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HomeMy WebLinkAbout310600_Permit Renewal Application 2019_20190410 State of North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality Division of Water Resources Animal Waste Management Systems Request for Certification of Coverage Facility Currently covered by an Expiring Sate Non-Discharge General Permit On September 30, 2019, the North Carolina State Non-Discharge General Permits for Animal Waste Management Systems will expire. As required by these permits, facilities that have been issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State Non-Discharge General Permits must apply for renewal at least 180 days prior to their expiration date. Therefore, all applications must be received by the Division of Water Resources by no later than April 3,2019. Please do not leave any question unanswered Please verify all information and make any necessary corrections below. Application must be signed and dated by the Permittee. 1. Farm Number: 31-0600 Certificate Of Coverage Number: AWS310600 2. Facility Name: Alvis Rav nor Farm 3. Landowner's Name(same as on the Waste Management Plan): Alvis R Ravtior 4. Landowner's Mailing Address: 31�press Creek Rd City: Wallace State: NC Zip: 28466-7265 Telephone Number: .910-29&4499-EV. E-mail: ��j✓ 5. Facility's Physical Address: 284 James Rd City: Wallace State: NC Zip: 28466 6. County where Facility is located: Duplin 7. Farm Manager's Name(if different from Landowner): g. Farm Manager's telephone number(include area code): 9. Integrator's Name(if there is not an Integrator,write"None"): Murphy-Brown LLC 10. Operator Name(OIC): Alvis R.Raynor Phone No.: 910-2� OIC#: 20120 11. Lessee's Name(if there is not a Lessee,write"None"): 12. Indicate animal operation type and number: Current Permit: Operations Type Allowable Count Swine-Feeder to Finish 2,397 Operation Tvnes: Swine Cattle Dry Poultry Other Types Wean to Finish Dairy Calf Non Laying Chickens Horses-Horses Wean to Feeder Dairy Heifer Laying Chickens Horses-Other Farrow to Finish Milk Cow Pullets Sheep-Sheep Feeder to Finish Dry Cow Turkeys Sheep-Other Farrow to Wean Beef Stocker Calf Turkey Pullet Farrow to Feeder Beef Feeder Boar/Stud Beef Broad Cow Wet Poultry Gilts Other Non Laying Pullet Other Layers 13. Waste Treatment and Storage Lagoons (Verify the following information is accurate and complete. Make all necessary corrections and provide missing data.) Estimated Liner Type Estimated Design Freeboard Structure Date (Clay,Synthetic, Capacity Surface Area "Redline" Name InO Built Unknown) (Cubic Feet) (Square Feet) (Inches) 1 !! 0 'U 612,942,00 �/ ,S d 19.50 Mail one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with this completed and signed application as required by NC General Statutes 143-215.1OC(d)to the address below. The CAWMP must include the following components: 1. The most recent Waste Utilization Plan(WUP),signed bi the owner and a certified technical specialist,containing: a. The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields(e.g.irrigation,injection,etc.) b. A map of every field used for land application(for example:irrigation map) c. The soil series present on every land application field d. The crops grown on every land application field e. The Realistic Yield Expectation(RYE)for every crop shown in the WUP f. The maximum PAN to be applied to every land application field g. The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP h. The required NRCS Standard specifications 2. A site map/schematic 3. Emergency Action Plan 4. Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted 5. Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted 6. Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted-Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist 7. Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.) Please be sure the above table is accurate and complete. Also provide any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications that may be applicable to your facility. 8. Operation and Maintenance Plan If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the additional components with your submittal. (e.g.composting,digesters,waste transfers,etc.) As a second option to mailing paper copies of the application package, you can scan and email one signed copy of the application and all the CAWMP items above to: 2019PermitRenewal@ncdenr.gov I attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that, if all required parts of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included,this application package will be returned to me as incomplete. Note: In accordance with NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.613, any person who knowingly makes any false statement, representation, or certification in any application may be subject to civil penalties up to $25,000 per violation. (18 U.S.C. Section 1001 provides a punishment by a fine of not more than $10,000 or imprisonment of not more than 5 years, or both for a similar offense.) Printed Name of Signing Official (Landowner, or if multiple Landowners all landowners should sign. If Landowner is a corporation,signature should be by a principal executive officer of the corporation): Name: /h//,/ 'e, tom/ Title: Ca - e;p LV vo" Sign atur Date: -1 - - ^ Name: Title: Signature: Date: "� r�1 Name: Title: '-'.w���.' w?^'�4•,^^:•.> Signature: Date: THE COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS: NCDEQ-DWR Animal Feeding Operations Program 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh,North Carolina 27699-1636 Telephone number:(919)707-9100 E-mail:2019PermitRenewal@ncdenr.gov FORM: RENEWAL-STATE GENERAL 02/2019 ROY COOPER Covnrnor , MICHAEL S.REGAN `•^ Setretdry LINDA CULPEPPER NORTH CAROLINA Director Environmental Quality February 27,2019 Alvis R Raynor Alvis Raynor Farm 314 Cypress Creek Rd Wallace,NC 28466-7265 Subject: Application for Renewal of Coverage for Expiring State General Permit Dear Permittee: Your facility is currently approved for operation under one of the Animal Waste Operation State Non-Discharge General Permits, which expire on September 30, 2019. Copies of the new animal waste operation State Non-Discharge General Permits are available at hues•//dery nc i-ov/about/divisions/water-resources/water-Quality-r gional-operations/afo or by writing or calling: NCDEQ-DWR Animal Feeding Operations Program 1636 Mail Service Center Raleigh,North Carolina 27699-1636 Telephone number:(919)707-9100 In order to assure your continued coverage under the State, Non-Discharge General Permits u must submit an aplication for permit coverage to the Division. Enclosed you will find a "R uest for Certificatc of CoveRge Facilitv Currently Covered b an Expiring State Non-Discharge General Permit." The apolication form must be completed. signed and returned b" Aril 3. 2019. Please note that you must include one (1) cony of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan iCAWMPI with the completed and signed application form. A list of items included in the CAWMP can be found on page 2 of the renewal application form. Failure to request renewal of your coverage under a general permit within the time period specified may result in a civil penalty. Operation of your facility without coverage under a valid general permit would constitute a violation of NCGS 143-215.1 and could result in assessments of civil penalties of up to$25,000 per day. If you have any questions about the State Non-Discharge General Permits, the enclosed application, or any related matter please feel free to contact the Animal Feeding Operations Branch staff at 919-707-9100. Sincerely, A Z�L� Jon Risgaard,Section Chief Animal Feeding Operations and Groundwater Section Enclosures cc(w/o enclosures): Wilmin,ton Regional Office,Water Quality Regional Operations Section Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation District AFOG Section Central Files-AWS310600 Mu h -Brown LLC - North Carolina Departmat of Environmental Quality ( DWti n of Water Reso uses U2 N.Salsbury St.I Me Mail Service Center I Ralel&,North Carolina 27699-1836 919.707 9000 P'L STA7f'q ROY COOPER Governor MICHAEL S.REGAN ,� Secretary LINDA CULPEPPER NORTH CAROLINA Director Eni fronmental Quality May 14, 2019 Alvis R. Raynor Duplin Double R Farm 314 Cypress Creek Road Wallace,NC 28466 Subject: Additional Information Request Application No. AWS310600 Duplin Double R Farm Duplin County Dear Alvis R. Raynor: The Animal Feeding Operation Program of the Division of Water Resources(Division) has completed a preliminary review of your renewal permit application package. Additional information is required before we may continue our review. Please address and submit the following item(s)within 30(thirty)days of receipt of this letter: 1. Missing Waste Utilization Plan: Our record show that the entire copy of Waste Utilization plan (WUP)or nutrient management plan(NMP) is missing with your permit application. The following components of WUP is missing: o The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields(e.g. irrigation, injection, etc.) o A map of every field used for land application(for example: irrigation map) o The soil series present on every land application field o The crops grown on every land application field o The Realistic Yield Expectation(RYE)for every crop shown in the WUP o The maximum PAN to be applied to every land application field o The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP 2. Missing Copies of Site Map/Field Map: Our record show that the copies of the field maps are missing. 3. Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation(design, calculations,etc.) Also provide any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications that may be applicable to your facility. 4. Emergency Action Plan 5. Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted 6. Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted 7. Operation and Maintenance Plan D_E Q�� North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality I Division of Water Resources 512 North Salisbury Street 1 1636 Mail Service Center I Raleigh,North Carolina 27699-1636 °0°v�� 919.707.9000 Please reference the subject application number when providing the requested information. All revised and/or additional documentation shall be signed,dated and sent to my attention at the address below. The Information can also be submitted electronically at miressa. arg oma@ncdenr.gov Please feel free to contact me at 919-707-3665. if you have any questions regarding this letter, Sincerely, Miressa D. Garoma Animal Feeding Operations Program cc: Wilmington Regional Office, Water Quality Regional Operations Section AFOGWS Section Files—AWS310600 lAnimal Waste Management Plan Certification / (Please type or print all Information that does not require a signature) G_neral Information: Name of Farm: Alvis Raynor Farm Facility No: 31-600 Owntr(s) Name: Alvis Raynor Phone No: 910-285-4499 Mailing Address: 314 Cypress Creek Rd Farmlocafion: County Farm is located in: Duplin County Latitute and Longitude: 34.751100 -77.765000 Integrator: Murphy Brown Pleastattach a copy of a county road map with location identified and described below(Be specific: road names directions, milepost, etc.): 2N James Rd Wallace, No Operate Description: Type of.'Ins No.of Animals Type of Poultry No.of Animals Type of Cattle No.of Animals Q Wean to Feeder Q Layer Q Dairy Q -Feederto Finish Q Pullets Q Beef LYJ Farrow to Wean 747 Q Farrow to Feeder Q Farrow to Finish Q Wean to Finish Q Gilts Q Boars Acreag%vailable for Application: 15.2 Required Acreage: 14.5 Numbof Lagoons I Storage Ponds: 1 Total Capacity: 612,500 Cubic Feet(ft3) Are suurface drains present on the farm: Yes or No (please circle one) If YESlre subsurface drains present in the area of the LAGOON or SPRAY FIELD (please circle one) OwneManager Agreement I (w0rify that all the above information is correct and will be updated upon changing. I (we)understand the operation and maintenance proc9res established In the approved animal waste management plan for the farm named above and will implement these procedures. I (wenow that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and storage system or construction of new facilities will ruire a new certification to be submitted to the Division of Environmental Management before the new animals are stocked. I (we) unddand that there must be no discharge of animal waste from the storage or application system to surface waters of the state either dire0 through a man-made conveyance or from a storm event less severe than the 25-year,24-hour storm and there must not be run- off fm the application of animal waste. I (we) understand that run-off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas must be minlized using technical standards developed by the Natural Resources Conservation Service. The approved plan will be filed at the farm rd at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District. I(we)know that any modification must be approved by a technical speolist and submitted to the Soil and Water Conservation District prior to implementation. A change in land ownership requires written notilation to DEM or a new certification(if the approved plan is changed)within 60 days of a title transfer. Wane of Land Owner: Alvis Raynor tIgnature: Date: o of a r iffere f o owner): ignatur Date AWC -- August 1, 1997 1 Technical Specialist Certification I. As a technical specialist designated by the North Carolina Soil and Water Conservation Commission pursuant to 15A NCAC 6F .0005. 1 certify that the animal waste management system for this farm named above has an animal waste management plan that meets or exceeds standards and specifications of the Division of Environmental Management (DEM) as specified in 15A NCAC 2H.201 and the USDA-Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) and/or the North Carolina Soil and Water Conservation Commission pursuant to 15A NCAC 2H.0217 and 15A NCAC 6F .0001.0005, The following elements are included in the plan as applicable. While each category designates a technical specialist who may sign each certification (SD, SI, WUP, RC, 1), the technical specialist should only certify parts for which they are technically competent. IL Certification of Design A) Collection. Storage, Treatment System Check p6 appropriate box Existing facility without retrofit (SD or W UP) Storage volume is adequate for operation capacity: storage capability consistent with waste utilization requirements. O New, expanded or retrofitted facility (SD) Animal waste storage and treatment structures, such as but not limited to collection systems, lagoons and ponds, have been designed to meet or exceed the minimum standards and specifications. Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): Kraig A. Westerbeek Affiliation Murphy Family Farms Date Work Completed: Address (Agency): g (458 Phone No.:(910) 289-2111 Signature: Date: k. — Q� B) Land Applicatio Site (WUP) The plan provides for minimum separations(buffers); adequate amount of land for waste utilization; chosen crop is suitable for waste management hydraulic and nutrient loading rates. Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): Kraig A. Westerbeek Affiliation Murphy Family Farms Date Work Completed: Address (Agency): 7 se H' 8458 Phone No.: 910 289-2111 Signature: Date: — \ — — C) Runoff Contro s from Exterior Lots Check the a propriate box Facility without exterior lots (SD or WUP or RC) This facility does not contain any exterior lots. O Facility with exterior lots (RC) Methods to minimize the run off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas have been designed in accordance with technical standards developed by NRCS. Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): Kraig A. Westerbeek Affiliation Murphy Family Farms Date Work Completed: Address (Agency): P.O. Bo> 9, R se Hill 8458 Phone No.: 910 289-2111 Signature: Date: — — AWC --August 1, 1997 2 D). Application and Handling Equipment Check tPdappropriate box Existing or expanding facility with existing waste application equipment(W UP or 1) Animal waste application equipment specified in the plan has been either field calibrated or evaluated in accordance with existing design charts and tables and is able to apply waste as necessary to accommodate the waste management plan: (existing application equipment can cover the area required by the plan at rates not to exceed either the specified hydraulic or nutrient loading rates. A schedule for timing of applications has been established; required buffers can be maintained and calibration and adjustment guidance are contained as part of the plan). ❑ New expanded or existing facility without existing waste application equipment for spray irrigation. (1) Animal waste application equipment specified in the plan has been designed to apply waste as necessary to accommodate the waste management plan: (proposed application equipment can cover the area required by the plan at rates not to exceed either the specified hydraulic or nutrient loading rates; a schedule for timing of applications has been established: required buffers can be maintained: calibration and adjustment guidance are contained as part of the plan). New, expanded or existing facility without existing waste application equipment for land spreading not using spray irrigation. (W UP or 1) Animal waste application equipment specified in the plan has been selected to apply waste as necessary to accommodate the waste management plan: (proposed application equipment can cover the area required by the plan at rates not to exceed either the specified hydraulic or nutrient loading rates: a schedule for timing of applications has been established; required buffers can be maintained: calibration and adjustment guidance are contained as a part of the plan). Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): Kraig A. Westerbeek Affiliation Murphy Family Farms Date Work Completed: Address (Agency): P ll 458 Phone No.: 910 289-2111 Signature: Date: — \ — E) Odor Control Ins cXGontrol, Mortality Management and Emer enc Action Plan SD. SI, WUP. RC or 1) The waste management plan for this facility includes a Waste Management Odor Control Checklist, an Insect Control Checklist, a Mortality Management Checklist and an Emergency Action Plan. Sources of both odors and insects have been evaluated with respect to this site and Best Management Practices to Minimize Odors and Best Management Practices to Control Insects have been selected and included in the waste management plan. Both the Mortality Management Plan and the Emergency Action Plan are complete and can be implemented by this facility. Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): Kraig A. Westerbeek Affiliation Murphy Family Farms Date Work Completed: Address (Agency): a Hil 8458 Phone No.:(910) 289-2111 Signature: Date: \ \ - k- ©-1 F) Written Notice df kjt—wor Expanding Swine Farm The folio ing signature block is only to be used for new or expanding swine farms that begin construction after June 21, 1996. If the facility was built before June 21, 1996, when was it constructed or last expanded I (we) certify that I (we) have attempted to contact by certified mail all adjoining property owners and all property owners who own property located across a public road, street or highway from this new or expanding swine farm. The notice was in compliance with the requirements of NCGS 106- 805. A copy of the notice and a list of property owners notified is attached. Name of Land Owner: Signature: Date: Name of Manager(if different from owner)`. Signature: Date AWC --August 1, 1997 3 III. Certification of Installation A) Collection, Storage, Treatment Installation New,expanded or retrofitted facility (SI) Animal waste storage and treatment structures, such as but not limited to lagoons and ponds, have been installed in accordance with the approved plan to meet or exceed the minimum standards and specifications. For existing facilities without retrofits, no certification is necessary. Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): Affiliation Date Work Completed: Address (Agency): Phone No.: Signature: Date: B) Land Application Site (WUP) Check the appropriate box [� The cropping system is in place on all land as specified in the animal waste management plan. 0 Conditional Approval: all required land as specified in the plan is cleared for planting: the cropping system as specified in the waste utilization plan has not been established and the owner has committed to establish the vegetation as specified in the plan by (month/day/year); the proposed cover crop is appropriate for compliance with the waste utilization plan. O Also check this box if appropriate If the cropping system as specified in the plan can not be established on newly cleared land within 30 days of this certification, the owner has committed to establish an interim crop for erosion control: Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): Kraig A.Westerbeek Affiliation Murphy Family Farm 4 Date Work Completed: Address (Agency): 28458 Phone No.:(910)289-2111 Signature: Date: This following signature block is only to be used when the box for conditional approval in III. B above has been checked. I (we) certify that I (we) have committed to establish the cropping system as specified in my (our) waste utilization plan, and if appropriate to establish the interim crap for erosion control, and will submit to DEM a verification of completion from a Technical Specialist within 15 calendar days following the date specified in the conditional certification. I (we) realize that failure to submit this verification is a violation of the waste management plan and will subject me (us) to an enforcement action from DEM. Name of Land Owner: Signature: Date: Name of Manager(if different from owner): Signature: Date AWC --August 1, 1997 4 C) Runoff Controls from Exterior Lots (RC) Facility with exterior lots Methods to minimize the run off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use area have been installed as specified in the plan. For facilities without exterior lots, no certification is necessary. Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): Affiliation Date Work Completed: Address (Agency): Phone No.: Signature: Date: D) Application and Handling Equipment Installation (WUP or 1) Check the appropriate Nock CFf Animal waste application and handling equipment specified in the plan is on site and ready for use; calibration and adjustment materials have been provided to the owners and are contained as part of the plan. F-1 Animal waste application and handling equipment specified in the plan has not been installed but the owner has produced leasing or third party application and has provided a signed contract: equipment specified in the contract agrees with the requirements of the plan: required buffers can be maintained: calibration and adjustment guidance have been provided to the owners and are continued as part of the plan. Conditional approval: Animal waste application and handling equipment specified in the plan has been purchased and will be on site and installed by (month/day/year); there is adequate storage to hold the waste until the equipment is installed and until the waste can be land applied in accordance with the cropping system contained in the plan; and calibration and adjustment guidance have been provided to the owners and are contained as part of the plan. Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): Kraig A. Westerbeek Affiliation Murphy Family Farms Date Work Completed: Address (Agency): P.O Box 9 Roe Hill ffi_ 4 58 Phone No.: 910 289-2111 Signature: r Date: \ —� — C�—L The following siqqt4c4ock is only used when the box for conditional approval in III D above has been c ecked. I (we) certify that I (we) have committed to purchase the animal waste application and handling equipment as specified in my (our)waste management plan and will submit to DEM a verification of delivery and installation from a Technical Specialist within 15 days following the date specified in the conditional certification. I (we) realize that failure to submit this verification is a violation of the waste management plan and will subject me (us)to an enforcement action from DEM. Name of Land Owner: Signature: Date: Name of Manager(if different from owner): Signature: Date E) Odor Control Insect Control and Mortality Management(SD, Sl, WUP. RC or 1) Methods to control odors and insects as specified in the Plan have been installed and are operational. The mortality management system in the Plan has also been installed and is operational. Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): Kraig A. Westerbeek Affiliation Murphy Family Farms Date Work Completed: Address (Agency): P.O. Box 75 , Rose Hill 28458 Phone No.: 910 289-2111 Signature: Date: \— — AWC --August 1, 19 7 5 Murphy-Brown, LLC 7/29/2009 2822 Hwy 24 West P.O. Box 856 Warsaw, NC 28398 NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN Grower(s): Alvis Raynor 31-600 Farm Name: Alvis Raynor Farm County: Du lin Farm Capacity: Farrow to Wean Farrow to Feeder Farrow to Finish Wean to Feeder Feeder to Finish 2397 Storage Structure: Anaerobic Lagoon Storage Period: >180 days Application Method: Irrigation The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution of surface water and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where the waste is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown. Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner: 1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize. 2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities. 3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but less than 10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter strips are established. 4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen. Either of these conditions may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed under DWQ regulations. 5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor problems. 6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than 30 days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy. Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems. 1 of This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If you choose to change methods in the future,you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for different application methods are not the same. The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content for this type of facility. In some cases you may want to have plant analysis made,which could allow additional waste to be applied. Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be flexible so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type. Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific crop production. This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission. AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons,ft3, tons,etc.): Capacity Type Waste Produced per Animal Total Farrow to Wean 3212 gal/yr gal/yr Farrow to Feeder 4015 gal/yr gal/yr Farrow to Finish 10585 gal/yr gal/yr Wean to Feeder 223 gal/yr gal/yr 2397 Feeder to Finish 986 gal/yr 2,363,442 gal/yr Total 2,363,442 gal/yr AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN PRODUCED PER YEAR (Ibs): Capacity Type Nitrogen Produced perAnimal Total Farrow to Wean 5.4lbs/yr Ibs/yr Farrow to Feeder 6.5 Ibs/yr Ibs/yr Farrow to Finish 26 Ibs/yr Ibs/yr Wean to Feeder 0.48 Ibs/yr Ibs/yr 2397 Feeder to Finish 2.3lbs/yr 5,513 Ibs/yr Total 5,513 Ibs/yr Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner. LAND UTILIZATION SUMMARY The following table describes the nutrient balance and land utilization rate for this facility Note that the Nitrogen Balance for Crops indicates the ratio of the amount of nitrogen produced on this facility to the amount of nitrogen that the crops under irrigation may uptake and utilize in the normal growing season. Total Irrigated Acreage: 17.42 Total N Required 1st Year: 5658.5 Total N Required 2nd Year: 0 Average Annual Nitrogen Requirement of Crops: 5,658.50 Total Nitrogen Produced by Farm: 5,513.10 Nitrogen Balance for Crops: (145.40) The following table describes the specifications of the hydrants and fields that contain the crops designated for utilization of the nitrogen produced on this facility. This chart describes the size, soil characteristics, and uptake rate for each crop in the specified crop rotation schedule for this facility. i 2 of 8 Reception Area Specifications Tract Field Irrigated Soil 1st Crop Time to 1st Crop 1st Crop Lbs N/Ac Lbs N Total Its N 2nd Crop Time to 2nd Crop 2nd Crop Lbs N/Ac Lbs N T.t.Ilb.Nj Total lTotallbsN Acreage Type Code Apply Yield Ibs N/Unit Residual /Ac Utilized Code Apply Yield Ibs N/Unit Residual /Ac Utilized Lbs N/Ac Utilized T7786 1 1.29 BnB C Mamh:Se ( 4.5 50 225 290.25 L Sa t•A ril 1 50 50 64.5 275 354.75 T7786 2 2.67 BnB C March-Set 4.5 50 225 600.75 L $e RA rll 1 50 50 133.5 275- - 734.25 T7786 3 2.43 6nB C March-Set 4.5 50 225 546.75 L Sept-April 1 50 50 121.5 275 668.25 T7797 4 5.85 Foreston C March-Set 6.0 50 300 1755 L Sept-April 1 50 50 292.5 350 2047.5 T7797 5 3.55 Foreston C March-Sept 6.0 50 300 1065 L Se t-A rll 1 So 50 177.5 350 1242.5 T7797 6 1.63 NbA C March-SepI 6.5 50 325 529.75 L Sept-April 1 5o 50 81.5 375 611.25 To[als: fL42 4787.5 871 5658.3 3(a)of 8 Reception Area Specifications Tract Field Irrigated Soil 1st Crop Time to 1st Crop 1st Crop Lbs N/Ac Lbs N Total Ibs NJ 2nd Crop Time to 2nd Crop 2nd Crop Lbs N/Ac Lbs N Total Ibs N Total Total Ibs N Acreage T e Code Apply Yield Ibs N/Unit Residual IAc Utilized Code Apply Yield Ibs NlUnit Residual Mc Utilized Lbs N/Ac Utilized Totals: 0 0 0 0 3(b)of 8 This plan does not include commercial fertilizer. The farm should produce adequate plant available nitrogen to satisfy the requirements of the crops listed above. The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N requirements. In the future, regulations may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients. This plan only addresses nitrogen. In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded in bermuda),forage must be removed through grazing, hay, and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed when they reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle should be removed when plants are grazed to a height of four inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed for hay or silage, care should be exercised not to let small grain reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e. April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too high and this will definately interfere with stand of bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced yields and less nitrogen being utilized. Rather than cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as is the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small grain earlier. You may want to consider harvesting hay or silage two to three times during the season, depending on the time small grain is planted in the fall. The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late September or early October. Drilling is recommended over broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or cut to a height of about two inches before drilling for best results. CROP CODE LEGEND Crop Code Crop Lbs N utilized/unit yield A Barley 1.6 Ibs N /bushel B Hybrid Bermudagrass- Grazed 50 Ibs N/ton C Hybrid Bermudagrass- Hay 50 Ibs N/ton D Corn -Grain 1.25 Ibs N/bushel E Corn -Silage 12 Ibs N/ton F Cotton 0.12 Ibs N /Ibs lint G Fescue-Grazed 50 Ibs N/ton H Fescue- Hay 50 Ibs N/ton I Oats 1.3 Ibs N /bushel J Rye 2.4 Ibs N/bushel K Small Grain- Grazed 50 Ibs N /acre L Small Grain -Hay 50 Ibs N/acre M Grain Sorghum 2.5 Ibs N/cwt N Wheat 2.4 Ibs N/bushel O Soybean 4.0 Ibs N /bushel P Pine Trees 40 Ibs N/acre/yr Acres shown in the preceding table are considered to be the usable acres excluding required buffers, filter strips along ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables. See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of animal waste. i 4of8 SLUDGE APPLICATION: The following table describes the annual nitrogen accumulation rate per animal in the lagoon sludge Farm Specifications PAN/ r/animal Farm Total/ r Farrow to Wean 0.84 Farrow to Feeder 1 Farrow to Finish 4.1 Wean to Feeder 0.072 2397 Feeder to Finish 0.36 862.92 The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce approximately 862.92 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year will accumulate in the lagoon sludge based on the rates of accumulation listed above. If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 4314.6 pounds of plant available nitrogen to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid bermuda grass hayland at the rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 14 acreas of land. If you apply the sludge to corn at a rate of 125 pounds per acre,you will need 34.5168 acres of land. Please note that these are only estimates of the PAN produced and the land required to utilize that PAN. Actual values may only be determined by sampling the sludge for plant available nitrogen content prior to application Actual utilization rates will vary with soil type, crop,and realistic yield expectations for the specific application fields designated for sludge application at time of removal. APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION: The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of irrigation such that runoff or pending occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil structure, soil texture,water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the time of irrigation nor should the plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the crop. If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsibility of the producer and irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to properly irrigate the acres shown in the preceding table. Failure to apply the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid. *This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over applied. In many situations,the application amount shown cannot be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions. Your facility is designed for>180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every 6 months. In no instance should the volume of the waste stored in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one foot of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm. It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to ensure that the spreader equipment is operated properly to apply the correct rates to the acres shown in the tables. Failure to apply the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid. Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and the proper application prior to applying the waste. 5of8 Application Rate Guide The following is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts. Soil Application Rate Application Amount Tract Hydrant Type Crop inlhr * inches T7786 1 BnB C 0.75 1 T7786 2 BnB C 0.75 1 T7786 3 BnB C 0.75 1 T7797 4 Foreston C 0.5 1 T7797 5 Foreston C 0.5 1 T7797 6 NbA C 0.4 1 6of8 Additional Comments: This NUP shows a change in the facility type from a farrow to wean operation to a feeder to finish operation. The producer has a solid set irrigation system in place, but now will also have a honeywagon. The plan recognizes a change in facilty type to a 2397 feeder to finish. This farm was originally permitted as a 620 Farrow to Feeder. There has been NO increase in SSLW. Field acres shown in plan represent total useable field acres. Producer's honey wagon will be utilized to pick up the additional acreage included around field borders. 7of8 NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN CERTIFICATION Name of Farm: Alvis Raynor Farm Owner: Alvis Raynor Manager: Owner/Manager Agreement: I/we understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste nutrient management plan for the farm named above. I/we know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and/or storage system, or construction of new facilities, will require a new nutrient management plan and a new certification to be submitted to DWQ before the new animals are stocked. I/we understand that I must own or have access to equipment, primarily irrigation equipment, to land apply the animal waste described in this nutrient management plan. This equipment must be available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon in the event of a 25 year 24 hour storm. I also certify that the waste will be applied on the land according to this plan at the appropriate times and at rates which produce no runoff. This plan will be filed on site at the farm office and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District and will be available for review by NCDWQ upon request. Name of Facility Owner: Alvis Raynor �f c� c� Signature: �l ,lao � ✓ -� /� ��/ Date Name of Manager(if different from owner): Signature: Date Name of Technical Specialist: Toni W. King Affiliation: Murphy-Brown, LLC. Address: 2822 Hwy 24 West, PO Drawer 856 Warsaw, INC 28398 Telephone: (910) 293-3434 Signature: Lam-- ( — 7 \ Date 1 8 of 8 NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS 1 Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application. Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water is prohibited. 2 There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of the waste, he/she shall provide evidence of an agreement with a landowner, who is within a reasonable proximity, allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. It is the responsibility of the owner of the waste production facility to secure an update of the Nutrient Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals, method of application, recievinq crop type, or available land. 3 Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based upon soil type, available moisture, historical data, climatic conditions, and level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of applications for other nutrients. 4 Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per acre per year but less than 10 tons per acre per year provided grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the field (See USDA, NRCS Field Office Technical Guide Standard 393 - Filter Strips). 5 Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the land application field. 6 When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone to flooding (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for guidance). 7 Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to control odor and flies. 3 Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen. 1 of 3 NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS (continued) 9 Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be considered. 10 Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste/nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking dormancy. 11 Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property boundary and canal. Animal waste, other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995, shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters. 12 Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells. 13 Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those owned by the landowner. 14 Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways. 15 Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or wetlands by discharge or by over-spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted cropland provided the fields have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water courses, and on other grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site. 16 Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system. 2 of 3 NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS (continued) 17 A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge. 18 If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a 'closure plan" which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion. 19 Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on site. 20 Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human consumption, it should only be applied pre-plant with no further applications of animal waste during the crop season. 21 Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds. 22 Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate-determining nutrient, unless other restrictions require waste to be applied based on other nutrients, resulting in a lower application rate than a nitrogen based rate. Zinc and copper levels in the soil shall be monitored and alternative crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. pH shall be adjusted and maintained for optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept for a minimum of five years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be maintained for a minimum of three years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for a minimum of five years. 23 Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations. 3of3 i,4 �: _ ' • 4 + r • a-.:"' i �_ �rr3 r �` �i�ta ;£}'r,��, ` ���' �� y-"aa> eT c +Hti �' e vwtt"' hly♦1 t :i . '��' ♦Xt `dfSy ei cf� ta'6' Y. ��v Il + d ,FL��` tt+ � � .t y u♦,. s4 ! • .41 i�r�Ry�y`r a. �f, e� sy,. �r� r ri a tt.( t a tit��PK {�',.„��♦ ♦t i'6-' • ,R .Y " awl kf ♦ �, t t ,::� q^; Grower: vls aynor Duplin Double R Farms— Designed By: KBW Address: 290 James Rd Checked By: DSE Wallace, INC 28466 Date: 05/21/19 County: Duplin Sheet 1 of 7 ANAEROBIC WASTE LAGOON DESIGN FARM INFORMATION Farm Population: Nursery: -- 0 Wean to Finish: ------ 0 Finishing: ------------------- 2397 Hd. Farrow to weaning: ------------------- 0 Farrow to feeder: ------------------- 0 Farrow to finish: -------- 0 Boars: 0 Storage Period: ---- 180 Days 25 Yr. /24 Hr Storm Event ------------------- 7.5 In. "Heavy Rain" Factor Not Applicable Rainfall in Excess of Evaporation —---------------- 7.0 In. Additional Water Usage: —---------------- 0 Additional Drainage Area: ---- 0 LAGOON INFORMATION Is Lagoon Designed as an Irregular Shape? (Y/N) ------------ N Does Operator Want Emergency Spillway? (Y/N) N Was This Design Built Prior to Sept. 1996? (Y/N) ------------ Y Is Drain Tile Req'd to Lower SHWT? (Y/N) ------------ N Seasonal High Water Table Elev: — 39.00 Ft. Freeboard: —---------------- 1.0 Ft. Emergency Spillway Flow Depth: Not Applicable Side Slopes: ------------------ 2.9 :1 (H:V) Inside Top Length: 281.0 Ft. Inside Top Width: 250.0 Ft. Top of Dike Elevation: --------------- Depth 45.50 Ft. Finished Bottom Elevation: ---------------- 13.10 Ft. 32.40 Ft. Start Pump Elevation: --------------- 20.4 In. 43.80 Ft. Stop Pump Elevation: -------------- 69.6 In. 39.70 Ft. LAGOON VOLUME REQUIRED VOL. DESIGN VOLUMES % REQ'D. StormStor= 43906 (Cu.Ft.) 46,453 (Cu.Ft.) 105.80% Temporary = 120003 (Cu.Ft.) 242,784 (Cu.Ft.) 202.31% Permanent= 323595 (Cu.Ft.) 323,706 (Cu.Ft.) 100.03% Total Volume = 487,505 (Cu.Ft.) 612,942 (Cu.Ft.) 125.73% 1/2 Treatment Volume= 161,798 (Cu.Ft.) 1/2 Treatment Volume Elevation = 36.41 Ft. 109.05 In. 90 Temporary Storage Volume Elevation = 42.57 Ft. 35.20 In. Min. Required Liner Thickness - 1.9 Ft. Lagoon Surface Area: (Inside TOD) -------- 70,250 S.F. Murphy-Brown, LLC Engineering P.O. Box 856,Warsaw, NC 28398 (910)293-3434 Grower: Alvis Raynor Duplin Double R Farms Designed By: KBW Address: 290 James Rd Checked By: DSE Wallace, NC 28466 Date: 05/21/19 County: Du lin Sheet 2 of 7 ACTUAL DESIGN VOLUME CALCULATIONS BASE VOLUME: Cu. Ft. LAGOON STAGE-AREA VOLUMES Contour Elevation (FT.) Area SF Incr. Vol. (Cu. FT) Cumul. Vol. (Cu. FT) 32.40 35,678 0 33.00 37,009 21,806 21,806 34.00 39,281 38,145 59,951 35.00 41,621 40,451 100,402 36.00 44,028 42,824 143,226 37.00 46,502 45,265 188,491 38.00 49,044 47,773 236,264 39.00 51,653 50,348 286,613 40.00 54,329 52,991 339,603 41.00 57,072 55,700 395,304 42.00 59,883 58,477 453,781 43.00 62,761 61,322 515,103 44.00 65,706 64,233 579,336 45.00 68,719 67,212 646,548 45.50 70,250 34,742 681,291 These volumes were calculated using the vertical average end area method. TOTAL REQD VOL 487,505 CF CUMULATIVE VOL. ZONE VOL. 125.73% END PUMP = = _ = 39.70 FT 323,706 CF TR'MT 323,706 100.03% START PUMP = = 43.80 FT 566,489 CF TEMP 242,784 202.31% MAX STORAGE = 44.50 FT 612,942 CF STORM 46,453 105.80% Murphy-Brown, LLC Engineering P.O. Box 856,Warsaw, NC 28398 (910)293-3434 Grower: Alvis Raynor Duplin Double R Farms Designed By: KBW Address: 290 James Rd Checked By: DSE Wallace, INC 28466 Date: 05/21/19 County: Duplin Sheet 3 of 7 MINIMUM REQUIRED VOLUME CALCULATIONS Permanent Storage: Required Treatment Volume: [Animal Type Capacity ALW (cu. . = Total Nursery 0 30 1.00 0 Wean to Finish 0 115 1.00 0 Finishing 2,397 135 1.00 323,595 Farrow to weaning 0 433 1.00 0 Farrow to feeder 0 522 1.00 0 Farrow to finish 0 1,417 1.00 0 Boars 0 400 1.00 0 Total Required Treatment Volume(cu. ft.)= 323,595 Sludge Storage Volume: [Animal Type Capacity ALW (cu. ./lb) = Tota Nursery 0 30 0.00 0 Wean to Finish 0 115 0.00 0 Finishing 2,397 135 0.00 0 Farrow to weaning 0 433 0.00 0 Farrow to feeder 0 522 0.00 0 Farrow to finish 0 1,417 0.00 0 Boars 0 400 0.000 0 Total Required Sludge Storage Volume(cu.ft.)= 0 Temporary Storage Volume: Manure Production: nimal Type Capacity Sto. Period ay) =Total Nursery 0 180 0.30 0 Wean to Finish 0 180 1.17 0 Finishing 2,397 180 1.37 591,100 Farrow to weaning 0 180 4.39 0 Farrow to feeder 0 180 5.30 0 Farrow to finish 0 180 14.38 0 Boars 0 180 4.06 0 Total Manure Production (gals.)= 591,100 Total Manure Production (cu.ft.)= 79,024 Excess Fresh Water: [Animal Type Capacity Sto. Period d./day) =Total Nursery 0 180 0.00 0 Wean to Finish 0 180 0.00 0 Finishing 2,397 180 0.00 0 Farrow to weaning 0 180 0.00 0 Farrow to feeder 0 180 0.00 0 Farrow to finish 0 180 0.00 0 Boars 0 180 0.00 0 Total Fresh Water Excess (gals.)= 0 Total Fresh Water Excess (cu.ft.)= 0 Murphy-Brown, LLC Engineering P.O. Box 856, Warsaw NC 28398 (910) 293-3434 Grower: Alvis Raynor Duplin Double R Farms Designed By: KBW Address: 290 James Rd Checked By: DSE Wallace, NC 28466 Date: 05/21/19 County: Duplin Sheet 4 of 7 Temporary Storage Volume: (Cont.) Rainfall in Excess of Evaporation: Vol.=(Lagoon Surface Area+Additional Drainage Area) * Rainfall/ 12in./ft Vol.= (70250 sq.ft. + 0 sq.ft.) * 7 in. /12 in./ft. Total Required Volume for Rainfall in Excess of Evap. (cu.ft.)= 40,979 Storm Storage: Vol.=(Lagoon Surf. Area +Addt'I Drainage Area) *25Yr./24Hr. Storm(in)/12in./ft. Vol.= (70250 sq.ft + 0 sq.ft.) * 7.5 in. /12 in./ft. Total Required Volume for 25Yr./24Hr. Storm Event(cu.ft)= 43,906 "Heavy Rain" Storage: Vol.=(Lagoon Surf. Area+Addt'I Drainage Area) *"Heavy Rain" Factor(in)/ 12in./ft. Vol.= (70250 sq.ft + 0 sq.ft.) * 0.0 in. /12 in./ft. Total Required Volume for"Heavy Rain" (cu.ft.) = 0 (for Extended Periods of Chronic Rainfall) Additional Water Storage: No Additional Water Storage is Required 0 0 Total Required Storm Storage (25Yr. /241-1r. Storm + 'Heavy Rain')= 43,906 (CU.FT) Total Required Temporary Storage (Manure Prod. + Excess Fr. Water+ Rainfall Excess +Additional Water Storage) = 120,003 (CU.FT) Total Required Permanent Storage (Treatment+ Sludge) = 323,595 (CU.FT) TOTAL REQUIRED VOLUME=487505(CU.FT.) Murphy-Brown, LLC Engineenng P.O. Box 856, Warsaw NC 28398 (910) 293-3434 Grower: Alvis Raynor Duplin Double R Farms Designed By: KBW Address: 290 James Rd Checked By: DSE Wallace, NC 28466 Date: 05/21/19 County: Duplin Sheet 5 of 7 LAGOON DESIGN SUMMARY Top of Dike Elevation ------------------- 45.50 FT. Emergency Spillway Crest Elevation ------------------- Not AF Applicable Top of 25Yr. /24Hr. Storm Storage ------------------- 44.50 FT. Top of"Heavy Rain"Storage ------------------- Not Applicable Start Pump Elevation ------------------- 43.80 FT. End Pump Elevation ------------------- 39.70 FT. Top of Sludge Storage ------------------- Not Applicable Seasonal High Watertable Elev. ------------------- 39.00 FT. Finished Bottom Elevation ------------------- 32.40 FT. Inside Top Length ------ 281.00 FT. Inside Top Width ------------------ 250.00 FT. Side Slopes --- - 3:1 HIM Lagoon Surface Area ------------------- 70,250 SF Min. Liner Thickness (if required) ------------------- 1.9 FT. Freeboard Depth ------------------- 1.00 FT. Temporary Storage Period ------------------- 180 Days TOTAL DESIGN VOLUME=612942 (CU.FT.) Zone Depths: Treatment/Sludge Storage Zone Depth ---------- 7.3 FT. Temporary Storage Zone Depth ----------- 4.1 FT. Freeboard/Storm Storage Zone Depth ----------- 1.7 FT. Total Lagoon Depth ----------- 13.1 FT. Murphy-Brown, LLC Engineering P.O. Box 856, Warsaw NC 28398 (910) 293-3434 Grower: Alvis Raynor Duplin Double R Farms Designe KBW Address: 290 James Rd Checker DSE Wallace, NC 28466 Date: 05/21/19 County: Duplin Sheet 6 of 7 ZONE ELEVATIONS TOP OF DIKE ELEV =45.50 / \ TOP OF STORM ELEV = 44.50 / \ STRT PMP EL.= 43.80 \ TOP OF TEMP STORAGE ELEV = 43.80 / END PMP EL. = 39.70 \ TOP OF TREAT ELEV = 39.70 SHWT = 39.00 FINISHED BOTTOM ELEV = 32.40 Murphy-Brown, LLC Engineering P.O. Box 856, Warsaw NC 28398 (910) 293-3434 Grower: Alvis Raynor Duplin Double R Farms Designed By: KBW Address: 290 James Rd Checked By: DSE Wallace, INC 28466 Date: 05/21/19 County: Duplin Sheet 7 of 7 This livestock waste treatment lagoon is designed in accordance with the United States Natural Resources Conservation Service PRACTICE STANDARD 359-WASTE TREATMENT LAGOON, revised prior to June, 1996. Emergency Spillway: An Emergency Spillway is not required. NOTE: See attached Waste Utilization Plan DESIGNED: DATE: COMMENTS: This design is update of start and stop pump elevations and to show the 1/2 treatment volume level for sludge storage. This design does not supercede the original certification of the farm. This design based on Billy Houston design signed 7/11/05. 'Note: Elevations shown are based on an assumed benchmark and DO NOT represent mean sea-level datum. Murphy-Brown, LLC Engineering P.O. Box 856, Warsaw NC 28398 (910) 293-3434 System Calibration Information presented in manufacturer's charts are based on average operation conditions with relatively new equipment. Discharge rates and application rates change over time as equipment gets older and components wear. In particular, pump wear tends to reduce operating pressure and flow. With continued use, nozzle wear results in an increase in the nozzle opening which will increase the discharge rate while decreasing the wetted diameter. You should be aware that operating the system differently than assumed in the design will alter the application rate, diameter of coverage, and subsequently the application uniformity. For example, operating the system with excessive pressure results in smaller droplets, greater potential for drift, and accelerates wear of the sprinkler nozzle. Clogging of nozzles can result in pressure increase. Plugged intakes or crystallization of mainlines will reduce operating pressure. Operating below design pressure greatly reduces the coverage diameter and application uniformity. For the above reason, you should calibrate your equipment on a regular basis to ensure proper application rates and uniformity. Calibration at least once every three years is recommended. Calibration involves collecting and measuring flow at several locations in the application area. Any number of containers can be used to collect flow and determine the application rate. Rain gauges work best because they already have a graduated scale from which to read the application amount without having to perform additional calculations. However, pans, plastic buckets, jars, or anything with a uniform opening and cross-section can be used provided the liquid collected can be easily transferred to a scaled container for measuring. For stationary sprinklers, collection containers should be located randomly throughout the application area at several distances from sprinklers. For traveling guns, sprinklers should be located along a transect perpendicular to the direction of pull. Set out collection containers 25 feet apart along the transect on both sides of the gun cart. You should compute the average application rate for all nonuniformity of the application. On a windless day, variation between containers of more than 30 percent is cause for concern. You should contact your irrigation dealer or technical specialist for assistance. 'Reprinted for Certification Training for Operations of Animal Waste Management Systems Manual 1 OPERATION & MAINTENANCE PLAN Proper lagoon management should be a year-round priority. It is especially important to manage levels so that you do not have problems during extended rainy and wet periods. Maximum storage capacity should be available in the lagoon for periods when the receiving crop is dormant (such as wintertime for bermudagrass) or when there are extended rainy spells such as a thunderstorm season in the summertime. This means that at the first sign of plant growth in the later winter / early spring, irrigation according to a farm waste management plan should be done whenever the land in dry enough to receive lagoon liquid. This will make storage space available in the lagoon for future wet periods. In the late summer/early fall the lagoon should be pumped down to the low marker (see Figure 2-1) to allow for winter storage. Every effort should be made to maintain the lagoon close to the minimum liquid level as long as the weather and waste utilization plan will allow it. Waiting until the lagoon has reached its maximum storage capacity before starting to irrigated does not leave room for storing excess water during extended wet periods. Overflow from the lagoon for any reason except a 25-year, 24-hour storm is a violation of state law and subject to penalty action. The routine maintenance of a lagoon involves the following: • Maintenance of a vegetative cover for the dam. Fescue or common bermudagrass are the most common vegetative covers. The vegetation should be fertilized each year, if needed, to maintain a vigorous stand. The amount of fertilized applied should be based on a soils test, but in the event that it is not practical to obtain a soils test each year, the lagoon embankment and surrounding areas should be fertilized with 800 pounds per acre of 10-10-10, or equivalent. • Brush and trees on the embankment must be controlled. This may be done by mowing, spraying, grazing, chopping, or a combination of these practices. This should be done at least once a year and possibly twice in years that weather conditions are favorable for heavy vegetative growth. NOTE: If vegetation is controlled by spraying, the herbicide must not be allowed to enter the lagoon water. Such chemicals could harm the bacteria in the lagoon that are treating the waste. Maintenance inspections of the entire lagoon should be made during the initial filling of the lagoon and at least monthly and after major rainfall and storm events. Items to be checked should include, as a minimum, the following: Waste Inlet Pipes, Recycling Pipes, and Overflow Pipes -- look for: 1. separation of joints 2. cracks or breaks 3. accumulation of salts or minerals 4. overall condition of pipes 2 Lagoon surface -- look for: 1. undesirable vegetative growth 2. floating or lodged debris Embankment -- look for: 1. settlement, cracking, or"jug" holes 2. side slope stability -- slumps or bulges 3. wet or damp areas on the back slope 4. erosion due to lack or vegetation or as a result of wave action 5. rodent damage Larger lagoons may be subject to liner damage due to wave action caused by strong winds. These waves can erode the lagoon sidewalls, thereby weakening the lagoon dam. A good stand of vegetation will reduce the potential damage caused by wave action. If wave action causes serious damage to a lagoon sidewall, baffles in the lagoon may be used to reduce the wave impacts. Any of these features could lead to erosion and weakening of the dam. If your lagoon has any of these features, you should call an appropriate expert familiar with design and construction of waste lagoons. You may need to provide a temporary fix if there is a threat of a waste discharge. However, a permanent solution should be reviewed by the technical expert. Any digging into a lagoon dam with heavy equipment is a serious undertaking with potentially serious consequences and should not be conducted unless recommended by an appropriate technical expert. Transfer Pumps -- check for proper operation of: 1. recycling pumps 2. irrigation pumps Check for leaks, loose fittings, and overall pump operation. An unusually loud or grinding noise, or a large amount of vibration, may indicate that the pump is in need of repair or replacement. NOTE: Pumping systems should be inspected and operated frequently enough so that you are not completely "surprised" by equipment failure. You should perform your pumping system maintenance at a time when your lagoon is at its low level. This will allow some safety time should major repairs be required. Having a nearly full lagoon is not the time to think about switching, repairing, or borrowing pumps. Probably, if your lagoon is full, your neighbor's lagoon is full also. You should consider maintaining an inventory of spare parts or pumps. • Surface water diversion features are designed to carry all surface drainage waters (such as rainfall runoff, roof drainage, gutter outlets, and parking lot runoff) away from your lagoon and other waste treatment or storage structures. The only water that should be coming from your lagoon is that which comes from your flushing (washing) system pipes and the rainfall that hits the lagoon directly. You should inspect your diversion system for the following: 1. adequate vegetation 2. diversion capacity 3. ridge berm height 3 Identified problems should be corrected promptly. It is advisable to inspect your system during or immediately following a heavy rain. If technical assistance is needed to determine proper solutions, consult with appropriate experts. You should record the level of the lagoon just prior to when rain is predicted, and then record the level again 4 to 6 hours after the rain (assumes there is no pumping). This will give you an idea of how much your lagoon level will rise with a certain rainfall amount (you must also be recording your rainfall for this to work). Knowing this should help in planning irrigation applications and storage. If your lagoon rises excessively, you may have an overflow problem from a surface water diversion or there may be seepage into the lagoon from the surrounding land. Lagoon Operation Startup: 1. Immediately after construction establish a complete sod cover on bare soil surfaces to avoid erosion. 2. Fill new lagoon design treatment volume at least half full of water before waste loading begins, taking care not to erode lining or bank slopes. 3. Drainpipes into the lagoon should have a flexible pipe extender on the end of the pipe to discharge near the bottom of the lagoon during initial filling or another means of slowing the incoming water to avoid erosion of the lining. 4. When possible, begin loading new lagoons in the spring to maximize bacterial establishment (due to warmer weather). 5. It is recommended that a new lagoon be seeded with sludge from a healthy working swine lagoon in the amount of 0.25 percent of the full lagoon liquid volume. This seeding should occur at least two weeks prior to the addition of wastewater. 6. Maintain a periodic check on the lagoon liquid pH. If the pH falls below 7.0, add agricultural lime at the rate of 1 pound per 1000 cubic feet of lagoon liquid volume until the pH rises above 7.0. Optimum lagoon liquid pH is between 7.5 and 8.0. 7. A dark color, lack of bubbling, and excessive odor signals inadequate biological activity. Consultation with a technical specialist is recommended if these conditions occur for prolonged periods, especially during the warm season. Loading: The more frequently and regularly that wastewater is added to a lagoon, the better the lagoon will function. Flush systems that wash waste into the lagoon several times daily are optimum for treatment. Pit recharge systems, in which one or more buildings are drained and recharged each day, also work well. 4 • Practice water conservation --- minimize building water usage and spillage from leaking waterers, broken pipes and washdown through proper maintenance and water conservation. • Minimize feed wastage and spillage by keeping feeders adjusted. This will reduce the amount of solids entering the lagoon. Management: • Maintain lagoon liquid level between the permanent storage level and the full temporary storage level. • Place visible markers or stakes on the lagoon bank to show the minimum liquid level and the maximum liquid level. (Figure 2-1). • Start irrigating at the earliest possible date in the spring based on nutrient requirements and soil moisture so that temporary storage will be maximized for the summer thunderstorm season. Similarly, irrigate in the late summer / early fall to provide maximum lagoon storage for the winter. • The lagoon liquid level should never be closer than 1 foot to the lowest point of the dam or embankment. • Don not pump the lagoon liquid level lower than the permanent storage level unless you are removing sludge. • Locate float pump intakes approximately 18 inches underneath the liquid surface and as far away from the drainpipe inlets as possible. • Prevent additions of bedding materials, long-stemmed forage or vegetation, molded feed, plastic syringes, or other foreign materials into the lagoon. • Frequently remove solids from catch basins at end of confinement houses or wherever they are installed. • Maintain strict vegetation, rodent, and varmint control near lagoon edges. • Do not allow trees or large bushes to grow on lagoon dam or embankment. • Remove sludge from the lagoon either when the sludge storage capacity is full or before it fills 50 percent of the permanent storage volume. • If animal production is to be terminated, the owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a closure plan to eliminate the possibility of a pollutant discharge. Sludge Removal: Rate of lagoon sludge buildup can be reduced by: 5 • proper lagoon sizing, • mechanical solids separation of flushed waste, • gravity settling of flushed waste solids in an appropriately designed basin, or • minimizing feed wastage and spillage. Lagoon sludge that is removed annually rather than stored long term will: • have more nutrients, • have more odor, and • require more land to properly use the nutrients. Removal techniques: • Hire a custom applicator. • Mix the sludge and lagoon liquid with a chopper-agitator impeller pump through large - bore sprinkler irrigation system onto nearby cropland; and soil incorporate. • Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or forageland; mix remaining sludge; pump into liquid sludge applicator; haul and spread onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate. • Dewater the upper part of lagoon by irrigation onto nearby cropland or forageland; dredge sludge from lagoon with dragline or sludge barge; berm an area beside lagoon to receive the sludge so that liquids can drain back into lagoon; allow sludge to dewater, haul and spread with manure spreader onto cropland or forageland; and soil incorporate. Regardless of the method, you must have the sludge material analyzed for waste constituents just as you would your lagoon water. The sludge will contain different nutrient and metal values from the liquid. The application of the sludge to fields will be limited by these nutrients as well as any previous waste applications to that field and crop requirement. Waste application rates will be discussed in detail in Chapter 3. When removing sludge, you must also pay attention to the liner to prevent damage. Close attention by the pumper or drag-line operator will ensure that the lagoon liner remains intact. If you see soil material or the synthetic liner material being disturbed, you should stop the activity immediately and not resume until you are sure that the sludge can be removed without liner injury. If the liner is damaged it must be repaired as soon as possible. Sludge removed from the lagoon has a much higher phosphorus and heavy metal content than liquid. Because of this it should probably be applied to land with low phosphorus and metal levels, as indicated by a soil test, and incorporated to reduce the chance of erosion. Note that if the sludge is applied to fields with very high soil-test phosphors, it should be applied only at rates equal to the crop removal of phosphorus. As with other wastes, always have your lagoon sludge analyzed for its nutrient value. 6 The application of sludge will increase the amount of odor at the waste application site. Extra precaution should be used to observe the wind direction and other conditions which could increase the concern of neighbors. Possible Causes of Lagoon Failure Lagoon failures result in the unplanned discharge of wastewater from the structure. Types of failures include leakage through the bottom or sides, overtopping, and breach of the dam. Assuming proper design and construction, the owner has the responsibility for ensuring structure safety. Items which may lead to lagoon failures include: • Modification of the lagoon structure -- an example is the placement of a pipe in the dam without proper design and construction. (Consult an expert in lagoon design before placing any pipes in dams.) • Lagoon liquid levels -- high levels are a safety risk. • Failure to inspect and maintain the dam. • Excess surface water flowing into the lagoon. • Liner integrity -- protect from inlet pipe scouring, damage during sludge removal, or rupture from lowering lagoon liquid level below groundwater table. NOTE: If lagoon water is allowed to overtop the dam, the moving water will soon cause gullies to form in the dam. Once this damage starts, it can quickly cause a large discharge of wastewater and possible dam failure. 7 EMERGENCY ACTION PLAN PHONE NUMBERS DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY (DWQ) it)--2q 1aIS- EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SERVICES (EMS) t (V_ -�_\ tp o SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT (SWCD) qta- aqL- atop NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE (NRCS) COOPERATIVE EXTENSION SERVICE (CES) `t10 _ AqC,- aty3 This plan will be implemented in the event that wastes from your operation are leaking, overflowing or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters or leave your property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every effort to ensure that this does not happen. This plan should be posted in an accessible location for all employees at the facility. The following are some action items you should take. 1. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation,this may or may not be possible. Suggested responses to some possible problems are listed below. A. Lagoon overflow- possible solutions are: a) Add soil to berm to increase elevation of dam. b) Pump wastes to fields at an acceptable rate. c) Stop all flow to the lagoon immediately. d) Call a pumping contractor. e) Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon. B. Runoff from waste application field-actions include: a) Immediately stop waste application. b) Create a temporary diversion to contain waste. C) Incorporate waste to reduce runoff. d) Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s)that cause the runoff. e) Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred. C. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers-action include: a) Stop recycle pump. b) Stop irrigation pump. c) Close valves to eliminate further discharge. d) Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps. D. Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid separators-action include: a) Stop recycle pump. b) Stop irrigation pump. c) Make sure siphon occurs. d) Stop all flow in the house,flush systems, or solid separators. E. Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this is seepage as opposed to flowing leaks- possible action: a) Dig a small sump or ditch from the embankment to catch all seepage, put in a submersible pump,and pump back to lagoon. b) If holes are caused by burrowing animals,trap or remove animals and fill holes and compact with a clay type soil. C) Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and the lagoon bottom as soon as possible. 8 2. Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages. a. Did the waste reach surface waters? b. Approximately how much was released and for what duration? c. Any damage notes, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage? d. Did the spill leave the property? e. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters? f. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters? g. Are potable water wells in danger(either on or off the property)? h. How much reached surface waters? 3. Contact appropriate agencies. a. During normal business hours call your DWQ regional office; Phone #, After hours, emergency number: (919) 733-3942. Your phone call should include: your name, facility number, telephone number, the details of the incident from item 2 above, the exact location of the facility, the location or direction of the movement of the spill, weather and wind conditions. The corrective measures that have been under taken, and the seriousness of the situation. b. If the spill leaves property or enters surface waters, call local EMS phone number. c. Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department. d. Contact CE's phone number, local SWCD office phone number and the local NRCS office for advice/technical assistance phone number. 4. If none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriff's Department and explain your problem to them and ask the person to contact the proper agencies for you. 5. Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair or problem to minimize offsite damage. a. Contractors Name: Murphy Brown. LLC b. Contractors Address: P.O. Box 856, Warsaw, NC 28398 c. Contractors Phone: (910)293-3434 6. Contact the technical specialist who certified the lagoon (NRCS, Consulting Engineer, etc.) a. Name: Kraig Westerbeek b. Phone: (910) 293- 5330 7. Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to rectify the damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan to keep problems with release of wastes from happening again. 9 INSECT CONTROL CHECKLIST FOR ANIMAL OPERATIONS Source Cause BMP's to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices (Liquid Systems) Flush Gutters Accumulation of solids (✓)Flush system is designed and operated sufficiently to remove accumulated solids from gutters as designed. ( ) Remove bridging of accumulated solids at discharge Lagoons and Pits Crusted Solids (✓)Maintain lagoons,settling basins and pits where pest breeding is apparent to minimize the crusting of solids to a depth of no more than 6-8 inches over more than 30%of surface. Excessive Decaying vegetation (V)Maintain vegetative control along banks of Vegetative Growth lagoons and other impoundment's to prevent accumulation of decaying vegetative matter along waters edge on impoundment's perimeter. (Dry Systems) Feeders Feed Spillage () Design,operate and maintain feed systems(e.g.. bunkers and troughs)to minimize the accumulation of decaying wastage. () Clean up spillage on a routine basis(e.g.7-10 day interval during summer; 15-30 day interval during winter). Feed Storage Accumulation of feed () Reduce moisture accumulation within and around residues immediate perimeter of feed storage areas by insuring drainage away from site and/or providing adequate containment(e.g.,covered bin for brewer's grain and similar high moisture grain products). () Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated solids in filter strips around feed storage as needed. Animal Holding Accumulation of animal () Eliminate low area that trap moisture along fences Areas wastes and feed wastage and other locations where waste accumulates and disturbance by animals is minimal. () Maintain fence rows and filter strips around animal holding areas to minimize accumulations of wastes (i.e. inspect for and remove or break up accumulated solids as needed). MIC—November 11, 1996 10 Dry Manure Handling Accumulations of animal ()Remove spillage on a routine basis(e.g.7-10 day Systems wastes interval during summer; 15-30 days interval during winter)where manure is loaded for land application or disposal. ()Provide for adequate drainage around manure stockpiles ()Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated wastes in filter strips around stockpiles and manure handling areas as needed. The issues checked ( ) pertain to this operation. The landowner/ integrator agrees to use sound judgment in applying insect control measures as practical. I certify the aforementioned insect control Best Management Practices have been reviewed with me. C4,// (Land ner S' ature) For more information contact the Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entomology, Box 7613, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-7613. AMIC-- November 11, 1996 11 SWINE FARM WASTE MANAGEMENT ODOR CONTROL CHECKLIST Source Cause BMP's to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices Farmstead Swine production (v)Vegetative or wooded buffers: (,')Recommended best management practices; (V)Good judgment and common sense Animal body Dirty manure ()Dry floors surfaces covered animals Floor surfaces Wet manure-covered (V)Slotted floors; floors (, )Waterers located over slotted floors; (V)Feeders at high end of solid floors; (V)Scrape manure buildup from floors; ( )Underfloor ventilation for drying Manure collection Urine (v)Frequent manure removal by flush,pit pits recharge or scrape Partial microbial ( )Underfloor ventilation decomposition Ventilation Volatile gases (V)Fan maintenance; exhaust fans Dust (V)Efficient air movement Indoor surfaces Dust (✓)Washdown between groups of animals ( )Feed additives;' ( )Feeder covers; ( )Feed delivery downspout extenders to feeder covers Flush Tanks Agitation of recycled ( )Flush tank covers lagoon liquid while tanks ( )Extend fill lines to near bottom of tanks are filling with anti-siphon vents Flush alleys Agitation during waste ( )Underfloor flush with underfloor water conveyance ventilation Pit recharge Agitation of recycled ()Extend recharge lines to near bottom of points lagoon liquid while pits pits with anti-siphon vents are filling Lift stations Agitation during sump ( )Sump tank covers tank filling and drawdown Outside drain Agitation during waste ( )Box Covers collection or water conveyance junction boxes End of drain Agitation during waste ( )Extend discharge point of pipes pipes at lagoon water underneath lagoon liquid level Lagoon surfaces Volatile gas emissions (V)Proper lagoon liquid capacity Biological mixing (V)Correct lagoon startup procedures Agitation ( )Minimum surface area-to-volume ratio (,')Minimum agitation when pumping ( )Mechanical aeration ( )Proven biological additives Irrigation sprinkler High pressure agitation (V)Irrigate on dry days with little or no wind nozzles Wind draft (V)Minimum recommended operation pressure (V)Pump intake near lagoon liquid surface ( )Pump from second-stage lagoon AMOC—November 11, 1996 12 Storage tank or Partial microbial ( )Bottom or midlevel loading basin surface decomposition Mixing while ( )Tank covers filling Agitation when emptying( )Basin surface mats of solids ( )Proven biological additives or oxidants Settling basin Partial microbial decom- ( )Extend drainpipe outlets underneath liquid surface position Mixing while filling level Agitation when emptying ( )Remove settled solids regularly Manure,slurry or Agitation when spreading ( )Soil injection of slurry/sludges sludge spreader Volatile gas emissions ( )Wash residual manure from spreader after use outlets ( )Proven biological additives or oxidants Dead animals Carcass decomposition ( )Proper disposition of carcasses Dead animal Carcass decomposition ( )Complete covering of carcasses in burial pits disposal pits ( )Proper location/construction of disposal pits Incinerators Incomplete combustion ( )Secondary stack burners Standing water improper drainage (V)Farm access road maintenance around facilities Microbial decomposition of away from facilities organic matter Manure tracked Poorly maintained access (V)Farm access road maintenance onto public roads roads from farm access Additional Information: Available From: Swine Manure Management 0200 Rule/BMP Packet NCSU-County Extension Center Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies, EBAE Fact Sheet NCSU-BAE Swine Production Facility Manure Management:Pit Recharge—Lagoon Treatment:EBAE128-88NCSU-BAE Swine Production Facility Manure Management:Underfloor Fluse-Lagoon Treatment 129-88NCSU-BAE Lagoon Design and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage; EBAE103-83NCSU-BAE Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment EBAE Fact Sheet NCSU-BAE Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings; PIH-33 NCSU-Swine Extension Environmental Assurance Program: NPPC Manual NC Pork Producers Assoc Options for Managing Odor;a report from the Swine Odor Task Force NCSU Agri Communication Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies; PRo101, Florida Cooperative Extension 1995 Conference Proceedings The issues checked ( ) pertain to this operation. The landowner/ integrator agrees to use sound judgment in applying odor control measures as practical. I certify the aforementioned odor control Best Management Practices have be n reviewed with me. ( and Ignature) 13 a3 2-' 19 14:22 FROM- T-010 P0001/0001 F-4 :l Vermac—Ncvtmber 36,2018 Mortality Management Methods Indicale which methods)will be Implemented. lNhen selecting multiple methuds indicate a primary versus secondary option. Methods other than those listed must be approved by the State Veterinarian. Primary Secondpry Routine Mortality ❑ ElBurial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours of knowledge of animal death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public body of water (G.S.106.403). The bottom of the burial pit should boat least ono foot above the seasonal high water table,Attach burial location map and plan. (� Landfill at municipal solid waste facility permitted by NC DE4 under GS 16A NCAC J 13B .0200, QRendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 108.168 7. aComplete incineration according to 02 NCAC 62C,0102, ❑ f "I A composting system approved and permitted by the NC Department of Agriculture&Con- sumer Serwes Veterinary Division(Mach copy of permit). If compost is distributed off-farm, additional requirements must be met and a permit is required from NC DEC. f`7 Q In the casa of dead poultry only,placing in a disposal pit of a size and deeign appioved by the L—I NC Department of Agriculture&Consumer Services(G.S. 106-649,70). (-1 Any method which, in the profassional opinion of fire State Veterinarian,would maka possible L J the salvage of part of a dead animai's value without endangeting human or animal health. ^Iften approval by the Stale Veterinarian must be attached). Mass Mortality Plan Mass mortality plans are required for farms covered by en NPDES permit. These plans are also recommended for all animal operations. This plan outlines farm-specific mortality men- agement methods to be used for mass mortality. The NCDA&CS Veterinary Division sup- ports a variety of emergency mortality disposal options;contact the Division for guidance. • A catastrophic mortality disposal plan is part of the facility's CAWMP and is activated when numbers of dead animals exceed normal mortality rates as specified by the State Veterinarian. • Burial must be done In accordance with NC General Statutes and NCDA&CS Veterinary Division regulations and guidance. • Mass burial sites are subject to additional permit conditions(refer to facgity's animal waste management system permit). • In the event of imminent threat of a disease emergency,the Slate Veterinarian may enact a=Farer/manager s or measures for disposal according to G.S. 106-399.4, _J�Izzw__ - ___ 3 ) ) ,4_ Signatu Date Signature of Technical Specialist Date APR 01 2019 C.�ic61:z /* I v ce i y 14"41 t KUYI- i-V i u rvvv i/;)vv i r--4-v.: 1018 Mortality Managoment Methods /nckisle WIAA rneftd(ta)wiN be implOmonted, When*"tinge muNiple rrtH 1Yvds i►t koito a prrmery versus vecondeFy gpPon, UsthaOv other than those listed must Do approved by thv Stets Veterinarlan. APR t 1 2T I Primary 51corway ROUtlii#mortallty •nl , . Burial thmo feat beneath than eurfoce of the ground within 24 hours of knawlaedpb�Fanlniat�3� "" �''%^ death. The burial must be at toast 300 feet from,tiny flowing stream or putAir.,bony of water (G.S.106-403). The bottofn of the burial pit shouka bo at leaet one foot above the sesscnal high water table.Attach burial location reap and plan. Landfill at muftipal scalld wt;sto facility permitted by NC OSO under 08 16A NCAC F'e:rUw:ng bt a rendering plant Ilaonsed under O.S. 106.166 7 ® Comotate incineration according fo 02 NCAC SaC,0102, A Wmposting systarr approved and permitted by me NC Department of Agriculture 6 Con- (( subner Servioes Veterinary Division(attach copy of pe(mit), if compost is distributed off-fetm, additional requiremiards must be met and w psrntft is required from NC DEQ. In the case of deatd poultry only, lacing in a diaposel pit of a also and design approved by the LJ D NC O*p9dmsnt of Agriculture& ansumer Sorkee(GA 1t16.646.70). Any mslhod+MIch,in the proferalvrlal opinion of the Wote velernerian,would matte po sibin the sarlMe of part of a dead arilmal't3 value wilhout ends iigstina human or animal health, (Woollen approval by the Stgi%Vatedriarlin must be attsolied). Moos Motility Plam �— ! Masse mortality plans at*required for farms covered by an NPOlr6 permit. These plans ern also rommmonded for all aNrnal operations. This plan outlines farm-speotflo mortality mart- apernont methods to be used for maw mortality, The NCOWS Veterinary Dlvlslon 4up- ports ar variety,of emergency mortaitity disposed optlonc corttact the Urvision for guidance, A eetaslrophic martally disposal plan iti part of the Wilty's CAWMP and Is activated when numbers of dead animals 9xveed n-annal mortality rates as specifiatt by the$ttoo Varterinwrlur►, e Burial must be done in ocnordanco with NC General Statutes and NCDABCS Votefinary Divlslon mplations and guidance. o Mass burial alive are subject to additionat permit conditions(refer to facility's animal wairste rnainspement system permit). • In the event of imminent threat of a disease eunergermy,the Slate Veterinarian may enact additional torn orary procadures or rt 0a"res for dlOLpogat according to c3.6.106-390,4, E SignotureOFar Infwmana4er taste Signature of Technical 5pac12110 Date a ro�f R North Carolina Departme onment and Natural Resources Pat McCrory John E, Skvarla, III Governor Secretary October 1, 2014 Alvis R Raynor AIvis Raynor Farm 314 Cypress Creek Rd Wallace,NC 28466-7265 Subject: Certificate of Coverage No.AWS310600 Alvis Raynor Farm Swine Waste Collection,Treatment, Storage and Application System Duplin County Dear Alvis R Raynor: In accordance with your renewal request, we are her y forwarding to you this Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Alvis R Raynor, authorizing the op ration of the subject animal waste management system in accordance with General Permit AWG10000 - This approval shall consist of the operation of this sys m including, but not limited to,the management and land application of animal waste as specified in t e facility's Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) for Alvis Raynor Farm, located in Dt plin County, with-a swine animal capacity of no greater than the following annual averages: Wean to Finish: Feeder to Finish:J97 Boar/Stud: Wean to Feeder: Farrow to Wean: Gilts: Farrow to Finish: Farrow to Feeder: Other: If this is a Farrow to Wean or Farrow to Feeder operati n,there may be one boar for each 15 sows.Where boars are unnecessary,they may be replaced by an equivalent number of sows.Any of the sows may be replaced by gilts at a rate of 4 gilts for every 3 sows. This COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until September 30, 2019, and shall hereby void Certificate of Coverage Number AWS310600 that was previously issued to this facility. Pursuant to this COC, you are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations.as specified in the General Permit,the facili 's CAWMP,and this COC. An adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monito 'ng data and operational information must be established for this facility. Any increase in waste pro ction greater than the certified design capacity or increase in number of animals authorized by this COC as provided above)will require a modification to the CAWMP and this COC and must be completed pr.or to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals. Please read this COC and the enclosed State General P rmit carefully. Please pay careful attention to the record keeping and monitoring conditions in this permi . Record keeping folMs are unchanged with this General Permit. Please continue to use the same record kee i farms. 1636 Mall Service Center,Raleigh,North Carolina 27699-1636 Phone:919-8D7-646411ntemet http:/Iwww.nodenr.gov/ ��"'"� An Equal Opportunity 1 Affirmative Action Ern yer-Made In part by recycled paper If your Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) has been developed based on site-specific information, careful evaluation of future samples is necessary. Should you records show that the current WUP is inaccurate you will need to have a new WUP developed. The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Pennitte from the obligation to comply with all applicable laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate under this permit convey any property rights in either 1 or personal property. Per NRCS standards a 100-foot separation shall be aintained between water supply wells and any lagoon,storage pond,or any wetted area of a spray fiel . Please be advised that any violation of the terms acid conditions specified in this COC,the General Permit or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this C OC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143- 215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties,ci iminal penalties,and injunctive relief. If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in is COC are unacceptable, you have the night to apply for an individual permit by contacting the Anim Feeding Operations Program for information on this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 d ys,this COC shall be final and binding. In accordance with Condition II:22 of the General Pe.alit, waste application shall cease within four (4) hours of the time that the National Weather Service iss des a Hurricane Warning,Tropical Storm Warning, or a Flood Watch associated with a tropical system fob the county in which the facility is located. You may find detailed watch/warning information for your ounty by calling the Newport/Morehead City,NC National Weather Service office at (252) 223-5737, or by visiting their website at: http://www.weather.gov/mhxl This facility is located in a county covered by our WiLrAington Regional Office.The Regional Office staff L1� may be reached at 910-796-7215. If you need additional information concerning this COC or the General Permit,please contact the Animal Feeding Operations i Ilrogram staff at(919)807-6464. Sincerely, for Thomas A.Reeder Director,Division of Water Resources Enclosure(General Permit AWG100000) cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all ccs) Wilmington Regional Office,Water Quality Re-,ional Operations Section Duplin County Health Department Duplin County Soil and Water Conservation DiI-tr'_ct WQROS Central Files(Permit No.AWS31060?7) AFO Notebooks Murphy-Brown LLC Permit Number AWG100000 v�r NORTH C 0LINA ENVIRONMENTAL IVIANAGEMENT CONIlV[[SSION DEPARTNI I NT OF ENVIIt ON MEN AND NATURAL RESOURCES SWINE WASTE AM►TAGEIY EN`[` STEM GFNE_RAT PERMIT This General Permit is issued pursuant to North Carolina G S. §143-215 et seq.,may apply to any swine facility in the State ofNorth Carolina,and shad be effective from Oct ber 1,2014 until September 30,2019. All activities authorized herein shall be,consistent with the rms and conditions of this General Permit. Holders of Certificates of-Coverage (COC) under this Genal Permit shall comply with the following specified conditions and limitations. 1L PERFORMANCE STANDARDS 1. Any discharge of waste that reaches surface waters or wetlands is prohibited except as otherwise provided in this General Permit and assoc ated.statutory and regulatory provisions.Waste shall not reach surface waters or wetlands by ri noff, drift, manmade conveyance, direct application, direct discharge or through ditches, terraces,.or grassed waterways not otherwise classified as state waters. The waste collection, treatment, storage d application system operated under this General Permit shall be effectively maintained anj operated as a non-discharge system to prevent the discharge of pollutants to surface waters r wetlands. Application of waste to terraces and grassed waterways is acceptable as long a 3 it is applied in accordance with Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) Standards a id does not result in a discharge of waste to surface waters or wetlands_ Facilities must be designed, constricted, ooerated, and maintained to contain:all waste plus the runoff from a 25 year,24-hour rainfall event for the location of the facility. A facility that has a discharge of waste that results because of storm event more severe than the 25 year, 24=hour storm will not be considered to be in viol , n of this General Permit if the.facility is otherwise in compliance with its Certified Animal Walste Management Plait (CAWMP). and this General Permit. Any discharge or application of waste to a ditch that drains to surface waters or wetlands is prohibited except as follows: (a) discharg from the ditches are controlled by best management practices (BMPs) designed in accordance with NRCS standards; (b) the BMPs have been submitted to and approved by the Divisim of Water Resources (Division); (c) the EMPs were implemented as designed to prevent a discharge to surface waters or wetlands; (d)the waste was removed immediately from the ditch upon discovery, and (e) the event was documented and reported in accordance with Condition EL'3. of this General Permit Nothing in this exception shall excuse a discharge to surface waters or wetlands except as may result because of rainfall from a storm event more severe than the 25 ear,24-hour storm. 2. This General Permit does not allow the P ittue to cause a violation of any of the water quality standards established pursuant to Title 15A Subchapter 2B of the North_Carolina Administrative t Code and Title 15A,Subchapter 2L of the North Carolina Administrative Code. x March 7,2014 Permit Number AWG100€iOO 3. The facility's COC and its CAWMP ar hereby incorporated by reference into this General - Permit. The CAWNIP must be cons: at with. all applicable laws, riles, ordinances, and standards (federal, state and local) in eff et at the time of siting, design and certification of the facility. The Permittee must assess and recoril, on an ongoing basis, the effectiveness of the implementation of the CAWMP. The Permittee must make "major changes," "revisions," or "amendments"to the CAWMP,as defineii in Section VD, `Definitions," of this General Permit, in order to-address any changes needed tc maintain compliance with the facility's COC and this General Permit "Major changes," "rev sions,'" and "amendments" to the CA.W1ti1P must be documented, dated, and included as part of the CAWMP. "Major changes " and"revisions"to the CAWMP shall be submitted to the avropriate Division Regional Office within thirty (30) calendar days of the "major change" o 'iwision" "Amendments" are not required to be submitted to the Division Regional Of ficc imless specifically requested by the Division.. If field, riser or pull numbers are changed, an explanation shall also be submitted and include a description-of how the new numbers relatc to the old numbers. ' I Any vinlation of the Mr pr the CA P shalI be considered a.violation-of this General Permit and subject to enforcement actions.A A ation of this General Permit may result in the Permittee having to take immediate or long-term c rrective action(s) as required by the Division. These actions may include but are not limited L� modifying the CAWMP; ceasing Land application of waste,removing animals from the facility,or the COC being reopened and modified,revolted and reissued,and/or terminated. 4. Any proposed increase or modification to e annual average design capacity from that authorized by the COC will require a modification t•.l the CAWMP and the COC prior to modification of the facility.All new and expanding operations must demonstrate that waste management system will satisfy the requirements of G.S. §143-215�.10.1. No collection,treatment or storage facilities may be constructed in a 100-year flood plain. 5. Facilities located in watersheds sensitive to nutrient enrichment may be notified by the Division to conduct an evaluation.of the facility and its CAWIv1.P to determine the facility's ability to comply with the NRCS nutrient management standard as it relates to phosphorous. This evaluation Will not be required until suc::' time as the permittee is notified by the Division. The evaluation must be documented-on forms supplied by or approved by the Division and must be submitted to the Division. This evaluation i must be completed by existing facilities within twelve (12)months of receiving notification from the Division. I For facilities located in watersheds sensitive to nutrient enrichment, all fields with a "HIGH" phosphorous-Ioss assessment rating sh .1 have Iand application rates that do not exceed the established crop removal rate for phosphous. There shall be no waste application on fields with a"VERY IUGIr'phosphorous-loss aSSes�j T gent rating. 6. If prior approval is received from the Dir:.l ctor of the Division(Director), facilities that have been issued a COC to operate under this Gen�ral Permit may add treatment units for the purpose of removing pollufanfs before the waste is Aischarged into the Iagoonsfstorage ponds_ Prior to any approval,the Permittee must demonstrratell-o the satisfaction of the Director that the new treatment unit will not interfere with the operation i2f the existing treatment system and that a process is in place to properly manage and track the po�Iutants removed. �J 2 March 7,2014 Permit Number AWG100000 L 7 If prior approval is received from the Dire tor,facilities that have been issued.a CQC to operate under this General Permit may add innova a treatment processes to the systems on a pilot basis 0in order to determine if the :innovative tretment process will.improve.how'the waste is.treated and/or managed. Prior to any approval,th Permittee must demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Director that the innovative treatment procss will not interfere with the operation of the existing treatment system and that a pzooess is place to properly manage and track the pollutants removed. 8. Animal uraste shall not be applied within 00 feet of any well with the exception of monitoring wells. The allowable distance to monitorink wells shall be established on a case-hv-case basis by the Division. 9. Existing swine dry lots may remain in wet ands as long as the wetlands uses are not removed or degraded as a result of the swine. The sw'i e,however may not be confuted within 100 feet of an adjacent surface water or a seasonally flooded area. The swine also must not cause a loss of more than 10% of the existing tree canopy. ere trees do not exist; the area must be managed to include crop rotation. e s' +.l.0 SeRATIEf.Lt AND t7:At�.11V 3�i\tL.E E...B�' mr r 11 J,7 L The collection, treatment, and storage faculties, and the land application equipment and fields shall be properly operated and maintained al all times. 2. A vegetative cover shall be maintained. 3s specified in the facility's CAWIVIP on all laud application fields and buffers in accordance with the CAWMP. No waste shall be applied upon areas not included in the CAWW or up an areas where the crop is insufficient for nutrient utilization. However, if the CAWNIP allows, then waste"nay be applied up to thirty (30) days prior to planting or breaking dormancy. 3. Soil pH on all laud application fields It ust be maintained in the opt mum range for crop production. 4. Land application rates shall be in accordance-with the CAWNT.In no case shall land application rates exceed the agronomic rate of the nutri c nt of concern for the receiving crop. 5. In no case shall land application rates result in excessive pending or any runoff during any given application event. 6. Animal waste shall not be directly applied nto crops for direct human consumption that do not undergo further processing(e.g., strawberriDs, melons, lettuce, cabbage, apples, etc.)at any time during the growing season, or in the case of fruit bearing trees, following breaking dormancy. Application of animal wastes shall not occur within thirty(30)days of the harvesting of fiber and food crops for direct human consumption tf undergoes further processing. 7. If manure or sludges are applied on conven onally tilled bare soil,the waste shall be incorporated into the soil within two(2) days after application.on the land, or prior to the next rainfall event, Whichever occurs first. This requirement&ies not apply to zoo--till fields, pastures,or fields where crops are actively growing. I 8. No material other than animal wastes of7did type generated on this facility shall be disposed of in the animal waste collection, treatment, sto,,�.tge, or application systems. This includes but is not IiTnited to pesticides,toxic chemicals and prtroIeum products. 3 March 7,2bi4 Permit Number AWG100400 p. Domestic and/or industrial wastewater fr m showers, toilets, sinks, etc. shall not be discharged into the animal waste collection,tirea ni ,storage, and application system. Washdown of stockC trailers owned by and used to transport als to and from the facility only,will be permissible as long as the system has been evaluate and approved to accommodate the additional volume. Ohly those cleaning agents and soaps th are EPA approved according to their label, arill not harm the cover crop, and will not contra one the groundwater standards listed in 15A NCAC 2L may be utilized in facilities covered by th is General Permit. Instruction labels are to be followed when using cleaning agents and soaps. 10. Disposa.I of dead animals resulting from ..onnal mortality rates associated with the facility shall be done in accordance with the foci ' 's CAWMP and the North Carolina Department of Agnculture and Consumer Services(NCOA&CS)Veterinary Division's Statutes and regulations. Disposal of dead animals whose numb Irs exceed normal mortality rates associated with the facility shall also be done in accordance with the facility's CAWNIP and NCDA&CS Veterinary Division's Statutes and regulations provided that: 1) burial of such animals shall be done in consultation with the State Veterinarian fthe NCDA&C S Veterinary Division's Statutes and in compliance with NCDA&CS regulations 2)all such burial sites must be mapped, and the dates and numbers of the animals buried by species and type must be recorded; and 3)the map is submitted within fifteen (15) calendar d vs of burial to the Water Quality Regional Operations Section located within the appropriate Regional Office. In the event of a state of emergency declared by the Governor, disposal of dead animals shall be done in accordance with requirements an guidelines dictated by the State Veterinarian according C.S. §106-402.1.The Division may requie groundwater monitoring when there is massive burial of animals. All burial sites of such ' als must be mapped, and the dates and numbers of the animals buried by species and type must I a recorded. �J 11. Unless accounted for in temporary orage volume, all uncontaminated runoff from the surrounding property and buildings shall e diverted away from the waste lagoons/storage ponds to prevent any unnecessary addition to th i liquid volume in the structures. 12. . A protective vegetative cover shall be bushed and maintained on all earthen lagoon/storage pond embankments (outside toe of em ' ent to maximum pumping elevation), berns, pipe runs, and diversions to surface waters o. watlauds. Trees, shnibs, and. other woody vegetation shall not be allowed to grow on the goon storage pond embankments. All trees shall be removed in accordance with good engir#eering practices. Lagoon/storage pond areas shall be accessible,and vegetation shall be kept mowed. 13. At the time of sludge removal from a �agoon/storage pond, the sludge must be managed in accordance with the CAWMP. When re oval of sludge from the lagoon is necessary,provisions inust be takeii to prevent damage to the is oon dikes acid liner. 14. Lagoons/storage ponds shall be kept free of foreign debris including, but not limited to, tires, bottles,Iight bulbs,gloves,syringes or auk-other solid waste_ 15. The facili must have at least'one of the following items at all times: a adequate animal waste �' g { ) q application and handling equipment, (b)�a lease, or other written agreement: for the use of the necessary equipment,or(c)a contract`vi#h a third party applicator capable of providing adequate waste application- 4 March 7,2014 Permit Number AWG100000 16. The Pormittee shall designate a certified al waste management system operator with a valid certification to be in charge of the animal waste management system.. The waste management 4-' system shall be operated by the Operator in Charge (OIC) or a person under the OIC's supervision. 17. In accordance with 15A NCAC 8F.0203(b)( ),the OIC or a designated back-up OIC of a Type A Animal Waste Management System shall in pect, or a person under the supervision of an OIC or designated back-up OIC shall inspect,the J&id application site as often as necessary to insure that the animal waste is land applied in'acoord -ce with the CAWA2. In no case shall the time between inspections be more than 120 mintr es during the application of waste. A record of each inspection shall be recorded on forms suppli d by,or approved by,the Division and shall include the date,time, sprayfield number and name of the operator for each inspection. Inspection shall include but not be limited to visual obs n of application equipment; spray fields, subsurface drain outlets,ditches,and drainage ways for any discharge of waste. The Permittee may assert as an affinve defense in any enforcement action alleging noncompliance with the requirements impos in this condition that such noncompliance was due to circumstances beyond the Perinittee's con.. L A notation shall be made on the form indicating the inspection affected by such circumstane , and an explanation setting forth the circumstances claimed to have been beyond the Permittee's�control shall be submitted with the form. 18. The Director may require any permittee to install and operate flow meters with flow totalizers based on the facility's violations and/or into`mplete or incorrect record keeping events. 19. No waste shall be applied in wind conditio i that might reasonably'be expected to cause the mist to reach surface waters or wetlands or crass roperty lines.or.field boundaries. 20. The Permittee shall maintain buffer strips or other equivalent practices as specified in the facility's CAWMP near feedlots,manure stogy a areas and land application areas. 21. Waste shall not be applied on land that is flo ded, saturated with water,frozen or snow covered at the time of land application. 22. Land application of waste is prohibited ig precipitation events. The Per_rnittee shall consider pending weather conditions in making the decision to land apply waste and shall document the weather conditions at the time of land application on forms supplied by or approved by the Division. Land application of waste shall cease wit ' four(4)hours of the time that the National Weather Service issues a Hurricane Warning,Tropic Storm Warning,or a Flood Watch associated with a tropical system including a hurricane, trop cal storm, or tropical depression for the county in which the permitted facility is located. atches and warnings are posted on the National Weather Service's website located at www. eather.L-ov- More detailed website information can be found on Page 2 of the Certificate of C erage. Watch and warning information can also be obtained by calling the local National Weaer Service Office that serves the respective county, which can be found on Page 2 of the Certifi ate of Coverage. The Director may require any perinittee to install, operate and maintain devices on all irrigation pumps/equipment designed to automatically stop irrigation activities during precipitation. This decision will be based on the facility's compliance history for irrigation events. 23. Land application activities shall cease on y application site that exceeds a Mehlich 3 Soil Test Index for Copper of greater than 3,000 (10 pounds per acre) or Zinc of greater than 3,000 (213 pounds per acre). 5 March 7,Zf114 Permit Number AWGIOOOOO 24. All waste application equipment must bE sted and calibrated at least once every two years. The results must be documented on forms pro7ded by,or approved by,the Division. 25. Any major structural repairs to lagoons/storage ponds must have written dommentadon from a technical specialist certifying proper deli and installation. However,i a piece of equipment is being replaced with a piece of equilrr err of the ide deal specifications, no technical specialist approval is necessary [4a piping,reels;v lYes,pumps C the gallons F m ute{gpm) rapacity is not being increased or decreased), tc.) unless the replacement involves disturbing the lagoon/siorage pond embankment or liner. 26. ;Crops for which animal waste is land.app 'ed must be removed from the land application site and properly managed and utilized unless oth management practices are approved in the CAWNe. 27. In accordance with NRC,SS North `Carolina Conservation Practice Standard No. 359 "Waste Treatment Lagoon",an operator may tern orarily lower-lagoon levels to provide irrigation water during drought periods and to.provide aditional temporary storage for excessive rainfall during the hurricane season and in preparation fo'l the following winter.months. All conditions of NRCS NC Standard No.359 must be satisfied prior to lowering lagoon-levels desig;aed stop pump levels_ III. MQNI7E URING AND REPORTING UIREMENTS 1. An inspection of the waste collection, treatment, and storage strueftmes, and nmoff coutmi measures shall be conducted and docum mted at a frequency to insure proper operation but at least monthly and after all storm events of greater than one(1) inch in 24 hours. For example, lagoons/storage,ponds,and other stra s should be inspected for evidence of erosion, leakage, damage by animals or discharge. Inspe 'on shall also include visual observation of subsurface drain outlets,ditches,and drainage ways r any discharge of waste. 2. Monitoring and Recording Freeboard Levels a. Highly visible waste-level gauges shall be maintained to mark the level of waste in each lagoon/storage pond that does not avity feed through a free flowing transfer pipe into a subsequent structure. The gauge sh ill have readily visible permanent markings. The waste level in each lagoon h a waste level gauge shall be monitored and recorded weekly on forms supplied by or ap {roved by the Division. require anore frei uent manitorin and recording of waste levels based on The Director may rl g g the facility's compliance history foji freeboard violations. b. Any facility which experiences tieeihoard violations is any two consecutive years following the issuance of this General Pra;�it, or as determined necessary by the Director, shall monitor and record waste levels as follows: 6 March 7,2014 Permit Number AWGIOOOOO In addition to the facility's g lagoon waste-level gauges, automated lagoon/storage pond waste-level monitors and recorde is (monitored and recorded at least hourly)must be ! installed on all treatment and storag structures covered by a COC issued under.this General Permit to measure and reco d freeboard. This equipment must be properly maintained and calibrated -in a er consistent with manufacturer's operation and maintenance recommendations. This automated equipment must be in place no later than ninety(90)days following notification�om the Director. The Director may determine that installation of automated waste leve monitors is not required if the Permittee can demonstrate that preventative measures were taken to avoid the violations and that the violations resulted from con&t ons beyond the Permittee's control. If an automated level monitor(s)becomes inoperable,the Permittee shall: i. report the problem by telephone o the appropriate Division Regional Office as soon as possible, but in no case mor than 24 hours following first knowledge of the problem;and, I make any needed repairs to the eL.uipment as qulokly as possible,and take and record daily waste levels at the same 4m e every day until such time as the automated equipment is placed back into opdation. c. The Director may require new or mTdified waste-level gauges at any facility if it is determined that the existing gauges P . not adequate to accurately indicate actual lagoon levels, or the various lagoon levels req fired to be maintained by this General Permit or the facility's CA19W. 3. Monitoring and Recording Precipitation Even s a. Precipitation events at facilities issued COC to operate under this General Permit shall be monitored and recorded as follows: A rain gauge must be installed at a s' that is representative of the weather conditions at the farm:'s land application site(s) to measure all precipitation events. The precipitation type and amount must be recorded d ' for all precipitation events and maintained on site for review by the Department of Ens, omnent and Natural Resources (Department)-Daily records do not need to be maintained those days without precipitation events. b. The Director may require that an auto ated rain gauge and recorder must be installed on site to measure and record all pied 'cation events. This equipment must be properly maintained and calibrated in a rear or consistent with manufacturer's operation and maintenance recommendations. This automated equipment must be in place no later than ninety(90)days following receipt of n itice from the Director. If an automated rain gauge(s)becomes inoperable,the Permittee shall: i. report the problem by telephone to the appropriate Division Regional Office as soon as possible, but in no case ore !ban twenty four (24) hours following first knowledge of the problem;and, I make any needed repairs to the equipment as quickly-as possible,and take and record all rainfidl events until such time as the automated.equipment is placed.back into operation- 7 March 7,2014 Permit Number AWGI00000 4. A representative Standard Soil Fertility j'u,alysis, irroludiug pl-L phosphoms, copper, and zinc, shall be conducted on each application field receiving animal waste in accordance with. RS. S 143-215.10C(e)(6). As of the effective date of this General Permit,the Statute requires that the analysis be conducted at least once every ee years. 5. An analysis of a representative sample o the animal waste to be applied shall be. conducted in accordance with recommended laborato sampling procedures as close to the time of application as practical and at least within sixty(60), ays(before or after)of the date of application. Every reasonable effort shall be made to have�e waste analyzed prior to the date of application and as time close to the e of waste application I possible. This analysis shall include the following parameters: Nitrogen zinc Phosphorus Copper 6. The Permittee shall record all irrigation d land application event(s)including hydraulic loading rates,nutrient loading rates and cropping'ormation.The Permittee shall also record removal of solids and document nutrient loading rate. if disposed of on-site,or record the off-site location(s). These records roust be on forms supplied by,or approved by,the Division. 7. A record shall be created and maintained f all transfers of waste between waste.structures on the same site not typically operated in serie . Such record shall include at least the identity of the structure from which the waste was trap.:- rred,the identity of the structure receiving the waste, the date and time of transfer and the total Volume of waste transferred. S. The Per mittcc roust maintain monthly ,tocking records for the facility and make the records I � available to the Department 11—J 9. If, for any reason, there is a discharge from the waste collection, treatment, storage and application systems (including the landi application sites), to surface waters or wetlands, the Permittee is required to make notifiicatioi i. in accordance with Condition.TIT_ 13. The discharge notification shall include the following information: a. Description of the discharge: A d-�scriptroa of the discharge including an estimate of the volume discharged, a description of the flow path to the receiving surface waters or wetlands and a site sketch showing�t Le path of the waste. b. Time of the discharge: The length of time of the discharge, including the exact dates and times that it started and stopped, - d if not stopped, the anticipated time the discharge is expected to continue. C. Cause of the discharge-A detailed tatement of the cause of the discharge. If caused by a precipitation events detailed inform tion from the on-site rain gauge concerning the inches and duration of the precipitation o4nt. d. All steps being taken to reduce, stop and cleanup the discharge. All steps to be taken to prevent future discharges from the-ame cause. e. Analysis ofthe waste:A copy of th last waste analysis conducted as required by Condition M.5.above. f. A waste'sample, obtained within seventy-two (72)hours following first knowledge of the v discharge to surface waters or wetlands, from the source lagoon/storage pond, shall be analyzed for the following minimur i parameters: 8 March 7,2014 Permit Number AWG?00000 Y_ Fecal coIiform bacteria ]Five-day biochemical oxygen demand(BODS) Total suspended solids I Total phosphorous Ammonia nitrogen(NH3 ITT) Total Kjeldahl nitrogen-aEN) Nitrate nitrogen(NO3 N) Monitoring results in.ust be subTn' d to the Division within thirty (30) days of the discharge event, f 10. In accordance with 15A NCAC 02T .010�i(c}, the Division may require any monitoring and reporting(including but not limited to gro,,1 dwater,surface water or wetland,waste,sludge, soil, lagoon/storage pond levels and plant tissue) necessary to determine the source, quantity, quality; and effect of animal waste upon the surfac waters, groundwaters or wetlands. Such monitoring, including its scope, frequency, duration, an any sampling,testing, and reporting systems, shall meet all applicable Division requirements. 11. A copy of this General Permit, the facilit/'s COC, certification forms, lessee and landowner agreements, the CAWNlP and copies of auI records required by this General Permit and the facility's CAWIVIP shall be maintained by ho Permittee in chronological and legible form for three (3) years. Records include but are riot limited to_ soil and waste analyses, rain gauge readings, freeboard levels, irrigation and Ind application eveant(s), past inspection reports and operational reviews, animal stocking records, records of additional nutrient sources applied (including but not limited to sludges, a; uscd feedstuff leachate, milk waste, septage and commercial fertilizer), cropping informatioul waste application equipment testing and calibration, and records of removal of solids to off-s' I location(s). These records shall be maintained on forms provided or approved by the Divisioln�and shall be readily available at the facility(stored at places such as the farm residence, office, utbuildings, etc.) -where animal waste management activities are being conducted. 12. Within fifteen (15)working days of receivi g the request from the Division, the Permittee shall provide to the Division one (1) copy of a�II requested information and reports related to the operation of the animal waste management) system_ Once received by the Division, all such information and reports become public I information, unless they constitute confidential information under G.S. § 132-1.2, and shall! be made available to the public by the Division as specified in Chapter 132 ofthe General Staiuies. 13. Regional Notification_ The Permittee shall report by telephone to ylie appropriate Division Regional Office as soon as possible, but in no case more than twen4 four (24) hours following first knowledge of the occurrence of any of the following events: a. Failure of any co-inponent.of the anim I waste management system resulting in a discharge to ditches,surface waters,or wetlands. b. Any failure of the waste treatment and disposal system that renders the facility incapable of adequately receiving,treating,or stori fg the waste and/or sludge. c. A spill or discharge from a vehicle trarj sporting waste or sludge to the land application field which results in a discharge to ditches surface waters,or wetlands or an event that poses a _ serious threat to surface waters,wetlan's,or human health and safety. d. Any deterioration or Ieak in a lagoon;'storage pond that poses an immediate threat to the environment or human safety or health! 9 I March 7,2014 Permit Number A WG10fl®00 C. Failure•to:maintain storage capacit, in a lagoon/siorage pond greater than, or equal to that required.in Condition V.2.of fhis General Permit, f Failure to maintain waste level 'i a lagoon/storage pond below that of the designed structural freeboard(twelve (12) in jhes from top of dam or as specified in lagoon/storage pond design). Note that this notification is in addition to the report required by Condition 11113.e above. JJI g. An application of waste either in pxcess of the limits set out in the CA.WMP or where 5rumff eaters ditches,surface wate 5,or wetlands. I Any discharge to ditches,surface aters, or wetlands or any discharge that poses a serious threat to the environment or human health or safety. For any emergency, which requires 'uumafflate reporting.after normal business hours, contact must be made with the Division of ancy Management at 1-800-858-4368_ The Permittee shall also file a written rep .rt to the appropriate Division Regional Office within five(5)calendar days following first knoi vledge of the occurrence. This report shall outline the actions taken or proposed to be taken tc correct the problem and to ensure that the problem does not recur. in the event of storage capacity violations as described in Condition EL13.e, the written report shall outline the actioi s proposed to be taken to restore compliance within thirty(30) calendar days. The requirem nt to file a written,report may not be waived by the Division Regional Office. In the event the waste level in a lagoin/storage pond is found to be within the designed structural freeboard, the Permittee shall file a written report to the appropriate Division Regional Office within,two (2) calendar days following first knowledge of the occurrence. This report shall outline actions taken or proposed to be taken to reduce waste levels below the designed structural freeboard within f`ve (5) calendar days of first knowledge of the occurrence. 14. The Director may require any permTee to file an annual certification report or other reports/certific:alions based on the compl+Lice history of the facility. If required,the report must be,filed on forms provided by the Division 15. In the event of a discharge of 1,000 Uons or more of animal waste to surface waters or wetlands, the Pernaittee must issue a py ss release to all print and eleatfanic news media that provide gener8J coverage in the county i I which,the discharge occurred setting out the details of the discharge. The press release rust be issued within forty-eight (48) hours after it is determined that the discharge has.reached the surface waters or wetlands. A copy of the press release and a list of the news media to which it was disizn'buted must be kept for at least one (1) year after the discharge and must be distril Muted to any person upon request i i 10 March 7,2014 Permit Number AWG100000 It. In the event of a discharge of 15,000 I;L'?ons or more of animal waste.to surface waters or wetlands,a public notice is required in ad tion to the press release described in Condition 15. The public notice must be placed in a nE III wspaper having general circulation in the county in which the discharge occurred and the co � immediately downstream within ten(10)days of the discharge. The notice shall be captioned` OTICE OF DISCHARGE OF ANII��.�AL WASTE'. The minimum content of the notice is the me of the facility,location of the discharge,estimated volume of waste entering state waters, a and date discharge occurred, duration of the discharge, identification water body that as discharged into including creek and river basin if applicable, actions taken to prevent fut Cher discharge, and a facility contact person and phone number. The owner or operator shall file a copy of the notice and proof of publication with the Department within thirty (30) days after)the notice is published. Publication of a notice of discharge under this Condition is in addition to the requirement to issue a press release under Condition IlL15. 17. If a discharge of 1,000,000 gallons or more of animal waste reaches surface waters or wetlands, the appropriate Division Regional Office i must be contacted to determine in what additional counties, if any, a public notice must be ublished. A copy of all public notices and proof of publication must be sent to the Division whbin thirty(30)days after the notice is published. 18. All facilities, which-are issued a COC to operate-under this General Permit, shall conduct a survey of the sludge accumulation in all lagoons every year. The survey report should be written on forms provided or approved by the Diviisiort and shall include a sketch showing the depth of sludge in the various locations within each lagoon. This survey frequency may be reduced if it can be demonstrated to the satisfaction of 16 Division that the rate of sludge accumulation does not warrant an annual survey. If the sludge accumulation is such that theiructure does not satisfy the criteria set by MRCS NC Conservation Practice Standard No. 359; a sludge removal or management plan must be submitted to the appropriate Division f kegional Office within ninety (90) days of the determination. The plan shall describe removal and waste utilization procedures to be used. Compliance regarding sludge levels must b�achieved within.two(2)years of the determination. TtT INSPECTIONS AND ENTRY I i. The Permit-tee shall allow any authorized .:presentative.of the Department,span the presentation of credentials and other documents as may �e required by law and in accordance with reasonable and appropriate biosecurity measures,to: a. Enter the Perniittee`s premises where a regulated facility or activity is located or conducted, or where records must be kept under -he conditio6 of this C7eneral Permit; b. Have access to and copy, at reason,able tunes, any records that must be kept under the conditions of this General Permit; c. Inspect, at reasonable times any facilities, equipment (including monitoring and control equipment),practices,or operations regulated or required under this General Permit;and, d_ Sample or monitor,at reasonable tit: Ps,for the purpose of assuring permit compliance,any substances or parameters at any Iocan on l: March 7, 2014 Permit Number AWGI00Q00 V. GENFAAL CONDI' ONS 1. The issuance of a COC to operate under this General Permit shall not relieve the Permittee of the '�J responsibility for compliance with all ap licabie surface watery wetlands, groundwater and air quality standards or far damages to a wateirs,we`dands or groundwaters resulting from the animal operation. 2. The maximum waste level .in lagoons1q.orage ponds shall not exceed that specified in the facility's CAVMP. At a minimum, maximum waste level bor lagoons/storage ponds must not exceed the Level that provides adequate s,tk-rrage to contain.the 25:year, 24-hour storm event plus an additional one (1) foot of structural freeboard except that there shall be no violation of this condition if. (a) there is. a storm event more severe than a 25 year, 24-hour event, (b) the Permittee is in compliance with its CA and (c) there is at least one (1) foot of structural freeboard. In addition to the above requirements,for ew and expanding farms with lagoon and storage pond designs completed after September 1, 1 i6, storage must also be.provided for the heavy rainfall factor for the lagoons/storage pond.. In case of lagoons/storage ponds in series that are gravity, fed.,the 25 year,24-hour storm event an or the heavy rainfall factor storage requirement for the system may be designed into the lowest lagoon/storage pond in the system.. However, adequate freeboard must be designed into the upper lagoons/storage ponds to allow sufficient storage to prevent the waste level from rising into th e structural freeboard while the storm water is draining into the lowest structure in the system. 3. Any containment basin, such as a lagboa or a storage pond, used for waste management shall continue to be subject to the conditions d requirements of this General Permit until properly closed. When the containment basin is properly closed in accordance with the NRCS NC Conservation Practice Standard No. 360 "Closure of Waste Impoundments," February 2008 or. any subsequent amendment,the containment basin shall not be subject to the requirements of this General Permii. The Permittee must sub�ait a letter to the Division to request rescission of the COC by providing documentation ofclo-re of all containment basins. Closure shall also include a minimum of 24 hours pre notification of the Division and submittal of the Animal Waste Storage Pond and L igoon Closure Report Form to the address identified on the form within fifteen(15)days of completion of closure_ 4_ This General Permit allows for the distrib ition of up to four(4)cubic yards of manure per visit to individuals for personal use, The maximum distribution of manure per individual for personal use is ten(10)cubic yards per year. The ermittee.must provide the recipient(s)with information on the nutrient content of the manure_ Distribution of greater quantities must be to individuals or businesses permitted to distribute the -Oasste, or to be land applied to sites identified in the Permittee's CAWNIP. The Permittee must inform the recipient( of his/her responsibilities to properly manage the Iand application of manure. Record keeping f r the distribution of manure up to four(4)cubic yards per visitor ten(10)cubic yards per year t individuals for personal use is not required. ' t fee shall be d b th�Permittee within the 30 days after being billed by 5. The,annual pen-nit f pax y rt3'( ) Y g the Division. Failure to pay the fee accoi ingly constitutes grounds for revocation of its COC to operate under this General Permit. 6. Failure of the Permittee to maintain, in f ll force and effect, -Iessee and landowner agreements, which are required in the CAVW, shall constitute grounds for revocation of its COC to operate under this general Permit. 12 March 7,2014 Permit Number A GI00000 1. xi COC to opwate,iin(ler th w t,L,u�ral A'�+L it Is Tivi transfcrsblc. in tho Gv dIIL ttiCri.i3 cZ desire for the facility to change oyvnershin= or there is a game change of the Pmmjttee, a Notification of Change of Ownership form must be submi ted to the Division,including documentation from the parties involved and other supporting ma erials as may be appropriate. This request shall be sllITmit[rld wiihiu sxxiy(60)) days of Mira g of c)waoirsll p. Thv wgiaost will bu cuusidwcd. on iris merits and may or may not be approved- S. A COC to operate,under this General Penis is effective only with respect to the nature and volume Of wasies descril;ed ill the applivaLAoa alid uihut Bappoidag data. Thte Poutilduo shall notify the T)Msion imm,e44jately of any applicable information not provided in the permit application. . Any proposed modiification to an animal v aste management system including the installation of lagoon covers shall require approval froze t 1 e Division prior to construction. 9. If the Permittee wishes to continue an !cavity regulated by this General Permit after the expiration date of this General Permit, a Permittee must apply for and obtain a new COC. Renewal applications must be tiled at lei.sr 180 enlenriar nave Pnrinr fin.the expiration of the General Permit. la. The issuance of a COC to operate under s General Permit does not prohibit the Division,from reopening and modifying the General Pe�t or COC,rovokdug and reissuing the General Permit or COC, or terminating the General Permit or COC as allowed by the appropriate laws,rules,and regulations. 11. The Director may require any person, othe vise eligible for coverage under this General Permit, s to apply for an individual permit by not' I g that person that an application is required. 12. The Groundwater Compliance Boundary is 4 established by 15A NCAC 2L.0102 and 15A NCAC 2T .0103. An exceedance of Ground er Quality Standards at or beyond the Compliance Boundary is subject to the requirements c f 15A NCAC 2L and the Division in addition to the penalty provisions applicable under the Noi th Carolina General Statutes. 13. Upon abandonment or depopulation fora p riod of four years or more,the Fermi tee must submit documentation to the Division demon strat ng that alI current MRCS standards are met prior to restocking of the facility- VI. PENALTIES 1. Failure to abide by the conditions and Iirn,tations contained in this General Permit;the facility's COC; the facility's CAWW; and/or ap•licable state law; may subject the Permittee to an enforcement action by the Division incluling but not limited to the modification of the animal waste management systexii,civil peualtiescriminal penalties and injunctive relief 2. The Permittee must comply with all conditions of this General Permit. Any permit noncompliance constitutes a violation of state law and is grounds for enforcement action; for permit coverage termination, revocation e ad reissuance, or modification; or denial of a permit coverage renewal application. t 3. It shall not be a defense for a Permittee in an enforcement action to claim that it would have been necessary to halt or reduce the permitted activity in Girder to maintain compliance with the conditions of this General Permit. is March 7,2014 Permit Number AWG100000 VII. I3E�ONS __ 25-year;-24-hour rainfall or storm event me s the maximum 24 hour precipitation event with.a probable recurrence interval of once in.25 years, defined by the National Weather Service in Technical Paper Number 40, "Rainfall Frequency Atlas of the United States,' May 1961, and subsequent amendments,or equivalent regional or state rabibl I probability information developed therefrom Agronomic rates means the amount of animal wre and/or other nutrient sources to be applied to lands as outlined in MRCS NC Conservation Fracctige Standards No. 590 `Nutrient Management" or as recommended by the NCDA&CS and the North. Carolina Cooperative Extension. Service at the time of certification of the Animal Waste Management Plan by the appropriate certified technical specialist. Amendment to the CAWW means a change and or addition to upaA(s)of the plan,and requires that the change and/or addition adhere to current app,i cable standards. The following are examples of amendments to the CA%W: ® In an existing CAWMP,a change in crops and/or cropping pattern that utilizes 25% or Iess of the N generated is considered a plan amendment.Additional acreage needed to facilitate the change in crops and/or cropping pattern is permissible and con sidered part of the amendment s The addition of winter crops and/or intersee led perennial crops are considered amendments to an wdstiug CAWMP when the operation daj� not require additional acreage and/or crops for N utilization,and does not exceed the 25%mite.a stated above. e When a CAWW cannot meet N utilization requirements due to land lost to irrigation inefficiency (useable versus total acres),then the CAWN may be amended to increase available acreage and/or r change the crop for N utilization.This is the exception,to the 25%N criteria for plan revision. � ® Inclusions of emergency action plans, and insect, odor and mortality checklists are considered CAWW amendments. a Including additional acreage for land applica'on beyond what is required in the existing CAWW is considered a plan amendment. Animal feeding operation means a lot or facility(other than an aquatic animal production facility)where the following conditions are met: (i) animals (qthen than aquatic animals) have been, are, or will be stabled or confined and fed or maintained for a total of forty five (45) days or more in any twelve (12) month period, and (ii) crops, vegetation, forage growth, or post-harvest residues are not sustained in the normal growing season over any portion of the �ot or facility. Two or more animal feeding operations udder common ownership are considered to be a single aziinal feeding operation if they adjoin each other, or if they use a common area or system for the dis osal of wastes. Cegfsftcation means technical specialist cortificat on of the CAWMP in accordance with the requirements of 15.A-NCAC 02T.1304. It is unrelated to s"Annual Certification"as used in Condition I1€.14 of this General Permit; and the "No Discharge Certification Option' allowed by the November 2008 EPA CAFO Rule. Ditch means any man made channel for the purpo a of moving water off a site to the surface waters. Excessive Ponding means any area of the applic tion field where visible liquid waste is ponded on the surface of the land application site more than four(4)hours following the application of waste. Excessivo ponding also means any areas where the pondirag I f waste has resulted in crop failure. Groundwaters means any subsurface waters,as defined in 15A NCAC 2L.0102. 14 f Match 7,2014 1 i Permit Number AWGI.00000 �_. Land application means the application of waste, ater and/or waste solids onto or incorporation into the ROB,. � Major changes to the CAWMP means changes ire the number of animals, type of operation (feeder to fznish to wean to feeder), retrofit of a lagoon, in�icIIation of a new irrigation system, and similar type changes. Recertification is only required for majo changes to the CAWMP. Major changes to a facility must first be approved by the Division.The new CAWMP and the certification shall be submitted with a request that the COC be amended to reflect the changes. The facility may not make the changes until a new or amended COC has been issued. Revision to the CAWMP means a change to an e ' CAWMP to meet current applicable standards.A CA WMF must be revised if the operation cannot u 'ize all N nitrogen generated by the animal production is accordance with the existing CA 1W'vfP, e" t for the specific conditions noted in the CAWMI� amendment criteria as previously defined. For an sting CAWIAP, a change in crops and/or cropping pattern that utilizes more than 25%of the N gene ed by the operation is considered a plan revision.Any change to an existing CAWMP,whether an amend nent or revision,must be signed and dated by both the producer and a technical specialist for the new CA WN2 to be valid.A revision of the CAWMP does not require recertification. a State Waters means all surface waters,wetlands,E roundwaters and waters of the United States located in the State. Surface Waters means any stream,river,broom amp,lake,sound,tidal estuary,bay,creek,reservoir, waterway,or other surface body or surface accumulation of water;whether public or private, or natural or artificial,that is contained in,flows through,or borders upon any portion of the State of North Carolina, including any portion of the Atlantic Ocean over the State has jurisdiction as well as any additional Waters of the United States which are located in th State. Waste means manure, animal waste, process wds ewater and/or sludge generated at an animal feeding operation. Wetlands means areas that are inundated or sa ed by an accumulation of surface or groundwater at a frequency and duration sufficient to support, and under normal circumstances do support a prevalence of vegetation typically adapted for life in saurated so i conditions,as defied in 15A NCAC 2B .0202. This General Permit issued the 7th day of March,2014. NORTH CAROLINA L TMONNfEWAL MAN GFMLNT COMMISSION Director Thomas A.Reeder North Carolina Divi(,n of Water Resources By Authority of theironmental Management C)mmission Permit Number AWG100000 15 March 7,2014 DE RR Its Newt- `:Emwim-mant: d: ral Rmourns : . Tall fit' �., •� : Mid M tea. ar. = . x _ N-Wilt oily ' ,�tiR!�'=�`�����' :'��•�t'� :,4.�1lP�ii�".. ".�'Ii1F�l°1 -*_�i4� ���'��P�$ 6.6 Calibration Requirements .All.waste application equipment,including irrigation systems,hose drag systems,honey wagons,and solid spreaders must be field tested and calibrated to verify operating performance and application amount. Field calibration to verify application amovnt is required once a year for NPDES permitted and once every other year for state permitted operati ns. Irrigation Systems-calibration involves field verific' tion of 1)operating pressure,2)wetted diameter, 3)flow rate, and 4) application uniformity. The minimum calibration performance requirements for irrigation systems are: I. Operating pressure at the sprinkler/gun must I1-e verified using a properly functioning pressure gauge and observed to be operating within ths- range recommended by the manufacturer or specified in the irrigation design docurnenta:;on for the equipment being calibrated. I 2. Netted diameter of the system being field calibrated must be measured as described in NCCES Irrigated Acreage Determination public 'on AG-553-6 or AG- 553-7 and observed to be within 15%of the wetted diameter reported in the manufacturer's chart for the operating pressure observed in(1);AND 3. Flow rate must be determined to be within I %of the value specified in the irrigation design documentation or as was determined during is wettablc/effective irrigated acre detmanination. �1 Flow rate shall be determined using EITHE - a. Flow rate from manufacturer's chart for the measured pressure at the sprinkler/gun (item 1) and measured sprinkler/gun orifice diameter, OR b, Flow rate measured with an approved, calibrated flow meter. 4. An plication uniformity is deemed to be acce)table when items 1—3 above are within the raneyes specified. Note:Flow rate to be.reported in column 6 of IM 2 (item 3 above) should not be calculated from "catch can"measurements as described in NCCES f eld calibration publications AG-553-1,Ag-553-2 or AG-553-3. The catch can method cannot be usen to compute flow rate for IRR-2 because this results in a"double counting"of the evaporative PA losses during the irrigation process. Hose Drag Systems-should be field calibrated by ensuring ground speed and effective applicator width as outlined in NCCES publication AG-634, arld flow rate using a flow meter as described in 3b above. The application rate can be determined from tables presented in AG-634 and should be verified against application rates specified in the W"UP. I Solid Spreaders—should be field calibrated using th. Weight-Area Method.as described in NCCES publication AG-553-4. Honey Wagons—Liquid and semi-solid application -quipment should be field calibrated usi c,the Load Area Method as described in NCCES publicat on AG-553-5. Permit Number AWG100000 NORTHC_ OLJNA ENV]RONMENTA)L I.YIAIYA, MEN AEVUSSION DEPARTMENT OF ENV][RONMTrS T AND NATURAL RESOURCE,S SWINE WASTE MANAGEMENT SXSTEIYI GENERAL PERMIT This General Permit is issued pursuant to North Carobi General Statutes 143-2.15 et seq., may apply to any. swine facility in the State of North Carolina, and shall lie effective from October 1, 2009 until September 30, 2014. All activities authorized herein shall be consistent with the terms and conditions of this General Permit,. Holders of Certificates of Coverage (COC) under this General Permit shall comply with the following specified conditions and limitations. L PERFORAIANCV,STANDARDS 1. Any discharge of waste that reaches sur fa e waters or wetlands is prohibited except as otherwise provided in this General Permit and asso fated statutory and regulatory provisions. Waste shall not reach.surface waters or wetlands by unoff, drift, manmade conveyance, direct application, direct discharge or through ditches, tern es, or grassed waterways not otherwise classified as state waters. The waste collection, treatment, storage and application system operated under this General Permit shall be effectively maintained grid operated as a non-discharge system to prevent the discharge of pollutants to surface waters or wetlands. Application of waste to terraces and grassed waterways is acceptable as long as it,is'applied in accordance with Natural Resources Conservation Service (MRCS) Standards ar d does not result in a discharge of waste'to surface waters or wetlands. Facilities must be designed, constructed, operated, and maintained to contain all waste plus the ranoff from a 25-year, 24-hour rainfall e nt for the location of the facility. A facility that has a discharge of waste that results because o t a storm event more severe than the 25-year, 24-hour storm will not be considered to be in violation of this General Permit if the facility is otherwise in compliance with its Certified Animal aste Management Plan (CAWMP) and this'General Permit. Any discharge or application of waste tc a ditch that drains to surface waters or wetlands is prohibited except as follows: (a) discharges from the ditches are controlled by best management practices (BMPs) designed in accordane with NRCS standards; (b) the BMPS have been submitted to and approved by the Divis'Dn of Water Quality (Division); (c) the Bmps were implemented as designed to prevent a disc aarge to surface waters or wetlands; (d) the waste was removed immediately from the ditch upc a discovery, and (e) the event was documented and reported in accordance with Part.M.13. o this General Permit. Nothing in this exception shall excuse a discharge to surface waters or wetlands except as may result because of rainfall from a storm event more severe than the 25-year, 4 hour storm. 2. This Permit does not allow the Permitt to cause a violation of.any of the water quality standards established pursuant to Title 15- , Subchapter 2B of the North Carolina*Administrative — Code and Title 15A, Subohaptcr 2L of the North Carolina Administrative Code. 1 Febniary 20,2009 Permit Number AWG100000 3. The facility's COC and its CAWMP are hereby incorporated by reference into this General Permit. The CAWMP must be consist eed�t with all applicable laws, rules, ordinances, and =� standards (federal, state and local) in effect at the time of siting, design and certification of the facility. The Permittee must assess and recorc, on an ongoing basis, the effectiveness of the implementation of the CAWMP. The P rmittee must make "major changes," "revisions," or "amendments"to the CAWMP, as dcfin in Section VII, "Definitions," of this Permit,in order to address any changes needed to maiA.ta' compliance with the facility's COC and this General Permit. "Major changes,""revisions,"an "amendments"to the CAWMP must be documented, dated, and included as part of the CA "Major changes "and"revisions"to the CAV/MP shall be submitted to the appropriate Divi on Regional Office within thirty(30) calendar days of the '`rz ajor change' or "revision." "A. endments" are not required to be submitted to the Division Regional Office unless specif. Ty requested by the Division. If field, riser or pull numbers are changed,an explanation shall also be submitted and include a description of how the new numbers relate to the old numbers. Any violation of the COC or the CA shall be considered a violation of this General Permit and subject to enforcement actions.A viol lion of this General.Permit may result in the Permittee having to take immediate or long-term c, rrective action(s) as required by the Division. These actions uaay include but are not limited t( : modifying the CAWMP; ceasing land application of waste; removing animals from the facilit ; or the COC being reopened and modified, revoked and reissued,and/or terminated. 4. Any proposed-increase or modificatiod to the annual average design capacity from that authorized by the COC will require a modification to the CAWMP and the COC prior to modification of the facility. All new expanding operations must demonstrate that waste management system will satisfy the r quirements of G.S. §143-215.10.I. - No collection, treatment or storage facilities may be cons tni cted in a.100 year flood plain.. 5. Facilities located in watersheds sensitive o nutrient enrichment may be notified by the Division to conduct au evaluation of the facility d its CAWMP to determine the facility's ability to comply with. the NRCS nutrient management standard as it relates to phosphorous. This evaluation will not be required until suc time as the permittee is notified by the Division. The evaluation must-be documented on form, supplied by or approved by the Division and must be submitted to the Division. This evaluatio I must be completed by existing facilities within twelve (12).Toonths of receiving notification fron the Division. For facilities located in watersheds sens tive to nutrient enrichment, all fields with a "MGH" phosphorous-loss assessment rating 'shaX have land application rates that do not exceed the established crap removal rate for pbosp) orous. There shall be no waste application on fields with a"VERY HIGIP'phosphorous-loss sessment rating. 6. If prior approval is received from the Director of the Division of Water Quality (Director), facilities that have been issued a COC tc) operate under this General.Permit may add treatment units for the purpose of removing ollutants before the waste is discharged into the lagoons/storage ponds. Prior to any app val,the Permittee must-demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Director that the new treatment imit will not interfere with the operation of the existing treatment system and that a process is in place to properly manage and track the pollutants removed.' 2 February 20,2009 Permit Number AWG100000 7. If prior approval is received from the D' ctor, facilities that have been issued a COC to operate under this General Permit may add innovative treatment processes to the systems on a pilot basis in order to determine if the innovative tc atment process will improve how the waste is treated and/or. managed, Prior to any approval, Permittee must demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Director that the innovative treatment process will not interfere with the operation of the existing treatment system and that a process is i� place to properly manage and track the pollutants removed. 8. Animal waste shall not be applied within 100 feet of any well with the exception of monitoring wells. The allowable distance to monitor'ig wells shall be established on a case-by-case basis by the Division. 9. Existing swine dry lots may remain in we lands as long as the wetlands uses are not removed or degraded as a result of the swine. The swil ne however may not be confined within 100 feet of an adjacent surface watti or a seasonally-flaoded.area. The swine also must not cause a loss of ra.ore than 10% of the existing tree canop4. Where trees do not"exist,the area must be managed to include crop rotation. II. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE i MENTS 1. The collection, treatment, and storage facilities, and the land application equipment and fields shall be properly operated and maintained at all times. 2. A vegetative cover shall be maintained. as specified in the facility's CAW NIP on all laud application fields and buffers in accordance with the CAWMP. No waste shall be applied upon areas not included in the CAWMP or upon areas where the crop is insufficient for nutrient utilization. However, if the CAWMP all ws, then waste may be applied up to thirty (30) days prior to planting or brealdag dormancy. 3. Soil pH on all land application fields i aust be maintained in the optimum range for crop production. 4. Land application rates shall be in accord a with the CAWMP.In no case shall land application rates exceed the agronomic rate of the rratr ent of concern for the receiving crop. 5. In no case shall land application rates_resu t in excessive pondiag or any runoff during any given application event. 6. Animal waste shall not be directly applee onto crops for direct human consumption that do not undergo further processing (e.g., strawb es,melons, lettuce, cabbage, apples, etc.) at any time during the growing season, or in the case of fruit bearing frees, following breaking dormancy. Application of animal wastes shall not occ within thirty(30)days of the harvesting of fiber and food crops for direct human consumption ftat undergoes further processing. 7. If manure or sludges are applied on conventionally tilled bare soil, the waste shall be incorporated into the soil within two (2) c ays after application on the land,.or prior to the next rainfall event, whichever occurs first. Thi requirement does not apply to no-till fields,pastures, or fields where crops are aetively.growing. 8. No material other than animal wastes of the type generated on this facility shall be disposed of in the animal waste collection, treatment, sto age, or application systems. This includes but is not limited to pesticides,toxic chemicals and p troleum products- 3 February 20,2009 Permit Number AWG100000 9. Domestic and/or industrial wastewater from showers, toilets, sinks, etc, shall not be discharged into the animal waste collection, treatment storage,and application system. Washdown of stock trailers owned by and used to transport ani nals to and from the facility only,will be permissible as long as the system has been evaluatedid approved to accommodate the additional volume. Only those cleaning agents and soaps thre EPA approved according to their label, will not harm-the cover crop, and will not contrav the groundwater standards listed in 15A NCAC 2L may be utilized in facilities covered by General Permit. Instruction labels are to be followed when using cleaning agents and soaps. 10. Disposal of dead animals resulting from n rmal mortality rates associated with the facility shall be done in accordance with the facilityls CAWMT and the North Carolina Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services(NCD:'k&CS)Veterinary Division's Statutes and regulations. Disposal, of dead animals whose number exceed normal mortality rates associated with the facility shall also be done in accordance w ith the facility's CAW1V1=1' and NCDA&CS Veterinary Division's Statutes and regulations provi led that: 1) burial of such animals shall be done in consultation with the State Veterinarian of the NCDA&CS Veterinary Division's Statutes and in compliance with NCDA&CS regulations; ) all such burial sites must be mapped, and the dates and numbers of the animals buried by species and type must be recorded, and 3) the map is submitted to the appropriate Regional CfEce Aquifer Protection Section within fifteen (15) calendar days of burial. In the event of a state of emergency decla ed by the Governor, disposal of dead animals shall be done in accordance with requirements land guidelines dictated by the State Veterinarian according G.S. §106-339.4. The Division may require groundwater monitoring when there is massive burial of animals. All burial sitea of such animals must be mapped, and the dates and numbers of the animals buried by species and type must be recorded. 11. Unless accounted for in temporary st rage volume, all uncontaminated runoff from the surrounding property and buildings shall . e diverted away from the waste lagoons/storage ponds to prevent any unnecessary addition to the d quid volume in the structures. 12. A protective vegetative cover shall be est iblished and maintained on all earthen lagoon/storage pond embankments (outside toe of emb ient to maximum pumping elevation), berms, pipe runs, and diversions to surface waters or wetlands. Trees, shrubs, and other woody vegetation shall not be allowed to grow on the lagoon/storage pond embankments. All trees shall be removed in accordance with good engin ering practices. Lagoon/storage pond areas shall be accessible,and vegetation shall be kept m wed. 13. At the time of sludge removal, from a l-goon/storage pond, the sludge must be managed in accordance with the CA)AW. When re val of sludge from the lagoon is necessary,provisions must be taken to prevent damage to the laoon dikes and aer. 14. Lagoons/storage ponds shall be kept free' of foreign debris including, but not limited to, tires, bottles,light bulbs,gloves,syringes or an other solid waste. 15. The facility must have at least one of the Collowing items at all times: (a) adequate animal waste application and handling equipment, (b) lease, or other written agreement, for the use of the necessary equipment,or(c)a contract a third party applicator capable of providing adequate waste application. 4 February 20, 2009 I Permit Number AW(Y100000 16. The Pexxnittee shall designate a certified uin al waste man certification to be in charge of agement system operator with a valid the anim I waste management system. The waste management system operated shall be o b p Y the Operltar in Charge (OTC) or a person under the OIC's supervision. IT In accordance with 15A NCAC 8F .0203 2)(2),the OIC or a designated back-up OIC of a Type A Animal Waste Management System s 1 inspect, or a person under the supervision of an OIC or designated back-up OTC shall inspect, e land application site as often as necessary to insure that the animal waste is land applied in cordance with the CAWMP. In no case shall the time between inspections be more than 120 utes during the application of waste. A record of each inspection shall be recorded on forms sup lied by, or approved by,the Division and shall include the date, time, spprayfield number and n e of the operator for each inspection. I*cction shall include but not be limited to visual obs lion of application equipment,spray fields,subsurface drain outlets, ditches,and drainage ways r any discharge of waste. The Permittee may assert as an . hive defense- in any enforcement action alleging noncompliance with the requirements osed in this condition that such..noncompliance was due to circumstances beyond the ,Pezrait ee's control. A notation shall be made on the farm indicating the inspection affected by su h circumstance and an explanation setting forth the circumstances claimed to have been bey'rd the Permittee's control shall be submitted with the form. 18. The Director may require any permittee to install, and operate flow meters with flow totalizers based on the facility's violations and/or, I{onnplete or incorrect record keeping events. 19. No waste shall be applied in wind conditi ns that might reasonably be expected to cause the mist U to reach surface waters or wetlands or cro s property Imes or field boundaries. 20. The Permittee shall maintain buffer s or other equivalent practices as specified in the facility's CAWMP near feedlots,manure torage areas and land application areas. 2L Waste shall not be applied on land that is flooded, saturated with water, frozen or snow covered at the time of land application. 22. Laud application of waste is prohibited d iz_g precipitation.events. The Permittee shall consider pending weather conditions in makiz,g tb_ decision to land apply waste and shall document the weather conditions at the time of land plication on forms supplied by or approved by the Division. Land application of waste shall cease wi four(4)hours of the time that the National Weather Service issues a Hurricane Warning, Trop cal Storm Warning, or a Flood Watch associated with a tropical system including a hurricane, opical storm, or tropical depression for the county in which the permitted facility is located. I Watches and warnings are posted on the National Weather Service's website located at: w-w-w.wea.ther fov. More detailed website information can be found on Page 2 of the Certificate f Coverage. Watch.and warning information can also be obtained by calling the local Natio Weather Service Office that serves the tespective county,which can be found on Page 2 of e Certificate of Coverage. The Director may require any permittee t install, operate and maintain devices on all irrigation pumps/equipment designed to automatic y stop irrigation activities during precipitation. This decision.will be based on the facility's co Iiance history for irrigation events. 5 February 20,2009 Permit Number AWG100000 23. Land application activities shall cease on P-,y application site that exceeds a Mehlich 3 Soil Test Index for Copper of greater than 3,000 (11 i8 pounds per acre) or Zinc of greater than 3,000 (213 pounds per acre). 24. All waste application equipment must be tested and calibrated once in the first two years after issuance of the COC and then at least once every two years thereafter. The results must be documented on forms provided by,or appA ved by,the Division. 25. Any major structural repairs to lagoons/st rage ponds must have written documentation from a technical specialist certifying proper desi_ L and installation. However,if a piece of equipment is being replaced with a piece of equipment of the identical specifications, no technical specialist approval is necessary [i.e.piping,reels, lves,pumps (if the gallons per minute (gpm) capacity is not being increased or decreased), a c..J unless the replacement involves disturbing the. lagoon/storage pond embankment or liner. 26. Crops for which animal waste is land appl ed must be removed from the land application site and properly managed and utilized unless oth management practices are approved in the CAWMP. 27. In accordance with MRCS North Carol' a Conservation Practice Standard No. 359 "Waste Treatment Lagoon", an operator may teml orarily lower lagoon levels to provide irrigation water during drought periods and to provide additional temporary storage for excessive rainfall during the hurricane season and in preparation br the following winter months. All conditions of NRCS NC Standard No. 359 must be sat sfied prior to lowering lagoon levels below designed step pump levels. M MONITORING AND REPORTING RE OMEMIENTS- 1. An inspection of the waste collection, f eatment, and storage structures, and runoff control measures shall be conducted and docum ted at a frequency to insure proper operation but at least monthly and after all storm events o greater than one (1) inch in 24 hours. For example, s lagoons/storage ponds, and other structure should be inspected for evidence of erosion, leakage, damage by animals or discharge. Inspect on shall also include visual observation of subsurface drain outlets, ditches,and drainage ways for any discharge of waste. 2. Monitoring and Recording Freeboard Lev is a. Highly visible waste-level gauges all be maintained to mark the level of waste in each lagoon/storage pond that does not avity feed through a free flowing transfer pipe into a subsequent structure. The gauge I have readily visible permanent markings. The waste level in each lagoon wit .a waste level gauge shall be monitored and recorded weekly on forms supplied by or app oved by the Division. The Director may require more freqo ent monitoring and recording of waste levels based on the facility's compliance history for1freeboard violations. b. Any facility which experiences L ecboard violations in any two* consecutive years following the issuance of this Gene-d Permit, or as determined necessary by the Director, shall monitor and record waste levels as follows. 6 February 20, 2009 I Permit Number AWGI00000 In addition to the facility's existin lagoon waste-level gauges, automated lagoon/storage pond waste-level monitors and r rcers (monitored and recorded at least hourly)must be installed on all treatment and storage structures covered by a COC issued under this General Permit to measure and r cord freeboard. This equipment must be properly maintained and calibrated in a riamer consistent with, manufacturer's operation and maintenance recommendations. is automated equipment must be in place no later than ninety (90) days following uotifiic Lion from the Director. The ]director may determine that installation of automated was e level monitors is not required if the Pernuttee can demonstrate that preventative mea=es were taken to avoid the violations and that the violations resulted from conditions i beyond the Permittee's control. If an automated level monitor(s)b4Jomes inoperable,the Permittee shall: L report the problem by telepha e to the appropriate Division.Regional Office as soon as possible, but in no case More than 24 hours following first knowledge of the problem; and, ii. make any needed repairs to equipment as quickly as possible,and take and record daily waste levels at the saa ae time every day until such time as the automated equipment is placed back into operation. C. The Director may require new or modified waste-level gauges at any facility if it is determined that the existing gauge:- are not adequate to accurately indicate actual lagoon levels, or the various lagoon levels required to be maintained by this General Permit or the facility's CAWMP. 3, Monitoring and Recording Precipitation fib•ents �J a, Precipitation events at facilities is's d a COC to operate under this General Permit shall be monitored and recorded as follows: A rain gauge must be installed at a site that is representative of the weather conditions at the farm's land application site(s) o measure all precipitation events. The precipitation type and amount must be recorded daily for all precipitation events and maintained on site for review by the Department of Elivironment and Natural Resources (Department).Daily records do not need to be maintain&i for those days without precipitation events. b. The Director may require that an automated rain gauge and recorder must be installed on -site to measure and record all pr�cipitation events. Tbi.s equipment must be properly maintained and calibrated in a >_:31anner consistent with manufacturer's operation and maintenance recommendations, s automated equipment must be in place no later than ninety(90)days following receipt o I`notice from the Director. If an automated rain gauge(s)beeou.ies inoperable,the Permittee shall: i. report the problem by telepliof�e to the appropriate Division Regional Office as soon as possible, but in no cas� more than twenty four (24) hours following first knowledge of the problem;anti. ii. make any needed repairs to the equipment as quickly as possible,and take and record all rainfall events until such Tiue as the automated equipment is placed back into operation. 7 February 20,2009 f Permit Number AWGI00000 4. A representative Standard Soil Fertility An�.'ysis, including pIi, phosphorus, copper;and zinc, shall be conducted on each application f1W receiving animal waste in accordance with NCGS 143 21510C(e)(6). As of the effective d to of this General Permit,the Statute requires that the analysis be conducted at least annually. 5. An analysis of the animal waste shall be cmducted in accordance with recommended laboratory sampling procedures as close to the time cjf application as practical and at least within sixty(60) days (before or atler) of the date of application. Every reasonable effort shall be made to have the waste analyzed prior to the date of appl.cation and as close to the time of waste application as possible. This analysis shall include the f allowing parameters: Nitrogen Zinc Phosphorus Copper 6. The Permittee shall record all irrigation land application event(s)including hydraulic.loading rates,nutrient loading rates and cropping�ormation.The Permittee shall also record removal of solids and document nutrient loading I tes if disposed of on-site, or record the off-site location(s). These records must be on form supplied by, or approved by,the Division. "7. A record shall be created and maintained of all transfers of waste between waste structures on the same site not typically operated in series. Such record shall include at least the identity of the structure from which the waste was trans:�Tred, the identity of the structure receiving the waste, the date and time of transfer and the total volume of waste transferred. 8. The Permittee must maintain monthly stacking records for the facility and make the records available to the Department. , 9. If, for any reason, there is a dischargR from the waste collection, treatment, storage and � application systems (including the land ipplieation sites), to surface waters or wetlands, the Permittee is required to make notification; in accordance with Condition III. 13. The discharge notification shall include the following.i ormation: a. Description of the discharge: A description of the discharge including an estimate of the volume discharged, a description pf the flow path to the receiving surface waters or wetlands and a site sketch showing tii.i e path of the waste. b. Time of the discharge: The length If time of the discharge, including the exact dates and tunes that it started and stopped, 5i� d if not stopped, the anticipated time the discharge is expected to continue. C. Cause of the discharge: A detailed ttatement of the cause of the discharge. If caused by a precipitation event, detailed infozzraftion from the on-site rain gauge concerning the inches and duration of the precipitation event. d. All steps being taken to reduce, stoup and cleanup the discharge. All steps to be taken to prevent future discharges from the s,�-3-e cause. e. Analysis of the waste: A copy (f the last waste analysis conducted as required by Condition lH. 5.above. f A waste sample, obtained within seventy-two (72) hours following first knowledge of the discharge to surface waters or wetlands, from the source lagoon/storage pond, shall be ' analyzed for the following minima n i parameters: g February 20,2009 Permit Number AWG100000 Fecal coliform bacteria Five-day biochemical oxygen demand(BODs) Total suspended solids Total phosphorous �✓ Ammonia nitrogen(NH3 N) Total Kjeldahl nitrogen(TW Nitrate nitrogen(NO3 N) Monitoring results must be sub fitted to the Division within thirty (30) days of the discharge event. 10. In accordance with 15A NCAC 02T .0 08(c), the Division may require any monitoring and reporting(including but not limited to gro Lwdwater,surface water or wetland,waste,sludge,soil, lagoon/storage pond levels and plant tis e)necessary to determine the source, quantity, quality, and effect of animal waste upon the surfa a waters, groundwaters or wetlands. Such monitoring, including its scope, frequency, duration d any sampling, testing, and reporting systems, shall meet all applicable Division requirements 11. A copy of this General Permit, the facility's COC, certification forms, lessee and landowner agreements, the CAWMP and copies of all records required by this General Permit and the facility's CAWMP shall be maintained b the Permittee in chronological and legible form for a minimum of three(3)years. Records incl dude but are not limited to: soil and waste analyses,rain gauge readings, freeboard levels, irrigatio- and land application event(s),past inspection reports and operational reviews, animal stocking records, records of additional nutrient sources applied (including but not limited to sludges, us:.used feedstuff leachate, milk waste, septage and commercial fertilizer), cropping infor uation, waste application equipment testing. and calibration, and records of removal of solids to off-site loeation(s). These records shall be maintained on farms provided or appro d by the Division and shall be readily available at the facility (stored at places such as the fwai residence, office, outbuildings, etc.) where animal waste management activities are being conducted for the life of this General Permit, unless otherwise specified in this General Permit. 12. Within fifteen (15) working days of receiving the request from the Division,the Permittee shall provide to the Division.one (1) copy of all requested information and reports related to the operation of the animal waste management system. Once received by the Division, all such information and reports become 'publ c information, unless they constitute confidential information under NC G.S. 132-1.2, and kall be made available to the public by the Division as specified in Chapter 132 of the General St itutes. 13. Regional Notification: The Permittee shall report by telephone t) the appropriate Division.Regional Office as soon as possible, but iA. no case more than tw_uty-four (24) hours following first knowledge of the occurrence of any of the following events: a. Any discharge to ditches,surface waers or wetlands. b. Any discharge that poses a serious treat to the environment or human safety or health C. Failure to maintain storage capaci in a lagoon/storage pond greater than or equal to that required in Condition V.2. of this Cgeneral Permit. d. Over applying waste either in excess of the limits set out in the CAWMP or where nzmtf enters surface waters or wetlands. e. Failure of any-component of the waste collection, treatment, storage and land- application system resulting in a disc harge to surface waters or wetlands. 9 Febraaiy 20,2009 Permit Number AWG100000 f. Any failure of the waste treatment :i-T 1 d disposal.system that renders the facility incapable of adequately receiving,treating or si.oring the waste and/or sludge. If g. A spill or discharge from a vehicle transporting waste or sludge to the land application field which results in a discharge to Surface waters or wetlands. h. A spill or discharge from a vehicl transporting waste or sludge to the land application field which results in a discharge thA poses a serious threat to surface waters,wetlands, or human health or safety. i. Any deterioration or leak.in a lago�}n/storage pond that poses an immediate threat to the environment or human safety or hearth. For any emergency, which requires immediate reporting after normal business hours, contact must be made with the Division of Emergepcy Management at 1-800-858-0368. eP � appropriate Division Regional The Permittee shall also file a written r to the a ro ronal Office within � five (5) calendar days following first kno ledge of the occurrence. This report shall outline the actions taken or proposed to be taken t correct the problem and to ensure that the problem does not recur. The requirement to file written report may not be waived by the Division Regional Office. 14. The Director may require any permitte to file an annual certification report based on the compliance history of the facility. If re qu:ed,the report must be filed on forms provided by the Division. 15. The Director may require facilities to sub 't additional reports and/or certifications based on the U facility's compliance history. 16. In the event of a discharge of 1,000 gallops or more of waste to surface waters or wetlands,the Permittee must issue a press release to al' print and electronic news media that provide general coverage in the county in which the discharge occurred setting out the details of the discharge. The press release must be issued within forty-eight (48) hours after it is determined that the discharge has reached the surface waters nr wetlands. A copy of the press release and a list of the news media to which it was distrib,,ted must be kept for at least one (1) year after the discharge and must be distributed to any p�rsorr upon regxaest. 17. In the event of a discharge of 15,000 Lons or more of animal waste to surface waters or wetlands,a public notice is required in ad lition to the press release described in Condition III 16. The public notice must be placed in.a r ewspaper having general circulation in the county in which the discharge occurred and the county immediately downstream within,ten(10) days of the discharge. The minimum content of the notice is the name of the facility, location of the discharge, estimated volume of waste a ering state waters, time and date discharge occurred., duration of the discharge; identification water body that was discharged-into including cTe&and river basin if applicable, actions taken to Prevent further discharge, and a facility contact person and phone number. 18. If a discharge of 1,000,000 gallons of wa or more reaches surface waters or wetlands,the appropriate Division Regional Office muslewater be contacted to determine in what additional counties, if any, a public notice must be published- A ropy of all public notices and proof of publication must be sent to the Division within thirty 30) days of the discharge. N 10 Februazy 20,2009 Permit Number AW0100000 19. All facilities, which are issued a COC o operate under this General Permit, shall conduct a survey of the sludge accumulation in all 1 igoons every year. The survey report should be written on forms provided or approved by the D ision and shall include a sketch showing the depth of sludge in the various locations within ea h lagoon. This survey frequency may be reduced if it can be demonstrated to the satisfaction o the Division that the rate of sludge accumulation does not warrant an annual survey. If the sludge accumulation is such that th structure does not satisfy the criteria set by NRCS NC Conservation Practice. Standard No. 3419, a sludge removal or management plan must be submitted to the appropriate Division Regional Office within ninety (90) days of the determination. The plan shall describe emoval and waste utilization procedures to be used. Compliance regarding sludge levels must ' e achieved within two(2)years of the determination. 20. If required by 15A NCAC 02T Section . 300,the Division may notify the permittee to conduct compliance water quality monitoring on surface and/or groundwater during the period.of this General Permit. This monitoring will not be required until such time as the Division notifies the permittee. A monitoring plan shall be established within the time specified by'the above referenced rules. All monitoring must be performed using standard sampling protocol,tested at a laboratory approved by the Division,and esults must be submitted to the Division. IV. INSPECTIONS AND ENTRY I. The Permittee shall allow any authorized representative of the Department,upon the presentation of credentials and other documents as ma,v be required by law and in accordance with reasonable and appropriate biosecurity measures,to; f a. Enter the Permittee's premises whe7 a regulated facility or activity is located or conducted, or where records must be kept under the conditions of this General Permit; b. Have access to and copy, at reasonable times, any records that must be kept under the conditions of this General Permit; C. Inspect, at reasonable tunes any facilities, equipment (including monitoring and control equipment),practices, or operations egulated or required under this General Permit; and, d. Sample or monitor, at reasonable ' es,for the purpose of assuring permit compliance,any substances or parameters,at.any loci on. V. GENERAL CONDMONS 1. The issuance of a COC to operate under ti is General Permit shall not relieve the Permittee of the responsibility for compliance with all ap licable surface water, wetlands, groundwater and air quality standards or for damages to surfa waters, wetlands or groundwaters resulting from the animal operation. 2. The maximum waste level in lagoqns/sl orage ponds shall not exceed that specified in the facility's CAW YT. At a minimum, max mum waste level for lagoons/storage ponds must not exceed the level that provides adequate storage to contain the 25-year, 24-hour stornd event plus an additional one (1) foot of'structural eboard except that there shall be no violation of this condition if (a) there is a storm event more severe than a 25 year, 24-hour event, (b) the Permittee is in compliance with its CAW,vfP, and (c) there is at least one (1) foot of structural freeboard. z z February 20,2009 Permit Number AWG100000 In addition to the above requirements, fo new and expanding farms with lagoon and storage pond designs completed after September , 1996, storage must also be provided for the heavy rainfall factor for the lagoons/storage pon L In case of lagoons/storage ponds in series that are gravity fed,the 25-year,24-hour storm eve at and/or the heavy rainfall factor storage requirement for the system may be designed into the owest lagoon/storage pond in the system. However, adequate freeboard must be designed int the upper lagoons/storage ponds to allow sufficient storage to prevent the waste level from rising into the structural freeboard while the storm water is draining into the lowest structure in the ystem. 3. Any containment basin, such as a lagoon or a storage pond, used for waste management shall continue to be subject to the conditions and requirements of this General Permit until properly closed. When the containment basin iln properly closed in accordance with the NRCS NC Conservation Practice Standard No. 360Closure of Waste Impoundments,"February 2008 or any subsequent amendment,the containmt basin shall not be subject to the requirements of this General Permit. The Permittee must subi nit a letter to the Division to request rescission of the COC by providing documentation of closu re of all containment basins. Closure shall also include a minimum of 4 hours pre-notification of the Division and submittal of the Animal Waste Storage Pond and La goon Closure Report Form to the address identified on the form within fifteen(15)days of compl on of closure. 4. This General Permit allows for the distri 'ation of up to four cubic yards*of manure per visit to individuals for personal use. The Permittee must provide the recipient(s)with information on the nutrient content of the manure. Distribution of greater quantities must be to individuals or businesses permitted to distribute the waste, or to be land applied to sites identified in the Permittee's CAVMP. - The Permittee must inform the recipients of his/her responsibilities to properly manage the land application of manure. Record keeping f r the distribution of manure up to four(4) cubic yards per visit to individuals for personal use is iot required. 5, The annual permit fee shall be paid by th Permittee within thirty(30) days after being billed by the Division. Failure to pay the fee accor ' gly constitutes grounds for revocation of its COC to operate under this General Permit. 6. Failure of the Permittee to maintain, in fill force and effect, lessee..and landowner agreements, which are required in the CAWMP,shall constitute grounds for revocation of its COC to operate under this General Permit. 7. A COC to operate under this General Pen aft is not transferable. In the event there is a desire for the-facility to change ownership, or there is a name change of the Permittee, a Notification of Change of Ownership form must be submitted to the Division, including documentation from the parties involved and other supporting m iterials as may be appropriate. This request shall be submitted within,sixty (60) days of chan e of ownership. The request will be considered on its merits and may or may not be approved. 8. A COC to operate under this General Permit is effective only with respect to the nature and volume of wastes described in the appl ation and other supporting data. The Permittee shall notify the' Division immediately of any applicable information not provided in the permit application. Any proposed modification to an animal L'aste management system including the installation of lagoon covers shall require approval fro_ the Division prior to construction. 12 February 20,2009 Permit Number AWG100U00 9. If the Permittee wishes to continue activity regulated by this General Permit after the expiration date of this General Permit, the Permittee must apply for and obtain a new COC. Renewal applications must be filed at least 180 days prior to the expiration of the General Permit. 10. The issuance of a COG to operate under s General Permit does not prohibit the Division from reopening and modifying the General Pei mit or COC,revoking and reissuing the General Permit or COC,or terminating the General Perm it or COC as allowed by the appropriate laws,rules,and regulations. 11. The Director may require any person, o erwise eligible for coverage under this General Permit, to apply for an individual permit by not iify. g that person that an application is required. 12. The Groundwater Compliance Boundary i s established by 1 SA NCAC 2L.0102 and 15A NCAC 2T .0103. An exceedance of Ground ater Quality Standards at or beyond the Compliance Boundary is subject to the requirements of 15A NCAC.2L and the Division in addition to the penalty provisions applicable under the rth Carolina General Statutes, 13. Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more,the Permittee must submit documentation to the Division demon str ting that all current NRCS standards are met prior to restocking of the facility. VI. PENALTIES 1. Failure to abide by the conditions and 1' tations contained in this General Permit;the facility's COC; the facility's CAWMP; and/or a plicable state law; may subject the Permittee to an enforcement action by the Division incl ding but not limited to the modification of the animal waste management system, civil penaltiesr criminal penalties and injunctive relief. 2. The Permittee must comply with: ally conditions of this General Permit. Any permit noncompliance constitutes a violation ot. state law and is grounds for enforcement action; for permit coverage termination, revocation 4:Ted reissuance, or modification; or denial of a permit coverage renewal application. 3. It shall not be a defense.for a Permittee'r. an enforcement action to claim that it would have been necessary to halt or reduce the permitted activity in order to maintain compliance with the conditions of this General Permit. TJII. DEFINITIONS 25-year, 24-hour rainfall or storm event me s the maximum 24-hour precipitation event with a probable recurrence interval of once in.25 years,a s defined by the National Weather Service in Technical Paper Number 40, "Rainfall Frequency Atlas of the United States," May 1961, and subsequent amendments,or equivalent regional or state rainfa U probability information developed therefrom. Agronomic rates means the amount of animal w ste and/or other nutrient sources to be applied to lands as outlined in NRCS NC Conservation Practice S andards No. 590 "Nutrient Management"and No. 633 "Waste Utilization" or as recommended by t e NCDA&CS and the North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service at the time of certification of t e Animal Waste Management Plan by the appropriate certified technical specialist. Amendment to the CAWMP means a change an or. addition to a part(s) of the,plan, and requires-that the change and/or addition adhere to current applicable standards. The following are examples of amendments to the CAW-MP: 13 February 20,2009 Permit Number.A.WGI00000 • In an existing CAWMP, a change in crops or cropping pattern that utilizes 25% or less of the N generated is considered a plan amendment. Additional acreage needed to facilitate the change in crops and/or cropping pattern is permissible an considered part of the amendment. • The addition of winter crops and/or interseed d perennial crops are considered amendments to an existing CAWMP when the operation does not require additional acreage and/or crops for N utilization,and does not exceed the 25%criteria stated above. • When a CAWMP cannot meet N utilization requirements due to land lost to irrigation inefficiency (useable versus total acres), then the CAWMPI may be amended to increase available acreage and/or change the crop for N utilization. This is the odly exception to the 25%N criteria for plan revision. • Inclusions of emergency action plans, and _ ect, odor and mortality checklists are considered CAWMP amendments. • including additional acreage for land applicati n beyond what is required in the existing CAWMP is considered a plan amendment. Animal feeding operation means a lot or fad' ' , (other than an aquatic animal production facility) where the following conditions are met: (i)animals(other than aquatic animals)have been, are,or will be stabled or confined and fed or maintained for a t1 tal of forty five-(45) days or more in any twelve (12) month period,and (ii) crops,vegetation, forage_, wth, or post-harvest residues are not sustained in the normal growing season over any portion of the lot or facility. Two or 'more. animal feeding operations under common ownership are considered to be single animal feeding operation if they adjoin each other, or if they use a common area or system for lledisposal of wastes. Certification means technical specialist certation of the CAWMP in accordance with the requirements of 15A NCAC 02T .1304. It iselated to terms "Annual Certification" as used in Condition III.14 of this Permit, and the "No Disge Certification Option" allowed by the November 2008'EPA CAFO Rule. Ditch means any man made channel for the purpoE e of moving water off a site to the surface waters. Excessive Ponding means any area of the applic tion field where visible liquid waste is ponded on the surface of the land application site more than four (4) hours following the application of waste. Excessive ponding also means any areas where the ponding of waste has resulted in crop failure. Groundwaters means any subsurface waters,as d fuoed in 15A NCAC 2L.0102. Land application means the application of waste ater and/or waste solids onto or incorporation into the soil. Major changes to the CAWMP means changes n the number of animals, type of operation (feeder to finish to wean to feeder), retrofit of a lagoon, installation of a new irrigation system, and similar type changes. Recertification is only required for maj changes to the CAWMP. Major changes to a facility must first be approved by DWQ. The new CA t V and the certification shall be submitted with a request that the COC be amended to reflect the c aanges. The facility may not make the changes until a new or amended COC has been issued. I i 14 l February 20,2009 Permit Number AWG100000 Revision to the CAWMP means a change to an ,tire CAWMP to meet current applicable standards.A CAWMP must be revised if the operation c of utilize all N nitrogen generated by the animal L r' production.in accordance with the existing CAiV-k , except for the specific conditions noted in the CAWMP amendment criteria as previously der d. For an existing CAWMP, a change in crops and/or cropping pattern that utilizes more than 25% of the N generated by the operation is considered a plan revision. Any change to an existing CAWMP, Ihether an amendment or revision, must be signed and dated by both the producer and a technical specialist for the new CAWMP to be valid. A revision of the CAWMP does not require recertification. State Waters means all surface waters, wetlands, groundwaters and waters of the United States located in the State. Surface Waters means any stream,river,brook, wamp, lake, sound,tidal estuary,bay, creek,reservoir, waterway, or other surface body or surface accur elation of water,whether public or private, or natural or artificial, that is contained in, flows throu? , or borders upon. any portion of the State of North Carolina,including any portion of the Atlantic Ocean over which the State has jurisdiction as well as any additional Waters of the United States which are located in the State. Waste means manure; animal waste, process wastewater and/or sludge generated at an animal feeding operation. Wetlands means areas that are inundated or saw ted by an accumulation of surface or groundwater at a frequency and duration sufficient to support, and der normal circumstances do support a prevalence of vegetation typically adapted for life in saturated soil conditions,as defined in 15A NCAC 2B .0202. This General Permit issued the 20th day of February,200 . NORTH CAROLINA EN MONIN=AL NIA. AGEMENT COMMISSION 4 Director C.61eenH, ullins North.Carolina Division of Water Quality By Authority of the Eavirown,ental Management ommission Permit Number AWG100000 15 February 20,2009