HomeMy WebLinkAbout20210528_E_Portman_Commission2From: Ervin Portman
To: Miller, David
Cc: Wrenn, Brian L
Subject: [External] DEQ seems to be accepting an incomplete document from Wake Stone but finds unconvincing the
actual document retrieved from the state archives
Date: Friday, May 28, 2021 11:10:07 AM
Attachments: DEO seems to be accepting an incomplete document from Wake Stone but finds unconvincing the actual
document retrieved from the state archives.docx
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Further thoughts on Wake Stone April 30, 2021 reply to questions on the Sunset clause.
I hope they are helpful, I ask they be made a part of the record .
Please also confirm the information you received from the AGs office which I provided has also been
added to the record, if not I will send them again.
Ery Portman
101 Fern Bluff Way
Cary, NC 27518
Cell 919 924 6025
DEQ seems to be accepting an incomplete document from Wake Stone but finds unconvincing the
actual document retrieved from the state archives.
Worse yet the incomplete document the state finds credible references another document the applicant
has never produced. That document confirms the copy provided by Wake Stone to DEQ was not the
"final as amended and corrected" document reference in the final decision wake stone supplied.
The missing portion is the acknowledgment that the decision of the mining commission was not final
and either party could have appealed it if they did not agree with it.
In the reply to DEQ when asked about this question Wake Stone provided the following answer,
confirming they don't know why they accepted the 1981 permit and did not object, they don't know
why they accepted all the revisions over 37 years and they don't know why they accepted the 2011
permit with the sunset clause after they asked it be removed. See their reply and my comments below.
WSC resooree
We have reviewed the voluminous "additional information" referenced in DEMLR's question 95.
We strongly disagree with the erroneous claims and assertions made by the author. We also
take issue with use of the term "Sunset Clause", ate" coined by those in opposition to our
pending mining permit application. Based on our understanding of the November 198d Mining
Commission proceeding related to the denial of the original permit application and the Mining
Commi ssion's "Fi tidings of Fact, Cc ncl usi ors, a nd Decisic n" of Jan ua ry 27, 1981 {copy attach l
and "Foal Decision" of April 3, 1981(cc py attached), we do not believe the Mining Cam mission
or the No rth Carolina Department of Natural Resources and Comm unity Development -Division
of Land Resources ever intended to set an absolute date for closure of the quarry operation.
Correction of the word "won er'to "later" as originally stated by the Mining Comm ismit {refer
to April 3,198E "Fins l 10-isiod' j wa s first bruug h t to the attention cif Mi ni ng staff d uri ng
renewal of the permit in early 2011. (Copy of email between David Lee and Judy We hoer
attached lot reference). This correctlon was suggested when we reviewed the draft permit
document with Ms. Wei as she worked to clear -up ambiguities and permit language that
were no longer applicable. For whatever reason, the suggested word change was omitted from
the renewal permit as Issued March 30, 2011. Wake Stone chow nut to pursue the I. —
further at that time. The February 2018 request for administrative modification of the permit to
cameo prier Site map representarron5 of buffer areas prpvlded another opportunity Tor wake
Stone Corpo ration to seek ca'rerhon of the "senne r'v.— "later" language (see attached mpy
of March 16, 2018 email communication between David Lee and Judy Wehnerl. It Is our
understanding (from conversations with Mining Program staff) that DEMLR Mining Program
stall sough[ and ❑btamad Attorney General stall review and approoal of the requested "sooner'
to "later' language correctlon. The administrativelymodlfled permit Issued March 19, 2018
Incorporated the Identified prior discrepancies In how buffers were illustrated, as well as
corrected the "sooner' versus "later' wording In Reclamation Condition S.R to what was
originally mandated by the 1981 Mining Commission ruling,
Members of the present-day management staff of Wake stone Corporation were not present
during the initial permit application and subsequent Mining Cam mission processes. We have no
additional relewnt documents or information that is not already available to DEMLR or in the
Department file for Permit No. 92-10. Former Wake Stone Corporation CEO John R. firation
who was present, and who managed the initial permitting efforts for Wake Stone, has provided
his memory of those proceedings in the attached affidavit.
Simply stated they strenuously objected to the assertion of the document. They offered no specificity as
to what they found erroneous in the report.
Commented [EPt ]: After stating they have attached the
Findings of fad, conclusions and decision of the Mining
Commission, dated January 27, 1981, they in fad did not
attach that document. Instead they attached a partial copy
of the final decision Issued April 3, 1981, twice.
The missing January 271h document is important as they
provided an incomplete version of that document to DEQ
which is in the record.
The document they did provide references the document
not provided in the reply nor earlier to DEQ the as
amended and corrected copy of the January 27" document,
which is itself referenced in the Final decision they did
provide.
What is missing from their submission and reply is the last
paragraph of the as amended and corrected January 27th
1981 document.
That paragraph is provided for context here.
This decision is not final, In no m
grants an extension, the Division and Wa
present to the Commission the plans outl
Sion will not hear new evidence. At lea
shall deposit the plans with B. R. Frolic
Following the hearing the Commission she.
the parties may appeal pursuant to NCGS .
Date of original decision: January 27,
As amended and corrected, this the ,
Even more revealing the reply stated that they were attaching the Findings of fact, conclusions and
decision of the mining commission dated January 1981, but they did not. Instead they attached the final
decision dated April 3, 1981 twice.
This is important because it was the earlier report which documents the fact that the mining
commission decision could have been appealed.
That fact and the actions by regulators after the April 3, 1981 final decision and before the issuance of
the permit on May 3, 1981 are corroborated by three different documents from the state archives and
one letter from former attorney general Rufus Edmisten, who was involved in the issue at the time.
1. Assistant AG Dan Oakley memo confirms the department did not have to accept the mining
commission decision if they disagreed with it, they held an appeal option to Superior court.
2. Neil Griggs memo documents the strategy of the department and AG office to not immediately appeal
the mining commission decision, rather to seek additional stronger protections for the park, if they
could be obtained then issue the permit with the additional stronger protections.
3. Letter from Director Conrad confirms his intention to work to improve protections for the park after
the mining commission decision.
All three of these documents are in the state archives and were provided to deq to explain why the
permit was different than the mining commission decision.
There is no question that Wake Stone did not want a time limit, nor is there any question that the final
decision of the mining commission placed no time limit. But the mining commission final decision is not
a permit to open pit mine crushed rock.
Only the department could issue that document, and they did with the 50 year sunset clause. Wake
Stone accepted that permit with the 50 year sunset clause and never objected to it for 30 years and 8
permit modifications.
In 2011 for the first time Wake Stone raises the issue in an email saying they just "discovered "the
discrepancy. There are several problems with this.
It is not credible that they would have ever accepted a 50 year limit if they did not agree to it. They did
accept the permit. That time and 8 more times over 37 years.
In 2011 the director responsible was James Simons, he had first had experience about the 1981 approval
and conditions. He refused to make the change to eliminate the sunset clause. Wake Stone did not
object to the 2011 modifications with the same 50 year sunset clause.
For thirty years three directors over mining all enforced the sunset clause, directors Stephen Conrad,
Charles Gardner and James Simons all had first had knowledge of the 1981 approval and all consistently
maintained the sunset clause.
V56AM Sun JW12
'rfir�-7 asx ■
Only after the three had either died (Conrad and Gardner) or retired (Simons) was Wake able to ask the
same request with no new justification to a new mining staff and a new acting director to modify the
permit.
But a modification of the conditions of the permit reclamation plan (the sunset clause was a key part of
the reclamation plan) is not allowed per the mining act of 1971, unless the change is consistent with the
original permit. Such a change would be illegal. Here is the law;
§ 74-52. Permit modifications.
(a) Any operator engaged in mining under an operating permit may apply at any
time for modification of the permit. The application shall be in writing upon forms
furnished by the Department and shall fully state the information called for. The applicant
must provide the Department with any additional information necessary to satisfy
application requirements. In addition, the applicant may be required to furnish any other
information as may be deemed necessary by the Department in order adequately to enforce
the Article.
(b) Repealed by Session Laws 2017-209, s. 13(c), effective October 4, 2017.
(c) A modification under this section may affect the land area covered by the permit,
the approved reclamation plan coupled with the permit, or other terms and conditions of
the permit. A permit may be modified to include land neighboring the affected land, but
not other lands. The reclamation plan may be modified in any manner, so long as the
Department determines that the modified plan fully meets the standards set forth in
G.S. 74-53 and that the modifications would be generally consistent with the bases for
issuance of the original permit. Other terms and conditions may be modified only where
the Department determines that the permit as modified would meet all requirements of
G.S. 74-50 and [G.S.] 74-51.
For over a year mining regulators called it a permit modification and defended it as correct. Only a year
later did they add a note to the file saying the modification was not really a modification at all, but
merely a ministerial correction of a 37 year earlier error? I think they did this after review with the AG
office and the realization that the permit modifications which was inconsistent with the original permit
issued 37 years ago was not legal.
In researching this change I reached out to many involved. Most have either died or have no recollection
of these details. It is for that reason that most understood it unwise to change permits after 37 years.
Former Assistant Attorney General Dan Oakley said it best, he has no recollection of the details and after
the passage of so much time the permit must speak for itself.
I spoke with former Governor Hunt and Secretary Lee who also remembered is issue but no recollection
of the specifics.
Former AG Rufus Edmisten reviewed some old clippings of the case to refresh his memory and offered a
strong letter defending Director Conrad and stating that there was no typographical error. The sunset
clause may have been the only reason the permit was ever issued.
I ask DEQ regulators today to understand clearly the motivations of Wake Stone to set aside the 50 year
sunset clause. It stands to gain hundreds of millions of dollars in revenue if the change stands.
My motivation to research these facts, to find them in the archives and former AG Edmisten motivations
are different. We seek to defend the good work of 3 mining directors over 30 years that did all they
could to protect the park. Nobody today should prevail in such a shoddy way to imply they just made a
typo.
In the reply to DEQ on this issue Wake stone says they don't know why they never objected to the word
sooner (sunset clause) ... sooner.
They say they don't know why they did not object in 2011 when Simons said no to the removal
They offer no explanation just say they don't know why they accepted the permit with the sunset clause
in 2011 and did not object.
I think it's obvious why they did. Simons knew the truth and knew the mine was only approved with the
50 limit in blasting and adverse impacts on the park.
Even more telling is what else was different between the mining commission final decision dated April 3,
1981 and the issuance of the permit May 13, 1981.
The final decision stated berms could not be built in the protected buffer, the permit allowed them,
The final decision said no commercial use and no exceptions would allow encroachment to the buffer
north of the 10 year line, (the upper half of the quarry today), the permit as issued had np such
restriction.
It seems clear to me Wake Stone is selective in its request, it want to get rid of its obligations to protect
the park and close the mine by 2031, but wants to keep the changes that benefited it. That's clearly not
a credible argument.
For 30 years the experienced directors would not allow such changes, and required the park remain
protected, only after they died or retired was Wake Stone also to convince less experienced new staff of
their request. Now we have offered DEQ the facts to show this was wrong, it remains to be seen if they
will correct their mistake they made in 2018 when they "fixed an error that was not an error".
DEQ seems to be accepting an incomplete document from Wake Stone but finds unconvincing the
actual document retrieved from the state archives.
Worse yet the incomplete document the state finds credible references another document the applicant
has never produced. That document confirms the copy provided by Wake Stone to DEQ was not the
"final as amended and corrected" document reference in the final decision wake stone supplied.
The missing portion is the acknowledgment that the decision of the mining commission was not final
and either party could have appealed it if they did not agree with it.
In the reply to DEQ when asked about this question Wake Stone provided the following answer,
confirming they don't know why they accepted the 1981 permit and did not object, they don't know
why they accepted all the revisions over 37 years and they don't know why they accepted the 2011
permit with the sunset clause after they asked it be removed. See their reply and my comments below.
WSC resooree
We have reviewed the voluminous "additional information" referenced in DEMLR's question 95.
We strongly disagree with the erroneous claims and assertions made by the author. We also
take issue with use of the term "Sunset Clause", ate" coined by those in opposition to our
pending mining permit application. Based on our understanding of the November 198d Mining
Commission proceeding related to the denial of the original permit application and the Mining
Commi ssion's "Fi tidings of Fact, Cc ncl usi ors, a nd Decisic n" of Jan ua ry 27, 1981 {copy attach l
and "Foal Decision" of April 3, 1981(cc py attached), we do not believe the Mining Cam mission
or the No rth Carolina Department of Natural Resources and Comm unity Development -Division
of Land Resources ever intended to set an absolute date for closure of the quarry operation.
Correction of the word "won er'to "later" as originally stated by the Mining Comm ismit {refer
to April 3,198E "Fins l 10-isiod' j wa s first bruug h t to the attention cif Mi ni ng staff d uri ng
renewal of the permit in early 2011. (Copy of email between David Lee and Judy We hoer
attached lot reference). This correctlon was suggested when we reviewed the draft permit
document with Ms. Wei as she worked to clear -up ambiguities and permit language that
were no longer applicable. For whatever reason, the suggested word change was omitted from
the renewal permit as Issued March 30, 2011. Wake Stone chow nut to pursue the I. —
further at that time. The February 2018 request for administrative modification of the permit to
cameo prier Site map representarron5 of buffer areas prpvlded another opportunity Tor wake
Stone Corpo ration to seek ca'rerhon of the "senne r'v.— "later" language (see attached mpy
of March 16, 2018 email communication between David Lee and Judy Wehnerl. It Is our
understanding (from conversations with Mining Program staff) that DEMLR Mining Program
stall sough[ and ❑btamad Attorney General stall review and approoal of the requested "sooner'
to "later' language correctlon. The administrativelymodlfled permit Issued March 19, 2018
Incorporated the Identified prior discrepancies In how buffers were illustrated, as well as
corrected the "sooner' versus "later' wording In Reclamation Condition S.R to what was
originally mandated by the 1981 Mining Commission ruling,
Members of the present-day management staff of Wake stone Corporation were not present
during the initial permit application and subsequent Mining Cam mission processes. We have no
additional relewnt documents or information that is not already available to DEMLR or in the
Department file for Permit No. 92-10. Former Wake Stone Corporation CEO John R. firation
who was present, and who managed the initial permitting efforts for Wake Stone, has provided
his memory of those proceedings in the attached affidavit.
Simply stated they strenuously objected to the assertion of the document. They offered no specificity as
to what they found erroneous in the report.
Commented [EPt ]: After stating they have attached the
Findings of fad, conclusions and decision of the Mining
Commission, dated January 27, 1981, they in fad did not
attach that document. Instead they attached a partial copy
of the final decision Issued April 3, 1981, twice.
The missing January 271h document is important as they
provided an incomplete version of that document to DEQ
which is in the record.
The document they did provide references the document
not provided in the reply nor earlier to DEQ the as
amended and corrected copy of the January 27" document,
which is itself referenced in the Final decision they did
provide.
What is missing from their submission and reply is the last
paragraph of the as amended and corrected January 27th
1981 document.
That paragraph is provided for context here.
This decision is not final, In no m
grants an extension, the Division and Wa
present to the Commission the plans outl
Sion will not hear new evidence. At lea
shall deposit the plans with B. R. Frolic
Following the hearing the Commission she.
the parties may appeal pursuant to NCGS .
Date of original decision: January 27,
As amended and corrected, this the ,
Even more revealing the reply stated that they were attaching the Findings of fact, conclusions and
decision of the mining commission dated January 1981, but they did not. Instead they attached the final
decision dated April 3, 1981 twice.
This is important because it was the earlier report which documents the fact that the mining
commission decision could have been appealed.
That fact and the actions by regulators after the April 3, 1981 final decision and before the issuance of
the permit on May 3, 1981 are corroborated by three different documents from the state archives and
one letter from former attorney general Rufus Edmisten, who was involved in the issue at the time.
1. Assistant AG Dan Oakley memo confirms the department did not have to accept the mining
commission decision if they disagreed with it, they held an appeal option to Superior court.
2. Neil Griggs memo documents the strategy of the department and AG office to not immediately appeal
the mining commission decision, rather to seek additional stronger protections for the park, if they
could be obtained then issue the permit with the additional stronger protections.
3. Letter from Director Conrad confirms his intention to work to improve protections for the park after
the mining commission decision.
All three of these documents are in the state archives and were provided to deq to explain why the
permit was different than the mining commission decision.
There is no question that Wake Stone did not want a time limit, nor is there any question that the final
decision of the mining commission placed no time limit. But the mining commission final decision is not
a permit to open pit mine crushed rock.
Only the department could issue that document, and they did with the 50 year sunset clause. Wake
Stone accepted that permit with the 50 year sunset clause and never objected to it for 30 years and 8
permit modifications.
In 2011 for the first time Wake Stone raises the issue in an email saying they just "discovered "the
discrepancy. There are several problems with this.
It is not credible that they would have ever accepted a 50 year limit if they did not agree to it. They did
accept the permit. That time and 8 more times over 37 years.
In 2011 the director responsible was James Simons, he had first had experience about the 1981 approval
and conditions. He refused to make the change to eliminate the sunset clause. Wake Stone did not
object to the 2011 modifications with the same 50 year sunset clause.
For thirty years three directors over mining all enforced the sunset clause, directors Stephen Conrad,
Charles Gardner and James Simons all had first had knowledge of the 1981 approval and all consistently
maintained the sunset clause.
V56AM Sun JW12
'rfir�-7 asx ■
Only after the three had either died (Conrad and Gardner) or retired (Simons) was Wake able to ask the
same request with no new justification to a new mining staff and a new acting director to modify the
permit.
But a modification of the conditions of the permit reclamation plan (the sunset clause was a key part of
the reclamation plan) is not allowed per the mining act of 1971, unless the change is consistent with the
original permit. Such a change would be illegal. Here is the law;
§ 74-52. Permit modifications.
(a) Any operator engaged in mining under an operating permit may apply at any
time for modification of the permit. The application shall be in writing upon forms
furnished by the Department and shall fully state the information called for. The applicant
must provide the Department with any additional information necessary to satisfy
application requirements. In addition, the applicant may be required to furnish any other
information as may be deemed necessary by the Department in order adequately to enforce
the Article.
(b) Repealed by Session Laws 2017-209, s. 13(c), effective October 4, 2017.
(c) A modification under this section may affect the land area covered by the permit,
the approved reclamation plan coupled with the permit, or other terms and conditions of
the permit. A permit may be modified to include land neighboring the affected land, but
not other lands. The reclamation plan may be modified in any manner, so long as the
Department determines that the modified plan fully meets the standards set forth in
G.S. 74-53 and that the modifications would be generally consistent with the bases for
issuance of the original permit. Other terms and conditions may be modified only where
the Department determines that the permit as modified would meet all requirements of
G.S. 74-50 and [G.S.] 74-51.
For over a year mining regulators called it a permit modification and defended it as correct. Only a year
later did they add a note to the file saying the modification was not really a modification at all, but
merely a ministerial correction of a 37 year earlier error? I think they did this after review with the AG
office and the realization that the permit modifications which was inconsistent with the original permit
issued 37 years ago was not legal.
In researching this change I reached out to many involved. Most have either died or have no recollection
of these details. It is for that reason that most understood it unwise to change permits after 37 years.
Former Assistant Attorney General Dan Oakley said it best, he has no recollection of the details and after
the passage of so much time the permit must speak for itself.
I spoke with former Governor Hunt and Secretary Lee who also remembered is issue but no recollection
of the specifics.
Former AG Rufus Edmisten reviewed some old clippings of the case to refresh his memory and offered a
strong letter defending Director Conrad and stating that there was no typographical error. The sunset
clause may have been the only reason the permit was ever issued.
I ask DEQ regulators today to understand clearly the motivations of Wake Stone to set aside the 50 year
sunset clause. It stands to gain hundreds of millions of dollars in revenue if the change stands.
My motivation to research these facts, to find them in the archives and former AG Edmisten motivations
are different. We seek to defend the good work of 3 mining directors over 30 years that did all they
could to protect the park. Nobody today should prevail in such a shoddy way to imply they just made a
typo.
In the reply to DEQ on this issue Wake stone says they don't know why they never objected to the word
sooner (sunset clause) ... sooner.
They say they don't know why they did not object in 2011 when Simons said no to the removal
They offer no explanation just say they don't know why they accepted the permit with the sunset clause
in 2011 and did not object.
I think it's obvious why they did. Simons knew the truth and knew the mine was only approved with the
50 limit in blasting and adverse impacts on the park.
Even more telling is what else was different between the mining commission final decision dated April 3,
1981 and the issuance of the permit May 13, 1981.
The final decision stated berms could not be built in the protected buffer, the permit allowed them,
The final decision said no commercial use and no exceptions would allow encroachment to the buffer
north of the 10 year line, (the upper half of the quarry today), the permit as issued had np such
restriction.
It seems clear to me Wake Stone is selective in its request, it want to get rid of its obligations to protect
the park and close the mine by 2031, but wants to keep the changes that benefited it. That's clearly not
a credible argument.
For 30 years the experienced directors would not allow such changes, and required the park remain
protected, only after they died or retired was Wake Stone also to convince less experienced new staff of
their request. Now we have offered DEQ the facts to show this was wrong, it remains to be seen if they
will correct their mistake they made in 2018 when they "fixed an error that was not an error".