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HomeMy WebLinkAbout19950160 Ver 1_Complete File_19950210..v _ ?,7y' asWE?? H e ?a,A STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF TMNSPORTATION February 1, 1995 JAMES B. HUNT, JR. GOVERNOR District Engineer U.S. Anny Corps of Engineers P.O. Box 1890 Wilmington, NC 28402-1890 ATTENTION: Regulatory Branch R. SAMUEL HUNT I I I SECRETARY SUBJECT: Greensboro, Guilford County, Widening of Airport Parkway (SR 2080, from SR 1695 to SR 2137, TIP No. U-2815, State Project No. 8.2492901, Federal Aid No. STPNTHF-208 5(1). Dear Sir: Attached for your information is a copy of the project planning report for the subject project. The project is being processed by the Federal Highway Administration as a "Categorical Exclusion" in accordance with 23 CFR 771.115(b). Therefore, we do not anticipate requesting an individual permit but propose to proceed under a Nationwide Permit in accordance with 33 CFR 330 Appendix A (B-23) issued November 22, 1991, by the Corps of Engineers. The provisions of Section 330.4 and Appendix A (C) of these regulations will be followed in the construction of the project. We anticipate that 401 General Water Quality Certification No. 2734 (Categorical Exclusion) will apply to this project, and are providing one copy of the CE document to the North Carolina Department of Environment, Health and Natural Resources, Division of En-vuonmental Management, for their review. If you have any questions or need any additional information, please contact ;V1r. Gordon Cashin at (919) 733-3141. DIVISION OF HIGHWAYS P.O. BOX 25201, RALEIGH, N.C 27611-5201 ca r Sincerely, B. J. Quinn, PE Assistant Manager, Planning and Environmental Branch GEC Attachments CC: Mr. John Thomas, COE, Raleigh Mr. John Dorney, NCEHNR, DEM Mr. Kelly Barger, PE, Program Development Branch Mr. Don Morton, State Highway Engineer - Design Mr. A. L. Hankins, Hydraulics Unit Mr. Tom Shearin, PE, State Roadway Design Engineer Mr. J. W. Watkins, Division 7 Engineer Mr. Davis Moore, Planning and Environmental Branch Mr. James McInnis, Project Planning Engineer Greensboro, Guilford County SR 2085 (Airport Parkway) from SR 1695 to SR 2137 Federal-Aid Project STPNHF-2085(1) State Project 8.2492901 TIP Project U-2815 CATEGORICAL EXCLUSION U. S. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION FEDERAL HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION AND N. C. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION DIVISION OF HIGHWAYS APPROVED: Date ,4;,H. Franklin Vick,. P.E., Manager Planning and Environmental Branch Date Nic o as L. GM 7 P.E. Division Administrator, FHWA Greensboro, Guilford County SR 2085 (Airport Parkway) from SR 1695 to SR 2137 Federal-Aid Project STPNHF-2085(1) State Project 8.2492901 TIP Project U-2815 CATEGORICAL EXCLUSION Documentation Prepared in Planning and Environmental Branch By: St 1. .. '?104Z CAR( , dal. too EESS104 Qaiw Ja s A. McInnis, Jr. •e? ?' ? Sf AL } Project Planning Engineer We. 17292 ?•'•.FNG E??r'Z ?.s ,, p? ?ti i N ••.. Sp ?.. ''•••? ?? P BHP `? Robert P. Hanson, P. E. Project Planning Unit Head TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE SUMMARY OF PROJECT COMMITMENTS ............................. i I. PROJECT DESCRIPTION ........................................ 1 II. EXISTING CONDITIONS ........................................ 1 A. Roadway ............................................... 1 B. Functional Classification ............................. 2 C. Intersections ......................................... 2 D. Structures ............................................ 2 E. Traffic Volumes and Capacity Analysis ................. 3 F. Accident Record ....................................... 3 G. School Bus Data ....................................... 3 H. Other Highway Projects in the Area .................... 3 III. PROPOSED IMPROVEMENTS ...................................... 4 A. Roadway ............................................... 4 B. Intersections ......................................... 5 C. Structures ............................................ 5 D. Anticipated Design Exceptions ......................... 5 E. Utility Conflicts ..................................... 5 IV. PROJECT BENEFITS ........................................... 6 V. ALTERNATIVES TO THE PROPOSED ACTION ........................ 6 A. Delay of Recommended Alternative ...................... 6 B. "No-Build" Alternative ................................ 6 VI. PROBABLE ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS OF PROPOSED ACTION .......... 7 A. Natural Resources ..................................... 7 1. Biotic Resources ................................. 7 a. Terrestrial Communities ..................... 7 b. Aquatic Communities ......................... 10 c. Summary of Anticipated Effects .............. 10 2. Water Resources .................................. 12 a. Streams, Rivers, Impoundments ............... 12 b. Water Quality ............................... 12 C. Summary of Anticipated Effects .............. 12 TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE 3. Jurisdictional Issues ............................ 13 a. b. C. d. 4. Ra a. b. Wetlands (Waters of the U.S.) ............... 13 Summary of Anticipated Effects .............. 13 Anticipated Permit Requirements ............. 14 Wetland Mitigation .......................... 14 re and Protected Species ....................... 14 Federally-Protected Species .... . ..... 14 Federal Candidate, State-Protected Species ... 14 B. Cultural Resources .................................... 15 1. Historic Architectural Resources ................. 15 2. Archaeological Resources ......................... 16 C. Section 4(f) Evaluation ............................... 16 D. Relocation of Residences and Businesses ............... 16 E. Land Use and Planning ................................. 16 F. Prime and Important Farmland .......................... 16 G. Flood Hazard Evaluation ............................... 16 H. Traffic Noise and Air Quality ......................... 16 I. Hazardous Materials Involvement ....................... 17 VII. PERMITS AND APPROVALS ...................................... 18 VIII. COMMENTS AND COORDINATION .................................. 18 A. Piedmont Triad International Airport .................. 18 B. Agency Coordination ................................... 18 C. Public Involvement ..................................... 18 LIST OF TABLES TABLE 1 - ANTICIPATED IMPACTS BY COMMUNITY ................. 11 TABLE 2 - ANTICIPATED WETLAND EFFECTS ...................... 13 TABLE 3 - FEDERAL CANDIDATE AND STATE LISTED SPECIES FOR GUILFORD COUNTY ...................... 15 MAPS AND ILLUSTRATIONS Figure 1 - Geographic Location Map Figure 2 - Proposed Improvements Figure 3 - Photographs of Existing Conditions Figure 4 - Traffic Volumes TABLE OF CONTENTS Figure 5A - Capacity Analysis - Mainline Analysis Figure 5B - Intersection Capacity Analysis Figure 6 - Proposed Typical Section for SR 2085 Figure 7 - Greensboro Thoroughfare Plan Figure 8 - 100-Year Floodplain/Wetland Sites APPENDIX SUMMARY OF PROJECT COMMITMENTS The North Carolina Department of Transportation will implement all practical measures to minimize and avoid impacts to the natural and human environment. NCDOT best management practices for protection of surface waters will be followed during the construction of this project to prevent siltation of nearby streams. It is anticipated wetland crossings will require a Corps of Engineers Nationwide Permit 26. NCDOT will coordinate with all appropriate agencies regarding project permit requirements. If vegetation is disposed of by burning, all burning shall be done in accordance with applicable local laws and regulations of the North Carolina SIP for air quality in compliance with 15 NCAC 2D.0520. Special care will be taken to avoid impacts to water lines in the project vicinity and the communication lines connecting the airport's radar site to the control tower, which cross under SR 2085 east of North Triad Boulevard. Traffic will be maintained at all times during project construction. Lane closures may be necessary during construction, but will not be permitted during periods of peak traffic volumes. All traffic control devices used on this project shall conform to the latest edition of the Manual of Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD). Greensboro, Guilford County SR 2085 (Airport Parkway) from SR 1695 to SR 2137 Federal-Aid Project STPNHF-2085(1) State Project 8.2492901 TIP Project U-2815 1. PROJECT DESCRIPTION The subject project involves the widening of existing SR 2085 (Airport Parkway) to four lanes with a 14 meter (46-foot) grassed median from approximately 160 meters (525 feet) east of SR 1695 (Regional Road) to SR 2137 (Old Oak Ridge Road), a distance of approximately 3.0 kilometers (1.9 mile). This project has been classified as a federal categorical exclusion. See figures 1 and 2 for project location. The subject project is included in the North Carolina Department of Transportation 1995-2001 Transportation Improvement Program (TIP). Right of way acquisition is scheduled for fiscal year 1996 and construction is scheduled for fiscal year 1997. The estimated costs for project U-2815 are as follows: Construction Cost $2,1009000 Right of Way Cost $ 100,000 Total Cost 2,800,000 The total estimated cost included in the 1995-2001 TIP for the subject project is $3,500,000. This includes $100,000 for right of way acquisition and $3,400,000 for construction. II. EXISTING CONDITIONS A. Roadway SR 2085 extends from NC 68 to SR 2137, passing through the Piedmont Triad International Airport. The roadway was constructed as part of an expansion of the airport. SR 2085 was completed and accepted onto the state highway system in 1982-83. SR 2085 from NC 68 to SR 1695 (west of the project limits) has four 3.6 meter (12-foot) lanes separated by a 13.4 meter (44-foot) grassed median. Inside and outside grassed (1.3 meters (4 feet paved)) shoulders are 3.6 meters (12 feet) wide. SR 2085 from approximately 160 meters (525 feet) east of SR 1695 to SR 2137 has two 3.6 meter (12-foot) lanes and 3.6 meter (12-foot) grassed (1.3 meters (4 feet) paved) shoulders. In many areas along the subject section of SR 2085, rough grading for an additional two lanes with a median was performed when the roadway was originally constructed (see Figure 3). 2 Existing right of way along SR 2085 within the project limits is 98 meters (320 feet) wide. The existing roadway is offset within the right of way in order to accommodate an additional two lanes and a median to the north of the existing roadway. Partial control of access exists along the subject section of SR 2085. Access is limited to designated locations only. The existing horizontal and vertical alignment of SR 2085 meets a 100 km/h (60 MPH) design speed. No alignment deficiencies have been noted along the subject section of roadway. The existing speed limit along SR 2085 is 55 MPH. No bike lanes or signed bike routes are located along the subject section of SR 2085. No sidewalks exist along the subject section of SR 2085. B. Functional Classification SR 2085 is classified as an Urban Freeway/Expressway. C. Intersections Four intersections and one partial interchange are located along SR 2085 within the project limits (see Figure 2). The intersection of SR 1695 with SR 2085 is signalized. A partial interchange is located at South Triad Boulevard. All movements, except for turns from westbound SR 2085 into the airport, are served by ramps. Westbound movements into the airport are required to make a left turn from the westbound through lane of SR 2085. No turn lane is provided. The intersections of Marriot Drive stop-sign controlled. No turn lanes are these intersections. Presently, SR 2085 SR 2137. Bryan Boulevard (TIP Project Figure 2), now under construction, will SR 2137. and North Triad Boulevard are provided on SR 2085 at either of ends at a "tee" intersection with U-608, see Section II-H and connect with SR 2085 west of D. Structures One bridge structure and one culvert are located within the project limits. Bridge number 595, constructed in 1983 by the Airport Authority, carries one of the ramps for South Triad Boulevard over SR 2085. The bridge has an estimated remaining life of 50 years (no sufficiency rating given). The bridge is 79 meters (259 feet) long and has a clear roadway width of 9.8 meters (32 feet). Horizontal clearance beneath the bridge is 21.4 meters (70.3 feet) between the piers. A two barrel, 2.4 meter by 2.4 meter (8 feet by 8 feet) reinforced concrete box culvert, 46 meters (150 feet) long, is located 244 meters (800 feet) west of SR 2137. 3 E. Traffic Volumes and Capacity Analysis Traffic volumes along the subject section of SR 2085 in the construction year (1997) are expected to range between 12,100 vehicles per day (vpd) and 20,200 vpd. Traffic volumes in the design year (2017) are expected to range between 23,400 vpd and 39,200 vpd. Figure 4 depicts projected traffic volumes within the project limits. Capacity analyses were performed for the years 1997 and 2017 both with and without the proposed project. In 1997, SR 2085 will operate at level of service (LOS) D to LOS E without the proposed project. With the proposed project, SR 2085 will operate at LOS A. In the year 2017, SR 2085 will operate at LOS F without the proposed project and LOS B to C with the project. Figures 5A and 5B present the complete results of these analyses, including anticipated levels of service for the intersections located along the project. F. Accident Record An accident study was performed for SR 2085 between NC 68 and SR 2137 for the time period from July 1, 1990 to June 30, 1993. During this period, there were 62 accidents. Of these, one was fatal. Rearend-type accidents due to vehicles slowing or stopping (21), accidents involving left turning vehicles (21) and accidents involving vehicles striking animals (6) were the most common types of accidents. The total accident rate for SR 2085 for the studied time period was 424.08 accidents per 100 million vehicle miles (ACC/100MVM) and the fatal accident rate was 6.84 ACC/100MVM. The statewide total and fatal accident rates for similar facilities for 1993 was 311.0 ACC/100MVM and 1.0 . ACC/100MVM. G. School Bus Data One school bus uses SR 2085 between SR 1695 and SR 2137 twice daily. H. Other Highway Projects in the Area Three other highway projects are located adjacent to the subject project. TIP project U-2012C involves the construction of an interchange for SR 2085 with NC 68. Presently,,two ramps exist at the junction of the two roadways. The terminals of these ramps on NC 68 are signal-controlled. Additional ramps and structures will be constructed in order to complete a full interchange. Project U-2012C is scheduled for construction in fiscal year 1997. TIP project U-608 involves the construction on new location of Bryan Boulevard, a fully-controlled access freeway. Bryan Boulevard will tie into SR 2085 at SR 2137 and extend to SR 2179 (New Garden Road), a 4 distance of approximately 2.6 miles. SR 2137 will be realigned to the west and a grade separation constructed. No access between SR 2137 and SR 2085/Bryan Boulevard will be provided. Project U-608 is currently under construction and scheduled to be completed in fiscal year 1998. The Piedmont Triad International Airport Authority proposes to construct interchanges with SR 2085 at South Triad Boulevard and North Triad Boulevard. The Airport Authority has expressed the desire to construct these interchanges concurrently with the widening of SR 2085, however, no definite schedule has been set for the construction of these interchanges at this time. III. PROPOSED IMPROVEMENTS A. Roadway The proposed project will involve widening existing SR 2085 from approximately 160 meters (525 feet) east of SR 1695 to SR 2137. Two 3.6 meter (12-foot) lanes and a 14 meter (46-foot) grassed median will be constructed north of the existing lanes. Inside shoulders will be 3.0 meters (10 feet) wide. Outside shoulders will be 3.6 meters (12 feet) wide. Paved shoulders, 1.2 meters (4 feet) wide on the inside and 3.0 meters (10 feet) on the outside will be provided, as well (see Figure 6). It is anticipated the proposed improvements will be contained mostly within the existing right of way. A small amount of additional right of way will be required in order to tie the ramp for South Triad Boulevard into the proposed new lanes. Additional right of way will be required along SR 1695 south of SR 2085 in order to construct turn lanes. It is anticipated no major changes in the horizontal or vertical alignment of the subject section of SR 2085 will be required. The existing roadway meets a 100 Km/h (60 MPH) design speed. A 55 MPH speed limit is proposed along the subject section of SR 2085. A design speed of 100 Km/h (60 MPH) is proposed for the project. This is consistent with the proposed 55 MPH speed limit. No special provisions for bicycle or pedestrian use of SR 2085 is proposed. SR 2085 is a partially-controlled access expressway which will connect with a fully controlled access freeway following completion of Bryan Boulevard (see Section II4). Bicycle and pedestrian use of such facilities is discouraged, due to the high speed traffic and the potential for conflicts at ramp terminals. Traffic will be maintained at all times during project construction. Lane closures may be necessary during construction, but will not be permitted during periods of peak traffic volumes. All traffic control devices used on this project shall conform to the latest edition of the Manual of Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD). 5 B. Intersections The Airport's Masterplan shows an existing runway being extended across SR 1695 and the road being closed south of SR 2085. Closing SR 1695 south of SR 2085 will make the existing intersection of SR 1695 with SR 2085 a "tee" intersection. No schedule has been established for this work. Due to the uncertainty regarding when SR 1695 will be closed, turn lanes are proposed to be constructed on northbound SR 1695 at SR 2085 as part of this project. As stated previously (see Section II-H), the Airport Authority proposes to construct full interchanges at South Triad Boulevard and North Triad Boulevard. Should construction of these interchanges be delayed, temporary median openings will be required at these intersections. Left and right turn lanes will be provided should temporary median openings be required. Due to high speed traffic using SR 2085, and the fact that SR 2085 is classified as a freeway/expressway, a right turn lane is recommended along SR 2085 at the Marriot Drive entrance. However, no turning traffic volumes are available for this intersection. Traffic volumes will be obtained and a final decision regarding a turn lane will be made during final design of the project. In order to eliminate conflicts due to left turning vehicles, no median crossover is proposed at Marriot Drive. Marriot Drive serves one business, a hotel. An additional entrance to the hotel is provided from an airport access road (see Figure 2). Appropriate signing will be provided to direct westbound traffic to the hotel using either of the airport entrances. C. Structures It is anticipated no structure work will be required as part of the subject project. Bridge number 595, carrying South Triad Boulevard over SR 2085, provides sufficient horizontal clearance for the proposed widening. The concrete box culvert located approximately 244 meters (800 feet) west of SR 2137 is long enough to accommodate the proposed widening without being extended. Several drainage pipes crossing under SR 2085 may require extension in order to accommodate the proposed widening. D. Anticipated Design Exceptions It is anticipated no design exceptions will be required for the subject project. E. Utility Conflicts It is anticipated the project will have a low degree of utility conflict. Underground gas lines, water lines, power and telephone lines are located along the project. The majority of these are south of the existing roadway and will not be affected by proposed construction. Any utilities which will be impacted by the proposed project will be relocated prior to construction. Special care will be taken to avoid impacts to water lines in the project vicinity and the communication lines connecting the airport's radar site to the control tower, which cross under SR 2085 east of North Triad Boulevard.., 6 IV. PROJECT BENEFITS The proposed project will improve the safety and efficiency of the subject section of SR 2085. Existing SR 2085 has an accident rate higher than the statewide average for similar facilities (see Section II-F). It is anticipated the proposed project will reduce the number of accidents, particularly rear-end collisions and accidents due to turning vehicles stopping in the travel lane. As stated previously (see Section II-E), SR 2085 will operate at level of service F in 2017 without the proposed improvements. With the proposed improvements, SR 2085 will operate at level of service B to C in 2017. The improved safety and capacity of the proposed facility will reduce travel time and costs for the roadway user. SR 2085 is classified as a minor thoroughfare on the Greensboro Thoroughfare Plan (approved August, 1993). The thoroughfare plan shows SR 2085 connecting with Bryan Boulevard. The proposed project is consistent with the mutually adopted Greensboro Thoroughfare Plan. Both the Piedmont Triad International Airport Authority and the City of Greensboro (see letter from city in the Appendix) support the proposed project. SR 2085 is the primary access to the airport. The proposed improvements to SR 2085 will reduce travel time to the airport, which will be beneficial to the economy of the project area. V. ALTERNATIVES TO THE PROPOSED ACTION Only one "Build" alternative, widening of the existing roadway to four lanes with a 46-foot median, was considered for the proposed project. A multi-lane undivided cross-section was not considered because SR 2085 is classified as an urban freeway/expressway. The minimum preferred median width for such a facility is 14 meters (46 feet). A. Delay of Recommended Alternative Delay of the proposed project is not recommended. SR 2085 will operate at level of service E in 1997 (see Section II-E). As presently scheduled, the proposed widening of SR 2085 will be completed at the same time as Bryan Boulevard. Were the subject project to be delayed, SR 2085 in the project area would be a, "bottleneck" to capacity along Bryan Boulevard/SR 2085. For this reason, delay of the recommended alternative is not recommended. B. "No-Build" Alternative Although the "no-build" alternative is the least expensive from a construction cost standpoint and avoids the negative effects of the proposed project, the 'no-build" alternative does not provide the anticipated benefits of the project. Because of the safety and level of service benefits of the proposed project, the "no-build" alternative is rejected. VI. PROBABLE ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS OF PROPOSED ACTION A. Natural Resources The project area was investigated on July 25, 1994. Field methodology involved reconnaissance survey and evaluation of the resources present. Only common names of some of the dominant species found in the various communities are given in this report. Scientific names and a complete listing of species expected to occur in the project area are included in the natural systems technical report for the project, which is on file in the Planning and Environmental Branch of NCDOT. 1. Biotic Resources a. Terrestrial Communities Well-developed or mature examples of natural primary communities exist only as remnants in the project area. The area has been altered through logging, clearing, and past agricultural activity. Large expanses of secondary communities now exist. Occasional large hardwood trees occur in upland hardwood forests and border areas. Community descriptions are based on observations of the general vegetation in and near the existing right of way of SR 2085. The following communities are within the construction limits for the project: upland hardwood forest, alluvial forest, mixed pine and hardwood forest, pine forest, upland woody successional community, alluvial scrubland, pine scrub thicket, rip-rapped stream, hardwood sapling thicket, and maintained roadside. Upland Hardwood Forest This community e the effects of past s displayed. Remains of The higher uplands a, densities and thicker and more open. Dense an extremely variable ;ists as mostly older second-growth, with rlective cutting and cattle foraging being fences and old logging roads are evident. -e generally younger, with higher tree understories. The slopes are often older shade characterizes many areas. This is community and difficult to typify. In the drier phases, white oak, southern red oak, tulip tree, sourwood, and mockernut hickory are the most abundant canopy species. On lower slopes above larger streams, swamp chestnut oak, willow oak, and sweetgum are frequent components. The most abundant. understory trees are dogwood and black gum. Other common understory trees include shadbush, red maple, sweetgum, tulip tree, white oak, and red oak. Common shrubs and vines are arrowwood, black haw, strawberry bush, silverberry, blueberries, and glaucous greenbrier. 8 Over most of the community, herbs are sparse, with taxa occurring such as pipsissewa, witchgrass, elephant-foot, goldenrod, grape fern, and Christmas fern. In more mesic areas, herbs are diverse and abundant, including Indian cucumber root, fairywand, wild iris, bellwort, crane-fly orchid, and wild yam. Alluvial Forest The canopy of this sweetgum, red map common in spots. around culverts. streams. Common rose, blackberry, honeysuckle. The flats, the most arrow-arum, and m le, and Black Tulip shrubs wetland community is dominated by green ash, but swamp chestnut oak is willow is present in disturbed areas tree and elm occur along some small and vines are winterberry, multiflora anna grass. swamp rose, elderberry, and Japanese herb stratum is often lush on larger alluvial important species including jewelweed, Most of this community type in the construction limits of the project exists as small fragments or streamside patches. Mixed Pine and Hardwood Forest This community combines elements of the Upland Hardwood Forest and the Pine Forest community. It is the intermediate phase of succession leading to the hardwood phase. Very little of this community is present in the project area. Pine Forest Virginia pine is dominant in this community that has developed over old fields. Typical woody transgressives from the drier upland hardwood forest are present. Common species found here but not noted or uncommon in the hardwood forest are scarlet oak, post oak, and rattlesnake root. Upland Woody Successional Community This is a widespread community type in the central part of the study area. Some areas are highly eroded, and old field roads exist. Vegetation is more dense in lower areas. Common species are Virginia pine, red cedar, sweetgum, tulip tree, red maple, ash, persimmon, sassafras, and Japanese honeysuckle. Some large open areas are dominated by trumpet creeper, broomsedge, and goldenrods. Alluvial Scrubland These communities are formerly disturbed Alluvial Forest. Black willow, red maple, and tag alder are the dominant species. Otherwise, species from the alluvial forest community are typically present. 9 Pine Scrub Thicket This is a roadside community in one small area dominated by Virginia pine and sericea, with some fescue present. Rip-rapped Stream This community has very few species present. It is mapped as hydric soil and is a wetland community. The only species now growing through the crevices in the rip-rap are foxtail grass, sericea, ragweed, American burn, and some sedges. Hardwood Sapling Thicket This distinct community consists mostly of dense sapling-size sweetgum, tulip tree, and red maple. Multiflora rose is common. This community is a successional phase on a roadbank created by previous construction. Maintained Roadside This is the largest community in the project area. It is maintained in a low state of succession by regular mowing. The community is grass-dominated, with forbs mixed in throughout. Fescue and bluestem are the most abundant grasses. Bushclovers and yarrow are common forbs. Some areas have rushes and flatsedge interspersed with the other plants. Terrestrial Fauna A partial listing of the expected fauna of the project area is given below. Those species actually observed in the field or for which direct evidence was seen are noted with an asterisk (*) in the text. Amphibians which are expected to occur throughout the project area include American toad, Fowler's toad, upland chorus frog, and spring peeper. The slimy salamander and eastern newt are expected in moister forest habitats. Among the widely distributed reptiles, those occurring here probably include the five-lined skink, rat snake, black racer, rough green snake, earth snake, and copperhead. The eastern hognosed snake is expected in open areas. In intermediate habitats, likely occurrences include eastern fence lizard, eastern garter snake, and eastern milk snake. Typical reptiles of the forested habitats are eastern box turtle, ringneck snake, and worm snake. The avifauna of open areas include *mourning dove, *field sparrow, *common grackle, *robin, starling, eastern meadowlark, grasshopper sparrow, and eastern bluebird. Birds in intermediate areas include brown thrasher, *goldfinch, indigo bunting, and bobwhite. Forest species include various wood 10 warblers, *wood thrush, American redstart, and blue-gray gnatcatcher. Species ranging through many habitats include red-tailed hawk, screech owl, common crow, *cardinal, *Carolina wren, *rufous-sided towhee, and Carolina chickadee. Wood duck, green-backed heron, and belted kingfisher are expected around the larger streams in alluvial forests and around the lake in the project vicinity. Other duck species may use the lake in the winter. Several *red-winged blackbirds were observed around the lake and some were seen in nearby upland woody successional habitats. Mammals of open and intermediate habitats include southeastern shrew, least shrew, long-tailed weasel, meadow vole, hispid cotton rat, and groundhog. Those ranging into forests as well as open and intermediate habitats are northern short-tailed shrew, eastern mole, *striped skunk, gray fox, red fox, white-footed mouse, and eastern cottontail. Several species found in intermediate and forested areas include opossum, pine vole, golden mouse, and southern flying squirrel. Exclusively forest species include *raccoons, gray squirrel, and evening bat. Muskrat and mink should be common in the alluvial areas around the streams. *White-tailed deer, a typically mid-successional species, use the area. b. Aquatic Communities Except for a few minnows, no other fish were evident in the project area. Small fish often expected in small perennial streams are rosyside dace and creek chub. Some of the small streams should also be appropriate habitat for darters and sculpins. The lake in the project vicinity is likely stocked with various sunfishes and largemouth bass. No aquatic amphibians were observed, but the small streams could support northern dusky salamander, two-lined salamander, three-lined salamander, possibly marbled salamander and spotted salamander, and pickerel frog. *Green frogs were observed at one small stream. Snapping turtles, painted turtles, and yellowbelly sliders might be expected in the lake. Northern water snake and queen snake are likely water snakes of the area. No evidence of crayfish was noted. A fair number of adult *dragonflies were observed around some of the small stream wetlands. C. Summarv of Anticiaated Effects Approximate direct impacts due to project construction are given in Table 1. The actual impacts to biotic communities should be less than those indicated. With the exception of the roadside community, only the edges of other communities will be affected, thus only reducing in small part the total natural habitat in the project area. 11 TABLE 1 ANTICIPATED IMPACTS BY COMMUNITY hectares acres Maintained roadside 7.4 18.4 Pine forest 1.1 2.8 Upland woody successional community 0.8 1.9 Upland hardwood forest 0.7 1.7 Alluvial scrubland 0.2 0.4 Mixed pine and hardwood forest 0.1 0.4 Alluvial forest 0.1 0.4 Pine scrub thicket <0.1 <0.1 Rip-rapped stream <0.1 <0.1 Hardwood sapling thicket <0.1 <0.1 TOTAL <10.7 <26.3 There will be some net loss of habitat for small animal species and predators and scavengers that utilize open areas such as roadsides. There will be a small reduction in the available habitat for animals that require forest and intermediate habitats. Mortality rates for all species due to road kills might increase overall because of the additional lanes that will have to be negotiated by animals, although the. proposed median will provide a refuge area. The existing roadway already disrupts natural corridor movement, so road widening will not introduce a significantly new factor. Impacts on fishes should be minimal. Removal of streamside vegetation will increase stream temperature and irradiance and cause a reduction of allochthonous food sources. These effects will negatively alter the stream characteristics for some aquatic organisms. Substrate alteration will have negative effects on sessile benthic organisms. Increased sediment and pollution from highway construction activity and runoff pollution after construction can reduce water quality. Given the nature of the soils in this area, there is great risk of heavy erosion. Aquatic organisms are generally acutely sensitive to these inputs. 12 NCDOT best management practices for protection of surface waters will be followed during the construction of this project to prevent siltation of nearby streams. 2. Water Resources a. Streams, Rivers, Impoundments SR 2085 within the project limits crosses six unnamed tributaries of Brush Creek, which vary from 0.9 to 3.0 meters (3 to 10 feet) in width. Water depths in all streams averaged about 8 centimeters (3 inches), but there were only small holes of water in the intermittent streams. The Brush Creek floodplain includes a large forested wetland system and a nearly two hectare (five acre) lake (at the Marriot) on the south side of SR 2085. All of the tributaries to Brush Creek are presently piped under the existing road. Pipe extensions may be required at some crossings. b. Water Quality Brush Creek, from its source to a point 0.8 kilometers (0.5 miles) downstream of SR 2190, is classified "WS-III NSW". These are "waters protected as water supplies which are in generally low to moderately developed watersheds". This classification requires local programs to control pollution from nonpoint sources and stormwater discharges. These are nutrient sensitive waters requiring limitations on nutrient inputs. These waters are also suitable for all Class "C" uses (the lowest freshwater classification). All tributaries carry the same classification as the streams to which they are tributary. There are no biological classifications available for Brush Creek. The recent biological classifications for Reedy Fork, which receives Brush Creek to the northeast is Good-Fair, with a Support Threatened (ST) overall rating. The chemical rating for Reedy Creek is also Support Threatened. c. Summary of Anticipated Effects The project will not impact any waters classified as ORW (Outstanding Resource Waters), HQW (High Quality Waters), WS-I (water supplies in natural watersheds), or WS-II (water supplies in predominantly undeveloped watersheds); nor does the project lie within 1.6 kilometers (1.0 mile) of such resources. Pollutants and sediment loads from proposed construction could affect water quality from a biological and chemical standpoint. NCDOT Best Management Practices will be employed to protect water quality. 13 There will be unavoidable negative impacts on the vegetative cover that protects the streams. Increased light levels, higher stream temperatures, and changes in species composition will modify affected stream reaches. 3. Jurisdictional Issues a. Wetlands (Waters of the U.S.) Wetlands and surface waters receive protection under Section 404 of the Clean Water Act. The U. S. Army Corps of Engineers (COE) has jurisdiction over the discharge of dredged or fill materials into these waters and wetlands. Alluvial forested and scrub wetlands are the only kind of wetland naturally present along the project. These wetlands are all classified as type PF01 (Palustrine, Forested, Broad-leaved Deciduous), except #5, which is classified as PSS1A (Palustrine, Scrub-Shrub, Broad-leaved Deciduous). Wetland areas along the project are depicted on Figure 8. b. Summary of Anticipated Effects The proposed project will impact several small wetland sites. Table 2 presents a summary of anticipated wetland effects. TABLE 2 ANTICIPATED WETLAND EFFECTS SITE CLASSIFICATION HECTARES/ACRES #1 PFO1 (Palustrine, Forested, <0.1/<0.1 Broad-leaved Deciduous) #2 PF01 (Palustrine, Forested, <0.1/<O.1 Broad-leaved Deciduous) #3 PF01 (Palustrine, Forested, <0.1/<O.1 Broad-leaved Deciduous) #4 PF01 (Palustrine,, Forested, <0.1/<O.1 Broad-leaved Deciduous) #5 PSS1A (Palustrine, Scrub-Shrub, 0.2/0.4 Broad-leaved Deciduous) #6 PF01 (Palustrine, Forested, <0.1/<O.1 Broad-leaved Deciduous) TOTAL 0.7/0.9 14 Most of the wetland acreage that will be impacted is contiguous with an upstream wetland system outside the construction limits of the project. One site (#2) is an isolated wet spot. Site #1 is a large alluvial wetland area surrounding a perennial stream, but it is likely that very little of the site will be impacted by this project. c. Anticipated Permit Requirements A Section 404 permit will be required from the Corps of Engineers for the placement of fill materials into wetlands along the project. Because of the project's location above stream headwaters and the small size of the streams, impacts to wetlands will likely be authorized by a Nationwide Permit [33 CFR 330.5 (a) (26)]. A 401 Water Quality Certification from the North Carolina Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources will be required for fill activity in wetlands and surface waters where a federal permit is required. d. Wetland Mitigation Compensatory mitigation is generally not required where Nationwide Permits are authorized, pursuant to a Memorandum of Agreement between the Environmental Protection Agency and the Corps of Engineers. However, the Corps of Engineers has final discretionary authority regarding mitigation. 4. Rare and Protected Species a. Federallv-Protected Species As of September 15, 1994, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service lists no federally protected species for Guilford County. Therefore, the project will not impact any federally-protected endangered or threatened species. b. Federal Candidate, State-Protected Species Candidate 2 species (C2) are not legally protected under the Endangered Species Act and are not subject to any of its provisions until formally proposed or listed as endangered or threatened. North Carolina affords protection to Endangered, Threatened, Special Concern (SC), and Significantly Rare (SR) species in the state under the Plant Protection and Conservation Act of 1979 and the N.C. Endangered Species Act of 1987. Federal candidate and state protected species for Guilford County are listed in Table 3 below. 15 TABLE 3 FEDERAL CANDIDATE AND STATE LISTED SPECIES FOR GUILFORD COUNTY FEDERAL STATE HABITAT COMMON NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME CATEGORY CATEGORY PRESENT Greensboro Cambarus cataoius C2 T ? burrowing crayfish Nestronia Nestronia umbellula C2 SR YES T = threatened, likely to become endangered in N.C. within foreseeable future throughout all or portion of range. SR = very rare in N.C., generally with 1-20 populations. ? = habitat for the Greensboro burrowing crayfish is very poorly known. However, its presence in the project area cannot be ruled out. The Natural Heritage Program database lists occurrences for six other rare species in Guilford County. These include the mole salamander, the Carolina darter, Appalachian golden-banner, Piedmont horsebalm, purple fringeless orchid, and carrion-flower. The possibility of the occurrence of any of these in the project area cannot be ruled out. B. Cultural Resources 1. Historic Architectural Resources This project is subject to compliance with Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, as amended, and Section 4(f) of the Department of Transportation Act of 1966, as amended. A comprehensive survey of Guilford County was conducted in 1978. No known historic properties are located in the vicinity of the project. The area of potential effect (APE) of the project is the existing right of way and an area approximately 150 meters (500 feet) on either side of the existing right of way. The Piedmont Triad International Airport owns all the land outside of the existing right of way in the APE. A reconnaissance survey of the APE was performed and no structures over fifty years old were found. Therefore, no further compliance with Section 106 or Section 4(f) is required. The State Historic Preservation Officer is being notified by means of this document that there are no properties over 50 years of age within the APE. 16 2. Archaeolooical Resources There are no known archaeological resources in the vicinity of the proposed project. Due to the disturbed nature of the project's APE, it is unlikely any archaeological resources are present. The project is not expected to affect any archaeological resources eligible for the National Register of Historic Places. The State Historic Preservation Office concurred with this finding in a letter dated March 11, 1994 (see Appendix). C. Section 4(f) Evaluation The proposed project will not require the use of any property protected by Section 4(f) of the Department of Transportation Act of 1966, as amended. D. Relocation of Residences and Businesses The proposed project will not require the relocation of any residences or businesses. E. Land Use and Plannin As stated previously, the existing right of way of SR 2085 is surrounded by property owned by the Piedmont Triad International Airport. Much of this property is presently forest or fields. The airport's master plan shows much of this land being used for an additional runway and other aviation facilities. The proposed project will not conflict with the airport's plans for the development of adjacent land. SR 2085 was originally constructed by the airport authority. The roadway is shown on the airport's master plan as a four-lane facility. The proposed project is consistent with the airport's master plan. F. Prime and Important Farmland The proposed project will be constructed mostly within the existing right of way, therefore, no impacts to prime or important farmland will result from the project. G. Flood Hazard Evaluation A portion of existing SR 2085 was constructed within the Brush Creek floodplain (see Figure 8). Sufficient fill was placed for four lanes with a median. The existing drainage structure in this area, a two barrel, 2.4 meter by 2.4 meter (8 feet by 8 feet) reinforced concrete box culvert, was constructed long enough to accommodate the proposed widening. It is anticipated no additional earthwork will be required within the Brush Creek floodplain. Therefore, it is anticipated the proposed project will have no effect on the floodplain. H. Traffic Noise and Air Quality The project is located within the jurisdiction for air quality of the Winston-Salem regional office of the North Carolina Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources. 17 The 1990 Clean Air Act Amendments designated Guilford County as a. moderate nonattainment area for carbon monoxide (CO) and ozone (0 ). However, due to improved monitoring data, the county was redesignate as a maintenance area for ozone on November 8, 1993, and for carbon monoxide on November 7, 1994. The current State Implementation Plan (SIP) does not contain any transportation control measures (TCM) for Guilford County. The Greensboro 2010 Urbanized Area Thoroughfare Plan (TP) and the 1994 Transportation Improvement Program (TIP) have been determined to be in conformity to the intent of the SIP. The TP and the TIP were approved by the Metropolitan Planning Organization (MPO) on October 8, 1991 and September 13, 1993, respectively. The TP and the TIP were approved by USDOT on November 15, 1991 and December 15, 1993, respectively. There have been no significant changes in the project's design concept and scope, as used in the conformity analyses. There are no traffic noise receptors in the immediate area of the project. The closest receptor is the Marriott Hotel, which is approxi- mately 136 meters (445 feet) from the roadway. The maximum extent of the 72 and 67 dBA noise level contours are 33 meters (108 feet) and 55 meters (180 feet) from the centerline of the proposed facility, respectively. Based on the sparse development surrounding the project and the fact that the airport owns most of the land adjacent to SR 2085, the project's impact on noise and air quality in the immediate area will be insignificant. Noise levels could increase during construction, but any such increases will be temporary. If vegetation is disposed of by burning, all burning shall be done in accordance with applicable local laws and regulations of the North Carolina SIP for air quality in compliance with 15 NCAC 2D.0520. This evaluation completes the assessment requirements for highway traffic noise (23 CFR Part 772) and for air quality (1990 CAAA and NEPA) and no additional reports are required. 1. Hazardous Materials Involvement The proposed project will be constructed mostly within the existing right of way. It is anticipated the project will not affect any underground storage tanks or hazardous waste facilities. VII. PERMITS AND APPROVALS A Section 404 permit will be required from the Corps of Engineers. Impacts to wetlands will likely be authorized by a Nationwide Permit [33 CFR 330.5 (a) (26)]. In addition to the Corps permit, a 401 Water Quality Certification from the North Carolina Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources will likely be required (see Section VI-A-3-c). 18 VIII. COMMENTS AND COORDINATION A. Piedmont Triad International Airport NCDOT staff have coordinated with the airport throughout the planning study for this project and will continue to do so as the project progresses. B. Agency Coordination Comments on the proposed project were requested from the agencies listed below. An asterisk (*) indicates a response was received (copies of responses are included in the Appendix). *U. S. Department of the Army - Corps of Engineers (Wilmington District) U. S. Department of Transportation - Federal Aviation Administration U. S. Environmental Protection Agency - Atlanta U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service - Raleigh .U. S. Geological Survey - Raleigh *N. C. Department of Administration - State.Clearinghouse *N. C. Department of Cultural Resources *N. C. Department of Environment, Health and Natural Resources N. C. Department of Human Resources N. C. Department of Public Instruction Piedmont Triad Council of Governments (Region G Planning Commission) Chairman of the Guilford County Board of Commissioners *Mayor of Greensboro C. Public Involvement Because the subject project is contained entirely within the boundaries of the Piedmont Triad International Airport and because sufficient right of way already exists for the project, no citizens informational workshop was held for this project. Notice of an opportunity for a public hearing will be published in local papers prior to the start of the final design phase for the project. A public hearing will be held if a request is received from local residents or government officials. JM/plr ?-i • _ a?aa• aaa..aaaaaa••.??• a - - •aa?aa•••• a••aa •a?a aid •?J IJ ?J J? JJ JJ t? J?- DIVISION OF HIGHWAYS PLANNING AND ENVIRONMENTAL BRANCH T. I. P. PROJECT U - 2815 SR 2085 (AIRPORT PARKWAY) FROM SR 1695 TO SR 2137 GREENSBORO, GUILFORD COUNTY FIG. 1 T. I. P. PROJECT U - 2815 GREENSBORO, GUILFORD COUNTY 0 h aY LOOKING EAST ALONG SR 2085 T SR 1695 (REGIONAL ROAD) LOOKING EAST ALONG SR 2085 NEAR MARMOT DRIVE LOOKING EAST ALONG SR 2085 WEST OF SR 2137 (OLD OAK RIDGE ROAD) [FIGURE 3 N Z ?? my " - -PI'-A 10 (3.11 O F- U 2 c , ) T- O m N -0 0) s U cc o¢ cr- O 0 cr- L Cl. i- 0 0 Z T N tr Z U) O lL In U. T Vl O LL OD N W V U) ? T DIC, r lr 6010 (3'2) W ^ry 1 N r r d a 1 v NI ? -IN t.: d10) vid Mlm TIN .e: in to 1 r?N ltfl.t ?y lt1? (0IT ,ry oiNrn Q NAP) N OR m?d y ??!T ?Id JVd N ? "T to Nth T OD co Y N «. v I n (= O -?N a Q N 70 - 12 (3.1) oc ft r)$9 co JVd Vo CO T o z r -I 1 fl ml I BI I? =I q1t w 0 'D co ~ D i C- O tti Q Q ? Q 0- co ke ?T Fn ? O ss 1a CO rn,? (2,1) 2 il) 0) r ?N o CO) it z LL LL Q cl: F" :E F- W W a Q CL Q = Q N N D v m C/) J Q L UJ Q • z UW Qz J Q Z U¢ LO CC) O C\l w U w v cc. o CC o CL Cr IL m o 0 0) o o T T N N <C m 0 0 w LL TIP PROJECT U-2815 GUILFORD COUNTY INTERSECTION CAPACITY ANALYSIS --------------- YEAR ' LOS 1997 C 40 3 ! !MOVEMENT NO. 2017 * \ 3R 20 I i YEAR 1 2 r3 4 85 I 1k: ---------------------- ! '!l ' sa 20855 0 1097 c B c c I NOTE ARROWS DEPICT ?{ F F? F ? F I DIRECTION OF TRAFFIC. V 201 7 NOT NUMBER OF LANES . I 4 I I Z i I?t 1997iB C BiBl 4- 2017!D! D!C? SR 2085 ! i IT BLVD _ _ _ _ _ _ - - _ - - - - - - - - - +1 Tr ; SR 1695 ' - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - "_- ------------- r sR2as5_ ! SR 2085 SR 1695 I N., TRIAD BLVD. SR 2137 S. TRIAD BLVD. ------------------ NOTE: SR 2085 * - SR 1695 SOUTH OF SR 2085 TO BE CLOSED IN - FUTURE DUE TO RUNWAY EXTENSION. @ - RAMP TO BE CONSTRUCTED FOR THIS -1 ; +11* 1 NOTE ARROWS DEPICT , I DIRECTION of TRAFFIC. , ! NOT NUMBER OF LANES ' MOVEMENT IN FUTURE. N. 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BOX 1890 WILMINGTON, NORTH CAROLINA 28402-1890 IN REPLY REFER TO April 5, 1994 Planning Division Mr. H. Franklin Vick, P.E., Manager Planning and Environmental Branch Division of Highways North Carolina Department of Transportation Post Office Box 25201 Raleigh, North Carolina 27611-5201 Dear Mr. Vick: r c sl Fa APR 0 6 1994 ?I O?VtSI t This is in response to your letter of February 9, 1994, requesting our comments on the initiation of the study of "Greensboro, SR 2085 (Airport Parkway), from SR 1695 to SR 2137, Guilford County, Federal-Aid Project STPNHF-2085(1), State Project 8.2492901, TIP Project U-2815" (Regulatory Branch Action I.D. No. 199401569). Our comments involve impacts to U.S. Army Corps of Engineers projects, flood plains, and other environmental aspects, primarily waters and wetlands. The roadway does not cross any Corps of Engineers constructed flood control or navigation projects. The proposed project is sited in Guilford County which participates in the National Flood Insurance Program. From a review of the November 1988 Guilford County Flood Insurance Rate Map, the roadway parallels and crosses Brush Creek, a detailed study stream which has 100-year flood elevations determined and a floodway defined. We suggest that you coordinate with the county for compliance with their flood plain ordinance and possible revision to their flood insurance map and report. Our Raleigh Field Office, Regulatory Branch, indicates that the proposed improvements could impact waters and/or wetlands of Brush Creek. It should. be noted that these wetland areas have already been impacted by the relocation of Old Oak Ridge Road and the new construction of Bryan Boulevard. Additional impacts associated with the improvements to Airport-Parkway should be viewed as cumulative to the impacts resulting from the recently authorized highway improvements. Based on the presence of existing high ground along much of the western edge of Airport Parkway, it is our recommendation that the proposed highway improvements utilize this existing high ground as much as possible. -2- All work restricted to existing high ground areas will not require prior Federal permit authorization. However, Department of the Army permit authorization, pursuant to Section 404 of the Clean Water Act of 1977, as amended, will be required for the discharge of excavated or fill material within the aforementioned crossing of the waters and wetlands. Specific permit requirements will depend on design of the project, extent of fill work within streams and wetland areas (dimensions, fill amounts, etc.), construction methods, and other factors. . . At this point-in lime, construction plans. are not a?ajl??jln for review. When final plans are completed, including the extent and location of development within waters and wetlands, your office should contact Mr. John Thomas at the Raleigh Field Office, telephone (919) 876-8441, for a final determination of Federal permit requirements. We appreciate the opportunity to comment on this project. If we can be of further assistance to you, please do not hesitate to contact us. Sincerely, Lao,? C . Pa&-(? Lawrence W. Saunders Chief, Planning Division FM206 NORTH CAROLINA STATE CLEARINGHOUSE c? DEPARTMENT OF ADMINISTRATICN 116 NEST JONES STREET- - RALEIGH NORTH CAROLINA 27603-8003 U ACKNOWLEDGEMENT OF RECEIPT MAILED TO: N-C- DEFT- OF TRANSPORTATION FRANK VICK PLANNING E ENV. BRANCH HIGHWAY BLDG-/INTER-OFFICE FROM: MS- JEANETTE FURNEY ADMINISTRATIVE ASSISTANT STATE CLEARINGHOUSE C, E I PROJECT DESCRIPTION: SCOPING - PROPOSED WIDENING OF SR 2085 (AIRPORT RD-) FRC( SR 1695 TO SR 2137 TIP #U-2835 (;n FEB 16 1994 kFFCR DIVISION OF TYPE SCOPING HIGHCA S THE N-C- STATE CLEARINGHOUSE HAS RECEIVED THE ABOVE PRCJECT NVIRON1VlE0 INTERGOVERNMENTAL REVIEW- THIS PROJECT HAS BEEN ASSIGNED STATE APPLICATION NUMBER 94E42200592- PLEASE USE THIS NUMBER WITH ALL INQUIRIES OR CORRESPONDENCE WITH THIS OFFICE- REVIEW OF THIS PROJECT SHOULD BE COMPLETED ON OR BEFCRE 03/31/540 SHOULD YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS PLEASE CALL (919) 733-7232- -NORTH CAROLINA STATE CLEARINGHOUSE FM208 DEPARTMENT OF ADMINISTRATION 116 WEST JONES STREET 04-04-94 RALEIGH NORTH CAROLINA 2760 e3E INTERGOVERNMENTAL REVIEW COMMENTS APR 0 6 1994 r 'L MAILED T0: FROM: 2? DIVISICp N.C. DEPT. OF TRANSPORTATION MRS. CHRYS BAGGHjGH?NaYS?" FRANK VICK DIRECTOR PLANNING & ENV. BRANCH N C STATE CLEARINGHOU HIGHWAY BLDG./INTER-OFFICE PROJECT DESCRIPTION: SCOPING - PROPOSED WIDENING OF SR 2085 (AIRPORT RD.) FROM SR 1695 TO SR 2137 TIP #U-2815 SAI NO 94E42200592 PROGRAM TITLE - SCOPING THE ABOVE PROJECT HAS BEEN SUBMITTED TO THE NORTH CAROLINA INTERGOVERNMENTAL REVIEW PROCESS. AS A RESULT OF THE REVIEW THE FOLLOWING IS SUBMITTED: t ) NO COMMENTS WERE RECEIVED ( X) COMMENTS ATTACHED SHOULD YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS, PLEASE CALL THIS OFFICE (919) 733-7232. C.G. REGION G ??I.o ??v?vi ? ems North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor Betty Ray McCain, Saxztwy March 11, 1994 MEMORANDUM Division of Archives and History William S. Price, Jr., Director aCE1L_ TO: H. Franklin Vick, P.E., Manager Planning and Environmental Branch Division of Highways Department of Trans ortation FROM: David Brook Z?C Deputy State Hit ric Preservation Officer SUBJECT: Widening SR 2085 (Airport Road) from SR 1695 to SR 2137, Guilford County, U-2815, 8.2492901, STPNHF-2085(1), 94-E-4220-0592 16 MAR 14 1994 DIVISION OF HIGHWAyc We have received information concerning the above project from the State Clearinghouse. - McKelden Smith conducted a survey of historic architectural resources in Guilford County in 1978. We have conducted a search of our files and are aware of no structures of historical or architectural importance located within the planning area. However, since the survey was conducted sixteen years ago, additional properties which may be eligible for the National Register may be located in the area of potential effect. We recommend that an architectural historian survey and evaluate any properties over fifty years of age in the area of potential effect which were not recorded during the 1978 survey. If there are no structures over fifty years of age in the area of potential effect, please notify us of this in writing. There are no known archaeological sites within the proposed project area. Based on our present knowledge of the area, it is unlikely that any archaeological resources which may be eligible for inclusion in the National Register of Historic Places will be affected by the project construction. We, therefore, recommend that no archaeological investigation be conducted in connection with this project. The above comments are made pursuant to Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 and the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation's Regulations for Compliance with Section 106, codified at 36 CFR Part 800. 109 East Jones Streit • Raleigh, North Carolina 276012807 H. Franklin Vick March 11, 1994, Page 2 Thank you for your cooperation and consideration. If you have questions concerning the above comment, please contact Renee Gledhill-Earley, environmental review coordinator, at 919/733-4763. DB:slw cc: State Clearinghouse N. Graf B. Church T. Padgett State of North Carolina - Department of Environment, Health and Natural Resources Ar4je Office of Policy Development Ir James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor 1 oft Jonathan B, Howes, Secretary H N F? John G. Humphrey, Director MEMORANDUM TO: Chrys Baggett State Clearinghouse FROM: Melba McGee VA--" Project Review Coordinator RE: 94-0592 - Scoping Widening SR 2085 to SR 2137, Guilford County DATE: March 24, 1994 The Department of Environment, Health, and has reviewed the proposed scoping notice. The list and describe information that is necessary to evaluate the potential environmental impacts More specific comments will be provided during review. Natural Resources attached comments for our divisions of the project. the environmental Thank you for the opportunity to respond. The applicant is encouraged to notify our commenting divisions if additional assistance is needed. attachments JU WIR 2 5 1994 D P.O. Box 27687, Raleigh. North Carolina 27611-7687 Telephone 919-715-4106 FAX 919-715-3060 An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post-consumer paper Uzi North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission 512 N. Salisbury Street, Raleigh, North Carolina 27604-1188, 919-733-3391 Charles R. Fullwood, Executive Director MEMORANDUM TO: Melba McGee Office of Policy Development, DEHNR FROM: David Cox, Highway Projects Coordinat .C Habitat. Conservation Program DATE: March 10, 1994 SUBJECT: Request for information from the N. C. Department of Transportation (NCDOT) regarding fish and wildlife concerns for widening SR 2085 (Airport Parkway), from SR 1695 (Regional Road) to SR 2137 (Old Oak Ridge Road), Guilford County, North Carolina, TIP No. U-2815, SCH Project No. 94-0592. This memorandum responds to a request from Mr. H. Franklin Vick of the NCDOT for our concerns regarding impacts on fish and wildlife resources resulting from the subject project. The N. C. Wildlife Resources Commission (NCWRC) has reviewed the proposed improvements, and our comments are provided in accordance with provisions of the National Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C. 4332(2)(c)) and the Fish and Wildlife Coordination Act (48 Stat. 401, as amended; 16 U.S.C. 661-667d). The subject project involves widening the existing 2- lane section of SR 2805 to a 4-lane divided roadway with a 46 foot grassed median. Project limits extend from SR 1695 to SR 2137. The NCWRC recognizes that impacts to fish and wildlife resources have been greatly reduced by widening the existing facility and supports the NCDOT in this decision. At this time NCWRC has no specific recommendations or concerns regarding this project. However, to help facilitate document preparation and the review process, our general informational needs are outlined below: Memo Page 2 March 10, 1994 1. Description of fishery and wildlife resources within the project area, including a listing of federally or state designated threatened, endangered, or special concern species. Potential borrow areas to be used for project construction should be included in the inventories. A listing of designated plant species can be developed through consultation with: The Natural Heritage Program N. C. Division of Parks and Recreation P. O. Box 27687 Raleigh, N. C. 27611 (919) 733-7795 and, Cecil C. Frost, Coordinator NCDA Plant Conservation Program P. O. Box 27647 Raleigh, N. C. 27611 (919) 733-3610 In addition, the NCWRC's Nongame and Endangered Species Program maintains databases for locations of vertebrate wildlife species. While there is no charge for the list, a service charge for computer time is involved. Additional information may be obtained from: Randy Wilson, Manager Nongame and Endangered Species Section N. C. Wildlife Resources Commission 512 N. Salisbury Street Raleigh, N. C. 27604-1188 (919) 733-7291. 2. Description of any streams or wetlands affected by the project. The need for channelizing or relocating portions of streams crossed and the extent of such activities. 3. Cover type maps showing wetland acreages impacted by the project. Wetland acreages should include all project-related areas that may undergo hydrologic change as a result of ditching, other drainage, or filling for project construction. Wetland identification may be accomplished through coordination with the U. S. Army Corps of Engineers (COE). If the COE is not consulted, the person delineating wetlands should be identified and criteria listed. Memo Page 3 March 10, 1994 4. Cover type maps showing acreages of upland wildlife habitat impacted by the proposed project. Potential borrow sites should be included. 5. The extent to which the project will result in loss, degradation, or fragmentation of wildlife habitat (wetlands or uplands). 6. Mitigation for avoiding, minimizing or compensating for direct and indirect degradation in habitat quality as well as quantitative losses. • 7. A cumulative impact assessment.section which analyzes the environmental effects of highway construction and quantifies the contribution of this individual project to environmental degradation. 8. A discussion of the probable impacts on natural resources which will result from secondary development facilitated by the improved road access. 9. If construction of this facility is to be coordinated with other state, municipal, or private development projects, a description of these projects should be included in the environmental document, and all project sponsors should be identified. Thank you for the opportunity to provide input in the early planning stages for this project. If we can further assist your office, please contact David Cox, Highway Projects Coordinator, at (919) 528-9887. cc: Larry Warlick, District 5 Wildlife Biologist Shari Bryant, District 5 Fisheries Biologist Randy Wilson, Nongame/Endangered Species Program Mgr. David Dell, U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Raleigh State of North Carolina Department of Environment, Health and Natural Resources Division of Environmental Management James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director March 18, 1994 MEMORANDUM )VA A T4fV AMINNdilliftnomV ID F= Fl' .TO: Melba McGee,'.Office of Policy Development FROM: Monica Swihart'? ;Water Quality Planning SUBJECT: Project Review #94-0592; Scoping Comments - NC DOT Improvements to Airport Parkway, Greensboro TIP No. U-2815 The Water Quality Section of the Division of Environmental Management requests that the following topics be discussed in the environmental documents prepared on the subject project: A. Identify the streams potentially impacted by the project. The stream classifications should be current. B. Identify the linear feet of stream channelizations/ relocations. If the original stream banks were vegetated, it is requested that the channelized/relocated stream banks be revegetated. C. Number of stream crossings. D. Will permanent spill catch basins be utilized? DEM requests that these catch basins be placed at all water supply stream crossings. Identify the responsible party for maintenance. E. Identify the stormwater controls (permanent and temporary) to be employed. F. Please ensure that sediment and erosion and control measures are not placed in wetlands. G. Wetland Impacts 1) Identify the federal manual. used for identifying and delineating jurisdictional wetlands. 2) Have wetlands been avoided as much as possible? 3) Have wetland impacts been minimized? 4) Discuss wetland impacts by plant communities affected. 5) Discuss the quality of wetlands impacted. 6) Summarize the total wetland impacts. 7) List the 401 General Certification numbers requested from DEM. P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone 919-733-7015 FAX 919-733-2496 An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post-consumer paper Melba McGee March 18, 1994 Page 2 H. Will borrow locations be in wetlands? Borrow/waste areas should avoid wetlands to the maximum extent practicable. Prior to approval of any borrow/waste site.in a wetland, the contractor shall obtain a 401 Certification from DEM. I. Did NCDOT utilize the existing road alignments as much as possible? Why not (if applicable)? J. To what extent can traffic congestion management techniques ' alleviate the traffic problems in the study area? K. Please provide a conceptual mitigation plan to help the environmental review. The mitigation plan may state the following: 1. Compensatory mitigation will be considered only after wetland impacts have been avoided and minimized to the maximum extent possible. 2. On-site, in-kind mitigation is the preferred method of mitigation. In-kind mitigation within the same watershed is preferred over out-of-kind mitigation: 3. Mitigation should be in the following order: restoration, creation, enhancement, and lastly banking. Written concurrence of 401 Water Quality Certification may be required for this project. Applications requesting coverage under our General Certification 14 or General Permit 31 will require written concurrence. Please be aware that 401 Certification may be denied if wetland impacts have not been avoided and minimized to the maximum extent practicable. 1054ler.mem cc: Eric Galamb 0 • state of North Carolina Department of Environment. Healtho and Natural Rescl mt es INTERGOVERNMENTAL REVIEW - PROJECT COMMENTS Reviewing Office: )ect Number. C/ - oS9a W'5 4'D Oue oat 3/,R 3 After review of this pfoiect it Ass teen determined that the EMNR pemssus) and/or apptt> .afs indicated may need to be obtained in order for tha project to comply with North Carolina Law, Questions tlegarding these permits should be addressed to the Regional Office indicated on the reverse of tbt form. An appncat-rors, ipiortatron strip pumoenrtes relative to inese plans and permits are avaitable from the same Regional Office. Normyt Process T irme PERMITS SPECIAL APPLICATION PROCEDURES of REOUIREMENTS (statutory brae twriif) ? Permit to construct a operate wastewater trowntant Application 90 days before begin construction or award of 2A says facilities, sewer system extensions, it stover construction contracts On-site inspection. Post•apPlication systems not discharging into state surface woom. Iochnicat conference trash 1!0 am) NPOES • Permit to discharge into surface water VOW Application ISO days before begin activity On-site inspection. 60.120 a ri ? permit to operate and construct wastewater faeiNtiss i f I t Pte-application conference miscasts Additionally. Obtain permit to ng e sur discharg nto sta ace waters. construct wastewater treatment facilitygrenloo after NPO£S Reply 4IAI time. 310 gays after receipt Of Part: or Issue of NPOES prmtt-whicheirr is tator. Neater slit Pairing Preipp'"ion Itctul" Conference usually necessary 3t0 days (NIA) ... Nett COrmitrYCimpn PefRilt GOrnptttt isppljgfion Inv t be received av+Q penny fssw0 days Prior to the installation of a well. pays) (15 Application copy must be served on each adjacent riparian property SS Days edge stud FAI permit owner On-site Inspection. Pro-application conference usual Filling my require Easement to Fill from NZ Department of (a0 days) Administration and Federal OreQpe and Filt Permit. ermil to construct a opt-wt Air Pollution Abatement 60 days ta:ilities ane10• Emission Sources 83 per 15A NCAC 21H NIA (90 gays) An n burning asso:ra:ed with subject proposal must be in tompr,anct with 1SA NCAC 2Db=. Der Lion or renovalrons of structures containing stns metria' must be in compliance with 1SA W days NCAC 2D 052; which requires notification and removal WA prior to demolition Contact Asbestos Control Group 919 733.0820 19C Days) rnple¦ Source Permit required under 15A NCAC 2D.D300. The Sedimentatoon Pollution Control Act of 1973 must be property oddlessto for any (arid disturbing activity. An erosion ff sedtmentatro control plan will be required If one or mote acres to be disturbed Plan filed with proper Regional Office (Land Oustity Se:t.l at feast 30 20 days Ca s berote bet.-nnrn a:twit A fee of S3C for the first a:re sad 52000 for ea:h old-loons' are or an mus! accom an the tan 30 days) The Sedimentation Pollution Control Act of 1973 must be addressed with respect to the referrenced Local Ordinamm: (30 days) On site Inspection usual Surety bond filet! with EMNR Bond amount Mining Paredt varies with type mine and number 01 acres of affected tand Any area 30 days mined greater than one acre must be permited. The appropnate bond (W days) must be received before the permit can be issued. North Carolina Burning permit On-site inspection by N C. Division Forest Resources It permit 1 day exceeds 4 days (NIA) Special Ground Clearance Burning Permit • 22 On-site inspection by N.D. Division Forest Resources required 'It more 1 day A Counties.in costae N.C. with organic soilti than five acres of ground Clearing sclivities are Involved Inspections (NI ) should be requested at (east ten days before actual burn is planned' - 90120 days NIA Oil Refining Facilities NIA ( ) If permit requited. a:)ptication W days before begin construction. Apprcant must Not N C. Quatrfred engineer to prepare plans. ' 30 days Men Seety Perrdt inspect construc- , et"i•• _onsituction Is according to CMNR aPprot• • • ed plans. May also ruquirt ptim;I under mosquito control program. And (60 dars) ' a tot permit from Corps of Engiaters An inspection of site is neces• - sa•y to verily Hwaid Ctaastfication. A minimum Ice of 1:2;0 00 muss be* company the applits!ion. An ad.1itiona? processing fee bused on a ?•rr •nta?e or the ic!af otoietl cost w;lt F, r. n..ir•A -run romotetion _ 1 Nornui hocess 1PERMTTS SPECIAL APPLICATION PROCEDURES Of REQUIREMENTS tstalutory two Ymit) faatrnit to ow aspforaowy on or n dank 1Fik suety bond of !5.000 with EMNR running to state of N.C. Conditional that an rator shoo ill en d ll d b W says o r . op y we opene ope y 41411A). - abandonment. Ot piugged according to ENNR rules and "Julations. ?t J Geoptrysieal Eaptorslton Mmtt Application toed with EKNR ar least 10 do" prior 10 lasue of psift W says Application by letter. No standard application form. Al Suite (.sea Construaion pofwt Application fee based on structure site fa eharped Must Include ti f i i f i i a 15.20 days p escr p ons ownersh c draw ngs of structure a proo o OVA) Of n"risn PC" V. eo days AM Wider Quality Cotif"lon SUA (130 days) 7 55 days CAUL Permit for MAJO1t devebprrlDnt SM.W fee musf sccompany application (150 says) 23 days CAUA Permit for WINOR development 1160.00 fat must accompany appl"lon QS days) Severs! geoOetK wanurrients are located in or new the project Diva K any monuments need to be moved or destroyed, please nosily: N.C Geodetic survey, doe 27697. Raleigh. N.C. 27611 Abandonment of any welts. K required, must be in accordance with Title 16A, SuDenapter 2CD100. Notihution of the proper regional office Is requested K orphan' wridarground storage tanks O STS: are discovered during any excavation operation. 3 eomphanc,e with 15A WCAC 2M 1000 (Coastal Stonnwater ltutes) Is required. I F 455 days i ' Other comments (attach addstional pages as necessary, being deem to else comment authonty): ANY C014STRUCTION ACTIVITIES INCLUDING CLEARING, GRADING, AND EXCAVATION ACTIVITIES RESULTING IN THE DISTUREANCE OF FIVE (5) OR MORE ACRES OF TOTAL LAND ARE REQUIRED TO OBTAIN A NPDES STORMWATER PERMIT PRIOR TO BEGINNING THESE ACTIVITIES.-- 2/:;z >111IZ41 REGIONAL OFFICES Ouestions regarding these permits should be•addiessed to the Regional Office marked below. 1 J Asheville Regional Ofto ? Fayetteville Regional Office 59 Woodfin Place Suite 714 Wachovia Building Asheville. NC 28801 Fayetteville, NC 28301 (7041251-6208 (919) 486.1541 ? Ltoomsvilte Regional Office 919 North Main Street. P.O. Sox 950 Mooresville. NC 28115 (7051663-1699 OWashington Regional Office 1424 Carolina Avenue Washington, NC 27889 (9191946&181 ?Ra'eiph Regional Office 3&')0 Earrett Drive, Suite 101 Ra'ei9h. NC 27609 (919) 7332314 ?1'.*itmington Regional office 127 Cardinal Drive Extension Wilmington. NC 28405 19191395-3900 State of North Carolina Department of Environment, Health and Natural Resources A 4• Division of Soil & Water Conservation James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor E) ? H N F1 Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary David W. Sides, Director February 21, 1994 MEMORANDUM TO: Melba McGee FROM: David Harrison A;4K- SUBJECT: Proposed Widening of SR-2085 in Guilford County from SR 1695 to SR 2137. Project No. 94-0592 The proposed project involves widening SR-2085 (Airport Parkway) to four lanes with a grassed median. If this project involves acquiring additional right-of-way, then the Environmental Assessment should identify any unique, prime, and important farmland that would be impacted by the project. A wetlands evaluation should be included. DH/tl P.O. Box 27687, Raleigh, North Carolina 27611-7687 Telephone 919-733-2302 FAX 919-715-3559 An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 60% recycled/ 10% post-consumer paper xa State of North Carolina f ?:: ??,, -.,,. Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources Division of Land Resources James G. Martin, Governor PROJECT REVIEW CiOMENTS Charies H. Gardner Wllllam W. Cobey, Jr., Secretary Director Project Number: _ '7y 6 J'y Z County: _ Gc?rLPoIP? Project Name: G S-77 2 Geodetic Survey This project will impact geodetic survey markers. N.C_ Geodetic Survey should be contacted prior to construction at P.O. Box*27687, Raleigh, N.C. 27611 (919) 733-3836. Intentional destruction of a geodetic monument is a violation of N.C. General Statute 102-4. / This project will have no impact on geodetic survey markers. Other (comments attached) For more information contact the Geodetic Survey office at (919) 733-3836.' Reviewer Erosion and Sedimentation Control/,` No comment r"7 This project will requirZ control plan prior to beg than one (1) acre will be ..4 2- S `Date' rMl of an rig an? land, iurbed. v osion and sedimentation sturbing activity if more if an environmental document is required to satisfy Environmental Policy Act (SEPA) requirements, the document must be submitted as part of the erosion and sedimentation control plan. If any portion of the project is located within a High Quality Water Zone (HQW), as classified by the Division of Environmental Management, / increased design standards for sediment and erosion control will apply. V The erosion and sedimentation control plan required for this project should be prepared by the Department of Transportation under the erosion control program delegation to the Division of Highways from the North Carolina Sedimentation Control commission. Other (comments attached) For more information contact the Land Quality Section at (919) 733-4574. Reviewer Date J f P.O. Box 27687 • Raleigh, N.C. 27611-7687 • Telephone (919) 733-3833 An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer D1PAR'11;t17-1N1 ' 0.1: I.:NVIRONMENI', HEALTH, AND NATURAL RESOURCES DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH- Inter-Agency Project Review Response Project Name Type of Project Do 01 ?--? The applicant should be advised that plans and specifications for all water system ?--? improvements must be approved by the Division of Environmental Health prior mthe award of a contract or the initiation of construction (as required by 15A NCAC 18C .0300 et. seq.). For information, contact the Public Water Supply Section, (919) 733-2460. r-1 This project will be classified as a non-community public water supply and must comply with ?---? state and federal drinking water monitoring requirements. For more information the applicant should contact the Public Water Supply Section, (919) 733-2321. If this project is constructed as proposed, we will recommend closure of feet of adjacent waters to the harvest of shellfish. For information regarding the •shellfiss sanitation progra m, the applicant should contact the Shellfish Sanitation Branch at (919) 726-6827. r--1 The spoil disposal area(s) proposed for this project may produce a mosquito breeding-problem. ?-J For information concerning appropriate mosquito control measures, the applicant should-. contact the Public Health Pest Management Section at (919) 726-8970. r--? The applicant should be advised that prior to the :removal or demolition of dilapidated ?--? structures, an extensive rodent control program may be necessary in order to prevent the migration. of the rodents to adjacent he Public. Pesos Management. .Section. rodent ? (919) contact the local health department or t 733-6407. r--? The applicant should be advised to contact the. local health department regarding their 1--J requirements for septic. tank installations (as required -under 15A NCAC 18A .1900 et. seq.). For information concerning septic tank and other on-site waste disposal methods, contact the On-Site Wastewater Section at. (919) 733-2895. r--? The applicant should be advised to contract the local health department regarding the sanitary ?----? facilities required for this project. If existing water lines will be relocated during the construction, plans for the water line relocation must be submitted to the Division of Environmental Health, Public Water Supply Section, Plan Review Branch, 1330 St. Marys Street, Raleigh, North Carolina, (919) 733-2460. Reviewer Section/Bran = 5?. Date Policy G O. : a C-3, VCJo, DEHNR 3198 (Rcviscd 8/93) Division of Environmental Hcalch State of North Carolina Department of Environment, Health and Natural Resources Division of Forest Resources James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary Stanford M. Adams, Director Griffiths Forestry Center 2411 Old US 70 West Clayton, North Carolina 27520 March 1, 1994 MEMORANDUM PIWA To; ;**)WA ?EHNR . TO: Melba McGee, Policy Development FROM: Don H. Robbins, Staff Foresterob,6?e SUBJECT: DOT EA Scoping for Improvements to Greensboro, SR 2085 from SR 1695 to SR 2137 in Guilford County PROJECT: #94-0592 DUE DATE: 3-23-94 To better determine the impact to forestry in the area of the proposed project, the Environmental Assessment should contain the following information concerning the proposed right-of-way purchases for the project: 1. The total forest land acreage by types that would be taken out of forest production as a result of new right-of-way purchases. 2. -The productivity of the forest soils as indicated by the soil series, that would be involved within the proposed project. 3. The impact upon existing greenways within the area of the proposed project. 4. The provisions that the contractor will take to sell any merchantable timber that is to be removed. This practice is encouraged to minimize the need for piling and burning during construction. If any burning is needed, the contractor should comply with all laws and regulations pertaining to debris burning. P.O. Box 27687, Raleigh, North Carolina 27611-7687 Telephone 919-733-2162 FAX 919-733-0138 An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post-consumer paper -. Memo to Melba McGee PROJECT: #94-0592 Page 2 5. The provisions that the contractor will take during the construction phase to prevent erosion, sedimentation and construction damage to forest land outside the right-of-way and construction limits. Trees outside the construction. limits should be protected from construction activities to avoid: a. Skinning of tree trunks by machinery. b. Soil compaction and root exposure or injury by heavy equipment. C. Adding layers of fill dirt over the root systems of trees, a practice that impairs root aeration. d. Accidental spilling of petroleum products or other damaging substances over the root systems of trees. We would hope that the project would have the least impact to forest and related resources in that area. DHR: gm pc: Warren Boyette - CO File v CITY OF GREENSBORO NORTH CAROLINA March 21, 1994 ` Mr. H. Franklin Vick, P. E., Manager NCDOT Planning & Environmental Branch ` P. O. Box 25201 Raleigh, N. C. 27611-5201 Dear Mr. Vick: P.O. BOX 3136 GREENSBORO, NC 27402-3136 1 - p1v?s?GN OF 4t , ?uvrRO? Subject: Airport Parkway from SR. 1695 to SR. 2137 TIP No. U-2815 Thank you for allowing the City of Greensboro to comment on this project. The City of Greensboro, Piedmont Triad International Airport and the Piedmont Triad region support this project. This project will provide safe vehicular traffic into our airport area and enable us to fully utilize.Bryan Boulevard as a new gateway to the airport. We are glad to see the recognition of this project by NCDOT. Our citizens fully support this project and expect the department to proceed expeditiously to complete this project. On behalf of our citizens I have identified several areas that should be addressed by NCDOT. The safety of the motorist, bicyclist, and pedestrian needs to be maintained; provision for non-vehicular travel should be encouraged; and measures to ensure the safety of Greensboro's water supply in this area are critical. In addition, the identification and protection of any cultural, historical, and environmental sensitive areas within and along this project are necessary. Our citizens, elected leaders and staff look forward to working with your department in the implementation of this project. Sincerely, Carolyn S. Allen Mayor cc: City Council Secretary Hunt City Manager Director of Transportation 640 N. C. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION TRANSMITTAL SLIP DATE %n/2/ G}3 TO: TZ l G G kvnB REF. NO. OR ROOM. BLDG. DE-ti -JUG+tt P- FROM: REF. N . OR ROOM. BLDG. 5?-`i'GSnr?>S ( L' ACTION ? NOTE AND FILE ? PER OUR CONVERSATION ? NOTE AND RETURN TO ME ? PER YOUR REQUEST ? RETURN WITH MORE DETAILS ? FOR YOUR APPROVAL [I NOTE AND SEE ME ABOUT THIS y E(IFOR YOUR INFORMATION ? PLEASE ANSWER ? FOR YOUR COMMENTS ? PREPARE REPLY FOR MY SIGNATURE ? SIGNATURE ? -TAKE APPROPRIATE ACTION ? INVESTIGATE AND REPORT COMMENTS: F paw STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA ...... .. DEPARTMENT OF TkANSPORTATION JAMES B. HUNT, JR. DIVISION OF HIGHWAYS GOVERNOR P.O. BOX 25201, RALEIGH, N.C. 27611-5201 December 20, 1993 R. SAMUEL HUNT III SECRETARY MEMORANDUM TO: Mr. Eric Galamb DEM - DEHNR, 6th Floor // FROM: H. Franklin Vick, P. E., Manager /44 4 ?/?-?P,? Planning and Environmental Branch SUBJECT: Review of Scoping Sheet for SR 2085 (Airport Parkway), Improvements from SR 1695 to SR 2137, Guilford County, Federal-Aid Project STPNHF-2085(1), State Project 8.2492801, TIP Project U-2815 Attached for your review and comments are the scoping sheets for the subject project (See attached map for project location). The purpose of these sheets and the related review procedure is to have an early "meeting of the minds" as to the scope of work that should be performed and thereby enable us to better implement the project. A scoping meeting for this project is scheduled for January 20, 1994 at 10:00 A. M. in the Planning and Environmental Branch Conference Room (Room 470). You may provide us with your comments at the meeting or mail them to us prior to that date. Thank you for your assistance in this part of our planning process. If there are any questions about the meeting or the scoping sheets, please call Jay McInnis, Project Planning Engineer, at 733-7842. JM/pl r I\r Attachments uL C? nn nrid?e k- , ?61 (b- << ?CA( Sv" PROJECT SCOPING SHEET Date: 12-20-93 Revision Date: TIP # U-2815 PROJECT # 8.2492901 F.A. PROJECT # STPNHF-2085(1) DIVISION 07 COUNTY Guilford Project Development Stage Programming _ Planning X Design _ ROUTE SR 2085 FUNCTIONAL CLASSIFICATION Urban Freeway /Expressway National Highway System LENGTH 3.1 km (1.9 miles) PURPOSE OF PROJECT: To increase capacity and safety along the subject section of SR 2085 and improve access to the Piedmont Triad International Airport. DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT AND MAJOR ELEMENTS OF WORK: Project involves widening SR 2085 (Airport Parkway), from SR 1695 (Regional Road) to SR 2137 (Oak Ridge Road), to a four-lane, median divided cross-section. TYPE OF ENVIRONMENTAL DOCUMENT TO BE PREPARED: Environmental Assessment ENVIRONMENTAL STUDY SCHEDULE: EA Due: Nov. 94 FONSI Due: May 95 TYPE OF FUNDING: ( ) STATE (X) FEDERAL WILL THERE BE SPECIAL FUNDING PARTICIPATION BY MUNICIPALITY, DEVELOPERS, OR OTHERS? Yes No X IF YES, BY WHOM AND AMOUNT: ($) or ($) HOW AND WHEN WILL THIS BE PAID? 1 U-2815 PROJECT SCOPING SHEET TYPE OF FACILITY: Urban Expressway TYPE OF ACCESS CONTROL: Full Partial X None TYPE OF ROADWAY: (existing) two-lane, two-way roadway NUMBER OF: Interchanges 1 Grade Separations Stream Crossings 1 TYPICAL SECTION OF ROADWAY: Four-lane median divided (proposed) TRAFFIC PROJECTIONS: Construction Year (1998) 14350 vpd Design Year (2018) 19350 vpd % TTST % DUAL % DHV DESIGN STANDARDS APPLICABLE (AASHTO/3R): AASHTO DESIGN SPEED: 80 km/h (50 MPH) PRELIMINARY RESURFACING DESIGN: PRELIMINARY PAVEMENT DESIGN: CURRENT COST ESTIMATE: Construction Cost . . . . . . . . $ 1,900,000 (including engineering and contingencies) Right of Way Cost . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 100,000 (including rel., util., and acquisition) Force Account Items . . . . . . . . . . . . $ Preliminary Engineering . . . . . . . . . . $ Total Cost . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 2,000,000 TIP COST ESTIMATE: Construction . . . . . . . . . . . $ 3,400,000 Right of Way . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 100,000 Total Cost . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 3,500,000 \ 4 U-2815 PROJECT SCOPING SHEET LIST ANY SPECIAL FEATURES, SUCH AS RAILROAD INVOLVEMENT, WHICH COULD AFFECT COST OR SCHEDULE OF PROJECT: Construction: COST Estimated Costs of Improvements: X Pavement: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 567,000.00 Surface . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . $ Base . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ Milling & Recycling . . . . . . . . . . . . $ Turnouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ Shoulders: Paved . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ Earth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ X Earthwork . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 337,723.75 Subsurface Items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 34,400.00 X Subgrade and Stabilization . . . . . . .. . . . . . $ 140,700.00 X Drainage (List any special items) . . . . . . . . . $ 84,500.00 Sub-Drainage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ Structures: Width x Length Bridge Rehabilitation x . . . $ New Bridge x . . . $ Widen Bridge x . . . $ Remove Bridge x . . . $ New Culvert: Size Length, $ Fill Ht. Culvert Extension . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ Retaining Walls: Type Ave. Ht. ft $ Skew Noise Walls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ Any Other Misc. Structures . . . . . . . . . $ Concrete Curb & Gutter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ Concrete Sidewalk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ Guardrail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ Fencing:,W.W. and/or C.L. . . . . . . . . $ X Erosion Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 28,800.00 Landscape . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ X Traffic Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 41,000.00 Signing: New . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ Upgrading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ Traffic Signals: X New . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 40, 000.00 X Revised . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 20, 000.00 RR Signals: New . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ Revised . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ With or Without Arms . . . . . . . . . . . . $ If 3R: Drainage Safety Enhancement . . . . . . . . $ Roadside Safety Enhancement . . . . . . . . $ Realignment for Safety Upgrade . . . . . . . $ 3 U-2815 PROJECT SCOPING SHEET Pavement Markings: Paint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ X Thermo . . . . . . . . . . $ 16,400.00 X Markers . . . . . . . . . . $ Delineators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ X Other (clearing,grubbing,mobilization,misc). . . . . $ 311,000.00 Contract Cost: $ 1,650,000 Contingencies & Engineering . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 250,000 Preliminary Engineering Costs . . . . . . . . . . . . $ Force Account . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ CONSTRUCTION Subtotal: $ 1,900,000 Right of Way: EXISTING RIGHT OF WAY WIDTH: 320-340 feet WILL EXISTING RIGHT OF WAY CONTAIN IMPROVEMENTS? Yes X No New Right of Way Needed: Width . . . . . . . $ Easements: Type Width . . . . . . . $ Utilities: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ (TIP ESTIMATE) RIGHT"OF WAY Subtotal: $ 100,000 Total Estimated Project Cost: $ 2,000,000 THE ABOVE SCOPING INFORMATION HAS BEEN iIMD AND APPROVED BY: INIT. DATE Highway Design Roadway Structure Design Services Geotechnical Hydraulics Loc. & Surveys Photogrammetry Prel. Est. Engr. Planning & Environ. Right of Way R/W Utilities Traffic Engineering Project Management County Manager City/Municipality Others Others INIT. DATE Board of Tran. Member Board of Tran. Member Dir. Plan. & Prog. Dep. Admin.-Preconst. Chief Engineer-Oper. Secondary Roads Off. Construction Branch Roadside Environmental Maintenance Branch Bridge Maintenance Statewide Planning Division Engineer Bicycle Coordinator Program Development FHWA Dept. of Cult. Res. Dept. of EH & NR Others 4 U-815 Scoping Sheet for local officials will be sent to Division Engineer for handling. IF YOU ARE NOT IN AGREEMENT WITH PROPOSED PROJECT OR SCOPING, NOTE YOUR PROPOSED REVISIONS BELOW AND INITIAL AND DATE AFTER COMENTS. r Prepared By: Date: 5 r r • ' r• r• ?r •rr • r • r ••r Qta c/ ?Shee,? areu--?5 bam? 1.lG Kimel Uit"A'N"'(?Hl Y vaaa?? +aa ...+ PLANNING AND ENVIRONMENTAL ... BT. I. P. PROJECT U - 2815 SR 2085 (AIRPORT PARKWAY) FROM SR 1695 TO SR 2137 GREENSBORO, GUILFORD COUNTY FIG. 1 State of North Carolina Department of Environment, Health and Natural Resources Division of Environmental Management James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director A 4 ID F= F1 March 18, 1994 MEMORANDUM TO: Melba McGee, Office of Policy Development FROM: Monica Swihar-t Water Quality Planning SUBJECT: Project Review #94-0592; Scoping Comments - NC DOT Improvements to Airport Parkway, Greensboro TIP No. U-2815 The Water Quality Section of the Division of Environmental Management requests that the following topics be discussed in the environmental documents prepared on the subject project: A. Identify the streams potentially impacted by the project. The stream classifications should be current. B. Identify the linear feet of stream channelizations/ relocations. If the original stream banks were vegetated, it is requested that the channelized/relocated stream banks be revegetated. C. Number of stream crossings. D. Will permanent spill catch basins be utilized? DEM requests that these catch basins be placed at all water supply stream crossings. Identify the responsible party for maintenance. E. Identify the stormwater controls (permanent and temporary) to be employed. F. Please ensure that sediment and erosion and control measures are not placed in wetlands. G. Wetland Impacts 1) Identify the federal manual used for identifying and delineating jurisdictional wetlands. 2) Have wetlands been avoided as much as possible? 3) Have wetland impacts been minimized? 4) Discuss wetland impacts by plant communities affected. 5) Discuss the quality of wetlands impacted. 6) Summarize the total wetland impacts. 7) List the 401 General Certification numbers requested from DEM. P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone 919-733-7015 FAX 919-733-2496 An Equal opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post-consumer paper 44 Melba McGee March 18, 1994 Page 2 H. Will borrow locations be in wetlands? Borrow/waste areas should avoid wetlands to the maximum extent practicable. Prior to approval of any borrow/waste site in a wetland, the contractor shall obtain a 401 Certification from DEM. I. Did NCDOT utilize the existing road alignments as much as possible? Why not (if applicable)? J. To what extent can traffic congestion management techniques alleviate the traffic problems in the study area? K. Please provide a conceptual mitigation plan to help the environmental review. The mitigation plan may state the following: 1. Compensatory mitigation will be considered only after wetland impacts have been avoided and minimized to the maximum extent possible. 2. On-site, in-kind mitigation is the preferred method of mitigation. In-kind mitigation within the same watershed is preferred over out-of-kind mitigation. 3. Mitigation should be in the following order: restoration, creation, enhancement, and lastly banking. Written concurrence of 401 Water Quality Certification may be required for this project. Applications 'requesting coverage under our General Certification 14 or General Permit 31 will require written concurrence. Please be aware that 401 Certification may be denied if wetland impacts have not been avoided and minimized to the maximum extent practicable. 10541er.mem cc: Eric Galamb N. C. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION TRANSMITTAL SLIP DATE 02 TO: Ldu. ? C?aQam b REF. NO. OR OOM, BLDG. ? c; M - ? FROM• - REF. N O ROOM, BLDG. ACT ON 4 ? NOTE AND FILE ? PER OUR CONVERSATION ? NOTE AND RETURN TOME ? PER YOUR REQUEST ? RETURN WITH MORE DETAILS ? FOR YOUR APPROVAL ? NOTE AND SEE ME: ABOUT THIS FOR YOUR INFORMATION ? PLEASE ANSWER ? FOR YOUR COMMENTS ? PREPARE REPLY FOR '.M Y. SIGNATURE ? SIGNATURE ? TAKE APPROPRIATE ACTION ? INVESTIGATE AND REPORT COMMENTS:- I?I M 'FEB 1 0 ioD?, WETLANDS GROIN WATER UF?LITY SEC IL V ,, d?,a STATgv al ? STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION JAMES B. HUNT, JR. DIVISION OF HIGHWAYS GOVERNOR P.O. BOX 25201, RALEIGH, N.C. 27611-5201 February 7, 1994 R. SAMUEL HUNT III SECRETARY MEMORANDUM TO: File FROM: Beverly J. Grate Engineer Associate SUBJECT: Scoping Meeting minutes for TIP Project U-2815, SR 2085 (Airport Parkway) from SR 1695 (Regional Road) to west of SR 2137 (Old Oak Ridge Road), Greensboro, Guilford County, Federal-Aid Project No. STPNHF-2085(1), State Project No. 8.2492901 A scoping meeting was held on Thursday January 20, 1994 at 10:00 A.M. in room 470 of the Highway Building. The purpose of the meeting was to have an early "meeting of the minds" as to the scope of work that is required for the project. The following persons were in attendance at the meeting: Felix Davila - FHWA Jenifer Phillips - Traffic Control Ray McIntyre - Traffic Engineering Derrick Lewis - Traffic Engineering Mike Cowan - Division 7 Construction Engineer Derek Bradner - Location & Surveys Jack Matthews - Photogrammetry Don Sellars - Right of Way Brian Keaney - Geotechnical Eileen Fuchs - Geotechnical Sandra Stepney - Roadway Design Cathy Metzler - Roadway Design Danny Rogers - Program Development Bill Watson - Program Development Ray Moore - Structure Design Rob Hanson - Planning and Environmental Jay McInnis - Planning and Environmental Beverly Grate - Planning and Environmental February 7, 1994 Page 2 Project U-2815 involves widening the existing two-lane section of SR 2085 (Airport Parkway) to four lanes with a 14 meter (46-foot) median from SR 1695 (Regional Road) to west of SR 2137 (Old Oak Ridge Road). Project U-2012C, on the west end of project U-2815, involves construction of an interchange at SR 2085 and NC 68. Project U-608, on the east end of U-2815, entails the construction of Bryan Boulevard Extension, on new location from SR 2085 (Airport Parkway) at SR 2137) (Old Oak Ridge Road) to SR 2179 (New Garden Road). U-608 will relocate SR 2137 approximately 150 feet westward and construct a structure to carry SR 2137 over SR 2085. No access will be provided between SR 2085 and SR 2137. Division 7 would like project U-2815 to be completed concurrently with Bryan Boulevard Extension (U-608). The current production schedule for U-2815 shows the Environmental Assessment (EA) to be completed in November, 1994, with the Finding of No Significant Impact (FONSI) to be completed in May, 1995. Right of way acquisition is scheduled to begin in October, 1995. The project is currently scheduled to be let to construction in November, 1996. Bryan Boulevard is presently under construction, with a completion date of December, 1996. To coordinate the two projects, the letting date for project U-2815 would have to be moved to January, 1996. The schedule for U-2012C has right of way acquisition beginning in August, 1995 and a letting date of October, 1996. No changes to this project's schedule have been requested. The project schedule will be revised to achieve right of way acquisition in May, 1995 and letting January, 1996. The FONSI will be completed in April, 1995. It was noted the Piedmont Triad International airport's long range construction plans include construction of an interchange at the airport's eastern entrance. This proposed interchange will not be constructed as part of project U-2815. The airport will be responsible for this interchange including right of way and construction costs. Mike Cowan explained the airport has committed to build the interchange and is now awaiting funds from the Federal Aviation Administration. This work will be accomplished at an undetermined future date. The traffic signal at SR 1695 and SR'2085 will be revised as part of project U-2815. A new signal will be placed at the at-grade intersection at the eastern entrance to the airport. Division 7 requested traffic signals at the two entrances to the airport. The Area Traffic Engineer agreed with providing a signal at the eastern entrance, but did not agree with providing a signal at the western entrance. Traffic Engineering feels the two signals (at Regional Road and proposed at eastern entrance) will provide gaps for left turning traffic at the western entrance. Division 7 has requested that a median crossover not be provided at Marriott Drive. The traffic pattern created at Marriott Drive would be J February 7, 1994 Page 3 right-in and right-out movements, for east-bound traffic accessing the Marriott. West-bound traffic would access the Marriott using either of the airport access roads. Existing structures along the project are adequate to handle the proposed improvements and would not require any additional work (extensions, replacements, etc.). Photogrammetry indicated that plan sheets should be available by July, 1994. Don Sellers of Right of Way advised right of way acquisition could be accomplished in approximately six months. He indicated that obtaining right of way from the airport could be a lengthy process due to required Federal approvals. If revisions to access can be handled as driveway permits rather than right of way easements, less time will be required. The planning document may possibly be processed 'as a Categorical Exclusion. This is possible, because a minimum additional right of way will be required and most grading and drainage work for the project has already been accomplished. If the document is downgraded to a Categorical Exclusion, planning time for the project will be reduced. JM/sdt cc: Scoping participants