HomeMy WebLinkAbout400023_Permit Renewal Application 2019_20190410State of North Carolina
Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Water Resources
Animal Waste Management Systems
Request for Certification of Coverage
Facility Currently covered by an Expiring Sate Non -Discharge General Permit
On September 30, 2019, the North Carolina State Non -Discharge General Permits for Animal Waste Management Systems will
expire. As required by these permits, facilities that have been issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State
Non -Discharge General Permits must apply for renewal at least 180 days prior to their expiration date. Therefore, all applications
must be received by the Division of Water Resources by no later than April 3, 2019.
Please do not leave any question unanswered. Please verify all information and make any necessary corrections below.
Application must be signed and dated by the Permittee.
1. Farm Number: 40-0023 Certificate Of Coverage Number: AWS400023
2. Facility Name: Hardy Swine Farm
3. Landowner's Name (same as on the Waste Management Plan): Michael W Hardy
4. Landowner's Mailing Address: 2364 Glenfield Rd
City: Snow Hill State: NC Zip: 28580
Telephone Number: 252-559-0197 Ext. E-mail: mwhardv@vmail.com
5. Facility's Physical Address: 2364 Glenfield Rd
City: Snow Hill State: NC Zip: 28580
6. County where Facility is located: Greene
7. Farm Manager's Name (if different from Landowner):
8. Farm Manager's telephone number (include area code):
9. Integrator's Name (if there is not an Integrator, write "None"): Maxwell Foods LLC
10. Operator Name (OIC): Michael W. Hardy Phone No.: 252-559-0197 OIC #: 16413
11. Lessee's Name (if there is not a Lessee, write "None"):
12. Indicate animal operation type and number:
Current Permit: Operations Type Allowable Count
Swine - Feeder to Finish 4,200
Operation Types:
Swine Cattle Dry Poultry Other Types
Wean to Finish Dairy Calf Non Laying Chickens Horses - Horses
Wean to Feeder Dairy Heifer Laying Chickens Horses - Other
Farrow to Finish Milk Cow Pullets Sheep - Sheep
Feeder to Finish Dry Cow Turkeys Sheep - Other
Farrow to Wean Beef Stocker Calf Turkey Pullet
Farrow to Feeder Beef Feeder
Boar/Stud Beef Broad Cow Wet Poultry
Gilts Other Non Laying Pullet
Other Layers
13. Waste Treatment and Storage Lagoons (Verify the following information is accurate and complete. Make all necessary
corrections and provide missing data.)
Structure
Name
Estimated
Date
Built
Liner Type
(Clay, Synthetic,
Unknown)
Capacity
(Cubic Feet)
Estimated
Surface Area
(Square Feet)
Design Freeboard
"Redline"
(Inches)
1
1/16/1991
(` I `
.Szi-0.63
108,900.00
19.00
Mail one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with this completed and signed application
as required by NC General Statutes 143-215.10C(d) to the address below.
The CAWMP must include the following components:
1. The most recent Waste Utilization Plan (WUP), signed by the owner and a certified technical specialist, containing:
a. The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation, injection, etc.)
b. A map of every field used for land application (for example: irrigation map)
c. The soil series present on every land application field
d. The crops grown on every land application field
e. The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP
f. The maximum PAN to be applied to every land application field
g. The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP
h. The required NRCS Standard specifications
2. A site map/schematic
3. Emergency Action Plan
4. Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
5. Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
6. Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted - Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist
7. Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.) Please be sure the above table is accurate and
complete. Also provide any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications that may be applicable to
your facility.
8. Operation and Maintenance Plan
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the additional components with your submittal.
(e.g. composting, digesters, waste transfers, etc.)
As a second option to mailing paper copies of the application package, you can scan and email one signed copy of the
application and all the CAWMP items above to: 2019PermitRenewal@ncdenr.gov
I attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that,
if all required parts of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not
included, this application package will be returned to me as incomplete.
Note: In accordance with NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.6B, any person who knowingly makes any false statement,
representation, or certification in any• application may be subject to civil penalties up to $25,000 per violation. (18 U.S.C.
Section 1001 provides a punishment by a fine of not more than $10,000 or imprisonment of not more than 5 years, or both for
a similar offense.)
Printed Name of Signing Official (Landowner, or if multiple Landowners all landowners should sign. If Landowner is a
corporation, signature should be by a principal executive officer of the corporation):
Name: Q Title: ^E2.)i
Signature: N'sx. t c_.h ,e �.) , Date:
Name: Title:
Signature: Date:
Name: Title:
Signature: Date:
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NCDEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: (919) 707-9100
E-mail: 2019PermitRenewal@ncdenr.gov
FORM: RENEWAL -STATE GENERAL 02/2019
USDA —SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE
3 Professional Drive Suite B
Snow Hill, NC 28580
Phone: (919)-747-3705
UNITED STATES
DEPARTMENT OF
AGRICULTURE
OPERATOR:
/ /We /44R ox
Please review the attached plan and specification carefully.
Retain this plan for your use and records. It is strongly
recommended that you, your contractor and Soil Conservation
Service personnel are in agreement as to how the waste lagoon is
to be constructed. SCS personnel will meet with all concerned
parties and walk over the site to explain all flags and markings.
It is important that everyone understands what is expected so
that final construction meets plans and specification and the job
can be certified for payment (if cost sharing is involved).
The pp_. dimensions and •rades are th4 best estimate. The builder
or contrac •r is responsi. - for final d• ign and layout of the
pads. SCS pe •nnel will ass' t in a limi capacity, as its
major concern is proper desig -nd construc on of the waste
treatment lagoon.
The actual amount of material required for pads and dam may vary
from the estimates. The design will attempt to balance cuts and
fills as close as possible. If additional material is required
after construction is complete on the lagoon, the contractor and
owner will negotiate on the price and location of borrow area.
It should be noted that certification of the lagoon will depend
upon all specifications being met. Important items include
length, width, depth, slopes, topsoil placement, correct
elevations (top, bottom, discharge pipes), and seeding.
NOTE:
Design Requirement: P ,"?3rk.e cu.ft.
Estimate of Excavation: 3cl7WOcu.ft. _
Estimate
Estimate of topsoil Required
ley°
Job Class:
Designed
Ratio
of FIRW& Dike: 24416)u.ft.
9.,
DATE
By : Ci_�
NAME
Design Approval:
NAME
DATE 40v ,jN4'pH! i r �v� �eky
y//am/ //66/9/
�f g a 7
cu.yds.
cu.yds.
cu.yds.
/0 45 /�[�//fa %
te, u 5 r a , p 16:- r.:4 ,ems
—ANIMAL WASTE LAGOON—
OPERATION
AND MAINTENANCE PLAN
A
Mar % 9%
NAME DATE
•
This lagoon is designed for waste treatment with minimum
odor control. The time required for the planned fluid level to
be reached may vary due to soil conditions, flushing operations,
and the amount of fresh water (rainfall) added to the system.
This system is not designed for any fresh water storage therefore
buildings will be flushed with recycled lagoon effluent.
Land application of waste water is recognized as an
acceptable method of disposal. Methods of application by
irrigation include (solid set systems, center pivot, guns, or
travelers). Care needs to be taken when applying waste to
prevent damage to crops or runoff from the field. The
recommended maximum application rate for this soil (_L 2 )
is inches per hour. AjorFoa_
THE FOLLOWING ITEMS ARE TO BE CARRIED OUT: r Z A'
1: Begin pump —out of the lagoon when fluid level reaches the
invert of outlet pipes. Elevation J`o?-
2: Stop pump —out before fluid depth is less than � feet deep
(this prevents the Toss of favorable bacteria.) y� .5'Elevation f3of7/-ory/ 0� G.�l�aa N
3: It is strongly recommended that the treatment lagoon be pre —
charged to 1/2 its capacity to prevent excessive odors
during start—up. Pre —charging reduces the concentration of
the initial waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing
odors . S o_.I i d_s_ s h o,u._I _d__,_b a _.., covered,__, with ,__e f f_l u e n t_a t_,al 1 times..
4: Keep vegetation on the embankment and areas adjacent to the
lagoon mowed.
5: Repair any eroded areas and establish in vegetation.
6: The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of
pollutants into waters of the United States. The Division
of Environmental Management (D.E.M.) — Wastewater Management
Section has the responsibility for enforcing this law.
7: All surface runoff is to be diverted from the lagoon to
stable outlets. (See grid map for approximate placement.)
NOTE: An analysis of the waste water can be obtained at
commercial laboratories for a fee of $4 per sample at:
N.C. Department of Agriculture Plant Analysis Lab
Agronomic Division
Blue Ridge Road Center
Raleigh, NC 27611
Ph. (919) 733-2655
2
NAME: MIKE HARDY
ADDRESS:
'E OF AND SIZE RENOVATE BROILER HOUSE INTO
OPERATION 4200 HEAD - FINISHING
CLASS:
DESIGNED BY:CLAUDIA SJEVENr0N
DATE: AV / 4//
APPROVED BY:
DATE: 2/8
i iEN iMSTORAGE
5��_RA��
420U Hogs x
135 lbs. per ho3 1 Cu Ft per Its. 567000 Cu Ft
1POF:ARY STORAGE
gallons of waste per headiday/ 7.4:ft3 Cu Ft
1.37 x 4200 x 138465
37 Toppii3, 5.2 iarr feeder
INFALL LESS EVAPORATION
7.0 101500 sq. ft. of surface area per 12' per ft. 59208 Cu Ft
ct *sq. ft. _
- 25 YR.. 1 DAY STORM
7.0 101500 sq. ft. of surface area per 12" per ft. 59208 Cu Ft
ches #sq. ft. _
1 .ILL RATIO TOTAL EXCAVATION
TOTAL STORAGE NEEDED 823882 Cu. Ft.
30514 Cu. Yds,
TOTAL STORAGE AVAILABLE 834083 Cu. Ft.
30892 Cu. Yds.
AMOUNT OF FILL DIKE 2412QO Cu. Ft.
PAD 0 Cu. Ft.
TOTAL 242025 Cu. Ft.
PLUS 10 SETTLEMENT OF DIKE -24:u. Ft.
TOTAL AMOUNT OF FILL i Z58-Cu. Ft.
Z 53.20
87.:!:'Cu. Yds.
962.:7 7
397490 Cu. Ft.
1.4:8: 1 14722 Cu. Yds.
2
/;-4/�--/
NAME- MIKE HARDY
DEPTH f�-OM top to bottojjj I 1. 0 (REPLACE I WITH ACTUAL DEPTH)
SIDE ": f;F'-:
E|eatim
2.50 �1
LenSth * Width
VOLUME ` 54.5 Top of Dike * 290.0
53.5 1' freehr,md 3,45.0 * 285,0
48.5 Mid Section 320.0 * 260.0 * 4 =
43.5 Oottom Z*35.0 * 2`3 5.0
NAME: MIKE HARDY
101/500 Cu. Ft.
98,325 Cu. Ft.
332/800 Cu. Ft,
69,325 Cu. Ft.
TOTAL = 500,450 Cu, Ft.
Total / 6 = 83/400 Co. Ft.
* 10 = 834/083 Cu. Ft.
EXCAVATION #1
Excavate to elev. 43.50 with 2.5/1 side slopes
DEPTH from top to bottom =
SIDE SLOPE:
Elevation
VOLUME =
2.50 :1
l\.V (REPLACE l WITH ACTUAL DEPTH)
Leo8th * Width
54.5 Top of Dike 0 * 290,0
48.7 ave. ground 321.0 * 261.0
46.1 Mid Section O * 248,0 * 4
=
101/500 Co. Ft.
83,01Cu. Ft.
305,536 Cu. Ft.
69/325 Cu, Ft.
TOTAL 458,642 Cu. Ft.
Total / 6 76/440 Cu. Ft.
5.2 =
3197/4Y0 Co. Ft,
14722
i co r qE 4
:fizz
C0 ve U •. a! r-' {.5, del s,�b�v �4,r
1 1;119
kr Cby1, //' k -I oNfret''Y trrir� I f ,/,'1 zer l k P1 /Eri' {� ; I '
seedad I..!D 4 (ir,-2 & f r4-,; 3 Y p('e(
1 rrpoih „ruo
Jlle ppry Ynvkk I : -fa tire£)#; .' i /0?4, vr~�
j _ ,rN �ch¢�' vYly ck D1slhcf Ia L' 11 j
J. E
:
. Confinement Building
Pi_
R
TYPICAL VIEW OF A ONE -STAGE LAGOON SYSTII4
Too Width -15'.
" Pipe (Needs to be adequately
supported)
Bottom Elevation
u
%1vef//-�,8
Gt/Uu/q/
0,4
Fluid Elevati.::'.
SS.Z51 / SS 02.7 /
TREATMENT
LAGOON
`
Depth =
/TUB 6r aufic/.7.: 445D `
ROY COOPER
Governor
MICHAEL S. REGAN
Secretary
LINDA CULPEPPER
Dircctw'
NORTH CAROLINA
Environmental Quality
February 27,2019
Michael W Hardy
Hardy Swine Farm
2364 Glenfield Rd
Snow Hill, NC 28580
Subject: Application for Renewal of Coverage for Expiring State General Permit
Dear Permittee:
Your facility is currently approved for operation under one of the Animal Waste Operation State Non -Discharge General Permits,
which expire on September 30, 2019. Copies of the new animal waste operation State Non -Discharge General Permits are available
at https://deo.nc.gov/about/divisions/water-resources/water-quality-regional-operations/afo or by writing or calling:
NCDEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number: (919) 707-9100
In order to assure your continued coverage under the State Non -Discharge General Permits, you must submit an application for
permit coverage to the Division. Enclosed you will find a "Request for Certificate of Coverage Facility Currently Covered by an
Expiring State Non -Discharge General Permit." The application form must be completed, signed and returned by April 3, 2019.
Please note that you must include one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with the
completed and signed application form. A list of items included in the CAWMP can be found on page 2 of the renewal
application form.
Failure to request renewal of your coverage under a general permit within the time period specified may result in a civil penalty.
Operation of your facility without coverage under a valid general permit would constitute a violation of NCGS 143-215.1 and could
result in assessments of civil penalties of up to $25,000 per day.
If you have any questions about the State Non -Discharge General Permits, the enclosed application, or any related matter please feel
free to contact the Animal Feeding Operations Branch staff at 919-707-9100.
Enclosures
cc (w/o enclosures):
Sincerely,
Jon Risgaard, Section Chief
Animal Feeding Operations and Groundwater Section
Washington Regional Office, Water Quality Regional Operations Section
Greene County Soil and Water Conservation District
AFOG Section Central Files - AWS400023
Maxwell Foods LLC
North Caro'lna Department of Env4ccnmertal Que;ty I P sore of W'atei Resour:es
512 N. Sar-buoy St. l 1636 tkie,A Service Center I Re z-fin, North C5 c & 27599-1S36
919.707 9000
Emergency Action Plan
This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operations are leaking, overflowing, or
running off the site. You should NOT wait until wastes reach surface waters or leave your property to
consider that you have a problem. You should make every effort to ensure that this does not happen. This
plan should be available to all employees at the facility, as accidents, leaks, and breaks can happen at any
time.
1) Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may or may not be possible. Suggested
responses to problems are listed below:
a) Lagoon overflow:
• add soil to the berm to increase the elevation of the dam
• pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate
• stop all additional flow to the lagoon (waterers)
• call a pumping contractor
• make sure no surface water is entering the lagoon
Note: These activities should be started when your lagoon level has exceeded the temporary storage level.
b) Runoff from waste application field:
• immediately stop waste application
• create a temporary diversion or berm to contain the waste on the field
• incorporate waste to reduce further runoff
c) Leaking from the waste distribution system:
• pipes and sprinklers:
OO stop recycle (flushing system) pump
OO stop irrigation pump
O close valves to eliminate further discharge
® separate pipes to create an air gap and stop flow
• flush system, houses, solids separators:
O stop recycle (flushing system) pump
O stop irrigation pump
O make sure no siphon effect has been created
® separate pipes to create an air gap and stop flow
d) Leakage from base or sidewall of the lagoon. Often these are seepage as opposed to flowing
leaks:
• dig a small well or ditch to catch all seepage, put in a submersible pump, and pump back
into the lagoon
• if holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals
and fill holes and compact with a clay type soil.
• other holes may be likewise temporarily plugged with clay soil.
Note: For permanent repair measures, lagoon problems require the
consultation of an individual experienced in their design and installation.
2) Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
a) Did the waste reach any surface waters?
b) Approximately how much was released and for what duration?
c) Any damage noted, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
3) Contact appropriate agencies.
a) During normal business hours, call your DWQ regional office: (919) 946-6481 ; after
hours, emergency number: 1-800-858-0368. Your phone call should include: your
name, facility, telephone number, the details of the incident, the exact location of the
facility, and the location or direction of movement of the spill, weather and wind
conditions, what corrective measures have been taken, and the seriousness of the situation.
b) If the spill leaves the property or enters surface waters, call the local EMS:
747-2544.
c) Instruct EMS to contact the local Health Department: 747-8181.
d) Contact CES: 747-5831
local NRCS office: 747-3705
and your integrator:
4) Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to rectify the
damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan to keep problems with
release of wastes from happening again.
5) Contact contract pumping and/or irrigation equipment companies:
a) b r P + i1 cbe, I J ct f 35821
b)
c)
6) Contact dirt moving and/or heavy equipment companies:
a) C1'0. fl T ► t> t'l 57 (0 - l b 3
b) j
c)
Version —November 26, 2018
Mortality Management Methods
Indicate which method(s) will be implemented.
When selecting multiple methods indicate a primary versus secondary option.
Methods other than those listed must be approved by the State Veterinarian.
Primary Secondary Routine Mortality
I I Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours of knowledge of animal
death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public body of water
(G.S.106-403). The bottom of the burial pit should be at least one foot above the seasonal
high water table. Attach burial location map and plan.
Landfill at municipal solid waste facility permitted by NC DEQ under GS 15A NCAC
13B .0200.
Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7.
n—I Complete incineration according to 02 NCAC 52C .0102.
l —1 A composting system approved and permitted by the NC Department of Agriculture & Con-
sumer Services Veterinary Division (attach copy of permit). If compost is distributed off -farm,
additional requirements must be met and a permit is required from NC DEQ.
In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design approved by the
NC Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services (G.S. 106-549.70).
-J I 7 Any method which, in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian, would make possible
the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering human or animal health.
(Written approval by the State Veterinarian must be attached).
Mass Mortality Plan
Mass mortality plans are required for farms covered by an NPDES permit. These plans are
also recommended for all animal operations. This plan outlines farm -specific mortality man-
agement methods to be used for mass mortality. The NCDA&CS Veterinary Division sup-
ports a variety of emergency mortality disposal options; contact the Division for guidance.
• A catastrophic mortality disposal plan is part of the facility's CAWMP and is activated
when numbers of dead animals exceed normal mortality rates as specified by the State
Veterinarian.
• Burial must be done in accordance with NC General Statutes and NCDA&CS Veterinary
Division regulations and guidance.
• Mass burial sites are subject to additional permit conditions (refer to facility's animal
waste management system permit).
• In the event of imminent threat of a disease emergency, the State Veterinarian may enact
additional temporary procedures or measures for disposal according to G.S. 106-399.4.
Signature of Farm Owner/Manager Date
II a
u of Tech :l Specialist Date
-ANIMAL WASTE LAGOON -
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN
NAME
This lagoon is designed for waste treatment with minimum
odor control. The time required for the planned fluid level to
be reached may vary due to soil conditions, flushing operations,
and the amount of fresh water (rainfall) added to the system.
This system is not designed for any fresh water storage therefore
buildings will be flushed with recycled lagoon effluent.
Land application of waste water is recognized as an
acceptable method of disposal. Methods of application by
irrigation include (solid set systems, center pivot, guns, or
travelers). Care needs to be taken when applying waste to
prevent damage to crops or runoff from the field. The�/
recommended maximum application rate for this soil (.L_42.fZ )
is 005" inches per hour. /1arFo/i.
THE FOLLOWING ITEMS ARE TO BE CARRIED OUT: / U /- Z)'Ke
1: Begin pump -out of the lagoon when fluid level reaches the
invert of outlet pipes. Elevation .J.-0
2: Stop pump -out before fluid depth is less than _� feet deep
(this prevents the loss of favorable bacteria.)
Elevation �1' Bai-Mv/r/ mac: Uo N
3: It is strongly recommended that the treatment lagoon be pre -
charged to 1/2 its capacity to prevent excessive odors
during start-up. Pre -charging reduces the concentration of
the initial waste entering the lagoon thereby reducing
odors. Solids should be covered _..with effluent at all times.
4: Keep vegetation on the embankment and areas adjacent to the
lagoon mowed.
5: Repair any eroded areas and establish in vegetation.
6: The Clean Water Act of 1977 prohibits the discharge of
pollutants into waters of the United States. The Division
of Environmental Management (D.E.M.) - Wastewater Management
Section has the responsibility for enforcing this law.
7: All surface runoff is to be diverted from the lagoon to
stable outlets. (See grid map for approximate placement.)
NOTE: An analysis of the waste water can be obtained at
commercial laboratories for a fee of $4 per sample at:
N.C. Department of Agriculture Plant Analysis Lab
Agronomic Division
Blue Ridge Road Center
Raleigh, NC 27611
Ph. (919) 733-2655
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
North Carolina
Wednesday, March 20, 2002
Producer :
Farm Name :
Telephone # :
Type of Operation :
Number of Animals:
Application Method:
MIKE HARDY
HARDY SWINE
2364 GLENFIELD RD.
SNOW HILL,NC 28580
(252) 527-3473
Feeder to Finish Swine
4200 hogs design capacity
Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent
pollution of surface and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be
used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where
waste is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient.
Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly
encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be
grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize
the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe
manner. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
contents of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize. Soil types are
important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange
capacities, and avaialable water holding capacities. Normally waste shall not be applied to
land eroding at greater than 5 tons per acre per year. With special pre -cautions, waste may
be applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per acre per year. Do not apply waste on
saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions
may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed under DEM regulations. Wind
conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems. To
maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential for
pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied to bare ground not more
than 30 days prior to planting. Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and
reduce odor problems. This plan is based on waste application through irrigation for this is
the manner in which you have chosen to apply your waste. If you choose to inject the waste
in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for injecting waste and irrigating
waste are not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content for
this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from
your waste management facility. Attached you will find information on proper sampling
techniques, preparation, and transfer of waste samples to the lab for ananlysis. This waste
utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
2H.0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
Pam 1 nf
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
4200 hogs X 1.9 tons waste/hogs/year = 7980 tons
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
4200 hogs X 2.3 Ibs PAN/hogs/year = 9660 PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate
equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
The following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be grown,
soil type and suface application.
TABLE 1 : ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
TRACT FIELD
SOIL TYPE &CLASS- CROP YIELD LBS AW COMM ACRES LBS AW APPLIC.
DETERMINING PHASE
CODE NIACRE N/ACRE USED TIME
618
1
LYNCHBURG ALL
BP
4.1
205
0
6.5
1332.5
APR-SEP
618
1
LYNCHBURG ALL
SG
1
50
0
6.5
325
SEP-MAY
481
*
11
NORFOLK 0-2%
CO
875
105
0
4.96
520.8
APR-AUG
481
*
11
NORFOLK 0-2%
C
115
123.75
20
4.96
613.8
MAR-JUN
481
*
11
NORFOLK 0-2%
W
60
120
0
4.96
595.2
SEP-APR
481
*
11
NORFOLK 0-2%
SB
35
140
0
4.96
694.4
APR-SEP 15
481
*
12
NORFOLK 0-2%
CO
875
105
0
2.2
231
APR-AUG
481
*
12
NORFOLK 0-2%
C
115
123.75
20
2.2
272.25
MAR-JUN
481
*
12
NORFOLK 0-2%
W
60
120
0
2.2
264
SEP-APR
481
*
12
NORFOLK 0-2%
SB
35
140
0
2.2
308
APR-SEP 15
481
*
13
NORFOLK 0-2%
CO
875
105
0
1.65
173.25
APR-AUG
481
*
13
NORFOLK 0-2%
C
115
123.75
20
1.65
204.188
MAR-JUN
481
*
13
NORFOLK 0-2%
W
60
120
0
1.65
198
SEP-APR
481
*
13
NORFOLK 0-2%
SB
35
140
0
1.65
231
APR-SEP 15
481
*
14
NORFOLK 0-2%
CO
875
105
0
1.93
202.65
APR-AUG
481
*
14
NORFOLK 0-2%
C
115
123.75
20
1.93
238.838
MAR-JUN
481
*
14
NORFOLK 0-2%
W
60
120
0
1.93
231.6
SEP-APR
481
*
14
NORFOLK 0-2%
SB
35
140
0
1.93
270.2
APR-SEP 15
481
*
15
NORFOLK 0-2%
CO
875
105
0
3.96
415.8
APR-AUG
481
15
NORFOLK 0-2%
C
115
123.75
20
3.96
490.05
MAR-JUN
481
15
NORFOLK 0-2%
W
60
120
0
3.96
475.2
SEP-APR
481
15
NORFOLK 0-2%
SB
35
140
0
3.96
554.4
APR-SEP 15
481
*
16
NORFOLK 0-2%
CO
875
105
0
5.18
543.9
APR-AUG
481
*
16
NORFOLK 0-2%
C
115
123.75
20
5.18
641.025
MAR-JUN
481
16
NORFOLK 0-2%
W
60
120
0
5.18
621.6
SEP-APR
481
*
16
NORFOLK 0-2%
SB
35
140
0
5.18
725.2
APR-SEP 15
481
*
17
GOLDSBORO 0-2%
CO
925
111
0
5.5
610.5
APR-AUG
481
*
17
GOLDSBORO 0-2%
C
130
142.5
20
5.5
783.75
MAR-JUN
481
*
17
GOLDSBORO 0-2%
W
65
130
0
5.5
715
SEP-APR
481
*
17
GOLDSBORO 0-2%
SB
38
152
0
5.5
836
APR-SEP 15
481
*
18
NORFOLK 0-2%
CO
875
105
0
5.5
577.5
APR-AUG
481
*
18
NORFOLK 0-2%
C
115
123.75
20
5.5
680.625
MAR-JUN
481
*
18
NORFOLK 0-2%
W
60
120
0
5.5
660
SEP-APR
481
*
18
NORFOLK 0-2%
SB
35
140
0
5.5
770
APR-SEP 15
481
*
19
GOLDSBORO 0-2%
CO
925
111
0
4.74
526.14
APR-AUG
481
*
19
GOLDSBORO 0-2%
C
130
142.5
20
4.74
675.45
MAR-JUN
481
19
GOLDSBORO 0-2%
W
65
130
0
4.74
616.2
SEP-APR
481
618
*
19
2
GOLDSBORO 0-2%
SB
38
4.1
152
205
0
0
4.74
6.2
720.48
1271
APR-SEP 15
APR-SEP
LYNCHBURG ALL
BP
618
-
2
LYNCHBURG ALL
SG
1
50
0
6.2
310
SEP-MAY
481
*
20
NORFOLK 0-2%
CO
875
105
0
5.97
626.85
APR-AUG
L
481 *
20
NORFOLK 0-2%
C
115
123.75
20
5.97
738.788
MAR-JUN
Panp 2 nf
481
° 20
NORFOLK0-2% 7 VV
OU
120
O
5.97
716.4
SEP-APR
481
° 20
NORFOLK 0-2%
GB
35
140
O
5.97
835.8xPR-8Ep15
APR-SEp
e18
n
LvmC*auRG ALL
8P
4.1
20e
o
5.*5
1117.25
618
- o
LYwunounGALL
GS
1
50
o
5.45
272.5
GEP-MAY
618
~ 4
NORFOLKO-296
C
115'
123.75
20
72
891
MAR-JUN
618
^ 4
NORFOLKO-uY6
VV
80
120
V
72
864
8EP-APR
618
^ *
mOnFOLnO'oY6
GB
35
140
O
72
1008xPR-seP15
618
~ *
NORFOLKV'2Y6
co
875
105
n
72
756
APR-AUG
018
° u
NORF0LKO-2Y6
C
115
123.75
20
4.4
544.5
MAR-JUN
818
° 5
NORF0LKO'2Y6
Vv
00
120
V
4.4
528
GEpAPR
618
^ o
womrOLnuev6
ao
un
1*0
o
4.4
e16*pnaep15
018
° 5
NORFOLKO'2Y6
Co
875
105
O
4.4
462
APR-AUG
818
° 0
NORFOLw0zY6
C
115
123.75
oO
2.9
358.875
MAR-JUN
618
° O
NORFOLKO'2%
VV
80
120
O
2.9
348
SEP-APR
618
° G
wORFOU(0'296
Ga
35
140
0
2.9
408
GsP-APR
818
° 8
NORFDLKV-2Y4
CO
875
105
O
2.9
304.5
APR-AUG
621
^ O
LYNCMBURGALL
CO
050
102
V
3.45
351.9
APR-AUG
621
° O
LYNCH8URGALL
C
115
123.75
20
3.45
426.838
MAR-JUN
621
° 8
LYNOHBDRGALL
VV
55
110
U
3.45
378.5
GEP-APR
621
° 8
LYwCoaUeGALL
Sa
38
152
O
3.45
524.*APR-Ssp15
018
° 8
LYNCHBURG ALL
CO
850
102
O
1.4
1*2.8
APR-AUG
618
° 8
LYNCH8VRGALL
C
115
123.75
20
1.4
173.25
WAR-JUN
618
° 9
LYNCH8UP6ALL
VV
55
110
O
1.4
154
8EP,APR
| 618
° 0
LYmCnaVmG ALL
G8
38
152
n
1.4
212.8APR-GEP15
TOTALS: 14714.3
~ Indicates that this field is being over8eeded (i.e. orwinter annuals follow
summer annuals.
* Indicates a Crop Rotation
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that pand Kmay be over applied while meeting the
requirnents. Beginning in 1898the Coastal Zone Management Act will require farmers in
some eastern counties OfyJCbJhave anutrient management plan that addresses all
nutrients. This plan only addresses Nitrogen.
TABLE 2 : ACRES WITH AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowners must be attached.)
(Required only if operator does not own adequate land. See required specifications 2.)
There are no Acres Leased
Indicates that this field is being overseeded (i.e. interplanted) or winter annuals follow
summer annuals.
* Indicates a Crop Rotation
* Acreage figures may exceed total acreage in field due to overseeding.
**Lbs AW N (animal waste nitrogen) equals total required nitrogen less any commercial
nitrogen (COMM N) supplied.
The following legend explains the crop codes used in TABLES 1 and 2 above:
CROP CODE CROP UNITS LBS N/UNIT
C CORN BUSHELS 1.25
CO COTTON POUNDS .12
BP HYBRID BERMUDAGRASS-PASTURE TONS 50
SG SMALL GRAIN OVERSEEDED AC 50
SB SOYBEANS BUSHELS 4
W WHEAT BUSHELS 2.4
W WHEAT
Pana d of A
TOTALS FROM TABLES 1 AND 2
TABLE 1
11
ACRES LBS AW
N USED
dt . 14,714�
TOTALS: "15.C, Y 14,714
AMOUNT OF N PRODUCED: 9,660
*** BALANCE -5,054
*** This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully utilize the animal waste N
produced.
Acres show in each of the preceeding tables are considered to be the usable acres excluding
required buffers, filter strips along ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter
areas not receiving full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the
fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables.
NOTE: The Waste Utilization Plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of
sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nurturient rich and will require precautionary
measures to prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility
will produce approximately 1554 pounds of plant available nitrogen (PAN) per year in the
sludge that will need to be removed on a periodic basis. This figure is PAN when
broadcasting the sludge. Please be aware that additional acres of land, as well special
equipment, may be needed when you remove this sludge.
See the attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of waste water.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of
irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture
content, soil structure, soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application
amount should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the time of
irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the
crop.
Your facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must
be removed on the average of once every 5.92 months. In no instance should the volume of
waste being stored in your structure be within 1.7 feet of the top of the dike.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsiblity of the
producer and irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to properly
irrigate the acres shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
amounts of Nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
The following table is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts.
APPLICATION APPLICATION
CROP RATE (in/hr) AMT (inches)
TRACT
FIELD
SOIL TYPE
481
*17, *19
GOLDSBORO 0-2%
CO
0.50
*1
481
*17, *19
GOLDSBORO 0-2%
SB
0.50
*1
481
*17, *19
GOLDSBORO 0-2%
W
0.50
*1
481
*t2,
*13,
94, *15,
*16,
*18,
NORFOLK 0-2%
C
0.50
*1
481
*12,
*13,
*14, *15,
*16,
*18,
NORFOLK 0-2%
CO
0.50
*1
481
*12,
*13,
*14, *15,
*16,
*18,
NORFOLK 0-2%
SB
0.50
*1
481
*12,
*13,
*14, *15,
*16,
*18,
NORFOLK 0-2%
W
0.50
*1
481
*17, *19
GOLDSBORO 0-2%
C
0.50
*1
618
*9
LYNCHBURG ALL
CO
0.50
*1
618
*9
LYNCHBURG ALL
C
0.50
*1
618
*9
LYNCHBURG ALL
SB
0.50
*1
618
-1, -2, -3
LYNCHBURG ALL
SG
0.50
*1
618
*9
LYNCHBURG ALL
W
0.50
*1
Panesnf
1618
*4, *5, *6
NORFOLK 0-2%
C
0.50
*1
618
*4, *5, *6
NORFOLK 0-2%
CO
0.50
*1
618
*4, *5, *6
NORFOLK 0-2%
SB
0.50
*1
618
*4, *5, *6
NORFOLK 0-2%
W
0.50
*1
618
1, 2, 3
LYNCHBURG ALL
BP
0.50
*1
621
*8
LYNCHBURG ALL
W
0.50
*1
621
*8
LYNCHBURG ALL
C
0.50
*1
621
*8
LYNCHBURG ALL
CO
0.50
*1
621
*8
LYNCHBURG ALL
SB
0.50
*1
* This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the amount of
nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over applied. In many situations, the application
amount shown cannot be applied because the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions.
PanaAnf9
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
Panp 7 tlf
PLANS & SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade
conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application. Any
discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited. Illegal discharges are subject
to assessment of civil penalties of $10,000 per day by the Division of Water Quality for every
day the discharge continues.
2. The Field Office must have documentation in the design folder that the producer either
owns or has long term access to adequate land to properly dispose of waste. If the producer
does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he shall provide NRCS with a copy
of a written agreement with a landowner who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing
him/her the use of the land for waste application for the life expectancy of the production
facility. It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility to secure an update of the Waste
Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals,
method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the Nitrogen needs for realistic crop
yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climate conditions, and level of
management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of application for other
nutrients.
4. Animal waste may be applied to land that has a Resource Management System (RMS) or
an Alternative Conservation System (ACS). If an ACS is used the soil loss shall be no greater
than 10 tons per acre per year and appropriate filter strips will be used where runoff leaves
the field. These filter strips will be in addition to "Buffers" required by DEM. (See FOTG
Stantard 393 - Filter Strips and Standard 390 Interim Riparian Forest Buffers).
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste
should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated
on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the
waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone to
flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" in the NRCS Technical Reference -
Environment file for guidance.)
*7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff
does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from
the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control conditions conducive
to odor or flies and to provide uniformity of application.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the
surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is
not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth.
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with
a high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a
minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall
not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of a crop on bare soil.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following:
the outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a
component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property boundary
Pane R of Q
and from any perennial stream or river (other that an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste
other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995), shall not be applied
closer than 25 feet to perennial waters. (See Standard 393 - Filter Strips)
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal Waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those
owned by the landownwer.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right - of ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by
discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted croplands
provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist".
Animal waste should not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water
courses, except when applied at agronomic rates and the application causes no runoff or drift
from the site.
*16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc.,
shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
*17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas
(lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). If needed, special vegetation shall be
provided for these areas and shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation.
Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc. are limited to areas where
considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Lagoon berms
and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage or discharge.
*18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the possibility
of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
*19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular
basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be
kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct
human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human
consumption, it should only be applied as a preemergence with no other applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
*21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the
temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be
managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to mark
the maximum storage volume fpr waste storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually
at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -determining
element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and alternative crop sites
shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted for
optimum crop production amd maintained. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept for
five (5) years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for three (3) years.
Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5) years.
Pane Q of 9
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina Department of
Agriculture regulations.
* Liquid Systems
Panes 1n of A
NAME OF FARM: HARDY SWINE
OWNER / MANAGER AGREEMENT
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and
maintenance precedures estalished in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the farm
named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste
treatment and/or storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new utilization
plan and a new certification to be submitted to DEM before the new animals are stocked.
I (we) understand that I must own or have acces to equipment, primarily irrigation equipment,
to land apply the animal waste described in this waste utilization plan. This equipment must
be available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon
in a 25-year 1-day storm event. I also certify that the waste will be applied on the land
according to this plan at the appropriate times and at rates that no runoff occurs.
NAME OF FACILITY OWNER: MIKE HARDY
SIGNATURE: DATE: Lk — \—\ 0 Z--
NAME OF MANAGER (if different from owner):
please print
SIGNATURE: DATE:
NAME OF TECHNICAL SPECIALIST: BRIAN TINGEN
AFFILIATION: PRIVATE
ADDRESS (AGENCY): 404 PEAKBRANCH RD
SIGNATURE:
SNOW HILL, NC 28580
(252 17-2205
)2-
DATE: -i 7'pz
Pana 11 of 9
Untitled
WETTABLE ACRES DETERMINATION
HARDY SWINE
FIELD WETTED DIAMETER LENGTH WIDTH START END ACRES
1. 335 981 254 .825 6.5
2. 335 981 240 .825 6.2
3. 335 475 240 .825
450 195 5.45
4 335 600 300
381 254 .825 7.2
5. 335 610 254 .825 4.4
6. 335 420 220 .825 2.9
PULLS 8,9 AND 11-20 ACRES WERE DETERMINED BY VERN PARKER
IRRIGATION SPECIALIST
Page 1
re
4 93 Feet
Southern States - Kinston
Weight‘xl Average:
Computed Arca: 44.04
MIKE HARDY
HOMEPLACE FARM
MH I
I Reported Area: 44.08 Acres
Producixi wih AgLink for Windows'-'
Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
_you rce
Cause
13MPs to Minimize Odor
Site Specific Practices
Jtorage tank or
basin surface
• Partial microbial
decomposition
• Mixing while filling
• Agitation when emptying
O Bottom or midlevel loading
O 'Tank covers
O Basin surface mats of solids
O Proven biological additives or oxidants
Settling basin
surface
• Partial microbial
decomposition
• Mixing while filling
• Agitation when emptying
"n Extend drainpipe outlets underneath iiquid level
O Remove settled solids regularly
Manure, slurry, or
sludge spreader
outlets
• Agitation when spreading
• Volatile gas emissions
O Soil Infection of slurry/sludges
O Wash residual manure from spreader after use
O Proven biological additives or oxidants
Uncovered manure,
slurry, or sludge on
field surfaces
Volatile gas emissions while O Soil injection of slurry/sludges
drying Soil incorporation within 48 hours
Spread in thin uniform layers for rapid shying
El Proven biological additives or oxidants
Dead animals
• Carcass decomposition Proper disposition of carcasses
Dead animal
disposal pits
• Carcass decomposition
O Complete covering of carcasses ill burial pits
O Proper location/construction of disposal pits
incinerators
• Incomplete combustion
O Secondary stack burners
Standing water
around facilities
• Improper drainage \Gl Grade and landscape such that water drains away
• Microbial decomposition of from fiacihties
organic matter
Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Source
Flush alleys
Pit recharge points
Lift stations • Agitation during sump tank El Sump tank covers
filling and drawdown
Outside drain • Agitation during wastewater Cl I3ox covers
collection or conveyance
junction boxes
• Agitation during wastewater O Underfloor flush with underfloor ventilation
conveyance
Cause HMI's to Minimize Odor
Site Specific Practices
• Agitation of recycled lagoon O Extend recharge lines to near bottom of pits with
liquid while pits are filling anti -siphon vents
End of drainpipes • Agitation during wastewater O Extend discharge point of pipes underneath
at lagoon conveyance
lagoon liquid level
Lagoon surf aces
Irrigation sprinkler
nozzles
• Volatile gas emissions Proper lagoon liquid capacity
• Biological mixing 0 Correct lagoon startup procedures
• Agitation 0 Minimum surface area -to -volume ratio
Cl Minimum agitation when pumping
O Mechanical aeration
O Proven biological additives
• High pressure agitation
• Wind drift 17 Minimum recommended operating pressure
El Pump intake near lagoon liquid surface
Ci Pump from second -stage lagoon
*Itiigate on dry days with little or no wind
_ ece
.,rstead
Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Cause
• Swine production
BMPs to Minimize Odor
O Vegetative or wooded buffers
Recommended best management practices
.'. Good judgment and common sense
Site Specific Practices
Animal body
surfaces
• Dirty manure -covered
animals
Cl Dry floors
Floor surfaces
• Wet manure -covered floors Slotted floors
O Waterers located over slotted floors
O Feeders at high end of solid floors
CI Scrape manure buildup from floors
O Underfloor ventilation for drying
Manure collection • Urine O Frequent manure removal by flush, pit recharge,
pits • Partial microbial or scrape
decomposition 0 Underfloor ventilation
Ventilation exhaust
fans
Volatile gases
Dust
O Fan maintenance
Efficient icient air movement
Indoor surfaces • Dust
'-Washdown between groups of animals
Cl Feed additives
O Feeder covers
O Feed delivery downspout extenders to feeder
covers
Flush tanks • Agitation of recycled lagoon
liquid while tanks are filling
O Flush tank covers
Cl Extend fill lines to near bottom of tanks with
anti -siphon vents
Swine Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Source
Manure tracked onto
public roads from
farm access
Cause
• Poorly maintained access
roads
Additional Information:
IIMPs to Minimize Odor
Farm access road maintenance
Swine Manure Management; .0200 Rule/BMP Packet
Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies; EBAE Fact Sheet
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Pit Recharge --Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 128-88
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Underfloor Flush —Lagoon. Treatment; EBAE 129-88
Lagoon Design and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage; EBAI. 103-83
Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment; EBAE Fact Sheet
Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings; P111-33
Environmental Assurance Program; NPPC Manual
Options for Managing Odor; a report from the Swine Odor Task Force
Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies; PRO107, 1995 Conference Proceedings
Site Specific Practices
Available From:
NCSU, County Extension Center
NCSU--BAG
NCSU 1.3AF
NCSU—BAE
NCSU—I3A1;
NCSU—BAE
NCSU—Swine; Extension
N.C. Pork Producers Assoc.
NCSU Agricultural Communications
Florida Cooperative Extension
insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
Source Cause HMI's to Control Insects Site Specific Practices
Liquid Systems
Flush gutters
• Accumulation of solids
Flush system is designed and operated
sufficiently to remove accumulated solids from
gutters as designed
Remove bridging or accumulated solids at
discharge
Lagoons and Bits • Crusted solids
Maintain lagoons, settling basins and pits where
pest breeding is apparent to minimize the crusting
or solids to a depth or no more than 6 to 8 inches
over more than 30 percent or surface
Excessive vegetative • Decaying vegetation
growth
Maintain vegetative control along banks of
lagoons and other impoundments to prevent
accumulation or decaying vegetative matter along
water's edge on impoundment's perimeter.
Dry Systems
Feeders • Feed spillage
Design, operate, and maintain reed systems
(e.g., bunkers and troughs) to minimize the
accumulation of decaying wastage
Clean up spillage on a routine basis (e.g., 7- to 10-
day interval during summer; 15- to 30-day interval
during winter)
Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
Feed storage • Accumulations of feed O Reduce moisture accumulation within and around
Source Cause HMI's to Control Insects Practices
Site Specific
residues immediate perimeter of feed storage areas by
ensuring drainage is away from site and/or
providing adequate containment (e.g., covered bin
for brewer's grain and similar high moisture grain
products)
O Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
solids in filter strips around feed storage as needed
Animal holding • Accumulations of animal Cl Eliminate low areas that trap moisture along fences
areas wastes and feed wastage and other locations where waste accumulates and
disturbance by animals is minimal
Dry manure::::""
handling systems
Cl Maintain fence rows and filter strips around animal
holding areas to minimize accumulations of wastes
(i.e., inspect for and remove or break up
accumulated solids as needed)
• Accumulations of animal
wastes
Remove spillage on a routine basis (e.g.,
7- to 10-day interval during summer; 15- to 30-day
interval during winter) where manure is loaded for
land application or disposal
n Provide for adequate drainage around manure
Stockpiles
0 Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
wastes in filter strips around stockpiles and manure
handling areas as needed
For more information contact:
Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entomology, l3ox 7613, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-7613.