20241128 Ver 1_Catana Car Farm Road ePCN documents compressed_20240819

Preliminary ORM Data Entry Fields for New Actions
SAW — 201 - BEGIN DATE [Received Date]:
Prepare file folder ❑ Assign Action ID Number in ORM ❑
1. Project Name [PCN Form A2a]: Catana Car Farm Road
2. Work Type: Private ❑ Institutional ❑ Government ❑ Commercial ❑✓
3. Project Description / Purpose [PCN Form 133d and 133e]:
The purpose of this project is for the construction of a residential development.
4. Property Owner / Applicant [PCN Form A3 or A41: q cant'. Catana Construction I
Owner: Alderview Homes LLC / PP nc.
Attn: Fjolla Shishko
5. Agent / Consultant [PCN Form A5 — or ORM Consultant ID Number]: Atlas Environmental, Jennifer Robertson
6. Related Action ID Number(s) [PCN Form B5b]: None Known
7. Project Location - Coordinates, Street Address, and/or Location Description [PCN Form 131b]:
550 Car Farm Road, Lincolnton, NC 28092
35.5217600 /-81.2084360
8. Project Location - Tax Parcel ID [PCN Form 131a]: 3645221040
9. Project Location — County [PCN Form A2b]: Lincoln
10. Project Location — Nearest Municipality or Town [PCN Form A2c]: Lincolnton
11. Project Information — Nearest Waterbody [PCN Form 132a]: Carpenter Creek, Class: C, Index: 11-129-5-9
12. Watershed / 8-Digit Hydrologic Unit Code [PCN Form 132c]: South Fork Catawba 03050102
Authorization: Section 10 ❑ Section 404
Regulatory Action Type:
❑Standard Permit
✓ Nationwide Permit # 29
❑ Regional General Permit #
❑ Jurisdictional Determination Request
Section 10 & 404 ❑
R
Pre-Application Request
Unauthorized Activity
❑ Compliance
❑ No Permit Required
Revised 20150602

August 19, 2024
US Army Corps of Engineers NC Division of Water Resources
Asheville Regulatory Field Office 401 and Buffer Permitting Unit
Attn: Doug Perez Attn: Stephanie Goss
8430 University Executive Park Drive, Suite 611 1617 Mail Service Center
Charlotte, North Carolina 28262 Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617
Re: Catana Car Farm Road - +/- 33.418 acres
550 Car Farm Road, Lincolnton, NC 28092
Nationwide Permit 29 Application
Action ID SAW-2024-01231 / DWR Project #: unknown
Doug/Stephanie:
The applicant, Fjolla Shishko with Catana Construction Inc, is requesting approval of the
enclosed Nationwide Permit 29 verification for unavoidable impacts to Waters of the United
States. Atlas Environmental completed a stream and wetland delineation on June 03, 2024. As
of August 14, 2024, a preliminary jurisdictional determination has not been received. The
correspondence with the North Carolina Historic Preservation Office and the original documents
sent to United States Fish and Wildlife Service Office.
There is one stream located within the review area, with both perennial and intermittent
sections. CH 100 is approximately 636 linear feet with —462 linear feet (0.023 acres) being
intermittent and —174 linear feet (0.011 acres) being perennial. Two wetlands are located
within the review area. Wetland WL 1000 (0.101 acres) is located along the Western boundary.
WL 1100 (0.054 acres) is located near WL 1000. Both wetlands were observed as shrub -scrub
wetlands.
The development will require one permanent stream crossing for road access and two
permanent wetland impacts for lot grading. Two temporary impacts for construction
access/pump around are needed for installation of the culvert. Permanent stream impact is
defined as impact S1 which is located on the intermittent section of CH 100 and is
approximately 150 linear feet (0.010 acres). Wetland impact W1 is a permanent impact of fill to
WL 1000 (N0.011 acres). Wetland impact W2 is a permanent impact of fill to WL 1100
(N0.053 acres).
Stream impacts are proposed to less than 24% of the stream on site with the perennial section
being preserved. The road impact at the stream is necessary to gain access through the
property and provide secondary egress. The wetland impacts are needed for lot grading.
Wetland impacts are proposed to approximately 42% of the wetlands on site. No mitigation will
be necessary as impacts do not exceed thresholds.
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road, #411
Charlotte, North Carolina 28211
704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte

I TLASi
-IRON MENTAL
This site will connect to municipal water with induvial lots on septic. The site has an impervious
area of 203,530.39 square feet being well under the number for 24% impervious (350,222.40
square feet).
Enclosed are the necessary jurisdictional determination documents and additional information.
Thank you for your attention to the enclosed request. Please contact me if you need any
additional information.
Best regards,
Allyson Sinclair
[e-mail]
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road, #411
Charlotte, North Carolina 28211
704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte

DocuSign Envelope ID: 50D78BBA-1007-4D9F-BE50-8BO6567DBACB
AQ
IRONMENTAL
AGENT AUTHORIZATION FORM
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Wilmington District
Attn: Tommy Fennel, Chief, Regulatory Division
PO Box 1890
Wilmington, North Carolina 28402-1890
-and-
NC Division of Water Resources, Water Quality Program
Wetlands, Buffers, Streams — Compliance and Permitting Unit
Attn: Stephanie Goss, Supervisor
1617 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1650
I, the current landowner, lessee, contract holder to purchase, right to purchase holder, or easement
holder of the property/properties identified below, hereby authorize Atlas Environmental Inc to act on my
behalf as my agent during the processing of permits to impact Wetlands and Waters of the US that are
regulated by the Clean Water Act and the Rivers and Harbors Act. Federal and State agents are
authorized to be on said property when accompanied by Atlas Environmental Inc staff for the purpose of
conducting on -site investigations and issuing a determination associated with Waters of the US subject to
Federal jurisdiction under Section 404 of the Clean Water Act and/or Section 10 of the Rivers and Harbors
Act of 1899 and Waters of the State including 404 Wetlands, Isolated Wetlands, and other non-404
Wetlands subject to a permitting program administered by the State of North Carolina. Atlas
Environmental Inc is authorized to provide supplemental information needed for delineation approval
and/or permit processing at the request of the Corps or NC DWR Water Quality Program.
Project Name:
Catana Car Farm Road
Property Owner of Record:
Alderview Homes LLC
Contact Name:
Michael Crijan
Address:
3899 Mannix Drive, Suite 405
Address:
Naples, FL 24114
Phone/Fax Number:
[phone]
Email Address:
[e-mail]
Project Address:
Car Farm Road and Horseshoe Lake Road
Project Address:
Lincolnton, NC 28092
Tax PIN:
t36damd@40
Aar.
Signature:
9E02c5334600daa...
6/19/2024
Date:
ATLAS Environmental Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road, #411
Charlotte, North Carolina 28211
704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
[e-mail]
www.atiasenvi.com

6/17/24, 3:57 PM
Map with Parcel Information
Photo Not
Available
I
Lincoln County, NC
Office of the Tax Administrator, GIS Mapping Division
Lincoln County and its mapping contractors assume no legal responsibility for
the information contained on this map. This map is not to be used for land %XM
conveyance. The map is based on NC State Plane Coordinate System 1983 NAD.
11 Date: 6/17/2024
Parcel ID
71135 Owner
ALDERVIEW HOMES LLC
Map
3645 Mailing
4366 30TH ST PLACE NE
Account
0303281 Address
HICKORY, NC 28601
Deed
3315 301 Last Transaction Date 04/02/2024 Sale Price $475,000
Plat
Subdivision
Lot
Land Value
$227,101 Improvement Value
$0 Total Value $227,101
Previous Parcel 17263
-----All values for Tax Year 2024 -----
Description
PT VAC LAND RD 1339&1338
Deed Acres 0
Address
CAR FARM RD
Tax Acres 32.308
Township
LINCOLNTON
Tax/Fire District NORTH 321
Main Improvement
Value
Main Sq Feet
Stories
Year Built
Zoning District Calc Acres
R-S 32.31
Watershed
32.31
Census County
109
Flood Zone Description
X NO FLOOD HAZARD
Voting Precinct Calc Acres
ST36 32.31
Sewer District
32.31
Tract Block
070800 1033 32.31
Panel
3710364400 32.31
https://arcgisserver.lincoincountync.gov/taxparceiviewer/PropertyReport.aspx?vacinity=true&akpar-71135 1 /1

8/15/24, 3:52 PM Map with Parcel Information
Lincoln County, NC
Office of the Tax Administrator, GIS Mapping Division
Lincoln County and its mapping contractors assume no legal responsibility for
the information contained on this map. This map is not to be used for land
conveyance. The map is based on NC State Plane Coordinate System 1983 NAD.
Date: 8/15/2024
Wb 0 1
19231 2240`1
71137 197891
1
480 6 2234
S2 �`_J 19788
Ap,
498
a �
''72461545
� r
5
71135
Parcel ID 72460 Owner ALDERVIEW HOMES LLC
Map 3645 Mailing 4366 30TH ST PLACE NE
Account 0303281 Address HICKORY, NC 28601
Deed 3315 301 Last Transaction Date 04/02/2024 Sale Price $475,000
Plat H 110 Subdivision EDISON L SCHRUM Lot 7
Land Value $22,392 Improvement Value $0 Total Value $22,392
Previous Parcel 17263
-----All values for Tax Year 2024 -----
Description *7 E L SCHRUM HEIRS SUB Deed Acres 1.22
Address CAR FARM RD Tax Acres 1.11
® Township LINCOLNTON Tax/Fire District NORTH 321
m Main Improvement Value
�•1 Main Sq Feet Stories Year Built
Photo Not Zoning District Calc Acres Voting Precinct Calc Acres
Available R-S 1.11 ST36 1.11
Watershed Sewer District
1.11 1.11
Census County Tract Block
109 070800 1033 1.11
Flood Zone Description Panel
X NO FLOOD HAZARD 3710364400 1.11
https://arcgisserver.lincoincountync.gov/taxparceiviewerlPropertyReport.aspx?vacinity=false&akpar-72460 1/1

w
00
w> o
>mo
end �wddvwi s �NiA3nans
N0113H
�`= s
�
= oN

W> o
>
R
—d—ddVN18 --mf1S
N0113H
as
g
�
oom4x
ess�s
�s�yR
LL �,LL^u o
W V! o
IL =
8
mt mN
0
�o
a
/ L
'XSMA
4,
p w a

0 C
W> o
>
R
—d—ddVN18 JNIA3mf1S
N0113H
as
g
-

0 c
Z O a 0 CO
C
>, U N
C O O O .>
+
O t6
iT() C C C
N C bEr-Z
Q U
� O
O t6 O — ? U C_
O OHO
O.-.
O i O C U C
C j- O C) t6 O U
Q C -r- X
aiE0-�W�5
-off. o0ta�
sB to
0
Q� m �
o_-a� E-US o m
o_= _ 0 v ; E
O_ E E @ U
0 U to
t O
U O_ O ty Q@ 2 O
Y _
fn 0_ C 'O t6 O t6
o l
V� �gSgp
�
S
C6
1
\\ 1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
O
L-
O �
O N
Q U)
U O O O
C O L- O m( O
ai �aCn/)C)
0�
r
CG
G
2�
U
U
N
O
N
CO
O
N
C
cu
0
N
O
Y
00
L
N
t_q
U
-r-
Z
Cl)
c
a
zO
0
O
U
C
1-
�
=
Q
00
O
J
N
LL
(0
c
a0
U
E
0
0
U
Lo
f�
f6
LL
i
N
(6
U
(n
oo
Lo
U
�
W
O
U
m
LO
4?
Z
O
M
C
m
�
U
0,..
Q
a-
-i
Li
U
fu
ai
J
a LL
z
LLJ
Z
0
0

LL
00
V� o
C
a • s 'LL
,°�4 asaoy o
o
f?- N CIA 0
0
a)
f O
.?� r c6
o
�. O00
Y
N to
lift-
>` C
00
CD
N
LL m L) 00
O
m O ti
m LL N
•. - c6 U) Ltd
U U O CLO
o U
co LO
4pw
cu
-' a M c
0
d -i LL U
M
N
v
= x.._. CL
� Z
C: LLI
- U Z
(6 z 0
>
Lu
Y' TD U a) m O
L
�000ao� 0

LL
O
O
N
\ O
LO
r
O
O
r
/ LO
O
O
C�
G
L
U
W
U)
U)
W
U
L
O
Ld_ /
U /
U \
a
C6 �
>O LO
O ,
�O
c r
O J _0
LL
CV
O
E
C O -0 •a) U O 0 0
r O O O m O O
0°� ��acnt)
J0�0 0�
N
O
N
CO
O
N
C
�i
cu
0
N
O
O
Y
00
L
N
t_q
U
�
z
Cl)
C
O
O
Ll
(D
O
U
�
O
Q
00
O
J
N
co
Ll
_
m
�
0?
f6
of
C
U
E
O
o
co
O
U
cD
f�
6
Ll
i
N
c
U
U)
Lo
U
a
LO
ai
O
U
co
LO
Z
a
M
c
m
�
U
.a
..
00
i
Li
v
v
J
a
z
LLJ
Z r
o -
>
Q
0

LL
Fa o
N
La:
0
LO
r
O
O
r
O
LO
O
U
Q Q
C� _0 N
G m O
O
LL
J
-�e O
(n Z
2
W}'
L � �
O O
O
U) _
W U
U
t6
Q /
U /
Q
-0r
C O
O O
>� LL
J
O I`
Z r
c6 i
+� L
C O
0-
0
0-o
r
2 LL
O No
�
/ Q
-0 U O O O
(6 O (�6 O
ai �acnU
3D0�0�
N
O
N
CO
O
N
C
�i
cu
0
N
O
O
Y
00
L
N
tq
U
�
Z
cn
c
O
0
Ii
(D
�
a
U
�
Q
00
O
J
N
LL
ao
0
U
E
0
0
U
co
fl_
f6
LL
i
N
U
oo
U
�
ai
O
U
m
LO
Z
o
m
c
N
U
a-
-i
Li
U
ai
J
a DE
z
w
� N
� O
0
a_

North Carolina Department of Natural and Cultural Resources
State Historic Preservation Office
Ramona M. Bartos, Administrator
Governor Roy Cooper
Secretary D. Reid Wilson
August 9, 2024
Jennifer Robertson
Atlas Environmental, Inc.
338 South Sharon Amity Road 9411
Charlotte, NC 28211
Office of Archives and History
Deputy Secretary, Darin J. Waters, Ph.D.
j rob erts on (cry, atl as env i . c om
Re: Construct residential development, 550 Car Farm Road, Lincolnton, Lincoln County,
ER 24-1684
Dear Ms. Robertson:
Thank you for your letter of July 16, 2024, regarding the above -referenced undertaking. We have reviewed
the submission and offer the following comments.
We have conducted a review of the project and are aware of no historic resources which would be affected
by the project. Therefore, we have no comment on the project as proposed.
The above comments are made pursuant to Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act and the
Advisory Council on Historic Preservation's Regulations for Compliance with Section 106 codified at 36
CFR Part 800.
Thank you for your cooperation and consideration. If you have questions concerning the above comment,
contact Renee Gledhill -Earley, environmental review coordinator, at 919-814-6579
or environmental.reviewgdncr.nc.gov. In all future communication concerning this project, please cite the
above referenced tracking number.
Sincerely,
aou &�
Ramona Bartos, Deputy
State Historic Preservation Officer
Location: 109 East Jones Street, Raleigh NC 27601 Mailing Address: 4617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh NC 27699-4617 Telephone/Fax: [phone]-6898

Preliminary ORM Data Entry Fields for New Actions
SAW — 201 - BEGIN DATE [Received Date]:
Prepare file folder ❑ Assign Action ID Number in ORM ❑
1. Project Name [PCN Form A2a]: Catana Car Farm Road
2. Work Type: Private ❑ Institutional ❑ Government ❑ Commercial ❑✓
3. Project Description / Purpose [PCN Form 63d and 63e]:
The purpose of this project is for the construction of a residential development.
4. Property Owner / Applicant [PCN Form A3 or A4]: Owner: Alderview Homes LLC /Applicant: Catana Construction Inc.
Attn: Fjolla Shishko
5. Agent / Consultant [PCN Form A5 — or ORM Consultant ID Number]: Atlas Environmental, Jennifer Robertson
6. Related Action ID Number(s) [PCN Form 65b]: None Known
7. Project Location - Coordinates, Street Address, and/or Location Description [PCN Form 61b]:
550 Car Farm Road, Lincolnton, NC 28092
35.5217600 /-81.2084360
8. Project Location -Tax Parcel ID [PCN Form 61a]: 3645221040
9. Project Location —County [PCN Form A2b]: Lincoln
10. Project Location — Nearest Municipality or Town [PCN Form A2c]: Lincolnton
11. Project Information —Nearest Waterbody [PCN Form 62a]: Carpenter Creek, Class: C, Index: 11-129-5-9
12. Watershed / 8-Digit Hydrologic Unit Code [PCN Form 62c]: South Fork Catawba 03050102
Authorization: Section 10 ❑ Section 404
Regulatory Action Type:
❑ Standard Permit
U Nationwide Permit #
❑ Regional General Permit #
Q Jurisdictional Determination Request
❑✓ Section 10 & 404 ❑
❑Pre -Application Request
Unauthorized Activity
❑ Compliance
❑ No Permit Required
Revised 20150602

ATLAS
ENVIRONMENTAL
June 21, 2024
US Army Corps of Engineers
Charlotte Regulatory Field Office
Attn: Doug Perez
8430 University Executive Park Drive, Suite 615
Charlotte, North Carolina 28262
Re: Catana Car Farm Road— N 32.308 Acres
550 Car Farm Road, Lincolnton, NC 28092
Preliminary Jurisdictional Determination Request
Doug:
The applicant, Fjolla Shishko of Catana Construction Inc. is requesting approval of the
enclosed delineation package of potential Waters of the United States for a preliminary
jurisdictional determination. Atlas Environmental staff was onsite June 03, 2024 and
assessed the presence of one stream and two wetlands. Channel CH 100 has both a
perennial and an intermittent reach within the Northeast portion of the review area. CH
100 flows as perennial for approximately 174 linear feet and intermittent for
approximately 462 linear feet. Wetlands WL 1000 (N0.101 acre) and WL 1100 (N0.054
acre) were observed as scrub -shrub wetlands within the Western portion of the review
area.
Enclosed are the necessary jurisdictional determination documents and additional
information. Thank you for your attention to the enclosed request. Please contact me
if you need any additional information.
Best regards,
ifZ2��
Trevor Casey, Environmental Specialist
[e-mail]
AM Environmental, Inc.
338 S Sharon Amity #411, Charlotte, North Carolina 28211
704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte

urisdictional Determination Reauest
11"�
If O�y'C'.�"
Wilmington District
This form is intended for use by anyone requesting a jurisdictional determination (JD) from the
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Wilmington District (Corps). Please include all supporting
information, as described within each category, with your request. You may submit your request
via mail, electronic mail, or facsimile. Requests should be sent to the appropriate project
manager of the county in which the property is located. A current list of project managers by
assigned counties can be found on-line at:
http://www. saw.usace.army.mil/Missions/Re�zutatoryPet-rnitProuam/Contact/CounlyLocator.asl2x,
by calling 910-251-4633, or by contacting any of the field offices listed below. Once your
request is received you will be contacted by a Corps project manager.
ASHEVILLE & CHARLOTTE REGULATORY
FIELD OFFICES
US Army Corps of Engineers
151 Patton Avenue, Room 208
Asheville, North Carolina 28801-5006
General Number: [phone]
Fax Number: [phone]
RALEIGH REGULATORY FIELD OFFICE
US Army Corps of Engineers
3331 Heritage Trade Drive, Suite 105
Wake Forest, North Carolina 27587
General Number: [phone]
Fax Number: [phone]
INSTRUCTIONS:
WASHINGTON REGULATORY FIELD OFFICE
US Army Corps of Engineers
2407 West Fifth Street
Washington, North Carolina 27889
General Number: [phone]
Fax Number: [phone]
WILMINGTON REGULATORY FIELD OFFICE
US Army Corps of Engineers
69 Darlington Avenue
Wilmington, North Carolina 28403
General Number: 910-251-4633
Fax Number: [phone]
All requestors must complete Parts A, B, C, D, E, F and G.
NOTE TO CONSULTANTS AND AGENCIES: if you are requesting a JD on behalf of a
paying client or your agency, please note the specific submittal requirements in Part H.
NOTE ON PART D — PROPERTY OWNER AUTHORIZATION: Please be aware that
all JD requests must include the current property owner authorization for the Corps to
proceed with the determination, which may include inspection of the property when
necessary. This form must be signed by the current property owner(s) or the owner(s)
authorized agent to be considered a complete request.
NOTE ON PART D - NCDOT REQUESTS: Property owner authorization/notification for
JD requests associated with North Carolina Department of Transportation (NCDOT)
projects will be conducted according to the current NCDOT/USACE protocols.
NOTE TO USDA PROGRAM PARTICIPANTS: A Corps approved or preliminary JD
may not be valid for the wetland conservation provisions of the Food Security Act of
1985. if you or your tenant are USDA Program participants, or anticipate participation in
USDA programs, you should also request a certified wetland determination from the local
office of the Natural Resources Conservation Service, prior to starting work.
Version: May 2017 Page 1

Jurisdictional Determination Request
A. PARCEL INFORMATION
Street Address: Car Farm Road and Horseshoe Lake Road
City, State:
County:
Lincolnton, NC 28092
Lincoln
Parcel Index Number(s) (PIN): 3645221040
B. REQUESTOR INFORMATION
Name: Michael Criian
Mailing Address: 3899 Mannix Drive, Suite 405
Telephone Number:
Naples, FL 24114
[phone]
Electronic Mail Address: justin.narine�catanaconstruction.com
Select one:
❑ I am the current property owner.
❑ I am an Authorized Agent or Environmental Consultant'
❑� Interested Buyer or Under Contract to Purchase
❑ Other, please explain.
C. PROPERTY OWNER INFORMATION
Name: Alderview Homes LLC
Mailing Address: 3899 Mannix Drive, Suite 405
Naples, FL 24114
Telephone Number: [phone]
Electronic Mail Address: justin.narineCa catanaconstruction.com
Must provide completed Agent Authorization Form/Letter.
2 Documentation of ownership also needs to be provided with request (copy of Deed, County GIS/Parcel/Tax Record).
Version: May 2017 Page 2

Jurisdictional Determination Request
D. PROPERTY ACCESS CERTIFICATION3,4
By signing below, I authorize representatives of the Wilmington District, U.S. Army Corps of
Engineers (Corps) to enter upon the property herein described for the purpose of conducting on -
site investigations, if necessary, and issuing a jurisdictional determination pursuant to Section
404 of the Clean Water Act and/or Section 10 of the Rivers and Harbors Act of 1899. 1, the
undersigned, am either a duly authorized owner of record of the property identified herein, or
acting as the duly authorized agent of the owner of record of the property.
Trevor Casey
Print Name
Capacity: ❑ Owner ❑✓ Authorized Agents
06/21 /2024
Date
-- ��,,�
CJ ilZ2�dL • ^�'
Signature
E. REASON FOR JD REQUEST: (Check as many as applicable)
❑ I intend to construct/develop a project or perform activities on this parcel which would be
designed to avoid all aquatic resources.
❑ I intend to construct/develop a projector perform activities on this parcel which would be
designed to avoid all jurisdictional aquatic resources under Corps authority.
✓❑ I intend to construct/develop a project or perform activities on this parcel which may
require authorization from the Corps, and the JD would be used to avoid and minimize
impacts to jurisdictional aquatic resources and as an initial step in a future permitting
process.
❑ I intend to construct/develop a project or perform activities on this parcel which may
require authorization from the Corps; this request is accompanied by my permit application
and the JD is to be used in the permitting process.
❑ I intend to construct/develop a project or perform activities in a navigable water of the
U.S. which is included on the district Section 10 list and/or is subject to the ebb and flow of
the tide.
A Corps JD is required in order obtain my local/state authorization.
I intend to contest jurisdiction over a particular aquatic resource and request the Corps
confirm that jurisdiction does/does not exist over the aquatic resource on the parcel.
❑ I believe that the site may be comprised entirely of dry land.
❑ Other:
For NCDOT requests following the current NCDOT/USACE protocols, skip to Part E.
a If there are multiple parcels owned by different parties, please provide the following for each additional parcel on a
continuation sheet.
s Must provide agent authorization form/letter signed by owner(s).
Version: May 2017 Page 3

Jurisdictional Determination Request
F. JURISDICTIONAL DETERMINATION (JD) TYPE (Select One)
I am requesting that the Corps provide a preliminary JD for the property identified herein.
A Preliminary Jurisdictional Determination (PJD) provides an indication that there may
be "waters of the United States" or "navigable waters of the United States"on a property.
PJDs are sufficient as the basis for permit decisions. For the purposes of permitting, all
waters and wetlands on the property will be treated as if they are jurisdictional "waters of
the United States". PJDs cannot be appealed (33 C.F.R. 331.2); however, a PJD is
"preliminary" in the sense that an approved JD can be requested at any time. PJDs do
not expire.
I am requesting that the Corps provide an approved JD for the property identified herein.
An Approved Jurisdictional Determination (AJD) is a determination that
jurisdictional "waters of the United States" or "navigable waters of the United
States" are either present or absent on a site. An approved JD identifies the limits of
waters on a site determined to be jurisdictional under the Clean Water Act and/or
Rivers and Harbors Act. Approved JDs are sufficient as the basis for permit
decisions. AJDs are appealable (33 C.F.R. 331.2). The results of the AJD will be
posted on the Corps website. A landowner, permit applicant, or other "affected
party" (33 C.F.R. 331.2) who receives an AJD may rely upon the AJD for five years
(subject to certain limited exceptions explained in Regulatory Guidance Letter 05-
02).
❑ I am unclear as to which JD I would like to request and require additional information
to inform my decision.
G. ALL REQUESTS
W1Map of Property or Project Area. This Map must clearly depict the boundaries of the
review area.
✓� Size of Property or Review Area 32.308 acres.
The property boundary (or review area boundary) is clearly physically marked on the site.
Version: May 2017 Page 4

Jurisdictional Determination Request
H. REQUESTS FROM CONSULTANTS
Project Coordinates (Decimal Degrees): Latitude:
35.521760
Longitude:-81.208436
A legible delineation map depicting the aquatic resources and the property/review area.
Delineation maps must be no larger than 1 Ix17 and should contain the following: (Corps
signature of submitted survey plats will occur after the submitted delineation map has been
reviewed and approved).
■ North Arrow
■ Graphical Scale
■ Boundary of Review Area
■ Date
■ Location of data points for each Wetland Determination Data Form or tributary
assessment reach.
For Approved Jurisdictional Determinations:
Jurisdictional wetland features should be labeled as Wetland Waters of the US, 404
wetlands, etc. Please include the acreage of these features.
Jurisdictional non -wetland features (i.e. tidal/navigable waters, tributaries,
impoundments) should be labeled as Non -Wetland Waters of the US, stream, tributary,
open water, relatively permanent water, pond, etc. Please include the acreage or linear
length of each of these features as appropriate.
Isolated waters, waters that lack a significant nexus to navigable waters, or non -
jurisdictional upland features should be identified as Non -Jurisdictional. Please
include a justification in the label regarding why the feature is non jurisdictional (i.e.
"Isolated", "No Significant Nexus", or "Upland Feature"). Please include the acreage
or linear length of these features as appropriate.
For Preliminary Jurisdictional Determinations:
Wetland and non -wetland features should not be identified as Jurisdictional, 404,
Waters of the United States, or anything that implies jurisdiction. These features can be
identified as Potential Waters of the United States, Potential Non -wetland Waters of
the United States, wetland, stream, open water, etc. Please include the acreage and
linear length of these features as appropriate.
LJ Completed Wetland Determination Data Forms for appropriate region
(at least one wetland and one upland form needs to be completed for each wetland type)
G Please refer to the guidance document titled "Survey Standards for Jurisdictional Determinations" to ensure that the
supplied map meets the necessary mapping standards. http://www.saw.usace.army.mil/Missions/Re2ulatoLy-Permit-
Pro 2ram/Juri s dicti on/
Version: May 2017 Page 5

Jurisdictional Determination Request
Fvl Completed appropriate Jurisdictional Determination form
• PJDs, please complete a Preliminary Jurisdictional Determination Form' and include the
Aquatic Resource Table
• AJDs, please complete an Approved Jurisdictional Determination Form'
z Vicinity Map
Aerial Photograph
Fvl USGS Topographic Map
W-1 Soil Survey Map
zOther Maps, as appropriate (e.g. National Wetland inventory Map, Proposed Site
Plan, previous delineation maps, LiDAR maps, FEMA floodplain maps)
zLandscape Photos (if taken)
NCSAM and/or NCWAM Assessment Forms and Rating Sheets
❑� NC Division of Water Resources Stream identification Forms
1J Other Assessment Forms
' www.saw.usace.arMy.mil/Portals/59/docs/regulatory/rejzdocs/JD/RGL 08-02 Ann A Prelim JD Form_fillable.pdf
' Please see htti)://www.saw.usace.army.mil/Missions/Reaulatory-Permit-Program/Jurisdiction/
Principal Purpose: The information that you provide will be used in evaluating your request to determine
whether there are any aquatic resources within the project area subject to federal jurisdiction under the regulatory
authorities referenced above.
Routine Uses: This information may be shared with the Department of Justice and other federal, state, and local
government agencies, and the public, and may be made available as part of a public notice as required by federal
law. Your name and property location where federal jurisdiction is to be determined will be included in the
approved jurisdictional determination (AJD), which will be made available to the public on the District's website
and on the Headquarters USAGE website.
Disclosure: Submission of requested information is voluntary; however, if information is not provided, the
request for an AJD cannot be evaluated nor can an AJD be issued.
Version: May 2017 Page 6

DocuSign Envelope ID: 50D78BBA-1007-4D9F-BE50-8BO6567DBACB
AQ
VIRONMENTAL
AGENT AUTHORIZATION FORM
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Wilmington District
Attn: Tommy Fennel, Chief, Regulatory Division
PO Box 1890
Wilmington, North Carolina 28402-1890
-and-
NC Division of Water Resources, Water Quality Program
Wetlands, Buffers, Streams — Compliance and Permitting Unit
Attn: Stephanie Goss, Supervisor
1617 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1650
I, the current landowner, lessee, contract holder to purchase, right to purchase holder, or easement
holder of the property/properties identified below, hereby authorize Atlas Environmental Inc to act on my
behalf as my agent during the processing of permits to impact Wetlands and Waters of the US that are
regulated by the Clean Water Act and the Rivers and Harbors Act. Federal and State agents are
authorized to be on said property when accompanied by Atlas Environmental Inc staff for the purpose of
conducting on -site investigations and issuing a determination associated with Waters of the US subject to
Federal jurisdiction under Section 404 of the Clean Water Act and/or Section 10 of the Rivers and Harbors
Act of 1899 and Waters of the State including 404 Wetlands, Isolated Wetlands, and other non-404
Wetlands subject to a permitting program administered by the State of North Carolina. Atlas
Environmental Inc is authorized to provide supplemental information needed for delineation approval
and/or permit processing at the request of the Corps or NC DWR Water Quality Program.
Project Name:
Catana Car Farm Road
Property Owner of Record:
Alderview Homes LLC
Contact Name:
Michael Crijan
Address:
3899 Mannix Drive, Suite 405
Address:
Naples, FL 24114
Phone/Fax Number:
[phone]
Email Address:
[e-mail]
Project Address:
Car Farm Road and Horseshoe Lake Road
Project Address:
Lincolnton, NC 28092
Tax PIN:
t36damd@40
Aar.
Signature:
9E02c5334600daa...
6/19/2024
Date:
ATLAS Environmental Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road, #411
Charlotte, North Carolina 28211
704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
[e-mail]
www.atiasenvi.com

6/17/24, 3:57 PM Map with Parcel Information
Photo Not
Available
i
Lincoln County, NC
Office of the Tax Administrator, GIS Mapping Division
Lincoln County and its mapping contractors assume no legal responsibility for
the information contained on this map. This map is not to be used for land %XM
conveyance. The map is based on NC State Plane Coordinate System 1983 NAD.
i Date: 6/17/2024
Parcel ID
71135 Owner
ALDERVIEW HOMES LLC
Map
3645 Mailing
4366 30TH ST PLACE NE
Account
0303281 Address
HICKORY, NC 28601
Deed
3315 301 Last Transaction Date 04/02/2024 Sale Price $475,000
Plat
Subdivision
Lot
Land Value
$227,101 Improvement Value
$0 Total Value $227,101
Previous Parcel 17263
-----All values for Tax Year 2024 -----
Description
PT VAC LAND RD 1339&1338
Deed Acres 0
Address
CAR FARM RD
Tax Acres 32.308
Township
LINCOLNTON
Tax/Fire District NORTH 321
Main Improvement
Value
Main Sq Feet
Stories
Year Built
Zoning District Calc Acres
R-S 32.31
Watershed
32.31
Census County
109
Flood Zone Description
X NO FLOOD HAZARD
Voting Precinct Calc Acres
ST36 32.31
Sewer District
32.31
Tract Block
070800 1033 32.31
Panel
3710364400 32.31
https://arcgisserver.lincoincountync.gov/taxparceiviewer/PropertyReport.aspx?vacinity=true&akpar-71135 1 /1

O O M
M — 00 LO
I— (O co
-a O LO qt qqt
7
O C) O N
O O M M
0
N N N N
co co co co
O O
O
M (O O LO
-a 0o — I— qqt
N O M
- N N N N
J LO LO LO LO
LO LO LO LO
M M M M
Q O O O O
T
HI 0 0 0 0
z z z z
co
W W W W
0 0 0 0
N H H W W
O O U U
LL LL Q Q
qt N
c r— co O cn
O
0 0 0
E
Q
a)
I
L co
co co
J J Q Q
a)
U z z W W
W W W d
2 > > W W
0
U
c
I
2
L
co
VJ VJ
'^ '^
U d d
Q Q Q Q
z_ z_ z_ z_
J J J J
O O O O
U U U U
2 2 2 2
O O O O
z z z z
a�
E
c
zl Q O O
L O O O O
O O O
U U

PRELIMINARY JURISDICTIONAL DETERMINATION (PJD) FORM
BACKGROUND INFORMATION
A. REPORT COMPLETION DATE FOR PJD: 6/21/2024
B. NAME AND ADDRESS OF PERSON REQUESTING PJD: Fjolla Shishko of Catana Construction Inc.
3899 Mannix Drive, Suite 405 Naples, FL 24114
C. DISTRICT OFFICE, FILE NAME, AND NUMBER: Wilmington District, Catana Car Farm Road
D. PROJECT LOCATION(S) AND BACKGROUND INFORMATION: 550 Car Farm Road, Lincolnton, NC 28092
(USE THE TABLE BELOW TO DOCUMENT MULTIPLE AQUATIC RESOURCES AND/OR
AQUATIC RESOURCES AT DIFFERENT SITES)
State: NC County: Lincoln City: Lincolnton
Center coordinates of site (lat/long in degree decimal format): Latitude: 35.521760' Longitude:-81.208436'
Universal Transverse Mercator:
Name of nearest waterbody: Carpenter Creek (Horseshoe Lake)
E. REVIEW PERFORMED FOR SITE EVALUATION (CHECK ALL THAT APPLY):
❑ Office (Desk) Determination. Date:
® Field Determination. Date(s): June 03, 2024
TABLE OF AQUATIC RESOURCES INREVIEW AREA WHICH "MAY BE" SUBJECT TO REGULATORY
JURISDICTION.
Estimated amount of
Geographic authority to
Type of aquatic
Latitude (decimal
Longitude (decimal
aquatic resources in
resources (i.e.,
which the aquatic resource
Site Number
review area (acreage
'may be" subject (i.e.,
degrees)
degrees)
wetland vs. non -
and linear feet, if
Section 404 or Section
wetland waters)
applicable
10/404)
CH 100
35.52228391
-81.21069131
174 Linear Feet
Non -Wetland
404
per.
CH 100
35.5219164
-81.2101571
462 Linear Feet
Non -Wetland
404
i nt.
WL 1000
35.52147011
-81.21394689
0.101 Acre
Wetland
404
WL 1100
35.52134519
-81.21324853
0.054 Acre
Wetland
404

1) The Corps of Engineers believes that there may be jurisdictional aquatic resources in the review
area, and the requestor of this PJD is hereby advised of his or her option to request and obtain an
approved JD (AJD) for that review area based on an informed decision after having discussed the
various types of JDs and their characteristics and circumstances when they may be appropriate.
2) In any circumstance where a permit applicant obtains an individual permit, or a Nationwide General
Permit (NWP) or other general permit verification requiring "pre- construction notification" (PCN), or
requests verification for a non -reporting NWP or other general permit, and the permit applicant has
not requested an AJD for the activity, the permit applicant is hereby made aware that: (1) the permit
applicant has elected to seek a permit authorization based on a PJD, which does not make an official
determination of jurisdictional aquatic resources; (2) the applicant has the option to request an AJD
before accepting the terms and conditions of the permit authorization, and that basing a permit
authorization on an AJD could possibly result in less compensatory mitigation being required or
different special conditions; (3) the applicant has the right to request an individual permit rather than
accepting the terms and conditions of the NWP or other general permit authorization; (4) the applicant
can accept a permit authorization and thereby agree to comply with all the terms and conditions of that
permit, including whatever mitigation requirements the Corps has determined to be necessary; (5)
undertaking any activity in reliance upon the subject permit authorization without requesting an AJD
constitutes the applicant's acceptance of the use of the PJD; (6) accepting a permit authorization (e.g.,
signing a proffered individual permit) or undertaking any activity in reliance on any form of Corps
permit authorization based on a PJD constitutes agreement that all aquatic resources in the review area
affected in any way by that activity will be treated as jurisdictional, and waives any challenge to such
jurisdiction in any administrative or judicial compliance or enforcement action, or in any
administrative appeal or in any Federal court; and (7) whether the applicant elects to use either an AJD
or a PJD, the JD will be processed as soon as practicable. Further, an AJD, a proffered individual
permit (and all terms and conditions contained therein), or individual permit denial can be
administratively appealed pursuant to 33 C.F.R. Part 331. If, during an administrative appeal, it
becomes appropriate to make an official determination whether geographic jurisdiction exists over
aquatic resources in the review area, or to provide an official delineation of jurisdictional aquatic
resources in the review area, the Corps will provide an AJD to accomplish that result, as soon as is
practicable. This PJD finds that there "may be" waters of the U.S. and/or that there "may be"
navigable waters of the U.S. on the subject review area, and identifies all aquatic features in the
review area that could be affected by the proposed activity, based on the following information:

SUPPORTING DATA. Data reviewed for PJD (check all that apply)
Checked items should be included in subject file. Appropriately reference sources below where
indicated for all checked items:
® Maps, plans, plots or plat submitted by or on behalf of the PJD requestor:
Maps: Parcel, Topo, Aerial, USGS Topo, USGS Quads, FEMA, LiDAR, NHD, NWI, Stream
Class, Web Soil Survey and Hard Copy, HUC 12, HUC 08, and Slope Analysis
® Data sheets prepared/submitted by or on behalf of the PJD requestor.
❑ Office concurs with data sheets/delineation report.
❑ Office does not concur with data sheets/delineation report. Rationale:
❑ Data sheets prepared by the Corps:
❑ Corps navigable waters' study:
® U.S. Geological Survey Hydrologic
® USGS NHD data.
® USGS 8 and 12 digit HUC maps.
® U.S. Geological Survey map(s). Cite scale & quad name: 1:24,000 Maiden_
® Natural Resources Conservation Service Soil Survey. Citation: GIS Database
National wetlands inventorymap(s). Cite name: GI Database _
❑ State/local wetland inventory map(s):
® FEMA/FIRM maps: Google Earth FEMA Tool
❑ 100-year Floodplain Elevation is: (National Geodetic Vertical Datum of 1929)
® Photographs: ®Aerial (Name & Date): 2023 NC OneMap Aerial Imagery
or ®Other (Name & Date): Site Photos: June 03, 2024.
❑ Previous determination(s). File no. and date of response letter:
❑ Other information (please specify):
IMPORTANT NOTE: The information recorded on this form has not necessarily been
verified by the Corps and should not be relied upon for later Jurisdictional determinations.
Signature and date of Regulatory
staff member completing PJD
Click here to enter a date.
J
June 21, 2024
Signature and date of person requesting PJD
(REQUIRED, unless obtaining the signature is
impracticable)1
1 Districts may establish timeframes for requester to return signed PJD forms. If the requester does not respond within the
established time frame, the district may presume concurrence and no additional follow up is necessary prior to finalizing an
action.

0 c
Z O a 0 CO
C
>, U N
C O O O .>
+
O t6
iT() C C C
N C bEr-Z
Q U
� O
O t6 O — ? U C_
O OHO
O.-.
O i O C U C
C j- O C) t6 O U
Q C -r- X
aiE0-�W�5
-off. o0ta�
sB to
0
Q� m �
o_-a� E-US o m
o_= _ 0 v ; E
O_ E E @ U
0 U to
t O
U O_ O ty Q@ 2 O
Y _
fn 0_ C 'O t6 O t6
o l
V� �gSgp
�
S
C6
1
\\ 1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
O
L-
O �
O N
Q U)
U O O O
C O L- O m( O
ai �aCn/)C)
0�
CG
G
r
2�
U
U
N
O
N
CO
O
N
C
cu
0
N
O
00
N
U
Z
Y
L
t_q
-r-
Cl)
0
�
c
O
U
=
J
a
C
Q
zO
1-
00
O
N
LL
U
f6
(0
E
LL
c
0
U
i
a0
0
Lo
f�
N
(6
U
W
m
Z
U
O
LO
(n
oo
U
Lo
�
4?
m
0,..
a-
O
�
-i
M
U
Li
C
Q
U
fu
ai
J
a LL
z
LLJ
0
0

LL
00
V� o
C
a • s 'LL
,°�4 asaoy o
o
f?- N CIA 0
0
a)
f O
.?� r c6
w.DA ..
o
�. O00
Y
N to
�y L' U _00
N
O, LL m c a0
O — '
ti
f6 LL
N
•. - c6 U) Ltd
U U O co
- - W o U
co LO
a M c
0-J LL U
M
N
v
= x.._. CL -
� Z
C: LLI
- U
(6 z 0
>
Y' TD U M O a)
L
�000ao� 0

LL
O
O
N
\ O
LO
r
O
O
r
/ LO
O
O
C�
G
L
U
W
U)
U)
W
U
L
O
Ld_ /
U /
U \
a
C6 �
>O LO
O ,
�O
c r
O J _0
LL
CV
O
C O a)U O 0 0
O > i O i
r O O O m O O
0_j ��acnc)
J0�0 7FD�
N
O
N
CO
O
N
C
�i
cu
0
N
O
O
Y
00
L
N
t_q
U
�
z
Cl)
C
O
O
Ll
(D
O
U
�
O
Q
00
O
J
N
co
Ll
_
m
�
0?
f6
of
C
U
E
O
o
co
U
cD
Ll_6
O
Ll
i
N
c
U)
Lo
U
U
a
LO
ai
O
U
co
LO
Z
a
M
c
U
m
.a
�
..
00
i
Li
v
v
J
a
z
LLJ
� r
0 —
>
Q
0
a_

LL
Fa o
N
La:
0
LO
r
O
O
r
O
LO
O
U
Q Q
C� _0 N
G m O
O
LL
J
-�e O
(n Z
2
W}'
L � �
O O
O
U) _
W U
U
t6
Q /
U /
Q
-0r
c O
O O
>� LL
J
O I`
Z r
c6 i
+� L
c O
0-
0
0-o
r
2 LL
O No
�
/ Q
-0 U O O O
(6 O (�6 O
N
O
N
CO
O
N
c
�i
cu
0
N
O
O
Y
00
L
N
tq
U
�
Z
Cl)
c
O
0
Ii
(D
a
U
�
Q
00
O
J
N
LL
ao
0
c
U
E
0
0
U
co
fl_
f6
LL
i
N
U
co
U
�
ai
O
U
LO
M
m
LO
c
Z
i�
M
o
m
c
N
U
a-
-i
Li
U
ai
J
a DE
z
w
� N
0
� O
0
a_

LL
0
0
00
0
0
�S�
0
o
�aY�
o
'
,-aoysa�O
N
CP��a
H
�9SI; p�.ajp ]SAS
4J�o�
o
Q
C�
G
U
L
a
C6
'i
N
Ln
M
L
UI
Ea,
U
F`
L
LO
O
a� ai
� L
V
V
f0
O i
w O
N
L2- Cl
N E E
U)
a)
O0 O0
�
U
L
a- .0
o y�
/m
m I L
C fu
o\,
Q U
�a
v
3: C: cn
0 E 6
o �
>
a) C
jr
O
0
O Y
0
CV U)
U =
Z CO
9
O
O
LL
0 O C
C Q
J
LL m U
C
U � o
m U
(B LL
U)
U U o
ai o U
E L
Z
a) U
° 0 0
a- J LL
CV
O
CV
C
CV
A
(B
O
(B
0
o
M
00
O
CV
0
r—
CV
Ln
0
a�
i�
C
g
N
O
N
73
LM
LL

LL
C)
C)
00
Ar
U7 vl*
r fIt
What-
-1
w*7
Or
xj- &r.
WT-
Awl
I.
I
E-1
C)
cL -a
E F=
Ln 0 0
E
m
m
Ln -0
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
a- . 23
m
0 '0
Cf 4�
0
m
>
C:
C:
40
-
C: 2 7)
0
::�,:� r� _ ._ - _ -
� 0 � 0
C'4
0)
CD
0
00
C'4
c)
z
CO
0
E
O
-9
0
<
o
ro
co
00
CD
LL
m
0
0?
m
m
a)
E
m
0'
E
LL
Lo
LO
.0
U)
oCD
cD o
CO
cq
LO
CO
CO
Z
a-
�
.9
0
-i
m
L:
0
U-
is
8
0
M

F
•
•
'J
73
O
a� a
� a
7 L
C: 73
V
(O
O L
w O
N
Q Cl
�00
4-J .� N
O O
0
aE
c E a
O �
c N
O > L
73
L
H � 0
Fi d
6 4
L-1
7
LL
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
r►��lei ��>
o
N
oMl
U)
a�
U
m
m
U
L
Q
QU
>iL
o
(1)
j 0
U)
CV
O
CV
C
CV
(B
O
(B
0
00
CV U)
U =
Z CO
m
O_
O o
o
0 O co
E Q o
J L N
LL m U
O 00
0'
U O o
U o
(BLLN
m U LO
ai U U CO
CO
o
m � a�
Z i� m is
O m
U -o
O U L 8
a-�i U
LO
CD
73
-1 1
a LE
z
LU
0
5
4

O00
Y
CV
U)
U
�
z
0
O
o
Co
0
o
co
E
Q
o
�
J
N
LL
M
U
CO
CO
U
O
0'
E
o
0
M
U
CO
M
LL
Um
LO
ai
U
U
m
o
LO
Z
i�
m
a�
is
If
O
U
o
O
U
L
8
�
0
LPL
U
0
L,
a U-
z
LLI
Z
�P�CC

CV
O
CV
C
CV
A
(B
6
(B
0
O
Y
0
CV
U
Z
CO
m
m
E
�
O
J
O_
Q
o
o
o
N
LL
m
O
U
CO
CO
U
m
m
ai
m
LL
U
o
�
o
U
U
U
0
o
N
LO
CO
CO
a�
Z
i�
O
m
0
m
m
U
L0
is
-o
8 8
n
O
r
■
that
r

CO
G
w
73
O
E ra
7 L
73
Vfu
C:
C V
as
o 0
g
4 .0 N
c cn
O O
c c
0fu
aE
c fu -a
0
v ra
jr
to cn ca
c N
O 73
2
0
H -0
NMI
mol
O =
.............
I
aLn
U
m
m a
� O
QU
C: cn
m
:
0000 �
�J(n
O)NLOOOO
Q 00MMm'r-
0 0�0000�
J
O00
Y
CV U)
U =
Z CO
O_
O o
m ro
�
o��
E Q o
L J N
LL m U �
O
U O o
U ro
(B LL N
(B U Lo
ai U U CO
CO
o
E � a�
Z i� is
O m
U o
O U g
a- i73
U
CD
cn
a
z
LU
0

N
1 x
Q
�
3
4
v
�
•>
mm
�
O
tl
m
U
�
.O
C
L
p
Q
V_
Q
�
a
N
ILI
A
Q7
C
pp
N
E
2
M
E
W
M
❑
N
U
d
❑
-
y
aS
M
k
gS[
t
t
c'
a'•
41
�L. tALn
GCS:
O
00
.yam 3
N
La
-
Z
U)
' ,S'u
70
U—
C/
co
J
+
Q
00
N
LL
M
U
,—
00
U
O
o
�m��
U
C)
f`
a
U
L
LN
co
a)
o
U
..
LO
U
O
�
�
U
-0
O
U
0
a
-i
U
U
U-

M OOII£6E
M,SZ ,ZT oT8 QQ
N
s
o
`m
L -O
z ry
LL
m
0
0
cC)
oc
J jp
Q �
U)
I
M „bS ,ZT oT8
OO UK
ODD lCK 09604SE O6mc OZBDCK OSLOM6E
ODNE6E 0960M6E O690ME OZOOME OSLOCK
ItCN
�
N
O
00
N
U
Z
O
�
(n
O
N
00
N
m
M
�
z
�
O
O
LOLL
CD
CO
N O
U)
0
� N
E
t�
MM
W
J
Q
O
U)
L
N
0
�
e
53
LL
U
�083
co
L
O
00
z
U
o
O
O
L
U
C.0
f`
a
(�
L L
r--
L
M
L
cn
U)
U
o
co
_
x
3
a)
O
U
L
cn
_
s
LO
a
E
�
Z
_
o
gB
U
70
O
O
O
a
J
LL
U
�3
o
` N
2 O
C
y '-
R y
z
Q
Z 0
Z
CV)
J8
I
CL
C
0890 SE
s
LL

V M
N
O O
� N
CO N
y
M o (D
o
y ya5
a) r o
a
y
o
a 0
a
° T o -O
Q
°
o o o
a
o
o
a)O-
aai
m `o
E
a)
aa)i a a
w
oN
°
cc6i
m
O
9 N
N
Z
U m
O LO
a)
n
�
C
o
E
Q
y
o
Q°
-O C
m y
L
Z
Q��°
C a5 a) (D
°
d'
a5 N
Q
Y°
N
Q
o
.w
E
�° o
y
Q
o (7
y u)
Z9
a a�a a5
Z
()O
LN
in
..
a
E ya
o �>
Q
O
=_
aoQ W
�j w
mo�
o
o�
m
3�a5 D
N
I•/
a
U (6 o a)
E y
0 a) Q 9
o
O
a
9
a)
a
O
U 6
°
6.O Y C°
0
Y�
C u)
m
O
Qa y m
m
�y��
W
T
fn
9
a M-°oL
o
O
�
T N o
Za.4 0
°
o-
OCO
(°
O
Q
TLE
o E o
N
z
Q
O O a
�' 9
O w U O f/1
w a
C O
N
(5 9 a) a5
a
O
OC
a) O Q O
(p a)
_ Z O o a
O
o
N
N
9 Q L a
m
Q
U
(T6
E
9 Y E O
O J
(n Q'C °
Q
(6 —
N
C
J
9
y
L a O
N
5
C
(6
Q 5 O
L Y
E � F
9
a)
(6 d'
z E
9(D 0 C
>a) °- (0 O
C a)
(6
a)
a)
O
O N O 9
._ a
O j
O
o
G
y
a5
H
Y
T 2
> L N N 2
O (6
a5
a5 a)
E
O a)
MM
W
a)
O
In
0 a5 a) o
E
O C
T
M (n
�_ In
D a °
CO
Q
Y (6
`o
a5
.o
o a Q m
E
W
N
t�
(�
°
o
o
o °�
o coi 'E
°�
° .o M
E - m cc6i��
o 0 o asi o
o°
> Q
Q o
N
Q a5
L a a o
C
oo
E
a m
� -O
y `� m
o-o
In aTi
Eo
yo
o.Q°
U
V
L N
E
a3 O
75
E '�
a5 m
a) a)
` 9
o a) o
Q.� y6
a5 O y 9 U
L
'p j
'p LO
N
�p
_�
°�
L E
Z
��/�
V
C O U w CJ
W E u�C) Qa< a5 F-- o In In u)
C
O
m
Z
70
0
73
L a
�/
0y
o
o
M
z�
�°
U
00
o"
E
J
Q
O
� m
u)
70
N
o a5 m
U C
C
y
co
y
T
9 O
j o
LL
U
�y
J
>
L
O
�
00
U
Q
LL
U
L
C
o
T
m
o m
Z
m n
y
Y
d
U
0
0
'O
�
Q T
.o
�
T
m
s
E
o
K o
cn in
>
O cn
in `o_
_
a
(�
U
f`
m
LL
L
v r
N
Z
a qu is C.❑
LL y
*}
(kJ l Y
L
in
Ln
LU
U
U
oLO
J
o
U
CO
L
o
a
o
o o
o
Ln
N
Q
Na•
a• a• y
0
y0
N
�
.S� Q
O
IL
o O
> > "6 A
m
N 0
E./�
O
N
=
N L O
+J
V
y
y
o��>_�
o
a
0 0 0 —2
cn cn cn a
0�
m m
U o)
CD CD
:E
:E :E
�
a ofco
cn
c
cn in n
o
U
>_
o
o
o
Ao
a-e
@
0
+
X
a
�N
a
J
LL
U
v
Yi
0
N
a
w
o
c
w o
� R
7 �
R O
z U
Z
(`)
LU
DI
LL

O N w
O
Of O O
E 00 N
mO
LL N m
d
(6
U
(6
(6
N
O
MN
W
N
N m
� O00
�
N � Q
U
Z (n
N
O
> o
�_ 00
in Q � J Q N
O (a
9� LL U
,u L O 00
O
m U O O
Z (a i
_ U
d
N
G�LL
U
J U o
M
E � ca u)
M � o
Z (a
Q a--� O m
Z C y •L O
O U L
O
o CO J LL U
U 0 .0
� R
U i
C L N
Z U U
Z M
Lu
❑ D
�_ 0)
> LL
Z
p
0
0
0
0
0
N
O
l!i
O
l!i
N
N
O
�
0
a
0
c
d
L
d
a
�
�
�
M
0
a
N
L
a
o >.
o
�
00
y
N
pp
�
O O
O '6
oN
oN
��;
moo
�
Q
Q
U
Q
U N
N
a�
o
� o
� o
� T
O
O
N
L
a
N
w
O
'c
y
�
a
Q'
�
�
L
O
w
N

fa
IL
h
V2
2
t7
U
►r
4.
iL
r
=; o
* `a
0
N
` O
00
N
m N5
l J G
(3) O
�n 0M �
Z )
L)
0 O
cu O
J Q o
cV
�.
Z M U
Q C: 00
p
ifrJr L �
m L cn Ln
t U U O co
o U
Ln a)
-0
a a J LL U
H
.0
V
c
� r 70
z c1r)
LCCL1
LL

N
LO
n O
Qo
o
LO
Y
J O
O
U o
N
N
Q
Q
C O
N
00 C)
Ln
o
O
M
O
a� o
M
O
L
r
U
Y M
�o
M
U �
Y O
rl
CD
U
O
�o
0
J
73
O
a� a
L
u
U
(O
O i
w O
N
Q O.
ai
O0
g
o
a
a U
0 ra
N
�
� a E
�
fu
0E�
> C:73
_�
0
J
—
6
CD 0
O Y
0
CV U)
U =
Z CO
m
� O_
O
0 O
Q
J
LL m U
C
U � o
m U
m LL
m U)
U U o
ai O U
m LO
Z i� (B
U O (�
O U
° 0 0
a- J LL
CV
O
CV
C
CV
A
(B
O
(B
0
(o
00
O
CV
0
r—
CV
LO
0
M
C
g

N
LO
o
C:)
+� Ln
U o
o Lq
Q
O
O
U)
L
C6
00
C)
U
Z)
2
rO N
O
CD
Uo
M
Y O
O
LL
cn =
73 o
O U)
N N
L
u
U
(O
O i
w O
N
L2- Cl
O0
g
O o
c ra c L O
0 Q C) 00
a E O
o E a > c
(3) J 2
73
0 J
O Y
0
CV U)
U =
Z CO
m
O
O_
0 O
Q
J
LL m U
C
U � o
m U
LB LL
m
U U o
ai O U
m LO C
Z i� (�
U O (�
O U
° 0 0
a- J LL
CV
O
CV
C
CV
A
(B
O
(B
0
CO
00
O
CV
0
r-
CV
LO
LO
CO
(6
C
g
LO
ri
73
LM
LL

V Ol � M
um 0
MO N d
T �
c6 N
O
N
C t0 ri h
h O N
a ui a
L �
O.N
—
N
O1
l0
�
Ol
I!I
OJ
a
O
N
N
dl
N
O]
N
m
O
C
O
O
O
N
N
C
W
O
O
O
�
T
N
N
N
O
O
O
O
❑
O
N
N
N
9 N
M
� N
LL �
O
7!
O
fl
O
uloo
N
O
Y
F
[a
NN
NE
ate+ Q
a -4
O
N
r
LO
�
V C
a
N
N
d
�
C
r
C
m
a
�u
=
�
�
v
—
� d
00
V
N N
❑o
N
N
N
^ N
Vl V
❑
c
O
X O]
p
U
6
W
C
c 2
N
N
0
Q
7
Z O
O
N
❑ v
O O] t0 7 N O
rl
(SOgDUI) I1124uip�l

". A4
2.1
N
nil
ead-
of
���
4�4 i
�'. loqff—'
Rik -1,:l _''t . V.
I

Site Photographs: June 03, 2024
7.) CH 100 int. at flag 113 (downstream orientation)
8.) CH 100 int. at flag 117
i
9.) CH 100 int. at flag 123 (downstream orientation)
10.) CH 100 int. at flag 135
�y
11.) CH 100 int. at flag 137
12.) CH 100 stops at headcut
r
I

Site Photographs: June 03, 2024
• r
�4. • . ?�• t ti Y -Ark -
13.) Directly above headcut
IL
i
14.) Above CH 100
d. Ft. A
15.) WL 1000 at Western property boundary
16.) WL 1000
w• r yR • �ti
17.) WL 1000 soil sample (near edge of wetland)
IL
■ �� 5 � fir• � _ �'�* �
.aI-r• - r w. •G --
18.) WL 1000

Site Photographs: Jun. m qnm
19.) WL 1000
r' }
16
.ram
.d
'"
20.) WL 1000 ties back to Western boundary
• XW
•
get
, C
r-
21.) Upland slope along South of WL 1000
22.) Upland slope along North of WL 1000
•ter -
-tt qk=,
23.) Typical upland/wetland vegetation break along WL
1000
T
24.) Upland break between WL 1000 and WL 1100

- if. ;
fiv
if ■ �
.w
< <�
tt
r �
olgLiN
r
AAA t r-
4- - t *3
w
9i.
7k,1
rr
rt
1*77
it
L
NIF
•S T 4 4
t� x -
y r•
-,, 7e-:; -, m
Oki-
rIRV
*_Wlt
■ � � �ry � eta w-■, �T

V
.4
-t
�t1�.'�" r�r� + �'`� � �' • . � .-tic :� ► � t _ �+G ` -

Site Photographs: June 03, 2024
43.) Along Car Farm Road (slightly off property)

o c E
Zoaoo L.L
@ c
ccomo.>_ a� O
o rn� Sm c-c 00
CU
c c Z � w
in m o — > ai o
_c
o— o c 0 c c" aQi O
cnoa�'rnmo0 O
c w
0f�W�� f0
o o L m �
o Qo o wo w
Q-o0 o n0 o m
Q@oocv5—E 0)
go��EE / O
0 V.,
0 cu o
Ewa���Q
1 7 w .- N Q
U) cu w o m
`� oysa O
O
o�V \\
�a c�
-- - -- �-- I
O S
C6
CV ' O
1 1
'C6 1
Q � 1
M Q 1
1
� 1
0 \ 1 1
V1 1
J1
C 1
L 1 1
0 1 1
LL
1
M 1
7 u
M
L �
0
0 1 U
a \ 1 ro
\ 1
1 1
/ 1 M
v 1
�\ 1
1
1 1
1
1 1
1 1
1 1
1
M 1 1
.o
r® 0 N _
L
O.. Q i
c.o (n � L Co
m� O U a O Qa)
E � a C� U a)
08
OLL o�
�o
C
2�
�
Y
U
U
N
0
N
CO
O
N
c
ai
cu
N
O
0
N
U
Z
Y
q t_
�
Cl)
0
�
c
a
U
C:
J
o
Q
1-
00
O
N
LL
U
c
6
m
E
LL
L)
0
U
i
00
0
0
f,-
N
U
W
m
Z
U
o
LO
i�
oo
U
c
M
M
Ln
�
cu
c
m
a
a-
O
-i
U712
LL
a
U
J
a
z
LLJ
0
0

LL
•�' tJ` Y RiY a■ W
' ^ R• (D
•Pw A
CD
CD
sk 4
� r,`, _ �� .� �a� S8L p2i a.�p�Sp�(a �A - .- • �
o
N N
S9S� pJ a o
1C�S o
4 k N
cu
O__ - �- _ `� ... `•� • . � � �. 1 _ ate,
O
CD
-8 -
LL cn
=�-. c. L
cn
IN
-0 L7
- r� (�J LL tD
--. - -
w c) 00
—j N
!. O
U 0 0
Lo
:!, a . f6 Un Ltd
LO
co
LO
-
ti.. t O �
U O
J LL U
M
- N
C)
N
- CL
a
_ - a� z
C: LL
m M 0
L

LL
O
O
q
o
m
O
O
n �
O
m
R \
. o
\
�
n
E
0
� m
0
—i
§
o /U-
n \
70 �
E
n =
0
LL
0 A� R
)p
y
e /2
� _-
� /§
z z z 2 ■ \ _L
m
Fill
¥
\Fcl
8 }0
O
O
�
O
O
O
LL
7 q
<
2-52 p •o 2
Q S_ 0 m Q J S
m U /
D j
\
�
\
§
m
\
c
/
k
/
/2
\
0
=
2
LL.
(z
\
)
/
®
E
\
k
\
- co
\
\
2
/of
/
\
(
\
Lo
ƒ
co0
/
\
�
/
/
co2
E
2
e
2
E
ƒ
f
$
/
/
2
/
2
±
5
2 �
O
7
>
. ^
\
k
a_

LL
Fa o
N
La:
0
LO
r
DI o
O
r
LJ�
LO
LO
or
0
Q
O o
r
U =
U
E
O
LL
0
70
O
L
Q E 00
`L /
0
O
O
f6 f6
a � c
za E
`o ui
LL vi
© o V
O , (u )
O
O Z c
r
U 0
i
0
0
LL
co
0 O O m O
ai �acnc)
3D0�0�
N
O
N
0
cu
0
N
O
O
Y
0
N
t_q
U
�
Z
Cl)
c
O
O
ii
0
0
O
U
C
�
Q
00
O
J
N
LL
m
c
a0
f6
O
�'
U
E
0
0
U
co
f,-
f6
LL
i
N
U
U)
co
Lo
U
�
ai
O
U
E
LO
c
o
Z
i�
2
cu
o
M
U
c
m
m
0
LL
U
J
a
z
LLJ
� N
0
� O
0
a_

NC DWO Stream Identification Form Version 4.11
Date: 06-03-2024
Project/Site:CH too Per. Catana Car Farm Road
Latitude: 35.5222082
9
Evaluator:T Casey L Diaz
county: Lincoln
Longitude:-81.21058300
Total Points:
Stream Determination (circle one)
Other Maiden Quadrangle
Stream is at least intermittent 31
if z 19 or erennial if z 30"
Ephemeral Intermittent PerAnial
e.g. Quad Name:
A. Geomorphology (Subtotal = 14.5 )
Absent
Weak
Moderate
Strong
18. Continuity of channel bed and bank
0
1
2
3
2. Sinuosity of channel along thalweg
0
1
2
3
3. In -channel structure: ex. riffle -pool, step -pool,
ripple -pool sequence
0
1
2
3
4. Particle size of stream substrate
0
1
2
3
5. Active/relict floodplain
0
1
2
3
6. Depositional bars or benches
0
1
2
3
7. Recent alluvial deposits
0
1
2
3
8. Headcuts
0
1
2
3
9. Grade control
0
0.5
1
1.5
10. Natural valley
0
0.5
1
1.5
11. Second or greater order channel
No = 0
Yes = 3
artificial ditches are not rated; see discussions in manual
B. Hvdroloav (Subtotal = 8.r, )
12. Presence of Baseflow
0
1
2
3
13. Iron oxidizing bacteria
0
1
2
3
14. Leaf litter
1.5
1
0.5
0
15. Sediment on plants or debris
0
0.5
1
1.5
16. Organic debris lines or piles
0
1 0.5
1
1 1.5
17. Soil -based evidence of high water table?
No = 0
Yes = 3
C. Bioloav (Subtotal = 8 1
18. Fibrous roots in streambed
3
2
1
0
19. Rooted upland plants in streambed
3
2
1
0
20. Macrobenthos (note diversity and abundance)
0
1
2
3
21. Aquatic Mollusks
0
1
2
3
22. Fish
0
0.5
1
1.5
23. Crayfish
0
0.5
1
1.5
24. Amphibians
0
0.5
1
1.5
25. Algae
0
0.5
1
1.5
26. Wetland plants in streambed
FACW = 0.75; OBL = 1.5
Other = 0
"perennial streams may also be identified using other methods. See p. 35 of manual.
Notes:
Sketch:
3
2
2
2
0
1
1
1
1
1.5
0
2
1
1.5
0.5
0.5
3
3
3
1
0
0
0.5
0.5
0
0

NC DWO Stream Identification Form Version 4.11
Date: o6-03-2024
Project/Site:Catana Car Farm Road
CH too Int.
Latitude: 35.52200816
Evaluator:T Casey L Diaz
county: Lincoln
Longitude:-81.21032050
Total Points:
Stream Determination (circle one)
Other Maiden Quadrangle
Stream is at least intermittent 25.5
if z 19 or erennial if z 30"
Ephemeral InteWittent Perennial
e.g. Quad Name:
A. Geomorphology (Subtotal = 13.5 )
Absent
Weak
Moderate
Strong
18. Continuity of channel bed and bank
0
1
2
3
2. Sinuosity of channel along thalweg
0
1
2
3
3. In -channel structure: ex. riffle -pool, step -pool,
ripple -pool sequence
0
1
2
3
4. Particle size of stream substrate
0
1
2
3
5. Active/relict floodplain
0
1
2
3
6. Depositional bars or benches
0
1
2
3
7. Recent alluvial deposits
0
1
2
3
8. Headcuts
0
1
2
3
9. Grade control
0
0.5
1
1.5
10. Natural valley
0
0.5
1
1.5
11. Second or greater order channel
No = 0
Yes = 3
artificial ditches are not rated; see discussions in manual
B. Hvdroloav (Subtotal = 7 1
12. Presence of Baseflow
0
1
2
3
13. Iron oxidizing bacteria
0
1
2
3
14. Leaf litter
1.5
1
0.5
0
15. Sediment on plants or debris
0
0.5
1
1.5
16. Organic debris lines or piles
0
1 0.5
1
1 1.5
17. Soil -based evidence of high water table?
No = 0
Yes = 3
C. Bioloav (Subtotal = S 1
18. Fibrous roots in streambed
3
2
1
0
19. Rooted upland plants in streambed
3
2
1
0
20. Macrobenthos (note diversity and abundance)
0
1
2
3
21. Aquatic Mollusks
0
1
2
3
22. Fish
0
0.5
1
1.5
23. Crayfish
0
0.5
1
1.5
24. Amphibians
0
0.5
1
1.5
25. Algae
0
0.5
1
1.5
26. Wetland plants in streambed
FACW = 0.75; OBL = 1.5
Other = 0
"perennial streams may also be identified using other methods. See p. 35 of manual.
Notes:
Sketch:
3
2
1
1
0
1
1
2
1
1.5
0
0.5
0.5
3
2
2
0
0
0
0.5
0.5
0
0

U.S. Army Corps of Engineers OMB Control #: 0710-0024, Exp:1113012024
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA SHEET — Eastern Mountains and Piedmont Region Requirement Control Symbol EXEMPT:
See ERDC/EL TR-12-9; the proponent agency is CECW-CO-R (Authority: AR335-15, paragraph 5-2a)
Project/Site: Catana Car Farm Road City/County: Lincoln / Lincolnton Sampling Date: 06/03/2024
Applicant/Owner: Applicant: Fjolla Shishko of Catana Construction Inc. State: NC Sampling Point: WL 1000
Investigator(s): T Casey, L Diaz Section, Township, Range: Maiden Quadrangle
Landform (hillside, terrace, etc.): Valley Local relief (concave, convex, none): Concave Slope (%): 8-15%
Subregion (LRR or MLRA): LRR P, MLRA 136 Lat: 35.52140708 Long:-81.21385059 Datum: NAD 1983
Soil Map Unit Name: Pacolet sandy loam NWI classification: None
Are climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes No X (If no, explain in Remarks.)
Are Vegetation Soil or Hydrology significantly disturbed? Are "Normal Circumstances" present? Yes X No
Are Vegetation Soil or Hydrology naturally problematic? (If needed, explain any answers in Remarks.)
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS — Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc.
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes X No Is the Sampled Area
Hydric Soil Present? Yes X No within a Wetland? Yes X No
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes X No
Remarks:
According to the Antecedent Precipitation Tool incipient drought is present, but conditions were wetter than normal with an index of 16
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Secondary Indicators (minimum of two required)
Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required: check all that apply)
—Surface Soil Cracks (136)
X Surface Water (Al) _True
Aquatic Plants (1314)
_Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (138)
X High Water Table (A2) —Hydrogen
Sulfide Odor (Cl)
X Drainage Patterns (1310)
X Saturation (A3) —Oxidized
Rhizospheres on Living Roots (C3)
_ Moss Trim Lines (1316)
—Water Marks (131) —Presence
of Reduced Iron (C4)
X Dry -Season Water Table (C2)
_Sediment Deposits (132) _Recent
Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils (C6)
X Crayfish Burrows (C8)
_ Drift Deposits (133) X
Thin Muck Surface (C7)
—Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
_Algal Mat or Crust (134) _Other
(Explain in Remarks)
_Stunted or Stressed Plants (D1)
—Iron Deposits (135)
X Geomorphic Position (D2)
_Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (137)
_Shallow Aquitard (D3)
—Water-Stained Leaves (139)
_Microtopographic Relief (D4)
Aquatic Fauna (1313)
X FAC-Neutral Test (D5)
Field Observations:
Surface Water Present? Yes X No
Depth (inches): 1
Water Table Present? Yes X No
Depth (inches): 0
Saturation Present? Yes X No
Depth (inches): 0
Wetland
Hydrology Present? Yes X No
(includes capillary fringe)
Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge, monitoring well, aerial photos, previous inspections), if available:
Remarks:
ENG FORM 6116-4, JUL 2018 Eastern Mountains and Piedmont — Version 2.0

VEGETATION (Four Strata) - Use scientific names of plants.
Sampling Point: WL 1000
Absolute
Dominant
Indicator
Tree Stratum (Plot size: 30 )
% Cover
Species?
Status
1.
Liquidambarstyraciflua
12
Yes
FAC
2.
Fraxinus pennsylvanica
6
Yes
FACW
3.
Carpinus caroliniana
3
No
FAC
4.
Quercus michauxii
8
Yes
FACW
5.
6.
7.
29
=Total Cover
50% of total cover:
15 20% of total cover:
6
Saplinq/Shrub Stratum (Plot size: 15
)
1.
Liquidambarstyraciflua
15
Yes
FAC
2.
Cornus amomum
12
Yes
FACW
3.
Carpinus caroliniana
10
Yes
FAC
4.
Fraxinus pennsylvanica
3
No
FACW
5.
Sambucus nigra
3
No
FAC
6.
7.
8.
9.
43
=Total Cover
50% of total cover:
22 20% of total cover:
9
Herb Stratum (Plot size: 5 )
1.
Osmundastrum cinnamomeum
18
Yes
FACW
2.
Osmunda spectabilis
15
Yes
OBL
3.
Woodwardia areolata
6
No
FACW
4.
Carex spp.
8
No
FAC
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
47
=Total Cover
50% of total cover:
24 20% of total cover:
10
Dominance Test worksheet:
Number of Dominant Species
That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC
Total Number of Dominant
Species Across All Strata:
Percent of Dominant Species
That Are OBL. FACW. or FAC
9 (A)
9 (B)
100.0% (A/B)
Total % Cover of:
Multiply by:
OBL species
15
x 1 =
15
FACW species
53
x 2 =
106
FAC species
61
x 3 =
183
FACU species
0
x 4 =
0
UPL species
0
x 5 =
0
Column Totals:
129
(A)
304 (B)
Prevalence Index
= B/A =
2.36
_ 1 - Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation
X 2 - Dominance Test is >50%
X 3 - Prevalence Index is <-3.0'
_4 - Morphological Adaptations' (Provide supporting
data in Remarks or on a separate sheet)
Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain)
'Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must be
present, unless disturbed or problematic.
Definitions of Four Vegetation Strata:
Tree - Woody plants, excluding vines, 3 in. (7.6 cm) or
more in diameter at breast height (DBH), regardless of
height.
Sapling/Shrub - Woody plants, excluding vines, less
than 3 in. DBH and greater than or equal to 3.28 ft
(1 m) tall.
Herb - All herbaceous (non -woody) plants, regardless
of size, and woody plants less than 3.28 ft tall.
Woody Vine - All woody vines greater than 3.28 ft in
height.
Woody Vine Stratum (Plot size: 30 )
1. Smilax rotundifolia 10 Yes FAC
2.
3.
4.
5.
Hydrophytic
10 =Total Cover Vegetation
50% of total cover: 5 20% of total cover: 2 Present?
Remarks: (Include photo numbers here or on a separate sheet.)
Yes X No
ENG FORM 6116-4, JUL 2018 Eastern Mountains and Piedmont - Version 2.0

SOIL Sampling Point: WL 1000
Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.)
Depth Matrix Redox Features
(inches) Color (moist) % Color (moist) % Type' Locz Texture Remarks
0-3 5YR 3/2 100 Peat
3-18 5YR 5/1 90 5YR 6/6 10 C M Loamy/Clayey Prominent redox concentrations
'Type: C=Concentration, D=Depletion,
Hydric Soil Indicators:
Histosol (Al)
_ Histic Epipedon (A2)
—Black Histic (A3)
—Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
? Stratified Layers (A5)
_2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR N)
X Depleted Below Dark Surface (A11)
_Thick Dark Surface (Al2)
_Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1)
_Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4)
_Sandy Redox (S5)
—Stripped Matrix (S6)
Dark Surface (S7)
Restrictive Layer (if observed):
Type:
Depth (inches):
Remarks:
RM=Reduced Matrix, MS=Masked Sand Grains.
_ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (MLRA 147, 148)
_Thin Dark Surface (S9) (MLRA 147, 148)
—Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (MLRA 136)
—Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2)
X Depleted Matrix (F3)
_ Redox Dark Surface (F6)
—Depleted Dark Surface (F7)
? Redox Depressions (F8)
—Iron-Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR N,
MLRA 136)
_ Umbric Surface (F13) (MLRA 122, 136)
—Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 148)
Red Parent Material (F21) (MLRA 127, 1479 148)
2Location: PL=Pore Lining, M=Matrix
Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils3:
2 cm Muck (A10) (MLRA 147)
_Coast Prairie Redox (A16)
(MLRA 147, 148)
—Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19)
(MLRA 136, 147)
_Red Parent Material (F21)
(outside MLRA 127, 1479 148)
_Very Shallow Dark Surface (F22)
Other (Explain in Remarks)
3Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and
wetland hydrology must be present,
unless disturbed or problematic.
Hydric Soil Present? Yes X No
ENG FORM 6116-4, JUL 2018 Eastern Mountains and Piedmont — Version 2.0

U.S. Army Corps of Engineers OMB Control #: 0710-0024, Exp:1113012024
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA SHEET — Eastern Mountains and Piedmont Region Requirement Control Symbol EXEMPT:
See ERDC/EL TR-12-9; the proponent agency is CECW-CO-R (Authority: AR335-15, paragraph 5-2a)
Project/Site: Catana Car Farm Road City/County: Lincoln / Lincolnton Sampling Date: 06/03/2024
Applicant/Owner: Applicant: Fjolla Shishko of Catana Construction Inc. State: NC Sampling Point: Upland
Investigator(s): T Casey, L Diaz Section, Township, Range: Maiden Quadrangle
Landform (hillside, terrace, etc.): Hillside Local relief (concave, convex, none): Convex Slope (%): 8-15%
Subregion (LRR or MLRA): LRR P, MLRA 136 Lat: 35.52140014 Long:-81.21381208 Datum: NAD 1983
Soil Map Unit Name: Pacolet sandy loam NWI classification: None
Are climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes No X (If no, explain in Remarks.)
Are Vegetation Soil or Hydrology significantly disturbed? Are "Normal Circumstances" present? Yes X No
Are Vegetation Soil or Hydrology naturally problematic? (If needed, explain any answers in Remarks.)
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS — Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc.
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes No X Is the Sampled Area
Hydric Soil Present? Yes No X within a Wetland? Yes No X
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No X
Remarks:
According to the Antecedent Precipitation Tool incipient drought is present, but conditions were wetter than normal with an index of 16
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Secondary Indicators (minimum of two required)
Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required: check all that apply)
—Surface Soil Cracks (136)
_Surface Water (Al) _True
Aquatic Plants (1314)
_Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (138)
—High Water Table (A2) —Hydrogen
Sulfide Odor (Cl)
—Drainage Patterns (1310)
_ Saturation (A3) —Oxidized
Rhizospheres on Living Roots (C3)
_ Moss Trim Lines (1316)
—Water Marks (131) —Presence
of Reduced Iron (C4)
_ Dry -Season Water Table (C2)
_Sediment Deposits (132) _Recent
Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils (C6)
_Crayfish Burrows (C8)
_ Drift Deposits (133) _Thin
Muck Surface (C7)
—Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
_Algal Mat or Crust (134) _Other
(Explain in Remarks)
_Stunted or Stressed Plants (D1)
_Iron Deposits (135)
_Geomorphic Position (D2)
_Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (137)
_Shallow Aquitard (D3)
—Water-Stained Leaves (139)
Microtopographic Relief (D4)
Aquatic Fauna (1313)
FAC-Neutral Test (D5)
Field Observations:
Surface Water Present? Yes No
X Depth (inches): 0
Water Table Present? Yes No
X Depth (inches):
Saturation Present? Yes No
X Depth (inches):
Wetland
Hydrology Present? Yes No X
(includes capillary fringe)
Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge, monitoring well, aerial photos, previous inspections), if available:
Remarks:
ENG FORM 6116-4, JUL 2018 Eastern Mountains and Piedmont — Version 2.0

VEGETATION (Four Strata) - Use scientific names of plants.
Sampling Point: Upland
Tree Stratum (Plot size: 30
1. Liquidambar styraciflua
2. Fagus grandifolia
3. Quercus rubra
4. Ilex opaca
5.
6.
7.
50% of total cover
Saplinq/Shrub Stratum (Plot size: 15
1. Quercus rubra
2. Liquidambar styraciflua
3. Ilex opaca
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
50% of total cover:
Herb Stratum (Plot size: 5 )
1. Polystichum acrostichoides
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
50% of total cover: _
Woody Vine Stratum (Plot size: 30 )
1. Vitis rotundifolia
2. Smilax rotundifolia
3.
4.
5.
Absolute
Dominant
Indicator
% Cover
Species?
Status
8
Yes
FAC
10
Yes
FACU
10
Yes
FACU
3
No
FACU
31 =Total Cover
16 20% of total cover:
10 Yes
6 Yes
8 Yes
7
FACU
FAC
FACU
24 =Total Cover
12 20% of total cover: 5
12 Yes FACU
12 =Total Cover
6 20% of total cover: 3
15 Yes FAC
6 Yes FAC
21 =Total Cover
50% of total cover: 11 20% of total cover: 5
Remarks: (Include photo numbers here or on a separate sheet.)
Dominance Test worksheet:
Number of Dominant Species
That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC:
4
(A)
Total Number of Dominant
Species Across All Strata:
9
(B)
Percent of Dominant Species
That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC:
44.4%
(A/B)
Prevalence Index worksheet:
Total % Cover of: Multiply by:
OBL species 0 x 1 =
0
FACW species 0 x 2 =
0
FAC species 35 x 3 =
105
FACU species 53 x 4 =
212
UPL species 0 x 5 =
0
Column Totals: 88 (A)
317
(B)
Prevalence Index = B/A =
3.60
_ 1 - Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation
_2 - Dominance Test is >50%
-3 - Prevalence Index is <-3.0'
_4 - Morphological Adaptations' (Provide supporting
data in Remarks or on a separate sheet)
Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain)
'Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must be
present, unless disturbed or problematic.
Definitions of Four Vegetation Strata:
Tree - Woody plants, excluding vines, 3 in. (7.6 cm) or
more in diameter at breast height (DBH), regardless of
height.
Sapling/Shrub - Woody plants, excluding vines, less
than 3 in. DBH and greater than or equal to 3.28 ft
(1 m) tall.
Herb - All herbaceous (non -woody) plants, regardless
of size, and woody plants less than 3.28 ft tall.
Woody Vine - All woody vines greater than 3.28 ft in
height.
Hydrophytic
Vegetation
Present? Yes No X
ENG FORM 6116-4, JUL 2018 Eastern Mountains and Piedmont - Version 2.0

SOIL Sampling Point: Upland
Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.)
Depth Matrix Redox Features
(inches) Color (moist) % Color (moist) % Type' Locz Texture Remarks
0-4 5YR 4/6 100 Loamy/Clayey
4-18 5YR 6/8 100 Loamy/Clayey
'Type: C=Concentration, D=Depletion,
Hydric Soil Indicators:
Histosol (Al)
_ Histic Epipedon (A2)
—Black Histic (A3)
—Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
_Stratified Layers (A5)
2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR N)
_Depleted Below Dark Surface (A11)
_Thick Dark Surface (Al 2)
_Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1)
_Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4)
_Sandy Redox (S5)
—Stripped Matrix (S6)
Dark Surface (S7)
Restrictive Layer (if observed):
Type:
Depth (inches):
Remarks:
RM=Reduced Matrix, MS=Masked Sand Grains.
_ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (MLRA 147, 148)
_Thin Dark Surface (S9) (MLRA 147, 148)
—Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (MLRA 136)
—Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2)
—Depleted Matrix (F3)
_ Redox Dark Surface (F6)
—Depleted Dark Surface (F7)
_ Redox Depressions (F8)
—Iron-Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR N,
MLRA 136)
_ Umbric Surface (F13) (MLRA 122, 136)
—Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 148)
Red Parent Material (F21) (MLRA 127, 1479 148)
2Location: PL=Pore Lining, M=Matrix
Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils3:
2 cm Muck (A10) (MLRA 147)
_Coast Prairie Redox (A16)
(MLRA 147, 148)
—Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19)
(MLRA 136, 147)
_Red Parent Material (F21)
(outside MLRA 127, 1479 148)
_Very Shallow Dark Surface (F22)
Other (Explain in Remarks)
3Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and
wetland hydrology must be present,
unless disturbed or problematic.
Hydric Soil Present? Yes No X
ENG FORM 6116-4, JUL 2018 Eastern Mountains and Piedmont — Version 2.0

Federal Endangered, Threatened, and Candidate Species
Project Review Request and Report of Findings
Project Name:
CATANA CAR FARM ROAD
Project Location:
550 Car Farm Road
Lincolnton, North Carolina 28092
Lat: 35.5217600/ Long:-81.2084360
Review Area:-33.418 Acres
Date.
14 August 2024
Prepared For:
Catana Construction Inc.
Attn: Fjolla Shishko
3899 Mannix Drive, Suite 405
Naples, Florida 24114
Prepared By:
ZogV.-., A A
WA
•__ ENVIRONMENTAL
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 1

Table of Contents
1 Introduction..............................................................................................................................2
1.1 Site Location and Description..........................................................................................3
1.2 Project Purpose...............................................................................................................
3
1.3 Endangered Species Act..................................................................................................3
2 Methods...................................................................................................................................4
2.1 Action Area......................................................................................................................4
2.2 Information, Planning and Conservation System..............................................................5
2.3 North Carolina Natural Heritage Program........................................................................5
2.4 Field Assessment.............................................................................................................5
3 Results.....................................................................................................................................
5
3.1 Information, Planning and Conservation System..............................................................5
3.2 North Carolina Natural Heritage Program........................................................................5
3.3 Field Assessment.............................................................................................................6
3.4 Species of Interest...........................................................................................................
6
3.4.1 Tricolored Bat (Perimyotis subflavus)...........................................................................6
3.4.2 Monarch Butterfly (Danaus plexippus)..........................................................................7
3.4.3 Dwarf -flowered Heartleaf (Hexastylis naniflora)............................................................8
3.4.4 Michaux's Sumac (Rhus michauxii)..............................................................................9
4 Findings and Determinations....................................................................................................9
4.1 Tricolored Bat..................................................................................................................9
4.2 Monarch Butterfly.............................................................................................................9
4.3 Dwarf -flowered Heartleaf...............................................................................................10
4.4 Michaux's Sumac...........................................................................................................11
4.5 Species and Effects Determination Summary Table......................................................11
5 Conclusions............................................................................................................................11
5.1 Summary.......................................................................................................................12
5.2 Permitting......................................................................................................................12
5.3 Conclusion.....................................................................................................................13
AppendixA: IPaC Report..............................................................................................................14
AppendixB: NCNHP Report..........................................................................................................25
Appendix C: Resource Maps.........................................................................................................29
Appendix D: Photograph Location Map and Photographs.............................................................52
Appendix E: Preliminary Site Plan.................................................................................................65
Appendix F: Hexastylis spp. Location Map and Photographs........................................................67
1 Introduction
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 2

Fjolla Shishko of Catana Construction Inc. has requested Atlas Environmental to perform
a site assessment for Federally listed Endangered, Threatened, and Candidate species
that could potentially occur on the subject property and recommend a determination of
effects.
1.1 Site Location and Description
The subject site is located at 550 Car Farm Road, Lincolnton, North Carolina 28092, and
is comprised of two Lincoln County parcels (Parcel ID: 71135 and 72460) totaling
approximately 33.418 acres. The project site is within the Maiden 1-24,000 Quadrangle.
The project site lies on the South side of Car Farm Road (SR 1339) and on the West
side of its intersection with Horseshoe Lake Road (SR 1338), approximately 1.5 driving
miles Northeast of the city center of the City of Lincolnton, North Carolina (Appendix C).
[PLEASE NOTE: Resource maps included herein only show the original parcel of 32.308
acres (Parcel ID: 71135), and not the added upland parcel.]
The ground surface slopes West toward an unnamed tributary of Carpenter Creek. The
topographic relief of the project site is approximately 80 feet with an approximate
maximum elevation of 1000 feet and minimum elevation of 920 feet above sea level. The
entirety of the review area is forested, and the surrounding area is either residential
developments or forested areas.
1.2 Project Purpose
The proposed project purpose is for the construction of a residential development. The
project site will require mechanized land clearing to remove existing vegetation and
grading to prepare the ground surface for construction. The development also will
require the construction of stormwater treatment, ingress and egress roadways, utilities,
and additional associated infrastructure. A U.S. Army Corp of Engineers (USACE)
Nationwide Permit 29 or Individual Permit may be required for unavoidable impacts to
aquatic resources. A preliminary site plan has been provided (Appendix E).
1.3 Endangered Species Act
The Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended (ESA), provides a program for the
conservation of Endangered and Threatened plants and animals and the habitats in
which they are found. The lead Federal agencies for implementing the ESA are the U.S.
Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) and the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS).
Before a species can receive the protection provided by the ESA, it must first be added to
the Federal lists of Endangered and Threatened wildlife and plants. A species is added
to this list when the respective Federal agency determines that it has met a definition of
Endangered or Threatened under the ESA. Species may also be removed from the list
(i.e., "delisted") when they no longer require ESA protection, or have a change in status
(i.e., "reclassified"), for example from Endangered or Threatened.
Under the ESA, a species must be listed if it is endangered or threatened because of any
of the following 5 factors:
1. present or threatened destruction, modification, or curtailment of its habitat or range;
2. over -utilization of the species for commercial, recreational, scientific, or educational
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 3

purposes;
3. disease or predation;
4. inadequacy of existing regulatory mechanisms; and,
5. other natural or manmade factors affecting its continued existence.
Additionally, the USFWS and NMFS periodically publish a Notice of Review or Notice of
Reclassification in the Federal Register that presents an updated list of plant and animal
taxa which are regarded as Candidate or species proposed for possible addition to the
Lists of Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants.
An Endangered species is a taxon "in danger of extinction throughout all or a significant
portion of its range" (ESA, Section 3). A Threatened species is a taxon "likely to become
an Endangered species within the foreseeable future throughout all or a significant
portion of its range" (ESA, Section 3). Candidate species are "taxa for which the Service
has on file enough substantial information on biological vulnerability and threat(s) to
support proposals to list them as Endangered or Threatened. Proposed rules have not
yet been issued because this action is precluded at present by other listing activity.
Development and publication of proposed rules on these taxa are anticipated. The
Service encourages State and other Federal agencies as well as other affected parties to
give consideration to these taxa in environmental planning." (Federal Register, February
28, 1996). Taxa formerly considered as `Category 1' are now considered as `Candidate'.
A Federal Species of Concern (FSC) is a species under consideration for listing, for
which there is insufficient information to support listing at that time. FSCs may or may
not be listed in the future, and many of these species were formerly recognized as "C2"
Candidate species.
2 Methods
2.1 Action Area
A site assessment for Federally listed Endangered, Threatened, and Candidate Species
includes a thorough search of historical and recent records for potential and known
occurrences of species on and in the vicinity of the proposed project site. According to
regulation (50 CFR § 402.02), Action Area is defined as all areas to be affected directly or
indirectly by the Federal action and not merely the immediate area involved in the action.
Initially, we assess a one -mile zone around the property boundaries as the Action Area to
ensure we include species that occur nearby, but not necessarily on, the proposed
project site. The Action Area is initially defined this way because species may be
affected (positively or negatively) by the project that exists in a nearby geographic area.
For example, certain aquatic species may appear on the species list because a project
could cause downstream effects, such as sedimentation, on the species. The Action
Area also may vary depending on the activities associated with the proposed project
(e.g., construction, operational, or maintenance activities) and its potential direct and
indirect effect on the species identified in the vicinity. For example, operational impacts
associated with lighting or noise could affect species that occur away from the project
site. In most cases, the Action Area contracts to an area no less than the proposed
project boundary but remains species dependent. In some situations, the Action Area
may be reduced to an area less than the project boundaries if the proposed action has
adequately avoided the potential for any direct or indirect effects. If applicable, the
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte

species dependent Action Area is further defined in the individual species account below.
2.2 Information, Planning and Conservation System
A record search of the USFWS website is conducted to determine what species are
known or believed to occur within the County of the proposed project. The USFWS's
Information, Planning, and Conservation System (IPaC) mapping tool also is used to
generate a list of Endangered, Threatened, and Candidate species, and/or designated
Critical Habitat. Species on the IPaC list include species that may be affected by your
project and could include species that exist in another geographic area.
2.3 North Carolina Natural Heritage Program
The North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources (NCDENR),
North Carolina Natural Heritage Program (NCNHP) GIS database is searched to
determine what species or rare natural communities (element occurrences) are known to
occur within a one -mile radius of the approximate center of the project site. A list of the
Endangered, Threatened, and rare species and communities known to occur within the
quadrangle(s) of the proposed project site is generated for the field search. This list
indicates what species have been reported as occurring in the State, each county, and
within each quadrangle. This is not a complete listing of what exists as no
comprehensive survey of the state has ever been conducted. The list also provides the
last date of observation and accuracy of the observation. Natural and Managed areas,
such as parks, open space, and greenways, known to occur within a one -mile radius of
the approximate center of the project site also are documented.
2.4 Field Assessment
A site assessment also includes a pedestrian survey of the proposed project site by
botanists and biologists with specialized experience in the identification of Endangered,
Threatened, and Candidate species. Atlas Environmental staff identify potentially
suitable habitat for Federally listed species within the project review area based on the
species' known and preferred habitat requirements reported in the IPaC and NCNHP
reviews. The project review area is then traversed to evaluate all potentially suitable
habitat areas for the presence of Federally listed Endangered, Threatened, and
Candidate species.
3 Results
3.1 Information, Planning and Conservation System
A search of the USFWS's IPaC website (www.ecos.fws.gov/ipac) identified Federally
listed Endangered, Threatened, and Candidate species that could occur within the
proposed project review area or be impacted downstream (Appendix A). These species
include: 1) Tricolored Bat (Perimyotis subf/avus), a Proposed Endangered mammal; 2)
Monarch Butterfly (Danaus plexippus), a Candidate butterfly; 3) Dwarf -flowered Heartleaf
(Hexastylis naniflora), a Threatened flowering plant; and 4) Michaux's Sumac (Rhus
michauxii), an Endangered flowering plant. No Critical Habitat has been designated for
any species within the Action Area.
3.2 North Carolina Natural Heritage Program
A search of the NCNHP website (www.ncnhp.org/web/nhp/database-search) identified no
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 5

element occurrences of a Federally listed Endangered or Threatened species within the
project area (Appendix B). Two element occurrences of a Federally listed Endangered or
Threatened species were documented within a one -mile radius of the project area
(Dwarf -flowered Heartleaf, EO ID 24369, Last Observation 2001-04-27; and Michaux's
Sumac, EO ID 12037, Last Observation Date Pre 1917). No element occurrences of rare
species and species or habitats of conservation concern were documented within the
project area. Two element occurrences of rare species and species or habitats of
conservation concern were documented within a one -mile radius of the project area
(Dwarf Threetooth (Triodopsis fulciden), EO ID 37695, State listed Special Concern, Last
Observation Date 2006-03-10; and Littleleaf Sneezeweed (Helenium brevifolium), EO ID
33885, State listed Endangered, Last Observation Date 2009-06-26).
No Natural areas are documented to exist within the project area. One Natural area is
documented to exist within a one -mile radius of the project area (Carpenter Creek
Heartleaf Site). No Managed areas are documented to exist within the project area or
within a one -mile radius of the project area.
3.3 Field Assessment
The field assessment of the project review area was completed on June 3 and July 24,
2024.
3.4 Species of Interest
The species identified through the IPaC and NCNHP review have the potential to exist
within the project review area or be potentially impacted by the proposed project. Each of
these species are described below, including the typical features, suitable habitat
requirements, and other related observations by Atlas Environmental.
3.4.1 Tricolored Bat (Perimyotis subf/avus)
The Tricolored Bat is a species of microbat native to Eastern North America. It was
formerly known as the Eastern Pipistrelle, based on the incorrect belief that it was closely
related to European Pipistrellus species. Its common name derives from the coloration of
the hairs on its back, which have three distinct color bands: dark gray at the base, buffy
(yellowish brown) in the middle, and brown or reddish brown at the tip. It is the smallest
bat species in the Eastern and Midwestern US, with individuals weighing 0.16-0.28 oz.
The Tricolored Bat is a seasonal breeder, with copulation (mating) occurring in the fall
before hibernation. Ovulation does not occur until the spring, however, and females store
the males' sperm in their uteruses through the winter. Gestation length is about forty-four
days, with females giving birth in June or July. The litter size is typically two individuals.
As newborns, the combined mass of twin pups can be as great as 58% of the mother's
postpartum mass. At birth, the young lack fur and their eyes are closed. The mother
leaves the offspring behind at the roost while she forages at night. Offspring develop
rapidly, beginning to fly at three weeks old. By four weeks old, they are foraging for
themselves. Young do not reach sexual maturity in their first fall; they do not breed until
their second fall. Individuals can live 15 years in the wild; juveniles have higher mortality
rates than adults, and females have higher mortality rates than males.
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 6

During the summer, the Tricolored Bat will roost in tree foliage or buildings, with females
alone or in maternity colonies of up to thirty individuals. Trees used for this purpose
include oak, maple, the eastern cottonwood, and American tulip tree. Males are solitary
and do not form colonies. In the winter, the Tricolored Bat hibernates in mines, caves, or
other human structures. A study of a mine in Nebraska found that in the summer, the
mine was mostly occupied by males, ranging from zero to forty-three individuals. Bats
were in a state of torpor from November to April. More bats used the mine as a roost in
the winter than in the summer. In another abandoned mine in Indiana, researchers found
that the Tricolored Bat roosts solitarily during hibernation most of the time.
The Tricolored Bat is insectivorous, consuming small prey such as mosquitoes, beetles,
ants, moths, and cicadas. It forages with slow, erratic flight in areas near water or forest
edges. It is one of the first bat species to begin foraging each night. It navigates and
searches for prey via echolocation. The Tricolored Bat's natural predators include the
northern leopard frog, birds of prey, raccoons, snakes, skunks, and prairie voles. Feral
cats will also catch and kill them as they leave their hibernacula. There also are records
of it being attacked by the Hoary Bat.
The Tricolored Bat is common throughout eastern North America, with the southern
extent of its range in Central America and the northern extent in southern Canada. Its
range has expanded since the 1980s, with westward expansion reaching Colorado, New
Mexico, South Dakota, and Wyoming. Additionally, its range started to include the Great
Lakes Basin.
The Tricolored Bat has experienced severe population decline because of the fungal
disease White -nose syndrome, which arrived in the US in 2006, with losses of 70% and
greater detected in multiple US states. The disease kills bats by colonizing their skin
during the winter, causing them to arouse from torpor and burn through their limited fat
reserves. Though its population experienced dramatic reduction, subsequent studies
have found that their numbers may be stabilizing.
The Tricolored Bat was proposed for listing as Endangered under the ESA on September
13, 2022. Proposed Endangered (PE) species are not protected by the take prohibitions
of Section 9 (Prohibited Acts) of the ESA until the rule to list is finalized. Under Section
7(a)(4) of the ESA, federal agencies must confer with the Service if their action will
jeopardize the continued existence of a proposed species.
3.4.2 Monarch Butterfly (Danaus plexippus)
Adult Monarch butterflies are large and conspicuous, with bright orange wings with a
black border and covered with black veins. The black border has a double row of white
spots, present on the upper side of the wings. Adult Monarchs are sexually dimorphic,
with males having narrower wing venation and scent patches. The bright coloring of a
monarch serves as a warning to predators that eating them can be toxic.
During the breeding season, Monarchs lay their eggs on their obligate milkweed host
plant (primarily Asclepias spp.), and larvae emerge after 2 to 5 days. Larvae develop
through five larval instars (intervals between molts) over a period of 9 to 18 days, feeding
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 7

on milkweed and sequestering toxic chemicals as a defense against predators. The larva
then pupates into a chrysalis before emerging 6 to 14 days later as an adult butterfly.
There are multiple generations of Monarchs produced during the breeding season, with
most adult butterflies living approximately 2 to 5 weeks; overwintering adults enter
reproductive diapause (suspended reproduction) and live 6 to 9 months. In many regions
where Monarchs are present, they breed year-round.
Individual Monarchs in temperate climates, such as Eastern and Western North America,
undergo long-distance migration, and live for an extended period. In the fall, in both
Eastern and Western North America, Monarchs begin migrating to their respective
overwintering sites. This migration can take Monarchs distances of over 2000 miles and
last for more than two months. In early spring (February -March), surviving Monarchs
break diapause and mate at the overwintering sites before dispersing. The same
individuals that undertook the initial southward migration begin flying back through the
breeding grounds and their offspring start the next cycle of generational migration.
The Monarch butterfly is a Candidate species and not yet listed or proposed for listing.
There generally are no ESA protections or Section 7 (Interagency Cooperation)
requirements for Candidate species, but the USFWS encourages any opportunity to
conserve the species.
3.4.3 Dwarf -flowered Heartleaf (Hexastylis nanif/ora)
Dwarf -flowered Heartleaf is an evergreen perennial that grows low to the ground in the
foothills and piedmont of North Carolina. Dwarf -flowered Heartleaf is a rhizomatous
perennial herb forming a small patch on the ground, the leaves emerging from the
underground rhizome. The evergreen leaves have leathery heart -shaped blades,
typically 4 to 5 inches long. The plant produces one new leaf per year. The plant flowers
from mid -March to early June, although flowers may persist after the flowering period.
The fleshy brown flowers are jug -shaped and may remain buried in the leaf litter. Definite
identification of the species is completed by measurements of the flower, however it can
be differentiated from other species, such as H. arifolia, by leaf shape and dimensions.
Dwarf -flowered Heartleaf occurs in oak -hickory -pine plant communities. It typically grows
on slopes near streams in moist, acidic soils and usually on North facing slopes. The
plant is known from the Piedmont region of southern North Carolina and northern South
Carolina. The primary threat to the species was loss and degradation of its habitat.
Much of the plant's historical habitat was converted to agriculture, particularly peach
orchards, and developed into residential areas.
Dwarf -flowered Heartleaf was Federally listed as Threatened wherever found on April 14,
1989. The USFWS proposed to remove the Dwarf -flowered Heartleaf from the Federal
List of Endangered and Threatened Plants on April 26, 2021. The proposed delisting is
based on a thorough review of the best available scientific and commercial data, which
indicate that the threats to the species have been eliminated or reduced to the point that
the species no longer meets the definition of a Threatened species under the ESA. A
final decision on Dwarf -flowered Heartleaf has not been published. No Critical Habitat
has been designated for the Dwarf -flowered Heartleaf.
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 8

3.4.4 Michaux's Sumac (Rhus michauxii)
Michaux's Sumac is a rhizomatous, densely hairy shrub, with erect stems from 1 to 3 feet
in height. The compound leaves contain evenly serrated, oblong to lanceolate,
acuminate leaflets. Most plants are unisexual; however, more recent observations have
revealed plants with both male and female flowers on one plant. The flowers are small,
borne in a terminal, erect, dense cluster, and colored greenish yellow to white. Flowering
usually occurs from June to July; while the fruit, a red drupe, is produced through the
months of August to October. Michaux's Sumac grows in sandy or rocky open woods in
association with basic soils. The habitat area is moister than surrounding habitat types.
The plant survives best in areas where some form of disturbance has provided an open
area so it can receive sunlight.
Michaux's Sumac is threatened by the loss and degradation of its habitat and by barriers
to reproduction. Much of its habitat has been cleared for residential, industrial, and
agricultural operations, including silviculture, and the construction of roads. As the plant
requires open habitat, it may arise in artificially cleared areas such as roadsides. There it
is vulnerable to destruction from construction, maintenance, and herbicides.
This plant also has difficulty reproducing. It is clonal, often reproducing vegetatively, so
populations are low in genetic variability. One major reproductive problem is that many
populations are composed entirely of one sex. Furthermore, the populations are small
and very widely spaced, making reproduction impossible.
Michaux's Sumac was listed as endangered wherever found on September 28, 1989. No
Critical Habitat has been designated for Michaux's Sumac.
4 Findings and Determinations
The following findings and determinations are based on the review of available resources
including IPaC and NCNHP websites, applicable regulatory guidelines, and the field
assessment performed by Atlas Environmental.
4.1 Tricolored Bat
The Action Area for the Tricolored Bat is defined as the project site. According to the
USFWS IPaC and NCNHP websites, the Tricolored Bat is known, or believed, to occur in
the proposed project County. Because the Tricolored Bat is a Proposed Endangered
species, the species is not protected by the take prohibitions of Section 9 (Prohibited
Acts) of the ESA until the rule to list is finalized. Under Section 7(a)(4) of the ESA,
federal agencies must confer with the USFWS if their action will jeopardize the continued
existence of a proposed species.
4.2 Monarch Butterfly
The Action Area for Monarch Butterfly is defined as the project site. According to the
USFWS IPaC and NCNHP websites, the Monarch butterfly is known, or believed, to
occur in the proposed project County. No occurrences of Monarch butterflies were
observed within the Action Area. Because the Monarch butterfly is a Candidate species
and not yet listed or proposed for listing, there generally are no ESA protections or
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 9

Section 7 (Interagency Cooperation) requirements for Candidate species.
4.3 Dwarf -flowered Heartleaf
Habitat for Dwarf -flowered Heartleaf is typically defined as slopes near streams in moist,
acidic soils, and usually on North facing slopes, of oak -hickory -pine plant communities,
and is generally limited to those upland areas within 100 linear feet from the streams or
wetlands (excluding upland ponds). However, the Action Area for Dwarf -flowered
Heartleaf for this project is defined as the project site. According to the USFWS IPaC
and NCNHP websites, Dwarf -flowered Heartleaf is known, or believed, to occur in the
proposed project Count, but there are no known occurrences of the species within the
Action Area. The optimal survey window for Dwarf -flowered Heartleaf is March through
May. Atlas Environmental thoroughly traversed all areas within the Action Area.
Aquatic resources in the form of perennial and intermittent streams and wetlands were
observed on the property (Appendix C). Hexastylis plants were initially observed during
the site visit on June 3, 2024. However, because the survey was conducted outside of
the optimal survey window plant identification at the species level could not be confirmed.
A second site visit was conducted on July 24, 2024, to ascertain the extent and number
of plants within the project site and confirm plants in the Virginica group or Heterophylla
subgroup from plants identified as Hexastylis arifolia. The following taxonomic keys were
used to assist in the identification of plants: Gaddy 1987 (A Review of the Taxonomy and
Biogeography of Hexastylis (Aristolochiaceae)); North Carolina State University's
Herbarium website and information compiled by Dr. Alexander Krings that has been
adapted from Blomquist (1957 [Brittonic]), Gaddy (1987 [Castanea]), Whittemore and
Gaddy (1997 [FNA]), Weakley (2008), and Gaddy (2011 [Phytoneuron]); and, the online
edition of Flora of the Southeastern United States (available online at
https-//fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/).
A total of 233 individual Hexastylis species plants were observed within the Action Area
(Appendix F). None of these plants were identified as H. arifolia. All plants were in the
Virginica or Heterophylla subgroup. No plants were identified as Dwarf -flowered
Heartleaf because the site visit occurred outside of the optimal survey window. All
Hexastylis species were observed along the Southern side of wetland areas WL 1000
and WL 1100. Hexastylis were not observed anywhere else within the Action Area.
We used the USFWS's example order of operations for Dwarf -flowered Heartleaf (DFHL)
to guide the effects determination for the species.
1. Is suitable habitat present for DFHL?
a. If no, consultation not needed.
If yes, go to #2__
2. Are plants In Hexastylis genus present?
a. If no, we recommend NLAA. Ask for concurrence.
c-bIf yes, go to 93,
3. Are the e�y`Iis plants present only arifolia?
a. If yes, we recommend NLAA. Ask for concurrence.
c --h. If no, go to #4.
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 10

4. Are any of the non-arifolia plants identified as naniflora?
a. If no, indicate what congeners were identified. We recommend NLAA. Ask for
___ concurrence. _
b If yes, go to #5
5. If naniflora identified on site:
all non-arifolia plants are naniflora. We recommend MA. Continue
-----informal or formal consultation.
b. Identify each Hexastylis plant on site. It this option is chosen, provide the
following:
i. A map showing the location of each plant and what it was IDed as or
no ID because there wasn't a flower.
ii. Ratio of plants with flowers vs. no flowers.
iii. Of plants with flowers, ratio of naniflora vs. congeners.
Based on the order of operations, the recommended effects determination for Dwarf -
flowered Heartleaf for this project is "May Affect" and to continue with informal or formal
consultation.
4.4 Michaux's Sumac
Habitat for Michaux's Sumac is typically defined as sandy or rocky open woods in
association with basic soils that are moister than surrounding habitat types and survives
best in areas where some form of disturbance has provided an open area so it can
receive sunlight. However, the Action Area for Michaux's Sumac for this project is
defined as the project site. According to the USFWS IPaC and NCNHP websites,
Michaux's Sumac is known, or believed, to occur in the proposed project County and
there is a historic element occurrence of Michaux's Sumac within one mile radius of the
project area last observed 1917-Pre, but there are no known occurrences of the species
within the Action Area. The optimal survey window for Michaux's Sumac is May through
October. Atlas Environmental staff thoroughly traversed all areas within the project site
during the optimal survey window.
The Action Area is an undisturbed forested area that does not provide suitable habitat for
Michaux's Sumac. No suitable habitat for Michaux's Sumac occurs anywhere within the
Action Area. No individual occurrences of Michaux's Sumac were observed to exist
within the Action Area. As a result, we have proposed a "No Effect" determination for
Michaux's Sumac.
4.5 Species and Effects Determination Summary Table
Species Listed Habitat Species Effects Determination
Status Present Observed
Tricolored Bat PE -- -- N/A
Monarch Butterfly C -- -- N/A
Dwarf -flowered Heartleaf T Yes Undetermined May Affect
Michaux's Sumac E No No No Effect
5 Conclusions
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 11

5.1 Summary
Atlas Environmental has completed the Endangered and Threatened species
assessment for the subject project. No Federally listed species, except potentially Dwarf -
flowered Heartleaf, is expected to be adversely affected by the proposed project. No
other Federally listed Endangered or Threatened species or their habitats were observed
within the project review area.
5.2 Permitting
If impacts to regulated waters or wetlands are required to develop the property, Condition
18 (Endangered Species) of Nationwide Permit (NWP) 29 is applicable as follows:
(a) No activity is authorized under any NWP which is likely to directly or indirectly
jeopardize the continued existence of a Threatened or Endangered species or a species
proposed for such designation, as identified under the ESA, or which will directly or
indirectly destroy or adversely modify the critical habitat of such species. No activity is
authorized under any NWP which "may affect" a listed species or critical habitat, unless
ESA Section 7 consultation addressing the effects of the proposed activity has been
completed. Direct effects are the immediate effects on listed species and critical habitat
caused by the NWP activity. Indirect effects are those effects on listed species and
critical habitat that are caused by the NWP activity and are later in time, but still are
reasonably certain to occur.
(b) Federal agencies should follow their own procedures for complying with the
requirements of the ESA. If pre -construction notification is required for the proposed
activity, the Federal permittee must provide the district engineer with the appropriate
documentation to demonstrate compliance with those requirements. The district
engineer will verify that the appropriate documentation has been submitted. If the
appropriate documentation has not been submitted, additional ESA Section 7
consultation may be necessary for the activity and the respective Federal agency would
be responsible for fulfilling its obligation under Section 7 of the ESA.
(c) Non -Federal permittees must submit a pre -construction notification to the district
engineer if any listed species or designated critical habitat might be affected or is in the
vicinity of the activity, or if the activity is located in designated critical habitat, and shall
not begin work on the activity until notified by the district engineer that the requirements
of the ESA have been satisfied and that the activity is authorized. For activities that
might affect Federally listed Endangered or Threatened species or designated critical
habitat, the pre- construction notification must include the name(s) of the Endangered or
Threatened species that might be affected by the proposed activity or that utilize the
designated critical habitat that might be affected by the proposed activity. The district
engineer will determine whether the proposed activity "may affect" or will have "no effect"
to listed species and designated critical habitat and will notify the non -Federal applicant
of the Corps' determination within 45 days of receipt of a complete pre -construction
notification. In cases where the non -Federal applicant has identified listed species or
critical habitat that might be affected or is in the vicinity of the activity, and has so notified
the Corps, the applicant shall not begin work until the Corps has provided notification that
the proposed activity will have "no effect" on listed species or critical habitat, or until ESA
Section 7 consultation has been completed. If the non -Federal applicant has not heard
back from the Corps within 45 days, the applicant must still wait for notification from the
Corps.
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 12

(d) As a result of formal or informal consultation with the FWS or NMFS the district
engineer may add species -specific permit conditions to the NWPs.
(e) Authorization of an activity by an NWP does not authorize the "take" of a
Threatened or Endangered species as defined under the ESA. In the absence of
separate authorization (e.g., an ESA Section 10 Permit, a Biological Opinion with
"incidental take" provisions, etc.) from the FWS or the NMFS, the ESA prohibits any
person subject to the jurisdiction of the United States to take a listed species, where
"take" means to harass, harm, pursue, hunt, shoot, wound, kill, trap, capture, or collect,
or to attempt to engage in any such conduct. The word "harm" in the definition of "take"
means an act which actually kills or injures wildlife. Such an act may include significant
habitat modification or degradation where it actually kills or injures wildlife by significantly
impairing essential behavioral patterns, including breeding, feeding or sheltering.
(f) If the non -Federal perm ittee has a valid ESA Section 10(a)(1)(B) incidental take
permit with an approved Habitat Conservation Plan for a project or a group of projects
that includes the proposed NWP activity, the non -Federal applicant should provide a copy
of that ESA Section 10(a)(1)(B) permit with the PCN required by paragraph (c) of this
general condition. The district engineer will coordinate with the agency that issued the
ESA Section 10(a)(1)(B) permit to determine whether the proposed NWP activity and the
associated incidental take were considered in the internal ESA Section 7 consultation
conducted for the ESA Section 10(a)(1)(B) permit. If that coordination results in
concurrence from the agency that the proposed NWP activity and the associated
incidental take were considered in the internal ESA Section 7 consultation for the ESA
Section 10(a)(1)(B) permit, the district engineer does not need to conduct a separate
ESA Section 7 consultation for the proposed NWP activity. The district engineer will
notify the non -Federal applicant within 45 days of receipt of a complete pre -construction
notification whether the ESA Section 10(a)(1)(B) permit covers the proposed NWP
activity or whether additional ESA Section 7 consultation is required.
(g) Information on the location of Threatened and Endangered species and their
critical habitat can be obtained directly from the offices of the USFWS and NMFS or their
world wide web pages at http-//www.fws.gov/ or http-//www.fws.gov/ipac_and
http-//www.nmfs.noaa.gov/pr/species/esa/ respectively.
5.3 Conclusion
This concludes the subject project review and report of findings for Federally listed
Endangered, Threatened, and Candidate species. We appreciate the opportunity to
provide these services. Please feel free to call with questions or comments.
David Rabon, Ph.D.
Senior Environmental Specialist
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 13

Appendix A: IPaC Report
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 14

�F4 -V-
United States Department of the Interior/
FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE
Asheville Fcological Services Field Office
160 Zilllcoa Street, Suite ti
Asheville, NC 28801-1082
Phone: [phone] Fax: [phone]
In Reply Refer To:
Project Code: 2024-0098349
Project Name: Catana Car Farm Road
07/12/2024 13:44:S8 UTC
Subject: List of threatened and endangered species that may occur in your proposed project
location or may be affected by your proposed project
To Whom It May Concern:
The enclosed species list identifies threatened, endangered, proposed and candidate species, as
well as proposed and designated critical habitat, that may occur within the boundary of your
proposed project and/or may be affected by your proposed project. The enclosed species list
fulfills the requirements of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) under section 7(c) of the
Endangered Species Act (Act) of 1973, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.).
Please note that new species information can change your official species list. Under 50 CFR
402.12(e) of the regulations implementing section 7 of the Act, the accuracy of this species list
should be verified after 90 days. The Service recommends you visit the EC05-IPaC website at
regular intervals during project planning and implementation to ensure your species list is
accurate or obtain an updated species list.
The purpose of the Act is to provide a means whereby threatened and endangered species and the
ecosystems upon which they depend may be conserved. Under sections 7(a)(1) and 7(a)(2) of the
Act and its implementing regulations (50 CFR 402 et seq.), Federal agencies are required to
utilize their authorities to cany out programs for the conservation of threatened and endangered
species and to determine whether projects may affect threatened and endangered species and/or
designated critical habitat.
A biological assessment (BA) or biological evaluation (BE) Should he completed for your
project. A BA is required for major construction activities (or other undertakings having similar
physical impacts) considered to be Federal actions significantly affecting the quality of the
human environment as defined in the National Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C. 4332(2) (c))
(NEPA). For projects other than major construction activities, the Service suggests that a BE be
prepared to determine effects of the action and whether those effects may affect listed species
and/or designated critical habitat. Effects of the action are all consequences to listed species or
critical habitat that are caused by the proposed action, including the consequences of other
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atiasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 15

Project code' 2024-0098349 07/1212024 13'44'58 UTC
activities that are caused by the proposed action. A consequence is caused by the proposed action
if it is reasonably certain to occur and would not occur "but for" the proposed action..
Recommended contents of a BABE are described at 50 CFR 402.12. More information and
resources about project review and preparing a BABE can be found at the following web link:
http s://www.fws.p-ovlo f f ice/asheville-ec o to gic al- servi ces/a shevi Ile -f ield-o f f ice -online -review -
process -overview.
If a Federal agency determines listed species and/or designated critical habitat may be affected
by the proposed project, the agency is required to consult with the Service pursuant to 50 CFR
402. The Service is not required to concur with "no effecC determinations from Federal action
agencies. If consultation is required, the Service recommends that candidate species, proposed
species, proposed critical habitat, and at -risk species be addressed within the consultation. More
information on the regulations and procedures for section 7 consultation, including the role of
permit or licensed applicants, can be found in the "Endangered Species Consultation Handbook"
at the following web link: https://www.fws.y-oWmedia/endan ee red -species -consultation -
handbook.
Migratory Birds: In addition to responsibilities to protect threatened and endangered species
under the Act, there are additional responsibilities under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act (MBTA)
and the Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act (BGEPA) to protect native birds from project -
related impacts. Any activity, intentional or unintentional, resulting in take of migratory birds,
including eagles, is prohibited unless otherwise permitted by the Service (50 C.F.R. Sec. 10.12
and 16 U.S.C. Sec. 668(a)). More information about MBTA and BGEPA can be found at the
following web link: https://www.fws. oy/pro r� atory-birds.
We appreciate your consideration of Federally listed species. The Service encourages Federal
agencies to include conservation of threatened and endangered species in their project planning
to further the purposes of the Act. Please contact our staff at 828-258-3939, if you have any
questions. In any future correspondence concerning this project, please reference the
Consultation Code which can be found in the header of this letter.
Attachment(s):
■ Official Species List
• USFWS National Wildlife Refuges and Fish Hatcheries
• Bald & Golden Eagles
■ Migratory Birds
• Wetlands
OFFICIAL SPECIES LIST
This list is provided pursuant to Section 7 of the Endangered Species Act, and fulfills the
requirement for Federal agencies to "request of the Secretary of the Interior information whether
2of1U
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atiasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 16

Project code' 2024-0098349
07/1212024 13'44'58 UTC
any species which is listed or proposed to be listed may be present in the area of a proposed
action'.
This species list is provided by:
Asheville Ecological Services Field Office
160 Zillicoa Street, Suite B
Asheville, NC 28801-1082
[phone]
3 of 10
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atiasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 17

Project code' 2024-0098349 07/12/2024 13'44:5B UTC
PROJECT SUMMARY
Project Code: 2024-0098349
Project Name: Catana Car Farm Road
Project Type: Residential Construction
Project Description: Residential
Project Location:
The approximate location of the project can be viewed in Google Maps: https://
www.google.com/maps/(&35.5215396,-81.21086964799943.14z
Q
1.11,.I P.FI,...
Counties: Lincoln County, North Carolina
4nF10
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 18

Project code' 2024-0098349
07/1212024 13'44'58 UTC
ENDANGERED SPECIES ACT SPECIES
There is a total of 4 threatened, endangered, or candidate species on this species list.
Species on this list should be considered in an effects analysis for your project and could include
species that exist in another geographic area. For example, Certain fish may appear on the species
list because a project could affect downstream species.
IPaC does not display listed species or critical habitats under the sole jurisdiction of NOAA
Fisheries) as USFWS does not have the authority to speak on behalf of NOAA and the
Department of Commerce.
See the "Critical habitats" section below for those critical habitats that lie wholly or partially
within your project area under this office's jurisdiction. Please contact the designated FWS office
if you have questions.
1. NOAA Fisheries, also known as the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), is an
office of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration within the Department of
Commerce.
5 of 10
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atiasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 19

Project code' 2024-0098349 07/1212024 13'44'58 UTC
MAMMALS
NAME STATUS
Tricolored Bat Perimyotis subfiavus Proposed
No critical habitat has been designated far this species. Endangered
Species profile: hops://ecos.fws.pav/ecp�Uecies/10515
INSECTS
NAME STATUS
Monarch Butterfly Danaus plexippus Candidate
No critical habitat has been designated for this species.
Species profile: htUs:l/ecos.fws.pov/ecolsnecies19743
FLOWERING PLANTS
NAME STATUS
Dwarf -flowered Heartleaf Hexastylis nanifIora Threatened
No critical habitat has been designated for this species.
Species profile: httos:I/ecos.fws.gov/ecotsnecies12458
Michaux's Sumac Rhus michauxii Endangered
No critical habitat has been designated for this species.
Species profile: htUs:l/ecos.fws.pov/ecolsnecies15217
CRITICAL HABITATS
THERE ARE NO CRITICAL HABITATS WITHIN YOUR PROJECT AREA UNDER THIS OFFICE'S
JURISDICTION.
YOU ARE STILL REQUIRED TO DETERMINE IF YOUR PROJECT(S) MAY HAVE EFFECTS ON ALL
ABOVE LISTED SPECIES.
USFWS NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE LANDS
AND FISH HATCHERIES
Any activity proposed on lands managed by the National Wildlife Refuge system must undergo a
'Compatibility Determination' conducted by the Refuge. Please contact the individual Refuges to
discuss any questions or concerns.
THERE ARE NO REFUGE LANDS OR FISH HATCHERIES WITHIN YOUR PROJECT AREA.
BALD & GOLDEN EAGLES
Bald and golden eagles are protected under the Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act' and the
Migratory Bird Treaty Actz.
6 of 10
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atiasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 20

Project code' 2024-0098349 07/1212024 13'44:58 UTC
Any person or organization who plans or conducts activities that may result in impacts to bald or
golden eagles, or their habitats3, should follow appropriate regulations and consider
implementing appropriate conservation measures, as described in the links below. Specifically,
please review the "Supplemental Information on Migratory Birds and Eagles".
1. The Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act of 1W.
2. The Migratory Birds Treaty Act of 19 18 .
3. 50 C.F.R. Sec. 10.12 and 16 U.S.C. Sec. 668(a)
THERE ARE NO SAID AND GOLDEN EAGLES WITHIN THE VICINITY OF YOUR PROJECT AREA.
MIGRATORY BIRDS
Certain birds are protected under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act' and the Bald and Golden Eagle
Protection Act2.
Any person or organization who plans or conducts activities that may result in impacts to
migratory birds, eagles, and their habitats3 should follow appropriate regulations and consider
implementing appropriate conservation measures, as described in the links below. Specifically,
please review the "Supplemental Information on Migratory Birds and Eagles".
1. The Migratory Birds Treaty Act of 1918.
2. The Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act of 1940.
3. 50 C.F.R. Sec. 10.12 and 16 U.S.C. Sec. 668(a)
For guidance on when to schedule activities or implement avoidance and minimization measures
to reduce impacts to migratory birds on your list, see the PROBABILITY OF PRESENCE
SUMMARY below to see when these birds are most likely to be present and breeding in your
project area.
NAME BREEDING SEASON
Chimney Swift Chaetura pelogica Breeds Mar 15 to
This is a Bird of Conservation Concern (B(.(.) throughout its range in the continental Aug 25
USA and Alaska.
h i(ps://ecos.fws. w.ov/ecplspecies/9406
Grasshopper Sparrow Ammodramus savannarurn perpallidus Breeds Jun 1 to Aug
This is a Bird of Conservation Concem (BCC) only in particular Bird Conservation 20
Regions (SCRs) in the conunenial USA
htW:I/ecos.fws.gov/ecp/�Sspecies/8329
7 of 10
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atiasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 21

Project code' 2024-0098349
07/1212024 13'44:58 UTC
NAME BREEDING SEASON
Prairie Warbler Setophaga discolor Breeds May 1 to Jul
This is a Bird of ConseTvatlon Concern (BCC) throughout its range in the continental 31
USA and Alaska.
hltns://ecos.M.w,ov/ecD soecies/9513
Red-headed Woodpecker Melanerpes erythrocephalus Breeds May 10 to
This is a Bird of Conservation Concern (BCC) throughout its range in the continental Sep 10
USA and Alaska.
httos://ecos.fws.gov/ec Ipsspecies19398
PROBABILITY OF PRESENCE SUMMARY
The graphs below provide our best understanding of when birds of concern are most likely to be
present in your project area. This information can be used to tailor and schedule your project
activities to avoid or minimize impacts to birds. Please make sure you read "Supplemental
Information on Migratory Birds and Eagles", specifically the FAQ section titled "Proper
Interpretation and Use of Your Migratory Bird Report" before using or attempting to interpret
this report.
Probability of Presence (■)
Green bars; the bird's relative probability of presence in the 10km grid cells) your project
overlaps during that week of the year,
Breeding Season( )
Yellow bars; liberal estimate of the timeframe inside which the bird breeds across its entire
range.
Survey Effort (1)
Vertical black lines; the number of surveys performed for that species in the 10km grid cell(s)
your project area overlaps.
No Data (—)
A week is marked as having no data if there were no survey events for that week.
■ probability of presence breeding season I survey effort — no data
SPECIES JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
Chimney Swift
BCC Rangewide — — — — " . . - . - — . . -- — — — — --'— —''— —+�-- —+++ +++� ---- ----
(Cat+i)
Grasshopper
Sparrow
BCC -BCR
8of10
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atiasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 22

Project code' 2024-0098349
Prairie Warbler
f3CC Rangewide
(CON)
Red-headed
Wuudpecker — . +—
f3CC Rangewide
(CON)
07/1212024 13'44'58 UTC
L■1 ■■■■ J11 T+--—+++''+— ---- ----
��I�++— ---- ----
Additional information can be found using the following links:
• Eagle Management hops://www.fws.gav/pro rg am/eaCe-mana ement
• Measures for avoiding and minimizing impacts to birds htuos://www.fws.eov/librarvl
collections/avoiding-and-minimizing-incidental-take-migratory-birds
■ Nationwide conservation measures for birds https://www,fws.gov/sites/default/files/
documents/nationwide -standard- conservati o n -m ea sures.p d f
• Supplemental Information for Migratory Birds and Eagles in IPaC https://www.fwLgov/
media/sup p leme ntal-inf orm ation-migratory-birds -and-b ald-and- golden -eagle s-may-occ ur-
proaect-action
WETLANDS
Impacts to NWI wetlands and other aquatic habitats may be subject to regulation under Section
404 of the Clean Water Act, or other State/Federal statutes.
For more information please contact the Regulatory Program of the local U.S. Army Corps of
Engineers District.
Please note that the NWI data being shown may be out of date. We are currently working to
update our NWI data set. We recommend you verify these results with a site visit to determine
the actual extent of wetlands on site.
RIVERINE
• R4SBC
9of10
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atiasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 23

Project code' 2024-0098349
IPAC USER CONTACT INFORMATION
Agency:
Atlas Environmental
Name:
David Ration
Address:
338 S Sharon Amity Rd
Address Line 2:
#411
City:
Charlotte
State:
NC
Zip:
28211
Email
[e-mail]
Phone:
7045121206
LEAD AGENCY CONTACT INFORMATION
Lead Agency: Army Corps of Engineers
07/1212024 13'44'58 UTC
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 24

Appendix B: NCNHP Report
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 25

�ME 6 NC DEPARTMENT of
Mi
ne NATURAL AND CULTURAL RESOURCES
June 3, 2024
Jennifer Robertson
Atlas Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road
Charlotte, NC 28211
RE: Catana Car Farm Road; 20240603
❑ear Jennifer Robertson,
Roy Cooper, Governor
0 Reid W dson, Serretary
Misty OuErtanan
tlefxlty Director. Natural Heritage PrWam
NCNHDE-26221
The North Carolina Natural Heritage Program (NCNHP) appreciates the opportunity to provide
information about natural heritage resources for the project referenced above.
Based on the project area mapped with your request, a query of the NCNHP database indicates that
there are no records for rare species, important natural communities, natural areas, and/or
conservation/managed areas within the proposed project boundary. Please note that although there
may be no documentation of natural heritage elements within the project boundary, it does not
imply or confirm their absence; the area may not have been surveyed. The results of this query
should not be substituted for field surveys where suitable habitat exists. In the event that rare
species are found within the project area, please contact the NCNHP so that we may update our
records.
The attached 'Potential Occurrences' table summarizes rare species and natural communities that
have been documented within a one -mile radius of the property boundary. The proximity of these
records suggests that these natural heritage elements may potentially be present in the project area
if suitabie habitat exists. Tables of natural areas and con se rvati on/man aged areas within a one -mite
radius of the project area, if any, are also included in this report.
If a Federally -listed species is found within the project area or is indicated within a one -mile radius of
the project area, the NCNHP recommends contacting the US Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) for
guidance. Contact information for USFWS offices in North Carolina is found here:
htto s://w ww.f ws_ aov/off i ce s/D i rectory/ Lis toff i ces.c f rn?s to tecode = 37
Please note that natural heritage element data are maintained for the purposes of conservation
planning, project review, and scientific research, and are not intended for use as the primary criteria
for regulatory decisions. Information provided by the NCNHP database may not be published
without prior written notification to the NCNHP, and the NCNHP must be credited as an information
source in these publications. Maps of NCNHP data may not be redistributed without permission.
The INC Natural Heritage Program may follow this letter with additional correspondence if a
Dedicated Nature Preserve. Registered Heritage Area, Land and Water Fund easement, or Federally -
listed species are documented near the project area.
If you have questions regarding the information provided in this letter or need additional assistance,
please contact the NCNHP at natural.heritagefasdncr.nc.gflv.
Sincerely,
INC Natural Heritage Program
DEP'APIMENT O; NATURAL ANb Ct,LTL1PAL PESOLJPCES
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 26

0
�
\
55\
3=0—
\RjCA j\
-0 6
ru Z
fu z
/mob
<ja
7
z
/
\
0
E
w
(
ƒ
\
z
\
E2 q
7%
2
°A
.E
LL
e
/
7
/ 1�
�
� =
Re
J \
$
{
~r
\
y)
(\Aw
ww =
E/
12
\
r
G4
>\9
°9 ¥
%
E
\
(
�
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
28& Sharon Amity Road Ag Okgm North Carolina 2821170¢e2-120e22 £8-22-9205#>
www.atiasenvi.comIotlaswAs#2+edckge 27

1
i9
CO
D
ry
E
c�
U—
U
ro
cv
M
U
N
N
C.0
N
W
Z
U
Z
0
0.
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte
28

Appendix C: Resource Maps
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 29

Ed E
z+Q LL
i3 y
c o v 7 CD
aF r s .mM� V ryp � m CO
C 2`_ N
3 a❑¢ a m d O
- L _ _
G Ko v� C C mm Q
C ' •A m 10 ❑ O Q
$Eg`99ui 5 m W
Y J ._ C
uzQ._��.,❑�� �
Qa�" -------
�NF9S[.p
cp 5 i
i Q
N 1
i 1
CL R i
(� m
L Q 1 1
1 i
1 i
(D 1
i 1
U)
i
f i
i 1
o
�QN.1 ........... 1 ~Ur
4—
G.
�3
1-Cr
i J
1 i
1 �
1 �
1 �
1 �
1 �
1 i
1 i
1 i
1 �
1 i
1 �
1 i
1 �
1 i -
1 i --
1 i
1 i
1 �
1
6�
I d [V
.. C
Q N F
a�m�a oaro
2w�•
-i D a) l
U
T
�W
ro _r_
CN 0
U F-
2
co C W
C 00
¢ N
ll O C 0p
t CR.7 ti
U U Lq
o U'
M M c m
O U vC
b :aS d
0. ._,1 L U
m
ai
J �
Q
LU
W
z
fl
c
tM
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 30

@
0
@
LL
1p
U
m
c
@
U
ti
E
lC
Z
�U
d
�O
0..
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 31

LL
0
0
0
u�
0
Q
a
0
CL
�7a
L
U
Y
U)
U)
q]
U
L
0
U
4—
cc
I
Cr
Q
S.i
Q
cd �
Ln
fl
[ti O
_
- Q
i
r
� r
J
Q
v
qM
`7
wr
�J
C
N
a�i a
�dUIU
M a�«'
C d
❑]
Q7
N '
J
❑
m
0
w
E
`m
LL
M
U
@
m
U
ti
E
@
0
0
a`
IT
Q
O
ti
[V
LIj
ui
M
N
a1
W
roC
0
U
V
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 32

LL
/
b//
v
Q�
4�
L
-
o
ur)
0
Q
0
I
d
CL
U
Q
ca
C7
LL•
J
�
O
U)
Z
�
� r
C
L
�
0
a
O
CL
u7
�
=
U
Cr
Q
C?
Q
T"
C 0
LL
O N
Z r .,
CD
tl) d
O
d p
T
C]
LL
m c�
m o
c
o
N
'M M a
0�dUIU
M
C
0 -
d
CF)
W
JD-
_
a)
of
IT
OD
Q
N
O
ti
N
Lfj
V]
M
N
a1
M
C
0
U
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 33

LL
k
k
\
�z
g
*�
\
n
.
��.
\
/
m $
as
/
2
/ \
-
2�
/
/$
28
\
[
--
\)
'
}�§
\
\/5§�
</
fk�
33�
g
M
X
�\\
\'U
...
§ 2
\ k
z �
7 5 k
�
§
-
t ] k
k LL d
/ u k
$ t § #
f j ) f
k /
LU
z
\
z
c
\ I
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
28& Sharon Amity Road Ag Okgm North Carolina 2821170¢e2-120e22 £8-22-9205#>
www.atiasenvi.comIotlaswAs#2+edckge 34

N
LL
a�
U
C]
U
U
b
LL
m
0
`i
QL
LU
w
z
0
am
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atiasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 35

N
6)
O
W
N
U
C
ca
D
CD
CD
W
co
U
0
Lo
LO
c
D
D
Y
.0
N
L
N
LL
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 36

/
CD
�/
E
c
E
�
..
- �
/
�
�`
��kk%£•-.
E
� � ƒ•
a� yam§ w
� ~
�
C
@
m
.
.g
�
CL
�
O
0 _
0 ..
F-
,
C/)
U
�
7
� �
\
/
—
})
3)
k)
-
\� \
2
§{{
§
�� k
Et\
« / r
f\E
a29
0E
�}f0
E
■ �
0)
.Ei
\
§
ƒ
)
c
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
SB& Sharon Amity ma Av OkAm UA Carolina 28211 1 3¢512-206 22 98-712-9205 (m)
_»#aen.comIO!leswAsheville and Charlotte 37

c
fiFlA
a
y� N
C
z
LL
E Q N
cL a
L o c °�
U
L4 ]L 2
U w LO
4i C� U
U') m
s L$
fl f LL U
CD
O
`1
J
Q �
LU
w
�Cl
A
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atiasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 38

U
C
ca
N
�d
U
m
c
m
m
U
b
LL
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atiasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 39

193 Q
ijj
Eli
[V
r ~
0
N
ca
Ci) p
CC) a)
N
U :c
Z V7
Q O
a p
C Cfl
C 00
Q E J ¢ N
LPL ca U r
C o0
LWL �
C C.
O
U- 6- N
M N LO
.I U U a �
ai
E
Z �u
5 2
� � U o
O U
J
r a
o0
UJ UJ o
2
L.L
w
7-
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atiasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 40

LU
_N
L
cc
M a-
2
rr ,,
Q V
Q
>
0000�
'CIO,
LO CO CD CA Q3 67 6) r
J
0<00EL0
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atiasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 41

4oil
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 42

lei
4
i
1 1
J
�a
LU
w
z
0
am
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 43

Q
O x
O � 8
X
O �
� a
Q N
Q � O
a ro N
a N d 0�
N C)00 ^'
^'
r` `Y N i�
Z U]
C
O O
• +` } = a co
co
d
L J N
r
` - LL 0 c OD
' '
e �.r`a � . f4 tL Z N
co N �f]
U C:
Q Lo ' a co LO �
U- t z Cu co
N^ 4 ()
m - a J lL U
w r
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 44

; <
| \
.:,■ r. .
q
... ,
m
.e.
06
| -
C\1
»
/
Q
co
/
U
3
2
U)
0
0
ce)
�
E
�
9
3a
L
0
0?
w
.
; ƒ
@
§
�
#
/
�
2
�cu
/
Ln
| |fe■
/ }
/
2
(E
Cu
e
§
±
|
2
E
2
t
n
■
{
_
.g
�
/
0
•
o
-j
U
§
/
z�\
§
|
§ :3
\ §
a 7
� -
)�
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
SB& Sharon Amity ma Av Charlotte, North Carolina 29213¢51&2m 22 £8-22-9205#>
_»#aen.comIOfleswAsheville and Charlotte 45

p I J2
n1ER�
_ m � `d v
s a
o o• rod m a fibs
U. a S �t Em ' ° aEm N
9 U n m a
gg �
x
pgggQ,, u pp
C
o �
w N Q co
€ C co
E J Q
m L
�5 U
3 $
00
c)
CU
n II .+
U o �
J a U 0.c�
a g CU LO r u'
ri U 0
X : d�� 4( 0a > :: It o q.r �N ti t L?
2 U
W r
r� � ❑ 7
LL
_u
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atiasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 46

2 �2
( ((
R
k
o �
0
q
6
�
C14 cc
M o
R / k
k k
e �
o 0
M E m
\/ E k c
2= % q
§) 0 r_ 00
2
z § / ¢
5 �
E 06 k 2 �
d k
m
o U �
t 2 � §
) 2 E � m
\ M £ ca
k
z .� : §
� U
\ �}
, u
§ , �§ 2
l \ =
.LL
.�
. /,
I
ATLAS
r
£
K
«
K
`
§
2
;
�
!
§
�
)�
{
ƒk!
�
:
%/
)�7
\\\
E
z
£
z
z
)
`
�
§
§
£
I
§
°
)
)
2
�
2
�
e
Environmental, Inc.
28& Sharon Amity mk Ag Okgm North Carolina 2821 170¢e2-120e22 £8-22-9205#>
www.atiasenvi.comIotlaswAs#2+edckge 47

UOr
CL
13L iCp
-
� 'Q .• �. ti. c't
06
Y.
Q
a h
aG ��
CD
�` 1 04 ca
00
co
F
r rr r 0ry
_
00
04
iIII r
• E ❑ C,
u 2CN
U M r `6o
U ❑ �`,
r1 lC] co fI1
�`u�:•..'C's i r Z ca fB
i k ' �, "..� � tiff`/ �. ` +., C +•+ �
7-11
;� U ❑ f6
Q U i Q
r� r NIL {�. J U- V
UJ
LL
-10? e,%
_5
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atiasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 48

(V
LC7
gvg� v
L� ti
r
�a
O
y v
L
Lq
G O
7
2] o
0
o
O
7D
Q)
a a
=
C
ua
M
Uy
a
nL♦
W
V
� o
�o
a�
u�
vM
30
a� ti
E
� V
F
w O
— LU
cL
di E
V
L
cu
D
D
Q U
t 5� �Iron
R
N
C
p
D ED q
N
to
a: J
Y
N
LL
U
C
ca
N
U
m
c
m
m
U
b
LL
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 49

(V
LC7
o
r
o
a
Lq
Q
0
^D
W
7
nL♦
W
00
0
U
2
no
u�i
r'3p
V �
a� ti
E
� V
F
w O
— LU
cL
Cu
0
@8E
L � w
p
T
@
D
¢ U
D ITC
t r
00
C o
R
pp
D q
to M
(D
N
Ix J
Y
N
L
LL
U
C
La
N
U
m
c
m
m
U
b
LL
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 50

D
Y
.0
N
L
N
LL
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atiasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 51

Appendix D: Photograph Location Map and Photographs
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 52

\k2)) LL
`®n
M�7;2)/k
_}$\>t2_'
CD
o
(.0
_>!0® CL
&.
��
E �-
�(�»2�k�§
$&{k|�/2#
¥m #� ........ .... : &gyp m .:�
L
�� o
\
� � |
%
� |
� . |
\� ............
I
\
�............... &
| |
|
| |
E\ -............... !�
IL Cu K
k k 7 d)
\ i$ k=\E
I Sao&£/rb
2 O c m% 0 2■-&
(D a>
, 2 ID�\. k�
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
SB& Sharon Amity ma Av OkAm UA Carolina 28211 1 3¢512-206 22 98-712-9205 (m)
_»#aen.comIO!leswAsheville and Charlotte 53

O
N
ad
N
7
7
Q
Y
L
N_
U7
0
ii
c
Q
V
C
C
2
;
C
U
f6
C
@
[6
U
0
a
z
w
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atiasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 54

LL
a
a
a
L2
0
a
CD
uz
f-
0
C�
6
C
Q
V
O
_J
a�
Q
o
ro
-C
t-
w
f
�
4
a
N
7J
y
O
a
a
7
LL
r
m a
Q
c E
nfalua)U
c(
d
N
Q
N
V
z
C
r
0
J
0
O
x
E
l6
EL
l4
U
O
LD
LO
C
0
J
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 55

LL
tea, o
�a
a{
c,
L0
ofi o
O
Pr:'
C'
Q Q
@ b
U
a
U
0
J!
L
0.
Q
0
L
a 4D
T
O
v
N
LL
ca
N C
E' 'D
7 0 G] c 'P- m —
(D Df a- U e a-
N
B!
Q
N
ca
z
O
c
0
C
J
m
0
x
E
M
LL
l5
U
0
LD
LO
0
O
J
O
t
N
L
U]
0
ii
Q
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 56

Site Photographs: June 3, 2024
1.) CH 100 at Northern property
boundary
mow
2.) CH 100 at flag 101
3.) CH 100 at flag 104
4.) CH 100 at flag 107
5.) CH 100 at flag 111 (transitions to
intermittent)
6.) CH 100 int. at flag 111
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 57

Site Photographs: June 3, 2024
y _ -WXWI �
7.) CH 100 int. at flag 113 (downstream
orientation)
8.) CH 100 int. at flag 117
lk
9.) CH 100 int. at flag 123 (downstream
orientation)
10.) CH 100 int. at flag 135
11.) CH 100 int. at flag 137
12.) CH 100 stops at headcut
I '* "
r
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte
58

Site Photographs: June 3, 2024
-:N
. I
13.) Directly above headcut
14.) Above CH 100
15.) WL 1000 at Western property
boundary
16.) WL 1000
17.) WL 1000 soil sample (near edge of
wetland)
18.) WL 1000
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 59

Site Photographs: June 3, 2024
19.) WL 1000
20.) WL 1000 ties back to Western
boundary
4�
21.) Upland slope along South of WL
1000
22.) Upland slope along North of WL
1000
23.) Typical upland/wetland vegetation
break along WL 1000
1
FV
24.) Upland break between WL 1000 and
WL 1100
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 60

vir"If"
a:
ITr' yam" � � 1. . �C �I •
� � t +• !{ i� ♦...�iiii� : � - ' Vt,
�. ��:r �� ,.., ram•.. is .. ':.. - � n = - - - .
zi
Jo
f 441A,
Ww
.. . -V.
�'. •'
-� a 11.,

Srw
C. �4
r` —
Mr-
r=

Site Photographs: June 3, 2024
1P _
37.) Non -JD feature soil sample
40.) Typical forested area (central portion
of review area)
C
38.) Typical forested area, Northern
portion of review area
39.) Typical hillside along CH 100
41.) Typical forested area (Southern
portion of review area)
42.) Cleared area within Eastern portion
of review area
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 63

Site Photographs: June 3, 2024
yam•.
43.) Along Car Farm Road (slightly off
property)
1w
� �°' �•�`� = s ... ems' _�"
}
,
44.) Hexastylis spp.
45.) Hexastylis spp.
w
46.) Hexastylis spp.
�w
a
47.) Hexastylis spp.
W 4W t,:� k
48.) Hexastylis spp.
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte
64

Appendix E: Preliminary Site Plan
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 65

/YI LF1.7 C IIV11V11111V11LQI, 111L..
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 66

Appendix F: Hexastylis spp. Location Map and Photographs
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 67

m
0
M
U
0
I-
0—
x
Q1
WM
V
JJ A
N
n
N
C
O
M
U
v
C
a
m
rn
a
0.
r
a
o
1 �r---
• -
}fib ��
S.
O
N
N
�
�
E
C
I__
N
C0
1
•
u
V
m
0
ro
LL
co
LU
ca
U
ti
E
lC
Z
d
�O
0.
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atiasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 68

Hexastylis spp. Photographs
1.) Hexastylis spp.
2.) Hexastylis spp.
3.) Hexastylis spp.
4.) Hexastylis spp.
5.) Hexastylis spp.
►ram _. � '
4L�
6.) Hexastylis spp.
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte
w

Hexastylis spp. Photographs
1
10A
7.) Hexastylis spp.
8.) Hexastylis spp.
9.) Hexastylis spp.
10.) Hexastylis spp.
11.) Hexastylis spp.
12.) Hexastylis spp.
W
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 70

Hexastylis spp. Photographs
1
r
13.) Hexastylis spp.
x C
►� X
�r
14.) Hexastylis spp-
15.) Hexastylis spp.
$ �l
16.) Hexastylis spp.
17.) Hexastylis spp.
18.) Hexastylis spp.
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 71

Hexastylis spp. Photographs
19.) Hexastylis spp.
20.) Hexastylis spp.
21.) Hexastylis spp.
22.) Hexastylis spp.
23.) Hexastylis spp.
24.) Hexastylis spp.
;�;•� r�� sue'
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 72

Hexastylis spp. Photographs
25.) Hexastylis spp.
28.) Hexastylis spp.
,,•I _ Y
W
26.) Hexastylis spp. 29.) Hexastylis spp.
c€
IF
t
27.) Hexastylis spp.
4
ip
30.) Hexastylis spp.
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte
73

Hexastylis spp. Photographs
31.) Hexastylis spp.
32.) Hexastylis spp.
33.) Hexastylis spp.
34.) Hexastylis spp.
35.) Hexastylis spp.
16, .% 4 --f- A
36.) Hexastylis spp.
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 74

Hexastylis spp. Photographs
37.) Hexastylis spp.
38.) Hexastylis spp.
39.) Hexastylis spp.
40.) Hexastylis spp.
41.) Hexastylis spp.
42.) Hexastylis spp.
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte
75

Hexastylis spp. Photographs
43.) Hexastylis spp.
44.) Hexastylis spp.
45.) Hexastylis spp.
c �
r
46.) Hexastylis spp.
47.) Hexastylis spp.
48.) Hexastylis spp.
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte
76

Hexastylis spp. Photographs
49.) Hexastylis spp.
50.) Hexastylis spp.
51.) Hexastylis spp.
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 77