290014_Permit Renewal Application 2019_20190410

State of North Carolina
Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Water Resources MAR 2 5 2019
Animal Waste Management Systems v'Jt#�rQuant
Request for Certification of Coverage Raq;n ,o psmdona S=�?31
Facility Currently covered by an Expiring Sate Non-Discharge General Permit
On September 30, 2019, the North Carolina State Non-Discharge General Permits for Animal Waste Management Systems will
expire. As required by these permits, facilities that have been issued Certificates of Coverage to operate under these State
Non-Discharge General Permits must apply for renewal at least 180 days prior to their expiration date. Therefore, all applications
must be received by the Division of Water Resources by no later than April 3,2019.
Please do not leave any question unanswered. Please verify all information and make any necessary corrections below.
Application must be signed and dated by the Permittee.
1. Farm Number: 29-0014 Certificate Of Coverage Number: AWC290014
2. Facility Name: Crousedale Farm
3. Landowner's Name(same as on the Waste Management Plan): Leslie R Crouse
4. Landowner's Mailing Address: 1231 Cedar Srrinus Rd
City: Lexington State: NC Zip: 27292-1820
Telephone Number: 336-859-3392 Ext. E-mail: Ircrouse icwindstream.net
5• Facility's Physical Address: 1231 Cedar Sprinus Rd
City: Lexingion State: NC Zip: 27292
6. County where Facility is located: Davidson
7. Farm Manager's Name(if different from Landowner):
8. Farm Manager's telephone number(include area code):
9. Integrator's Name(if there is not an Integrator,write"None"): P�DJ G
10. Operator Name(OIC): Leslie R.Crouse Phone No.: 336-250-4288 OIC#: 20939
11. Lessee's Name(if there is not a Lessee,write'None"): NaN'C
12. Indicate animal operation type and number:
Current Permit: Operations Type Allowable Count
Cattle-Dairy Calf 25
Cattle-Milk Cow 190
Operation Tvues:
Swine Cattle Dry Poultry Other Types
Wean to Finish Dairy Calf Non Laying Chickens Horses-Horses
Wean to Feeder Dairy Heifer Laying Chickens Horses-Other
Farrow to Finish Milk Cow Pullets Sheep-Sheep
Feeder to Finish Dry Cow Turkeys Sheep-Other
Farrow to Wean Beef Stocker Calf Turkey Pullet
Farrow to Feeder Beef Feeder
Boar/Stud Beef Broad Cow Wet Poultry
Gilts Other Non Laying Pullet
Other Layers

13. Waste Treatment and Storage Lagoons (Verify the following information is accurate and complete. Make all necessary
corrections and provide missing data.)
Design
Estimated Liner Type Estimated Freeboard
Structure Date (Clay,Synthetic, Capacity Surface Area "Redline"
Name Built Unknown) (Cubic Feet) (Square Feet) (Inches)
PARLOR 18.00
PUSHOFF 18.00
Mail one (1) copy of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) with this completed and signed application
as required by NC General Statutes 143-215.10C(d)to the address below.
The CAWMP must include the following components:
1. The most recent Waste Utilization Plan(WUP),signed by the owner and a certified technical specialist containing:
a. The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields(e.g.irrigation,injection,etc.)
b. A map of every field used for land application(for example:irrigation map)
c. The soil series present on every land application field
d. The crops grown on every land application field
e. The Realistic Yield Expectation(RYE)for every crop shown in the WUP
f. The maximum PAN to be applied to every land application field
g. The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP
h. The required NRCS Standard specifications
2. A site map/schematic
3. Emergency Action Plan
4. Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
5. Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
6. Mortality Control Checklist with selected method noted-Use the enclosed updated Mortality Control Checklist
7. Lagoon/storage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.) Please be sure the above table is accurate and
complete. Also provide any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications that may be applicable to
your facility.
8. Operation and Maintenance Plan
If your CAWMP includes any components not shown on this list, please include the additional components with your submittal,
(e.g.composting,digesters,waste transfers,etc.)
As a second option to mailing paper copies of the application package, you can scan and email one signed copy of the
application and all the CAWMP items above to: [e-mail]
;,j o ims swim

I attest that this application has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that,
if all required parts of this application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not
included,this application package will be returned to me as incomplete.
Note: In accordance with NC General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.613, any person who knowingly makes any false statement,
representation, or certification in any application may be subject to civil penalties up to $25,000 per violation. (18 U.S.C.
Section 1001 provides a punishment by a fine of not more than $10,000 or imprisonment of not more than 5 years, or both for
a similar offense.)
Printed Name of Signing Official (Landowner, or if multiple Landowners all landowners should sign. If Landowner is a
corporation,signature should be by a principal executive officer of the corporation):
Name:y eJ it C yzjo - r Title: . LP h
Signature: Date: / 2'!:�
42
Name: Title:
Signature: Date:
Name: Title:
Signature: _ Date:
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NCDEQ-DWR
Animal Feeding Operations Program
1636 Mail Service Center
Raleigh,North Carolina 27699-1636
Telephone number:[phone]
E-mail:2019PermitRenewal@ncden r.gov
FORM: RENEWAL-STATE GENERAL 02/2019

IV a
ROY COOPER ; ='
Governor ��"
MICHAEL S.REGAN ~'
,, '
Secretary M,�-
LINDA CULPEPPER NORTH CAROLINA
Director Environmental Quality /
JWR
March 27, 2019 REG t
Leslie R. Crouse �?p 15 2019
Crousedale Farm
ity
1231 Cedar Springs Rd V�lat98 ffi %Sec*M
Lexington,NC 27292 RegipnalOper�
Subject: Additional Information Request
Application No. AWC290014
Crousedale Farm
Davidson County
Dear Leslie R. Crouse
The Animal Feeding Operation Program of the Division of Water Resources (Division)has completed a
preliminary review of your renewal permit application package. Additional information is required
before we may continue our review. Please address and submit the following item(s)within 30 (thirty)
days of receipt of this letter:
2. Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted
3. Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted U
.�ance an
Please reference the subject application number when providing the requested information. All revised
and/or additional documentation shall be signed, dated and sent to my attention at the address below. The
Information can also be submitted electronically at 2019PermitRenewal a ncdenr.�ov
Please feel free to contact me at 919-707-3702. if you have any questions regarding this letter,
Sincerely,
Ramesh Ravella
ima eeding Operations Program
cc: Winston-Salem Regional Office,Water Quality Regional Operations Section
AFOGS Section Files—AWC290014
-y� North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality I Division of Water Resources
EJ� 512 North Salisbury Street 1 1636 Mail Service Center I Raleigh,North Carolina 276 9 9-163 6
NORTH CAROLINA 0,
R
oao.mgnmevxomow� / 919.707.9000

Waste Utilization Plan Agreement
Name of Farm:Crousedale Farms
Owner/Manager Agreement
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and maintenance
procedures established in the approved waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I (we) know
that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and storage facilities will
require a new certification to be submitted to the Division of Environmental Management(DEM) before
the new animals are stocked. I (we)also understand that there must be no discharge of waste nutrients
from this system to surface waters of the State from a storm event less severe than the 25-year,24-hour
storm.The approved plan will be filed on-site at the farm office and at the office of the local Soil and
Water Conservation District and will be available for review by DEM upon request.
I (we) understand that I must own or have access to irrigation,or other equipment,to land apply the
animal waste described in this waste utilization plan.This equipment must be available at the
appropriate pumping time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon in a 25-year, 24-hour storm
event. I also certify that the waste will be applied on the land according to this plan at the appropriate
times and at rates that no runoff occurs.
Name of Facility Owner(Please Print):
Leslie Crouse
Signature y�� -cfP . Date
Name of Manager(If different than owner)
Signature Date
Person Who Prepared Waste Utilization Plan:
Lloyd Phillips Reviewed by Andy Miller
Affiliation Davidson SWCD Telephone Number 336-242-2075
Address 301 East Center Street
Lexin ton NC 27292-4107
Signature �� �r Date �'

Crousedale Farm Overview
r
rou:etawn Road
4 i I ii
Waste Ponds
Milking Centar '�`
r: G
[rouse#own Road)
S .�• tits �r F�Y

Version—November 26,2018
Mortality Management Methods
Indicate which method(s) will be implemented.
When selecting multiple methods indicate a primary versus secondary option.
Methods other than those listed must be approved by the State Veterinarian.
Primary Secondary Routine Mortality
Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours of knowledge of animal
death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public body of water
(G.S.106-403). The bottom of the burial pit should beat least one foot above the seasonal
high water table.Attach burial location map and plan.
El Landfill at municipal solid waste facility permitted by NC DEQ under GS 15A NCAC
13B .0200.
0 Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G.S. 106-168.7.
Complete incineration according to 02 NCAC 52C .0102.
A composting system approved and permitted by the NC Department of Agriculture&Con-
sumer Services Veterinary Division (attach copy of permit). If compost is distributed off-farm,
additional requirements must be met and a permit is required from NC DEQ.
In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design approved by the
NC Department of Agriculture&Consumer Services(G.S. 106-549.70).
Any method which, in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian, would make possible
the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering human or animal health.
(Written approval by the State Veterinarian must be attached).
Mass Mortality Plan
Mass mortality plans are required for farms covered by an NPDES permit. These plans are
also recommended for all animal operations. This plan outlines farm-specific mortality man-
agement methods to be used for mass mortality. The NCDA&CS Veterinary Division sup-
ports a variety of emergency mortality disposal options; contact the Division for guidance.
• A catastrophic mortality disposal plan is part of the facility's CAWMP and is activated
when numbers of dead animals exceed normal mortality rates as specified by the State
Veterinarian.
• Burial must be done in accordance with NC General Statutes and NCDA&CS Veterinary
Division regulations and guidance.
• Mass burial sites are subject to additional permit conditions (refer to facility's animal
waste management system permit).
• In the event of imminent threat of a disease emergency, the State Veterinarian may enact
additional temporary procedures or measures for disposal according to G.S. 106-399.4.
Signature of Farm Owner/Manager Date
/ AZO
Signature of Technical Specialist Date

UTILIZATION. "..
A ...
_S ...... ... ........... ....... ...
. . ........ ...
.... . . ......
Producer: Crousedale Farms
Location: 1231 Cedar Springs Road, Lexington, NC 27292
Telephone: [phone]
Type Operation: Dairy
Number of Animals : 190 Dairy Cows
(Design capacity) .is (G+•
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a
specif led rate to prevent pollution of surface and/or groundwater.
The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used to reduce
the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the
fields where the waste is to be applied . This waste utilization
plan uses nitrogen as the limiting .nutrient. Waste should be
analyzed before each application cycle . Annual soil tests are
strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be balanced for
realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste
utilization plan in order to ...maximize the fertilizer value of the
waste and to ensure that it is: applied in an env_rarrientaily safe
manner. Always apply .waste ' based on the needs of the crop to be
grown and the nutrient content of the waste . Do not apply more
nitrogen than the crop can utilize . Soil typ ce es are importan as
they have different infiltration rates , leaching potentials , cation
exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities . .
Normally waste shall not be applied to land eroding at greater than
5 tons per acre per year. With special precautions , waste may be
applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per acre per year. Do not
apply waste on saturated soils , when it is raining, or when the
surface is frozen. Either of these conditions may -result in runoff
to sur-face waters which is not allowed under DEM regulations . Wind
conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind
odor problems . To maximize the value of nutrients for crop
production and to reduce the potential for pollution, the waste
should be applied to a growing crop or applied to bare ground not •
more than 30 days prior to planting. Injecting the waste or
disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems .
_..
The estimated acres needed .to apply the animal waste is based on
typical nutrient content for this type of facility. Acreage
requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from your
waste management facility. Attached you will find information on
proper sampling techniques , preparation, and transfer of waste
samples to the lab for analysis .
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements
for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H. 0217 adopted by the Environmental
Management Commission.
1

!+.YY.OY.MS`C"' .�' f �3-e✓}u 3 �4 4 F •,xi�i�Jw+� �
N"'
Amount of Waste Produced Per Year(gallons, ft31 tons, etc.)
0 animals X `775/1 (amt• ) waste/animal/year =_,w� /o (amt. )
waste/year.
Amount of Plant Available Nitrogen TPAN Produced Per Year
(go-animals X?6 lbs . PAN/animal/year =_ = 5�`fd lbs . PAN/year.
(PAN fro= N. C. Tech. Guide Std. 633)
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan
time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely
manner.
The following acreage will be -needed for waste application based on
the crop to be grown and surface application:
Table 1 : ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
Tract Field Soil Crop Lbs . N * Acres Lbs . N Month of
a No . Type Per Ac . Utilized Application
i .3
!? I dk S; =.a i ado r
-/ Orel //L'r L I /An 1 2•0 I 2dO ■._r
O �::f' f cad �� Uo I
c �- Sao
3
)o
73 ,cl)
Y I ?. �, I o I 2 t
Total
* This N is from animal waste only. if nutrients from other
sources such as commercial fertilizer are applied, they must be
accounted for. N must be based on realistic vield ex:�ectat.ion .
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied
while meeting the N requirements. Beginning in 1996 the Coastal
Zone Management Act will require farmers in some eastern counties
of North Carolina to have a nutrient management plan that addresses
all nutrients . This plan only addresses Nitrogen-
2

ATTAC iL�IFF".T A.
Amount of waste Produced Per Year(gallons, ft3, tons, etc.)
aS animals X / ,q amt. ) waste/animal/year = 03
waste/year.
Amount of Plant Availahle Nitrogen (PAN Produced Per Year
S animals X�_lbs . FAN/animal/year = 1/ 0 lbs . PAN/year.
(PAN from N. C. Tech. Guide Std. 633 )
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job . you should plan
time and have appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely
manner.
The following acreage will be -needed for waste application based on
the crop to be grown and surface application:
Table 1 : ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
Tract Field Soil Crop Lbs . N * Acres Lbs . N Month of
Utilized Application
No . Type Per Acf
r ec.r1�e6/ F- I 90 I
F
r�✓/S I "f II I�r+, �.1 Si'k
J 90
r� I 00
{ �'� { �- r� I .Yar! r'a�'.aT I I'Qll I f• I ��� � �!
I 1 I I__'9 rr.3 n
I I I
I I { I I I
Total 0 -
* This N is from animal waste only. if nutrients from other
sources such as commercial fertilizer are applied, they must be
accounted for. N must be based on realistic yield expectation .
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied
while meeting the N requirements. Beginning in 1999 the Coastal
Zone Management Act will require fanners is some eastern counties
of North Carolina to have a nutrient management plan that addresses
all nutrients . This plan only addresses Nitrogen .
2

LJA
VA.5- ... .. .................. ....... ....... .. ......
Table 2 : ACRES WITH AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowner must be attached)
(Required only if operator does not own
adequate land (see Required Specification 2])
Tract Field Sail Crop Lbs . N Acres Lbs . N Month of
# Type Per Ac. * Utilized Application
7n O C' �a - De I _y I a I
/ 1> i 23.E 23zd6
c^2,% a�0
-3 l+ !f S.z 4r!
1133- 41
Z
iaz.0 .moo
IN
1, / D
6 I Frei i 1 it I 41 3410
I I I I I SS6
t-- I C Pl2 I ii /t I 2.0 I I
Total 90 s I yD sb
,r
See footnote for Table 1 .
Totals from above Tables
Acres Lbs . N
Utilized
Table 1
Table 2
Total
Amount of N Produced
Surplus or Deficit
. S�I
NOTE: The Waste Utilization Plan must contain provisions for
periodic land application of sludge at agronomic rates . The
sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary
measures to prevent over application: of nutrients or other
elements .
MAI 9 5 2019
�1tor Quality -
3 �, 04 Ow"ons Sodom

......:.:.
. :. A
... .............. ........
Table 2: ACRES WITH AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
(Agreement with adjacent landowner must be attached)
(Required only if operator does not own
adequate land [see Required specification 2J)
Tract Field Soil Crop Lbs . N Acres Lbs . N Month of
# Type Per Ac. * Utilized Application
7./ 7 _ � Ni •G OO I •� I v
33' I .£R
3z. ,, s I f I /2/0 '
3 z1- C rr3 `' '� 3 r� I
a E? Z 2.70
.a %vim I
.37 1 61:
I
I I
-
i
Total
see footnote for Table 1 .
Totals from above Tables
Acres Lbs . N
Utilized
Table 1 7.77.9 1 ISf 6a
Table Z S'/. e 1 / 5/8a
Total �= 1 zaoa
Amount of N Produced
suair�s Deficit ! /S G60 f
NOTE: The Waste Utilization Plan must contain provisions for
periodic land application of sludge at agronomic rates . The
sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary
measures to prevent over application of nutrients or other
elements .
3

ATT ACIL-MENT A
ZATION-r, N
..............­,"."......—........ ...........
See attacbed map showing the fields tc be used for the utilization
of waste water.
Application of Waste by Irrigation
Field Soil Type Crop Application Application
No . Rate(In/Hr) Amount(In. )
SEE i.TTACHED SHEETS
nIs TABLE Is NOT NEEAED IT H7LSTL IS NOT BEING APPLIED BY IRRIGATIOX, HOWEVER A 5I11IL1R TABLE WILL BE
X=ED FOR DRY LI=R OR SLURRY.
Your facility is designed for 90 days of temporary storage and
the temporary storage must be removed on the average of once every
3 MONTHS. In no instance should the volume of waste being
stored in your structure exceed Elevation 2.5' from lowest part of dam.
Call the local Natural Resources Conservation Service (formerly
Soil Consez-nation Service) or Soil and Water Conservation District
office after you receive the waste analysis report for assistance
in determining the amount per acre to apply and the proper
application rate prior to applying the waste.
Narrative of Operation: Producer is to notify NRCS office when fields
rotated with grasses or legumes to revise waste management plan. 2.0 ft._must
be maintained to prevent discharge except in the event of 25 yr. 24 hr. storm
(6.0" rain) . ARplication rates will be based on NCDA sample results.
,MAR 2 5 2019
'Valor Quality
egional Operam)ns%CIm,
4

APPLICATION SCHEDULE FOR VARIOUS CROPS
CROP MONTHS TO APPLY
Barley Jan - March, Sept- Dec
Corn grain March -July
Corn silage March -July
Corn, tropical March -July
Sorghum silage April -July
Oats grain Jan -April, Sept- Dec
Rye grain Jan -April, Sept- Dec
Ryegrass silage Jan -April, Sept- Dec
Sm. grain silage Jan -April, Sept- Dec
Soybeans d c April-July
Soybeans f s April -June
Triticale grain Jan -April, Sept- Dec
Wheat grain Jan -April, Sept- Dec
Fescue hay January- December
Orchard grass hay January- December
Millet hay April -July
Sudan grass hay April -July
Fescue pasture January- December
Mixed cool January- December
Season pasture
* Light applications to hay land and pastureland during January,
Frbruary and December, as weather condition permit.

Residual Nitrogen Credits
Legume Residual Nitro=4en Available 0bs./ac?
Alfalfa 90
Hairy Vetch 90
Crimson Clover 70
Austrian Winter Pea 55
Soybeans 20

Realistic Yields for BaB: Badin channery
silt loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes in
Davidson County
Realistic Estimated
Nitrogen Phosphorus
Nitrogen Rate Removal
Crop Yield Factor (Ibs/acre) (Ibs P205/acre)
Barley (Grain) 170 1 1.47 103 27
.................................................................................i.Bushels ;
!Corn (Grain) 1114 1.08 123 50
Bushels
.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Corn (Silage) ;20.9 10.7 224 71
Tons
...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Cotton 1665 0.073 49 19
Pounds
...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Sorghum (Silage) 17.8 7.5 133 53
Tons
...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Oats (Grain) 89 1.1 98 22
,Bushels !
.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Peanuts :0 Pounds 0 0 0
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................a........................................................................{
!Rye (Grain) 52 1.93 I 101 17
Bushels
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
:
Small Grain (Silage) 19.5 Tons 10.8 I 103 51
..........................................................................................................i..................................I...............................................................................................................................................................
.
Sorghum .................................. 152 CWT ! 1.67 87.....................................................39................................
............ ...................................................................................
Soybeans (Double Cropped) 136 1 0 0 29
'Bushels
...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Soybeans (Full Season) 43 0 0 34
Bushels
1........................................................................................................ ..............................................................................................................................................................................................
;Soybeans (Double Cropped - 36 3.87 140 29
Manured) Bushels
!Soybeans (Full Season..._.....................43........................;..........3.87.........�....................165.................................................34..0............................
......... .. .. ....
Manured) Bushels !......................................................................�
,. ,
'Tobacco (Burley) !0 Pounds 0.073 0 ! 0 !
.......................................................................................................i................................... ........................i........................................................................
Tobacco (Flue Cured) 12708 0.027 73 14
!Pounds
.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Triticale (Grain) 73 1.5 110 24
Bushels
I........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Tropical Corn (Silage) 20.9 6.4 134 71
Tons
......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Wheat (Grain) 52 1.93 101 26
Bushels
.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
ahiagrass (Hay) 2.9 Tons l
43 .123...................................................32................................
PBaucasion/Old
..........................................................................................................................................................................
World 3 Tons 43 131 I 36
Bluestem (Hay)
.........................................................................................................I...............................................................................................................................................................................................'
Common Bermudagrass 12.9 Tons 43 123 34
.........................................................................................................:..........................................................................................................................I........................................................................

13A t3
I(Hay)........................... . . I
�Dallisgrass (Hay) 2.9 To l 43 123 37
... .. ....... .................................................................. ...............................................................
;Fescue (Hay) 3.8 Tons 43 163 60..............................
...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................:.........................................................................I
:Hybrid Bermudagrass (Hay) 3.8 Tons ; 43 j 1663 47
................................................................................................................................ ................. ................................................................
�H brid Bermudagrass 0 Tons 431
loverseeded with Rescuegrass
i(Hay)......................... I
f ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Nixed Cool Season Grass 2.7 Tons ; 43 114 38
4(Hay).........................................................................................................................i...................................i............. .. .
i.....................................................................
,Orchardgrass (Hay) 3 Tons 43 131 44
............................ ..........................,......................................................................................;........................................................................
Pearl Millet (.Hay) 3.2 Tons ' 48 155 43 I
.......... . ........... .. .. ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................:
Rescuegrass (Hay) i0 Tons I 43 0 0
................................................................ ...................................:.....................................................
......................................................................
!Sorghum Sudan (Hay) 3.6 Tons 48 173 50
........................................................................................................................................................j........................................................................
TimothyGrass (Hay) 0 Tons........................43....................................�.......................1..................................�..................................
Annual Ryegrass (Hay) 0 Tons 0 0 0
........................................................................................................_........................................................................................................................,........................................................................
;Annual Ryegrass (Pasture) 0 Tons 0 0 0
............................................................................................................................................i..............................................................................................................................................................
Bahiagrass (Pasture) 2.9 Tons 32 91 3
..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Caucasion/Old World . 13 Tons 32 97 4
Bluestem (Pasture)
...........................................................................................................................................................................,...........................................................................................................................
iAnnual Rye Overseed Hay - 0 Tons 0 0 0
April 7 Harvest (Hay) j
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................
Annual Rye Overseed, 0 Tons 0 0 0
Grazed - April 7 Harvest
(Hay)........................................................................................................................
Common Bermudagrass 2.9 Tons i 32 91 3
(Pasture) {
..............................................................................................................................................................................I...................................................{........................................................................
,
Dallisgrass (Pasture) 2.9 Tons 32 91 4
..........................................................................,................................................................................................................................................................
;
(Fescue (Pasture) 3.8 Tons 32 122 6
..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
.................
Hybrid Bermudagrass 0 Tons 43 0 0
overseeded with Rescuegrass
(Pasture)
.........................................................................................................................................:...................................I-
...................... .......................................................................................
..................................
iHybrid Bermudagrass 3.8 Tons 32 122 5
(Pasture)
...
.....................
Mixed Cool Season Grass 2.7 Tons 32 85 4
(Pasture)
.......................:................................................................... ................................................................................................... ....... .................................................................................
Orchardgrass (Pasture) i3 Tons 32 97 5
.........................................................................................................i.................................................................................................................................................................................................;
Pearl Millet (Pasture) 3.2 Tons ; 36 116 4 '
..............................................................................................................................................................................{...........................................................................................................................
Rescuegrass (Pasture) 0 Tons 32 1 0 0
SmallGrain Cover (Hay......................O..Tons............................................I..................................................a........................................................................
j..........................................................................................................................................................0..............a.......................�........................................................0..................................
Small Grain Overseed (Hay) 0 Tons 0 0 0
.........................................................................
Sorghum Sudan (Pasture) '3.6 Tons 36 130 5
...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................1..................................................................:.....f
Switchgrass (Hay) �0 Tons 1 43 0 0
..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................a........................................................................
I
Switchgrass (Pasture) 0 Tons 32 0 0
.............................................. . .. .........................................{.........................................................................................................................;........................................................................�
Timothy Grass (Pasture) �0 Tons 32 0 0
...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Other Crop 0 0 0 0
...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
OtherPasture 0 .................._43.3.................................�.........................................................�..................................�

ealistic Yields for ®: Kadin channel
silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes in
Da&�,Adson count}
Realistic Estimated
Nitrogen Phosphorus
Nitrogen Rate Removal
Crop Yield Factor (Ibs/acre) (Ibs P205/acre)
,Barley (Grain) 59 1.47 I 87 ! 22
Bushels1.............................................................................. ........................................................................
Corn (Grain) 96 1.08 104 42
Bushels
...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................{
;Corn (Silage) 17.6 10.7 188 60
I Tons
j....................................................
Cotton '560 0.073 41 16...............................
Pounds
I................................................. ............;.........................................................................
Sorghum (Silage) 15 Tons 7.5 112 45
...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Oats (Grain) 75 1.1 1 83 19
Bushels
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Peanuts 0 Pounds 0 0 0
........................................................................;
...............................................................................................................................................................................................................
....................{
,Rye (Grain) 44 1.93 85 15
Bushels
.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Small Grain (Silage) 8 Tons 10.8 86 43
...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Sorghum (Grain) 44 CWT ! 1.67 73 33
Soybeans (Double.Cropped�......._30........................1................o_.....................................0.......................i................................24...............................
Bushels
f.....:......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................'
Soybeans (Full Season) 36 0 0 29
Bushels
. .... .................
Soybeans (Double Cropped..._.. 30...................................3.87.........,....................118...................................................24...........
Manured) Bushels
..._ 36 3.87 139 29....................� .................................. .........i................... ................................................... ...............................
Soybeans (Full Season 1
Manured) Bushels
.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
,Tobacco (Burley) 0 Pounds 0.073 0 0
.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Tobacco (Flue Cured) 2280 0.027 62 11
Pounds
Triticale (Grain) 62 1.5 92 20
Bushels
.........................................................................................................I........................................................................................... .13...................................................fi0................................
Tropical Corn (Silage) 117.6 6.4
Tons
.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Wheat (Grain) 44 1.93 85 22
Bushels
........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Bahiagrass (Hay) 2.4 Tons 43 103 27
Caucasion/Old...World................................2.6.Tons................43..................................110............... ............................30............................
Bluestem (Hay)
(Common Bermudagrass I2.4 Tons 43 103 I 29
L�Ha.........y......................................................................................1.1..................................

BAD
IDallisgrass (Hay) ..........1..2.4 Tons 43 103 31
Fescue
.. . .(.Hay). . . ................................................. ................................,...................................1..................................................�.......................................................................
13.2 Tons 43 138 50
............................... .....................................{.................................
HybridBermudagrass ..Hay.. 13.2 Tons .................43.......................................1.........38.....................I,............................................39 ............................
.
'Hybrid Bermudagrass 0 Tons I 43 0
�overseeded with Rescuegrass
i(Hay)............................................................................................................................................................1...................................................i a
Mixed Cool Season Grass 12.2 Tons ! 43 96 32
(Hay)
fOrchardgrass..(.Hay)....................................2.6.Tons..l.............43.................................. .10..................i...............................3�...............................
....................................................................................................... {{ ..............................................................
'Pearl Millet (Hay) .......................................12.7 Tons................48................................131................... 36
4..............................................I.................. .........................................................................
Rescuegrass (Hay) 10 Tons 43 0 j 0
........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Sorghum Sudan (Hay) �3 Tons 48 j 146 I 42
..........................................................................................................................................1...................................;..........................................................................................................................
Timothy Grass (Hay) 0 Tons 43 0.......................i.................................. ..................................
I Annual...Ryegrass (Hay).........................O..Tons..........................0......................................o 0
...Ryegrass (Pasture)............. .. ..........................o .............................. ........o..........
Annual O Tons .............{..................................0.................................,,
Bahiagrass (Pasture) ........................................................................................................-.........................................................................................
2.4.Tons................32.............I.....................77 3
. .................................................................................................
iCaucasion/Old World 2.6 Tons 32 82 3
Bluestem (Pasture)
...........................................................................................................................................I................ ........................................ ........................................................0.................................
Annual Rye Overseed Hay - 0 Tons 0 0
April 7 Harvest (Hay)
... ................................................................................................._.................................................................................................................................................................................................
;Annual Rye Overseed, 0 Tons 0 0 0
,Grazed - April 7 Harvest
(Hay)
.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Common Bermudagrass 2.4 Tons 32 77 3
(Pasture) '
.........................................................................................................................................{................................................................................................................................................................
Dallisgrass (Pasture) 12.4 Tons 32 77 3
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
'Fescue (Pasture) 3.2 Tons 32 102 5
Hybri.�...Bermudagrass...............................O..Tons.......................43......................................0......................i..................................o.................................
overseeded with Rescuegrass
(Pasture) i I
............................................................................................................................ . . ...................................!
.........................................................................................
Hybrid Bermudagrass 3.2 Tons 32 102 4 A
(Pasture)
MixedCool Season Grass..................2.2.Tons.................32......... ...................72....................................................._3.................................I
Pasture 1
..............................................................................................................................................................................._...........................................................................................
Orchardgrass (Pasture) 2.6 Tons 32 82 4
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Pearl Millet (Pasture) 2.7 Tons 36 98 4
Rescuegrass (Pasture) 10 Tons 1 32 0 0
.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
SmallGrain Cover (Hay) 0 Tons ..............�.......................................�.........................................................�...................................
............................................................................................................................................
Small Grain Overseed (Hay) 0 Tons 0
.......................................................................................................................................................... ...............:....................... .......................1.........................................................................
Sorghum Sudan (Pasture) 3 To 36 109 4
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
�Switchgrass (Hay) 0 Tons.......... ............43.............,......................_ .......................................................... ..................................
............................................................... . . .
Switchgrass (Pasture) 0 Tons 32 0 0
...............................................................................................................................................................................:............................................................................................................................
Timothy Grass (Pasture) 0 Tons 32 0 0
................................................................................................................................................................................................--....................................................................................
OtherCrop 0......................................0........................................................0..................................I
.........................................................................................................1.0.....................................................
1
iOther.Pasture 0 ...........................43.3..........1....................... .......................I.................................�.........................................................................................................................

Realistic Yield Expectat' s for North Carolina Soils Page 2 of 3
SCJ e� /`1`60
Barley (Grain) 52 1.47 76 20
Bushels
....................................................................................._....................................................................
Corn (Grain) 84 1.08 91 37
Bushels
................................................_................................................................................................._.........................................................._.................................................................................
Corn (Silage) 15.4 Tons 10.7 165 52
........ ................................................._._......................................._.........................................................................................................
Cotton 490 0.073 36 14
Pounds
......................................................................I......................._............................................................................................................................................
Sorghum (Silage) 13.1 Tons 7.5 98 39
....................................................................................................................................................................... .
Oats (Grain) 66 1.1 72 16
Bushels
................................................................................................_.................................................................................................._................................................................................................._...............................................
_
Peanuts 0 Pounds 0 0 0 .
..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................,..........,..........................,.....,.........._.......................
,,..............
Rye (Grain) 39 1.93 74 13
Bushels
...................................................................................................................................................................._................................................................................................................................................_.................,..._.........
Small Grain (Silage) 7 Tons 10.8 76 38
...... ................................................,........................�............................................................................................................................................................................................................._....................
Sorghum (Grain) 39 CWT 1.67 64 29
..........................................................................................._........._........................................................................................................................._.........._...._......_......._........_...._............................._.........
Soybeans (Double Cropped) 27 0 0 21
Bushels
.............
Soybeans (Full Season) 31 0 0 25
Bushels
....................................................................................._..............................._...,............................................................................._................................................................................_........................._............._...................
Soybeans (Double Cropped - 27 3.87 103 21
Manured) Bushels
..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................._............................._......................................
Soybeans (Full Season - Manured) 31 3.87 122 25
Bushels
................................................................._....._....................._....._.................._... .._............................_................................................................................................._..............................................................................
Tobacco (Burley) 0 Pounds 0.073 0 0
............................... . ..................................................................._..........................................................._............................................................................................................................................................-.................
Tobacco (Flue Cured) 1995 0.027 54 10
Pounds
........................................................................_......................._..._................................................................................... 8.�..................._....... .........................................................................................._................
Triticale (Grain) 54 18
Bushels
..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................._........._......._......._......._................................................
Tropical Corn (Silage) 15.4 Tons 6.4 99 52
.........................................................................................................................................................................................._.:...............I....._. ....._.............................................................,..._.......................................
Wheat Grain 74
(Grain) 39 1.93 19
Bushels
................................................................................_.........................................................................................................................................._..............................................................................................................I...............
Bahiagrass (Hay) 2.1 Tons 43 90 24
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................._.........................
Caucasion/Old World Bluestem (Hay) 2.3 Tons 43 98 27
:.................................................._...,..,.................... ...... .
Common Bermud ..............._...............................................agrass (Hay) 2.1 Tons 43 90 25. ....................__.............,.
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Dallisgrass (Hay) 2.1 Tons 43 90 28
..............................................................................................................................................................................................._.................................................._.........................._......................................................
Fescue (Hay) 2.8 Tons 43 120 44
............................ ......................................................................................................................................................................................_.........................................................................._._.._..................................._.....
Hybrid Bermudagrass (Hay) 2.8 Tons 43 120 34
......................................................................................................................_......................................................................................-.................--.................................................................._.................._..........................
Hybrid Bermudagrass overseeded 0 Tons 43 0 0
with Rescuegrass (Hay)
................................................................................................................_..............................................................................._..............................,.............__........................................................................................_..............
Mixed Cool Season Grass (Hay) 1.9 Tons 43 83 27
..........................................................................................................._..............................................................................................................................................._.................._......._._.............................................
_...
Orchardgrass (Hay) - 2.3 Tons 43 98 33
..................................................................................._................................................................................................................................................................_.................................................................._..................................
Pearl Millet (Hay) 2.4 Tons 48 118 33
.....................................................................__........................................................................................................................................................................................_........._................................................................
_....
Rescuegrass (Hay) 0 Tons 43 0 0
.............................................................................................................._.............................................................................................._................................................................_..........,............._.................................
Sorghum Sudan (Hay) 2.6 Tons 48 126 36
........................................_..............................................................................................................................._._................_......._...................-.......__......._...................................._....................._..
Timothy Grass (Hay) 0 Tons 43 0 0
... .._............................._.........._........................................................_..............................................................................._............................................._..........................1,.................
http://nutrients.soil.ncsu.edu/yields/index.php 2/8/2011

Realistic Yield Expectaf -is for North Carolina Soils Page 2 of 3
GE 'D g - ice 76
Barley (Grain) 65 1.47 95 25
Bushels
..................................................................................................................................... .. .
Corn (Grain) 100 1.08 108 44
Bushels
................................................................................................._..........................................................................................................................................._........................._......_...................._................................................
Corn (Silage) 18.4 Tons 10.7 197 63
..................................................................................................._................................._..............................................................................................................................
Cotton 560 0.073 41 16
Pounds
............................................................................................_.........._....................................................................................................................
Sorghum (Silage) 15.6 Tons 7.5 117 47
........................................................................................_......._................................................................................................................................................._..............._..................._............I...__..................I......_.........
Oats (Grain) 82 . 1.1 90 20
Bushels
.............................................................................................................................................................._................................................................................................_................._................................................................
.......
Peanuts 0 Pounds 0 0 0
......................................................................._..............................,.............._...............................I......................................................
Rye (Grain) 48 1.93 93 16
Bushels
........................................................................................._............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Small Grain (Silage) 8.8 Tons 10.8 95 48
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................._..........
Sorghum (Grain) 48 CWT 1.67 80 36
................................................................................................._........_.............._...........I............................................................._...........................................................................................................................................
Soybeans (Double Cropped) 34 0 0 27
Bushels
...................................................._.............................................................................................._.....................................................................................__..........................._........
.........
Soybeans (Full Season) 40 0 0 32
Bushels
...................................................:..........................................................................................................................................................................................................
Soybeans (Double Cropped - 34 3.87 130 27
Manured) Bushels
..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................._................_.....................................
Soybeans (Full Season - Manured) 40 3.87 155 32
Bushels
.........................................................._........_......................................................................................................................................................................._..........................................................._............................................
Tobacco (Burley) 0 Pounds 0.073 0 0
.............................................................._.........................................
........................ . . . ........... ..................................................._..............................._._.............................................................._..........................
Tobacco (Flue Cured) 2400 0.027 65 12
Pounds
................................................................................................................................... ...............................................
Triticale (Grain) 67 1.5 101 , 22
................................................................................................................I....................._Bushels.........................................................
Tropical Corn (Silage) 18.4 Tons 6.4 118 63
..........................................................................................................................................................................
Wheat (Grain) 48 1.93 93 24
Bushels
...................................._.............................._......................................................................................................................................................................................_....................................................................................
Bahiagrass (Hay) 3 Tons 43 129 34
............................ . ....................................................._..,..._.................._...........................,,..............................................__....._.........................,,,..,......._............................................................._......_.._.............
Caucasion/Old World Bluestem (Hay) 3.2 Tons 43 138 38
.......................................................................................................................................................................-......................................................................................_......._........................................................_...................
Common Bermudagrass (Hay) 3 Tons 43 129 36
...................................................:......................................................................_.........................................................................................................................._................................_........................................................._...
Dallisgrass (Hay) 3 Tons 43 129 39
.... ...................................................................._................,,.......,......_..................,.................._................................................_........................................,,......................................................._..........._...........
Fescue (Hay) 4 Tons 43 - 172 63
................ . . . ..................................................................._...,...,..,,......._......._........................................,.........................,..,..,....................................................,...,....,....................._............................_...._......._....._...
Hybrid Bermudagrass (Hay) . 4 Tons 43 172 49
................................................................................................_..........................._............................................................................._............................,.......,........................................,,..........................._......._...............
Hybrid Bermudagrass overseeded 0 Tons 43 0 0
with Rescuegrass (Hay)
..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Mixed Cool Season Grass (Hay) 2.8 Tons 43 120 40
............................................................................................................._............_. ..............,..................................................,......,,.............................................................................._.._..........
Orchardgrass (Hay) 3.2 Tons 43 138 47
........................................................................_....,............._...................................................................................................................,...,....._.........................................................................................._...
Pearl Millet (Hay) 3.4 Tons 48 163 45
........................................................................................_..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................._............
Rescuegrass (Hay) 0 Tons 43 0 0
......................................................................._...............,,.,,......,...............................,..................,...................................................._......,.............................................................._....................................................................._..
Sorghum Sudan (Hay) 3.8 Tons 48 182 53
................................................._.........................._......................................................................................................................................................_.........................................................,..............
Timothy Grass (Hay) 0 Tons 43 0 0
..................................................................................._.................._...........................,.....,...............,,.....,.................................................._.....................................................................,....................................
http://nutrients.soil.ncsu.edu/yields/index.php 2/8/201 1

Realistic Yields for EnB: Enon fine sandy
loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes in Davidson
County
Realistic Estimated
Nitrogen Phosphorus
Nitrogen' Rate Removal
Crop Yield Factor (Ibs/acre) (Ibs P205/acre)
!Barley (Grain) :65 I 1.49 96 25
C ...............................................................................................i.Bushels..................
Corn (Grain) 100 1.11 11l 44
Bushels
'.................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................
Corn (Silage) 18.1 10.9 197 61
Tons
...........................................................................................................................................i....................................................................................i........................................................................
Cotton 523 0.081 42 15
Pounds
..........................................................................................................................................'..............................................................................................................................................................
Sorghum (Silage) 15.4 { 7.6 117 46 I
Tons
.....
..................................................................................................:........................................................................................................................................................................................
.........
Oats (Grain) 81 1.13 91 20
Bushels
...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Peanuts 10 Pounds! 0 0 0
........................................................................................................»................................a...................................................................................._.....................................................................
Rye (Grain) 48 2.01 95 16
Bushels
.................................................................................................................................................................................:...................................................J........................................................................
Small Grain (Silage) j8.6 Tons , 11.1 I 95 46
.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
!Sor hum...�Grain) 48 CWT 1.72 _82....................................................36................................
g.............. .........................................................J..................................,...................................,.
'Soybeans (Double Cropped) 132 0 0 26
Bushels
.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Soybeans (Full Season) 38 0 0 30
Bushels
...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Soybeans (Double Cropped - 32 3.89 126 26
Manured) Bushels
...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Soybeans (Full Season - 38 3.89 148 30
�Manured) Bushels
Tobacco (Burley) 0 Poundsl 0.074 0 0
Tobacco (Flue Cured) 2280 I 0.029 66 11 '
.........................................................................................................I.Pounds.......I.............................................................................................................................................................
Triticale (Grain) '67 1.52 101 ! 22
Bushels '.......................................................................................................... ......1..................................................................................... .......................................................................�
Tropical Corn (Silage) 18.1 6.5 117 61
Tons
...............................................................................................................................................................................»..........................................................................................................................i
Wheat (Grain) 48 2.01 95 24
Bushels
......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Bahiagrass (Hay) 3.6 Tons 44 159 i 41
fCaucasion/Old...World.................................3.8 Tons..;.............44...............................167..................,................................45...............................
Bluestem (Hay)
..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................I.....................'
Common Bermudagrass 3.6 Tons I 44 159 44 1
........................................................................................................................................................................!....................................................

j(Hay)...........................
...............................
............................1..................................'...................................�......... J........................................................................
Dallisgrass (Hay) 3.6 Tons 44 j 159 47
...................................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................
Fescue.(Hay�.............................................................4.3 Tons 1 44 ..................188.................... 67
i.. . .. . . ............I.................................... ............................:...........................................
Hybrid Bermudagrass (Hay) 4.8 Tons 44 j 209 58
..................................................44..................j...........................0......................................................................................
,Hybrid Bermudagrass 0 Tons 0
:overseeded with Rescuegrass
'(Hay)
........................................................................................................._..........................................................................................................................1........................................................................
Mixed Cool Season Grass 3 Tons 44 134 43
(Hay)
...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
�Orchardgrass (Hay) 3.4 Tons 44 150 50
................................................................................................................................................
.Pearl Millet (Hay) �4.1 Tons . 49 j 200 I 54
Rescuegrass (Hay) 0 Tons......................44..................................... .......................!.................................. ..................................
Sorghum Sudan (Hay) 4.6 Tons 49 223 63
...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Timothy Grass (Hay) 0 Tons 44 0 0
........................................................................................................:...............................................................................................................................................................................................
Annual Ryegrass (Hay) '0 Tons 0 0 0
........................................................................................................................................................................................a........................................................................
;Annual Ryegrass (Pasture) 0 Tons 0 0 0
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
.Bahia rass... Pasture..................................�.3.6 Tons...i............3.3.................................1.19....................................................4..................................
9 I
Caucasion/Old World 3.8 Tons 33 125 5
Bluestem (Pasture)
...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
:Annual Rye Overseed Hay - 0 Tons 0 0 0
April 7 Harvest (Hay)
...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Annual Rye Overseed, 0 Tons I 0 0 0 I
Grazed - April 7 Harvest ` I
(Hay) I
fCommon .....................................Bermudagrass......................3.6 Tons................33................................119..................{ 4.................................
'(Pasture)
�Dallisgrass (Pasture)_................................3.6.Tons.................33.............�.................... .19.................:..................................5................................:
f..............................................................................................................................................................................._...................................................,........................................................................
Fescue (Pasture) 4.3 Tons , 33 141 7
+.......... ............................................................................................................. ........... ...................................j............................................................................................................................
Hybrid Bermudagrass 10 Tons 44 0 0
overseeded with Rescuegrass !
(Pasture)
..........................................................................................................:............................... ...........................................................................................................................,
Hybrid Bermudagrass 14.8 Tons 33 157 6
(Pasture)...............................................................................................................................................1...........................................................................................................................
Mixed Cool Season Grass 13 Tons 33 100 4
(Pasture)
.................................-........................................................................................................I.............................................................................................................................................................
.j
Orchardgrass (Pasture) 3.4 Tons 33 113 5
......... .... . .....................................................................................,............................................................................................................................................................
Pearl Millet (Pasture) 4.1 Tons................3.� _151.....................................................5..................................!
Rescuegrass (Pasture) 0 Tons 33 0 0
r..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Small Grain Cover (Hay) 10 Tons 0 0 0
............................................................................................................... . . . ..............................................................................................................................................................,
Small Grain Overseed (Hay) 0 Tons 0 0 0
.... . .{......... ...............:...........................................................................................................................
.
.... ............................................................................................................. . ........
Sorghum Sudan (Pasture) 4.6 Tons 37 169 6
........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Switchgrass ....................................0......................................................... .................................
............................................(Hay)..............................................................0.......................T.o.n.s.......... 44
Switchgrass (Pasture) 0 Tons 33 0 0
...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Timothy Grass (Pasture) 0 Tons 33 0 0
............................................................................................................................................i......................................................................................;........................................................................I
Other Crop 0 0 0 0
.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Other Pasture I0 I.........44.4................................�........................ 0

P..af listic Yields for EnD: Enon fine sandy,
loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes in 9,av idson
Count,
Realistic Estimated
Nitrogen Phosphorus
Nitrogen Rate Removal
Crop Yield Factor (Ibs/acre) (Ibs P2O5/acre)
,Barley (Grain) 154 1.49 81 21
`Bushels
�Corn...(G ra.'.n�.................................................. .. . 84 ...........1...... ..........1.....................93.....................1................................3.7............................
Bushels
1 .. l............................................. .......................
Corn (Silage) 15.2 10.9 166 52
Tons I '
...................................................................................................... .................................................................I........................................................................................................................
Cotton �440 0.081 36 i 13
Pounds
.................................................................................i..................................,................................................................................................................................................................
Sorghum (Silage) 13 Tons ' 7.6 98 39
.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Oats (Grain) 68 1.13 77 17
Bushels
.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
'Peanuts I.
Pounds! 0 0 0
........................................................................................................................................I..................................:............................................................................................................................;
Rye (Grain) 140 2.01 80 13
Bushels
..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Small Grain (Silage) 7.2 Tons 11.1 j 80 39
.......................................................................................................................................................................
......... .............................................._:........................................................................
Sorghum (Grain) f 40 CWT 1.72 69 i 30
!Soybeans (Double Cropped) 27 0 0 22
Bushels
........................................................................................................_..................................,............... .......---....................................................................................................................................
Soybeans (Full Season) 32 0 0 26
Bushels
...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Soybeans (Double Cropped - 27 3.89 106 22
Manured) Bushels
Soybeans (Full Season..._......................32.......................I..........3.89..........I...................124..................................................26............................
Manured) Bushels I
.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Tobacco (Burley) j.0.Pounds 0.074 0 0 i
............. ...... .............................................................................................................................................................
Tobacco (Flue Cured) i1920 0.029 56 10
.............................................................................................:.Pounds
;Triticale (Grain) 56 1.52 85 19
i Bushels j
..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Tropical Corn (Silage) 15.2 6.5 i 99 52
Tons
.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
lWheat (Grain) 140 2.01 1 80 20
I Bushels
................................................................................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................
Bahiagrass (Hay) 3 Tons 44 134 35
................................................................................................................... ........................................................................
....... ...............................................................................
Caucasion/Old World 3.2 Tons 44 141 38
Bluestem (Hay) 1
........................................................................................................4................................................................................................................................................................................................
Common Bermudagrass i3 Tons 44 134 37
.(Hay)......................................................................................1..................................1.................................I..................................................1........................................................................

�� JJ
Dallisgrass (Hay) !3 Tons 44 134 40
.............................................................................,
Fescue (Hay) 13.6 Tons j 44 158 I 57
............................ .......................................................................................I....... . .
Hybrid Bermudagrass (Hay) 4 Tons 44 1 176 49
.....................................................................................................................................i.....................................................
j ......................,.................................. ..............
Hybrid Bermudagrass 0 Tons 44 0 0
...................
overseeded with Rescuegrass
I(
Hay) ;......................................................................................................... ......................................................................................,........................................................................
iMixed Cool Season Grass 2.6 Tons 44 113 36
(Hay.......................................................................................„..............................................................................................................
Orchardgrass (Hay) �2.9 Tons 44 127 42
.........................................................................................................................................:...........................................................................................................................................................
.
Pearl Millet (Hay) �3.4 Tons 49 169 46
..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
iRescuegrass (Hay) 0 Tons .44.................................... ........................ 0
........................................................................................................ ..................................
Sorghum Sudan (Hay) 13.8 Tons 49 188 53
. . .......................................................................
...........................................................................................................................
!Timothy
..Grass
...(.Hay).................................0 Tons 1 44....................................0 0
.. ..................................I................... ........................j........................................................................
Annual Ryegrass (Hay) 0 Tons 0 0 0
...............................................................................................................................................................................1...........................................................................................................................
Annual Ryegrass (Pasture) 0 Tons 0 I 0 0
...................................................................................................................................
iBahiagrass ..Pasture) 3 Tons 33.................................100....................................................3.................................
Caucasion/Old...World..................................3.2 Tons.�..............33.......... ................106..................i.................................4..............................
Bluestem (Pasture)
.................................................................................................................................................................................:............................................................................................................................
'Annual Rye Overseed Hay - ;0 Tons 0 0 0
April 7 Harvest (Hay) ,
............................................................................................................................................I..............................................................................................................................................................
Annual Rye Overseed, 0 Tons 0 0 0
Grazed - April 7 Harvest
4(Hay).....................................................................................
'Common Bermudagrass '3 Tons 33 100 4
(Pasture)
............................................................................................................................................:....................................
Dallisgrass (Pasture) 3 Tons 33 100 4
...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................7.......................................................................
Fescue (Pasture) 3.6 Tons 33 119 6
......... . .. . ...................................................................
lHybrid Bermudagrass 0 Tons 44 j 0 I 0 i
joverseeded with Rescuegrass
(Pasture) j
f...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
:Hybrid Pasture)
{4 Tons 33 132 5 1
E�.................�. ..... . . . .. ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
(Mixed Cool Season Grass 12.6 Tons 33 I 84 4
(Pasture)
........................................................................................................................................................................ ,
Orchardgrass...(Pasture) 12.9 Tons 33 {......................95....................i.................................4.................................
......................................................„.................................................................... ............................................................................................
Pearl Millet (Pasture) 13.4 Tons 37 127 4
Rescuegrass (Pasture)..........................i.O.Tons.........,..............33.......... .....................0......................�..................................0................................
.....................................................................„.............. .-......................................................................
Small Grain Cover (Hay) O Tons j 0 0 0
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................_......................................................................
.Small Grain
...Overseed
...�Hay).......aO.Tons........................_�............ ....................�......................._................................�..................................
Sorghum Sudan (Pasture) j3.8 Tons 37 1 142 5
................................ .................... ......................................................................................................................................................................
Switchgrass (Hay) 0 T
....................................................................... ..J.1............... ons 44
.................................... ......................................................... ..................................1
..........................'................. .
Switchgrass (Pasture) '0 Tons a 33 0 0
........................................................................................................i.................................................................................................................................................................................................,
Timothy Grass (Pasture) 0 Tons 33 0 , 0
. ..................................................................................................I
.......... .....................................................................................................
fOtherCrop...................................................................�............................................�.....................................9.......................I..................................�...............I..................
OtherPasture 0 44.4.........1.......................�.......................i..................................�..................................I
.........................................................................................................1..........................................................

Realistic Yields for Parrs: .Fnon gravelly
loam, .2 to 8 percent slopes in Davidson
Coun V
Realistic Estimated
Nitrogen Phosphorus
Nitrogen Rate Removal
Crop Yield Factor (Ibs/acre) (Ibs P205/acre)
Barley (Grain) 165 1.49 96 25
Bushels
Corn (Grain) 100 1.11 111 i 44
Bushels
Korn (Silage) 18.1 10.9 197 61
Tons
............
.............................:..........................................................................................................................
Cotton 1523 0.081 i 42 15
Pounds
f.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
iSorghum (Silage) 15.4 7.6 117 46
Tons I
.....
..................................................................................
....................................................................
.....................:............................................................................................................
.................
Oats (Grain) 81 1.13 91 20
Bushels
i...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
.Peanuts 0 Pounds 0....................................._ ......................................................... .................................!
...
Rye (Grain) 48 2.01 95 16
;Bushels
..............................................................................................................................................................................'..................................................i........................................................................
iSmall Grain (Silage) 8.6 Tons 11.1 1 95 46
I...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
I
;Sorghum (Grain) 48 CWT 1.72 82 36
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Soybeans (Double Cropped) 32 0 0 26
Bushels
......................I ....................................... ...................................... .......................................................3 ...............................
Soybeans (Full Season) 38 0 0 0 Bushels
Soybeans (Double Cropped..._.....32........................i.........3.89..............................126..................................................�6...............................
Manured) Bushels
................................. ......................................................................I..............................................................................................................................................................
Soybeans (Full Season - 38 1 3.89 148 30
Manured) Bushels
...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Tobacco (Burley) 0 Pounds! 0.074 0 I 0
... . ... ...........�.................................................................................................................... . . . .
Tobacco (Flue Cured) 2280 0.029.............................6 ..................................................._ . ...............................
Pounds
�Triticale.(Grain)..................................................67...................................1.52.........i....................101......... 22
Bushels
Tropical Corn...(Sil.age .............................�18.. ..............................6.5........ , ................117..................................................�. ...............................
1.
Tons
..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Wheat (Grain) 48 2.01 95 24
Bushels
.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Bahiagrass (Hay) 3.6 Tons 44 159 41
......... .. .......................................................................................................................................................................................
Caucasion/Old World 3.8 Tons 44 167 45
Bluestem (Hay)
...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Common Bermudagrass 3.6 Tons 44 159 44

�(Hay)......................................................................................�.. ..i.................................................................I............................................................................................................................
�
IDallisgrass...(Hay)........................................... 3.6 Tons ..........4:4.......... ..........._.1 8" ................................................47................................�
Fescue (Hay) 4.3 Tons 44 188 67
.................................................................................................................
Hybrid Bermudagrass (Hay) 4.8 Tons ; 44 209 58
.......................................................................................................j..................................i................................................................................................................................................................
I
:Hybrid Bermudagrass 10 Tons 44 0 0
overseeded with Rescuegrass
(Hay)
'Mixed Cool Season Grass 3 Tons 44 134 43
:
j(Hay�
i.......... I
.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................Orchardgrass (Hay) �3.4 Tons 44 150 50
............................................................................................... .............,i......................................................................................,I.......................................................................
Pearl Millet (Hay) 14.1 Tons 49 200 S4
................................................................................. . . .................................................................................................
Rescuegrass (Hay)...............:.......................0 Tons 44 1.......................0 0
..................................................................,...........................................................................................................................,
SorghumSudan (Hay) 4.6 Tons................4:9.............I...................223..................................................63................................
.. .................................................................................................................
Timothy Grass (Hay) 10 Tons 44 0 ! 0
...............................................................................................................................................................................
Annual Ryegrass (Hay) 0 Tons : 0 0 0
.......................................................................................... .. ....................................................................................................................................................
IBahiagra s (Pasture) ) 3.6 Tons 0 0 0
.. ...... .. .... . ................... . .......................................................................................................................................,........................................................................I
Annual R e rass Pasture 0 Tons
33 119 4
Caucasion/Old...World................................�.3.8.Tons.. ...................................................................................+........................................................................
Bluestem (Pasture) -
.........i...........................................................................................................................k
.Annual Rye Overseed Hay - 0 Tons 0 0 0
'April 7 Harvest (Hay)
Annual Rye Overseed, 10 Tons 0 0 1 0
Grazed - April 7 Harvest
(Hay)......................................................................................................................................................................................................... ................................................
Common Bermudagrass 3.6 Tons 33 j 119 4
i(Pasture)
..............................................................................................................................I..............I
Dallisgrass (Pasture) 3.6 Tons 33 119 5
.........................................................................................................I.................................................................................................................................................-..............................................
Fescue (Pasture) '4.3 Tons ; 33 141 7
.............................................................................................:................................... ............................................................................._.......................................................................
Hybrid Bermudagrass 0 Tons I 44 0 0 .
overseeded with Rescuegrass
(Pasture)
(Hybrid.Bermudagrass..............................4.8.Tons................33.............,....................157..................�..................................6..................................
(Pasture) I
.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Mixed Cool Season Grass 13 Tons 33 100 4
(Pasture)
i
Orchardgrass (Pasture) I3.4 Tons 33 113 5
G.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
;Pearl Millet (Pasture) 4.1 Tons 37 151 5
..............................................................................................................................................................................'..........................................................................................................................
Rescuegrass (Pasture) 0 Tons 33 0 0
........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Small Grain Cover (Hay) 0 Tons 0 0 0
..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................j........................................................................
Small Grain Overseed (Hay) 0 Tons 0 0 0
Sorghum.Sudan...(Pasture�..............�4.6.Tons..i..............37.............,'...................169............... ..............................�..................................�
..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Switchgrass (Hay)...................................... O.Tons.......................44 0 .................................t)..................................
Switchgrass (Pasture) 0 Tons , 33 0 0
..........................................................................................................................................................................................................
Timothy Grass (Pasture) 0 Tons . . 33 0 0
.................................
.......................... ............... .......................... .......................................................................................... J
Other Crop IO 0 0 0
.........................................................................................................: ..........................................................................................................................................................................................
Other Pasture �0 44.4 0 0

Realistic Yields for GeB: Georgeville silt
loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes in Davidson
County
Realistic Estimated
Nitrogen Phosphorus
Nitrogen) Rate Removal
Crop Yield Factor (Ibs/acre) (Ibs P205/acre)
Barley (Grain) 77 1.47 113 29
shels
.......................................................................................................1.�U......................................................................................................................................................................................
!Corn (Grain) .119 1.08 i 128 52
Bushels i i
................................................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................i
Corn (Silage) 21.9 10.7 234 ! 74
Tons
.......................................................................................... ............................. . . .
Cotton 665 0.073 49 19
Pounds
Sorghum (Silage) 18.6 7.5 140 56
Tons
.......................................................................... .........................................................................................................................................................................................................................
:Oats (Grain) ;97 1.1 107 24
'Bushels
...................................................._..........................................................................................................................
�
,Peanuts 10 Pounds, 0 0 0
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................
;Rye (Grain) 57 j 1.93 110 19 i
;Bushels
................................... ......................................................................................................................................�
............................................................................................... Tons ..........i.......................
Small Grain (Silage) 10.5 10.8 ! 113 56
i
...................................1.....................................................
Sorghum (Grain) 57 CWT ! 1.67.........J.....................95...................................................43..............................................................................a i.....................................................................................a...........1.........
Soybeans (Double Cropped) 40 0 0 32
.Bushels........................................................................................... .....................................................................I
Soybeans (Full Season) 48 0 0 I 38
..........................................................................................................Bushels..............................................................................................i........................................................................
Soybeans (Double Cropped - 40 3.87 154 32
Manured) Bushels
fSoybeans (Full Season - 48 3.87 184 38
.Manured) Bushels .............................................................j
Tobacco (.Burley) 0 Pounds 0.073 0 0
......................................................................................................................................................................................
Tobacco (Flue Cured) 2850 0.027 1 77 14
Pounds
...................................................................................................................................J..........................................................................................................................
jTriticale (Grain) 80 1.5 120 i 27
Bushels '
...................................................................................
jTropical Corn (Silage) 21.9 6.4 140 74
Tons '
.........................................................................................................i................................................................................................................................................................................................
Wheat (Grain) 57 1.93 110 29
Bushels
...................................................................................................... ..............................I................................ ............................. ....................................................................
Bahiagrass (Hay) 3.6 Tons 43 155 41
casio (Hay)World.................................3.8 Tons
................43............. ...................163..................................................45
Blu ...............................
L.............................................................................................................................................................................J.........,.........................................I........................................................................�

Common Bermudagrass !3.6 Tons I 43 155 44
(Hay)........................................................................................................................�.
IDallisgrass (Hay) 3.6 Tons 43 155 47
(Hay). .. .. ... .. l . ....................................I...........................................................................................................................
43 204 I 75
......................................................................................
Fescue.........................................................................................)4.8.Tons...1...............................................................................................................................................................
:
Hybrid
...Bermudagrass
...(Hay)........14.8 Tons................43.............1...................204...................................................58................................1
.............
Hybrid Bermudagrass 0 Tons 43 0 0
overseeded with Rescuegrass
(Hay)
I
............................................................................................................................................I..............................................................................................................................................................;
Mixed Cool Season Grass 3.3 Tons i 43 143 47
(Hay).........................................................................................................................:...............................................................................................................................................................
Orchardgrass (Hay) 3.8 Tons 43 163 I 55
....................................................................................................... .............................................................................................................................................................................................
:Pearl Millet (Hay) 4.1 Tons 48 ..................196...................;...............................54................................
.......................................................................................................1.....................................................................:.
Rescuegrass (Hay) 10 Tons 43 0 0
...... ................................................................................................I
........................................................................................................ ......... .. .......
Sorghum Sudan (Hay) 14.6 Tons 48 219 63
.... .. ..................................................�..................................,...............................................................
Timoth Grass Ha .................................................................................................
y Grass (Ha 0 Tons 43 0 0
AnnualRyegrass (Hay).........................0 Tons 0 0......................................................... ..................................
................................ . . .................................i...............................................................
Annual Ryegrass (Pasture) 0 Tons 0 0 0
...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Bahiagrass (Pasture) 13.6 Tons 32 116 4
Caucasion/Old...Worl.d................................1.3.8.Tons.................32............i....................122..................i.................................5.................................�
Bluestem (Pasture)
.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
,Annual Rye Overseed Hay - 0 Tons 0 0 0
April 7 Harvest (Hay)
......................................................................................... .................................................................1...........................................................................................................................
Annual Rye Overseed, 0 Tons 0 0 0
(Grazed - April 7 Harvest
!(Hay).....................................................................................!............................... ..............................................................................................................................................
Common Bermudagrass 3.6 Tons 1 32 116 4
(Pasture)
.. .......................................................................................................................................I...................................;...........................................................................................................................
Dallisgrass (Pasture) 3.6 Tons 32 116 5
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Fescue (Pasture) 4.8 Tons 32 152 8
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Hybrid Bermudagrass 0 Tons 43 0 0
�overseeded with Rescuegrass
,(Pasture)
.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Hybrid Bermudagrass 4.8 Tons 32 152 6
(Pasture)
Mixed...CooI...Season Grass.................3.3.Tons 32........... .................106.....................................................5..............................
(Pasture)
Orchardgrass (Pasture) 3.8 Tons 32 122 6
........................................................................................................................................1..................................7...........................................
Pearl Millet (Pasture) 4.1 Tons 36 1 147 5
., :...........................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................
1 Rescuegrass (Pasture) 10 Tons .32.................................... .......................' 0
........................................................................................................:................................... I........................................................................
Small Grain Cover Ha 0 Tons 0 0 0
Y) ...............................
Small Grain Overseed (Hay) 0 Tons 0 0 0
.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Sorghum Sudan (Pasture) 4.6 Tons 36 164 6
..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Switchgrass (Hay) 0 Tons 43 0 0 I
....................... ................. ............. .........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Switchgrass (Pasture) 0 Tons 32 0 0
.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Timothy..Grass
...(Pasture)....................�0.Tons.......................32....................................0............. 0
.. i........................................................................
Other Crop �0 0 0 0

Realistic Yields for HeB: Herndon silt
loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes in Da,1 idson
rou my
Realistic Estimated
Nitrogen Phosphorus
Nitrogen Rate Removal
Crop Yield Factor (Ibs/acre) (Ibs P205/acre)
Barley (Grain) �77 1.47 113 29
Bushels ........................................................................................................... ......,................................... . . .................................................................
Corn (Grain) i119 1.08 { 128 ................................52.......................
..........................................................................................................Bushels......................................................................................................................................................................
Corn (Silage) 21.9 10.7 234 74
...............................Tons.................J................................................................................................................................................................
;Cotton '665 0.073 49 19
Pounds
................................................................................................................................................................................I............................................................................................................................
Sorghum (Silage) 18.6 7.5 140 56
Tons
............................................................................................................i...............................................................................................................................................................;
Oats (Grain) 197 1.1 107 24
Bushels
. ...............................................................................................................................................................................I............................................................................................................................
Peanuts 0 Pounds 0 0 0
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Rye (Grain) 57 1.93 110 i 19
Bushels 1 i
................ ....................................................................:.........................................................................................................................
Small Grain (Silage) 110.5 10.8 113 56
(T....ons
..............................................................................................................................................................
Sorghum (Grain) 57 CWT 1.67 1. 95 43
................................................................................................................................................................................I............................................................................................................................
Soybeans (Double Cropped) 40 0 0 32
Bushels I
............ ..
.....................
Soybeans (Full Season) 48 0 0 ; 38
........................................................................................................Bushels
....................................................................................................
Soybeans (Double Cropped - 40 3.87 154 ...I....................................32.....................................
Manured) ..................................Bushels
........................................................................ '.
Soybeans (Full Season - 48 3.87 184 38
Manured) Bushels
.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Tobacco (Burley) 0 Pounds 0.073 0 0
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Tobacco (Flue Cured) 2850 0.027 77 14
Pounds
......................................................................................................................................................................T...................................................i........................................................................
Triticale (Grain) 80 1.5 120 i 27
Bushels
..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................i.........................................................................
Tropical Corn (Silage) 6.4 140 74
Tons
...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Wheat (Grain) �57 1.93 110 29
Buses
Bahiagrass (Hay) i3.6 Tons 43 155 41
..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Caucasion/Old World 13.8 Tons i 43 163 J 45
Bluestem...(Hay)........................................................................................................................i...........................................................................................................................

14,,r3
Common Bermudagrass 3.6 Tons I 43 I 155 44
l(Hay...............
...... ..............................................;....................... 1
.......................................................................................................................................................................
rDallisgrass...(Hay).............................................. 3.6 Tons 43.......... .155...................................................47................................
Fescue Ha �..............................................
,4.8 Tons 43 204 75
I...................................y?...................................................................................................................................................................................,........................................................................
Hybrid Bermudagrass (Hay) 14.8 Tons 43 204 58
.. ................................... . . . ........................................a.................................................................................................................................................................................................
,Hybrid Bermudagrass 10 Tons 43 0 I 0
overseeded with Rescuegrass
Hay........................................................................................{........................................................................................................................_........................................................................
Mixed Cool Season Grass �3.3 Tons 43 143 47
Ha y�..........................................................................................................................................................1
..................................................I........................................................................
Orchardgrass (Hay) �3.8 Tons 43 1 163 55
...
?Pearl Millet (Hay) ........ 14.1 Tons 48 I 196 ..............................54..
...................................................
Rescueg.ra.ss..(.Hay........................................0 To.n.s.........................4..3.............. 0 0
........................
Sorghum Sudan (Hay) 4.6 Tons 48 219 1 63
jTimothy Grass (Hay) 0 Tons 43 0 0
..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Annual Ryegrass (Hay) 0 Tons 0 0 0
..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Annual Ryegrass (Pasture) '0 Tons 0 0 0
............................................................................................................................................I...............................................................................................................................................................
Bahiagrass (Pasture) 3.6 Tons ; 32 116 4
ICaucasion/Old...Worl.a..................................3.8 Tons................32.................................122............... ...............................5.................................
Bluestem (Pasture) ...........................1.....................................................
Annual Rye Overseed Hay - 0 Tons 0 0 0
April 7 Harvest (Hay)
...........................................................................................................................................{...................................j...........................................................................................................................,
'Annual Rye Overseed, 0 Tons 0 0 ! 0
Grazed - April 7 Harvest
(Hay)
................................................................................. ...................................................................................................................................................................................................
Common Bermudagrass 3.6 Tons 32 116 4
(Pasture) I ,
1........................................................................................................................................................................
!Dallisgrass (Pasture) 3.6 Tons 32 116 5
.. a.................................... . . ...................................
.......... ......................................................................................................................................... . .....................................
:Fescue (Pasture) 4.8 Tons 32 � 152 � 8
Hybrid...Bermudagrass...............................O..Tons........ .........43.............i.......................o.......................i.................................o.................. ....
overseeded with Rescuegrass
(Pasture)
.. ...........................................................................................................................................
Hybrid Bermudagrass 4.8 Tons 32 ! 152 6
4(Pasture)...........................................................................................................j.......................................................................................1........................................................................
(Mixed Cool Season Grass 3.3 Tons 32 ! 106 5
(Pasture) 1
..........................................................................................................................................i................................................................................................................................................................
1 Orchardgrass (Pasture) 13.8 Tons 32 122 6
...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Pearl Millet (Pasture) 4.1 Tons 36 147 5
..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................�
Rescuegrass (Pasture) 0 Tons 32 0 0
....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1........................................................................
Small Grain Cover (Hay) 0 Tons 1 0 0 0
..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Small Grain Overseed (Hay) ,0 Tons 0 0 0
........................................................................................................I.,0
...................................................................................................................................................................................................
Sorghum Sudan (Pasture) 4.6 Tons 36 164 6
...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Switchgrass (Hay) Tons 43 0 I 0
.........................................................................................................................................................................
Switchgrass (Pasture) 0 Tons 32 0 1 0
Timothy Grass .......................0.Tons.......................32.......................................................................................................................................
y ( ) 0 0
.............................................................................................................................................................................j.........................................................................................................................
(Other Crop 0 1..............�...............1.......................�.......................I..................................�..................................�

Realistic Yields for KyB: Kirksey silt loam,
2 to 6 percent slopes in Davidson County
Realistic Estimated
Nitrogen Phosphorus
Nitrogen Rate Removal
Crop Yield Factor (Ibs/acre) (Ibs P205/acre)
Barley (Grain) 67 1 1.47 98 25
Bushels '
............................................................................................................................................................................ ..................................... ...............................
Corn (Grain) J13 1.08 122 50
Bushels I
.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
lCorn (Silage) 20.6 10.7 220 70
;Tons
.......................................................................................................... ..............................................................................................................................................................................................
Cotton 490 0.073 36 14
Pounds
.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1.........................................................................
Sorghum (Silage) 17.5 7.5 132 53
;Tons
.........................................................................................................:...................................................................................................................................................................................................
1
Oats (Grain) 83 1.1 92 21
Bushels
........................................................................................................................................................................................................... .........................................................................
Peanuts 0 Pounds 0 0 0
.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
.Rye (Grain) 49 1.93 95 16
..................Bushels.....................................................................................................................................................................,
Small Grain (Silage) 8.3 Tons 1 10.8 90 45
..........................................................................................................................................................................
Sorghum (Grain) ........ .. . . . .............54...CWT......{........._1..67..............................90....................................................40.................................
Soybeans (Double Cropped) 33 0 0 i 27
Bushels
.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Soybeans (Full Season) 139 0 0 31
Bushels
.............................................................................................................................................................
.........
.........
...........................................................................................................................i
Soybeans (Double Cropped - i33 3.87 129 27
Manured) !Bushels
.......................................................................................................i......................................................................{............................................................................................................................
Soybeans (Full Season - 139 3.87 1 152 31
Manured) !Bushels
...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Tobacco (Burley) 0 Pounds 0.073 0 0
f...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Tobacco (Flue Cured) 2695 0.027 73 13
Pounds
Triticale.(Grain�...................................................69.....................................1.5...............................103...................................................�3................................
Bushels
Tropical...Corn...(Silage)..............................20.6.............. ...........6.4................................132..................,................................70...............................
.Tons
..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Wheat (Grain) 49 1.93 95 25
Bushels .........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Bahiagrass (Hay) 3..3 Tons 43 143 38
.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Caucasion/Old World 3.5 Tons 43 152 42
Bluestem (Hay)
...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Common Bermudagras..... ................1.3.3 Tons...............43.............I...................143...............................I...............................4°................................

kc//3
(Hay)
................................................................................................................................................................................1................................................
Dallisgrass (Hay) �3.3 Tons j 43 143 1 44
i........................................................................................................:.................................. _.........._.............._........._...
......................................................................................................................................................._....._....................... ....
_... ...
'Fescue (Hay) 4.4 Tons ; 43 190 69
;Hybrid Bermudagrass (Hay) 4.4 Tons 43 I 196 54
......................................................_......_._..._............................._.............................._._......-..............
IHybrid Bermudagrass 0 Tons 43 0 0
overseeded with Rescuegrass
(.Hay).......................................................................................................................I................................................................................. ............
Mixed Cool Season Grass 3.1 Tons 1 43 135 45
(Hay) I
............. ..........................................................................................................................I...............................................................................................................................................................
Orchardgrass...(Hay).....................................13.5 Tons ; 43 152 .52
............................. 1.......................................................................................................................... ....................................
Pearl Millet (Hay) 3.7 Tons 48 179 1 50
.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
.
Rescuegrass (Hay).......................................�.O..Tons.......................43.............�.......................�.........................................................�.................................�
.Sorghum Sudan (Hay) 14.2 Tons 1 48................................202..................1................................59................................,
I.........................................................................................................a.................................................. .
TimothyGrass (Hay) 0 Tons......................_4....................................�.......................1................................. ..................................;
................................................................................................................... . . .
Annual Ryegrass (Hay) 0 Tons 0 0 0
....................................................I............ ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................
I
Annual Ryegrass (Pasture) �0 Tons 0 0 0
I..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................;.......................................................................
,Bahiagrass (Pasture) �3.3 Tons ' 32 107 4
Caucasion/Old World 13.5 Tons 32 113 4
nBluestem (Pasture) i
.................................................................................................................................... .............................................................................
;Annual Rye Overseed Hay - 0 Tons i 0 0 0
!April 7 Harvest (Hay)
...............................................................................................................................................................................................
,Annual Rye Overseed, 10 Tons 0 0 0
Grazed - April 7 Harvest
(Hay) .........................................................................................................................................................................
Common Bermudagrass 3.3 Tons . 32 107 4
r..............g...... ......._�........................._�..................................................................;...................................1............................................................................................................................
4 Dallis rass...(Pasture.....................................3 3..Tons................32................................_107................... 4
.................. .... . . ;........................................................................
.Fescue (Pasture) 14.4 Tons 32 141 7
i........................................................................................................j.0..Tons.........�.............4 3......................................o......................1..................................o..................................
jHybrid Bermudagrass
'overseeded with Rescuegrass
(Pasture)
. ... ....................................... ........1.................................. .................................
'Hybrid Berm udagrass 4Tons32 14 5
(Pasture)
.........1..................................:...............................................................................................................................................................
Mixed Cool Season Grass 3.1 Tons 32 1 100 4
(Pasture)
.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Orchardgrass (Pasture) 3.5 Tons 32 113 5
Pearl Millet (Pasture) 3.7 Tons 36 134 5
(Rescuegrass (Pasture) 0 Tons 32 0 0
'Small Grain Cover (Hay) ;0 Tons 0 0 0
................................................. .........{............................................................. ......................................................
Small Grain Overseed (Hay) 0 Tons 0 0 0
SorghumSudan (Pasture)...............4.2�Tons................3C..................................152............... ..............................6..................................
............................................................................................................................................................................
�Switchgrass (Hay) 0 Tons 43 0 0
,Switchgrass (Pasture) 0 Tons 32 1 0 0
........................................................................................................:...............................................................................................................................................................................................:
Timothy Grass (Pasture) 0 Tons 32 1 0 0
1.....................................................................:..........................................................................................................................a

Realistic Yields for ok: oakboro silt loam.-,,
frequently, flooded in '-ODavidson Counter
Realistic Estimated
Nitrogen Phosphorus
Nitrogen Rate Removal
Crop Yield Factor (Ibs/acre) (Ibs P205/acre)
Barley (Grain) 68 1.49 101 i 26
Bushels......................................................................................................................1.........................................................................
..........................................................................................................
Corn (Grain) 110 1.11 122 48
;Bushels I
Corn (Silage) 20 Tons 10.9 218 68
...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Cotton 600 0.081 49 17
Pounds
........................................................................................................i................................................................................................................................................................................................�
Sorghum (Silage) 17 Tons 7.6 129 51
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Oats (Grain) �85 1.13 96 i 21
Bushels
..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................I..
......................................................................
Peanuts 0 Pounds 0 0 0
................................................................................................................................................................................
;Rye (Grain) 50 2.01 I................... o.1....................................................17...............................
..........................................................................................................Bushels............................................................................................;........................................................................
Small Grain (Silage) 9 Tons 11.1 100 49
........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Sorghum (Grain) 50 CWT 1.72 86 38
..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
;Soybeans (Double Cropped) 134 0 0 27
Bushels
.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Soybeans (Full Season) 40 0 0 32
Bushels
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Soybeans (Double Cropped - 34 3.89 132 27
Manured) Bushels 1
.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................i
Soybeans (Full Season - 40 3.89 156 32
Manured) Bushels
..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Tobacco (Burley).............................................O...Pounds!.... 0.074........................... ............ 0 ...............................
Tobacco (Flue Cured) 2600 0.029 75 13
Pounds j
. ................................................... .................................... .........i.................... ..................'................................ ..............................
Triticale (Grain) 70 1.52 106 23 .I Bushels
Tropical Corn (Silage) 'I20 Tons 6.5 J 130 j 68
............_....................................................................................................................................................................................I.....................................................................
(Wheat (Grain) 150 2.61 I 101 25
Bushels
Ba.hiagrass (Hay) 3.4 Tons 44 150 39
Caucasion/Old World 3.6 Tons 44 158 43
Bluestem (Hay)
Common...Bermudagrass......................3.4.Tons................44......... ................150..................i...............................4 ...............................�
Ha
.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Dallisgrass (Hay) 3.4 Tons 44 150 45
.........................................................................................................1.....................................................................,...........................................................................................................................:

!Fescue (Hay) 4.5 Tons 44 198 71
..............................................................................................................................................................................:............................................................................................................................
!Hybrid Bermudagrass (Hay) 14.5 Tons 44................................198...................................................55...............................,,
E.................................. ................................................9................!.................................�................ . .
!Hybrid Bermudagrass 0 Tons 44 0 0
;overseeded with Rescue grass
�(Hay)......................................................................................I......................................................................a...................................................
Mixed Cool Season Grass !3.2 Tons 44 141 45
Hay..................................................
'Orchardgrass (Hay) �3.6 Tons 44 158 53
.............. ... . 1.......................................................................
iPearl Millet (Hay) 3.8 Tons 49 186 '................................51...............................I
i.................................................................................................................................................................I....... . ...................
Rescuegrass (Hay) 0 Tons ! 44 0 0
.................................................................................................................................................................................................
1S�9.r
ghum Sudan (Hay) A 3 Tons I 49 � 211 �...............................60................................
Timothy Grass (Hay) 0 Tons 44 0 0
....................................................................................................................................................................................................................
;Annual Ryegrass (Hay) 0 Tons....................... ....................................... .............. 0
.............................
Annual Ryegrass (Pasture) 0 Tons 0 0 0
Bahiagrass...(Pasture................................:3.4 Tons................33.............._..................112............... ..............................4..............................
f...................................................................................................................................................................... .......1...........
/Ol 36 Tons ................................................................................................................
Caucasiond World . 33 119 4
Bluestem (Pasture) I i
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................:
Annual Rye Overseed Hay - 0 Tons 0 0 0
April 7 Harvest (Hay)
.............................................................................................................
AnnualRye Overseed, O.Tons.........................0.......................................0.......................i.................................o..................
...............
Grazed - April 7 Harvest
Hay............................................................................................................................................................................................................ ..................................................................
Common Bermudagrass 3.4 Tons 33 I 112 4
,(Pasture)
r........................................................................................................................................ ................................{..........................................
.................................................................................
Dallisgrass (Pasture) 3.4 Tons 33 112 1 4
..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Fescue
.....Pasture...................................................4..5.Tons
................3.3................................149................... 7
............... (P .. )
Hybrid Bermudagrass 0 Tons 44 0 0
overseeded with Rescuegrass
(Pasture)
.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
�
Hybrid Bermudagrass 4.5 Tons 33 149 5
((Pasture)
. . ... .................. . ................. ................................. ..................................................... .................................
�Mixed Cool Season Grass 3.2 Tons 33 106 4 I
(Pasture)
Orchardgrass (Pasture) 3.6 Tons i 33 119 5 1
..... ... .........................................................................................................................................................................................................:.......................................................................�
Pearl Millet (Pasture) 3.8 Tons i 37 141 5
.....................................................................................:
i Rescue rass Pasture 10 Tons 33 0 0
......... .....g............ ............. . ) ......................................................................
.........................................................................................................................
Small Grain Cover (Hay) 0 Tons 0 i 0 0
.............................. ............................................................................................
..............................................................................................
Small Grain Overseed (Hay) �0 Tons 0 0 0
.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
. .. 9 ........ ..(.......Y�.................................................................y 37 159 6
..........Sorghum...... (Pasture) .................... ...........................................................................................................................�
Sudan asture 4. Tons
Switch....rass..(Ha.................................................10 Tons.......... 44 i 0 0
iSwi'tchgrass (Pasture) 0 Tons 33 0 0
........................................................................................................................................................33.....................................0........................................................o.................................
Timothy Grass (Pasture) 0 Tons
.............................................................................................................................................................
'Other Crop 10 0 0 0
OtherPasture........................................................:.0......................................44.4.........{........................0........................................................0................................
...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................:........................................................................

Realistic Yields for UwD: Uwharrie stony
silt loam, 4 to I5 percent slopes, very
bouldery in Davidson County
Realistic Estimated
Nitrogen Phosphorus
Nitrogen Rate Removal
Crop Yield Factor (Ibs/acre) (Ibs P205/acre)
Barley (Grain) 64 1 1.47 95 1 24
Bushels
.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Corn (Grain) 109 1.08 117 48
Bushels 1
Corn (Silage) .20 Tons 10.7 214 I 68
............................................................................................................................................:............................................................................................................................................................
(Cotton 566 0.073 41 16
Pounds
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1 �
Sorghum (Silage) 17.1 1 7.5 j 128 51 f
Tons
1..............................................................................................................................................................................:...........................................................................................................................
Oats (Grain) 82 1.1 1 90 20
Bushels
..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Peanuts 0 Pounds 0 1 0 0
......................................................................................................... ............................... ...................................................I........................................................................
Rye (Grain) 48 1.93 92 16
Bushels
.......................................................................................................... ................................................................. .........................................................................................................................
Small Grain (Silage) 7 Tons 10.8 75 38
.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Sorghum (Grain)...............................................52...CWT.....�..........1.:67........._.................._87....................:................................39.............................._
.........................
Soybeans (Double Cropped) 33 0 0 26
,Bushels j
........................................................................................................I..................................i.......................................................................................i........................................................................
!
Soybeans (Full Season) i39 1 0 0 31
Bushels
.........................................................................................................................................1..........3.87.............................128..................i................................26...............................
Soybeans (Double Cropped - 33 1
Manured) Bushels
Soybeans (Full Season - 39 3.87 152 31
Manured) Bushels 1
.......................................................................................................i.................................................................................................................................................................................................
Tobacco (Burley) 10 Pounds, 0.073 0 0
........................................................................................................I..................................,....................................................................................................................................................
Tobacco (Flue Cured) 12567 0.0 27 69 13 !
Pounds
...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................1
Triticale (Grain) 67 1.5 100 22
Bushels
............................................................................................................................................,......................................................................................
Tropical Corn (Silage) 20 Tons 6.4 128 1 68
Wheat (Grain) 48 ...............................1.93.........1......................92....................I................................24...............................
Bushels
.....................................................................................................................................................,..........................,............................................................................................................................
Bahiagrass (Hay).............................................2.3 Tons ' 43..................................97.....................................................26...............................
ICaucasion/Old World 2.4 Tons I 43 105 29
Bluestem (Hay)
...........................................................................................................................................;.................................................................................................:................_.........................................
;Common Bermudagrass 2.3 Tons ; 43 97 27
... 1...........................................................................................................................

(Hay)......................................................................................I......................................................................,...................................................,.........................................................................
jDallisgrass (Hay) I2.3 Tons 43 97 30
Fescue (Hay).........................................................a.3.9.Tons.................43................................_168...................................................61................................�
Hybrid Bermudagrass (Hay) 13 Tons 43 131 37
...............................................................................................:...................................................................................................................................................................................................I
Hybrid Bermudagrass 110 Tons 43 0 0
.overseeded with Rescuegrass
J(Hay)
.................................................................................................................................................................................................i
.................. .................................. .....................................................
Mixed Cool Season Grass 12.8 Tons 43 120 40
Ha y�.................................................
10rchardgrass (Hay) 3.1 Tons 143 135 46
........................... ............................. ......................................................................:...................................4............................................................................................................................
Pearl Millet (Hay) 2.6 Tons ' 48 125 35
............................................................................................................ . .....................................................................................
Rescuegrass (Hay) 0 Tons 43 i......................�.......................1.................................0..................................'
.............................................................................................................................................................................. I
Sorghum Sudan (Hay) 12.9 Tons 48 1 138 40
......................................................... . .....................................................................................................................i........................................................................
Timothy Grass (Hay) 0 Tons 1 43 0 i 0
...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Annual Ryegrass (Hay) 0 Tons 0 0 0
.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Annual Ryegrass (Pasture) 10 Tons 0 0 0
...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................a
Bahiagrass (Pasture) '2.3 Tons 32 72 2
.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
I Caucasion/Old World 2.4 Tons 32 78 3
IBluestem (Pasture)
..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
(Annual Rye 0verseed Hay - �0 Tons 0 1 0 0
April 7 Harvest (Hay)
.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Annual Rye Overseed, 0 Tons 0 j 0 0
,Grazed - April 7 Harvest
(Hay)
......... ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1
;Common Bermudagrass 2.3 Tons 1 32 72 3
((Pasture)
f. g ( .. .. ) .. .. .......................................................................................................................:......................................................................a
1............................................................................................''2.3 Tons 32 72 3
Dallis grass Pasture
Fescue (Pasture) 3.9 Tons 32 1 125 6
Hybrid Bermudagrass 10 Tons 43 0 0
overseeded with Rescuegrass
(Pasture)
.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
�
Hybrid Bermudagrass 13 Tons 32 97 4
(Pasture)
..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1
Mixed Cool Season Grass 12.8 Tons 32 89 4
(Pasture)
..........................................................................................................................................:......................................................................................I........................................................................
Orchardgrass (Pasture) 3.1 Tons 32 100 5
i............................................................................................................................................:...............................................................................................................................................................
!Pearl Millet (Pasture) 2.6 Tons 36 94 3
................................................................................................................................................................................ .........................................................................................................................�
Rescuegrass (Pasture) 0 Tons ' 32 0 0
............................................................................................................................................I.......................................................................................I........................................................................
I
Small Grain Cover (Hay) 0 Tons 0 0 0
.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Small Grain Overseed (Hay) 0 Tons 0 0 0
......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Sorghum Sudan (Pasture) 2.9 Tons ' 36 103 4
................................................................................................................................................................ ...........................................................................................................................
Switchgrass (Hay) '0 Tons 43 0 0
.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
It'Switchgrass (Pasture) i0 Tons..........1.............32....................................�.........................................................�..................................
imothy Grass (Pasture) 0 Tons 32 0 0 i

Realistic Yields for Vab • Vance sand,
loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes in Davidson
Z.ounty
Realistic Estimated
Nitrogen Phosphorus
Nitrogen Rate Removal
Crop Yield Factor (Ibs/acre) , (Ibs P2O5/acre)
!Barley (Grain) 165 1.49 96 25
,Bushels
....................:........................
........................
....................
...............................
.................................
.......................
.................
Corn (Grain) I100 1.11 l 111 44
Bushels i
...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
iCorn (Silage) 117.1 10.9 186 58
Tons
i..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................l........................................................................
Cotton 546 0.081 44 16
..... ............................................................................................. Pounds.................................,...................................j..........................................................................................................................
I.S.
Sor. .....ghum (Silage) 114.5 7.6 I 110 44
Tons
..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Oats (Grain) 81 1.13 91 20
Bushels
i..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
;Peanuts i0 Pounds 0 0 0
.......................................................................................................I..................................................................................................................................................................................................i
iRye (Grain) 48 2.01 95 16
(Bushels
..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Small Grain (Silage) 7.6 Tons ; 11.1 84 41
...............................................................................................................................................................................i............................................................................................................................
Sorghum (Grain) 48 CWT ' 1.72 i 82 36
.................................................................................................. ...........................1....................................................................................2 fi................................
,Soybeans (Double Cropped) 32 0 0
Bushels I
b.... Full Season) �eans.......................................................................i.38.....................................................0.....................................................................0 ..................................30......................................�
Soy (
Bushels
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
.
Soybeans (Double Cropped - 32 3.89 126 1 26
Manured) Bushels
...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Soybeans (Full Season - 38 3.89 148 30
IManured) Bushels
........................................................................................................:...................................................................................................................................................................................................
Tobacco (Burley) ...............................JO..Pounds 0.074 0 0
...................................i............................................................................................................................
Tobacco (Flue Cured) 2375 0.029 69 12
Pounds
Triticale (Grain) 67 1.52 101 22
Bushels
Tropics....Corn...(Silaged................................1.7..1..............................6.5................................ .1..................1................................58...............................
Tons ...............................................................................................................................................................i
Wheat (Grain) 1.48 1 2.01 95 24
Bushels
.................................................................................................................................................................................................
Bahiagrass (Hay) ,3.6 Tons 44 159 41
........ ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Caucasion/Old World 13.8 Tons 44 167 45
;Bluestein (Hay)
......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Common Bermudagrass 3.6 Tons 44 159 44

VA 1
!(Hay)
...................................................................................................... ............................ ............................ ......................... .......................................................... .
'Dallisgrass (Hay) I3.6 Tons 44................................159..................................................47................................
. 1
..................................................................................................................................................
,Fescue (Hay) 4.3 Tons ; 44 188 I 67
..................................................................................................................................................................................................
Hybrid Bermudagrass (Hay) 4.8 Tons I 44 ' 209 58
............................................... ..... ....._g............i.. j i........................................................................;
Hybrid Bermudagrass 0 Tons
overseeded with Rescuegrass i
(HaY� ..................................�............... .......{....................13 4 ..................
+................................4 3...............................
(Mixed Cool Season Grass 13 Tons ' 44
.(Hay) 1
.........i...................................i...........................................................................................................................
Orchardgrass (Hay) '3 4 Tons . 44 I 150 50
1.....'...........................:. .
!Pearl Millet (Hay) �4.1 Tons i...........49...............................200..................j................................54...............................,
..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
IRescuegrass (Hay) 0 Tons 44 0 0
.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Sorghum Sudan (Hay) 14.6 Tons 49 223 63
........................................................................................................a....................................................................1...........................................................................................................................i
TimothyGrass (Hay) 0 Tons 44 ......................�.......................'..................................�.................................
Annual Ryegrass (Hay) 0 Tons 0 0 0
............................a.................................................................................................................................................................................................
;Annual Ryegrass (Pasture) '0 Tons 0 0 0
................................ .....................................................................i.....................................................................{..........................................................................................................................
Bahiagrass (Pasture) 13.6 Tons 33 119 4
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
'Caucasion/Old World 3.8 Tons 33 125 5 j
IBluestem (Pasture)
.....................................................................................................I.............................. .........................................................................................................................................................
!Annual Rye Overseed Hay - !0 Tons 0 0 0
April 7 Harvest (Hay)
.......................................................................................................1......................................................................I...........................................................................................................................!
Annual Rye Overseed, 0 Tons 0 0 0
Grazed - April 7 Harvest
�(Hay).......................................................................................................................;...............................................................................................................................................................�
Common Bermudagrass i3.6 Tons 33 119 4
(Pasture) ! I
..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Dallisgrass (Pasture) j3.6 Tons 33 ' 119 5
............................................................................................................................................................................._...........................................................................................................................
(Fescue (Pasture) 4.3 Tons 33 141 I 7
..... ............ ..................................................................................................................i........................................................................
Hybrid Bermudagrass 0 Tons 44 0 0
overseeded with Rescuegrass
(Pasture) !
.............................................................................................................................................................. ........................................................................
Hybrid Bermudagrass 4.8 Tons 33 157 { 6
(Pasture)
..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................l
........................................................................
I
Mixed Cool Season Grass 3 Tons 33 100 4
I(Pasture) i I
.........i..................................................................................:.........................................I
Orchardgrass (Pasture) 13.4 Tons 33 113 5
........................................................................................................i..............................
Pearl Millet Pasture 7 .......................................I....................15.1..................................................._5.................................
(Pasture) 14.1 Tons : 37
..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Rescuegrass (Pasture) 10 Tons 33 0 0
.........................................................................................................,................................................................................................................................................................
..................................
Small Grain Cover (Hay) 0 Tons 0 0 0
...........................................................................................................................................................................,.................................................._........................................................................
Small Grain Overseed (Hay) 0 Tons 0 0 0
........................................................................... ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Sorghum Sudan (Pasture) ,4.6 Tons i 37 169 6
...............................................................................................................................................................................;........................0..........................................................0..................................
Switchgrass (Hay) 0 Tons 44 0 0
...................................................................... ........ .........................................................................................................i
Switchgrass (Pasture) 1.0 Tons 33 0 0
.................................................................................................................................................................................................
Timothy Grass (Pasture) �0 Tons 33 0 0
.......................................................................................................................a........................................................................
Other Crop I0 0 0 0
. . .. . .. j...................................
Other.Pasture..........................................................�...................... I........_44.4.........................., 0 ........................................................�..................................

ANE14AL WASTE MANAGEMENT
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
Runoff Control Measures- Such as concrete curbing and roof guttering should be
inspected monthly to insure these systems are operating properly. Repair or
replace as needed. Diversions, filter strips and buffers should be inspected to
insure that vegetation is adequate and diversion capacity is adequate.
Land Application Equipment- Shall be inspected before use to insure that
equipment is working properly and that no leaks to tanks or box spreaders occur.
Hose,pumps and pipes used with liquid spreader tanks and irrigation systems are
to be checked before each use and repair or replace as needed.
Waste Stora w Structures-Check for floating or lodged debris in lagoons and
storage ponds. Embankments of storage pond and lagoon are to be checked for
stumps,bulges, wet or damp areas, and rodent damage on backside of dam.
Vegetation should be adequate to prevent erosion. Bare areas should be seeded to
fescue. Vegetation should be clipped a minimum of once per year to prevent
trees and undesirable vegetation from becoming established. This can be done by
either mowing, spraying or chopping.
Pi es used to convey waste from buildings to storage pond or lagoon need to be
inspected for separation of joints, cracks or breaks and salt/mineral accumulation.
Bent Supports(pipe cradles)should be inspected to prevent sagging of pipes.
When repair or replacement is needed replace with pressure treated posts and
boards. Pipes should extend into the waste pond beyond the toe of bank slope or
install rock rip rap and filter cloth on toe of slope.
Pastured Areas-Maintain vegetation to prevent erosion. Hay rings and feed
troughs should be located as far as possible from steep areas and watercourses
such as creeks, streams and ponds. Rotate hay rings and portable troughs as
animal waste accumulates. Waste is to be removed from area and land applied at
agronomic rates. For areas where fencing along creeks have been installed,
inspect fence to insure that animals do not have access to creek.

SUPPLEMENT TO WASTE MANAGEMENT PLAN
WASTE APPLICATION WINDOWS
Animal waste may be applied to small grain crops and tall fescue during the months of
January and December,provided that the soil is not frozen or saturated. If weather
conditions or forecast indicate serve weather in the immediate future, all applications or
plans to apply animal waste are to be terminated immediately. Waste applications are not
to resume until favorable weather conditions returns.
Any animal waste applications to small grain or tall fescue during January or December
are to be light application to prevent runoff and potential damage to existing crops,
(excessive equip. traffic, and smothering crop).

{
CROUSEDALE FARMS
LAND APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
Waste Analysis Sample for NC Department of Agriculture
N_ P K
1.9 1.3 3.6 lbs./1,000 gal.
Using this analysis and applying 2.0 inches on corn and fescue hayland would supply 103
pounds Pt. Available Nitrogen. 0.8 inches of waste irrigated on small grain and pasture
would supply 41 pounds of Pt. available Nitrogen.
Remaining Nitrogen needs will be supplied by commercial Nitrogen fertilizers not to
exceed the following rates, (based on waste analysis above).
Small Grain Silage 801bs./ac.
Corn Silage 125 lbs./ac.
Fescue Hay 1591bs./ac.
Fescue Pasture -0-lbs./ac.
APPLICATION SCHEDULE FOR SOLID, BROADCAST AND IRRIGATED
ANIMAL WASTE
Corn: March, April,May, June and July
Tropical Corn: May, June, July, and August
Small Grain: January, February, March, April, September, October,November
and December
Fescue: January, February,March, April,May, August, September,
October, November and December*
*See attached note for January and December
PLANT REQUIREMENTS BROADCAST AND SOLID
CROP YIELD R.Y.E. N
Corn Silage 16 12 lbs./ton 192
Small Grain Silage 8 12 lbs./ton 96
Fescue Hay 3 tons 50 lbs./ton 150
Fescue Pasture 3 tons 33 lbs./ton 100

CROUSEDALE FARMS
PAGE -2
PLANT_REC?UIREMENTS IRRIGATION
CROP YIELD R.Y.E. N
Corn Silage 19 tons 121bs./ton 228
Small Grain Silage 10 tons 12 lbs./ton 120
Fescue Hay 4 tons 50 lbs./ton 200
Fescue Pasture 3 tons 50 lbs./ton 150

Davidson Soil Water Conservation rrict USDA Y -ral Resources Conservation Service
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
--------------- ...
Required
Specifications
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff,drift,manmade conveyances,direct applica-
tion or direct discharge during operation or land application. Any discharge of waste which reaches surface water
is prohibited.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or has an agreement for use
of adequate land to properly apply the waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose
of waste,he/she shall provide a copy of a written agreement with a landowner who is within reasonable proximity,
allowing use of their land for waste application. The owner of the animal facility is responsible for securing an
updated Waste Utilization Plan when there is a change in the operation....such as increased animal numbers,
method of waste application,or change in available land for waste utilization.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet,but not exceed,the Nitrogen needs for realistic crop yields based on soil
type,available moisture,historical data,climate conditions, and level of management,unless there are regulations
that restrict the rate of application of other nutrients.
4. Animal waste may be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year. Waste may be applied to land
eroding at 5 or more tons,but less than 10 tons per acre per year providing grass filter strips are installed where
runoff leaves the field. [See FOTG Standard 393 -Filter Strips].
5. Odors can be reduced by injecting waste or disking after waste application. Waste should not be applied
when the wind is blowing.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding,it will be soil incorporated on conventionally
tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland,the waste may be broadcast provided the
application does not occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather&Climate in North Carolina" in
NRCS Field Office Technical Reference File-ENVIRONMENT for guidance).
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that runoff does not occur offsite
or to surface waters and in a method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No ponding
should occur...to control odor and flies.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils,during rainfall events, or when the surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is not covered with waste
to a depth that would inhibit growth. The potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be considered.
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for
leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover
crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied to crops more than 30 days prior to
planting,or to forages more than 30 days prior to breaking dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following: Waste application
cannot occur within 50 feet from a residential property boundary;a perennial stream,river,canal or irrigation ditch.
For other animal operations or swine facilities sited before October 1, 1995 -waste application cannot occur within
25 feet of perennial waters [See FOTG Standard 393 -Filter Strips]. NOTE: Local ordinances may preempt this.
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those owned by the landowner.
Page 5 DAV.TDSON County NC

Davidson Soil Water Conservation xict USDA N ral Resources Conservation Service
WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters,drainageways or wetlands by a discharge or by over-
spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted wetlands provided they have been approved as a land
land application site by a"technical specialist". Animal waste should not be applied on grassed waterways that
discharge directly into water courses,and only then at agronomic rates provided the application causes no run-
off or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities,showers,toilets,sinks,etc.,shall not be discharged into
the animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas(lagoon embankments,
berms,pipe runs,etc.). Areas shall be fenced,as necessary to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as
trees,shrubs,and other woody species,etc. are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas
should be kept mowed and accessible.Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of
erosion,leakage,or discharge.
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated,the owner is responsible for obtaining and
implementing a"closure plan"which will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge,pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures,piping,pumps,reels,etc., should be inspected on a regular basis to prevent break-
downs,leaks,and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct human consumption.
However,if animal waste is used on crops for human consumption it should only be applied preplant with no further
applications of animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the temporary storage(pumping
volume)of all animal waste lagoons. Pumping shall be managed to maintain liquid levels between the markers. A
marker will be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least annually at crop sites where
waste is applied. Nitrogen shall be the plant food element that determines application rates. Soil zinc and copper
levels shall be monitored and alternative crop sites used when these elements approach excessive levels. pH shall
be adjusted and maintained for optimum crop production. Soil and waste analysis records shall be maintained for
5 years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be kept for three(3)years. Waste application records for all
other waste shall be kept for five(5)years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations.
Page 6 DAVIDSON County NC

-%uacnment
North Carc na Agricultural Exter, on Service Iof 3
Agri-Waste MarageAment
Biological and Agricultural Engineering North Carolina State University
LIVESTOCK TASTE SAMPLING, ANALYSIS AND CALCULATION
OF LAND APPLICATION RATES
James C. Barker*
I. SAMPLE COLLECTION
A. Semi-Solid Lot Manure
i. Scraped directly from lot into spreader
a. From loaded spreader, collect about 2 lbs of manure from
different locations using nonmetallic collectors.
ii. From storage
a. Collect about 2 lbs of manure from under the surface crust
avoiding bedding materials and using nonmetallic collectors.
B. Liquid Manure Slurry
i. Under-slotted-floor pit
a. Extend a 1/2" nonmetallic conduit open on both ends into
manure to pit floor.
b. Seal upper end of conduit (e.g. , by placing a thumb over end
of conduit) trapping manure that has entered lower end, remove
and empty slurry into plastic bucket or nonmetallic container.
c. Take subsamples from 5 or more locations or at least 1 quart.
d. Mix and add about 3/4 pint to nonmetallic sample container.
ii. Exterior storage basin or tank
a. Make sure manure has been well mixed with a liquid manure
chopper-agitator pump or propeller agitator.
b. Take subsamples from about 5 pit locations, from agitator pump
or from manure spreader and place in a plastic bucket.
Professor and Extension Specialist, Biological and Agricultural Engineering
Department, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC.

._ttachment B ' ".. . . ....._...-___;..._.. ... - _ _._. .
_ - 2 -
c'.- Mik­aild'add 3%4 pint"'t6 a nonmetallic sample container'. ._
is Collect about V4 pint of-re­ecycldd ligoori :liquid from inflow' pipe -
- to flush tanks in a nonmetallic sampie container.
ii: Prom lagoon
a. Place a small bottle (1/2 pirit or less) on end of 10=15' pole:
b. Extend bottle 10=15' away from bank edge:
c. $rush away floating scum or debris.
d. Submerge bottle within 1' of liquid surface,
e. Empty into a plastic bucket, repeat about 5 times around
lagoon. rix, and add 3/4 pint to nonmetallic sample container.
D. Broilet or Turkey Litter
i. House litter
A. Visually inspect litter for areas of varying quality, e.g. ,
areas around feeders and waterers, and estimate percent of
floor surface in each area,
b. Take about 5 litter subsamples at locations proportionate to
item a. E.g. , if 20% of litter of .similar visual quality is
Around feeders and waterers; take 1 subsample there and the
other 4 subsamples from' remainder of floor surface.
c. At each location,-collect litter frcin a 5" �y £" arza down to
earth floor and place in a plastic bucket.
d. After 5 subsamples have been added to the bucket, mix, and add
about 2-3 lbs litter to a nonmetallic sample container such as
a 1-gallon freezer bag and seal.
ii. From stockpile
a. Take stibsamples from about 5 locations at least 18" into pile:
b. Mix, add 2-3 lbs to nonmetallic sample container and seal.

_ 3 - 3of3
II. SAHPLE PREPARATION AND TRANSFER
A. Place sample into an expandable container that can be sealed. Rinse
residues from container with clean water but do not use disinfectants,
soaps, or treat in any other way.
B. Pack sample in ice, refrigerate, freeze, or transfer to lab quickly.
C. Hand-deli-:ery is :cost reliable way of sample transfer.
D. If mailed, protect sample container with packing material such as
newspaper, box or package with wrapping paper, and tape.
E. Commercial sample containers and mailers are also available. Contacts:
i. AFL Eastern Agricultural Lab, Inc. iii. Polyfoam Packers Corp.
7621 ' hitepine Road 2320 S. Foster Avenue
Richmond, VA 23237 'Wheeling, IL 60090
Ph: [phone] Ph: [phone]
ii. Fisher Scientific Co. iv. NASCO
3315 'Winton Road 901 Janesville Avenue
Raleigh, NC 27604 Fort Atkinson, WI 53538
Ph: [phone] Ph: (414)563,-2446
F. Private analytical labs are available, but sample analyses are costly.
G. The NCDA provides this service for North Carolina residents.
i. Address: North Carolina Department of Agriculture
Agronomic Division
Plant/Waste/Solution Advisory Section
Blue Ridge Road Center
P.O. Box 27647
Raleigh, NC 27611
Ph: [phone]
Attn: Dr. Ray Campbell
ii. Forward $4 along with the sample.
iii. Include the following identification information with sample:
a. Livestock species (dairy, swine, turkey, etc.)
b. Livestock usage (swine-nursery, finishing; turkey-breeders,
brooderhouse, grower, number flocks grown on litter; etc. )
c. Waste type (dairy-lot scraped manure, liquid slurry; swine-pit
slurry, lagoon liquid, sludge; broiler-house litter, stockpile
iv. Routine analyses performed on all samples: N, P, K, Ca, Mg, Na,
S, Fe, Mn, Zn, Cu, B
v. Additional analyses performed upon request: DH, Mo, Cd, Ni, Pb

Davidson Soil Water Conservation T`-strict
Crousedale Farm
Phone Numbers
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ds n. ©ii.&. ater:Cons;ervatioi :. s i t:.
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V� 01' bunty Emerg-erich.il�Sanagmkt...:..:.:.......•...
. .
IMP ORTAN Y
Implement this plan if any part of the waste management system for this operation fails
or results in overapplication of waste, or discharge of waste to the waters of North Carolina!
DO NOT WAIT or PROCRASTINATE if there is a problem! Make every effort to ensure
that animal waste does not reach surface waters...or neighboring propertyM
This plan should be posted and accessible to all persons involved in the day-to-day
operation of this facility!!)
Post in a Prominent PlaceM DAVIDSON County NC

Davidson Soil Water Conservation T Notrict
,.,. at _.
Crousedale Farm
1. Stop the release of wastes Depending on the situation, this may or may not be possible. Suggested
actions are listed below.
Leakage from within and around Houses
Repair roofs,side curtains to keep leaking/blowing rain out of houses...divert runoff away from houses
Repair leaking waterers,waterlines in and around houses
Clean up gable ends of all tracked/spilled litter from cleanout operations
Runoff of Field Applied Waste
Immediately stop waste application Evaluate and eliminate reason(s)for runoff
Contain waste in a temporary diversion Evaluate application rate for fields where runoff occured
Incorporate waste to prevent runoff
Transportation Spillage
Report accidents involving a spill immediatly
Contain waste as in'Runoff from Field Applied Waste'above
Stockpiled Litter
Cover litter stockpiles with plastic
Divert surface water away from litter stockpile
Remove/Relocate stockpiles...construct a litter storage structure or manage litter clean-out to minimize stockpiling
2. Assess the extent of problem and record obvious damages.
Did waste reach any surface waters? Could spilled waste reach surface waters?
Estimate volume of waste released and duration of event Could a rain event cause waste to reach surface waters?
Note Damage...employee injury,fish kills,property damage Are potable wells endangered(on or off property)?
Did spilled waste leave the property? Estimate how much waste reached surface waters
3. Contact appropriate agencies. See numbers posted on front of this plan.
Call the DWQ(Division of Water Quality)...Regional Office or After Hours Emergency number
Have the following information ready. Your name,facility,telephone number,details from Item 2 above,
exact location of facility,direction of movement of spill,weather/wind
conditions,corrective measures taken,seriousness of situation
Call local EMS phone number if spill leaves property or enters surface waters...instruct EMS to contact Health Department
Contact local SWCD-NRCS Office for advice/technical assistance(also may want to contact Extension Service Office)
4. If none of 3 above works
Call 911 or Sherrifs Department,explain situation and ask personnel to contact the proper agencies.
5. Contact the Contractor of your choice to begin repair of problem to minimize off-site damage.
Contractor Name: Phone:
6. Contact the Technical Representative who prepared the waste management plan for this operation.
Technical Specialist: Lloyd Phillips Jr. �,r Worts Phone: [phone]
7. Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to rectify damage, repair
system and reassess the waste management plan to ensure no future release of waste.
Post in a Prominent PlaceM DAVIDSON County NC

UaUA Natural KeSourcels Vonservatlon ,ervlce
Checklis
ts for Animal
m a/ i OP erat
:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.
on s
Insect Control Checklist - Dry Systems
Source BMPs to Control Insects
Feeders Feed Spillage Design, operate and maintain feed systems
(e.g. bunkers and troughs)to minimize
accumulation of decaying wastage.
Clean up spillage routinely(e.g., 7-10 day
interval during the summer; 15-30 day interval
during winter).
Feed Storage Accumulation of feed Reduce moisture accumulation within and
residues around perimeter of feed storage areas by
insuring drainage away from site and/or
providing adequate containment(e.g., covered
bin for brewer's grain and similar high moisture
grain products). _
Inspect for and remove or breakup
accumulated solids in filter strips around feed
storage as needed.
Animal Holding Areas Accumulations of animal Eliminate low areas that trap moisture along
wastes and feed wastage fences and other locations where waste
accumulates and distrubance by animals is
minimal
Maintain fence rows and grass filter strips
around animal holding areas to minimize
accumulations of wastes(i.e., inspect for and
remove or break up accumulated solids as
needed).
DAVIDSON County NC

vau►a rracurai Kesources L;onseirvation Service
Insect Control Checklist - Dry Systems (continued)
Source BMPs to Control Insects
Dry Manure Handling Systems Accumulations of animal Remove spillage routinely(e.g., 7-10 day
wastes interval during summer; 15-30 day interval
during winter)where manure is loaded for land
application or disposal.
Provide for adequate drainage around manure
stockpiles.
psnect oT r and remove or�rea up-
accumulated wastes in grass filter strips
around stockpiles and manure handling areas
as needed.
Odor Control Checklist - Poultry Dry litter
Source F ; r BMPs to Control Odor
Farmstead Poultry Production Vegetative or wooded buffers, Recommended
best management practices, Good judgement
and common sense
Ventilation exhaust fans Volitile gases, Dust Fan maintenance, efficient air movement
Indoor Surfaces Dust Vacumn/Washdown between flocks
Dead Birds Carcass decomposition Proper disposition of carcases(see mortality
management)
Dead bird disposal areas Carcass decomposition - Complete covering of carcases in burial pits,
Dead bird disposal pits Proper loaction/construction of pits, Tight
fitting disposal it covers
Carcass decomposition - Refer to composter operating instructions, use
Dead bird composting proper recipe, prevent anerobic conditions,
facility cover daily mortality with manure
Incomplete combustion- Secondary stack burners
Incinerators
Standing water around Improper drainage, Grade and landscape so that water drains
facilities Microbial decomposition of away from facilities
Qr anic matter
DAVIDSON County NC

Mortalit
y Management t
eh s
ortat.� ..m. . �i��. ..m...E...�df... .>Et� let�ented.a�n.:.:.:.:.....:................................................
..........
.:.:: � c��x�eda 1, . .............. ................
Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours after
knowledge of death. Burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing
stream or public water body.
Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under NC G.S. 106-168.7
Renderer of choice for this animal operation
❑ Complete Incineration
Dead Poultry Only--- placing in a disposal pit. Size and design of pit
approved by the NC Department of Agriculture.
Any method approved by the NC State Veterinarian which involves
possible salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering
human or animal health. (Written approval of the State Veterinarian
must be attached.

P 4
EXHIBIT A-8
Waste Utilization Plan Agreement
Name of Farm Crousedale Farms
Owner/Manager Agreement
Uwe understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and maintenance procedures
established in the approved waste utilization plan for the farm named above. I(we)know that any expansion to the
existing design capacity of the waste treatment and storage facilities will require a new certification to be submitted
to the Division of Environmental Management(DEM)before the new animals are stocked. I(we)also understand
that there must be no discharge of waste nutrients form this systems to surface waters of the state from a storm
event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour storm. The approved plan will be filed on-site at the farm office and at
the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District and will be available for review by DEM upon request.
I(we)understand that I must own or have access to irrigation or other equipment,to land apply the animal waste
described in this waste utilization plan. This equipment must be available at the appropriate pumping time such
that no discharge occurs from the lagoon in a 25-year, 24-hour storm event. I also certify that the waste will be
applied on the land according to this plan at the appropriate times and at rates that no runoff occurs.
Name of Facility Owner(Please Print):
Signatu Date .3z& ��
Name of Manager(if different than owner)_.
Signature _ _ Date
Person Who Prepared Waste Utilization Plan:
Affiliation • A y!d ro. SN C.J) _ Phone No. --
Address S 6/ 61v s
Signature ,;��� � Date .
MRCS,NC
JUNE,1996

- .Total Acres 439.4

LSDAI Unlbid Stabs
DepartmMM Agriculture Davidson County, North Carolina Farm 1376
Tract 7535
2018 Program Year
Fr CLU Acres HEL Crop
1 5.87 UHEL
`s 2 3.56 UHEL
3 3.-45 UHEL Noncro land
4P r 4 4X45. UHEL Noncro land
Y Page Cropland Total: 9.43 acres
! ,� � � e j �►a � 1r
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+ 3,98 * �"
Davidson -`
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APOl �• r' AT~
Map Created October 24,2017
�_ ■' v e', '.'� _ Base Image Layer flown in 2016
r _- Common Land Unit
Crop land
Non-Cropland
Tract Boundary
Wetland Determination Identifiers
N i Y 7 Restricted Use
W E
• w 1] 175 3150 .700 0 Limited Restrictions
Iiii Exempt from Conservation
f Feet Compliance Provisions
USDA FSA maps are for FSA Program administration only. This map does not represent a legal survey or reflect actual ownership;rather it depicts the information provided directly from the producer and/or the NAIP Imagery. The producer
accepts the data'as Wand assumes all risks associated with Its use. The USDA Farm Service Agency assumes no responsibility for actual or consequential damage incurred as a result of any user's reliance on this date outside FSA Programs.
Wetland identifiers do not represent the size,shape,or specific determination of the area. Referto your original determination(CPA-026 and attached maps)for exact boundaries and determinations or contact NRCS.

Davidson County Map Output "age ra�c ui
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of the information contained on this ma•-.
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of the information contained on this map.
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Soil Map—Davidson County,North Carolina
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A 0 200 400 800 1,200 m
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0 500 1,000 2,000 3,000
USDA Natural Resources Web Soil Survey 2.1 Conservation Servi 3/10/2OO9
ce National Cooperative Soil Survey Page 1 of 3

Soil Map—Davidson County,North Carolina,and Randolph County,North Carolina
a N
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USDA Natural Resources Web Soil Survey 2.1 Conservation Service 3/10/2009
National Cooperative Soil Survey Page 1 of 3

Soil Map—Davidson County,North Carolina
MAP LEGEND MAP INFORMATION
Area of Interest(AOI) t Very Stony Spot Plop Scale:1:15,700 if printed on A size(8.5"x 11")sheet.
0 Area of Interest(AOI) f Wet Spot The soil surveys that comprise your AOi were mapped at 1:24,000.
Soils Soil Map Units A Other Please rely on the bar scale on each map sheet for accurate map
measurements.
Special Line Features
Special Point Features Gully Source of Map: Natural Resources Conservation Service
Blowout VVeb Soil Survey URL: hftp://websollsurvey.nres.usda.gov
Borrow Pit Short Steep Slope Coordinate System: UTM Zone 17N NAD83
�.X. Other Clay Spot This product is generated from the USDA-NRCS certified data as of
Political Features the version date(s)listed below.
+ Closed Depression r� Cities
Soil Survey Area: Davidson County,North Carolina
X Gravel Pit Water Features Survey Area Data: Version 11,Jan 19,2007
.• Gravelly Spot Oceans Date(s)aerial images were photographed: 6/15/2006
a Landfill Streams and Canals The orthophoto or other base map on which the soil lines were
A Lava Flow Transportation compiled and digitized probably differs from the background
+++ Rails imagery displayed on these maps.As a result,some minor shifting
46 Marsh or swamp of map unit boundaries may be evident.
OR Mine or Quarry +" Interstate Highways
p Miscellaneous Water US Routes
p Perennial Water Major Roads
v Rock Outcrop -V Local Roads
+ Saline Spot
Sandy Spot
Severely Eroded Spot
p Sinkhole
yk Slide or Slip
Sodic Spot
J! Spoil Area
t ce Stony Spot
6M EY
e,
trt
Natural Resources Web Soil Survey 2.1 3/10/2009
Conservation Service National Cooperative Soil Survey Page 2 of 3

Soil Map-Davidson County,North Carolina,and Randolph County,North
Carolina
Chap Unit Legend
Davidson County,North Carolina(NC057)
Map Unit Symbol Map Unit Name Acres in AOI Percent of AOI
BaB Badin channery silt loam,2 to 8 percent slopes 329.7 11.1%
BaD Badin channery silt loam,8 to 15 percent 126.6 4.3%
slopes
BaE Badin channery silt loam,15 to 30 percent 66.6 2.2%
slopes
CmB Cid-Misenheimer complex,0 to 4 percent 7.5 0.3%
slopes
EnB Enon fine sandy loam,2 to 8 percent slopes 3.5 0.1%
EnD Enon fine sandy loam,8 to 15 percent slopes 5.4 0.2%
ErB Enon gravelly loam,2 to 8 percent slopes 212.5 7.2%
EsD Enon very stony loam,4 to 15 percent slopes 43.0 1.4%
GeB Georgeville sift loam,2 to 8 percent slopes 621.8 20.9%
GeD Georgeville silt loam,8 to 15 percent slopes 215.7 7.3%
GnD Goldston very channery silt loam,4 to 15 9.5 0.3%
percent slopes
HeB Hemdon silt loam,2 to 8 percent slopes 50.7 1.7%
HeD Hemdon silt loam,8 to 15 percent slopes 27.9 0.9%
KyB Kirksey silt loam,2 to 6 percent slopes 355.1 12.0%
Ok . Oakboro silt loam,frequently flooded 154.0 5.2%
UwD Uwharrie stony silt loam,4 to 15 percent 179.1 6.0%
slopes,very bouldery
UwF Uwharrie stony sift loam,15 to 45 percent 544.0 18.3%
slopes,very bouldery
W Water 2.7 0.1
Subtotals for Soil Survey Area 2,955.5 99.6%
Totals for Area of Interest 2,968.21 100.0%
Randolph County,North Carolina(NC151)
Map Unit Symbol Map Unit Name Acres in AOI Percent of AOI
BaC Badin-Tarrus complex,8 to 15 percent slopes 0.0 0.0%
GbC Georgeville silt loam,4 to 15 percent slopes, 2.8 0.1%
extremely stony
GdE Georgeville silt loam,15 to 45 percent slopes, 9.8 0.3%
extremely bouldery
RvA Riverview sandy loam,0 to 2 percent slopes, 0.0 0.0%
frequently flooded
Subtotals for Soil Survey Area 12.6 0.4%
Totals for Area of Interest 2,968.2 100.0%
" Natural Resources Web Soil Survey 2.1 3/10/2009
Conservation Service National Cooperative Soil Survey Page 3 of 3

Soil Map—Davidson County,North Carolina
Map Unit Legend
Davidson County,North Carolina(NC057)
Map Unit Symbol Map Unit Name Acres in AOI Percent of AOI
BaB Badin channery silt loam,2 to 8 percent slopes 230.2 23.6%
BaD Badin channery silt loam,8 to 15 percent slopes 26.5 2.7%
BaE Badin channery silt loam,15 to 30 percent slopes 30.8 3.2%
EnB Enon fine sandy loam,2 to 8 percent slopes 13.6 1.4%
ErB Enon gravelly loam,2 to 8 percent slopes 200.1 20.5%
EsD Enon very stony loam,4 to 15 percent slopes 18.9 1.9%
GeB Georgeville silt loam,2 to 8 percent slopes 209.8 21.5%
GeD Georgeville sift loam,8 to 15 percent slopes 40.5 4.1%
KyB Kirksey silt loam,2 to 6 percent slopes 96.5 9.9%
Ok Oakboro silt loam,frequently flooded 67.6 6.9%
UwD Uwharrie stony silt loam,4 to 15 percent slopes, 35.0 3.6%
very bouldery
UwF Uwharrie stony silt loam,15 to 45 percent slopes, 5.3 0.5%
very bouldery
W Water 2.3 0.2%
Totals for Area of Interest 976.9 100.0%
Natural Resources Web Soil Survey 2.1 3/10/2009
`" Conservation Service National Cooperative Soil Survey Page 3 of 3

Soil Map—Davidson County,North Carolina,and Randolph County,North Carolina
MAP LEGEND MAP INFORMATION
Area of Interest(AOI) Very Stony Spot Map Scale:1:28,600 if printed on A size(8.5"x 11")sheet.
0 Area of Interest(AOI) Wet Spot The soil surveys that comprise your AOI were mapped at 1:24,000.
Solis Soil Map Units Other Please rely on the bar scale on each map sheet for accurate map
measurements.
Special Line Features
Special Point Features Gully Source of Map: Natural Resources Conservation Service
r,i Blowout Short Steep Slope Web Soil Survey URL: http://websoiisurvey.nres.usda.gov
® Borrow Pit Coordinate System: UTM Zone 17N NAD83
� -X.- Other Clay Spot This product is generated from the USDA-NRCS certified data as of
Political Features the version date(s)listed below.
{ Closed Depression
0 Cities Soil Survey Area: Davidson County,North Carolina
X Gravel Pit Water Features Survey Area Data: Version 11,Jan 19,2007
Gravelly Spot oceans Soil Survey Area: Randolph County,North Carolina
of Landfill Streams and Canals Survey Area Data: Version 16,Jan 7,2008
A Lava Flow Transportation Your area of interest(AOI)includes more than one soil survey area.
46 +,+ Rails These survey areas may have been mapped at different scales,with
Marsh or swamp a different land use in mind,at different times,or at different levels
x Mine or Quarry Interstate Highways of detail.This may result in map unit symbols,soil properties,and
US Routes interpretations that do not completely agree across soil survey area
p Miscellaneous Water boundaries.
p Perennial Water Major Roads Date(s)aerial images were photographed: 6/15/2006
v Rock outcrop -1%.1 Local Roads The orthophoto or other base map on which the soil lines were
+ Saline Spot compiled and digitized probably differs from the background
imagery displayed on these maps.As a result,some minor shifting
Sandy Spot of map unit boundaries may be evident.
Severely Eroded Spot
Sinkhole
Slide or Slip
p Sodic Spot
a Spoil Area
4 Stony Spot
�. Natural Resources Web Soil Survey 2.1 3/10/2009
Conservation Service National Cooperative Soil Survey Page 2 of 3

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cco%nr•c — ------ - -

Decision-maker Date:
t+rzSL44
Animal units
1. Animal type ._._ g�1 T� 3. Number of animals(N)------------ /90
2. Animal weight,Ibs(w)_ Q 4. Animal units, AU=Wx N =----- _Z5W
1000
Manure volume
5. Daily volume of manure production 7- Total volume of manure production for
per AU,ft3/AU/day(DVM)= /,Z/O— animal type forstorage period,ft3
VMD=AU x DVM x 0 =
6. Storage period,days (D)= _________________ O 8.Total manure production for storage period,ft3 (TVM) ---------
Wastewater volume .jp0 y� vy X 47,0 7,-js �B
9.Daily wastewater volume per 11.Total wastewater volume for /
AU,ft3/AU/day (DWW)= storage period,ft3(TWW) -=---------------------- ------60 _
10.Total wastewater volume for animal
` description for storage period,ft3
WWD= DWW x AU x D =
Clean water volume Runoff volume r r
12.Clean water added during storage period,ft3 (CW) -0 - 13.Runoff volume',f13(ROV) (attach ducumentation)__________ _-4Art/
Solids accumulation
'For waste storage ponds with a watershed and without emergency outflow provision,
14.Volume of solids accumulation,It'(VSA)__________ -d- the runoff volume from the value for the 25-year,24-hourstorm must be doubled.
Minimum waste storage volume requirement
15. Waste storage volume,ft3(WSV)= TVM+TWW+CW+ROV+VSA
= 33 51k; + /W + + +
Pond sizing
16.Sizing by trial and error
Side slope ratio,(Z) _ . V must be equal to or greater than WSV= to
Rectangular pond, Circular pond,
V- (4xZ3xd31+ (ZxBLxd2) + (SW x pp BL� d) V=(1.05xZ2xd3) + (1.57xWxZxd2) + (0.79xW2zd)
caktECT xZ�xd3�+�Z,x81.xdZ)A(Xx13WY,a �+�13WXBI_xd)
FoRM�I�A ��
Trial Bottom width Bottom length Depth- Volume Trial Bottom diameter Depth' Volume
no. ft (BW) it(BL) ft(d) ft3 (V) no. (DIA) ft(d) it,(V)
Depth must be adjusted in Step 17
Depth adjustment
17. Depth adjustment
Depth,ft(d) --_--_ -- Add depth required to operate emergency outflow'______________ + . Z_
Add depth of precipitation less evaporation-+__+ O•�s Add for freeboard 1.0 foot minimum ________________________ + .0
(For the storage period) ( 1 -
Adddepthof25-year,24-hourstorm ___4 O.S Final depth______________________________________________ /Z•o
(only for ponds without a drainage area)
H the pond design does not include a spillway or other automatic oulfloav device and the pond does not have a watershed,use depth of 25 year,24-hour
storm precipitation- /f the pond design does not include a spillway or other automatic outflow device and the pond has a watershed,use depth of the
volume of the 25-year,24-hourstorm runoff.
1OA-2 (2IO-AWhiFl1,4/92)

U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTUI KC-ENG-40
Soil Conservation SerViCe Rev- 7/9.
P LAO O F EXCAVATED WASTE STORAGE PIT
NAIKE: -� `,�/ ��,- cs�.� g � —Date:
county:
Address: 1'W, V z�d:�'�
!S3
-LENGTH
\ SIDE SLOPE PTO 1
/007 \ AVE. TOP ELEV. Q
ew
w J YID SECTION
// \ o ! /�
AVE. BOTTOM ELEV.
L, t ENGTH
(See back for volu.e calculations)
Use of facility:
Capacity: Gallons Ft3
Soil Type:'
Bench Mark Description
SUMMARY
Bottom- Elev.
Normal Liguid Level Elev.
Storage for normal Precip. (+) Ft.
Maximum Liquid Level Elev.
25 yr. Storm Storage (+) Ft.
Crest ESW Elev.
Max.Flow Depth (+) Ft.
Freeboard (+) _ _ Ft.
Top of Dam �) Elev.
Y /J
v_ ,,7 X
IV z /30,7!r1(,-43

U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTM NC-ENG-40
Soil Conservation Semite Rev. 7/91
PLAN OF EXCAVATED WASTE STORAGE PIT
NAME: r
��, �/1 l ��� :L �s.- �� :-� Ad Date
county:
Address• /.J�; c ?.�►/- _ .
LENGTH
SIDE SLOPE PTO I /
161 AVE. TOP ELEV. /�,
i
SECTION /
---�-- IL9.�
i AVE. BOTTOM ELEV.
LENGTH
(See back for voluiaa calculations)
Use of facility:
Capacity: Gallons Ft3
Soil Type:-
Bench Mark Description
SDIrmy
Bottom. Elev.
Normal Liguid Level Elev.
Storage for normal Precip. (+) Ft.
Maximum Liquid Level Elev.
25 yr. Storm Storage (+) Ft.
Crest ESW Elev.
Max.Flow Depth (+) Ft.
Freeboard (+) - __ _ Ft.
Top of Dam Elev.�

■a ara aavaavva aa+• a � ..a,av av v..�..r..�•a. r.�.�� �.w.�..
Decisionmaker. Date-
Animal units
1. Animal type_ ._._ W 3. Number of animals(N)____________
2. Animal weight,Ibs(W) 4. Animal units, AU= Wx N
1000
Manure volume
5. Daily volume of manure production 7. Total volume of manure production for
per AU,ft3/AU/day(DVM)= animal type for storage period,113
VMD=AU x DVM x D =
6. Storage period,days (D)_ ----------------- -�6S g.Total manure production for storage period,ft3 (TVM)
Wastewater volume Z 60 5.rl.,l " X 90 O'er s " 7, V8
9.Daily wastewater volume per 11.Total wastewater volume for
AU,ft3/AU/day (DWW)= storage period,ft3(TWW) ------ ------------------------ - 74'0
10.Total wastewater volume for animal
description for storage period,ft3 36,5,•
WW0= DWW x AU x D
Clean water volume Runoff volume
12.Clean water added during storage period,ft3 (CW) 13.Runoff volume',ft3(ROV) (attach documentation)---------
Solids accumulation 'For waste storage ponds with a watershed and without emergency outflow provision.
14.Volume of solids accumulation,ft3(VSA) — U — the runoff volume from the value for the 25 year,24-hour storm must be doubled.
IMinimum waste storage volume requirement
15. Waste storage volume,113(WSV)= TVM+TWW+CW+ROV+VSA
Pond sizing
16.Sizing by trial and error
Side slope ratio,(Z) _ .. 2 _ V must be equal to or greater than WSV= 698 ft3
Rectangular pond. ,; V'o Circular pond,
2 3 � �Y Pik
V= (4 xZ3x d )+ (ZxBLxd2) + (BWxY d) V=(1.05xZ2xd3) + (1.57x W x Z x d2) + (0.79 x W2xd)
CoRRuT �� (y ,rZzxd3)4ZxBLx0)ACzx13v4Kdz�+�TSWXBLxd�
FoRM4�A �—
Trial Bottom width Bottom length Depth' Volume Trial Bottom diameter Depth` Volume
no. It(BW) it(BL) It(d) ft3 (V) no. (DIA) 1t (d) it3 (V)
Depth must be adjusted in Step 17.
Depth adjustment
17. Depth adjustment
Depth,It(d)_ - %8 Add depth required to operate emergency outflow'______________ + O_S
Add depth of precipitation less evaporation___ Add for freeboard(1.0 toot minimum)-------------------------- /0
(For the storage period)
Add depth of 25-year,24-hour storm __ +_ Final depth______________________________________________ ZZ.q'
(only for ponds without a drainage area)
'if the pond design does not include a spillway or other automatic outflow device and the pond does not have a watershed,use depth of 25-year,24-hour
storm precipitation. If the pond design does not include a spillway or other automatic outflow device and the pond has a watershed,use depth of the
volume of the 25 year,24-hourstorm runoff.
10A-2 (210-AWMF7i,4192)

U. S. DEPARTMEXT OF AGRICULTL NC-EkG-40
Soil Conservation Serlice Rev_ 7/97
_
PLAID OF EXCAVATED WASTE STORAGE PIT
NAME• �.o �� �. _ Date• 121f,
County: ►i Boa
Address:
LENGTH
\ 8t DE SLOPE TO 1 /
; AVE. TOP ELEY.
r. \ R 7 9 MID SECTION
44 / o AVE. 'BOTTOM ELEV.
LENGTH
(See beck for volum calculations)
Use of facility:
Capacity: Gallons Ft3
Soil Type:'
Bench Mark Description
80rIIiARY
Bottom Elev.
Normal Liguid Level Elev.
Storage for normal Precip. (+) Ft.
Maximum Liquid Level Elev.
25 yr. Storm Storage (+) Ft.
Crest ESW Elev.
Max.Flow Depth (+) Ft.
Freeboard (+) Ft.
Top of Dam Elev.
9 q 13 3)�(3l2$)4 '� s738�

U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTL NC-ENG-40
Soil Conservation Sarti-ca Rev- 7/9,
PLAID OF EXCAVATED WASTE STORAGE PIT
NAME: � ��� rr�s Date•
County: ,0 tJ
r
Address:14.
LENGTH ��6
SIDE SLOPE & TO 1 /
�' w
c AVE. TOP ELEV. Q�
---ZZ--MID SECTION
\ f -
7d'f---�-- 12 /
CL
7
I1Q7; -­AVE. BOTTOM ELEY. /
LENGTH
(See beck for volume calculations)
Use of facility: - IT,
Capacity: Gallons s8 Ft3
Soil Type:-
Bench Mark Description
SIIrII�SARY
Bottom. Elev.
Normal Liguid Level Elev.
Storage for normal Precip. (+) .
Maximum Liquid Level Elev.
25 yr. Storm Storage (+) Ft.
Crest ESW Elev.
Max.Flow Depth (+) Ft.
Freeboard (+) a�-_ Ft.
Top of Dam Elev.

vvvrKsneeE JUA-o— immy preclpitarion mmus aporation
Dec=sionmaker: Date:
Site: —_--
D AV l ().SoN CouruTy
Annual FWS Evaporatioi
3�0- JJr inches
Monthly portion of Monthly Month y p y Monthly precipitation
annual evaporation evaporation less evaporation
MPAE(percent) ME(Inches)' MPLE(inches)
.January February83 ,March g 2
2 1. 50
April 3. z 7 10 3.(a s —d.3
May 3. 80 2 9 3 _O,5
,June . 14 13 4.�5 — 0.�
Duly . 4.43 13 4. s — 0.3 2
August 4. 22 / 2 3
September 3• S 7 O, 2
October - 15 7 2.5�
CL
November 2. 8 7 5' S
December 3•? 3 3 1 . 0
'ME=FWSx MPAE
Storage or treatment period,days(D)
months=
Critical successive months
Monthly precipitation Monthly precipitation
Month less evaporation Month
MPLE (inches) less evaporation
MPLE (inches)
OC . ' •S _ DEC 2, 61
► V . 04
E 2. G,1 FEB.
TAN . 5
MAR. 11 . 50 -
Total -----}-O, '- --------------------------------------- `], 3 1 N
------------------ FoR 3 MONTHS
FOR (aMpNTHS
(210-AWMFH,4/92)

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7

US Degar tment of Agriculture
Soil Conservation Service
RUNOFF COMPUTATION -SHEET
prepared:, for
n c r r.
i�-at 4--r—_�
. a 3 in
' Davidson County, North .'Carolina
°Designer. 1 phillips Checker
Date 02/16/93 Date ----------------
- - ---------------
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Feedlot runoff
';.;..: Land Use and Condition Acres by hydrologic sail group_-_
ac . A ac. D ac . C ac . D
------------
-ban Areas *# VEGETATION ESTABLISHED
.Pavement.roofs.commercial .. 98 .2>:98 •98 98
atershed Slope = 2.0 1% Drainage Area = 0.2 acre_=. Curve Number = 93
mtershed Length - 92 ft . Tc = 0.03 hr . Rainfall Type -- II
Frequency 24-h:- rainfall Runoff Peal:: discharce I a/P
1 - ;:r . 3.0 in. 2.77 i:-�, 1 cfs. t).C�1
2 - yr . 3.5 in. 3.27 in. 1 cfs. 0.01
5 - yr . 4.4 in. 4. 16 in. 2 cfs. 0.01
10 - yr . 5. 1 in. 4.86 in. 2 cfs. DI
25 - yr . 6.0 in. 5.76 its. 2 cfs. 0.01
6.6 in. 6.36 in. 2 cfs. 0.01
100 - yr . 7.3 in. 7.06 in. 3 cfs. 0,01
Drainage curves Oa = 0. 1 cfs. Qc = 0.0 cfs.
'G•lb = 0.0 cfs. Od = 0.0 cfs.
Al/.) O 7 f/J 7£r//J3 LJA57; 140 D^$W

SAL-NC-1141
n
US Departmet of Agricul t�:� e
Sc,il Conservation Service
RUNOFF COMPUTATION SHEET
-W Y. prepared
4
77
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Dav i dsc�n-,County Nor th:- Carro l illa, }' ,
; L Desianer LL Phi11ies Checker--
Date 12/10 96 Date - -_`---- ---
Yr#####Y#14••1f•##�#####•k•###�(•�3e••Y•lf'•�#d4�•!F###•!F#•!E•3F•k##•k#####•1F••#"1f••}{-•�Q-•1F�F•'f�?!'#,'1E�'iF,j!F#�!•#3F•�F•!F.##'kdf"1F•###di'#
South Feedlot
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Land Use. ar-rd Condition- Acres by hydrologic soil group
ac . A ac. B ac . C ac . U
-ban Areas •? * VEGETATION ESTABLISHED �u
Pavement.roo s.cr::rmerc.i-.1 9e .29-9S 48 Gc
latershed Slope = 2.0 % Drainage Area 0.3 ,=;Ci"L-S CLdrve N..tfTbe - 99
-tershed Len nth 79 ft . Tc - 0. 02 hr . Ra: :nfaI1 T:oc
F; c -� in:rt �,.� ]. R:.:�:cf-f 6 �:..c!:�..-n_e '{_...'F'
eaz., n-.'4 2 - it r':i _.
i - ';:r- . 3.0 ln. 2.!! ir,. 3
2 — yr . 37.5 in. 3.27 in. 2 cf--. 0.01
- yr' . 4=4 in 2 -f=. t;.C?#
i t — yr . 5. I :i. Z... PA
,7, i 3
5i's -- yr . 6.6 in. 6.36 in. 4 tfs. 0.+:'?�
i00 4 fs• . .r
Dra,i a curves C3a 0.0 cfs.
�NCIL41/£d' Q.120Tr CDIjYb�/E-/ �,�, n;��r �id�+ F-'/A07'. 7S
LJRs{ ,02" / V- D.Z 19- I-AAd
MAR -2 2019
F, �®pewdons Sedgy'"

1
US Decartment of Agriculture
Soil Conservation Ser'vlcc:
RUNOFF COMPUTATION SHEET
prepared- 'for.'..: art, r•-.., ;_.. 'ti - `.. r " -
fx y 1 in
4 David5on . County. North Carolina
Deai'oner= I- ph i 11 ips Checker ,. ---------------
Date, :' .12/10/6 Date ----;__-_______
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Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
Source Cause BMPs to Control Insects Site Specific Practices
Liquid Systems _
Flush gutters Accumulation of solids O Flush system is designed and operated sufficiently
to remove accumulated solids from gutters as
designed
O Remove bridging of accumulated solids at
discharge
Lagoons and pits Crusted solids 0 Maintain lagoons, settling basins and pits where
pest breeding is apparent to minimize the crusting
of solids to a depth of no more than 6 to 8 inches
over more than 30 percent of surface
Excessive vegetative Decaying vegetation O Maintain vegetative control along banks of
growth lagoons and other impoundments to prevent
accumulation of decaying vegetative matter along
waters edge on impoundment's perimeter.
Dry Systems
Feeders - Feed spillage O Design, operate, and maintain feed systems
(e.g., bunkers and troughs)to minimize the
accumulation of decaying wastage
0 Clean up spillage on a routine basis(e.g., 7- to 10-
day interval during summer; 15- to 30-day interval
during winter)
AMIC -November 11, 1996,page 1

Insect Control Checklist for Animal Operations
Source Cause BMPs to Control Insects Site Specific Practices
Feed storage Accumulations of feed O Reduce moisture accumulation within and around
residues immediate perimeter of feed storage areas by
ensuring drainage is away from site and/or providing
adequate containment(e.g., covered bin for
brewer's grain and.similar high moisture grain
products)
O Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
solids in filter strips around feed storage as needed
Animal holding areas i Accumulations of Animal O Eliminateolow areas that trap moisture along fences a
wastes and feed wastage and other locations where waste accumulates and
disturbance by animals is minimal
O Maintain fence rows and filter strips around animal
holding areas to minimize accumulations of wastes
(i.e., inspect for and remove or break up
accumulated solids as needed
Dry manure handling Accumulations of animal O Remove spillage on a routine basis (e.g.,
systems wastes 7- to 10-day interval during summer; 15- to 30-day
interval during winter)where manure is loaded for
land application or disposal
O Provide for adequate drainage around manure 3
stockpiles
O Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
wastes in filter strips around stockpiles and manure _ v
to
handling areas as needed
For more information contact: W
Cooperative Extension Service,Department of Entomology, Box 7613, North Carolina State University, Raleigh,NC 27695-7613.
AMIC -November 11, 1996,page 2

Cattle Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
Farmstead • Dairy production Cl Vegetative or wooded buffers
❑ Recommended best management practices
❑ Good judgment and common sense
Paved lots or barn • Wet manure-covered ❑ Scrape or flush daily
alley surfaces surfaces ❑ Promote drying with proper ventilation
❑ Routine checks and maintenance on waterers,
hydrants, pipes, stock tanks o
Bedded areas Urine ❑ Promote drying with proper ventilation o
• Partial microbial ❑ Replace wet or manure-covered bedding to
decomposition
- o
Manure dry stacks • Partial microbial ❑ Provide liquid drainage for stored manure
decomposition
Storage tank or • Partial microbial ❑ Bottom or mid-level loading
basin surface decomposition ❑ Tank covers
• Mixing while filling ❑ Basin surface mats of solids
• Agitation when emptying ❑ Minimize lot runoff and liquid additions
❑ Agitate only prior to manure removal
❑ Proven biological additives or oxidants
Settling basin • Partial microbial ❑ Liquid drainage from settled solids
surfaces decomposition ❑ Remove solids regularly
• Mixing while filling
• Agitation when emptying
Manure, slurry, or • Agitation when spreading ❑ Soil injection of slurry/sludges
sludge spreader . Volatile gas emissions ❑ Wash residual manure from spreader after use
outlets ❑ Proven biological additives or oxidants
April 18, 2006, page 1

Cattle Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
Uncovered manure, Volatile gas emissions while ❑ Soil injection of slurry/sludges
slurry, or sludge on drying ❑ Soil incorporation within 48 hours
field surfaces ❑ Spread in thin uniform layers for rapid drying
❑ Proven biological additives or oxidants
Flush tanks • Agitation of recycled lagoon ❑ Flush tank covers
liquid while tanks are filling ❑ Extend fill lines to near bottom of tanks with
anti-siphon vents
Outside drain • Agitation during wastewater ❑ Box covers
collection or junction conveyance
boxes
Lift stations • Agitation during sump tank ❑ Sump tank covers
filling and drawdown
End of drainpipes at • Agitation during wastewater ❑ Extend discharge point of pipes underneath
lagoon conveyance lagoon liquid level
Lagoon surfaces • Volatile gas emission ❑ Proper lagoon liquid capacity
• Biological mixing ❑ Correct lagoon startup procedures
• Agitation ❑ Minimum surface area-to-volume ratio
❑ Minimum agitation when pumping
❑ Mechanical aeration
❑ Proven biological additives
Irrigation sprinkler • High pressure agitation ❑ Irrigate on dry days with little or no wind
nozzles • Wind drift ❑ Minimum recommended operating procedure
❑ Pump intake near lagoon liquid surface
❑ Pump from second-stage lagoon
❑ Flush residual manure from pipes at end of
slurry/sludge pumpings
April 18, 2006,page 2

Cattle Farm Waste Management Odor Control Checklist
Source Cause BMPs to Minimize Odor _ Site Specific Practices
Dead animals • Carcass decomposition O Proper disposition of carcasses
Standing water • Improper drainage O Grade and landscape such that water drains away
around facilities . Microbial decomposition of from facilities
organic matter
Mud tracked onto • Poorly maintained access O Farm access road maintenance
public roads from roads
farm access
Additional Information: Available From :
Cattle Manure Management; .0200 RuleBMP Packet NCSU, County Extension Center
Dairy Educational Unit Manure Management System— Lake Wheeler Road Field Laboratory; EBAE 209-95 NCSU— BAE
Lagoon Design and Management for Livestock Manure Treatment and Storage; EBAE 103-83 NCSU— BAE
Management of Dairy Wastewater; EBAE 106-83 NCSU— BAE
Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment; EBAE Fact Sheet NCSU— BAE
Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies; PRO 107, 1995 Conference Proceedings Florida Cooperative Extension
vd
o�
April 18, 2006,page 3