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YADKI-036 Final Report
DAM HYDRAULIC CAPACITY ASSESSMENT REPORT (DRAFT) DEEP CREEK WS #23 (PL-566) YADKI-036 YADKIN COUNTY, NC PREPARED BY: HDR Engineering Inc. of the Carolinas under contract with WOOD E&I Solutions 2020 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY A hydraulic capacity analysis was completed for the Deep Creek WS #23 (Pl-566) in Yadkin County, North Carolina. The purpose of the study was to analyze the existing potential of the dam for overtopping during predetermined specified rainfall events using the North Carolina Dam Safety defined process and templates. The analyses were completed using the United States Army Corps of Engineers developed software Hydrologic Engineering Center – Hydrologic Modeling System (HEC-HMS) in combination with Arc-GIS to develop required input parameters. The rainfall events included in the analyses consist of 24-hour durations with return periods of 25 years, 50 years, 100 years, 200 years, 500 years and 1000 years. Results of the analyses indicate that this structure is hydraulically adequate for 25 years, 50 years, 100 years, 200 years, and 500 years rainfall events. Data, input parameters, and final results can be found on the attached summary sheets and in the appendices of this report as well as in the associated electronic file in which all program files are stored. Drainage Area (Sq. Mi.)= Curve Number = Lag Time (min.)= Rainfall Distribution Methods = 487.5 375.6 393.1 411.1 429.5 448.4 467.7 875.3 875.8 876.3 876.8 877.3 ELEVATION 872.8 873.3 873.8 874.3 874.8 15.7 18.9 22.3 STORAGE (ACRE-FT) 0.0 1.6 3.4 5.4 7.6 10.1 12.8 856.8 853.8 854.3 854.8 855.3 855.8 856.3 864.7 867.2 ELEVATION 852.3 852.8 853.3 STORAGE (ACRE-FT) 325.7 341.9 358.5 70.47 61 SCS Type 2 SPILLWAY Primary Auxiliary TYPE Riser / Barrel Grass Lined Trapezoidal Channel ELEVATION 24 HOUR - 200 YEAR EVENT, 8.63 INCHES, ELEVATION 868.8 (0.7 FT FREE-BOARD) 24 HOUR - 100 YEAR EVENT, 7.77 INCHES, ELEVATION 868.2 (1.3 FT FREE-BOARD) 24 HOUR - 50 YEAR EVENT, 6.94 INCHES, ELEVATION 867.6 (1.9 FT FREE-BOARD) 24 HOUR - 25 YEAR EVENT, 6.13 INCHES, ELEVATION 866.5 (3 FT FREE-BOARD) SUMMARY OF INPUT PARAMETERS 1.5 SUMMARY SHEET OF HYDRAULIC CAPACITY RESULTS DEEP CREEK WS #23 (PL-566), YADKI-036 ANALYSIS PERFORMED BY: S. MURPHY, HDR 24 HOUR - 1000 YEAR EVENT, 10.8 INCHES, ELEVATION 869.9 (0.4 FT OVER-TOPPED) TOP OF DAM ELEVATION = 869.5 24 HOUR - 500 YEAR EVENT, 9.83 INCHES, ELEVATION 869.5 (0 FT FREE-BOARD) YADKI-036DEEP CREEK WS #23 (PL-566)OCTOBER 28, 2020 1319.2 NOT TO SCALE 1110.0 1143.2 1177.0 1211.5 1246.7 1282.6 924.8 954.0 983.9 1014.5 1045.7 1077.5 760.7 786.7 813.3 840.3 867.9 896.1 615.2 638.2 661.7 685.7 710.2 735.2 507.6 528.2 549.3 570.8 592.7 890.3 890.8 891.3 891.8 892.3 887.3 887.8 888.3 888.8 889.3 889.8 884.3 884.8 885.3 885.8 886.3 886.8 881.3 881.8 882.3 882.8 883.3 883.8 878.3 878.8 879.3 879.8 880.3 880.8 877.8 264.9 279.5 294.5 309.9 186.0 198.1 210.6 223.5 236.8 250.6 122.0 131.6 141.7 152.1 163.0 174.3 74.0 81.0 88.4 96.1 104.3 112.9 38.9 43.9 49.2 54.9 60.9 67.3 26.0 30.0 34.3 871.8 872.3 868.8 869.3 869.8 870.3 870.8 871.3 865.8 866.3 866.8 867.3 867.8 868.3 862.8 863.3 863.8 864.3 864.8 865.3 859.8 860.3 860.8 861.3 861.8 862.3 857.3 857.8 858.3 858.8 859.3 YADKI-036DEEP CREEK WS #23 (PL-566)OCTOBER 28, 2020 APPENDIX A Watershed Boundary Sources: Esri, HERE, Garmin, USGS, Intermap, INCREMENT P,NRCan, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), Esri Korea,Esri (Thailand), NGCC, (c) OpenStreetMap contributors, and theGIS User Community Deep Creek WS #23 (PI-566) - YADKI-036 - Watershed Boundary Legend Longest FlowPath Watershed Bound ary 0 0.45 0.90.225 Miles Date: 10 /5/2020 /Drainage Ar ea: 1.5 Square MilesFlowpath Length: 2.4 miles APPENDIX B Lag Time Calculation Dam No:YADKI-036 Date:10/26/2020 Dam Name:Deep Creek WS #23 (Pl-566)Engineer:K. Trefzger Maximum Potential Retention (inches):S =(1000/cn')-10 Time of Concentration (hours):Tc =l0.8*(S+1)0.7 1140*Y0.5 Basin Data:Input Values in yellow Curve Number CN =70.4736 from NRCS CN Calculation S =4.18971 in. Mean Basin Slope Y =9.96403 %from Watershed Mean slope Longest Flowpath:2.41 mi.from Watershed Longest flowpath Flow Length l =12724.8 ft. Time of Concentration Tc =1.69 Hours Tc =101 mins Lag Time TL =1.01 Hours TL =61 mins APPENDIX C NRCS Curve Number Summary Sheet Change CN according to TR-55 (see tables below) NLCD (2016) Landuse TR-55 Landuse HSG A (sq. ft.)CN HSG B (sq. ft.)CN HSG C (sq. ft.)CN HSG D (sq. ft.)CN Open Water Not Available 0 100 0 35565 100 3556482 4929 100 492911 162934 100 16293386 Developed, Open Space Open space - Fair condition (grass cover 50% to 75%)0 49 0 838851 69 57880704 1303205 79 102953159 297 84 24941 Developed, Low Intensity Residential districts by average lot size: 1/3 acre 0 57 0 203506 72 14652412 167569 81 13573054 0 86 0 Developed, Medium Intensity Residential districts by average lot size: 1/8 acre 0 77 0 9157 85 778310 365 90 32810 0 92 0 Developed, High Intensity Urban districts - Commercial and business 0 89 0 0 92 0 0 94 0 0 95 0 Barren Land Newly graded areas 0 77 0 0 86 0 0 91 0 0 94 0 Deciduous Forest Woods - Fair 0 36 0 12143572 60 728614295 2417371 73 176468084 1856946 79 146698766 Evergreen Forest Woods - Fair 0 36 0 1546106 60 92766372 401448 73 29305692 96397 79 7615354 Mixed Forest Woods - Fair 0 36 0 2772459 60 166347570 474467 73 34636065 487873 79 38541969 Shrub/Scrub Brush - Fair 0 35 0 54571 56 3055987 32612 70 2282836 0 77 0 Herbaceuous Herbaceuous - Fair 0 60 0 84307 71 5985773 23437 81 1898360 0 89 0 Hay/Pasture Pasture - Fair 0 49 0 5437366 69 375178284 2140980 79 169137444 275861 84 23172334 Cultivated Crops Row crops (SR + CR) - Poor 0 71 0 5021421 80 401713696 3609427 87 314020164 182340 90 16410642 Woody Wetlands Not Available 0 80 0 207 85 17585 0 90 0 9480 95 900614 Emergent Herbaceuous Wetlands Not Available 0 80 0 3476 85 295431 0 90 0 15898 95 1510346 Weighted CN=70.47 NOTE: Curve Numbers are from SCS TR-55 with the exception of assumed HSG A (CN=60) for Herbaceous,Open Water, Woody Wetlands, and Emergent Herbaceous Wetlands. NOTE: double-check all the land types are being calculated and texts are accurate NOTE: double-check the exported attribute table has the same table format as the "Export_Output" table APPENDIX D Hyetograph Results Used for Analysis 0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24Cumulative Depth (in)Time (hrs) Hyetographs for 24-Hour SCS Type II Rainfall Distributions 25YR 50YR 100YR 200YR 500YR 1000YR APPENDIX E NOAA Atlas 14 Rainfall Table Point precipitation frequency estimates (inches) NOAA Atlas 14 Volume 2 Version 3 Data type: Precipitation depth Time series type: Partial duration Project area: Ohio River Basin Location name (ESRI Maps): Yadkinville, North Carolina USA Station Name: - Latitude: 36.068681° Longitude: -80.708162° Elevation (USGS): 929.84 ft PRECIPITATION FREQUENCY ESTIMATES by duration for ARI (years):1 2 5 10 25 50 100 200 500 1000 5-min:0.359 0.425 0.501 0.556 0.622 0.668 0.712 0.752 0.801 0.836 10-min:0.573 0.68 0.802 0.89 0.992 1.07 1.13 1.19 1.27 1.32 15-min:0.717 0.855 1.02 1.13 1.26 1.35 1.43 1.51 1.59 1.65 30-min:0.982 1.18 1.44 1.63 1.86 2.03 2.19 2.34 2.54 2.68 60-min:1.23 1.48 1.85 2.12 2.48 2.75 3.02 3.29 3.64 3.91 2-hr:1.44 1.75 2.2 2.55 3.01 3.38 3.74 4.11 4.62 5.01 3-hr:1.56 1.89 2.38 2.76 3.28 3.69 4.11 4.54 5.14 5.62 6-hr:1.92 2.33 2.93 3.4 4.04 4.56 5.09 5.63 6.39 6.99 12-hr:2.35 2.84 3.57 4.15 4.94 5.58 6.24 6.92 7.87 8.62 24-hr:2.85 3.46 4.39 5.12 6.13 6.94 7.77 8.63 9.83 10.8 2-day:3.38 4.08 5.12 5.92 7.02 7.89 8.77 9.68 10.9 11.9 3-day:3.6 4.33 5.41 6.24 7.37 8.26 9.18 10.1 11.4 12.4 4-day:3.81 4.59 5.69 6.55 7.72 8.64 9.58 10.5 11.9 12.9 7-day:4.36 5.22 6.36 7.24 8.42 9.35 10.3 11.2 12.5 13.5 10-day:5 5.96 7.17 8.09 9.31 10.2 11.2 12.1 13.4 14.4 20-day:6.7 7.93 9.37 10.5 12 13.1 14.3 15.4 17 18.1 30-day:8.32 9.78 11.3 12.4 13.8 14.9 15.9 16.9 18.3 19.2 45-day:10.5 12.3 13.9 15.1 16.7 17.8 18.9 20 21.3 22.3 60-day:12.5 14.6 16.4 17.7 19.4 20.7 21.9 23 24.5 25.6 Date/time (GMT): Mon Oct 26 20:33:51 2020 pyRunTime: 0.0416469573975 APPENDIX F Outlet Works Rating Curves Total outlet discharge from the spillway system Client:NCEM Date:10/26/2020 Project:Overtopping Study Engineer:T.Carter Dam:Deep Creek WS #23 (PI-566)Dam No.YADKI-036 Reservior Water Level (RWS) Elevation (ft) Total discharge from the spillway system (cfs) (from Hydrocad) 852.3 0.0 853.1 4.3 853.9 12.0 854.7 17.2 855.5 21.1 856.3 24.4 857.1 27.2 857.9 29.8 858.7 32.2 859.5 34.4 860.3 36.5 861.1 38.4 861.9 40.3 862.7 42.1 863.5 43.8 864.3 45.4 865.1 59.2 865.9 105.0 866.7 106.9 867.5 151.8 868.3 420.7 869.1 835.8 869.9 1372.5 870.7 2021.7 871.5 2721.0 872.3 3225.5 873.1 3645.1 873.9 4015.4 874.7 4351.7 875.5 4662.1 876.3 4952.2 877.1 5225.5 877.9 5484.7 878.7 5731.8 879.5 5968.4 880.3 6195.8 881.1 6415.0 881.9 6626.8 882.7 6831.9 883.5 7030.9 884.3 7224.4 885.1 7412.8 885.9 7596.4 886.7 7775.7 887.5 7950.8 888.3 8122.2 889.1 8289.9 0.0 1000.0 2000.0 3000.0 4000.0 5000.0 6000.0 7000.0 8000.0 9000.0 850.0 855.0 860.0 865.0 870.0 875.0 880.0 885.0 890.0 895.0Total discharge from the spillway system (cfs)Reservior Water Level (RWS) Elevation (ft) The whole spillway system rating curve (cfs) YADKI-036 Deep Creek WS #23 (PI-566) Rainfall not specifiedYADKI-036 Printed 10/26/2020Prepared by HDR, Inc Page 1HydroCAD® 10.00-25 s/n 07102 © 2019 HydroCAD Software Solutions LLC Summary for Pond 1P: YADKI-036 Deep Creek WS #23 (PI-566) Volume Invert Avail.Storage Storage Description #1 852.30' 57,464,602 cf Custom Stage Data (Prismatic) Listed below (Recalc) YADKI-036 Deep Creek WS #23 (PI-566) Rainfall not specifiedYADKI-036 Printed 10/26/2020Prepared by HDR, Inc Page 2HydroCAD® 10.00-25 s/n 07102 © 2019 HydroCAD Software Solutions LLC Elevation Surf.Area Inc.Store Cum.Store (feet) (sq-ft) (cubic-feet) (cubic-feet) 852.30 145,479 0 0 852.80 145,479 72,740 72,740 853.30 161,543 76,756 149,495 853.80 185,137 86,670 236,165 854.30 204,971 97,527 333,692 854.80 228,779 108,438 442,130 855.30 245,430 118,552 560,682 855.80 264,053 127,371 688,053 856.30 284,238 137,073 825,125 856.80 307,148 147,847 972,972 857.30 333,555 160,176 1,133,148 857.80 365,166 174,680 1,307,828 858.30 390,303 188,867 1,496,695 858.80 418,467 202,193 1,698,888 859.30 448,193 216,665 1,915,553 859.80 477,988 231,545 2,147,098 860.30 507,285 246,318 2,393,416 860.80 539,082 261,592 2,655,008 861.30 568,955 277,009 2,932,017 861.80 598,701 291,914 3,223,931 862.30 627,451 306,538 3,530,469 862.80 658,203 321,414 3,851,883 863.30 692,246 337,612 4,189,495 863.80 729,307 355,388 4,544,883 864.30 773,350 375,664 4,920,547 864.80 816,318 397,417 5,317,964 865.30 855,967 418,071 5,736,036 865.80 893,232 437,300 6,173,335 866.30 929,473 455,676 6,629,012 866.80 967,734 474,302 7,103,313 867.30 1,002,412 492,537 7,595,850 867.80 1,037,578 509,998 8,105,847 868.30 1,071,250 527,207 8,633,054 868.80 1,104,668 543,980 9,177,034 869.30 1,142,520 561,797 9,738,831 869.80 1,179,736 580,564 10,319,395 870.30 1,222,148 600,471 10,919,866 870.80 1,258,828 620,244 11,540,110 871.30 1,290,459 637,322 12,177,432 871.80 1,322,744 653,301 12,830,732 872.30 1,356,055 669,700 13,500,432 872.80 1,394,023 687,520 14,187,952 873.30 1,432,168 706,548 14,894,499 873.80 1,468,799 725,242 15,619,741 874.30 1,508,154 744,238 16,363,979 874.80 1,546,826 763,745 17,127,724 875.30 1,584,316 782,786 17,910,510 875.80 1,624,492 802,202 18,712,712 876.30 1,663,564 822,014 19,534,726 YADKI-036 Deep Creek WS #23 (PI-566) Rainfall not specifiedYADKI-036 Printed 10/26/2020Prepared by HDR, Inc Page 3HydroCAD® 10.00-25 s/n 07102 © 2019 HydroCAD Software Solutions LLC 876.80 1,702,451 841,504 20,376,230 877.30 1,738,154 860,151 21,236,381 877.80 1,774,961 878,279 22,114,660 878.30 1,812,715 896,919 23,011,579 878.80 1,852,617 916,333 23,927,912 879.30 1,892,900 936,379 24,864,291 879.80 1,936,445 957,336 25,821,627 880.30 1,982,012 979,614 26,801,241 880.80 2,024,883 1,001,724 27,802,965 881.30 2,067,461 1,023,086 28,826,051 881.80 2,110,342 1,044,451 29,870,502 882.30 2,155,127 1,066,367 30,936,869 882.80 2,200,391 1,088,880 32,025,749 883.30 2,244,541 1,111,233 33,136,982 883.80 2,289,297 1,133,460 34,270,441 884.30 2,336,553 1,156,463 35,426,904 884.80 2,382,529 1,179,771 36,606,674 885.30 2,427,324 1,202,463 37,809,137 885.80 2,475,391 1,225,679 39,034,816 886.30 2,524,951 1,250,086 40,284,902 886.80 2,576,680 1,275,408 41,560,309 887.30 2,631,846 1,302,132 42,862,441 887.80 2,688,301 1,330,037 44,192,478 888.30 2,745,059 1,358,340 45,550,818 888.80 2,802,949 1,387,002 46,937,820 889.30 2,861,406 1,416,089 48,353,908 889.80 2,918,877 1,445,071 49,798,979 890.30 2,975,566 1,473,611 51,272,590 890.80 3,035,313 1,502,720 52,775,310 891.30 3,095,781 1,532,774 54,308,083 891.80 3,157,080 1,563,215 55,871,298 892.30 3,216,133 1,593,303 57,464,602 Device Routing Invert Outlet Devices #1 Primary 843.70'30.0" Round 30" RCP L= 162.0' RCP, square edge headwall, Ke= 0.500 Inlet / Outlet Invert= 843.70' / 842.10' S= 0.0099 '/' Cc= 0.900 n= 0.013, Flow Area= 4.91 sf #2 Device 1 852.30'22.5" W x 18.0" H Vert. Riser Orifice C= 0.600 #3 Device 1 864.70'90.0" W x 15.0" H Vert. Riser Weirs X 2.00 C= 0.600 #4 Secondary 867.20'Emergency Spillway, Cv= 3.10 (C= 3.88) Head (feet) 0.00 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 Width (feet) 66.70 72.70 78.70 84.70 90.70 Primary OutFlow Max=0.00 cfs @ 5.00 hrs HW=0.00' (Free Discharge) 1=30" RCP ( Controls 0.00 cfs) 2=Riser Orifice ( Controls 0.00 cfs) 3=Riser Weirs ( Controls 0.00 cfs) Secondary OutFlow Max=0.00 cfs @ 5.00 hrs HW=0.00' (Free Discharge) 4=Emergency Spillway ( Controls 0.00 cfs) YADKI-036 Deep Creek WS #23 (PI-566) Rainfall not specifiedYADKI-036 Printed 10/26/2020Prepared by HDR, Inc Page 4HydroCAD® 10.00-25 s/n 07102 © 2019 HydroCAD Software Solutions LLC Stage-Discharge for Pond 1P: YADKI-036 Deep Creek WS #23 (PI-566) Elevation (feet) Discharge (cfs) Primary (cfs) Secondary (cfs) 852.30 0.00 0.00 0.00 852.70 1.52 1.52 0.00 853.10 4.31 4.31 0.00 853.50 7.91 7.91 0.00 853.90 11.99 11.99 0.00 854.30 14.90 14.90 0.00 854.70 17.24 17.24 0.00 855.10 19.28 19.28 0.00 855.50 21.11 21.11 0.00 855.90 22.79 22.79 0.00 856.30 24.36 24.36 0.00 856.70 25.83 25.83 0.00 857.10 27.21 27.21 0.00 857.50 28.53 28.53 0.00 857.90 29.79 29.79 0.00 858.30 31.00 31.00 0.00 858.70 32.17 32.17 0.00 859.10 33.29 33.29 0.00 859.50 34.37 34.37 0.00 859.90 35.43 35.43 0.00 860.30 36.45 36.45 0.00 860.70 37.44 37.44 0.00 861.10 38.41 38.41 0.00 861.50 39.35 39.35 0.00 861.90 40.27 40.27 0.00 862.30 41.18 41.18 0.00 862.70 42.06 42.06 0.00 863.10 42.92 42.92 0.00 863.50 43.77 43.77 0.00 863.90 44.60 44.60 0.00 864.30 45.41 45.41 0.00 864.70 46.21 46.21 0.00 865.10 59.18 59.18 0.00 865.50 82.23 82.23 0.00 865.90 104.97 104.97 0.00 866.30 105.95 105.95 0.00 866.70 106.93 106.93 0.00 867.10 107.89 107.89 0.00 867.50 151.77 108.84 42.93 867.90 264.97 109.79 155.18 868.30 420.72 110.73 309.99 868.70 612.11 111.66 500.45 869.10 835.76 112.58 723.18 869.50 1,089.66 113.50 976.16 869.90 1,372.49 114.41 1,258.08 870.30 1,683.38 115.31 1,568.07 870.70 2,021.72 116.20 1,905.52 871.10 2,387.08 117.09 2,270.00 871.50 2,720.96 117.97 2,602.99 871.90 2,988.13 118.84 2,869.29 872.30 3,225.52 119.71 3,105.81 Elevation (feet) Discharge (cfs) Primary (cfs) Secondary (cfs) 872.70 3,442.85 120.57 3,322.28 873.10 3,645.06 121.43 3,523.64 873.50 3,835.23 122.27 3,712.96 873.90 4,015.44 123.12 3,892.32 874.30 4,187.20 123.95 4,063.24 874.70 4,351.66 124.79 4,226.88 875.10 4,509.73 125.61 4,384.12 875.50 4,662.13 126.43 4,535.69 875.90 4,809.44 127.25 4,682.19 876.30 4,952.16 128.06 4,824.10 876.70 5,090.72 128.87 4,961.85 877.10 5,225.45 129.67 5,095.78 877.50 5,356.67 130.46 5,226.21 877.90 5,484.65 131.25 5,353.40 878.30 5,609.62 132.04 5,477.58 878.70 5,731.79 132.82 5,598.97 879.10 5,851.33 133.60 5,717.74 879.50 5,968.43 134.37 5,834.06 879.90 6,083.21 135.14 5,948.07 880.30 6,195.82 135.90 6,059.92 880.70 6,306.38 136.66 6,169.72 881.10 6,414.99 137.41 6,277.58 881.50 6,521.76 138.17 6,383.59 881.90 6,626.78 138.91 6,487.86 882.30 6,730.13 139.65 6,590.47 882.70 6,831.89 140.39 6,691.50 883.10 6,932.13 141.13 6,791.00 883.50 7,030.93 141.86 6,889.07 883.90 7,128.33 142.59 6,985.74 884.30 7,224.40 143.31 7,081.09 884.70 7,319.20 144.03 7,175.17 885.10 7,412.76 144.75 7,268.02 885.50 7,505.15 145.46 7,359.69 885.90 7,596.40 146.17 7,450.23 886.30 7,686.55 146.88 7,539.68 886.70 7,775.65 147.58 7,628.07 887.10 7,863.72 148.28 7,715.45 887.50 7,950.81 148.98 7,801.84 887.90 8,036.95 149.67 7,887.28 888.30 8,122.17 150.36 7,971.81 888.70 8,206.49 151.04 8,055.44 889.10 8,289.94 151.73 8,138.21 889.50 8,372.56 152.41 8,220.15 889.90 8,454.36 153.09 8,301.27 890.30 8,535.37 153.76 8,381.61 890.70 8,615.62 154.43 8,461.18 891.10 8,695.11 155.10 8,540.01 891.50 8,773.88 155.77 8,618.12 891.90 8,851.95 156.43 8,695.52 892.30 8,929.33 157.09 8,772.24