HomeMy WebLinkAboutWQ0004893_Staff Report_20200608izeeo Y/�9/2-0
State of North Carolina
Department of Environmental Quality
DWR Division of Water Resources
WATER QUALITY REGIONAL OPERATIONS SECTION
Division of Water Resources NON -DISCHARGE APPLICATION REVIEW REQUEST FORM
April 28, 2020
To: FRO-WQROS: Trent Allen / Mark. Brantley RECEIVEWDENWR
From: Poonam Giri, Water Quality Permitting Section - Non -Discharge Branch JUN U B 2020
Non -Discharge
' Unit
Permit Number: WQ0004893 Permit Type: Land Application of Resi a AWA 5 3 Exempt)
Applicant: Campbell Soup Supply Company L.L.C. Project Type: Renewal
Owner Type: Organization Owner in BIMS? Yes
Facility Name: Campbell Soup Supply Company RLAP Facility in BIMS? Yes
Signature Authority: Brett Dunson Title: Senior Director of Operations
Address: 2120 NC 71 N, Maxton, NC 28364 County: Robeson
Fee Category: Non -Discharge Minor
Comments/Other Information: brett_dunson@.cainpbells.com
Fee Amount: $0 -Renewal
Attached, you will find all information submitted in support of the above -referenced application for your review,
comment, and/or action. Within 45 calendar days, please take the following actions:
® Return this form completed. ® Return a completed staff report.
❑ Attach an Attachment B for Certification. ❑ Issue an Attachment B Certification.
When you receive this request form, please write your name and dates in the spaces below, make a copy of this sheet, avid
return it to the appropriate Central Office Water Quality Permitting Section contact person listed above.
RO-WQROS Reviewer: � Rmo�lrr"L_ __ -
Date: S Z9 Zlj
FORM: WQROSNDARR 09-15 Page I of 1
State of North Carolina
Im"
Division of Water Resources
Water Quality Regional Operations Section
Environmental Staff Report
Quality
To: ❑ NPDES Unit ® Non -Discharge Unit
Attn: Poonam Giri
From: Jim Barber
Fayetteville Regional Office
Application No.: W00004893
Facility name: Campbell Soup Supply Co. RLAP
Note: This form has been adapted from the non -discharge f�y staff report to document the review of both non -
discharge and NPDES permit applications and/or renewals. Please complete all sections as they re applicable.
I. GENERAL AND SITE VISIT INFORMATION
1. Was a site visit conducted? ® Yes or ❑ No
a. Date of site visit: 14 May 2020
b. Site visit conducted by: Jim Barber and Tony Honeycutt
c. Inspection report attached? ❑ Yes or ® No
d. Person contacted: Keith Osterman and their contact information: (910) 844-1202 ext.
e. Driving directions: From Maxton take Hwy 71 North approx. 5 mile. Campbell Soup plant is on the right after
crossing the Lumber River. Land application sites are behind the plant and along Modest Road and
Oxendine School Road.
2. Discharge Point(s): N/A
Latitude: N/A Longitude:
Latitude: N/A Longitude:
3. Receiving stream or affected surface waters: Land application sites along Modest Rd/Oxendine School Rd are
ad0acent to Gum Swamp.
Classification: C
River Basin and Sub -Basin No.: Lumber/LBR51 (14-5)
Describe receiving stream features and pertinent downstream uses: Agriculture consisting of Bermuda
pasture for cattle grazing, row crop farming and swine farms.
II. PROPOSED FACILITIES: NEW APPLICATIONS
1. Facility Classification: (Please attach completed rating sheet to be attached to issued permit)
Proposed flow:
Current permitted flow:
2. Are the new treatment facilities adequate for the type of waste and disposal system? ❑ Yes or ❑ No
If no, explain:
3. Are site conditions (soils, depth to water table, etc) consistent with the submitted reports? ❑ Yes ❑ No ❑ N/A
If no, please explain:
4. Do the plans and site map represent the actual site (property lines, wells, etc.)? ❑ Yes ❑ No ❑ N/A
If no, please explain:
FORM: WQROSSR 04-14 Page 1 of 6
5. Is the proposed residuals management plan adequate? ❑ Yes ❑ No ❑ N/A
If no, please explain:
6. Are the proposed application rates (e.g., hydraulic, nutrient) acceptable? ❑ Yes ❑ No ❑ N/A
If no, please explain:
7. Are there any setback conflicts for proposed treatment, storage and disposal sites? ❑ Yes or ❑ No
If yes, attach a map showing conflict areas.
8. Is the proposed or existing groundwater monitoring program adequate? ❑ Yes ❑ No ❑ N/A
If no, explain and recommend any changes to the groundwater monitoring program:
9. For residuals, will seasonal or other restrictions be required? ❑ Yes ❑ No ❑ N/A
If yes, attach list of sites with restrictions (Certification B)
Describe the residuals handling and utilization scheme:
10. Possible toxic impacts to surface waters:
11. Pretreatment Program (POTWs only):
III. EXISTING FACILITIES: MODIFICATION AND RENEWAL APPLICATIONS
1. Are there appropriately certified Operators in Charge (ORCs) for the facility? ® Yes ❑ No ❑ N/A
ORC: Keith Osterman Certificate #: LA-1005253 Backup ORC: Jeff Scott Certificate #: LA-996267
2. Are the design, maintenance and operation of the treatment facilities adequate for the type of waste and disposal
system? ® Yes or ❑ No
If no, please explain:
Description of existing facilities: Land application of residual solids from the Campbell Soup Company
processing lines consisting of screened vegetable pieces (carrot/potato peels and pieces, bean stems from
roto-screen) and fine vegetable matter from DAF unit. Facility currently has a limit of 650 Dry Tons/year
for land application.
Proposed flow: N/A. No change in the permitted Dry Tons/yr of 334.
Current permitted flow: N/A. Current facility permit allows for 334 Dry Tons/yr
Explain anything observed during the site visit that needs to be addressed by the permit, or that may be important
for the permit writer to know (i.e., equipment condition, function, maintenance, a change in facility ownership,
etc.)
3. Are the site conditions (e.g., soils, topography, depth to water table, etc) maintained appropriately and adequately
assimilating the waste? ® Yes or ❑ No
If no, please explain:
4. Has the site changed in any way that may affect the permit (e.g., drainage added, new wells inside the compliance
boundary, new development, etc.)? ❑ Yes or ® No
If yes, please explain: The existing fields have not changed nor has the surrounding areas. Current buffer
maps are acceptable.
5. Is the residuals management plan adequate? ® Yes or ❑ No
If no, please explain: The facility has a contract hauler remove DAF solids from an on -site holding tank
approximately monthly for land application on Bermuda grass hay and plant pine trees. The larger
vegetable pieces are removed by roto-screen (smaller than'/4" goes to the DAF unit). Larger than'/4"
vegetable pieces are transported to local farmers to feed to cattle/goats/pigs.
6. Are the existing application rates (e.g., hydraulic, nutrient) still acceptable? ® Yes or ❑ No
If no, please explain:
7. Is the existing groundwater monitoring program adequate? ❑ Yes ❑ No ® N/A
If no, explain and recommend any changes to the groundwater monitoring program:
FORM: WQROSSR 04-14 Page 2 of 6
8. Are there any setback conflicts for existing treatment, storage and disposal sites? ❑ Yes or ® No
If yes, attach a map showing conflict areas.
9. Is the description of the facilities as written in the existing permit correct? ® Yes or ❑ No
If no, please explain:
10. Were monitoring wells properly constructed and located? ❑ Yes ❑ No ® N/A
If no, please explain:
FORM: WQROSSR 04-14 Page 3 of 6
11. Are the monitoring well coordinates correct in BIMS? ❑ Yes ❑ No ® N/A
If no, please complete the following (ex and table if necessary):
Monitoring Well
Latitude
Longitude
O 1 11
II
O I II
It
O 1 it
O I 11
O 1 /I
O 1 it
O I 11
C
12. Has a review of all self -monitoring data been conducted (e.g., DMR, NDMR, NDAR, GW)? ® Yes or ❑ No
Please summarize any findings resulting from this review: Annual reports for Campbell Soup have been
reviewed for the past three years. No compliance issues observed. See comments at end of report on page 6.
Provide input to help the permit writer evaluate any requests for reduced monitoring, if applicable.
13. Are there any permit changes needed in order to address ongoing BIMS violations? ❑ Yes or ® No
If yes, please explain:
14. Check all that apply:
® No compliance issues
❑ Notice(s) of violation
❑ Current enforcement action(s) ❑ Currently under JOC
❑ Currently under SOC ❑ Currently under moratorium
Please explain and attach any documents that may help clarify answer/comments (i.e., NOV, NOD, etc.)
If the facility has had compliance problems during the permit cycle, please explain the status. Has the RO been
working with the Permittee? Is a solution underway or in place?
Have all compliance dates/conditions in the existing permit been satisfied? ❑ Yes ❑ No ® N/A
If no, please explain:
15. Are there any issues related to compliance/enforcement that should be resolved before issuing this permit?
❑ Yes ®No❑N/A
If yes, please explain:
16. Possible toxic impacts to surface waters: N/A
17. Pretreatment Program (POTWs only): N/A
FORM: WQROSSR 04-14 Page 4 of 6
IV. REGIONAL OFFICE RECOMMENDATIONS
1. Do you foresee any problems with issuance/renewal of this permit? ❑ Yes or ® No
If yes, please explain:
2. List any items that you would like the NPDES Unit or Non -Discharge Unit Central Office to obtain through an
additional information request:
Item Reason
3. List specific permit conditions recommended to be removed from the permit when issued:
Condition Reason
4. List specific special conditions or compliance schedules recommended to be included in the permit when issued:
Condition Reason
5. Recommendation: ❑ Hold, pending receipt and review of additional information by regional office
❑ Hold, pending review of draft permit by regional office
❑ Issue upon receipt of needed additional information
® Issue
❑ Deny (Please state reasons: )
6. Signature of report preparer: � R'3"F?
Signature of regional supervisor: �J) Imo^ , Z!�/ F�a
Date: S Z 5
FORM: WQROSSR 04-14 Page 5 of 6
V. ADDITIONAL REGIONAL STAFF REVIEW ITEMS
The Fayetteville regional office visited the Campbell Soup Company land application fields along Modest Rd
and Oxendine School Rd, along with the fields behind the processing plant. All fields with Bermuda grass hay
are in good to very good condition and are well managed. The fields designated with pine trees (loblolly) are
well managed. Some pines trees are removed annually (thinning) to allow for proper growth and in some cases
trees that exhibit pest infestation (pine beetles and the like) are removed as needed. The current buffer maps
for all fields are correct for property line buffers, surface water buffers and residences in the area.
The Campbell Soup Company land application program has approximately 57 acres of land in their program
with this permit renewal. Based on the number of Dry Tons (DTs) applied for the past three years from the
DAF unit (2017 to 2019 = 36, 155 and 241); application rates range from 0.7 DTs/ac to 4.5 DTs/ac. The acreage
is adequate to manage the residuals generated by the processing of soup at the Campbell Soup facility based on
the low nutrient content of the DAF residuals.
Here are the PAN application rates for each crop of the last three years:
2019: Bermuda PAN rate ranged from 26 Ibs/ac to 147 lbs/ac (1101bs/ac to 2991bs/ac R.Y.E rates)
2019: Rye PAN was 6 lbs/ac (50 lb/ac second crop rate)
2019: Pine tree PAN ranged from 8 lbs/ac to 83 Ibs/ac (110 lb/ac R.Y.E)
2018: Bermuda PAN ranged from 3 lbs/ac to 64 lbs/ac (same R.Y.E as 2019)
2018: Rye PAN ranged from 4 lbs/ac to 19 lbs/ac (same R.Y.E as 2019)
2018: Pine tree PAN ranged from 14 lbs/ac to 21 lbs/ac (same R.Y.E as 2019)
2017: Bermuda PAN ranged from 9 Ibs/ac to 15 lbs/ac (same R.Y.E as 2019)
2017: Rye PAN ranged from 3 Ibs/ac to 9 lbs/ac (same R.Y.E as 2019)
2017: Pine tree PAN ranged from 7 lbs/ac to 19 lbs/ac (same R.Y.E as 2019)
FORM: WQROSSR 04-14 Page 6 of 6
ATTACHMENT B - Approved Land Application Sites
Campbell Soup Supply Company, L.L.C.
Certification Date: July 30, 2015
Permit Number: WQ0004893 Version: 3.0
RESIDUALS LAND APPLICATION AREA INFORMATION
Field
Owner
Lessee
County
Latitude
Longitude.
A et
Dominant Soil Series
Crop-
RYE
Footnotes
Site 1
Campbell Soup Supply Company, LL.C:
Robeson
34.796431
-79.289683
5.1
Noboco (NbA)
Row
Varies
5
Site'.'
Campbell Soup Supply Company,1.1.C.
Robeson
34.793503
-79.297747
8.4
Goldsboro (Golf)
Bermuda
299
1,6,10,
Site 3
Campbell Soup Supply Company, L.L.C.
Robeson
34.770956
-79.320014
26.0
Johns (Jo)
Pine trees
60
1,7
Site 4
Campbell Soup Supply Company, L.L.C.
Robeson
34.806189
-79.307846
9.1
,/ Wakulla (WkB)
Bermuda/Pine Trees
110150
1,2,3,4,8
Site 5
Campbell Soup Supply Company, L.L.C.
Robeson
34.798947
-79.300616
3.4
✓ � Wakulla (Wkll)
Bermuda/Pine Trees
110/50
1,2,3,9
Site 6
Campbell Soup Supply Company, L.L.C.
Robeson
1 34.793068
-79.299087
2.3
J Goldsboro (GoA)
Bermuda/Small Grain
224/50
1,2,3,10
Site 7
Campbell Soup Supply Company, I..L.C.
Robeson
34.790074
-79.301061
2,5
Goldsboro (GoA)
Bermuda/Small Grain
224/50
1,2,3,10
Totals
56.8
l . For sites 2 through 7 residuals and other sources of Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN) -shall not be applied in exceedance of agronomic -rates. Appropriate agronomic
rates shall be calculated using expected nitrogen requirements based on the determined Realistic Yield'Expectations (RYE) using any of the following methods:
2. Division's pre -approved site specific historical data for specific crop or soil types by calculating the mean of the best three ,yields of the last five consecutive crop
harvests for each field.
3. North Carolina Historical Data for specific crop and soil types as provided by North Carolina State University Department of Soil Science
(htta //www soil ncsu edu/programs/nmQ/ iy eldsn. A copy shall be kept on file and reprinted every five years in accordance with Condition III.2.
4. If the RYE cannot be determined using methods (a) or (b) above, the Permittee may use the RYE and appropriate nutrient application rates reported in any of the
following documents:
a. Crop management plan as outlined by the local Cooperative Extension Office, the North Carolina Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, the
Natural Resource Conservation Service, or other agronomist.
b. Waste Utilization Plan " as outlined by the Senate Bill 1217 Interagency Group - Guidance Document: Chapter 1
(hM://www.enr. state.nc.us/DSWC/papes/igu dance docs.html).
c. Certified Nutrient Management Plan as outlined by the Natural Resources Conservation Services (NRCS). These plans must meet the USDA NRCS 590
Nutrient Management Standards (ftn•//ffa-fc sc egov usda gov/NHO/practice-standards/standards/590 pdf)
5. See Buffer Map L:
6. See Buffer Map 2.
7. See Buffer Map 3.
8. See Buffer Map 4.
9. See Buffer Map 5.
10. See Buffer Map 6
WQ0003626 Version 3.0 Attachment B Page 1 of 1
Rrtalistic Yield Expectations for North Carolina Soils
Page 2 of 4
(TV C. bs Eso rL43
0 7�1
REALISTIC
ESTIMATED
PHOSPORHUS.
YIELD
NITROGEN
NITROGEN
REMOVAL
CROP
it
FACTOR
It
RATE
(LBS/ACRE)
LB
P,O,/ACRE)
4t
tt
- Bahiagrass (Hay)
5 Tons
46
230
57
88
Barley (Grain)
1.51
133
33
Bushels
Caucasion/Old World
5.3 Tons
46
242
62
Bluestem (Hay)
Common
5 Tons
46
230
61
F Bermudagrass (Hay)
186
'
,
Corn (Grain)
0.79
147
82
Bushels
Corn (Silage)
24 Tons
11.1
266
82
925
Cotton
0.08
74
19
Pounds
Dallisgrass (Hay)
-5 Tons
46
230
66
Fescue (Hay)
4 Tons
46
184 '
63
Hybrid Bermudagrass
6.5 Tons '
46
299
80
(Hay)
,
Hybrid Bermudagrass
overseeded with
8.3 -Tons
.46
380 .
112
Rescuegrass (Hay)
Mixed Cool Season
2.8 Tons
46
127
39
Grass (-Hay)
110
Oats (Grain) �
1.17
129 :
28Bushels
Orchardgrass (Hay)
2.8 Tons
46
127
40
4000
Peanuts
0
0
22 -
Pounds
Pearl Millet (Hay)
5.5 Tons
51
281 '
73
. Rescuegrass (Hay)
4 Tons
46
184
45
https://realisticyields.ces.ncsu.edu/ 4/29/2020
Realistic Yield Expectations for North Carolina Soils
Page 3 of 4
REALISTIC
ESTIMATED
PHOSPORHUS
YIELD
NITROGEN
NITROGEN
REMOVAL
CROP
tt
FACTOR
j
t
RATE
(LBS/ACRE)
P,O,/ACRE)
.
1t
1t
Rye (Grain)
2.09
136
21
gushels
10.5
Small Grain (Silage)
11.4
120
57
Tons
Sorghum (Grain)
65 CWT
1.78
116
49
20.5
Sorghum (Silage)
7.8 ,
160
62
Tons
Sorghum Sudan (Hay)
6.3 Tons
51
319
87
-Soybeans (Double
38
'
3.91.
1'49
30
Cropped - Manured)
Bushels
Soybeans (Double
38
0
0
30
Cropped)
Bushels
Soybeans (Full
45
-
3.91
` 176
36
Season -.Manured)
Bushels
-Soybeans (Full
45
0
0
36
Season)
Bushels
Timothy Grass (Hay)
0 Tons
46
0
0
0
Tobacco (Burley)
0.06
0
0
Pounds
3400
Tobacco (Flue Cured)
0.02
68
17
Pounds
91
Triticale (Grain)
1.53
- 139
30
Bushels
Tropical Corn (Silage)
24 Tons
6.7
161
82
110
Wheat (Grain)
1.23
135
55
Bushels
https://realisticyields.ces.ncsu.edu/ 4/29/2020
Realistic Yield Expectations for North Carolina Soils Page 1 of 4
s•
=' EXTENSION V/www.ces.ncsu.edu)
Realistic Yield Expectations for North
Carolina Soils
The North Carolina Realistic Yield Database is the product of an extensive data
gathering and review process conducted by NC,State University, the Natural
Resource Conservation Service, the North Carolina Department of Agriculture and
Consumer Services, and the North Carolina Division of Soil and Water Conservation
Read More
Start Here
1. SELECT A" COUNTY:
Robeson County, NC
https://realisticyields.ces.ncsu.edu/ 4/29/2020
Realistic Yield Expectations for North Carolina
Soils
Page 2 of 4
D fl�U S
REALISTIC
ESTIMATED
PHOSPORHUS
YIELD
NITROGEN
NITROGEN
REMOVAL
CROP
it
FACTOR
RATE
(LBS/ACRE)
(LBS ;
11
P,O,/ACRE)
Bahiagrass.(Hay)
3.8 Tons
43
161
43
74
Barley (Grain)
1.47
109
28
Bushels
Caucasion/Old World
4,Tons
43
172
48
.: Bluestem (Hay)
Common
3.8 Tons
43
161
45
Bermudagrass (Hay)
174
Corn (Grain)
0.74
129
77
Bushels
Corn (Silage)
0 Tons
10.7
0
0
800
Cotton
0.07
-56
_, 16
Pounds
Dallisgrass (Hay) ,
3.8 Tons
43
161
49
Fescue (Hay)
5 Tons
43
215
79
Hybrid Bermudagrass,
5 Tons
43
215
62
(Hay)
Hybrid Bermudagrass
,
overseeded with
7.5 Tons
43
323
102
Rescuegrass (Hay)
Mixed Coo`I Season
3.5 Tons
43
1.51
50
Grass (Hay)
�
-
94
Oats (Grain)
1.1
103
'24
Bushels
Orchardgrass (Hay)
3.5 Tons
43
151
51
2700
Peanuts
0
0
15
Pounds
Pearl Millet (Hay)
4.3 Tons
48
204
57
Rescuegrass (Hay) _
4.5 Tons
43
194
51
https://realisticyields.ces.nesu.ddu/ 4/29/2020
Realistic Yield Expectations for North Carolina Soils
�V_,.
Page 3 of 4
REALISTIC
ESTIMATED
PHOSPORHUS
YIELD
NITROGEN
NITROGEN
REMOVAL
CROP i
1t
FACTOR
jt
RATE
(LBS/IACRE)
(LBS
PZO,/ACRE)
1t
1t
55
Rye (Grain)
1.93
106
18
Bushels
Small Grain (Silage)
9 Tons
10.8
97
49
Sorghum (Grain) e
55 CWT
1.67
92
41
Sorghum (Silage)
0 Tons
7.5
0
0
Sorghum Sudan (Hay)
4.8 Tons
48
228
66
Soybeans, (Double
38
3.87
147
30
Cropped - Manured)
= Bushels
;
Soybeans (Double
38
0
0
30
Cropped)
Bushels
?
Soybeans -(Full
45
3.87
174
36
Season -` Manured)
Bushels
,
Soybeans (Full
45
0
0'
36
Season),
Bushels
Timothy Grass (Hay)
0 Tons
43
0
0 ;
0
Tobacco (Burley)
0.06
0
0
Pounds
Tobacco (Flue Cured)
2700
0.02
54
14
Pounds
77
Triticale (Grain)
1.5
116
25
Bushels
-
i
Tropical Corn (Silage)
0 Tons
6A
0
0
100
Wheat (Grain)
1.06
106
50
Bushels
The,NC Interagency Nutrient Management Committee (http://nutrients.soil.ncsu.edu/)
is responsible for the development and maintenance of the Realistic Yield reporting
tool.
hops://realisticyields.ces.ncsu.edu/ 4/29/2020
Realistic.Yield Expectations for North Carolina Soils
Page 1 of 4
EXTENSION V/www.ces.ncsu.edu)
Realistic Yield Expectations for North
Carolina Soils
The North Carolina Realistic Yield Database is the product of an extensive data
gathering and review process conducted by NC State University, the Natural
Resource Conservation Service, the North Carolina Department of Agriculture 'and
Consumer Services, and the North Carolina Division of Soil and Water Conservation.
Read More
a
Start Here
1. SELECT A COUNTY:
Robeson County, NC
https://realisticyields.ces.nesu.edu/ 4/29/2020
Realistic Yield Expectations for North Carolina Soils
/t osoco o 7v Z /o scoP11,
Page 2 of 4
REALISTIC
ESTIMATED
YIELD
NITROGEN
NITROGEN
PHOSPORHUS
REMOVAL
CROP
11
FACTOR
It
RATE
(LBS/ACRE)
(LBS
P,O,/ACRE)
11
1t
Bahiagrass (Hay)
5 Tons
46
230
57
81
j Barley (Grain)
1.51
122
31
Bushels
Caucasion/Old World
5.3 Tons
46
242
62
Bluestem (Hay)
Common
5 Tons
46
230
61
Bermudagrass (Hay)
168
Corn (Grain)
0.78
131
74
Bushels
Corn (Silage)
0 Tons,
11.1
0
0
875
Cotton
0.08
70
18
Pounds
Dallisgrass (Hay)
5 Tons
46
230
66
Fescue (Ha)
3.5 Tons
46
161
55
Hybrid Bermudagrass
6.5 Tons
46
299
80
(Hay)
Hybrid Bermudagrass
overseeded with
7.8 Tons
46
357
105
Rescuegrass (Hay)
Mixed Cool Season
2.5 Tons
46
115
36
Grass (Hay)
Oats (Grain)
1.17
119
26
g sOhels
Orchardgrass (Hay)
2.5 Tons
.46
1.15
37
4000
Peanuts
0
0
22
Pounds
Pearl Millet (Hay)
5.5 Tons
51
281
73
Rescuegrass (Hay)
3.5 Tons
46
161
40
https://realisticyields.ces.nesu.edu/
4/29/2020
Realistic Yield Expectations for North Carolina Soils
Page 3 of'4-
REALISTIC
ESTIMATED
PHOSPORHUS
YIELD
NITROGEN
NITROGEN
REMOVAL ;
CROP
it
FACTOR
RATE
(LBS/ACRE)'
(LBS
1
t
P,O,/ACRE)
I 4t
it
60
F
Rye (Grain)
2 09
125
20
Bushels
Small Grain (Silage)
10 Tons
11.4
114
54
Sorghum (Grain)
55 CWT
1.78
98
41
Sorghum (Silage)
0 Tons
7.8
0
0
Sorghum Sudan (Hay)
6.3 Tons
51
319
87
r Soybeans (Double
38
3.91
149
30
Cropped - Manured)
Bushels
Soybeans (Double
- 38
0
0
30
Cropped)
Bushels
Soybeans (Full
45
3.91
176
36
Season - Manured)
Bushels
' Soybeans (Full
45
0
0
36
Season)
Bushels
Timothy Grass (Hay)
0 Tons
46
0
0
0
Tobacco.(Burley)
0.06
0
0
Pounds
3300
Tobacco (Flue Cured)
0.03
99
17
Pounds
84
Triticale (Grain)
1.53
129
28
Bushels
Tropical Corn (Silage)
0 Tons
6.7
0
0
105
Wheat (Grain)
1.19
125
53
Bushels
The NC Interagency Nutrient Management Committee (http://nutrients.soil.ncsu.edu�
is responsible for the development and maintenance of the Realistic Yield reporting.
tool.
https://realisticyields.ces.ncsu.edu/ 4/29/2020
Realistic Yield Expectations for North Carolina Soils
y
Page 1 of 4
EXTENSION V/www.ces.ncsu.edu)
Realistic Yield Expectations for North
Carolina Soils
The North Carolina Realistic Yield Database is. the product of an extensive data
gathering and review process conducted by NC State University, the Natural
Resource Conservation Service, the North Carolina Department of Agriculture and
Consumer Services, and the North Carolina Division of Soil and Water Conservation.
Read More
Start Here
1. SELECT A_COUNTY:
Scotland County, NC
https://realisticyields.ces.ncsu.edu/
4/29/2020
N
lR�alistic Yield Expectations for North Carolina Soils
Page 2 of 4
fit,/ A v-L CA
0— (P %
'REALISTIC
ESTIMATED
YIELD
NITROGEN
FACTOR
NITR�OGENN
RATE '
PHOSPORHUS
REMOVAL
CROP
It
It
CLBS/AC
(LEIS
P,O,/ACRE)
It
It
Bahiagrass (Hay)
2.9 Tons
50
F
147
34
Barley (Grain)
46
1.6
74
18
Bushels
Caucasion/Old World
3.2 Tons
50
159
38
Bluestem (Hay)
Common
2.9 Tons
50'
i 147
36
Bermudagrass (Hay)
94
Corn (Grain) -
0.71
67
41
Bushels
Corn (Silage)
0 Tons
12
0
0
Cotton
539
0.1'2
65
11
Pounds
Dallisgrass (Hay)
2.9 Tons
50
147
39
Fescue (Hay)
0 Tons
50
0
0
Ybrid`=Budag':rass
48
-
3.9 Tons
506
Ha.y_)�
` Hybrid Bermudagrass
overseeded with
4.4 Tons
50
221
60
Rescuegrass (Hay)
Mixed Cool Season
0 Tons
50
0
0
Grass (Hay)
59
Oats (Grain)
1.3
76
15
Bushels
Orchardgrass (Hay)
0 Tons
50
0
-0 t
2156
Peanuts
0
0
12
Pounds
-Pearl Millet (Hay)
3.4 Tons
55
189
46
Rescuegrass (Hay)
2 Tons
50
98
22
https://realisticyields.ces.ncsu.edu/ 4/2k020
Realistic Yield Expectations for North Carolina Soils
Page 1 0f.4-,
� r`
EXTENSION' V/www.ces.ncsu.edu)
Realistic Yield Expectations for -North
Carolina Soils
The North Carolina Realistic Yield Database is the product of an extensive data
gathering and review process conducted by NC State University, the Natural
Resource Conservation Service, the North Carolina Department of Agriculture and
Consumer Services, and the North Carolina Division of Soil and Water Conservation.
Read More
Start Here
1. SELECT A COUNTY:
Robeson County, NC IV
https://realisticyields.ces.ncsu.edu/ 4/29/2020
R-palistic Yield Expectations for North Carolina Soils
Page 3 of 4
REALISTIC
ESTIMATED
YIELD
NITROGEN
NITROGEN
PHOSPORHUS
REMOVAL
CROP
4t
FACTOR
t
t
RATE
(LBS%ACRE)
(LBS
P,O,/ACRE)
It
it
34
Rye (Grain)
2.42
83
11-
Bushels
Small Grain (Silage)
5.9 Tons
12.5
74
32
Sorghum (Grain)
25 CWT
2
49
18
Sorghum (Silage)
0 Tons
8.4
0
0
Sorghum Sudan (Hay)
3.2 Tons
55
175
44
Soybeans (Double
18
4
71
14
Cropped - Manured)
Bushels
Soybeans (Double
18
0
0
14
Cropped)
Bushels
Soybeans (Full
22
4
86
17
Season - Manured)
Bushels
Soybeans( Full
22
0
0
17
Season)
Bushels
Timothy Grass (Hay)
0 Tons
50
0
0
0
Tobacco (Burley)
0.08
0
0
Pounds
1960
Tobacco (Flue Cured)
0.4
784
10
Pounds
48
Triticale (Grain)
1.48
71
16
Bushels
.Tropical Corn (Silage)
0 Tons
7.2
0
0
78
Wheat (Grain)
1.05
82
39
Bushels
c
The NC Interagency Nutrient Management Committee (http://nutrients.soil.ncsu.edu/)
is responsible for the development and maintenance of the Realistic Yield reporting
tool.
https://realisticyields.ces.ncsu.edu/ 4/29/2020