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INSPECTION REPORT ROUTING SHEET
To be attached to all inspection reports in-house only.
Laboratory Cert. #: 5487
Laboratory Name: ECS Carolinas LLP
Inspection Type: Field Maintenance
Inspector Name(s): Todd Crawford
Inspection Date: June 18, 2014
Date Report Completed: June 25, 2014
Date Forwarded to Reviewer: June 25, 2014
Reviewed by: Tonja Springer
Date Review Completed: July 8, 2014
Cover Letter to use: Insp. Initial Insp. Reg.
Insp. No Finding Insp. CP
Corrected
Unit Supervisor/Chemist III: Dana Satterwhite
Date Received: 7/11/2014
Date Forwarded to Linda: 7/16/2014
Date Mailed: 7/16/2014
_____________________________________________________________________
On-Site Inspection Report
LABORATORY NAME: ECS Carolinas LLP
NPDES PERMIT #: NC0023965
ADDRESS: 6714 Netherlands Dr.
Wilmington, NC 28411
CERTIFICATE #: 5487
DATE OF INSPECTION: June 18, 2014
TYPE OF INSPECTION: Field Maintenance
AUDITOR(S): Todd Crawford
LOCAL PERSON(S) CONTACTED: Amy Conchas
I. INTRODUCTION:
This laboratory was inspected by a representative of the North Carolina Wastewater/Groundwater
Laboratory Certification (NC WW/GW LC) program to verify its compliance with the requirements of 15A
NCAC 2H .0800 for the analysis of environmental samples.
II. GENERAL COMMENTS:
The laboratory was clean and well organized. The facility has all the equipment necessary to perform the
analyses. Records were also well organized and quickly retrieved upon request.
Proficiency Testing (PT) samples for the 2014 proficiency testing calendar year have not yet been
analyzed. The laboratory is reminded that these results must be submitted to this office directly from the
vendor by September 30, 2014.
Current quality assurance policies for Field Laboratories and approved procedures for the analysis of
the facility’s currently certified parameters were provided at the time of the inspection.
Contracted analyses are performed by Pace Analytical Services, Inc. (Certification #67).
III. FINDINGS, REQUIREMENTS, COMMENTS AND RECOMMENDATIONS:
Documentation
Comment: Instrument identification for the meter used for Temperature, pH and Conductivity was not
documented on the field logs. The NC WW/GW LC Approved Procedure for the Analysis of Temperature,
NC WW/GW LC Approved Procedure for the Analysis of pH and NC WW/GW LC Approved Procedure
for the Analysis of Conductivity documents state: The following must be documented in indelible ink
whenever sample analysis is performed: Instrument identification. This requirement is a new policy that
has been implemented by our program since the last inspection. Demonstration of acceptable corrective
action (i.e., a new field parameter worksheet which identifies the meter) was received via email on June
18, 2014. No further response is necessary for this finding.
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Comment: The laboratory needed to increase the documentation of purchased materials and reagents.
The Quality Assurance Policies for Field Laboratories document states: All chemicals, reagents,
standards and consumables used by the laboratory must have the following information documented:
Date Received, Date Opened (in use), Vendor, Lot Number, and Expiration Date. A system (e.g.,
traceable identifiers) must be in place that links standard/reagent information to analytical batches in
which the solutions are used. This information must be retained for chemicals, reagents, standards and
consumables used for a period of five years. Consumable materials such as pH buffers and lots of pre-
made standards are included in this requirement. This requirement is a new policy that has been
implemented by our program since the last inspection. Demonstration of acceptable corrective action (i.e.,
a traceability log sheet showing traceability information for all pH buffers and conductivity standards
currently in-house) was received via email on June 18, 2014. No further response is necessary for this
finding.
A. Finding: Error corrections are not performed properly.
Requirement: All documentation errors must be corrected by drawing a single line through the
error so that the original entry remains legible. Entries shall not be obliterated by erasures or
markings. Wite-Out®, correction tape or similar products designed to obliterate documentation
are not to be used. Write the correction adjacent to the error. The correction must be initialed
by the responsible individual and the date of change documented. All data and log entries must
be written in indelible ink. Pencil entries are not acceptable. Ref: Quality Assurance Policies for
Field Laboratories.
pH – Standard Methods, 4500 H+B-2000
Comment: The field log did not include the units of measure. The North Carolina Administrative Code,
15A NCAC 02H .0805 (g) (1), states: “Data pertinent to each analysis must be maintained for five
years. Certified Data must consist of date collected, time collected, sample site, sample collector, and
sample analysis time. The field bench sheets must provide a space for the signature or initials of the
analyst, and proper units of measure for all analyses. Notification of acceptable corrective action (i.e., a
revised field sheet which shows the units of measure) was received via email on June 19, 2014. No
further response is necessary for this finding.
B. Finding: Values were reported to the client that exceeds the method specified accuracy of 0.1
units.
Requirement: By careful use of a laboratory pH meter with good electrodes, a precision of
±0.02 unit and an accuracy of ±0.05 unit can be achieved. However, ± 0.1 pH unit represents
the limit of accuracy under normal conditions, especially for measurement of water and poorly
buffered solutions. For this reason, report pH values to the nearest 0.1 pH unit. Ref: Standard
Methods, 4500 H+ B-2000, (6).
Conductivity – Standard Methods, 5210 B-1997
Comment: The Automatic Temperature Compensator (ATC) had not been verified. The North Carolina
Wastewater/Groundwater Laboratory Certification Approved Procedure for Analysis of Specific
Conductance (Conductivity) states: The ATC must be verified annually (i.e., every twelve months) and
the process documented. The ATC must be verified by analyzing a standard at 25 °C (the temperature
that conductivity values are compensated to) and a temperature(s) that brackets the temperature
ranges of the samples to be analyzed. This may require the analysis of a third temperature reading that
is > 25 °C. Demonstration of acceptable corrective action (i.e., documentation of an acceptable ATC
check) was received via email on June 18, 2014. No further response is necessary for this finding.
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IV. PAPER TRAIL INVESTIGATION:
No paper trail performed. Analyses performed are for a pre-treatment permit. No Discharge
Monitoring Reports (DMRs) are submitted. All data reports are photocopied and sent to the client and
to the Cape Fear Public Utility Authority.
V. CONCLUSIONS:
Correcting the above-cited findings will help this lab to produce quality data and meet certification
requirements. The inspector would like to thank the staff for its assistance during the inspection and
data review process. Please respond to all findings.
Report prepared by: Todd Crawford Date: June 23, 2014
Report reviewed by: Tonja Springer Date: July 8, 2014