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Stream and
Wetland Impacts
Three County Expansion
Stream Crossing
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Page 2 of 5
01/13/00
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Wetland Impacts
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01/13/00

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Wetland Impacts
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01/13/00
Piedmont
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Stream and Three County Expansion
Wetland Impacts
Conventional Wetlands Crossing
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Page 5 of 5
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01/13/00
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Project Description

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Piedmont Natural Gas Three-County Project
Mitchell County, Avery County, and Yancey County
Piedmont Natural Gas is currently planning an 83-mile natural gas pipeline expansion project to
serve Mitchell County, Avery County, and Yancey County, North Carolina. This project is
being implemented at the direction of the North Carolina Utility Commission and North Carolina
State Legislature. It is intended to provide service to the residents of the three counties and the
communities of Banner Elk, Spruce Pine, and Burnsville. The provision of natural gas service to
these areas will provide residents a clean-burning, economical alternative to electricity. Natural
gas service will also provide a valuable source of energy for residents in communities that
periodically lose electrical power during winter storms.
In June 1995, the North Carolina Legislature recognized the need for natural gas service in all
North Carolina counties (Chapter 216 of the 1995 session laws). In response, the legislature
required that the N.C. Utility Commission assign each unserved county to one of the five North
Carolina local distribution utility companies. Piedmont Natural Gas (Piedmont) has been
assigned the responsibility for providing gas service to Mitchell, Avery, and Yancey Counties.
In order to serve these areas, Piedmont has planned a project that will utilize existing and new
pipeline rights-of-way and will cover a total distance of approximately 83 miles.
This system expansion will involve the placement of new pipeline sections along state highways,
existing utility rights-of-way, and cross-country alignments. The project will begin on the
eastern side of the city of Morganton, North Carolina, near Interstate 40. An 8-inch transmission
line will extend northwest from an existing pipeline through this area. Near the community of
Jonas Ridge, this line will be divided into two divergent lines. One 4-inch transmission line will
extend northward along N.C. Highway 181 toward Pineola, while a second 8-inch transmission
line will continue to the west and northwest, eventually reaching Burnsville and Spruce Pine.
The proposed routing of new pipeline sections will require crossing a number of surface water
features. An estimated III streams will be crossed by various portions of the natural gas
transmission line. Assuming an estimated right-of-way width of 40 feet, the total temporary
linear stream impacts will be approximately 4,440 feet. Approximately 957 feet of total stream
width will be involved in these crossings. In consideration of the good to excellent water quality
of many streams in the three counties, low-impact crossing methods have been proposed for all
streams classified as "Outstanding Resource Waters" (ORW), "High Quality Waters" (HQW),
and "Trout Waters" (Tr). Conventional crossing methods are proposed for streams possessing a
C classification or a Water Supply Watershed classification of WS-IV or higher. Directionally
bored crossings will be made beneath the most-sensitive waters. Should substrate conditions
prohibit the use of directional boring equipment, an alternative dry-crossing method will be
selected following consultation with representatives of the NCDENR Division of Water Quality,
Division of Land Quality, and U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.
A number of wetland crossings will also be necessary along the pipeline route. Approximately
' 14 distinct wetland areas were encountered during initial surveying. Additionally, a total of 12
riparian wetland areas were observed adjacent to identified streams. Estimated total temporary
wetland impacts have been calculated at 0.86 acres.

Streams and wetlands are important natural resources, and are vital components of local
' ecosystems. It is therefore important to protect their character, quality, and function. Piedmont
Natural Gas is committed to maintaining the quality of these natural resources while extending
natural gas service to the communities of Mitchell County, Avery County, and Yancey County.
' Mapping
' In order to communicate the impact-minimization steps proposed by Piedmont Natural Gas,
right-of-way route mapping and crossing descriptions are included in the following sections of
this document. Maps identify crossings of all field-identified streams and wetlands. Streams
' that are indicated with blue lines on U.S. Geologic Survey (USGS) 7.5-minute topographic maps
have been further identified according to their surface water classification, as assigned by the
N.C. Department of Environment and Natural Resources (NCDENR). Jurisdictional surface
' waters, as regulated by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USAGE), have been given the
identifier "Jwa" (Jurisdictional waters). Jurisdictional wetland areas have been given the
identifier "Jwe" (Jurisdictional wetlands). Sites numbered 0-100 are located along the 8-inch
main transmission line and the 8-inch transmission line to Burnsville. Sites numbered 200-300
are located along the 4-inch transmission line to Pineola.
1 Crossing Methods
Proposed crossing methods are identified for each stream and wetland crossing observed during
field surveying. Specific characteristics have also been included for many of these surface water
features. NCDENR classifications are noted for all streams identified on USGS 7.5-minute
maps. Descriptions of crossing methods are included as well, for the purpose of identifying
' proposed methods that have been previously approved for other projects.

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Wetlands and Surface Water Crossings
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MAP 7 - Piedmont Natural Gas Three-County Project
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Wetlands and Surface Water Crossings
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Wetlands and Surface Water Crossings
(USGS 7.5 Minute Series, Spruce Pine, NC, 1994)
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Wetlands and Surface Water Crossings
(USGS 7.5 Minute Series, Micaville, NC, 1978)
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Wetlands and Surface Water Crossings
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Wetlands and Surface Water Crossings
(USGS 7.5 Minute Series, Micaville, NC, 1978)
PNG Map 16
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PNG Map 17
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State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
APPROVAL of 401 Water Quality Certification
Piedmont Natural Gas Company
PO Box 33068
Charlotte, NC 28233
Dear Sirs:
A 0.91?
•
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
February 3, 2000
Burke, Avery, Mitchell, Yancey County
DWQ Project # 000085
You have our approval, in accordance with the attached conditions, to impact 0.86 acres of wetlands and to
temporarily impact 4,440 feet of stream for the purpose of gas pipeline construction as you described in your
application received by the Division of Water Quality on February 2, 2000. After reviewing your application, we
have determined that this action is covered by General Water Quality Certification Number 3101. This
Certification allows you to use Nationwide Permit Number 12 when issued by the U.S. Army Corps of.Engineers.
In addition, you should get any other federal, state or local permits before you go ahead with your project including
(but not limited to) Sediment and Erosion Control, Non-Discharge and Water Supply Watershed regulations. Also
this approval will expire when the accompanying 404 permit expires unless otherwise specified in the General
Certification.
This approval is only valid for the purpose and design that you described in your application except as modified
below. If you change your project, you must notify us and you may be required to send us a new application. If the
property is sold, the new owner must be given a copy of this Certification and approval letter and is thereby responsible for
complying with all conditions. If total wetland fills for this project (now or in the future) exceed one acre, compensatory
mitigation may be required as described in 15A NCAC 2H .0506 (h) (6) and (7). This approval shall expire when the
corresponding Nationwide Permit expires or as otherwise provided in the. General Certification. For this approval to be
valid, you must follow the conditions listed in the attached certification.
If you do not accept any of the conditions of this certification, you may ask for an adjudicatory hearing. You must
act within 60 days of the date that you receive this letter. To ask for a hearing, send a written petition, which conforms to
Chapter 150B of the North Carolina General Statutes to the Office of Administrative Hearings, P.O. Box 27447, Raleigh,
N.C. 27611-7447. This certification and its conditions are final and binding unless you ask for a hearing.
This letter completes the review of the Division of Water Quality under Section 401 of the Clean Water Act. If you
have any questions, please telephone John Dorney at 919-733-9646.
Sincer
tevens
Attachment
cc: Corps of Engineers Asheville Field Office
Asheville DWQ Regional Office
Herb Jeans, PO Box 33068, Charlotte, NC 28233
File Copy
Central Files 000085
Division of Water Quality Non-Discharge Branch
1621 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1621 Telephone [phone] FAX # [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post consumer paper
http://h2o.enr.state.nc.us/wetlandc.htmI

DWQ ID:
CORPS ACTION ID:
NATIONWIDE PERMIT REQUESTED (PROVIDE NATIONWIDE PERMIT #)
12-
PRE-CONSTRUCTION NOTIFICATION APPLICATION
FOR NATIONWIDE PERMITS THAT REQUIRE:
1) NOTIFICATION TO THE CORPS OF ENGINEERS
2) APPLICATION FOR SECTION 401 CERTIFCATION
3) COORDINATION WITH THE NC DIVISION OF COASTAL MANAGEMENT
SEND THE ORIGINAL AND (1) COPY OF THIS COMPLETED FORM TO THE APPROPRIATE
FIELD OFFICE OF THE CORPS OF ENGINEERS (SEE AGENCY ADDRESSES SHEET). SEVEN
(7) COPIES MUST BE SENT TO THE NC DIVISION OF WATER
QUALITY, ATTN: JOHN DORNEY, 4401 REEDY CREEK ROAD,
RALEIGH, NC 27607. PLEASE PRINT OR TYPE.
1. OWNER'S NAME:
2. MAILING ADDRESS: 'pA O. B 33dLo'? V
??tt? 1? SUBDIVISION /BDIVISION NAME
CITY: t. o r l de STATE: I Y C ZIP CODE: Z_'8 2-33
PROJECT LOCATION ADDRESS, INCLUDING SUBDIVISION NAME (IF DIFFERENT FROM
MAILING ADDRESS ABOVE): # 5, Snec?? c l?cc.-?? ?v,
3. TELEPHONE NUMBER: (HOME)
(WORK) ('704) 3U4 - 3120
4. IF APPLICABLE: AGENT'S NAME OR RESPONSIBLE CORPORATE OFFICIAL, ADDRESS,
PHONE NUMBER: , „ 1 , , - , e ,
,P 0.3?
C_'v-)odoft' e., RC_ 2123 :P ,C° bl02 l+-3120
LOCATION OF WORK (PROVIDE A MAP, PREFERABLY A COPY OF USGS TOPOGRAPHIC
MAP OR AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHY WITH SCALE): P40%- o.n?or1, Bav??nzr EI K ,
COUNTY: 1 ei cj - NEAREST TOWN: 13wr vas r ? 11e+ ]3okcrsy'?l le
SPECIFIC LOCATION (INCLUDE ROAD NUMBERS, LANDMARKS, ECT.)7n) aioelir ?he?i?-x ort
1! o r
Ike- cast s i cle cA Mzn&xADy-% ne xr 1 ? e>hQrz [fan g -Frjaylsm i SS s Z r) ( i t'1v w? I I eff Y4 hof4 hw etst
'?r??r c,.v? x:? st? ? ?a ?? ae? . r?e_ aoti n 4 crt>ss• Cba?n}r ? -? ?he_ Zny-?casRi ? ate. e??rmuni? u ??e-re. }fie P; ?I ? ne
u?i nko cx ??? Di ?ne eAuxil na r cA" a bNl!q NC IZ I +L Ywos A'pi net lo- a?nc)1 an r',?I?,r,o ? ?1- e ?e5t ?v,? nar?h?xsk (;sass-c?vn?ry ? Sbruce ?i?e c?ndl ?.tr1?s?? i1e.,
6. IMPACTED OR NEAREST STREAM/RIVER: Co?Ou?brz+??lnrt?, L?r?yil?e `{-ToCR?YerS
RIVER BASIN: Coat W6-,,A ?re?nc? Rrna.?
7a. IS PROJECT LOCATED NEAR WATER CLASSIFIED AS TROUT, TIDAL SALTWATER, (SA),
HIGH QUALITY WATERS (HQW), OUTSTANDING RESOURSE WATERS (ORW), WATER
SUPPLY (WS-I OR WS-II)? YES (1/1 NO ( ) IF YES, EXPLAIN: R Iea-s See.
-b-)e cA c t a s-?-r eoxy-\ o vyl ?.Jck\ana cv'osc„ na i n'4 tnknr ea
7b. IS THE PROJECT LOCATED WITHIN A NORTH CAROLINA DIVISION OF COASTAL
MANAGEMENT AREA OF ENVIROMENTAL CONCERN (AEC)? YES ( ) NO (?)
7c. IF THE PROJECT IS LOCATED WITHIN A COASTAL COUNTY (SEE PAGE 7 FOR IST OF
COASTAL COUNTIES), WHAT IS THE LAND USE PLAN (LUP) DESIGNATION?
8a. HAVE ANY SECTION 404 PERMITS BEEN PREVIOUSLY REQUESTED FOR USE ON THIS
PROJECT? YES ( ) NO ('?s IF YES, PROVIDE ACTION I.D. NUMBER OF PREVIOUS
PERMIT AND ANY ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (INCLUDE PHOTOCOPY OF 401
CERTIFICATION):
8b. ARE ADDITIONAL PERMIT REQUESTS EXPECTED FOR THIS PROPERTY IN THE
FUTURE? YES ( ) NO (Vol IF YES, DESCRIBE ANTICIPATED WORK:
9a. ESTIMATED TOTAL NUMBERS OF ACRES IN TRACT OF LAND:
9b. ESTIMATED TOTAL NUMBER OF ACRES OF WETLANDS LOCATED ON PROJECT SITE:
10a. NUMBER OF ACRES OF WETLANDS IMPACTED BY THE PROPOSED PROJECT BY:
i '
FILLING:
FLOODING:
DRAINAGE :
EXCAVATION:
OTHER : Tr e?nc? i Vic, r a aclre S
TOTAL ACRES TO BE IMPACTED: Q-&-Q CXC-fe-5
10b. (1) STREAM CHANNEL TO BE IMPACTED BY THE PROPOSED PROJECT (IF
RELOCATED, PROVIDE DISTANCE BOTH BEFORE AND AFTER RELOCATION:
LENGTH BEFORE: V Q.r 1 e -S FT AFTER: N 6 C?) ? e FT
WIDTH BEFORE (based on normal high water contours): Var iAAe'' .S II FT
AVERAGE DEPTH BEFORE: Var'.i e.s FT AFTER: I`t a C'k0.I 9 p FT
(2) STREAM CHANNEL IMPACTS WILL RESULT FROM: (CHECK ALL THAT APPLY)
OPEN CHANNEL RELOCATION: PLACEMENT OF PIPE IN CHANNEL:
CHANNEL EXCAVATION: ? COONSTRUCTION OF A DAM/FLOODING:
OTHER:
11. IF CONSTRUCTION OF A POND IS PROPOSED, WHAT IS THE SIZE OF THE WATERSHED
DRAINING TO THE POND? N / A WHAT IS THE EXPECTED
POND SURFACE AREA? N /A
12. DISCTIPTION OF PROPOSED WORK INCLUDING DISCUSSION OF TYPE OF MECHANICAL
EQUIPMENT TO BE USED? (ATTACH PLANS; 81/2 BY 11 DRAWINGS ONLY)
use-ck -6f -6le oi0e1?VlCir15 n.?\ I?y?
13. PURPOSE OF PROPOSED WORK: -o •jD f y i cle ncc? t xrcA Qnc--. GC.Y'V i C.e
14. STATE REASONS WHY IT IS BELIEVED THAT THIS ACTIVITY MUST BE CARRIED OUT IN
WETLANDS (INCLUDE ANY MEASURES TAKEN TO MINIMIZE WETLAND IMPACTS)

15. YOU ARE REQUIRED TO CONTACT THE US FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE AND/OR
NATIONAL MARINE FISHERIES SERIVE REGARDING THE PRESENCE OF ANY FEDERALY
LISTED OR PROPOSED FOR LISTING ENDANGERED OR THREATENED SPECIES OR
CRITICAL HABITAT IN THE PERMIT AREA THAT MAY BE AFFECTED BY THE PROPOSED
PROJECT. DATE CONTACTED: ar?ucir? 2000
16. YOU ARE REQUIRED TO CONTACT THE STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER
(SHPO) REGARDING THE PRESENCE OF HISTORIC PROPERTIES IN THE PERMIT AREA
WHICH MAY BE AFFECTED BY THE PROPOSED PROJECT. DATE CONTACTED
Oc?olb"r 1999.
17. DOES THE PROJECT INVOLVE AN EXPENDITURE OF PUBLIC FUNDS OT THE USE OF
PUBLIC (STATE) LAND? YES ( ) NO (? (IF NO, GO TO 18)
a. IF YES, DOES THE PROJECT REQUIRE PREPERATION OF AN ENVIRONMENTAL
DOCUMENT PURUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE NORTH CAROLINA
ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY ACT? YES( ) NO( )
b. IF YES, HAS THE DOCUMENT BEEN REFIEWED THROUGH THE NORTH CAROLINA
DEPARTMENT OF ADMINISTRATION STATE CLEARINGHOUSE YES ( ) NO ( )
IF ANSWER 17b IS YES, THEN SUBMIT APPROPRIATE DOCUMENTATIONFROM THE STATE
CLEARINGHOUSE WITH THE NORTH CAROLINA ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY ACT.
QUESTIONS REGARDING THE STATE CLEARINGHOUSE REVIEW PROCESS SHOULD BE
DIRECTED TO MS. CHRYS BAGGETT, DIRECTOR STATE CLEARINGHOUSE, NORTH
CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF ADMINISTRATION, 116 WEST JONES STREET, RALEIGH,
NORTH CAROLINA 27603-8003, TELEPHONE [phone].
18. THE FOLLOWING ITEMS SHOULD BE INCLUDED WITH THIS APPLICATION IF PROPOSED
ACTIVITY INVOLVES THE DISCHARGE OF EXCAVATED OF FILL MATERIAL INTO
WETLANDS:
a. WETLAND DELINEATION MAP SHOWING ALL WETLANDS, STREAMS, LAKES, AND
PONDS ON THE PROPERTY (FOR NATIONWIDE PERMIT NUMBERS 14, 18, 21, 26, 29,
AND 38). ALL STREAM (INTERMITTENT AND PERMANENT) ON THE PROPERTY
MUST BE SHOWN ON THE MAP. MAP SCALES SHOULD BE 1 INCH EQUALS 50 FEET
OF I INCH EQUALS 100 FEET OF THEIR EQUIVALENT.
b. IF AVAILABLE, REPRESENTATIVE PHOTOGRAPH OF WETLANDS TO BE IMPACTED
BY PRODUCT.
c. IF DELINEATION WAS PERFORMED BY A CONSULTANT, INCLUDE ALL DATA
SHEETS RELEVANT TO THE PLACEMENT OF THE DELINEATION LINE.
d. ATTACH A COPY OF THE STORMWATER MANAGEMENT PLAN IF REQUIRED.
e. WHAT IS LAND USE OF SURROUNDING PROPOERTY?
I '
IF APPLICABLE, WHAT IS PROPOSED METHOD OF SEWAGE DISPOSAL?
g. SIGNED AND DATED AGENT AUTHORIZATION LETTER, IF APPLICABLE.
NOTE: WTLANDS OR WATERS OF THE US MAY NOT BE IMPACTED PRIOR TO:
1) ISSUANCE OF A SECTION 404 CORPS OF ENGINEERS PERMIT,
2) EITHER THE ISSUANCE OR WAIVER OF A 401 DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
CERTIFICATION, AND
3) (IN THE TWENTY COASTAL COUNTIES ONLY), A LETTER FROM THE NORTH
CAROLINA DIVISION OF COASTAL MANAGEMENT STATING THE PROPOSED
ACTIVITY IS CONSISTENT WITH THE NORTH CAROLINA COASTAL
MANAGEMENT PROGRAM,
OWNER'S/AGENT' IGNATURE DATE
(AGENT'S SIGNATURE VALID ONLY
IF AUTHORIZATION LETTER FROM
THE OWNER IS PROVIDED).

Piedmont
Natural Gas
Company
Post Office Box 33068
Charlotte, North Carolina 28233
January 28, 2000 . 0t .,
Mr. John Dorney (?.
Division of Environmental Management
NC Department of Environment and Natural Resources `t ujry?
4401 Reedy Creek Road Cf
P.O. Box 29535
Raleigh, NC 27607
Subject: Three-County Project - 401 Permit
Dear Mr. Dorney:
Piedmont Natural Gas is applying for a 401 general certification concurrence with the
installation of an 83 mile transmission main to provide natural gas service to Mitchell,
Avery, and Yancey Counties in North Carolina.
Enclosed, please find attachments to this letter that include a check for the processing fee
of $200, seven copies of the application, and a copy of the Stream and Wetlands
Crossings Inventory that includes maps showing the pipeline layout on USGS 7.5 Minute
Series topographic maps.
If you have any questions regarding this letter, or need any additional information, please
contact Andrew Moore at [phone], ext. 6462, or myself at ext. 6351.
Sincerely,
Neil Moser
Design Engineer
Attachments
Piedmont
Ps ; Natural Gas
Company
Post Office Box 33068
Charlotte, North Carolina 28233
January 18, 2000
i 10
Mr. John Dorney'
Division of Environmental Management
NC Department of Environment and''Natural Resources P/1
4401 Reedy Creek Road R?
P.O. Box 29535 CE1?U
Raleigh, NC 27607
Subject: Three-County Project - 401 Permit
Dear Mr. Dorney:
Piedmont Natural Gas is applying for a 401 general certification concurrence with the
installation of an 83 mile transmission main to provide natural gas service to Mitchell,
Avery, and Yancey Counties in North Carolina.
I have attached to this letter seven copies of the application; and a copy of the Stream and
Wetland Crossings Inventory that includes maps showing the pipeline layout on USGS 7.5
Minute Series topographic maps.
If you have any questions regarding this letter, or need any additional information, please
feel free to contact me at [phone], ext. 6462.
Sincerely,
l
Andrew Moore"
i
Supervisor - Design
Attachments

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