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HomeMy WebLinkAbout400023_Permit Renewal Application 2019_20190410State of North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality Division of Water Resources Animal Waste Management Systems Request for Certification of Coverage Facility Currently covered by an Expiring Sate Non -Discharge General Permit On September 30, 2019, the North Carolina State Non -Discharge General Permits for Animal Waste Management Systems will expire. As required by these permits, facilities that have been issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State Non -Discharge General Permits must apply for renewal at least 180 days prior to their expiration date. Therefore, all applications must be received by the Division of Water Resources by no later than April 3, 2019. Please do not leave any question unanswered. Please verify all information and make any necessary corrections below. Application must be signed and dated by the Permittee. 1. Farm Number: 40-0023 Certificate Of Coverage Number: AWS400023 2. Facility Name: Hardy Swine Farm 3. Landowner's Name (same as on the Waste Management Plan): Michael W Hardy 4. Landowner's Mailing Address: 2364 Glenfield Rd City: Snow Hill State: NC Zip: 28580 Telephone Number: 252-559-0197 Ext. E-mail: mwhardv@vmail.com 5. Facility's Physical Address: 2364 Glenfield Rd City: Snow Hill State: NC Zip: 28580 6. County where Facility is located: Greene 7. Farm Manager's Name (if different from Landowner): 8. Farm Manager's telephone number (include area code): 9. Integrator's Name (if there is not an Integrator, write "None"): Maxwell Foods LLC 10. Operator Name (OIC): Michael W. Hardy Phone No.: 252-559-0197 OIC #: 16413 11. Lessee's Name (if there is not a Lessee, write "None"): 12. Indicate animal operation type and number: Current Permit: Operations Type Allowable Count Swine - Feeder to Finish 4,200 Operation Types: Swine Cattle Dry Poultry Other Types Wean to Finish Dairy Calf Non Laying Chickens Horses - Horses Wean to Feeder Dairy Heifer Laying Chickens Horses - Other Farrow to Finish Milk Cow Pullets Sheep - Sheep Feeder to Finish Dry Cow Turkeys Sheep - Other Farrow to Wean Beef Stocker Calf Turkey Pullet Farrow to Feeder Beef Feeder Boar/Stud Beef Broad Cow Wet Poultry Gilts Other Non Laying Pullet Other Layers 13. Waste Treatment and Storage Lagoons (Verify the following information is accurate and complete. Make all necessary corrections and provide missing data.) Structure Name Estimated Date Built Liner Type (Clay, Synthetic, Unknown) Capacity (Cubic Feet) Estimated Surface Area (Square Feet) Design Freeboard "Redline" (Inches) 1 1/16/1991 (` I ` .Szi-0.63 108,900.00 19.00 Mail one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with this completed and signed application as required by NC General Statutes 143-215.10C(d) to the address below. The CAWMP must include the following components: 1. The most recent Waste Utilization Plan (WUP), signed by the owner and a certified technical specialist, containing: a. The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation, injection, etc.) b. A map of every field used for land application (for example: irrigation map) c. The soil series present on every land application field d. The crops grown on every land application field e. The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP f. The maximum PAN to be applied to every land application field g. The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP h. The required NRCS Standard specifications 2. A site map/schematic 3. Emergency Action Plan 4. Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted 5. Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted 6. Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted - Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist 7. Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.) Please be sure the above table is accurate and complete. Also provide any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications that may be applicable to your facility. 8. Operation and Maintenance Plan If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the additional components with your submittal. (e.g. composting, digesters, waste transfers, etc.) As a second option to mailing paper copies of the application package, you can scan and email one signed copy of the application and all the CAWMP items above to: 2019PermitRenewal@ncdenr.gov I attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that, if all required parts of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application package will be returned to me as incomplete. Note: In accordance with NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.6B, any person who knowingly makes any false statement, representation, or certification in any• application may be subject to civil penalties up to $25,000 per violation. (18 U.S.C. Section 1001 provides a punishment by a fine of not more than $10,000 or imprisonment of not more than 5 years, or both for a similar offense.) Printed Name of Signing Official (Landowner, or if multiple Landowners all landowners should sign. If Landowner is a corporation, signature should be by a principal executive officer of the corporation): Name: Q Title: ^E2.)i Signature: N'sx. t c_.h ,e �.) , Date: Name: Title: Signature: Date: Name: Title: Signature: Date: THE COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS: NCDEQ-DWR Animal Feeding Operations Program 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636 Telephone number: (919) 707-9100 E-mail: 2019PermitRenewal@ncdenr.gov FORM: RENEWAL -STATE GENERAL 02/2019 USDA —SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE 3 Professional Drive Suite B Snow Hill, NC 28580 Phone: (919)-747-3705 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE OPERATOR: / /We /44R ox Please review the attached plan and specification carefully. Retain this plan for your use and records. It is strongly recommended that you, your contractor and Soil Conservation Service personnel are in agreement as to how the waste lagoon is to be constructed. SCS personnel will meet with all concerned parties and walk over the site to explain all flags and markings. It is important that everyone understands what is expected so that final construction meets plans and specification and the job can be certified for payment (if cost sharing is involved). The pp_. dimensions and •rades are th4 best estimate. The builder or contrac •r is responsi. - for final d• ign and layout of the pads. SCS pe •nnel will ass' t in a limi capacity, as its major concern is proper desig -nd construc on of the waste treatment lagoon. The actual amount of material required for pads and dam may vary from the estimates. The design will attempt to balance cuts and fills as close as possible. If additional material is required after construction is complete on the lagoon, the contractor and owner will negotiate on the price and location of borrow area. It should be noted that certification of the lagoon will depend upon all specifications being met. Important items include length, width, depth, slopes, topsoil placement, correct elevations (top, bottom, discharge pipes), and seeding. NOTE: Design Requirement: P ,"?3rk.e cu.ft. Estimate of Excavation: 3cl7WOcu.ft. _ Estimate Estimate of topsoil Required ley° Job Class: Designed Ratio of FIRW& Dike: 24416)u.ft. 9., DATE By : Ci_� NAME Design Approval: NAME DATE 40v ,jN4'pH! i r �v� �eky y//am/ //66/9/ �f g a 7 cu.yds. cu.yds. cu.yds. /0 45 /�[�//fa % te, u 5 r a , p 16:- r.:4 ,ems —ANIMAL WASTE LAGOON— OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN A Mar % 9% NAME DATE • This lagoon is designed for waste treatment with minimum odor control. The time required for the planned fluid level to be reached may vary due to soil conditions, flushing operations, and the amount of fresh water (rainfall) added to the system. This system is not designed for any fresh water storage therefore buildings will be flushed with recycled lagoon effluent. Land application of waste water is recognized as an acceptable method of disposal. Methods of application by irrigation include (solid set systems, center pivot, guns, or travelers). Care needs to be taken when applying waste to prevent damage to crops or runoff from the field. The recommended maximum application rate for this soil (_L 2 ) is inches per hour. AjorFoa_ THE FOLLOWING ITEMS ARE TO BE CARRIED OUT: r Z A' 1: Begin pump —out of the lagoon when fluid level reaches the invert of outlet pipes. Elevation J`o?- 2: Stop pump —out before fluid depth is less than � feet deep (this prevents the Toss of favorable bacteria.) y� .5'Elevation f3of7/-ory/ 0� G.�l�aa N 3: It is strongly recommended that the treatment lagoon be pre — charged to 1/2 its capacity to prevent excessive odors during start—up. Pre —charging reduces the concentration of the initial waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing odors . S o_.I i d_s_ s h o,u._I _d__,_b a _.., covered,__, with ,__e f f_l u e n t_a t_,al 1 times.. 4: Keep vegetation on the embankment and areas adjacent to the lagoon mowed. 5: Repair any eroded areas and establish in vegetation. 6: The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of pollutants into waters of the United States. The Division of Environmental Management (D.E.M.) — Wastewater Management Section has the responsibility for enforcing this law. 7: All surface runoff is to be diverted from the lagoon to stable outlets. (See grid map for approximate placement.) NOTE: An analysis of the waste water can be obtained at commercial laboratories for a fee of $4 per sample at: N.C. Department of Agriculture Plant Analysis Lab Agronomic Division Blue Ridge Road Center Raleigh, NC 27611 Ph. (919) 733-2655 2 NAME: MIKE HARDY ADDRESS: 'E OF AND SIZE RENOVATE BROILER HOUSE INTO OPERATION 4200 HEAD - FINISHING CLASS: DESIGNED BY:CLAUDIA SJEVENr0N DATE: AV / 4// APPROVED BY: DATE: 2/8 i iEN iMSTORAGE 5��_RA�� 420U Hogs x 135 lbs. per ho3 1 Cu Ft per Its. 567000 Cu Ft 1POF:ARY STORAGE gallons of waste per headiday/ 7.4:ft3 Cu Ft 1.37 x 4200 x 138465 37 Toppii3, 5.2 iarr feeder INFALL LESS EVAPORATION 7.0 101500 sq. ft. of surface area per 12' per ft. 59208 Cu Ft ct *sq. ft. _ - 25 YR.. 1 DAY STORM 7.0 101500 sq. ft. of surface area per 12" per ft. 59208 Cu Ft ches #sq. ft. _ 1 .ILL RATIO TOTAL EXCAVATION TOTAL STORAGE NEEDED 823882 Cu. Ft. 30514 Cu. Yds, TOTAL STORAGE AVAILABLE 834083 Cu. Ft. 30892 Cu. Yds. AMOUNT OF FILL DIKE 2412QO Cu. Ft. PAD 0 Cu. Ft. TOTAL 242025 Cu. Ft. PLUS 10 SETTLEMENT OF DIKE -24:u. Ft. TOTAL AMOUNT OF FILL i Z58-Cu. Ft. Z 53.20 87.:!:'Cu. Yds. 962.:7 7 397490 Cu. Ft. 1.4:8: 1 14722 Cu. Yds. 2 /;-4/�--/ NAME- MIKE HARDY DEPTH f�-OM top to bottojjj I 1. 0 (REPLACE I WITH ACTUAL DEPTH) SIDE ": f;F'-: E|eatim 2.50 �1 LenSth * Width VOLUME ` 54.5 Top of Dike * 290.0 53.5 1' freehr,md 3,45.0 * 285,0 48.5 Mid Section 320.0 * 260.0 * 4 = 43.5 Oottom Z*35.0 * 2`3 5.0 NAME: MIKE HARDY 101/500 Cu. Ft. 98,325 Cu. Ft. 332/800 Cu. Ft, 69,325 Cu. Ft. TOTAL = 500,450 Cu, Ft. Total / 6 = 83/400 Co. Ft. * 10 = 834/083 Cu. Ft. EXCAVATION #1 Excavate to elev. 43.50 with 2.5/1 side slopes DEPTH from top to bottom = SIDE SLOPE: Elevation VOLUME = 2.50 :1 l\.V (REPLACE l WITH ACTUAL DEPTH) Leo8th * Width 54.5 Top of Dike 0 * 290,0 48.7 ave. ground 321.0 * 261.0 46.1 Mid Section O * 248,0 * 4 = 101/500 Co. Ft. 83,01Cu. Ft. 305,536 Cu. Ft. 69/325 Cu, Ft. TOTAL 458,642 Cu. Ft. Total / 6 76/440 Cu. Ft. 5.2 = 3197/4Y0 Co. Ft, 14722 i co r qE 4 :fizz C0 ve U •. a! r-' {.5, del s,�b�v �4,r 1 1;119 kr Cby1, //' k -I oNfret''Y trrir� I f ,/,'1 zer l k P1 /Eri' {� ; I ' seedad I..!D 4 (ir,-2 & f r4-,; 3 Y p('e( 1 rrpoih „ruo Jlle ppry Ynvkk I : -fa tire£)#; .' i /0?4, vr~� j _ ,rN �ch¢�' vYly ck D1slhcf Ia L' 11 j J. E : . Confinement Building Pi_ R TYPICAL VIEW OF A ONE -STAGE LAGOON SYSTII4 Too Width -15'. " Pipe (Needs to be adequately supported) Bottom Elevation u %1vef//-�,8 Gt/Uu/q/ 0,4 Fluid Elevati.::'. SS.Z51 / SS 02.7 / TREATMENT LAGOON ` Depth = /TUB 6r aufic/.7.: 445D ` ROY COOPER Governor MICHAEL S. REGAN Secretary LINDA CULPEPPER Dircctw' NORTH CAROLINA Environmental Quality February 27,2019 Michael W Hardy Hardy Swine Farm 2364 Glenfield Rd Snow Hill, NC 28580 Subject: Application for Renewal of Coverage for Expiring State General Permit Dear Permittee: Your facility is currently approved for operation under one of the Animal Waste Operation State Non -Discharge General Permits, which expire on September 30, 2019. Copies of the new animal waste operation State Non -Discharge General Permits are available at https://deo.nc.gov/about/divisions/water-resources/water-quality-regional-operations/afo or by writing or calling: NCDEQ-DWR Animal Feeding Operations Program 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636 Telephone number: (919) 707-9100 In order to assure your continued coverage under the State Non -Discharge General Permits, you must submit an application for permit coverage to the Division. Enclosed you will find a "Request for Certificate of Coverage Facility Currently Covered by an Expiring State Non -Discharge General Permit." The application form must be completed, signed and returned by April 3, 2019. Please note that you must include one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with the completed and signed application form. A list of items included in the CAWMP can be found on page 2 of the renewal application form. Failure to request renewal of your coverage under a general permit within the time period specified may result in a civil penalty. Operation of your facility without coverage under a valid general permit would constitute a violation of NCGS 143-215.1 and could result in assessments of civil penalties of up to $25,000 per day. If you have any questions about the State Non -Discharge General Permits, the enclosed application, or any related matter please feel free to contact the Animal Feeding Operations Branch staff at 919-707-9100. Enclosures cc (w/o enclosures): Sincerely, Jon Risgaard, Section Chief Animal Feeding Operations and Groundwater Section Washington Regional Office, Water Quality Regional Operations Section Greene County Soil and Water Conservation District AFOG Section Central Files - AWS400023 Maxwell Foods LLC North Caro'lna Department of Env4ccnmertal Que;ty I P sore of W'atei Resour:es 512 N. Sar-buoy St. l 1636 tkie,A Service Center I Re z-fin, North C5 c & 27599-1S36 919.707 9000 Emergency Action Plan This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operations are leaking, overflowing, or running off the site. You should NOT wait until wastes reach surface waters or leave your property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every effort to ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be available to all employees at the facility, as accidents, leaks, and breaks can happen at any time. 1) Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may or may not be possible. Suggested responses to problems are listed below: a) Lagoon overflow: • add soil to the berm to increase the elevation of the dam • pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate • stop all additional flow to the lagoon (waterers) • call a pumping contractor • make sure no surface water is entering the lagoon Note: These activities should be started when your lagoon level has exceeded the temporary storage level. b) Runoff from waste application field: • immediately stop waste application • create a temporary diversion or berm to contain the waste on the field • incorporate waste to reduce further runoff c) Leaking from the waste distribution system: • pipes and sprinklers: OO stop recycle (flushing system) pump OO stop irrigation pump O close valves to eliminate further discharge ® separate pipes to create an air gap and stop flow • flush system, houses, solids separators: O stop recycle (flushing system) pump O stop irrigation pump O make sure no siphon effect has been created ® separate pipes to create an air gap and stop flow d) Leakage from base or sidewall of the lagoon. Often these are seepage as opposed to flowing leaks: • dig a small well or ditch to catch all seepage, put in a submersible pump, and pump back into the lagoon • if holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals and fill holes and compact with a clay type soil. • other holes may be likewise temporarily plugged with clay soil. Note: For permanent repair measures, lagoon problems require the consultation of an individual experienced in their design and installation. 2) Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages. a) Did the waste reach any surface waters? b) Approximately how much was released and for what duration? c) Any damage noted, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage? 3) Contact appropriate agencies. a) During normal business hours, call your DWQ regional office: (919) 946-6481 ; after hours, emergency number: 1-800-858-0368. Your phone call should include: your name, facility, telephone number, the details of the incident, the exact location of the facility, and the location or direction of movement of the spill, weather and wind conditions, what corrective measures have been taken, and the seriousness of the situation. b) If the spill leaves the property or enters surface waters, call the local EMS: 747-2544. c) Instruct EMS to contact the local Health Department: 747-8181. d) Contact CES: 747-5831 local NRCS office: 747-3705 and your integrator: 4) Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to rectify the damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan to keep problems with release of wastes from happening again. 5) Contact contract pumping and/or irrigation equipment companies: a) b r P + i1 cbe, I J ct f 35821 b) c) 6) Contact dirt moving and/or heavy equipment companies: a) C1'0. fl T ► t> t'l 57 (0 - l b 3 b) j c) Version —November 26, 2018 Mortality Management Methods Indicate which method(s) will be implemented. When selecting multiple methods indicate a primary versus secondary option. Methods other than those listed must be approved by the State Veterinarian. Primary Secondary Routine Mortality I I Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours of knowledge of animal death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public body of water (G.S.106-403). The bottom of the burial pit should be at least one foot above the seasonal high water table. Attach burial location map and plan. Landfill at municipal solid waste facility permitted by NC DEQ under GS 15A NCAC 13B .0200. Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7. n—I Complete incineration according to 02 NCAC 52C .0102. l —1 A composting system approved and permitted by the NC Department of Agriculture & Con- sumer Services Veterinary Division (attach copy of permit). If compost is distributed off -farm, additional requirements must be met and a permit is required from NC DEQ. In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design approved by the NC Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services (G.S. 106-549.70). -J I 7 Any method which, in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian, would make possible the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering human or animal health. (Written approval by the State Veterinarian must be attached). Mass Mortality Plan Mass mortality plans are required for farms covered by an NPDES permit. These plans are also recommended for all animal operations. This plan outlines farm -specific mortality man- agement methods to be used for mass mortality. The NCDA&CS Veterinary Division sup- ports a variety of emergency mortality disposal options; contact the Division for guidance. • A catastrophic mortality disposal plan is part of the facility's CAWMP and is activated when numbers of dead animals exceed normal mortality rates as specified by the State Veterinarian. • Burial must be done in accordance with NC General Statutes and NCDA&CS Veterinary Division regulations and guidance. • Mass burial sites are subject to additional permit conditions (refer to facility's animal waste management system permit). • In the event of imminent threat of a disease emergency, the State Veterinarian may enact additional temporary procedures or measures for disposal according to G.S. 106-399.4. Signature of Farm Owner/Manager Date II a u of Tech :l Specialist Date -ANIMAL WASTE LAGOON - OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN NAME This lagoon is designed for waste treatment with minimum odor control. The time required for the planned fluid level to be reached may vary due to soil conditions, flushing operations, and the amount of fresh water (rainfall) added to the system. This system is not designed for any fresh water storage therefore buildings will be flushed with recycled lagoon effluent. Land application of waste water is recognized as an acceptable method of disposal. Methods of application by irrigation include (solid set systems, center pivot, guns, or travelers). Care needs to be taken when applying waste to prevent damage to crops or runoff from the field. The�/ recommended maximum application rate for this soil (.L_42.fZ ) is 005" inches per hour. /1arFo/i. THE FOLLOWING ITEMS ARE TO BE CARRIED OUT: / U /- Z)'Ke 1: Begin pump -out of the lagoon when fluid level reaches the invert of outlet pipes. Elevation .J.-0 2: Stop pump -out before fluid depth is less than _� feet deep (this prevents the loss of favorable bacteria.) Elevation �1' Bai-Mv/r/ mac: Uo N 3: It is strongly recommended that the treatment lagoon be pre - charged to 1/2 its capacity to prevent excessive odors during start-up. Pre -charging reduces the concentration of the initial waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing odors. Solids should be covered _..with effluent at all times. 4: Keep vegetation on the embankment and areas adjacent to the lagoon mowed. 5: Repair any eroded areas and establish in vegetation. 6: The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of pollutants into waters of the United States. The Division of Environmental Management (D.E.M.) - Wastewater Management Section has the responsibility for enforcing this law. 7: All surface runoff is to be diverted from the lagoon to stable outlets. (See grid map for approximate placement.) NOTE: An analysis of the waste water can be obtained at commercial laboratories for a fee of $4 per sample at: N.C. Department of Agriculture Plant Analysis Lab Agronomic Division Blue Ridge Road Center Raleigh, NC 27611 Ph. (919) 733-2655 WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN North Carolina Wednesday, March 20, 2002 Producer : Farm Name : Telephone # : Type of Operation : Number of Animals: Application Method: MIKE HARDY HARDY SWINE 2364 GLENFIELD RD. SNOW HILL,NC 28580 (252) 527-3473 Feeder to Finish Swine 4200 hogs design capacity Irrigation The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution of surface and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where waste is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown. Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient contents of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and avaialable water holding capacities. Normally waste shall not be applied to land eroding at greater than 5 tons per acre per year. With special pre -cautions, waste may be applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per acre per year. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed under DEM regulations. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied to bare ground not more than 30 days prior to planting. Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems. This plan is based on waste application through irrigation for this is the manner in which you have chosen to apply your waste. If you choose to inject the waste in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for injecting waste and irrigating waste are not the same. The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from your waste management facility. Attached you will find information on proper sampling techniques, preparation, and transfer of waste samples to the lab for ananlysis. This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H.0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission. Pam 1 nf AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.) 4200 hogs X 1.9 tons waste/hogs/year = 7980 tons AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR 4200 hogs X 2.3 Ibs PAN/hogs/year = 9660 PAN/year Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner. The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be grown, soil type and suface application. TABLE 1 : ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER TRACT FIELD SOIL TYPE &CLASS- CROP YIELD LBS AW COMM ACRES LBS AW APPLIC. DETERMINING PHASE CODE NIACRE N/ACRE USED TIME 618 1 LYNCHBURG ALL BP 4.1 205 0 6.5 1332.5 APR-SEP 618 1 LYNCHBURG ALL SG 1 50 0 6.5 325 SEP-MAY 481 * 11 NORFOLK 0-2% CO 875 105 0 4.96 520.8 APR-AUG 481 * 11 NORFOLK 0-2% C 115 123.75 20 4.96 613.8 MAR-JUN 481 * 11 NORFOLK 0-2% W 60 120 0 4.96 595.2 SEP-APR 481 * 11 NORFOLK 0-2% SB 35 140 0 4.96 694.4 APR-SEP 15 481 * 12 NORFOLK 0-2% CO 875 105 0 2.2 231 APR-AUG 481 * 12 NORFOLK 0-2% C 115 123.75 20 2.2 272.25 MAR-JUN 481 * 12 NORFOLK 0-2% W 60 120 0 2.2 264 SEP-APR 481 * 12 NORFOLK 0-2% SB 35 140 0 2.2 308 APR-SEP 15 481 * 13 NORFOLK 0-2% CO 875 105 0 1.65 173.25 APR-AUG 481 * 13 NORFOLK 0-2% C 115 123.75 20 1.65 204.188 MAR-JUN 481 * 13 NORFOLK 0-2% W 60 120 0 1.65 198 SEP-APR 481 * 13 NORFOLK 0-2% SB 35 140 0 1.65 231 APR-SEP 15 481 * 14 NORFOLK 0-2% CO 875 105 0 1.93 202.65 APR-AUG 481 * 14 NORFOLK 0-2% C 115 123.75 20 1.93 238.838 MAR-JUN 481 * 14 NORFOLK 0-2% W 60 120 0 1.93 231.6 SEP-APR 481 * 14 NORFOLK 0-2% SB 35 140 0 1.93 270.2 APR-SEP 15 481 * 15 NORFOLK 0-2% CO 875 105 0 3.96 415.8 APR-AUG 481 15 NORFOLK 0-2% C 115 123.75 20 3.96 490.05 MAR-JUN 481 15 NORFOLK 0-2% W 60 120 0 3.96 475.2 SEP-APR 481 15 NORFOLK 0-2% SB 35 140 0 3.96 554.4 APR-SEP 15 481 * 16 NORFOLK 0-2% CO 875 105 0 5.18 543.9 APR-AUG 481 * 16 NORFOLK 0-2% C 115 123.75 20 5.18 641.025 MAR-JUN 481 16 NORFOLK 0-2% W 60 120 0 5.18 621.6 SEP-APR 481 * 16 NORFOLK 0-2% SB 35 140 0 5.18 725.2 APR-SEP 15 481 * 17 GOLDSBORO 0-2% CO 925 111 0 5.5 610.5 APR-AUG 481 * 17 GOLDSBORO 0-2% C 130 142.5 20 5.5 783.75 MAR-JUN 481 * 17 GOLDSBORO 0-2% W 65 130 0 5.5 715 SEP-APR 481 * 17 GOLDSBORO 0-2% SB 38 152 0 5.5 836 APR-SEP 15 481 * 18 NORFOLK 0-2% CO 875 105 0 5.5 577.5 APR-AUG 481 * 18 NORFOLK 0-2% C 115 123.75 20 5.5 680.625 MAR-JUN 481 * 18 NORFOLK 0-2% W 60 120 0 5.5 660 SEP-APR 481 * 18 NORFOLK 0-2% SB 35 140 0 5.5 770 APR-SEP 15 481 * 19 GOLDSBORO 0-2% CO 925 111 0 4.74 526.14 APR-AUG 481 * 19 GOLDSBORO 0-2% C 130 142.5 20 4.74 675.45 MAR-JUN 481 19 GOLDSBORO 0-2% W 65 130 0 4.74 616.2 SEP-APR 481 618 * 19 2 GOLDSBORO 0-2% SB 38 4.1 152 205 0 0 4.74 6.2 720.48 1271 APR-SEP 15 APR-SEP LYNCHBURG ALL BP 618 - 2 LYNCHBURG ALL SG 1 50 0 6.2 310 SEP-MAY 481 * 20 NORFOLK 0-2% CO 875 105 0 5.97 626.85 APR-AUG L 481 * 20 NORFOLK 0-2% C 115 123.75 20 5.97 738.788 MAR-JUN Panp 2 nf 481 ° 20 NORFOLK0-2% 7 VV OU 120 O 5.97 716.4 SEP-APR 481 ° 20 NORFOLK 0-2% GB 35 140 O 5.97 835.8xPR-8Ep15 APR-SEp e18 n LvmC*auRG ALL 8P 4.1 20e o 5.*5 1117.25 618 - o LYwunounGALL GS 1 50 o 5.45 272.5 GEP-MAY 618 ~ 4 NORFOLKO-296 C 115' 123.75 20 72 891 MAR-JUN 618 ^ 4 NORFOLKO-uY6 VV 80 120 V 72 864 8EP-APR 618 ^ * mOnFOLnO'oY6 GB 35 140 O 72 1008xPR-seP15 618 ~ * NORFOLKV'2Y6 co 875 105 n 72 756 APR-AUG 018 ° u NORF0LKO-2Y6 C 115 123.75 20 4.4 544.5 MAR-JUN 818 ° 5 NORF0LKO'2Y6 Vv 00 120 V 4.4 528 GEpAPR 618 ^ o womrOLnuev6 ao un 1*0 o 4.4 e16*pnaep15 018 ° 5 NORFOLKO'2Y6 Co 875 105 O 4.4 462 APR-AUG 818 ° 0 NORFOLw0zY6 C 115 123.75 oO 2.9 358.875 MAR-JUN 618 ° O NORFOLKO'2% VV 80 120 O 2.9 348 SEP-APR 618 ° G wORFOU(0'296 Ga 35 140 0 2.9 408 GsP-APR 818 ° 8 NORFDLKV-2Y4 CO 875 105 O 2.9 304.5 APR-AUG 621 ^ O LYNCMBURGALL CO 050 102 V 3.45 351.9 APR-AUG 621 ° O LYNCH8URGALL C 115 123.75 20 3.45 426.838 MAR-JUN 621 ° 8 LYNOHBDRGALL VV 55 110 U 3.45 378.5 GEP-APR 621 ° 8 LYwCoaUeGALL Sa 38 152 O 3.45 524.*APR-Ssp15 018 ° 8 LYNCHBURG ALL CO 850 102 O 1.4 1*2.8 APR-AUG 618 ° 8 LYNCH8VRGALL C 115 123.75 20 1.4 173.25 WAR-JUN 618 ° 9 LYNCH8UP6ALL VV 55 110 O 1.4 154 8EP,APR | 618 ° 0 LYmCnaVmG ALL G8 38 152 n 1.4 212.8APR-GEP15 TOTALS: 14714.3 ~ Indicates that this field is being over8eeded (i.e. orwinter annuals follow summer annuals. * Indicates a Crop Rotation NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that pand Kmay be over applied while meeting the requirnents. Beginning in 1898the Coastal Zone Management Act will require farmers in some eastern counties OfyJCbJhave anutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This plan only addresses Nitrogen. TABLE 2 : ACRES WITH AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE (Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.) (Required only if operator does not own adequate land. See required specifications 2.) There are no Acres Leased Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or winter annuals follow summer annuals. * Indicates a Crop Rotation * Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in field due to overseeding. **Lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen less any commercial nitrogen (COMM N) supplied. The following legend explains the crop codes used in TABLES 1 and 2 above: CROP CODE CROP UNITS LBS N/UNIT C CORN BUSHELS 1.25 CO COTTON POUNDS .12 BP HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-PASTURE TONS 50 SG SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED AC 50 SB SOYBEANS BUSHELS 4 W WHEAT BUSHELS 2.4 W WHEAT Pana d of A TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2 TABLE 1 11 ACRES LBS AW N USED dt . 14,714� TOTALS: "15.C, Y 14,714 AMOUNT OF N PRODUCED: 9,660 *** BALANCE -5,054 *** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully utilize the animal waste N produced. Acres show in each of the preceeding tables are considered to be the usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables. NOTE: The Waste Utilization Plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nurturient rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce approximately 1554 pounds of plant available nitrogen (PAN) per year in the sludge that will need to be removed on a periodic basis. This figure is PAN when broadcasting the sludge. Please be aware that additional acres of land, as well special equipment, may be needed when you remove this sludge. See the attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of waste water. APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the crop. Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every 5.92 months. In no instance should the volume of waste being stored in your structure be within 1.7 feet of the top of the dike. If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsiblity of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and amounts of Nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid. The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts. APPLICATION APPLICATION CROP RATE (in/hr) AMT (inches) TRACT FIELD SOIL TYPE 481 *17, *19 GOLDSBORO 0-2% CO 0.50 *1 481 *17, *19 GOLDSBORO 0-2% SB 0.50 *1 481 *17, *19 GOLDSBORO 0-2% W 0.50 *1 481 *t2, *13, 94, *15, *16, *18, NORFOLK 0-2% C 0.50 *1 481 *12, *13, *14, *15, *16, *18, NORFOLK 0-2% CO 0.50 *1 481 *12, *13, *14, *15, *16, *18, NORFOLK 0-2% SB 0.50 *1 481 *12, *13, *14, *15, *16, *18, NORFOLK 0-2% W 0.50 *1 481 *17, *19 GOLDSBORO 0-2% C 0.50 *1 618 *9 LYNCHBURG ALL CO 0.50 *1 618 *9 LYNCHBURG ALL C 0.50 *1 618 *9 LYNCHBURG ALL SB 0.50 *1 618 -1, -2, -3 LYNCHBURG ALL SG 0.50 *1 618 *9 LYNCHBURG ALL W 0.50 *1 Panesnf 1618 *4, *5, *6 NORFOLK 0-2% C 0.50 *1 618 *4, *5, *6 NORFOLK 0-2% CO 0.50 *1 618 *4, *5, *6 NORFOLK 0-2% SB 0.50 *1 618 *4, *5, *6 NORFOLK 0-2% W 0.50 *1 618 1, 2, 3 LYNCHBURG ALL BP 0.50 *1 621 *8 LYNCHBURG ALL W 0.50 *1 621 *8 LYNCHBURG ALL C 0.50 *1 621 *8 LYNCHBURG ALL CO 0.50 *1 621 *8 LYNCHBURG ALL SB 0.50 *1 * This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over applied. In many situations, the application amount shown cannot be applied because the nitrogen limitation. The maximum application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions. PanaAnf9 NARRATIVE OF OPERATION Panp 7 tlf PLANS & SPECIFICATIONS 1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application. Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited. Illegal discharges are subject to assessment of civil penalties of $10,000 per day by the Division of Water Quality for every day the discharge continues. 2. The Field Office must have documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has long term access to adequate land to properly dispose of waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he shall provide NRCS with a copy of a written agreement with a landowner who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application for the life expectancy of the production facility. It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals, method of utilization, or available land. 3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the Nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climate conditions, and level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of application for other nutrients. 4. Animal waste may be applied to land that has a Resource Management System (RMS) or an Alternative Conservation System (ACS). If an ACS is used the soil loss shall be no greater than 10 tons per acre per year and appropriate filter strips will be used where runoff leaves the field. These filter strips will be in addition to "Buffers" required by DEM. (See FOTG Stantard 393 - Filter Strips and Standard 390 Interim Riparian Forest Buffers). 5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the irrigation field. 6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" in the NRCS Technical Reference - Environment file for guidance.) *7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control conditions conducive to odor or flies and to provide uniformity of application. 8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen. 9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. 10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of a crop on bare soil. 11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following: the outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property boundary Pane R of Q and from any perennial stream or river (other that an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995), shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters. (See Standard 393 - Filter Strips) 12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells. 13. Animal Waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those owned by the landownwer. 14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right - of ways. 15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted croplands provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist". Animal waste should not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water courses, except when applied at agronomic rates and the application causes no runoff or drift from the site. *16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system. *17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). If needed, special vegetation shall be provided for these areas and shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc. are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Lagoon berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage or discharge. *18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion. *19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on site. 20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption, it should only be applied as a preemergence with no other applications of animal waste during the crop season. *21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to mark the maximum storage volume fpr waste storage ponds. 22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -determining element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for optimum crop production amd maintained. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept for five (5) years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for three (3) years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5) years. Pane Q of 9 23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina Department of Agriculture regulations. * Liquid Systems Panes 1n of A NAME OF FARM: HARDY SWINE OWNER / MANAGER AGREEMENT I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and maintenance precedures estalished in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and/or storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new utilization plan and a new certification to be submitted to DEM before the new animals are stocked. I (we) understand that I must own or have acces to equipment, primarily irrigation equipment, to land apply the animal waste described in this waste utilization plan. This equipment must be available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon in a 25-year 1-day storm event. I also certify that the waste will be applied on the land according to this plan at the appropriate times and at rates that no runoff occurs. NAME OF FACILITY OWNER: MIKE HARDY SIGNATURE: DATE: Lk — \—\ 0 Z-- NAME OF MANAGER (if different from owner): please print SIGNATURE: DATE: NAME OF TECHNICAL SPECIALIST: BRIAN TINGEN AFFILIATION: PRIVATE ADDRESS (AGENCY): 404 PEAKBRANCH RD SIGNATURE: SNOW HILL, NC 28580 (252 17-2205 )2- DATE: -i 7'pz Pana 11 of 9 Untitled WETTABLE ACRES DETERMINATION HARDY SWINE FIELD WETTED DIAMETER LENGTH WIDTH START END ACRES 1. 335 981 254 .825 6.5 2. 335 981 240 .825 6.2 3. 335 475 240 .825 450 195 5.45 4 335 600 300 381 254 .825 7.2 5. 335 610 254 .825 4.4 6. 335 420 220 .825 2.9 PULLS 8,9 AND 11-20 ACRES WERE DETERMINED BY VERN PARKER IRRIGATION SPECIALIST Page 1 re 4 93 Feet Southern States - Kinston Weight‘xl Average: Computed Arca: 44.04 MIKE HARDY HOMEPLACE FARM MH I I Reported Area: 44.08 Acres Producixi wih AgLink for Windows'-' Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist _you rce Cause 13MPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices Jtorage tank or basin surface • Partial microbial decomposition • Mixing while filling • Agitation when emptying O Bottom or midlevel loading O 'Tank covers O Basin surface mats of solids O Proven biological additives or oxidants Settling basin surface • Partial microbial decomposition • Mixing while filling • Agitation when emptying "n Extend drainpipe outlets underneath iiquid level O Remove settled solids regularly Manure, slurry, or sludge spreader outlets • Agitation when spreading • Volatile gas emissions O Soil Infection of slurry/sludges O Wash residual manure from spreader after use O Proven biological additives or oxidants Uncovered manure, slurry, or sludge on field surfaces Volatile gas emissions while O Soil injection of slurry/sludges drying Soil incorporation within 48 hours Spread in thin uniform layers for rapid shying El Proven biological additives or oxidants Dead animals • Carcass decomposition Proper disposition of carcasses Dead animal disposal pits • Carcass decomposition O Complete covering of carcasses ill burial pits O Proper location/construction of disposal pits incinerators • Incomplete combustion O Secondary stack burners Standing water around facilities • Improper drainage \Gl Grade and landscape such that water drains away • Microbial decomposition of from fiacihties organic matter Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist Source Flush alleys Pit recharge points Lift stations • Agitation during sump tank El Sump tank covers filling and drawdown Outside drain • Agitation during wastewater Cl I3ox covers collection or conveyance junction boxes • Agitation during wastewater O Underfloor flush with underfloor ventilation conveyance Cause HMI's to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices • Agitation of recycled lagoon O Extend recharge lines to near bottom of pits with liquid while pits are filling anti -siphon vents End of drainpipes • Agitation during wastewater O Extend discharge point of pipes underneath at lagoon conveyance lagoon liquid level Lagoon surf aces Irrigation sprinkler nozzles • Volatile gas emissions Proper lagoon liquid capacity • Biological mixing 0 Correct lagoon startup procedures • Agitation 0 Minimum surface area -to -volume ratio Cl Minimum agitation when pumping O Mechanical aeration O Proven biological additives • High pressure agitation • Wind drift 17 Minimum recommended operating pressure El Pump intake near lagoon liquid surface Ci Pump from second -stage lagoon *Itiigate on dry days with little or no wind _ ece .,rstead Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist Cause • Swine production BMPs to Minimize Odor O Vegetative or wooded buffers Recommended best management practices .'. Good judgment and common sense Site Specific Practices Animal body surfaces • Dirty manure -covered animals Cl Dry floors Floor surfaces • Wet manure -covered floors Slotted floors O Waterers located over slotted floors O Feeders at high end of solid floors CI Scrape manure buildup from floors O Underfloor ventilation for drying Manure collection • Urine O Frequent manure removal by flush, pit recharge, pits • Partial microbial or scrape decomposition 0 Underfloor ventilation Ventilation exhaust fans Volatile gases Dust O Fan maintenance Efficient icient air movement Indoor surfaces • Dust '-Washdown between groups of animals Cl Feed additives O Feeder covers O Feed delivery downspout extenders to feeder covers Flush tanks • Agitation of recycled lagoon liquid while tanks are filling O Flush tank covers Cl Extend fill lines to near bottom of tanks with anti -siphon vents Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist Source Manure tracked onto public roads from farm access Cause • Poorly maintained access roads Additional Information: IIMPs to Minimize Odor Farm access road maintenance Swine Manure Management; .0200 Rule/BMP Packet Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies; EBAE Fact Sheet Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Pit Recharge --Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 128-88 Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Underfloor Flush —Lagoon. Treatment; EBAE 129-88 Lagoon Design and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage; EBAI. 103-83 Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment; EBAE Fact Sheet Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings; P111-33 Environmental Assurance Program; NPPC Manual Options for Managing Odor; a report from the Swine Odor Task Force Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies; PRO107, 1995 Conference Proceedings Site Specific Practices Available From: NCSU, County Extension Center NCSU--BAG NCSU 1.3AF NCSU—BAE NCSU—I3A1; NCSU—BAE NCSU—Swine; Extension N.C. Pork Producers Assoc. NCSU Agricultural Communications Florida Cooperative Extension insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations Source Cause HMI's to Control Insects Site Specific Practices Liquid Systems Flush gutters • Accumulation of solids Flush system is designed and operated sufficiently to remove accumulated solids from gutters as designed Remove bridging or accumulated solids at discharge Lagoons and Bits • Crusted solids Maintain lagoons, settling basins and pits where pest breeding is apparent to minimize the crusting or solids to a depth or no more than 6 to 8 inches over more than 30 percent or surface Excessive vegetative • Decaying vegetation growth Maintain vegetative control along banks of lagoons and other impoundments to prevent accumulation or decaying vegetative matter along water's edge on impoundment's perimeter. Dry Systems Feeders • Feed spillage Design, operate, and maintain reed systems (e.g., bunkers and troughs) to minimize the accumulation of decaying wastage Clean up spillage on a routine basis (e.g., 7- to 10- day interval during summer; 15- to 30-day interval during winter) Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations Feed storage • Accumulations of feed O Reduce moisture accumulation within and around Source Cause HMI's to Control Insects Practices Site Specific residues immediate perimeter of feed storage areas by ensuring drainage is away from site and/or providing adequate containment (e.g., covered bin for brewer's grain and similar high moisture grain products) O Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated solids in filter strips around feed storage as needed Animal holding • Accumulations of animal Cl Eliminate low areas that trap moisture along fences areas wastes and feed wastage and other locations where waste accumulates and disturbance by animals is minimal Dry manure::::"" handling systems Cl Maintain fence rows and filter strips around animal holding areas to minimize accumulations of wastes (i.e., inspect for and remove or break up accumulated solids as needed) • Accumulations of animal wastes Remove spillage on a routine basis (e.g., 7- to 10-day interval during summer; 15- to 30-day interval during winter) where manure is loaded for land application or disposal n Provide for adequate drainage around manure Stockpiles 0 Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated wastes in filter strips around stockpiles and manure handling areas as needed For more information contact: Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entomology, l3ox 7613, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-7613.