820160_Permit Renewal Application 2019_20190410

State of North Carolina
Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Water Resources
Animal Waste Management Systems
Request for Certification of Coverage
Facility Currently covered by an Expiring Sate Non -Discharge General Permit
On September 30, 2019, the North Carolina State Non -Discharge General Permits for Animal Waste Management Systems will
expire. As required by these permits, facilities that have been issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State
Non -Discharge General Permits must apply for renewal at least 180 days prior to their expiration date. Therefore, all applications
must be received by the Division of Water Resources by no later than April 3, 2019.
Please do not leave any question unanswered Please verib, all information and nrake any necessary corrections below.
Application must be signed and dated by the Perrnittee.
L Farm. Number: 82-0160 Certificate Of Coverage Number:
2. Facility Name: Darden .Farms Nursery
3. Landowner's Name (same as on the Waste Management Plan): Anthom, E. Darden
4. Landowner's Mailing Address: 306 Timberlake Dr
City: Clinton State: NC
Telephone Number: 910-21.4-0092 Ext. E-mail: lwdardenf&1cmbar .mail.com
5. Facility's Physical Address: 505 Lockam:- Rd
City: Clinton State: NC
6. County where Facility is located: Sampson
7. Farm Manager's Name (if different from Landowner):
8. Farm Manager's telephone number (include area code):
9. Integrator's Name (if there is not an Integrator, write "None"):
10. Operator Name (OIC): AnthonyE. Darden
11. Lessee's Name (if there is not a Lessee, write "None"):
12. Indicate animal operation type and number:
Current Permit: Operations Type
Swine - Wean to Feeder
Operation Types:
Murphy -Brown LLL
Phone No.: 910-214-0092
Allowable Count
6,400
Swine
Cattle
Dry Poultry
Wean to Finish
Dairy Calf
Non Laying Chickens
Wean to Feeder
Dairy Heifer
Laying Chickens
Farrow to Finish
Milk Cow
Pullets
Feeder to Finish
Dry Cow
Turkeys
Farrow to Wean
Beef Stocker Calf
Turkey Pullet
Farrow to Feeder
Beef Feeder
Boar/Stud
Beef Broad Cow
Wet Poultr+
Gilts
Other
Non 'Laying Pullet
Other
Layers
AW S820160
Zip: 28328-9761
Zip: 28328
OIC #: 18370
Other Types
Horses - Horses
Horses - Other
Sheep - Sheep
Sheep - Other
RE=VWNC==WR
APR nl 82"'IRE
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lReoiorralQperaUonsSeClt n

13.
Waste Treatment and Storage Lagoons
(Verify the .following information is accurate and complete. Make all necessary
corrections and provide missing data.)
Estimated Liner Type
Estimated
Design Freeboard
Stricture
Date (Clay, Synthetic, Capacity
Surface Area
"Redline"
Name
Built Unknown) (Cubic Feet)
(Square Feet)
(Inches)
1
19.00
1
Z
19.00
2
19.00
Mail
one (1) copy of the Certified
Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with this
completed and
signed application
as required
by NC General Statutes 143-215.1OC(d)
to the address below.
The CAWMP trust include the following components:
1. The most recent Waste Utilization .Plan (WUP), signed by the owner and a certified technical s ecialist, containing:
a. The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation, injection, etc.)
b. A map of every field used for land application (for example: irrigation map)
c. The soil series present on every land application field
d. The crops grown on every land application. field
e. The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP
f. The .maximum PAN to be applied to every land application field
g. The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP
h. The required NRCS Standard specifications
2. A site map/schematic
3. Emergency Action Plan
4. Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
S. Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
6. Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted - Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist
7. Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.) Please be sure the above table is accurate and
complete. Also provide any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications that may be applicable to
your facility.
9. Operation and .Maintenance Plan
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the additional components with your submittal
(e.g. composting, digesters, waste transfers, etc.)
As a second option to mailing paper copies of the application package, you can scan and email one signed copy of the
application and all the CAWMP items above to: 20l9PermitRenewal(a),ucdenr.gov

.1 attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that,
if all required parts of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting infonnation and attachments are not
included, this application. package will be returned to me as incomplete.
:Note: In. accordance with NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.613, any person who knowingly makes any false• statement,
representation, or certification in any application may be sunject to civil penalties up to $25,000 per violation. (18 U.S.C..
Section 1001 provides a punishment by a tine of not more than $10,000 or imprisonment of not more than 5 years, or both for
a similar offense.)
Printed Name of Signing Official (Landowner, or if multiple Landowners all landowners should sign. If .Landowner is a
corporation, he. by a_principal executive officer of the corporation):
��,,y/ ryas
Name: ,/ Title:. 66d/I/4—
Signature: � � ?�- Date: 3 -1 a- 12
Name:
Signature:
Name:
Signature:
Title:
Date:
Title:
Date:
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NCDEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: [phone]
E-mail: 20l_9PermitRen ewal@.ncdenr.gov
FORM: RENEWAL -STATE GENERAL 02/2019

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
I Z3 20d?
Producer: Anthony Darden
Farm Name: Darden Farms Nursery 82-160
306 Timberlake Driver.
Clinton,NC 28328
Telephone # : [phone]
Type of Operation : wean to Feeder Swine
Number of Animals : 6400 pigs design capacity
Application Method: Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent
pollution of surface and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be
used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where
waste is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly
encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be
grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize
the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe
manner. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
contents of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize. Soil types are
important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange
capacities, and avaialable water holding capacities. Normally waste shall not be applied to
land eroding at greater than 5 tons per acre per year. With special pre -cautions, waste may
be applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per acre per year. Do not apply waste on
saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions
may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed under DEM regulations. Wind
conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems. To
maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential for
pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied to bare ground not more
than 30 days prior to planting. Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems. This plan is based on waste application through irrigation for this is
the manner in which you have chosen to apply your waste. If you choose to inject the waste
in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for injecting waste and irrigating
waste are not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content for
this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from
your waste management facility. Attached you will find information on proper sampling
techniques, preparation, and transfer of waste samples to the lab for ananlysis. This waste
utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
2H.0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
Page 1 of 9

AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
6400 pigs X .4 tons waste/pigs/year = 2560 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
6400 pigs X .48 Ibs PAN/pigs/year = 3072 PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate
equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be grown,
soil type and suface application.
TABLE 1 : ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT FIELD SOIL TYPE &CLASS- CROP
DETERMINING PHASE CODE
11169
1
IWAGRAM 0-6%
BH
11169 -
1
,WAGRAM 0-6%
SG
11169
2
- IWAGRAM 0-6%
_
BH
11169 t-
2
iWAGRAM 0-6% ----
- SG
11169 E
3
1WAGRAM 0-6%
BH
11169 i-
3
!WAGRAM 0-6%
-�
_ SG
YIELD LBS AW COMM ACRES LBS AW APPLIC.
N/ACRE
N/ACRE
USED
TIME
5.5 _
275^
0
1.85
508.75T
MAR-OCT
1
100
0
1.85
185'
SEP-MAY
5.5
275
0
5.34
1468.5;
MAR-OCT
1
100
0
5.34
534'
SEP-MAY
5.5
275_
0
2.16
594
MAR-OCT
1
100
0,
2.16
2167
SEP-MAY
TOTALS.
3506.25
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or winter annuals follow
summer annuals.
* Indicates a Crop Rotation
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N
requirments. Beginning in 1996 the Coastal Zone Management Act will require farmers in
some eastern counties of NC to have a nutrient management plan that addresses all
nutrients. This plan only addresses Nitrogen.
Page 2 of 9

.TABLE 2: ACRES WITH AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land. See required specifications 2.)
There are no Acres Leased
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or winter annuals follow
summer annuals.
* Indicates a Crop Rotation
* Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in field due to overseeding.
**Lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen less any commercial
nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in TABLES 1 and 2 above:
CROP CODE CROP
BH HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-HAY
SG SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED
UNITS LBS NIUNIT
TONS 50
AC 50
Page 3 of 9

TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
ACRES LBS AW
N USED
TABLE 1 19.35 3,506
TOTALS: 9.35 3,506
AMOUNT OF N PRODUCED: 3,072
***BALANCE -434
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully utilize the animal waste N
produced.
Acres show in each of the preceeding tables are considered to be the usable acres excluding
required buffers, filter strips along ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter
areas not receiving full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the
fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables.
NOTE: The Waste Utilization Plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of
sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nurturient rich and will require precautionary
measures to prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility
will produce approximately 486.4 pounds of plant available nitrogen (PAN) per year in the
sludge that will need to be removed on a periodic basis. This figure is PAN when
broadcasting the sludge. Please be aware that additional acres of land, as well special
equipment, may be needed when you remove this sludge.
See the attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization Of waste water.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of
irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture
content, soil structure, soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application
amount should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the time of
irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the
crop.
Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must
be removed on the average of once every 5.92 months. In no instance should the volume of
waste being stored in your structure be within 1.6 feet of the top of the dike.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsiblity of the
producer and irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to properly
irrigate the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
amounts of Nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts.
APPLICATION APPLICATION
TRACT _FIELD SOIL TYPE CROP RATE (in/hr) AMT (inches)
11169 WAGRAM 0-6% SG 0.60 *1
11169_ - __-1, Z, 3 — WAGRAM 0-6% -- - - _ _ �- BH 0.60 i 1
* This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the amount of
nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over applied. In many situations, the application
amount shown cannot be applied because the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions.
�cr►��sD�C :��IDVI�R
APR ® 8 2313
dfaatercWtr Page 4 of 9
��`S Sedon

NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
This plan is based on a wettable acreage determination completed on 1-2-2002.
Page 5 of 9

PLANS & SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade
conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited. Illegal discharges are subject
to assessment of civil penalties of $10,000 per day by the Division of Water Quality for every
day the discharge continues.
2. The Field Office must have documentation in the design folder that the producer either
owns or has long term access to adequate land to properly dispose of waste. If the producer
does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he shall provide NRCS with a copy
of a written agreement with a landowner who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing
him/her the use of the land for waste application for the life expectancy of the production
facility. It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility to secure an update of the Waste
Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals,
method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the Nitrogen needs for realistic crop
yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climate conditions, and level of
management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of application for other
nutrients.
4. Animal waste may be applied to land that has a Resource Management System (RMS) or
an Alternative Conservation System (ACS). If an ACS is used the soil loss shall be no greater
than 10 tons per acre per year and appropriate filter strips will be used where runoff leaves
the field. These filter strips will be in addition to "Buffers" required by DEM. (See FOTG
Stantard 393 - Filter Strips and Standard 390 Interim Riparian Forest Buffers).
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste
should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated
on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the
waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone to
flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" in the NRCS Technical Reference -
Environment file for guidance.)
*7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that
runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift
from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control conditions
conducive to odor or flies and to provide uniformity of application.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the
surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is
not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth.
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with
a high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a
minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall
not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of a crop on bare soil.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following:
the outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a
component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property boundary
and from any perennial stream or river (other that an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste
Page 6 of 9

other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995), shall not be applied
closer than 25 feet to perennial waters. (See Standard 393 - Filter Strips)
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal Waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those
owned by the landownwer.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right - of ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by
discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted croplands
provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist".
Animal waste should not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water
courses, except when applied at agronomic rates and the application causes no runoff or drift
from the site.
*16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc.,
shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
*17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas
(lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). If needed, special vegetation shall be
provided for these areas and shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation.
Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc. are limited to areas where
considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Lagoon berms
and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage or discharge.
*18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the possibility
of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
*19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular
basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be
kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct
human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human
consumption, it should only be applied as a preemergence with no other applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
*21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the
temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be
managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to mark
the maximum storage volume fpr waste storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually
at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and alternative crop sites
shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production amd maintained. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept for
five (5) years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for three (3) years.
Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina Department of
Agriculture regulations.
* Liquid Systems
Page 7 of 9

NAME OF FARM: Darden Farms Nursery 82-160
OWNER / MANAGER AGREEMENT
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and
maintenance precedures estalished in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm
named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste
treatment and/or storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new utilization
plan and a new certification to be submitted to DEM before the new animals are stocked.
I (we) understand that I must own or have acces to equipment, primarily irrigation equipment,
to land apply the animal waste described in this waste utilization plan. This equipment must
be available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon
in a 25-year 1-day storm event. I also certify that the waste will be applied on the land
according to this plan at the appropriate times and at rates that no runoff occurs.
NAME OF FACILI NER: Anthony Darden /
SIGNATURE.-- DATE: `�` _ 2 -.3 "yJ--
NAME OF MANAGER (if different from owner):
please print
SIGNATURE: DATE:
NAME OF TECHNICAL SPECIALIST: Curtis Barwick
AFFILIATION: p21 VATl
ADDRESS (AGENCY):
Clinton, NC 28328
(9 0) 592- d fJ
SIGNATURE: 2DATE: 41-23 'Dy
Page 9 of 9

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Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Source
Cause
HMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
^
Farmstead
•
Swine production
O
Vegetative or wooded buffers;
10
Recommended best management practices;
0
Good judgment and common sense
Animal body surfaces
•
Dirty manure -covered animals
d
Dry floors
Floor surfaces
•
Wet manure -covered floors
M
Slotted floors;
0
Waterers located over slotted floors;
❑
Feeders at high end of solid floors;
❑
Scrape manure buildup from floors;
O
Underfloor ventilation for drying
Manure collection pits
.
Urine;
■
Frequent manure removal by flush, pit recharge,
•
Partial microbial decomposition
or scrape;
❑
Underfloor ventilation
Ventilation exhaust fags
•
Volatile gases;
N
Fan maintenance;
Dust
O
Efficient air movement
Indoor surfaces
•
Dust
■
Wasltdown between groups of animals;
N
Feed additives;
Cl
Feeder covers;
O
Feed delivery downspout extenders to feeder
covers
Flush tanks
•
Agitation of recycled lagoon
O
Flush tank covers;
liquid while tanks are filling
13
Extend fill lines to near bottom of tanks with
anti -siphon vents
Flush alleys
Agitation during wastewater
O
Underfloor flush with underfloor ventilation
conveyance
Pit recharge points • Agitation of recycled lagoon ❑ Extend recharge lines to near bottom of pits
liquid while pits are filling with anti -siphon vents
Lift stations • Agitation during sump tank ❑ Sump tank covers
filling and drawdown
Outside drain collection • Agitation during wastewater O Box covers
or junction boxes conveyance
AMOC - November 11, 1996, Page 3

_ __Source Cause BMI's to Minimize Odur Site Specific Practices
End of drauipipcs at • Agitation during wastewater d` Extend discharge point of pipes undcrucatln
lagoon conveyance lagoon liquid level
Lagoon surfaces • Volatile gas emissions; 0 !'roper lagoon liquid capacity;
• Biological mixing; Cl Correct lagoon startup procedures;
• Agitation O Minimum surface arcs -to -volume rat.
o,
0
Minimum agitation when -.pumping;
O
Mechanical aeration;
O
Proven biological additives
Irrigation sprinkler •
High pressure agitation;
®
Irrigate on dry days with little or no wind;
nozzles 0
Wind drill
M
Minimum recommended operating pressure;
0
Pump inmake near lagoon liquid surface;
O
Pump from second -stage lagoon
Storage lank or basin •
Partial microbial decomposition;
O
Bottom or midlevel loading; ----
surface •
Mixing while filling;
O
Tank covets;
•
Agitation when emptying
O
Basin surface trials of solids;
O
Proven biological additives or oxidants
Settling basin surface •
Partial microbial decomposition;
O
Extend drainpipe outlets undernealh liquid
•
Mixing while filling;
level;
•
Agitation when emptying
O
Remove settled solids regularly
Manure, slurry or sludge •
Agitation when spreading;
O
Soil injection of slurry/sludges;
s reader Wirt,
p
• Volahle gas cnussions
O
Wash residual manure front spreader after use;
O
Provcn biological additives or oxidants
_
Uncovered manure,
• Volatile gas emissions while
Cl
Soil injection of slurry/sludges - -- — --
slurry or sludge on ficld
drying
Cl
Soil incorporation within 48 lu-s.;
surfaces
O
Spread in thin uniform layers 1•ur rapid drying;
O
Proven biological additives or oxidants
Dead animals
• Carcass decomposition
NO
Proper disposition of carcasses
Dead animal disposal
Carcass dccompositiun
O
Counplete covering of carcasses in burial pits;
pals
O
Proper location/construction of disposal pits
(ncinerar:►rs
• Incomplete combustion
O
Secondary stack burners
AMOC - November 11, 1996, Page 4

_ Source Cause DMPs to Minimize Odor _ Site Specific Practices
Standing water around • Improper drainage; �Cl Grade and landscape such dial water drains
facilities • Microbial decomposition of away from facilities
organic matter
Manure tracked onto • Poorly maintained access roads
public roads from farm
access
O f ann access road maintenance
Additional Information: _
Available Front :
Swine Manure Management; 0200 RulcIBMP Packet
NCSU, County Extension Center
Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies ; EBAE Fact Sheet
NCSU - BAE
Swine Production Facility Manure hfanagentcnl: Pit Recilarge - Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 128-88
NCSU - UAL'
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Underfloor Flush - Lagoon Treatment ; CUAC 129-89
NCSU - BAE
Lagoon Design and Management for Livestock Manure Trealment and Storage; EBAE 103-83
NCSU - UAL-•
Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment ; EBAE Fact Sheet
NCSU - BAL-•
Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings; PI1-1-33
NCSU - Swine Extension
Environmental Assurance Program ; NPPC Manual
NC Pork Producers Assoc
Options for Managing Odor; a report from the Swine Odor Task Force
NCSU Agri Communications
Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies; PRO107, 1995 Conference Proceedings
Florida Cooperative Extension
AMOC - November 11, 1996, Page 5

9.'2 —/&C)
Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
Source Cause BMPs to Control Insects Site Specific Practices
Liquid Systems
Flush Gutters • Accumulation of solids 11 Flush system is designed and operated
sufficiently to remove accumulated solids front
gutters as designed.
O Remove bridging of accumulated solids at
Lagoons and Pits • Crusted Solids 10 Maintain lagoons, settling basins and pits where
pest breeding is apparent to minimize the
crusting of solids to a depth of no more than 6 -
8 inches over more than 30% of surface.
Excessive Vegetative • Decaying vegetation 12 Maintain vegetative control along banks of
Growth lagoons and other impoundments to prevent
accumulation of decaying vegetative matter
along water's edge on impoundment's perimeter.
Feeders
Feed Storage
Dry systems
• Feed Spillage 01 Design, operate and maintain feed systems (e.g.,
bunkers and troughs) to minimize die
accumulation of decaying wastage.
M Clean up spillage on a routine basis (e.g., 7 - 10
day interval during summer; I5-30 day interval
during winter).
Accumulations of Ceed residues Cl Reduce moisture accumulation within and
around immediate perimeter of feed storage
areas by insuring drainage away from site
and/or providing adequate containment (e.g.,
covered bin for brewer's grain and similar high
moisture grain products).
O Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
solids in filter strips around feed storage as
needed.
• . 1 nne n-..- t

Source Cause DMPs to Control Insects- Site Specific Practices
Animal Holding Areas • Accumulations of animal wastes D Eliminate low areas that trap moisture along
and feed wastage fences and other locations where waste
accumulates and disturbance by animals is
minimal.
[a --
Dry Manure Handling Accumulations of animal wastes p
Systems
Maintain fence rows and filter strips around
animal holding areas to minimize
accumulations of wastes (i.e., inspect for and
remove or break up accumulated solids as
needed).
Remove spillage on a routine basis (e.g., 7 - 10
day interval during summer; 15-30 day interval
during winter) where manure is loaded for land
application or disposal.
Provide for adequate drainage around manure
stockpiles.
O Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
wastes in filter strips around stockpiles and
manure handling areas as needed.
For more information contact the Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entomology, Box 7613, North Carolina State University,
Raleigh, NC, 27695-7613.
s
A KA it - TJnventher 11 1996_ Paee 2

EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN
PHONE NUMBERS
DWQ q / G ': l 3 -- 3-; c
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM 6 -y2k
SWCD 5yz - 716 3
MRCS 52-.-756, 3
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking,
overflowing, or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters or
leave your property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every effort to
ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible location for
all employees at the facility. The following are some action items you should take.
1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may or may not be
possible. Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed below.
A. Lagoon overflow -possible solutions are:
a. Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam.
b. Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate.
c. Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately.
d. Call a pumping contractor.
e. Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B: Runoff from waste application field -actions include:
a. Immediately stop waste application.
b. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste.
c. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
d. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that caused the runoff.
e. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C: Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irrigation pump.
c. Close valves to eliminate further discharge.
d. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
D: Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid separators -action include:
a. Stop recycle pump.
b. Stop irritation pump.
c. Make sure no siphon occurs.
d. Stop all flo%vs in the house, flush systems, or solid separators.
December 18, 1996

e. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
E: Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed to
flowing leaks- possible action:
a. Di a small sump or ditch away from the embankment to catch all seepage,
put in a submersible pump, and pump back to lagoon.
b. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill
holes and compact with a clay type soil.
c. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon
bottom as soon as possible.
2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a. Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c. Any damage noted, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
d. Did the spill leave the properry?
e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
Are potable water wells in danger (either on or off of the property)?
h. How much reached surface waters?
3: Contact appropriate agencies.
a. During normal business hours, call your DWQ (Division of Water Quality)
regional office; Phone - - After hours, emergency number: 919-733-3942.
Your phone call should include: your name, facility, telephone number, the details
of the incident from item 2 above, the exact location of the facility, the location or
direction of movement of the spill, weather and wind conditions. The corrective
measures that have been under taken, and the seriousness of the situation.
b. If spill Ieaves property or enters surface waters, call Iocal EMS Phone number -
c. Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department.
d. Contact CES, phone number - - , local SWCD office phone number
and Iocal NRCS office for advice/technical assistance phone number - -
4: If none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriffs Department and explain your
problem to them and ask that person to contact the proper agencies for you.
5: Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair of problem to minimize off -site
damgse.
a. Contractors Name:_r r, • - z� e-� rAd • -
b. Contractors Address:-
c. Contractors Phone: �-LG
2 December 18, 1996

6: Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (NRCS, Consulting
Engineer, etc.)
a. Name: C.LA0*6
b. Phone: — r A
7: Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to
rectify the damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan to
keep problems with release of wastes from happening again.
3 December 18, 1996

&�-- I6 v
Version —November 26, 2018
Mortality Management Methods
Indicate which method(s) will be implemented.
When selecting multiple methods indicate a primary versus secondary option.
Methods other than those listed must be approved by the State Veterinarian.
Primary Secondary Routine Mortality
D Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours of knowledge of animal
death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public body of water
(G.S.106-403). The bottom of the burial pit should be at least one foot above the seasonal
high water table. Attach burial location map and plan.
a Landfill at municipal solid waste facility permitted by NC DEQ under GS 15A NCAC
13B .0200.
Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7.
Complete incineration according to 02 NCAC 52C .0102.
A composting system approved and permitted by the NC Department of Agriculture & Con-
sumer Services Veterinary Division (attach copy of permit). If compost is distributed off -farm,
additional requirements must be met and a permit is required from NC DEQ.
Q In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design approved by the
NC Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services (G.S. 106-549.70).
a Any method which, in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian, would make possible
the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering human or animal health.
(Written approval by the State Veterinarian must be attached).
® Mass Mortality Plan
Mass mortality plans are required for farms covered by an NPDES permit. These plans are
also recommended for all animal operations. This plan outlines farm -specific mortality man-
agement methods to be used for mass mortality. The NCDA&CS Veterinary Division sup-
ports a variety of emergency mortality disposal options; contact the Division for guidance.
• A catastrophic mortality disposal plan is part of the facility's CAWMP and is activated
when numbers of dead animals exceed normal mortality rates as specified by the State
Veterinarian.
• Burial must be done in accordance with NC General Statutes and NCDA&CS Veterinary
Division regulations and guidance.
• Mass burial sites are subject to additional permit conditions (refer to facility's animal
waste management system permit).
• In the event of imminent threat of a disease emergency, the State Veterinarian may enact
additional temporary procedures or measures for disposal according to G.S. 106-399.4.
Signature of Farm Owner/Manager Date
a + 4, JLnw,� 3- rz,
Signature of Technical Specialist Date

J[
Operator: Falatovich Nursery County: Sampson
Date:
09/30/05
Distance to nearest residence (other than owner)
1000.0
feet
1. AVERAGE LIVE WEIGHT (ALW)
0 sows (farrow to finish) x
1417
lbs. =
0
lbs
0 sows (farrow to feeder) x
522
lbs. =
0
lbs
0 head (finishing only) x
135
lbs. =
0
lbs
0 sows (farrow to wean) x
433
lbs. =
0
lbs
3200 head (wean to feeder) x
30
lbs. =
96000
lbs
Describe other
0
Total Average
Live
Weight =
96000
lbs
2. MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON
Volume = 96000 lbs. ALW x Treatment
Volume(CF)/lb.
ALW
Treatment Volume(CF)/lb, ALW =
1 CF/lb.
ALW
Volume = 96000 cubic feet
3. STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet
4. TOTAL DESIGNED VOLUME
Inside top length (feet)--------------------- 200.0
Inside top width (feet)---------------------- 130.0
Top of dike elevation (feet)----------------- 53.7
Bottom of lagoon elevation (feet)------------ 43.0
Freeboard (feet)----------------------------- 1.0
Side slopes (inside lagoon)------------------ 3.0 1
Total design volume using prismoidal formula
SS/END1 SS/END2 SS/SIDE1 SS/SIDE2 LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH
3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 194.0 124.0 9.7
AREA OF TOP
LENGTH * WIDTH =
194.0 124.0
AREA OF BOTTOM
LENGTH * WIDTH =
135,8 65.8
24056 (AREA OF TOP)
8936 (AREA OF BOTTOM)
AREA OF MIDSECTION
LENGTH * WIDTH * 4
164.9 94.9 62596 (AREA OF MIDSECTION * 4)
CU. FT. _ (AREA TOP + (4-AREA MIDSECTION) + AREA BOTTOM] * DEPTH/6
24056.0 62596.0 8935.6 1.6
Total Designed Volume Available = 154533 CU. FT
5. TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRED

DRAINAGE AREA;
Lagoon (top of dike)
Length * Width =
200.0 130.0 26000 0 square feet
Buildings (roof and lot water)
0.0 square feet Describe this area
TOTAL DA 26000.0 square feet
Design temporary storage per:riod to be 180 days
5A. Volume of waste produced
Feces & urine production in gal./day per 135 lb. ALW 1 37
Volume = 96000 lbs. ALW/135 lbs. ALW * 1.37 gal/day 180 days
Volume = 175360 gals. or 23443.9 cubic feet
5B. Volume of wash water
This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume
of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems that recirculate
the lagoon water are accounted for in 5A.
Volume = 0.0 gallons/day * 180 days storage/7.48 gallons
per CF
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet
5C. Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation
Use period of time when rainfall exceeds evaporation by largest amount.
180 days excess rainfall = 7,0 inches
Volume = 7,0 in * DA / 12 inches per foot
Volume = 15166.7 cubic feet
5D, Volume of 25 year - 24 hour storm
Volume = 7.0 inches / 12 inches per foot * DA
Volume = 15166.7 cubic feet
TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE
5A, 23444 cubic feet
5B. 0 cubic feet
5C 15167 cubic feet
5D. 15167 cubic feet
TOTAL 53777 cubic feet

6. SUMMARY
Temporary storage period____________________>
Rainfall in excess of evaporation=====______>
25 year - 24 hour rainfall__________________>
Side
Inside top
Inside top width____________________________>
Top of dike elevation_______________________>
Bottom of lagoon elevation__________________>
Total required volume_______________________>
Actual design volume________________________>
Seasonal high watertable elevation (SHWT)===>
Stop pumping
Must be > or = to the SHWT elev.====______>
Must be > or = to min. req. treatment el.=>
Required minimum treatment volume=====______>
Volume at stop pumping elevation=====_______>
Start pumping
Must be at bottom of freeboard & 25 yr. rainfall
Actual volume less 25 yr.- 24 hr. rainfall==>
Volume at start pumping elevation=====______>
Required volume to be pumped________________>
Actual volume planned to be pumped=====_____>
Min. thickness of soil liner when required==>
180 days
7.0 inches
7.0 inches
1.0 feet
3.0 : 1
200.0 feet
130.0 feet
53.7 feet
43.0 feet
149777 cu, ft.
154533 cu, ft.
49.0 feet
50.2 feet
49.0 feet
49.0 feet
96000 cu, ft.
100559 cu. ft.
52.1 feet
139367 cu. ft,
139297 cu, ft.
38611 cu, ft.
38738 cu. ft.
1.6 feet
7. DESIGNED BY: APPROVED BY: de, 4�y s
DATE. DATE:
NOTE: SEE ATTACHF WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
COMMENTS: _ ;��+-' '-
W

Operator FALATOVICH NUR 2 County: SAMPSON
Distance to nearest residence (other than owner):
1. AVERAGE LIVE WEIGHT (ALW)
0 sows (farrow to finish)
0 sows (farrow to feeder)
0 head (finishing only)
0 sows (farrow to wean)
3200 head (wean to feeder)
Describe other
Date: 04/13/99
1500.0 feet
x 1417 lbs. _
x 522lbs. _
x 135lbs. _
x 433lbs. _
x 30lbs. _
Total Average Live Weight =
2. MINIMUM REQUIRED TREATMENT VOLUME OF LAGOON
Volume = 96000 lbs. ALW x Treatment Volume(CF)/Ib. ALW
Treatment Volume(CF)/lb. ALW = 1 CF/lb. ALW
Volume = 96000 cubic feet
3. STORAGE VOLUME FOR SLUDGE ACCUMULATION
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet
4. TOTAL DESIGNED VOLUME
Inside top length (feet)---------------------
191.0
Inside top width (feet)----------------------
140.0
Top of dike elevation (feet)-----------------
49.5
Bottom of lagoon elevation (feet)------------
39.1
Freeboard (feet)-----------------------------
1.0
Side slopes (inside lagoon)------------------
3.0 :1
0 lbs
0 lbs
0 lbs
0 lbs
96000 lbs
0
96000 Ibs
Total design volume using prismoidal formula
SS/END1 SS/END2 SS/SIDE1 SS/SIDE2 LENGTH WIDTH DEPTH
3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 185.0 134.0 9.4
AREA OF TOP
LENGTH * WIDTH =
185.0 134.0
AREA OF BOTTOM
LENGTH * WIDTH =
128.6 77.6
24790 (AREA OF TOP)
9979 (AREA OF BOTTOM)
AREA OF MIDSECTION
LENGTH * WIDTH * 4
156.8 105.8 66368 (AREA OF MIDSECTION * 4)
CU. FT. = [AREA TOP + (4*AREA MIDSECTION) + AREA BOTTOM] * DEPTH/6
24790.0 66357.8 9979.4 1.6

Total Designed Volume Available = 158432 CU. FT.
5. TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRED
DRAINAGE AREA:
Lagoon (top of dike)
Length " Width =
191.0 140.0
26740.0 square feet
Buildings (roof and lot water)
0.0 square feet Describe this area.
TOTAL DA 26740.0 square feet
Design temporary storage period to riod to b e 180 days.
5A. Volume of waste produced
Feces & urine production in gal./day per 135 lb. ALW
Volume = 96000 lbs. ALW/135 lbs. ALW * 1.37 gal/day
Volume = 175360 gals. or 23443.9 cubic feet
5B. Volume of wash water
This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume
of fresh water used for a flush system. Flush systems that recirculate
the lagoon water are accounted for in 5A.
1.37
180 days
Volume = 0.0 gallons/day * 180 days storage/7 48 gallons
per CF
Volume = 0.0 cubic feet
5C. Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation
Use period of time when rainfall exceeds evaporation by largest amount.
180 days excess rainfall = 7.0 inches
Volume = 7.0 in * DA / 12 inches per foot
Volume = 15598.3 cubic feet
5D. Volume of 25 year - 24 hour storm
Volume = 7.0 inches / 12 inches per foot * DA

Volume = 15598.3 cubic feet
TOTAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE
5A. 23444 cubic feet
5B. 0 cubic feet
5C. 15598 cubic feet
5D. 15598 cubic feet
TOTAL 54641 cubic feet
6. SUMMARY
Temporary storage period====================>
180 days
Rainfall in excess of evaporation===========>
7.0 inches
25 year - 24 hour rainfall==================>
7.0 inches
Freeboard===================================>
1.0 feet
Side slopes_________________________________> -
3.0 : 1
Inside top length===========================>
191.0 feet
Inside top width============================>
140.0 feet
Top of dike elevation=======================>
49.5 feet
Bottom of lagoon elevation==================>
39.1 feet
Total required volume=======================>
150641 cu. ft.
Actual design volume========================>
158432 cu. ft.
Seasonal high watertable elevation (SHWT)===>
feet
Stop pumping elev.__________________________>
45.3 feet
Must be > or = to the SHWT elev.==========>
feet
Must be > or = to min. req, treatment el.=>
45.1 feet
Required minimum treatment volume===========>
96000 cu. ft.
Volume at stop pumping elevation============>
88511 cu. ft.
Start pumping elev._________________________>
47.3 feet
Must be at bottom of freeboard & 25 yr. rainfall
Actual volume less 25 yr.- 24 hr. rainfall==>
142834 cu. ft.
Volume at start pumping elevation===========>
130042 cu. ft.
Required volume to be pumped================>
39042 cu. ft.
Actual volume planned to be pumped==========>
41531 cu. ft.
Min. thickness of soil liner when required==>
1.5 feet
7. DESIGNED BY: APPROVED BY:
DATE: DATE:
Lj--,/3�
NOTE: SEE ATTACHED WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
COMMENTS: S �� ��" C(S a�,s

OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN
------------------------------
This lagoon is designed for waste treatment (permanent storage) with
minimum odor control. The time required for the planned fluid level
to be reached (permanent + temporary storage) may vary due to
flushing operations and the amount of fresh water to be added to the
system.
The designed 6 months temporary storage is an estimated volume
based on : 1) waste from animals; 2) excess rainfall after
evaporation; and 3) the largest 24 hour (one day) rainfall that
occurs on the average of once every 25 years. The volume of
waste generated from a given number of animals will be fairly
constant throughout the year and from year to year. This
estimate is based on 7 inches of excess rainfall which is
equal to or exceeds the highest 6 months excess in a year.
The average annual excess rainfall is approximately 8 inches.
Therefore, an average of 8 inches of excess rainfall will
need to be pumped each year. The 25 year rainfall will not be a
factor to consider in an annual pumping cycle, but this storage
volume must always be available. A maximum elevation is
determined in each design to begin pumping and this is usually
the outlet invert of pipe (s) from building (s) . If the outlet
pipe is not installed on the elevation to begin pumping, a
permanent marker must be installed on this elevation to
indicate when pumping should begin. An elevation must be
established to stop pumping to maintain minimum treatment depth
(6 feet). Pumping can be started or stopped any time between
these two elevations for operating convenience as site
conditions permit (weather, soils, crop, and equipment to apply
waste without runoff or leaching).
Land application of waste water is recognized as an acceptable
method of disposal. Methods of application include solid set,
center pivot, guns, and traveling gun irrigation. Care should
be taken when applying waste to prevent runoff from the field
or damage to crops.
The following items are to be carried out:
1. It is strongly recommended tha the treatment lagoon be pre -
charged to 1/2 its capacity to prevent excessive odors during
start-up. Pre -charging reduces the concentration of the initial
waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing odors. Solids
should be covered with effluent at all times. When pre -
charging is completed, flush buildings with recycled lagoon
liquid. Fresh water should not be used for flushing after
initial filling.
2. The attached waste utilization plan shall be followed_
This plan recommends sampling and testing of waste (see
Attachment B) before land application.

3. Begin pump -out of the lagoon when fluid level reaches eleva-
tion 53.00 as marked by permanent markers. Stop pump -out
when the fluid level reaches elevation 50.90 or before
fluid depth is less than 6 feet deep (this prevents the loss of
favorable bacteria). The design temporary storage, less 25 year
storm is 38667 cubic feet or 289233 gallons. As stated
before, this volume will vary considerably from year to year.
4. The recommended maximum amount to apply per irrigation is one
(1) inch and the recommended maximum application rate is 0.4
inches per hour.
S. Keep vegetation on embankment and areas adjacent to the lagoon
mowed annually. Vegetation should be fertilized as needed to
maintain a vigorous stand.
6. Repair any eroded areas or areas damaged by rodents and
establish in vegetation.
7. All surface runoff is to be diverted from the lagoon to
stable outlets.
8. Keep a minimum of 100 feet cropland buffer or 25 feet of grass
vegetated buffer around waste utilization fields, particularly adjacent
to ponds, lakes, streams, open ditches, etc. Do not pump within
300 feet of a residence or within 100 feet of a well.
9. The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of
pollutants into waters of the United States. The Department of
Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Environ-
mental Management, has the responsibility for enforcing this law.
NOTES: