HomeMy WebLinkAboutNC0006033_Permit Issuance_20020726WATT Michael F. Easley
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NOWGovernor
-William G. Ross, Jr., Secretary
{0 NCDENR North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
—� Alan W. Klimek, P.E., Director
t7 '� Division of Water Quality
July 26, 2002
Mr. M. David Young
Town Manager
155 North Main Street
Cramerton, North Carolina 28032
Subject: Issuance of NPDES Permit NC0006033
Eagle Road WWTP
Gaston County
Dear Mr. Young -
Division staff have reviewed and approved your application for an NPDES discharge permit. Accordingly, the
Division is forwarding the subject NPDES permit. This permit is issued pursuant to the requirements of North
Carolina General Statute 143-215.1 and the Memorandum of Agreement between North Carolina and the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency dated May 9,1994 (or as subsequently amended).
The following items appear in this FINAL permit:
Miscellaneous
■ This facility was previously operated as a private textile industry and permitted according to Federal effluent guideline limits
for the textile mills point source category (40 CFR 410). With the change in ownership to the Town of Cramerton in
September 1999, this facility is now subject to municipal POTW permitting requirements.
■ This permit includes new pretreatment boilerplate language (see Part III). The town is now required to implement a
pretreatment program and has two Significant Industrial Users (SIUs).
■ Conversion of the previous effluent guideline mass limit for BODS (334 pounds/day) to an equivalent concentration -based
limit (10 mg/L monthly average, 15 mg/L weekly average) based on a 4 MGD design flow. Instream data does not show a
dissolved oxygen problem with these limits in effect, and previous QUAI.2E modeling also projected no impact with this
BOD loading.
■ Replacement of the previous total suspended solids (TSS) effluent guideline mass limit of 1302 pounds/day with municipal
secondary concentration -based limits of 30 mg/L (monthly average) and 45 mg/L (weekly average).
Permit Additions
■ Addition of an 85% removal requirement between influent and effluent samples (based on monthly averages) for BODS and
TSS, with the addition of influent monitoring. The 85% removal requirement is based on secondary treatment requirements
for municipal systems. The permittee.requested that the proposed 85% requirement be reduced, since the facility receives a
large proportion of its wastewater from an industrial source with low TSS values. However, Federal Regulations (40 CFR
133.103(d)) do not allow such a consideration since the inflow and infiltration are considered excessive at this facility based
on the 201 Facilities Plan.
• Addition of a new ammonia effluent limit (4 mg/L NH3 as N, monthly average) based on the 1995 Catawba Basinwide
Strategy for Catawba River Chain of Lakes, which recommends a 4 mg/L NH3 as N limit for new/expanding dischargers.
An ammonia Reopener Clause [Special Condition A (5)] was also added, indicating that a weekly average ammonia limit will
also be added sometime in the future, based on comments received from the U.S. EPA.
■ Addition of nutrient limits for total nitrogen (M) and total phosphorus ('TP). The TN limit in the final permit was changed
to an annual mass limit (103,282 pounds/year) based on a TN concentration of 6 mg/L (summer), 12 mg/L (winter), and a 4
MGD design flow. Special Condition A (4) has been added to provide instructions for the calculation and reporting of
annual mass TN loading. The TN limit is effective immediately. The TP limit will be concentration -based (1 mg/L, monthly
average) year-round, and a compliance date of 1 /1 /05 has been included to provide time for funding, design, Authorization
N. C. Division of Water Quality / NPDES Unit Phone: (919) 733-5083
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1617 fax: (919) 733-0719
Internet: h2o.enr.state.nc.us DENR Customer Service Center 1800 623-7748
Y
Issuance of NPDES Permit NC0006033,
Page 2
.A
to Construct issuance and final construction of the TP removal system. The monitoring frequency for both TN and TP will
be weekly. The nutrient limits are based on the 1995 Lake Wylie Nutrient Management Strategy for existing dischargers to
the lake mainstem and tributaries that are undergoing expansion or major modifications.
Addition of a total residual chlorine (IRC) limit effective 1/1/05 following completion of the facility upgrade, which will
include dechlorination. The permittee must obtain an Authorization to Construct from the Division prior to construction.
It is NPDES policy to apply TRC limits upon facility expansion or other major modification of the permit.
Addition of the Tier 2 Color Permitting Strategy requirements (see Special Condition A (3)), which includes effluent
monitoring, instream monitoring and preparation of a Pollution Prevention/Best Management Practices report.
Permit Deletions
• Deletion of effluent guideline limits and monitoring for COD and Sulfides, since the facility is no longer subject to industrial
effluent guideline limits.
• Deletion of the effluent guideline limit for total chromium. Reasonable potential analysis (RPA) of recent data showed no
potential to exceed the aquatic life water quality standard of 50 µg/L using s7Q10 flow, therefore a water -quality based limit
is also unnecessary. Chromium monitoring will continue under the pretreatment program requirements.
• Deletion of the water quality based limit for phenols, since reasonable potential analysis (RPA) of recent data showed no
potential to exceed the aesthetic instream water quality standard of 1 µg/L for water supply (WS) class waters using 30Q2
flow. Monthly monitoring will be maintained for this permit round.
• Deletion of the temperature limit, although effluent and instream monitoring is retained. The facility discharge has not
resulted in instream temperature violations.
Deletion of Special Condition F (Preparation of Nutrient Reduction Study), which was completed by the previous permittee.
The Town of Cramerton has completed a 201 Facilities Plan, which focuses on upgrading the current wastewater treatment
plant to include nutrient removal capability.
• Deletion of Special Condition G (Nutrient Reopener), since a reopener clause is already contained in the permit boilerplate
language.
If any parts, measurement frequencies, or sampling requirements contained in this permit are unacceptable to you,
you have the right to an adjudicatory hearing upon written request within thirty (30) days following receipt of this
letter. This request must be in the form of a written petition, conforming to Chapter 150B of the North Carolina
General Statutes, and filed with the office of Administrative Hearings, 6714 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North
Carolina 27699-6714. Unless such a demand is made, this permit shall be final and binding.
Please take notice that this permit is not transferable except after notice to the Division. The Division may require
modification or revocation and reissuance of the permit. This permit does not affect the legal requirements to obtain
other permits that may be required by the Division of Water Quality, the Division of Land Resources, the Coastal
Area Management Act, or any other federal or local governmental permit.
If you have any questions concerning this permit, please contact Tom Belnick at telephone number (919) 733-5083,
extension 543.
Sincerely,
Original Signed By
David A Goodrich
Alan W. Klimek, P.E.
cc: US EPA, Marshall Hyatt (Final Permit + Fact Sheet Addendum)
Mooresville Regional Office, Water Quality
Central Files
NPDES Unit
Technical Assistance & Certification Unit
Aquatic Toxicology Unit
Permit NC0006033
STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA
DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
PERMIT
TO DISCHARGE WASTEWATER UNDER THE
NATIONAL POLLUTANT DISCHARGE ELIMINATION SYSTEM
In compliance with the provision of North Carolina General Statute 143-215.1, other lawful
standards and regulations promulgated and adopted by the North Carolina Environmental
Management Commission, and the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as amended, the
Town of Cramerton
is hereby authorized to discharge wastewater from a facility located at the
Eagle Road WWTP
659 Eagle Road
Cramerton
Gaston County
to receiving waters designated as the South Fork Catawba River in the Catawba River Basin in
accordance with effluent limitations, monitoring requirements, and other conditions set forth
in Parts I, II, III, and IV hereof.
The permit shall become effective September 1, 2002
This permit and the authorization to discharge shall expire at midnight on January 31, 2005
Signed this day July 26, 2002
Original Signed By
Da%Ad A. Goodrich
Alan W. Klimek, P.E., Director
Division of Water Quality
By Authority of the Environmental Management Commission
Permit No. NC0006033
SUPPLEMENT TO. PERMIT COVER SHEET
Town of Cramerton
is hereby authorized to:
1. Continue to operate an existing 4.0 MGD extended aeration wastewater
treatment facility located at 659 Eagle Road, Cramerton, Gaston County,
and consisting of the following treatment components:
• influent bar screen
• pH control
• flow equalization basin with mechanical aeration
• aeration basin with mechanical aeration
• dual secondary clarifiers
• gaseous chlorination with contact chamber
• sludge treatment including sludge recirculation pump station, aerobic
digesters, sludge drying beds, and sludge belt press.
• ultrasonic flow meter
2. Discharge from said treatment works (via Outfall 001) into the South Fork
Catawba River, a Class WS-V water in the Catawba River Basin, at the
location speci$ed on the attached map.
d
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Latitude: 35°14 Ol
Facility
Location
Longitude: 81°03'52"
Quad # G14NE
Stearn class: WS-v
Town of Cramerton
Eagle Road WWTP
Subbasin:30836
North]SCALE
MA600011
Receiving Stream: South Fork Catawba River
Permit NC0006033
A. (1.) EFFLUENT LIMITATIONS AND MONITORING REQUIREMENTS
Beginning on the effective date of this permit and lasting until expiration, the Permittee is authorized to discharge
treated wastewater from Outfall 001. Such discharges shall be limited and monitored by the Permittee as specified
below:
EFFLUENT -
CHARACTERISTICS
EFFLUENT LIMITATIONS
MONITORING REQUIREMENTS
Monthly
Average
Weekly
Average
Daily
Maximum
Measurement
Frequency
Sample
Type
Sample
Locatioul
Flow
4.0 MGD
Continuous
Recording
Effluent or Influent
BOD, 5-day, 20°C 2
10.0 mg/L
15.0 mg/L
Daily
Composite
Effluent & Influent
Total Suspended Solids2
30.0 mg/L
45.0 mg/L
Daily
Composite
Effluent & Influent
Phenols
Monthly
Grab
Effluent
NH3 as N
4.0 mg/L
3
Daily
Composite
Effluent
Total Residual Chlorine
28414
Daily
Grab
Effluent
Fecal Coliform (geometric mean)
200/100 ml
400/100 ml
Daily
Grab
Effluent
Dissolved Oxygen
Daily
Grab
Effluent
Temperature
Daily
Grab
Effluent
Conductivity
Daily
Grab
Effluent
pHs
Daily
Grab
Effluent
Total Nitrogen
(NO2+NO3+TKN)6
No Limit (m
No Limit (poundstmonth)
Annual Limit 103,282 pounds/year6
Weekly
Monthly
Annually
Composite
Calculated
Calculated
Effluent
Effluent
Effluent
Total Phosphorus
1.0 mg/L4
Weekly
Composite
Effluent
Chronic Toxicity?
Quarterly
Composite
Effluent
Color'
Monthly
Composite
Effluent
Fecal coliform
3/Week9
Grab
U, D
Temperature
3/Week9
Grab
U, D
Dissolved Oxygen
3/Week9
Grab
U, D
Conductivity
3/Week9
Grab
U, D
Color (Summer)'
Monthly
Grab
U, D
Notes:
1. U: Upstream at Cramerton Bridge. D: Downstream at Upper Armstrong Bridge.
2. The monthly average effluent BOD5 and TSS concentrations shall not exceed 15% of the respective influent
value (85% removal).
3. Ammonia weekly average limit to be developed at a later date; refer to Special Condition A (5).
4. Effluent limits for TRC and TP become effective January 1, 2005 based on the projected construction
completion date. However, monitoring requirements become effective on the permit effective date.
5. The pH shall not be less than 6.0 standard units nor greater than 9.0 standard units.
6. Refer to Special Condition A (4) for Total Nitrogen Loading Calculations.
7. Chronic Toxicity (Ceriodaphnict) at 4.7%; March, June, September and December (see Special Condition A (2)).
8. Refer to Special Condition A (3) for Color Monitoring Requirements.
9. Upstream/downstream samples shall be collected 3/Week (June -September) and 1 /Week (October -May).
(Summer) = April 1- October 31
(Winter) = November 1 - March 31
There shall be no discharge of floating solids or visible foam in other than trace amounts.
Permit NC0006033
SUPPLEMENT TO EFFLUENT LIMITATIONS AND MONITORING REQUIREMENTS
SPECIAL CONDITIONS
A. (2.). CHRONIC TOXICITY PERMIT LDGT (QRTRLY)
The effluent discharge shall at no time exhibit observable inhibition of reproduction or significant mortality to
Cerk daphnia dubia at an effluent concentration of 4.7%. The permit holder shall perform at a minimum,
auarteriu monitoring using test procedures outlined in the "North Carolina Cerlodaphnfa Chronic Effluent
Bioassay Procedure," Revised February 1998, or subsequent versions or "North Carolina Phase II Chronic Whole
Effluent Toxicity Test Procedure" (Revised -February 1998) or subsequent versions. The tests will be performed
during the months of March, June, September, and December. Effluent sampling for this testing shall be
performed at the NPDES permitted final effluent discharge below all treatment processes.
If the test procedure performed as the first test of any single quarter results in a failure or ChV below the permit
limit, then multiple -concentration testing shall be performed at a minimum, in each of the two following months
as described in "North Carolina Phase II Chronic Whole Effluent Toxicity Test Procedure" (Revised -February 1998)
or subsequent versions.The chronic value for multiple concentration tests will be determined using'the geometric
mean of the highest concentration having no detectable impairment of reproduction or survival and the lowest
concentration that does have a detectable impairment of reproduction or survival. The definition of "detectable
impairment," collection methods, exposure regimes, and further statistical methods are specified in the "North
Carolina Phase II Chronic Whole Effluent Toxicity Test Procedure" (Revised -February 1998) or subsequent
versions.
All toxicity testing results required as part of this permit condition will be entered on the Effluent Discharge
Monitoring Form (MR-1) for the months in which tests were performed, using the parameter code TGP3B for the
pass/fail results and THP3B for the Chronic Value. Additionally, DWQ Form AT-3 (original) is to be sent to the
following address:
Attention: Environmental Sciences Branch
North Carolina Division of Water Quality
1621 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1621
Completed Aquatic Toxicity Test Forms shall be filed with the Environmental Sciences Branch no later than 30
days after the end of the reporting period for which the report is made.
Test data shall be complete, accurate, include all supporting chemical/physical measurements and all
concentration/response data, and be certified by laboratory supervisor and ORC or approved designate signature.
Total residual chlorine of the effluent toxicity sample must be measured and reported if chlorine is employed for
disinfection of the waste stream.
Should there be no discharge of flow from the facility during a month in which toxicity monitoring is required, the
permittee will complete the information located at the top of the aquatic toxicity (AT) test form indicating the
facility name, permit number, pipe number, county, and the month/year of the report with the notation of "No
Flow" in the comment area of the form. The report shall be submitted to the Environmental Sciences Branch at
the address cited above.
Should the permittee fail to monitor during a month in which toxicity monitoring is required, monitoring will be
required during the following month. Should any test data from this monitoring requirement or tests performed
by the North Carolina Division of Water Quality indicate potential impacts to the receiving stream, this permit
may be re -opened and modified to include alternate monitoring requirements or limits.
NOTE: Failure to achieve test conditions as specified in the cited document, such as minimum control organism
survival, minimum control organism reproduction, and appropriate environmental controls, shall constitute an
invalid test and will require immediate follow-up testing to be completed no later than the last day of the month
following the month of the initial monitoring.
Permit NC0006033
A. (3.) COLOR PERbUTTING REQUIREMENTS FOR TIER 2 FACILITY
This facility has been classified as a Tier 2 color discharger. The permittee will conduct color
monitoring of instream stations (upstream,. downstream) on a monthly basis during summer season
(April -October). The permittee will record whether a color plume was observed around the outfall pipe
during the monthly instream sampling events, and include that information on the monthly discharge
monitoring report. Effluent samples will be collected monthly for color on a year-round basis. Color
samples will be analyzed for ADMI color at natural pH. Effluent samples will consist of 24-hour
composites, while instream samples will be collected as grabs. Samples will be analyzed by a state
certified laboratory.
The permittee will prepare a Pollution Prevention/Best Management Practices (BMPs) report. This
report will address the potential for the facility to reduce effluent color by incorporating pollution
prevention measures and/or BMPs prior to treatment. This report could include an evaluation of the
dyeing process, looking at the potential for dye substitution, improving dyeing efficiencies, etc. The
report could also investigate whether any BMPs could be implemented that would reduce the amount
of color discharged to the treatment plant. The permittee could do this work independently, or request
voluntary assistance from the North Carolina Division of Pollution Prevention and Environmental
Assistance. The report will be submitted within 12 months of the permit effective date.
If data show that water quality standards for color are being violated by the discharge permitted by the
terms of this permit, then the Director may reopen this permit for the purpose of imposing additional
requirements pursuant to 15A NCAC 2H.0114. Alternatively, if future conditions change and color is
no longer a component of the influent wastestream, then the permittee may request a permit
modification to remove color permit requirements.
& (4.) TOTAL NITROGEN CALCULATIONS
The Permittee shall calculate and report the annual mass loading of total nitrogen (TN) as the sum of
monthly loadings, according to the following equations:
(1) Monthly Mass Loading (pounds/month) = TN x Q x 8.34
where:
TN = The average total nitrogen concentration (mg/L) of the weekly composite samples collected
during the month
Q = The total wastewater flow discharged during the month (MG/month)
8.34 = Conversion factor. from (mg/L x MG) to pounds
(2) Annual Mass Loading (pounds/year) = Sum of Monthly Mass Loadings for the calendar
year
The Permittee shall report the total nitrogen concentrations for each sample and the monthly mass loading in the
appropriate monthly self -monitoring report, and the annual mass loading of total nitrogen in the December self -
monitoring report for the year.
A. (5) AMMONIA REOPENER
The Division may re -open this permit to require weekly average limits for ammonia. After calculating
allowable concentrations, the Division will perform an analysis of past ammonia data to determine if
there is a reasonable potential for this discharge to exceed these potential limits. If there is reasonable
potential, this permit will be re -opened and weekly average limits added. If there is not reasonable
potential, the permit will not be re -opened, but will contain weekly average limits for ammonia upon
renewal.
Re: NC0006033/Town of Cramerton
�JA�l CO i C �� z
Subject: Re: NC0006033/Town of Cramerton
Date: Tue, 25 Jun 2002 07:40:25 -0400
From: Hyatt.Marshall@epamail.epa.gov
To: Tom Belnick <tom.belnick@ncmail.net>
thanks for sending - looks good to me. Marshall
04e
I of 1 6/25/02 8:34 AM
NCDENR / DWQ
FACT SHEET FOR NPDES PERMIT DEVELOPMENT
ADDENDUM
Town of Cramer -ton
NPDES No. NC0006033
Additional Changes Incorporated into Final Permit
Proposed Conditions
Parameters Affected
Basis for Condition(s)
The draft permit incorporated a
Eflluen L- TN limiL + Special
The Lake Wylie Nutrient
monthly average concentration-
Condition A(4)- TN Calculation
Management Strate;iy requires a
based limit of 6 mg/1 TN,
summer TN limit of 6 mg/l. with
summer season. For the final
no restriction during the winter
permit, the TN limit was changed
season. Changing to an annual
to an annual mass -based limit of
mass limit will control the TN
103.282 lbs/year.
load in a given year. The annual
Special Condition A (4) was
mass -based TN limit was
added to clarify how the mass
calculated as follows:
limit will be calculated and
Summer: 6 mg/1 x 4 MGD x 8.34
reported.
x 214 days = 42,834 lbs.
The TN limit will be effective
Winter: 12 mg/l x 4 MGD x 8.34
immediately.
x 151 days = 60.448 lbs.
Annual TN mass limit= 42,834 +
60,448 = 103,282 lbs/yr.
Addition of an ammonia
Special Condition A(5)- Ammonia
Based on EPA comments
reopener condition that will
Reopener
regarding the need for both
implement a weekly average
monthly average and weekly
ammonia limit (in addition to the
average ammonia limits.
current monthly average limit) at
some time in the future.
Page 1
Version: 06/13/02
NCDENR / DWQ
FACT SHEET FOR NPDES PERMIT DEVELOPMENT
Town of Cramerton
NPDES No. NC0006033
Facili Information
tY
(1.) Facility Name:
Eagle Road WWTP
(2.) Permitted F1ow,MGD:
4.0 MGD
(6.) County:
Gaston
(3.) Facility Class:
N
(7.) Regional Office:
Mooresville
(4.) Facility Status:
Renewal
(S.) USGS Topo Quad:
G 14NE
(Belmont)
(5.) Permit Status:
Existing
Stream Characteristics
(L) Receiving Stream:
South Fork Catawba River
(2.) Subbasin:
030836
(g,) Drainage Area (mi2):
635
(3.) Index No.:
(9.) Summer 7Q10 (cfs)
125
W) Stream
Classification:
WS-V
(10.) Winter 7Q10 (cfs):
230
(5.) 303(d) Listed:
NO
(11.) 30Q2 (cfs):
-309
(6.) 305(b) Status:
(12.) Average Flow (cfs):
810
(7.) Use Support:
(13.) IWC (%):
4.7
Conditions Incorporated into Permit Renewal
Proposed Conditions
Parameters Affected
Basis -for :Condition(s) .
This 4.0 MGD WWTP changed
Boilerplate Language, Effluent
This permit renewal will need to
ownership from private industry
Sheets, Pretreatment
modify effluent sheets to reflect
(textile) to the Town of
municipal POTW requirements,
Cramerton in September 1999.
and pretreatment boilerplate
The municipal POW currently
language will be needed. Facility
treats both domestic and
is currently implementing
industrial wastewaters.
components of its new
Cramerton previously operated a
pretreatment program. Indirect
0.25 MGD WWTP (NC0055948)
dischargers to the '%NIXVrP will be
which will be closed.
subject to pretreatment
requirements.
Facility will be upgrading the 4
Effluent Limits- Compliance
Facility is subject to new
MGD WWTP to include biological
Schedule (TRC, TN TP)
nutrient and TRC limits based
nutrient removal and
on basin management strategies.
dechlorination. Compliance
Facility is approved for $7
schedule for future limits based
Million from State CG&L for the
on projected construction
necessary upgrade. Projected
completion date.
constriction schedule is 9/02
through 9/04. New limits are
set to begin 1 / 1 /05.
NPDES PERMIT FACT SHEET
Page 2
Town of Cramerton
NPDES No. NCOOO6O33
Require 85% removal between
influent and effluent. Addition of
daily influent. monitoring to
determine compliance.
Effluent- BOD, TSS
Facility is now operated as a
POTW, and subject to 85%
removal with monthly average
and weekly average limits.
Change BOD monthly
Effluent- BOD
In the previous permit for the
average/daily max mass limits to
private industry, BOD mass
monthly average/weekly average
limits were based on a 1994
concentration -based limits.
QUAL2E model used to perform
Maintain daily monitoring
the wasteload allocation for
frequency.
oxygen -consuming wastes.
Model results were consistent
with effluent guidelines for
BOD5 so the effluent. guidelines
were used as limits. In this
permit renewal for the POINV,
effluent guideline mass limits
(334 lbs/day) were converted to
concentration -based limits (10
mg/l monthly average. 15 ung/l
weekly average) for a 4 MGD
design flow. Instream data does
not. show an oxygen problem
with these limits in effect.
Delete effluent guideline mass
Effluent- TSS
Municipal POTWs receive
limits. insert municipal
concentration -based secondary
secondary concentration -based
limits of 30 mg/1 (monthly
limits. Change limits from
average) and 45 mg/I (weekly
monthly average/daily max to
average).
monthly average/weekly
average. Maintain daily
monitoring frequency.
Change from monitoring -only to
Effluent- Ammonia
Facility previously had chronic
monthly average concentration
toxicity test limits in lieu of
limit of 4.0 mg/1 with daily
ammonia limits. The new 4
monitoring year-round. Change
mg/l NH3-N limit is based on the
monitoring frequency from
1995 Catawba Basfnwide
monthly to daily.
Strategy for Catawba 12fr►er.
Chain of Lakes, which
recommends a 4 mg/1 NH3-N
limit for new/expanding
dischargers. No compliance
schedule necessary based on
current ability to meet. proposed
limit.
Delete effluent guideline mass
Effluent- COD, Sulfides
Facility is now operated as a
limit and monitoring
PO'fW and 40 Ci R 410 guideline
requirement.
limited parameters are no longer
applicable.
Delete water quality -based limit.
Effluent- Phenols
Reasonable potential analysis
Maintain monthly monitoring.
(RPA) of recent data showed no
potential to exceed the aesthetic
WQS of 1 ug/1 for WS waters
using 30Q2 flow (230,6 of
allowable concentration),
therefore a water -quality based
limit is not necessary.
Monitoring maintained for this
permit round.
Page 2
Version: March 1, 2002
NPDES PERMIT FACT SHEET Town of Cramerton
` Page 3 NPDES No. NC0006033
Delete effluent -guidelines mass Effluent- Total Chromium facility is now operated as a
limit and monthly monitoring. PO'1W and 40 CFR 410 guideline
limited parameter is no longer
applicable. 'Reasonable potential
analysis (RPA) of recent data
showed no potential to exceed
the aquatic life WQS of 50 ug/l
using s7Q 1.0 flow (4.6% of
allowable effluent concentration).
therefore a water -quality based
limit is not necessary.
Monitoring deferred to
pretreatment program
requirements.
Facility is now subject to Tier 2
Effluent- Color
Facility was classified as a Tier 2
Color Permitting Strategy
color discharger and is subject to
requirements, which includes
the 6/5/01 NPDES Color
effluent monitoring. instream
Permitting Strategy. Color
monitoring, and preparation of a
monitoring requirements are
P2/BMP report..
included in Effluent. Sheet A(1)
and Special Condition A(3).
Addition of effluent limit of 28 Effluent- Total Residual Chlorine NPDES policy to apply TRC limit
ug/1 with daily monitoring. ('rRC) upon facility expansion/major
modification. Limit %vill become
effective following facility
upgrade, which will include
dechlorination capability.
Compliance schedule set at
1 / 1 /05 to cover projected
construction period.
Addition of monthly average
Effluent- Nutrients - Total
Per the 1995 Lake Wylie Nutrient
effluent. limits for TN of 6.0 mg/l
Nitrogen O'N) and Total
Management: Strategy, which
(summer only) and TP of 1.0
Phosphorus (TP)
recommended these nutrient
mg/l (year-round). Change
limits upon expansion or major
monitoring frequency from
modification for existing
monthly to weekly.
dischargers to the lake
mainstem and tributaries.
Limits will become effective
following facility upgrade, which
will include BNR capability.
Compliance schedule set at
1 / 1 /05 to cover projected
construction period.
Delete temperature limit. Effluent- Temperature Facility discharge has not shown
Maintain effluent and instream any impact. on receiving stream
monitoring. temperature, and this parameter
is not considered a pollutant of
concern for municipal POTW
permits.
Delete Special Condition F. Special Condition F- Preparation Completed by previous
of Nutrient. Reduction Study permitt:ee, which focused on
industrial BATs.
Delete Special Condition G. Special Condition G- Nutrient A permit reopener clause is
Reopener included in the boilerplate
language.
IChange the permit expiration I Permit Expiration Date I Per Catawba Basin renewal I
date to 1 /31 /05. schedule.
Page 3
Version: March 1, 2002
NPDES PERMIT FACT SHEET Town of Cramerton
• ' Page 4 NPDES No. NC0006033
PROJECT NOTES
Summary
• Previously, the Town of Cramerton operated a minor 0.25 MGD POTW under NPDES permit
NCO055948 (Town of Cramerton/Hamrick Road WWTP). The town is currently requesting
rescission of that permit, and renewal of NPDES permit NC0006033 (Town of
Cramerton/Eagle Road WWTP), a 4.0 MGD plant which was purchased by the town
effective 8/31/99 from Collins and Aikman. The 4 MGD plant was previously operated as a
private textile facility (aka Collins & Aikman, Cramerton Automotive Products, JPS
Automotive, Burlington Industries ) for treating process wastewater from the manufacture
of textile products used in the automotive industry.
• The 4 MGD WWTP was originally constructed in the 1960's. The WWTP is an extended
aeration process, consisting of two aeration basins (one in operation), two final clarifiers,
and a chlorine contact tank. Liquid sludge is hauled off for land application by a
contracted service. The town has added a new force main and upgraded a lift station to
send all the town's wastewater to the Eagle Road WWTP. The town was recently approved
for a $7 Million loan from the Clean Water State Revolving Fund to upgrade this facility.
The proposed upgrade includes major modifications and addition of biological nutrient
removal (BNR) capabilities. Construction is scheduled to begin 9/2002 and end 9/2004.
The current 4.0 MGD design flow is considered adequate to handle the 20-year projected
flow of 2.3 MGD.
• The town is currently implementing its new pretreatment program. Average daily flow from
all industrial sources is 1.2 MGD, which represents 68% of current flow. The industrial
portion comes from two SIUs which produces dyed textile yarns. The POTW has a service
area population of 3,000.
• The facility discharges to the South Fork Catawba River, which flows into Lake Wylie. The
outfall is 200-feet offshore and below water surface. There is an existing nutrient
management strategy for Lake Wylie, which has experienced nutrient enrichment. This
facility is located within the Lake Wylie Nutrient Management area. The receiving stream is
classifled as water supply (WS-V), but is not listed as impaired on the NC 2000 303(d) list of
impaired waterbodies.
Permit Limits Development
• Renewal Application. The town applied for renewal of NPDES permit NC0006033 on
3/ 16/01 using Standard Form A, and submitted an application amendment (DMR data
summary) on 1/7/02. The current permit expires 9/30/01. The renewal application
included a Final Design Report for Cramerton Wastewater Treatment Plant Upgrade
(J.N.Pease Assoc., February 2000). The town also plans to close their original 0.25 MGD
plant located at Hamrick Road, with flow routed to the 4 MGD facility.
• Permit Modifications. A minor modification (name/ownership change and fecal monitoring
change) was completed 3/29/00 for the 4 MGD plant. The ownership change was from
Collins and Aikman to Town of Cramerton.
• Effluent Guideline Limits Changes. The facility was previously subject to Federal Effluent
Guideline Limits for BOD, COD, TSS, sulfide, chromium, and pH, based on 40 CFR 410
requirements for textile operations. These limits were re-evaluated for the new municipal
POTW operations. The PO'1'W is no longer subject to limits/monitoring for COD or sulfides.
Mass limits for TSS were dropped, and substituted with concentration -based secondary
limits typical for municipal POWs. Mass limits for BOD were converted to concentration -
based limits, which are considered protective of instream DO based on a 1994 QUAL2E
modeling effort. Effluent guideline limits for total chromium were no longer applicable, and
evaluation of current effluent data shows no reasonable potential for chromium to exceed
instream water quality criteria. Monitoring for chromium will continue under the
pretreatment program requirements.
• Phenol. Limits in the last permit were water -quality based, since they were more stringent
than effluent guidelines. These limits are no longer applicable based on evaluation of
current effluent data, which shows no reasonable potential for phenols to exceed instream
Page 4
Version: March 1, 2002
NPDES PERMIT FACT SHEET Town of Cramerton
Page 5 NPDES No. NC0006033
water quality criteria. Monitoring for phenol will continue on a monthly basis for this
permit round.
• Ammonia. The previous permit included monitoring -only for ammonia, in lieu of a chronic
toxicity test limit. However, the 1995 Catawba Basinwide Strategy recommends an
ammonia limit of 4 mg/1 NH3-N for all new/expanding dischargers of oxygen -consuming
wastes to the Catawba River Chain of Lakes. Therefore, a 4 mg/1 limit has been
incorporated into this permit with no compliance schedule, since DMR data for 10/00-9/01
indicates the facility is currently capable of compliance.
• Total Residual Chlorine (TRC). Per NPDES policy, TRC limits are imposed upon major
modification/expansion for existing facilities. The TRC limit will become effective following
completion of the facility upgrade, which will include dechlorination capability. A
compliance date of 1 / 1 /05 has been set, based on the projected 2-year construction
schedule.
• Nutrients. The last permit required the permittee (Cramerton Automotive Products) to
prepare a BAT Nutrient Study to evaluate the feasibility of meeting a monthly average TP
limit of 1 mg/l, and a summertime TN limit of 6 mg/l. With the transfer in ownership to
the Town of Cramerton, these nutrient limits become effective upon major modification or
expansion per the Lake Wylie Nutrient Management Strategy. This permit includes TN and
TP limits to become effective 1 / 1 /05, based on the projected 2-year construction upgrade
schedule.
• Color. This facility was previously identified as a color discharger due to textile inputs. The
town elected to join the South Fork Catawba River Water Quality Alliance with several other
discharges, and collectively fund a comprehensive color monitoring study in the South Fork
Catawba River watershed during 2000. The Division used results of the study to prepare
an NPDES Color Permitting Policy (attached). This facility was classified as a Tier 2 color
discharger, and will be subject to color monitoring (effluent, instream) as well as
preparation of a pollution prevention/BMP report to address source reduction.
• Temperature. Delete temperature limit, since facility's discharge has shown no impact on
receiving stream temperature. This limit is generally more applicable for cooling water
discharges, rather than municipal PO'1'Ws.
• Influent Monitoring. Addition of influent monitoring for BOD/TSS to evaluate 85% removal
requirement for municipal POTWs.
• Water Quality Limited Parameters in Draft Permit: BOD, NH3, TRC, TN, TP
DMR Data.
• Effluent Chemistry Data. From 10/00-9/01, the following monthly average concentrations
were reported: flow (0.87-1.2 MGD); BOD (2-15 mg/1); NH3-N (0.1-1.7 mg/1); TSS (12-30
mg/1); fecal (2-11 orgs/ 100ml); TN (5-22 mg/1); TP (1-3 mg/1). Max TRC values generally
ranged from 800-900 ug/l, versus an allowable concentration of 360 ug/l.
• Effluent Toxicity Data. Between 1997-2001, the facility passed 20 of 22 quarterly chronic
toxicity tests at 4.7% effluent concentration.
• Instream Data. With one exception, downstream dissolved oxygen (DO) values for 2000
were above 6.0 mg/l, versus an instream standard of 5 mg/l. Therefore, instream DO does
not appear to be a problem in the discharge area. No upstream/downstream DO trends
were noted. The summer 2000 period was extremely dry and stream flows were low,
therefore instream data may represent worst case conditions. No upstream/downstream
trends were noted for fecal coliform, conductivity, or temperature. Both up/downstream
stations exhibited fecal counts exceeding the WQS of 200 on occasion.
• Compliance. There were no penalty assessments against this facility between 1 /94-3/00.
There was a $1582 civil penalty assessment collected for fecal coliform violations occurring
in April 2000.
Wasteload AUocat:ion Data.
• The last WLA was prepared 4/96. In 1994 a calibrated QUAL2E model was used to perform
the wasteload allocation for oxygen consuming wastes. Model results were consistent with
the effluent guideline limit for BOD5, so the BOD5 effluent guideline limit was used in the
last permit.
Page 5
Version: March 1, 2002
NPDES PERMIT FACT SHEET
Page 6
Town of Cramerton
NPDES No. NC0006033
Mooresville Region Data.
• MRO conducted a sewer collection system inspection on 6/ 13/01 and reported the
collection system is generally being properly operated and maintained.
Provosed Schedule for Permit Issuance
Draft Permit to Public Notice: 03/06/02
Permit Scheduled to Issue: 04/26/02
State Contact
If you have any questions on any of the above information or on the attached
permit, please contact Tom Belnick at (919) 733-5038, extension 543.
Copies of the following are attached to provide further information on the permit
development:
• Reasonable Potential Analysis (majors only)
• NPDES Color Permitting Policy
• Draft Permit
NPDES Recommendation bp: S gnature Date
Regional Office Comments
Regional Recommendation
eel
Signature
Date
Reviewed and accepted by:
Regional Supervisor:
Signature
Date
NPDES Unit Supervisor:
Signature
Date
Page 6
Version: March 1, 2002
NPDES PERMIT FACT SHEET Town of Cramerton
Page 6 NPDES No. NC0006033
Proposed Schedule for Permit Issuance
Draft Permit to Public Notice: 00/00/00
Permit Scheduled to Issue: 00/00/00
State Contact
If you have any questions on any of the above information or on the attached
permit, please contact Tom Belnick at (919) 733-5038, extension 543.
Copies of the following are attached to provide further information on the permit
development:
• Reasonable Potential Analysis (majors only)
• NPDES Color Permitting Policy
• Draft Permit
NPDES Recommendation by: Signature Date
Regional Office Comments
Regional Recommendation
[[ Signature Date
Reviewed and accepted by:
Regional Supervisor:
Signature
Date
NPDES Unit Supervisor:
Signature
Date
Page 6
Version: January 8, 2002
REASONABLE POTENTIAL ANALYSIS
Prepared by: To Belnick,11/5/01
- --
Facility Name =
Cramerton
NPDES # =
NC0006033
-
Qw MGO) =
4
Qw(cfs)=
6.1888
__7Q10s (cf�=
125
,WC(� =
4.73
T
Chronic CCC w/s7Q10 dil.
Acute CMC w/no dil.
Frequencyof Detection
Decision
Parameter
FINAL RESULTS, ug/l
FINAL RESULTS, ug/I
#Samples
# Detects
Arsenic
Max. Pred Cw
0.0
_
Allowable Cw
1058.1
360
0
0
Cadmium
Max. Pred Cw
0.0
Allowable Cw
42.3
15
0
0
Chromium
Max. Pred Cw
49.3 = y.b/•o
q oaf
Allowable Cw
1058.1
1022
10
10
NoLimit
Lead
_
Max. Pred Cw
0.0
Allowable Cw
529.0
34
0
0
Copper (A.L.)
_
Max. Pred Cw
0.0
Allowable Cw
148.1
7.3
0
0
Nickel
_ _
Max. Pred Cw_
0.0
AllowableCw
1862.2
261
0
0
Silver (A.L.)
_
Max. Pred Cw
0.0
Allowable Cw
1.3
1.2
0
0
Zinc (A.L.)_
-
Max. Pred Cw
0.0
Allowable Cw
_
1058.1
67
0
0
Cyanide
Max. Pred Cw
0.0
Allowable Cw
--
105.8
22
0
0
Mercury_
--
- -
Max. Pred Cw
0.0
Allowable Cw
0.254
NA
0
0_
Molybdenum
Max. Pred Cw
0.0
Allowable Cw
NA
NA
0 j _ 0
0 0
_ 0 0
0 I 0
- -
Selenium
Max. Pred Cw
0.0
Allowable Cw
_
105.8 _ _
20
Fluoride
Max. Pred Cw
_
0.0
Allowable Cw
Chloride(A.L.)
Max. Pred Cw
Allowable Cw
36090.3
_ _
0.0
-- -
4867096.8
NA_
- -
_ 860,000
_
Modified Data: Use 0.5 Detection Limit for non -detects I _
REASONABLE POTENTIAL ANALYSIS
Prepared by: Tom Belnick, 11/5/01
Facility Name =
Cramerton-
NPDES # =
NC0006033
Ow (MGD) =
4
T
Ow (cfs) =
6.1888
3002 (cfs)=
309
use 30Q2 flow for aesthetics
(taste/odor)
I WC (%) =
1.97
-
Chronic CCC w/s7Q10 dil.
Acute CIVIC w/no dil.
Frequency of Detection
Decision
Parameter
FINAL RESULTS, ug/l
_
FINAL RESULTS, ug/l
#Samples
# Detects
Arsenic
Max. Pred Cw
0.0
Allowable Cw
2541.9
360
0
0
_
Cadmium
_
Max. Pred Cw
0.0
_
Allowable Cw
101.7
_
15
0
0
Chromium
_
Max. Pred Cw
0.0
_
Allowable Cw
2541.9
1022
0
0
Lead
_
Max. Pred Cw
0.0
Allowable Cw
1271.0
34
0
0
Copper (A.L.)
_
Max. Pred Cw
0.0
-
Allowable Cw
355.9
7.3
0
0
Nickel
Max. Pred Cw
0.0-
_
Allowable Cw
4473.8
261 -
0
0
Silver (A.L.)
Max. Pred Cw
0.0
_
Allowable Cw
3.1
1.2
0
_
0
Zinc (A.L.)
Max. Pred Cw
0.0
_
Allowable Cw
2541.9
67
0
0
Cyanide
_
Max. Pred Cw
0.0
Allowable Cw
_
254.2
22
0
0
Mercury
_
Max. Pred Cw
0.0
Allowable Cw
0.610
_ NA
0
0
Molybdenum
Max. Pred Cw
0.0
Allowable Cw
NA_
NA
0
0
Selenium
Max. Pred Cw
0.0
Allowable Cw
254.2
20
0
0
Fluoride
Max. Pred Cw
_
0.0
Allowable Cw
91509.7
_
NA
0
0
Phenol
Max. Pred Cw
12.1
-
J-
Allowable Cw
50.8
10
10
NoLimit
Modified Data: Use 0.5 Detection Limit for non -detects
---- - -- ---
Parameter =
Chromium
_
Standard = I
50 ,ug/I
DMR10/00-9/01
Dataset=
ModifiedData
Non_ detects
RESULTS
4.9
Std Dev.
3.728
5.9
_
Mean
6.450
5.3
C.V.
0.578
5
Sample#
10.000
4.9
5.2
Mult Factor =
2.900
5.4
Max. Value
17
_
Ng/I
6
_
Max. Pred Cw
49
pg/l
4.9
Allowable Cw
1058
Ng/I
17
Parameter =
Phenol
I_
Standard =
1
/rg/I
Taste/odor
Dataset=
DMR10/00-9/01
WS Class
ModifiedData
Nondetects
RESULTS
_
9.9
Std Dev.
0.129
10
Mean
9.910
10
C.V.
0.013
9.9
Sample#
10.000
9.9
_
9.6
_
Mult Factor =
1.200
9.9
Max. Value
10.100
Ng/I
_
9.9
Max. Pred Cw
12.120
/ug/I
9.9
Allowable Cw
50.839
ug/I
___ 10.1
Division of Water Quality
Point Source Branch/NPDES Unit
June 5, 2001
MEMORANDUM
To: Tommy Stevens
Through: Coleen S
Bill Reid
Dave Go rich
From: Tom Belnick
Subject: NPDES Color Permitting Policy
Catawba River Basin Color Dischargers
ect, 0
1 ,--a 1
This NPDES Color Permitting Policy addresses eight color dischargers in the South Fork
Catawba River watershed (subbasins 030835 and 030836). The policy provides for a tiered
permitting approach, ranging from color monitoring for facilities showing no color plume, up to
color reduction limits for facilities exhibiting major color plumes and downstream aesthetic
impacts.
Background. The South Fork Catawba River watershed was identified in previous basin plans
as having a high concentration of textile dischargers, along with public concerns and
complaints regarding color from such discharges. In August 1999 the Division met with
selected color dischargers in the watershed to address the color issue. As a result of this
meeting, eight color dischargers (Pharr Yarns, Delta Mills, Yorkshire, Cramerton, Lincolnton,
Gastonia -Long Creek, Hickory, and Cherryville) elected to form the South Fork Catawba River
Water Quality Alliance and undertake a comprehensive color monitoring study to identify
current color problem areas in the watershed. The color monitoring was Conducted twice per
month from April through November 2000, and included color monitoring of effluent,
upstream and downstream stations, as well as reference sites. The study included analytical
color measurements (ADMI units), visual observations, and photographs. The study period
included an extremely dry summer, and should represent worst case conditions. In addition,
the study represents the most current assessment of color conditions in the watershed, given
the changing nature of textile facilities across the state. The Alliance submitted individual
reports to the Division for each sampling event, as well as a Final Color Study Report (AWARE
Environmental, Inc., March 2001). One color discharger in the watershed (City of Newton)
elected to evaluate color independently from the Alliance members, using similar monitoring
protocols.
Color Regulation. According to state regulation [15A NCAC 02B.0211(3) (01, colored effluent is
allowed in "only such amounts as shall not render the waters injurious to public health,
secondary recreation or to aquatic life and wildlife or adversely affect the palatability of fish,
aesthetic quality or impair the waters for any designated uses." To date, there are no data to
show that the colored effluent is posing a human health concern, or that color is a source of
impact on the aquatic biota. Therefore, aesthetic concerns are the primary issue associated
with the narrative color standard.
NPDES Color Permitting Policy
Page 1 of 5
Data Evaluation. The evaluation of color as an aesthetic impact is difficult since it is a
subjective determination. In addition, a host of factors, such as hue, instream turbidity,
suspended matter, dilution, light conditions, and downstream access all play a part in
determining when a color impact might be perceived by the public.
The ADMI method used to measure color quantitatively in the study takes into account the
entire visible spectrum, and was originally developed to be related to visual perceptibility.
During data review, it was realized that ADMI color measurements do not always predict the
potential for a color impact. For example, a color plume with downstream aesthetic impact
was observed at Cherryville on several sampling events, although the effluent ADMI color was
low (summer average = 63 ADMI) and similar to upstream values. The plume was likely due to
the particular hue of the effluent and the low instream dilution, rather than an absolute ADMI
value. In this situation, consideration of a numerical instream ADMI color standard would be
ineffective. However, requiring some percentage reduction in effluent color would help to
minimize the size of the color plume. Conversely, some facilities with greater colored effluent
(e.g., Pharr Yarns and Yorkshire with summer averages of 844 and 3449 ADMI units,
respectively) did not produce major instream color plumes, most likely due to the effluent hue
as well as the large dilution available. Therefore, in order to evaluate the data, it was realized
that no single criterion, but rather a combination of ADMI measurements, photographs, and
plume descriptions were needed to fully assess the instream color conditions.
Specific data utilized from the Final Color Study Report submitted by the Alliance included: 1)
frequency of plumes observed at the outfall (see Appendix A, Table 5-2); 2) frequency of
visual color change at the downstream station (see Appendix A. Table 5-1); and 3) statistical
color difference between upstream and downstream stations during summer (see Appendix A.
Table 4-2). The study reported that Pharr Yarns was the only facility that did not produce a
color plume at the outfall at any time during the study, while for the remaining facilities, color
plumes were reported observed at the outfalls from 60% to 100% of the time. The study also
reported that visual changes in downstream color were observed at the following frequencies:
Hickory (200/6), Cherryville (600/6), Delta Mills (87%), and 0% for the remaining facilities.
Finally, the study reported the largest measured summer increases in ADMI color at the
downstream station at the following facilities: Gastonia -Long Creek (23% increase), Hickory
(31% increase), and Delta Mills (58% increase). Downstream stations were located between 0.5
to 2.5 miles below the outfalls, generally at accessible bridge locations. Thus, comparison of
various downstream impacts must be made with this fact in mind.
The data from the report was supplemented with visual observations made by Division staff
during an August 22, 2000 site visit to all outfalls and downstream stations. The consensus
from the site visit was that significant color plumes were evident at outfalls from Delta Mills,
Cherryville, Hickory, and Gastonia -Long Creek. These were not single incidents, as report
photographs attest to their recurrence during the study. Color pictures of these plumes taken
from various sampling dates are included in Appendix A. Color plumes at the other facility
outfalls were either nonexistent or much less noticeable.
Tiered Classification. The NPDES Color Permitting Policy establishes four tiers of action
based on varying aesthetic color impacts to the receiving waters. The tier groupings were
based on the data reported in the Final Color Study Report, as well as field observations made
by Division staff. The Tier 1 facility showed no visible color plume during the color study. Tier
2 facilities showed minor color plumes at the outfall and limited downstream color impact.
Tier 3 facilities showed significant color plumes at the outfall and at times greater downstream
NPDES Color Permitting Policy
Page 2 of 5
color impact. Finally, the Tier 4 facility showed significant plumes at the outfall and
significant downstream color impacts. The data are summarized in Table 1.
It should be noted that Gastonia -Long Creek was originally placed in Tier 3 based on color
study results. However, after the color study was completed, their major color discharger
(Fleishman's Yeast) was removed, resulting in a Tier 2 re -ranking. Also, Cherryville is
currently ranked as Tier 3 based on color study results, but is scheduled to lose their lone
textile discharger in July 2001. After this color source is removed, Cherryville can request a
re -ranking with subsequent reduction in permitting requirements.
TABLE 1- Tiered Classification
Tier
Facility
Frequency of
Frequency of
% Difference in
Distance from
Plumes
Visual Change at
Summer ADM]
Outfall to
Observed at
Downstream
(Upstream to
Downstream
Outfalli
Station
Downstream)3
Station (miles)
(n= 15 events)
1
Pharr Yams
0%
0%
-5%
0.59
(NC0004812)
2
Cramerton
100%
06/6
8%
1.6
(NCo0060331
(n= 3)
Lincolnton
60%
0%
12%
2.0
(NC0025496)
Yorkshire
67%
0%
4%
2.56
(NC0005274)
Gastonia -Long
100%
00/0
23%
0.53
Creek4
(Nco020184)
3
Hickory
100%
20%
31%
1.64
coo4o797)
Cherryville5
100%
60%
-8%
1.57
(NCo044440)
4
Delta Mills
100%
87%
58%
2.01
(NC0006190)
Footnotes:
1. Final Color Study Report, Table 5-2, AWARE Environmental Inc., March 2001.
2. Final Color Study Report, Table 5-1, AWARE Environmental Inc., March 2001.
3. Final Color Study Report, Table 4-2, AWARE Environmental Inc., March 2001.
4. Ranking accounts for removal of major color discharger (Fleichman's Yeast) in April 2001, after the
Color Study was completed.
5. Ranking does not account for scheduled removal of lone textile SIU in July 2001. After textile
removal, facility may request re -ranking.
Color Permitting Policy. All eight Catawba Basin facilities are currently up for permit
renewal, and the basin renewal schedule will extend the permits into 2005. Based on the tier
groupings, progressive permitting actions have been developed for these facilities, ranging from
color monitoring Mer 1), pollution prevention studies Mer 2), engineering cost studies for
end -of -pipe treatment (Tier 3), and finally color reduction limits (TIer 4). Color monitoring will
remain a baseline condition for all facilities, as long as color remains a component of the
discharge. Instream stations will be monitored for color monthly during summer, when low
flows represent the most likely period for instream aesthetic impacts. Effluent will be
monitored for color monthly on a year-round basis, to track the consistency of the color input.
NPDES Color Peniiitting Policy
Page 3 of 5
All color dischargers will also receive a Color Reopener Special Condition, which will allow
permits to be reopened and additional restrictions imposed if color problems persist. The color
limits for the Tier 4 facility will be expressed as a 90% color reduction requirement between
influent and effluent. As discussed previously, a color limit expressed as a percentage
reduction in effluent color should significantly reduce the size of the instream color plume and
aesthetic impact, while avoiding the complications of any single numerical ADMI color limit.
The color permitting requirements are summarized in Table 2, and specific permitting
language is included in Appendix B.
TABLE 2- NPDES Color Permitting Policv
Tier
•Faei�Y - _
� �t : � { r - _ y. _ � •
1
Pharr Yarns
Tier 1 facilities will receive color monitoring -only, consisting of monthly
effluent sampling, and summer -only (April -October) instream monitoring
(upstream, downstream). If observed, plume descriptions should be
recorded. In addition, a Color Reopener Special Condition will be added
that allows permits to be reopened and additional requirements imposed if
color problems persist.
2
Cramerton
Tier 2 facilities will receive Tier 1 requirements plus preparation of a
Lincolnton
Pollution Prevention (P2)/Best Management Practices (BMPs) report.
This report will address the potential for the facility to reduce effluent color
Yorkshire
by incorporating P2 measures and/or BMPs prior to treatment. For example,
the facility could investigate the dyeing process, looking at the potential for
Gastonia- Long
dye substitution, improved dyeing efficiency, etc. The facility could d(b,this
Creek' •
work independently with their dye supplier or other resource, or request
voluntary assistance from the NC Division of Pollution Prevention and
Environmental Assistance. The report will be submitted within 12 months of
the permit effective date.
3
Hickory
Tier 3 facilities will receive Tier 2 requirements plus preparation of a Color
Reduction Study. The color reduction study will involve an end -of -pipe
Cherryville2
treatment evaluation to develop costs to reduce influent color by 75% and
90%. The reports will be submitted within 24 months of the permit effective
date.
4
Delta Mills
Tier 4 facilities will receive color reduction limits (90% color reduction
between influent and effluent) to be im lemented by the ermit effective date.
Footnotes:
1. Ranking accounts for removal of major color discharger (Fleichman's Yeast) in April 2001, after the
Color Study was completed.
2. Ranking does not account for scheduled removal of lone textile SIU in July 2001. After textile
removal, facility may request re -ranking with less stringent permitting requirements.
Additional Facilities. As previously mentioned, the City of Newton (NC0036196) was
originally identified as a color discharger to the South Fork Catawba River watershed, along
with the Alliance members. However, the City of Newton elected to evaluate color conditions
independently from the Alliance. The Division conducted a site visit to the Newton WWTP
prior to permit renewal, and observed a minor color plume at the outfall. In the permit
renewal issued to Newton on March 2, 2001, the permit included monthly summer color
monitoring, as well as a Color Reopener Special Condition. Based on the current tiered
classification, Newton would rank as a Tier 2 facility. Therefore, it is recommended that the
NPDES Color Permitting Policy
Page 4 of 5
a
Newton permit be reopened, and color requirements consistent with Tier 2 facilities be
incorporated. This would include the additional requirement for a P2/BMP report.
One facility with colored effluent and a significant color plume which was not evaluated in the
color study is the City of Gastonia- Crowders Creek WWTP (NC0074268). This discharge is
also located in the Catawba River Basin (subbasin 030837). Several recent color complaints
have been received for this facility, and Division staff observed a significant color plume during
a recent site visit. This facility is also up for permit renewal. It is recommended that Tier 3
color requirements be placed in the permit renewal.
Conclusion. It is the overall goal of this permitting policy to reduce the magnitude of color
plumes to a level where aesthetic color complaints are infrequent. The Point Source Branch
requests your comments and concurrence with our permitting policy. Please feel free to call
me at extension 543 if you have any questions or comments.
cc: (without Appendix)
Greg Thorpe, Deputy Director
Mooresville Region, Water Quality (Rex Gleason)
Dianne Reid, Classification/Standards Unit
Tom Poe, Pretreatment Unit
Darlene Kucken, Basinwide Unit
NPDES Unit staff
NPDES Color Permitting Policy
Page 5 of 5
AFFIDAVIT OF INSERTION OF ADVERTISMENT
The Gaston Gazette PUBLIC NOTICE STATE Of
NORTH CAROLINA ENVI
RONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
COMMISSION/NPDES UNIT
1617 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699,1617
1��
NOTIFICATION Or INTENT
Gastonia, NC TO ISSUE A WASTEWATER PERMIT
NPDE:
Gaston County On the basis of thorough staf
review and applications of NC
General Statute 143.2. Public
law 92-500 and other lawful
standards and regulations, the
I, PAT WHITWORTH Legal Advertising Manager of the The Gaston Gazette, North Carolina Environmental
Management Commission pro.
certify that the advertisement of NCDENRIDWQ/NPDES poses to issue a national Pollu-
tant Discharge Elimination Sys.
Entitle PUBLIC NOTICE STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA tem (NPDEs) wastewater dis-
ENVIRONMENTAL charge permit to the pemon(s)
listed below effective 45 days
from the publish date of this no-
tice.
Written comments - regarding
Measuring 8.21 Inches appeared in The Gaston Gazette, a newspaper published in the proposed permit will be ac-
cepted un61 30 days after the
Gaston County, Gastonia, NC, in issues publish date of this notice. All
comments received prior to that
date are considered in the final
determinations regzrding the
proposed permit. The Director
Of the NO Division
MARCH 11, 2002 Quality may decide tolholdler a
public meeting for the proposed
Permit should the Division re-
ceive a significant degree of
p6j pubic interest.
Copies of the draft permit and
PAT WHITWORTH other supporting information on
file. used to determine condi-
Legal Advertising Managc tiions present in the draft permit
are available upon request and
payment of the casts of repro-
duction. Mail comments and/or
Sworn to and subscribed before me this day of 2002 requests for information to the
NC Division of Water Quality at
the above address or call Ms.
Christie Jackson at (919)
/; 733,5083, extension 538.
t g r��, aI in �� Please include the per -
"VA met number NPDES Es Permit
Notary Public Numm of
Cr mert nC0155033. North main
Street, CRAMERTON, NC
28032 has applied for a permit
renewal for a facility located in
GASTON County discharging
My commission expires May 25, 2003 treated wastewater into
SOUTH FORK CATAWBA Riv-
er in the CATAWBA River Ba-
sin. Currently BOO. NH3.
TRC. TP and TN are water
quality limited. This discharge
may affect future allocations in
this portion of the receiving
stream. In any communica-
f
Boris, it thestd ion of may
also I the Division of WaterF:M
Quality at 512 N. Salislowy
Street, Raleigh, NC
27604-1148 between the hours
of 8:00 a.m. and 5:00 to review
information on file.
1 C-March 11 2002
WATER QUALITY41 SOURCE RROi H
fel M I i e czmfff n
TOWN OF
C �N
Cam. 1. 17L1 "-
�
May 17, 2002
Mr. Tom Belnick
N.C. Division of Water Quality / NPDES Unit
1617 Mail Sonjice Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617
Subject: NPDES Draft Permit
Permit No. NC0006033
Cramerton / Eagle Road WWTP
Gaston County
Dear Mr. Belnick:
Thank you for the opportunity to meet with you and Mr. Goodrich on April 11, 2002 to
review the Draft Permit for the Eagle Road Wastewater Treatment Facility. Using the
information and recommendations you provided, we offer the following regarding the
major points of concern in the Draft Permit.
85% TSS Removal Requirement:
As described in our previous response dated April 11, 2002, approximately 70% of the
Eagle Road WWTP influent flow is from the town's lone SIU which has a very low TSS
loading. With the unusually low influent TSS (typically < 100 mg/L), the Town will
have to meet a monthly average TSS below 10 mg/L to consistently maintain compliance
with the 85% municipal system reduction requirement. 2002 data are attached verifying
the relatively low influent TSS. The Eagle Road WWTP TSS reductions averaged 85.4%
with a minimum and maximum reduction of 52.9% and 93.2% respectively. As the data
indicates, the Town is borderline with meeting this requirement. The Town would
request a reduction in the TSS requirement to 75%.
Mass -based Total Nitrogen (TN) Limit:
Data was compiled on effluent TN for 1999 through 2002 to date. TN concentrations
were converted to loadings (lbs/day) using daily flow rates (see attached data). For this
period, effluent TN averaged 107.81bs/day with minimum and maximum loading of 13.1
Ibs/day and 258.2 lbs/day, respectively. On an annual basis, average TN loadings were
79.4, 58.0, 118.0, and 150.5 lbs/day respectively for years 1999, 2000, 2001 and 2002 (to
date). Although there has been a gradual increase in average effluent TN through the past
155 North Main Street Cramerton, NC 28032 704/824-4337
*20.
e e s there a been only four (4) days during this period that have exceeded the
161bs/day mass -based im for the Eagle Road WWTP. The Town, therefore, feels
confident in meeting the proposed mass -based limit by the State. The Town will
postpone construction of any structures/processes associated with TN removal but will
continually monitor any trends in effluent TN for the WWTP.
Construction Requirements to Comply with the Draft Permit:
To meet the Draft NPDES Permit, including new TP and Residual Chlorine Limits, the
following process modifications, upgrades and or additions are required. The Town has
completed construction documents and specifications for these proposed construction
activities. The Town is continuing it efforts to secure SRF funding for the proposed
construction.
• Preliminary Treatment (mechanical bar screen)
• Final Clarifier upgrades (flood control; new drives; etc.)
• Electrical upgrade (switch from 525 V service to 480 V service)
• Lab/Administration building
V"
• Chemical Storage & Feed System
• Chlorination/Dechlorination
• New Chlorine Contact/Post Aeration/Effluent Lift Structure p `
• RAS/WAS pumping system upgrades
• Associated piping, electrical, controls,grading
The estimated cost of these modifications, upgrades and additions to the WWTP is
approximately three million dollars. While the effect of the loss of revenue generated by
our largest customer (approximately 70% of the current influent) would be significant,
the Town is comfortable in committing to a project of this size and cost.
The Town very much appreciates your willingness to work with us in addressing our new
permit for the Eagle Road Treatment Facility. Please feel free to contact me with any
questions or comments.
Sincerely,
David Young
Town Manager
Date
Q,mgd
Inf TSS
Eff TSS
% TSS Removal
Eff TN
TN
(m /L)
(mg/L)
(lbs/da )
2/3/99
2.4
5.3
106.1
3/2 99
1.5
6.2
77.6
417/99
1.3
13.1
142.0
5/5/99
1.6
4.9
65.4
6/2/99
1.5
1.7
21.3
7/1199
1.3
1.5
16.3
8/4/99
1.3
8.1
87.4
9/22/99
1 0.7
5.6
31.9
10/12/99
1.7
5.9
83.2
11/15/99
1.6
3.8
48.5
12/14/99
1.6
5.3
70.0
Year 2000
1/12/00
1.3
4.0
42.3
2/16/00
1.1
1
6.6
60.1
3/24100
1.6
4.4
59.1
4/10/00
0.6
2.6
13.1
5/10/00
1 2.0
6.1
101.9
6/9/00
1.4
4.1
46.5
7/26/00
1.9
3.9
63.1
8/3/00
2.0
2.8
48.3
918/00
2.0
4.7
76.8
11/15/00
1.2
6.4
65.1
12/21/00
1.1
6.8
61.5
ear 2001
1/11/01
1.3
7.3
80.4
2/8/01
1 1.4
22.6
258.2
3/14/01
1.4
8.1
92.7
4112/01
1.2
7.9
79.1
5/10/01
1.4
7.9
88.8
6/7/01
1.4
8.0
94.0
7/10/01
1.2
12.8
130.2
8/6/01
0.5
1
5.0
2t.2
9/11/01
1.8
8.3
125.1
1019/01
1.4
13.5
153.E
11/1/01
1 1.4
11.0
129.5
12/11/01
1.3
15.3
163.3
Year 2002
1 /11 /02
1.3
13.2
138.7
2/12/02
0.9
13.2
103.5
3/14/02
1.6
13.0
170.2
3/25/02
0.5
68.0
6.0
1 91.2
13.4
58A
3/26/02
1.5
32.0
8.0
75.0
14.0
176.3
3127/02
1.5
29.0
4.0
86.2
13.0
161.5
3/28/02
1 1.4
17.0
8.0
52.9
11.5
129.5
3/29/02
1.3
25.0
6.0
76.0 -
_
11.5
125.6
4/2/02
0.6
79.0
6.0
92.4
11.8
55.1
4/3/02
1.5
44.0
5.0
88.6
13.5
173.4
414/02
1.2
21.0
4.0
81.0
17.8
184.1
4/5/02
1.3
32.0
4.0
87.5
17.9
186.6
4/11/02
1.5
17.7
217.0
4/24/02
1.4
18.1
212.8
4/25102
1.3
16.4
182.9
4/26/02
1 1.4
13.5
153.7
4/29/02
0.6
78.0
8.0
89.7
4/30/02
1.3
51.0
5.0
90.2
13.5
144.3
5/1/02
1.3
48.0
4.0
91.7
13.0
135.5
5/2/02
1.3
50.0
5.0
90.0
5/3/02
1.3
36.0
4.0
88.9
5/6/02
0.7
74.0
5.0
93.2
Total Av
1.3
44.9
5.3
85.4
9.6
107.8
Total Min.
0.5
17.0
3.0
52.9
1 1.5
13.1
Total Max.
2.4
79.0
8.0
93.2
1 22.6
1 258.2
cram_TNdataA
5/9/02
.,
FINAL
201 FACILITIES PLAN
FOR
CItAMERTON WASTEWATER
TREATMENT PLANT UPGRADE
CRAMEMNNORIHCAROLNA
NPDFS Penrd No. NC0006033
Commission No.1999043.04
December 2001
`�tttttt!lj����
o
o i i•i�
4
j�,Aj r . ~ Q
Project Specifier: Steven C. Young, PE ® 2001
J.N. Pease Associates 2925 East Independence Blvd Charlotte, NC 28205 704 376-6423
1.0 Summary, Conclusion, and Recommendation
Summary
The 201 Facilities Plan has been prepared for the Town of Cramerton tinder the
guidelines provided for projects under the Clean Water State Revolving Fund
(CWSRF). The existing collection system and wastewater treatment plant (Eagle
Road WWTP) facilities have been evaluated with respect to their condition,
efficiency, and operation to enable all current and upcoming regulations to be
met. Various wastewater treatment alternatives were investigated to meet the
present and future needs of the Town of Cramerton.
A major part of the 201 Plan was to conduct an Infiltration/Inflow (I/I) analysis.
' Results from this I/I Study would allow any I/I problem to be addressed and
_ provide an estimate of non -excessive I/I flow to be accounted in future flow
projections.
Conclusion
The following conclusions were drawn from the 201 Facilities Plan:
• The I/I Study revealed that both infiltration and inflow were excessive. The
Town is aware of the degree of I/I present in the collection system and is
exploring measures, in addition to their current practices, to reduce I/I.
• The 4.0-MGD WWTP is adequately sized to handle the 20-year projected flow
of 2.315 MGD barring any large increases in flow from current or future
Significant Industrial Users (SIUs) or from alliances with other regional
municipalities.
To allow newly proposed Speculative Effluent Discharge limits to be met,
significant upgrades to the WWTP have been proposed.
Recommendations
The Town of Cramerton needs to follow through on its efforts to fully
evaluate the excessive I/I to the WWTP and implement corrective actions.
Implement the proposed WWTP upgrades to allow speculative NPDES
discharge limits and future limits to be met and reduce the maintenance
requirements of the current system.
Follow through with the SRF hmding to obtain and take advantage of the
best financing scenario for the Town.
Cramerton 201 Facilities Plan
Pease Commission No. 99043.04
December 2001
Page 1
The existing WWTP operates, for the most part, satisfactorily and meets its
present effluent limits. Treatment units within the plant are in need of extensive
refurbishment or replacement due to excessive wear and tear. Most of the
process equipment is aging and in need of replacement.
The major deficiencies of the existing treatment facilities are that the overall
process is not capable of meeting anticipated future effluent standards. Meeting
such standards will require significant overall changes and modifications. In
addition to these requirements, new administration and laboratory facilities are
also needed.
The WWTP has been, consistently meeting the discharge requirements describedin the NPDES Permit. Random minor excursions occur and are noted in the
monthly Discharge Monitoring Reports (DMRs).
2.3 Population and Demographics
The current service population for the Year 2000 is approximately 2,987 persons.
This population was determined from Cramerton sources and corresponds with
the population estimates provided by the North Carolina Office of State Planning
(NCOSP).
As shown in Figure 1, the Town of Cramerton provides sewer service to
essentially all of the total population within the Town Limits.
2.4 Infiltration/Inflow Analysis
Both an Infiltration Study and an Inflow Study were conducted based on the 201
Facilities Plan guidance document criteria for a complete I/I Analysis. A copy of
these studies is attached in Appendix B.
In the Infiltration Study, infiltration was determined as the average daily flow of
the three wettest consecutive months of a given year minus the expected flow to
the WWTP. Expected flow was calculated from water billing records of
residential, commercial, industrial, and municipal segments making up the
Town's water distribution system minus a consumptive loss of 10 to 15 percent.
The infiltration rate was then calculated as gallons per day of infiltration per
inch -mile of gravity sewer in the City's collection system. The study was
conducted on the three wettest consecutive months for the last four years (1996
through 1999). An infiltration rate exceeding 3,000 gallons per day per inch -mile
(gpdim) is considered excessive. Infiltration rates for the four years analyzed
ranged from 5007 to 13,384 gpdim with an average rate of 9,838 gpdim. The
average infiltration rate is approximately 3-times the allowable threshold limit;
therefore, infiltration in the Town of Cramerton collection system is considered
excessive.
Cramerton 201 Facilities Plan
Pease Commission No. 99043.04
December 2001
Page 7
2.5
7
J
-I
J
J
i
J
The Inflow Study targeted surges in peak flow at the WWTP resulting from
excessive storm flow. inflow was estimated from flow records during a typical
one -inch rainfall event. A total of twenty rainfall events were used for the inflow
study. Each event had to be approximately one inch of precipitation with at least
five preceding dry -weather days. According to the guidance document, inflow is
considered excessive if non -industrial instantaneous peak flowrates at the
WWTP exceed 275 gpd/capita served following the one -inch storm event. As
shown in the Inflow Study in Appendix B, the non -industrial peak flowrates for
the four storm events ranged from approximately 1,100 to 3,300 gpd/capita with
an average of 1,875 gpd/capita. These results indicate an excessive inflow in the
City's collection system.
The Town owns a remote operated camera to investigate problem sewer lines
and lines suspect of excessive I/I. The Town will continue its line investigations
on an ongoing basis. It should be highlighted that the proposed WWTP project is
for an upgrade only (no expansion); therefore, none of the funding for this
project involves plant expansion for increased flow. The existing plant rating of 4
MGD can accommodate the 20-year projected flows Including existing I/I (see
Section 3.1).
Current Flow Description
The current residential, commercial, industrial, and non -excessive I/I flow
contributions are provided below. Residential and commercial flow
contributions were based on water billing records minus 10 percent consumptive
losses. The residential and commercial flows were derived from the water usage
data presented in the Infiltration Study attached in Appendix B. Industrial flow
from the only SIU is directly measured by a metering manhole. Non -excessive
I/I flow contribution was determined based on the 3000 gpdim criteria which
was approximately 0.48 MGD. The non -excessive inflow was based on a non-
industrial peak flowrate of 275 gpd/capita minus residential and commercial
flows. This resulted in an inflow flow contribution of approximately 0.42 MGD;
therefore, a total non -excessive I/I flow contribution is estimated at 0.90 MGD.
A summary of the current flow breakdown at the Cramerton WWTP is described
in the table below:
Residential/Commercial
0.40 MGD
Industrial (1 SIU)
0.80 MGD
Non -Excessive I/I
0.90 MGD
TOTAL
2.10 MGD
Cramerton 201 Facilities Plan
Pease Commission No. 99043.04
December 2001
Page 8
Environmental Protection Agency § 133.103
(c) pH. The effluent values for pH
flow or loading of the publicly owned
shall be maintained within the limits
treatment works. When such an adjust -
of 6.0 to 9.0 unless the publicly owned
ment is made, the values for BODs or
treatment works demonstrates that: (1)
SS to
Inorganic chemicals are not added to
§§133.102(a)(2), 133.102(a)(4)(ii), §133.102
the waste stream as part of the
(b)(2), 133.105(a)(2), 133.105(b)(2), and
treatment process: and (2) contribu-
133.105(e)(1)(ii) should be adjusted pro-
tions from industrial sources do not
portionately.
cause the pH of the effluent to be less
(c) Waste stabilization ponds. The Re -
than 6.0 or greater than 9.0.
gional Administrator, or, if appro-
priate, State Director subject to EPA
[49 FR 37006, Sept. 20, 1984; 49 FR 40405, Oct.
approval, is authorized to adjust the
16,19841
minimum levels of effluent quality set
in 1133.105 (b)(1), (b)(2), and (b)(3)
§1SS.lOS Special considerations.
for treatment works subject to this
for
(a)Combined sewers. Treatment works
part, to conform to the SS concentra-
subject to this part may not be capable
tions achievable with waste stabiliza-
of meeting the percentage removal re-
tion ponds, provided that: (1) Waste
quirements established under
stablization ponds are the principal
§§133.102(m)(3) and 133.102(b)(3), or
process used for secondary treatment;
§§133.105(a)(3) and 133.105(b)(3) during
and (2) operation and maintenance data
wet weather where the treatment indicate that the SS values specified in
works receive flows from combined
§133.105 (bxl), (b)(2), and (b)(3) cannot
sewers (i.e., sewers which are designed
be achieved. The term "SS concentra-
to transport both storm water and san-
tions achievable with waste stabilize-
itary sewage). For such treatment
tion ponds" means a SS value, deter -
works, the decision must be made on a
mined by the Regional Administrator,
case -by -case basis as to whether any
or, if appropriate, State Director sub -
attainable percentage removal level
ject to EPA approval, which is equal to
can be defined, and if so, what the level
the effluent concentration achieved 90
should be.
percent of the time within a State or
(b) Industrial wastes. For certain
appropriate contiguous geographical
industrial categories, the discharge to
area by waste stabilization ponds that
navigable waters of BODs and SS per-
are achieving the levels of effluent
mitted under sections 301(b)(1)(A)(i),
quality for BOD, specified In
(b)(2)(E) or 306 of the Act may be less
§ 133.105(a)(1). [cf. 43 FR 55279].
stringent than the values given in
(d) ' Less concentrated influent
§§ 133.102(a)(1),
wastewater for separate sewers. The Re-
133.102(a)(4)(1), 133.102(b)(1),
gional Administrator or, if appropriate,
133.105(a)(1), 133.105(b)(1) and
State Director is authorized to
133.106(e)(1)(i). In cases when wastes
substitute either a lower percent
would be introduced from such an in-
removal requirement or a mass loading
dustrial category into a publicly owned
limit for the percent removal re -
treatment works, the values for BOD,
quirements set forth in §§133.102(a)(3),
and SS in
133.102(a)(Viii), 133.102(b)(3), 102.105(a)
0133.102(a)(1), 133.102(a)(4)(i), 133.102(b)
(3), 133.105(b)(3) and 133.105(e)(1)(iii)
(1). 133.105(a)(1), 133.105(b)(1), and
provided that the permittee sattsfac-
133.105(e)(1)(f) may be adjusted upwards
torily demonstrates that: (1) The treat -
provided that: (1) The permitted dfs-
ment works is consistently meeting, or
charge of such pollutants, attributable
will consistently meet, its permit efflu-
to the industrial category, would not
ent concentration limits but its per -
be greater than that which would be
cent removal requirements cannot be
permitted under sections 301(b)(1)(A)(i),
met due to less concentrated influent
301(b)(2)(E) or 306 of the Act if such in-
wastewater, (2) to meet the percent re-
dustrial category were to discharge di-
moval requirements, the treatment
redly into the navigable waters, and
works would have to achieve signift-
(2) the flow or loading of such pollut-
cantly more stringent limitations than
ants introduced by the industrial cat-
would otherwise be required by the
egory exceeds 10 percent of the design
concentration -based standards, and (3)
307
iykh �, >�,fiU����i�r,r�-mt'�.�
�P x c� S ►, v � � �, �.� _ t%A eo
.t i1 I)� VVk/7/'> '2-`7S- J/ekp .
�ollo+wl� � I-l�� iGt�i-►�i(i(�
§ 133.104
the less concentrated influent
wastewater is not the result of exces-
sive M. The determination of whether
the less concentrated wastewater is the
result of excessive III will use the deft-
, nition of excessive I/I in 40 CPR
35.2005(b)(16) plus the additional cri-
terion that inflow is nonexcessive if
the total flow to the POTW (i.e.,
wastewater plus inflow f, 1 N>�Io per day less than 376 gallons per
capita
Kcc-S \J r
(e) Less concentrated influent
wastewater for combined sewers during
dry weather. The Regional Ad-
ministrator or, if appropriate, the
% , State Director is authorized to substi-
/ �.il�`�V ,.l�j tute either a lower percent removal re-
quirement or a mass loading limit for
the percent removal requirements set
'2
'-[ s ff C o forth , §§ 133.102(a)),
I 193.102(s)(4)(iii)133.102(b)(3), 133.105(a)
(3), 133.105(b)(3) and 133.305(e)(1)(iii)
provided that the permittee ::a,7
torily demonstrates that: (1) The treat-
ment works is consistently meeting, or
will consistently meet, its permit efflu-
ent concentration limits, but the per-
cent removal requirements cannot be
met due to less concentrated influent
wastewater; (2) to meet the percent re-
moval requirements, the treatment
works would have to achieve signifl-
Texce SJ I V4
.^ LL // j_ cantly more stringent effluent con-
11 I/Y/d'1 , centrations than would otherwise be
required by the concentration -based
standards; and (3) the less concentrated
1%�ri. I •\ ' 1 �y� C influent wastewater does not result
from either excessive infiltration or
Iclear water industrial discharges dur-
ing nl 6� 4 c Y I ✓[ mi dry weather periods. The deter-
mination of whether the lees con-
centrated wastewater results from ex-
cessive infiltration is discussed in 40
CPR 35.2005(b)(28), plus the additional
criterion that either 40 gallons per cap -
its per day (gpcd) or 1500 gallons per
inch diameter per mile of sewer
(gpdvalue
may be used f the threrywehold
ath-
�Qn-y"r' value for that portion of the dry weath-
er base flow attributed to infiltration.
If the less concentrated influent
wastewater is the result of clear water
q industrial discharges, then the treat-
ment works must control such dis-
L�,'�" " cha.rges pursuant to 40 CPR part 403.
[49 FR 37006, Sept. 20. 1984, as amended at 50
FR 23387, June 3, 1985; 50 FR 36880, Sept. 10.
1985; 54 FR 4228, Jan. 27, 19891
40 CFR Ch. 1(7-1-93 Ediion)
§ 133.104 Sampling and test proce-
dures.
(a) Sampling and test procedures for
pollutants listed in this part shall be in
accordance with guidelines promul-
gated by the Administrator in 40 CPR
part 136.
(b) Chemical oxygen demand (COD)
or total organic carbon (TOC) may be
substituted for BODs when a long-term
BOD:COD or BOD:TOC correlation has
been demonstrated.
§133.105 Treatment equivalent to sec.
ondary treatment.
This Section describes the minimum
level of effluent quality attainable by
facilities eligible for treatment equiva-
lent to agcondary treatment
(§133.101(g)) in terms of the param-
eters—BOD,, SS and pH. All require-
ments for the specified parameters in
Mr«•(a) fb) and (c) of this sec-
tion Shall be achieved except as pro-
vided for in §133.103, or paragraphs (d),
(a) or (f) of this section.
(a) BODs• (1) The 30-day average shall
not exceed 45 mg/1.
(2) The 7-day average shall not exceed
65 mg/l.
(3) The 30-day average percent re-
moval shall not be less than 65 percent.
(b) SS. Except where 83 values have
been adjusted in accordance with
§ 133.103(c):
(1) The 30-day average shall not ex-
ceed 45 mg/1.
(2) The 7-day average shall not exceed
65 mg/1.
(3) The 30-day average percent re-
moval shall not be less than 65 percent.
(c) pH. The requirements of
§133.102(c) shall be met.
(d) Alternative State requirements. Ex-
cept as limited by paragraph (f) of this
section, and after notice and oppor-
tunity for public comment, the Re-
gional Administrator, or, if appro-
priate, State Director subject to EPA
approval, is authorized to adjust the
minimum levels of effluent quality set
forth in paragraphs (a)(1), (a)(2), (b)(1)
and (b)(2) of this Section for trickling
filter facilities and in paragraphs (a)(1)
and (a)(2) of this section for waste sta-
bilization pond facilities, to conform to
the BODs and SS effluent concentra-
tions consistently achievable through
proper operation and maintenance
308
TOWN fiGN OF 2
C MN
est. 1921
Via Hand Delivery
RE: Cramerton Draft WWTP
NPDES Permit
Mr. Dave Goodrich
Division of Water Quality
DENR
Raleigh, NC
Dear Mr. Goodrich:
The Town very much appreciates the opportunity to meet with you on April 11, 2002 to discuss
the technical and program specifics of its draft W WTP permit and also the uncertain economic
circumstances it is operating in. We thank you in advance for your consideration of our
discussions.
Attached are the Town's written comments on the draft permit as requested in Mr. Belnick's
letter of March 6, 2002. Many of these points will have been also covered in our meeting
discussions.
Again, we appreciate your time and consideration.
cc:
�ery�yours,
David Youdg (�
Town Manager
Cathy Biles, Mayor
Town Attorney
Don Garbrick, P.E., J.N. Pease and Associates
155 North Main Street Cramerton, NC 28032 704/824-4337
C TOWN OF
�N
Town of Cramerton
NPDES Draft Permit No. NC0006033 Response Comments
April 11, 2002
Program/Policy Comments:
• Approximately 50% of the revenue generated for wastewater in Cramerton is from a textiie
industry.
The textile industry is responsible for 1 mgd of the current 1.2 mgd of wastewater treated in
Cramerton.
Several municipalities in Gaston County have incurred debt to expand or modify their
treatment facilities to accommodate growth or to meet new discharge limits. Industrial plant
closings, primarily textiles, leaves these municipalities with an abundance of treatment
capacity, but without large users to help pay their debt. Cramerton could conceivably find
itself in this same predicament if its one textile customer were to close. This would
essentially bankrupt Cramerton because the needed debt would be at least twice its annual
budget!
Bankruptcy, reorganization and plant closings are the order of the day in textiles, particularly
in Gaston County. Banks are hesitant to loan money to support failing companies. Is the State
going to force Cramerton to borrow some six million dollars to upgrade its plant when a
substantial part of the money to repay the loan will have to come from a textile business? If
the lone textile customer were to close, the responsibility for repaying the loan will rest with
primarily 1,300 residential customers. Cramerton might be able to make some modifications
to the facility, but a more prudent approach given the current condition of textiles and the
economy would be to "pay as we go" and continue the current facility with limited repair and
maintenance for this permit term.
• Opinions differ as to whether domestic or industrial waste creates the undesirable
components of the effluent. If industry plays a part, plant closings over the past several years
should have been a positive for the water quality of the South Fork.
• Cramerton eliminated a discharge point to the South Fork when it closed the Hamrick Road
Treatment Plan in 2001. This 250,000 gallon per day facility was nearing capacity and
expansion was forthcoming. This volume was transferred to the Eagle Road Plant so there has
been no net increase in effluent. That plant is permitted at 4 mgd. Current use is well below
that. During this permit term the Town would be willing to limit is capacity to 2.5 mgd.
155 North Main Street Cramerton, NC 28032 704/824-4337
The purchase of the Eagle road facility gave Cramerton the increased capacity that will be
needed for future growth most of which will be residential in nature. It should also be noted
that the city of Belmont was interested in purchasing wastewater treatment service for
600,000 to 750,000 gallons per day due to capacity concerns at their treatment plant. This
issue no longer exists because of textile plant closings in Belmont. At the time Cramerton
purchased the Eagle Road facility, grant funds were available for facility upgrades. Two
attempts at grant funding were unsuccessful. Hurricane Floyd supposedly sent grant monies
"down east" to repair damaged treatment plants. Thus, the economic basis for the intended
upgrades has disappeared.
When new growth occurs, the Town intends to do upgrades that will allow it to meet the new
limits. The Town supports environmental protection as spelled out in the river basin and lake
plans. Cramerton intends to use the Eagle Road facility as the long-term solution to its
wastewater needs.
The permit says that new TRC and Nutrient limits are imposed when the facility undergoes
expansion or major modifications. We were going to do the plant ugrades but now is not the
time given the above circumstances. By keeping existing facility "as is" for the permit term,
plan requirements for new limits are not triggered.
Technical Comments:
The Town requests that mass -based limits for BOD5 and TSS be maintained at the current
loadings of 334 lbs/day and 1302 lbs/day, respectively in lieu of concentration -based limits.
Under Permit Additions, the 85% removal requirement for TSS is difficult for the Eagle Road
WWTP to meet (BOD is not a problem). Approximately 70% of the influent flow is from the
town's SIU which has a very low TSS loading. Therefore, with the unusually low influent
TSS (typically < 100 mg/L), the Town will have to meet a 15 mg/L monthly average TSS to
maintain compliance with the 85% municipal system reduction requirement. The fact that the
Eagle Road WWTP is an extended aeration plant (long MCRT) makes this even more
difficult.
• TN and TP: remove proposed limits based on Town not expanding or upgrading facility
during this permit term for reasons discussed above.
• TRC: remove proposed limit based on Town not expanding or upgrading facility during this
permit term for reasons discussed above.
• The Town will comply with the Tier 2 Color permitting Strategy requirements which includes
effluent color monitoring, instream monitoring, and preparation of a Pollution
Prevention/Best Management Practices report.
• The Town requests that the Phenol monitoring requirement be removed. The State previously
dropped all other parameters characteristic of industrial discharge permits including
chromium, sulfides and COD. Since the Town's purchase of the Eagle Road WWTP, all
monthly monitoring samples have resulted in phenol concentrations at or below the detection
limit.
• The Town requests that the Conductivity monitoring requirement be removed. The only
potential source of excessive conductivity (salts) is the one SIU. If necessary, the Town can
include conductivity in the SIU's monitoring program in lieu of the Town's daily monitoring
program.
The Town requests that both "pH control" and "flow equalization basin with mechanical
aeration" components be removed from the Supplement to Permit Cover Sheet. These process
steps are not included in the current treatment train.
as far as Cm concerned � Jam/' i7� nCt'A
Subject: as far as I'm concerned (— r7 (�1
Date: Tue, 16 Apr 2002 14:11:41 -0400
From: Hyatt.Marshall@epamail.epa.gov
To: tom.belnick@ncmail.net
due to resolution of outstanding issues, you can issue City of Cramerton
and City of Greensboro North Buffalo Creek.
1 of 1 4/16/02 3:03 PM
Comments on Town of Cramenon - Eagle Road W WTP
Subject: Comments on Town of Cramerton - Eagle Road WWTP
Date: Fri, 22 Mar 2002 09:12:42 -0500
From: Hyatt.Marshall@epamail.epa.gov
To: tom.belnick@ncmail.net
CC: dave.goodricb@ncmail.net, Ejimofor.Caroline@epamail.epa.gov
Caroline initially reviewed this and I've finalized the comments. Pls
respond via email to me and copy her. thanks Marshall
1) The NC NPDES application was signed by a Mr. Croquet, who is the
wastewater dept. director. 40 CFR 122.22(a)(3) specifies that a ranking
elected official be the signatory to the permit appl. The 1/7/02
certification sent by the City is signed by a Mr. Young. If he is a
ranking elected official, that would suffice. If not, we do not believe
that this application can be considered to be complete. Also, 40 CFR
122.21(i)(2)(iii)(A) requires a line drawing of water flow through the
facility showing volumes at all points in the treatment process. This is
not present.
02) Ala instances of "PH" within the draft permit should be changed to
pH
3) All POTWs are required, unless impracticable, to include average
nl weekly and average monthly discharge limitations (40 CFR 122.45(d)(1)).
The draft permit does not include a weekly average limit for NH3-N. We
recognize that this is a global issue awaiting resolution.
4) The IWC is roughly 5%, so there is 20:1 dilution at 7Q10. The
permit does contain more stringent than secondary limits for BOD5 (10
mg/l monthly avg). Is that 10 mg/1 value based on a wasteload
allocation or some other model? If so, why is there no effluent minimum
limit for DO? Pls help us understand this.
)n L1vk
s,Irfl
I of 1 3/22/02 9:24 AM
III
WE (o co
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
Gregory J. Thorpe, Ph.D., Acting Director
March 6, 2002
1 i5i� ��i [�7 :7:\ ► i 1 i h� l
To: Britt Setzer
NC DENR / DEH / Regional Engineer
Mooresville Regional Office
From: Tom Belnick
NPDES Unit
Subject: Review of NPDES Permit NC0006033
Town of Cramerton/ Eagle Road WWTP
CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
'_NT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
NC DEPT. b"r EITORC'7 c;:T
AND PIATU',. S'. R = ,','r'-iCZS
MOORESVIU I '
r,, q. ,
MAR 0 8 2002
Please indicate below your agency's position or viewpoint on the proposed permit renewal and return
this form by APRIL 13, 2002. If you have any questions on the proposed modification, please contact
me at the telephone number or e-mail address listed at the bottom of this page.
RESPONSE: (Check one)
Concur,
properly,
this permit provided the facility is operated and maintained
ifi4tkwe met prior to discharge, and the discharge does not
Concurs with ance ofC �e a e permit, pr e}. a Iifollowing conditions are met:
` C
_....
❑ Opposes the issuance of the above permit, based on reasons stated below, or attached:
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699.1617 919 733-5083, extension 543 (fax) 919 733-0719
VISIT us ON THE INTERNET @ http://h2o.enr.state.no.u&/NPDES tom.belnick@ ncmail.net
F WATF
1
f S I, f ,�
j ,
Michael F. Easley, Governor
William G. Ross, Jr., Secretary
CO
>—i
W
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Gregory J. Thorpe. Ph.D.
OY
l
Acting Director
Division of Water Quality
November 16, 2001
Mr. Jamie Shytle
POTW Director
Town of Cramerton
155 North Main Street
Cramerton, NC 28032
Subject: Short Term Monitoring Plan Review,
Industrial User Permit Review,
Town of Cramerton, Gaston County, NPDES Number: NC0060333.
Dear Mr. Shytle,
The Pretreatment Unit of the Division of Water Quality has reviewed the Short Term Monitoring
Plan for the Town of Cramerton Wastewater Treatment Plant, received on October 5, 2001.
The review indicates that the.STMP is adequate and meets the requirements needed to establish
a site -specific headworks analysis, as it strictly follows the Division's model STMP from the
Comprehensive Guide. Proper implementation of a STMP is also required by Part III (13)(3), of
the NPDES permit. For additional information or examples, please refer to the Comprehensive
Guidance for North Carolina Pretreatment Programs (Comprehensive Guide), or contact the
Pretreatment Unit Central Office.
The Division of Water Quality Pretreatment Unit has received and reviewed the Industrial User
Pretreatment Permit (IUP) submitted by the Town of Cramerton for the following Significant
Industrial User:
11 IUP# 001 1 Mastercraft Fabrics, L.L.C.
The permit was received on November 2, 2001. The review of this permit modification indicates
that the IUP is adequate and meets the minimum requirements of 15A NCAC 2H .0905 and
.0916, and 40 CFR 403.8(f)(1)(iii).
The Division's review process assures that the permit, Allocation Table, and other supporting
documents, have been properly placed in the Division's files and that key information is entered
and updated in the state's database where they are maintained for public record.
NCDENR
NC—DENR.IAVQ.I'RETREATMENTUNIT Telephone: 919-733-508t Fax: 919-715.2941
1617 MAIL SF.RVICt C 1 N I'ER, RALEIGH, NC 27699.1617 An Equal Opprrlunily Amrmadw kction Employer
Website: htip://h_.,.eur.state.nc.us/Pretreat/index.htmi 50% recycled/10% pu.i-consumer paper
Thank you for your continued cooperation with the Pretreatment Program. If you have any
questions or comments, please contact Keyes McGee at (919) 733-5083 extension 580
(keyes.mcgee@ncmail.net) or Tom S. Poe, Supervisor of the Pretreatment Unit (ext. 522)
(tom.poe @ ncmai l .net).
Sincerely,
7,, s P.
Gregory J. Thorpe, PhD. -
4
Path: Adshare\Cramerton\Cramerton_STMP&IUP 003.doc
CC: Laurene C. Rhyne, P.E., AquaLaurene, Inc.
John Lesley, Mooresville Regional Office
TKM, Pretreatment File
Central Files
AquaLaurene, Inc.
1220 Yale Place
Charlotte, NC 28209
NC-DNR, DWQ
PRETREATMENT UNIT
1617 MAIL SERVICE CENTER
RALEIGH, NC 27699-1617
Attn: Keyes McGee
Re: Town of Cramerton
Short Term Monitoring Plan
Dear Keyes:
� 6538
ST'�1P
Phone: 704-621-7331
Fax: 704-5254264
Email: aqualaurene@alltel.net
On behalf of the Town of Cramerton, I am submitting their Short Term Monitoring Plan for your
review.
The Town is going to sample for their headworks as soon as possible. We have received the
completed permit applications from the two known SIUs and will be ready to permit them as
soon as the headworks is complete. We are also starting an industrial waste survey, to make
ensure we have no other SIUs.
Please call me if you have any questions.
Sincerely,
C) vaz. 1� W� (2. 59"��
Laurene C. Rhyne, PE
enclosure
cc: Jamie Shytle
John Leslie, Mooresville Regional Office
SHORT TERM MONITORING PROGRAM
TOWN OF CRAMERTON
Treatment Process: Activated Sludge with Land Application
SAMPLING POINTS (See Figure 1)
Point
Location
1
Influent - Prior to mixing with Side Streams
2
Effluent - after chlorination
3
Activated Sludge Basin
4
Sludge to Disposal
5
SIU 001 - Mastercraft Fabrics, LLC (Projected)
6
SIU 002 - Lakewood Dyed Yams (Projected)
mini I i ITnNTc nF: r_nNr.FRN
Pollutant Of Concern
Limited by
NPDES*
Monitoring in
NPDES
Land Application
Permit
40CFR503
EPA Required
SIU Permitted
(PROJECTED)
ALUMINUM
ARSENIC
BOD
CADMIUM
CHLORINE
40
CHROMIUM
®
®
®
•
COD
COPPER
CYANIDE
LEAD
®
®
•
•
MERCURY
MOLYBDENUM
NH3
®
®
0
NICKEL
SELENIUM
SULFIDES
TKN
TSS
ZINC
PHOSPHORUS
POTASSIUM
NITRATE -NITRITE N
PHENOLS
* THE TOWN OF CRAMERTON OPERATES THEIR WWTP UNDER AN INDUSTRIAL PERMIT ISSUED TO THE COMPANY
FROM WHICH THE TOWN PURCHASED THE PLANT. NCDEM HAS NOT ISSUED A NEW PERMIT.
FLOWS
EFFLUENT FLOWS ARE MONITORED CONTINUALLY
SLUDGE FLOWS TO DISPOSAL ARE DETERMINED BY MEASUREMENT BY THE SLUDGE HAULER
SLUDGE PERCENT SOLIDS ARE DETERMINED BY MEASUREMENT BY THE SLUDGE HAULER
SIU MONITORING
ALL SIUS ARE MONITORED BY THE CITY ONCE EVERY 6 MONTHS
Cramerton STMP
09/28/2001
Draft Plan
1.'
SHORT TERM MONITORING PROGRAM
TOWN OF CRAMERTON
SAMPLING SCHEDULE
SAMPLING POINT
WITHIN 1 YEAR BEFORE HWA*
1- INFLUENT
4 Consecutive workdays (Mon.-Thurs.)
2 - EFFLUENT
4 Consecutive workdays (Mon.-Thurs.)
3 -ACTIVATED
SLUDGE
Once
4 - SLUDGE TO
DISPOSAL
PER SLUDGE PERMIT AND 503 REGULATIONS
5&6 SIU'S
Once every 6 months (every year)
* New Program, HWA pending
SAMPLING LOCATION
P.O.C.
ALUMINUM
ARSENIC
BOD
CADMIUM -
CHROMIUM
COD
COPPER
LEAD
MERCURY
MOLYBDENUM
NH3
NICKEL
NITRATE -NITRATE N
SELENIUM
SULFIDES
TKN
TSS
ZINC
PHOSPHORUS
PHENOLS
FLOW
% SOLIDS
DETECTION LEVEL
AND SAMPLE METHOD
Dectection
Limit
Sample Method*
P.O.C.
(mg/1)
ALUMINUM
0.1
composite
.ARSENIC
0.01
composite
BOD
2
composite
CADMIUM
0.002
composite
CHROMIUM
0.005
composite
COD
10
composite
COPPER
0.002
composite
LEAD
0.01
composite
MERCURY
0.0002
composite
MOLYBDENUM
0.1
composite
NH3
0.1
composite
NICKEL
0.01
composite
NITRATE-NITRAT
0.1
composite
SELENIUM
0.01
composite
SULFIDES
1
composite
TKN
0.1
composite
TSS
2
composite
ZINC
0.01
composite
PHOSPHORUS
0.1
composite
PHENOLS
0.001
grab
* Aeration Basin & Sludge to disposal samples shall
be grab samples. Sampling,
preservation and analytical
method from 40CFR136.
Cramerton STMP
09/28/2001
Draft Plan
SHORT TERM MONITORING PROGRAM
TOWN OF CRAMERTON
FIGURE 1: FACILITY PLAN
BAR
SCREEN 3►
1 AERATION
z
w
J
z
RETURN SLUDGE
SUPERNATE
SAMPLING POINTS
1 Influent
2 Effllulent
3 Activated Sludge Basin
4 Sludge to Disposal
CLARIFIERS
CHLORINE CONTACT
& REAERATION
(2)
z
w
2
w
SOUTH
U) FORK
RIVER
O
J
AEROBIC
SLUDGE > DRYING > (4
DIGESTOR BEDS
Cramerton STMP
09/28/2001-
Draft Plan
d�
Town of Cramerton
f
Hereafter in this permitrefetred to as the
Control Authority
PERMIT
Industrial User Pretreatment Permit (IUP)
To Discharge Wastewater Under the
Industrial Pretreatment Program
001 410
IUP Number 40 CFR Category
In compliance with the provisions of North Carolina General Statute 143-215.1, any applicable
federal categorical pretreatment regulations, all other lawful standards and regulations promulgated
and adopted by the North Carolina Environmental Management Commission, and the Control
Authority Sewer Use Ordinance. The following Industry, hereafter referred to by namr�.. as..the
permittee:Industry name, permittee:
Mastercraft Fabrics, LLC.
Street Address
651 Eagle Road
Mailing Address.
P.O. Box 297
City: Cramerton .
State, Zip: NC. 28032
i�
cv
a
N
I o
z
i�
is hereby authorized to discharge wastewater from the facility located at the above listed aS;=-
Industry name, permittee:
Lakewood Dyed Yarns
Industry name, permittee:
Eagle Mountain Finishin , LLC
Facih'ty Located at Street Address
345 Eastwood Drive
Facility Located at Street Address
651 Eagle Road
City: Cramerton
OF Cramerton
State, Zip: NC, 28032
State, 7p: NC, 28032
into the sanitary sewer collection system and the wastewater treatment facility of the Control
Authority listed below:
IUP Control Authority WWTPname:
Cramerton NVWTP
NPDES Number: NCO006033
WWTP Address: NCSR 2565
City, state, zip:Cramerton, NC 28032
in accordance with effluent limitations, monitoring requirements, and all other conditions set forth in
Parts I, II, and III of this Industrial User Pretreatment Permit (IUP).
Effective date, this permit and the authorization to discharge shall Expiration date, this permit and the authorization to discharge
become effective at noon on this date: shall expire at midnight on this date:
November 1, 2001 October 31, 2006
Date PofwfKector
IUP, Part I, Section A:
Effluent Limits and Monitoring Requirements:
The permittee may discharge from this specific
pipe number according to these specific dates,
effluent limits, and monitoring requirements.
Daily
Maximum
Conventional Parameters
Flow
monitor onl
BOD
monitor onl
TSS
monitor onl
Tem erature
monitor only
PH
monitor onl,
Other Parameters
Ammonia Nitro en
monitor or
Cadmium, T
monitor onl
Chromium, T
monitor onl
Co er, T
monitor on]
C anide, t
monitor on]
Lead, T
monitor on
Merc
monitor on
Molybdenum T
monitor o
Nickel T
monitor on
Oil & Grease
monitor on
Phenols
monitor or
Phos horus
monitor or
Sulfides
monitor or
TTO * 1
monitor of
Zinc,
monitor of
..; , TTn after nne la
(* n may ce
Receivin PCTW.>
South Fork Catawba River
IU Name->
Mastercraft Fabrics, Inc.
Receivin P4TW NPDES->
NC000
IUP#->
pipe#->
0001
001
Effective date for these Limits-;
10/3�060633
40 CFR
410
,Xpiration date for these I.irruts
1 201
ME LIMITS ON THIS PAGE ARE LIMITS
Units Monitoring Frequency
B Indus
B POTW
Continuous
n/a
jMGD
m
1 / Month
n/a
m
1/ Month
n/a
De . C.
Continuous
n/a
Std. Units
Continuous
n/a
m 1
1/ Month
n/a
In
I Month
n/a
m 1
1/ Month
n/a
m /l
1 / Month
n/a
m 1
1/ Month
n/a
m 1
1/ Month
n/a
In l
1/ Month
n/a
m 1
1 / Month
n/a
m
1/ Month
n/a
m 1
1/ Month
n/a
m 1
11 Month
n/a
m l
1/ Month
n/a
In l
1/ Month
n/a
In
1/ Month * 1
n/a
In
l/ Month
n/a
for 11/112001 thr
Sample
Collection
Method
n/a
C
C
G
G
C
EFEICC
C
G
C
C
C
C
C
G
C
G
G
C
ou h 2l28102
Required
Laboratory
Detection Limits
n/a
2
2
n/a
n/a
----------------
0.1
0.002
0.005
0.002
0.01
0.01
0.0002
0.1
0.01
5.0
0.01
0.1
1.0
0.01
0.01
IUP, Part I, Section A:
Effluent Limits and Monitoring Requirements:
The permittee may discharge from this specific
pipe number according to these specific dates,
effluent limits, and monitoring requirements.
Receiving POTW-> South Fork Catawba
River
Receiving POTW NPDES-> NC0006033
Effective date for these Limits-> 11/1/2001
Expiration date for these Limits-> 10/31/2006
TTTL` T TILXTTC f%XT rrUTC VA!_V APT T T1UlTTC fnr 'A/1
IU Name->
Master
IUP#->
0001
Pipe#->
001
40 CFR
410
►nng thrrn,ah 1 mi
Fabrics. Inc.
Daily
Maximum
Units
Monitoring Frequency
Sample
Collection
Method
Required
Laboratory
Detection Limits
Conventional Parameters
By Industry
B POTW
Flow
Pending HWA
MGD
Continuous
n/a
n/a
n/a
BOD
Pending HWA
m
1/ Quarter
1 / 6 mo.
C
2
TSS
Pending HWA
m i
1/ Quarter
1/ 6 mo.
C
2
Temperature
400 C
Deg. C.
Continuous
1 / 6 mo.
G
n/a
PH
6-8
Std. Units
Continuous
1 / 6 mo.
G
n/a
Other Parameters
Ammonia Nitrogen
Pending HWA
mg/1
1/ Quarter
1 / 6 mo.
C
0.1
Cadmium, T
Pending HWA
m
1/ Quarter
1 / 6 mo.
C
0.002
Chromium, T
Pending HWA
m
1 / Quarter
1 / 6 mo.
C
0.005
Copper,
PendingHWA
m
1 / Quarter
1 / 6 mo.
C
0.002
Cyanide, t
Pending HWA
m
1 / Quarter
1 / 6 mo.
G
0.01
Lead, T
Pending HWA
m 1
1/ Quarter
1/ 6 mo.
C
0.01
Mercury,
Pending HWA
m
1 / Quarter
1 / 6 mo.
C
0.0002
Molybdenum T
Pending HWA
mg/1
1 / Quarter
1 / 6 mo.
C
0.1
Nickel T
Pending HWA
mg/1
1/ Quarter
1/ 6 mo.
C
0.01
Oil & Grease
Pending HWA
m
1/ Quarter
1 / 6 mo.
C
5.0
Phenols
Pending HWA
m
1/ Quarter
1 / 6 mo.
G
0.01
Phosphorus
Pending HWA
mg/1
1 / Quarter
1 / 6 mo.
C
0.1
Sulfides
Pending HWA
m
1/ Quarter
1 / 6 mo.
G
1.0
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mg1l
I / Quarter(* 1
once
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m
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C
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* 1 may certify 'ITC after one laboratory analysis
See next section, IUP, Part I, Section I
for Definitions and Limits Page Notes.
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C TOWN OF
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CJ�n7L1,
Mr. Tom Belnick
NC DENR/DWQ
NPDES Unit
1617 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
Dear Tom:
MAR 2 8 2DD1
OENR • WATER QUALITY
POINT SOURCE BRANCH
March 16, 2001
I would like to thank you for your call regarding our permit renewal deadline and also
the location of the on-line renewal form via the Internet web site.
The Town of Cramerton is presently constructing a new force main and upgrading the
Baltimore liftstaion which will enable us to send all of the Town's wastewater to the
newly acquired Eagle Road WWTP. Upon completion of this project in early May of
2001 the Hamrick Road WWTP will be taken off line and out of operation eliminating
the NPDES Discharge point NC0055948.
To satisfy the NCDENR/DWQ, NPDES Permit Application renewal process for the
Town ofCramerton's Eagle Road WWTP (NPDES NC0006033) We have attached the
following information.
• NC DENR?DWQ?NPDES Permit application - Standard Form A.
• Facility Description, Schematic of Wastewater Flow, and Potential Facility
Changes which are illustrated in a report compiled by J.N. Pease Engineers Inc.
• Location Map
If you require any additional information or have any questions regarding this matter
please do not hesitate to contact me at the Eagle Road WWTP. My phone number is
704-825-7499 and the Fax number is 704-825-9049.
Sincerely Yours;
--
Craig D. oquet
Wastewater Department Director
155 North Main Street Cramerton, NC 28032 704/824-4337