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HomeMy WebLinkAbout850001_Permit Renewal Application 2019_20190410State of North Carolina "/, Department of Environmental Quality Division of Water Resources ��� Animal Waste Management Systems Request for Certification of Coverage'! Facility Currently covered by an Expiring Sate Non -Discharge General Permit On September 30, 2019, the North Carolina State Non -Discharge General Permits for Animal Waste Management Systems will expire. As required by these permits, facilities that have been issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State Non -Discharge General Permits must apply for renewal at least 180 days prior to their expiration date. Therefore, all applications must be received by the Division of Water Resources by no later than April 3, 2019. Please do not leave any question unanswered. Please verify all information and make any necessary corrections below. Application must be signed and dated by the Permittee. 1. Farm Number: 85-0001 2. Facility Name: Edsel Bennett Feeder Pi Farm 3. Landowner's Name (same as on the Waste Management Plan): 4. Landowner's Mailing Address: 1133 Weldon Smith Rd City: Lawsonville State: NC Telephone Number: 910-593-8354 Ext. E-mail: 5. Facility's Physical Address: 1255 Andrew Bennett Rd City: Danbury State: NC 6. County where Facility is located: Stokes Certificate Of Coverage Number: AWS850001 7. Farm Manager's Name (if different from Landowner): Eddie Bennett 8. Farm Manager's telephone number (include area code): 336-593-8162 Ext, 9. Integrator's Name (if there is not an Integrator, write "None"): 10. Operator Name (OIC): Hena Eddie Bennett Phone No.: 336-403-9262 11. Lessee's Name (if there is not a Lessee, write "None"): 12. Indicate animal operation type and number: Current Permit: Operations Type Allowable Count Swine - Farrow to Feeder 800 Operation Types: Swine Cattle Dry Poultry Wean to Finish Dairy Calf Non Laying Chickens Wean to Feeder Dairy Heifer Laying Chickens Farrow to Finish Milk Cow Pullets Feeder to Finish Dry Cow Turkeys Farrow to Wean Beef Stocker Calf Turkey Pullet Farrow to Feeder Beef Feeder Boar/Stud Beef Broad Cow Wet Poultry Gilts Other Non Laying Pullet Other Layers Zip: 27022 Zip: 27016 OIC #: 19789 Other Types Horses - Horses Horses - Other Sheep- Sheep Sheep - Other 13. Waste Treatment and Storage Lagoons (Verify the following information is accurate and complete. Make all necessary corrections and provide missing data.) Structure Name Estimated Date Built Type Synthetic, Unknown) Capacity (Cubic Feet) Estimated Surface Area (Square Feet) Design Freeboard "Redline" (Inches) LAGOON' 24.00 Mail one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with this completed and signed application as required by NC General Statutes 143-215.10C(d) to the address below. The CAWMP must include the following components: 1. The most recent Waste Utilization Plan (WUP), si_^ned b� the owner and a certified technical svecialist, containing: a. The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation, injection, etc.) b. A map of every field used for land application (for example: irrigation map) c. The soil series present on every land application field d. The crops grown on every land application field e. The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP f. The maximum PAN to be applied to every land application field g. The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP h. The required NRCS Standard specifications 2. A site map/schematic 3. Emergency Action Plan 4. Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted 5. Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted 6. Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted - Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist 7. Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.) Please be sure the above table is accurate and complete. Also provide any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications that may be applicable to your facility. 8. Operation and Maintenance Plan If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the additional components with your submittal (e.g. composting, digesters, waste transfers, etc.) As a second option to mailing paper copies of the application package, you can scan and email one signed copy of the application and all the CAWMP items above to: 2019PermitRenewal@ncdenr.gov LIAR 2 9 2019 I attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that, if all required parts of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application package will be returned to me as incomplete. Note: In accordance with NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.613, any person who knowingly makes any false statement, representation, or certification in any application may be subject to civil penalties up to $25,000 per violation. (18 U.S.C. Section 1001 provides a punishment by a fine of not more than $10,000 or imprisonment of not more than 5 years, or both for a similar offense.) Printed Name of Signing Official (Landowner, or if multiple Landowners all landowners should sign. If Landowner is a corporation, signature should bye/by a principal executive officer of the corporation): Name: 14C/✓,r �� Al Title: t'9_etA41-? f /(� �G'✓� - � � jor Signature: C� Date: ZIP _ Name: Signature Name: Signature Title: Date: Title: Date: THE COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS: NCDEQ-DWR Animal Feeding Operations Program 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636 Telephone number: (919) 707-9100 E-mail: 2019PermitRenewal@ncdenr.gov FORM: RENEWAL -STATE GENERAL 02/2019 ROY COOPER Gow,mor MICHAEL 5. REGAN secrerary LINDA CULPEPPER Dfredor . d, �5Gt7F a:, NORTH CAROLINA Environmental Quality February 27, 2019 Edsel Bennett Edsel Bennett Feeder Pig Farm 1133 Weldon Smith Rd Lawsonville, NC 27022 Subject: Application for Renewal of Coverage for Expiring State General Permit Dear Permittee: Your facility is currently approved for operation under one of the Animal Waste Operation State Non -Discharge General Permits, which expire on September 30, 2019. Copies of the new animal waste operation State Non -Discharge General Permits are available at htips:Hdgq.nc.goy/about/divisions/water-resources/water-quality-regional-operations/afo or by writing or calling: NCDEQ-DWR Animal Feeding Operations Program 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636 Telephone number: (919) 707-9100 In order to assure your continued coverage under the State Non -Discharge General Permits, tiou must submit an application for hermit coverage to the Division. Enclosed you will find a 'Request for Certificate of Coverage Facility_ Currently Covered by an Expirin;, State Non -Discharge General Permit." The application form must be complete& signed and returned by April 3, 2019. Please note that you must include one 1 copy of the Certified Animal Waste Manatzement Plan ICAWMPI with the completed and sinned application form. A list of items included in the CAWMP can be found on page 2 of the renewal application form. Failure to request renewal of your coverage under a general permit within the time period specified may result in a civil penalty. Operation of your facility without coverage under a valid general permit would constitute a violation of NCGS 143-215.1 and could result in assessments of civil penalties of up to $25,000 per day. If you have any questions about the State Non -Discharge General Permits, the enclosed application, or any related matter please feel free to contact the Animal Feeding Operations Branch staff at 919-707-9100. Sincerely, Jon Risgaard, Section Chief Animal Feeding Operations and Groundwater Section Enclosures cc (w/o enclosures): Winston-Salem Regional Office, Water Quality Regional Operations Section Stokes County Soil and Water Conservation District AFOG Section Central Files - AWS850001 ti North Cars -.as Department of _ravxonrnenta; Qua. ty I D:usosa of Water Resources DE 3" S12 N. Sa err., St. l 1 S Ma•- 8ervce Center l R.a a h, Nortaa Caro; rca 276ge-1E.36 Version —November 26, 2018 Mortality Management Methods Indicate which method(s) will be implemented. When selecting multiple methods indicate a primary versus secondary option. Methods other than those listed must be approved by the State Veterinarian. Primary Secondary Routine Mortality a Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours of knowledge of animal death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public body of water (G.S.106-403). The bottom of the burial pit should be at least one foot above the seasonal high water table. Attach burial location map and plan. El Landfill at municipal solid waste facility permitted by NC DEQ under GS 15A NCAC 13B .0200. Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7. 0 Complete incineration according to 02 NCAC 52C .0102. a A composting system approved and permitted by the NC Department of Agriculture & Con- sumer Services Veterinary Division (attach copy of permit). If compost is distributed off -farm, additional requirements must be met and a permit is required from'NC DEQ. Q In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design approved by the NC Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services (G.S. 106-549.70). D Q Any method which, in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian, would make possible the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering human or animal health. (Written approval by the State Veterinarian must be attached). Mass Mortality Plan Mass mortality plans are required for farms covered by an NPDES permit. These plans are also recommended for all animal operations. This plan outlines farm -specific mortality man- agement methods to be used for mass mortality. The NCDA&CS.Veterinary Division sup- ports a variety of emergency mortality disposal options; contact the Division for guidance. • A catastrophic mortality disposal plan is part of the facility's CAWMP and is activated when numbers of dead animals exceed normal mortality rates as specified by the State Veterinarian. • Burial must be done in accordance with NC General Statutes and NCDA&CS Veterinary Division regulations and guidance. • Mass burial sites are subject to additional permit conditions (refer to facility's animal waste management system permit). • In the event of imminent threat of a disease emergency, the State Veterinarian may enact additional temporary procedures or measures for disposal according to G.S. 106-399.4. 41 le Signature of Farm Owner/Manager i7l'l1 Date Signature of Technical Specialist Date r ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN' Producer: Location: Telephone: Type Operation: Number of Animals: (Design Capacity) STORAGE STRUCTURE: APPLICATION METHOD: Edsel Bennett Rt. 1 Box 153 Danbury NC 27016 336 593-8354 Existing Farrow to Feeder twine 800.00 sows Anaerobic Waste Treatment Lagoon Irrigation The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where the waste is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown. Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner: 1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize. 2. Soil types are important as they have diffEerent infiltration rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities. 3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than 10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter strips are established. 4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed under DWQ regulations. Page: 1 ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN 5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems. 6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30 days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy. Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and reduce ---odor problems. This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If you choose to change methods in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient 1=evels for different application methods are not the same. The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from your waste management facility. In some cases you may.want to have plant analysis made, which could allow additional waste to be applied. Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be flexible so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type. Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific crop production. This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H- .0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission. AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.) 800 sows x 7.3 tons waste/sows/year = 5840 tons AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR 800 sows x 6.5 lbs PAN/sows/year = 5200 lbs. PAN/year Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan. time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner. The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be grown, soil type and surface application. Page: 2 TRACT 2235 2235 2235 FIELD -r: L- 3 ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN TABLE l: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER SOIL TYPE & CLASS - DETERMINING PHASE PcC2 PcC2 PcC2 2235 14 IPcC2 END CROP YIELD LBS JCOPMER CODE AW N PER AC AC ----- or APPLY RESID METH N FH 4.0 197 II FH 4.0 I 1197 FH 4.0 j I 1197 f FH 4.0 I �197 I ** * LBS ACRES AW N USED APPLIC 'TIME 4.85 955.45 �� 71 13.75 '738.75 .lCt- - JP c- j 3.00 '591 3.10 �6-10.7 F�B�6�F TOTAL12895.9 - Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or winter annuals follow summer annuals. 'TOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N requirements. In the future, regulations may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This plan only addresses nitrogen. Page: 3 ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN TABLE 2: ACRES WITH NOTARIZED AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE (Agreement with adjacent landowners. must be attached.) (Required only if operator does not own adequate land. See required specification--:.2.) TRACT FIELD SOIL TYPE & CLASS- CROP YIELD; LBS COMM N ** * LBS DETERMINING PHASE CODE AW N PER ACRES AW N -PER AC AC USED ----- or ------- APPLY _ RESID. APPLIC METH N TIME END TOTAL10 Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or winter annuals follow summer annuals. ** Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in fields due to overseeding. * lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen less any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied. The following legend explains the crop codes used in tables 1 and 2 above: I CROP CODE FH I FESCUE - HAY CROP TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2 ACRES I LBS AW N USED TABLE 1 14.7 2895.9 UNITS PER UNIT TONS 1 49.25 Page: 4 ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN TABLE 2 1 0 ( 0 TOTAL . 14.7 1 2895.9 ** BALANCE ' 2304.1 *** This number must be less than�-or equal to 0 in order to fully utilize the animal waste N produced. Page: 5 ANIMAL WASTE IITILIZATION PLAN *** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully utilize the animal waste N produced. Acres shown in each of the preceding tables are considered to be the usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving f'611 application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total ages in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables. See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of animal waste. SLUDGE APPLICATION: The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce approximately 880 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year in the sludge. .If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 4400 pounds of PAN to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 14.6666666667 acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at the rate of 125 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 35.2 acres of land. Please be aware that these are only estimates of the PAN and land needed. Actual requirements could vary by 25a depending on your sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and application methods. APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION The irrigation application rate should not exceed the -intake rate of the soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the crop. If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and Page: 6 ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid. The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts - Tract Field 2235 1 '235 2 2235 3 2235 4 Soil Type PcC2 PCC2 PCC2 PCC2 Crop FH FH FH FH jApplication RatelApplic. 1innount (in/hr) ( indhes ) 0.3 1 0.3 0.3 0.3 *1.0 *1.0 -I--- *1. 0 -I *1.0 - * This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over applied. In many situations, the application amount shown cannot be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions. Your facility is designed for 120.00 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every 4.00 months. In no instance should the volume of the waste be stored in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one foot of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm. It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply the correct rates to the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid. Page: 7 ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and the proper application rate prior to applying the waste. NARRAT±VE OF OPERATION SEE PREVIOUS ATTACHMENT OF ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN DATED 12-17-98 Page: 8 WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN RE UIRED SPECIFICATIONS 1: Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application. Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited. 2. There must be: -:`documentation in the design folder that the producer eithez owns or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall provide a copy -of an agreement with a landowner who is within a' reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of -the facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals, method of utilization, or available land. 3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of application for other nutrients. 4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land that is eroding at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per year providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the field. (See FOTG Standard 393 -Filter Strip) 5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the irrigation field. 6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.) 7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control odor or flies. 8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen. 9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be considered. Page: 9 WASTE IITILIZATION PLAN REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS 10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied --:more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking dormancy. 11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the -and area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential - property boundary and from any perennial stream or river- (other than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995), shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters. (See Standard 393 - Filter Strips). 12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells. 13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those owned by the landowner. 14. Waste shall be'applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways. 15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharges directly into water courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site. 16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system. 17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage or discharge. Page: 10 WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN RE IIIRED SPECIFICATIONS 18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plane which will eliminate the Possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion. 19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, ;reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular basis to prevent- revent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance checklis site. t should be kept on 20, Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if - animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption it should only be applied preplant with 'no further applications of animal waste during the crop season. 21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds. 22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate - determining element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils.shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for Optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept for five years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for three (3) years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5) years. 23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations. Page: 11 ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN WASTE_UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT Name of Farm:Edsel Bennett Feeder Pigs Owner/Manager-:,Agreement: I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications. and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the North Carolina Division of Water Quality (NCDWQ) before the new animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that.there must be no discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the. state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District and will.be available for review by NCDWQ upon request. Name of Facility Owner: Edsel Bennett (Please print) Signature: LL'_AC_P,Date: 7 Name of Manager(If different from owner) : Signature • ���G� Date: a - / 7 - S9 Name of Person Preparing Plan: (Please print)Thomas Smith Affiliation:Stokes SWCD Phone No. 336) 593-2846 Address (Agency): P.O. Box 98 Danbury NC 27016 Signature: , Date: J _ i 7- Page: 12 AnimajL Waste Management Plan Certii._ation (please tvoe or print all information that does not reuuire a signature) Exisi�na,:lease.arcie.orie)' General Information: L _ P 1 dE n n P t I- Facility N0: Name of Farm:_ �s- Owner(s) Name: eg'.ok�el QQ ' Phone No: 9 r o s53 - R 35y Mailing Address: rP 1 - Cec �cf ?r� i tO Farm Location: County Fain is located in: Da Latitude and Longitude: ' . �9 / ,-'! Inmgritor: ' VA Please attach a copy of a county road mao with location identified. and de tribe below (Be specific: road names, directions. milepost, etc.): 0 h'r`'✓ S .v 7^ 5- P /4'c1 Operation Description: Tvpe of Swine No. of Animals Wean to Feeder D Feeder to Finish _ :1 Farrow to Wean ZFarrow to Feeder Farrow to Finish _1 Gilts ZI Boars �pancsrrg �tJper�r�rr tJrrZp:.: _ . :TSB:..:ire.o'•F}O.PY72'�t"',?T76i£_"!L� ... . Tlpe of Poultrn• J Laver Pullets No. of Animals Type of Crrtle J Dairy _1 Beef M. of Animals ,= Zl Acreage Available for Application: } Required Acreage:. i Total Capaci z/ '� 2R0 Cubic Feet (ft') Number of Lagoons / Storage Ponds : tY Are subsurface drains present on the farm: YES or (please circle one) If 4-ES: are subsurface drains present in the area of the LAGOON or SPRAY FIELD (please circle one) ac ak * ae * � * * � aF ak aicak ok * afe ak ah * � * ak � aM ak altak ak * ak ak ale aK a!e ae ale aY � � ak a!e aK � * ak * a!e ale � aR ai ak ak ak * ale aK ak ale ak aN aK �?� ai 1a �e ak ae aK ak ale ale ie ae ak ak>!c ale ie ae Y.e ie as Owner / titana;er Agreement I (we) verity that all the above information is correct and will be updated upon changing. I (we) understand the operation and maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste management plan for the farm named above and will implement these procedures. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the. Division of Environmental Management before the new animals are stocked. I (we) understand that [here must be no discharge of animal waste from the storage or application system to surface waters of the state either directly through a man-made conveyance or from a storm event less severe than the 25-year. 24-hour storm and. there must not be run-off from the application of animal waste. I (we) understand that run-off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas must be minimized using tecbnicai standards developed by the Natural Resources Conservation $zrvice. The approved plan will be filed at the farm and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District. I (we) latow that any modification must be approved by a technical specialist and submitted to the Soil and Water Conservation District prior to implementation. A change in land ownership requires written notification to DE-M or a new certification (if the approved plan is changed) within 60 days of a title transfer. Name of Land Owner: ZW- Date: ? -, - 9-7 Signature: Name of ilyIanager(if different from owner): Date: , Signature: e �. - } 9 � 9 � AWC -- August 1,1997 1 D). Aoniication and Handling _.�uigment Check: rite appropriate box =listing or expanding facility with existing waste application equipment (WUP or I) Animal waste application equipment specified in the plan has been either field calibrated or evaluated in accordance with existing design charts and tables and is able to apply waste as necessary to accommodate the waste management plan: (existing application equipment can cover the area required by the plan at rates not to exceed either the specified hydraulic or nutrient loading rates, a schedule for timing of applications has been established; required buffers can be maintained and calibration and adjustment guidance are contained as part of the plan). �ri..Q �a�rP apTzlic3tion e igulp meat foray irrigation. (I) .J New, expanded or existing facility without exi Animal waste application equipment specified in the plan has been designed tp apply waste as necessary to application equipment can cover the area required by the accommodate the waste management plan; (proposed plan at rates not to exceed either the specified hydraulic or'putrieat loading rates; a schedule for timing of applications has been established; required buffers can be m=1 rained; calibration and adjustment guidance are contained as pan of the plan). ti'zw. exrande' or existing facility wit1, .i ring waste a )[1-i ion land ,^reading nrr using st rav irrigation. (WUP or I) Animal waste application equipment specified in the plan has been selected to apply waste as necessary to accommodate the waste management plan; (proposed application equipment can cover the area required by the plan at rates not 'to exceed either the specified hydraulic or nutrient loading rates: a schedule for timing of applications has been established; required buffers can be maintained; calibration and adjustment guidanc are contained as part of the plan). Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): ��'a�-� S L.D Dace Work Completed: �� - -5 -°9 Affiliation 7 Address (Agency): . � �' ur �+ Phone No.: �� � Date: .,2- ! S- s� S i anature: E) Odor Control. Insect Control. Mortality Management and Emergency Action Plan (SD. SI. WUP. RC or D The waste management plan for this facility in a Waste Management Odor Control Checklist. an Insect Control Checklist, a l�lorrality i�fanagement Checklist and an Emergency Action Plan. Sources of both odors and insects have been evaluated with respect to -this site and Best Management Practices to 1�Iinimi2e Odors and Best Management Practices to Control Insects have been selected and inciuded in the waste management plan. Both the �rtality yanagement Plan and the Emergency Action Plan are complete and can be impiemented by this facility. 10 Naive of Technical Specialist (Please Fri"10: Affiliation S�•� �`�5 �✓` Date Work Completed:_ := - 1 2 - 2 Phone No.: c Q Address (Agency):? �a _ �Q k �� C y7a r �S 3 • to r Date: S ignacure: F) Written Notice of New or ExDandin- Swine Farm The following signature block is only to be used for new or expaadii� swine farms flint begin construction after June 21, 1996. If the facility was built before June =i- 1996, when was it constructeo or last expanded g owners and all property owners 1(we) certify that I (we) have attempted to contact by ca tified mail all adjoinin, grope g swine farm. The notice was who own property located across a public road. street, or highway from this new or exp andinin compliance with the requirements of NCGS 106-805. A copy of the notice and a list of the property owners notified is attached. Name of Land Owner:- ' Date: Signature: Name of Manager (it different from owner): Date: Signature: ANVC — August 1, 1997 3 C) Runoff Controls from E.._erior Lots (RC) Facilitv with exterior lots btethods to minimize the run off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas have been installed as specified in the plan. For facilities without exterior Lots, no certiftcation is necessary. Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): Date Work Completed: Affiliation Address (Agency): Phone No.: Date: Signature: D) Anolication and Handling Eauinment Installation (WLT or 1) Check the ap ropriate bloc Animal waste application and handling equipment specified in the plan is on site and ready for use: calibration and adjustment materials have been provided to the owners and are contained as part of the plan. J Animal waste application and handling equipment specified in the plan has not been installed but the owner has proposed leasing or third party application and has provided a signed contract; equipment specified in the contract agrees with the requirements of the plan: required buffers can be maintained; calibration and adjustment guidance have been provided to the owners and are contained as part of the plan. J Conditional approval: Animal waste application and handling equipment specified in the plan has been purchased and will be on site and installed by (month/day/year); there is adequate storage to hold the waste until the equipment is installed and until the waste can be land applied in accordance with the cropping system contained in the plan; and calibration and adjustment guidance have been provided to the owners and are contained as pair of the plan. Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): _7E� ' T Affiliation �' Date Work Completed: f - / 2 ` 9" Address (Agency): a• s Phone No.: 9/ O �'9-1--1,9yd7 Date: %,�-- • -4 Signature: The following signature block is only to be used when the box for conditional approval in III D above has been checked. I (we) certify that I (we) have committed to purchase the animal waste application and handling equipment as specified in my (our) waste management plan and will submit to DEM a verification of delivery and installation from a Technical Specialist within 13 calendar days following the date specified in the conditional certification. I (we) realize that failure to submit this verification is a violation of the waste management plan and will subject me (us) to an enforcement action from DEM. Name of Land Owner: Signature: Name of Manager (if different from owner): Date: Date: Signature: E) Odor Control. Insect Control and Nlortalitv'Manaaement (SD. SI. TYWP. RC or I) Methods to control odors and insects as n the Planfied ecifed, has al of an been installedanhave been a s operational.led and are rational. The mortality management system as specs Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): Date Work Completed: / - - H - 2-7 Affiliation S Phone No.: `�� Address (Agency): P. � • '� � -'^ r - �.� � -• � � Date: i; - � � - Signature: WC -- August 1, 1997 a1 CIT. Jlu Y, ` _ LEGEND V 1 I R G I N I A PRWIIIVE OR UNW.PIOVED EGAD GRADED AND 0RA4110 ROAD -' 'OIL, GRAVEI,OR 510NE 5-fACI HARD 5URFACLO ROAD E LANE UNDIVIDED HIGHWAY DIVIDED HIGHWAY WGHWAY WITH IRON "I ROA FCA PULL CON IROI ACCESS FAI lFDERM AID INIERMAIE ROAD FEDERAL AID PRIMARY ROAD FAS fEOERAL AID SECONDARY ROAD !AU JIDERAI AM URBAN -11'�- NON.SY51LM ROAD - LA-' - PROJECTED LOCATION WIERSECIION DISTANCE Y TRAFFIC CIRCLE ' $, HIGHWAY INFERC,. DEIAILED HIGHWAY WIlRCHANG LO WIERSIAIE HIGHWAY �p U.S. NUMBERED HIGHWAY U. S. NUMBERED NCYCIE ROUTE E7 INC. NUMBERED HIGHWAY r �YJ N.C. NUMBERED 11KICIE ROUTE ILLE-- ROIL INUS51AN INTERCHANGE NUMB 1109 5ECONDMIY ROAD NUMBER - I _TiL I UNDUGROUND CABLE ti--1-t- RAILROAD, ANY NUMBER OF TRACI USED BY SINGLE OPERATING COM RAILROAD, ANY NUMBER Of IRAO -.- '-'-� U51D BY MORE THAN ONE OPERA' COMPANY ON SAME OR ADJACFI- RIGHIS-OF-WAY "�- RAILROAD STATION GRADE CROSSING �,- UNDERPASS OVERPASS RMROAD IUNNEI - .. 00 MMY, NAVY,OR PIS 1 COMM. OR MUNIC►,.. <i 'f MAIM 0 AUXILIARY HELD HANGAR ON FIEIQ('B" IN SYMIO .��•. -.rl� FM OR IOIt FERRY LIGHTHOUSE + COAST GUARD STATION CANAL HARROW 51REAM WIDE STREAM H 11 DAM WITH IOCK Y 1 DAM © RESERVOIR, POND, OR LACE S?fi 7t FROMV*HT PEAK. NUMERMS �F NWATE ELEVATION ROAD THROUGH MOUNIARI PASS .�4L►����y� WGHWAY BRI)GE,OVLI 70 IT. �Ir1�I1(r"' DRAW SPAN ON BRIDGE HIGHWAY TUNNEL - fORD STALE LIRE COUNTY I" _ .... .. 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'.: # -r °k}�Y� .�}�'. t .• :lam s,, #y�. Sa' V'r r `'tr _t om i r ►i ?- ., _ T iF r �F Ty�7•, .:.�J � #,� t � it �E, t '.Sx r" s g, � I�',k`�: dt�'f"' ,l,10 IA} ''� _�J k � �C`.� I ', d J'i�yY T . f �' 4 � �� •I',3 � ? 'yam I� 1�1 ,�. S_'# �`EA4r.+. ! jy I ty�}J Y"vr yi-�•,r7t+'rs.�' t yM1 y h.. '• ` ., '',' ti°F+<} •ram '} s �,''�� .11 a� �,. ✓,c'L�...f.t' f ''j.._%Y�t+ 't Fr•.f ,_.c " .5�; _ _ �!' �. •v'�'ry-P it � ,e,w -- f '; .� �3� � r ) � • � i. ' �w ♦ +- f •a' �_ �,. ki je � }�� > �7y� �� 4...�• Aa. y � �r�{ s}� _.3,i Ire j:� t ;,j '�.���*v ip� 3 s Jt> +' •^ -r 3 wit �i 3 s i''� y � � �S z ' ! r� • S � c sr .sue r� A�"s Gy rtxi ���� rt Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist _ Source Cause BMPs to Minimize OdorSite Specific Practices Farmstead Swine production Vegetative or wooded buffers; 3 / Recommended best management practices; Good judgment and common sense niniiiai uvuy suiiaces • Ulrty manure-covereo annnats GV))r-y floors I !UUF sun aces • wet manure -covered floors Manure collection pits 0 Urine; • Partial microbial decomposition Ventilation exhaust fans 9 Volatile gases; Dust Indoor surfaces 0 Dust Flush tanks • Agilation of recycled lagoon liquid while tanks are filling Flush alleys 0 Agilation during wastewater conveyance Pit recharge points • Agitation of recycled lagoon liquid while pits are tilling Lill stations • Agitation during surnp tank filling and drawdown Outside drain collection • Agitation during wastewater orjunction boxes conveyance V9 lotted floors; —/Waterers located over slotted floors; fa 'ceders at high end of solid floors; f�Scrape manure buildup from floors; Underfloor ventilation for drying frequent manure removal by flush,, pit recharge, or scrape; Q/Underfloor ventilation EY Fan maintenance; G "E, ff icient air movement f�Washdown between groups of -animals; ❑ Feed additives; ❑ Feeder covers; ❑ Feed delivery downspout extenders to feeder covers ❑ Flush tank covers; ❑ Extend fill lines to near bottom of tanks with anti -siphon vents Underfloor flush with underfloor ventilation ❑ Extend recharge lines to near bottom of pits With anti -siphon vents ❑ Sump tank covers ❑ Box covers AMOC - November 11, 1996, Page 3 Source End of drainpipes at - -- Cause — Agitation during wastewater - - - 13MI's to Minimize Odor Site Specific I'racticcs C7 Extend discharge point of pipes underneath lagoon conveyance lagoon liquid level Lagoon surfaces 0 Volatile gas emissions; Proper lagoon liquid capacity; • Biological mixing; [—/Correct lagoon startup procedures; • Agitation 10 Minimum surface area -to -volume ratio; Gl"'Minimwm agitation when pumping; O Mechanical aeration; O Proven biological additives Irrigation sprinkler a High pressure agitation; Irrigate on dry days with little or no wind; nozzles • Wind drill ^ / t ' Minimum recommended operating pressure; 9.3"' Pump intake near lagoon liquid surface; _ �]/ Pump Crom second -stage lagoon Storage tank or basin 0 Partial microbial decomposition; p Bottom or midlevel loading; surface 0 Mixing while filling; Cl Tank covers; • Agitation when emptying ® Basin surface mats of solids; _ Cl Proven biological additives or oxidants Settling basin surface • Partial microbial decomposition; Q Extend drainpipe outlets underneath liquid • Mixing while filling; level; • Agitation when emptying El Remove settled solids regularly Manure, slurry or sludge • Agitation when spreading; O Soil injection of slurry/sludges; spreader outlets 0 g� Volatile as emissions GT" Wash residual manure from spreader after use; 0 Proven biological additives or oxidants Uncovered manure, Volatile gas emissions while O Soil injection of slurry/sludges slurry or sludge on field surfaces drying O Soil incorporation within 48 hrs.; t' Spread in thin uniform layers for rapid drying; Cl Proven biological additives or oxidants Dead animals • Carcass decomposition proper disposition of carcasses Dead animal disposal 0 Carcass decomposition Complete covering of carcasses in burial pits; pits GY Proper location/construction of disposal pits Incinerators • Incomplete combustion QI Secondary stack burners AMOC - November 11, 1996, Page 4 Source Cause "'Y"'s to Minimize Odor Standing water around Improper drainage; Site Specific Practices Grade and landscape such that wafer facilities • Microbial decomposition of away from facilities drains organic matter Manure tracked onto Poorly maintained access roads Faun access road maintenance public roads from farm access Additional Information Swine Manure Management ; 0200 Rule/BMP Packet Available From Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies ; EBAE fact Sheet NCSU, County Extension Center Swine Production Facility Manure Mana Management: Pit Recharge NCSU - BAE g be - Lagoon 'Treatment ; EBAE 128-88 NCSU -BAE Swine Production Facility Manure Management; Underfloor Flush - Lagoon 'Treatment ; EBAE 129-88 Lagoon Design and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage ; EBAE 103-83 NCSU -BAE NCSU - BAE Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment ; EBAE Fact Sheet Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings ; Pill-33 NCSU -BAE Environmental Assurance Program ; NPPC Manual NCSU -Swine Extension Options for Managing Odor; a report from the Swine Odor Task Force NC Pork Producers Assoc Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies ; PRO107, 1995 Conference Proceedings NCSU Agri Communications Florida Cooperative Extension AMOC - November 1 1, 1996, Page 5 Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations Source Cruse IMPS to Control Insects u.11 tuiu Oysrcros [-']list) (tuners Accumulation of solids f7 Plush system is designed and operated sufficiently to remove accumulated solids from /gutters as designed. Q Remove bridging of accumulated solids at discharge Lagoons and Pits Crusted Solids Maintain lagoons, settling basins and pits where pest breeding is apparent to minimize the crusting of solids to a depth of no more than 6 - 8 inches over more than 30% of surface. Excessive Vegetative Decaying vegetation Growth Maintain vegetative control along banks of lagoons and other impoundments to prevent accumulation of decaying vegetative matter along water's edge on impoundment's perimeter. Dry Systems Feeders • Peed Spillage O Design, operate and maintain feed systems (e.g., bunkers and troughs) to minimize the accumulation of decaying wastage. 0 Clean up spillage on a routine basis (e.g., 7 - 10 day interval during summer; 15-30 day interval during winter). Feed Storage Accumulations of feed residues PReduce moisture accumulation within and around immediate perimeter of feed storage areas by insuring drainage away from site and/or providing adequate containment (e.g., covered bin for brewer's grain and similar high moisture grain products). ty`Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated solids in filter strips around feed storage as needed. Site Specific Practices AM IC - November 11, 1996, Page I Source Animal Holding Areas Dry Manure I landling Systems _Cause BMI's to Control Insects Site Specific Practices • Accumulations of animal wastes Cl Eliminate low areas that trap moisture along and feed wastage fences and other locations where waste accumulates and disturbance by animals is minimal. ❑ Maintain fence rows and filter strips around animal holding areas to minimize accumulations of wastes (i.e., inspect for and remove or break up accumulated solids as needed). • Accumulations of animal wastes Cl Remove spillage on a routine basis (e.g., 7 - 10 day interval during summer; 15-30 day interval during winter) where manure is loaded for land application or disposal. ❑ Provide for adequate drainage around manure stockpiles. ❑ Inspect for and remove or break up accttnurlated wastes in filter strips around stockpiles and manure handling areas as needed. For more information contact the Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entomology, Box 7613, North Carolina Slate University, Raleigh, NC, 27695-7613. AMIC - November 11, 1996, Page 2 Mortality Mana-aement Methods (check which method(s) are being implemented) ld Burial three feet beneath the surface of the around within 24 hours after knowledue of the death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public body of water. "� C! Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7 ❑ Complete incineration C1 In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design approved by the Department of Agriculture Cl Any method which in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian would make possible the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering human or animal health. (Written approval of the State Veterinarian must be attached) ,Z7`;e1W # 1/ AP ^00,4u /, y December 18, 1996 --k - 6) �FNNErr E dSel zeuNett- R-- I f a r 'o u- til L �'houc . V9 93.5 Certification. i certify that I have made, or caused to be made, a final inspection of this pond project and that all work related thereto has been completed in accordance with these' plans and with all, other 3� Cc0SS ' S�Cr6Ns applicable specifications except as listed on the attached sheet. '9 -ieck her if no.exceptions) ;i n e d %�.___ Title �V Date 570 12'30"s71 �fC •rN_liLtri•r(Juc. - �2-, ;,iToo &Jai •� ' -- '� �• ` �` ' — .1 o ;: ' :.•.Lawsorlville' ;� \;\"'— ° • '� �' °; _-a,-. �! � 'i8M 1.179,. •,�. _, �'saye s- �,i`I. I)���^ _`___\\ 1 it �� `" BM � ice, ._` 'i4lf` %fi'� Snow Hill. ,;. 0'I 1'• ' _ ��••, Ir '1 ••(AL,,'e . �C:`, i;lJ'.f �'f ��'. •.It _! .•.� ..,i� \ I'"'�..,,,��•:.,� �/ �- % � •7 (%1%�- `�• '•`� y - % ./ �r • : 'L �a,�';:_Zi J 1I^;Ii�� � \1�'' ; ��/;'%`�i(u 1 1i` �.i:"'.' F,aJ �'� / vim' -.- ,.I`�\ ` hq ` / ! ��f. ,' •--mot, �.. � � of 1062 ._ 1``t• 'Li:JJ/ �em':• -� - -- •\� -� ..-_ .i i �ro �. •.�-�••J �fl `ib'�i' � ice; ' 900 1 ow op �/� _ ': • rev �� 1 �' f /; �G`'.` _ .900 �'. �` /gct Cem / U •ram ! r ;YJJ 'l.aweyavi e r �. ,yam' �< 0"' '/: _ - �. e � .•.`: .��+� z: 1071 oc<:Cem Jo I :q .-Cem 1022 j. ` Soli Lonservacion Servi, September 1980 HAZARD CLASSIFICATION DATA SHEET FOR DAMS Landowner E'd -_,' �c�.�c ff -County Community or Group No. Conservation Plan No. Estimated Depth of Water to Top of Dam /0 Ft. Length of Flood Pool aso Ft. Date of Field Hazard Investigation a- 8 - 90 Evaluation by reach of flood plain downstream to the point of`;cestimated minor. effect from sudden dam failure. Eft.. El ev. .`st. Elevation Kind of :Improvements: of Breach -Reach: Length: Width: Slope: Land Use : Improvements Above _:Floodwater Above Flood Plain: Flood Plain Ft. Ft. = Ft. Ft. . Cc1 ad/R.j d it10,4J 6 N%,4 2 '�DOU .o?oo ''7L ���CNG ,ou cWZ�iL 6Ajau L-ree�} 3 . Describe potential for loss of life and damage to existing or probable future downstream improvements from a sudden breach ZL .4-:5-0 .Zd D Hazard Classification of Dam (a, b, c) (see NEM-Part 520.21) Dam Classification (I, II, III, IV, V)777 By et x name I. �?. m .� tit e Concurred B17, 7�-cx_ me title; NOTE: Instructions on reverse side. 2. Attach additional sheets as needed. Date —a- 8 - 40 Date_ G -•F Ui .4 ,i ... ._ __ r J[fC �V�J... ... _ _ O72 216 --- 4t43 LIN .44 vi 17 :. is .I : 1� - •✓--. ,..____• _ate T.,_—_.__... I _ 41 _ _ • 25� E'�••91.2 .�;rnitt� tI_cu. 9G.7 �_ - -,u Vl a wbr.... ,.. . �.I.,-f '� 5oi1.�.�aay• SGR1.E : 1r,,. _ So F�. `I— oj AJ C.{ cx- I' b cf I. c.Zbyy i Qdild: Ctaci ... ZOT. L()esf /j%9F,v S7/icc� `w q&. 7 F44: 00.4D 4-o 2 34(Z,5 3,'Tl6n- le.o 0 6 a 1) -36 TT6 CT I odS 6 Z56 366 MAR 2 9 2019 71 D 50 �0b ��� 2ao 250 3oc 350 roP pF.-j�(1tY.. t6o.�0 1 To p •F DA n� 44 . i .316'90•° �� r fTor aF pan, /60.a G fed o P of D a ci-t TU�ert a F D� otr6i6fj ' 'LI p �i ckT-oFF 77- _ Uolc�n�E �am�t{.�A�tdas� *f,3o/96 S-�'R.� � a rJ E ►� d. F� fc c�Ff Z"� Scam o � dud, ACer��r-i2i �tiS�Anxe �o��e �o�u.�n��F{ o.o 0�4-30 79DF�2. 3132.E 97ro•O X- 25 = 12�� 250,0 .� Goy SZLc�.�c�d ---- • 3 � � �f5o (-F6 �eo.o �ioa.7 /416,9 X it 9 hX70e be�N r rt� z� � bNti km<2N 9N0� 4,0 Eu-oee.dPd. f`��4►rCfRre- rn�f U.: S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE NC-ENG-13b Soil Conservation Service Rev. 5/83 SPECIFICATIONS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF PONDS AND RESERVOIRS Clearin:..: All trees and brush shall be removed from the impoundment area before any water is -- impounded. Whenever practical, this clearing should be delayed until after the dam is built to hold erosion and downstream sedimentation to a minimum. Stumps may be removed or trees may be sawed off as low as practical and stumps left standing. The.foundation of the impoundment structure (dam) shall be cleared of all trees, stumps, roots, brush, sod', and debris. All stumps and all roots exceeding one (1) inch in diameter shall be removed to a minimum depth of one (1) foot. Satisfactory disposition will be made of all debris. After clearing is completed the foundation area shall be loosened thoroughly -and roughly leveled, with suitable equipment, before placement of any embankment material. Cutoff Trench: A cutoff trench shall be excavated as shown on the plans. The cutoff trench shall be backfilled in thin layers, not to exceed 8 inches in depth. All standing water shall be removed from the trench before backfilling is started. Embankment Construction: The material placed in the embankment shall be free of sad, roots,- stones over 6 inches in diameter, and other objectionable materials. The fill material shall be placed and spread over the entire fill in layers not to exceed 8 inches in thickness. Con- struction.of the fill shall be undertaken only at such=times that the moisture content of the fill material will permit a reasonable degree of compaction. ($heCprroo'� Co��Cr <egci+red) Fill Materials: Borrow areas will be designated on the plans and assigned priority (1, 2, 3, etc.). All fill material shall be taken from these designated areas. SCS technicians.will advise the contractor regarding the maximum depth of cut in each borrow area. The contractor will not exceed this depth. In the event this depth is exceeded in the impoundment area, it shall be the responsibility of the contractor, without additional cost to the landowner, to cover the exposed area with a minimum of 2 feet of 'impervious material. Riser & Conduit Pi-e: When it is indicated on the plans that a riser and conduit pipe are re- quired, they must be installed as a complete unit. The inlet of the riser shall be protected. by an inverted bucket -type, or an equally effective type, of trash rack. The conduit shall be placed on a firm foundation. Selected backfill material shall be placed around the riser and conduit pipe in layers not exceeding 4 inches and each successive layer thoroughly compacted. Ve..etated S-i•11wa"(s : Spillway(s) will be excavated in undisturbed earth to the dimensions, grades, slopes, and location as shown in the plans and as staked upon the ground. Pollution Control During Construction_: Stripping of embankment and borrow areas shall be done as they are needed in a normal sequence of construction. Use temporary mulch protection on all disturbed areas that are subject to erosion and will not have substantial additional work per- formed for 30 days or more. Temporary stream crossing structures will be used where fording of streams will cause excessive sediment pollution. Protection against pollutants such as chemicals, fuel, lubricants, sewage, etc., will be provided during construction. Vegetation: All exposed embankment, spillway, and borrow area shall be seeded to an adapted type of vegetation.as soon as possible after construction. Special Provisions: (continued on hack) GENERAL These specifications are to be made a part of detailed engineering plans of the pro- posed embankment, spillway(s), and reservoir. No changes nor deviations from these -plans and specifications. shall be allowed without a._, written amendment, in advance of change, from the responsible technician of the Soil Carisat- vation Service. All facilities for impounding water shail.eomply'strictly with all state_ and: local laws regulating such activity. °• The Soil Conservation Service makes no warranty, expressed or implied, of the impounding' structure or the'water-holding-ability of the structure. , RESPONSIBILITIES OF: A. Landowners:. The landowner will acquaint himself with the provisions of these plans and specifications to determine that the completed structure will fulfill his present and future needs. Inspection during construction. will' b�e the responsibility of the landowner. He may -request inspection'by:•SCS employees during construction and upon completion of work. Where benefits are to be received from Government agencies,.or when -the dam falls under the. Dam Safety Law of 1967,-inspection and approval by SCS employees are mandatory. g, Coiitractnrs:' ' The. contractor will acquaint himself with the provisions of these -plans and specifications, conditions•at the site'that may affect his schedule of operation; and the location and meaning of all stakes on the site. Failure to do so will not relieve him of the difficulties .and cost pursuant to satisfactorily completing the work in compliance with these plans and specifications and any, written or verbal contract .with the -landowner: All bench marks, grade, and line stakes will''be left. undisturbed and protected- by the contractor to facilitate construction and in- spection. ..The contractor, weather permitting, will schedule his work so that he will start on the agreed date and work will be a continuous operation until satisfactorily completed. All dams-ges occurring to completed work or materials, by the elements or otherwise, during con- struction, will be the responsibility of the contractor. Partial or damaged work and/or re- placed materials damaged from any cause will be paid for by the contractor. Absence of in- spections during con"struction will not relieve-the•contractor from completing the work in strict compliance with-these•plans -and specifications: the'vork, before moving his equipment, the contractor will request a Upon completion of ndowner and an employee of the SCS. The contractor will then receive final inspection by the la proval rothat:athe ll- wdrkdhasbeen completed orderfthatral/ finalinspectionor he may cwillesi resultinapproval. var ice: C. U, Sipe•,,-artment of A.riculture - Soil Conservation Sery The United States and its employees are in no manner a party to any verbal or written contract between the landowner and the contractor. SCS employees, within limit of personnel available, will inspect and advise on techniques during construction to assure satisfactory compliance with the plans and specifications. SCS employees will, upon reasonable notice, conduct a final inspection for strict compli- ance with all plans and specifications concerning this s tnruucture. Inspectionfor the will det rmine the, satisfactory completion of work so that (a) approvalY g ty of the landowner to receive benefits from any Government agency concerned with this structure, (b) final payment may be made to the contractor, and (c) the pool may be filled under the provisions of. the Dam Safety Law of 1961.' -2- ode P p y R", C, Far row- 7 ,o - reea 2 r 0,6erc, i 0 ✓- 2L'"�/Sow �C � . o F•� 3% �. sow s x 5�. 7 %fa J - g ve R)o 6-owls X /I3 jg"yday /sow �Y3Cv3�t3 3 3 522 5 1 J x soo_so+ _ � 3 77��' Va ra 7�•Q r'> — - O3 d a o 3� a y k 1a6,e j� x 3 2 sd O / q (�2 S -�'f 3 --' 4o' 5 y r-s X SJO SOy�/ X �7rS 2 Cb 1, 000 � 3 (v 3 710 -64-32FS rt. 3 11 &2 5 Ft 3 + 16S 006 -rt3 -7;vQ f rnBr, I- VOI(A _ A h/As to P�alµcf:o►^ — 3 iv 11 hG us: 3 -�� e l�� oo►-, wf f� Ale Eves d In<q dyad->°r d mooed w' th e+rery o�E o� /. re ' S no Sr i �5 ��,,-„ ��f f o Y� S -jg , -�-A1 s 25 ye�2 S l`o�ri'� '. stQ�n. oC s,g�a �s NS CAj 3 l� boo �f2 k S , Q i�J (UN o C53 76 ELSE . Sv _ �56j svyC ►DAY = �.2;U� Aj iV c,a c n 2 2 �'N ��No _ 31j Ooo Ft K �� /2 / �� Elc�9 7. 7' Fo� j . A2-NC 1/2/?0 A WASTE LAGOON DESIGN prepared for E EOPAP 1EE1717 1 11 US Department of Agriculture Sail Conservation Service STORES County, North Carolina Designed by : DLC Date : 03/06/90 ------------------------------------------------- THE RECOMMENDED DIMENSIONS ARE: Shape = Rectangular Tap dimensions = 430 x 114 ft. Bottom Dimensions 374 x 58 ft. Sideslopes = 2.0 :1 Actual depth = 14.0 ft. Design depth = 13.0 ft. Depth when 1/2 full = 7.7 ft. Depth when 3/4 full = 10.6 ft. .J �I- Checked by Date ------------------------- THIS FACILITY IS DESIGNED FOR THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS: 180 Days storage 500 farrow to feeder, w/ ave. weight of 522 lbs, producing 1.36 cu.ft./1000 lbs/animal/day. 44 inches of annual rainfall. 5.5 inches of rainfall for a 25 yr.— 24 hr. event. 1 foot of freeboard. DESIGN SUMMARY AND ASSUMPTIONS: Type of Lagoon = Anaerobic Temperature Zane = tone 1 Total Volume = 439729 cu.ft. ( 3289176 gal.) Volume of Animal Waste = 63893 cu.ft. ( 477918 gal.) Minimum Design Volume (MDV) = 261000 cu.ft. ( 1952280 gal . ) Volatile Solids (VS) = 267786 lb. Daily BOD5 = 600 lb . Additional Water Required = 2850 gal/day. Annual Surface Evaporation = 34.3 inches. Runoff from Feedlot = 75.0 % of rainfall : M6TE 1) SD 0 So w S Y- , 6A4 AC/ sue} - � O � � • �/,cJ . Y 5 �5 A►.�d o�sNe� � �,�'fE,. �h e ����� per F rrrm iu5 the -f-eS �s U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTU Soil .CoQ:ervation Service LOCA-110 ;' CODE NAME PLAN OF EXCAVATED WASTE STORAGE POND NC-ENG-.4 0 5/83 ACP # DATE DISTRICT 5 ZoL%S 7J _ LENGTH l LENGTH 1 3 7g 135, -7yq Volume depth Earea of top) + (area of bottom) + (4 x area midsection] _ �°9 Cu.Ft. 6 +Jse of facility Capacity _ 32� L S.Gallons Volume Cost -sharing 333 2, TCu. Ft. Soil type B. M. description 7 _,o 0 Elev. JUO. OD SUMMARY Bottom Elev. a 2.D Normal liquid level Elev. 9,r . 2 S Storage for normal precip.(Ft) + 0, 5 Maximum liquid level Elev. 96•i 0 Storage for: , 25 yr. freq. precip. (Ft.) + Crest ESW Elev., Z Stage (Ft.) + S �' Freeboard (Ft.) + to .. Top of Dam Elev. &, 7•I NG-538 U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE SCS-E Rev. NG SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE -- -70 SOIL INVESTIGATION TO DETERMINE SUITABILITY OF PROPOSED POND SITE FARMER'S NAME Ed I( 8es+s+a DISTRICT S�a DATE a-9-9� COUNTYS. C. S. PHOTO SHEET NO. WORK UNIT WATERSHED AREA MEASUREMENTS CROPLAND ACRES PASTURE ACRES WOODLAND ACRES TOTAL __ ACRES POND CLASS WORK UNIT CONSERVATIOi4IST SKETCH OF PROPOSED POND SHOWING WHERE BORINGS WERE MADE (Approx. scale I"= ­72° feet)' Locale reference Point in center line o/ dam and Identify on sketch. i eA I $A d of C- 114 1 �I SHOW BORING NUMBER AND PROFILE DEPTH Make and list dam -site and solll-ati borings first - then ponded arm and borrow pit borings - separate with Lwrrical nd line. tContinwed on back when necessary! Show water table elevations on dam -site borings. ,�®®II"'fll ,t . ! ' ■� I ■I■'■I■■�■I■I■f■I■1■1■I■�■■; ���fP�l�i■I�I� ■I■�■f ■■f■I■I■��I■i■I■I■3■MINE , BORINGS MADE BY !lee-t SIGNATURE & TITLE NOTE :.All %ocrnw rna�ec,cGi s -to C�mc F7f0 n--- +ke Cc>rt wl���N - �f IASooN Yhec� i S of embAN%+ 0rnC-wi-- IAYI� A2-NC 1/2/9,-3 a supplement to the US Department of Agriculture Sail Conservation Service W A S T E M A N A G E M E N T P L A N prepared for ef 1=-9 E=- rA r4 E -TT -T- STOKES County, North Carolina Designed by :_DLC Checked by Date : 03/06/90 Date ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- The fallowing computations are based on using a rectangular anaerobic lagoon -to contain the annual waste from the fallowing setup: 500 farrow to feeder, w/ ave. weight of 522 lbs, - producing 1.36 cu.ft./1000 lbs/animal/day. 44 inches of annual rainfall. 5.5 inches of rainfall for a 25 yr.- 24 hr. event. 1 foot of freeboard. Before storage and disposal lasses, this setup can be expected to produce the following nutrients:. N 45727 lbs./yr. 35248 lbs./yr. KeO 30425 lbs. /yr . nNETT (supplement pg. 2) MANAGEMENT FACTS: This analysis presumes that the waste will be stared in a anaerobic lagoon and will be irrigated. The initial start-up of a lagoon is critical. Each lagoon has a calculated minimum design volume (MDV). If manure loading begins in the fall or wdnter, the MDV ( 1952280 gallons), must be filled fipst. When loading begins at any other time, at least 1/j of the minimum O design volume must be in the lagoon pi'iar to loading. Once the lagoon is being used, it should never be evacuated to less than the minimum design volume. Failure to do any of these items may result in odor problems. Manure and wastewater should be loaded on a continuous basis. Daily loading is desirable. Slug loading may cause odor problems. The dilution volume (DV) and the annual manure and wastewater volume must be spread on the land each year. Regular yearly dilution of lagoon contents is essential for odor control. During the course of one year, this lagoon will store up to 2710927 gallons of waste and water. Prior to emptying the lagoon, it should be initially agitated for at least 1 day. Additional agitation may be needed during the emptying process. Ground conditions need to be evaluated prior to beginning irrigation. Excessively wet conditions or excessively dry conditions should be avoided, since waste may either run off or flaw thru cracks to subsurface drainage systems. Wind conditions should be observed to avoid drift and odor problems. Subsurface outlets and downstream drainage should be constantly monitored. Maximum application rates should consider the intake capability of the particular sails that the waste is applied on. For most soils, a recommended maximum application rate is 0.5 inches. Using irrigation equipment pumping 500 gallon per minute, emptying the lagoon would require approximately 90 hours of pumping time each year. (not including agitation or moving of equipment) IYETT (supplement pg. 3) JASTE UTILIZATION IS EASED ON THE FOLLOWING CROPPING PATTERN: ;BOPPING PLAN: crop units acres yield applic. history 7 scue (Tons) 54.1 3.5 JUTR I ENT IALANCE : )plume Qu—ft. (gal) litrogen lbs. :�c05 lbs. =:BD = lbs. RIENT TOTALS: Crap acres i-ue 54.1 applic. rate 1.84 inches Initial Amount Remaining in Storage 362423 ( 2710927) 298 ( 2226) 3658 3 3525 3 4573 4 Lbs Applied / ac. (Lbs Used /ac.) N P205 K20 68 ( 135) 65 ( 65) 84 ( 185) Sr'OSAL CALENDAR: Crop Ac. Jai; Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep- Oct Nov Dec __ue 54.1 NNN NNNNNNNNNNNNN N = NOT a recommended disposal period �. August 1989 633-3 i. F. i SVINE ANAEROBIC LArADM LIQUID FERTILIIEA RUTRIENTS1 True el Animal Animal unit Total l:11aon I plant Total plant Arellatle liotrioatslrai Mo{ewn land Arta for Unid fyplkatien prodiection Unit Eesitateat U owiikt lieuid to he Irrilatri,'J Ilntrient Iotrints Irrilatel Sail lacorl. ---iraie-- --�rtted h+turw Mtrl+ed 6�It n Carval Cara Fttctt—Tifton44 Ierosda- I Orr animal IHaioil 1/+aWl ---+ao1r control initial Ilmai asp+le nit/rear lhs/ 16t/ nit lltl matt --- _ —irrilattl 1 mcrr- acre scr► casacltr acre casicitr 100 150 200 273 I25 400 fit — }allots lack4s inch lack lymar inch rear 50 60 75 75 is too 3D0 10 100 l00 725 2A0 -- J }I atrtsltaiul nit taeadtr p 141 12 2.1 to I.S .021 .011 ,014 .OID .0011 .00T2 fuller -to Orr brad 50 220 133 - f1I .OIS 51 lT 1.3 40 .4 .Oli .II2 .0[1 .01.015 .013 --- ti mish capacity 205 14 I.3 l0i 3.3 .041 .133 .023 .015 .013 .011 K20 1 [ 115 M 14 53 1.1 u 1.7 .010 .153 01 .021 .OIS .020 Farrow -to per sow 122 3f50 .15 ?295 34 25 3.4 21 3.1 •072 .OAO .041 .043 Ju fender+114 C20 H u f.! p f.l .11 .M! .011 .041 .113 .030 Farrar -to see sn 1417 10T23 .If N 14l U 12 li IN I1 40 it .n , r .22 ,n It .12 .10 .20 .20 .17 .011 .13 Flalth11s1 205 K20 S3 135 17 fl 37 101 b , .47 � .IT .37 .17 .14 .12. a peFntnnt llolelital and Alrictltsr+l Enlimerrial Orparterst, kith Carolima State Unirrrsltt 1t Estimated total laloen 111114 Includes total 11111d maaart plus artratt annual ralmiall nrtlws iscideatal to liltae surface: fors Not account for Somali. Does not include fresh water for flushing. 144 Irrilattla toriatler irrilattd Iltuld racortrrd ter 1 lonik or longer. Sail {ncoeyorattlt toriatl.r Irrilsted lilild ylowrd or distill Into tall within 2 d1rs. 1111 Alt■.es iwl% sow amid ►oar a llsittd ind. 50-Ih I#VW till 120-1A market kaf mad 20 pigs/soalyrar. U. S. Department of Agriculture NC-ENG-13C - Soil Conservation Service Nov. 1982 OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE PLAN FOR HOG LAGOON OWNER Operations of this lagoon involve the following: The lagoon will be filled to the minimum design volume before operations begin. Z Daily loading results in the best operation. If intermittent loading is necessary, the minimum depth (MDV) should be maintained by addition of water.. E Icu . 914.o l 2. o Ff . KD U) Elco• 9¢.7 �>- �i%RK• /,Cjcr.rp �rm.il - The purpose of this plan is to provide guidelines fof carrying out the routine maintenance work needed to keep this lagoon operating as planned. Routine maintenance is considered to be normal good care of the lagoon. Good maintenance adds to the usefulness and permanence. In addition severe storms that cause flow in the vegetated spillway will likely call for maintenance, such as, replacing and compacting soil in washes or gulles, reestablishment of vegetation, removal of debris and the like. When such work is necessary, the Soil Conservation Service, if requested, will provide technical assistance to help with the repair. This type of maintenance should be done as soon as possible after damage is discovered. The routine maintenance of this lagoon involves the following: 1. Maintenance of a vegetative cover on the dam and in the spillway: T {e u• (Type of Vegetation) is being established on these areas. Beginning in (Year) and each year thereafter, the dam. and spillway should be fertilized with 10,20 pounds of to per acre to maintain a vigorous stand. 2. Removal of logs, brush, or other trash from the entrance of the pipe spillway, the grass spillway, and the face of the dam: This should be done after each rise in the pond surface that deposits such material_ Unless this material is removed, the pipe spillway is likely to become clogged and the vegetation killed in the affected areas. 3. Protection of the Grass Spillway: The spillway can be severely damaged by uncontrolled vehicular traffic. Trails or ruts made by such traffic could become large gullies when outflow occurs in the spillway. If ruts or trails appear to be forming, stop all traffic within the spillway area. ttaintritance inspections of thistn..% should be made during the initial filling. at 1..7nst annually, and after every major storm. Items to be checked should include, as a minimum, the following: L. Outfall pipe a, condition of pipe (1) signs of seepage (2) separation of joints (3) cracks or breaks 2. Emergency Spillway = a. erosion b. sedimentation. - c, weeds, small trees, logs, fences, or other obstructions that reduce channel capacity or may block flow 3. Reservoir Area `• a. fallen or cut trees b. undesirable vegetative growth c. other floating or lodged debris 4. Embankments a. settlement, cracking or "jug' holes b. side slope stability - slumps or bulges - C. erosion and/or wave action d. rodent ddmage - 2 - NC-SCS-13C Nov. 1982 e. seepage or other leakage f. condition and functioning of toe drains, if applicable g. condition and type of vegetative cover S. Outlet Channel a. condition of riprap and plunge pool, if appli�able (1) undermining or displacement (2) damage or deterioration (3) side slope stability b. bank cutting c. sedimentation d. fallen trees or other debris accumulation e. adjacent property damage 6. Fences and Gates a. general condition (1) loose or damaged posts (2) loose or broken wires (3) open or damaged gates 7. Additional specific items of importance for the :maintenance of this pond are: - 3 - ATTACHMENT A Page 1 WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN Producer �sde-� 'E>eNN,_rti" County Address 'DAKind of Operation � o Fcc r wA5 zee ,(�aN Type of Waste Facility Your animal waste management facility has been designed for a given storage'capaciy . When the waste reaches the designed level, it must -be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution of surface and/or ground water. The plant nutrients. in the animal waste hldused for thereduce crops onthe theofields of commercial fertilizerrequired where the waste is to be applied. This waste utilization plan Waste should be application uses nitrogen as the piting nutrient. and annual. soil tests analyzed before each application are encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic.yields of the crop to be -grown, Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates -and leaching potental. Waste shall not be applied to land eroding at greater than 5 tons per acre per year. Do not apply waste on saturated soils or on nand when :ie surface is frozen. Either of these conditions may result in runoff to surface waters. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems. To maximize the value of nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or not more than 30 days prior to planting. Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems. The acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage requirements may be more or less based on the waste analysis report from your waste management facility. The design of your waste management facility is based on the following: Amount of Waste Produced Per Year: 3 SD waste animal/yr = << 9 75, Doo.o total waste Soo_animals x 9 _ produced. ATTACHMENT A Page 2 iount of Nitro en Produced Per Year: Soo animals x g•d lbs N/animal/yr =_ '5�060 total N Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner. Your facility is designed for /go days of storage. Therefore, it will need to be pumped every 61 months. The following acreage for waste application will be needed b4sed on the crop to be grown and surface application: Field Soil Crop Realistic Lbs. M Acres Lbs. N Month of Type Yield Per Ac. -Utilized Application TOTAL a o Amount of M Produced do 0 Surplus or Deficit Call the Soil and Water Conservation District Office after you receive waste analysis report: to obtain the amount per acre to apply and the irrigation application rate prior to applying waste. Prepared by s�-�c ��c_� -3-go Nam _Title Date Concurred in by C ro-ducer. . Date (Copy to producer and copy to case file) ATTACHHENT B 1 of 3 No r : !I C a - 0 1. !l .. .-A ti r i i u ! : :I .I 1 E -. . - -. z . .1 'I ti _ . i -­ Agri-Waste Management Biologigal and Agricultural Engineering North Carolina State University LIVESTOCK WASTE SAMPLING, ANALYSIS AND CALCULATION OF LAND APPLICATION RATES James C. Barker* I. SAMPLE COLLECTION A. Semi -Solid Lot Manure i. Scraped directly from lot into spreader a. From loaded spreader, collect about 2 lbs of manure from different locations using nonmetallic collectors. U . From storage a. Collect about 2 lbs of manure from under the surface crust avoiding bedding materials and using nonmetallic collectors. B. Liquid Manure -Slurry i. Under -slotted -floor pit a. Excend a 1/2" nonmetallic conduit open on both ends into manure to pit floor. b. Seal upper and of conduit (e.g., by placing a thumb over end of conduit) trapping manure that has entered lover and, remove and empty slurry into plastic bucket or nonmetallic container. c. Take subsamples from 5 or more locations or at least 1 quart. d. Mix and add about 3/4 pint to nonmetallic sample container. ii. Exterior storage basin or tank a. :lake sure manure has been well mined with a Liquid manure chopper - agi_acor pump or propeller agitator. b. Take subsar..nles from about 5 pit locations, from agitator pump or from manure spreader and place in a plastic bucket. ; Professor and Extension Specialist. Biological and Agricultural Engineering Department, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC. ATTAUUMtNT IS 3 of 3 II. SAMPLE PREPARATION AND TRANSFER A. Place sample into an expandable container that can be sealed. Rinse residues from container with clean water but do not use disinfectants, soaps, or treat in any other way. B. Pack sample in ice, refrigerate, freeze, or transfer to lab quickly. C. Hand -delivery is most reliable way of sample transfer. D. If mailed, protect sample container with packing material such as newspaper, box or package"with wrapping paper, and tape. f E. Commercial sample containers and mailers are also available. Contacts: L. AFL Eastern Agricultural Lab, Inc. iii. Polyfoam Packers Corp. 7621 Vhitepine Road 2320 S. Foster Avenue Richmond,. VA 23237 Vheeling. IL 6.0090 Ph: (804)743-940L Ph: (312)398-OL10 ii. Fisher Scientific Co. iv. NASCO 3315 Vinton Road 901 Janesville Avenue Raleigh, NC 27604 Fort Atkinson, WI 53538 Ph: (919)876-2351 Ph: (414)563-2446 F. Pr.ivace analytical labs are available, but sample analyses are costly. C. The NCDA provides this service for North Carolina residents. L. Address: North Carolina Department of Agriculture Agronomic Division Plan t/Wasce/Solution Advisory Section Blue Ridge Road Cancer P.O. Box 27647 Raleigh, NC 27611 Ph: (919)733-2655 Attn: Dr.: Ray Campbell U . Forvard $4 along with the sample. iii. Include the following identification information with sample: a. Livestock species (dairy, swine, turkey, etc.) b. Livestock usage (swine -nursery, finishing; turkey -breeders, brooderhouse, grower, number flocks grown on litter; etc.) c. Wasce type (dairy-loc:scraped manure, liquid slurry; seine -pit slurry, lagoon liquid, sludge; broiler -house liczer,.stockpile iv. Routine analyses performed on all sanples: 14, P, K, Ca, gig, Na, S, Fe, Win, Zn, Cu. 3 v. Additional analyses performed upon request: DH, Ho, Cd, Ni, Pb ATTACHMENT B 2 of 3 e. Mix and add 3/4 pint to a nonmetallic sample container. C. Lagoon Liquid L. Collect about 3/4 pint of recycled lagoon liquid from inflow pipe to flush tanks in a nonmetallic sample- container. ii. From lagoon a. Place a small bottle (1/2 pint or; less) on end of 10-15' pole. b. Extend bottle 10-15' away from bank edge. c. Brush away floating scum or debris. d. Submerge bottle within 1' of liquid surface. e. Empty into a plastic bucket, repeat about 5 times around lagoon. mix, and add 3/4 pint to nonmetallic sample container. D. Broiler or Turkey Litter L. House litter A. Visually inspect litter for areas of varying quality, e.g., areas around feeders and waterers. and estimate percent of floor- surface in each area. b. Take about 5 litter subsamples at locations proportionate to item a. E.g., if 20% of litter of similar visual quality is around feeders and waterers, take L subsample there and the other 4 subsamples from remainder of floor surface. ' C. At each location, collect litter from a 6" by 6" area down to earth floor and place in a plastic bucket. d. After 5 subsamples have been added to the bucket, mix, and add about•2-3 1bs litter to a nonmetallic sample container such as a 1-gallon freezer bag and seal. U . From stockpile a. Take subsamples from about 5 locations at least 18" into pile. b. Mix, add 2-3 1bs to nonmetallic sample container and seal. 31 JAI N,. '�3'•! '�i:.. 'ir-� �r }�K t L-I� .� •.sty'!_ y.b_ yy " r a t E 36 ;- :;M(4g s r .j.-'v v y 3GD• �L } 1 t # 00 y 3G :j4`Ja dr • '1 3Cp` 3EiD F r 3t •� r "• J' � :�f is .� .'�. � r i�. — -� t `_� ;' � _ E 3 I B "' .a rr mot, - '' '•`�-�^ :�' �%i:'� G R3 6' 36' '�` f� - - - .,%' .'(�. 'r �t� ••'�::i`_1r f. p 'fig' Q�, ,� r S.. �� //' �` • �'• '. ,; .E t' - 36 •� �� • - F: ;� r3LD _.�31�,'�" _ . ,,,t^f. i, � � . It . '�. � v -:� a��• .�. t � , •.' � Fa F .., •; . it 36 10 5 31. .,. �•,- .. � .F... fir' .i !"�. v: ' �;= ` _�-' �.�e'f ._ rr� �;` Ir , D 3 �F :14 3M.t } '4N : f: • D 34 E' U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE NC-ENG-13C Soil Conservation Service Nov. 1982 WRSL�e SL�a��ige OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE PLAN -FOR FtffM POND OWNER The purpose of this plan is to provide guidelines for carrying out the routine maintenance work needed to keep this pond operating as planned. Routine main- %7 tenance is considered to be normal good care of the pond.' Good maintenance adds to beauty, usefullness, and permanence. In addition severe storms that cause flow in the vegetated spillway will likely call for maintenance, such as, replacing and, compacting soil in washes or gullies, reestablishment of vegetation, removal of debris and the like. When such work is- necessary, the Soil Conservation Service, if requested, will provide technical assistance to help with the repair. This type of maintenance should be done as soon as possible after damage is discovered. The routine maintenance of this pond involves the following: 1. Maintenance of a vegetative cover on the dam and in the spillway: �G5C_L'_,-- (Type of Vegetation) is being established on these areas. Beginning in 1,791 (Year) and each year thereafter, the dam and spillway should be fertilized with _ _666 pounds of 10-/6-/6 per acre to maintain a vigorous stand. 2. Removal of logs, brush, or other trash from the entrance of the pipe spillway, the grass spillway, and the face of the dam: This should be done after each rise in the pond surface that deposits such material. Unless this material is removed, the pipe spillway is likely to become clogged and the vegetation killed in the affected areas. 3. Control of weeds, brush, and trees in the grass spillway on the dam and in the outlet channel for a short distance below the pipe outlet: This may be done by mowing, spraying, or chopping, or a combination of all three. This will need to be done at least once each year and possibly twice in years favorable to heavy growth of vegetation. You may check with the local Extension Agent or SCS office for the latest information on spray material and the best time to apply them. 4. If the dam and spillway.are to be grazed, be sure to remove all live- stock when grass has been grazed down to a height of 4 inches. Also, remove livestock when the dam and spillway are wet and soft. Severe damage can be done by livestock at such times. 5. Protection of the Grass_Spillway: The spillway can be severely damaged by uncontrolled vehicular traffic. Trails or ruts made by such traffic could become large gullies when outflow occurs in the spillway. If ruts or trails appear to be forming, stop all traffic within the spillway area. - 1 - 6. Erosion by Wave Action: It is not expected that erosion of the dam by waves will be a severe problem. However, should such erosion start, lower the level of the lake until the water surface is about 4 feet below the eroded area. Replace the soil that has been eroded away, tamp it in place, and resod. Fertilize when the new sod takes root. Keep the water surface drawn down and exclude livestock until the new sod is firmly established. Maintenance inspections of this pond should be made during the init-al filling, at least annually, and after every major storm. Items to be checked should include, as a minimum, the following: 1. Principal Spillway a. damage or obstructions to trash rack or gates b. condition of riser and pipe (1) signs of seepage (2) separation of joints (3) cracks or breaks 2. Emergency Spillway a. erosion b. sedimentation c. weeds, small trees, logs, fences, or other obstructions that reduce channel.capacity or may block flow 3. Reservoir Area . a. fallen or cut trees b. undesirable vegetative growth C. other floating or lodged debris 4. Embankments a. settlement, cracking or "jug" holes b. side slope stability - slumps or bulges C. erosion and/or wave action d. rodent damage - 2 - e. seepage or other leakage f. condition and functioning of toe drains, if applicable g. condition and type of vegetative cover 5. Outlet Channel a. condition of r prap and plunge pool, if applicable (1) undermining or displacement (2) damage or d eterioration (3) side slope stability b. bank cutting c. sedimentation - d. fallen trees or other debris accumulation e. adjacent property damage 6. Fences and Cates a. general condition (1) loose or damaged posts (2) loose or broken wires (3) open or damaged gates 7. Additional specific items of importance for the maintenance of this pond are: - 3 - ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION AGREEMENT (Needed only if additional land has to be leased, etc.) I' hereby give permission to apply animal waste from his Waste Utilization System on acres of my land for the duration of time shown below. The field(s) on which waste can be applied are shown on the attached map. I understand that this waste contains nitrogen, phosphorous, potassium, and other trace elements and when properly applied should not harm my land or crops. I also understand that the use of waste will reduce my need for commercial fertilizer. Adjacent Landowner: Waste Producer: Technical Representative: SWCD Representative: Term of Agreement: Date: Date: Date: Date: _, 19 to (Mium nimof Ten Years on Cost Shared Stems) (See Required Specification No. 2.) Page: 13 ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA COUNTY OF I, a Notary Public of said County, do hereby certify that -_ personally appeared before me this day and acknowledged the due execution of the foregoing instrument. WITNESS my hand and official seal this , 19 My commission expires (SEAL) day of Notary Public. Page: 14 ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN Waste Utilization - Third Party Receiver Agreement hereby agree to apply waste generated by in a manner that meets the Waste Utilization Standard,-(633), or use an alternative waste utilization system that has- been accepted in writing by the Division of Water Quality. - Third Party Receiver: Date: Term of Agreement: to (Minimum Ten Years on Cost -Shared Items) STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA COUNTY OF I, Public of said County, do hereby certify that , a Notary , personally appeared before me this day and acknowledged the due execution of the foregoing instrument. WITNESS my hand and official seal this _ day of 19 My commission expires (SEAL) Notary Public. Page: 15 ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN Producer: Edsel Bennett Location: Rt. 1 Box 153 Danbury NC 27016 Telephone: 336 593-8354 , Type Operation: Existing Farrow to Feeder Swine Number of Animalsc� 800.00 sows (Design Capacity) STORAGE STRUCTURE:. Anaerobic Waste Treatment Lagoon APPLICATION METHOD: Broadcast The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where the waste is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown. Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner 1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize. 2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities. 3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than 10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter strips are established. 4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed under DWQ regulations. Page: 1 ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN 5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems. 6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied not more --than 30 days prior to planting a crop or forages breakinq'dormancy. Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems. This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If you choose to change methods in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are not the same. The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical. nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from your waste management facility. In some cases you may want to have plant analysis made, which could allow additional waste to be applied. Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be flexible so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type. Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific crop production. This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with`15A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission. AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.) 800 sows x 7.3 tons waste/sows/year = 5840 tons AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR 800 sows x lbs PAN/sows/year = 0 lbs. PAN/year Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner. The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be grown, soil type and surface application. Page: 2 ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN TABLE 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER TRACT ?235 FIELD 10 SOIL TYPE'& CLASS - DETERMINING PHASE PwC I 2235 11 PwC 2235 12 PwC 2235 13 PwC 2235 1 JPCC2 2235 2 JPCC2 2235 3 �PCC2 2235 14 IPCC2 END CROP YIELD --'LBS I COMM N ** * LBS CODE _;= AW N ' PER ACRES AW N PER ACI AC USED ----- or ------- APPLY RESID. APPLIC METH N TIME IFH 4.0 197 2.97 585.09 !B 75 FH 4.0 197 11.60 �315.2 ram- TQV - ;s FH 4.0 197 1 Tf.7877565.39 B PEE—Nev FH 4.0 197 1.50 295.5r B F4B-439--V -„ .. ZU— Z FH 4.0 149 2.67 1130.83 B F FH 4.0 :sill —,cam TS �49 P3-.5�011.5 FH 4.0 '161.7 B �49 �3.30 FT!r gar FH 4.0 149 74 B I1.9 FEB7V er, 15 B TOTAL12319.78 - Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or winter annuals follow summer annuals. W)TE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N requirements. In the future, regulations may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This plan only addresses nitrogen. Page: 3 TRACT ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN TABLE 2: ACRES WITH NOTARIZED AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE (Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.) (Required only if operator does not own adequate land. See required specification 2.) IFIELD SOIL TYPE & CLASS- ICROP YIELD! LBS DETERMINING PHASE CODE AW N PER AC APPLY METH END I !COMM -NJ* * -* LBS PER ACRESI AW N AC USED or------- RESID. APPLIC N TIME I TOTAL;0 Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or winter annuals follow summer annuals. ** Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in fields due to overseeding. * lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen less any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied. The following legend explains the crop codes used in tables 1 and 2 above: CROP CODE FH FESCUE - HAY TABLE 1 CROP TOTALS FROM -TABLES 1 AND 2 ACRES 20.34 LBS AW N USED 2319.78 UNITS PER UNIT TONS 1 49.25 Pacre : 4 TABLE 2 ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN 0 0 TOTAL j 20.34 2319.78 *** BALANCE-2319.78 ------------------- - *** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully utilize the animal waste N produced. Page: 5 ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN *** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully utilize the animal waste N produced. Acres shown in each of the preceding tables. are considered to be the usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables. See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of animal waste. SLUDGE APPLICATION: The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce approximately 0 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year in the sludge. If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 0 pounds of PAN to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid bermudagrass hayland at the rate of 300 pounds .of nitrogen per acre, you will need 0 acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at the rate of 125 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 0 acres of land. Please be aware that these are only estimates of the PAN and land needed. Actual requirements could vary by 25o depending on your sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and application methods. Your facility is designed for 120.00 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every 4.00 months. In no instance should the volume of the waste be stored in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one foot of freeboard except in the -event of the 25 year 24 hour storm. It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply the correct rates to the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid. Page: 6 ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and the proper application rate prior to applying the waste. NARRATIVE OF OPERATION SEE PREVIOUS ATTACHMENT OF ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN DATED 12-17-,98 Page: 7 WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS 1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during -operation or land application. Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited. 2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals, method of utilization, or available land. 3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of application for other nutrients. 4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land that is eroding at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per year providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the field. (See FOTG Standard 393 -Filter Strip) 5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the irrigation field. 6. When animal waste is to be applied'on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation.tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance.) 7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control odor or flies. 8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen. 9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be considered. Page: 8 WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS 10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be,applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages 13,reaking dormancy. 11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 195 shall. comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component_ of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995), shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters. (See Standard 393 - Filter Strips). 12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells. 13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those owned by the landowner. 14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways. 15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharges directly into water courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site. 16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system. 17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage or discharge. Page: 9 WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN REUIRED SPECIFICATIONS 18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion. 19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on site. 20. Animal waste can be -used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption it should only be applied preplant with no further applications of animal waste during the crop season. 21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds. 22. Waste shall be'tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate - determining element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept for five years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for three (3) years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5) years. 23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations. Page: 10 ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT Name of Faan:Edsel Bennett Feeder Pigs Owner/Manager Agreement I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the North Carolina Division of Water Quality (NCDWQ) before the new animals are stocked. I (we) also understand that there must be no discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the state from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour storm. The approved plan will be filed on -site at the farm office and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request. Name of Facility Owner: Edsel Bennett (Please print) Signature: �J ' Date: � -/ c7�j Name of Manager(If different from owner):_ Signature: , ,&AtLt -Date: _7 Name of Person Preparing Plan: (Please print)Thomas Smith Affiliation:Stokes SWCD Phone No. 336) 593-2846 Address (Agency): P.O. Box 98 Danbury NC 27016 Signature: Date: c1-/7- 5'8 Page: 11 ANIMAL WASTE IITILIZATION PLAN ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION AGREEMENT (Needed only if additional land has to be leasedi:=etc.) I, hereby give permission to apply animal waste from his Waste Utilization System on acres of my land for the duration of time shown below. The field(s) on which waste can be applied are shown on the attached map. I understand that this waste contains nitrogen, phosphorous, potassium, and other trace elements and when properly applied should not harm my land or crops. I also understand that the use of waste will reduce my need for commercial fertilizer. Adjacent Landowner: Waste Producer:. Technical Representative: SWCD Representative: Date: Date: Date: Date: Term of Agreement: ,19_ to _ (Minimum of Ten Years on Cost Shared Stems) (See Required Specification No. 2.) Page: 12 ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA COUNTY OF I, Public of said County, do hereby certify='that a Notary , personally appeared before me this day --and acknowledged the due execution of the foregoing instrument. WITNESS my hand and official seal this day of 19 My commission expires (SEAL) Notary Public. Page: 13 ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN Waste utilization - Third Party Receiver Agreement hereby agree to apply waste generated by in a manner that meets the Waste utilization Standard (633), or use an alternative waste utilization system that has been accepted in writing by the Division of Water Quality. Third Party Receiver: Term of Agreement: (Minimum Ten Years on Cost -Shared Items) STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA COUNTY OF Date: to I, , a Notary Public of said County, do hereby certify that personally appeared before me this day and acknowledged the due execution of the foregoing instrument. WITNESS my hand and official seal this day of 19 My commission expires (SEAL) Notary Public. Page: 14 ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN _ Producer: Edse| Bennett Location: Rt. 1 8ox 153 Danbury NC 2T016 ^ S'52-8zSAf Telephone: 910 Type Operation: Existing Farrow to Feeder Swine Number of Animals: 800'0(} sows (Design Cupucity) STORAGE STRUCTURE: Anaerobic Waste Treatment Lagoon APPLICATION METHOD: irrigation The waste from your anima( facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent po||utPon of surface water and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields wherd the waste is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed before each application cyc|e. Annual soi| tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be ba!anced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown. Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner: 1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize. 2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and avai|ab|e water holding capacities. 3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than 10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter strips are established. 4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed under DWQ regulations. Page: 1 ANIMAL NASTE UTILIZATION PLAN _ 5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor "bob|ems. 6. To maximiS the value of t1h nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potent iak for po||ution; the waste should be app|ied to a grow in3 crjo or app}ied not more than 30 days prior to planting a crvp or forages breaking dormancy. injecting the waste or dis- nS will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems. � _ This plan is based on the waste app|iration method shown above. If you choose to change methods in the tuture, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are not the same. The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content for this type of faci}ity. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from your waste management faci|ity. In some cases you may want to have plant analysis made, which could allow additional waste to be applied. Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be flexible so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type. Lime must be app|ied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific crop production. This waste uti |ization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission. AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (Sal ions, ft3, tons, etc.) 800 sows x 7.3 tons waste/sows/year = 5840 tons AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR 800 sows x 6.5 |bs PAN/sows/year = 5200 |bs. PAN/year Applying the above amount of waste is a big Job. You should plan time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner. The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be grown, soil type and surface application. rage: c: ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN _ TABLE 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER - ------------------------------- ----------------------- ---------------- TRACT |FIELD| SOIL TYPE & CL��S- |CROP |YIELD| L8S |COMM N| ** |* L8S � | DETERMININ8 � � PH°�� !CODE | | AW N | PER |ACRES| AW N | | | | !PER AC| AC | | USED | | � |-----| | |APPLY| | | or | |---r--- |RESID.| | APPLIC | | � |METH | | | N | | TIME ||------- 2235 |------------- |1 |PcC2 ______||� � ------ |FH 14.0 1197 |------ | 14.85 1955.45 ���-�����������������������������������������-�������-����-------���-������ Zan-75 �235 |2 |PcC2 |FH |4.0 |197 � |3.T5 |738.T5 | | |I | | | i |EE �N, �� ____------------- _----------------------------------------------------- 010=00V rs 2235 13 1PcC2 |FH 14.0 1197 | 13.00 1591 r.5 1235 :4 |PcC2 |FH 14.0 1197 | 13.10 1610.7 \ !END | | it | ' ______________________________________________________________________________ TOTAL|2895.9 ~ - Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interp\anted) or winter annuals follow summer annuals. OTE: The app\icator is cautioned that P and K may be over app|ied whi|e meeting the N requirements. In the future, regulations may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a nutrient management plan that addresses a!| nutrients. This plan only addresses nitro8en. MAR 2 9 2019 Page: 3 ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN _ TABLE Z: ACRES WITH NOTARIZED AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE (Agreement with adjacent landowners must be Attached.) (Required only if operator does not own adequate land. See required specification 2.) � | | DETERMINING PHASE |CODE | | AW N | PER !ACRES! AN N | | | | :PER AC| AC 1 | - USED | | |-----| | | or | | ------- !APPLY! | |RESID.| | ApPLIC | | |METH | ||| | | N | | TIME ----------------------- | |END | | ------ | |____ | | | --|-----|------- ________________________________________________________________________ TOTAL|0 Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interp|anted) or win - annuals follow summer annuals. ** Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in fields due to overseedi68. * |bs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen |ess any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied. The following legend explains the crop codes used in tables 1 and 2 above: -------------------------------------------------------- CROP CODE | CROP 1 --N------------------- UITE _- uNIT� ----------- __________________________| _-. _-____________ -___________� � | | | | FH | FESCUE - HAY | TONS | 49^25 i | ----------- ------------------------------------------ |------------ |________| TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2 ________________________________ � | ACRES | LBS AW N USED | |----------- |____-------------- | TABLE 1 | 14.7 i 2895.9 | |----------- |__________________| TABLE 2 | 0 | 0 | |----------- |__________________� Page: 4 ANIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN TOTAL | 14.7 | 2895.9 | |____LANCE --------- . 1 2304___| | ***8A| . ' � ------------------- � *** This number must be less than or equa| to 0 in order�to fu | | y ut i | i ze the animal waste N produced. �� rage: o AMIMAL WASTE UTILIZATION FALAN _ *** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to Fully utilize the animal waste N produced. - Acres shown in each of tr1he preceding tables are consid1red to be the usab|e acres excluding filter strips along ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, ind perimeter areas not receiving full application rates due to equipment |i�mitat ions. Actual total acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tab |es. - See attached map showin3:the fields to be used for the utilization of animal waste. SLUDGE APPLICATION: The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge wi ) | be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility wi | | produce approximately 880 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year in the s|udSe. If you remove the s|ud8e every 5 years, you wi! i have approximate (y 4400 pounds of PAN to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid bermuda8rass hay|and at the rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 14.6666666667 acres of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at the rate of 125 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 35.2 acres of land. Please be aware that these are only estimates of the PAN and (and needed. Actual requirements could vary by 25% depending on your sludge waste analysis, soil types, realistic yields, and app| ication methods. APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRI8ATIO111NI The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soi| at the time of irrigation such that runoff or pondin8 occurs. This rate is limited by initial soi! moisture content, so|! structure, so! | texture, water droplet size, and -organic so! ids. The application -amount sbou|d not exceed the avai\ab|e water ho|din8 capacity of the soi| at the time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen nepds of the crop. If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan,, 1t is the responsibi| ity of the producer and irrigat 1on designer to ensure that an 1rri8ation system is \nsta||ed to proper |y irrigate the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and Page: 6 AMI�AL ���TE QTTLIZATIQN PLAN _ amounts of nitro8en shown �n the tab|es may make th�s p|an inva|id. The fo(/owin tabie i ' s provided rates and a nts, as a 3uide for estab!ish/n8 app|ication - | | |T-------------------------_______ �Tract | Fie|d | ��Soi/ ( |App|i—C—:j. ——-- T yPe | Cr»p -'-|''`rr`'�� A^'--»� � | � | (in/n) |-- _______ � | ... ------------| ---�------- | --| | — —��--------------- | | | � l 6 ------'------- --- | --��------- P��-----------| � — . | ' | 0 ^ 3 | ��--------------- ____ |Z235 | 3 ( ----------| �� | ----------| ------------------ | -- ' | �� | 0 3 | —��-------------_ | �------------ ----_ PcC��----------� | --����------ ----------------|— ----�------------- | ------ ------- --_________ __ ___ __________| ____ ___ | _________ __________________| * This is the maximum app|ication amount a||owed fo assumin8 the amount of nitro3en a|}owed r th e s»i| app|ie�^ In for th e cr«P is »»t m�ny situat|ons, the »«er be aPP|ied because appi�catio » am»u»t ca»not of the nitro3en |im�t ti and»»^ apP!icat�on amount The ma»imum shown can be app|ied conditions, U. er optimum so�/ Your faci|ity is desiSned for 120 00 days of t emP»rary temP»rary stora3e must be stora8e and the remw d^ ve »n the average of once inst�nce shou|d the | every 4~�O months ume of the waste be be within the stored in ^ 25 year 24 h«» »«r st»rm st»ra8e your � tructure «r »»e in the event of the 25 year 24 hour f»ot of freebard v xcep e t storm, It is the responsibi|ity of 4- was e aPP|icat»r to ensure el L operated t» the t» aPP|y the acres shown �n Tab|es 1 and 2 FPr»Per|y correct aPP|Y the rates rates a»d amounts of pitroSen �n recommended shown inva|id, / »e �ab|es may ��ke this - p|an Ca|| your technica| specia|ist after you recei«e f»r th e waste assist�»ce in determinin3 the amount a»a!ysis report f aPP|icati»n Per acre a»d the rate prior to applying the wa»tewaste proper attachment ^m/�^mm^°�=�°.....—''' is 4m, ..-t._ .: t 9i .. -. �. .., ji ,`�'� '�� -. ~•��->, .•. �"'h. �'~ - `mot- �� ��-•.•�- W+c"\ �'-r.��\ -•-, � - �, `.�� ate• � ,4 � �,� ice... � �j`Y M'. .. � �: � '. - _..> „n• "� 1>' ice.. iv W i ' �rj. .�, � \ my . 'wo•� pew„, It is important to note the following information about your operation. The 800 sow farrow -to -feeders will produce approximately 618,193 gallons of — wastewater every 120 days. The area marked in the lagoon shows 2.7 ft. which reflects the volume to be pumped-3 times per year. The soils located on this site limit application rates to 0.3 inches per hour. Care should be taken to not let the liquid level exceed the start pumping mark, or go below s . the stop pumping marker. The existing irrigation system designed and installed by the producer consists of Nelson F100 Big Guns with 0.9 tapered �( bore nozzles at 24' trajectory spa Iced at 177ft. The wetted di , er consists of 295ft. The guns should deliver 182 gallons per minute a �60psi. This is assuming everything is properly calibrated. 96.3 x - 1,8? C l�V Precipitation Rate (in/hr.) = 177 x 177 = .56in/hr. The operation's effective area for irrigation purposes consist of 14.7 acres located in fields 1-4. Waste will be applied by broadcast methods ( honey wagon)in fields 10-13@ 8.94 acres. Waste will be applied by broadcast methods (honeywagon) around edges of fields 1-4@ 11.4 acres at 25% recommended PAN rates. See enclosed sketch. Below is an example problem. You wish to apply 1971bs. N per acre per year to your fescue hayland in 3 applications. How many gallons per acre? How long will it take to apply the waste? Your waste test shows 2.5 lbs. N per 1000 gallons. Irrigated acres fields 1-4 197 lbs. N/3 65.7 lbs. N per application 65.7 lbs. N/2.5 lbs N per 1000 gallons x 1000 = 26.280.,,.alIons/acre 26,280 gallons per acre/ 27,154 gallons per acre in. .97 inches .97 in. wastewater/.56 in. per hr. = 1.74 hrs. or lhr. 44 minutes 11 Broadcast acres fields 10-13 65.7 lbs N/2.5 lbs. N per 1000 gallons = 26,280 gallons/acre 26,280 gallons/ac x 8.94ac = 234,943 gallons/ 1100 gallon capacity h = 213.61oads oneywagon Broadcast acres fields 1-4 65.7 lbs N x 25% reduction PAN rate l 61bs N 16 lbs N/2.51bs. N per 1000 galloris�ZO0 = 6400 gallons/acre 6400 gallons/acre x 11.4 ac = 72,960 gallons/ 1100 gallon capacity = 66.3 loads honey -wagon 2 TABLE 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER BROADCAST TRACT FIELD SOIL TYPE CROP CODE YIELD LBS N AW/AC COMM N ACRES LBS AW N USED APPLY TIME 1S 2235 10 PwC FH 4.0 197 2.97 585.09 FER-N6'D' �F�—LIPS 2235 11 PwC FH 4.0 197 1.60 315.20 FEB--mm 2235 12 PwC FH 4.0 197 2.87 565.39 TEBZVOv 2235 13 PwC FH 4.0 197 1.50 295.50 FEf—� 2235 1 PcC2 FH 4.0 49 2.67 130.83 2235 2 PcC2 FH 4.0 49 3.50 171.50 FEE—N", 2235 3 PcC2 FH 4.0 49 3.30 161.70 V 2235 4 PcC2 FH 4.0 49, 1.93 94.57 20.34 2,319.78 WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN REQUIRED SPECIFIECATIGNS 1. Animal waste sha|| not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application. Any discharge of waste which reacQos surface water is prohibited. ' 2. There must be documentation iqt �� the design folder that the producer either owns or has anLagreement for use of adequate land on which to properly app|g-the waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to propel|y,dispose of waste, he/she shall provide a copy of an agreement -with a landowner who is within a reasonable proximity, a||owin8�him/her the use of the land for waste application. It is the responsibi|ity of the owner of the faci |ity to secure an update of the Waste Uti| |zation P|an when there is a chanSe in the operation, increase in the number o� animals, method of utilization, or avai iab|e |and. 3. Animal whste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and 1eve1 of management , un|ess there are re3u|ations that restrict the rate of application for other nutrients. 4. Anima| waste sha|| be app|ied to |and erodinS /ess than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land that is eroding at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons per acre per year providing grass filter strips are instilled where runoff leaves the field. (See FOT8 Standard 393 -Filter Strip) 5 Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the irrigation field. 6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soi | incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in North Caro|ina" for guidance.) 7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil inf1!tration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control odor or flies. 8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soi |s, during rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen. 9. Animal waste sha|| be app|ied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that woa|d inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be considered. ��STE UTILIZATION PLAN SPECIFICATANS RQUIRED _ 10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops 'on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be � held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover -crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste sha|l not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking ' dormancy. � �1. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall - comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land -area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of - a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other than an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995), shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennia! waters. (See Standard 393 - Filter Strips). 12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to we|is. 13. Animal waste sha|| not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those owned by the landowner., 14. Waste sha|l be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-waym. 15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainaSeways, or wetlands by a discharge or by over-sprayin3. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharges directly into water courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site. 16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., sha|l not be discharged into the animal waste management system. 17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage or discharge. 14AME UTILIZATION PLAN Ih 18. If animal productFon at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure p|an" which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, po| |utioh and erosion. � 19. Waste hand!in3 structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should', inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept~ -on site. � - 20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if - animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption it should only be applied prep|ant with no further applications of anima/ waste during the crop season. 21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of aij waste treatment |a800us. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds. 22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and so!! shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate - determining element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept for five years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for three (3) years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5) years. 23. Dead animals wi|| be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations. WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN h/j7�f �i�f i:�Ay' hY1� T+Yh rr' f:�� P f, n'1 itA•P r�Y A•i �.�nY -IF 4i �Kt {ir'•. lY ,!•r ,+ice i •i F�r: •i P�r'i". n•ii t„::.r7Fiifr':'t,r..t?,�;'•f,"F,.,Y�jrYr7�f,4jij,'';rit'itiis7i>7�?7r`jr"!:';;r;'7,�'t;t"t.,;;•;,���''Pt::,yT,rj;�,''t•tt•,,;,f1,f;�,,.t,��,.,rt:7,.t,:lp n•r Hama or !-: arm:�::: r�1 c. �� ��L. {IP'-i- 1-r3 Owner/Manager A''reement ? i r l t-I r r g f a 1? d a, I w ( l_ 1 _� _ .4 P rii i I ;'j? �t � i: rf? ii� L.? Y '-. i .r` 1 r :='. t ! i r ? 71 ri Cl 1'r :21 1 rl t e ri a n C- i t i - r.t C F 111 U I' _ -... a 1_' 1 i .- h e d •1- i r !-? ;� rtau 1 Lt' y 1 r - r t F, l� C—E- -a'F rS' Il , 'J t_ T r• i- ._.. ' -..:. _ _ •> ! v u. 1 i i t r; r't - r� •t: i" 9!1' t- .: t_ 1 ? f} r l is p Q c t 'J Sl [ :.:}. iI... ::1` W'_. .? ;y.. t_ _ ;; it7 n,JL '1-Lrl? +t!- rt r_ f'l.:C'G ;•r: r? -, •i ;�.• a r._ 1 i '.• �:: 1 C' ':: !:•) ': ! = ?.! 1 r' .� FL 1 ? eW C e :: : �' I C ,�S �.'- ,!. t J 111' i I--,! --I t _ h1tL! L'y' .!�'�'_._r�.�(RI,lip rl 1 1'ji ; = i = G r" C. y 'a i t_ ..._ :j e T f t, i r:5 i ;;L _ .'+1 1 _ 1'E? U._t ._ r'? i :;CFI cL r ;_{ F' V '?' _. r? f r?"! ir. ; trt .L = _ '1' t• !'t r;.j . S. �'. '.r '�" ;'j 1 'i: t� ?-S . a_ ..a r- r_ _1 1•. w iw ;a r F [t M, t C , 1, C! '= '`; C? 1 I } t (= . _ F .',f r r"• _ i.: i :� r: _? i" _ r :: _ tLL _ rr! - s t r` ; t ', -' r� i -, s r ;, i I Ft {� G` i a a_ I_ 'y ri '. 'i• 1= t � I � r,, �� 'r !:: a t�t 1 �.: �� :� I _i ��' t�� 1 I . ,,' 1: I - •I" i-i c e 1' a ._ L . y r+l t: t.� J+f 1 ,ti � :� '_ Fi , tr. r_ ... ., „ Nam_ of Fa,_; : 7 \F I wner-a ;7A-- i r-anne 2 - Name _r d i ferent from ile. ner 1 -------------------- signatur— Date: Name of Person Prepar i na P 1 an- TleaEE rant Tom Smith Af} i E i as i •_'n:.Stokes SWCD Phone No. _ 1r-5'j_'--7-- .6, Address i Agen� t ? . P.O. Via:, '=r: Danbury NC t7f-.1 { i S':snaiure; .......... - ..................... .................................. ..... UTILIZA'TT�N P ...... ........................ ............. ................. ............ .. ................ .. Operation and Maintenance of an Animal Waste Management System Prepared for: Edsel Bennett Stokes County, North Carolina Stokes Soil and Water Conservation District USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service November 5,1997 A COPY OF THIS PLAN MUST BE KEPT ON THE SITE AND _ BE READILY AVAILABLE FOR USE AS A REFERENCE FOR INSPECTIONS, MAINTENANCE, REPAIRS AND - EMERGENCIES Overview This operation and maintenance plan outlines the responsibilities and duties of the owner and operator of the waste storage pond(s) and waste collection system(s), and lagoons. Operation of the structures in accordance with this plan, other pertinent plans and the WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN will comprise a certifiable system which can be deemed permitted pursuant to NC DEHNR-DWQ Administrative Code Section: 15A NCAC2H .0217(a)(1).' Maintenance A vigorous stand of vegetation shall be maintained on the dam(s). Grass provides a surface that can easily be inspected and maintained. Trees and brush are not permitted to grow on the dam(s) or in the emergency spillway(s). Their deep root systems provide paths for water to travel, and uprooted trees create large holes weakening the dam(s). Brush also creates difficulty when inspecting the surface of the dam(s). Elimination of trees and brush will lessen the chances that burrowing animals will reside in the dam(s). Vegetation on the dam(s) shall be mowed at least annually to prevent the growth of woody plants. Grass on the dam(s) shall not be mowed at a height less than four (4) inches. Exclude livestock from the dam(s) with fencing. Livestock are not permitted to graze the vegetation at any time since they can damage the vegetation and create ruts, holes and bare spots. Inspect the dam(s) periodically, especially after significant rainfall events, for signs of erosion. Rills and gullies shall be filled with suitable soil, compacted and reseeded as soon as possible. Gullies left unrepaired may cause more serious damage to the dam(s), threatening the entire structure. Regularly inspect the downstream face of the dam(s) for seepage. Signs-pf. seepage include wet areas and springlike flows. Presence of wetland plants like cattail and bwrush may also be a sign of seepage. Seepage must be repaired as soon as possible by installing an upstream blanket or other approved method. Consult the Stokes Soil and Water ConservatiodkDistrict for the appropriate repair method. The dam(s) must be closely inspected for crack (transverse and longitudinal). Cracks wider than one fourth (0.25) inch wide or well-defined cracks indicate serious problems. Traverse cracks indicate differential settlement along the dam(s) and provide a path for seepage. Longitudinal cracks along the dam(s) may be the first sign to a slide or slump. All cracks shall be repaired immediately by placing clay in compacted layers in the crack. All repairs must be monitored frequently to determine if the dam(s) is/are continuing to settle, slide or slump. Consult the Stokes Soil and Water Conservation District for additional repair procedures. Inspect the dam(s) for burrows by rodents such as groundhogs, woodchucks and muskrats. Backfill any burrows by mud -packing with a mixture of earth, cement and water. A section of stove pipe is typically placed over the burrow entrance and a thin slurry (nine parts dirt, one part cement and water) is poured in the pipe. The entrance is plugged with compacted fill and reseeded. All burrows shall be eliminated without delay because a single burrow can cause the dam(s) to fail. Regularly inspect the dam(s) for sink holes, misalignments along the dams and boils. These conditions are indications of a potential failure and require immediate action. Follow the instructions outlined in the EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN contained within this document. eration The waste storage lagoon shall be operated in a manner as not to discharge waste under any circumstance except in a rainfall event more severe than the twenty-five (25) year, twenty-four (24) hour storm. For Stokes county, it is five and .67 (5.8) inches of precipitation in twenty-four (24) hours. The pond(s) is/are designed to' store: waste and waste water generated by the hogs; the normal rainfall falling directly on the pond(s); twenty-five (25) year, twenty-four (24) hour storm falling directly on the pond. A marker shall be established by the Stokes Soil and Water Conservation District indicating the maximum and minimum operation level in the lagoon. Additional storage volume will remain above the maximum operating level for storage of the twenty-five (25) year, twenty-four (24) hour storm. The maximum storage level in the waste storage pond shall be no more than one (1) foot below top of dam elevation. _ Waste water shall not be removed a rate higher than one (1.0) foot of depth per day. Rapid draw - down of the pond(s) revel may cause sloughing of the interior side slopes. Care must also be exercised when agitating the pond(s). If the impeller of an agitation pump is placed to close to the side slopes or botfom, scouring may occur damaging the pond(s). Waste in the pond(s) must be thoroughly agitated before transporting it to the field. Proper agitation will combine the floating solids, settle( solids and the liquid into a homogeneous slurry. Failure to properly agitate the pond(s) will cause solids to accumulate on the bottom, thus reducing the storage capacity. It can also result in a floating mat of vegetative growth on the pond(s) surface which will inhibit proper operation. ........................................ . wx:. :.... - ....:..... ...................................... ...- ..................._ ..........:.... ......... ---------------------- Crop = Wheat (grain) Suggested Nitrogen Application Rates 1.7 to 2.4 lb N/bu RYE 50 Bu. Nitrogen (PAN) Plant Available Rate per Acre 100 lbs. Barley (grain) 1.4 to 1.6 lb N/bu 70 Bu. 105 lbs. Oats (grain} 1.0 to 1.3 lb N/bu 80 Bu. 90 lbs. Rye (grain)_ 1.7 to 2.4 lb N/bu 40 Bu. 80 lbs. Corn (grairr) 1.0 to 1.25 lb N/bu 120 Bu. 150 lbs. Corn (silage) 10.0 to 12.0 lb/ton 18 tons 200 lbs. Soybeans 3.5 to 4.0 lb N/bu 40 Bu. 150 lbs. Sorghum-sudan (hay) 45.0 to 55.0 lb N/dry ton 4 tons 200 lbs. I Bermudagrass (hay) 40.0 to 50.0 lb N/dry ton 8 tons 360 lbs. i an rescue �nay) . 4u.0 to')u.0 1b N/dry ton 4 tons 200 lbs. Tall Fescue (grazed) 30.0 to 37.5 lb N/dry ton 5 tons 150 lbs. Orchardgrass (hay) 40.0 to 50.0 lb N/dry ton 5 tons 200 lbs. Small grain (hay) 50.0 to 60.0 lb N/dry ton 2 tons 1001bs. Millet (hay) 45.0 to 55.0 lb N/dry ton 4 tons 200 lbs. Tobacco 0.061b N/lb 2000 lbs :1201bs. * Crops or values in the above chart may be changed to reflect more accurate information K ........... ...............WASTE UTUIZATION......................................... PLAN:................ ....................... 1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application. Any discharge of waste which reaches .-surface water is prohibited. Illegal discharges are subject to the assessment ofQvil penalties of $10,000 per day by the Division of Water Quality for every day thedischarge continues. 2. tThe Field Office must have documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has a notarized long term agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. If the 6roduter does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste. he/she shall provide NRCS with a copy of a notarized agreement (sample enclosed) with a landowner who is within a reasonable proximity, _allowing, him/her the use bf the land -for waste application for the life expectancy of the production facility. It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility_ to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals. method of utilization. or available land). 3 Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the Nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climate conditions, and level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of application for other nutrients. Actual yields may be used in lieu of realistic yield tables at the discretion of the planner. 4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year. Animal waste may be applied to land that has a Resource Management System (RIMS) or an Alternative Conservation System (ACS). If a RMS or ACS is used the soil loss shall be no greater than 10 tons per acre per year and appropriate filter strips will be used where runoff leaves the field. These filter strips will be in addition to "Buffers" required by DWQ. jSee FOTG Standard 393 - Filter Strips and Standard 392 -Riparian Forest ftferr.I 5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste should not be applied when the wind is blowing or any other condition exists which may cause a danger of drift from the irrigation field. 6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone to flooding. LSee "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" in the Technical Reference - Environment, file for ¢ttidance.)_ 7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offshe or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control conditions conducive to odor or flies and provide uniformity of application. 8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen. 3 1..... ...... TILIZ . ............ . ...... . ........WASTE A . ..... . .... . . ..... ... ..... ... TI(�iPd.. 9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is not damaged by burning or smothering of the plant. This is an important consideration where swine, poultry or other ammonia rich waste is being surface applied. Surface broadcast solids -or slurries may damage crops if leaf surfaces are matted. Generally waste should die applied such that no more than 20 to 25 percent of the leaf area is covered. This should not normally be a concern where diluted, low nutrient waste is irrigated or surface broadcast from a liquids holding structure. Where crops are severely damag a due to waste application, the plants cannot assimilate the nutrients and discharge of pollutants to surface waters is likely to occur. The potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be considered. 10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. On soils with a high potential for leaching, multiple application at lower rates should be used. To maximize the value of nutrients for crop production & reduce the potential for pollution, the waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop on bare soil, or forages breaking dormancy. Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients. 11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other than an irrigation ditch or canal). Animal waste (other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995J shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to surface water. 12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells. 13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those owned by the landowner. 14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of- ways. 15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways or wetlands by a discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted wetlands provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways which discharge directly into water courses. If animal waste is to be applied on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates and in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site. 16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system. 4 a... sTE UTILIZATION. -PLAN......... ...v ............ .......................................... ........................................... ....................................................... ............... 17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas (lagoon/holding pond embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). If needed, special vegetation shall be provided for these areas and shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc. are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon/holding pond areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Lagoon/holding pond berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge. 18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing an "approved closure plan" which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion. - 19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on site. 20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption it should only be applied preplant with no further applications of animal waste during the crop season. 21. Highly visible permanent markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds. 22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate - determining element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. Soil pH shall be adjusted for optimum crop production and -maintained. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept for five (5) years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for three (3) years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5) years. (See Table Below) 23 Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets NC regulations. North Carolina General Statute 106-403 requires that dead animals be disposed of within 24 hours in a manner approved by the state veterinarian. 5 W............................ ..... ............ ........... ............... ASTE U�ILIZ. .ATICIN PLAN .................... I ....................... ............................. .............. . ... .............................. Calibration Applicators can apply manure, litter and wastewater at varying rates and patterns, depending on forward travel and/or PTO speed, gear box settings, gate openings, operating pressures, spread widths and overlaps. Calibration defines the combination of settings and travel speed needed to apply manure, litter or wastewater at a desired rate and to ensure uniform application. Spreader Capacity Liquid spreader capacities are normally rated by the manufacturer in gallons. Multiply gallons by 0.0042 to get tons. Solid and semi -solid spreader are rated by the manufacturer either in bushels or cubic feet (multiply bushels by 1.24 to get cubic feet). Most spreaders have two rating capacities: 1) struck or level full, and 2) heaped. Since manures and litters have different densities, an on -farm test should be done. Fill a five -gallon bucket level full with material to be spread. Do not pack the material in the bucket but ensure that it settles similar to a loaded spreader. Weigh the bucket full and then empty. Multiply the weight of the contents by 1.5 to get pounds per cubic feet. Multiply this value times the cubic feet capacity of the spreader and divide by 2000 to get the tons of material in a spreader load. manure weight, lbs. x 1.5 x spreader capacity, ft3 _ 2000 = spreader load, tons Spreader Calibration Calibration Method 1: This method is most useful for liquid spreaders but can be used for all types. Spread at least one full load of manure preferably in a square or rectangular field pattern for ease of measuring with normal overlaps. Measure the length and width of coverage recognizing that the outer fringe areas of the coverage will receive much lighter applications than the overlapped areas. Multiply the length by the width and divide by 43,560 to determine the coverage area in acres. Divide the tons of manure in the spreader by the acres covered to determine the application rate in tons per acre. spreader manure, tons -(coverage length, ft x width, ft _ 43,560)= application rate, ton/ac Repeat the procedures at different speeds and/or spreader settings until the desired application rate is achieved. WAST............................... E TLA............................. AI Example: What forward speed would be needed.to apply 6.0 tons litter per acre from a spreader with a E- ton capacity, a 5-minute spreading time, and a 25-feet spreading width ? Forward speed, mph_. = capacity. tons x 495 time (min.) x width x rate, tons per acre 6 tons x 495 5 min. x 25 ft. x 6 ton per acre 4 miles per hour Calibration Method 2: This method is often used for solid and semi -solid spreaders. A tarp or plastic sheet of about 100 square feet (9 ft. x 12 ft., 10 ft. x 10 ft., etc.) should be measured for exact surface area (length x width), weighed using a set of spring -tension or platform scales, then spread and pinned on the field surface. The spreader should be operated at its normal settings, speed and overlap. With a rear discharge spreader, three passes should be made: the first directly over the center of the sheet, the other two on opposite sides of the center at the normal spreader overlap spacing. The sheet with the collected manure should again be weighed. Subtract the empty sheet weight from the total weight to get the weight of the collected manure. Multiply the pounds of collected manure by 21.8 and divide by the collection area of the sheet in square feet to get the application rate in tons per acre. collected manure, lbs. x 21.8 _ collection area, ft2 = application rate, tons/acre Repeat the procedure using different settings or speeds to obtain the desired application rate. Spreader Pattern Uniformity To determine uniformity of spread and the amount of overlap needed, place a line of small pans or trays equally spaced (2 - 4 feet apart) across the spreader path. The pans should be a minimum of 12 in. by 12 in. or 15 in. diameter, no more than 24 in. by 24 in., and 2 in. - 4 in. deep. Make one spreading pass directly over the center pan. Weigh the contents caught in each pan or pour the contents into equally sized glass cylinders or clear plastic tubes and compare the amount in each. The effective spread width can be found by locating the point on either side of the path center where the manure contents caught in the containers is half of what it is in the center. The distance between these points is the effective spread width. The outer fringes of the coverage area beyond these points should be overlapped on the next path to ensure a uniform rate over the area. "M", "W ', "steeple", or "lopside" patterns are not satisfactory and one or more of the spreader adjustments should be made. Contact your local Cooperative Extension Agent for help in Spreader Calibration. WAST....... E UrII,I�ATIt1.............................................. ..N ..... PLAN... .... ....... The following applies if irrigation is your method of application. The- irrigation application rate should not exceed the infiltration rate of the soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the time of irrigation nor should the -plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the crop. It is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres shown in tables 1 through 3. Failure to apply the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid. Caution must be exercised in grazing or haying forage plants under stress condition. Nitrate poisoning may occur in livestock. Sampling forage or hay for nitrate levels is recommended. ........... ......... . ..... ... . . . . ... . ........ WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN CATEGORY I EXAMPLES Oavious Threat Complete structural failure; full or partial loss of a lagoon wall resulting in a release of waste ACTION CONTACTS 1. If there is any potential threat to life or property, I Sheriff - (910) 593-8787 contact 911 or Sheriffs Dept. DWQ at (910) 771-4600 or 2. Report failure to Division of Water Quality if outside normal business hours (DWQ) - provide operation name, location, call problem, time of spill,_ one numbeLfgr r r DWQ Hotline at (800) 662-7956 calls & registration/certification number 3. Make all attempts to stop the discharge and contain the waste on the farm Local Contractor = 4. Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon Tech Impending Threat Structural damage from 1. Report failure to DWQ -provide same overtopping; leakage or seepage information as above from base or sidewalls of lagoon; waste discharging from underground tiles Failure to immediately address these may result in complete structural failure Other Discharges Runoff from spray fields, broken pipes, leaking pumps, discharges from houses and other maintenance deficiencies Lack of Storage Anticipated single storm events Capacity exceeding 25 yr.24 hr. frequency such as approaching hurricanes; Or extended rainfall periods resulting in waste water levels above the start pump marker 2. Make all attempts to stop the discharge; reinforce weak area of structure until a technical specialist can assess situation 1. If waste is leaving property use same contacts as for the previous category 2. Address maintenance deficiencies 1. Contact DWQ for regulatory approval for emergency pumping c. - Ken Martin (910) 593-2846 DWQ at (910) 771-4600 or if outside normal business hours DWQ Hotline at (800) 662-7956 Tech. Spec. - Tom Smith (910) 593-2846 Local Contractor - Same as for "Impending Threat" category DWQ at (910) 771-4600 Lagoon Overflow Runoff From Waste Leakage From Waste Leakage From Base or Application Field Distribution System Sidewall of Lagoon * Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam * Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate * Stop all additional flow to the lagoon (waterers) * Calla pumping contractor * Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon * Immediately stop .waste application * Create a temporary diversion or berm to contain the waste on the field * Incorporate waste to reduce further runoff * Stop recycle (flushing system) pump * Stop irrigation pump * Close valves to eliminate further discharge * Separate pipes to create an air gap and stop flow * Dig a small well or ditch to catch all seepage, put in submersible pump, and pump back into lagoon * If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill holes and compact with a clay type soil * OtIl r`libles may be likewise temporarily plugged with clay soil Form IRR-1 Lagoon Liquid Irrigation Field Record For Recording Irrigation Events on Different Fields Farm Owner Facility Number - Spreader Operator Tract # Field # Date Crop Type Field Size Irrigation Time Number of (mm/dd/yr) (acres) Start Time End Time Total Minutes Sprinklers Operating Form IRR-2 Tract # Field Size (acres) = (A) Farm Owner Owner's Address Owner's Phone # Field # Lagoon Liquid Irrigation Field Record One Form for Each Field Per Crop Cycle Facility Number _ Irrigation Operator Irrigation Operator's Address Operator's Phone # From Animal Waste Management Plan Recommended PAN L - -- I Crop Type Loading (lb/acre) = (B) (1) (2) (3) (4) (51 (A) M rul ,ox 14 n% Irrigation PAN Applied (lb/ac) I($) X (g)) + 1,000 Nitrogen Balance z (lb/ac) (B) - (10) Date (mm/dd/yr) Start Time (hr:min) End Time (hr:min) Total Minutes (3) - (2) # of Sprinklers Operating Flow Rate (gal/min) Total Volume 4 x x () (5) (6) Volume Per{gallons) Acre (gal/ac + ) (7) (A) Waste Analysis I PAN (lb/1000 gal) Crop Cycle Totals Owner's Signature Certified Operator (Print) Operator's Signature Operator Certification # ' See your animal waste management plan for sampling frequency. At a minimum, waste analysis is required within 60 days of land application events. 2 Enter the value received by subtracting column (10) from (B). Continue subtracting column (10) from column (11) following each application event. Form SLUR-1 Farm Owner Spreader Operator Tract # Field # Slurry and Sludge Application Field Record For Recording Slurry Application Events on Different Fields Facility Number - Date Field Size Application # of Loads 2 mm/dd/ r Crop Type t Volume of Loads ( Y) (acres) Method Per Field (gallons) ' SI = soil incorporated (disked); BR = broadcast (surface applied) ' Can be found in operator's manual for the spreader. Contact a local dealer if you do not have your owner's manual. Form SLUR-2 Tract # Field Size (acres) = (A) Farm Owner Owner's Address Owner's Phone # Slurry and Sludge Application Field Record One Form for Each Field Per Crop Cycle Facility Number Spreader Operator Spreader Operator's Address Operator's Phone # From Animal Waste Management Plan Crop Type Recommended PAN Loading (lb/acre) _ (Q Date (mm/dd/yr) I # of Loads Per Field Owner's Signature Certified Operator (Print) Total Volume Volume Per Acre Volume of Loads t (gallons) (gal/ac) (2) x (3) (4) + (A) Crop Cycle Totals Waste Analysis 2 1 PAN Applied PAN (lb/1000 gal) (lb/ac) [(5) x (6)) + 1,000 Operator's Signature Operator Certification # Can be found in operator's manual for the spreader. Contact a local dealer if you do'not have your owner's manual. See your animal waste management plan for sampling frequency. At a minimum, waste analysis is required within 60 days of land application events. Enter the value received by subtracting column (7) from (B). Continue subtracting column (7) from column (8) following each application event. Nitrogen Balance (lb/ac) Form SLD-1 Manure Solids Application Field Record For Recording Manure Solids Application Events on Different Fields Farm Owner Facility Number _ Spreader Operator Tract # Field # Date Crop Type Field Size Application # of Loads Volume of Loads 2 (mm/dd/yr) (acres) Method I I Per Field 1 14---% ' SI = soil incorporated (disked); BR = broadcast (surface applied) Can be found in operator's manual for the spreader. Contact a local dealer if you do not have your owner's manual. Form SLD-2 Tract # Field Size (acres) = (A) Farm Owner Owner's Address Owner's Phone # Crop Type Date # of Loads Per Field (mm/dd/yr) Owner's Signature Certified Operator (Print) Manure Solids Application Field Record One Form for Each Field Per Crop Cycle Facility Number Spreader Operator Spreader Operator's Address Operators Phone # From Animal Waste Management Plan Recommended PAN — - - - Loading (lb/acre) = (B) Weight of Loads t Total Weight Weight Per Acre (tons) (tons) (tons/ac) (2) x (3) (4) + (A) Crop Cycle Totals Waste Analysis 2 PAN (lb/ton) Operator's Signature Operator Certification # PAN Applied (lb/ac) (6) x (5) - - 1 Nitrogen Balance (lb/ac) (e) _ n1 Can be found in operator's manual for the spreader. Contact a local dealer If you do not have your owner's manual. See your animal waste management plan for sampling frequency. At a minimum, waste analysis Is required within 60 days of land application events. Enter the value received by subtracting column (7) from (B). Continue subtracting column (7) from column (8) followina each nnntirnti— o .-s Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist Source Farmstead Cause • Swine production BMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices Vegetative or wooded buffers; rw Recommended best management practices; fK Good judgment and common sense Animal body surfaces • Dirty manure -covered animals ry floors Floor surfaces • Wet manure -covered floors lotted floors; aterers located over slotted floors; 'Feeders at high end of solid floors; Scrape manure buildup from floors; Underfloor ventilation for drying Manure collection pits • Urine; Frequent manure removal b flusl itrecharge, y , P • Partial microbial decomposition Ir scrape; e' Underfloor ventilation Ventilation exhaust fans • Volatile gases; Fan maintenance; Dust G)"*'Efficient air movement Indoor surfaces • Dust Washdown between groups of animals; ❑ Feed additives; ❑ Feeder covers; ❑ Feed delivery downspout extenders to feeder Flush tanks • Agitation of recycled lagoon ❑ covers Flush tank covers; liquid while tanks are filling ❑ Extend fill lines to near bottom of tanks with anti -siphon vents Flush alleys • Agitation during wastewater Underfloor flush with underfloor ventilation , conveyance Pit recharge points • Agitation of recycled lagoon ❑ Extend recharge lines to near bottom of pits liquid while pits are filling with anti -siphon vents Lift stations • Agitation during sump tank Cl Sump tank covers filling and drawdown Outside drain collection • Agitation during wastewater ❑ pox covers orjunction boxes conveyance AMOC - November If, 1996, Page 3 Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices End of drainpipes at • Agitation during wastewater O Extend discharge point of pipes underneath lagoon conveyance lagoon liquid level Lagoon surfaces • Volatile gas emissions; Proper lagoon liquid capacity; • Biological mixing; f—/Correct lagoon startup procedures; • Agitation IR/Minimum surface area -to -volume ratio; t,Y Minimum agitation when pumping; ❑ Mechanical aeration; O Proven biological additives Irrigation sprinkler • fligh pressure agitation; Irrigate on dry days with little or no wind; nozzles 0 Wind drift Minimum recommended operating pressure; P/ Pump intake near lagoon liquid surface; U" Pump from second -stage lagoon Storage tank or basin • Partial microbial decomposition; ❑ Bottom or midlevel loading; surface • Mixing while filling; O Tank covers; • Agitation when emptying O Basin surface mats of solids; O Proven biological additives or oxidants Settling basin surface • Partial microbial decomposition; O Extend drainpipe outlets underneath liquid • Mixing while filling; level; • Agitation when emptying O Remove settled solids regularly Manure, slurry or sludge t Agitation when spreading; O `Soil injection of slurry/sludges; spreader outlets • Volatile gas emissions 9 Wasl► residual manure from spreader after use; O Proven biological additives or oxidants Uncovered manure, Volatile gas emissions while O Soil injection of slurry/sludges slurry or sludge on field drying O Soil incorporation within 48 hrs.;, surfaces Spread in thin uniform layers for rapid drying; ❑ Proven biological additives or oxidants Dead animals • Carcass decomposition Proper disposition of carcasses Dead animal disposal • Carcass decomposition iV Complete covering of carcasses in burial pits; pits G Proper location/construction of disposal pits Incinerators • Incomplete combustion O Secondary stack burners AMOC - November 11, 1996, Page 4 Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices Standing water around • Improper drainage; Grade and landscape such that water drains facilities . Microbial decomposition of away from facilities organic matter Manure tracked onto • Poorly maintained access roads Farm access road maintenance public roads from farm access Additional Information : Available From Swine Manure Management ; 0200 Rule/BMP Packet NCSU, County Extension Center Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies ; EBAE Fact Sheet NCSU -BAE Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Pit Recharge - Lagoon Treatment ; EBAE 128-88 NCSU - BAE Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Underfloor Flush - Lagoon Treatment ; EBAE 129-88 NCSU - BAE Lagoon Design and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage; EBAE 103-83 NCSU - BAE Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment; EBAE Fact Sheet NCSU - BAE Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings ; P11-1-33 NCSU - Swine Extension Environmental Assurance Program ; NPPC Manual NC Pork Producers Assoc Options for Managing Odor; a report from the Swine Odor Task Force NCSU Agri Communications Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies ; PRO 107, 1995 Conference Proceedings Florida Cooperative Extension AMOC - November 11, 1996, Page 5 Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations Cause BMPs to Control Insects Site Specific Practices Source Liquid Systems Flush Gutters • Accumulation of solids Flush system is designed and operated sufficiently to remove accumulated solids from utters as designed. hd emove bridging of accumulated solids at discharge Lagoons and Pits + Crusted Solids Maintain lagoons, settling basins and pits where pest breeding is apparent to minimize the crusting of solids to a depth of no more than 6 - 8. incl►es over more than 30% of surface. Excessive Vegetative • Decaying vegetation Maintain vegetative control along banks of Growth lagoons and other impoundments to prevent accumulation of decaying vegetative matter along water's edge on impoundment's perimeter. Dry Systems Feeders • Feed Spillage O Design, operate and maintain feed systems,(e,g., bunkers and troughs) to minimize the accumulation of decaying wastage. O Clean up spillage on a routine basis (e.g., 7 - 10 day interval during summer; 15-30 day interval during winter). Feed Storage • Accumulations of feed residues Reduce moisture accumulation within and around immediate perimeter of feed storage areas by insuring drainage away from site and/or providing adequate containment (e.g., covered bin for brewer's grain and similar high moisture grain products). In'spect for and remove or break up accumulated solids in filter strips around feed storage as needed. AMIC - November 11, 1996, Page I %ile Silecific Practices Cause 11Ml's to Control rnsec1s Source Animal Holding Areas Accumulations of animal wastes O Eliminate low areas that trap moisture along and feed wastage fences and other locations where waste accumulates and disturbance by animals is minimal. O Maintain fence rows and filter strips around animal holding areas to minimize accumulations of wastes (i.e., inspect for and remove or break up accumulated solids as Dry Manure Ilandling • Systems of animal wastes C3 Remove spillage on a routine basis (e.g., 7 - 10 day interval during summer; 15-30 day interval during winter) where manure is loaded for land application or disposal. p Provide for adequate drainage around manure stockpiles. 0 Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated wastes in filter strips around stockpiles and manure handling areas as needed. For more information contact the Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entomology, Box 7613, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695-7613. i AMIC - November 11, 1996, Page 2 i Mortality Management Methods (check which method(s) are being implemented) 2 Burial three feet beneath the surface of the around within 24 hours after knowledge of the death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public body of water. ❑ Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7 ❑ Complete incineration ❑ In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design approved by the Department of Agriculture Anv method which in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian would - make possible the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering human or animal health. (Written approval of the State Veterinarian must be - attached) December 18, 1996