20070070 Ver 6_401 Application_20080108

January 2, 2008
Cyndi Karoly
North Carolina Division of Water Quality
Wetlands Unit
Mail Service Center 1650
Raleigh, NC 27699-1650
Re: Section 404 Permit for Louisburg Sewer Project
Dear Ms. Karoly,
07-381
Please find enclosed a permit package to apply for a Section 401 permit for the Louisburg Sewer
Project. The project is located in the Tar River Basin. The sewer line will run parallel to the
north bank of Wolfpen Creek in Franklin County and will serve a new Wal-Mart south of
Louisburg. No streams or buffers will be impacted by the project, but 9 wetland pockets will be
cleared for the sewer easement and right-of-way. The total wetland impact will be 0.8 acre.
Lia Myott of your office met EcoScience personnel David O'Loughlin and Ross Andrews in the
field on December 6, 2007. Ms. Myott verified that a stream depicted on the Franklin County
soil survey, in the northeast quadrant of the project corridor, does not exist on the ground.
If you need any additional information, please let me know. Thank you for your attention.
Sincerely,
Elizabeth Scherrer
EcoScience Corporation
Attachments
January 2, 2008
Eric Alsmeyer
Raleigh Regulatory Field Office
6508 Falls of Neuse Road, Suite 120
Raleigh, NC 27615
Re: Section 404 Permit for Louisburg Sewer Project
Dear Mr. Alsmeyer,
07-381
Please find enclosed a permit package to apply for a Section 404 permit for the Louisburg Sewer
Project. The project is located in the Tar River Basin. The sewer line will run parallel to the
north bank of Wolfpen Creek in Franklin County and will serve a new Wal-Mart south of
Louisburg. No streams will be impacted by the project, but 9 wetland pockets will be cleared for
the sewer easement and right-of-way. The total wetland impact will be 0.8 acre.
You met EcoScience personnel David O'Loughlin and Ross Andrews in the field on December
6, 2007 to verify wetland lines. Verification of these boundaries by your office is pending.
If you need any additional information, please let me know. Thank you for your attention.
Sincerely,
Elizabeth Scherrer
EcoScience Corporation
Attachments
Office Use Only: Form Version March 05
USACE Action ID No. DWQ No.
(If any particular item is not applicable to this project, please enter "Not Applicable" or "N/A".)
1. Processing
Check all of the approval(s) requested for this project:
®Section 404 Permit ? Riparian or Watershed Buffer Rules
? Section 10 Permit ? Isolated Wetland Permit from DWQ
? 401 Water Quality Certification ? Express 401 Water Quality Certification
2. Nationwide, Regional or General Permit Number(s) Requested: Series of Nationwide 12
If this notification is solely a courtesy copy because written approval for the 401 Certification
is not required, check here: ?
4. If payment into the North Carolina Ecosystem Enhancement Program (NCEEP) is proposed
for mitigation of impacts, attach the acceptance letter from NCEEP, complete section VIII,
and check here: ?
If your project is located in any of North Carolina's twenty coastal counties (listed on page
4), and the project is within a North Carolina Division of Coastal Management Area of
Environmental Concern (see the top of page 2 for further details), check here: ?
IL Applicant Information
1. Owner/Applicant Information
Name: Brvice Mendenhall. Franklin Countv Public Utilities
Mailing Address: 5 West Mason Street, Franklinton. NC 27525-0685
Telephone Number: [phone] Fax Number: [phone]
E-mail Address:
2. Agent/Consultant Information (A signed and dated copy of the Agent Authorization letter
must be attached if the Agent has signatory authority for the owner/applicant.)
Name: Elizabeth Scherrer
Company Affiliation: EcoScience Corporation
Mailing Address: 1101 Haynes Street Suite 101
Raleigh. North Carolina, 27604
Telephone Number: 919 828-3433 Ext 15 Fax Number: 919 828 3518
E-mail Address: scherrerAecosciencenc.com
Updated 11/1/2005
Page 1 of 1
III. Project Information
Attach a vicinity map clearly showing the location of the property with respect to local
landmarks such as towns, rivers, and roads. Also provide a detailed site plan showing property
boundaries and development plans in relation to surrounding properties. Both the vicinity map
and site plan must include a scale and north arrow. The specific footprints of all buildings,
impervious surfaces, or other facilities must be included. If possible, the maps and plans should
include the appropriate USGS Topographic Quad Map and NRCS Soil Survey with the property
boundaries outlined. Plan drawings, or other maps may be included at the applicant's discretion,
so long as the property is clearly defined. For administrative and distribution purposes, the
USACE requires information to be submitted on sheets no larger than 11 by 17-inch format;
however, DWQ may accept paperwork of any size. DWQ prefers full-size construction
drawings rather than a sequential sheet version of the full-size plans. If full-size plans are
reduced to a small scale such that the final version is illegible, the applicant will be informed that
the project has been placed on hold until decipherable maps are provided.
1. Name of project: Louisburg Plaza Sewer
2. T.I.P. Project Number or State Project Number (NCDOT Only):
3. Property Identification Number (Tax PIN): Linear Corridor through multiple properties
4. Location
County: Franklin Nearest Town: Louisburg
Subdivision name (include phase/lot number): Louisburg Plaza
Directions to site (include road numbers/names, landmarks, etc.): The site is approximately
a mile and half south of Louisburg between US 401 and NC 39
5. Site coordinates (For linear projects, such as a road or utility line, attach a sheet that
separately lists the coordinates for each crossing of a distinct waterbody.) The proposed
sewer line does not cross Wolfpen Creek. Please see Wetland Delineation Sheet 2 of 2 for a
Decimal Degrees (6 digits minimum):
6. Property size (acres): Linear Corridor (approximately 6220 feet) through multiple
properties
7. Name of nearest receiving body of water: Wolf
pen Creek
8. River Basin:-Tar- Pamlico HUC 03020101
(Note - this must be one of North Carolina's seventeen designated major river basins. The
River Basin map is available at http://1,12o.enr.sttte.nc.us/admiri/mLys/.)
9. Describe the existing conditions on the site and general land use in the vicinity of the project
at the time of this application: The area along Wolfpen Creek is forested to the south and
Updated 11/1/2005
Page 2 of 2
forested with some residential development to the north. The city of Louisburg is located
annroximately one mile to the north.
10. Describe the overall project in detail, including the type of equipment to be used: The
project involves placing a sewer line parallel with the northern bank of Wolfpen Creek. The
equipment used will be a back hoe, a front end loader and a dump truck. Grading and
mechanized clearing equipment will also be used. The sewer line will be bored under US
Highway 401 and adjacent wetlands.
11. Explain the purpose of the proposed work: The immediate need for the proposed sewer line
is to serve a new Walmart. The sewer will tie into the city of Louisburg sewer system and
serve an approximately 1200-acre drainage basin.
IV. Prior Project History
If jurisdictional determinations and/or permits have been requested and/or obtained for this
project (including all prior phases of the same subdivision) in the past, please explain. Include
the USACE Action ID Number, DWQ Project Number, application date, and date permits and
certifications were issued or withdrawn. Provide photocopies of previously issued permits,
certifications or other useful information. Describe previously approved wetland, stream and
buffer impacts, along with associated mitigation (where applicable). If this is a NCDOT project,
list and describe permits issued for prior segments of the same T.I.P. project, along with
construction schedules. On December 6, 2007, EcoScience Corporation scientists met with Mr.
Eric Alsmever of the USACE to verify wetland boundary delineations. An adjustment was made
in the wetland boundaries, and the delineation is pending approval. On the same date,
EcoScience met with Ms. Lia Myott of NCDWO to verify that a stream depicted on the Franklin
County soil survey does not exist on the ground. The stream is depicted in the northeast
quadrant of the project corridor.
V. Future Project Plans
Are any future permit requests anticipated for this project? If so, describe the anticipated work,
and provide justification for the exclusion of this work from the current application.
VI. Proposed Impacts to Waters of the United States/Waters of the State
It is the applicant's (or agent's) responsibility to determine, delineate and map all impacts to
wetlands, open water, and stream channels associated with the project. Each impact must be
listed separately in the tables below (e.g., culvert installation should be listed separately from
riprap dissipater pads). Be sure to indicate if an impact is temporary. All proposed impacts,
Updated 11/1/2005
Page 3 of 3
permanent and temporary, must be listed, and must be labeled and clearly identifiable on an
accompanying site plan. All wetlands and waters, and all streams (intermittent and perennial)
should be shown on a delineation map, whether or not impacts are proposed to these systems.
Wetland and stream evaluation and delineation forms should be included as appropriate.
Photographs may be included at the applicant's discretion. If this proposed impact is strictly for
wetland or stream mitigation, list and describe the impact in Section VIII below. If additional
space is needed for listing or description, please attach a separate sheet.
1. Provide a written description of the proposed impacts: The proposed impacts involve
impacting .786 acres of wetlands consisting of 9 wetland pockets. The project does not call
for the sewer line to cross Wolfpen Creek. Permanent impacts consist of clearing and
maintenance of a utility easement along the sewer line.
2. Individually list wetland impacts. Types of impacts include, but are not limited to
mechanized clearing, grading, fill, excavation, flooding, ditching/drainage, etc. For dams,
separately list impacts due to both structure and flooding.
Wetland Impact
Site Number
(indicate on map)
Type of Impact Type of Wetland
(e.g., forested, marsh,
herbaceous, bog, etc.) Located within
100-year
Floodplain
(yes/no) Distance to
Nearest
Stream
(linear feet) Area of
Impact
(acres)
1 Clearing Non-tidal fresh water marsh No 0 (abutting) .078
2 Clearing Non-tidal fresh water marsh No 0 (abutting) .301
3 Clearing Non-tidal fresh water marsh No 0 (abutting) .006
4 Clearing Headwater wetland No 20' .152
5 Clearing Headwater wetland No 30' .239
6 Clearing Non-tidal freshwater marsh No 0 (abutting) .002
7 Clearing Non-tidal fresh water marsh No 0 (abutting) .004
8 Clearing Floodplain pool No 50' .002
9 Clearing Headwater wetland No 0 (abutting) .002
Total Wetland Impact (acres) .786
3. List the total acreage (estimated) of all existing wetlands on the property: 8.025 acres
4. Individually list all intermittent and perennial stream impacts. Be sure to identify temporary
impacts. Stream impacts include, but are not limited to placement of fill or culverts, dam
construction, flooding, relocation, stabilization activities (e.g., cement walls, rip-rap, crib
walls, gabions, etc.), excavation, ditching/straightening, etc. If stream relocation is proposed,
plans and profiles showing the linear footprint for both the original and relocated streams
must be included. To calculate acreage, multiply leneth X width, then divide by 43,560.
Stream Impact Perennial or Average Impact Area of
Number Stream Name Type of Impact Intermittent? Stream Width Length Impact
(indicate on map) Before Impact (linear feet) (acres)

Updated 11/1/2005
Page 4 of 4
Total Stream Impact (by length and acreage)
5. Individually list all open water impacts (including lakes, ponds, estuaries, sounds, Atlantic
Ocean and any other water of the U.S.). Open water impacts include, but are not limited to
fill, excavation, dred2in2, flooding, drainage, bulkheads, etc.
Open Water Impact
Site Number
ndicate on ma Nam
(if e applicable)
Type of Impact Type of Waterbody
(lake, pond, estuary, sound, bay,
ocean, etc. Area of
Impact
acres

Total Open Water Impact (acres)
6. List the cumulative imnactto all Waters of the U.S. resultine from the nroiect:
Stream Impact (acres):
Wetland Impact (acres): .786
Open Water Impact (acres):
Total Impact to Waters of the U.S. (acres) .786
Total Stream Impact (linear feet):
7. Isolated Waters
Do any isolated waters exist on the property? ? Yes ? No
Describe all impacts to isolated waters, and include the type of water (wetland or stream) and
the size of the proposed impact (acres or linear feet). Please note that this section only
applies to waters that have specifically been determined to be isolated by the USACE.
8. Pond Creation
If construction of a pond is proposed, associated wetland and stream impacts should be
included above in the wetland and stream impact sections. Also, the proposed pond should
be described here and illustrated on any maps included with this application.
Pond to be created in (check all that apply): ? uplands ? stream ? wetlands
Describe the method of construction (e.g., dam/embankment, excavation, installation of
draw-down valve or spillway, etc.):
Proposed use or purpose of pond (e.g., livestock watering, irrigation, aesthetic, trout pond,
local stormwater requirement, etc.):
Current land use in the vicinity of the pond:
Size of watershed draining to pond: Expected pond surface area:
VII. Impact Justification (Avoidance and Minimization)
Specifically describe measures taken to avoid the proposed impacts. It may be useful to provide
information related to site constraints such as topography, building ordinances, accessibility, and
Updated 11/1/2005
Page 5 of 5
financial viability of the project. The applicant may attach drawings of alternative, lower-impact
site layouts, and explain why these design options were not feasible. Also discuss how impacts
were minimized once the desired site plan was developed. If applicable, discuss construction
techniques to be followed during construction to reduce impacts. The path of the sewer line was
chosen because it is the only viable gravity route to serve the Walmart site. All riparian buffers
were avoided in setting the alignment. The sewer easement was reduced to 25 feet in width to
minimize impacts. The pipe cannot be placed up slope any higher. The southern side of the
stream was investigated as a possible route but more potential wetland impacts were found.
VIII. Mitigation
DWQ - In accordance with 15A NCAC 2H .0500, mitigation may be required by the NC
Division of Water Quality for projects involving greater than or equal to one acre of impacts to
freshwater wetlands or greater than or equal to 150 linear feet of total impacts to perennial
streams.
USACE - In accordance with the Final Notice of Issuance and Modification of Nationwide
Permits, published in the Federal Register on January 15, 2002, mitigation will be required when
necessary to ensure that adverse effects to the aquatic environment are minimal. Factors
including size and type of proposed impact and function and relative value of the impacted
aquatic resource will be considered in determining acceptability of appropriate and practicable
mitigation as proposed. Examples of mitigation that may be appropriate and practicable include,
but are not limited to: reducing the size of the project; establishing and maintaining wetland
and/or upland vegetated buffers to protect open waters such as streams; and replacing losses of
aquatic resource functions and values by creating, restoring, enhancing, or preserving similar
functions and values, preferable in the same watershed.
If mitigation is required for this project, a copy of the mitigation plan must be attached in order
for USACE or DWQ to consider the application complete for processing. Any application
lacking a required mitigation plan or NCEEP concurrence shall be placed on hold as incomplete.
An applicant may also choose to review the current guidelines for stream restoration in DWQ's
Draft Technical Guide for Stream Work in North Carolina (see DWQ website for most current
version.).
Provide a brief description of the proposed mitigation plan. The description should provide
as much information as possible, including, but not limited to: site location (attach directions
and/or map, if offsite), affected stream and river basin, type and amount (acreage/linear feet)
of mitigation proposed (restoration, enhancement, creation, or preservation), a plan view,
preservation mechanism (e.g., deed restrictions, conservation easement, etc.), and a
description of the current site conditions and proposed method of construction. Please attach
a separate sheet if more space is needed.
Updated 11/1/2005
Page 6 of 6
2. Mitigation may also be made by payment into the North Carolina Ecosystem Enhancement
Program (NCEEP). Please note it is the applicant's responsibility to contact the NCEEP at
[phone] to determine availability, and written approval from the NCEEP indicating
that they are will to accept payment for the mitigation must be attached to this form. For
additional information regarding the application process for the NCEEP, check the NCEEP
website at http:/,`www.neeep.net/pales/inlieureplace.htni. If use of the NCEEP is proposed,
please check the appropriate box on page five and provide the following information:
Amount of stream mitigation requested (linear feet):
Amount of buffer mitigation requested (square feet):
Amount of Riparian wetland mitigation requested (acres): .786
Amount of Non-riparian wetland mitigation requested (acres):
Amount of Coastal wetland mitigation requested (acres):
IX. Environmental Documentation (required by DWQ)
1. Does the project involve an expenditure of public (federal/state/local) funds or the use of
public (federal/state) land? Yes ? No ?
2. If yes, does the project require preparation of an environmental document pursuant to the
requirements of the National or North Carolina Environmental Policy Act (NEPA/SEPA)?
Note: If you are not sure whether a NEPA/SEPA document is required, call the SEPA
coordinator at [phone] to review current thresholds for environmental documentation.
Yes ? No ?
3. If yes, has the document review been finalized by the State Clearinghouse? If so, please
attach a copy of the NEPA or SEPA final approval letter. Yes ? No ?
X. Proposed Impacts on Riparian and Watershed Buffers (required by DWQ)
It is the applicant's (or agent's) responsibility to determine, delineate and map all impacts to
required state and local buffers associated with the project. The applicant must also provide
justification for these impacts in Section VII above. All proposed impacts must be listed herein,
and must be clearly identifiable on the accompanying site plan. All buffers must be shown on a
map, whether or not impacts are proposed to the buffers. Correspondence from the DWQ
Regional Office may be included as appropriate. Photographs may also be included at the
applicant's discretion.
1. Will the project impact protected riparian buffers identified within 15A NCAC 2B .0233
(Neuse), 15A NCAC 2B .0259 (Tar-Pamlico), 15A NCAC 02B .0243 (Catawba) 15A NCAC
2B .0250 (Randleman Rules and Water Supply Buffer Requirements), or other (please
identify V Yes ? No ?
Updated 11/1/2005
Page 7 of 7
2. If "yes", identify the square feet and acreage of impact to each zone of the riparian buffers.
If buffer mitigation is required calculate the required amount of mitigation by applying the
buffer multipliers.
Zone* Impact
(square feet) Multiplier Required
Mitigation
1 3 (2 for Catawba)
2 1.5
Total
* Zone 1 extends out 30 feet perpendicular fi•om the top of the near bank of channel; Zone 2 extends an
additional 20 feet from the edge of Zone 1.
3. If buffer mitigation is required, please discuss what type of mitigation is proposed (i.e.,
Donation of Property, Riparian Buffer Restoration / Enhancement, or Payment into the
Riparian Buffer Restoration Fund). Please attach all appropriate information as identified
within 15A NCAC 213.0242 or.0244, or.0260.
XI. Stormwater (required by DWQ)
Describe impervious acreage (existing and proposed) versus total acreage on the site. Discuss
stormwater controls proposed in order to protect surface waters and wetlands downstream from
the property. If percent impervious surface exceeds 20%, please provide calculations
demonstrating total proposed impervious level. The project site contains no impervious surfaces,
and no impervious surfaces are proposed.
XII. Seivage Disposal (required by DWQ)
Clearly detail the ultimate treatment methods and disposition (non-discharge or discharge) of
wastewater generated from the proposed project, or available capacity of the subject facility.
No waste water will be generated.
XIII. Violations (required by DWQ)
Is this site in violation of DWQ Wetland Rules (15A NCAC 2H.0500) or any Buffer Rules?
Yes ? No
Is this an after-the-fact permit application? Yes ? No
XIV. Cumulative Impacts (required by DWQ)
Will this project (based on past and reasonably anticipated future impacts) result in additional
development, which could impact nearby downstream water quality? Yes ? No
Updated 11/1/2005
Page 8 of 8
If yes, please submit a qualitative or quantitative cumulative impact analysis in accordance with
the most recent North Carolina Division of Water Quality policy posted on our website at
http:hh2o.enr.state. nc.us%ncwetlands. If no, please provide a short narrative description: No tie-
ins or extensions to the proposed sewer line are anticipated in the near future. The line is
designed to serve the 1204-acre drainage basin. Development is ongoing in the Louisburg area
and will occur with or without this project.
XV. Other Circumstances (Optional):
It is the applicant's responsibility to submit the application sufficiently in advance of desired
construction dates to allow processing time for these permits. However, an applicant may
choose to list constraints associated with construction or sequencing that may impose limits on
work schedules (e.g., draw-down schedules for lakes, dates associated with Endangered and
Threatened Species, accessibility problems, or other issues outside of the applicant's control).
Applicant/Agent's Signature Date
(Agent's signature is valid only if an authorization letter from the applicant is provided.)
Updated 11/1/2005
Page 9 of 9
10/29/2007 00:59 9194942225 FCPU PAGE 02
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Date October 29, 2007
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RE' Agent Authorization for the preparation and submittal of permits with regard to Louisburg
Plaza Sewer project
To Whom It May Concern'
Our company, Franklin County Public Utilities has authorized EcoScience Corporation, 1101
Haynes Street, Suite 101, Raleigh North Carolina as our agent for the purposes of Clean Water
Act Section 401/404 permitting for the proposed Louisburg Plaza Sewer project. The project is
located in Franklin County, North Carolina. EcoScience Corporation is authorized to submit
permit applications on our behalf and to access the property.
Sincerely
gryc denhall
Director of Public Utilities
Franklin County
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PROJECT LOCATION Date
Crowley, 10/17/2007
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Fyf . 1 + ra. i 1 w 7 ', + f r ? s . ' f ??+ f.1 .. '' f
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Streams vK a t a
j ESC Project No.:
??? F?,? Y.?, % ?. ? i. t ? ?. '?
Approx Project Corridor 07-359
'# r : • +?y?,,+1 t r,
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W water
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VaB PROJECT,
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Franklin County,
North Carolina

A;. JURISDICTIONAL
AREAS

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---- .
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51 Date: Scale:
- 90 OCT 200 As Shown
, NC 39 ESC Project No.:
N
07-359

FIGURE

0 350 700 1,400
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EcoScience Corporation
_ Raleigh, North Carolina
r
•I ^?,• `?,? 1 F ? Client:
a Crowley,
A Crisp
r r & Associates
Project:
C
LDUISBURG

FINANCIAL RESPONSIBILITY/OWNERSHIP FORM
SEDIMENTATION POLLUTION CONTROL ACT
EXPRESS PERMITTING OPTION
No person may initiate any land-disturbing activity on one or more acres as covered by the Act before this
form and an acceptable erosion and sedimentation control plan have been completed and approved by the
Land Quality Section, N.C. Department of Environment and Natural Resources. (Please type or print and, if
the question is not applicable or the e-mail and/or fax information unavailable, place N/A in the blank.)
Part A.
1. Project Name Louisburg Plaza Outfall
2. Location of land-disturbing activity: County Franklin City or Township Louisburq
Highway/Street US401 Latitude Longitude,
3. Approximate date land-disturbing activity will commence: December 1, 2007
4. Purpose of development (residential, commercial, industrial, institutional, etc.): Commercial
5. Total acreage disturbed or uncovered (including off-site borrow and waste areas): 3.78
6. Amount of fee enclosed: $ 1200.00 . The Express Permitting application fee is a dual
charge. The normal fee of $50.00 per acre (rounded up to the next acre) is assessed without a ceiling
amount. In addition, the Express Permitting supplement is $250.00 per acre up to eight acres, after
which the Express Permitting supplemental fee is a fixed $2,000.00 (Example: 9 acres total is $2,450).
7. Has an erosion and sediment control plan been filed? Yes No Enclosed X
8. Person to contact should erosion and sediment control issues arise during land-disturbing activity:
Name Karl P. Pernell E-mail Address
Telephone [phone] Cell # Fax #
9. Landowner(s) of Record (attach accompanied page to list additional owners):
Name
Telephone Fax Number
Current Mailing Address Current Street Address
City State Zip City State Zip
10. Deed Book No. Page No. Provide a copy of the most current deed.
Part B.
1. Person(s) or firm(s) who are financially responsible for the land-disturbing activity (Provide a
comprehensive list of all responsible parties on an attached sheet):
Karl P. Pernell
Name E-mail Address
110 W. Nash Street
Current Mailing Address Current Street Address
Louisburq NC 27549
City State Zip City State Zip
Telephone [phone] Fax Number 919-496-6319
C
2. (a) If the Financially Responsible Party is not a resident of North Carolina, give name and street address
of the designated North Carolina Agent:
Name
E-mail Address
Current Mailing Address
City State
Telephone,
State Zip
(b) If the Financially Responsible Party is a Partnership or other person engaging in business under an
assumed name, attach a copy of the Certificate of Assumed Name. If the Financially Responsible
Party is a Corporation, give name and street address of the Registered Agent:
Name of Registered Agent
Current Mailing Address
City
Telephone.
State Zip
(c) In order to facilitate Express Permitting, it is necessary to be able to contact the Engineer or other
consultant who can assist in providing any necessary information regarding the plan and its preparation:
Crowley, Crisp & Associates, Inc
Engineering Firm or other consultant
Jeff Crisp
Individual contact person (type or print)
Fax Number
0eff(@crowleyandassociates.com
E-mail Address
919-562-8860 919-562-8872
Telephone Fax Number
The above information is true and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief and was provided by me
under oath (This form must be signed by the Financially Responsible Person if an individual or his attorney-in-
fact, or if not an individual, by an officer, director, partner, or registered agent with the authority to execute
instruments for the Financially Responsible Person). I agree to provide corrected information should there by
any change in the information provided herein.
Karl P. Pernell Mayor
Type or print name Title or Authority
Signature
Date
I, C ledt-Y) A, RA71CIZ Sd7 a Notary Public of the County of fle"1'jKGI'
State of North Carolina, hereby certify that KAyl L 7,- AR117LL appeared personally
before me this day and being duly sworn acknowledged that the above form was executed by him.
Witness my hand and notarial seal, this .2,7114- day of 5CKCAAC,, 20 d'7
r?
D ..P %", Notary
f a? 06.
C_??D TA R _ My commission expires
Fax Number
E-mail Address
Current Street Address
State Zip City

Current Street Address
Zip City
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PROGRAM
December 13, 2007
Bryce Mendenhall
Franklin County Public Utilities
5 West Mason Street
Franklinton, NC 27525-0685
Project: Louisburg Plaza Sewer Project
County: FRANKLIN
The purpose of this letter is to notify you that the North Carolina Ecosystem Enhancement Program (NCEEP) is willing to
accept payment for impacts associated with the above referenced project. Please note that this decision does not assure that
the payment will be approved by the permit issuing agencies as mitigation for project impacts. It is the responsibility of the
applicant to contact these agencies to determine if payment to the NCEEP will be approved.
This acceptance is valid for six months from the date of this letter and is not transferable. If we have not received a copy of
the issued 404 Permit/401 CertiScation/CAMA permit within this time frame, this acceptance will expire. It is the
applicant's responsibility to send copies of the permits to NCEEP. Once NCEEP receives a copy of the permit(s) an invoice
will be issued based on the required mitigation in that permit and payment must be made prior to conducting the authorized
work. The amount of the In Lieu Fee to be paid to NCEEP by an applicant is calculated based upon the Fee Schedule and
policies listed at www.nceep.net.
Based on the information supplied by you the impacts that may require compensatory mitigation are summarized in the
following tahle..
TAR-
PAMLICO
03020101 Stream (feet) Wetlands (acres) Buffer I
(Sq. Ft.) Buffer If
(Sq. Ft.)
Cold Cool Warm Riparian Non-Riparian Coastal Marsh
Impacts 0 0 0 0.8 0 0 0 0
Credits 0 0 0 1.6 0 0 0 0
Upon receipt of payment, EEP will take responsibility for providing the compensatory mitigation. If the regulatory agencies
require mitigation credits greater than indicated above, and the applicant wants NCEEP to be responsible for the additional
mitigation, the applicant will need to submit a mitigation request to NCEEP for approval prior to permit issuance. The
mitigation will be performed in accordance with the Memorandum of Understanding between the N. C. Department of
Environment and Natural Resources and the U. S. Army Corps of Engineers dated November 4, 1998.
If you have any questions or need additional information, please contact Kelly Williams at [phone].
Expiration of Acceptance: June 13, 2008
Sincerely
,
/If
William D. Gilmore, PE
Director
cc: Cyndi Karoly, NCDWQ Wetlands/401 Unit
Eric Alsmeyer, USACE-Raleigh
Lia Myott, NCDWQ- Raleigh Regional Office
Elizabeth Scherrer, agent
File
RP?StDi'lGL?l... EK/4VWut9... PsrOt" oarSta&
ern
IRCDEE R
North Carolina Ecosystem Enhancement Program, 1652 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1652 / 919-715-0476 / www.nceep.net
Wetland Rating Worksheet
Project Name Louisburg Plaza Nearest Road US 401
County -Franklin- Name of Evaluator -ESC/David O'Loughlin Date 07/06/07_
Wetland Location Adjacent Land Use (within 0.5 mile upstream)
on pond or lake forested/natural vegetation 50%
X_ on perennial stream agriculture,urban/suburban 50%
on intermittent stream impervious surface
within interstream divide
other
Soil Series
predominantly organic humus, muck
or Pete
_X predominantly mineral, non-sandy
predominantly sandy
Hydraulic Factors
steep topography
ditched or channelized
X wetland width >/=50 feet
Dominant Vegetation
1) Liriodendron tulipifera
2) Acer rubrum
3) Saururus cernuus
Flooding and Wetness
semi-permanently to permanently or
inundated
seasonally flooded or inundated
X_ intermittently flooded or temporary
surface water
no evidence of flooding or surface
water
Wetland Type
bottomland hardwood forest
headwater forest
swamp forest
wet flat
pocosm
Water storage _1
Bank/Shoreline stabilization 0
Pollutant removal 1
Wildlife habitat 1
Aquatic life value _4
Recreation/Education 2
g:/forms/DWQ DEM form/WQ Wetland Ra ting Form
pine savanna
freshwater marsh
bog/fen
X ephemeral wetland
other
x 4 = 4_
X 4 = 0
X 5 = -5-
x 2 = -2-
x 4 = _16-
x 1 = 2
Total Score
29
DATA FORM
ROUTINE WETLAND DETERMINATION
(1987 COE Wetlands Delineation Manual)
Project/Site: Louisburg Plaza Date: 07/06/07
Applicant/Owner: County: Franklin
Investigator: ESC/David O'Loughlin State: NC
Do Normal Circumstances exist on the site? ®Yes ?No Community ID: Floodplain
Is the site significantly disturbed (Atypical Situation)? ?Yes ®No Transact ID: Flag=DOA01
Is the area a potential Problem Area? ?Yes ®No Plot ID: Upland
(If needed, explain on reverse.)
VEGETATION
Dominant Plant Species Stratum Indicator Dominant Plant Species Stratum Indicator
1. Pinus taeda Canopy FAC 9.
2. Liriodendron tulipifera Canopy FACU 10.
3. Smilax rotundifolia Herb FAC 11.
4. Liquidambar styraciflua Canopy FAC+ 12.
5. Quercus velutina Subcanopy UPL 13.
6. 14.
7. 15.
8. 16.

Percent of Dominant Species th
(excluding FAC-). >50 at are OBL, FACW or FAC
Remarks:
HYDROLOGY
? Recorded Data (Describe in Remarks):
? Stream, Lake, or Tide Gauge
? Aerial Photographs
? Other
® No Recorded Data Available Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Primary Indicators:
? Inundated
? Saturated in Upper 12 Inches
? Water Marks
? Drift Lines
? Sediment Deposits
Field Observations: ? Drainage Patterns in Wetlands
Secondary Indicators (2 or more required):
Depth of Surface Water: - (in.) ? Oxidized Root Channels in Upper 12 Inches
? Water-Stained Leaves
Depth to Free Water in Pit: - (in.) ? Local Soil Survey Data
? FAC-Neutral Test
Depth to Saturated Soil: - (in.) ? Other (Explain in Remarks)
Remarks: None
SOILS
Map Unit Name
(Series and Phase):

Taxonomy (Subgroup):
Chewada loam

FIUvaquentic DystrUde
Drainage Class:
Field Observations
pts Confirm Mapped Type?
SPD

?Yes ® No
Profile Descriptions:
Depth
(inches) Horizon
Matrix Color Mottle Colors Mottle Abundance/
(Munsell Moist) (Munsell Moist) Size/Contrast
Texture, Concretions,
Structure, etc,
0-3 A 10YR 4/3 sandy loam
3-12 B 10YR 5/6 sandy loam

Hydric Soil Indicators:
? Histosol ?
? Histic Epipedon ?
? Sulfidic Odor ?
? Aquic Moisture Regime ?
? Reducing Conditions ?
? Gleyed or Low-Chroma Colors ?
Concretions
High Organic Content in Surface Layer in Sandy Soils
Organic Streaking in Sandy Soils
Listed on Local Hydric Soils List
Listed on National Hydric Soils List
Other (Explain in Remarks)
Remarks: None
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present?
Wetland Hydrology Present?
Hydric Soils Present?
®Yes ?No (Check)
?Yes ®No
?Yes ®No
(Check)
this Sampling Point Within a Wetland? ?Yes ®No
Remarks:
Approved by HQUSACE 3/92
Forms version 1/02
DATA FORM
ROUTINE WETLAND DETERMINATION
(1987 COE Wetlands Delineation Manual)
Project/Site: Louisburg Plaza Date: 07/06/07
Applicant/Owner: County: Franklin
Investigator: ESC/David O'Loughlin State: NC
Do Normal Circumstances exist on the site? ®Yes ?No Community ID: Floodplain
Is the site significantly disturbed (Atypical Situation)? ?Yes ®No Transact ID: Flag=DOA01
Is the area a potential Problem Area? ?Yes ®No Plot ID: Wetland
(If needed, explain on reverse.)
VEGETATION
Dominant Plant Species Stratum Indicator Dominant Plant Species Stratum Indicator
1. Saururus cernuus Herb OBL 9.
2. Arundinaria gigantea Herb FACW 10.
3. Smilax rotundifolia Herb FAC 11.
4. Acer rubrum Canopy FAC 12.
5. Woodwardia areolata Herb OBL 13.
6. 14.
7. 15.
8. 16.

Percent of Dominant Species th
(excluding FAC-). 100 at are OBL, FACW or FAC
Remarks:
HYDROLOGY
? Recorded Data (Describe in Remarks):
? Stream, Lake, or Tide Gauge
? Aerial Photographs
? Other
® No Recorded Data Available Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Primary Indicators:
? Inundated
? Saturated in Upper 12 Inches
® Water Marks
? Drift Lines
® Sediment Deposits
Field Observations: ? Drainage Patterns in Wetlands
Secondary Indicators (2 or more required):
Depth of Surface Water: - (in.) ® Oxidized Root Channels in Upper 12 Inches
® Water-Stained Leaves
Depth to Free Water in Pit: - (in.) ? Local Soil Survey Data
? FAC-Neutral Test
Depth to Saturated Soil: - (in.) ? Other (Explain in Remarks)
Remarks: None
SOILS
Map Unit Name
(Series and Phase):

Taxonomy (Subgroup):
Chewada loam

FIUvaquentic DystrUde
Drainage Class:
Field Observations
pts Confirm Mapped Type?
SPD

?Yes ® No
Profile Descriptions:
Depth
(inches) Horizon
Matrix Color Mottle Colors Mottle Abundance/
(Munsell Moist) (Munsell Moist) Size/Contrast
Texture, Concretions,
Structure, etc,
0-3 A 10YR 3/3 sandy loam
3-12 B 10YR 6/1 7.5YR 5/4 25% sandy loam

Hydric Soil Indicators:
? Histosol ?
? Histic Epipedon ?
? Sulfidic Odor ?
? Aquic Moisture Regime ?
? Reducing Conditions ?
® Gleyed or Low-Chroma Colors ?
Concretions
High Organic Content in Surface Layer in Sandy Soils
Organic Streaking in Sandy Soils
Listed on Local Hydric Soils List
Listed on National Hydric Soils List
Other (Explain in Remarks)
Remarks: F3
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present?
Wetland Hydrology Present?
Hydric Soils Present?
®Yes ?No (Check)
®Yes ?No
®Yes ?No
(Check)
this Sampling Point Within a Wetland? ®Yes ?No
Remarks:
Approved by HQUSACE 3/92
Forms version 1/02
Wetland Rating Worksheet
Project Name Louisburg Plaza Nearest Road US 401
County -Franklin- Name of Evaluator -ESC/David O'Loughlin Date 07/06/07_
Wetland Location Adjacent Land Use (within 0.5 mile upstream)
on pond or lake forested/natural vegetation 50%
X_ on perennial stream agriculture,urban/suburban 50%
on intermittent stream impervious surface
within interstream divide
other
Soil Series
predominantly organic humus, muck
or Pete
_X predominantly mineral, non-sandy
predominantly sandy
Hydraulic Factors
steep topography
ditched or channelized
wetland width >1=50 feet
Dominant Vegetation
1) Impatiens capensis
2) Arundinaria gigantea
3) Saururus cernuus
Flooding and Wetness
semi-permanently to permanently or
inundated
seasonally flooded or inundated
X_ intermittently flooded or temporary
surface water
no evidence of flooding or surface
water
Wetland Type
bottomland hardwood forest
headwater forest
swamp forest
wet flat
pocosm
Water storage
Bank/Shoreline stabilization 2
Pollutant removal 1
Wildlife habitat 1
Aquatic life value _4
Recreation/Education 2
g:/forms/DWQ DEM form/WQ Wetland Ra ting Form
pine savanna
freshwater marsh
bog/fen
X ephemeral wetland
other
x 4 = 4_
X 4 = -8-
x 5 = -5-
x 2 = -2-
x 4 = _16-
x 1 = 2
Total Score
37
DATA FORM
ROUTINE WETLAND DETERMINATION
(1987 COE Wetlands Delineation Manual)
Project/Site: Louisburg Plaza Date: 07/06/07
Applicant/Owner: County: Franklin
Investigator: ESC/David O'Loughlin State: NC
Do Normal Circumstances exist on the site? ®Yes ?No Community ID: Floodplain
Is the site significantly disturbed (Atypical Situation)? ?Yes ®No Transact ID: Flag=DOB01
Is the area a potential Problem Area? ?Yes ®No Plot ID: Upland
(If needed, explain on reverse.)
VEGETATION
Dominant Plant Species Stratum Indicator Dominant Plant Species Stratum Indicator
1. Pinus taeda Canopy FAC 9.
2. Acer rubrum Canopy FAC 10.
3. Toxicodendron radicans Herb FAC 11.
4. Liquidambar styraciflua Canopy FAC+ 12.
5. Arundinaria gigantea Herb FACW 13.
6. Vitis rotundifolia Herb FAC 14.
7. 15.
8. 16.

Percent of Dominant Species that are OBL, FACW or FAC
(excluding FAC-). 100
Remarks:
HYDROLOGY
? Recorded Data (Describe in Remarks):
? Stream, Lake, or Tide Gauge
? Aerial Photographs
? Other
® No Recorded Data Available Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Primary Indicators:
? Inundated
? Saturated in Upper 12 Inches
? Water Marks
? Drift Lines
? Sediment Deposits
Field Observations: ? Drainage Patterns in Wetlands
Secondary Indicators (2 or more required):
Depth of Surface Water: - (in.) ? Oxidized Root Channels in Upper 12 Inches
? Water-Stained Leaves
Depth to Free Water in Pit: - (in.) ? Local Soil Survey Data
? FAC-Neutral Test
Depth to Saturated Soil: - (in.) ? Other (Explain in Remarks)
Remarks: None
SOILS
Map Unit Name
(Series and Phase):

Taxonomy (Subgroup):
Chewada loam

FIUvaquentic DystrUde
Drainage Class:
Field Observations
pts Confirm Mapped Type?
SPD

?Yes ® No
Profile Descriptions:
Depth
(inches) Horizon
Matrix Color Mottle Colors Mottle Abundance/
(Munsell Moist) (Munsell Moist) Size/Contrast
Texture, Concretions,
Structure, etc,
0-3 A 10YR 4/3 sandy loam
3-12 B 10YR 5/6 sandy loam

Hydric Soil Indicators:
? Histosol ?
? Histic Epipedon ?
? Sulfidic Odor ?
? Aquic Moisture Regime ?
? Reducing Conditions ?
? Gleyed or Low-Chroma Colors ?
Concretions
High Organic Content in Surface Layer in Sandy Soils
Organic Streaking in Sandy Soils
Listed on Local Hydric Soils List
Listed on National Hydric Soils List
Other (Explain in Remarks)
Remarks: None
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present?
Wetland Hydrology Present?
Hydric Soils Present?
®Yes ?No (Check)
?Yes ®No
?Yes ®No
(Check)
this Sampling Point Within a Wetland? ?Yes ®No
Remarks:
Approved by HQUSACE 3/92
Forms version 1/02
DATA FORM
ROUTINE WETLAND DETERMINATION
(1987 COE Wetlands Delineation Manual)
Project/Site: Louisburg Plaza Date: 07/06/07
Applicant/Owner: County: Franklin
Investigator: ESC/David O'Loughlin State: NC
Do Normal Circumstances exist on the site? ®Yes ?No Community ID: Floodplain
Is the site significantly disturbed (Atypical Situation)? ?Yes ®No Transact ID: Flag=DOB01
Is the area a potential Problem Area? ?Yes ®No Plot ID: Wetland
(If needed, explain on reverse.)
VEGETATION
Dominant Plant Species Stratum Indicator Dominant Plant Species Stratum Indicator
1. Saururus cernuus Herb OBL 9.
2. Peltandra virginica Herb OBL 10.
3. Arundinaria gigantea Herb FACW 11.
4. Impatiens capensis Herb FACW 12.
5. 13.
6. 14.
7. 15.
8. 16.

Percent of Dominant Species th
(excluding FAC-). 100 at are OBL, FACW or FAC
Remarks:
HYDROLOGY
? Recorded Data (Describe in Remarks):
? Stream, Lake, or Tide Gauge
? Aerial Photographs
? Other
® No Recorded Data Available Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Primary Indicators:
? Inundated
® Saturated in Upper 12 Inches
® Water Marks
? Drift Lines
® Sediment Deposits
Field Observations: ? Drainage Patterns in Wetlands
Secondary Indicators (2 or more required):
Depth of Surface Water: - (in.) ® Oxidized Root Channels in Upper 12 Inches
® Water-Stained Leaves
Depth to Free Water in Pit: 2 (in.) ? Local Soil Survey Data
? FAC-Neutral Test
Depth to Saturated Soil: - (in.) ? Other (Explain in Remarks)
Remarks: None
SOILS
Map Unit Name
(Series and Phase):

Taxonomy (Subgroup):
Chewada loam

FIUvaquentic DystrUde
Drainage Class:
Field Observations
pts Confirm Mapped Type?
SPD

?Yes ® No
Profile Descriptions:
Depth
(inches) Horizon
Matrix Color Mottle Colors Mottle Abundance/
(Munsell Moist) (Munsell Moist) Size/Contrast
Texture, Concretions,
Structure, etc,
0-12 A 10YR 5/1 7.5YR 5/6 25% sandy loam

Hydric Soil Indicators:
? Histosol ?
? Histic Epipedon ?
? Sulfidic Odor ?
? Aquic Moisture Regime ?
? Reducing Conditions ?
® Gleyed or Low-Chroma Colors ?
Concretions
High Organic Content in Surface Layer in Sandy Soils
Organic Streaking in Sandy Soils
Listed on Local Hydric Soils List
Listed on National Hydric Soils List
Other (Explain in Remarks)
Remarks: F3
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present?
Wetland Hydrology Present?
Hydric Soils Present?
®Yes ?No (Check)
®Yes ?No
®Yes ?No
(Check)
this Sampling Point Within a Wetland? ®Yes ?No
Remarks:
Approved by HQUSACE 3/92
Forms version 1/02
Wetland Rating Worksheet
Project Name Louisburg Plaza Nearest Road US 401
County -Franklin- Name of Evaluator -ESC/David O'Loughlin Date 07/06/07_
Wetland Location Adjacent Land Use (within 0.5 mile upstream)
on pond or lake forested/natural vegetation 50%
X_ on perennial stream agriculture,urban/suburban 50%
on intermittent stream impervious surface
within interstream divide
other
Soil Series
predominantly organic humus, muck
or Pete
_X predominantly mineral, non-sandy
predominantly sandy
Hydraulic Factors
steep topography
ditched or channelized
wetland width >1=50 feet
Dominant Vegetation
1) Impatiens capensis
2) Peltandra virginica
3) Saururus cernuus_
Flooding and Wetness
X semi-permanently to permanently or
inundated
seasonally flooded or inundated
intermittently flooded or temporary
surface water
no evidence of flooding or surface
water
Wetland Type
bottomland hardwood forest
headwater forest
swamp forest
wet flat
pocosm
Water storage _5
Bank/Shoreline stabilization 4
Pollutant removal 5
Wildlife habitat 2
Aquatic life value _3
Recreation/Education 2
g:/forms/DWQ DEM form/WQ Wetland Ra ting Form
pine savanna
X_ freshwater marsh
bog/fen
ephemeral wetland
other
x 4 = _20-
x 4 = 16 Total Score
x 5 = _25 79
X 2 = 4
X 4 = _12-
x 1 = 2
DATA FORM
ROUTINE WETLAND DETERMINATION
(1987 COE Wetlands Delineation Manual)
Project/Site: Louisburg Plaza Date: 07/06/07
Applicant/Owner: County: Franklin
Investigator: ESC/David O'Loughlin State: NC
Do Normal Circumstances exist on the site? ®Yes ?No Community ID: Floodplain
Is the site significantly disturbed (Atypical Situation)? ?Yes ®No Transact ID: Flag=DOE03
Is the area a potential Problem Area? ?Yes ®No Plot ID: Upland
(If needed, explain on reverse.)
VEGETATION
Dominant Plant Species Stratum Indicator Dominant Plant Species Stratum Indicator
1. Fescue sp. Herb - 9.
2. Campsis radicans Herb FAC 10.
Parthenocissus
3. quinquefolia
Herb
FAC
11.
4. Plantago major HERB FAC+ 12.
5. Digitaria sp. HERB - 13.
6. 14.
7. 15.
8. 16.

Percent of Dominant Species th
(excluding FAC-). >50 at are OBL, FACW or FAC
Remarks:
HYDROLOGY
? Recorded Data (Describe in Remarks):
? Stream, Lake, or Tide Gauge
? Aerial Photographs
? Other
® No Recorded Data Available Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Primary Indicators:
? Inundated
? Saturated in Upper 12 Inches
? Water Marks
? Drift Lines
? Sediment Deposits
Field Observations: ? Drainage Patterns in Wetlands
Secondary Indicators (2 or more required):
Depth of Surface Water: - (in.) ? Oxidized Root Channels in Upper 12 Inches
? Water-Stained Leaves
Depth to Free Water in Pit: - (in.) ? Local Soil Survey Data
? FAC-Neutral Test
Depth to Saturated Soil: - (in.) ? Other (Explain in Remarks)
Remarks: None
SOILS
Map Unit Name
(Series and Phase):

Taxonomy (Subgroup):
Chewacla loam

FIUvaqueDtIC DyStrUde
Drainage Class:
Field Observations
ptS Confirm Mapped Type?
SPD

?Yes ® No
Profile Descriptions:
Depth
(inches) Horizon
Matrix Color Mottle Colors Mottle Abundance/
(Munsell Moist) (Munsell Moist) Size/Contrast
Texture, Concretions,
Structure, etc,
0+ A 7.5YR 4/4 loam

Hydric Soil Indicators:
? Histosol ?
? Histic Epipedon ?
? Sulfidic Odor ?
? Aquic Moisture Regime ?
? Reducing Conditions ?
? Gleyed or Low-Chroma Colors ?
Concretions
High Organic Content in Surface Layer in Sandy Soils
Organic Streaking in Sandy Soils
Listed on Local Hydric Soils List
Listed on National Hydric Soils List
Other (Explain in Remarks)
Remarks: Road fill
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present?
Wetland Hydrology Present?
Hydric Soils Present?
®Yes ?No (Check)
?Yes ®No
?Yes ®No
(Check)
this Sampling Point Within a Wetland? ?Yes ®No
Remarks:
Approved by HQUSACE 3/92
Forms version 1/02
DATA FORM
ROUTINE WETLAND DETERMINATION
(1987 COE Wetlands Delineation Manual)
Project/Site: Louisburg Plaza Date: 07/06/07
Applicant/Owner: County: Franklin
Investigator: ESC/David O'Loughlin State: NC
Do Normal Circumstances exist on the site? ®Yes ?No Community ID: Floodplain
Is the site significantly disturbed (Atypical Situation)? ?Yes ®No Transact ID: Flag=DOE03
Is the area a potential Problem Area? ?Yes ®No Plot ID: Wetland
(If needed, explain on reverse.)
VEGETATION
Dominant Plant Species Stratum Indicator Dominant Plant Species Stratum Indicator
1. Saururus cernuus Herb OBL 9.
2. Ulmus americans Subcanopy FACW 10.
3. Impatiens capensis Herb FAC 11.
4. Alnus serulata Shrub FACW 12.
5. Peltandra virginica Herb OBL 13.
6. Boehmeria cylindrica Herb FACW+ 14.
7. Liquidambar styraciflua Subcanopy FAC+ 15.
8. 16.

Percent of Dominant Species th
(excluding FAC-). 100 at are OBL, FACW or FAC
Remarks:
HYDROLOGY
? Recorded Data (Describe in Remarks):
? Stream, Lake, or Tide Gauge
? Aerial Photographs
? Other
® No Recorded Data Available Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Primary Indicators:
? Inundated
? Saturated in Upper 12 Inches
? Water Marks
? Drift Lines
? Sediment Deposits
Field Observations: ? Drainage Patterns in Wetlands
Secondary Indicators (2 or more required):
Depth of Surface Water: - (in.) ® Oxidized Root Channels in Upper 12 Inches
? Water-Stained Leaves
Depth to Free Water in Pit: - (in.) ? Local Soil Survey Data
® FAC-Neutral Test
Depth to Saturated Soil: - (in.) ? Other (Explain in Remarks)
Remarks: None
SOILS
Map Unit Name
(Series and Phase):

Taxonomy (Subgroup):
Chewacla loam Drainage Class:
Field Observations
FIUvaqueDtlc DyStrUdeptS Confirm Mapped Type?
SPD

?Yes ® No
Profile Descriptions:
Depth
(inches) Horizon
Matrix Color Mottle Colors Mottle Abundance/
(Munsell Moist) (Munsell Moist) Size/Contrast
Texture, Concretions,
Structure, etc,
0-6 A 10YR 2/3 7.5YR 4/5 25% clay loam
6-12 B 10YR 5/1 7.5YR 5/5 25% clay loam

Hydric Soil Indicators:
? Histosol ? Concretions
? Histic Epipedon ? High Organic Content in Surface Layer in Sandy Soils
? Sulfidic Odor ? Organic Streaking in Sandy Soils
? Aquic Moisture Regime ? Listed on Local Hydric Soils List
? Reducing Conditions ? Listed on National Hydric Soils List
® Gleyed or Low-Chroma Colors ? Other (Explain in Remarks)
Remarks: F3
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present?
Wetland Hydrology Present?
Hydric Soils Present?
®Yes ?No (Check)
®Yes ?No
®Yes ?No
(Check)
this Sampling Point Within a Wetland? ®Yes ?No
Remarks:
Approved by HQUSACE 3/92
Forms version 1/02
DATA FORM
ROUTINE WETLAND DETERMINATION
(1987 COE Wetlands Delineation Manual)
Project/Site: Louisburg Plaza Date: 07/06/07
Applicant/Owner: County: Franklin
Investigator: ESC/David O'Loughlin State: NC
Do Normal Circumstances exist on the site? ®Yes ?No Community ID: Cutover
Is the site significantly disturbed (Atypical Situation)? ?Yes ®No Transact ID: Flag=DOH01
Is the area a potential Problem Area? ?Yes ®No Plot ID: Upland
(If needed, explain on reverse.)
VEGETATION
Dominant Plant Species Stratum Indicator Dominant Plant Species Stratum Indicator
1. Pinus taeda Canopy FAC 9.
2. Rubus argutus Shrub FAC 10.
3. Smilax rotundifolia Herb FAC 11.
4. Liquidambar styraciflua Canopy FAC+ 12.
5. Quercus phellos Subcanopy FACW- 13.
6. 14.
7. 15.
8. 16.

Percent of Dominant Species th
(excluding FAC-). 100 at are OBL, FACW or FAC
Remarks:
HYDROLOGY
? Recorded Data (Describe in Remarks):
? Stream, Lake, or Tide Gauge
? Aerial Photographs
? Other
® No Recorded Data Available Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Primary Indicators:
? Inundated
? Saturated in Upper 12 Inches
? Water Marks
? Drift Lines
? Sediment Deposits
Field Observations: ? Drainage Patterns in Wetlands
Secondary Indicators (2 or more required):
Depth of Surface Water: - (in.) ? Oxidized Root Channels in Upper 12 Inches
? Water-Stained Leaves
Depth to Free Water in Pit: - (in.) ? Local Soil Survey Data
? FAC-Neutral Test
Depth to Saturated Soil: - (in.) ? Other (Explain in Remarks)
Remarks: None
SOILS
Map Unit Name
(Series and Phase):

Taxonomy (Subgroup):
Chewada loam

FIUvaquentic DystrUde
Drainage Class:
Field Observations
pts Confirm Mapped Type?
SPD

?Yes ® No
Profile Descriptions:
Depth
(inches) Horizon
Matrix Color Mottle Colors Mottle Abundance/
(Munsell Moist) (Munsell Moist) Size/Contrast
Texture, Concretions,
Structure, etc,
0-3 A 10YR 4/3 sandy loam
3-12 B 10YR 5/6 sandy loam

Hydric Soil Indicators:
? Histosol ?
? Histic Epipedon ?
? Sulfidic Odor ?
? Aquic Moisture Regime ?
? Reducing Conditions ?
? Gleyed or Low-Chroma Colors ?
Concretions
High Organic Content in Surface Layer in Sandy Soils
Organic Streaking in Sandy Soils
Listed on Local Hydric Soils List
Listed on National Hydric Soils List
Other (Explain in Remarks)
Remarks: None
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present?
Wetland Hydrology Present?
Hydric Soils Present?
®Yes ?No (Check)
?Yes ®No
?Yes ®No
(Check)
this Sampling Point Within a Wetland? ?Yes ®No
Remarks:
Approved by HQUSACE 3/92
Forms version 1/02
DATA FORM
ROUTINE WETLAND DETERMINATION
(1987 COE Wetlands Delineation Manual)
Project/Site: Louisburg Plaza Date: 07/06/07
Applicant/Owner: County: Franklin
Investigator: ESC/David O'Loughlin State: NC
Do Normal Circumstances exist on the site? ®Yes ?No Community ID: Floodplain
Is the site significantly disturbed (Atypical Situation)? ?Yes ®No Transact ID: Flag=DOH01
Is the area a potential Problem Area? ?Yes ®No Plot ID: Wetland
(If needed, explain on reverse.)
VEGETATION
Dominant Plant Species Stratum Indicator Dominant Plant Species Stratum Indicator
1. Saururus cernuus Herb OBL 9. Rhexia mariana Herb FACW+
2. Viburnum dentatum Shrub FAC 10.
3. Alnus serulata Shrub FACW 11.
4. Acer rubrum Canopy FAC 12.
5. Rubus argutus Herb FAC 13.
6. Carex sp. Herb - 14.
7. Cyperus sp. Herb - 15.
8. Liriodendron tulipifera Canopy FACU 16.

Percent of Dominant Species that are OBL, FACW or FAC
(excluding FAC-). >50
Remarks:
HYDROLOGY
? Recorded Data (Describe in Remarks):
? Stream, Lake, or Tide Gauge
? Aerial Photographs
? Other
® No Recorded Data Available Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Primary Indicators:
? Inundated
? Saturated in Upper 12 Inches
? Water Marks
® Drift Lines
? Sediment Deposits
Field Observations: ® Drainage Patterns in Wetlands
Secondary Indicators (2 or more required):
Depth of Surface Water: - (in.) ? Oxidized Root Channels in Upper 12 Inches
? Water-Stained Leaves
Depth to Free Water in Pit: - (in.) ? Local Soil Survey Data
® FAC-Neutral Test
Depth to Saturated Soil: - (in.) ? Other (Explain in Remarks)
Remarks: Evidence of ponding
SOILS
Map Unit Name
(Series and Phase):

Taxonomy (Subgroup):
Chewada loam

FIUvaquentic DystrUde
Drainage Class:
Field Observations
pts Confirm Mapped Type?
SPD

?Yes ® No
Profile Descriptions:
Depth
(inches) Horizon
Matrix Color Mottle Colors Mottle Abundance/
(Munsell Moist) (Munsell Moist) Size/Contrast
Texture, Concretions,
Structure, etc,
0-3 A 10YR 3/3 sandy loam
3-12 B 10YR 6/1 7.5YR 5/4 25% sandy loam

Hydric Soil Indicators:
? Histosol ?
? Histic Epipedon ?
? Sulfidic Odor ?
? Aquic Moisture Regime ?
? Reducing Conditions ?
® Gleyed or Low-Chroma Colors ?
Concretions
High Organic Content in Surface Layer in Sandy Soils
Organic Streaking in Sandy Soils
Listed on Local Hydric Soils List
Listed on National Hydric Soils List
Other (Explain in Remarks)
Remarks: F3
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present?
Wetland Hydrology Present?
Hydric Soils Present?
®Yes ?No (Check)
®Yes ?No
®Yes ?No
(Check)
this Sampling Point Within a Wetland? ®Yes ?No
Remarks:
Approved by HQUSACE 3/92
Forms version 1/02
Wetland Rating Worksheet
Project Name Louisburg Plaza Nearest Road US 401
County -Franklin- Name of Evaluator -ESC/David O'Loughlin Date 07/06/07_
Wetland Location Adjacent Land Use (within 0.5 mile upstream)
on pond or lake forested/natural vegetation 50%
X_ on perennial stream agriculture,urban/suburban 50%
on intermittent stream impervious surface
within interstream divide
other
Soil Series
predominantly organic humus, muck
or Pete
_X predominantly mineral, non-sandy
predominantly sandy
Hydraulic Factors
steep topography
ditched or channelized
X wetland width >/=50 feet
Dominant Vegetation
1) Liriodendron tulipifera
2) Acer rubrum
3) Saururus cernuus
Flooding and Wetness
semi-permanently to permanently or
inundated
X seasonally flooded or inundated
intermittently flooded or temporary
surface water
no evidence of flooding or surface
water
Wetland Type
bottomland hardwood forest
headwater forest
swamp forest
wet flat
pocosm
Water storage _1
Bank/Shoreline stabilization 0
Pollutant removal 4
Wildlife habitat 1
Aquatic life value _3
Recreation/Education 2
g:/forms/DWQ DEM form/WQ Wetland Ra ting Form
pine savanna
freshwater marsh
bog/fen
X ephemeral wetland
other
x 4 = 4_
X 4 = 0
X 5 = _20-
x 2 = -2-
x 4 = _12-
x 1 = 2
Total Score
40
DATA FORM
ROUTINE WETLAND DETERMINATION
(1987 COE Wetlands Delineation Manual)
Project/Site: Louisburg Plaza Date: 07/06/07
Applicant/Owner: County: Franklin
Investigator: ESC/David O'Loughlin State: NC
Do Normal Circumstances exist on the site? ®Yes ?No Community ID: Floodplain
Is the site significantly disturbed (Atypical Situation)? ?Yes ®No Transact ID: Flag=DOJ07
Is the area a potential Problem Area? ?Yes ®No Plot ID: Upland
(If needed, explain on reverse.)
VEGETATION
Dominant Plant Species Stratum Indicator Dominant Plant Species Stratum Indicator
1. Athyrium flix-femina Herb FAC 9.
2. Acer rubrum Canopy FAC 10.
3. Lonicera japonica Herb FAC- 11.
4. Liquidambar styraciflua Canopy FAC+ 12.
5. Ligustrum sinense Shrub FAC 13.
6. Polyganum sp. Herb - 14.
7. 15.
8. 16.

Percent of Dominant Species that are OBL, FACW or FAC
(excluding FAC-). >50
Remarks:
HYDROLOGY
? Recorded Data (Describe in Remarks):
? Stream, Lake, or Tide Gauge
? Aerial Photographs
? Other
® No Recorded Data Available Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Primary Indicators:
? Inundated
? Saturated in Upper 12 Inches
? Water Marks
? Drift Lines
? Sediment Deposits
Field Observations: ? Drainage Patterns in Wetlands
Secondary Indicators (2 or more required):
Depth of Surface Water: - (in.) ? Oxidized Root Channels in Upper 12 Inches
? Water-Stained Leaves
Depth to Free Water in Pit: - (in.) ? Local Soil Survey Data
? FAC-Neutral Test
Depth to Saturated Soil: - (in.) ? Other (Explain in Remarks)
Remarks: None
SOILS
Map Unit Name
(Series and Phase):

Taxonomy (Subgroup):
Chewacla loam

FIUvaquentic DyStrUde
Drainage Class:
Field Observations
ptS Confirm Mapped Type?
SPD

?Yes ® No
Profile Descriptions:
Depth
(inches) Horizon
Matrix Color Mottle Colors Mottle Abundance/
(Munsell Moist) (Munsell Moist) Size/Contrast
Texture, Concretions,
Structure, etc,
1-12 A 7.5 YR 5/2 loam

Hydric Soil Indicators:
? Histosol ?
? Histic Epipedon ?
? Sulfidic Odor ?
? Aquic Moisture Regime ?
? Reducing Conditions ?
? Gleyed or Low-Chroma Colors ?
Concretions
High Organic Content in Surface Layer in Sandy Soils
Organic Streaking in Sandy Soils
Listed on Local Hydric Soils List
Listed on National Hydric Soils List
Other (Explain in Remarks)
Remarks: None
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present?
Wetland Hydrology Present?
Hydric Soils Present?
®Yes ?No (Check)
?Yes ®No
?Yes ®No
(Check)
this Sampling Point Within a Wetland? ?Yes ®No
Remarks:
Approved by HQUSACE 3/92
Forms version 1/02
DATA FORM
ROUTINE WETLAND DETERMINATION
(1987 COE Wetlands Delineation Manual)
Project/Site: Louisburg Plaza Date: 07/06/07
Applicant/Owner: County: Franklin
Investigator: ESC/David O'Loughlin State: NC
Do Normal Circumstances exist on the site? ®Yes ?No Community ID: Floodplain
Is the site significantly disturbed (Atypical Situation)? ?Yes ®No Transact ID: Flag=DOJ07
Is the area a potential Problem Area? ?Yes ®No Plot ID: Wetland
(If needed, explain on reverse.)
VEGETATION
Dominant Plant Species Stratum Indicator Dominant Plant Species Stratum Indicator
1. Juncus effusus Herb FACW+ 9.
2. Microstegium vimineum Herb FAC+ 10.
3. Liquidambr styraciflua Canopy FAC+ 11.
4. Ambrosia artemisiifolia Herb FACU 12.
5. Polygonum sp. Herb - 13.
6. 14.
7. 15.
8. 16.

Percent of Dominant Species that are OBL, FACW or FAC
(excluding FAC-). >50
Remarks:
HYDROLOGY
? Recorded Data (Describe in Remarks):
? Stream, Lake, or Tide Gauge
? Aerial Photographs
? Other
® No Recorded Data Available Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Primary Indicators:
? Inundated
? Saturated in Upper 12 Inches
? Water Marks
? Drift Lines
? Sediment Deposits
Field Observations: ? Drainage Patterns in Wetlands
Secondary Indicators (2 or more required):
Depth of Surface Water: - (in.) ® Oxidized Root Channels in Upper 12 Inches
? Water-Stained Leaves
Depth to Free Water in Pit: - (in.) ? Local Soil Survey Data
® FAC-Neutral Test
Depth to Saturated Soil: - (in.) ? Other (Explain in Remarks)
Remarks: None
SOILS
Map Unit Name
(Series and Phase):

Taxonomy (Subgroup):
Chewacla loam

FIUvaqueDtIC DyStrUde
Drainage Class:
Field Observations
ptS Confirm Mapped Type?
SPD

?Yes ® No
Profile Descriptions:
Depth
(inches) Horizon
Matrix Color Mottle Colors Mottle Abundance/
(Munsell Moist) (Munsell Moist) Size/Contrast
Texture, Concretions,
Structure, etc,
0-4 A 10YR 4/2 loam
4-12 B 10YR 5/1 10 YR 5/6 25% loam

Hydric Soil Indicators:
? Histosol ?
? Histic Epipedon ?
? Sulfidic Odor ?
? Aquic Moisture Regime ?
? Reducing Conditions ?
® Gleyed or Low-Chroma Colors ?
Concretions
High Organic Content in Surface Layer in Sandy Soils
Organic Streaking in Sandy Soils
Listed on Local Hydric Soils List
Listed on National Hydric Soils List
Other (Explain in Remarks)
Remarks: F3
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present?
Wetland Hydrology Present?
Hydric Soils Present?
®Yes ?No (Check)
®Yes ?No
®Yes ?No
(Check)
this Sampling Point Within a Wetland? ®Yes ?No
Remarks:
Approved by HQUSACE 3/92
Forms version 1/02
Wetland Rating Worksheet
Project Name Louisburg Plaza Nearest Road US 401
County -Franklin- Name of Evaluator -ESC/David O'Loughlin Date 07/06/07_
Wetland Location Adjacent Land Use (within 0.5 mile upstream)
on pond or lake forested/natural vegetation 50%
X_ on perennial stream agriculture,urban/suburban 50%
on intermittent stream impervious surface
within interstream divide
other
Soil Series
predominantly organic humus, muck
or Pete
_X predominantly mineral, non-sandy
predominantly sandy
Hydraulic Factors
steep topography
ditched or channelized
wetland width >1=50 feet
Dominant Vegetation
1) Impatiens capensis
2) Arundinaria gigantea
3) Saururus cernuus
Flooding and Wetness
semi-permanently to permanently or
inundated
seasonally flooded or inundated
X_ intermittently flooded or temporary
surface water
no evidence of flooding or surface
water
Wetland Type
bottomland hardwood forest
headwater forest
swamp forest
wet flat
pocosm
Water storage
Bank/Shoreline stabilization 2
Pollutant removal 1
Wildlife habitat 1
Aquatic life value _4
Recreation/Education 2
g:/forms/DWQ DEM form/WQ Wetland Ra ting Form
pine savanna
freshwater marsh
bog/fen
X ephemeral wetland
other
x 4 = 4_
X 4 = -8-
x 5 = -5-
x 2 = -2-
x 4 = _16-
x 1 = 2
Total Score
37
DATA FORM
ROUTINE WETLAND DETERMINATION
(1987 COE Wetlands Delineation Manual)
Project/Site: Louisburg Plaza Date: 07/06/07
Applicant/Owner: County: Franklin
Investigator: ESC/David O'Loughlin State: NC
Do Normal Circumstances exist on the site? ®Yes ?No Community ID: Floodplain
Is the site significantly disturbed (Atypical Situation)? ?Yes ®No Transact ID: Flag=DOK01
Is the area a potential Problem Area? ?Yes ®No Plot ID: Upland
(If needed, explain on reverse.)
VEGETATION
Dominant Plant Species Stratum Indicator Dominant Plant Species Stratum Indicator
1. Pinus taeda Canopy FAC 9.
2. Acer rubrum Canopy FAC 10.
3. Toxicodendron radicans Herb FAC 11.
4. Liquidambar styraciflua Canopy FAC+ 12.
5. Arundinaria gigantea Herb FACW 13.
6. Vitis rotundifolia Herb FAC 14.
7. 15.
8. 16.

Percent of Dominant Species that are OBL, FACW or FAC
(excluding FAC-). 100
Remarks:
HYDROLOGY
? Recorded Data (Describe in Remarks):
? Stream, Lake, or Tide Gauge
? Aerial Photographs
? Other
® No Recorded Data Available Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Primary Indicators:
? Inundated
? Saturated in Upper 12 Inches
? Water Marks
? Drift Lines
? Sediment Deposits
Field Observations: ? Drainage Patterns in Wetlands
Secondary Indicators (2 or more required):
Depth of Surface Water: - (in.) ? Oxidized Root Channels in Upper 12 Inches
? Water-Stained Leaves
Depth to Free Water in Pit: - (in.) ? Local Soil Survey Data
? FAC-Neutral Test
Depth to Saturated Soil: - (in.) ? Other (Explain in Remarks)
Remarks: None
SOILS
Map Unit Name
(Series and Phase):

Taxonomy (Subgroup):
Chewada loam

FIUvaquentic DystrUde
Drainage Class:
Field Observations
pts Confirm Mapped Type?
SPD

?Yes ® No
Profile Descriptions:
Depth
(inches) Horizon
Matrix Color Mottle Colors Mottle Abundance/
(Munsell Moist) (Munsell Moist) Size/Contrast
Texture, Concretions,
Structure, etc,
0-3 A 10YR 4/3 sandy loam
3-12 B 10YR 5/6 sandy loam

Hydric Soil Indicators:
? Histosol ?
? Histic Epipedon ?
? Sulfidic Odor ?
? Aquic Moisture Regime ?
? Reducing Conditions ?
? Gleyed or Low-Chroma Colors ?
Concretions
High Organic Content in Surface Layer in Sandy Soils
Organic Streaking in Sandy Soils
Listed on Local Hydric Soils List
Listed on National Hydric Soils List
Other (Explain in Remarks)
Remarks: None
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present?
Wetland Hydrology Present?
Hydric Soils Present?
®Yes ?No (Check)
?Yes ®No
?Yes ®No
(Check)
this Sampling Point Within a Wetland? ?Yes ®No
Remarks:
Approved by HQUSACE 3/92
Forms version 1/02
DATA FORM
ROUTINE WETLAND DETERMINATION
(1987 COE Wetlands Delineation Manual)
Project/Site: Louisburg Plaza Date: 07/06/07
Applicant/Owner: County: Franklin
Investigator: ESC/David O'Loughlin State: NC
Do Normal Circumstances exist on the site? ®Yes ?No Community ID: Floodplain
Is the site significantly disturbed (Atypical Situation)? ?Yes ®No Transact ID: Flag=DOK01
Is the area a potential Problem Area? ?Yes ®No Plot ID: Wetland
(If needed, explain on reverse.)
VEGETATION
Dominant Plant Species Stratum Indicator Dominant Plant Species Stratum Indicator
1. Saururus cernuus Herb OBL 9.
2. Acernegundo Shrub FACW 10.
3. Arundinaria gigantea Herb FACW 11.
4. Impatiens capensis Herb FACW 12.
5. 13.
6. 14.
7. 15.
8. 16.

Percent of Dominant Species th
(excluding FAC-). 100 at are OBL, FACW or FAC
Remarks:
HYDROLOGY
? Recorded Data (Describe in Remarks):
? Stream, Lake, or Tide Gauge
? Aerial Photographs
? Other
® No Recorded Data Available Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Primary Indicators:
? Inundated
® Saturated in Upper 12 Inches
® Water Marks
? Drift Lines
® Sediment Deposits
Field Observations: ? Drainage Patterns in Wetlands
Secondary Indicators (2 or more required):
Depth of Surface Water: - (in.) ® Oxidized Root Channels in Upper 12 Inches
® Water-Stained Leaves
Depth to Free Water in Pit: 2 (in.) ? Local Soil Survey Data
? FAC-Neutral Test
Depth to Saturated Soil: - (in.) ? Other (Explain in Remarks)
Remarks: None
SOILS
Map Unit Name
(Series and Phase):

Taxonomy (Subgroup):
Chewada loam

FIUvaquentic DystrUde
Drainage Class:
Field Observations
pts Confirm Mapped Type?
SPD

?Yes ® No
Profile Descriptions:
Depth
(inches) Horizon
Matrix Color Mottle Colors Mottle Abundance/
(Munsell Moist) (Munsell Moist) Size/Contrast
Texture, Concretions,
Structure, etc,
0-12 A 10YR 5/1 7.5YR 5/6 25% sandy loam

Hydric Soil Indicators:
? Histosol ?
? Histic Epipedon ?
? Sulfidic Odor ?
? Aquic Moisture Regime ?
? Reducing Conditions ?
® Gleyed or Low-Chroma Colors ?
Concretions
High Organic Content in Surface Layer in Sandy Soils
Organic Streaking in Sandy Soils
Listed on Local Hydric Soils List
Listed on National Hydric Soils List
Other (Explain in Remarks)
Remarks: F3
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present?
Wetland Hydrology Present?
Hydric Soils Present?
®Yes ?No (Check)
®Yes ?No
®Yes ?No
(Check)
this Sampling Point Within a Wetland? ®Yes ?No
Remarks:
Approved by HQUSACE 3/92
Forms version 1/02
APPROVED JURISDICTIONAL DETERMINATION FORM
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
This form should be completed by following the instructions provided in Section IV of the JD Form Instructional Guidebook.
SECTION I: BACKGROUND INFORMATION
A. REPORT COMPLETION DATE FOR APPROVED JURISDICTIONAL DETERMINATION (JD):
B. DISTRICT OFFICE, FILE NAME, AND NUMBER:
C. PROJECT LOCATION AND BACKGROUND INFORMATION:
State:NC County/parish/borough: Franklin City:
Center coordinates of site Oat/long in degree decimal format): Lat. 36.075°N, Long. -78.316° W.
Universal Transverse Mercator:
Name of nearest waterbody: Wolfpen Branch
Name of nearest Traditional Navigable Water (TNW) into which the aquatic resource flows: Wolfpen Branch
Name of watershed or Hydrologic Unit Code (HUC): 03020101040070
® Check if map/diagram of review area and/or potential jurisdictional areas is/are available upon request.
? Check if other sites (e.g., offsite mitigation sites, disposal sites, etc...) are associated with this action and are recorded on a
different JD form.
D. REVIEW PERFORMED FOR SITE EVALUATION (CHECK ALL THAT APPLY):
? Office (Desk) Determination. Date:
? Field Determination. Date(s):
SECTION II: SUMMARY OF FINDINGS
A. RHA SECTION 10 DETERMINATION OF JURISDICTION.
There Appear to be "navigable waters of the U.S." within Rivers and Harbors Act (RHA) jurisdiction (as defined by 33 CFR part 329) in
the review area. [RequireA
? Maters subject to the ebb and flow of the tide.
® Waters are presently used, or have been used in the past, or maybe susceptible for use to transport interstate or foreign commerce.
Explain:
B. CWA SECTION 404 DETERMINATION OF JURISDICTION.
There Are "waters of the U.S. within Clean Water Act (C'?k'A) jurisdiction (as defined by 33 CFR part 328) in the review area. [Required]
1. Waters of the U.S.
a. Indicate presence of waters of U.S. in review area (check all that apply): r
® TNWs, including territorial seas
® Wetlands adjacent to TNWs
? Relatively permanent waterS2 (RPWs) that flow directly or indirectly into TNWs
? Non-RPWs that flow directly or indirectly into TNWs
? Wetlands directly abutting RPWs that flow directly or indirectly into TNWs
? Wetlands adjacent to but not directly abutting RPWs that flow directly or indirectly into TNWs
? Wetlands adjacent to non-RPWs that flow directly or indirectly into TNWs
? Impoundments of jurisdictional waters
® Isolated (interstate or intrastate) waters, including isolated wetlands
b. Identify (estimate) size of waters of the U.S. in the review area:
Non-wetland waters: 60001inear feet: 6width (ft) and`or 0.8 acres.
Wetlands: 2.5 acres.
c. Limits (boundaries) of jurisdiction based on: 1987 Delineation Manual
Elevation of established OHWM (if known):
2. Non-regulated waters/wetlands (check if applicable):3
? Potentially jurisdictional waters and/or wetlands were assessed within the review area and determined to be not jurisdictional.
Explain:
Boxes checked below shall be supported by completing the appropriate sections in Section III below.
2 For purposes of this form, an RPW is defined as a tributary that is not a TNW and that typically flows year-round or has continuous flow at least "seasonally'
(e.g., typically 3 months).
3 Supporting documentation is presented in Section III.F.
SECTION III: CWA ANALYSIS
A. TNMVs AND WETLANDS ADJACENT TO TNWs
The agencies will assert jurisdiction over TNWs and wetlands adjacent to TNWs. If the aquatic resource is a TNW, complete
Section III.A.1 and Section III.D.1. only; if the aquatic resource is a wetland adjacent to a TNW, complete Sections III.A.1 and 2
and Section III.D.1.; otherwise, see Section III.B below.
1. TNW
Identify TNW: Wolfpen Branch.
Summarize rationale supporting determination:
2. WetlandadjacenttoTNW
Summarize rationale supporting conclusion that wetland is "adjacent": hydrologically (surface water) connected.
B. CHARACTERISTICS OF TRIBUTARY (THAT IS NOT A TNW) AND ITS ADJACENT WETLANDS (IF ANY):
This section summarizes information regarding characteristics of the tributary and its adjacent wetlands, if any, and it helps
determine whether or not the standards for jurisdiction established under Rapanoshave been met.
The agencies will assert jurisdiction over non-navigable tributaries of TNWs where the tributaries are "relatively permanent
waters" (RPW s), i.e. tributaries that typically flow year-round or have continuous flow at least seasonally (e.g., typically 3
months). A wetland that directly abuts an RPW is also jurisdictional. If the aquatic resource is not a TNW, but has year-round
(perennial) flow, skip to Section III.D.2. If the aquatic resource is a wetland directly abutting a tributary with perennial flow,
skip to Section III.D.4.
A wetland that is adjacent to but that does not directly abut an RPW requires a significant nexus evaluation. Corps districts and
EPA regions will include in the record any available information that documents the existence of a significant nexus between a
relatively permanent tributary that is not perennial (and its adjacent wetlands if any) and a traditional navigable water, even
though a significant nexus finding is not required as a matter of law.
If the waterbody4 is not an RPW, or a wetland directly abutting an RPW, a JD will require additional data to determine if the
waterbody has a significant nexus with a TNW. If the tributary has adjacent wetlands, the significant nexus evaluation must
consider the tributary in combination with all of its adjacent wetlands. This significant nexus evaluation that combines, for
analytical purposes, the tributary and all of its adjacent wetlands is used whether the review area identified in the JD request is
the tributary, or its adjacent wetlands, or both. If the JD covers a tributary with adjacent wetlands, complete Section III.B.1 for
the tributary, Section III.B.2 for any onsite wetlands, and Section III.B.3 for all wetlands adjacent to that tributary, both onsite
and offske. The determination whether a significant nexus exists is determined in Section III.C below.
1. Characteristics of non-TNW s that flow directly or indirectly into TNW
Q) General Area Conditions:
Watershed size: Pick List
Drainage area: Pick List
Average annual rainfall. inches
Average annual snowfall: inches
(ii) Physical Characteristics:
(a) Relationship with TNW:
? Tributary flows directly into TMV.
? Tributary flows through Pick List tributaries before entering TNW.
Project waters are Pick List river miles from TNW
Identify flow route to TNWS:
Tributary stream order, if known:
Project waters are Pick List river miles from RPW.
Project waters are Pick List aerial (straight) miles from TNW.
Project waters are Pick List aerial (straight) miles from RPW.
Project waters cross or serve as state boundaries. Explain:
4 Note that the Instructional Guidebook contains additional information regarding swales, ditches, washes, and erosional features generally and in the and
West.
5 Flow route can be described by identifying, e.g., tributary a, which flows through the review area, to flow into tributary b, which then flows into TNW.
(b) General Tributary Characteristics (check all that apply):
Tributary is: ? Natural
? Artificial (man-made). Explain:
? Manipulated (man-altered). Explain:
Tributary properties with respect to top of bank (estimate):
Average width: feet
Average depth: feet
Average side slopes. Pick List.
Primary tributary substrate composition (check all that apply):
? Silts ? Sands ? Concrete
? Cobbles ? Gravel ? Muck
? Bedrock ? Vegetation. Type/% cover:
? Other. Explain:
Tributary condition/stability [e.g., highly eroding, sloughing banks]. Explain:
Presence ofrun/rif e' ?pool complexes. Explain:
Tributary geometry: Pick List
Tributary gradient (approximate average slope): %
(c) Flow:
Tributary provides for: Pick List
Estimate average number of flow events in review area/year: Pick List
Describe flow regime:
Other information on duration and volume:
Surface flow is: Pick List. Characteristics:
Subsurface flo`i Pick List. Explain findings:
? Dye (or other.) test performed:
Tributary has (check all that apply):
? Bed and banks
? OHWM6 (check all indicators that apply):
? clear, natural line impressed on the bank ?
? changes in the character of soil ?
? shelving ?
? vegetation matted down, bent, or absent ?
? leaf litter disturbed or washed away ?
? sediment deposition ?
? water staining ?
? other (list):
F1 Discontinuous OHWM.' Explain:
If factors other than the OHWM were used to determ
? High Tide Line indicated by: ?
? oil or scum line along shore objects
? fine shell or debris deposits (foreshore)
? physical markings/characteristics
? tidal gauges
? other (list):
the presence of litter and debris
destruction of terrestrial vegetation
the presence of wrack line
sediment sorting
scour
multiple observed or predicted flow events
abrupt change in plant community
ne lateral extent of CWA jurisdiction (check all that apply)
Mean High Water Mark indicated by:
? survey to available datum;
? physical markings;
? vegetation lines/changes in vegetation types.
(iii) Chemical Characteristics:
Characterize tributary (e.g., water color is clear, discolored, oily film; water quality; general watershed characteristics, etc.).
Explain:
Identify specific pollutants, if known:
6A natural or man-made discontinuity in the OHWM does not necessarily sever jurisdiction (e.g., where the stream temporarily flows underground, or where
the OHWM has been removed by development or agricultural practices). Where there is a break in the OHWM that is unrelated to the waterbody's flow
regime (e.g., flow over a rock outcrop or through a culvert), the agencies will look for indicators of flow above and below the break.
'Ibid.
Qv) Biological Characteristics. Channel supports (check all that apply):
? Riparian corridor. Characteristics (type, average width):
? Wetland fringe. Characteristics:
? Habitat for:
? Federally Listed species. Explain findings:
? Fisl /spawn areas. Explain findings:
? Other environmentally-sensitive species. Explain findings:
? Aquatic/wildlife diversity. Explain findings:
2. Characteristics of wetlands adjacent to non-TNW that flow directly or indirectly into TNW
Q) Physical Characteristics:
(a) General Wetland Characteristics:
Properties:
Wetland size: acres
Wetland type. Explain:
Wetland quality. Explain:
Project wetlands cross or serve as state boundaries. Explain:
(b) General Flow Relationship with Non-TNW:
Flow is: Pick List. Explain:
Surface flow is: Pick List
Characteristics:
Subsurface flow: Pick List. Explain findings:
? Dye (or other) test performed:
(c) Wetland Adjacency Detemrination with Non-TNW:
? Directly abutting
? Not directly abutting
? Discrete wetland hydrologic connection. Explain:
? Ecological connection. Explain:
? Separated by berm/barrier. Explain:
(d) Proximity (Relationship) to TNW
Project wetlands are Pick List river miles fi-om TNW.
Project waters are Pick List aerial (straight) miles from TNIK
Flow is from: Pick List.
Estimate approximate location of wetland as within the Pick List floodplain.
(ii) Chemical Characteristics:
Characterize wetland system (e.g., water color is clear, brown, oil film on surface; water quality; general watershed
characteristics; etc.). Explain:
Identify specific pollutants, if known:
(iii) Biological Characteristics. Wetland supports (check all that apply):
? Riparian buffer. Characteristics (type, average width):
? Vegetation type/percent cover. Explain:
? Habitat for:
? Federally Listed species. Explain findings:
? Fisl /spawn areas. Explain findings:
? Other environmentally-sensitive species. Explain findings:
? Aquatic/wildlife diversity. Explain findings:
3. Characteristics of all wetlands adjacent to the tributary (if any)
All wetland(s) being considered in the cumulative analysis: 30 (or more)
Approximately ( ) acres in total are being considered in the cumulative analysis.
For each wetland, specify the following:
Directly abuts? Y/N) Size in acres) Directly abuts? YIN) Size in acres)
Summarize overall biological, chemical and physical functions being performed:
C. SIGNIFICANT NEXUS DETERMINATION
A significant nexus analysis will assess the flow characteristics and functions of the tributary itself and the functions performed
by any wetlands adjacent to the tributary to determine if they significantly affect the chemical, physical, and biological integrity
of a TNW. For each of the following situations, a significant nexus exists if the tributary, in combination with all of its adjacent
wetlands, has more than a speculative or insubstantial effect on the chemical, physical and/or biological integrity of a TNW.
Considerations when evaluating significant nexus include, but are not limited to the volume, duration, and frequency of the flow
of water in the tributary and its proximity to a TNW, and the functions performed by the tributary and all its adjacent
wetlands. It is not appropriate to determine significant nexus based solely on any specific threshold of distance (e. g. between a
tributary and its adjacent wetland or between a tributary and the TNW). Similarly, the fact an adjacent wetland lies within or
outside of a floodplain is not solely determinative of significant nexus.
Draw connections between the features documented and the effects on the TNW, as identified in the Rapanos Guidance and
discussed in the Instructional Guidebook. Factors to consider include, for example:
• Does the tributary, in combination with its adjacent wetlands (if any), have the capacity to carry pollutants or floodwaters to
TNWs, or to reduce the amount of pollutants or flood waters reaching a TNW?
• Does the tributary, in combination with its adjacent wetlands (if any), provide habitat and lifecycle support functions for fish and
other species, such as feeding, nesting, spawning, or rearing young for species that are present in the TNW?
• Does the tributary, in combination with its adjacent wetlands (if any), have the capacity to transfer nutrients and organic carbon that
support downstream foodwebs?
• Does the tributary, in combination with its adjacent wetlands (if any), have other relationships to the physical, chemical, or
biological integrity of the TNW?
Note: the above list of considerations is not inclusive and other functions observed or known to occur should be documented
below:
1. Significant nexus findings for non-RPW that has no adjacent wetlands and flows directly or indirectly into TNW s. Explain
findings of presence or absence of significant nexus below, based on the tributary itself, then go to Section III.D:
2. Significant nexus findings for non-RPW and its adjacent wetlands, where the non-RPW flows directly or indirectly into
TNW s. Explain findings of presence or absence of significant nexus below, based on the tributary in combination with all of its
adjacent wetlands, then go to Section III.D:
3. Significant nexus findings for wetlands adjacent to an RPW but that do not directly abut the RPW. Explain findings of
presence or absence of significant nexus below, based on the tributary in combination with all of its adjacent wetlands, then go to
Section III.D:
D. DETERMINATIONS OF JURISDICTIONAL FINDINGS. THE SUBJECT WATERS/WETLANDS ARE (CHECK ALL
THAT APPLY):
1. TNWs and Adjacent Wetlands. Check all that apply and provide size estimates in review area:
® TNWs: 60001inear feet6width (ft), Or, 0.8acres.
® Wetlands adjacent to TNWs: 2.5acres.
2. RPW s that flow directly or indirectly into TNW s.
? Tributaries of TNWs where tributaries typically flow year-round are jurisdictional. Provide data and rationale indicating that
tributary is perennial:
? Tributaries of TNW where tributaries have continuous flow "seasonally" (e.g., typically three months each year) are
jurisdictional. Data supporting this conclusion is provided at Section III.B. Provide rationale indicating that tributary flows
seasonally:
Provide estimates for jurisdictional waters in the review area (check all that apply):
? Tributary waters: linear feet width (ft).
? Other non-wetland waters: acres.
Identify type(s) of waters:
3. Non-RPW a that flow directly or indirectly into TNW s.
? Waterbody that is not a TNW or an RPW, but flows directly or indirectly into a TNW, and it has a significant nexus with a
TNW is jurisdictional. Data supporting this conclusion is provided at Section III.C.
Provide estimates for jurisdictional waters within the review area (check all that apply):
? Tributary waters: linear feet width (ft).
? Other non-wetland waters: acres.
Identify type(s) of waters:
4. Wetlands directly abutting an RPW that flow directly or indirectly into TNW&
? Wetlands directly abut RPW and thus are jurisdictional as adjacent wetlands.
? Wetlands directly abutting an RPW where tributaries typically flow year-round. Provide data and rationale
indicating that tributary is perennial in Section III.D.2, above. Provide rationale indicating that wetland is
directly abutting an RPW:
? Wetlands directly abutting an RPW where tributaries typically flow "seasonally." Provide data indicating that tributary is
seasonal in Section 111.13 and rationale in Section III. D.2, above. Provide rationale indicating that wetland is directly
abutting an RPW:
Provide acreage estimates for jurisdictional wetlands in the review area: acres.
5. Wetlands adjacent to but not directly abutting an RPW that flow directly or indirectly into TNW s.
? Wetlands that do not directly abut an RPW, but when considered in combination with the tributary to which they are adjacent
and with similarly situated adjacent wetlands, have a significant nexus with a TNW are jurisidictional. Data supporting this
conclusion is provided at Section III.C.
Provide acreage estimates for jurisdictional wetlands in the review area: acres.
6. Wetlands adjacent to non-RPW s that flow directly or indirectly into TNW s.
? Wetlands adjacent to such waters, and have when considered in combination with the tributary to which they are adjacent and
with similarly situated adjacent wetlands, have a significant nexus with a TNW are jurisdictional. Data supporting this
conclusion is provided at Section III.C.
Provide estimates for jurisdictional wetlands in the review area: acres.
7. Impoundments of jurisdictional waters.9
As a general rule, the impoundment of a jurisdictional tributary remains jurisdictional.
? Demonstrate that impoundment was created from "waters of the U. S.," or
? Demonstrate that water meets the criteria for one of the categories presented above (1-6), or
? Demonstrate that water is isolated with a nexus to commerce (see E below).
E. ISOLATED [INTERSTATE OR INTRA-STATE] WATERS, INCLUDING ISOLATED WETLANDS, THE USE,
DEGRADATION OR DESTRUCTION OF WHICH COULD AFFECT INTERSTATE COMMERCE, INCLUDING ANY
SUCH WATERS (CHECK ALL THAT APPLY):ro
? which are or could be used by interstate or foreign travelers for recreational or other purposes.
® from which fish or shellfish are or could be taken and sold in interstate or foreign commerce.
? which are or could be used for industrial purposes by industries in interstate commerce.
? Interstate isolated waters. Explain:
? Other factors. Explain:
Identify water body and summarize rationale supporting determination:
8See Footnote # 3.
9 To complete the analysis refer to the key in Section III.D.6 of the Instructional Guidebook.
io Prior to asserting or declining CWA jurisdiction based solely on this category, Corps Districts will elevate the action to Corps and EPA HQ for
review consistent with the process described in the Corps/EPA Memorarulurn Regan ing CWA Act Juri Afedon Following Rapenos.
Provide estimates for jurisdictional waters in the review area (check all that apply):
? Tributary waters: linear feet width (ft).
? Other non-wetland waters: acres.
Identify type(s) of waters:
? Wetlands: acres.
NON-JURISDICTIONAL WATERS, INCLUDING WETLANDS (CHECK ALL THAT APPLY):
? If potential wetlands were assessed within the review area, these areas did not meet the criteria in the 1987 Corps of Engineers
«'etland Delineation Manual and/or appropriate Regional Supplements.
? Review area included isolated waters with no substantial nexus to interstate (or foreign) commerce.
? Prior to the Jan 2001 Supreme Court decision in "SWANCC," the review area would have been regulated based solely on the
"Migratory Bird Rule" (MBR).
? Maters do not meet the "Significant Nexus" standard, where such a finding is required for jurisdiction. Explain:
? Other: (explain, if not covered above):
Provide acreage estimates for non-jurisdictional waters in the review area, where the sole potential basis of jurisdiction is the MBR
factors (i.e., presence of migratory birds, presence of endangered species, use of water for irrigated agriculture), using best professional
judgment (check all that apply):
? Non-wetland waters (i.e., rivers, streams): linear feet width (ft).
? Lakes/ponds: acres.
? Other non-wetland waters: acres. List type of aquatic resource:
? Wetlands: acres.
Provide acreage estimates for non jurisdictional waters in the review area that do not meet the "Significant Nexus" standard, where such
a finding is required for jurisdiction (check all that apply):
? Non-wetland waters (i.e., rivers, streams): linear feet, width (ft).
? Lakes/ponds: acres.
? Other non-wetland waters: acres. List type of aquatic resource:
? Wetlands: acres.
SECTION IV: DATA SOURCES.
A. SUPPORTING DATA. Data reviewed for JD (check all that apply - checked items shall be included in case file and, where checked
and requested, appropriately reference sources below):
® Maps, plans, plots or plat submitted by or on behalf of the applicanticonsultant:
® Data sheets prepared/submitted by or on behalf of the applicanticonsultant.
? Office concurs with data sheets/delineation report.
? Office does not concur with data sheets/delineation report.
? Data sheets prepared by the Corps:
? Corps navigable waters' study:
® U. S. Geological Survey Hydrologic Atlas:
® USGS NHD data.
® USGS 8 and 12 digit HUC maps.
® U. S. Geological Survey map(s). Cite scale & quad name:Louisburg 1:24000.
® USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service Soil Survey. Citation:
® National wetlands inventory map(s). Cite name:
? State/Local wetland inventory map(s):
® FEMA/FIRM maps:
? 100-year Floodplain Elevation is: (National Geodectic Vertical Datum of 1929)
? Photographs: ? Aerial (Name & Date):
or ? Other (Name & Date):
? Previous determination(s). File no. and date of response letter:
? Applicable/supporting case law:
? Applicable/supporting scientific literature:
? Other information (please specify):
B. ADDITIONAL COMMENTS TO SUPPORT JD:
Wetland Rating Worksheet
Project Name Louisburg Plaza Nearest Road US 401
County -Franklin- Name of Evaluator -ESC/David O'Loughlin Date 07/06/07_
Wetland Location Adjacent Land Use (within 0.5 mile upstream)
on pond or lake forested/natural vegetation 50%
X_ on perennial stream agriculture,urban/suburban 50%
on intermittent stream impervious surface
within interstream divide
other
Soil Series
predominantly organic humus, muck
or Pete
_X predominantly mineral, non-sandy
predominantly sandy
Hydraulic Factors
steep topography
ditched or channelized
wetland width >1=50 feet
Dominant Vegetation
1) Impatiens capensis
2) Arundinaria gigantea
3) Saururus cernuus
Flooding and Wetness
semi-permanently to permanently or
inundated
seasonally flooded or inundated
X_ intermittently flooded or temporary
surface water
no evidence of flooding or surface
water
Wetland Type
bottomland hardwood forest
headwater forest
swamp forest
wet flat
pocosm
Water storage
Bank/Shoreline stabilization 2
Pollutant removal 1
Wildlife habitat 1
Aquatic life value _4
Recreation/Education 2
g:/forms/DWQ DEM form/WQ Wetland Ra ting Form
pine savanna
freshwater marsh
bog/fen
X ephemeral wetland
other
x 4 = 4_
X 4 = -8-
x 5 = -5-
x 2 = -2-
x 4 = _16-
x 1 = 2
Total Score
37
DATA FORM
ROUTINE WETLAND DETERMINATION
(1987 COE Wetlands Delineation Manual)
Project/Site: Louisburg Plaza Date: 07/06/07
Applicant/Owner: County: Franklin
Investigator: ESC/David O'Loughlin State: NC
Do Normal Circumstances exist on the site? ®Yes ?No Community ID: Floodplain
Is the site significantly disturbed (Atypical Situation)? ?Yes ®No Transact ID: Flag=RC01
Is the area a potential Problem Area? ?Yes ®No Plot ID: Upland
(If needed, explain on reverse.)
VEGETATION
Dominant Plant Species Stratum Indicator Dominant Plant Species Stratum Indicator
1. Pinus taeda Canopy FAC 9.
2. Acer rubrum Canopy FAC 10.
3. Toxicodendron radicans Herb FAC 11.
4. Liquidambar styraciflua Canopy FAC+ 12.
5. Arundinaria gigantea Herb FACW 13.
6. Vitis rotundifolia Herb FAC 14.
7. 15.
8. 16.

Percent of Dominant Species that are OBL, FACW or FAC
(excluding FAC-). 100
Remarks:
HYDROLOGY
? Recorded Data (Describe in Remarks):
? Stream, Lake, or Tide Gauge
? Aerial Photographs
? Other
® No Recorded Data Available Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Primary Indicators:
? Inundated
? Saturated in Upper 12 Inches
? Water Marks
? Drift Lines
? Sediment Deposits
Field Observations: ? Drainage Patterns in Wetlands
Secondary Indicators (2 or more required):
Depth of Surface Water: - (in.) ? Oxidized Root Channels in Upper 12 Inches
? Water-Stained Leaves
Depth to Free Water in Pit: - (in.) ? Local Soil Survey Data
? FAC-Neutral Test
Depth to Saturated Soil: - (in.) ? Other (Explain in Remarks)
Remarks: None
SOILS
Map Unit Name
(Series and Phase):

Taxonomy (Subgroup):
Chewada loam

FIUvaquentic DystrUde
Drainage Class:
Field Observations
pts Confirm Mapped Type?
SPD

?Yes ® No
Profile Descriptions:
Depth
(inches) Horizon
Matrix Color Mottle Colors Mottle Abundance/
(Munsell Moist) (Munsell Moist) Size/Contrast
Texture, Concretions,
Structure, etc,
0-3 A 10YR 4/3 sandy loam
3-12 B 10YR 5/6 sandy loam

Hydric Soil Indicators:
? Histosol ?
? Histic Epipedon ?
? Sulfidic Odor ?
? Aquic Moisture Regime ?
? Reducing Conditions ?
? Gleyed or Low-Chroma Colors ?
Concretions
High Organic Content in Surface Layer in Sandy Soils
Organic Streaking in Sandy Soils
Listed on Local Hydric Soils List
Listed on National Hydric Soils List
Other (Explain in Remarks)
Remarks: None
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present?
Wetland Hydrology Present?
Hydric Soils Present?
®Yes ?No (Check)
?Yes ®No
?Yes ®No
(Check)
this Sampling Point Within a Wetland? ?Yes ®No
Remarks:
Approved by HQUSACE 3/92
Forms version 1/02
DATA FORM
ROUTINE WETLAND DETERMINATION
(1987 COE Wetlands Delineation Manual)
Project/Site: Louisburg Plaza Date: 07/06/07
Applicant/Owner: County: Franklin
Investigator: ESC/David O'Loughlin State: NC
Do Normal Circumstances exist on the site? ®Yes ?No Community ID: Floodplain
Is the site significantly disturbed (Atypical Situation)? ?Yes ®No Transact ID: Flag=RC01
Is the area a potential Problem Area? ?Yes ®No Plot ID: Wetland
(If needed, explain on reverse.)
VEGETATION
Dominant Plant Species Stratum Indicator Dominant Plant Species Stratum Indicator
1. Saururus cernuus Herb OBL 9.
2. Acernegundo Shrub FACW 10.
3. Arundinaria gigantea Herb FACW 11.
4. Impatiens capensis Herb FACW 12.
5. 13.
6. 14.
7. 15.
8. 16.

Percent of Dominant Species th
(excluding FAC-). 100 at are OBL, FACW or FAC
Remarks:
HYDROLOGY
? Recorded Data (Describe in Remarks):
? Stream, Lake, or Tide Gauge
? Aerial Photographs
? Other
® No Recorded Data Available Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Primary Indicators:
? Inundated
® Saturated in Upper 12 Inches
® Water Marks
? Drift Lines
® Sediment Deposits
Field Observations: ? Drainage Patterns in Wetlands
Secondary Indicators (2 or more required):
Depth of Surface Water: - (in.) ® Oxidized Root Channels in Upper 12 Inches
® Water-Stained Leaves
Depth to Free Water in Pit: 2 (in.) ? Local Soil Survey Data
? FAC-Neutral Test
Depth to Saturated Soil: - (in.) ? Other (Explain in Remarks)
Remarks: None
SOILS
Map Unit Name
(Series and Phase):

Taxonomy (Subgroup):
Chewada loam

FIUvaquentic DystrUde
Drainage Class:
Field Observations
pts Confirm Mapped Type?
SPD

?Yes ® No
Profile Descriptions:
Depth
(inches) Horizon
Matrix Color Mottle Colors Mottle Abundance/
(Munsell Moist) (Munsell Moist) Size/Contrast
Texture, Concretions,
Structure, etc,
0-12 A 10YR 5/1 7.5YR 5/6 25% sandy loam

Hydric Soil Indicators:
? Histosol ?
? Histic Epipedon ?
? Sulfidic Odor ?
? Aquic Moisture Regime ?
? Reducing Conditions ?
® Gleyed or Low-Chroma Colors ?
Concretions
High Organic Content in Surface Layer in Sandy Soils
Organic Streaking in Sandy Soils
Listed on Local Hydric Soils List
Listed on National Hydric Soils List
Other (Explain in Remarks)
Remarks: F3
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present?
Wetland Hydrology Present?
Hydric Soils Present?
®Yes ?No (Check)
®Yes ?No
®Yes ?No
(Check)
this Sampling Point Within a Wetland? ®Yes ?No
Remarks:
Approved by HQUSACE 3/92
Forms version 1/02
Wetland Rating Worksheet
Project Name Louisburg Plaza Nearest Road US 401
County -Franklin- Name of Evaluator -ESC/David O'Loughlin Date 07/06/07_
Wetland Location Adjacent Land Use (within 0.5 mile upstream)
on pond or lake forested/natural vegetation 50%
X_ on perennial stream agriculture,urban/suburban 50%
on intermittent stream impervious surface
within interstream divide
other
Soil Series
predominantly organic humus, muck
or Pete
_X predominantly mineral, non-sandy
predominantly sandy
Hydraulic Factors
steep topography
ditched or channelized
wetland width >1=50 feet
Dominant Vegetation
1) Liriodendron tulipifera
2) Acer rubrum
3) Saururus cernuus
Flooding and Wetness
semi-permanently to permanently or
inundated
seasonally flooded or inundated
X_ intermittently flooded or temporary
surface water
no evidence of flooding or surface
water
Wetland Type
bottomland hardwood forest
headwater forest
swamp forest
wet flat
pocosm
Water storage _1
Bank/Shoreline stabilization 0
Pollutant removal 1
Wildlife habitat 1
Aquatic life value _4
Recreation/Education 2
g:/forms/DWQ DEM form/WQ Wetland Ra ting Form
pine savanna
freshwater marsh
bog/fen
_X ephemeral wetland
other
x 4 = 4_
X 4 = 0 Total Score
X 5 = 5 29
X 2 = -2-
x 4 = _16-
x 1 = 2
DATA FORM
ROUTINE WETLAND DETERMINATION
(1987 COE Wetlands Delineation Manual)
Project/Site: Louisburg Plaza Date: 07/06/07
Applicant/Owner: County: Franklin
Investigator: ESC/David O'Loughlin State: NC
Do Normal Circumstances exist on the site? ®Yes ?No Community ID: Floodplain
Is the site significantly disturbed (Atypical Situation)? ?Yes ®No Transact ID: Flag=RE01
Is the area a potential Problem Area? ?Yes ®No Plot ID: Upland
(If needed, explain on reverse.)
VEGETATION
Dominant Plant Species Stratum Indicator Dominant Plant Species Stratum Indicator
1. Pinus taeda Canopy FAC 9.
2. Liriodendron tulipifera Canopy FACU 10.
3. Smilax rotundifolia Herb FAC 11.
4. Liquidambar styraciflua Canopy FAC+ 12.
5. Quercus velutina Subcanopy UPL 13.
6. 14.
7. 15.
8. 16.

Percent of Dominant Species th
(excluding FAC-). >50 at are OBL, FACW or FAC
Remarks:
HYDROLOGY
? Recorded Data (Describe in Remarks):
? Stream, Lake, or Tide Gauge
? Aerial Photographs
? Other
® No Recorded Data Available Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Primary Indicators:
? Inundated
? Saturated in Upper 12 Inches
? Water Marks
? Drift Lines
? Sediment Deposits
Field Observations: ? Drainage Patterns in Wetlands
Secondary Indicators (2 or more required):
Depth of Surface Water: - (in.) ? Oxidized Root Channels in Upper 12 Inches
? Water-Stained Leaves
Depth to Free Water in Pit: - (in.) ? Local Soil Survey Data
? FAC-Neutral Test
Depth to Saturated Soil: - (in.) ? Other (Explain in Remarks)
Remarks: None
SOILS
Map Unit Name
(Series and Phase):

Taxonomy (Subgroup):
Chewada loam

FIUvaquentic DystrUde
Drainage Class:
Field Observations
pts Confirm Mapped Type?
SPD

?Yes ® No
Profile Descriptions:
Depth
(inches) Horizon
Matrix Color Mottle Colors Mottle Abundance/
(Munsell Moist) (Munsell Moist) Size/Contrast
Texture, Concretions,
Structure, etc,
0-3 A 10YR 4/3 sandy loam
3-12 B 10YR 5/6 sandy loam

Hydric Soil Indicators:
? Histosol ?
? Histic Epipedon ?
? Sulfidic Odor ?
? Aquic Moisture Regime ?
? Reducing Conditions ?
? Gleyed or Low-Chroma Colors ?
Concretions
High Organic Content in Surface Layer in Sandy Soils
Organic Streaking in Sandy Soils
Listed on Local Hydric Soils List
Listed on National Hydric Soils List
Other (Explain in Remarks)
Remarks: None
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present?
Wetland Hydrology Present?
Hydric Soils Present?
®Yes ?No (Check)
?Yes ®No
?Yes ®No
(Check)
this Sampling Point Within a Wetland? ?Yes ®No
Remarks:
Approved by HQUSACE 3/92
Forms version 1/02
DATA FORM
ROUTINE WETLAND DETERMINATION
(1987 COE Wetlands Delineation Manual)
Project/Site: Louisburg Plaza Date: 07/06/07
Applicant/Owner: County: Franklin
Investigator: ESC/David O'Loughlin State: NC
Do Normal Circumstances exist on the site? ®Yes ?No Community ID: Floodplain
Is the site significantly disturbed (Atypical Situation)? ?Yes ®No Transact ID: Flag=RE01
Is the area a potential Problem Area? ?Yes ®No Plot ID: Wetland
(If needed, explain on reverse.)
VEGETATION
Dominant Plant Species Stratum Indicator Dominant Plant Species Stratum Indicator
1. Saururus cernuus Herb OBL 9.
2. Acernegundo Subcanopy FACW 10.
3. Smilax rotundifolia Herb FAC 11.
4. Acer rubrum Canopy FAC 12.
5. Peltandra virginica Herb OBL 13.
6. 14.
7. 15.
8. 16.

Percent of Dominant Species that are OBL, FACW or FAC
(excluding FAC-). 100
Remarks:
HYDROLOGY
? Recorded Data (Describe in Remarks):
? Stream, Lake, or Tide Gauge
? Aerial Photographs
? Other
® No Recorded Data Available Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Primary Indicators:
? Inundated
? Saturated in Upper 12 Inches
® Water Marks
? Drift Lines
® Sediment Deposits
Field Observations: ? Drainage Patterns in Wetlands
Secondary Indicators (2 or more required):
Depth of Surface Water: - (in.) ® Oxidized Root Channels in Upper 12 Inches
® Water-Stained Leaves
Depth to Free Water in Pit: - (in.) ? Local Soil Survey Data
? FAC-Neutral Test
Depth to Saturated Soil: - (in.) ? Other (Explain in Remarks)
Remarks: None
SOILS
Map Unit Name
(Series and Phase):

Taxonomy (Subgroup):
Chewada loam

FIUvaquentic DystrUde
Drainage Class:
Field Observations
pts Confirm Mapped Type?
SPD

?Yes ® No
Profile Descriptions:
Depth
(inches) Horizon
Matrix Color Mottle Colors Mottle Abundance/
(Munsell Moist) (Munsell Moist) Size/Contrast
Texture, Concretions,
Structure, etc,
0-3 A 10YR 3/3 sandy loam
3-12 B 10YR 6/1 7.5YR 5/4 25% sandy loam

Hydric Soil Indicators:
? Histosol ?
? Histic Epipedon ?
? Sulfidic Odor ?
? Aquic Moisture Regime ?
? Reducing Conditions ?
® Gleyed or Low-Chroma Colors ?
Concretions
High Organic Content in Surface Layer in Sandy Soils
Organic Streaking in Sandy Soils
Listed on Local Hydric Soils List
Listed on National Hydric Soils List
Other (Explain in Remarks)
Remarks: F3
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present?
Wetland Hydrology Present?
Hydric Soils Present?
®Yes ?No (Check)
®Yes ?No
®Yes ?No
(Check)
this Sampling Point Within a Wetland? ®Yes ?No
Remarks:
Approved by HQUSACE 3/92
Forms version 1/02
USACE AID# DWQ # Site #Dax-04 (indicate on attached
STREAM QUALITY ASSESSMENT WORKSHEET
Provide the following information for the stream reach under assessment
1. Applicant's name: 2. Evaluator's name: EcoScience/Andrews
3. Date of evaluation: 7/03/07 4. Time of evaluation: 3 PM
5. Name of stream: 6. River basin: Tar-Pamlico
7. Approximate drainage area: 1000 acres 8. Stream order:
9. Length of reach evaluated: 5000 feet 10. County: Franklin
11. Site coordinates (if known): 36.075N. -78.316W 12. Subdivision name (if any):
13. Location of reach under evaluation (note nearby roads an d landmarks and attach map identifying stream(s) location):
East of US401and south of Louisburg
14. Proposed channel work (if any):

15. Recent weather conditions: Dry
16. Site conditions at time of visit: Humid/ 95 degrees
17. Identify any special waterway classifications known: -Section 10 -Tidal Waters -Essential Fisheries Habitat
-Trout Waters -Outstanding Resource Waters - Nutrient Sensitive Waters -Water Supply Watershed (I-IV)
18. Is there a pond or lake located upstream of the evaluation point? YES NO If yes, estimate the water surface area:
19. Does channel appear on USGS quad map? YES NO 20. Does channel appear on USDA Soil Survey? YES NO
21. Estimated watershed land use: 25%Residential %Commercial %Industrial 25 %
Agricultural
50 % Forested % Cleared / Logged % Other
22. Banldull width: 9 feet 23. Bank height (from bed to top of bank): 4 feet
24. Channel slope down center of stream: -Flat (0 to 2%) X Gentle (2 to 4%) -Moderate (4 to 10%) -Steep (>10%)
25. Channel sinuosity: Straight -Occasional bends -Frequent meander X Very sinuous -Braided channel
Instructions for completion of worksheet (located on page 2): Begin by determining the most appropriate ecoregion based on
location, terrain, vegetation, stream classification, etc. Every characteristic must be scored using the same ecoregion. Assign points
to each characteristic within the range shown for the ecoregion. Page 3 provides a brief description of how to review the
characteristics identified in the worksheet. Scores should reflect an overall assessment of the stream reach under evaluation. If a
characteristic cannot be evaluated due to site or weather conditions, enter 0 in the scoring box and provide an explanation in the
comment section. Where there are obvious changes in the character of a stream under review (e.g., the stream flows from a pasture
into a forest), the stream may be divided into smaller reaches that display more continuity, and a separate form used to evaluate each
reach. The total score assigned to a stream reach must range between 0 and 100, with a score of 100 representing a stream of the
highest quality.
Total Score (from reverse): 77 Comments: Many depositional bars and benches, sand and cobble and pebbles of
various sizes well vegetated banks, numerous biology, frequent meanders , relatively undisturbed stream
Evaluator's Signature Date 7/3/07
This channel evaluation form is intended to be used only as a guide to assist landowners and environmental professionals in
gathering the data required by the United States Army Corps of Engineers to make a preliminary assessment of stream
1
quality. The total score resulting from the completion of this form is subject to USACE approval and does not imply a
particular mitigation ratio or requirement. Form subject to change -version 06/03. To Comment, please call 919-876-8441 x 26.
STREAM QUALITY ASSESSMENT WORKSHEET

# ECOREGION POINT RANGE
CHARACTERISTICS SCORE
L Coastal Piedmont Mountain

1 Presence of flow / persistent pools in stream
0-5)
0-4
0-5
4
(no flow or saturation = 0, strong flow = max points)
2 Evidence of past human alteration 0-6 0-5 0-5 5
(extensive alteration = 0; no alteration = max points)
3 Riparian zone 0-6 0-4 0-5 4
(no buffer = 0; contiguous, wide buffer = max points)
4 Evidence of nutrient or chemical discharges 0-5 0-4 0-4 4
(extensive discharges = 0; no discharges = max points)
a Groundwater discharge
0-3
0-4
0-4
1
(no discharge = 0; springs, seeps, wetlands, etc. = max points)
,..,
6 Presence of adjacent floodplain
0-4
0-4
0-2
3
(no floodplain = 0; extensive floodplain = max points)
7 Entrenchment / floodplain access 0-5 0-4 0-2 0
(deeply entrenched = 0; frequent flooding = max points)
8 Presence of adjacent wetlands 0-6 0-4 0-2 1
(no wetlands = 0; large adjacent wetlands = max points)
9 Channel sinuosity 0-5 0-4 0-3 4
(extensive channelization = 0; natural meander = max points)
10 Sediment input 0-5 0-4 0-4 4
(extensive deposition= 0; little or no sediment = max points)
11 Size & diversity of channel bed substrate NA* 0-4 0-5 4
(fine, homogenous = 0, large, diverse sizes = max points)
12 Evidence of channel incision or widening 0-5 0-4 0-5 1
(deeply incised = 0; stable bed & banks = max points)

13 Presence of major bank failures
0-5
0-5
0-5
4
(severe erosion = 0; no erosion, stable banks = max paints)

14 Root depth and density on banks
0-3
0-4
0-5
4
E, (no visible roots = 0; dense roots throughout = max points)

15 Impact by agriculture, livestock, or timber production
0-5
0-4
0-5
4
(substantial impact =0; no evidence = max points)
16 Presence of riffle-pool/ripple-pool complexes 0-3 0-5 0-6 5
(no riffles/ripples or pools = 0; well-developed = max points)

17 Habitat complexity
0-6
0-6
0-6
6
(little or no habitat = 0, frequent, varied habitats = max points)

18 Canopy coverage over streambed
0-5
0-5
0-5
5
,x (no shading vegetation = 0; continuous canopy = max points)
19 Substrate embeddedness NA* 0-4 0-4 4
(deeply embedded = 0; loose structure = max)
20 Presence of stream invertebrates (see page 4) 0-4 0-5 0-5 0
(no evidence = 0; common, numerous types = max points)
21 Presence of amphibians 0-4 0-4 0-4 3
(no evidence = 0; common, numerous types = max points)

22 Presence of fish
0-4
0-4
0-4
3
(no evidence = 0; common, numerous types = max points)
23 Evidence of wildlife use 0- 6 0- 5 0- 5 4
(no evidence = 0; abundant evidence = max points)
Total Points Possible 100 100 100
TOTAL SCORE (also enter on first page) 77
* These characteristics are not assessed in coastal streams.
Notes on Characteristics Identified in Assessment Worksheet
1. Consider channel flow with respect to channel cross-sectional area (expected flow), drainage area, recent precipitation, potential
drought conditions, surrounding land use, possible water withdrawals, presence of impoundments upstream, vegetation growth in
channel bottom (as indicator of intermittent flow), etc.
2. Human-caused alterations may include relocation, channelization, excavation, riprap, gabions, culverts, levees, berms, spoil piles
adjacent to channel, etc.
3. The riparian zone is the area of vegetated land along each side of a stream or river that includes, but is not limited to, the
floodplain. Evaluation should consider width of riparian area with respect to floodplain width, vegetation density, maturity of
canopy and understory, species variety, presence of undesirable invasive species (exotics), breaks (utility corridors, roads, etc.),
presence of drainage tiles, logging activities, other disturbances which negatively affect function of the riparian zone.
4. Evidence of nutrient or chemical discharges includes pipes, ditches, and direct draining from commercial and industrial sites,
agricultural fields, pastures, golf courses, swimming pools, roads, parking lots, etc. Sewage, chlorine, or other foul odors,
discolored water, suds, excessive algal growth may also provide evidence of discharge.
5. Groundwater discharge may be indicated by persistent pools and saturated soils during dry weather conditions, presence of
adjacent wetlands, seeps, and springs feeding channel, reduced soils in channel bottom.
6. Presence of floodplain may be determined by topography and the slope of the land adjacent to the stream, terracing, the extent of
development within the floodplain, FENIA designation if known, etc.
7. Indicators of floodplain access include sediment deposits, wrack lines, drainage patterns in floodplain, local stream gauge data,
testimony of local residents, entrenchment ratio, etc. Note that indicators may relic and not a result of regular flooding.
8. Wetland areas should be evaluated according to their location, size, quality, and adjacency relative to the stream channel, and
may be indicated by beaver activity, impounded or regularly saturated areas near the stream, previous delineations, National
Wetland Inventory maps, etc. (Wetlands must meet criteria outlined in 1987 delineation manual and are subject to USACE
approval.)
9. Channel sinuosity should be evaluated with respect to the channel size and drainage area, valley slope, topography, etc.
10. To evaluate sediment deposition within the channel consider water turbidity, depth of sediment deposits forming at point bars and
in pools, evidence of eroding banks or other sediment sources within watershed (construction sites, ineffective erosion controls).
In rare cases, typically downstream of culverts or dams, a sediment deficit may exist and should be considered in scoring.
11. When looking at channel substrate, factor in parent material (presence of larger particles in soil horizons adjacent to the stream),
average size of substrate (bedrock, clay/silt, sand, gravel, cobble, boulder, etc.), and diversity of particle size (riprap is excluded).
12. Indications of channel incision and deepening may include a v-shaped channel bottom, collapsing banks, evidence of recent
development and increased impervious surface area resulting in greater runoff in the watershed.
13. Evaluation should consider presence of major bank failures along the entire reach under evaluation, including uprooted trees on
banks, banks falling into channel, formation of islands in channel as they widen, exposed soil, active zones of erosion, etc.
14. Increased root depth and density result in greater bank stability. Consider the depth and density that roots penetrate the bank
relative to the amount of exposed soil on the bank and the normal water elevation.
15. Assessment of agriculture, livestock, and/or timber production impacts should address areas of stream bank destabilization,
evidence of livestock in or crossing stream, loss of riparian zone to pasture or agricultural fields, evidence of sediment or high
nutrient levels entering streams, drainage ditches entering streams, loss of riparian zone due to logging, etc.
16. Riffle-pool steps can be identified by a series of alternating pools and riffles. Abundance, frequency, and relative depth of riffles
and pools should be considered with respect to topography (steepness of terrain) and local geology (type of substrate).
Coastal plain streams should be evaluated for the presence of ripple-pool sequences. Ripples are bed forms found in sand bed
streams with little or no gravel that form under low shear stress conditions, whereas, dunes and antidunes form under moderate
and high shear stresses, respectively. Dunes are the most common bed forms found in sand bed streams.
17. Habitat complexity is an overall evaluation of the variety and extent of in-stream and riparian habitat Types of habitat to look
for include rocks/cobble, sticks and leafpacks, snags and logs in the stream, root mats, undercut banks, overhanging vegetation,
pool and riffle complexes, wetland pockets adjacent to channel, etc.
18. Evaluation should consider the shading effect that riparian vegetation will provide to the stream during the growing season. Full
sun should be considered worst case, while good canopy coverage with some light penetration is best case.
19. Stream embeddedness refers to the extent that sediment that has filled in gaps and openings around the rocks and cobble in the
streambed. The overall size of the average particle in the streambed should be considered (smaller rocks will have smaller gaps).
20. Evaluation should be based on evidence of stream invertebrates gathered from multiple habitats. Scores should reflect
abundance, taxa richness, and sensitivity of stream invertebrate types. (see attached examples of common stream invertebrates on
page 4).
21. Evaluation should include evidence of amphibians in stream channel. Tadpoles and frogs should receive minimum value, while
salamanders, newts, etc. may be assigned higher value.
22. Evaluation of fish should consider the frequency and, if possible, the variety of different fish taxa observed.
23. Evaluation of wildlife should include direct observation or evidence (tracks, shells, droppings, burrows or dens, hunting stands,
evidence of fishing, etc.) of any animals using the streambed or riparian zone, to include small and large mammals, rodents, birds,
reptiles, insects, etc.
Common Stream Invertebrates
Sensitive Taxa - Pollution sensitive organisms that may be found in good qualitv water.

Caddisfly Mayfly Stonefly

Dobsonfly
Riffle Beetle Water Penny Gilled Snail
Somewhat Tolerant Taxa - Somewhat pollution tolerant organisms that may be found in good or
?? ur k
V
l ? r
yJ
Beetle Larva Clam Sowbug Cranefly

Crayfish Damselfly Nymph
To]
Scud
Brant i axa - ronutton tolerant
misms tnat may ne touna in
Fr r
Dragon Fly Nymph
zality water.
Blackfly Larva Leech Midge Fly Larva
Aquatic Worm Pouch & Pond Snail
6
North Carolina Division of Water Quality - Stream Identification Form; Version 3.1
Date: 7/3/07 Project: Louisburg Plaza Latitude: 36.075
Evaluator: ESC/Andrews Site: Wolfpen Branch Longitude: -78.316
Total Points: 47.5
Stream is at least intermittent
if>_ 19 or perennial if>_ 30
County:
Franklin other:

e.g. Quad Name: Louisburg
A. Geomorphology (Subtotal = 27) Absent Weak Moderate Strong
1a. Continuous bed and bank ? 0 ? 1 ? 2 ® 3
2. Sinuosity ? 0 ? 1 ? 2 ® 3
3. In-channel structure: riffle-pool sequence ? 0 ? 1 ? 2 ® 3
4. Soil texture or stream substrate sorting ? 0 ? 1 ? 2 ® 3
5. Active/relic floodplain ? 0 ? 1 ® 2 ? 3
6. Depositional bars or benches ? 0 ? 1 ® 2 ? 3
7. Braided channel ® 0 ? 1 ? 2 ? 3
8. Recent alluvial deposits ? 0 ? 1 ® 2 ? 3
9a. Natural levees ? 0 ? 1 ? 2 ® 3
10. Headcuts ? 0 ® 1 ? 2 ? 3
11. Grade controls ? 0 ® 0.5 ? 1 ? 1.5
12. Natural valley or drainageway ? 0 ? 0.5 ? 1 ® 1.5
13. Second or greater order channel on existing
USGS or NRCS map or other documented
evidence.
No =
0 ?
Yes=
3
man-made ditcnes are not rated; see discussions in manual
B. Hvdroloqv (Subtotal = 10)
14. Groundwater flow/discharge ? 0 ? 1 ® 2 ? 3
15. Water in channel and > 48 hours since rain, or
Water in channel - dry or growing season ? 0 ? 1 ? 2 ® 3
16. Leaflitter ® 1.5 ? 1 ? 0.5 ? 0
17. Sediment on plants or debris ? 0 ® 0.5 ? 1 ? 1.5
18. Organic debris lines or piles (Wrack lines) ? 0 ? 0.5 ? 1 ® 1.5
19. Hydric soils (redoximorphic features) present? No = 0 ? Yes = 1.5
C. Bioloqv (Subtotal = 10.5)
20°. Fibrous roots in channel ® 3 ? 2 ? 1 ? 0
21°. Rooted plants in channel ® 3 ? 2 ? 1 ? 0
22. Crayfish ? 0 ? 0.5 ? 1 ® 1.5
23. Bivalves ® 0 ? 1 ? 2 ? 3
24. Fish ? 0 ? 0.5 ? 1 ® 1.5
25. Amphibians ? 0 ? 0.5 ? 1 ® 1.5
26. Macrobenthos (note diversity and abundance) ® 0 ? 0.5 ? 1 ? 1.5
27. Filamentous algae, periphyton ® 0 ? 1 ? 2 ? 3
28. Iron oxidizing bacteriaffungus. ® 0 ? 0.5 ? 1 ? 1.5
29°. Wetland plants in streambed FAC =
Other 0.5 ?;
= 0 ? FACW = 0.75 ?; OBL = 1.5 ®; SAV = 2.0 ?;
Items 20 and 21 focus on the presence of upland plants, Item 29 focuses on the presence of aquatic or wetland plants.
Notes: (use back side of this form for additional notes.)
pebbles and cobbles of many sizes, large crayfish, many fish,
Sketch:
well vegatated and stable banks