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HomeMy WebLinkAboutNCC192275_MODIFICATION Supporting Doc OAKWOOD AVE_20210326Mimi Energy, Mineral and Land Resources ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY J i 0(,T l I � It t I ROY COOPER aor.ernor MICHAEL S. REGAN Sec)e(nry TRACY DAMS Director October 11, 2017 r _I /� I LETTER OF APPROVAL �J—�I' L� 71 OCT 1 s 2017 ill City of Raleigh ATTN: Ruffin L. Hall, City Manager _...--__._. OFFICE OFF PO Box 590 C11v 0F!,%FR m Raleigh, NC 27602 RE: Project Name: EAST COLLEGE PARK -SINGLE FAMILY LOTS Acres Approved: 13.3 Project ID: WAKE-2018-027 County: Wake, City: Raleigh, Address: Oakwood Ave. River Basin: Neuse Stream Classification: Other Submitted By: John A. Edwards & Company Date Received by LQS: October 5, 2017 Plan Type: Residential Dear Sir or Madam: This office has reviewed the subject erosion and sedimentation control plan. We find the plan to be acceptable and hereby issue this Letter of Approval. The enclosed Certificate of Approval must be posted at the job site. This plan approval shall expire three (3) years following the date of approval, if no land -disturbing activity has been undertaken, as is required by Title 15A NCAC 4B .0129. Please be aware that your project will be covered by the enclosed NPDE5 Construction Stormwater General Permit NCGO10000. Please become familiar with all the requirements and conditions of this permit in order to achieve compliance. Title 15A NCAC 4B .0118(a) requires that a copy of the approved erosion control plan be on file at the job site. Also, this letter gives the notice required by G.S. 113A-61.1(a) of our right of periodic inspection to insure compliance with the approved plan. North Carolina's Sedimentation Pollution Control Act is performance -oriented, requiring protection of existing natural resources and adjoining properties. If, following the State of North Carolina I Environmental Quality Energy, Mineral, and Land Resources Raleigh Regional Office � 1628 Mail Service Center � ,Raleigh, NC 27609 919 791 4200 �canuar;ySN North Carolina Division of Energy; -Mineral -and d Land Resources ---- z a NPDES Stormwater Discharge Permit for Construction Activities Technical Bulletin for WOO10000 What is this permit? This is your General Stormwater Permit for Construc- tion Activities, developed to meet federal National Pol- lutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) re- quirements. It is separate and in addition to your Ero- sion and Sedimentation Control (E&SC) Plan. Federal regulations adopted by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and N.C. Environmental Management Commission require an NPDES storm - water permit for your project. In North Carolina, the EPA has delegated authority to administer the NPDES program to the Department of Environment and Natu- ral Resources, The E&SC plan approved by the Division of Energy, Mineral and Land (DEMLR), or a delegated local pro- gram, contains the core erosion control requirements for your project. The NPDES Stormwater General Per- mit contains additional requirements related to a broad- er range of water quality issues. These permits are re- lated, but separate. Both contain conditions your project site must meet. Are there new requirements Wien Oua(ity Revised Jan. 12, 2017 in this permit? This General Permit reflects changes made in the fed- eral regulations effective Feb. 1, 2010, that regulate discharges from construction sites. The federal regula- tions resulted from litigation decisions that mandated construction activities over a certain size must contain additional measures to reduce the amount of wastes and sediment loading that reach the nation's waters. The Department of Environment and Natural Re- sources established the Construction General Permit Technical Advisory Group to guide the development of this NPDES permit. A draft permit was available for public review in May 2011, and the final permit be- came effective on Aug. 3, 2011. The most notable change in the new permit is a re- quirement that ground stabilization, such as wheat straw application, be applied within 14 days from the last land -disturbing activity. For steep slopes, that area must be stabilized within 7 days. Please see page 2 of this technical bulletin for more details. Do I need to submit a Notice of Intent to have coverage under this permit? No. Your project is covered by this permit upon approval of an adequate erosion and sedimentation control plan that meets requirements for surface dewatering of basins and ground stabilization timeframes. What does this permit require me to do? You should read and become fa- miliar with the provisions of this Erosion and Sediment Control Plan You must implement the E&SC Plan approved for your project by DEMLR or by a delegated local program. Adherence to that E&SC Plan is an en Your E&SC plan will identify areas where the more stringent 7- and 14- day ground stabilization require- ments apply. See "Ground Stabili- zation Requirements" on page 2 of this bulletin. Monitm•ine and Inspections ♦ You must keep a rain gauge on the project site. ♦ Dedicated demolition and other waste areas and earthen material stockpiles must be located at least 50' from storm drains or streams unless no alternative is feasible (new requirement). ♦ You must inspect all E&SC measures at least once a week and within 24 hours after any storm event greater than a half -inch (during a 24-hour period). You must take immediate corrective action for any device failure. ♦ You must inspect all outlets where stormwater runoff leaves the site and evaluate the effect on near- by streams or wetlands. (continued on reverse side) STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY GENERAL PERMIT - NCG 010000 TO DISCHARGE STORMWATER UNDER THE NATIONAL POLLUTANT DISCHARGE ELIMINATION SYSTEM for CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES In compliance with the provision of North Carolina General Statute 143-215.1, other lawful standards and regulations promulgated and adopted by North Carolina Environmental Management Commission and the Federal Water Pollution Control Act as amended: All owners or operators of stormwater point source discharges associated with construction activities including clearing, grading or excavation activities resulting in the disturbance of land greater than or equal to one acre, or that are part of a common plan of development of that size, are hereby authorized to discharge stormwater to the surface waters of North Carolina or to a separate storm sewer system conveying stormwater to the surface waters in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth herein. Failure to receive coverage under this permit or violations of any of the conditions listed may result in assessment of state or federal civil or criminal penalties for each day of violation. The General Permit shall become effective on August 1, 2016. The General Permit shall expire at midnight on July 31, 2018. Signed this day July 22, 2016 Original Signed by Toby Vinson far• Tracy Davis, Director Division of Energy, Mineral and Land Resources By the Authority of the Environmental Management Commission Page 1 of 16 SECTION I COVERAGE UNDER THE GENERAL. PERMIT Until this State of North Carolina General Permit expires or is modified or revoked, the permittee is authorized to discharge stormwater in accordance with the terms and conditions of this permit and in accordance with an approved Erosion and Sedimentation Control Plan by the North Carolina Division of Land Resources, Land Quality Section, or a delegated local program under the provisions and requirements of North Carolina General Statutes in Article 4 of Chapter 113A to the surface waters of North Carolina or to a separate storm sewer system. The permit, along with state statutes (N.C.G.S. 143-215.1) and rules (NCAC 2H .0100) relating to stormwater permitting are designed to work together to assure compliance with the NPDES requirements of the Clean Water Act. Furthermore, North Carolina rules in Title 15A NCAC 2H .0126 adopt by reference the federal stormwater permitting requirements. Any other point source discharge to surface waters of the state is prohibited unless covered by another permit, authorization or approval. The discharges allowed by this General Permit shall not cause or contribute to violations of North Carolina Water Quality Standards for surface waters and wetlands (15A NCAC 2B .0200). Discharges allowed by this permit must meet all applicable water quality certification or permit requirements as outlined in 15A NCAC 2H .0500 and 2H .1300. This permit does not relieve the permittee from responsibility for compliance with any other applicable federal, state, or local law, rule, standard, ordinance, order, judgment, or decree. This General Permit is applicable to point source discharges from construction activities disturbing one or more acres of land. The application to the Division of Land Resources or a delegated local program for approval of a local Erosion and Sedimentation Control Plan (E&SC Plan) shall be considered to take the place of a Notice of Intent for coverage under this General Permit for those projects requiring this Permit coverage. Coverage under this General Permit shall become effective upon issuance of an approval for the E&SC Plan by the Division of Land Resources or delegated local program that includes the following: a. Designation on the plans where the specific ground stabilization requirements apply as per Section II.B.2 of this permit. b. Designs of basins with surface withdrawal as per Section II.B.4 of this permit. Prior to the commencement of construction and land disturbing activities, approval of the E&SC Plan shall be obtained. This General Permit revision reflects changes made in the federal regulations effective February 1, 2010. The federal regulations were a result of litigation that mandated that construction activities over a certain size must contain additional specifications that would result in reduced wastes and sediment loading reaching the nation's waters. The Division of Water Quality and the Division of Land Resources established a Construction General Permit Technical Advisory Group (CTAG) to provide them guidance in developing the permit. The CTAG was comprised of 14 members who represented a broad range of environmental, regulatory, government and development interests. A Draft Construction General Permit was prepared and made available for review on May 13, 2011. A public meeting was held on June7th. This permit reflects the input received during the twelve- month development process. Any owner or operator not wishing to be covered or limited by this General Permit may apply for an individual NPDES permit in accordance with NPDES procedures in 15A NCAC 211.0100, stating the reasons supporting the request. Any application for an individual permit should be made at least 180 days prior to the time the permit is needed unless waived, by the Director. This General Permit does not cover activities or discharges covered by an individual NPDES permit until the individual permit has expired or has been rescinded. Any person conducting an activity covered by an Page 3 of 16 *The individual requirements to be addressed in each E&SC Plan application can be found at ht!p://poilai.nedenr.org/web/h-/erosion . See "Plan check list for designers." SECTION H B - STORMWATER POLLUTION PREVENTION REQUIREMENTS IN THE NC CONSTRUCTION GENERAL PERMIT In addition to the stormwater pollution prevention controls found in the E&SC Plan, this Construction General Permit contains additional conditions that must be met in order to comply with the NPDES program requirements. They are as follows: 1) Construction Site Pollutants Permittee must manage activities on the site such that water quality standards are not violated from site activities or allowed discharges. In addition to stream pollution from sediment discharge, other activities on construction and development sites can result in pollutants reaching the state's waters. EPA has prepared guidance documents that provide best management practices that address many activities. See http://cfpub oa eov/nodes/stormwater/menuofbmos/index cfm?action=min measure&min measure id-4 The following activities, and others on a site -specific basis, require oversight throughout the construction and development process to assure that all water quality standards are protected: a) Equipment Operation and Maintenance - Equipment utilized during the construction activity on a site must be operated and maintained in such a manner as to prevent the potential or actual pollution of the surface or ground waters of the state. Fuels, lubricants, coolants, and hydraulic fluids, or any other petroleum products, shall not be discharged onto the ground or into surface waters. Spent fluids shall be cleaned up and disposed of in a manner so as not to enter the waters, surface or ground, of the state and in accordance with applicable state and federal regulations. b) Material Handling - Herbicide, pesticide, and fertilizer usage during the construction activity shall be consistent with the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act and shall be in accordance with label restrictions. c) Building Material Waste Handling i) All wastes composed of building materials shall be disposed of in accordance with North Carolina General Statutes, Chapter 130A, Article 9 - Solid Waste Management, and rules governing the disposal of solid waste (North Carolina Administrative Code Section 15A NCAC 13B). ii) Locate areas dedicated for management of land clearing and demolition debris, construction and domestic waste, and hazardous or toxic waste. This location shall be at least 50 feet away from storm drain inlets and surface waters unless it can be shown that no other alternatives are reasonably available. iii) Dumping of paint and other liquid building material wastes in storm drains is prohibited. iv) Litter and Sanitary Waste - The permittee shall control the management and disposal of litter and sanitary waste from the site. d) Location of Stock Piles - Locate earthen -material stock pile areas at least 50 feet away from storm drain inlets and surface waters unless it can be shown that no other alternatives are reasonably available. e) Handling of Concrete i) Concrete materials onsite, including excess concrete, must be controlled and managed to avoid contact with surface waters, wetlands or buffers. No concrete or cement slurry shall be discharged from the site. (Note that discharges from onsite concrete plants require coverage under a separate NPDES permit — NCG1400001) ii) Any hardened concrete residue will be disposed of, or recycled on site, in accordance with local and state solid waste regulations. Page 5 of 16 e) hispections are only required to be made during normal business hours. When adverse weather conditions would cause the safety of the inspection personnel to be in jeopardy, the inspection can be delayed until it is deemed safe to perform these duties. (Times when inspections were delayed because of safety issues should be noted in the Inspection Record.) If the inspection cannot be done on that day, it must be completed on the following business day. f) Twenty-four Hour Reporting for visible sediment deposition i) The permittee shall report to the Division of Water Quality central office or the appropriate regional office any visible sediment being deposited in any stream or wetland or any noncompliance which may endanger health or the environment. (See Section VIII of this permit for contact information.) Any information shall be provided orally or electronically within 24 hours from the time the permittee became aware of the circumstances. ii) A written submission shall be provided to the appropriate regional office of the Division of Water Quality within 5 days of the time the permittee becomes aware of the circumstances. The written submission shall contain a description of the sediment deposition and actions taken to address the cause of the deposition. The Division of Water Quality staff may waive the requirement for a written report on a case -by -case basis. g) Records of inspections made during the previous 30 days shall remain on the site and available for agency inspectors at all times during normal working hours, unless the Division of Water Quality provides a site -specific exemption based on unique site conditions that make this requirement not practical. Older records must be maintained for a period of three years after project completion and made available upon request. The records must provide the details of each inspection including observations, and actions taken in accordance with this permit. The permittee shall record the required rainfall and monitoring observations on the Inspection Record form provided by the Division or a similar inspection form that is inclusive of all of the elements contained in the Division's form. Use of electronically -available records, in lieu of the required paper copies for inspection will be allowed if shown to provide equal access and utility as the hard -copy records. h) Inspection records must include, at a minimum, the following: i) Control Measure Inspections: Inspection records must include at a minimum: 1) identification of the measures inspected, 2) date and time of the inspection, 3) name of the person performing the inspection, 4) indication of whether the measures were operating properly, 5) description of maintenance needs for the measure, 6) corrective actions taken (7) date of actions taken, as well as the date and amounts of rainfall received. ii) Stormwater Discharge Inspections: Inspection records must include at a minimum: 1) identification of the discharge outfall inspected, 2) date and time of the inspection, 3) name of the person performing the inspection, 4) evidence of indicators of stormwater pollution such as oil sheen, floating or suspended solids or discoloration, 5) indication of visible sediment leaving the site, 6) actions taken to correct/prevent sedimentation and 7) date of actions taken. iii) Visible Sedimentation Found Outside the Site Limits: hispection records must include: 1) an explanation as to the actions taken to control future releases, 2) actions taken to clean up or stabilize the sediment that has left the site limits and 3) the date of actions taken. iv) Visible Sedimentation Found in Streams or Wetlands: All inspections should include evaluation of streams or wetlands onsite or offsite (where accessible) to determine if visible sedimentation has occurred. i) Visible Stream Turbidity - If the discharge from a site results in an increase in visible stream turbidity, inspection records must record that evidence and actions taken to reduce sediment contributions. Sites discharging to streams named on the state's 303(d) list as impaired for sediment -related causes may be required to perform additional monitoring, inspections or Page 7 of 16 1) Continuation of Previously Permitted Proiects -Projects and their corresponding activities permitted under the previous version of the NC general permit for construction activities will continue to be valid with the previous permit conditions and will be considered covered under this general permit. 2) Projects submitted prior to the effective date of Lou permit— Complete project applications that were received prior to the effective date of this permit, but not approved by the permitting authority until after approval of this NPDES permit, can rely on design and management practices effective at the time of application submittal. 3) Implementation of the Erosion and Sedimentation Control Plan (E&SC Plan): a) The Permittee must implement and follow the E&SC Plan, which has been approved by the Division of Land Resources or local delegated program.. The approved E&SC Plan is considered a condition of this general permit. b) Deviation from the approved E&SC Plan, or approved amendment, shall constitute a violation of the terns and conditions of this general permit except that deviation from the approved plan will be allowed: i) to correct an emergency situation where sediments are being discharged off the site, or, ii) when minor modifications have been made that result in an alteration or relocation of an erosion or sedimentation control measure and does not affect the ability of the measure to perform as intended. c) Allowed deviations must be noted on the approved E&SC Plan and maintained at the job site. d) Prior to the commencement of any land disturbance onsite, and during the construction activities, a copy of the approved E&SC Plan and this NPDES construction permit shall be maintained on the site. These documents must be kept current and up to date. 4) BMPs and Control Measures -Consistent with the provisions contained in this permit and the E&SC Plan, the permittee must select, install, implement and maintain best management practices (BMPs) and control measures that minimize pollutants in the discharge to meet the requirements of this permit. 5) Additional Action - If there is evidence indicating that the storrawater discharges from the site are impacting or have the potential to impact surface waters or wetlands, the Division of Water Quality may take appropriate actions including any or all of the following: a) take compliance and enforcement action; b) require the permittee to include and implement appropriate control and restoration measures; c) require the permittee to develop and implement additional site -specific stormwater pollution prevention measures; d) require the permittee to obtain an individual permit. 6) When an Individual Permit may be Required -The Director may require any owner/operator authorized to discharge under a certificate of coverage issued pursuant to this general permit to apply for and obtain an individual permit or a general permit with additional conditions. Any interested person may petition the Director to require an individual permit pursuant to 15A NCAC 2H .0127. Cases where an individual permit may be required include, but are not limited to, the following: a) The receiving stream is of a unique quality and the standard conditions may not provide adequate protection; b) The discharger is a significant contributor of pollutants; c) Conditions at the permitted site change, altering the constituents and/or characteristics of the discharge such that the discharge no longer qualifies for a General Permit; Page 9 of 16 inadequate treatment or control facilities, lack of preventive maintenance, or careless or improper operation. b) Effect of an Upset - An upset constitutes an affirmative defense to an action brought for noncompliance with technology based permit effluent limitations if the requirements of paragraph c. of this condition are met. No determination made during administrative review of claims that noncompliance was caused by upset, and before an action for noncompliance, is final administrative action subject to judicial review. c) Conditions Necessary for a Demonstration of Upset - A permittee who wishes to establish the affirmative defense of upset shall demonstrate, through properly signed, contemporaneous operating logs, or other relevant evidence that: i) An upset occurred and that the permittee can identify the cause(s) of the upset; ii) The permitted facility was at the time being properly operated; iii) The permittee submitted notice of the upset as required in this general permit, and, iv) The permittee complied with any remedial measures required in this general permit. d) Burden of Proof - In any enforcement proceeding, the permttee seeking to establish the occurrence of an upset has the burden of proof. 5) Inspection and Entry - The permittee shall allow the Director or an authorized representative (including an authorized contractor acting as a representative of the Director), upon the presentation of credentials and other documents as may be required by law, to: a) Enter upon the permittee's premises where a regulated facility or activity is located or conducted, or where records must be kept under the conditions of this general permit; b) Have access to and copy, at reasonable times, any records that must be kept under the conditions of this general permit; c) Inspect at reasonable times any facilities, equipment (including monitoring and control equipment), practices, or operations regulated or required under this general permit; and d) Sample or monitor at reasonable times, for the purposes of assuring general permit compliance or as otherwise authorized by the Clean Water Act, any substances or parameters at any location. SECTION V PERMIT ADMINISTRATION AND COMPLIANCE ISSUES 1) Time of compliance —Erosion and sedimentation control measures shall be maintained, and monitoring shall shall continue, after the completion of cons trucfion and development until the establishment of permanent ground cover sufficient to restrain erosion or until the financially responsible party has conveyed ownership or control of the tract of land for which the erosion and sedimentation control plan has been approved and the agency that approved the plan has been notified. If the financially responsible party has conveyed ownership or control of the tract of land for which the Erosion and Sedimentation Control Plan has been approved, the new owner or person in control shall conduct and document self -monitoring until the establishment of permanent ground cover sufficient to restrain erosion. Upon establishment of permanent ground cover sufficient to restrain erosion, the permittee shall request an inspection by the pernutting authority to verify the adequacy of the ground cover. Coverage under the permit shall end when a Sedimentation Inspection Report is issued documenting the final stabilization of the site with adequate permanent ground cover. The signed Sedimentation Inspection Report shall serve as a notice of termination. 2) Operation efficiency - During construction and until the completion of construction or development and the establishment of permanent stabilization, the permittee shall provide the operation and maintenance necessary to operate the storm water control measures and all erosion and sedimentation control measures at optimum efficiency. 3) Corrective action - If inspections required by this permit identify a need for maintenance of control measures, modifications or additions to control measures, or corrective actions to control sediment Page ll of 16 6) Civil and Criminal Liability - Except as provided in Section IV.3. of this permit regarding bypassing of stormwater control facilities, nothing in this general permit shall be construed to relieve the permittee from any responsibilities, liabilities, or penalties for noncompliance pursuant to NCGS 143-215.3, 143-215.6A, 143-215.6135 143-215.6C or Section 309 of the Federal Act, 33 USC 1319. Furthermore, the permittee is responsible for consequential damages, such as fish kills, even though the responsibility for effective compliance may be temporarily suspended. 7) Oil and Hazardous Substance Liability - Nothing in this general permit shall be construed to preclude the institution of any legal action or relieve the permittee from any responsibilities, liabilities, or penalties to which the permittee is or may be subject to under NCGS 143-215.75 et seq. or Section 311 of the Federal Act, 33 USC 1321. Furthermore, the permittee is responsible for consequential damages, such as fish kills, even though the responsibility for effective compliance may be temporarily suspended. 8) Property Ri is - The issuance of this general permit does not convey any property rights in either real or personal property, or any exclusive privileges, nor does it authorize any injury to private property or any invasion of personal rights, nor any infringement of Federal, State or local laws or regulations. 9) Severability - The provisions of this general permit are severable, and if any provision of this general permit, or the application of any provision of this general permit to any circumstances, is held invalid, the application of such provision to other circumstances, and the remainder of this general permit, shall not be affected thereby. 10) Duty o Provide Information - The permittee shall furnish to the Director, within a reasonable time, any information which the Director may request to determine whether cause exists for modifying, revoking and reissuing, or terminating the certificate of coverage issued pursuant to this general permit or to determine compliance with this general permit. The permittee shall also furnish to the Director upon request, copies of records required to be kept by this general permit. 11) Signatory Requirements a) All applications, reports, or information submitted to the Director shall be signed and certified as follows: i) For a corporation: by a responsible corporate officer. For the purpose of this Section, a responsible corporate officer means: (a) a president, secretary, treasurer or vice president of the corporation in charge of a principal business function, or any other person who performs similar policy or decision making functions for the corporation, or (b) the manager of one or more manufacturing production or operating facilities provided the manager is authorized to make management decisions which govern the operation of the regulated facility including having the explicit or implicit duty of making major capital investment recommendations, and initiating and directing other comprehensive measures to assure long tern environmental compliance with environmental laws and regulations; the manager can ensure that the necessary systems established or actions taken to gather complete and accurate information for permit application requirements; and where authority to sign documents has been assigned or delegated to the manager in accordance with corporate procedures. ii) For a partnership or sole proprietorship: by a general partner or the proprietor, respectively; or iii) For a municipality, State, Federal, or other public agency: by either a principal executive officer or ranking elected official. b) All reports required by the general permit and other information requested by the Director shall be signed by a person described above or by a duly authorized representative of that person. A person is a duly authorized representative only if: i) The authorization is made in writing by a person described above; ii) The authorization specified either an individual or a position having responsibility for the overall operation of the regulated facility or activity, such as the position of plant manager, operator of a well or well field, superintendent, a position of equivalent responsibility, or an individual or position having overall responsibility for environmental matters for the Page 13 of 16 SECTION VI DISCHARGE MONITORING AND TURBIDITY LIMITATIONS This General Permit does not include requirements for numeric limits for discharges from construction sites. However, the next reissuance of this North Carolina Construction General Permit (NCG 01) is scheduled for five years from the date of approval of this permit and will contain effluent limitations as required in Subpart B-Construction and Development Effluent Guidelines of Part 450 of the Code of Federal Regulations, SECTION VII DEFINITIONS 1) Act or "the Act" or CWA -The Federal Water Pollution Control Act, also known as the Clean Water Act, as amended, 33 USC 1251, et. seq. 2) Best Management Practices (BMPs) -Schedules of activities, prohibitions of practices, maintenance procedures, and other management practices to prevent or reduce the pollution of waters of the United States. BMPs also include treatment requirements, operation procedures, and management practices to control site runoff, spillage or leaks, sludge or waste disposal, or drainage from raw material storage. 3) Bypass -,The intentional diversion of stormwater from any portion of a stormwater control facility. 4) Control Measures - Refers to any BMP or other structural or non-structural practices and procedures used to prevent or reduce the discharge of pollutants including practices to control erosion and sedimentation. 5) Director - The Director of the Division of Water Quality. 6) Division - The Division of Water Quality, Department of Environment, and Natural Resources. 7) EMC - The North Carolina Environmental Management Commission. 8) Erosion and Sedimentation Control Plan - A plan developed in compliance with the North Carolina Sedimentation Pollution Control Act of 1973 to prevent the erosion and deposition of sediment and other materials into the waters of the State from construction or other land - disturbing activities that disturb one or more acres of land. Each plan must be approved by the NC Sedimentation Control Commission or a program delegated by the Commission to a local government. 9) Ground cover - Any vegetative growth or other material which, when applied to the soil surface, renders the soil surface stable against accelerated erosion. 10) Normal Business Hours - These are generally considered to be between the hours of 6 a.m. and 6 p.m., or when workers are normally present on the construction site. Weekends and federal holidays are not considered normal business hours unless construction activities are taking place on the site during those times. 11) Permitting Authority -The permitting authority is the agency that issues the permit. The Division of Water Quality is the delegated NPDES permitting authority and issues this permit. However, some erosion and sedimentation control activities are performed by Division of Land Resources or the locally -delegated programs. Other activities may be shared by the two divisions and the local programs. The Land Quality Section of the Division of Land Resources and the Surface Water Protection Section of the Division of Water Quality maintain a Memorandum of Understanding that specifies specific roles of the two divisions and the local programs and will be used to assign specific control and oversight activities between the agencies. 12) Permanently Cease - When all or part of the land disturbing activity is complete and no additional alteration or disturbance of the land surface is planned prior to final stabilization. 13) Permanent Stabilization - When all soil disturbing activity is completed and exposed soils have been stabilized with a vegetative cover with a density of at least 80% or covered with a structural stabilization method. Permanent perennial vegetation may include the use of sod, shrubs and ground cover plants mixed with mulching, aggregate or other landscaping techniques. 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