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DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY
WILMINGTON DISTRICT, CORPS OF ENGINEERS
69 DARLINGTON AVENUE
WILMINGTON, NORTH CAROLINA 28403 -1343
REPLY TO
ATTENTION OF February 11, 2013
Regulatory Division
Action ID No SAW- 2006 -41244
Mr. David Levinson
Anderson Creek Partners, LP
125 Whispering Pines Drive
Spring Lake, North Carolina 28390
Dear Mr. Levinson:
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This is in response to your email of January 7, 2013 regarding your proposal that the
required conservation easement for Anderson Creek Club (ACC) on -site wetland mitigation be
held by the Club's Property Owner's Association (POA), or, in the alternative, a new non - profit
organization set up specifically to enforce the terms of the easement The requirement for an
easement holder is a condition of our issued March 7, 2012 Department of the Army (DA)
permit for impacts to waters and wetlands in the Anderson Creek South Development The
January 7 proposal was the result of a broader discussion on this topic that our staff held with
you and your consultant in our District Office on January 3, 2013 For the reasons outlined
below, we are prepared to accept your second option, a conservation easement held by a newly-
formed non - profit organization with no equity interest in the developer, subject to the conditions
outlined below.
We understand your difficulties associated with finding an appropriately qualified holder of
the ACC conservation easement We recognize that monitoring of wetlands and streams within a
subdivision can be difficult, and acknowledge that a POA or related non - profit would often be
better situated to accomplish onsite monitoring of some wetlands on the property, particularly
those adjacent to individual lots We recognize, however, some conflicts of interest that would
arise in these situations that will need to be addressed
The first conflict is that, for many years to come (up to 50), the developer of Anderson
Creek Club will control and manage the POA As the developer, or a builder working under the
authority of the developer's permit, is an entity that might encroach into these preserved wetland
areas, there is an unacceptable risk that the POA could have the incentive not to report or address
violations of the easement conditions caused by the developer or a builder. Additionally, even
after the developer's period of control has ended, the POA will be in a conflict of interest
position if its recreational lands and projects abut preserved wetlands, as the reasonable desire to
expand recreational opportunities could conflict with the responsibility to ensure the continued
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preservation of wetlands. Finally, the Corps' Mitigation Rule (at 33 CFR 332 7(a)(1)) discusses
the holder of such an easement as preferably being a "third party" precisely because it expects
there to be a separation of financial and philosophical interests between the landowner /permittee
and the easement holder. Both before and after control of the POA passes from the developer to
residents, the POA's interests will not always be aligned with the position of a truly third -party
easement holder
We discussed these concerns with you at our January 3 meeting, and you suggested, as
outlined in Option 2 of your letter to us, that the Club could establish a 501(c)(3) non - profit
organization to act as a truly separate third party holder of the easement, albeit one with some
ties to the development. Specifically, you would prefer that a majority of directors of the entity
be Anderson Creek residents, but expressed willingness at our meeting to eliminate financial
conflicts of interest between directors and the developer The covenants could be amended, or a
contract set up, to insure regular and continuing funding for the non - profit entity, and
empowering it to take action against violations of the easement. Subject to the following
conditions, we would be amenable to such an arrangement given the unique situations that exist
at ACC.
• All lands under conservation, as defined in permit condition (n) will be transferred to the
ACC POA to own and maintain within 120 days of this permit modification. The POA
will be required to accept transfer of the permit, and will maintain the lands in
accordance with the terms of the permit The POA shall not be allowed to transfer any of
the lands to a third party unless and until that third party agrees to accept transfer of the
permit, and the Corps is provided notification of the proposed transfer at least 30 days in
advance of such transfer.
• A separate 501(c)(3) non - profit conservation entity (hereinafter the "conservation
organization ") will be formed with a mission to preserve and protect the wetlands and
natural areas of the Anderson Creek Club property, and to enforce the terms of the
Conservation Easement. The entity will comply with all conditions of the NC General
Statues requisite to be a qualified holder of a conservation easement The terms of the
conservation easement will be subject to approval by the Corps
• The conservation entity will be formed and adequately staffed and financed within one
year of the date of permit modification; until that time, preservation of the conservation
areas shall be accomplished with the POA serving as the temporary holder of a
conservation easement, the terms of which shall be subject to approval by the Corps
• The directors and officers of the conservation organization will not have a financial
interest in, or closely tied to, the developer of Anderson Creek, a builder within
Anderson Creek, or any entity seeking to do work under the DA permits issued to
Anderson Creek Consultants, engineers, and others who do or have done work for the
developer would be considered to have financial interests closely tied to the developer.
Property owners within the development would be allowed to serve on the conservation
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organization as directors or officers, but at least 33% of the directors shall not be
property owners, and at least one director or officer shall have experience in land or
wetland conservation
• The POA will insure adequate funding is in place for the conservation organization to
carry out its duties competently, failure to adequately fund the conservation organization
will be a violation of permit conditions
• The conservation organization will monitor all tracts of the conservation property at
least once per year, document its monitoring activities, and take action against
appropriate parties for violations of the easement
• Violation of the terms of the conservation easement, by any entity, will be within the
non - discretionary duty of the POA to correct as a term of the Covenants This term may
only be modified or revoked upon receiving the written agreement of the Corps
If you have questions or concerns as they relate to this matter, please call Ms Crystal
Amschler at (910) 251 -4170. If these terms are acceptable to you, please confirm with Ms.
Amschler in writing, and your permit will be immediately modified to include these terms
Thank you for your patience as we considered this unique proposal
Sincerely,
-POA n Scott C McLendon, Chief
-O ` Wilmington Regulatory Division
Copies Furnished
Mr. Christopher Huysman
Wetland and Natural Resource Consultants, Inc
Post Office Box 1492
Sparta, North Carolina 28675
Mr Jeffrey Garnett
Wetlands Protection Section
U.S Environmental Protection Agency - Region IV
61 Forsyth Street
Atlanta, Georgia 30303
U
Mr. Tony Able
Chief, Wetlands Protection Section
Water Management Division
U S. Environmental Protection Agency - Region IV
61 Forsyth Street
Atlanta, Georgia 30303
Ms. Karen Higgins
Division of Water Quality
V North Carolina Department of
Environment and Natural Resources
1650 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699 -1650
Mr. John Ellis
U S Fish and Wildlife Service
Fish and Wildlife Enhancement
Post Office Box 33726
Raleigh, North Carolina 27636 -3726
Ms. Maria Dunn
Southeast Permit Coordinator
NC Wildlife Resources Commission
943 Washington Square Mall
Washington, North Carolina 27889
Mr. Chad Turlington
North Carolina Department of
Environment and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
225 Green Street, Suite 714
Fayetteville, North Carolina 28301