20241037 Ver 1_Cresswind at Rocky River ePCN documents compressed_20240730

Preliminary ORM Data Entry Fields for New Actions
SAW — 201 - BEGIN DATE [Received Date]:
Prepare file folder ❑ Assign Action ID Number in ORM ❑
1. Project Name [PCN Form A2a]: Cresswind at Rocky River (phase 1)
2. Work Type: Private ❑ Institutional ❑ Government ❑ Commercial ❑✓
3. Project Description / Purpose [PCN Form B3d and B3e]:
The purpose of this project is for the construction of a residential development done in phases.
4. Property Owner / Applicant [PCN Form A3 or A41: Owner: Multiple Owners (See property report)
Applicant: KH Carolinas Homes LLC Attn: Emily Powell
5. Agent / Consultant [PCN Form AS — or ORM Consultant ID Number]: Atlas Environmental, Jennifer Robertson
6. Related Action ID Number(s) [PCN Form B5b]: None Known
7. Project Location - Coordinates, Street Address, and/or Location Description [PCN Form B1b]:
12070 Bethel Church Road, Locust, NC 28097
35.2834770 /-80.4104340
8. Project Location - Tax Parcel ID [PCN Form B1a]: 558603037868, 558603044056, 557604943737, 557604827518, 558603023332,
557604828727, 557602863292, 558603032576, 557604910852, 557604817397, and
557604715582 (partial)
9. Project Location — County [PCN Form A2b]: Stanly
10. Project Location — Nearest Municipality or Town [PCN Form A2c]: Locust
11. Project Information — Nearest Waterbody [PCN Form B2a]: Stony Run and Island Creek; Class: C
12. Watershed / 8-Digit Hydrologic Unit Code [PCN Form B2c]: Rocky 03040105
Authorization: Section 10 ❑ Section 404
Regulatory Action Type:
❑Standard Permit
✓ Nationwide Permit # 29
❑ Regional General Permit #
❑ Jurisdictional Determination Request
❑✓ Section 10 & 404 ❑
❑Pre -Application Request
Unauthorized Activity
0 Compliance
❑ No Permit Required
Revised 20150602

-- TLAS
ENVIRONMENTAL
July 25, 2024
US Army Corps of Engineers NC Division of Water Resources
Charlotte Regulatory Field Office8430 401 and Buffer Permitting Unit
Attn: Krysta Stygar Attn: Stephanie Goss
University Executive Park Drive, Suite 611 1617 Mail Service Center
Charlotte, NC 28262 Raleigh, NC 227699-1617
Re: Cresswind at Rocky River Phase 1 +/- 147.68 acres
12070 Bethel Church Road Locust, NC 28097
Nationwide Permit 29 Application
Action ID: unknown / DWR Project #: unknown
Krysta/ Stephanie:
Atlas Environmental Inc (Atlas) is submitting the enclosed package on behalf of Emily Powell of
KH Carolinas Homes LLC for approval of a Nationwide Permit 29 verification for unavoidable
impacts to Waters of the United States. Atlas Environmental completed a stream and wetland
delineation on July 9-11, 2024. An approved jurisdictional determination will be submitted with
the NWP 29. Atlas assessed the presence of seven streams, twelve wetlands, and nine ponds
within Phase 1 of the site. Two of the streams were observed as non -jurisdictional along with
four wetlands and seven impoundments. The approved jurisdictional determination request is
attached.
The project's purpose is for the construction of a residential development consisting of 7
phases. Phase 2 is scheduled to commence in 2026. The Phase 1 development will require
four permanent unavoidable impacts to Waters of the United States and one temporary impact.
Three permanent impacts of fill will occur to three non -jurisdictional ponds for lots.
One road crossing is needed for Phase 1 where all jurisdictional impacts occur. An existing 18"
RCP culvert will be removed and replaced with a larger 72" culvert. The culvert will be placed at
stream bed elevation with a slope of 1.94%. Impact S1 consists of 40 linear feet (-0.002 acre)
of intermittent stream impact of CH C. Impact S2 consists of 4 linear feet (-0.001 acres) of
perennial stream permanent impact of CH C. Impact S2's linear footage is small due to the
previous impact of the culvert. A temporary stream impact (Impact S3, 36 LF (0.002 acres)) will
occur during installation of the new culvert for construction access and for restoration of the
stream where the previous culvert was located. The stream will be restored to its previous
condition before the culvert was installed. Impact WL 1 (WL C 1100, —0.009 acres) and Impact
WL 2 (WL C 1200, —0.001 acres) are both being filled for the construction of the road. No
mitigation will be required for this project as stream impacts are less than 0.02 acre and wetland
impacts are less than 0.10 acres.
The site has been designed and engineered to avoid and minimize impacts to the greatest
extent possible. All jurisdictional ponds are being avoided and preserved. Approximately 97%
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411
Charlotte, North Carolina 28211
704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte

11RONMENTAL
of the streams are being avoided and preserved with approximately 99% of wetlands onsite
being preserved. There is a no FEMA floodplain on site.
A different environmental consultant consulted State Historic Preservation Office (SHPO) and
received a no affect letter on January 17, 2024 and assigned ER-23-2783 as the their project
number. This is for the entirety of the site. Atlas submitted a report of findings to the United
States Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) on July 26, 2024.
Enclosed are the necessary permit application documents and additional information. Thank
you for your attention to the enclosed request. Please contact me if you need any additional
information.
Best regards,
L"�r- �/-
Allyson Sinclair
[e-mail]
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411
Charlotte, North Carolina 28211
704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte

(7!5VIRONMENTAL
TLIS
AGENT AUTHORIZATION FORM
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Wilmington District
Attn: Tommy Fennel, Chief, Regulatory Division
PO Box 1890
Wilmington, North Carolina 28402-1890
-and-
NC Division of Water Resources, Water Quality Program
Wetlands, Buffers, Streams — Compliance and Permitting Unit
Attn: Stephanie Goss, Supervisor
1617 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1650
I, the current landowner, lessee, contract holder to purchase, right to purchase holder, or easement
holder of the property/properties identified below, hereby authorize Atlas Environmental Inc to act on my
behalf as my agent during the processing of permits to impact Wetlands and Waters of the US that are
regulated by the Clean Water Act and the Rivers and Harbors Act. Federal and State agents are
authorized to be on said property when accompanied by Atlas Environmental Inc staff for the purpose of
conducting on -site investigations and issuing a determination associated with Waters of the US subject to
Federal jurisdiction under Section 404 of the Clean Water Act and/or Section 10 of the Rivers and Harbors
Act of 1899 and Waters of the State including 404 Wetlands, Isolated Wetlands, and other non-404
Wetlands subject to a permitting program administered by the State of North Carolina. Atlas
Environmental Inc is authorized to provide supplemental information needed for delineation approval
and/or permit processing at the request of the Corps or NC DWR Water Quality Program.
Project Name:
Cresswind at Rocky River
Property Owner of Record:
Multiple Owners (See Property Report)
Contact Name:
Emily Powell of KH Carolinas Homes LLC
Address:
150 N 1 st Street
Address:
Delray, FL 33444
Phone/Fax Number:
[phone]
Email Address:
[e-mail]
Project Address:
12070 Bethel Church Road
Project Address:
Locust, NC 28097
Tax PIN:
558603037868,558603044056,557604943737,557604827518,558603023332,557604828727,
557602863292, 558603032576, 557604910852, 557604817397, 557604715582 (partial)
g ;V6&,e& 2024.07.20 21:
Signature:
27.25 -nd'nn'
Date:
July 20, 2024
ATLAS Environmental Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road, #411
Charlotte, North Carolina 28211
704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
[e-mail]
www.atiasenvi.com

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0
MERRIM
301 S. MCDOWELL STREET
SUITE 300
CHARLOTTE, NC 28204
PHONE [phone]
FAX [phone]
Cresswind at
Rocky River
Phase 1
Overall Existing
Conditions Map
PROJECT No: 100620.00
ISSUE DATE: 07/24/2024
1 11
SHEET NO OF

Pond F: Impoundment - 0.12 ac
WL F 1000: Wetland - 328 LF (0.045 ac)
I I
A CH F: Intermittent - 289 LF
Phase boundary (typ)
Project boundary (typ)
CH A: RPW - Perennial - 749 LF „ _ ,
Scale: 1 — 350 N
WL A 1000: Wetland - 0.02 ac
CH B: RPW - Intermittent - 71 LF 0 175 350
1 �
°❑i°❑ MERRIM Cresswind at Existing Conditions
000 Rocky River Map (Sheet 1 of 3)
301 S. MCDOWELL STREET Phase 1
PROJECT No: 100620.00
SUITE 300
CHARLOTTE, NC 28204 ISSUE DATE: 07/24/2024
PHONE [phone]
FAX [phone] SHEET NO OF

e
'Matphlin, -See Sheet 4 ' Pond H 2O0: Non -jurisdictional
Pond H 300: Non -jurisdictional Impoundment - 0.11 ac Impoundment - 0.17 ac
/ WL H 1300: Non -jurisdictional Wetland - 0.09 ac :b
/ WL H 1100: Non -jurisdictional Wetland - 0.04 ac
\ / \Impoundment - 0.09 ac
\ X
k
WL H 1000: Wetland - 0.18 ac
Pond J 100: Non -jurisdictional \\ \ 1.
Impoundment - 0.34 ac CH G: RPW - Intermittent - 317 LF
/ Pond G: Impoundment - 0.78 ac
Pond J 200: Non -jurisdictional
I Impoundment - 0.03 ac
Q WL G 1000: Wetland - 0.26 ac
H. C
l lM f�
I
I
CH F: RPW Intermittent - 289 LF
I\ Phase boundary (typ)
/ w � k -�
3 Project boundary (typ)
WL F 1000: Wetland - 104 LF (0.045 ac)
Scale: 1" = 350' N
1 77 (1
q,. I 0 175 350
,\
rvia�cnune - wee �nee� c ��
°❑i°❑ MERRIM Cresswind at Existing Conditions
000 Rocky River Map (Sheet 2 of 3)
301 S. MCDOWELL STREET Phase 1
SUITE 300
CHARLOTTE, NC 28204
PHONE [phone]
FAX [phone]
I
I
PROJECT No: 100620.00
ISSUE DATE: 07/24/2024
3 11
SHEET NO OF

I
Project boundary (typ)
t
'-,—Phase boundary (typ)
� w /
x
Pond H 300: Non -jurisdictional Impoundment - 0.11 ac
1
°❑i°❑ MERRICIC
❑❑❑
301 S. MCDOWELL STREET
SUITE 300
CHARLOTTE, NC 28204
PHONE [phone]
FAX [phone]
Cresswind at
Rocky River
Phase 1
Scale: 1" = 350' N
L—.�-7 (�
0 "1 350
Existing Conditions
Map (Sheet 3 of 3)
PROJECT No: 100620.00
ISSUE DATE: 07/24/2024
4 11
SHEET NO OF

� � j'� I►� ' � ill��f��hlE,G�- IQ
it 5 =_
Pond F. Impoundment - 0.12 ac
No impacts
WL F 1000: Wetland - 328 LF (0.045 ac)
No impacts
Phase boundary'(typ) No impacts
_64 Project boundary (typ)
y W'
WL C OF
•• 0.23 acNo impacts
Pond C ••
;.
•• .. •
No impacts
Existing 18"
RCP Culvert
To be removed
i
WL E 1000: Non -jurisdictional Wetland - 162 LF (0.025 ac)
No impacts
CH E: Non -jurisdictional Intermittent - 238 LF
No impacts
CH C 200: Non -jurisdictional Intermittent - 83 LF
No impacts
I
I WL C 1100: Wetland - 90 LF (0.012 ac)
Permanent impact - 59 LF, 386 SF (0.009 ac)
WL C 1200: Wetland - 37 LF (0.001 ac)
Permanent impact - 37 LF, 56 SF (0.001 ac)
CH C: RPW - Intermittent Stream - 40 LF
Permanent impact 40 LF, 98 SF (0.002 ac)
hk NO
•- • • RISE
°❑i°❑ MERRICIC
❑❑❑
301 S. MCDOWELL STREET
SUITE 300
CHARLOTTE, NC 28204
PHONE [phone]
FAX [phone]
ECCH C: RPW -'Perennial - 493 LF
r' Permanent impact 26 LF, 84 SF (0.002 ac)
— WL C 1000: Wetland - 0.01 ac
No impacts \
WL A 1100: Wetland - 0.02 ac
No impacts
CH A: RPW - Perennial - 749 LF
No impacts WL A 1000: Wetland - 0.02 ac
No impacts
CH B: RPW - Intermittent - 71 LF
\ No impacts
Cresswind at
Rocky River
Phase 1
Overall Site Plan
(Sheet 1 of 3)
Impact Pond 2
(Pond C 200)
Non -Jurisdictional
.013 acres
Fill
Scale: 1" = 350' N
0 175 350
PROJECT No:
100620.00
ISSUE DATE:
07/24/2024
6
SHEET NO
11
OF

��'s�`��a��.\t+'%��°c1�:��\\�`�t'o:�`�`\\!� �a Fsta rrra.-r.y:�►�\\� Q�::-?�`�\�� Pond 11 • •
-• • 11Non-jurisdictional•• • 1 �� •• • 1
tuZ No • . No impacts
11: Non -jurisdictional Wetlan• 0.09
No impacts
11 . . . . - . 1 04 ac�1
impactsNo �„�►
�►Impact Pond 2
1
.034 acres
Fill
No impacts'�
• •.
-
�♦ ►► �"Mal 60,;
w_
Impact Pond
(Pond••
If7Non-Jurisdictional
11
W_ oilFill
,
°❑i°❑ MERRICIC
❑❑❑
301 S. MCDOWELL STREET
SUITE 300
CHARLOTTE, NC 28204
PHONE [phone]
FAX [phone]
I �Q
J-1 )),I,, �
CI Project boundary (typ)
cnune - wee �nee� a
Cresswind at
Rocky River
Phase 1
WL F 1000: Wetland - 104 LF (0.045 ac)
No impacts
r� Scale: 1" = 350' N
0 175 350
Overall Site Plan
(Sheet 2 of 3)
PROJECT No: 100620.00
ISSUE DATE: 07/24/2024
7 11
SHEET NO OF

o
I
Project boundary (typ)
\1
'-,—Phase boundary (typ)
' Pond H 300: Non -jurisdictional Impoundment - 0.11 ac
No impacts
�� � ir. rr���r �-•L rr srinn
1
°❑i°❑ MERRICIC
❑❑❑
301 S. MCDOWELL STREET
SUITE 300
CHARLOTTE, NC 28204
PHONE [phone]
FAX [phone]
Cresswind at
Rocky River
Phase 1
Overall Site Plan
(Sheet 3 of 3)
Scale: 1" = 350' N
L—.�-7 (�
0 "1 350
PROJECT No: 100620.00
ISSUE DATE: 07/24/2024
8 11
SHEET NO OF

LA
o I _
� Jam.
�Impact WL 1 ---------
(WL C 1100)-----
Permanent
_ _--'— - .009 acres
-- I Fill
15' undisturbed buffer (typ)
•, �� �I 1 1 11 11 / � �\ ,
Impact WL 2
20
Permanent
.001 acres
Fill/Culvert
72" Culvert: 646.00 �.� h 1 ,� �I► , ,� I
Channel: 647.00 y
72" Culvert: 648.50
s Channel: 649.50
-- • �� �� \ 'J
Prop 128 LF 72"
, --
/
°
RCP Culvert
Existing 18" RCP ��
To be removed
J
i
(See notes below)
Impact S1
(CH C Int.)
v - --
Permanent-
40 LF (0.002) acres
Culvert
j
Impact S3
Impact S2
(CH C Per.)
Temporary
(CH C Per.)
Permanent
36 LF (0.002) acres
4 LF (0.001) acres
Restoration/construction access
--
Culvert
< I
1. Existing undersized culvert will be removed and the stream will be restored.
2. A pump around will be established so that work can be completed in
the dry. I
3. Once the culvert is removed, the stream banks will be graded to a 2:1 slope.
�`1
4. The stream bed will be graded to tie the natural stream bed upstream of the 1,\ Scale:
11, = 30,
culvert to the natural stream be downstream of the culvert.
5. Stream bed material will be used to establish stable bed substrate.
77
6. Native seed, straw, and coir matting (no plastic mesh) will be used to
0
\-
15 30
stabilize the stream banks.
■
11113 MERRICI�
Cresswind at
CH C: RPW-Perennial
ppp
Rocky River
and Intermittent
301 S. MCDOWELL STREET
Phase 1
WL C 1200: Wetland
SUITE 300
WL C 1100: Wetland
PROJECT No: 100620.00
CHARLOTTE, NC 28204
ISSUE DATE: 07/24/2024
PHONE [phone]
Impact (Plan View)
g 11
FAX [phone]
SHEET NO OF

670
••l
Restore natural —
channel bed depth
after construction
of culvert
650
72" Culvert: 648.50
640
10+00
Prop.
grade
bed elev.
Ex. grade
Stream
\J
---
--- —RC
-
-----
Cu
ve,
----
94
_
- -J
72°
IN
°❑i°❑ MERR_
❑❑❑
301 S. MCDOWELL STREET
SUITE 300
CHARLOTTE, NC 28204
PHONE [phone]
FAX [phone]
Cresswind at
Rocky River
Phase 1
11+00
670
OG M01
Restore natural
channel bed depth
after construction
of culvert
650
;ulvert: 646.00
640
11+70
Scale: 1" = 40'
0 20 40
`-j
CH C: RPW-Perennial
and Intermittent
WL C 1200: Wetland
Impact Exhibit
(Profile View)
PROJECT No: 100620.00
ISSUE DATE:
07/24/2024
10
SHEET NO
11
OF

••%
TOW: E
72" RCP
TOW: 652.00
650
Inv. 648
••1
TOW: 65,
'OW: 652.00
Ex. grade
TOW: 649.50
650 65C
;mbedment
640 640
10+00 10+35
HW-1
(Facing Upstream to Down)
1
°❑i°❑ MERRICIC
❑❑❑
301 S. MCDOWELL STREET
SUITE 300
CHARLOTTE, NC 28204
PHONE [phone]
FAX [phone]
Cresswind at
Rocky River
Phase 1
Inv. 64(
r •�
72" RCP
-OW: 649.50
150
Prop. grade
ibedment
640 640
10+00 10+35
H W-2
(Facing Downstream to Up)
CH C: RPW-Perennial
and Intermittent
WL C 1200: Wetland
Impact Exhibit
(Section View)
Scale: 1" = 40'
0 20 40
li PROJECT No: 100620.00
II ISSUE DATE: 07/24/2024
11 11
SHEET NO OF

AAQLocation:
ONMENTAL
Page 2 of 5 Figure: lb
Project Name: Cresswind At Rocky River
12070 Bethal Church Road Locust, NC 28097
For: KH Carolinas Homes LLC Attn: Emily Powell
Coordinates: 35.283477°,-80.410434° [Date: July 18, 2024

Aquatic Resources Sketch Map
Non -Jurisdictional
Wetland
WL C 1200 Iso.:
0.230 Ac.
Non -Jurisdictional
Impoundment
Pond C 100: — 0.153 Ac.
Non -Jurisdictional - Intermittent
CH C 200: — 83 LF, 0.003 Ac.
Wetland I
WL C 1100: — 0.012 Ac.
RPW - Perennial
CH C Per.: — 493 LF, 0.038 Ac.
\ Non -Jurisdictional Wetland
WL E 1000: — 0.025 Ac.
Non -Jurisdictional - Intermittent
CH E: — 238 LF, 0.010 Ac.
(((:
nd
WL 0.001 Ac.
RPW - Intermittent
CH C 100 Int.: — 40 LF, 0.002 Ac.
Non -Jurisdictional Impoundment
Pond C 200: — 0.131
Ld0.009 Ac. `
Wetland
WL A 1100: _ 0.020 Ac.
Legend
Review Area
Streets
Contours: 2 Ft
Wetland
.
WIL A 1000:0.017
Delineation
Perennial
RPW - Intermittent
Intermittent
. • 0.094 Ac.
RPW - Perennial
B \ 1 11
" / 1 100 200 300 400
Culvert
VI ❑NMENTAL
Page 3 of 5 Detail: 1 Figure: 1c
Project Name: Cresswind At Rocky River
Location: 12070 Bethal Church Road Locust, NC 28097
For: KH Carolinas Homes LLC Attn: Emily Powell
Coordinates: 35.283477°,-80.410434° [Date: July 18, 2024

Aquatic Resources Sketch Map
RPW - Intermittent
CH F: — 289 LF, 0.015 Ac.
—rL
Wetland
WL F 1000: — 0.045 Ac.
Impoundment
Pond F: — 0.124 Ac.
Legend
Review Area
Streets
0 Stanly Co. Parcels
Contours: 2 Ft
Delineation
Perennial
Intermittent
Wetland
Pond 0 75 150 225 300 Ft.
Culvert
AQLocation:
VI ❑NMENTAL
Page 4 of 5 Detail: 2 Figure: ld
Project Name: Cresswind At Rocky River
12070 Bethal Church Road Locust, NC 28097
For: KH Carolinas Homes LLC Attn: Emily Powell
Coordinates: 35.283477°,-80.410434° [Date: July 18, 2024

Aquatic Resources Sketch Map
Non -Jurisdictional Impoundment
Pond H 300: — 0.108 Ac.
I Non -Jurisdictional Impoundment I
Pond J 100: — 0.340 Ac. 1
INon -Jurisdictional Wetland I
WL H 1300: — 0.085 Ac. r
Non -Jurisdictional
Impoundment
Pond H 2O0: —
0.172 Ac.
NO
ff
0
Non -Jurisdictional Wetland
WL H 1100: — 0.037 Ac.
I Non -Jurisdictional Impoundment II
Pond H 100: — 0.085 Ac. �{
Wetland
WL H 1000: — 0.183 Ac.
RPW - Intermittent
CH G: — 317 LF, 0.014 Ac.
Legend
Review Area Wetland Impoundment
Streets WL G 1000: — 0.257 Ac. Pond G: — 0.777 Ac.
0 Stanly Co. Parcels
Contours: z Ft Non -Jurisdictional Impoundment
Pond J 200: — 0.034 Ac.
Delineation
Perennial
Intermittent
Wetland
Pond 0 150 300 450 600 Ft.
Culvert
AQLocation:
I%ONMENTAL
Page 5 of 5 Detail: 3 Figure: 1e
Project Name: Cresswind At Rocky River
12070 Bethal Church Road Locust, NC 28097
For: KH Carolinas Homes LLC Attn: Emily Powell
Coordinates: 35.283477°,-80.410434° Date: July 18, 2024

North Carolina Department of Natural and Cultural Resources
State Historic Preservation Office
Ramona M. Bartos, Administrator
Governor Roy Cooper
Secretary D. Reid Wilson
January 17, 2024
Megan Bollero, PWS
Carolina Wetland Services Inc.
550 East Westinghouse Boulevard
Charlotte, NC 28273
Office of Archives and History
Deputy Secretary, Darin J. Waters, Ph.D.
me _ an e,cws-inc.net
Re: Construct Locust Bethel residential development, Bethel Church Road, Locust, Stanly County,
ER 23-2783
Dear Ms. Bollero:
Thank you for your letter of December 5, 2023, regarding the above -referenced undertaking. We have
reviewed the submission and offer the following comments.
We have conducted a review of the project and are aware of no historic resources which would be affected
by the project. Therefore, we have no comment on the project as proposed.
The above comments are made pursuant to Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act and the
Advisory Council on Historic Preservation's Regulations for Compliance with Section 106 codified at 36
CFR Part 800.
Thank you for your cooperation and consideration. If you have questions concerning the above comment,
contact Renee Gledhill -Earley, environmental review coordinator, at 919-814-6579
or environmental.reviewgdncr.nc.gov. In all future communication concerning this project, please cite the
above referenced tracking number.
Sincerely,
Ramona Bartos, Deputy
State Historic Preservation Officer
Location: 109 East Jones Street, Raleigh NC 27601 Mailing Address: 4617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh NC 27699-4617 Telephone/Fax: [phone]-6898

Federal Endangered, Threatened, and Candidate Species
Project Review Request and Report of Findings
Proiect Name:
CRESSWIND AT ROCKY RIVER
Proiect Location:
12070 Bethel Church Road
Locust, North Carolina 28097
Lat: 35.283477°/ Long:-80.410434'
Review Area: -507.7 Acres
Date.
26 July 2024
Prepared For:
KH Carolinas Homes LLC
Attn- Emily Powell
150 N 1 st Street
Delray, Florida 33444
Prepared By:
AQ
kONMENTAL
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 1

Table of Contents
1 Introduction..............................................................................................................................3
1.1 Site Location and Description..........................................................................................3
1.2 Project Purpose...............................................................................................................
3
1.3 Project History.................................................................................................................3
1.4 Endangered Species Act..................................................................................................4
2 Methods...................................................................................................................................
5
2.1 Action Area......................................................................................................................
5
2.2 Information, Planning and Conservation System..............................................................5
2.3 North Carolina Natural Heritage Program........................................................................5
2.4 Field Assessment.............................................................................................................5
3 Results.....................................................................................................................................6
3.1 Information, Planning and Conservation System..............................................................6
3.2 North Carolina Natural Heritage Program........................................................................6
3.3 Field Assessment.............................................................................................................6
3.4 Species of Interest...........................................................................................................
6
3.4.1 Tricolored Bat (Perimyotis subflavus)...........................................................................7
3.4.2 Atlantic Pigtoe (Fusconaia masoni)..............................................................................
8
3.4.3 Carolina Heelsplitter (Lasmigona decorata)..................................................................9
3.4.4 Monarch Butterfly (Danaus plexippus)........................................................................10
3.4.5 Schweinitz's Sunflower (Helianthus schweinitzii)........................................................11
4 Findings and Determinations..................................................................................................12
4.1 Tricolored Bat................................................................................................................12
4.2 Atlantic Pigtoe................................................................................................................12
4.3 Carolina Heelsplitter.......................................................................................................13
4.4 Monarch Butterfly...........................................................................................................14
4.5 Schweinitz's Sunflower..................................................................................................14
4.6 Species and Effects Determination Summary Table......................................................15
4.7 Critical Habitat Determination Summary Table...............................................................15
5 Conclusions............................................................................................................................15
5.1 Summary.......................................................................................................................15
5.2 Permitting......................................................................................................................15
5.3 Conclusion.....................................................................................................................17
AppendixA: IPaC Report..............................................................................................................18
AppendixB: NCNHP Report..........................................................................................................29
Appendix C: Resource Maps.........................................................................................................33
Appendix D: Site Photographs.......................................................................................................60
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
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1 Introduction
Emily Powell of KH Carolinas Homes LLC has requested Atlas Environmental, Inc. to
perform a site assessment for Federally listed Endangered, Threatened, and Candidate
species that could potentially occur on the subject property and recommend a
determination of effects.
.1 Site Location and Description
The subject site is located at 12070 Bethel Church Road, Locust, North Carolina 28097
and is comprised of 10 full and 1 partial Stanly County parcels (Parcel ID:
558603037868,558603044056,557604943737,557604827518,558603023332,
557604828727,557602863292,558603032576,557604910852,557604817397,
557604715582 (partial)) totaling approximately 507.7 acres. The project site is within the
Locust 1-24,000 Quadrangle. The project site is located on the North and South sides of
Bethel Church Road (SR 1200), West of the intersection with Coley Store Road and East
of N Central Avenue (SR 1206), approximately 2.4 driving miles Northeast of the city
center of the City of Locust, North Carolina
The tracts on the Northern side of Bethel Church Road slope to the North toward an
unnamed tributary of Stony Run. The tracts on the Southern side of Bethel Church Road
slope to the South toward an unnamed tributary of Island Creek. The topographic relief
of the project site is approximately 50 feet with an approximate maximum elevation of
690 feet and minimum elevation of 640 feet. The project site consists of residential home
sites and active agricultural fields with small, forested areas interspersed throughout. An
electric utility line runs along Bethel Church Road on the Northern portion of the property.
The surrounding area consists of rural density residential homesites, agricultural fields,
and small, forested areas.
1.2 Project Purpose
The purpose of the proposed project is for the construction of a residential development.
The project site will require mechanized land clearing to remove existing vegetation and
grading to prepare the ground surface for construction. The development also may
require the construction of stormwater treatment, ingress and egress roadways, utilities,
and additional associate infrastructure. A U.S. Army Corp of Engineers (USACE)
Nationwide Permit 29 or Individual Permit may be required for unavoidable impacts to
aquatic resources. A preliminary site plan has not been provided.
1.3 Project History
Site evaluations for Federally listed Endangered, Threatened, and Candidate species
were previously conducted on the proposed project site in October 2022 and November
2023. The October 2022 report did not note the presence of suitable habitat for any
Federally listed species with the potential to occur within the vicinity of the proposed
project site. Specifically, all potential habitats for Schweinitz's Sunflower (i.e., along
roadsides, fencerows, woods edges) were examined during the optimal survey window
and the species was not observed, and on -site streams do not have the habitat
characteristics required to support populations of Atlantic Pigtoe and Carolina
Heelsplitter. The November 2023 report also did not note the presence of suitable
habitat for any Federally listed species with the potential to occur within the vicinity of the
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proposed project site. Specifically, the soil series that supports Schweinitz's Sunflower
populations do not exist with the proposed project site, and the species was not observed
during a period when above -ground parts were still visible in a reference population.
1.4 Endangered Species Act
The Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended (ESA), provides a program for the
conservation of Endangered and Threatened plants and animals and the habitats in
which they are found. The lead Federal agencies for implementing the ESA are the U.S.
Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) and the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS).
Before a species can receive the protection provided by the ESA, it must first be added to
the Federal lists of Endangered and Threatened wildlife and plants. A species is added
to this list when the respective Federal agency determines that it has met a definition of
Endangered or Threatened under the ESA. Species may also be removed from the list
(i.e., "delisted") when they no longer require ESA protection, or have a change in status
(i.e., "reclassified"), for example from Endangered or Threatened.
Under the ESA, a species must be listed if it is endangered or threatened because of any
of the following 5 factors:
1. present or threatened destruction, modification, or curtailment of its habitat or range;
2. over -utilization of the species for commercial, recreational, scientific, or educational
purposes;
3. disease or predation;
4. inadequacy of existing regulatory mechanisms; and,
5. other natural or manmade factors affecting its continued existence.
Additionally, the USFWS and NMFS periodically publish a Notice of Review or Notice of
Reclassification in the Federal Register that presents an updated list of plant and animal
taxa which are regarded as Candidate or species proposed for possible addition to the
Lists of Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants.
An Endangered species is a taxon "in danger of extinction throughout all or a significant
portion of its range" (ESA, Section 3). A Threatened species is a taxon "likely to become
an Endangered species within the foreseeable future throughout all or a significant
portion of its range" (ESA, Section 3). Candidate species are "taxa for which the Service
has on file enough substantial information on biological vulnerability and threat(s) to
support proposals to list them as Endangered or Threatened. Proposed rules have not
yet been issued because this action is precluded at present by other listing activity.
Development and publication of proposed rules on these taxa are anticipated. The
Service encourages State and other Federal agencies as well as other affected parties to
give consideration to these taxa in environmental planning." (Federal Register, February
28, 1996). Taxa formerly considered as `Category 1' are now considered as `Candidate'.
A Federal Species of Concern (FSC) is a species under consideration for listing, for
which there is insufficient information to support listing at that time. FSCs may or may
not be listed in the future, and many of these species were formerly recognized as "C2"
Candidate species.
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2 Methods
2.1 Action Area
A site assessment for Federally listed Endangered, Threatened, and Candidate Species
includes a thorough search of historical and recent records for potential and known
occurrences of species on and in the vicinity of the proposed project site. According to
regulation (50 CFR § 402.02), Action Area is defined as all areas to be affected directly or
indirectly by the Federal action and not merely the immediate area involved in the action.
Initially, we assess a one -mile zone around the property boundaries as the Action Area to
ensure we include species that occur nearby, but not necessarily on, the proposed
project site. The Action Area is initially defined this way because species may be
affected (positively or negatively) by the project that exists in a nearby geographic area.
For example, certain aquatic species may appear on the species list because a project
could cause downstream effects, such as sedimentation, on the species. The Action
Area also may vary depending on the activities associated with the proposed project
(e.g., construction, operational, or maintenance activities) and its potential direct and
indirect effect on the species identified in the vicinity. For example, operational impacts
associated with lighting or noise could affect species that occur away from the project
site. In most cases, the Action Area contracts to an area no less than the proposed
project boundary but remains species dependent. In some situations, the Action Area
may be reduced to an area less than the project boundaries if the proposed action has
adequately avoided the potential for any direct or indirect effects. If applicable, the
species dependent Action Area is further defined in the individual species account below.
2.2 Information, Planning and Conservation System
A record search of the USFWS website is conducted to determine what species are
known or believed to occur within the County of the proposed project. The USFWS's
Information, Planning, and Conservation System (IPaC) mapping tool also is used to
generate a list of Endangered, Threatened, and Candidate species, and/or designated
Critical Habitat. Species on the IPaC list include species that may be affected by your
project and could include species that exist in another geographic area.
2.3 North Carolina Natural Heritage Program
The North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources (NCDENR),
North Carolina Natural Heritage Program (NCNHP) GIS database is searched to
determine what species or rare natural communities (element occurrences) are known to
occur within a one -mile radius of the approximate center of the project site. A list of the
Endangered, Threatened, and rare species and communities known to occur within the
quadrangle(s) of the proposed project site is generated for the field search. This list
indicates what species have been reported as occurring in the State, each county, and
within each quadrangle. This is not a complete listing of what exists as no
comprehensive survey of the state has ever been conducted. The list also provides the
last date of observation and accuracy of the observation. Natural and Managed areas,
such as parks, open space, and greenways, known to occur within a one -mile radius of
the approximate center of the project site also are documented.
2.4 Field Assessment
A site assessment also includes a pedestrian survey of the proposed project site by
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botanists and biologists with specialized experience in the identification of Endangered,
Threatened, and Candidate species. Atlas Environmental staff identify potentially
suitable habitat for Federally listed species within the project review area based on the
species' known and preferred habitat requirements reported in the IPaC and NCNHP
reviews. The project review area is then traversed to evaluate all potentially suitable
habitat areas for the presence of Federally listed Endangered, Threatened, and
Candidate species.
3 Results
3.1 Information, Planning and Conservation System
A search of the USFWS's IPaC website (www.ecos.fws.gov/ipac) identified Federally
listed Endangered, Threatened, and Candidate species that could occur within the
proposed project review area or be impacted downstream (Appendix A). These species
include: 1) Tricolored Bat (Perimyotis subf/avus), a Proposed Endangered mammal; 2)
Atlantic Pigtoe (Fusconaia masoni), a Threatened clam; 3) Carolina Heelsplitter
(Lasmigona decorata), an Endangered clam; 4) Monarch Butterfly (Danaus p/exippus), a
Candidate butterfly; and 5) Schweinitz's Sunflower (Helianthus schweinitzii), an
Endangered flowering plant. No Critical Habitat has been designated for any species
within the Action Area.
3.2 North Carolina Natural Heritage Program
A search of the NCNHP website (www.ncnhp.org/web/nhp/database-search) identified no
element occurrences of Federally listed Endangered or Threatened species documented
within the project area (Appendix B). No element occurrences of Federally listed
Endangered or Threatened species were documented within a one -mile radius of the
project area. No element occurrences of rare species and species or habitats of
conservation concern were documented within the project area. Two element
occurrences of rare species and species or habitats of conservation concern were
documented within a one -mile radius of the project area (Carolina Darter (Etheostoma
collis), EO ID 17822, State listed Special Concern, Last Observation Date 2016-40-27;
and Xeric Hardpan Forest (Acidic Hardpan Subtype), EO ID 11247, Last Observation
Date 2010).
No Natural Area was documented within the project area. One Natural Area was
documented within a one -mile radius of the project area (Locust Barrens). No Managed
Area was documented within the project area. One Managed Area was documented
within a one -mile radius of the project area (City of Locust — Locust Community Park,
owned by City of Locust).
3.3 Field Assessment
The field assessment of the project review area was completed on July 9-11, 2024.
3.4 Species of Interest
The species identified through the IPaC and NCNHP review have the potential to exist
within the project review area or be potentially impacted by the proposed project. Each of
these species are described below, including the typical features, suitable habitat
requirements, and other related observations by Atlas Environmental.
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3.4.1 Tricolored Bat (Perimyotis subf/avus)
The Tricolored Bat is a species of microbat native to Eastern North America. It was
formerly known as the Eastern Pipistrelle, based on the incorrect belief that it was closely
related to European Pipistrellus species. Its common name derives from the coloration of
the hairs on its back, which have three distinct color bands: dark gray at the base, buffy
(yellowish brown) in the middle, and brown or reddish brown at the tip. It is the smallest
bat species in the Eastern and Midwestern US, with individuals weighing 0.16-0.28 oz.
The Tricolored Bat is a seasonal breeder, with copulation (mating) occurring in the fall
before hibernation. Ovulation does not occur until the spring, however, and females store
the males' sperm in their uteruses through the winter. Gestation length is about forty-four
days, with females giving birth in June or July. The litter size is typically two individuals.
As newborns, the combined mass of twin pups can be as great as 58% of the mother's
postpartum mass. At birth, the young lack fur and their eyes are closed. The mother
leaves the offspring behind at the roost while she forages at night. Offspring develop
rapidly, beginning to fly at three weeks old. By four weeks old, they are foraging for
themselves. Young do not reach sexual maturity in their first fall; they do not breed until
their second fall. Individuals can live 15 years in the wild; juveniles have higher mortality
rates than adults, and females have higher mortality rates than males.
During the summer, the Tricolored Bat will roost in tree foliage or buildings, with females
alone or in maternity colonies of up to thirty individuals. Trees used for this purpose
include oak, maple, the eastern cottonwood, and American tulip tree. Males are solitary
and do not form colonies. In the winter, the Tricolored Bat hibernates in mines, caves, or
other human structures. A study of a mine in Nebraska found that in the summer, the
mine was mostly occupied by males, ranging from zero to forty-three individuals. Bats
were in a state of torpor from November to April. More bats used the mine as a roost in
the winter than in the summer. In another abandoned mine in Indiana, researchers found
that the Tricolored Bat roosts solitarily during hibernation most of the time.
The Tricolored Bat is insectivorous, consuming small prey such as mosquitoes, beetles,
ants, moths, and cicadas. It forages with slow, erratic flight in areas near water or forest
edges. It is one of the first bat species to begin foraging each night. It navigates and
searches for prey via echolocation. The Tricolored Bat's natural predators include the
northern leopard frog, birds of prey, raccoons, snakes, skunks, and prairie voles. Feral
cats will also catch and kill them as they leave their hibernacula. There also are records
of it being attacked by the Hoary Bat.
The Tricolored Bat is common throughout eastern North America, with the southern
extent of its range in Central America and the northern extent in southern Canada. Its
range has expanded since the 1980s, with westward expansion reaching Colorado, New
Mexico, South Dakota, and Wyoming. Additionally, its range started to include the Great
Lakes Basin.
The Tricolored Bat has experienced severe population decline because of the fungal
disease White -nose syndrome, which arrived in the US in 2006, with losses of 70% and
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greater detected in multiple US states. The disease kills bats by colonizing their skin
during the winter, causing them to arouse from torpor and burn through their limited fat
reserves. Though its population experienced dramatic reduction, subsequent studies
have found that their numbers may be stabilizing.
The Tricolored Bat was proposed for listing as Endangered under the ESA on September
13, 2022. Proposed Endangered (PE) species are not protected by the take prohibitions
of Section 9 (Prohibited Acts) of the ESA until the rule to list is finalized. Under Section
7(a)(4) of the ESA, federal agencies must confer with the Service if their action will
jeopardize the continued existence of a proposed species.
3.4.2 Atlantic Pigtoe (Fusconaia masoni)
The Atlantic Pigtoe is a small freshwater mussel with a sub -rhomboidal shaped shell.
Although larger specimens exist, the Atlantic Pigtoe rarely exceeds two inches in length.
The species is dependent on clean, moderate -flowing water with high dissolved oxygen
content in creek and riverine environments. Historically, the most abundant populations
existed in creeks and rivers with excellent water quality, and where stream flows were
sufficient to maintain clean, silt -free substrates. The species is associated with gravel
and coarse sand substrates at the downstream edge of riffles (shallow water with rapid
currents running over gravel or rocks), and less commonly occurs in cobble, silt, or sand
detritus mixtures. Because the species prefers more pristine conditions, it typically
occurs in headwaters of rural watersheds.
The Atlantic Pigtoe is presumed to be an omnivore. Adults primarily filter feed on a wide
variety of microscopic particulate matter suspended in the water column, including
phytoplankton, zooplankton, bacteria, detritus, and dissolved organic matter, although
juveniles tend to pedal feed in the sediment. Like most freshwater mussels, the Atlantic
Pigtoe has a unique life cycle that relies on fish hosts for successful reproduction.
Following release from the female mussel, sticky packets of floating glochidia (larvae)
attach to the gills and scales of host minnows. The larvae stay attached to the host fish
until they complete metamorphosis, when they release from the fish and fall to the
substrate.
The Atlantic Pigtoe has been documented in all major river basins in the Atlantic coastal
drainages from the James River Basin in Virginia south to the Altamaha River Basin in
Georgia, and from the foothills of the Appalachian Mountains to the Coastal Plain.
However, abundance and distribution of the species has declined, with the species
currently occupying approximately 40 percent of its historical range. Most of the
remaining populations are small and fragmented, only occupying a fraction of reaches
that were historically occupied. Recent surveys (2005 to 2019) found Atlantic Pigtoe
remain in seven populations in Virginia and North Carolina; however, only three
populations have multiple documented occurrences within the past 16 years. This
decrease in abundance and distribution has resulted in isolated contemporary
populations. Evidence suggests that the range reduction of the species corresponds to
habitat degradation resulting from the cumulative impacts of land use change and
associated watershed -level effects on water quality, water quantity, habitat connectivity,
and instream habitat suitability.
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Treats to the Atlantic Pigtoe include passive impacts on water quality, non -point source
siltation and eutrophication, as well as major point source impacts. The conversion of
low intensity land use to high intensity uses continues to increase and compromise
freshwater habitats. Impoundments and/or alteration of the rivers for navigation
significantly alter the habitat for this species. A recent study determined that the
glochidia of Atlantic Pigtoe are extremely sensitive to pollution.
The Atlantic Pigtoe was Federally listed as Threatened wherever found on December 16,
2021. Critical Habitat has been designated for the Atlantic Pigtoe in 17 units in North
Carolina and Virginia: (1) Craig Creek (Botetourt County, VA); (2) Mill Creek (Bath
County, VA); (3) Sappony Creek (Dinwiddle County, VA); (4) Nottoway River Subbasin
(Nottoway, Lunenburg, Brunswick, Dinwiddie, Greensville, and Sussex Counties, VA); (5)
Meherrin River (Brunswick County, VA); (6) Dan River (Rockingham County, NC and
Pittsylvania County, VA); (7) Aarons Creek (Granville County, NC and Mecklenburg and
Halifax Counties, VA); (8) Little Grassy Creek (Granville County, NC); (9) Upper/Middle
Tar River Subbasin (Granville, Vance, Franklin, and Nash Counties, NC); (10)
Sandy/Swift Creek (Warren, Franklin, and Nash Counties, NC); (11) Fishing Creek
Subbasin (Warren, Halifax, Franklin, and Nash Counties, NC); (12) Lower Tar River
(Edgecombe and Pitt Counties, NC); (13) Upper Neuse River Subbasin (Person,
Durham, and Orange Counties, NC); (14) Middle Neuse River Subbasin (Wake,
Johnston, and Wilson Counties, NC); (15) New Hope Creek (Orange Creek, NC), (16)
Deep River Subbasin (Randolph County, NC); and (17) Little River (Randolph and
Montgomery Counties, NC).
3.4.3 Carolina Heelsplitter (Lasmigona decorata)
The Carolina Heelsplitter is a freshwater mussel that inhabits cool, slow -moving, small- to
medium-sized streams and rivers. It has an ovate, trapezoid -shaped, unsculptured shell.
The shell of the largest known specimen of the species measures 4.6 inches in length,
1.56 inches in width, and 2.7 inches in height. The shell's outer surface varies from
greenish brown to dark brown in color, and shells from younger specimens have faint
greenish brown or black rays. The nacre (inside surface) is often pearly white to bluish
white, grading to orange around the umbo. However, in older specimens, the entire
nacre may be a mottled pale orange.
Because of its rarity, little is known of the Carolina Heelsplitter. Historically, the species
was reported from small to large streams and rivers as well as ponds. The ponds
referred to in historic records are believed to have been mill ponds on some of the
smaller streams within the species' historic range. Presently, the species is known to
occur in only small streams and rivers and is usually found in mud, muddy sand, or
muddy gravel substrates along stable, well -shaded stream banks. However, in South
Carolina, two live individuals were found near the center of the stream channel in a
relatively silt -free substrate comprised primarily of a mixture of sand, gravel, and cobble.
It is conceivable that this is the preferred habitat type for the species and that in other
areas degradation of the gravelly substrates has restricted the species to less suitable
habitats. The stability of stream banks appears to be important to the species.
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Like other freshwater mussels, the Carolina Heelsplitter feeds by filtering food particles
from the water column. The specific food habits of the species are not well known, but
other freshwater mussels have been documented to feed on detritus, diatoms,
phytoplankton, and zooplankton. The reproductive cycle of the Carolina Heelsplitter is
likely similar to that of other native freshwater mussels. Males release sperm into the
water column; the sperm are then taken in by the females through their siphons during
feeding and respiration. The females retain the fertilized eggs in their gills until the larvae
(glochidia) fully develop. The mussel glochidia are released into the water, and within a
few days they must attach to the appropriate species of fish, which are then parasitized
for a short time while the glochidia develop into juvenile mussels. They then detach from
their fish host and sink to the stream bottom where they continue to develop, provided
they land in a suitable substrate with the correct water conditions.
Prior to 1987 the Carolina Heelsplitter had not been found since the mid-19th century.
Historically, this species was distributed in the Catawba and Pee Dee River systems in
North Carolina and the Pee Dee and Savannah River systems and possibly the Saluda
River system in South Carolina. The species is extant in short reaches of the following
streams: Goose and Waxhaw creeks in North Carolina; Lynches River, Flat Creek,
Turkey Creek, Mountain Creek, Beaverdam Creek, Gills Creek, and Cuffytown Creek in
South Carolina. More recently, occurrences were identified in South Carolina in the
Lynches River (Pee Dee River basin), Lancaster and Chesterfield Cos.; and two
populations from tributaries to the Savannah River in the Abbeville District and one in the
Catawba River basin. Only six or seven relatively small populations remain in three river
systems from what was a much broader area of occupancy.
Threats and causes for decline of the Carolina Heelsplitter include siltation due to poorly
implemented agricultural, forestry, and development activities; golf course construction;
road construction and maintenance; runoff and discharge of municipal, industrial, and
agricultural pollutants; habitat alteration due to impoundments, dredging, and channel
alteration; and deterioration of water quality resulting from siltation and other pollutants.
Urban sprawl from the Augusta -Aiken and Charlotte metropolitan areas threatens all
extant populations. Exotic mollusk species, such as the Asian Clam (Corbicula f/uminea),
also may negatively impact the Carolina Heelsplitter as the invasive species becomes
established where the Carolina Heelsplitter occurs.
The Carolina Heelsplitter was Federally listed as Endangered wherever found on June
30, 1993. Critical Habitat has been designated for the Carolina Heelsplitter in 6 units in
North Carolina and South Carolina: (1) Goose Creek and Duck Creek (Pee Dee River
System), Union County, NC; (2) Waxhaw Creek (Catawba River System), Union County,
NC; (3) Gills Creek (Catawba River System), Lancaster County, SC; (4) Flat Creek and
Lynches River (Pee Dee River System), Lancaster and Kershaw Counties, SC; (5)
Mountain and Beaver Dam Creeks (Savannah River System, Edgefield County, SC, and
Turkey Creek (Savannah River System, Edgefield and McCormick Counties, SC; (6)
Cuffytown Creek (Savannah River System), Greenwood and McCormick Counties, SC.
3.4.4 Monarch Butterfly (Danaus plexippus)
Adult monarch butterflies are large and conspicuous, with bright orange wings with a
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black border and covered with black veins. The black border has a double row of white
spots, present on the upper side of the wings. Adult monarchs are sexually dimorphic,
with males having narrower wing venation and scent patches. The bright coloring of a
monarch serves as a warning to predators that eating them can be toxic.
During the breeding season, monarchs lay their eggs on their obligate milkweed host
plant (primarily Asclepias spp.), and larvae emerge after 2 to 5 days. Larvae develop
through five larval instars (intervals between molts) over a period of 9 to 18 days, feeding
on milkweed and sequestering toxic chemicals as a defense against predators. The larva
then pupates into a chrysalis before emerging 6 to 14 days later as an adult butterfly.
There are multiple generations of monarchs produced during the breeding season, with
most adult butterflies living 2 to 5 weeks; overwintering adults enter reproductive
diapause (suspended reproduction) and live 6 to 9 months.
In many regions where monarchs are present, monarchs breed year-round. Individual
monarchs in temperate climates, such as eastern and western North America, undergo
long-distance migration, and live for an extended period. In the fall, in both eastern and
western North America, monarchs begin migrating to their respective overwintering sites.
This migration can take monarchs distances of over 2000 miles and last for over two
months. In early spring (February -March), surviving monarchs break diapause and mate
at the overwintering sites before dispersing. The same individuals that undertook the
initial southward migration begin flying back through the breeding grounds and their
offspring start the cycle of generational migration over again.
The monarch butterfly is a Candidate species and not yet listed or proposed for listing.
There generally are no ESA protections or Section 7 (Interagency Cooperation)
requirements for Candidate species, but the USFWS encourages any opportunity to
conserve the species.
3.4.5 Schweinitz's Sunflower (Helianthus schweinitzii)
Schweinitz's Sunflower is a perennial wildflower endemic to the Piedmont physiographic
province of North Carolina and South Carolina. It is a member of the sunflower family
(Asteraceae) and is one of the rarest species of sunflower in the United States.
Schweinitz's Sunflower grows 6 to 7 feet in height (though it can be shorter if young or
injured) and can occasionally reach heights of 16 feet. It has thickened roots that are
used by the plant to store starch. The stem is purplish in color and usually solitary,
branching only at or above mid -stem at 45-degree angles. The leaves are arranged in
pairs on the lower parts of the stem but usually occur singly (or alternate) on the upper
parts. Leaves are attached to the stem at right angles and the tips of the leaves tend to
droop. The leaves are thick and stiff, with a rough upper surface. The upper leaf
surfaces have broad spiny hairs that are directed toward the tip of soft white hairs cover
the underside. The species flowers from late August until frost.
Schweinitz's Sunflower generally is found growing in Xeric Hardpan Forests openings
and along roadside rights -of -way, maintained power lines and other utility rights -of -way,
edges of thickets and old pastures, clearings and edges of upland oak -pine -hickory
woods and Piedmont longleaf pine forests, and other sunny or semi -sunny habitats
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where disturbances (e.g., mowing, clearing, grazing, blow downs, storms, frequent fire)
help create open or partially open areas for sunlight. Schweinitz's Sunflower occurs in
full to partial sun and is intolerant of full shade and excessive competition from other
vegetation. Schweinitz's sunflower occurs in a variety of soil series, including Badin,
Cecil, Cid, Enon, Gaston, Georgeville, Iredell, Mecklenburg, Misenheimer, Secrest,
Tatum, Uwharrie, and Zion. It is found growing on shallow sandy soils with high gravel
content; shallow, poor, clayey hardpans; or shallow rocky soils, especially those derived
from mafic rocks.
Schweinitz's Sunflower was Federally listed as Endangered on May 7, 1991. The
USFWS recently completed a 5-Year Review of the species (dated December 2019) and
found that no change in the listing status of the species was warranted. No Critical
Habitat has been designated for Schweinitz's Sunflower.
4 Findings and Determinations
The following findings and determinations are based on the review of available resources
including IPaC and NCNHP websites, applicable regulatory guidelines, and the field
assessment performed by Atlas Environmental.
4.1 Tricolored Bat
The Action Area for Tricolored Bat is defined as the project site. According to the
USFWS IPaC and NCNHP websites, the Tricolored Bat is known, or believed, to occur in
the proposed project County. Because the Tricolored Bat is a Proposed Endangered
species, the species is not protected by the take prohibitions of Section 9 (Prohibited
Acts) of the ESA until the rule to list is finalized. Under Section 7(a)(4) of the ESA,
federal agencies must confer with the USFWS if their action will jeopardize the continued
existence of a proposed species.
4.2 Atlantic Pigtoe
The Action Area for Atlantic Pigtoe is defined as the project site plus 100 meters
upstream and 400 meters downstream of the project site along any perennial stream
occurring on site. According to the USFWS IPaC and NCNHP websites, the Atlantic
Pigtoe is known, or believed, to occur in the proposed project County, but there are no
known occurrences of the species within the Action Area. Critical Habitat has been
designated for the Atlantic Pigtoe, but not within, or in the vicinity of, the Action Area. In
fact, the USFWS considers the Atlantic Pigtoe to be Presumed Extirpated in the
management unit most closely associated with the proposed Action Area (i.e., Pee Dee:
Goose/Lanes Management Unit). The closest Critical Habitat designated for the Atlantic
Pigtoe to the proposed Action Area is in Randolph and Montgomery Counties in the
following location:
Unit 17: YR1 — Little River, Randolph and Montgomery Counties, North Carolina. (i)
This unit consists of 40 river miles (64.4 river kilometers) of Little River from SR1114
downstream to Okeewemee Star Road, including the West Fork Little River from NC134
to the confluence with the Little River.
The lower most point of the Little River reach of Unit 17 is more than 34 straight-line
miles Northeast of the Action Area.
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Atlantic Pigtoe presence is evaluated, in part, based on the type and condition of aquatic
resources within the Action Area. Atlas Environmental staff thoroughly traversed all
areas within the Action Area. Aquatic resources in the form of perennial and intermittent
streams, upland ponds, and wetlands were identified within the Action Area. The Atlantic
Pigtoe is dependent on clean, moderate -flowing water with high dissolved oxygen content
in creek and riverine environments with excellent water quality, and where stream flows
are sufficient to maintain clean, silt -free substrates. The species is associated with gravel
and coarse sand substrates at the downstream edge of riffles (shallow water with rapid
currents running over gravel or rocks). The perennial streams within the Action Area
consist of large cobble and rock, silty substrate, with very low flow, and continue this way
upstream for more than 100 meters and downstream more than 400 meters before
connecting to Island Creek. The perennial streams within the Action Area do not provide
suitable habitat for Atlantic Pigtoe. Intermittent streams, ponds, and wetlands within the
Action Area do not provide suitable habitat for Atlantic Pigtoe. Also, as noted above, the
USFWS considers the Atlantic Pigtoe to be Presumed Extirpated in the Pee Dee:
Goose/Lanes Management Unit. Therefore, we have determined that suitable habitat for
the Atlantic Pigtoe does not exist within the Action Area. Nevertheless, mandated
erosion and sediment control measures will be used to further avoid and minimize any
potential impacts the proposed activities could have on aquatic resources downstream of
the project site. As a result of our findings (reported herein) and the findings of two
previous site evaluations in October 2022 and November 2023, we have proposed a "No
Effect" determination for the Atlantic Pigtoe, and a "No Adverse Modification"
determination to its designated Critical Habitat.
4.3 Carolina Heelsplitter
According to the USFWS IPaC and NCNHP websites, the Carolina Heelsplitter is known,
or believed, to occur in the proposed project County, but there are no known occurrences
of the species within the Action Area. Critical Habitat has been designated for the
Carolina Heelsplitter, but not within the Action Area. The closest Critical Habitat
designated for the Carolina Heelsplitter to the proposed Action Area is in Union County in
the following location:
Unit 1. (i) Union County, NC —main stem of Goose Creek (Pee Dee River system)
from the N.C. Highway 218 Bridge, downstream to its confluence with the Rocky River,
and the main stem of Duck Creek, from the Mecklenburg/Union County line, downstream
to its confluence with Goose Creek.
The lower most point of the Goose Creek reach of Unit 1 is approximately 8.6 straight-
line miles Southwest of the Action Area.
Carolina Heelsplitter presence is evaluated, in part, based on the type and condition of
aquatic resources within the Action Area. Atlas Environmental staff thoroughly traversed
all areas within the Action Area. Aquatic resources in the form of perennial and
intermittent streams, upland ponds, and wetlands were identified within the Action Area.
The Carolina Heelsplitter is found in small streams and rivers usually in mud, muddy
sand, or muddy gravel substrates along stable, well -shaded stream banks. The perennial
streams within the Action Area consist of large cobble and rock, silty substrate, with very
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low flow, and continue this way upstream for more than 100 meters and downstream
more than 400 meters before connecting to Island Creek. The perennial streams within
the Action Area do not provide suitable habitat for Carolina Heelsplitter. Intermittent
streams, ponds, and wetlands within the Action Area do not provide suitable habitat for
Carolina Heelsplitter. Therefore, we have determined that suitable habitat for the
Carolina Heelsplitter does not exist within the Action Area. Nevertheless, mandated
erosion and sediment control measures will be used to further avoid and minimize any
potential impacts the proposed activities could have on aquatic resources downstream of
the project site. As a result of our findings (reported herein) and the findings of two
previous site evaluations in October 2022 and November 2023, we have proposed a "No
Effect" determination for the Carolina Heelsplitter and a "No Adverse Modification"
determination to its designated Critical Habitat.
4.4 Monarch Butterfly
The Action Area for Monarch Butterfly is defined as the project site. According to the
USFWS IPaC and NCNHP websites, the Monarch butterfly is known, or believed, to
occur in proposed project County. No occurrences of Monarch butterflies were observed
within the Action Area. Because the Monarch butterfly is a Candidate species and not
yet listed or proposed for listing, there generally are no ESA protections or Section 7
(Interagency Cooperation) requirements for Candidate species.
4.5 Schweinitz's Sunflower
The Action Area for Schweinitz's Sunflower for this project is defined as the project site.
According to the USFWS IPaC and NCNHP websites, Schweinitz's Sunflower is known,
or believed, to occur in the proposed project County, but there are no known occurrences
of the species within the Action Area. The optimal survey window for Schweinitz's
Sunflower is late August through October. Atlas Environmental staff thoroughly traversed
all areas within the project site.
Schweinitz's Sunflower occurs in forest openings and along roadside rights -of -way,
maintained power lines and other utility rights -of -way, edges of thickets and old pastures,
clearings and edges of upland oak -pine -hickory woods, and other sunny or semi -sunny
habitats where disturbances (e.g., mowing, clearing, grazing, blow downs, storms,
frequent fire) help create open or partially open areas for sunlight within the project site.
The Action Area consists of residential home sites and active agricultural fields with
small, forested areas interspersed throughout. An electric utility line runs along Bethel
Church Road on the Northern portion of the property. The residential homesites and
associated lawns are maintained and mowed frequently, and do not provide suitable
habitat for Schweinitz's Sunflower. The agricultural fields are actively planted in various
crops and do not provide suitable habitat for Schweinitz's Sunflower. The forested areas
do not provide suitable habitat for Schweinitz's Sunflower. Edge habitats between
agricultural and forested areas are maintained as part of the agricultural crop, and do not
provide suitable habitat for Schweinitz's Sunflower. The utility line corridor is well
maintained and mowed and does not provide suitable habitat for Schweinitz's Sunflower.
Roadside edges are mowed and maintained frequently, and do not provide suitable
habitat for Schweinitz's Sunflower. No individual occurrences of Schweinitz's Sunflower
were observed to exist within the Action Area during the site assessment. As a result of
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our findings (reported herein) and the findings of two previous site evaluations in October
2022 and November 2023 of no suitable habitat and no observed occurrences during the
optimal survey window, we have proposed a "No Effect" determination for Schweinitz's
Sunflower.
4.6 Species and Effects Determination Summary Table
Species
Listed
Status
Habitat
Present
Species
Observed
Effects Determination
Tricolored Bat
PE
--
--
N/A
Atlantic Pi toe
T
No
No
No Effect
Carolina Heels litter
E
No
No
No Effect
Monarch Butterfly
C
--
--
N/A
Schweinitz's Sunflower
E
No
No
No Effect
4.7 Critical Habitat Determination Summary Table
Species
Listed
Status
Critical Habitat
Designated
Determination
Tricolored Bat
PE
--
N/A
Atlantic Pi toe
T
Yes
No Adverse Modification
Carolina Heels litter
E
Yes
No Adverse Modification
Monarch Butterfly
C
--
N/A
Schweinitz's Sunflower
E
--
N/A
5 Conclusions
5.1 Summary
Atlas Environmental has completed the Endangered and Threatened species
assessment for the subject project. No Federally listed Endangered or Threatened
species were observed within the Action Area. No Federally listed species are expected
to be adversely affected, or Critical Habitat adversely modified, by the proposed project.
No other Federally listed Endangered or Threatened species or their habitats were
observed within the Action Area.
5.2 Permitting
If impacts to regulated waters or wetlands are required to develop the property, Condition
18 (Endangered Species) of Nationwide Permit (NWP) 29 is applicable as follows:
(a) No activity is authorized under any NWP which is likely to directly or indirectly
jeopardize the continued existence of a Threatened or Endangered species or a species
proposed for such designation, as identified under the ESA, or which will directly or
indirectly destroy or adversely modify the critical habitat of such species. No activity is
authorized under any NWP which "may affect" a listed species or critical habitat, unless
ESA Section 7 consultation addressing the effects of the proposed activity has been
completed. Direct effects are the immediate effects on listed species and critical habitat
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caused by the NWP activity. Indirect effects are those effects on listed species and
critical habitat that are caused by the NWP activity and are later in time, but still are
reasonably certain to occur.
(b) Federal agencies should follow their own procedures for complying with the
requirements of the ESA. If pre -construction notification is required for the proposed
activity, the Federal permittee must provide the district engineer with the appropriate
documentation to demonstrate compliance with those requirements. The district
engineer will verify that the appropriate documentation has been submitted. If the
appropriate documentation has not been submitted, additional ESA Section 7
consultation may be necessary for the activity and the respective Federal agency would
be responsible for fulfilling its obligation under Section 7 of the ESA.
(c) Non -Federal permittees must submit a pre -construction notification to the district
engineer if any listed species or designated critical habitat might be affected or is in the
vicinity of the activity, or if the activity is located in designated critical habitat, and shall
not begin work on the activity until notified by the district engineer that the requirements
of the ESA have been satisfied and that the activity is authorized. For activities that
might affect Federally listed Endangered or Threatened species or designated critical
habitat, the pre- construction notification must include the name(s) of the Endangered or
Threatened species that might be affected by the proposed activity or that utilize the
designated critical habitat that might be affected by the proposed activity. The district
engineer will determine whether the proposed activity "may affect" or will have "no effect"
to listed species and designated critical habitat and will notify the non -Federal applicant
of the Corps' determination within 45 days of receipt of a complete pre -construction
notification. In cases where the non -Federal applicant has identified listed species or
critical habitat that might be affected or is in the vicinity of the activity, and has so notified
the Corps, the applicant shall not begin work until the Corps has provided notification that
the proposed activity will have "no effect" on listed species or critical habitat, or until ESA
Section 7 consultation has been completed. If the non -Federal applicant has not heard
back from the Corps within 45 days, the applicant must still wait for notification from the
Corps.
(d) As a result of formal or informal consultation with the FWS or NMFS the district
engineer may add species -specific permit conditions to the NWPs.
(e) Authorization of an activity by an NWP does not authorize the "take" of a
Threatened or Endangered species as defined under the ESA. In the absence of
separate authorization (e.g., an ESA Section 10 Permit, a Biological Opinion with
"incidental take" provisions, etc.) from the FWS or the NMFS, the ESA prohibits any
person subject to the jurisdiction of the United States to take a listed species, where
"take" means to harass, harm, pursue, hunt, shoot, wound, kill, trap, capture, or collect,
or to attempt to engage in any such conduct. The word "harm" in the definition of "take"
means an act which actually kills or injures wildlife. Such an act may include significant
habitat modification or degradation where it actually kills or injures wildlife by significantly
impairing essential behavioral patterns, including breeding, feeding or sheltering.
(f) If the non -Federal perm ittee has a valid ESA Section 10(a)(1)(B) incidental take
permit with an approved Habitat Conservation Plan for a project or a group of projects
that includes the proposed NWP activity, the non -Federal applicant should provide a copy
of that ESA Section 10(a)(1)(B) permit with the PCN required by paragraph (c) of this
general condition. The district engineer will coordinate with the agency that issued the
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ESA Section 10(a)(1)(B) permit to determine whether the proposed NWP activity and the
associated incidental take were considered in the internal ESA Section 7 consultation
conducted for the ESA Section 10(a)(1)(B) permit. If that coordination results in
concurrence from the agency that the proposed NWP activity and the associated
incidental take were considered in the internal ESA Section 7 consultation for the ESA
Section 10(a)(1)(B) permit, the district engineer does not need to conduct a separate
ESA Section 7 consultation for the proposed NWP activity. The district engineer will
notify the non -Federal applicant within 45 days of receipt of a complete pre -construction
notification whether the ESA Section 10(a)(1)(B) permit covers the proposed NWP
activity or whether additional ESA Section 7 consultation is required.
(g) Information on the location of Threatened and Endangered species and their
critical habitat can be obtained directly from the offices of the USFWS and NMFS or their
world wide web pages at http-//www.fws.gov/ or http-//www.fws.gov/ipac_and
http-//www.nmfs.noaa.gov/pr/species/esa/ respectively.
5.3 Conclusion
This concludes the subject project review and report of findings for Federally listed
Endangered, Threatened, and Candidate species. We appreciate the opportunity to
provide these services. Please feel free to call with questions or comments.
1� 1
David Rabon, Ph.D.
Senior Environmental Specialist
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Appendix A: IPaC Report
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United States Department of the Interior
FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE
Asheville Ecological Services Field Office
160 Zillicoa Street, Suite B
Asheville, NC 28801-1062
Phone:[phone] Fax:[phone]
httVs:1/www.fws.WyL9ff icelasheville-ecoloical-services
In Reply Refer To:
Project Code: 2024-0110865
Project Name: Cresswind at Rocky River
07/01/202417:25:22 UTC
Subject: List of threatened and endangered species that may occur in your proposed project
location or may be affected by your proposed project
To Whom It May Concern:
The enclosed species list identifies threatened, endangered, proposed and candidate species, as
well as proposed and designated critical habitat, that may occur within the boundary of your
proposed project and/or may be affected by your proposed project. The enclosed species list
fulfills the requirements of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) under section 7(c) of the
Endangered Species Act (Act) of 1973, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.).
Please note that new species information can change your official species list. Under 50 CFR
402.12(e) of the regulations implementing section 7 of the Act, the accuracy of this species list
should be verified after 90 days. The Service recommends you visit the ECOS-IPaC website at
regular intervals during project planning and implementation to ensure your species list is
accurate or obtain an updated species list.
The purpose of the Act is to provide a means whereby threatened and endangered species and the
ecosystems upon which they depend may be conserved. Under sections 7(a)(1) and 7(a)(2) of the
Act and its implementing regulations (50 CFR 402 et seq.), Federal agencies are required to
utilize their authorities to carry out programs for the conservation of threatened and endangered
species and to determine whether projects may affect threatened and endangered species and/or
designated critical habitat.
A biological assessment (BA) or biological evaluation (BE) should be completed for your
project. A BA is required for major construction activities (or other undertakings having similar
physical impacts) considered to he Federal actions significantly affecting the quality of the
human environment as defined in the National Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C. 4332(2) (c))
(NE PA). For projects other than major construction activities, the Service suggests that a BE be
prepared to deternne effects of the action and whether those effects may affect listed species
and/or designated critical habitat. Effects of the action are all consequences to listed species or
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Project code 2024-0110865 07/01/2024 17'25'22 UTC
critical habitat that are caused by the proposed action, including the consequences of other
activities that are caused by the proposed action. A consequence is caused by the proposed action
if it is reasonably certain to occur and would not occur "but for" the proposed action..
Recommended contents of a BA/BE are described at 50 CFR 402.12. More information and
resources about project review and preparing a BABE can be found at the following web link:
http s://www. fws. gov/o f f ice/asheville-ec o to gic al-servi ces/a shevi Ile -f ield- o f f ice -online -review -
process -overview.
If a Federal agency determines listed species and/or designated critical habitat may be affected
by the proposed project, the agency is required to consult with the Service pursuant to 50 C F R
402. The Service is not required to concur with "no effecC determinations from Federal action
agencies. if consultation is required, the Service recommends that candidate species, proposed
species, proposed critical habitat, and at -risk species be addressed within the consultation. More
information on the regulations and procedures for section 7 consultation, including the role of
permit or licensed applicants, can be found in the "Endangered Species Consultation Handbook"
at the following web link: https://www.fws.y-ov/media/endan erg ed-species-consultation-
handbook.
Migratory Birds: In addition to responsibilities to protect threatened and endangered species
under the Act, there are additional responsibilities under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act (MBTA)
and the Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act (BGEPA) to protect native birds from project -
related impacts. Any activity, intentional or unintentional, resulting in take of migratory birds,
including eagles, is prohibited unless otherwise permitted by the Service (50 C.F.R. Sec. 10.12
and 16 U.S.C. Sec. 668(a)). More information about MBTA and BGEPA can be found at the
following web link: htWs://www.fws. ov/pro rg am/mi atoa-birds.
We appreciate your consideration of Federally listed species. The Service encourages Federal
agencies to include conservation of threatened and endangered species in their project planning
to further the purposes of the Act. Please contact our staff at 828-258-3939, if you have any
questions. In any future correspondence concerning this project, please reference the
Consultation Code which can be found in the header of this letter.
Attachment(s):
• Official Species List
• USFWS National Wildlife Refuges and Fish Hatcheries
• Bald & Golden Eagles
■ Migratory Birds
• Wetlands
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Project code 2024-0110865 07/01/2024 17'25'22 UTC
OFFICIAL SPECIES LIST
This list is provided pursuant to Section 7 of the Endangered Species Act, and fulfills the
requirement for Federal agencies to "request of the Secretary of the Interior information whether
any species which is listed or proposed to be listed may be present in the area of a proposed
action".
This species list is provided by_
Asheville Ecological Services Field Office
160 Zillicoa Street, Suite B
Asheville, NC 28801-1082
[phone]
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Project code: 2024-0110865 07/01/2024 17'25'22 UTC
PROJECT SUMMARY
Project Code: 2024-0110865
Project Name: Cresswind at Rocky River
Project Type: Residential Construction
Project Description: Residential Construction
Project Location:
The approximate location of the project can be viewed in Google Maps: hrtps://
www,google.com/maps/035.29269345.-80.41228261301934.14z
Counties: 5tanly County, North Carolina
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Project code' 2024-0110865
07/01/2024 17'25'22 UTC
ENDANGERED SPECIES ACT SPECIES
There is a total of 5 threatened, endangered, or candidate species on this species list.
Species on this list should be considered in an effects analysis for your project and could include
species that exist in another geographic area. For example, certain fish may appear on the species
list because a project could affect downstream species.
IPaC does not display listed species or critical habitats under the sole jurisdiction of NOAA
Fisheries) as USFWS does not have the authority to speak on behalf of NOAA and the
Department of Commerce.
See the "Critical habitats" section below for those critical habitats that lie wholly or partially
within your project area under this office's jurisdiction. Please contact the designated FWS office
if you have questions.
1. NOAA Fisheries, also known as the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), is an
office of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration within the Department of
Commerce.
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Project code 2024-0110865 07/01/2024 17'25'22 UTC
MAMMALS
NAME STATUS
Tricolored Bat Perimyods subflavus Proposed
No critical habitat has been designated for this species. Endangered
Species profile: httos:l/ecos.fws.pav/ecplUecies/10515
CLAMS
NAME STATUS
Atlantic Pigtoe Fusconaia masoni Threatened
There is final critical habitat for this species. Your location does not overlap the critical habitat.
Species profile: htUs://ecos.fws.pov/ecolsnecies/5164
Carolina Heelsplitter Lasmigona decorata Endangered
There is final critical habitat for this species. Your location does not overlap the critical habitat.
Species profile: httos://ecos.fws.gQYJe,ol2necies/3534
INSECTS
NAME STATUS
Monarch Butterfly Danaus plexippus Candidate
No critical habitat has been designated for this species.
Species profile: htUs:l/ecos.fws.pav/ecolsnecies/9743
FLOWERING PLANTS
NAME STATUS
Schweinitz's Sunflower Helianthus schweinitzii Endangered
No critical habitat has been designated for this species.
Species profile: htUs:l/ecos.fws.povlecolsnecies/3849
CRITICAL HABITATS
THERE ARE NO CRITICAL HABITATS WITHIN YOUR PROJECT AREA UNDER THIS OFFICE'S
JURISDICTION.
YOU ARE STILL REQUIRED TO DETERMINE IF YOUR PROJECT(S) MAY HAVE EFFECTS ON ALL
ABOVE LISTED SPECIES.
USFWS NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE LANDS
AND FISH HATCHERIES
Any activity proposed on lands managed by the National Wildlife Refuge system must undergo a
'Compatibility Determination' conducted by the Refuge. Please contact the individual Refuges to
discuss any questions or concerns.
THERE ARE NO REFUGE LANDS OR FISH HATCHERIES WITHIN YOUR PROJECT AREA.
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Project code' 2024-0110865
07/01/2024 17'25'22 UTC
BALD & GOLDEN EAGLES
Bald and golden eagles are protected under the Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act1 and the
Migratory Bird Treaty Act2.
Any person or organization who plans or conducts activities that may result in impacts to bald or
golden eagles, or their habitats3, should follow appropriate regulations and consider
implementing appropriate conservation measures, as described in the links below. Specifically,
please review the "Supplemental Information on Migratory Birds and Eagles".
1. The Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act of 1940.
2. The Migratory Birds Treaty Act of 1918.
3. 50 C.F.R. Sec. 10.12 and 16 U.S.C. Sec. 668(a)
THERE ARE NO BALD AND GOLDEN EAGLES WITHIN THE VICINITY OF YOUR PROJECT AREA.
MIGRATORY BIRDS
Certain birds are protected under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act and the Bald and Golden Eagle
Protection Act2.
Any person or organization who plans or conducts activities that may result in impacts to
migratory birds, eagles, and their habitats should follow appropriate regulations and consider
implementing appropriate conservation measures, as described in the links below. Specifically,
please review the "Supplemental Information on Migratory Birds and Eagles".
1. The Migratory Birds Treaty Act of 1918.
2. The Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act of 1940.
3. 50 C.F.R. Sec. 10.12 and 16 U.S.C. Sec. 668(a)
For guidance an when to schedule activities or implement avoidance and minimization measures
to reduce impacts to migratory birds on your list, see the PROBABILITY OF PRESENCE
SUMMARY below to see when these birds are most likely to be present and breeding in your
project area.
NAME
BREEDING SEASON
Chimney Swift Chaetura pelagica Breeds Mar 15 to
This is a Bird of Conservation Concern (BCC) throughout its range in the continental Aug 25
USA and Alaska.
huos:l/ecos. tws. ga v/ecp/specics/9406
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Project code' 2024-0110865
NAME
07/01/2024 17'25:22 UTC
BREEDING SEASON
Grasshopper Sparrow Arnmodramus savannarum perpallidus Breeds Jun 1 to Aug
This is a Bird of Conservation Concern (BCC) only in particular Bird Conservation 20
Regions (BM) in the continental USA
hltl)s://ecos.M.gov/ecl)/species/8329
Prairie Warbler 5etophago discolor Breeds May 1 to Jul
This is a Bird of Conservation Coneem (BCC) throughout its range in the continental 31
USA and Alaska.
htW:llecos.fws. govlecplspecies/9513
Red-headed Woodpecker Melanerpes erythrocephalus Breeds May 10 to
This is a Bird of Conservation Concern (BCC) throughout its range in the continental Sep 1❑
LiSA and Alaska.
hitM:I/ecos.fws. eov/ecplspecies/9398
PROBABILITY OF PRESENCE SUMMARY
The graphs below provide our best understanding of when birds of concern are most likely to be
present in your project area. This information can be used to tailor and schedule your project
activities to avoid or minimize impacts to birds. Please make sure you read "Supplemental
Information on Migratory Birds and Eagles", specifically the FAQ section titled "Proper
Interpretation and Use of Your Migratory Bird Report" before using or attempting to interpret
this report.
Probability of Presence (■)
Green bars; the bird's relative probability of presence in the 10km grid cell(s) your project
overlaps during that week of the year,
Breeding Season( )
Yellow bars; liberal estimate of the timeframe inside which the bird breeds across its entire
range.
Survey Effort (1)
Vertical black lines; the number of surveys performed for that species in the 10km grid cell(s)
your project area overlaps.
No Data (—)
A week is marked as having no data if there were no survey events for that week.
■ probability of presence breeding season I survey effort — no data
SPECIES JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
Chimney Swift ---- --++ +--- —r" ---- --+I Jill ----, 1111 - - - - --+- ---
8of10
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 26

Project code' 2024-0110865
BCC Rangewide
(CON)
Grasshopper
sparrow
BCC - SCR
Prairie Warbicr
BCC Rangewide
(CON)
---- —++++ --- — — — — — -----IIII IIII III —
07/01/2024 17'25'22 UTC
- ---- --+— ----
dpecker de —�� ++� +�-- — — — — —III IIII IIII IIII OF
RCC(CON)
Additional information can be found using the following links:
• Eagle Management https:l/www.fws.p-ov/progranVeagle-management
■ Measures for avoiding and minimizing impacts to birds https://www.fws.gov/library
col l ections/avoiding-and-minimizing-incidental -take-migratory-bird s
■ Nationwide conservation measures for birds https:l/www.fws.gov/sites/default/files/
do cuments/natio nwide -standard- conservatio n-measures.p df
• Supplemental Information for Migratory Birds and Eagles in IPaC https://www.fws. ovI
media/supplemental-information-migratory-birds -and-b ald-and- golden -ea gle s-may-occ ur-
project-action
WETLANDS
Impacts to NWI wetlands and other aquatic habitats may be subject to regulation under Section
404 of the Clean Water Act, or other State/Federal statutes.
For more information please contact the Regulatory Program of the local U.S. Army Corps of
Engineers District.
Please note that the NWI data being shown may be out of date. We are currently working to
update our NWI data set. We recommend you verify these results with a site visit to determine
the actual extent of wetlands on site_
FRESHWATER POND
• PUBHh
RIVERINE
• RSUBH
• R4SBC
FRESHWATER FORESTED/SHRUB WETLAND
• PFOIC
9of10
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 27

Project code' 2024-0110865
IPAC USER CONTACT INFORMATION
Agency:
Private Entity
Name.
Roger Sandvik
Address:
338 S. Sharon Amity Rd. 4411
City:
Charlotte
State:
NC
Zip:
28211
Email
[e-mail]
Phone.
9194918189
07/01/2024 17'25'22 UTC
10Qt10
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 28

Appendix B: NCNHP Report
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 29

Roy Cooper, Govenwr
per■ ;6E NC DEPARTMENT OF D. Reid Wilson, secretary
■i■ii NATURAL AND CULTURAL RESOURCES
■ ■■ Misty Buchanan
July 1, 2024
Jennifer Robertson
Atlas Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road
Charlotte, NC 28211
RE: Cresswind at Rocky River. 20240701
Dear Jennifer Robertson -
Deputy Director, Natural Heritage Ptogram
The North Carolina Natural Heritage Program (NCNHP) appreciates the opportunity to provide
information about natural heritage resources for the project referenced above.
Based -an the project area mapped with your request, a query of the NCNHP database indicates that
there are no records for rare species, important natural communities, natural areas, and/or
conservation/managed areas within the proposed project boundary. Please note that although there
may be no documentation of natural heritage elements within the project boundary, it does not
imply or confirm their absence; the area may not have been surveyed. The results of this query
should not be substituted for field surveys where suitable habitat exists. In the event that rare
species are found within the project area, please contact the NCNHP so that we may update our
records.
The attached 'Potential Occurrences' table summarizes rare species and natural communities that
have been documented within a one -mile radius of the property boundary. The proximity of these
records suggests that these natural heritage elements may potentially be present in the project area
it suitable habitat exists. Tables of natural areas and conservatron/managed areas within a one -mile
radius of the project area. if any, are also included in this report.
If a Federally listed species is found within the project area or is indicated within a one -mile radius of
the project area, the NCNHP recommends contacting the US Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) for
guidance. Contact information for USFWS offices in North Carolina is found here;
httns 11www fws aov/offices/DIrectOrV/ListOff icas cfm7statecorip, =37.
Please note that natural heritage element data are maintained for the purposes of conservation
planning, project review, and scientific research, and are not intended for use as the primary criteria
for regulatory decisions. Information provided by the NCNHP database may not be published
without prior written notification to the NCNHP, and the NCNHP must be credited as an information
source in these publications. Maps of NCNHP data may not be redistributed without permission.
The NC Natural Heritage Program may follow this letter with additional correspondence if a
Dedicated Nature Preserve, Registered Heritage Area, Land and Water Fund easement, or Federally -
listed species are documented near the project area.
If you have questions regarding the Information provided in this letter or need additional assistance,
please contact the NCNHP at natural.her itagea7dner.nc.gov,
Sincerely,
INC Natural Heritage Program
DEPARTMENT of NATURAL AND CULTURAL RESOURCES
N W }ONES STREET, RALEIG►e. NC 27603 • 1651 MAIL SERVICE CENTER. RALE"t NC 27699
I& GFC 919.707.9120 • FAX [phone]
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 30

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_*yaen.comIotlaswAsheville and Charlotte 31

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ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 32

Appendix C: Resource Maps
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 33

lu
r Aquatic Resources Sketch Ma Sketch Asap provided for l planning
Cj p purposes. and Preliminary planning only.
Not intended to be relied upon for exact
location. dimension• or orientation. All
findings and assessments are subject to
n venlicatlon from the Army Corps of
V Engineers, NC Division of Water
Resources,andior other appropriate local,
suthoriUes, too not reproduce map set
except in Its enbrety-
?j� ; t �•• Detail 4: Page 6 1
_ n. _ 1,,, �T. �yl 1�Dy ■ �
Detail 6: Page 7 . 1
■
Detail 5: Page 7 ■ ' fi
Lagoda.Dr ' ■ L• ��
II i l
46
_a..1111
a
Detail 3: Pane 5
l ! i
y �a
Dr uail Ru Qn Rd ■
Ed400d. — , •
x■
i ■ a
t ,
Ln a
Legend ■ ■
— Review Area ' .' - ■
Q Streets fI
_ �;; Detail 2: Page 4
0 Stanly Co. Parcels ■
= Detail 1: Page 3
Contours: 2 Pt
Delineation
Pcrenmal . ■
Intermittent
Wetland i
Portd . ' f 0 600 1,200 1,8QO 2,4QQ Ft.
Culvert - - - - - ' ' ■
Project Name: Cresswind At Rocky River
Location: 12070 6ethal Church Road Locust, INC 28097
_TL/6
�T #RONMENTAL For: KH Carolinas Homes LLC Attn: Emily Powell
Page 1 of 8 Figure: la Coordinates. 35,283477 80.410434° Date: July 12, 2024
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 34

ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 35

Aquatic Resources Sketch Map
Non -Jurisdictional Wetland
WL C 40OD: - 0-539 Ac. n
Non -Jurisdictional - Intermittent
CH C 400 Int.: - 79 LF, 0.005 Ac. )
f Non-JurisdictiRnai
Non -Jurisdictional - Intermittent Impoundment
CH C 300 Int,: 136 LF, 0.049 Ac. Pond C 100: - 0.153 Ac.
Non -Jurisdictional - Intermittent
_.i CH C 200: - 83 LF, 0-003 Ac7
-
Non -Jurisdictional Wetland Non -Jurisdictional Wetland
WL C 1200 Iso.: - 0.256 Ac, WL E 1000: - 0.025 Ac.
Non -Jurisdictional - Intermittent
Wetland CH E: _ 238 LF, 0.010 Ac.
WL C 1100: - 0.012 Ac..
Wetland
Wetland WL C 1200: - 0
.001 Ac.
WL A 1200: - 0.007 Ac. RPW - Intermittent
CH C 100 Int.: 40 LF, 0.002 Ac.
�. Non -Jurisdictional Impoundment
Pond C 200: 0.131 Ac.
Wetland
�I = WL C 1000! - 0.OD9 Ac.
RPW - Intermittent
FCH A Int.: _ 381 LF, 0.032 Ac. RPW - Perennial
GH C Per.: - 493 LF. 0.038 Ac,
LWetland
Legend
WL p 1000: - 0.001 Ac-
- Review Area Wetland
Streets RPW - Intermittent /��%% •. WL A 1100: _ 0.020 Ac.
0 Stanly Co. Parcels CH 0: - 176 LF, 0.011 Ac.
RPW -Intermittent
ConWur5: z R - RPW - Perennial
Delineation
FCH A Per,; - 1469 LF, 0.187 Ac. CH B: -- 71 LF, 0.003 Ac.
Perennial
Wetland
Intermittent WL A 1000: _ 0.017 Ac.
wetlandPond r� Jj i ❑ 15C 300 450 604 Ft.
Ong _1
Culvert(I
Project Name: Cresswind At Rocky River
TUSLocation: 12070 6ethal Church Road Locust, NC 28097
IRONMENTAL For: KH Carolinas Homes LLC Attn: Emily Powell
Page 3 of 8 Detail: 1 Figure: lc Coordinates: 35.283477°,-80.410434° pate: July 12, 2024
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 36

Project Name: Cresswind At Rocky River
Location: 12070 6ethal Church Road Locust, NC 28097
IRONMENTAL For: KH Carolinas Homes LLC Attn: Emily Powell
Page 4 of 8 Detail: 2 Figure: 1d I Coordinates: 35.283477°,-80.410434° I pate: July 12, 2024
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 37

Aquatic Resources Sketch Map
Non -Jurisdictional Impoundment
Pond H 300: _ 0.108 Ac. '
1
i
Non -Jurisdictional Wetland
r
WL H 1300: - 0.085 Ac.
Non -Jurisdictional Impoundment
Pond H 2O0: - 0,172 Ac.
1
L
Non -Jurisdictional Wetland
WL H 1100: _ 0.037 Ac.
Non -Jurisdictional Impoundment ;
Pond H 100: - 0.085 Ac.
Wetland
1. WL H 1000: - 0.183 Ac.
1
vl• .
~a
l FPW - Intermittent
- CH G: - 317 LF. 0.014 Ac.
I
r
upend
Impoundment
— Re"1ew Area
Pond G: - 0,777 Ac.
Streets
/
0 Stanly co. Parcels
Contour!;: 2 Pt
i
Delineation
Wetland
Perennial
WL G 1000: - 0.257 Ac.
Intermittent
Wetland
��' .
Pond
fl 75 150 225 304 Ft.
Culvert
Project Name: Cresswind At Rocky River
TLA's
Location: 12070 6ethal Church Road Locust, INC 28097
IRONMENTAL
For: KH Carolinas Homes LLC Attn: Emily Powell
Page 5 of 8 Detail: 3
Figure: le
Coordinates: 35.283477°,-80.410434°
pate: July 12, 2024
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 38

Aquatic Resources Sketch Map
RPW - Intermittent
CH I: - 159 LF, 0.007 Ac.
Nan -Jurisdictional Impoundment
Pond 1100: - 0.082 Ac.
Non -Jurisdictional Wetland
W L 1 1200: - 0.013 Ac.
f _
Wetland
WL 1 1000: - 1.460 Ac.
Non -Jurisdictional I mpoundment
Pond 1 200: - 0-532 Ac-
Legend 1
— Review Area 1 �•--
Streets
Stanly Co. Paroets +
Contours: 2 Pt
DellneationPe-ennial
Non-Jurisdictionai Impoundment
Intermittent Pond J 100: - 0.340 Ac-
Wetland
Pond Non -Jurisdictional Impoundment 0 100 200 300 400 Ft.
Pond J 200: - 0.034 Ac.
� Culvert
- Project Name: Cresswind At Rocky River
❑ C Location: 12070 6ethal Church Road Locust, NC 28097
IRONMENTAL For: KH Carolinas Homes LLC Attn: Emily Powell
Page 6 of 8 Detail: 4 Figure: If Coordinates: 35.283477°,-80.410434° pate: July 12, 2024
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 39

Aquatic Resources Sketch Map
Non -Jurisdictional Wetland
WL K 1200: - 0.011 Ac.
�INo n -J uf isd ict i onal Wetland
WL K 1100: - 0.160 Ac.
Legend
Revkw Area % p0
© Streets Non -Jurisdictional Wetland
[� Stanly Co. Parcels WL K 1000: - 0.036 Ac.
Ciortaurs: 2 Ft -
Delineation
Perennial
Intermittent Qa
Wetland mar
Pond 0 100 200 300 400 Ft.
� Cu7wert
Project Name: Cresswind At Rocky River
TLAsLocation: 12070 6ethal Church Road Locust, NC 28097
IRONMENTAL For: KH Carolinas Homes LLC Attn: Emily Powell
Page 7 of 8 Detail: 5 Figure: lg Coordinates: 35.283477°,-80.410434° pate: July 12, 2024
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 40

Aquatic Resources Sketch Map
IRPW - Intermittent
CH K: - 72 LF, 0,004 Ac.
Legend
- Review Area
Streets
Stardy Cp. Parcels
Contours: 2 Pt
Detlneation
Perennial
Intermittent
Welland
Pond
Culvert
0 50 100 150 200 Ft.
- Project Name: Cresswind At Rocky River
Q Location: 12070 6ethal Church Road Locust, NC 28097
#RONMENTAL For: KH Carolinas Homes LLC Attn: Emily Powell
Page 8 of 8 detail: 6 Figure: 1h Coordinates: 35.283477°,-80.410434° Cate: July 12, 2024
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 41

Project Name: Cresswind At Rocky River
❑ C Location: 12070 Bethel Church Road Locust, NC 28097
IRONMENTAL For: KH Carolinas Homes LLC Attm Emily Powell
Figure: 02 I Coordinates: 35.283477°,-80.410434' I Date: June 11. 2024
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 42

a
.1 -t

Project Name: Cresswind At Rocky River
TLIAS Localion: 12070 Bethel Church Road Locust, NC 28097
VIRONMENTAL For= KH Carolinas Homes LLC Attn: Emily Powell
Figure: 04 Coordinates: 35.283477°,-80.410434` Date. June 11. 2024
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 44

Project Name: Cresswind At Rocky River
Location: 12070 Bethel Church Road Locust, NC 28097
RONMENTAL For: KH Carolinas Homes LLC Attn: Emily Powell
Figure: 05 I Coordinates: 35.283477°,-80.410434' I Date: June 11. 2024
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 45

Information shown on these USGS Topographic Map Vicinity '
drawingslmaps/charts is compiled `
from numerous sources and may
not be complete or accurate. 1
Legend
Review Area
USGS Topography "' Q 0.5 1 1.5 2 Mi.
Project Name: Cresswind At Rocky River
TLALS
Location: 12070 Bethel Church Road Locust, NC 28097
VIRONMENTAL Fa: KH Carolinas Homes LLC Attn: Emily Powell
Figure: 06 Coordinates: 35.283477°,-80.410434' Date: June 11.2024
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 46

Project Name: Cresswind At Rocky River
❑ C Location: 12070 Bethel Church Road Locust, NC 28097
IRONMENTAL For: KH Carolinas Homes LLC Attn: Emily Powell
Figure: 07 I Coordinates: 35.283477°,-80.410434' I Date: June 11. 2024
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 47

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338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 48

Project Name: Cresswind At Rocky River
Location: 12070 Bethel Church Road Locust, NC 28097
RONMENTAL For: KH Carolinas Homes LLC Attn: Emily Powell
Figure: 09 I Coordinates: 35.283477',-80.410434" I Date: June 11, 2024
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 49

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Project Name: Cresswind At Rocky River
Location: 12070 Bethel Church Road Locust, NC 28097
%IPONMENTAL For: KH Carolinas Homes LLC Attn: Emily Powell
Figure:13a Coordinates: 35.283477°,-80.410434° 1 Date: June 11, 2024
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 53

Soo Map—Smt* Caunly, Noft C&4iwa
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Page 2 of 3
Project Name: Cresswind At Rocky River
Location: 12070 Bethel Church Road Locust NC 28097
_ IRONMENTAL
For: KH Carolinas Homes LLC
Attn: Emily Powell
Coordinates: 35.283477°,-80.4104340
1 Date: June 11, 2024
Figure: 13b
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 54

Soil Ma p—S an ly County, North Carolina
Map Unit Legend
Review Area
Map Unit Symbol
Map Unit Name
Acres in Aol
Percent of Aol
BaB
Bedin channery silt loam, 2 to
1.3
02%
5 percent slopes
BaD
Bedin channery silt loam, 8 to
9.1
1.8%
15 percent slopes
GeB
GeorgeviIle silt loam, 2 to 8
13.2
2.6%
percent slopes
GaC
Goldston very channery silt
5.5
1.1%
loam, 4 to 15 percent slopes
GvF
Goldston very channery silt
14A
10%
loam, 15 to 45 percent
slopes
KkB
Kirksey silt loam, 0 to 6
407.9
812%
percent slopes
MhB
Misenheimer channery silt
22.0
4.5%
loam, 0 to 4 percent slopes
TbB
Tarrus channery silt loam, 2 to
25.6
5.1%
8 percent slopes
W
Water
2.0
0.4%
Totals for Area of Interest
502.1
100.0%
USOA Natural Resources Web Soil Survey 611112024
r� Conservation Service Nat anal Cooperative Soil Survey Page 3 of 3
�f1 1
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Figure: 13c
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 55

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ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte
56

ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 57

ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 58

Project Name: Cresswind At Rocky River
Localion: 12070 Bethel Church Road Locust, NC 28097
7*IRONMENTAL For: KH Carolinas Homes LLC Attn: Emily Powell
Figure: 15 Coordinates: 35.283477°,-8U.41ff434° Cate: June 11. 2024
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 59

Appendix D: Site Photographs
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
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Site Photographs: July 9-11, 2024
1.) CH A at upper culvert (Southeast
boundary)
2.) CH A at flag 107 (near WL A 1100)
� r7
roy".
` '
3.) CH A at flag 111
4.) CH A at flag 114 (near Western
boundary of Phase 1)
5.) WL A 1000 (along CH A)
AL
6.) WL A 1000
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
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Site Photographs: July 9-11, 2024
7.) WL A 1000 soil sample
8.) WL A 1100 (at CH A)
i 1 W
it
9.) WL A 1100 soil sample
_ - -4 .
a -mom-_
a
10.) CH B at confluence with
CH A
11.) CH B at flag 102
12.) CH B at Southern property boundary
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 62

�= �_ � � �•,fie
�yLAW
'
- .►:_ _re,; cif
-{�,� r�
�r

AK
.- Y ...`
r l F IrIto

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..- . :jl:.. .t•.

Site Photographs: July 9-11, 2024
37.) Non -JD Pond C 100
38.) Non -JD Pond C 100
V.
39.) Non -JD WL C 1200 Iso
40.) Non -JD WL C 1200 Iso (around pond
edge)
41.) Non -JD CH E start point
42.) Non -JD CH E
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
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Lei}Y��'�f" d �h■� fJ� � S
AAM

Site Photographs: July 9-11, 2024
49.) Pond F 100
50.) WL F 1000 (near Eastern boundary)
51.) WL F 1000
NIL.�t 2p?A6%,4b P.Po 6U :..a *, ±�� "�' &
52.) WL F 1000 soil sample
53.) Transition to CH F
54.) CH F at flag 106
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte
I*

Site Photographs: July 9-11, 2024
55.) CH F at culvert lower
56.) CH F above culvert
58.) CH G near Eastern boundary
b� ji y
4 1•
s a 'fir
Il {:
f+* tiI,M1
59.) CH G at flag 102
57.) CH F at end point 60.) CH G at flag 107 (near transition to
WL G 1000)
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 70

Site Photographs: July 9-11, 2024
61.) Transition to WL G 1000
62.) WL G 1000
63.) WL G 1000 at Pond G
ti. . •. f �l-5 ' .fr �.
� ���� �5 •'� [A ' •L ",r iS�•'f7'A-�.� �-ti ��. 5 r .�y11
r •.
64.) WL G 1000 (within field above Pond
G)
65.) WL G 1000 soil sample
66.) Pond G
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 71

Site Photographs: July 9-11, 2024
t-
67.) Pond G
68.) WL H 1000
69.) WL H 1000
70.) WL H 1000
71.) Upland area/Non-JD drainage above
WL H
72.) Upland area/Non-JD drainage above
WL H
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
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Site Photographs: July 9-11, 2024
73.) Lower culvert below Non -JD Pond H
100
74.) Edge of Non -JD Pond H 100 above
culvert
75.) Non -JD Pond 100
76.) Northern edge of Non -JD Pond H
100
77.) Non -JD WL H 1100 starts
78.) Non -JD WL H 1100
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 73

+� �'•�,
' _,. i ,

wit
_ � ..' r - . i._ .". �.. - • = �°"�.: - � • . - ram-`
` ��� .vim.' 4ti :�r. ;rr. �J• _y►�i'"
i { v'i•
VA
-... - .ok
Al
dX

Site Photographs: July 9-11, 2024
91.) Non -JD Pond J 200
.1111W
92.) Typical agricultural field (Southern
portion of review area)
94.) Cleared, maintained area along
powerline
95.) Open maintained area and edge
vegetation
--
93.) Typical agricultural field 96.) Agricultural field overview (near
Southeast boundary)
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
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Site Photographs: July 9-11, 2024
97.) Field and tree line overview (moving
South to North)
98.) Field/field edge overview
99.) Along tree line
I
100.) Field overview (continuing
Northward)
101.) Field edge
102.) Along driveway (leads to property
from Eastern boundary)
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
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Site Photographs: July 9-11, 2024
103.) Along Bethel Church Road
104.) Across Bethel Church Road
I
.. �-'Ww � �14 I .
105.) Along Coley Store Road (Northeast
portion of review area)
106.) Field overview
107.) Field overview and tree line
108.) Forested area above field
ATLAS Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 1 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com I Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 78