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HomeMy WebLinkAboutSurf City Beach Nourishment Permit ApplicationSurf City  Beach Nourishment Project  Prepared For:  The Town of Surf City, NC  August 29, 2019  Prepared By:  TI Coastal Services, Inc.  387‐B N. Green Meadows Dr.  Wilmington, NC, 28405  910‐821‐1358  www.ticoastal.com            CAMA Permit Application  Agent Authorization            CAMA Permit Application  MP‐1  252-808-2808 :: 1-888-4RCOAST :: www.nccoastalmanagement.net DCM MP-1 APPLICATION for Major Development Permit (last revised 12/27/06) North Carolina DIVISION OF COASTAL MANAGEMENT 1. Primary Applicant/ Landowner Information Business Name Town Of Surf City Project Name (if applicable) Surf City Nourishment 2019 Applicant 1: First Name Ashley MI Last Name Loftis Applicant 2: First Name MI Last Name If additional applicants, please attach an additional page(s) with names listed. Mailing Address PO Box 2475 City Surf City State NC ZIP 28445 Country USA Phone No. 910 - 328 - 4131 ext. FAX No. 910 - 328 - 1746 Street Address (if different from above) City State ZIP - Email 2. Agent/Contractor Information Business Name Ti Coastal Services Inc. Agent/ Contractor 1: First Name Jamie MI C Last Name Pratt Agent/ Contractor 2: First Name Chris MI L Last Name Gibson Mailing Address PO Box 11056 City Wilmington State NC ZIP 28404 Phone No. 1 910 - 821 - 1358 ext. Phone No. 2 910 - 512 - 3095 ext. FAX No. 910 821 1359 Contractor # Street Address (if different from above) 387-B N. Green Meadows Dr. City Wilmington State NC ZIP 28405 - Email clgibson@ticoastal.com <Form continues on back> Form DCM MP-1 (Page 2 of 4) APPLICATION for Major Development Permit 252-808-2808 :: 1-888-4RCOAST :: www.nccoastalmanagement.net 3. Project Location County (can be multiple) Pender County Onslow County Street Address 214 N New River Dr. State Rd. # Subdivision Name Town of Surf City City Surf City State NC Zip 28445 - Phone No. 910 - 328 - 4131 ext. Lot No.(s) (if many, attach additional page with list) , , , , a. In which NC river basin is the project located? Cape Fear River b. Name of body of water nearest to proposed project Atlantic Ocean and Atlantic Intercoastal Waterway c. Is the water body identified in (b) above, natural or manmade? Natural Manmade Unknown d. Name the closest major water body to the proposed project site. Atlantic Ocean e. Is proposed work within city limits or planning jurisdiction? Yes No f. If applicable, list the planning jurisdiction or city limit the proposed work falls within. Town of Surf City, North Carolina 4. Site Description a. Total length of shoreline on the tract (ft.) 32,500ft of oceanfront beach b. Size of entire tract (sq.ft.) 19,040,908 sq.ft. (437 acres) c. Size of individual lot(s) , , , (If many lot sizes, please attach additional page with a list) d. Approximate elevation of tract above NHW (normal high water) or NWL (normal water level) Highest:9.3ft, Lowest: -10.7ft, Average Elevation: -7.5ft NHW or NWL e. Vegetation on tract American Beach Grass, Sea Oats f. Man-made features and uses now on tract Public and private dune crossovers and the Surf City Pier g. Identify and describe the existing land uses adjacent to the proposed project site. The lands adjacent to the proposed project site include Topsail Beach, N.C. and North Topsail Beach, N.C. North of the proposed project site is North Topsail Beach. North Topsail Beach is a residential beach on Topsail Island. Land uses include recreational boating, fishing, and swimming in the Atlantic Ocean and Intercoastal Waterway. South of the proposed project site, is Topsail Beach, N.C. Topsail Beach is a residential beach on Topsail Island. Similarly to North Topsail Beach land uses include recreational boating, fishing, and swimming in the Atlantic Ocean and Intercoastal Waterway. h. How does local government zone the tract? Mixed use - residential and light commercial i. Is the proposed project consistent with the applicable zoning? (Attach zoning compliance certificate, if applicable) Yes No NA j. Is the proposed activity part of an urban waterfront redevelopment proposal? Yes No k. Has a professional archaeological assessment been done for the tract? If yes, attach a copy. If yes, by whom? Yes No NA Federial FEIS l. Is the proposed project located in a National Registered Historic District or does it involve a National Register listed or eligible property? Yes No NA Form DCM MP-1 (Page 3 of 4) APPLICATION for Major Development Permit 252-808-2808 :: 1-888-4RCOAST :: www.nccoastalmanagement.net <Form continues on next page> m. (i) Are there wetlands on the site? (ii) Are there coastal wetlands on the site? (iii) If yes to either (i) or (ii) above, has a delineation been conducted? (Attach documentation, if available) Yes No Yes No Yes No n. Describe existing wastewater treatment facilities. Municipal water is available for all residential and commerical properities with the Town of Surf City. o. Describe existing drinking water supply source. Existing drinking water supply comes from town-owned groundwater wells. p. Describe existing storm water management or treatment systems. Typical runoff to municiple stormwater drains. 5. Activities and Impacts a. Will the project be for commercial, public, or private use? Commercial Public/Government Private/Community b. Give a brief description of purpose, use, and daily operations of the project when complete. See attached project narrative. c. Describe the proposed construction methodology, types of construction equipment to be used during construction, the number of each type of equipment and where it is to be stored. Hydraulic cutterhead dredge with 24-30 inch pipeline, 4-5 pushboats and 1-2 crew boats, 3-4 bulldozers, 2-3 loaders, 1-2 excavators. d. List all development activities you propose. Placement of 2 million cubic yards of sand on the oceanfront shoreline of Topsail Beach. Material will be dredged from Banks Connector Channel, Banks Side Channel 1, and Banks Side Channel 2. Only sand needed to fill the proposed beachfill template will be used. e. Are the proposed activities maintenance of an existing project, new work, or both? New Work f. What is the approximate total disturbed land area resulting from the proposed project? 437.1 Sq.Ft or Acres g. Will the proposed project encroach on any public easement, public accessway or other area that the public has established use of? Yes No NA h. Describe location and type of existing and proposed discharges to waters of the state. Surface runoff- No proposed changes to runoff i. Will wastewater or stormwater be discharged into a wetland? If yes, will this discharged water be of the same salinity as the receiving water? Yes No NA Yes No NA j. Is there any mitigation proposed? If yes, attach a mitigation proposal. Yes No NA <Form continues on back>           CAMA Permit Application  MP‐2  252-808-2808 :: 1-888-4RCOAST :: www.nccoastalmanagement.net revised: 12/26/06 Form DCM MP-2 EXCAVATION and FILL (Except for bridges and culverts) Attach this form to Joint Application for CAMA Major Permit, Form DCM MP-1. Be sure to complete all other sections of the Joint Application that relate to this proposed project. Please include all supplemental information. Describe below the purpose of proposed excavation and/or fill activities. All values should be given in feet. Access Channel (NLW or NWL) Canal Boat Basin Boat Ramp Rock Groin Rock Breakwater Other (excluding shoreline stabilization) Length 29,300ft Width 200ft Avg. Existing Depth 6ft MLW NA NA Final Project Depth 14ft MLW NA NA 1. EXCAVATION This section not applicable a. Amount of material to be excavated from below NHW or NWL in cubic yards. 1,600,000 CY of material from Banks Channel and placed on the oceanfront shoreline of Surf City to restore the beach berm and slope b. Type of material to be excavated. Beach Quality Sand. Mean grain size: 0.34mm; 1.39% fines. 16.21% CaCO3. c. (i) Does the area to be excavated include coastal wetlands/marsh (CW), submerged aquatic vegetation (SAV), shell bottom (SB), or other wetlands (WL)? If any boxes are checked, provide the number of square feet affected. CW SAV SB WL None (ii) Describe the purpose of the excavation in these areas: d. High-ground excavation in cubic yards. 0 2. DISPOSAL OF EXCAVATED MATERIAL This section not applicable a. Location of disposal area. Surf City Oceanfront Beach; unsuitable material in Banks Channel will be mechanically excavated (bucket and barge) prior to hydraulic dredging and beach placement. Unsuitable material will be placed on DA-203, outside of USACE right of way, on State owned property b. Dimensions of disposal area. Length: 32,500ft, Width: 350ft on average c. (i) Do you claim title to disposal area? Yes No NA (ii) If no, attach a letter granting permission from the owner. d. (i) Will a disposal area be available for future maintenance? Yes No NA (ii) If yes, where? Surf City Oceanfront Beach e. (i) Does the disposal area include any coastal wetlands/marsh (CW), submerged aquatic vegetation (SAV), shell bottom (SB), or other wetlands (WL)? If any boxes are checked, provide the number of square feet affected. CW SAV SB WL None f. (i) Does the disposal include any area in the water? Yes No NA (ii) If yes, how much water area is affected? 230 acres (10,020,425 sqft) below MLW on the beach Form DCM MP-2 (Excavation and Fill, Page 2 of 3) 252-808-2808 :: 1-888-4RCOAST :: www.nccoastalmanagement.net revised: 12/26/06 (ii) Describe the purpose of disposal in these areas: Replace eroded sand from Hurricane Florence and increase coastal protection for property owners in Surf City 3. SHORELINE STABILIZATION This section not applicable (If development is a wood groin, use MP-4 – Structures) a. Type of shoreline stabilization: Bulkhead Riprap Breakwater/Sill Other: b. Length: Width: c. Average distance waterward of NHW or NWL: d. Maximum distance waterward of NHW or NWL: e. Type of stabilization material: f. (i) Has there been shoreline erosion during preceding 12 months? Yes No NA (ii) If yes, state amount of erosion and source of erosion amount information. g. Number of square feet of fill to be placed below water level. Bulkhead backfill Riprap Breakwater/Sill Other h. Type of fill material. i. Source of fill material. 4. OTHER FILL ACTIVITIES This section not applicable (Excluding Shoreline Stabilization) a. (i) Will fill material be brought to the site? Yes No NA If yes, (ii) Amount of material to be placed in the water 1,124,525 CY (iii) Dimensions of fill area 32,500' x 350' (iv) Purpose of fill Navigation dredging in Banks Channel with beneficial use of material for shoreline protection and habitat restoration. b. (i) Will fill material be placed in coastal wetlands/marsh (CW), submerged aquatic vegetation (SAV), shell bottom (SB), or other wetlands (WL)? If any boxes are checked, provide the number of square feet affected. CW SAV SB WL None (ii) Describe the purpose of the fill in these areas: 5. GENERAL a. How will excavated or fill material be kept on site and erosion controlled? Beach quality sand will be pumped and desposited onto the beach via dredge and piping; bulldozers will shape the sand into the designed template. b. What type of construction equipment will be used (e.g., dragline, backhoe, or hydraulic dredge)? Hydraulic dredge, piping, loader, offroad buggy, bulldozer. c. (i) Will navigational aids be required as a result of the project? Yes No NA (ii) If yes, explain what type and how they will be implemented. d. (i) Will wetlands be crossed in transporting equipment to project site? Yes No NA (ii) If yes, explain steps that will be taken to avoid or minimize environmental impacts.           CAMA Permit Application    Project Narrative  1.0 Purpose  1.1 Introduction  The Town of Surf City, N.C. was incorporated in 1949 and is situated along a +/‐ 6 mile stretch of central  Topsail Island. During the 1990s, Surf City endured 5 direct hit hits by Category 1 or stronger Hurricanes  and recently sustained widespread impacts from Hurricane Florence in September 2018. This put much  of Surf City’s oceanfront in a critical or imminently threatened status. Losses of the beach berm prior to  Florence left over 13% of the developed properties imminently threatened and a total of 58%  endangered and not conforming to state setback regulations for building or re‐building.  These numbers  are even more dire now after a direct landfalling hurricane last season. It is estimated that over 70% of  structures were eminently threatened immediately post Hurricane Florence. Even with annual beach  bulldozing operations, the shoreline continues to migrate landward as there is no natural influx of sand  to rebuild the beach. This lack of sediment introduction along the Town’s beachfront is due to its central  location on the island 14 miles south and 5 miles north of the inlets at either end of the island. The only  major source of sediment influx to the beachfront is the shoreward migration of sediment from nearby  hard‐bottoms. These very thin, low in volume, nearshore veneer deposits are insufficient to naturally  provide the quantity of sediment necessary to keep the shoreline in a non‐erosive equilibrium. The  landward migration of the shoreline and the absence of new sediment along the beachfront make this  region one of the most sediment starved areas on the East Coast of the United States. Additionally, the  passing of tropical cyclones and nor’easters make the Town vulnerable to significant beach erosion and  property damages at any given time, which brings concern to an already sediment starved environment.     The existing conditions for the Town of Surf City require beach nourishment efforts to preserve this  pristine coastline. Management of this coastline will not only benefit the coastal ecosystem but also  protect the present real estate and infrastructure which is a primary income for the Town during the  summer months. Beach management is a constant and adaptive process. The dynamic coastal  environment is in constant movement and mitigation strategies must be implemented to offset beach  erosion.  By implementing and executing beach nourishment on a programmatic level, the long‐term  future of the beach for the Town can be secured, protecting valuable environmental resources and local  real estate. A beach nourishment program entails adding sand to the beach front multiple times over  several decades, not just a “one‐and‐done” project. The beach nourishment program is not only more  feasible financially but allows for additional monitoring surveys for the beach front of Town in order to  offset beach front loss over several decades. The monitoring surveys detail the current condition of the  beach and assist in placing sand appropriately for each nourishment project. A good program will  eventually reduce the rate of erosion and become more economical as time moves forward.  1.2 Project Objectives  As discussed in Section 1.1, the Town of Topsail Beach is proposing to increase the scale of its beach  nourishment project. The proposed project would provide an interim project to provide immediate  relief from encroaching high tides on the upland beach and dune system. This design aims to  provide sufficient coastal protection from Hurricanes and Nor’easters for a 4‐5 year time increment and  afford the Town more time for either the Federal (USACE) CSDR project to become appropriated and go  to construction or to develop and implement a long term, locally funded Beach Management Plan.  There are two primary objectives of the proposed project. The first is to protect properties located  within the Town of Surf City from future loss due to major coastal storms. The Town of Surf City contains  approximately 2,600 homes and about 2,100 year‐round residents. Of the 2,600 properties  within Town limits, 430 of them are directly oceanfront. During the summer vacation season, the  residential population swells to over 19,000, sustaining the Town’s motels, restaurant, gift shops, fish  pier and local businesses. The primary tourism draw, as with most coastal communities in the United  States, is a wide and beautiful recreational sand beach, clean ocean and sound side waters, and boating  access. If the Town did not maintain its coastal resources, visitors would likely choose a different beach  town to vacation in and patronize businesses in other coastal communities. Widening the dry berm  beach also provides habitat for shorebirds as well as nesting areas for sea turtles. Currently, the entire  beach is nearly submerged on a normal high tide cycle, significantly reducing the available nesting area  for both birds and turtles within Surf City.   The second primary objective of the recommended project is to maintain Banks Channel adjacent to  Surf City. The Town of Topsail Beach operates a town owned boat ramp and a North Carolina Wildlife  Resources Commission (NCWRC) maintains a state owned boat ramp near the Surf City bridge, allowing  residents and tourists a public access point to its coastal waters. Dredging the Banks Channel adjacent to  Surf City and beneficially using the beach quality sand for a beach nourishment project provides clear  passageways for boaters, travel to the federally maintained Atlantic Intercoastal Waterway (AIWW), and  enjoy the backbarrier channels of Surf City without the worry of navigating through shoaled waterways.  It should be noted that the Town of Topsail Beach recently received permits to dredge Banks Channel to  the exact proposed dimensions as this project. Banks Channel in its entirety was originally included in  the Topsail Beach permit application; however, the existing vibracores at the northern end of Banks  Channel were over 5 years old (at the time of permit submission) and therefore no longer valid for the  current permit application. As such, the northern portion of Banks Channel was dropped from the  Topsail Inlet permit request to expedite permitting and remain on schedule for Topsail Beach. Since that  time, additional vibracores for the remaining portion of Banks Channel have been collected and  analyzed to continue the proposed 200’ width and 12+2’ MLW dredge depth, currently permitted for  Topsail Beach, for the remainder of Banks Channel.  As mentioned above, the Town of Topsail Beach recently permitted its full 30 year management plan  project and is set to begin construction in the fall of 2019. This project utilizes beach quality sand in New  Topsail Inlet, Topsail Creek, the Cut‐Through Channel, Banks Connector Channel, Banks Channel, and  Banks Side Channels 1 and 2 to construct a new primary dune system and a large dry sand beach on  their oceanfront beaches. Based upon the most recent survey data, the beachfill template requires  approximately 2.1 million cubic yards of sand and the permitted sound‐side channel systems contained  approximately 3.4 million cubic yards of sand. After Topsail Beach has completed construction in the  winter of 2019, Surf City will use the remaining sand in the Banks Channel permitted templates,  combined with the continuation of an expanded Banks Channel template (proposed in this application)  to place approximate 1.6 million cubic yards of sand on their oceanfront beach. Prior to hydraulic  dredging of Banks Channel, a separate truck haul project, initiated in the spring of 2019, will continue to  rebuild the dune system lost to Hurricane Florence while the hydraulic beachfill project from the sound‐ side channels will construct a dry sand beach and natural slope seaward of the dune system.  The design goals of the proposed project are summarized as follows:   To provide interim Hurricane and Nor’easter protection to Surf City by increasing the width of   the dry sand beach and repair dune scarping until the Federal USACE CSDR Project is      appropriated by Congress or the Town can initiate a long term Beach Management Plan.   Continue to provide a wide recreational beach for local residents and tourists to enjoy   (swimming, fishing, etc).   Maintain safe navigation throughout all interior channels surrounding Surf City that are   utilized by both commercial businesses as well as the public for pleasure boating, fishing, and   water sports.   Provide dry sand habitat for shorebird and sea turtle nesting and reduce the probability of  overwash during storm events for nests.  2.0 Project Description  2.1 Location  The project site is located in the middle of Topsail Island within the municipal limits of the Town of Surf  City. Topsail Island is a barrier island located in southeast North Carolina along the beaches of Onslow  Bay. The Town of Surf City is bordered by North Topsail to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the east,  Banks Channel to the west and Topsail Beach to the south. The island is accessible to the public by  highways 50 and 210 with Highway 50 being the only main road to the Town of Surf City. The  approximate geographic coordinates of Surf City are Latitude 34o 25’40” and longitude 77o 33’ 24”. The  Town consists of mixed use zoning, consisting primarily of residential single family homes, a small  downtown business district, and several moderately sized hotels and condominiums. The oceanfront  beach is flanked by a vegetated dune system consisting of typical beach vegetation including American  Beach Grass (Ammophila breviligulata) and Sea Oats (Uniola paniculata).    2.2 Surf City Current Beach Conditions    In fall 2017, a beach monitoring survey was completed for the Town in order to compare the current  conditions with previous datasets. Additionally, deliverables were prepared that showed (1) current  beach width (Figure 1), (2) current distance from structure to setback line (Figure 2), and (3) current  dune retreat rate (Figure 3). (1) The current beach width of the Town indicates that over 50%, nearly  20,000 linear feet (lft) (3.75 miles), of the present shoreline has a current beach width between 10 to 20  ft. The present beach width serves a great importance to not only acting as a buffer from on‐coming  wave energy, but it also provides essential habitat for nesting turtles and birds. Additionally, the beach  width provides an area for recreation for beach‐goers in summer and year‐round residents. (2) The  current distance from structures to the setback line indicate that nearly 70%, 294 dwelling units fall  within the 60 ft setback line. This means that if all property were to be over 50% destroyed from a  tropical cyclone close to 300 dwelling units would have be moved from their current position and rebuilt  outside of the setback line. (3) The current dune retreat rate varies across the Town. The dunes not only  serve an important role in establishing vegetation growth for sea oats, which help keep the dune in  place but are the primary defense against storm surge. Just over 50%, nearly 18,000 lft (3.4 miles), of the  Town is experiencing a dune retreat of 4 to 9 ft per year. The seaward edge of established vegetation  growth serves as the point from which the setback line is measured; therefore, adding a broader beach  and dune field can make established vegetation growth be more seaward allowing for non‐conforming  houses to regain conformity to the 60 ft setback rule.   The current conditions of the Town indicate a beach management program is needed to help with the  current beach width, distance from structure to setback line, and current dune retreat rate.  Implementing a cost‐effective, environmentally friendly, and tourist attractive plan will benefit the Town  substantially. A beach nourishment program will allow for continued deliverables of the Town’s present  beach conditions and contribute to future beach nourishment plans for the Town of Surf City.     Figure 1. The beach width condition (2016) for the Town of Surf City.          Figure 2. The distance from structure to setback line (2016) for the Town of Surf City.        Figue 3. The dune retreat rate for the Town of Surf City from 2012 to 2016. 2.3 Wave Climate and Littoral Transport    Topsail Island is situated within a mixed‐energy hydrodynamic setting. Mean wave height is 3.3 ft and  mean tidal range is 3.0 ft (CLEARY, 1994 and USACE, 2006). Annually, the most frequent occurring wave  heights range from 1.6 to 3.2 feet. During winter months, the most frequent wave heights range from  1.6 to 4.9 ft due to storms and easterly to northeasterly approaching waves increase in occurrence.  Waves during the summer months propagate from a southeasterly direction and often reach 1.0 to 3.0  ft in height. Tropical systems, although infrequent, can generate waves exceeding 15.0 feet (USACE,   2006). The net longshore sediment transport is from north to south in Surf City.     2.4 Storm Events    Storms over the past 65 years have caused extensive damage to the island, destroying infrastructure  and transporting sand from the oceanfront beach across the island to the marsh and sound creating  overwash fans. Topsail Island is located along major historic storm tracks, and as a result has been  repeatedly impacted by tropical and extra‐tropical storms. Storm activity between 1944 and 1962 and  in the late 1980’s was significant and caused extensive damage island‐wide. Hurricane Hazel (1954) and  the Ash Wednesday Storm of 1962 were significant events causing massive damage. Hurricane Hazel  destroyed approximately 90% of the buildings in existence on the island. That storm generated a 9.5 ft  storm surge above mean sea level (MSL). The island’s average elevation was 8.9 ft above MSL (CLEARY  and PILKEY, 1996). Hazel removed 850,000 CY of sand from the oceanfront beaches of Surf City and  Topsail Beach. A portion of sand lost from the beach was carried onto and across the island into the  sound and marsh in the form of overwash terraces. A large volume of this sand was lost from the  oceanfront system as it became trapped beneath grasslands and incorporated into dune fields perched  above washover deposits.     Prior to 1996, southeastern North Carolina had not experienced a hurricane stronger than a category 2  since 1954 (Hurricane Hazel) and a single dune, often scarped and sometimes nonexistent, fronted a  majority of Topsail Island. However, between 1996 and 1999, four major hurricanes made landfall in the  region with two others passing nearby. The southern 2‐mile length of Topsail Beach experienced some  of the most extensive formation of washover terraces during the hurricanes of the late 1990’s.  Overwash terraces extended as far as 328‐656 ft across the leveled barrier island (CLEARY et al., 2006).  Bertha and Fran (1996) and Floyd (1999) were among the most destructive and costly storms ever to  impact North Carolina. Frequent storm events affecting the region have increased erosion of oceanfront  property.    Most recently, in September 2018, Hurricane Florence made landfall near Wrightsville Beach as a strong  category 1 storm. The duration of this storm event was extremely long and the cumulative impacts of  the lasting hurricane force winds, surf, and tides wreaked havoc on Topsail Island. While total losses of  property were limited in Surf City, the dune and beach system were severely eroded leaving the  majority of the properties within town limits in imminent danger and fronted by a scarped or  nonexistent dune system.   3.0 Project Purpose    3.1 Integration of Navigation and Nourishment     As with most coastal towns, the beach itself is the number one economic resource and driving factor in  the local economy. A close second is the surrounding waterways and boating access and as such, both  need to be maintained. With a year‐round population of approximately 2,100 residents and a  summertime population of nearly 19,000, it is easy to see that the draw of the beach, ocean and  waterways have a huge impact on the local economy. Ensuring that both of these natural resources  remain attractive to visitors, provide storm protection to residents, and protect the Town’s  infrastructure is the ultimate goal of a successful beach and sound management plan.    In February 2017, the USACE received guidance from headquarters that essentially made all disposal  areas off limits. Under these guidelines, disposal on the beach is the only option for a project of this  magnitude. By beneficially using material dredged from Banks Channel, combined with remaining sand  within the permitted channels for the Town of Topsail Beach, both facets of the project are completed— the beach receives high quality sands to replace eroded sands and maintain the high quality coastal  environment that draws summertime visitors to Surf City. In unison to the nourishment of the beach,  because the local channel systems are the sources of sand, navigation behind Topsail Beach and Surf  City is significantly improved and completed at one time rather than leaving ‘speed bumps’ or  extraneous shoals within the channels. The proposed dredge channel dimensions provide sufficient  capacity to allow for the historic shoaling rates to infill the channel while still providing navigation at the  federally authorized depths for the designed return period of the project, estimated at 4 to 5 years.    Traditional beach nourishment projects and navigation dredging projects have focused on each  individual aspect. Offshore borrow sites have been the go‐to source for sand used to restore beaches,  excavating expansive shoals miles off the beach and placing the material on the beach via pipeline or  hydraulic dredge. Due to their spatial size, the offshore borrow sites often provide substantial volumes  of beach quality sand and are viable resources for multiple nourishment projects. However because they  are outside of the active sediment transport zone, they do not recharge and once the sand supply has  been exhausted a new search for sand must occur. Beach quality sand exists in the northern portion of  Banks Channel due to overwash fans associated with the string of 1990’s hurricanes. The proximity of  this channel area to the dynamic inlet zone does not produce tidal currents strong enough to transport  beach quality sand within this area. While the volume of sand exists in the channel system to perform an  initial construction project for Surf City, future locally funded projects will need to search for an  alternative, most likely offshore, borrow source.     3.2 Increased Shoreline Protection     In the early 2000s, the United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) completed the feasibility study  and approved a Coastal Storm Damage Reduction (CSDR) project for the Town of Surf City, aimed at  protecting coastal properties and infrastructure from major storm events. The federal beach design  consists of 2 stages of construction—an initial construction which constructs a large beach in  anticipation of equilibrium induced erosion and then maintenance portion for the remaining lifetime of  the project. The maintenance portion of the project is a much smaller beach than the initial  construction beach. As shown in Figure 4, this federal beach berm design included a 300 ft wide berm  for initial construction and then maintains the berm at 50 ft wide maintained at an elevation of 6 ft  NAVD with a 1:15 beach slope. The dune would be 25 ft wide at an elevation of 14 ft NAVD with a 1:10  dune slope. The initial construction of this project would consist of 6.6 million cubic yards of beach fill  coming from offshore borrow areas.     As mentioned before, this Federal CSDR was authorized by congress for construction in 2014 as a  combined project covering both Surf City and North Topsail Beach. No Federal appropriations have been  approved to start construction on this project through the FY 2020 budget. Additionally, the original  design agreement was executed on August 8, 2011 for the Surf City/North Topsail Beach project and this  authorization will expire ten years from enactment unless construction is initiated within this time  frame. With no appropriations available through the 2020 fiscal year, the chances of the project starting  before the sunset clause is initiated are very slim. The Non‐Federal cost share of the initial construction  project, split between Surf City and North Topsail Beach, is $49,983,000 and both towns must be ready  to contribute their portion of the funds if and when the Federal appropriations are approved by  congress. Without both Towns paying their portion, the entire project would remain unfunded.        Figure 4.  USACE federal beach template design. The initial construction (grey line) would be built for the first cycle  of the beach nourishment program. The next cycle of beach replenishment efforts would only be filled to the 1550  Dune‐and‐Berm bolded line for future projects.   Due to the uncertainty in Federal appropriations and time frame, coupled with the high initial  construction costs, the Town has decided to select an alternate interim project that is more feasible and  a better long term solution. In fall of 2017, a conditional beach survey was completed in order to  determine the best design beach templates for the Town of Surf City. Given the condition of the beach,  volume of economical sand, and Surf City’s budget, TI Coastal developed a feasible beach nourishment  template that would begin a long term beach management plan for Surf City. The template entails an  average 145 ft wide berm at an elevation of 5 ft NAVD with a 20H:1V natural beach slope (Figure 5). The  initial beach design allows for repair of any scarped dunes by adding a 5H:1V slope. The dune portion of  the project is less critical now since Surf City has begun a truck haul project to rebuild the pre‐Florence  primary dune, however if any scarping to that dune is present at the time of hydraulic construction, the  dune face will be dressed up to restore a 5H:1V slope. Initial construction of this local project would  consist of approximately 1.6 million cubic yards of beach fill, dredged from Banks Channel from the  southern terminus of Banks Side Channel 1 to the confluence with the AIWW.     Figure 5. Proposed beachfill template. The colored lines indicate the June 2018, January 2019, and July 2019 beach  condition and the black line indicates the proposed template of the beach placement area. Dune construction will  be done by truck haul and berm and slope construction by hydraulic dredge.     3.3 Navigational Benefit  As mentioned in the section above a secondary benefit from this project is to provide and maintain  navigation at the federally authorized depths over the 4‐5 year design cycle of the project. By creating  shoaling capacity, the need for intermittent work between beach nourishment projects would be  removed. Not only does this reduce the temporal environmental impact to the shallow water channel  systems, it also alleviates the burden to the USACE dredge fleet. The sidecast dredges Fry and Merritt  have been the USACE dredges to address shoaling and navigation issues in shallow draft inlets along the  eastern seaboard. Despite being maintained and managed by the local USACE Wilmington District, these  dredges are used in inlet systems from New Jersey to South Carolina. To exacerbate the burden of the  sidecast dredges, the Fry was decommissioned in 2011 due to its age. This leaves the aging Merritt,  which is over 50 years old, as the only available sidecast dredge to perform work on 25 separate inlet  systems along the Atlantic coast. By establishing a navigational dredging plan for the Banks Channel  system adjacent to Surf City, the Merritt would be free to address issues in other shallow draft inlets.  As mentioned previously, the initial construction project for Surf City will utilize whatever sand remains  within the Topsail Beach Nourishment Projects permitted templates after Topsail completes their  project in the fall of 2019. It is anticipated that the Topsail project will require somewhere in the  neighborhood of 2.1 million cubic yards of sand to complete their nourishment which leaves  approximately 1.6 million yards in template. Piggy backing the Surf City project onto the Topsail project  creates a comprehensive cleaning of the channel system and removes all hot spot shoals from the  system.   4.0 Proposed Project Description  4.1 Surf City Beachfill    Surf City is proposing to undertake an interim, emergency beach nourishment project until the Federal  CSDR Project is appropriated or sunsets in 2021 and a locally funded long term Beach Management Plan  can be adapted. This interim project would begin work to rebuild the primary dune system that was  eroded during Hurricane Florence as well as create a dry sand beach in front of the dune to keep wave  energy further offshore, reduce dune scarping, and protect dune crossovers. The beach placement  would occur along the full length of beach with Surf City, from the town line with Topsail Beach on the  south and the town line with North Topsail Beach on the north (Figure 6).       Figure 6. Beach nourishment would occur within the red oceanfront beach areas, from Topsail Beach to North  Topsail Beach and include all of Surf City.    Given the condition of the beach as described above in the 2017 analysis and the recent impacts from  Hurricane Florence, the initial project for Surf City is triage in nature and seeks to provide immediate  relief to the oceanfront homes and Town’s infrastructure from future coastal storm events. This project  proposes on average a 85 foot wide dry sand berm at elevation 5 ft NAVD88 and repairing the dune  scarping/erosion to the truck hauled dune. The front dune slope will be 5H:1V and the beach slope will  be 20H:1V. Beach nourishment would cover the entire length of Surf City, from the Town of Topsail  Beach to North Topsail Beach lines and is estimated to require approximately 1.6 million cubic yards of  sand to fill the proposed template.     Surf City began an emergency Post Florence truck haul project to rebuild portions dunes lost and badly  damaged during the storm. This project was put on hiatus due to environmental moratoriums and,  pending permit approval, will begin again on November 15, 2019, completing dune reconstruction along  the entire length of Surf City. Areas of dunes that were previously constructed by the truck haul project  and have been eroded will be repaired and dressed up during the hydraulic beach fill portion of the  project. The condition of the dune system as a whole at the time of this proposed construction project  will dictate any additional dune work that is needed to ensure the dune template is full and complete at  the time of berm construction. A typical cross section of the completed beachfill template can be seen  above in Figure 5, with the dune construction being completed by truck haul prior to the start of this  proposed project, and the berm and beach slope being constructed by hydraulic dredging of Banks  Channel.    4.2 Hydraulic Dredge Areas    Initial renourishment of Surf City proposes to use beach quality shoaled sand within Banks Channel,  west of Topsail Beach. The Town of Topsail Beach recently permitted dredging within Banks Channel to a  width of 200 feet and 12+2’ MLW deep. Vibracores collected for Topsail’s permitting effort only  extended to station 210+00 and therefore the expanded channel dimensions end there. Nourishment of  Surf City seeks to utilize this currently permitted portion of Banks Channel. In the time since the Topsail  Permit was submitted, additional cores have been collected to characterize the sediments from Banks  Channel station 210+00 to the intersection with the AIWW at station 328+00. Given the quality of sand  found in the collected vibracores, the increased width of 200 feet and depth of 12+2’ MLW is proposed  to continue the remaining length of Banks Channel. The full length of Banks Channel, combined with  sand left over in the Town of Topsail Beach’s navigation channel templates will provide the full 2 million  cubic yards of sand needed to complete the initial Surf City project.    The timing and plan for the November 15, 2019 start of dredge season includes Surf City continuing and  completing its ongoing truck haul dune reconstruction project, restoring a continuous primary dune  system for the entire length of the Town. At the same time, Topsail Beach will begin construction on its  beach nourishment project, utilizing permitted sand sources of Topsail Inlet, Topsail Creek, the Cut  Through Channel, Banks Connector Channel, Banks Channel, and Banks Side Channels 1 and 2. An  estimated 1.5 million cubic yards is required for Topsail Beach to complete their project, leaving nearly 2  million cubic yards within the permitted channel templates. After the dune construction in Surf City and  Topsail’s beachfill project are completed in or around February 2020, hydraulic dredging will begin for  Surf City utilizing beach quality sand in the remaining permitted Topsail Channel system in addition to  the remaining length of Banks Channel, proposed within this application. Because of channel location  and beachfill areas, it is anticipated that Topsail Beach will use sand from New Topsail Inlet, Topsail  Creek and the Cut Through Channel to complete their project and sand from Banks Connector Channel,  Banks Channel, and Banks Side Channels 1 and 2 will be used to nourish Surf City. The exact areas used  for each project will be determined at the time of construction based upon the condition of the beachfill  areas and amount of shoaling within the dredge areas.      Figure 7. Channel dredging will occur within the red Banks Channel template extending from the southern end of  Side Channel 1 to the Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway.    4.3 Pipeline Crossings    Pipeline routes for the project will extend from the dredge in the back channel areas northward in Banks  Channel to a planned under road crossing at Oleander Drive in the southern end of Surf City and the  existing pipeline crossing at Queens Grant in Topsail Beach. This under road crossing allows the dredge  pipeline to cross from Banks Channel to the oceanfront beach disposal area without impeding traffic and  limiting the environmental impact of pipeline routes through critical dune and marsh habitats. Dredge  pipe will stretch from this location both southward to the Topsail Beach town line and northward on the  beach of Surf City until reaching the end of the job at the North Topsail Beach line. Sporadic booster  pumps may be needed to assist in pumping the sand but final location of these pumps, both in Banks  Channel, along the beach, or slightly offshore will be dictated by the final contractor. The dredging  contractor will utilize vehicle crossovers at Kinston Avenue, near the Surf City bridge and Broadway  Avenue towards the northern end of town for all ingress and egress from the construction site.       Figure 8. Proposed under road pipeline crossing at Bland Drive in Surf City.  4.4 Environmental Impacts  Efforts to reduce the overall environmental footprint of the project have been built into the design, from  following the azimuths of the Federally authorized navigation channel in Banks Channel to the a natural  beach design that minimizes scarping and mimics the existing beach profile. All work proposed for Surf  City falls within the guidelines of already established Biological Opinions (BOs). Dredging and beachfill  associated with the Banks Channel system and Surf City oceanfront beaches should fall under the North  Carolina Statewide Programmatic BO (attached in appendices). Additionally, a BO was written for the  recently permitted project at Topsail Beach and as these two projects are extremely similar in nature  (borrow areas and beachfill design); all work in Surf City should fall within these parameters as well.  Finally, the USACE Coastal Storm Damage Reduction Project for Surf City and North Topsail Beach has  been approved and permitted and the Federal Environmental Impact Statement/BO for this project  blankets beachfill work proposed here within. All work associated with this project and under this  permit application will fall within the auspices of these three, previously defined and accepted,  Biological Opinions.  5.0 Geotechnical Information  5.1 Vibracore Collection  Core collection began on March 29, 2018 when TI Coastal contracted Athena Technologies, Inc. to  collect 13 vibracores from Banks Channel adjacent to the Town of Surf City to investigate and determine  if shoaled material in the channels was beach compatible in accordance to the North Carolina  Department of Environmental Quality (NCDEQ) Sediment Criteria Rules. All cores were collected with 3  inch diameter aluminum pipes and pneumatically vibrated into the substrate. The cores were taken back  to Athena Technologies’ shop, where the core barrels were split longitudinally and cut into 5 foot  sections, with one half of the core dedicated to descriptions and sampling and the other transferred to  3‐inch PVC and wrapped for archiving. The split cores were delivered to TI Coastal’s USACE certified  Geotechnical Lab on April 5, 2018. An additional vibracore (TB‐48) was included in this initial study from  a previous project and the same procedure for collection was executed.    The core layout and spacing was created by TI Coastal in accordance with the NCDEQ Sediment Criteria  Rules for borrow site characterization, allowing for 1,000 foot spacing’s between cores and  taken on the  shallower sides of Banks Channel (Figure 9 and Figure 10). Athena Technologies loaded the proposed  core locations into their on‐board navigation software and used Differential Global Positioning System  (DGPS) positioning to navigate to each core location. Water depths on site were collected via survey rod  and then tide adjusted by coordinating with TI Coastal personnel who read tide levels from an  established tide board at the Surf City Boat Ramp. This information provided the top of hole elevation, in  NAVD88, and allowed Athena to calculate their goal penetration depth, which was set at 2 feet below  the proposed dredge overdepth (‐14' NAVD88). The additional 2 feet of penetration allows for some  core loss upon retrieval while still ensuring the total core recovery covered the entire proposed dredge  depths.    Initial results of the March 2018 sampling effort and subsequent analysis revealed the potential for  unsuitable material residing within the proposed dredge template, near the northwesterly turn of Banks  Channel towards the Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway. Significant findings of silt and oyster shells, from  relict marsh banks, were found in the cores. In order to better delineate the area of unsuitable material  and isolate it for separate disposal methods, additional vibracores were proposed in the questionable  area. The supplemental cores were spaced between the March 2018 core locations with the goal of  isolating the unsuitable material and maximizing the beach compatible sand. Athena Technologies was  again contracted to collect the cores and work was completed on July 11 and 12, 2019 with the same  procedures as the first sampling effort. After splitting the cores at their office, Athena delivered the  2019 Surf City vibracores to TI Coastal on July 19, 2019.    5.2 Vibracore Analysis    Core photography and descriptions began on April  5, 2018 and was completed on April 13, 2018. Core  descriptions focused on sediment texture and grain size, Munsell sediment color, sorting and visual  USCS classification. A total of 43 representative samples, one for each distinct stratigraphic layer in the  cores, were collected for grain size and calcium carbonate analysis. Each sample was transferred into a  porcelain evaporating dish and dried in a bench oven at 215o Fahrenheit for at least 10 hours and held  for testing in a sealed plastic zip lock bag. Grain size statistics were generated by running approximately  200 grams of the dried sediment sample through TI Coastal’s stack of sieves on a sieve shaker for 25  minutes (Table 1). The incremental weight retained was recorded and entered into gINT, a geotechnical  software that generates data reports based upon user defined sediment statistics.  GINT utilized the  weight retained on each sieve to determine the critical statistics: mean grain size, median grain size,  standard deviations, skewness, kurtosis, sorting, percent fines, and USCS classification. Grain size  analysis was completed on April 16, 2017.  Calcium carbonate testing began on April 17, 2018 and was completed on April 19, 2018. Analysis was  conducted via acid digestion where 3 molar hydrochloric acid was introduced to approximately 50 grams  of the dried sediment sample. The acid was added until the chemical reaction ceased, indicating all of  the CaCO3 was dissolved from the sample. The remaining sediment was rinsed with distilled water and  then dried in a bench oven at 215o Fahrenheit for at least 10 hours and weighed a second time once dry.  The percentage of calcium carbonate was determined by the difference in weight between the original  sample and the final sample.    The 2019 core descriptions and photography was completed between July 23 and 25, 2019. Utilizing the  same procedures as before, the split vibracores were analyzed by a North Carolina Professional  Geologist, describing each individual stratigraphic layer and collecting representative samples for each  sedimentary layer for grain size analysis, Munsell colors, and calcium carbonate testing. Geotechnical  testing for the 2019 cores was conducted between July 29 and August 9, 2019 thus creating grain size  distribution curves, granularmetric tables, and determining Munsell color for the representative  samples.     The following week, the vibracore spider map was updated by incorporating the additional cores as well  as the 2019 Surf City monitoring data. The spider map breaks the proposed dredge area in Banks  Channel into polygons where one vibracore represents the sediment within that segment of channel  (map is included in Appendix A). The polygons were delineated by the midpoint of the straight line  distance between two adjacent cores. Volume analysis was performed within the channel footprint for  each core compartment to determine the amount of sediment each core layer represented. Once the  total volume of sediment for the individual core layer was calculated, a weighted average of the sieve  analysis was created, multiplying the total volume by the percent of sediment retained on each sieve.  Compiling these numbers, an overall composite sample was created Banks Channel to compare the  borrow area sediment to the Native sand found on Surf City’s oceanfront beach.    Calcium carbonate testing for the 2019 cores were completed on August 20 and 21, 2019 and utilized  the same procedure as described for the 2018 vibracore samples. The calcium carbonate percentages  were added to the final Surf City Banks Channel statistical analysis.     Because the proposed dredge area of Banks Channel extends southward to Station 35+00 and the Surf  City Banks Channel vibracores covered the area from 210+00 to 328+00, the volumetric and  geotechnical information completed for the Banks Channel dredging portion of the Topsail Beach  Nourishment and Dredging Project were incorporated into the final spreadsheet. Only cores the  represented material within the proposed dredge template from 35+00 to 210+00 were used, but this  provides a comprehensive geotechnical investigation of the sediment within the entire proposed dredge  area. Compiling these numbers, an overall composite sample was created for Banks Channel.     Preliminary comments from regulatory agencies after an initial permit submission on May 23, 2019  indicated potential issues with sediment color. Review of initial procedures indicates that the Munsell  colors were taken while the sample was wet and errantly recorded as a dry Munsell color in our  geotechnical reports. These color hue, value, and chroma do not accurately represent the final color of  dredged sediment after it has been placed on the beach and allowed to oxidize. Virgin material within  the template has resided in an anoxic environment for an extended period of time and is therefore very  dark in coloration when first removed from the ground. Allowing the material to naturally dry in the sun  provides a better interpretation of the final sediment color once placed on the beach. The 2018  vibracore samples were re‐evaluated for Munsell color by drying through an open‐air, sun drying  process, allowing the sediment to oxidize naturally and lighten due to solar radiation as it would  naturally on the beach. Between August 4 and August 9, 2019 the 2018 core samples were placed in  aluminum pan baking dishes and left in a sunny area near TI Coastal’s geotechnical lab until completely  dried. These samples were then photographed with the 2.5YR Munsell color classification sheet to  provide better insight to the actual sediment colors. Representative samples from the 2019 cores were  dried in the oven, but still photographed with the 2.5YR Munsell page for comparison. The sediment  coloration was re‐evaluated for each 2018 sample and updated in the official sample records and all  samples appear to be compatible with the native beach sediment.  Photographs of the sun dried (2018)  and oven dried (2019) sediments can be found in the digital copy of Appendix A.      Table 1. The sieve set used to calculate the grain size statistics (i.e. sorting, mean, median, skewness,  and kurtosis). Classification based on the Wentworth grade scale.                Figure 9. Vibracore summary provided by Athena Technologies for March 2018 and July 2019 sampling efforts.      Figure 10. The 27 vibracore locations in Banks Channel adjacent to the Town of Surf City 5.3 Surf City Native Grain Size Analysis    According to the CRC guidelines, sediment sampling and analysis was conducted to capture the three‐ dimensional spatial variability of the sediment characteristic such as grain size, sorting and mineralogy  within the natural system;  Shore‐perpendicular topographic and bathymetric surveying of the beach  was conducted to determine the beach profile.  Topographic and bathymetric surveying occurred along  seven shore‐perpendicular transects that were evenly spaced throughout the entire project area.  Each  transect extended from the frontal dune crest seaward to a depth of ‐20' NAVD88, and the transect  spacing was 5,000' ft in the shore‐parallel direction.  Elevation data for all transects were referenced to  the North American Vertical Datum of 1988 and the North American Datum of 1983.  A total of 15  sediment samples were taken along each beach profile transect. At least one sample was taken from the  frontal dune, frontal dune toe, mid berm, mean high water (MHW), mid tide (MT), mean low water  (MLW), trough, bar crest and at even depth increments from 6' NAVD88 ft to 20' NAVD88 ft. The total  number of samples taken landward of MLW were equal to the total number of samples taken seaward  of MLW.     A total of 105 samples were collected along 5 transects (15 samples each transect), TB‐27, TB‐32, TB‐37,  TB‐42, TB‐47, TB‐52, and TB‐57 (Figure 11). For each transect a sample was taken at the dune crest,  dune toe, mid‐berm, MHW, foreshore, MT, elevation 0' NAVD88, MLW, trough, bar crest, elevation ‐6'  NAVD88, elevation ‐8' NAVD88, elevation ‐12' NAVD88, elevation ‐16' NAVD88, and elevation ‐20'  NAVD88. Samples from the dune crest to ‐6 elevation NAVD88 were collected on April 16, 2018 and  April 17, 2018 while offshore samples from ‐8 elevation NAVD88 to ‐20' NAVD88 elevation were  collected on May 16, 2018. With the exception of TB‐27 rather than a sample be taken at elevation ‐12'  NAVD88, a sample was taken at ‐10' NAVD88 due to rough seas.     After the collection of sediment samples, the samples were taken back to TI Coastal's USACE certified  geotechnical laboratory for further analysis. Similar to the vibracore analysis, description of color  according to the Munsell Color chart was performed along with grain size analysis of each sample.  Each  sample was transferred into a porcelain evaporating dish and dried in a bench oven at 215o Fahrenheit  for at least 10 hours and held for testing in a sealed plastic zip lock bag. Grain size statistics were  generated by running approximately 200 grams of the dried sediment sample through TI Coastal’s stack  of sieves on a sieve shaker for 25 minutes (Table 1). The incremental weight retained was recorded and  entered into gINT, a geotechnical software that generates data reports based upon user defined  sediment statistics.  GINT utilized the weight retained on each sieve to determine the critical statistics:  mean grain size, median grain size, standard deviations, skewness, kurtosis, sorting, percent fines, and  USCS classification. Grain size analysis was completed on May 23, 2018.   Calcium carbonate testing began on May 18, 2018 and was completed on May 29, 2018. Analysis was  conducted via acid digestion where 3 molar hydrochloric acid was introduced to approximately 50 grams  of the dried sediment sample. The acid was added until the chemical reaction ceased, indicating all of  the CaCO3 was dissolved from the sample. The remaining sediment was rinsed with distilled water and  then dried in a bench oven at 215o Fahrenheit for at least 10 hours and weighed a second time once dry.  The percentage of calcium carbonate was determined by the difference in weight between the original  sample and the final sample.    The USACE completed its own internal grain size analysis for the Town of Surf City and found a mean  grain size of 0.22 mm and visually 10% shell fragments (USACE, 2010). While TI Coastal's native grain size  analysis for the Town of Surf City was found to have a mean grain size of 0.25 mm and CaCO3 of 6.6%.  The proposed borrow area in Banks Channel had a mean grain size of 0.33 mm and CaCO3 of 16.5%. The  percentage silt and clay (sediment size ≤0.063 mm), gravel (material with a diameter ≥4.76 mm), and  granular sediment (2.0 mm to 4.76 mm) are all under 5% of the native (Table 3 and Table 4).   A 50,000 sqft location of oceanfront beach in Surf City was analyzed for large clastic material ‐ exceeding  3” in diameter‐ on the existing beach.  The summation of large clasts is needed to calculate sand  composition and grain size distribution of the existing shoreline environment.  The survey location is  near the intersection of Craven Ave and N. Shore Dr in Surf City, NC. The area extended from the toe of  the dune to the shoreline MLW.  For our survey, we made a sample area of 500ft x 100ft. and broke it  down into 5, 100ft x 100ft sections. We counted the number of large shells and sediment (clasts) that  exceeded 3” in diameter in each 10,000 sqft section using 5ft x 5ft pvc frames as reference tools.  We  also used an RTK rover to accurately measure the sample area parameters (Figure 12).  The survey began at Station 257+00 and went northward to Station 262+00. A total of 98 clasts were  found in the 50,000sqft area.  The majority of large clasts and shells were located at or near the toe of  the dune, while the rest of the large shells and clasts, were found at or near the low‐tide shoreline.   During the survey we extended past the 100ft width area in order to survey as close as we could to the  MLW line.          Figure 12. Location of sediment samples taken to determine the native grain size and percentage of calcium carbonate for the Town of Surf City,  N.C.    Figure 11: 5’x5’ PVC frames and a RTK rover were used as reference tools to verify clasts exceeding 3” in  diameter from a 50,000 sqft sample beach area.  5.4 Banks Channel Vibracore Results    In order to maintain the integrity and quality of the current beach, the North Carolina Coastal Resources  Commission (CRC) has established standards to prevent large amounts of coarse material (cobbles, large  shells and shell hash) as well as excessive fine grained material (silt and clay) from being placed on the  beach. Silt and clay (sediment size ≤0.063 mm), gravel (material with a diameter ≥4.76 mm), and  granular sediment (2.0 mm to 4.76 mm) are limited to 5% over the percentage found on the native  beach. The calcium carbonate (shell) fraction of the borrow material is limited to no more than 15% over  what naturally is found in the fill area. Following within the guidelines of the CRC, TI Coastal determined  the native grain size for the Town of Surf City.  After completion of all 105 samples the results can be  found in Tables 2 to 3 while the borrow area's grain size statistics can be found in Table 4. In addition,  the calculation of grain size statistics for the extended Banks Channel borrow area not included in the  Topsail Beach permit, (i.e. mean, median, CaCO3 % etc.)  were also compiled with the previously  permitted Topsail Beach channels to get overall borrow area statistics for the entire channel system to  be dredged for Surf City nourishment.   Dried sediment samples from 2018 were measured under the Munsell Color classification method.   Requirements asked that the sediment fall within a Munsell color value of 5/1 or lighter (i.e. 6/1 or 7/1).   All sediment samples from the 2018 VC that were air‐dried and the 2019 vibracore samples that were  oven‐dried had a value of 5/1 or lighter in value (6/1 or 7/1) very few samples indicated any change in  chroma from gray to yellow, while the vast majority had a chroma gray to light gray within the 2.5Y hue.   The review of the sediment colors can be seen in the photos in the digital version of Appendix A.   Volumes were calculated using survey data and drilling log information.     We omitted volume data from stations 295+00 to 300+00 which contained vibracore data from core  2018‐VC‐SC‐10. When reviewing the geotechnical composition, grain size, and calcium carbonate  percentages of the material, we found it unsuitable for beach placement and other plans have been  formulated to deal with this section of channel. Prior to the hydraulic cutterhead dredge arriving at this  location, the unsuitable material will be removed to the proposed dimensions (12+2’ MLW dredge depth  and 200’ wide channel width) by bucket and barge. The unsuitable material will be barged to Disposal  Area 203, located at the confluence of the AIWW and Topsail Creek, and placed within the disposal  island outside of the USACE right of way. These efforts ensure that only high quality sediment is pumped  onto the beach while ensuring the navigation goals of the project are still met.    Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3) averages are found in table 4 of this report and represent weighted averages  for all cores from 2017 through 2019 within the Banks Channel dredge area.  Additionally, the results of  our grain size analysis can be found in table 4, showing the mean and median grain size, as well as the  average percentage of fine, sand, and gravel material from Banks Channel.  For comparison the CRC  thresholds are posted in the table as well.  The overall composite of Banks Channel falls within the limits  set forth by the CRC and proves to be a viable borrow area for nourishment on Surf City.     Overall composite tables containing the vibracores for both the Surf City Banks Channel statistics  (stations 210+00 to 328+00) as well as the full Banks Channel borrow area statistics (stations 35+00 to  328+00) are included in Appendix A. Accompanying these spreadsheets are the grain size distribution  curves and granularmetric tables for both Surf City Banks and the full Banks Channel borrow area.  The average percentages (%) for this report fall well within the CRC threshold.  Calcium Carbonate  (CaCO3) concentration percentages, fall within the 21.6% threshold. Gravel concentration percentages  are all within 5.3% (Table 4).  Fine aggregates fall within the 5.0% threshold.  Our results indicate that  our overall percentage of sand in the Banks Channel Composite totals 91.6% (Table 4).  A supporting  piece of consistency in our analyses is that each sequential aggregation of Banks Channel sediment  results averaged resembles the previous individual analyses for this report.  In other words, all of the  analyses from Table 4 have similar values to one another before and after being merged.  The high percentage of sand in Banks Channel can be partially attributed to a strong incoming tidal  current during high tide, carrying and pushing sand into Banks channel (Table 4).  However, this only  occurs near Topsail Inlet at the entrance of Banks Connector Channel, and Banks Channel.  The large  percentage of fine to coarse grained sand and granular sediment could be evidence of higher wave  action and previous storm activity, where more energy keeps larger, heavier material in suspension  before being deposited in the channel.  However, because this area of the channel is mostly closed off  from the ocean wave energy, the main source of sand in Banks Channel was deposited from overwash  fans from previous hurricane and strong storm impacts.  Due to the highly infrequent occurrence of  overwash fan deposition in this area, navigation maintenance in the upper reaches of Banks Channel is  not expected in the foreseeable future.  This makes this a one‐time project due to the limited sand  supply.  Fine sediment found in our vibracore analysis may be from rain runoff and fluvial discharge into the  AIWW and Bank Channel, and/or biogenous material from past marsh environments.  Fine sediment  indicates calm water environments.  Circling back to Table 4 above, we can see that all the average  values the Total Composite the Banks Channel are have low quantities of fine sediment and fall within  the grain size percentage threshold suggesting that the sand in Banks Channel is a viable source for  beach nourishment.    Table 2. Native sand of Surf City grain size analysis. Individual transect grain size statistics of mean, median, and percentage of calcium  carbonate. Each statistic contained samples from the dune crest to ‐20' NAVD88.   Transect Mean  (mm)  Median  (mm)  Fine%  (<0.0625 mm)  Sand%  (0.0625‐2.00 mm)  Granular%  (2.00‐4.76 mm)  Gravel%  (4.76‐76.00 mm)  CaCO3%  TB‐27 0.24 0.22 0.1 99.2 0.4 0.3 6.9  TB‐32 0.26 0.23 0.0 99.3 0.5 0.1 4.4  TB‐37 0.25 0.23 0.0 99.2 0.4 0.2 5.7  TB‐42 0.22 0.21 0.0 99.4 0.2 0.2 5.2  TB‐47 0.25 0.23 0.0 98.8 0.5 0.3 8.0  TB‐52 0.26 0.23 0.0 98.5 0.6 0.6 7.4  TB‐57 0.26 0.23 0.1 98.4 0.8 0.4 8.9    Table 3. Native sand of Surf City grain size analysis. Composite of mean, median, and percentage of calcium carbonate for all of the transects in  the Town of Surf City.   Composite  (Native)  Mean  (mm)  Median  (mm)  Fine%  (<0.0625 mm)  Sand%  (0.0625‐2.00 mm)  Granular%  (2.00‐4.76 mm)  Gravel%  (4.76‐76.00 mm) CaCO3%  Average 0.25 0.22 0.0 99.0 0.5 0.3 6.6    Table 4. Vibracore grain size analysis averages for the Surf City Cores (210+00 to 328+00) and all of Banks Channel (35+00 to 328+00).  Results  are compared to CRC Threshold for viability.  Stations are included for location reference.  Channel Area Mean  (mm)  Median  (mm)  Fine%  (<0.0625  mm)  Sand%  (0.0625‐2.00  mm)  Granular%  (2.00‐4.76  mm)  Gravel%  (4.76‐76.00  mm)  CaCO3%  Banks Channel   (Sta. 35+00 – 328+00)  0.33 0.23 1.3 91.6 3.1 4.0 16.5  Surf City Native 0.25 0.22 0.0 99.0 0.5 0.3 6.6  CRC Threshold N/A N/A 5.00 N/A 5.50 5.30 21.60  5.6 Unsuitable Material Handling  The additional cores collected within Banks Channel delineated the problem area of non‐compatible  material within the dredge template and isolated it to a 500 foot length of channel from Station 295+00  to 300+00. Sand within the template both down station and up station from this section was beach  quality and well within the CRC’s thresholds for beach compatible material for Surf City. To address the  area of unsuitable material within the channel while maintaining the level of continuous navigation that  this project hopes to achieve, a bucket and barge excavation method will be utilized to remove the  material from the proposed template. The mechanical excavation of the sediment will allow the channel  to be dredged to the designed 12+2’ depth and 200’ width, but the material will be transported to  Disposal Area 203 and placed outside of the USACE Right of Way (Figure 13). This work will be  completed prior to hydraulic dredging of the channel in this area, leaving nothing but high quality sand  behind to be placed on the beach.   The written specifications provided in the bid will require the contractor to closely monitor the material  being discharged and disposed of on the beach. In the event that excessive unsuitable, non‐beach  compatible material (i.e. abundant shell, silt or clay) is encountered, the beach would be scraped and  the undesirable material would be removed and stored at the construction staging area near Broadway  Avenue. Upon completion of the navigation maintenance, the shells and undesirable sediment will  placed at USACE Disposal Area 203, outside of the Federal AIWW right‐of‐way. This island was used as a  borrow site for the winter 2010/2011 Topsail Beach Nourishment Project and has historically been  subject to wake‐induced erosion due to summer boat traffic which erodes the dike system along Topsail  Creek. The material will be placed where needed on the island, working to repair the dike if needed at  the time of construction. Otherwise, the unsuitable material will be placed in the upland portion of the  island, outside of the USACE Right of Way (Figure 13).      Figure 13. Unsuitable material will be placed in DA‐203, outside of the USACE Right of Way.    The appendices found at the end of this document contain all the grain size analysis reports for each  sample taken from the vibracores and sample taken to determine the native grain size for the Town of  Surf City. Included within these reports are the descriptive vibracore logs, granularmetric reports for  each sample and cumulative grain‐size distribution curves for each sample. Photographs of the  vibracores, taken in 2 foot sections, are also included. Detailed spreadsheets of how the composite  samples were formed can be found there, as well as statistical analysis for each compiled sample.            CAMA Permit Application    Project Plan View and Cross Section Drawings  ATLANTIC OCEAN SURF CITY AIWW AIWW TOPSAIL BEACH TOPSAIL BEACH NORTH Banks Channel Side Channel 2 Side Channel 1 Banks Connector Banks Channel Beach Resoration Area 387-B N. Green Meadows DriveWilmington, NC 28405 TI Coastal Services, Inc. 910.821.1358 SURF CITY BEACH NOURISHMENTPROJECT PERMIT DRAWING AUGUST 2019 TOWN OF SURF CITYPENDER & ONLSOW COUNTYNORTH CAROLINA 11x17 Plotted Half Scale Sheet 4 Sheet 5 TI - 2 6 TI - 2 7 TI- 2 8 TI- 2 9 TI- 3 0 TI - 3 1 TI - 3 2 TI - 3 3 TI - 3 4 TI - 3 5 TI - 3 6 TI- 2 5 Topsail Beach Sh e e t 1 5 Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway DA-203 DA-189 T o p s a i l Banks Connector To p s a i l I n l e t Channel T o p s a i l I n l e t Side Channel 1 C r e e k Sheet 13 Top Sheet 13 Bottom Cut Through Side Cha n n e l 2 Banks Channel Banks Channe l Banks Channel Banks Channel Sheet 14 Top Sheet 14 Bottom SHEET: 2 OF 18 387-B N. Green Meadows Drive Wilmington, NC 28405 TI Coastal Services, Inc. 910.821.1358 SCALE: 1" = 1,500' SURF CITY PENDER & ONSLOW COUNTIES, NORTH CAROLINA SURF CITY BEACH NOURISHMENTVertical Datum Mean High Water Conversion Graphic Scale 750' 1,500'3,000' Scale: 1" = 1,500' 1.20' NAVD 1988 2.54' Mean Low Water 3.74' Christian L. Gibson, P.E. No. 026273 Project Control and Sheet Layout Notes: 1. Horizontal Datum: NC State Plane - Zone 3200, NAD83, Feet 2. Vertical Datum: NAVD 88 3. Data collected by TI Coastal in July 10-17, 2019 and represent conditions at that time. 4. Soundings are expressed in feet and tenths. 5. Aerial flown on June 17, 2019 by TerraLina Mapping Consultants. DWG NAME: 2018 Surf City Beachfill.dwg SURVEY DATE: July 10-17, 2019DWG DATE: August 27, 2019 Permit Drawing - August 2019 11x17 Plotted Half Scale Sheet 4 Sheet 5 Sheet 6 Sheet 7 Sheet 8 Sheet 9 TI - 2 6 TI - 2 7 TI- 2 8 TI- 2 9 TI- 3 0 TI - 3 1 TI - 3 2 TI - 3 3 TI - 3 4 TI - 3 5 TI - 3 6 TI - 3 7 TI - 3 8 TI - 3 9 TI - 4 0 TI - 4 1 TI - 4 2 TI - 4 3 TI - 4 4 TI - 4 5 TI - 4 6 TI - 4 7 TI - 4 8 TI - 4 9 TI - 5 0 TI - 5 1 TI - 5 2 TI- 5 3 TI- 5 4 TI - 5 5 TI - 5 6 TI - 5 7 TI - 5 8 TI - 5 9 TI- 2 5 Sh e e t 1 5 Top Sheet 14 Bottom Surf City, North Carolina Atlantic Ocean Construction Area Construction Area Construction Area 0+00 20+00 40+00 60+00 80+00 100+00 120+00 140+00 160+00 180+00 200+00 220+00 240+00 260+00 280+00 300+00 320+00 Topsail BeachNorth SHEET: 3 OF 18 387-B N. Green Meadows Drive Wilmington, NC 28405 TI Coastal Services, Inc. 910.821.1358 SCALE: 1" = 1,500' SURF CITY PENDER & ONSLOW COUNTIES, NORTH CAROLINA SURF CITY BEACH NOURISHMENTVertical Datum Mean High Water Conversion Graphic Scale 750' 1,500'3,000' Scale: 1" = 1,500'Project Control and Sheet Layout 1.20' NAVD 1988 2.54' Mean Low Water 3.74' Christian L. Gibson, P.E. No. 026273 Notes: 1. Horizontal Datum: NC State Plane - Zone 3200, NAD83, Feet 2. Vertical Datum: NAVD 88 3. Data collected by TI Coastal in July 10-17, 2019 and represent conditions at that time. 4. Soundings are expressed in feet and tenths. 5. Aerial flown on June 17, 2019 by TerraLina Mapping Consultants. DWG NAME: 2018 Surf City Beachfill.dwg SURVEY DATE: July 10-17, 2019DWG DATE: August 27, 2019 Permit Drawing - August 2019 11x17 Plotted Half Scale - 3 + 6 3 . 9 6 P I 6 + 3 6 . 0 3 P I 1 6 + 3 4 . 5 6 P I 2 6 + 3 3 . 7 4 P I 3 6 + 3 2 . 6 9 PI 4 6 + 2 9 . 8 3 - 5 + 0 0 0 + 0 0 5 + 0 0 1 0 + 0 0 1 5 + 0 0 2 0 + 0 0 2 5 + 0 0 3 0 + 0 0 3 5 + 0 0 4 0 + 0 0 4 5 + 0 0 5 0 0 S. Shore Dr. C u t l a s s D r . Ma r i t i m e D r . K a t e l y n D r . S. Shore Dr. So n w a r d C o v e Ol e a n d e r C t . S. Shore Dr. Hu m p h r e y A v e . C r u t c h f i e l d A v e . Hi s p a n i o l a L n . Be a c h w o o d D r . Landward Extentof Fill of Berm (5.0' NAVD)Seaward Crest of Fill Seaward Toe Fill Area See Cross Sections Fill Area See Cross Sections of Berm (5.0' NAVD)Seaward Crest ha Fi e l d s A v e St r a w b e r r y L n Be a c h w o o d D r Pipeline Crossing Directional Bore Under Road Sleeve S l o p e 1 : 2 0 S l o p e 1 : 2 0 of Fill Seaward Toe Landward Extentof Fill Pipeline Route along Oleander Ct SHEET: 4 OF 18 387-B N. Green Meadows Drive Wilmington, NC 28405 TI Coastal Services, Inc. 910.821.1358 SCALE: 1" = 200' SURF CITY PENDER & ONSLOW COUNTIES, NORTH CAROLINA Notes: 1. Horizontal Datum: NC State Plane - Zone 3200, NAD83, Feet 2. Vertical Datum: NAVD 88 3. Data collected by TI Coastal in July 10-17, 2019 and represent conditions at that time. 4. Soundings are expressed in feet and tenths. 5. Aerial flown on June 17, 2019 by TerraLina Mapping Consultants. DWG NAME: 2018 Surf City Beachfill.dwg SURVEY DATE: July 10-17, 2019 SURF CITY BEACH NOURISHMENT DWG DATE: August 27, 2019 Vertical Datum Mean High Water Conversion Graphic Scale 100' 200'400' Scale: 1" = 200'Plan View - Beach Layout and Bathymetry 1.20' NAVD 1988 2.54' Mean Low Water 3.74' Christian L. Gibson, P.E. No. 026273 Permit Drawing - August 2019 Mean Low Water Mean High Water 11x17 Plotted Half Scale PI 4 6 + 2 9 . 8 3 PI 5 6 + 2 9 . 6 0 PI 6 6 + 2 9 . 8 5 PI 7 6 + 2 9 . 6 7 PI 8 6 + 2 8 . 9 7 PI 9 6 + 2 5 . 0 5 PI 1 0 6 + 2 1 . 4 8 6 0 + 0 0 65 + 0 0 70 + 0 0 75 + 0 0 80 + 0 0 85 + 0 0 90 + 0 0 95 + 0 0 10 0 + 0 0 10 5 + 0 0 4 5 + 0 0 5 0 + 0 0 5 5 + 0 0 S. Shore Dr. Dr i f t w o o d L n . At k i n s o n R d . Sh a e s L a n d i n g Oc e a n a i r e L n . Sa n d y L n . S. Shore Dr. So u n d D r . S. Shore Dr. El i z a b e t h S t . S. Shore Dr. C u t l a s s D r . Fill Area See Cross Sections Fill Area See Cross Sections Fill Area See Cross Sections of Berm (5.0' NAVD)Seaward Crest of Berm (5.0' NAVD)Seaward Crest of Fill Seaward Toe of Fill Seaward Toe of Fill Seaward Toe S l o p e 1 : 2 0 rd Extent SHEET: 5 OF 18 387-B N. Green Meadows Drive Wilmington, NC 28405 TI Coastal Services, Inc. 910.821.1358 SCALE: 1" = 200' SURF CITY PENDER & ONSLOW COUNTIES, NORTH CAROLINA SURF CITY BEACH NOURISHMENTVertical Datum Mean High Water Conversion Graphic Scale 100' 200'400' Scale: 1" = 200'Plan View - Beach Layout and Bathymetry 1.20' NAVD 1988 2.54' Mean Low Water 3.74' Christian L. Gibson, P.E. No. 026273 Mean Low Water Mean High Water Notes: 1. Horizontal Datum: NC State Plane - Zone 3200, NAD83, Feet 2. Vertical Datum: NAVD 88 3. Data collected by TI Coastal in July 10-17, 2019 and represent conditions at that time. 4. Soundings are expressed in feet and tenths. 5. Aerial flown on June 17, 2019 by TerraLina Mapping Consultants. DWG NAME: 2018 Surf City Beachfill.dwg SURVEY DATE: July 10-17, 2019DWG DATE: August 27, 2019 Permit Drawing - August 2019 11x17 Plotted Half Scale PI 1 0 6 + 2 1 . 4 8 PI 1 1 6 + 2 1 . 4 7 PI 1 2 6 + 2 2 . 6 2 PI 1 3 6 + 1 8 . 6 2 PI 1 4 6 + 1 8 . 0 1 PI 1 5 6 + 1 4 . 7 1 PI 1 6 6 + 1 1 . 7 3 10 5 + 0 0 11 0 + 0 0 11 5 + 0 0 12 0 + 0 0 12 5 + 0 0 13 0 + 0 0 13 5 + 0 0 14 0 + 0 0 14 5 + 0 0 15 0 + 0 0 15 5 + 0 0 16 0 + 0 0 16 5 + 0 0 S. Shore Dr. S. Topsail Dr. Ch a r l o t t e A v e . S. Topsail Dr. S. Shore Dr. Q u a r t e r h o r s e A v e . S e a h o r s e A v e . S. Topsail Dr. S. Shore Dr. S. Shore Dr. Wi n d w a r d D r . Lo r e e n D r . Fa i r y t a l e L n . Dr i f t w o o d L n . At k i n s o n R d . Ka r e n S t . Ro s e m a r y L n . aections Fill AreaSee Cross Sections Fill AreaSee Cross Sectionsof Berm (5.0' NAVD)Seaward Crest of Berm (5.0' NAVD)Seaward Crest of Fill Seaward Toe of Fill Seaward Toe of Fill Seaward Toe S l o p e 1 : 2 0 S l o p e 1 : 2 0 Landward Extentof Fill SHEET: 6 OF 18 387-B N. Green Meadows Drive Wilmington, NC 28405 TI Coastal Services, Inc. 910.821.1358 SCALE: 1" = 200' SURF CITY PENDER & ONSLOW COUNTIES, NORTH CAROLINA SURF CITY BEACH NOURISHMENTVertical Datum Mean High Water Conversion Graphic Scale 100' 200'400' Scale: 1" = 200'Plan View - Beach Layout and Bathymetry 1.20' NAVD 1988 2.54' Mean Low Water 3.74' Christian L. Gibson, P.E. No. 026273 Mean Low Water Mean High Water Notes: 1. Horizontal Datum: NC State Plane - Zone 3200, NAD83, Feet 2. Vertical Datum: NAVD 88 3. Data collected by TI Coastal in July 10-17, 2019 and represent conditions at that time. 4. Soundings are expressed in feet and tenths. 5. Aerial flown on June 17, 2019 by TerraLina Mapping Consultants. DWG NAME: 2018 Surf City Beachfill.dwg SURVEY DATE: July 10-17, 2019DWG DATE: August 27, 2019 Permit Drawing - August 2019 11x17 Plotted Half Scale PI 1 6 6 + 1 1 . 7 3 PI 1 7 6 + 0 8 . 3 1 PI 1 8 6 + 0 7 . 7 3 PI 1 9 6 + 0 5 . 9 6 PI 2 0 6 + 0 8 . 1 1 PI 2 1 6 + 0 3 . 5 1 PI 2 2 6 + 0 1 . 0 9 16 5 + 0 0 17 0 + 0 0 17 5 + 0 0 18 0 + 0 0 18 5 + 0 0 19 0 + 0 0 19 5 + 0 0 20 0 + 0 0 20 5 + 0 0 21 0 + 0 0 21 5 + 0 0 22 0 + 0 0 22 5 + 0 0 N. Topsail Dr. St e v e n s S t . N. Shore Dr. N. New River Dr. Wi l m i n g t o n A v e . N. Topsail Dr. Ne w B e r n A v e . N. Shore Dr. N. Shore Dr. S. Topsail Dr. Go l d s b o r o A v e . Gr e e n s b o r o A v e . Ro l a n d A v e . Ki n s t o n A v e . Hi g h P o i n t A v e . Ra l e i g h t A v e . S. Shore Dr. S. Shore Dr. S. Topsail Dr. Du r h a m A v e . Ch a r l o t t e A v e . S. New River Dr. aections Fill AreaSee Cross Sectionsof Berm (5.0' NAVD)Seaward Crest of Berm (5.0' NAVD)Seaward Crest of Fill Seaward Toe of Fill Seaward Toe S l o p e 1 : 2 0 Sl o p e 1 : 2 0 Landward Extentof Fill Landward Extentof Fill Kinston Ave Construction Vehicle Access SHEET: 7 OF 18 387-B N. Green Meadows Drive Wilmington, NC 28405 TI Coastal Services, Inc. 910.821.1358 SCALE: 1" = 200' SURF CITY PENDER & ONSLOW COUNTIES, NORTH CAROLINA SURF CITY BEACH NOURISHMENTVertical Datum Mean High Water Conversion Graphic Scale 100' 200'400' Scale: 1" = 200'Plan View - Beach Layout and Bathymetry 1.20' NAVD 1988 2.54' Mean Low Water 3.74' Christian L. Gibson, P.E. No. 026273 Mean Low Water Mean High Water Notes: 1. Horizontal Datum: NC State Plane - Zone 3200, NAD83, Feet 2. Vertical Datum: NAVD 88 3. Data collected by TI Coastal in July 10-17, 2019 and represent conditions at that time. 4. Soundings are expressed in feet and tenths. 5. Aerial flown on June 17, 2019 by TerraLina Mapping Consultants. DWG NAME: 2018 Surf City Beachfill.dwg SURVEY DATE: July 10-17, 2019DWG DATE: August 27, 2019 Permit Drawing - August 2019 11x17 Plotted Half Scale PI 2 2 6 + 0 1 . 0 9 PI 2 3 5 + 9 9 . 5 3 PI 2 4 5 + 9 7 . 4 3 PI 2 5 5 + 9 5 . 2 3 PI 2 6 5 + 9 5 . 2 8 PI 2 7 5 + 9 4 . 5 9 PI 2 8 5 + 9 5 . 2 3 22 5 + 0 0 23 0 + 0 0 23 5 + 0 0 24 0 + 0 0 24 5 + 0 0 25 0 + 0 0 25 5 + 0 0 26 0 + 0 0 26 5 + 0 0 27 0 + 0 0 27 5 + 0 0 28 0 + 0 0 28 5 + 0 0 Br o a d w a y S t . N Pe n d e r A v e . Pe n d e r A v e . Easy St. Br o a d w a y S t . N. New River Dr. N. Topsail Dr. Le n o i r A v e . Cr a v e n A v e . N. Topsail Dr. Me c k l e n b u r g A v e . N. New River Dr. N. Topsail Dr. P e l i c a n W a t c h Shel l R d . Sunrise Ct. N. Topsail Dr. Do l p h i n S t . St e v e n s S t . N. Shore Dr. Fill AreaSee Cross Sections Fill AreaSee Cross Sectionsof Berm (5.0' NAVD)Seaward Crest of Berm (5.0' NAVD)Seaward Crest of Fill Seaward Toe of Fill Seaward Toe Sl o p e 1 : 2 0 Sl o p e 1 : 2 0 Landward Extentof Fill Broadway Ave Construction Vehicle Access SHEET: 8 OF 18 387-B N. Green Meadows DriveWilmington, NC 28405 TI Coastal Services, Inc. 910.821.1358 SCALE: 1" = 200' SURF CITYPENDER & ONSLOW COUNTIES, NORTH CAROLINA SURF CITY BEACH NOURISHMENTVertical Datum Mean High Water Conversion Graphic Scale 100' 200'400' Scale: 1" = 200'Plan View - Beach Layout and Bathymetry 1.20' NAVD 1988 2.54' Mean Low Water 3.74' Christian L. Gibson, P.E. No. 026273 Mean Low Water Mean High Water Notes: 1. Horizontal Datum: NC State Plane - Zone 3200, NAD83, Feet 2. Vertical Datum: NAVD 88 3. Data collected by TI Coastal in July 10-17, 2019 and represent conditions at that time. 4. Soundings are expressed in feet and tenths. 5. Aerial flown on June 17, 2019 by TerraLina Mapping Consultants. DWG NAME: 2018 Surf City Beachfill.dwg SURVEY DATE: July 10-17, 2019DWG DATE: August 27, 2019 Permit Drawing - August 2019 11x17 Plotted Half Scale PI 2 8 5 + 9 5 . 2 3 PI 2 9 5 + 9 5 . 9 6 PI 3 0 5 + 0 0 . 0 0 PI 3 1 0 + 0 0 . 0 0 PI 3 1 5 + 0 0 . 0 0 PI 3 1 7 + 7 5 . 0 0 32 5 + 0 0 28 5 + 0 0 29 0 + 0 0 29 5 + 0 0 30 5 + 0 0 32 2 + 7 5 30 0 + 0 0 32 0 + 0 0 Seashore Dr. N. New River Dr. N. Shore Dr. W. 9 t h S t . 8t h S t . 7t h S t . 6t h S t . 5t h S t . 4t h S t . 3r d S t . 2n d S t . 1s t S t . Br o a d w a y S t . N. New River Dr. N. Shore Dr. Canal St. asy St. Br o a d w a y S t . Fill AreaSee Cross Sections Fill AreaSee Cross Sections of Berm (5.0' NAVD)Seaward Crest of Berm (5.0' NAVD)Seaward Crest of Fill Seaward Toe Landward Extentof Fill Sl o p e 1 : 2 0 Sl o p e 1 : 2 0 Broadway Ave Construction Vehicle Access SHEET: 9 OF 18 387-B N. Green Meadows DriveWilmington, NC 28405 TI Coastal Services, Inc. 910.821.1358 SCALE: 1" = 200' SURF CITYPENDER & ONSLOW COUNTIES, NORTH CAROLINA SURF CITY BEACH NOURISHMENTVertical Datum Mean High Water Conversion Graphic Scale 100' 200'400' Scale: 1" = 200'Plan View - Beach Layout and Bathymetry 1.20' NAVD 1988 2.54' Mean Low Water 3.74' Christian L. Gibson, P.E. No. 026273 Mean Low Water Mean High Water Notes: 1. Horizontal Datum: NC State Plane - Zone 3200, NAD83, Feet 2. Vertical Datum: NAVD 88 3. Data collected by TI Coastal in July 10-17, 2019 and represent conditions at that time. 4. Soundings are expressed in feet and tenths. 5. Aerial flown on June 17, 2019 by TerraLina Mapping Consultants. DWG NAME: 2018 Surf City Beachfill.dwg SURVEY DATE: July 10-17, 2019DWG DATE: August 27, 2019 Permit Drawing - August 2019 11x17 Plotted Half Scale SHEET: 10 OF 18 387-B N. Green Meadows Drive Wilmington, NC 28405 TI Coastal Services, Inc. 910.821.1358 SCALE: AS SHOWN SURF CITY PENDER & ONSLOW COUNTIES, NORTH CAROLINA CROSS SECTION PROFILES -5+00 TO 105+00 SURF CITY BEACH NOURISHMENT Berm and Beach Slope by Hydraulic Dredge Vertical Datum Mean High Water Conversion 1.20' NAVD 1988 2.54' Mean Low Water 3.74' Christian L. Gibson, P.E. No. 026273 Graphic Scale 0' 50' 100'200'Horizontal 0' 5' 10'20'Vertical Notes: 1. Horizontal Datum: NC State Plane - Zone 3200, NAD83, Feet 2. Vertical Datum: NAVD 88 3. Data collected by TI Coastal in July 10-17, 2019 and represent conditions at that time. 4. Soundings are expressed in feet and tenths. 5. Aerial flown on June 17, 2019 by TerraLina Mapping Consultants. DWG NAME: 2018 Surf City Beachfill.dwg SURVEY DATE: July 10-17, 2019DWG DATE: August 27, 2019 Permit Drawing - August 2019 97.3'89.9'86.3' Berm and Beach Slope by Hydraulic Dredge Berm and Beach Slope by Hydraulic Dredge Berm and Beach Slope by Hydraulic Dredge Berm and Beach Slope by Hydraulic Dredge Berm and Beach Slope by Hydraulic Dredge Berm and Beach Slope by Hydraulic Dredge91.1'63.6'81.4'71.0' Berm and Beach Slope by Hydraulic Dredge76.1' Berm and Beach Slope by Hydraulic Dredge87.7' Berm and Beach Slope by Hydraulic Dredge70.6' Berm and Beach Slope by Hydraulic Dredge73.7' 11x17 Plotted Half Scale SHEET: 11 OF 18 387-B N. Green Meadows Drive Wilmington, NC 28405 TI Coastal Services, Inc. 910.821.1358 SCALE: AS SHOWN SURF CITY PENDER & ONSLOW COUNTIES, NORTH CAROLINA CROSS SECTION PROFILES 115+00 TO 225+00 SURF CITY BEACH NOURISHMENTVertical Datum Mean High Water Conversion 1.20' NAVD 1988 2.54' Mean Low Water 3.74' Christian L. Gibson, P.E. No. 026273 Graphic Scale 0' 50' 100'200'Horizontal 0' 5' 10'20'Vertical Notes: 1. Horizontal Datum: NC State Plane - Zone 3200, NAD83, Feet 2. Vertical Datum: NAVD 88 3. Data collected by TI Coastal in July 10-17, 2019 and represent conditions at that time. 4. Soundings are expressed in feet and tenths. 5. Aerial flown on June 17, 2019 by TerraLina Mapping Consultants. DWG NAME: 2018 Surf City Beachfill.dwg SURVEY DATE: July 10-17, 2019DWG DATE: August 27, 2019 Permit Drawing - August 2019 Berm and Beach Slope by Hydraulic Dredge84.5' Berm and Beach Slope by Hydraulic Dredge59.6' Berm and Beach Slope by Hydraulic Dredge80.8' Berm and Beach Slope by Hydraulic Dredge78.4' Berm and Beach Slope by Hydraulic Dredge96.0' Berm and Beach Slope by Hydraulic Dredge94.9' Berm and Beach Slope by Hydraulic Dredge55.3' Berm and Beach Slope by Hydraulic Dredge82.8' Berm and Beach Slope by Hydraulic Dredge70.7' Berm and Beach Slope by Hydraulic Dredge95.2' Berm and Beach Slope by Hydraulic Dredge63.1' Berm and Beach Slope by Hydraulic Dredge71.4' 11x17 Plotted Half Scale SHEET: 12 OF 18 387-B N. Green Meadows Drive Wilmington, NC 28405 TI Coastal Services, Inc. 910.821.1358 SCALE: AS SHOWN SURF CITY PENDER & ONSLOW COUNTIES, NORTH CAROLINA CROSS SECTION PROFILES 235+00 TO 325+00 SURF CITY BEACH NOURISHMENTVertical Datum Mean High Water Conversion 1.20' NAVD 1988 2.54' Mean Low Water 3.74' Christian L. Gibson, P.E. No. 026273 Graphic Scale 0' 50' 100'200'Horizontal 0' 5' 10'20'Vertical Notes: 1. Horizontal Datum: NC State Plane - Zone 3200, NAD83, Feet 2. Vertical Datum: NAVD 88 3. Data collected by TI Coastal in July 10-17, 2019 and represent conditions at that time. 4. Soundings are expressed in feet and tenths. 5. Aerial flown on June 17, 2019 by TerraLina Mapping Consultants. DWG NAME: 2018 Surf City Beachfill.dwg SURVEY DATE: July 10-17, 2019DWG DATE: August 27, 2019 Permit Drawing - August 2019 Berm and Beach Slope by Hydraulic Dredge77.2' Berm and Beach Slope by Hydraulic Dredge82.4' Berm and Beach Slope by Hydraulic Dredge81.2' Berm and Beach Slope by Hydraulic Dredge60.0' Berm and Beach Slope by Hydraulic Dredge124.4' Berm and Beach Slope by Hydraulic Dredge80.6' Berm and Beach Slope by Hydraulic Dredge49.6' Berm and Beach Slope by Hydraulic Dredge116.9' Berm and Beach Slope by Hydraulic Dredge66.5' 11x17 Plotted Half Scale Banks Channel 25 + 0 0 30 + 0 0 3 5 + 0 0 4 0 + 0 0 4 5 + 0 0 5 0 + 0 0 5 5 + 0 0 60 + 0 0 65 + 0 0 70 + 0 0 75 + 0 0 15 + 0 0 20 + 0 0 Banks S i d e C h a n n e l 1 Shore L i n e D r i v e Ocea n B l v d Go o d w i n A v e Topsail D r i v e Mc L e o d A v e Bo r y k A v e Carolina Blv d Tr o u t A v e Dr u m A v e Fl o r i d a A v e S. Anderson B l v d Spot Blvd Cl a r k A v Carolina Blv d Sm i t h Da r d S. Anderson Blvd Carolina Blvd Cr o c k e r A v e Channel Blvd Banks Channel dredge dimensions mirror permitted channel for Town of Topsail Beach dredging project from Station 0+00 to 210+00. New Surf City dredging permit requests the same dimensions be carried to terminus of Banks Channel at the AIWW, Stations 210+00 to 328+00. Topsail Beach channel dredging expected in Banks Channel from 0+00 to 35+00 and Surf City plans to use sand from 35+00 to 328+00 for beach nourishment and berm reconstruction. Banks Channel Station 35+00 to 4 0 + 0 0 Dredge Depth 16+ 2 ' M L W Banks Channel Station 41+00 to 3 2 9 + 0 0 Dredge Depth 12 + 2 ' M L W Banks Ch a n n e l 80 + 0 0 9 0 + 0 0 9 5 + 0 0 1 0 0 + 0 0 1 0 5 + 0 0 1 1 0 + 0 0 11 5 + 0 0 12 0 + 0 0 12 5 + 0 0 13 0 + 0 0 13 5 + 0 0 14 0 + 0 0 5+ 0 0 Banks Side Ch a n n e l 2 Sc o t t A v e Carolina Blvd S. Anderson Blvd Cr e w s A v e Carolina Blvd Channel BlvdWa r d A v e Da v i s A v e Ha y w o o d A v Bridgers Ave Pe a r s o n A Em p i e A Bridgers Ave Ro c k SHEET: 13 OF 18 387-B N. Green Meadows Dr. Wilmington, NC 28405 TI Coastal Services, Inc. 910.821.1358 SCALE: 1" = 200' TI Coastal Services, Inc. Banks Channel Station 0+00 to 40+00 Dredge Depth 16+2' MLW Banks Channel Station 41+00 to 328+00 Dredge Depth 12+2' MLW SURF CITY PENDER & ONSLOW COUNTIES, NORTH CAROLINA SURF CITY BEACH NOURISHMENTVertical Datum Mean High Water Conversion Graphic Scale 100' 200'400' Scale: 1" = 200'Plan View - Banks Channel and Side Channels Layout and Bathymetry 1.20' NAVD 1988 2.54' Mean Low Water 3.74' Christian L. Gibson, P.E. No. 026273 Mean Low Water Mean High Water Notes: 1. Horizontal Datum: NC State Plane - Zone 3200, NAD83, Feet 2. Vertical Datum: Mean Low Water 3. Data collected by TI Coastal in July 10-17, 2019 and represent conditions at that time. 4. Soundings are expressed in feet and tenths. 5. Aerial flown on June 17, 2019 by TerraLina Mapping Consultants. DWG NAME: 2018 Surf City Beachfill.dwg SURVEY DATE: July 10-17, 2019DWG DATE: August 27, 2019 Permit Drawing - August 2019 11x17 Plotted Half Scale Banks Channel 14 5 + 0 0 15 0 + 0 0 15 5 + 0 0 1 6 0 + 0 0 1 6 5 + 0 0 1 7 0 + 0 0 1 7 5 + 0 0 1 8 0 + 0 0 18 5 + 0 0 19 0 + 0 0 19 5 + 0 0 20 0 + 0 0 21 0 + 0 0 Bridge r s A v e Ba r w i c k Anderson Blvd Monroe Ln Ca n a d y A v e N. Anderson Blvd N. Anderson Blvd Ga y e A v e Ba r e F o o t L n Su n s e t A v e 20 5 + 0 0 To w e r C t Ob s e r v a t i o n L n Bu m b l e B e e C t Bumble Bee Ct 200' Wide 12+2' MLW Channel Permitted by Topsail Beach Surf City Proposed Channel Increase to 200' Wid 12+2' MLW -3 + 6 3 . 9 6 PI 6 + 3 6 PI 1 6 + -5 +0 Ol e a n d Hu m p h r e y A v e . Cr u t c h f i e l d A Hi s p a n i o l a L n Be a c h w o o d D r . La d Banks Channel 21 5 + 0 0 22 0 + 0 0 22 5 + 0 0 23 0 + 0 0 23 5 + 0 0 24 0 + 0 0 24 5 + 0 0 25 0 + 0 0 25 5 + 0 0 26 0 + 0 0 26 5 + 0 0 27 0 + 0 0 21 0 + 0 0 Nix o n A v e Si d b u r y A v e Ca t h e r i n e A v e N. Anderson Blvd Fi e l d s A v e St r a w b e r r y L n Be a c h w o Town Line Pipeline Crossing Under Road Sleeve Surf City Proposed Channel Increase to 200' Wide 12+2' MLW SHEET: 14 OF 18 387-B N. Green Meadows Dr. Wilmington, NC 28405 TI Coastal Services, Inc. 910.821.1358 SCALE: 1" = 200' TI Coastal Services, Inc. Christian L. Gibson, P.E. No. 026273 SURF CITY PENDER & ONSLOW COUNTIES, NORTH CAROLINA SURF CITY BEACH NOURISHMENTVertical Datum Mean High Water Conversion Graphic Scale 100' 200'400' Scale: 1" = 200'Plan View - Banks Channel Layout and Bathymetry 1.20' NAVD 1988 2.54' Mean Low Water 3.74' Christian L. Gibson, P.E. No. 026273 Mean Low Water Mean High Water Notes: 1. Horizontal Datum: NC State Plane - Zone 3200, NAD83, Feet 2. Vertical Datum: Mean Low Water 3. Data collected by TI Coastal in July 10-17, 2019 and represent conditions at that time. 4. Soundings are expressed in feet and tenths. 5. Aerial flown on June 17, 2019 by TerraLina Mapping Consultants. DWG NAME: 2018 Surf City Beachfill.dwg SURVEY DATE: July 10-17, 2019DWG DATE: August 27, 2019 Permit Drawing - August 2019 11x17 Plotted Half Scale 260+00 265+00 270+00 275+00 280+00 28 5 + 0 0 29 0 + 0 0 29 5 + 0 0 3 0 0 + 0 0 3 0 5 + 0 0 3 1 0 + 0 0 31 5 + 0 0 32 0 + 0 0 32 5 + 0 0 P i p e l i n e C r o s s i n g U n d e r R o a d S l e e v e SHEET: 15 OF 18 387-B N. Green Meadows Drive Wilmington, NC 28405 TI Coastal Services, Inc. 910.821.1358 SCALE: 1" = 200' SURF CITY PENDER & ONSLOW COUNTIES, NORTH CAROLINA SURF CITY BEACH NOURISHMENTVertical Datum Mean High Water Conversion Graphic Scale 100' 200'400' Scale: 1" = 200'Plan View - Banks Channel Layout and Bathymetry 1.20' NAVD 1988 2.54' Mean Low Water 3.74' Christian L. Gibson, P.E. No. 026273 Mean Low Water Mean High Water Notes: 1. Horizontal Datum: NC State Plane - Zone 3200, NAD83, Feet 2. Vertical Datum: Mean Low Water 3. Data collected by TI Coastal in July 10-17, 2019 and represent conditions at that time. 4. Soundings are expressed in feet and tenths. 5. Aerial flown on June 17, 2019 by TerraLina Mapping Consultants. DWG NAME: 2018 Surf City Beachfill.dwg SURVEY DATE: July 10-17, 2019DWG DATE: August 27, 2019 Permit Drawing - August 2019 11x17 Plotted Half Scale SHEET: 16 OF 18 387-B N. Green Meadows Dr. Wilmington, NC 28405 Vertical Datum Mean High Water Conversion TI Coastal Services, Inc. 910.821.1358 SCALE: As Shown TI Coastal Services, Inc. Station 35+00 to 150+00 - Banks Channel Cross Sections 1.20' NAVD 1988 2.54' Mean Low Water 3.74' Christian L. Gibson, P.E. No. 026273 Graphic Scale 0' 100' 200'400'Horizontal 0' 5' 10'20'Vertical SURF CITY BEACH NOURISHMENT SURF CITY PENDER & ONSLOW COUNTIES, NORTH CAROLINA Notes: 1. Horizontal Datum: NC State Plane - Zone 3200, NAD83, Feet 2. Vertical Datum: Mean Low Water 3. Data collected by TI Coastal in July 10-17, 2019 and represent conditions at that time. 4. Soundings are expressed in feet and tenths. 5. Aerial flown on June 17, 2019 by TerraLina Mapping Consultants. DWG NAME: 2018 Surf City Beachfill.dwg SURVEY DATE: July 10-17, 2019DWG DATE: August 27, 2019 Permit Drawing - August 2019 11x17 Plotted Half Scale SHEET: 17 OF 18 387-B N. Green Meadows Dr. Wilmington, NC 28405 Vertical Datum Mean High Water Conversion TI Coastal Services, Inc. 910.821.1358 SCALE: As Shown TI Coastal Services, Inc. Station 155+00 to 270+00 - Banks Channel Cross Sections 1.20' NAVD 1988 2.54' Mean Low Water 3.74' Christian L. Gibson, P.E. No. 026273 Graphic Scale 0' 100' 200'400'Horizontal 0' 5' 10'20'Vertical SURF CITY BEACH NOURISHMENT SURF CITY PENDER & ONSLOW COUNTIES, NORTH CAROLINA Notes: 1. Horizontal Datum: NC State Plane - Zone 3200, NAD83, Feet 2. Vertical Datum: Mean Low Water 3. Data collected by TI Coastal in July 10-17, 2019 and represent conditions at that time. 4. Soundings are expressed in feet and tenths. 5. Aerial flown on June 17, 2019 by TerraLina Mapping Consultants. DWG NAME: 2018 Surf City Beachfill.dwg SURVEY DATE: July 10-17, 2019DWG DATE: August 27, 2019 Permit Drawing - August 2019 11x17 Plotted Half Scale SHEET: 18 OF 18 387-B N. Green Meadows Dr. Wilmington, NC 28405 Vertical Datum Mean High Water Conversion TI Coastal Services, Inc. 910.821.1358 SCALE: As Shown TI Coastal Services, Inc. Station 275+00 to 328+00 - Banks Channel Cross Sections 1.20' NAVD 1988 2.54' Mean Low Water 3.74' Christian L. Gibson, P.E. No. 026273 Graphic Scale 0' 100' 200'400'Horizontal 0' 5' 10'20'Vertical SURF CITY BEACH NOURISHMENT SURF CITY PENDER & ONSLOW COUNTIES, NORTH CAROLINA Notes: 1. Horizontal Datum: NC State Plane - Zone 3200, NAD83, Feet 2. Vertical Datum: Mean Low Water 3. Data collected by TI Coastal in July 10-17, 2019 and represent conditions at that time. 4. Soundings are expressed in feet and tenths. 5. Aerial flown on June 17, 2019 by TerraLina Mapping Consultants. DWG NAME: 2018 Surf City Beachfill.dwg SURVEY DATE: July 10-17, 2019DWG DATE: August 27, 2019 Permit Drawing - August 2019 11x17 Plotted Half Scale           CAMA Permit Application  Geotechnical Information    ‐Native Grain Size Analysis  ‐Vibracore Location Maps  ‐Composite Tables, Statistics and Graphs  T I - 2 7 T I - 3 2 TI - 3 7 TI - 4 2 TI - 4 7 TI - 5 2 TI - 5 7 T I - 2 6 T I - 2 8 T I - 2 9 T I - 3 0 T I - 3 1 T I - 3 3 T I - 3 4 T I - 3 5 T I - 3 6 TI - 3 8 TI - 3 9 TI - 4 0 TI - 4 1 TI - 4 3 TI - 4 4 TI - 4 5 TI - 4 6 TI - 4 8 TI - 4 9 TI - 5 0 TI - 5 1 TI - 5 3 TI - 5 4 TI - 5 5 TI - 5 6 TI - 5 8 SHEET: 1 OF 1 387-B N. Green Meadows Drive Wilmington, NC 28405 Vertical Datum NAVD88 Conversion Graphic Scale TI Coastal Services, Inc. 910.821.1358 SCALE: 1" = 2000' MLW X.XX 0'500'1,000'2,000' Scale: 1" = 2,000' Notes: 1. Horizontal Datum: NC State Plane - Zone 3200, NAD83, Feet 2. Vertical Datum: NAVD88, Feet 3. Data collected by TI Coastal in April and May 2018, and represent conditions at that time. 4. Soundings are expressed in depths and in feet and tenths. DWG NAME: Surf City Native Grain Size Samples.dwg SURVEY DATE: April and May, 2018 Surf City Nourishment Project Native Grain Size Sampling Locations Surf City Pender & Onslow County, NC PLAN VIEW DWG DATE: June 15, 2018 3" -6.25 76.11 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3/4" -4.25 19.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3/8" -3.25 9.51 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 4 -2.25 4.76 0.10 0.10 0.30 0.30 5 -2.00 4.00 0.10 0.10 0.40 0.40 7 -1.50 2.83 0.10 0.10 0.50 0.50 10 -1.00 2.00 0.20 0.20 0.70 0.70 14 -0.50 1.41 0.50 0.50 1.20 1.20 18 0.00 1.00 0.80 0.80 2.00 2.00 25 0.50 0.71 1.50 1.50 3.50 3.50 35 1.00 0.50 2.70 2.70 6.20 6.20 45 1.50 0.35 7.40 7.40 13.60 13.60 60 2.00 0.25 23.60 23.60 37.20 37.20 70 2.25 0.21 19.00 19.00 56.20 56.20 80 2.50 0.18 22.30 22.30 78.50 78.50 100 2.75 0.15 15.30 15.30 93.80 93.80 120 3.00 0.13 3.70 3.70 97.50 97.50 170 3.50 0.09 2.10 2.10 99.60 99.60 200 3.75 0.07 0.10 0.10 99.70 99.70 230 4.00 0.06 0.00 0.00 99.70 99.70 Sorting 0.72 Skewness -2.56 Kurtosis 15.93 Sieve Number SP Sieve Size (Phi) Sieve Size (Millimeters) Grams Retained % Weight Retained Cum. Grams Retained C. % Weight Retained Elevation (ft): USCS:Comments: Dry Weight (g): Wash Weight (g): Pan Retained (g): Sieve Loss (%): Coordinate System: North Carolina State Plane Granularmetric Report Northing (ft): Munsell: 0.20 Mean Phi 2.03 Phi 5 2.83 Phi 16 2.59 Phi 25 2.46 Phi 50 2.17 Phi 75 1.74 Phi 84 1.55 100.00 Phi 95 0.78 Mean mm 0.24 Moment Statistics Fines (%): 100.00 0.10 Project Name: Surf City Beach Nourishment Project 2018 Sample Name: Composite TB-27 Analysis Date: 05-24-18 Analyzed By: SJF Shells (%): Depths and elevations based on measured values Easting (ft): #200 - 0.30 #230 - 0.30 Organics (%): Carbonates (%): 6.90 GR A N U L A R M E T R I C R E P O R T S U R F C I T Y N A T I V E G R A I N S I Z E A N A L Y S I S . G P J F L D E P R O S S . G D T 5 / 3 1 / 1 8 TI Coastal Services, Inc. ph fax 3" -6.25 76.11 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3/4" -4.25 19.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3/8" -3.25 9.51 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4 -2.25 4.76 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 5 -2.00 4.00 0.10 0.10 0.20 0.20 7 -1.50 2.83 0.10 0.10 0.30 0.30 10 -1.00 2.00 0.30 0.30 0.60 0.60 14 -0.50 1.41 0.60 0.60 1.20 1.20 18 0.00 1.00 0.80 0.80 2.00 2.00 25 0.50 0.71 1.50 1.50 3.50 3.50 35 1.00 0.50 2.80 2.80 6.30 6.31 45 1.50 0.35 8.20 8.21 14.50 14.51 60 2.00 0.25 26.70 26.73 41.20 41.24 70 2.25 0.21 23.80 23.82 65.00 65.07 80 2.50 0.18 20.70 20.72 85.70 85.79 100 2.75 0.15 10.30 10.31 96.00 96.10 120 3.00 0.13 2.40 2.40 98.40 98.50 170 3.50 0.09 1.40 1.40 99.80 99.90 200 3.75 0.07 0.10 0.10 99.90 100.00 230 4.00 0.06 0.00 0.00 99.90 100.00 Sorting 0.66 Skewness -2.04 Kurtosis 10.94 Sieve Number SP Sieve Size (Phi) Sieve Size (Millimeters) Grams Retained % Weight Retained Cum. Grams Retained C. % Weight Retained Elevation (ft): USCS:Comments: Dry Weight (g): Wash Weight (g): Pan Retained (g): Sieve Loss (%): Coordinate System: North Carolina State Plane Granularmetric Report Northing (ft): Munsell: 0.00 Mean Phi 1.97 Phi 5 2.72 Phi 16 2.48 Phi 25 2.37 Phi 50 2.09 Phi 75 1.70 Phi 84 1.53 99.90 Phi 95 0.77 Mean mm 0.26 Moment Statistics Fines (%): 99.90 0.00 Project Name: Surf City Beach Nourishment Project 2018 Sample Name: Composite TB-32 Analysis Date: 05-24-18 Analyzed By: SJF Shells (%): Depths and elevations based on measured values Easting (ft): #200 - 0.00 #230 - 0.00 Organics (%): Carbonates (%): 4.40 GR A N U L A R M E T R I C R E P O R T S U R F C I T Y N A T I V E G R A I N S I Z E A N A L Y S I S . G P J F L D E P R O S S . G D T 5 / 3 1 / 1 8 TI Coastal Services, Inc. ph fax 3" -6.25 76.11 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3/4" -4.25 19.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3/8" -3.25 9.51 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 4 -2.25 4.76 0.10 0.10 0.20 0.20 5 -2.00 4.00 0.10 0.10 0.30 0.30 7 -1.50 2.83 0.10 0.10 0.40 0.40 10 -1.00 2.00 0.20 0.20 0.60 0.60 14 -0.50 1.41 0.50 0.50 1.10 1.10 18 0.00 1.00 0.70 0.70 1.80 1.80 25 0.50 0.71 1.20 1.20 3.00 3.01 35 1.00 0.50 2.00 2.00 5.00 5.01 45 1.50 0.35 6.30 6.31 11.30 11.32 60 2.00 0.25 26.00 26.05 37.30 37.37 70 2.25 0.21 24.00 24.05 61.30 61.42 80 2.50 0.18 24.30 24.35 85.60 85.77 100 2.75 0.15 10.00 10.02 95.60 95.79 120 3.00 0.13 2.30 2.30 97.90 98.10 170 3.50 0.09 1.70 1.70 99.60 99.80 200 3.75 0.07 0.10 0.10 99.70 99.90 230 4.00 0.06 0.00 0.00 99.70 99.90 Sorting 0.65 Skewness -2.65 Kurtosis 17.07 Sieve Number SP Sieve Size (Phi) Sieve Size (Millimeters) Grams Retained % Weight Retained Cum. Grams Retained C. % Weight Retained Elevation (ft): USCS:Comments: Dry Weight (g): Wash Weight (g): Pan Retained (g): Sieve Loss (%): Coordinate System: North Carolina State Plane Granularmetric Report Northing (ft): Munsell: 0.10 Mean Phi 2.01 Phi 5 2.73 Phi 16 2.48 Phi 25 2.39 Phi 50 2.13 Phi 75 1.76 Phi 84 1.59 99.80 Phi 95 1.00 Mean mm 0.25 Moment Statistics Fines (%): 99.80 0.00 Project Name: Surf City Beach Nourishment Project 2018 Sample Name: Composite TB-37 Analysis Date: 05-24-18 Analyzed By: SJF Shells (%): Depths and elevations based on measured values Easting (ft): #200 - 0.10 #230 - 0.10 Organics (%): Carbonates (%): 5.70 GR A N U L A R M E T R I C R E P O R T S U R F C I T Y N A T I V E G R A I N S I Z E A N A L Y S I S . G P J F L D E P R O S S . G D T 5 / 3 1 / 1 8 TI Coastal Services, Inc. ph fax 3" -6.25 76.11 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3/4" -4.25 19.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3/8" -3.25 9.51 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 4 -2.25 4.76 0.00 0.00 0.20 0.20 5 -2.00 4.00 0.00 0.00 0.20 0.20 7 -1.50 2.83 0.10 0.10 0.30 0.30 10 -1.00 2.00 0.10 0.10 0.40 0.40 14 -0.50 1.41 0.30 0.30 0.70 0.70 18 0.00 1.00 0.40 0.40 1.10 1.10 25 0.50 0.71 0.90 0.90 2.00 2.00 35 1.00 0.50 1.90 1.90 3.90 3.90 45 1.50 0.35 5.40 5.41 9.30 9.31 60 2.00 0.25 17.70 17.72 27.00 27.03 70 2.25 0.21 20.60 20.62 47.60 47.65 80 2.50 0.18 27.50 27.53 75.10 75.18 100 2.75 0.15 17.00 17.02 92.10 92.19 120 3.00 0.13 4.30 4.30 96.40 96.50 170 3.50 0.09 3.20 3.20 99.60 99.70 200 3.75 0.07 0.20 0.20 99.80 99.90 230 4.00 0.06 0.10 0.10 99.90 100.00 Sorting 0.64 Skewness -2.77 Kurtosis 20.9 Sieve Number SP Sieve Size (Phi) Sieve Size (Millimeters) Grams Retained % Weight Retained Cum. Grams Retained C. % Weight Retained Elevation (ft): USCS:Comments: Dry Weight (g): Wash Weight (g): Pan Retained (g): Sieve Loss (%): Coordinate System: North Carolina State Plane Granularmetric Report Northing (ft): Munsell: 0.00 Mean Phi 2.16 Phi 5 2.91 Phi 16 2.63 Phi 25 2.50 Phi 50 2.27 Phi 75 1.94 Phi 84 1.69 99.90 Phi 95 1.10 Mean mm 0.22 Moment Statistics Fines (%): 99.90 0.00 Project Name: Surf City Beach Nourishment Project 2018 Sample Name: Composite TB-42 Analysis Date: 05-24-18 Analyzed By: SJF Shells (%): Depths and elevations based on measured values Easting (ft): #200 - 0.10 #230 - 0.00 Organics (%): Carbonates (%): 5.20 GR A N U L A R M E T R I C R E P O R T S U R F C I T Y N A T I V E G R A I N S I Z E A N A L Y S I S . G P J F L D E P R O S S . G D T 5 / 3 1 / 1 8 TI Coastal Services, Inc. ph fax 3" -6.25 76.11 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3/4" -4.25 19.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3/8" -3.25 9.51 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 4 -2.25 4.76 0.10 0.10 0.30 0.30 5 -2.00 4.00 0.10 0.10 0.40 0.40 7 -1.50 2.83 0.10 0.10 0.50 0.50 10 -1.00 2.00 0.30 0.30 0.80 0.80 14 -0.50 1.41 0.70 0.70 1.50 1.50 18 0.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 2.50 2.51 25 0.50 0.71 2.10 2.11 4.60 4.61 35 1.00 0.50 3.60 3.61 8.20 8.22 45 1.50 0.35 6.90 6.92 15.10 15.15 60 2.00 0.25 22.20 22.27 37.30 37.41 70 2.25 0.21 20.70 20.76 58.00 58.17 80 2.50 0.18 21.60 21.66 79.60 79.84 100 2.75 0.15 12.90 12.94 92.50 92.78 120 3.00 0.13 3.80 3.81 96.30 96.59 170 3.50 0.09 3.00 3.01 99.30 99.60 200 3.75 0.07 0.20 0.20 99.50 99.80 230 4.00 0.06 0.10 0.10 99.60 99.90 Sorting 0.77 Skewness -2.26 Kurtosis 12.92 Sieve Number SP Sieve Size (Phi) Sieve Size (Millimeters) Grams Retained % Weight Retained Cum. Grams Retained C. % Weight Retained Elevation (ft): USCS:Comments: Dry Weight (g): Wash Weight (g): Pan Retained (g): Sieve Loss (%): Coordinate System: North Carolina State Plane Granularmetric Report Northing (ft): Munsell: 0.10 Mean Phi 2 Phi 5 2.90 Phi 16 2.58 Phi 25 2.44 Phi 50 2.15 Phi 75 1.72 Phi 84 1.52 99.70 Phi 95 0.55 Mean mm 0.25 Moment Statistics Fines (%): 99.70 0.00 Project Name: Surf City Beach Nourishment Project 2018 Sample Name: Composite TB-47 Analysis Date: 05-24-18 Analyzed By: SJF Shells (%): Depths and elevations based on measured values Easting (ft): #200 - 0.20 #230 - 0.10 Organics (%): Carbonates (%): 8.00 GR A N U L A R M E T R I C R E P O R T S U R F C I T Y N A T I V E G R A I N S I Z E A N A L Y S I S . G P J F L D E P R O S S . G D T 5 / 3 1 / 1 8 TI Coastal Services, Inc. ph fax 3" -6.25 76.11 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3/4" -4.25 19.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3/8" -3.25 9.51 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 4 -2.25 4.76 0.20 0.20 0.60 0.60 5 -2.00 4.00 0.00 0.00 0.60 0.60 7 -1.50 2.83 0.20 0.20 0.80 0.80 10 -1.00 2.00 0.40 0.40 1.20 1.20 14 -0.50 1.41 0.70 0.70 1.90 1.90 18 0.00 1.00 0.90 0.90 2.80 2.81 25 0.50 0.71 1.80 1.80 4.60 4.61 35 1.00 0.50 4.20 4.21 8.80 8.82 45 1.50 0.35 9.50 9.52 18.30 18.34 60 2.00 0.25 21.60 21.64 39.90 39.98 70 2.25 0.21 18.40 18.44 58.30 58.42 80 2.50 0.18 20.80 20.84 79.10 79.26 100 2.75 0.15 13.90 13.93 93.00 93.19 120 3.00 0.13 3.70 3.71 96.70 96.89 170 3.50 0.09 2.60 2.61 99.30 99.50 200 3.75 0.07 0.20 0.20 99.50 99.70 230 4.00 0.06 0.10 0.10 99.60 99.80 Sorting 0.84 Skewness -2.51 Kurtosis 14.46 Sieve Number SP Sieve Size (Phi) Sieve Size (Millimeters) Grams Retained % Weight Retained Cum. Grams Retained C. % Weight Retained Elevation (ft): USCS:Comments: Dry Weight (g): Wash Weight (g): Pan Retained (g): Sieve Loss (%): Coordinate System: North Carolina State Plane Granularmetric Report Northing (ft): Munsell: 0.20 Mean Phi 1.96 Phi 5 2.87 Phi 16 2.59 Phi 25 2.45 Phi 50 2.14 Phi 75 1.65 Phi 84 1.38 99.80 Phi 95 0.55 Mean mm 0.26 Moment Statistics Fines (%): 99.80 0.00 Project Name: Surf City Beach Nourishment Project 2018 Sample Name: Composite TB-52 Analysis Date: 05-24-18 Analyzed By: SJF Shells (%): Depths and elevations based on measured values Easting (ft): #200 - 0.30 #230 - 0.20 Organics (%): Carbonates (%): 7.40 GR A N U L A R M E T R I C R E P O R T S U R F C I T Y N A T I V E G R A I N S I Z E A N A L Y S I S . G P J F L D E P R O S S . G D T 5 / 3 1 / 1 8 TI Coastal Services, Inc. ph fax 3" -6.25 76.11 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3/4" -4.25 19.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3/8" -3.25 9.51 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 4 -2.25 4.76 0.20 0.20 0.40 0.40 5 -2.00 4.00 0.10 0.10 0.50 0.50 7 -1.50 2.83 0.20 0.20 0.70 0.70 10 -1.00 2.00 0.50 0.50 1.20 1.20 14 -0.50 1.41 0.80 0.80 2.00 2.00 18 0.00 1.00 1.10 1.10 3.10 3.11 25 0.50 0.71 2.40 2.40 5.50 5.51 35 1.00 0.50 4.40 4.41 9.90 9.92 45 1.50 0.35 9.30 9.32 19.20 19.24 60 2.00 0.25 20.70 20.74 39.90 39.98 70 2.25 0.21 18.40 18.44 58.30 58.42 80 2.50 0.18 22.10 22.14 80.40 80.56 100 2.75 0.15 12.30 12.32 92.70 92.89 120 3.00 0.13 3.40 3.41 96.10 96.29 170 3.50 0.09 3.10 3.11 99.20 99.40 200 3.75 0.07 0.30 0.30 99.50 99.70 230 4.00 0.06 0.20 0.20 99.70 99.90 Sorting 0.84 Skewness -2.08 Kurtosis 11.02 Sieve Number SP Sieve Size (Phi) Sieve Size (Millimeters) Grams Retained % Weight Retained Cum. Grams Retained C. % Weight Retained Elevation (ft): USCS:Comments: Dry Weight (g): Wash Weight (g): Pan Retained (g): Sieve Loss (%): Coordinate System: North Carolina State Plane Granularmetric Report Northing (ft): Munsell: 0.00 Mean Phi 1.95 Phi 5 2.91 Phi 16 2.57 Phi 25 2.44 Phi 50 2.14 Phi 75 1.64 Phi 84 1.33 99.80 Phi 95 0.39 Mean mm 0.26 Moment Statistics Fines (%): 99.80 0.10 Project Name: Surf City Beach Nourishment Project 2018 Sample Name: Composite TB-57 Analysis Date: 05-24-18 Analyzed By: SJF Shells (%): Depths and elevations based on measured values Easting (ft): #200 - 0.30 #230 - 0.10 Organics (%): Carbonates (%): 8.90 GR A N U L A R M E T R I C R E P O R T S U R F C I T Y N A T I V E G R A I N S I Z E A N A L Y S I S . G P J F L D E P R O S S . G D T 5 / 3 1 / 1 8 TI Coastal Services, Inc. ph fax 3" -6.25 76.11 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3/4" -4.25 19.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3/8" -3.25 9.51 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 4 -2.25 4.76 0.10 0.10 0.30 0.30 5 -2.00 4.00 0.10 0.10 0.40 0.40 7 -1.50 2.83 0.10 0.10 0.50 0.50 10 -1.00 2.00 0.30 0.30 0.80 0.80 14 -0.50 1.41 0.60 0.60 1.40 1.40 18 0.00 1.00 0.80 0.80 2.20 2.20 25 0.50 0.71 1.60 1.60 3.80 3.80 35 1.00 0.50 3.10 3.10 6.90 6.91 45 1.50 0.35 7.60 7.61 14.50 14.51 60 2.00 0.25 22.60 22.62 37.10 37.14 70 2.25 0.21 20.70 20.72 57.80 57.86 80 2.50 0.18 22.80 22.82 80.60 80.68 100 2.75 0.15 13.10 13.11 93.70 93.79 120 3.00 0.13 3.40 3.40 97.10 97.20 170 3.50 0.09 2.50 2.50 99.60 99.70 200 3.75 0.07 0.20 0.20 99.80 99.90 230 4.00 0.06 0.10 0.10 99.90 100.00 Sorting 0.74 Skewness -2.43 Kurtosis 14.73 Sieve Number SP Sieve Size (Phi) Sieve Size (Millimeters) Grams Retained % Weight Retained Cum. Grams Retained C. % Weight Retained Elevation (ft): USCS:Comments: Dry Weight (g): Wash Weight (g): Pan Retained (g): Sieve Loss (%): Coordinate System: North Carolina State Plane Granularmetric Report Northing (ft): Munsell: 0.00 Mean Phi 2.01 Phi 5 2.84 Phi 16 2.56 Phi 25 2.44 Phi 50 2.16 Phi 75 1.73 Phi 84 1.53 99.90 Phi 95 0.69 Mean mm 0.25 Moment Statistics Fines (%): 99.90 0.00 Project Name: Surf City Beach Nourishment Project 2018 Sample Name: Surf City Native Composite Analysis Date: 05-24-18 Analyzed By: SJF Shells (%): Depths and elevations based on measured values Easting (ft): #200 - 0.10 #230 - 0.00 Organics (%): Carbonates (%): 6.60 GR A N U L A R M E T R I C R E P O R T S U R F C I T Y N A T I V E G R A I N S I Z E A N A L Y S I S . G P J F L D E P R O S S . G D T 5 / 3 1 / 1 8 TI Coastal Services, Inc. ph fax 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0.00150.0150.1515105100 Sand Coarse Fine Coarse Medium Fine Pe r c e n t F i n e r B y W e i g h t #200 - 0.30 #230 - 0.30 -2.56 15.93 Project Name: Analysis Date: Analyzed By: Easting (X, ft): Northing (Y, ft): Horizontal System: Vertical System: -3 5/16 -1.5 7 Pe r c e n t C o a r s e r B y W e i g h t 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0 SP 2.17 Sample Sample Information Gravel Silt and Clay 2.03 0.72 Surf City Beach Nourishment Project 2018 05-24-18 SJF NAD 1983 NAVD 88 PHI Sieve Sizes Standard Sieve Sizes Hydrometer Millimeters -1 10 -0.5 14 0 18 0.5 25 1 35 1.5 45 2.5 80 3 120 3.75 200 Depths and elevations based on measured values 3.5 170 4 230 -2 5 -2.25 4 -4 5/8 2 60 -4.25 3/4 Composite TB-27 Comments: USCS % Fines % Organics % Carbonates Median Mean Skew Kurt SortElev. (ft)Symbol 6.90 SI E V E A N A L Y S I S S U R F C I T Y N A T I V E G R A I N S I Z E A N A L Y S I S . G P J F L D E P R O S S . G D T 5 / 3 1 / 1 8 TI Coastal Services, Inc. ph fax 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0.00150.0150.1515105100 Sand Coarse Fine Coarse Medium Fine Pe r c e n t F i n e r B y W e i g h t #200 - 0.00 #230 - 0.00 -2.04 10.94 Project Name: Analysis Date: Analyzed By: Easting (X, ft): Northing (Y, ft): Horizontal System: Vertical System: -3 5/16 -1.5 7 Pe r c e n t C o a r s e r B y W e i g h t 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0 SP 2.09 Sample Sample Information Gravel Silt and Clay 1.97 0.66 Surf City Beach Nourishment Project 2018 05-24-18 SJF NAD 1983 NAVD 88 PHI Sieve Sizes Standard Sieve Sizes Hydrometer Millimeters -1 10 -0.5 14 0 18 0.5 25 1 35 1.5 45 2.5 80 3 120 3.75 200 Depths and elevations based on measured values 3.5 170 4 230 -2 5 -2.25 4 -4 5/8 2 60 -4.25 3/4 Composite TB-32 Comments: USCS % Fines % Organics % Carbonates Median Mean Skew Kurt SortElev. (ft)Symbol 4.40 SI E V E A N A L Y S I S S U R F C I T Y N A T I V E G R A I N S I Z E A N A L Y S I S . G P J F L D E P R O S S . G D T 5 / 3 1 / 1 8 TI Coastal Services, Inc. ph fax 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0.00150.0150.1515105100 Sand Coarse Fine Coarse Medium Fine Pe r c e n t F i n e r B y W e i g h t #200 - 0.10 #230 - 0.10 -2.65 17.07 Project Name: Analysis Date: Analyzed By: Easting (X, ft): Northing (Y, ft): Horizontal System: Vertical System: -3 5/16 -1.5 7 Pe r c e n t C o a r s e r B y W e i g h t 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0 SP 2.13 Sample Sample Information Gravel Silt and Clay 2.01 0.65 Surf City Beach Nourishment Project 2018 05-24-18 SJF NAD 1983 NAVD 88 PHI Sieve Sizes Standard Sieve Sizes Hydrometer Millimeters -1 10 -0.5 14 0 18 0.5 25 1 35 1.5 45 2.5 80 3 120 3.75 200 Depths and elevations based on measured values 3.5 170 4 230 -2 5 -2.25 4 -4 5/8 2 60 -4.25 3/4 Composite TB-37 Comments: USCS % Fines % Organics % Carbonates Median Mean Skew Kurt SortElev. (ft)Symbol 5.70 SI E V E A N A L Y S I S S U R F C I T Y N A T I V E G R A I N S I Z E A N A L Y S I S . G P J F L D E P R O S S . G D T 5 / 3 1 / 1 8 TI Coastal Services, Inc. ph fax 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0.00150.0150.1515105100 Sand Coarse Fine Coarse Medium Fine Pe r c e n t F i n e r B y W e i g h t #200 - 0.10 #230 - 0.00 -2.77 20.9 Project Name: Analysis Date: Analyzed By: Easting (X, ft): Northing (Y, ft): Horizontal System: Vertical System: -3 5/16 -1.5 7 Pe r c e n t C o a r s e r B y W e i g h t 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0 SP 2.27 Sample Sample Information Gravel Silt and Clay 2.16 0.64 Surf City Beach Nourishment Project 2018 05-24-18 SJF NAD 1983 NAVD 88 PHI Sieve Sizes Standard Sieve Sizes Hydrometer Millimeters -1 10 -0.5 14 0 18 0.5 25 1 35 1.5 45 2.5 80 3 120 3.75 200 Depths and elevations based on measured values 3.5 170 4 230 -2 5 -2.25 4 -4 5/8 2 60 -4.25 3/4 Composite TB-42 Comments: USCS % Fines % Organics % Carbonates Median Mean Skew Kurt SortElev. (ft)Symbol 5.20 SI E V E A N A L Y S I S S U R F C I T Y N A T I V E G R A I N S I Z E A N A L Y S I S . G P J F L D E P R O S S . G D T 5 / 3 1 / 1 8 TI Coastal Services, Inc. ph fax 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0.00150.0150.1515105100 Sand Coarse Fine Coarse Medium Fine Pe r c e n t F i n e r B y W e i g h t #200 - 0.20 #230 - 0.10 -2.26 12.92 Project Name: Analysis Date: Analyzed By: Easting (X, ft): Northing (Y, ft): Horizontal System: Vertical System: -3 5/16 -1.5 7 Pe r c e n t C o a r s e r B y W e i g h t 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0 SP 2.15 Sample Sample Information Gravel Silt and Clay 2 0.77 Surf City Beach Nourishment Project 2018 05-24-18 SJF NAD 1983 NAVD 88 PHI Sieve Sizes Standard Sieve Sizes Hydrometer Millimeters -1 10 -0.5 14 0 18 0.5 25 1 35 1.5 45 2.5 80 3 120 3.75 200 Depths and elevations based on measured values 3.5 170 4 230 -2 5 -2.25 4 -4 5/8 2 60 -4.25 3/4 Composite TB-47 Comments: USCS % Fines % Organics % Carbonates Median Mean Skew Kurt SortElev. (ft)Symbol 8.00 SI E V E A N A L Y S I S S U R F C I T Y N A T I V E G R A I N S I Z E A N A L Y S I S . G P J F L D E P R O S S . G D T 5 / 3 1 / 1 8 TI Coastal Services, Inc. ph fax 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0.00150.0150.1515105100 Sand Coarse Fine Coarse Medium Fine Pe r c e n t F i n e r B y W e i g h t #200 - 0.30 #230 - 0.20 -2.51 14.46 Project Name: Analysis Date: Analyzed By: Easting (X, ft): Northing (Y, ft): Horizontal System: Vertical System: -3 5/16 -1.5 7 Pe r c e n t C o a r s e r B y W e i g h t 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0 SP 2.14 Sample Sample Information Gravel Silt and Clay 1.96 0.84 Surf City Beach Nourishment Project 2018 05-24-18 SJF NAD 1983 NAVD 88 PHI Sieve Sizes Standard Sieve Sizes Hydrometer Millimeters -1 10 -0.5 14 0 18 0.5 25 1 35 1.5 45 2.5 80 3 120 3.75 200 Depths and elevations based on measured values 3.5 170 4 230 -2 5 -2.25 4 -4 5/8 2 60 -4.25 3/4 Composite TB-52 Comments: USCS % Fines % Organics % Carbonates Median Mean Skew Kurt SortElev. (ft)Symbol 7.40 SI E V E A N A L Y S I S S U R F C I T Y N A T I V E G R A I N S I Z E A N A L Y S I S . G P J F L D E P R O S S . G D T 5 / 3 1 / 1 8 TI Coastal Services, Inc. ph fax 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0.00150.0150.1515105100 Sand Coarse Fine Coarse Medium Fine Pe r c e n t F i n e r B y W e i g h t #200 - 0.30 #230 - 0.10 -2.08 11.02 Project Name: Analysis Date: Analyzed By: Easting (X, ft): Northing (Y, ft): Horizontal System: Vertical System: -3 5/16 -1.5 7 Pe r c e n t C o a r s e r B y W e i g h t 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0 SP 2.14 Sample Sample Information Gravel Silt and Clay 1.95 0.84 Surf City Beach Nourishment Project 2018 05-24-18 SJF NAD 1983 NAVD 88 PHI Sieve Sizes Standard Sieve Sizes Hydrometer Millimeters -1 10 -0.5 14 0 18 0.5 25 1 35 1.5 45 2.5 80 3 120 3.75 200 Depths and elevations based on measured values 3.5 170 4 230 -2 5 -2.25 4 -4 5/8 2 60 -4.25 3/4 Composite TB-57 Comments: USCS % Fines % Organics % Carbonates Median Mean Skew Kurt SortElev. (ft)Symbol 8.90 SI E V E A N A L Y S I S S U R F C I T Y N A T I V E G R A I N S I Z E A N A L Y S I S . G P J F L D E P R O S S . G D T 5 / 3 1 / 1 8 TI Coastal Services, Inc. ph fax 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0.00150.0150.1515105100 Sand Coarse Fine Coarse Medium Fine Pe r c e n t F i n e r B y W e i g h t #200 - 0.10 #230 - 0.00 -2.43 14.73 Project Name: Analysis Date: Analyzed By: Easting (X, ft): Northing (Y, ft): Horizontal System: Vertical System: -3 5/16 -1.5 7 Pe r c e n t C o a r s e r B y W e i g h t 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0 SP 2.16 Sample Sample Information Gravel Silt and Clay 2.01 0.74 Surf City Beach Nourishment Project 2018 05-24-18 SJF NAD 1983 NAVD 88 PHI Sieve Sizes Standard Sieve Sizes Hydrometer Millimeters -1 10 -0.5 14 0 18 0.5 25 1 35 1.5 45 2.5 80 3 120 3.75 200 Depths and elevations based on measured values 3.5 170 4 230 -2 5 -2.25 4 -4 5/8 2 60 -4.25 3/4 Surf City Native Composite Comments: USCS % Fines % Organics % Carbonates Median Mean Skew Kurt SortElev. (ft)Symbol 6.60 SI E V E A N A L Y S I S S U R F C I T Y N A T I V E G R A I N S I Z E A N A L Y S I S . G P J F L D E P R O S S . G D T 5 / 3 1 / 1 8 TI Coastal Services, Inc. ph fax Millimeters PHI Size Dune Crest Dune Toe Mid Berm MHW Foreshore Mid Tide 0' NAVD MLW Trough Bar Crest ‐6' NAVD ‐8' NAVD ‐10' NAVD 16' NAVD ‐20' NAVD Average >75.00 ‐6.25 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 COBBLES 19.05 ‐4.25 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.53 ‐3.25 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.1 0.2 4.75 ‐2.25 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 4.00 ‐2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 2.80 ‐1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.7 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.3 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 2 ‐1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 1.0 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 1.4 ‐0.5 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.7 1.2 0.6 0.3 0.7 0.9 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.5 1 0 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 4.5 1.4 0.9 0.5 1.0 1.8 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.1 0.8 0.71 0.5 1.5 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.5 7.0 2.1 2.1 0.9 2.4 2.5 1.2 1.2 0.8 0.1 1.5 0.5 1 3.9 0.2 0.5 1.6 2.6 6.2 4.6 4.0 2.0 4.6 4.6 2.3 2.2 0.8 0.4 2.7 0.36 1.5 8.6 2.8 7.3 14.6 12.6 9.8 11.6 8.8 2.8 9.2 9.8 6.2 3.3 2.1 1.3 7.4 0.25 2 22.3 34.4 40.1 52.2 34.3 26.0 20.8 18.9 7.5 18.4 21.3 40.8 7.0 8.2 2.1 23.6 0.21 2.25 22.8 28.2 30.9 18.2 23.4 18.8 16.5 18.5 19.7 16.7 18.8 23.5 11.6 13.0 4.4 19.0 0.18 2.5 21.1 19.0 14.7 8.6 18.1 14.3 22.1 22.3 40.4 22.7 23.5 16.4 42.1 27.4 22.5 22.3 0.15 2.75 12.7 10.0 4.9 3.7 7.2 8.3 12.5 17.1 20.9 17.1 13.1 5.8 21.4 31.4 43.8 15.3 0.13 3 2.8 2.1 0.8 0.5 0.9 1.1 2.1 4.1 3.7 4.6 2.0 1.6 5.8 9.1 14.0 3.7 0.09 3.5 2.5 3.0 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.6 1.7 1.2 2.2 0.5 1.1 3.6 4.9 9.2 2.1 0.08 3.75 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.1 0.06 4 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 SILT Totals 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 99.9 100.0 99.7 100.0 99.8 99.8 100.0 99.5 99.7 99.5 100.0 CaCO3% 2.6 3.2 5.4 6.6 6.8 17.8 10.5 9.7 5.2 10.8 12.5 3.6 2.8 5.4 1 6.9 Pan PEBBLES GRAVEL SAND TB‐27 GRAIN SIZE ANALYSIS (INCREMENTAL RETAINED %) Millimeters PHI Size Dune Crest Dune Toe Mid Berm MHW Foreshore Mid Tide 0' NAVD MLW Trough Bar Crest ‐6' NAVD ‐8' NAVD ‐12' NAVD 16' NAVD ‐20' NAVD Average >75.00 ‐6.25 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 COBBLES 19.05 ‐4.25 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.53 ‐3.25 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.75 ‐2.25 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.1 4.00 ‐2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 2.80 ‐1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.1 2 ‐1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.8 0.5 0.5 0.1 0.0 1.2 0.1 0.2 0.3 1.4 ‐0.5 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.7 1.6 0.8 1.0 0.2 0.0 2.7 0.3 0.4 0.6 100.2 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.7 1.9 1.4 1.8 0.5 0.3 3.9 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.71 0.5 0.3 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.1 1.0 1.1 2.7 2.4 4.3 1.8 0.5 7.1 0.7 1.0 1.5 0.5 1 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.1 0.2 1.0 3.3 3.4 5.4 10.4 2.6 1.4 10.7 0.9 1.6 2.8 0.36 1.5 4.6 3.9 4.3 1.7 1.0 3.1 12.5 10.9 14.5 30.5 7.0 13.2 11.9 2.1 2.3 8.2 0.25 2 36.0 30.7 44.3 30.3 15.4 26.4 23.9 33.2 28.7 28.4 20.5 46.1 12.0 18.8 5.3 26.7 0.21 2.25 28.1 32.9 26.7 48.1 33.4 25.5 20.3 20.8 17.5 10.1 20.5 29.8 9.6 22.2 11.1 23.8 0.18 2.5 18.9 21.5 15.1 14.8 33.7 24.3 22.7 13.9 19.8 7.6 32.3 5.6 17.7 25.3 38.0 20.7 0.15 2.75 8.6 7.8 5.7 3.6 13.1 14.0 10.8 7.5 6.9 4.1 11.4 1.8 14.7 18.4 25.8 10.3 0.13 3 1.6 1.4 1.3 0.7 2.2 2.6 2.1 1.7 1.3 0.8 2.2 0.6 4.3 5.5 7.8 2.4 0.09 3.5 0.8 1.0 1.2 0.6 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.2 0.7 0.5 2.5 4.9 5.3 1.4 0.08 3.75 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.06 4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 SILT Totals 99.8 99.7 100.0 100.0 99.9 100.0 99.8 99.7 99.9 99.9 99.8 99.8 100.0 99.8 99.8 99.9 CaCO3% 0.8 0.1 1.9 0.5 0.3 2.0 3.4 6.9 6.5 14.8 1.8 2.5 21.8 2.7 2.6 4.5 TB‐32 GRAIN SIZE ANALYSIS (INCREMENTAL RETAINED %) PEBBLES GRAVEL SAND Pan Millimeters PHI Size Dune Crest Dune Toe Mid Berm MHW Foreshore Mid Tide 0' NAVD MLW Trough Bar Crest ‐6' NAVD ‐8' NAVD ‐12' NAVD 16' NAVD ‐20' NAVD Totals >75.00 ‐6.25 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 COBBLES 19.05 ‐4.25 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.53 ‐3.25 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 4.75 ‐2.25 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.3 0.1 4.00 ‐2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 2.80 ‐1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.5 0.5 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 2 ‐1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 1.1 0.8 0.4 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.2 1.4 ‐0.5 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.7 1.4 1.8 0.9 0.4 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.5 100.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.2 1.0 1.6 2.1 1.3 0.4 1.2 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.71 0.5 0.1 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.6 1.4 2.0 2.5 4.0 2.0 0.7 2.6 0.8 0.7 1.2 0.5 1 0.1 1.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 1.1 1.8 3.7 3.7 6.7 3.3 1.1 4.9 1.3 0.7 2.0 0.36 1.5 0.5 3.5 2.6 4.2 1.1 7.0 9.3 15.0 7.4 18.7 8.4 3.4 9.5 2.3 1.7 6.3 0.25 2 19.3 24.1 45.0 37.1 22.3 38.4 27.8 36.4 15.1 30.8 25.5 22.2 19.2 22.1 5.2 26.0 0.21 2.25 28.1 28.7 23.9 25.9 32.3 27.1 20.8 18.2 15.6 16.2 23.0 27.8 28.7 23.4 20.1 24.0 0.18 2.5 31.4 32.4 15.8 22.0 30.9 17.0 27.3 12.2 33.0 9.8 27.2 18.4 19.8 23.7 44.0 24.3 0.15 2.75 14.9 6.5 8.5 7.2 9.3 6.6 9.0 7.6 13.6 5.7 6.5 15.6 8.6 14.1 17.0 10.0 0.13 3 3.3 1.4 1.8 1.5 1.9 1.1 1.7 1.7 2.8 1.3 1.0 5.4 2.3 4.8 3.3 2.3 0.09 3.5 2.2 1.4 1.9 1.7 1.8 0.4 0.5 0.7 1.2 0.5 0.2 3.9 1.6 4.2 3.6 1.7 0.08 3.75 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.1 0.06 4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 SILT Totals 99.9 99.8 99.8 99.9 99.8 99.8 99.9 99.8 99.8 100.0 99.9 99.6 99.6 99.5 99.4 99.8 CaCO3% 1.9 4.2 5.7 6.1 3.9 4.1 5.4 6.8 9.1 7.9 6.2 3.4 9.3 5.9 5.6 5.7 TB‐37 GRAIN SIZE ANALYSIS (INCREMENTAL RETAINED %) PEBBLES GRAVEL SAND Pan Millimeters PHI Size Dune Crest Dune Toe Mid Berm MHW Foreshore Mid Tide 0' NAVD MLW Trough Bar Crest ‐6' NAVD ‐8' NAVD ‐12' NAVD 16' NAVD ‐20' NAVD Average >75.00 ‐6.25 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 COBBLES 19.05 ‐4.25 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.53 ‐3.25 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.1 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 4.75 ‐2.25 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 4.00 ‐2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.80 ‐1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.1 2 ‐1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.7 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.1 1.4 ‐0.5 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 1.1 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.2 1.0 0.2 0.1 0.3 100.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 1.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.5 1.6 0.3 0.1 0.4 0.71 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.4 3.7 1.1 1.7 1.1 0.9 3.7 0.7 0.2 0.9 0.5 1 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.7 8.2 2.8 3.6 2.5 2.2 4.6 2.1 0.3 1.9 0.36 1.5 0.3 1.9 4.5 1.3 0.6 1.5 4.1 22.4 7.9 12.6 7.6 3.6 8.9 3.3 1.2 5.4 0.25 2 14.1 19.3 32.9 21.6 16.2 13.3 20.4 26.0 17.0 27.1 20.3 6.8 17.8 8.5 4.1 17.7 0.21 2.25 37.7 29.0 28.3 28.5 23.7 22.0 19.6 13.0 16.5 19.1 19.3 8.3 18.5 17.1 8.4 20.6 0.18 2.5 26.2 35.1 19.0 32.7 34.2 41.6 23.1 11.0 34.7 17.5 32.9 23.8 22.1 32.3 26.2 27.5 0.15 2.75 14.8 9.7 10.6 9.6 19.1 17.0 21.4 6.9 14.0 12.8 11.3 33.8 14.9 25.7 32.8 17.0 0.13 3 3.4 2.0 1.9 2.3 4.2 2.7 5.2 1.7 3.2 2.9 2.4 11.0 3.9 6.3 11.4 4.3 0.09 3.5 3.3 2.3 1.9 3.6 2.0 0.8 3.0 0.9 1.5 1.2 1.4 7.9 2.1 3.0 12.7 3.2 0.08 3.75 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.8 0.1 0.3 1.1 0.2 0.06 4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.7 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.0 SILT Totals 100.0 99.8 100.0 99.9 99.9 99.8 99.8 99.8 99.8 99.7 99.9 100.0 100.0 100.0 99.8 99.9 CaCO3% 1.5 2.2 3.1 2.0 1.6 3.1 3.4 14.1 5.6 8.1 5.0 4.9 12.3 5.8 4.7 5.2 TB‐42 GRAIN SIZE ANALYSIS (INCREMENTAL RETAINED %) PEBBLES GRAVEL SAND Pan Millimeters PHI Size Dune Crest Dune Toe Mid Berm MHW Foreshore Mid Tide 0' NAVD MLW Trough Bar Crest ‐6' NAVD ‐8' NAVD ‐12' NAVD 16' NAVD ‐20' NAVD Average >75.00 ‐6.25 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 COBBLES 19.05 ‐4.25 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.53 ‐3.25 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 1.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 4.75 ‐2.25 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.5 0.0 0.1 4.00 ‐2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 2.80 ‐1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.8 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.1 2 ‐1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.8 1.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.9 0.4 0.5 0.3 1.4 ‐0.5 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.6 1.9 2.5 0.8 0.4 0.3 1.9 0.7 0.6 0.7 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.7 1.0 3.3 4.2 1.2 0.7 0.6 3.0 0.6 0.4 1.0 0.71 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 3.5 1.6 8.3 6.8 2.6 0.9 1.4 5.5 0.9 0.5 2.1 0.5 1 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.7 8.4 3.2 15.3 9.4 3.4 1.3 1.6 8.3 1.0 0.6 3.6 0.36 1.5 0.1 4.1 2.6 4.0 5.5 17.3 8.3 20.6 12.0 9.5 1.8 3.7 10.1 2.5 1.0 6.9 0.25 2 3.1 35.2 29.3 23.5 28.4 24.6 30.3 28.4 29.5 57.0 11.6 10.5 10.5 7.9 3.1 22.2 0.21 2.25 20.3 31.4 30.2 25.5 25.1 13.1 32.1 15.5 25.3 15.9 32.2 15.7 9.4 12.5 6.5 20.7 0.18 2.5 54.3 18.3 19.7 32.3 23.7 18.9 18.6 4.0 6.4 4.2 31.4 28.1 17.2 26.9 20.3 21.6 0.15 2.75 15.8 8.4 9.2 8.4 10.6 10.1 3.2 0.6 0.3 2.2 14.6 24.4 20.9 28.0 37.1 12.9 0.13 3 3.3 1.4 3.2 2.1 2.4 2.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.6 3.6 7.8 6.8 9.1 15.2 3.8 0.09 3.5 2.5 0.9 5.2 3.4 3.1 0.9 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 1.4 5.2 4.2 7.2 11.3 3.0 0.08 3.75 0.2 0.0 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.3 0.6 1.4 0.2 0.06 4 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.4 0.6 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.0 SILT Totals 99.8 99.8 99.7 99.7 99.7 99.5 99.2 99.6 100.0 99.6 99.8 99.8 99.6 99.6 99.7 99.7 CaCO3% 1.0 2.7 3.1 3.1 3.2 12.0 5.1 16.4 15.7 20.8 4.5 4.4 15.1 8.2 4.8 8.0 TB‐47 GRAIN SIZE ANALYSIS (INCREMENTAL RETAINED %) PEBBLES GRAVEL SAND Pan Millimeters PHI Size Dune Crest Dune Toe Mid Berm MHW Foreshore Mid Tide 0' NAVD MLW Trough Bar Crest ‐6' NAVD ‐8' NAVD ‐12' NAVD 16' NAVD ‐20' NAVD Average >75.00 ‐6.25 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 COBBLES 19.05 ‐4.25 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.53 ‐3.25 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 4.4 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 4.75 ‐2.25 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.0 0.2 4.00 ‐2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 2.80 ‐1.5 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.8 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.2 2 ‐1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 1.2 0.1 0.4 0.2 1.0 1.2 0.5 0.7 0.4 1.4 ‐0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 2.2 0.4 0.7 0.4 1.8 2.7 0.7 1.2 0.7 1 0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.9 3.0 0.7 1.6 0.5 2.1 3.2 0.5 0.7 0.9 0.71 0.5 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.1 0.0 0.2 1.9 6.0 1.9 4.7 0.6 4.5 4.8 0.6 0.7 1.8 0.5 1 0.1 1.7 4.6 0.4 0.3 0.8 4.3 15.6 4.0 15.3 0.9 6.8 6.8 0.9 0.6 4.2 0.36 1.5 0.2 8.7 18.4 8.6 3.3 6.3 9.3 25.0 11.1 26.1 2.6 11.4 8.6 1.9 1.4 9.5 0.25 2 6.2 29.5 34.4 41.8 19.8 26.7 14.6 21.6 23.3 32.0 39.5 14.4 11.1 5.0 4.7 21.6 0.21 2.25 16.6 26.4 18.1 24.5 24.1 25.3 19.5 9.0 22.0 15.5 34.6 12.9 11.5 9.1 7.7 18.4 0.18 2.5 34.2 22.5 16.0 16.0 31.3 25.1 32.3 10.0 18.6 3.0 14.4 17.5 20.4 28.3 22.5 20.8 0.15 2.75 27.2 7.1 6.8 6.9 16.7 12.7 11.8 4.0 9.9 0.0 4.9 16.6 18.9 35.3 30.4 13.9 0.13 3 8.7 1.2 0.8 0.9 2.7 1.8 1.8 0.6 2.2 0.0 0.9 5.1 6.1 9.8 12.5 3.7 0.09 3.5 6.3 0.8 0.4 0.7 1.6 0.9 0.8 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.3 3.7 3.5 5.5 14.0 2.6 0.08 3.75 0.4 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.6 1.5 0.2 0.06 4 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.7 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.0 SILT Totals 99.8 99.6 99.9 99.8 99.7 99.8 99.8 99.7 99.8 99.7 99.7 99.8 99.8 100.0 100.0 99.8 CaCO3% 1.7 4.0 6.0 1.7 3.2 3.7 6.3 18.7 8.1 14.6 4.2 13.1 16.8 4.6 4.4 7.4 TB‐52 GRAIN SIZE ANALYSIS PEBBLES GRAVEL SAND Pan Millimeters PHI Size Dune Crest Dune Toe Mid Berm MHW Foreshore Mid Tide 0' NAVD MLW Trough Bar Crest ‐6' NAVD ‐8' NAVD ‐12' NAVD 16' NAVD ‐20' NAVD Average >75.00 ‐6.25 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 COBBLES 19.05 ‐4.25 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.53 ‐3.25 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 1.4 0.0 1.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 4.75 ‐2.25 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.2 0.5 0.1 0.0 0.7 0.0 0.5 0.2 0.2 4.00 ‐2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.6 0.3 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.1 2.80 ‐1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.8 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.2 2 ‐1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.1 1.7 0.5 0.4 2.0 0.6 0.7 0.4 0.5 1.4 ‐0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.7 0.3 2.8 1.3 1.2 2.9 0.9 1.1 0.6 0.8 100.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 1.3 0.3 5.3 2.7 1.1 4.0 1.0 1.0 0.4 1.1 0.71 0.5 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.4 3.0 1.3 10.8 6.8 3.4 6.9 1.3 1.3 0.4 2.4 0.5 1 0.2 2.4 1.0 1.5 0.1 0.9 6.4 3.7 17.1 13.0 5.0 10.4 1.6 1.9 0.4 4.4 0.36 1.5 0.3 15.8 9.4 12.9 2.4 4.5 13.0 17.5 17.8 15.2 10.6 12.1 3.5 2.9 0.9 9.3 0.25 2 2.6 44.0 34.0 33.7 24.0 27.5 18.0 39.1 15.8 17.4 23.6 12.2 10.4 5.8 2.4 20.7 0.21 2.25 12.0 19.0 24.2 22.1 30.6 32.0 27.8 26.0 10.0 11.8 18.4 10.0 15.8 11.9 4.6 18.4 0.18 2.5 60.1 12.5 22.0 18.1 33.4 21.6 23.4 8.0 11.5 15.0 19.9 16.2 27.0 29.6 12.6 22.1 0.15 2.75 17.7 4.7 7.7 9.1 8.0 9.8 3.9 2.5 4.3 10.2 13.2 14.1 22.8 27.2 29.6 12.3 0.13 3 4.0 0.7 0.9 1.6 1.0 2.1 0.4 0.4 0.7 2.4 1.9 3.7 8.0 8.6 14.5 3.4 0.09 3.5 2.6 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.8 0.0 0.2 0.2 1.3 0.8 1.6 6.3 5.7 24.7 3.1 0.08 3.75 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.8 3.5 0.3 0.06 4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 2.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 1.4 0.1 SILT Totals 99.8 99.8 99.9 99.8 99.9 99.8 99.8 99.7 99.6 99.7 99.6 99.8 100.0 99.9 99.3 99.8 CaCO3% 1.7 4.5 5.1 4.9 2.3 4.2 11.8 8.0 25.0 16.1 7.1 25.0 3.9 7.4 6.8 8.9 TB‐57 GRAIN SIZE ANALYSIS (INCREMENTAL RETAINED %) PEBBLES GRAVEL SAND Pan Millimeters PHI Size TB‐27 TB‐32 TB‐37 TB‐42 TB‐47 TB‐52 TB‐57 Average >75.00 ‐6.25 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 COBBLES 19.05 ‐4.25 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.53 ‐3.25 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.2 4.75 ‐2.25 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 4.00 ‐2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 2.80 ‐1.5 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 2 ‐1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.3 1.4 ‐0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.6 100.8 0.8 0.7 0.4 1.0 0.9 1.1 0.8 0.71 0.5 1.5 1.5 1.2 0.9 2.1 1.8 2.4 1.6 0.5 1 2.7 2.8 2.0 1.9 3.6 4.2 4.4 3.1 0.36 1.5 7.4 8.2 6.3 5.4 6.9 9.5 9.3 7.6 0.25 2 23.6 26.7 26.0 17.7 22.2 21.6 20.7 22.6 0.21 2.25 19.0 23.8 24.0 20.6 20.7 18.4 18.4 20.7 0.18 2.5 22.3 20.7 24.3 27.5 21.6 20.8 22.1 22.8 0.15 2.75 15.3 10.3 10.0 17.0 12.9 13.9 12.3 13.1 0.13 3 3.7 2.4 2.3 4.3 3.8 3.7 3.4 3.4 0.09 3.5 2.1 1.4 1.7 3.2 3.0 2.6 3.1 2.5 0.08 3.75 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.06 4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 SILT Totals 100.0 99.9 99.8 99.9 99.7 99.8 99.8 99.8 CaCO3% 6.9 4.4 5.7 5.2 8.0 7.4 8.9 6.6 PEBBLES GRAVEL SAND Pan SURF CITY GRAIN SIZE ANALYSIS (INCREMENTAL RETAINED %) 2017 Vibracore Location N e w T o p s a i l I n l e t N e w T o p s a i l Topsail Cree k T o p s a i l C r e e k Ban k s Connec t o r Channel Cu t T h r o u g h Banks Channel Banks S i d e C h a n n e l 1 Ma t c h L i n e Sh e e t 2 20 1 7 - V C - T B - 3 3 20 1 7 - V C - T B - 3 2 2017-VC-TB-31 2017-VC-TB-30 2017-VC - T B - 5 02017-VC - T B - 4 9 2017-VC-TB-29 Ch a n n e l SHEET: 1 OF 3 387-B N. Green Meadows Drive Wilmington, NC 28405 Vertical Datum MHW Conversion Graphic Scale TI Coastal Services, Inc. 910.821.1358 SCALE: 1" = 1,000' NAVD88 1.20' 0'250'500'1,000' Scale: 1" = 1,000' DWG NAME: Surf City Vibracore Spider Map.dwg SURVEY DATE: 6/2017, 3/2018 & 7/2019 Surf City Nourishment Project Proposed Channel Design Surf City Pender & Onslow County, North Carolina Vibracore Sampling Locations and Spider Map DWG DATE: August 29, 2019MLW 2.54' Notes: 1. Horizontal Datum: NC State Plane - Zone 3200, NAD83, Feet 2. Vertical Datum: NAVD88 3. Channel layout is preliminary, pending approval by State and Federal Permitting Agencies. 4. Vibracores collected by Athena Technologies between June 5 and June 14, 2017 (Topsail) and on March 29, 2018 and July 11-12, 2019 (Surf City). 5. Positions provided by Athena Technologies and determined by DGPS, tide corrections provided by TI Coastal Services via RTK GPS. 6. Aerial photography performed by TerraLina Mapping Consultants, Inc. on June 17, 2019 and represent conditions at that time. Vibracore Volume Representative Polygon Banks Side Chann e l 2 Banks Channel Banks C h a n n e l Ma t c h L i n e Sh e e t 1 20 1 7 - V C - T B - 5 7 20 1 7 - V C - T B - 5 8 20 1 7 - V C - T B - 4 0 2017-VC-TB-38 2017-VC-TB-39 2017-VC-TB-37 20 1 7 - V C - T B - 5 6 2017-VC-TB-41 2017-VC-TB-42 2017-VC-TB-43 2017-VC-TB-44 2017-VC-TB-45 2017-VC-TB-46 2017-VC-TB-47 2017-VC-TB-48 201 7 - V C - T B - 3 6 20 1 7 - V C - T B - 5 5 2017-VC-TB-35 20 1 7 - V C - T B - 5 4 20 1 7 - V C - T B - 5 3 20 1 7 - V C - T B - 3 4 20 1 7 - V C - T B - 3 3 20 1 7 - V C - T B - 3 2 2017-VC-TB-31 2017-VC-TB-30 BANKS CHA N N E L HA R V E Y S C U T TOPSAIL BE A C H 2018-VC-SC-01 2018-VC-SC-02 Ma t c h L i n e Sh e e t 3 SHEET: 2 OF 3 387-B N. Green Meadows Drive Wilmington, NC 28405 Vertical Datum MHW Conversion Graphic Scale TI Coastal Services, Inc. 910.821.1358 SCALE: 1" = 1,000' NAVD88 1.20' 0'250'500'1,000' Scale: 1" = 1,000'Proposed Channel Design Vibracore Sampling Locations and Spider MapMLW 2.54' Surf City Nourishment Project Surf City Pender & Onslow County, North Carolina DWG NAME: Surf City Vibracore Spider Map.dwg SURVEY DATE: 6/2017, 3/2018 & 7/2019DWG DATE: August 29, 2019 Notes: 1. Horizontal Datum: NC State Plane - Zone 3200, NAD83, Feet 2. Vertical Datum: NAVD88 3. Channel layout is preliminary, pending approval by State and Federal Permitting Agencies. 4. Vibracores collected by Athena Technologies between June 5 and June 14, 2017 (Topsail) and on March 29, 2018 and July 11-12, 2019 (Surf City). 5. Positions provided by Athena Technologies and determined by DGPS, tide corrections provided by TI Coastal Services via RTK GPS. 6. Aerial photography performed by TerraLina Mapping Consultants, Inc. on June 17, 2019 and represent conditions at that time. 2017-VC-TB-43 2017-VC-TB-44 2017-VC-TB-45 2017-VC-TB-46 2017-VC-TB-47 2017-VC-TB-48 BANKS CHA N N E L ATLANTIC I N T R A C O A S T A L W A T E R W A Y HA R V E Y S C U T SURF CITY TOPSAIL BE A C H 2018-VC-SC-01 2018-VC-SC-02 2018-VC-SC-03 2018-VC-SC-04 2018-VC-SC-05 2018-VC-SC-06 2018-VC-SC-07 2018-VC-SC-08 2018-VC-SC-09 2018-VC-SC-10 2018-VC-SC-11 2018-VC-SC-12 2018-VC-SC-13 Ma t c h L i n e Sh e e t 2 2019-VC-SC-01 2019-VC-SC-02 2019-VC-SC-03 2019-VC-SC-04 2019-VC-SC-05 2019-VC-SC-06 2019-VC-SC-07 2019-VC-SC-08 2019-VC-SC-09 2019-VC-SC-10 2019-VC-SC-11 2019-VC-SC-12 2019-VC-SC-13 Non-Beach Quality Material Station 295+00 to 300+00 All Material In Hatch Area to DA-203 Outside of USACE ROW Boundary 2018 Vibracore Location 2019 Vibracore Location SHEET: 3 OF 3 387-B N. Green Meadows Drive Wilmington, NC 28405 Vertical Datum MHW Conversion Graphic Scale TI Coastal Services, Inc. 910.821.1358 SCALE: 1" = 1,000' NAVD88 1.20' 0'250'500'1,000' Scale: 1" = 1,000'Proposed Channel Design Vibracore Sampling Locations and Spider MapMLW 2.54' Surf City Nourishment Project Surf City Pender & Onslow County, North Carolina DWG NAME: Surf City Vibracore Spider Map.dwg SURVEY DATE: 6/2017, 3/2018 & 7/2019DWG DATE: August 29, 2019 Notes: 1. Horizontal Datum: NC State Plane - Zone 3200, NAD83, Feet 2. Vertical Datum: NAVD88 3. Channel layout is preliminary, pending approval by State and Federal Permitting Agencies. 4. Vibracores collected by Athena Technologies between June 5 and June 14, 2017 (Topsail) and on March 29, 2018 and July 11-12, 2019 (Surf City). 5. Positions provided by Athena Technologies and determined by DGPS, tide corrections provided by TI Coastal Services via RTK GPS. 6. Aerial photography performed by TerraLina Mapping Consultants, Inc. on June 17, 2019 and represent conditions at that time. Millimeters PHI Size 2017‐VC‐TB‐28 2017‐VC‐TB‐29 2017‐VC‐TB‐30 2017‐VC‐TB‐31 2017‐VC‐TB‐32 2017‐VC‐TB‐33 2017‐VC‐TB‐34 2017‐VC‐TB‐35 2017‐VC‐TB‐36 2017‐VC‐TB‐37 2017‐VC‐TB‐38 2017‐VC‐TB‐39 2017‐VC‐TB‐40 2017‐VC‐TB‐41 2017‐VC‐TB‐42 2017‐VC‐TB‐43 2017‐VC‐TB‐44 2017‐VC‐TB‐45 2017‐VC‐TB‐46 2017‐VC‐TB‐47 2017‐VC‐TB‐48 2017‐VC‐TB‐49 2017‐VC‐TB‐50 2017‐VC‐TB‐53 2017‐VC‐TB‐54 2017‐VC‐TB‐57 2017‐VC‐TB‐58 >75.00 ‐6.25 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 COBBLES 19.05 ‐4.25 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 7.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.53 ‐3.25 0.8 0.0 0.0 1.9 0.0 3.1 8.1 0.6 2.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 2.6 0.0 0.6 0.2 0.0 0.0 5.0 0.0 0.2 0.7 4.75 ‐2.25 2.5 0.2 0.3 1.5 0.3 1.5 5.1 0.9 3.0 0.7 0.0 1.0 3.3 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.3 3.6 0.1 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.3 6.2 0.12.0 1.5 GRAVEL BANKS CHANNEL GRAIN SIZE ANALYSIS AR4.75 2.25 2.5 0.2 0.3 1.5 0.3 1.5 5.1 0.9 3.0 0.7 0.0 1.0 3.3 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.3 3.6 0.1 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.3 6.2 0.1 2.0 1.5 4.00 ‐2 1.0 0.1 0.1 0.7 0.0 0.6 1.5 0.4 1.1 0.2 0.0 0.2 1.2 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 1.1 0.0 0.1 0.5 0.2 0.0 2.4 0.0 0.6 0.9 2.80 ‐1.5 2.9 0.4 0.6 1.4 0.6 1.3 2.8 1.3 2.3 0.5 0.1 0.9 2.8 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 3.0 0.1 0.2 0.8 0.8 0.1 4.2 0.3 1.5 2.3 2.00 ‐1 4.9 0.5 0.9 2.7 1.0 2.2 6.4 2.6 3.7 0.8 0.6 2.3 3.4 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.7 3.7 0.1 0.4 1.2 1.6 0.3 4.7 0.6 2.1 3.3 1.40 ‐0.5 7.7 0.8 1.7 4.4 1.8 3.8 11.3 4.8 4.8 1.0 1.0 5.9 3.7 1.5 0.5 0.5 1.5 4.6 0.4 0.6 1.9 2.9 0.5 4.5 1.5 3.4 4.8 1.00 0 9.8 1.0 2.3 5.1 2.2 4.9 6.0 5.1 4.9 0.8 1.3 7.3 3.5 2.5 0.7 0.7 2.0 4.8 0.5 0.9 2.2 3.8 1.0 3.7 2.6 3.9 4.1 0.71 0.5 11.8 1.6 5.2 7.8 3.4 7.2 9.2 7.0 6.1 1.7 2.1 9.6 4.9 4.0 1.8 1.2 3.7 5.3 0.8 1.6 3.5 5.1 2.0 5.4 4.5 6.5 4.7 0.50 1 12.0 3.6 9.5 9.3 5.0 10.0 13.2 7.8 8.2 3.1 3.0 6.1 7.9 7.6 3.1 2.0 5.2 5.3 1.0 2.2 6.2 6.6 3.7 9.2 6.8 8.9 6.6 0.36 1.5 9.7 6.9 23.6 15.0 10.6 16.4 12.5 12.1 16.9 11.1 4.8 3.9 14.4 18.7 7.6 5.7 10.5 6.8 2.5 5.8 17.0 11.6 5.9 17.8 11.3 16.7 6.9 0.25 2 8.5 11.7 29.3 11.2 24.2 19.0 5.1 16.3 18.1 37.3 8.7 3.8 19.2 19.1 16.2 23.4 16.3 9.7 13.0 12.5 33.5 27.1 16.4 19.0 22.1 23.2 13.5 0.21 2.25 5.4 10.2 13.0 2.6 13.7 7.8 4.3 11.7 9.4 21.1 9.4 7.6 9.1 8.6 14.2 34.6 12.4 4.4 26.7 5.2 16.2 17.3 23.9 6.9 22.7 12.9 19.7 0.18 2.5 10.1 25.6 7.5 2.8 15.5 12.1 2.4 13.2 10.3 12.7 31.0 27.0 11.6 15.2 27.0 21.8 19.2 5.5 31.3 5.1 11.5 12.1 24.2 5.8 17.8 8.0 21.7 0.15 2.75 9.5 25.3 4.7 12.9 14.7 8.2 3.0 12.2 6.6 7.4 29.6 18.9 8.5 15.9 22.2 8.3 20.3 14.9 18.6 32.1 7.6 7.7 15.9 3.4 7.3 7.3 7.2 0.13 3 2.3 7.1 0.7 8.8 4.5 1.4 1.0 2.4 1.3 1.1 5.9 4.0 1.6 3.9 4.2 1.1 4.3 9.7 3.3 18.9 1.4 1.7 4.1 0.7 1.5 1.9 1.6 0.09 3.5 0.9 4.6 0.3 9.3 2.3 0.5 0.5 1.2 0.6 0.5 2.3 1.4 0.7 1.8 1.4 0.2 2.7 9.8 1.3 11.6 0.5 1.0 1.4 0.4 0.7 0.9 0.5 0.08 3.75 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.5 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.6 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.06 4 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Pan 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.7 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 SILT Totals 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 104.9 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 CaCO3 33.7 9.4 24.3 20.8 16.0 24.4 35.6 25.1 25.2 9.7 10.7 20.8 26.0 12.5 8.0 6.7 10.5 27.8 5.4 11.9 18.4 7.5 9.7 34.5 18.8 23.0 16.0 Volume 23,766 73,081 22,817 34,911 44,547 33,909 15,539 33,149 36,961 32,498 66,710 40,963 40,882 32,080 44,156 42,990 41,234 48,305 34,948 50,113 7,359 15,420 422 12,783 1,032 3,017 17,072 Millimeters Phi Size 2018‐VC‐SC‐01 2018‐VC‐SC‐02 2018‐VC‐SC‐03 2018‐VC‐SC‐04 2018‐VC‐SC‐05 2018‐VC‐SC‐06 2018‐VC‐SC‐07 2018‐VC‐SC‐08 2018‐VC‐SC‐09 2018‐VC‐SC‐10 2018‐VC‐SC‐11 2018‐VC‐SC‐12 2018‐VC‐SC‐13 2019‐VC‐SC‐01 2018‐VC‐SC‐02 2018‐VC‐SC‐03 2018‐VC‐SC‐04 2018‐VC‐SC‐05 2018‐VC‐SC‐06 2018‐VC‐SC‐07 2018‐VC‐SC‐08 2018‐VC‐SC‐09 2018‐VC‐SC‐10 2018‐VC‐SC‐11 2018‐VC‐SC‐12 2018‐VC‐SC‐13 Totals  >75.00 ‐6.25 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 COBBLES 19.05 ‐4.25 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 1.7 0.0 1.3 0.4 0.5 3.9 3.6 1.3 0.0 1.1 1.0 0.6 0.0 0.6 0.0 6.7 0.7 6.6 7.0 13.5 0.9 0.0 1.0 BANKS CHANNEL GRAIN SIZE ANALYSIS SA N D G R A N U L A 9.53 ‐3.25 1.0 1.5 1.9 0.4 2.5 0.3 1.0 2.0 0.6 6.2 2.5 3.7 0.3 0.3 4.7 1.7 1.5 3.7 5.5 3.0 0.5 6.0 2.0 0.7 3.4 5.6 1.5 4.75 ‐2.25 1.6 2.1 2.2 0.6 1.9 0.6 1.5 1.1 0.4 1.4 1.1 3.3 1.0 0.8 5.0 1.2 4.3 2.8 2.6 0.9 0.4 2.7 4.0 0.8 3.6 2.6 1.5 4.00 ‐2 0.4 0.9 0.8 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.1 1.1 0.3 0.9 0.3 0.3 1.1 0.5 1.1 0.7 0.6 0.4 0.1 0.5 1.2 0.4 0.8 0.9 0.5 2.80 ‐1.5 0.6 1.6 1.4 0.6 1.3 0.6 0.7 0.3 0.2 1.3 0.6 1.4 0.5 0.5 1.8 1.1 1.9 1.1 1.6 0.6 0.3 1.0 2.7 0.6 1.5 1.8 1.1 2.00 ‐1 0.8 2.3 1.8 0.8 1.6 1.1 1.0 0.4 0.3 1.6 0.6 1.6 0.6 1.1 1.8 1.6 2.4 1.1 1.6 0.7 0.3 1.1 3.2 0.7 1.2 2.3 1.5 1.40 ‐0.5 1.1 3.3 2.5 0.9 2.3 1.6 1.1 0.3 0.3 1.5 0.4 1.5 0.7 1.8 2.5 2.3 2.7 0.9 2.4 0.8 0.5 1.2 2.7 1.2 1.3 2.9 2.2 1.00 0 1.3 3.8 2.8 0.8 2.7 1.7 1.2 0.3 0.3 1.1 0.3 1.4 0.6 2.4 2.7 2.6 2.5 0.7 2.7 0.8 0.6 1.2 1.7 1.2 1.2 2.7 2.4 0.71 0.5 2.5 5.7 4.3 1.4 3.5 2.4 1.5 0.4 0.7 1.2 0.1 1.7 0.8 3.9 4.2 3.9 3.6 0.8 4.1 1.0 0.8 1.4 1.8 1.3 1.4 4.0 3.5 0.50 1 4.0 8.4 7.4 2.4 5.0 3.0 2.0 0.5 1.2 1.3 0.5 2.1 1.0 6.3 5.1 7.3 4.6 1.3 6.4 1.1 1.0 1.4 1.6 1.2 1.6 4.7 4.8 0.36 1.5 11.3 17.4 14.1 5.9 10.6 6.2 3.7 2.7 3.9 3.0 0.7 4.2 1.8 10.4 11.0 15.6 8.9 2.9 12.8 1.4 1.4 2.3 2.3 1.7 2.2 8.7 9.0 0.25 2 25.9 24.9 17.8 13.3 21.3 14.9 8.8 15.5 24.5 8.5 1.2 8.9 5.1 17.8 19.0 17.9 15.1 9.0 19.9 3.2 3.3 4.0 3.8 3.1 4.5 22.5 15.4 0.21 2.25 17.7 10.0 10.3 13.1 13.1 16.1 8.3 25.3 18.0 7.8 1.0 12.9 5.8 12.6 9.4 22.3 11.9 13.7 11.6 4.5 4.3 4.2 4.7 3.3 4.4 14.8 11.8 0.18 2.5 17.5 9.4 10.7 27.6 12.5 24.0 19.3 26.9 16.2 9.9 3.4 21.6 17.1 17.0 10.1 14.3 18.2 25.1 14.7 11.8 14.7 7.2 10.2 10.2 9.2 10.1 16.2 0.15 2.75 11.4 6.7 12.4 23.4 11.8 18.1 24.3 15.6 18.7 18.1 17.6 20.8 34.1 15.3 12.6 5.0 14.5 22.7 10.7 22.1 40.2 16.3 20.5 24.6 16.3 9.2 16.3 0.13 3 2.1 1.3 5.6 5.3 3.9 4.7 8.7 4.0 6.8 10.4 11.8 5.8 15.3 5.8 4.2 1.6 4.4 7.3 2.5 13.6 22.5 11.9 9.5 15.8 15.7 3.1 5.7 0.09 3.5 0.8 0.6 3.4 2.8 3.5 3.7 8.3 3.3 6.3 11.3 19.5 4.2 13.0 2.1 3.6 0.3 2.1 4.6 0.6 14.0 7.0 19.4 9.7 8.3 12.6 2.4 3.9 0.08 3.75 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.7 0.2 0.5 1.0 3.4 0.3 1.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.0 2.3 0.4 2.7 1.2 1.1 2.5 0.1 0.3 0.06 4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.5 0.2 0.8 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 6.0 0.2 0.3 9.0 30.8 2.5 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.0 10.7 0.8 8.0 10.0 9.8 15.2 1.8 1.3 SILT Totals 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 CaCO3 15.3 26.0 20.7 10.3 19.5 11.3 10.4 7.5 6.3 15.1 3.1 11.1 4.0 14.8 26.1 17.1 27.3 13.2 22.5 11.9 6.0 25.2 23.3 13.3 10.5 18.0 16.5 Volume 54,367 61,805 57,465 30,446 16,411 30,032 27,658 36,395 31,719 9,722 4,447 26,720 14,604 27,851 25,392 18,517 34,232 30,423 26,671 15,528 13,883 22,804 23,500 27,742 32,348 1,823 1,553,171 GRAVEL SAND Pan **All numbers represent percent of total core incrementally retained on the sieve. Calcium carbonate is a percentage. Volume is cubic yardage each core represents.** PEBBLES  0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0.00150.0150.1515105100 Sand Coarse Fine Coarse Medium Fine Pe r c e n t F i n e r B y W e i g h t #230 - 1.30 -2.15 8.12 Project Name: Analysis Date: Analyzed By: Easting (X, ft): Northing (Y, ft): Horizontal System: Vertical System: -3 5/16 -1.5 7 Pe r c e n t C o a r s e r B y W e i g h t 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0 SW 2.12 Sample Sample Information Gravel Silt and Clay 1.6 1.54 Surf City Nourishment 2018-2019 08-29-19 JCP NAD 1983 MLW PHI Sieve Sizes Standard Sieve Sizes Hydrometer Millimeters -1 10 -0.5 14 0 18 0.5 25 1 35 1.5 45 2.5 80 3 120 3.75 200 Depths and elevations based on measured values 3.5 170 4 230 -2 5 -2.25 4 -4 5/8 2 60 -4.25 3/4 Banks Chan #Composite Comments: USCS % Fines % Organics % Carbonates Median Mean Skew Kurt SortElev. (ft)Symbol 16.50 SI E V E A N A L Y S I S B A N K S C H A N N E L C O R E S . G P J F L D E P R O S S . G D T 8 / 2 9 / 1 9 TI Coastal Services, Inc. 387-B N. Green Meadows Dr. Wilmington, NC 28405 ph 910.821.1358 fax 910.821.1359 3"-6.25 76.11 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.75"-4.25 19.03 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.375"-3.25 9.51 1.50 1.50 2.50 2.50 4 -2.25 4.76 1.50 1.50 4.00 4.00 5 -2.00 4.00 0.50 0.50 4.50 4.50 7 -1.50 2.83 1.10 1.10 5.60 5.60 10 -1.00 2.00 1.50 1.50 7.10 7.10 14 -0.50 1.41 2.20 2.20 9.30 9.30 18 0.00 1.00 2.40 2.40 11.70 11.70 25 0.50 0.71 3.50 3.50 15.20 15.20 35 1.00 0.50 4.80 4.80 20.00 20.00 45 1.50 0.35 9.00 9.00 29.00 29.00 60 2.00 0.25 15.40 15.40 44.40 44.40 70 2.25 0.21 11.80 11.80 56.20 56.20 80 2.50 0.18 16.20 16.20 72.40 72.40 100 2.75 0.15 16.30 16.30 88.70 88.70 120 3.00 0.13 5.70 5.70 94.40 94.40 170 3.50 0.09 3.90 3.90 98.30 98.30 200 3.74 0.07 0.30 0.30 98.60 98.60 230 4.00 0.06 0.10 0.10 98.70 98.70 Sorting 1.54 Skewness -2.15 Kurtosis 8.12 Sieve Number SW Sieve Size (Phi) Sieve Size (Millimeters) Grams Retained % Weight Retained Cum. Grams Retained C. % Weight Retained Elevation (ft): USCS:Comments: Dry Weight (g):Wash Weight (g):Pan Retained (g):Sieve Loss (%): Coordinate System: North Carolina State Plane Granularmetric Report Northing (ft): Munsell: 0.00 Mean Phi 1.6 Phi 5 3.08 Phi 16 2.68 Phi 25 2.54 Phi 50 2.12 Phi 75 1.28 Phi 84 0.58 100.00 Phi 95 -1.77 Mean mm 0.33 Moment Statistics Fines (%): 100.00 1.30 Project Name: Surf City Nourishment 2018-2019 Sample Name: Banks Chan #Composite Analysis Date: 08-29-19 Analyzed By: JCP Shells (%): Depths and elevations based on measured values Easting (ft): #230 - 1.30 Organics (%):Carbonates (%): 16.50 GR A N U L A R M E T R I C R E P O R T B A N K S C H A N N E L C O R E S . G P J F L D E P R O S S . G D T 8 / 2 9 / 1 9 TI Coastal Services, Inc. 387-B N. Green Meadows Dr. Wilmington, NC 28405 ph 910.821.1358 fax 910.821.1359           CAMA Permit Application  Appendix A  Geotechnical Information    ‐Descriptive Core Logs  ‐Core Photographs  ‐Individual Granularmetric Reports  ‐Individual Grain Size Curves    (Digital Copy Only)            CAMA Permit Application  Appendix B    Current Biological Opinions    (Digital Copy Only)            CAMA Permit Application  Appendix C    Adjacent Property Owner Notifications           In accordance with guidelines in applying for a Major Permit Modification through the Coastal Area  Management Act (CAMA) offices of the North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality (NCDEQ),  the applicant must notify the adjacent property owners of their application and what the proposed  project consists of. Utilizing aerial photography and the Pender County Online Tax GIS Database,  adjacent property owners and their home mailing addresses were established.   The south end of the proposed Surf City nourishment project truncates at the Surf City/Town of Topsail  Beach line and the first house to the south of this municipal border was identified as the southern  adjacent property owner. The same scenario plays out on the northern of the beachfill area as it reaches  a terminus at the Surf City/North Topsail Beach property boundary. The southernmost property in North  Topsail Beach was sent a notification of this permit application.  Project notifications were also sent to the Towns of Topsail Beach and North Topsail Beach as the  project limits extend beyond the Town of Surf City’s jurisdictional boundaries. The extension beyond  Surf City’s municipal limit is to ensure that all property owners within Surf City receive the full template  of beachfill while also constructing a natural, sloping transition from the nourished beach area to the  existing beach adjacent to town line.  This notification package includes a full copy of the permit application, but does not include the  appendices due to document size. As per protocol for this notification, the notification package was sent  via certified mail with return receipt and instructed to send any objections or concerns in writing to Mr.  Jason Dail with NCDEQ. Locations of the property owners dwellings, letters to the homeowners and  receipts of the certified mail packages can be found below.       South End Adjacent Homeowners    North End Adjacent Homeowner  TI Coastal Services, Inc. P.O. Box 11056 Wilmington, NC 28404 910.821.1358 office jcpratt@ticoastal.com August 28, 2019  James C. Gardner PO Box 119 Arnolds Park, IA 51331 Dear Mr. Gardner, The Town of Surf City has applied for a Major Permit to conduct a beachfill and dredging project. This project is intended to provide the Town with a beach nourishment project as an alternative to Federal 50 year Coastal Storm Damage Reduction Project which is currently authorized but not appropriated through Congress. The sunset for the Federal project is 2021 and in anticipation of funding not becoming available, the Town is electing to move forward with a privatized version. The local project, proposed by the Town of Surf City, would provide oceanfront shoreline protection while also working to improve navigation through the channel system surrounding Topsail Island. This permit application seeks to repair dune scarping after a dune rehabilitation truck haul project is completed as well as provide an approximately 80 foot wide dry sand beach in front of the new primary dune system. A full copy of the permit application is enclosed with this letter for your review. As part of the permit application process, Surf City is required to notify neighboring property owners of their application. Any objections or concerns regarding the proposed project should be directed in writing, within the next 30 days, to: North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality ATTN: Jason Dail 127 Cardinal Drive Ext. Wilmington, N.C. 28405-3845 Sincerely, Jamie Pratt   TI Coastal Services, Inc. P.O. Box 11056 Wilmington, NC 28404 910.821.1358 office jcpratt@ticoastal.com August 28, 2019  Paul S. and Anne F. Scott 3305 Marblehead Ln Raleigh, NC 27612 Dear Mr. and Mrs. Scott, The Town of Surf City has applied for a Major Permit to conduct a beachfill and dredging project. This project is intended to provide the Town with a beach nourishment project as an alternative to Federal 50 year Coastal Storm Damage Reduction Project which is currently authorized but not appropriated through Congress. The sunset for the Federal project is 2021 and in anticipation of funding not becoming available, the Town is electing to move forward with a privatized version. The local project, proposed by the Town of Surf City, would provide oceanfront shoreline protection while also working to improve navigation through the channel system surrounding Topsail Island. This permit application seeks to repair dune scarping after a dune rehabilitation truck haul project is completed as well as provide an approximately 80 foot wide dry sand beach in front of the new primary dune system. A full copy of the permit application is enclosed with this letter for your review. As part of the permit application process, Surf City is required to notify neighboring property owners of their application. Any objections or concerns regarding the proposed project should be directed in writing, within the next 30 days, to: North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality ATTN: Jason Dail 127 Cardinal Drive Ext. Wilmington, N.C. 28405-3845 Sincerely, Jamie Pratt   TI Coastal Services, Inc. P.O. Box 11056 Wilmington, NC 28404 910.821.1358 office jcpratt@ticoastal.com August 28, 2019  Bryan Chadwick Town Manager, Town of North Topsail Beach 2008 Loggerhead Court North Topsail Beach, NC 28460 Dear Mr. Chadwick, The Town of Surf City has applied for a Major Permit to conduct a beachfill and dredging project. This project is intended to provide the Town with a beach nourishment project as an alternative to Federal 50 year Coastal Storm Damage Reduction Project which is currently authorized but not appropriated through Congress. The sunset for the Federal project is 2021 and in anticipation of funding not becoming available, the Town is electing to move forward with a privatized version. The local project, proposed by the Town of Surf City, would provide oceanfront shoreline protection while also working to improve navigation through the channel system surrounding Topsail Island. This permit application seeks to repair dune scarping after a dune rehabilitation truck haul project is completed as well as provide an approximately 80 foot wide dry sand beach in front of the new primary dune system. A full copy of the permit application is enclosed with this letter for your review. As part of the permit application process, Surf City is required to notify neighboring property owners of their application. Any objections or concerns regarding the proposed project should be directed in writing, within the next 30 days, to: North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality ATTN: Jason Dail 127 Cardinal Drive Ext. Wilmington, N.C. 28405-3845 Sincerely, Jamie Pratt   TI Coastal Services, Inc. P.O. Box 11056 Wilmington, NC 28404 910.821.1358 office jcpratt@ticoastal.com August 28, 2019  Mike Rose Town Manager, Town of Topsail Beach 820 S. Anderson Blvd Topsail Beach, NC 28445 Dear Mr. Rose, The Town of Surf City has applied for a Major Permit to conduct a beachfill and dredging project. This project is intended to provide the Town with a beach nourishment project as an alternative to Federal 50 year Coastal Storm Damage Reduction Project which is currently authorized but not appropriated through Congress. The sunset for the Federal project is 2021 and in anticipation of funding not becoming available, the Town is electing to move forward with a privatized version. The local project, proposed by the Town of Surf City, would provide oceanfront shoreline protection while also working to improve navigation through the channel system surrounding Topsail Island. This permit application seeks to repair dune scarping after a dune rehabilitation truck haul project is completed as well as provide an approximately 80 foot wide dry sand beach in front of the new primary dune system. A full copy of the permit application is enclosed with this letter for your review. As part of the permit application process, Surf City is required to notify neighboring property owners of their application. Any objections or concerns regarding the proposed project should be directed in writing, within the next 30 days, to: North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality ATTN: Jason Dail 127 Cardinal Drive Ext. Wilmington, N.C. 28405-3845 Sincerely, Jamie Pratt