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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCAMA Land Use Plan Update-19951 1 1 1 1 1 1 =1 1 1 1 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 Town Of Bayboro Pamlico County, North Carolina 1995 LAND USE PLAN UPDATE Prepared According To The Standards Of The North Carolina Coastal Area Management Act As Amended Adopted By The Town Board Of Commissioners September 5, 1995 Adopted By The NC Coastal Resources Commission September 29, 1995 The preparation of this document was financed 'in part through a grant provided by the North Carolina Coastal Management Program, through funds provided by the Coastal Zone Management Act of 1972, as amended, which is administered by the Office of Ocean and Coastal Resources Management, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. 1 1 1 own Of Bayboro ' Pamlico County, North Carolina 1 1 1 1995 LAND USE PLAN UPDATE 1 1 1 Prepared According To The Standards Of The North Carolina Coastal Area Management Act 1 As Amended Adopted By The Town Board Of Commissioners 1 September 5, 1995 1 Adopted By The NC Coastal Resources Commission September 29, 1995 1 1 The preparation of this document was financed in part through a grant provided by the North Carolina Coastal Management Program, through funds provided by the Coastal Zone Management Act of 1972, as amended, which is administered by the Office of Ocean and Coastal Resources Management, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. i 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION I: INTRODUCTION............:...............................................................................................................1 SECTION II: ANALYSIS OF EXISTING CONDITIONS......................................................:..............................2 A. ESTABLISHMENT OF THE INFORMATION BASE......................................................................................3 B. DEMOGRAPHICS AND HOUSING..........................:....................................................................................4 1. Bayboro Population..........................................................................................................................................4 2. Bayboro Housing Characteristics.....:............................................................................................................... 6 C. ECONOMY.....................................................................................................................................................6 1. General Economic Indicators............................................................................................................................ 6 2. Median Household Income...............................................................................................................................7 D. Existing Land Use Summary ........................................................................................................................... 8 1. General Land Use Summary ............................................................................................. ..........8 E. LAND AND WATER USE COMPATIBILITY ANALYSIS...............................................................................9 1. General Discussion.......................................................................................................................................... 9 2. 404 Wetlands...................................................................................................................................................9 3. Unplanned Development......................:...........................................................................................................10 4. Changes in Predominant Land Uses...............................................................................................................10 F. DEVELOPMENT CONSTRAINTS: PUBLIC FACILITIES..............................................................................10 1. Water Supply................................................................................................................................ ......10 2. Wastewater Disposal.......................................................................................................................................10 3. Educational Facilities.........................::................................:........................:.............:...:.......:...:....:............:.:11 4. Transportation..................................................................................................................................................11 5. Recreation and Open Space............................................................................................................................12 6. Solid Waste Disposal........................:...............................................................................................................12 7. Other Town Facilities.......................................................................................................................................12 G. DEVELOPMENT CONSTRAINTS: LAND SUITABILITY.............................................................................12 1. Topography/Geology and Groundwater Resources.........................................................................................12 2. Flood Hazard Areas.........:...........................................................................................................................::..13 3. Areas with Soils Limitations.............................................................................................................................13 4. Manmade Hazards...........................................................................................................................................14 5. Fragile Areas...................................................................................................................................................14 a. Coastal Wetlands.............................................................................................................................................14 b. Estuarine Waters....................................................:....................................................:.....:.............................15 c. Estuarine Shorelines........................................................................................................................................15 d. Public Trust Areas...........................................................................................................................................15 e. Historic and Archaeological Sites.....................................................................................................................15 f. 404 Wetlands....................................................................................................................................................16 g. Natural Resources Fragile Areas..............................................:......................................................................16 10 11 h. Slopes in Excess of 12%.................................................................................................................................16 1. Excessive Erosion Areas...................................................................................................................................16 6. Areas of Resource Potential.............................................................................................................................16 a. Agricultural and Forest Lands..........................................................................................................................16 b. Public Forest....................................................................................................................................................17 c. Public Parks.....................................................................................................................................................17 d. Public Gamelands............................................................................................................................................17 e. Private Wildlife Sanctuaries.............................................................................................................................17 f. Valuable Mineral Resources.............................................................................................................................17 g. Marine Resources............................................................................................................................................17 H. CURRENT PLANS, STUDIES AND REGULATIONS...................................................................................17 1. Plans................................................................................................................................................................17 a. 1988 CAMA Land Use Plan.............................................................................................................................17 b. Transportation Plan..........................................................................................................................................17 c. Community Facilities Plan................................................................................................................................18 d. Recreation and Open Space Plan....................................................................................................................18 2. Regulations and Ordinances............................................................................................................................18 a. Zoning Ordinance.............................................................................................................................................18 b. Subdivision Regulations...................................................................................................................................18 c. Flood Damage Prevention Ordinance...............................................................................................................18 d. Other Codes and Regulations..........................................................................................................................19 3. Consistency of Local Policies and Ordinances with the Land Use Plan...........................................................19 4. Implementation/Effectiveness of the 1988 Land Use Plan Update...................................................................19 a. Resource Protection.........................................................................................................................................19 b. Resource Production and Management...........................................................................................................19 c. Economic and Community Development Issues ................................................. :............................................ 20 d. Public Participation.......................................................................................................................................... 20 e. Storm Hazard Mitigation...................................................................................................................................20 SECTION ill: PROJECTED LAND DEVELOPMENT ANALYSIS...................................................................... 21 A. PROJECTED POPULATION GROWTH AND RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT......................................1.. 21 1. General Discussion..........................................................................................................................................21 2. Population Projections...................................................................................................................................... 21 3. Projected Housing Characteristics...................................................................................................................22 B. PROJECTED ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT TRENDS AND RELATED LAND USE ISSUES ................... 22 1. General Economic Projections......................................................................................................................... 22 2. Tourism and Recreation................................................................................................................................... 22 3. Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing.....................................................................................................................23 4. Manufacturing..................................................................................................................................................23 11 ' S. Government Employment................................................................................................................................. 23 C. PUBLIC FACILITIES DEVELOPMENT NEEDS AND LAND USE ISSUES.................................................23 ' 1. Water Supply Capacity.................................................................................................................................... 2. Wastewater Treatment Disposal Capacity 23 and ................................................................................................ 24 3. Storm Drainage Capacity.................................................................................................................................24 ' 4. Transportation Capacity...................................................................................................................................24 S. Solid Waste Disposal Capacity ........................................................................................................................24 ' 6. Educational Facilities Capacity ......................................................................................................................... 24 7. Parks and Recreation Capacity ........................................................................................................................ 25 8. Emergency Service Capacity ...........................................................................................................................25 D. REDEVELOPMENT ISSUES.........................................................................................................................25 SECTION ill: LAND CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM............................................................................................25 A. DEVELOPED ..................................................................................................................................................25 B. URBAN TRANSITION....................................................................................................................................26 ' C. CONSERVATION...........................................................................................................................................26 ;. SECTION IV: POLICY STATEMENTS..............................................................................................................26 ' A. INTRODUCTION TO POLICY STATEMENTS..............................................................................................26 B. RESOURCE PROTECTION..........................................................................................................................26 1. Areas of Environmental Concern (AEC).......................................................................................................... 26 2. Hazardous and Fragile Land Areas.................................................................................................................. 27 a. Freshwater Swamps........................................................................................................................................27 ' b. Soils Suitable For Septic Tank Use.................................................................................................................. 28 c. Outstanding Resource Water(ORW).............................................................................................................. 28 d. Marshes...........................................................................................................................................................28 e. Excessive Erosion Areas.................................................................................................................................. 28 ' f. Maritime Forests............................................................................................................................................... 28 g. Cultural and Historic Resources......................................................................................................................28 ' h. Protection of potable Water Supply..................................................................... ... I. Storm Water Runoff from Agriculture, 28 Residential Development, Phosphate or Peat Mining ...........................29 J. Marina and Floating Home Development........................................................................................................... 29 J t IL Industrial Impacts on Fragile Areas..................................................................................................................29 1. Package Sewage Treatment Plants.................................................................................................................. 29 m. Rising Sea Level Due To Global Warming......................................................................................................30 n. Bulkhead Construction.....................................................................................................................................30 ' C. RESOURCE PRODUCTION AND RESOURCE MANAGEMENT...............................................................30 1. Productive Agricultural Lands .................. ............30 ............................................................................................ ' 2. Commercial Forest Lands................................................................................................................................30 3. Commercial Recreational and Fisheries............................................................................................................V III 4. Existing or Potential Mineral Production Areas................................................................................................. 30 5. Off -Road Vehicles............................................................................................................................................30 6. Residential and Commercial Land Development.............................................................................................. 30 7. Industrial Impacts of Resources......................................................................................................................31 D. ECONOMIC AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT.......................................................................................31 1. Types and Location of Industries Desired,- Policy: .......................................................................................... 31 2. Local Commitment to Providing Services to Development - Policy: .................................................................. 31 3. Commitment to State and Federal Programs, Including Erosion Control, Public Access, Highway Improvements andDredging - Policy:........................................................................................................................................... 31 4. Anticipated Residential Development, Densities and Location - Policy:........................................................... 31 5. Types of Urban Growth Patterns, Redevelopment of Developed Areas - Policy: ............................................. 31 6. Energy Facility Siting and Development - Policy: ............................................................................................. 31 7. Tourism - Policy: .............................................................................................................................................. 32 8. Estuarine Water Access - Policy..................................................................................................................... 32 9. Inshore and Outer -Continental Shelf Exploration - Policy: ................................................................................ 32 E. LOCAL LAND USE ISSUES AND POLICIES................................................................................................32 F. STORM HAZARD MITIGATION.....................................................................................................................32 1. Mitigation..........................................................................................................................................................33 2. Evacuation....................................................................................................................................................... 33 3. Post -Disaster Reconstruction Plan..................................................................................................................33 SECTION V: RELATIONSHIP OF POLICIES AND LAND CLASSIFICATION.................................................34 A. DEVELOPED..................................................................................................................................................34 B. URBAN TRANSITION....................................................................................................................................34 C. CONSERVATION...........................................................................................................................................35 SECTION VII: PUBLIC PARTICIPATION..........................................................................................................35 EXISTINGLAND USE MAP.................................................................................................................................37 SOILSMAP..........................................................................................................................................................38 FLOODHAZARD MAP........................................................................................................................................39 LAND CLASSIFICATION MAP............................................................................................................................40 QUESTIONNAIRE TABULATION.......................................................................................................................41 IV 1 Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 ' TOWN OF BAYBORO 1995 CAMA LAND USE PLAN UPDATE SECTION I: INTRODUCTION ' The coastal areas of North Carolina are a tremendous natural resource to the citizens of Bayboro and North Carolina. The area provides both recreational benefits and food production from our coastal waters. In some areas adjacent to our coastal waters, there is a danger that pollution from over -development may damage the food production of nearby waters. This ' potential problem was the major reason that the North Carolina General Assembly ratified the Coastal Area Management Act (CAMA) in 1974. The purpose of the Coastal Area Management Act is "to insure the orderly balance of use and preservation of our coastal ' resources on behalf of the people of North Carolina and the nation." CAMA created the Coastal Resources Commission to administer this important environmental law. Local governments and state agencies contribute to the rational management of our coastal ' resources through the development of Land Use Plans and the designation and regulation of critical resource areas. The Land Use Plan development process encourages local and state ' governments to exercise their full authority over coastal resources. It also allows local and state governments to express their management goals in a comprehensive and uniform manner. This Land Use Plan represents an update of the existing Bayboro Land Use Plan, and when 1 adopted will supersede the previous plan. The original plan and its update every five years is required by the North Carolina Management Act (CAMA). The Town Board of Bayboro is the ' local agency that has the responsibility to oversee the planning process, of which this Land Use Plan is a part. Land use planning is at the very core of the planning process. All other phases of planning are expected to serve the projected land use pattern generated in the Land Use Plan. The existing land use pattern of Bayboro is the result of may years of interaction between the human and natural resources in the town and the surrounding area. The Land Use Plan can help keep the desired character of the Town of Bayboro, and at the same time guide growth and change in an acceptable manner. It is intended that this plan serve as a tool for the growth to meet the needs of the people, both now and into the 21st century. 1 Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 This 1995 Land Use Plan was prepared in accordance with the requirements of the North Carolina Coastal Area Management Act (CAMA). Specifically, this document complies with ' 15A NCAC Subchapter 76, "Land Use Planning Guidelines", December 12, 1991; and Subchapter 7H "Guidelines For Areas of Environmental Concern", January 11, 1993, of the ' North Carolina Administrative Code. ' SECTION II: ANALYSIS OF EXISTING CONDITIONS The Town of Bayboro is situated at the confluence of the North and South Prongs of the Bay ' River, approximately four miles east of an ancient shoreline known as the Suffolk Scarp. The town is located on an ancient marine terrace known as the Pamlico Terrace, a land form that is part of the outer sections of the Atlantic Coastal Plain Physicographic Province. The Atlantic ' Coastal Plan stretches from Massachusetts to Florida and includes many types of land forms and wildlife habitants. Land in and around Bayboro is low-lying, nearly level and poorly drained. The nature of the ' land has posed a problem with respect to its inability to effectively handle effluent from septic tanks. The recent installation of public sewer after many years of effort on the part of Bayboro ' has greatly improved the quality of ground water in the area. ' Bayboro has a common boundary to the west with the Town of Alliance, to the south it lies along the South Prong of the Bay River, and to the southeast it lies along the Bay River and has a common border with the Town of Stonewall. The area north of the town, east of the ' town and south of the town in the Neals Creek Bridge area are the only areas where the town could continue to expand should development pressure warrant such expansion. The town ' currently does not maintain an extraterritorial jurisdictional boundary. ' The major highways in the town are NC 55 and NC 304. NC 55 is the major road between New Bern and the eastern portions of Pamlico County. Commercial and residential uses have developed along NC 55 and NC 304. The town's fishing port is located on Bay River. The facility handles fishing vessels of various ' sizes and contains some seafood processing activities. There are no facilities in the town for recreational boating except for a private boat ramp. 2 Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 A. ESTABLISHMENT OF THE INFORMATION BASE Section II of this plan is an analysis of existing conditions based on demographic and ' economic trends for the town. The results of this analysis are summarized in a quantitative summary of existing land use within the town. The discussion of existing conditions also includes an outline of physical constraints to development, a summary of areas with resource potential, and an summary of existing community facilities. The discussion of existing conditions concludes with an outline of existing local plans and policies that regulate development. Section III of this plan discusses the expected impact of current development trends as discussed in Section II for the following ten year planning period. This section discusses projected permanent and seasonal population growth, housing development trends, and economic growth within the context of previously -defined land use issues. Community facilities are discussed in terms of what services will be required to meet anticipated public demand. Also discussed will be how the anticipated public demand will impact fragile areas and existing patterns of land use. ' This document has three major reference sources: The Office of State Budget and Management, State Data Center and the Town Board. In addition, the staff of the Division of Coastal Management provided clarification of issues and regulations throughout the data- 9 athedng process and were very helpful. Other data sources included: Pamlico County Department of Health Pamlico County Department of Social Services Pamlico County Planning Department Pamlico County Schools North Carolina Department of Commerce Business/Industry Development Division North Carolina Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Coastal Management North Carolina Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Environmental Management, Groundwater Section iNorth Carolina Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division "of Health Services, Solid Waste Management Branch ' North Carolina Department of Transportation North Carolina Division of Aging ' North Carolina Division of Marine Fisheries North Carolina Division of Shellfish "Sanitation 3 Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land_ Use Plan September 5, 1995 North Carolina Division of Travel and Tourism North Carolina Employment Security Commission, Labor Market Information Division ' North Carolina Natural Heritage Program Office of State Budget and Management, State Data Center ' United States Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census United States Fish and Wildlife Service B. DEMOGRAPHICS AND HOUSING 1. Bayboro Population There has been a steady but slow increase in Bayboro's population since the 1950's. Bayboro is the second largest town in the county and is the county seat. In an effort to understand the ' growth trends of Bayboro, the population growth is compared with Pamlico County and other towns in the county. Pamlico County is a rural county containing only small towns. Its county population characteristics are fairly representative of Bayboro. The following table shows a comparison of Bayboro's growth with other municipal and county growth since 1970. ' Area e Population Percent Change g 1970 1980 1990 1970-80 1980-90 1970-90 ' Bayboro 665 759 733 14.1% -3.4% 10.2% Alliance 557 616 583 10.6% -5.4% 4.7% Arapahoe 212 467 430 120.3% -7.9% 102.8% Hollyville - 100 102 - 2.0% - Mesic 369 390 310 5.7% -20.5% -16.0% Minnesott Beach 41 171 266 317.1% 55.6% 548.8% Oriental 445 536 786 20.4% 46.6% 76.6% Stonewall 335 360 279 7.5% -22.5% -16.7% Vandemere 379 335 299 -11.6% -10.7% -21.1% Total Municipalities 3,023 3,734 3,788 23.5% 1.4% 25.3% ' Pamlico County 9,467 10,398 11,372 9.8% 9.4% 20.1% ' The towns experiencing the most rapid growth in the county are Oriental and Minnesott Beach. Though the relatively small initial populations of Oriental and Minnesott Beach result is large ' percentage increases, the numerical increases are substantial as well. The growth for the towns of Oriental and Minnesott Beach are largely attributed to retirees locating in these towns. Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 Source: Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of Commerce, State Data Center, NC Office of State Budget and Management Although Bayboro lost population since the 1980 census, its overall growth trend since 1970 ' has been positive. Its overall growth rate of about 10% since 1970 is expected to continue for the foreseeable future. The following table list the 1990 composition of Bayboro's population by age. 1 All Persons Under 5 5 to 17 18 to 24 25 to 44 45 to 64 Over 64 733 41 166 55 210 169 92 This table shows the school age population at 166 or about 22%, the working age population at 434 or about 59% and the retirement age population at 92 or about 13%. Children under 5 make up about 6% of the town's population. The following table list the historical composition ' of Bayboro's population by sex and race. 1 All Persons Male Female White Black Asian Other 733 358 375 385 346 1 1 The overall population is generally divided even) between male and female, and white and PP 9 Y Y black. 5 .1 Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 2. Bayboro Housing Characteristics According to the 1990 U.S. Census, the Town of Bayboro has 320 dwelling units. The census indicates that 227 of these units are single family, 20 units are multifamily and 75 units are mobile homes. A number of homes need repair and the Town of Bayboro has applied for a 1994 CDBG grant for the purpose of repairing its homes and improving its, overall housing stock. In 1988, Paul D. Tschetter of East Carolina University prepared a demographic analysis of recreational populations for the Albemarle -Pamlico region. This analysis was based on empirical data of marina boat slips, motel rooms, campgrounds and private seasonal housing. The seasonal housing units for Pamlico are shown in the following table. Pamlico County 1980 1990 Gain 1980-90 % Gain 1980-90 Private Seasonal DU 967 1,527 560 57.9% Motel/Hotel Rooms 30 44 14 46.7% Campsites 0 0 0 0.0% Rec. Boat Slips 291 4781 187 64.3% Total 1 1,288 2,049 761 1 59.1% Sources: Tschetter, Paul D., "Characterization of Baseline Demographic Trends In the Year -Round and Recreational Population in the Albemarle -Pamlico Estuarine Study Area", Moore & Associates Consulting Planners Most of the seasonal population in Pamlico County is located in Oriental, Minnesott Beach and along Neuse River and the Pamlico Sound. None of Pamlico County's seasonal population is located in Bayboro. C. ECONOMY 1. General Economic Indicators The economy of Bayboro is well diversified. According to the 1990 census, the largest employment categories are retail sales, education services, construction, manufacturing of nondurable goods, health services, agricultural including forestry and fisheries, and public administration. The follow table lists the overall employment for Bayboro, 6 Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 Ba boro EEpl2yTent Percent 1990 Retail Trade 16.2% 44 Educational Services 11.4% 31 Construction 10.7% 29 Manufacturing,Nondurable Goods 9.6% 1 26 Health Services 7.4% 20 Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries 7.0% 19 Public Administration 6.6% 1 18 Other Professional and Related Services 5.1% 14 Transportation 4.8% 13 Finance, Insurance and Real Estate 4.8% 13 Business and Repair Services 4.4% 12 Manufacturing, Durable Goods 3.7% 10 Personal Services 3.3% 9 Communication and Other Public Utilities 2.6% 7 Wholesale Trade 1.8% 5 ntertainment, and Recreational Services 0.7% 2 Mining 0.0% 0 Total Emplpyrnent Over 16 Years Old 272 Bayboro serves as a retail center for the county and has more than 16% of its employment in retail trade. Bayboro is also the site of the central high school for Pamlico County. About 11 % of the town's employees are employed in educational services. These two employment categories account for the largest employers in Bayboro. 2. Median Household Income Based on the 1990 census, median household income has increased from $10,557 in 1979 to $20,469 in 1988. The following table list household incomes by various income categories. 7 Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 Household Income 1979 1988 Less Than $5 000 79 44 $5 000 to $9 999 57 30 $10 000 to $14,999 43 39 $15,000 to $24,999 51 51 $25 000 to $34,999 21 38 $35 000 to $49 999 15 40 $50,000 to $74 999 9 1 19 $75,000 to $99,999 5 7 $100,000 to $149,000 0 8 More Than $150 000 0 0 Median $10,556 $20,469 The number of households in all of the income categories above $25,000 have increased and the number of households in all of the income categories below $15,000 have decreased. These changes represents positive trends and are expected to continue for the foreseeable future. D. Existing Land Use Summary 1. General Land Use Summary There has been little change in the pattern of land use in Bayboro since the 1988 Land Use Plan update. The town has had little growth over the past several years. Land uses are generally mixed as a result of much of the development in the town occurred prior to the adoption of a zoning ordinance. The following table list the acreage of the various land uses in the town. 0 n 1 G Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 Land Use Acres Percent Agriculture 140 14.7% Forested 215 22.5% Residential 130 13.6% Commercial 30 3.1% Institutional 40 4.2% Vacant 10 1.0% Manufacturing 5 0.5% Marshland 145 15.2% Water 10 1.0% Open Space 150 15.7% Roads 80 8.4% Total 955 100.0% Existing land use is shown on the land use map included in the addendum of this Land Use Plan. E. LAND AND WATER USE COMPATIBILITY ANALYSIS 1. General Discussion The Town of Bayboro has several land and water compatibility problems. Some of these problems are the result of unplanned development and have implications for future land and water use. In 1991 the Bay River Metropolitan Sewer District installed a public sewer system in Bayboro. Most of the residences and business are connected to the sewer system. This public sewer system is a tremendous benefit to the town and has the potential to improve the quality of ground water, and the quality of adjacent estuarine waters. 2. 404 Wetlands Section 404 of the Clean Water Act requires that anyone interested in depositing dredged or fill material into "waters of the United States," including wetland, must apply for and receive a ' permit for such activities. Such wetland areas exist within the town and will present obstacles to development. 404 wetlands are both land and water compatibility problems. They are ' defined by a combination of soil type, vegetation type, and seasonal high water table. Because of the technical definition of 404 wetland and specific expertise required in identifying 404 wetlands, their actual location must be determined by a field survey by the U.S. Army 1 9 Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 Corps of Engineers, Washington, NC office. Currently 404 Wetlands surveys are performed ' on a site by site requested basis. 3. Unplanned Development The most predominate incompatible land use in Bayboro resulting from unplanned development is the strip commercial development along NC 55. As a result of the strip ' commercial development along NC 55, there is a large number of business ingress/egress _ points along NC 55 which create potential traffic problems for the town. The recent addition of a center turning lane to NC 55 has greatly reduced the potential risk of traffic accidents in the town. Other incompatible land uses are the result of mixed land use throughout the town which is the result of development which occurred prior to the adoption of the town Zoning ' Ordinance. The bridge between Bayboro and Stonewall has also been mentioned as a pedestrian hazard, particularly for school children. i 4. Changes in Predominant Land Uses ' The Town of Bayboro has experienced little development over the past ten to twenty years. As a result of this stability, the town is not likely to experience changes in predominant land ' uses including agricultural and forestry land being converted to other uses. The estuarine shoreline areas of Bay River and its tributaries are essentially the same as they have been over the past ten years. No land use compatibility problems were noted along the Bay River estuarine shoreline areas. ' F. DEVELOPMENT CONSTRAINTS: PUBLIC FACILITIES 1. Water Supply ' Bayboro is served by a centralized water supply system owned by Pamlico County. This system consists of two 600 gpm pump stations located at Grantsboro and Vandemere, one 110 gpm pump site at Bayboro and one 220 gpm pump station at Minnesott Beach. Each of the four pump sites have two deep wells. 2. Wastewater Disposal Bay River Metropolitan Sewer District owns and operates the sewer system for the town. The system is continuing to expand and is presently serving Alliance, Bayboro, Stonewall, Hollyville, Vandemere and Mesic. Operation of the system is the responsibility of an independent sewer district authority. Actual operation of the district's system began in April, 1991. According to Mr. James R. Krauss, the system is currently serving 1,420 users. ' Treatment is provided by a ten acre, three cell lagoon system which discharges into the Bay River. Its current discharge is about 160,000 gallons per day (GPD). The treatment facility 10 ri 11 Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 also has a reserve capacity of about 100,000 GPD. The system is currently operating under a Special Order of Consent issued by the state. The Special Order of Consent is expected to be lifted in April, 1996 when two clarifies, a polishing system, a phosphate removal system and a pH regulation system will be completed and operational 3. Educational Facilities All of Pamlico County is served by a county -wide consolidated public school. system. The Pamlico County Schools serving Bayboro and other areas of the county are shown in the following table. School Enrollment Capacity Anderson Elementary 741 700 Arapahoe Elementary 223 250 Pamlico Junior High 572 700 Pamlico County Senior High 564 650 Anderson Elementary School is operating over capacity by about 5%. A new addition is planned for Anderson as soon as funds are available. The other three schools appear to be operating under capacity. However, the capacity figures listed above include several mobile ' units placed at the schools to accommodate enrollment. Other improvements which are in the planning stage include a new gymnasium and classroom addition to the Pamlico County High ' School. Currently there are no private schools operating in Pamlico County. According .to school officials, school enrollment will increase as the area continues to grow. ' 4. Transportation Two main highways serve the Town of Bayboro: NC 55 and NC 304. These roads are good ' quality two lane roads and presently serve the needs of the town. Bayboro is included in the Regional Transportation Plan for Pamlico County which was adopted in 1971. All streets in the town are adequate for current development. About one and one-half miles north of Bayboro is a privately owned small turf strip airport. This facility has a lighted 50 feet by 2,900 runway, a ' wind sock, and hanger building. It is used primarily by crop dusters and for weekend pleasure trips. The nearest public air. transportation is availableat New Bern, about 15 miles west of Bayboro. The Intracoastal waterway crosses Bay River, about 10 miles east of Bayboro. The ' Intracoastal waterway is important to commercial fisherman and pleasure boats which operate in the region. 11 Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 5. Recreation and Open Space ' There is one recreational area in the town. It is located on Fourth Street and contains about 1.5 acres. This park has a tennis court and basketball court. ' 6. Solid Waste Disposal Garbage collection is provided by the town under a private contract. Collected solid waste is taken to the transfer station, which is then taken to the Regional Landfill in adjacent Craven County at Tuscarora. According to the Regional Landfill Engineer, the present landfill is being ' used on an interim basis and has a remaining life of about four to five years. Planning is currently underway for a new permanent landfill facility at the Tuscarora site which will meet current state standards. 7. Other Town Facilities ' Fire protection is provided by the Bayboro Volunteer Fire Department. It has about thirty members and is funded jointly by the Town of Bayboro, Pamlico County and donations. ' Emergency medical service is provided by the Pamlico County Rescue Squad. It is funded jointly by the Town of Bayboro, Pamlico County, donations, and fund raisers by its members. ' Police protection is provided by the Pamlico County Sheriff Department. G. DEVELOPMENT CONSTRAINTS: LAND SUITABILITY 1. Topography/Geology and Groundwater Resources All of the Town of Bayboro is generally flat. Based on the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) ' Map with a five foot contour interval, most of the developed portions of the Town of Bayboro are at ten feet above sea level. One USGS bench mark in the town lists the elevation at ' twelve feet. A substantial portion of land along Bay River and North Prong and South Prong; which are tributaries of Bay River; are below the five foot contour. Most of the town's wetlands are below the five foot contour along the shores of Bay River, North Prong, and South Prong. ' Pamlico County, including Bayboro is underlain by the Yorktown geologic formation. This thin acquirer has a depth of about seventy-five feet. Underneath the Yorktown formation is the Castle Hayne aquifer which provides the main source of ground water for the county. Its water is generally hard and has varying contents of iron. Along some estuaries, the water is sometimes slightly salty. The pH ranges from 7.2 to 8.1. Iron content generally ranges from ' .05 to .06 parts per million. 1 12 Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 2. Flood Hazard Areas The potential for flooding, particularly from hurricanes, exists throughout most of Bayboro. Based on the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) Map No. 370183-0001 for Bayboro, most of the Town of Bayboro, including developed and undeveloped areas, are within the 100 year flood hazard area. In Bayboro, the 100 year flood elevation is 8 feet above sea level and is shown on the Flood Hazard Map. While development in the 100 year flood hazard area is considered to be a problem, the development of the town in the 100 year flood hazard area is not unlike most other towns and communities in Pamlico County. Its development in the 100 year flood hazard areas is the result of the town's early reliance on commercial fishing and waterbome commerce as a major part of its livelihood. Commercial fishing continues today to be a major part of the town's overall economy. The flood hazard area is shown on the Flood Hazard Map which is included in this report. 3. Areas with Soils Limitations All of the soils in the town have at least some limitation for development. Most of the soils require moderate to major special planning, good design and careful management. Soils are site specific and there can be several different soils on one site. Most of the soils are poorly drained and have high water tables. The town sewer system which was installed in April 1991 has greatly improved the quality of ground water in the town. The town's soils have fair to poor suitability for development. Most of the town is suitable for development using public water and sewer. It is the town's policy to encourage public water and sewer extension to those areas of the town not yet served. The following table lists the soils in Bayboro and the development suitability for each soil classification. Soil Name Abb. Acres Soil Limitation Dwellings Septic Tanks For Roads Overall Stockade Sk 20 Severe Severe Poor Poor Charleston Cs 185 Moderate Severe Fair Fair Fork Fo 180 Severe Severe Fair Poor Lafitte . LF 220 Severe Severe Poor Poor Udodhents Ud 10 Severe Severe Poor Poor Yonges Yo 340 Severe Severe Poor Poor Total 955 1 13 Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 A soils map showing the location of these soils in the Town of Bayboro is included in this report. 4. Manmade Hazards There are very few manmade hazards in and adjacent to the Town of Bayboro. These manmade hazards are listed in the.following table. Name Location Hazard Bay River Pottery NC 304 Fuel Cowell Farms SR 1002 Fuel, Fertilizer, Chemicals Pamlico Co. Courthouse NC 55 Fuel Forrest Farm Supply NC 55 Fuel, Fertilizer, Chemicals Pamlico Co. Gas Company NC 55 Fuel Pamlico Co. High School NC 55 Fuel Scotchman No. 44 NC 55 Fuel Hardison Oil Company NC 55 Fuel Gatlin Oil ompany NC 55 Fuel Pamlico Co. Water De t. I 4th St. I Chemicals Any material spills will be coordinated with the Pamlico County Emergency Management office and appropriate state and federal agencies. While there is only a small air strip north of Bayboro, substantial aircraft operations occur in the region for military training flights from the nearby Cherry Point Marine Air Base. Cherry Point is considering expanding its training flight area. One area under consideration is located northwest of Bayboro, 5. Fragile Areas a. Coastal Wetlands These tidal marshlands are located along the shores of Bay River, North Prong, South Prong, and their tributaries. Marsh grasses within these areas include Saltmarsh Cordgrass, Black Needlerush, Glasswort, Cat -tail and other salt and ,fresh water grasses. These marshland types contribute to the detritus supply necessary to the highly productive estuarine system essential to North Carolina's economically valuable commercial and sport fishing, and also stabilizes the shoreline against erosion. 14 Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 b. Estuarine Waters ' These waters are generally brackish waters found in coastal estuaries and bays. They are defined as "All of the waters of the Atlantic Ocean within the boundary of North Carolina and all the waters of the bays, sounds, rivers, and tributaries thereto seaward ' of the dividing line between coastal fishing waters and inland fishing waters, as set forth in the most recent official published agreement adopted by the Wildlife Resources ' Commission and the Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources." The boundaries between inland and coastal fishing waters are established by an agreement adopted jointly by the Wildlife Resources Commission and Marine Fisheries Commission and change from time to time. ' c. Estuarine Shorelines These shorelines are defined as those non -ocean shorelines which are especially ' vulnerable to erosion, flooding, or other adverse effects of wind and water, and are intimately connected to the estuary. This AEC extends from the mean high-water level ' or normal water level along the estuaries, sounds, bays and brackish waters for a distance of 75 feet landward. For those estuarine shorelines adjacent to Outstanding Resource Water (ORW), the distance landward is 575 feet. In Bayboro, the Estuarine Shoreline is not along ORW and the landward distance is 75 feet. ' d. Public Trust Areas These areas are all waters of the Atlantic Ocean and the lands thereunder from the ' mean high-water mark to the seaward limit of state jurisdiction; all natural bodies of waters subject to measurable lunar tides and lands thereunder to the mean high water mark; all navigable natural bodies of water and the lands thereunder to the mean high water level or mean water level as the case may be, except privately -owned lakes to ' which the public has no right of access; all waters in artificially created bodies of water containing significant public fishing resources or other public resources within are ' accessible to the public by navigation from bodies of water in which the public has rights of navigation; and all waters in artificially created bodies of water in which the public has acquired rights by prescription, custom, usage dedication or any other imeans. All of the navigable waters in and adjacent to Bayboro are Public Trust Areas. ' e. Historic and Archaeological Sites Bayboro has a number of archaeological and historic properties. Neither a Bayboro specific nor a county wide archaeological survey has ever been conducted. The North Carolina Division of Archives and History has identified two archaeological sites and 15 Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 over thirty historic properties in Pamlico. The historic properties identified in Bayboro include the: Pamlico County Court House, the former Guarantee Bank and Trust Company Building, the McCotter House, and the Pamlico County Register of Deeds building. f. 404 Wetlands ' Section 404 wetlands are considered both a water compatibility issue and a land suitability issue. Section 404 wetland exist in both developed and undeveloped ' portions of Bayboro. These areas are covered by water or have water logged soils for long periods of time. Some wetlands such as swamps are obvious. Others are sometimes difficult to identify because they may be dry during part of the year. Wetlands may include bottom lands, forests, swamps, pocosms, pine Savannah, bogs, marshes, and wet meadows. An on -site inspection is necessary to determine actual ' boundaries of 404 Wetlands. Although no 404 Wetlands survey has been conducted in Bayboro, the town is believed to have significant 404 Wetland areas. Determination ' of the presence of 404 wetlands must be made by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers located in the Washington, N.C. field office. g. Natural Resources Fragile Areas ' There are no Natural Resources Fragile Areas in the Bayboro corporate limits. h. Slopes in Excess of 12% ' There are no Slopes in Excess of 12% in the Bayboro corporate limits. ' i. Excessive Erosion Areas There are no Excessive Erosion Areas in the Bayboro corporate limits. 6. Areas of Resource Potential ' a. Agricultural and Forest Lands Agricultural and forest lands are important to the area. Productive agricultural and forest lands exist in northwestern and southeastern Bayboro. Providing additional ' drainage to these lands would improve their productivity. However, 404 wetlands regulations severely restrict additional drainage to many agricultural and forest lands. ' 16 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 b. Public Forest There are no federal or state owned forest lands located in the Town of Bayboro's jurisdiction. c. Public Parks Bayboro has one public park. It is located on Fourth Street and has one tennis court and one basketball court. d. Public Gamelands There are no public gamelands located in the Town of Bayboro's jurisdiction. e. Private Wildlife Sanctuaries There are no private wildlife sanctuaries located in the Town of Bayboro's jurisdiction. f. Valuable Mineral Resources There are no known valuable mineral resources located in the Town of Bayboro's jurisdiction. g. Marine Resources Marine resources in the town's jurisdiction consist of Bay River, its tributaries and estuaries. H. CURRENT PLANS, STUDIES AND REGULATIONS 1. Plans a. 1988 CAMA Land Use Plan The 1988 CAMA Land Use Plan was adopted by the Bayboro Town Board on May 4, 1989 and certified by the North Carolina Coastal Resources Commission on July 28, 1989. It is based on the then current CAMA planning guidelines and provides information and direction for town growth. b. Transportation Plan The town does not have a Transportation Plan. However, Bayboro is included in the Regional Transportation Plan for Pamlico County. All streets in the town are adequate for current development. NC 55 is the major highway through the town. Most of the commercial development is located along this road. The strip development along this road presents a hazard in the 17 Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 form of vehicles entering the road from numerous driveways and vehicles stopping for ' left turns. Traffic counts near Bayboro show the volume of traffic on NC 55 near the western town limits to be 6,700 vehicles per day. NC 55 near Stonewall has a count of 4,200 vehicles per day. NC 304 toward Maribel has a traffic count of 2,500 vehicles per day. According to NC DOT officials, these counts are well in the carrying capacity for these roads. c. Community Facilities Plan 1 Bayboro does not have a Community Facilities Plan. The county courthouse and Pamlico County High School are located in the town. These facilities provide space for ' meeting rooms and recreational activities. The library at Pamlico County High School also serves as a county -wide library facility. Its operating hours serve the school population as well county residents. Public water is provided by the Pamlico County ' water system and sewer service is provided to the town by the Bay River Metropolitan Sewage District. There are no other publicly owned community facilities in Bayboro, d. Recreation and Open Space Plan ' The town has one park located on Fourth Street. ' 2. Regulations and Ordinances a. Zoning Ordinance The Town of Bayboro adopted its Zoning Ordinance in 1983. The Zoning Ordinance divides the town into four separate residential districts, and a residential/business district. The ordinance is designed to phase out uses that are incompatible with the more dense areas in the center of the town. The average density allowed in the residential districts is about two units per acre. b. Subdivision Regulations ' Bayboro does not have Subdivision Regulations. Subdivision development is regulated by the Pamlico County Subdivision Regulations. These regulations regulate the development of property within the town and appears to be consistent with N.C. ' enabling legislation. c. Flood Damage Prevention Ordinance The Town of Bayboro participates in the federal flood insurance program. The purpose of this program is to minimize public and private losses due to flood conditions in the town's flood hazard areas. 18 Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 ' d. Other Codes and Regulations Other codes and regulations effecting development in Bayboro include the N.C. State Building Code, Pamlico County health regulations regarding the installation and maintenance of septic tanks, Pamlico County Hazard Mitigation and Post -Disaster Reconstruction Plan, and various other county, state and federal regulations. 3. Consistency of Local Policies and Ordinances with the Land Use Plan ' There are no conflicts in the relationship of local codes and ordinances with the land classification map and local policies. Enforcement of the above codes and ordinances are by means specified in North Carolina enabling legislation for the specific code. ' 4. Implementation/Effectiveness of the 1988 Land Use Plan Update was data The Bayboro 1988 Land Use Plan Update reviewed as a part of the collection process. The plan was also reviewed to determine what progress has been made in ' addressing the stated policy and goals outlined in the 1988 plan. The 1988 policies are: ' a. Resource Protection 1. To rely on the suitability of soils in guiding future growth. ' 2. To preserve and protect its ground water resources. 3. To improve the quality of the surface water in the area. tmay 4. To preserve and protect existing archaeological and historic sites, and any sites that be discovered in the future. 5. To protect the town from the damage of storms and to prevent the development of ' floodable areas. 6. To preserve open space for aesthetic, recreation, and buffer purposes where ' possible. 7. To protect coastal wetlands. 8. To support public right of navigation in Public Trust Areas. ' b. 1. Resource Production and Management To support a successful recreation program. 2. To protect the small town atmosphere, but at the same time allow some growth in a ' controlled manner. 3. To prevent mining and quarrying in its jurisdiction. ' 4. To discourage development in the flood zone. 5. To protect the shoreline from intensive development or other development that may 19 Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 harm the water. ' 6. To not allow commercial forestry activities. 7. To protect inhabitants by improving the water quality in which they are located. c. Economic and Community Development Issues 1. To guide growth so it can continue primarily as a residential community. ' 2. To promote orderly commercial development. 3. To encourage industry to locate in the town as long as it does not adversely affect ' the surrounding land. 4. To improve the town's overall appearance. ' 5. To support all appropriate land use related programs and to work with the state and federal agencies on economic development project. This a test. 6. To not support the siting of a large energy facility in its jurisdiction. ' 8. To support all types of sound housing as long as it is compatible with the community. 9. To not support scattered mobile home development within jurisdiction. 10. To discourage strip commercial development along N.C. 55. 11. To support port and marina development in a manner that does not adversely affect surrounding land uses or water bodies. 12. To meet the needs of its citizens and to find solutions to the needs it can not satisfy. 13. To support waterfront access for its citizens. 14. To maintain good air quality in the area. 15. To grow in an orderly manner and to annex areas when and where appropriate. d. Public Participation 1. To encourage public participation in all government affairs, particularly in the planning process. e. Storm Hazard Mitigation 1. To mitigate storm hazards by adopting a flood damage- prevention ordinance and to ' adopt a redevelopment ordinance which connects the flood damage prevention ordinance with the building code. Since the development of the 1988 Land Use Plan Update, the Town of Bayboro has completed the installation of a central sewage collection system and is continuing to work on 20 Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 the implementation of the policies described in the 1988 Land Use Plan. The town appears to be making good progress in the implementation of the 1988 Land Use Plan. SECTION III: PROJECTED LAND DEVELOPMENT ANALYSIS A. PROJECTED POPULATION GROWTH AND RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT 1. General Discussion Bayboro is a small town located at the upper end of Bay River. Its location is based on waterborne commerce and commercial fishing associated with the town's good Bay River harbor during colonial times. During that time, waterway traffic was the main source of moving goods and commerce. Being located at the upper end of the Bay River, the town also benefited from its central county location as well as its connection to the sea. Bayboro's commercial base and central county location were key factors in the town being designed as the county seat. In recent years, growth in Pamlico County has been associated with retirees settling in area and the development of second homes. Areas of the county with major water vistas have benefited from most of the recent growth. Bayboro is a governmental center and the major commerce center for the county. It does not have major water views and has participated very little in retiree or second home growth. 2. Population Projections According to the 1990 census, the town lost population over the past decade. The following table shows the town's population since 1970. Po ulation Percent Change Year 1970 1980 1990 1970-80 1980-90 1970-90 Bayboro 665 759 733 14.1% -3.4% 10.2% ' The present trend shows that the town lost population from 1980 to 1990. This loss is attributed to the lack of local job growth during the past decade. While the present population trend may be negative, the town's overall growth for the past twenty years has been about 10.2% or 0.5% per year. Town and local officials have recently been pursuing new methods for creating and attracting new jobs to the area. County officials have recently agreed to participate in the proposed Global TransPark to be constructed in Kinston. This facility has the possibility of increasing manufacturing jobs in the region. It is also expect to improve access to 21 Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 markets by local produce farmers and seafood processors. If this project is successful, the ' entire region, including Pamlico County and Bayboro is expected to benefit. With the current efforts to create and attract jobs to the area, it is believed the twenty year trend is a better indicator of expected growth than the past ten year trend. For the purpose of this report, population growth of Bayboro is projected for the next ten years at an annual increase of 0.5%, its present twenty year growth trend. A 0.5% annual growth rate will yield a population for Bayboro of about 786 persons by year 2004. 3. Projected Housing Characteristics ' Housing in the Town of Bayboro is primarily for growth in permanent year -around residents. Bayboro is not participating in the recent influx of retirees or second homes as is other communities in the county. Bayboro does not have major views on the water. Any growth ' expected to occur will likely be additional housing for its permanent year: around residents. Present housing characteristics in the town is not expected to change. B. PROJECTED ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT TRENDS AND RELATED LAND USE ' ISSUES 1. General Economic Projections ' Bayboro's economic market has been based primarily on government service and as a commerce center for the county. It is the site of the county court house and Pamlico County High School Economic growth has been stable over the past ten years. Its population has ' changed very little over the past twenty years. As stated earlier, Pamlico County officials have recently agreed to participate in the proposed Global TransPark to be constructed in Kinston. ' If this project is successful, the entire region, including Pamlico County and Bayboro is expected to benefit. This project has been delayed for about two years while a full ' environmental impact statement is being prepared. In the meantime, the only economic impact to the region has been a few small economic development grants that have been given to a ' some local governments by the Global Transpark Commission. These grants have been made possible by the vehicular license tax that is being collected from the regions citizens. It is anticipated that the benefits to Bayboro from the Global TransPark will be very slow in coming. ' No dramatic increases in Bayboro's economy is expected in the next ten years. ' 2. Tourism and Recreation Several restaurants in the town have benefited from the tourism which has occurred in the county, primarily in the nearby Town of Oriental. However, tourism plays a very small part in 22 Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 t the local economy. Pamlico County High School provides most recreation facilities in the town ' No major growth is expected in the tourism and recreation industry in the Bayboro area. ' 3. Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing The town of Bayboro has very little agricultural and forest land. The main benefit to the. town from agriculture and forestry is the local commerce which is created by servicing these ' economic activities. Commercial fishing plays a larger role. The town has a port on Bay River and has three seafood processing facilities. Agriculture, forestry and fishing provide badly ' needed jobs to the area. These employment activities are very important to Bayboro and Pamlico County. Employment in these activities has remained fairly stable over the past ten ' years and no major increases are expected in the near future. 4. Manufacturing Manufacturing facilities in Bayboro are related to seafood processing. Work at these facilities are seasonal. Based on local information, the facilities employ about twenty-six workers during ' the peak of their season. These jobs are important to the town and region. No major growth in manufacturing is expected in the near future. 5. Government Employment Bayboro is the county seat and the center of government employment for the county. ' According to information from the U.S. Census about 30 people are employed in local government in Bayboro. Due to budget constraints, future growth in local government is ' expected to be small. C. PUBLIC FACILITIES DEVELOPMENT NEEDS AND LAND USE ISSUES ' Growth in the Town of Bayboro is expected to be small over the next ten years, consistent with the growth which has occurred over the past twenty years. Therefore, no major demands are ' expected on public facilities or land use during the next ten years. 1. Water Supply Capacity ' As stated earlier, Bayboro is served by a centralized water system owned and operated by Pamlico County. Based upon information from Pamlico County, the water system has a ' current daily usage of about 550,000 gallons per day and is operating at about 40% of capacity. The existing water supply system can accommodate the anticipated need for the ' Town of Bayboro for the next ten years. 23 Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 2. Wastewater Treatment and Disposal Capacity Sewer service is provided to Bayboro by the Bay River Metropolitan Sewage District. Service is provided generally along N.C. 55 between Alliance and Stonewall, along NC 304 between Bayboro and Mesic, and along N.C. 304 between Hollyville and Vandemere. This system serves about 1,300 users. Treatment is provided by a ten -acre, three -cell lagoon system which discharges into the Bay River. The quality of the Bay River Metropolitan Sewage District ' system discharge is currently under review by state officials. According to the Administrator of the Bay River Metropolitan Sewage District, improvements are underway at the facility. When the current improvements are completed, the Bay River Metropolitan Sewage District's capacity is expected to be sufficient to accommodate the discharge for the Town of Bayboro for the next ten years at state standards. 3. Storm Drainage Capacity Bayboro has a system of storm drains and drainage ditches. Some of these drainage facilities are adequate while many local streets and land need drainage improvements. The town is ' aware of this problem and each year provides funding for drainage improvements. Local funding is expected to be included in the town budget for each of the next ten years. 4. Transportation Capacity ' With the exception of N.C. 55 and N.C. 304, all streets in Bayboro are local streets. Traffic count information from N.C. DOT indicates that N.C. 55 is operating at 6,700 vehicles per day or about 50 % of its operating capacity. N.C. 304 is operating at 2,500 vehicles per day or ' about 25 % of its operating capacity. Bayboro's roads and streets can accommodate the town growth that is expected in the next ten years. 5. Solid Waste. Disposal Capacity Garbage collection is provided by the town. Solid waste is collected and taken to the transfer station. It is then taken to the Regional Landfill at Tuscarora in Craven County . According to ' the Regional Landfill Engineer, the present landfill is being used on an interim basis and has a remaining life of about four to five years. Planning is currently underway for a new permanent landfill facility at the Tuscarora site which will meet current state standards. 6. Educational Facilities Capacity ' All of Pamlico County is served by a county -wide consolidated public school system. The Pamlico County Schools serving Bayboro and other areas of the county are shown in the following table. 1 24 Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan . September 5, 1995 School Enrollment Capacity Anderson Elementary 741 700 Arapahoe Elementary 223 250 Pamlico Junior High 572 700 Pamlico Coun!y Senior High 564 650 According to school officials, school enrollment will increase as the area continues to grow. 7. Parks and Recreation Capacity Bayboro's park and recreation program currently serves the needs of its residents. The town has one park. It is located on Fourth Street and contains about 1.5 acres. This park has a tennis court and basketball court. This park can accommodate the growth that is expected in the next ten years. 8. Emergency Service Capacity The Bayboro Volunteer Fire Department and the Pamlico County Rescue Squad provide emergency service to Bayboro. According to local VFD and Rescue Squad officials, while some equipment is currently needed, the emergency service capacity can accommodate the growth that is expected in the town over the next ten years. D. REDEVELOPMENT ISSUES Bayboro is a relatively old town which began its development in the early 1800's. All of the existing older buildings in the town have been redeveloped. While some of the older buildings need additional work, most are presently kept in reasonable repair. SECTION III: LAND CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM A key part of the Coastal Area Management Act Land Use Planning program is to classify land based on its current and potential development characteristics. The following is a list and description of land classifications affecting Bayboro as presented by the North Carolina Coastal Area Management Act. A. DEVELOPED Lands that have densities of three or more dwelling units per acre; or have a majority of lots of 15,000 square feet or less, which are provided or scheduled to be provided with the traditional urban services; and/or have permanent population densities which are high and seasonal populations which may swell significantly. 25 Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 ' B. URBAN TRANSITION Lands that are presently being developed for urban purposes or will be developed in the next five to ten years to accommodate anticipated population and urban growth. C. CONSERVATION ' Lands that are classified or meet the standards of AEC's, including but not limited to Public Trust Areas, Estuarine waters, coastal wetlands etc. as identified in 15A NCAC 71-1; and other similar lands, environmentally significant because of their natural role in the integrity of the coastal region, including but not limited to bottom land hardwoods, pocosins, swamp forest areas; that are or have a high probability of providing wildlife habitat, forest lands that are ' essentially undeveloped and lands which otherwise contain significant productive, natural, _ scenic cultural or recreational resources. Land Classifications which are present in the Town of Bayboro are described SECTION V: RELATIONSHIP OF POLICIES AND LAND CLASSIFICATION ' SECTION IV: POLICY STATEMENTS A. INTRODUCTION TO POLICY STATEMENTS The Town of Bayboro has Coastal Wetlands, Estuarine Waters, Estuarine Shorelines, and Public Trust Areas of Environmental Concern. There are no other Areas of Environmental Concern within the town as currently defined by the Coastal Resources Commission. ' Resource Protection, Resource Production and Management, and Economic and Community Development Policies are listed below. B. RESOURCE PROTECTION 1. Areas of Environmental Concern (AEC) The Coastal Wetlands AEC is one of the most restrictive of all AEC's and very few uses are permitted therein. This AEC's contribution to the natural productivity of the coastal area is well documented. In Bayboro, the Coastal Wetlands AEC is located along most of the Bay River shoreline and its tributaries. Coastal Wetlands AEC have significant impact on marine life in ' Pamlico Sound. Town officials support the protection of these wetlands. The town believes limited use such as piers, boat docks and other uses allowed by 15A NCAC, Subchapter 7H would be reasonable in the AEC. Any request for commercial marinas would be reviewed consistent with local zoning and the Coastal Wetland regulatory requirements. 26 Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 Estuarine Waters AEC are all the waters in and adjacent to Bayboro downstream from the ' bridge on NC 55. These waters are the dominant component and bonding element of the entire estuarine system, integrating aquatic influences from both the land and the sea. Town officials support the protection of these estuarine waters. The town believes limited use such ' as piers, boat docks and other uses allowed by 15A NCAC, Subchapter 7H would be reasonable in the Estuarine Waters AEC. Any request for commercial marinas would be reviewed consistent with local zoning and the Estuarine Waters regulatory requirements. ' Estuarine Shoreline Areas of Environmental Concern - These shorelines are those non -ocean shorelines which are especially vulnerable to erosion, flooding, or other adverse effects of wind and water that are intimately connected to the estuary. These areas extend from the mean high-water level or normal water level along the estuaries, sounds, bays and brackish water for a distance of 75 feet landward. The Town of Bayboro supports the protection of the Estuarine Shorelines and will permit those uses allowed by 15A NCAC, Subchapter 7H. ' The only other AEC within the town is the Public Trust Areas. These waters are all navigable waters within the town. The Public Trust Areas are discussed in detail within the Fragile Areas ' section of this plan. Reasonable land uses are identical to those consistent with the intent of the Estuarine Waters and are important to the town for the same reasons. Town, state, and federal protection is necessary for these areas. The Town of Bayboro supports the protection of the Public Trust Area AEC consistent with state and federal regulations. ' Bayboro does not have any Natural Resources Fragile Areas, Slopes in Excess of 12%, Ocean Hazard Areas or Public Water Supply AECs. The town's policy is to allow the ' development of Areas of Environmental Concern only as allowed by CAMA. 'Implementation is through state regulations and the town's zoning and county subdivision ordinances. 2. Hazardous and Fragile Land Areas ' a. Freshwater Swamps Bayboro has freshwater swamps. Bayboro supports the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 404 wetlands program. Under this program, the Corps has jurisdiction for regulating ' development in 404 wetland areas. Along most of the shores of Bay River and its tributaries, 404 wetland areas may exist. The location and existence of 404 wetlands must be determined by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Washington, North Carolina Field Office. 27 1 L Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 b. Soils Suitable For Septic Tank Use All of the soils in Bayboro have severe limitations for development utilizing septic tanks. Public sewer is provided to most areas in Bayboro by the Bay River Metropolitan Sewage District. In areas where sewer service is not available, Bayboro supports state regulations regarding the installation of septic tanks. c. Outstanding Resource Water (ORW) None of the waters adjacent to Bayboro are ORW s. Not applicable in Bayboro. d. Marshes Marshes within Bayboro are Coastal Wetlands AEC and are protected by state regulations and local ordinances. e. Excessive Erosion Areas Based upon information from the 1990 Pamlico County CAMA Land Use Plan, the shores along Bay River, South Prong, North Prong and their tributaries in Bayboro are not Excessive Erosion Areas. f. Maritime Forests Not applicable in Bayboro. g. Cultural and Historic Resources Bayboro has a number of archaeological and historic properties. The North Carolina Division of Archives and History has identified two archaeological sites and over thirty historic properties in Pamlico County. The historic properties identified in Bayboro include the: Pamlico County Court House, the former Guarantee Bank and Trust Company Building, the McCotter House, and the Pamlico County Register of Deeds building. The Town Board supports the preservation of these Cultural and Historic sites. h. Protection of Potable Water Supply Bayboro officials support state regulations controlling land uses near ground water sources as regulated by the NC Division of Environment Management through NCAC, Subchapter 21 and Subchapter 2c. I±�? u I 0 ll Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 I. Storm Water Runoff from Agriculture, Residential Development, Phosphate or Peat Mining There is no phosphate or peat mining in Bayboro. There has been no evidence that runoff from residential development degrades water quality within Bayboro. Because of the low density and small agricultural production in the town, storm water run-off associated with continued growth and agricultural production is not expected to degrade water quality in the future. There is some local concern that runoff from agricultural production may be degrading the water quality within Bayboro. The town believes that the state should continue to monitor runoff from agricultural production. j. Marina and Floating Home Development Any request received for a commercial marina or the expansion of the current marina will be reviewed as a part of the standard rezoning and/or building permit process, and the CAMA permitting process. The town supports the development of open water marinas, consistent with state standards in areas allowed by the town's zoning ordinance. Under the zoning ordinance, dry dock storage is allowed, but a floating home development is not allowed. Upland excavation for marina construction is allowed by the town, but its location must be consistent with the local zoning ordinance. As a part of the normal review procedures, plans for excavation and construction of an upland marina is also subject to local and state review. All homes within the town must be constructed to the North Carolina State Building Code. Floating homes are not allowed under this code and are therefore deemed to be not allowed in the jurisdiction of the Town of Bayboro. k. Industrial Impacts on Fragile Areas Bayboro officials support applicable state and federal regulations as they apply to the siting of new industry, or impact of new industry on environmentally sensitive areas in Pamlico County. In order to increase its job base, Bayboro supports industrial development within the town and Pamlico County which does not have a negative impact on the environment. I. Package Sewage Treatment Plants Operation of package sewage treatment plants require long term maintenance and support. The town supports package sewage treatment plants only if operated and maintained by a public agency. 29 Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 m. Rising Sea Level Due To Global Warming ' It is the town's policy to continue to review the issue of a rising sea level due to global warming. n. Bulkhead Construction In some areas in coastal North Carolina, wetlands have been damaged by bulkheading. ' It is Bayboro's policy to continue to support the CAMA regulations regarding bulkheading. C. RESOURCE PRODUCTION AND RESOURCE MANAGEMENT ' 1. Productive Agricultural Lands Bayboro has about 140 acres of productive agricultural land. The town supports the continual use of these lands for agricultural productions. 2. Commercial Forest Lands ' There are about 215 acres of privately owned forest land in Bayboro. The town supports the appropriate harvesting of timber in these forests. 3. Commercial and Recreational Fisheries ' Commercial and recreational fishing is very important to the Town of Bayboro. The town supports the continual use of eastern North Carolina waters for commercial and recreational Fisheries. 4. Existing or Potential Mineral Production Areas ' Not applicable in Bayboro. \ ' 5. Off -Road Vehicles Bayboro does not have a local ordinance which regulates the use of off -road vehicles. To date ' Off -Road Vehicles have not been a problem in Bayboro. It is the town's policy to adopt a local Off -Road Vehicle ordinance if Off -Road Vehicles become a problem in the future. ' 6. Residential and Commercial Land Development Residential and commercial land development is controlled in Bayboro by the Bayboro Zoning ' Ordinance and Pamlico County Subdivision Regulations. ' 30 Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 7. Industrial Impacts of Resources ' Bayboro's zoning ordinance controls industrial growth within the town. The town supports state and county regulations which are designed to protect the local environment from any harmful industrial development. D. ECONOMIC AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT 1. Types and Location of Industries Desired - Policy: Bayboro is a residential, commercial and agricultural community. The Town of Bayboro will ' continue to support appropriate industrial development within appropriate areas of the town and Pamlico County, provided such uses do not have a negative impact on the environment. 2. Local Commitment to Providing Services to Development - Policy: The Town of Bayboro is committed to provide new development within the town the same level iof services that is provided to all other areas of the town. 3. Commitment to State and Federal Programs, Including Erosion Control, Public Access, Highway Improvements and Dredging - Policy: Bayboro supports state and federal programs including erosion control, public access, highway improvements and dredging regulations. Occasionally, military aircraft over -fly the Town of Bayboro. These over -flights only rarely occur and to -date have not been an issue in Bayboro. If future military over -flights become a problem in Bayboro, the town will contact the Commander of Cherry Point and request that the military over -flights be discontinued. 4. Anticipated Residential Development, Densities and Location - Policy: The Town of Bayboro will continue to encourage low to moderate density residential development consistent with the Bayboro Zoning Ordinance. 5. Types of Urban Growth Patterns, Redevelopment of Developed Areas - Policy: Bayboro growth can be traced to' the 1700's. There are several areas of the town which need redevelopment. In an effort to improve house conditions, the town has applied for a 1994 CDBG grant. The town supports redevelopment and new development with appropriate safeguards to protect the environment. 6. Energy Facility Siting and Development - Policy: The Town of Bayboro supports Energy Facility and Siting and Development in areas of Pamlico County which would not adversely affect Bayboro. Bayboro's zoning ordinance does not allow the development of energy facilities within the Town of Bayboro. 31 Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 7. Tourism - Policy: The Town of Bayboro supports Tourism for both Bayboro and Pamlico County. 8. Estuarine Water Access - Policy: Estuarine waters area part of the Public Trust Areas of North Carolina. The public is entitled to access to these waters. The Town of Bayboro supports access to Estuarine Waters. At the ' present time, there is no public access in the Town of Bayboro to the estuarine waters of Bay River or its tributaries. The town is interested in acquiring public access to these areas. It is the town's policy to actively pursue the acquisition of properties which will provide public access to Bay River or its tributaries. 9. Inshore and Outer -Continental Shelf Exploration - Policy: From time -to -time Inshore and Outer -Continental Shelf Exploration has occurred in order to ' determine the presence of natural resources in these areas. The Town of Bayboro supports Inshore and Outer -Continental Shelf Exploration is order to determine if any resources maybe ' present which would benefit the Town of Bayboro, Pamlico County and the State of North Carolina. ' E. LOCAL LAND USE ISSUES AND POLICIES The major land use issue identified by the Bayboro Town Board is for the town to maintain the low density residential character of the town. Bayboro's Zoning regulations have been designed to encourage this trend to continue in the foreseeable future. Overall low density residential development has been a major factor in the protection of important natural water related resources. F.. STORM HAZARD MITIGATION Based upon information from the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the dominant source of flooding in the Town of Bayboro has been from storm surge during hurricanes. The Federal Emergency Management Agency has prepared a Flood Insurance Study for Bayboro. ' It established the 100 year flood level for Bay River at Bayboro at eight (8) feet above sea level. All of the town is in the flood hazard area. Based upon the current tax roll, the estimated value of improvements in these areas which may be affected by hurricane flooding is about $1.5 million. 1 32 Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 1 1. Mitigation In order to mitigate the effects of high winds, storm surge, flooding, wave action, erosion, etc., Bayboro is participating in the Federal Emergency Management Agency insurance program. This program is administrated by the Pamlico County building permit program. r 2. Evacuation ' Both Bayboro and Pamlico County have adopted the Disaster Plan prepared by the Pamlico County Office of Emergency Services. In the event that evacuation is determined to be ' necessary, it will be implemented by that agency with the assistance of the Bayboro town officials. The Pamlico County Evacuation Plan has been evaluated by the town and found to ' be appropriate. The time required for evacuation from the areas of the town subject to flooding does not exceed the standard warning time provided by the National Weather Service. 3. Post -Disaster Reconstruction Plan ' Immediate clean-up is the most pressing need after a hurricane. The town's responsibilities deal with health, safety and public welfare. As a part of the immediate clean-up activity, any tmaterials causing a hazard to the citizens will be removed. The town will also request Pamlico County to check the water system for contamination. If any contamination is found, the town will request Pamlico County to take immediate steps. to prevent the contamination from 1 adversely affecting Bayboro citizens. The town also has responsibility for clean-up of its streets. This activity will be performed by either the hiring of temporary employees or contracting local persons that have the capacity to ' accomplish this task. Restoring electrical service will also be necessary. The local electric power company has responsibility for restoring electrical service. Reconstruction over a longer period will be a major problem for those persons sustaining major P 9 1 property damage. Because of the small size of the town, the Town Board of Commissioners will serve as the Recovery Task Force. The Town Board will oversee the repair of the town's streets and any other public facility sustaining damage. It is the town's policy to repair these ' public facilities as quickly as possible. It is also the town's policy not to implement a temporary moratoria. This policy will allow all private property to be repaired or rebuilt as quickly as possible. Appropriate zoning permits will ' be issued as requested by the town's citizens. Development standards for repairs and/or 1 33 Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 reconstruction are the Zoning Ordinance, FEMA requirements, and the North Carolina State ' Building Code: The town discourages development, especially high density or large structures, in the most hazardous areas. The town also supports public acquisition of land in the most hazardous ' areas. There are no public facilities other than streets and utility lines within the areas subject to flooding. Therefore, the town does not plan to relocate any public facilities. SECTION V: RELATIONSHIP OF POLICIES AND LAND CLASSIFICATION The Coastal Area Management Act Land Use Plan consists of several important elements: (1) the development of policy of the Town of Bayboro, (2) the planning guidelines of the Coastal Resources Commission, and (3) spatial distribution of various existing land uses within the ' town. The state's Land Use Planning Guidelines for Coastal North Carolina require that lands within the jurisdiction of a local government be classified as Developed, Urban Transition, Limited Transition, Community, Rural, Rural With Services, and Conservation. The following is a brief description of each of the land classifications. ' A. DEVELOPED Lands that have densities of three or more dwelling units per acre; or have a majority of lots of 15,000 square feet or less, which are provided or scheduled to be provided with the traditional urban services; -and/or have permanent population densities which are high and seasonal ' populations which may swell significantly. The central portion of the town is developed and has water and sewer. The developed classification for this area is consistent with the current ' development, and the town policies regarding current and future development. Within Bayboro, there are. approximately 733 persons living on about 127 acres of residential land. The average density of the area is 5.77 persons per acre. The central portion of Bayboro is developed in character. The town is served by water and sewer. The remaining portions of the town are sparsely developed or used for agricultural and forest production. For these reasons, the central portion of the Town of Bayboro is classified as Developed. B. URBAN TRANSITION Lands that are presently being developed for urban purposes or will be developed in the next five to ten years to accommodate anticipated population and urban growth. The portion of the town surrounding the central portion is developed and has water and sewer in most areas. The urban transition classification for this area is consistent with the current development of 34 Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 the areas surrounding the central portion, and the town policies regarding current and future development. The area designated as Transition borders the developed areas of the Town of Bayboro. C. CONSERVATION Lands that are classified or meet the standards of AEC's, including but not limited to Public Trust Areas, Estuarine waters, coastal wetlands etc. as identified in 15A NCAC 7H; and other similar lands, environmentally significant because of their natural role in the integrity of the coastal region, including but not limited to bottom land hardwoods, pocosins, swamp forest areas; that are or have a high probability of providing wildlife habitat, forest lands that are essentially undeveloped and lands which otherwise contain significant productive, natural, scenic cultural or recreational resources. Conservation classification areas exist in the town in the form of public trust areas, estuarine waters, estuarine shorelines, coastal wetlands and 404 wetlands. The Areas of Environmental Concern within Bayboro which include the estuarine waters and shorelines of Bay River, North Prong and South Prong are classified as Conservation. There are no estuarine shoreline AEC along Bay River above the NC 55 bridge. Also included in the Conservation area are 404 wetlands. The actual location and existence of 404 Wetlands must be determined by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. It is the town's policy that 404 Wetlands be regulated by the 404 Wetland Regulations as well as the appropriate local and state regulations. The conservation classification area is consistent with the current development, and the town policies regarding current and future development. ' SECTION VII: PUBLIC PARTICIPATION The Bayboro Board of Commissioners directed the Bayboro CAMA public participation ' program. The purpose of the program was two -fold. It served as the key element in goals and objectives determination and made people aware of the overall purpose of the Coastal Area Management Act. Efforts were made to solicit participation from as many people as possible in the town's land use planning process. The town developed a questionnaire and distributed to all of the homes in Bayboro. About 25% of the questionnaires were returned A copy of the tabulated questionnaire is attached. From the results obtained from the public participation program, the Town Board readopted its current development policies. 35 Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 Public education and continual participation in planning matters are encouraged through regular meetings at the Bayboro Town Hall. Asa part of this update, the Town discussed the plan at five regularly scheduled public Town Board meetings. This update was adopted by the Town of Bayboro Board of Commissioners at a public hearing held on September 5, 1995. 36 The Town Of Bayboro does not have extraterritorial planning jurisdiction. `I •i .'//poi°�f9bA, \ x° .off � \ 6emeveRob / ' _ TowNwats /� At�rttaurs I .:tt' ��.JI II ''mow•= I ~' t• �l % ' •:, ••'• . •; �" t• '•: "" nil//a TOWN LAUTs North D"/va Z, Straet .» NC 55. I :. { `+ y.:+7• ti :�yY. \\�`' +• r T)�: '� s "�2' MM � �• \ :tip• I is:'"yam j in;: 3. Riper F Sala Z uI U 1a V Existing Land Use r�`�~,r COMMERCIAL I(�OW11 Q f �ay6oro ® INSTITUTIONAL Pamlico County, North Carolina IINDUSTRIAL � The preparation of this document was financed in pert through a grmVACANT/ABANDONEDt f.i..I..i..Lli provided by the North Carolina Coastal Management Program, through funds Scale In Fed provided by the Coastal Zone Management Act of 1972, as amended which is AGRICULTURAL/OPEN SPACE administered by the Office of Ocean and Coastal Reamurces Management, 0 400 900 1200 1600 National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. The Town Of Sayboro does not have extraterritorial Planning jurisdiction.00 \iy 9 N. o'° Qoaa i 41"1 y° -14 I e Fo — TOWN tn _ m„ y° / TOWN cLF MAR / Cs �- IFo O Chl'�hi//80 TOWN L AM C 55 North Street �e 1 NI ��- Main Street a DD Ud Fo JL�J' Ud LF cs 10 LF 1 c I South Street T 1 a D❑ � � 0 y° I I �Qy Giver LF C$- IX SS I m sit Z Cs �aa F Soils Map LEGEND c mown O f (BaTboro A Stockade Pamlico County, North Carolina Ud Udorthetns I Cs Charleston F0 Fork The preparation of this document was financed in Part through a grant LF Lafitte provided by the North Carolina Coastal Management Program, through finds Scale In Fat Qo Yonges provided by the Coastal Zone Mangement Act of 1972, as amended which is administered by the Office of Ocean and Coastal Resources Maoageoma NationalOceam and 0 400 800 1200 c Atmosphenc Administration. 1600 ri ■�r � ■r r■ i■r i■ r r r � ■r ■r r■ r� r � r r The Town Of Bayboro does not have extraterritorial planning jurisdiction. \roWy hs: � o INI i' ed es r m /of Ip� TOWNIIMM JNorth Street _—� NC 55 ( c W 1 0 Main Street �D e � 1r South Street 3 O 1 a ElD ga y Riper s� zI o s F m c spa Flood Hazard Map Sown Of CBaTboro Pamlico County, North Carolina The preparation of this document was financed in pact through a grant Scale In Feet provided by the North Carolina Coastal Management Program, through funds - Flood Hazard Area provided by the Coastal Zone Management Act of 1972, as amended which is administered by the Office of Ocem and Coastal Resources Management, 0 400 900 1200 1600 National Oceanic and. Atmospheric Administration = FIH- -- ON,• 1 Wo .mod i ..r I I' r-j Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 QUESTIONNAIRE TABULATION TOWN OF BAYBORO 1994 CAMA LAND USE PLAN CITIZEN SURVEY FORM Dear fellow residents of Bayboro: The Town of Bayboro is preparing a land use plan update under the Coastal Area Management Act (CAMA). This plan will review and present policies for land preservation and development over the next ten years and will serve as a general guide for the town, county, developers, and state and federal agencies. Please take a few minutes to complete the following questions, and return the questionnaire to the Town of Bayboro, Box 519, Bayboro, NC 28515, or hand -deliver to the Town Clerk at the Town Hall . Please return by March 25, 1994 . The information you provide will be used in our.CAMA planning program. Thank you. I. POPULATION INFORMATION Please check the answers in the following questions that best fit you or your family. 1. Is your resident status: 51 Full Time Resident home owner 3 Full Time Resident home renter 0 Non -Resident Property Owner 2. Please write the number of people in your family that fit into each age category. Number Age 7 0-5 22 6-13 9 14-19 4 20-24 Number Age Number Age 2 25-29 14 55-64 8 30-34 28 65-74 12 3544 13 75+ 12 45-54 41 Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 3. Please indicate the employment status of the head of the household 24 Full -Time Employed 2 Part -Time Employed 6 Unemployed 42 Retired 4. Please indicate which of the categories of income of your household best fits. 18 below $10,000 13 $10,000 to $20,000 8 $20,000 to $30,000 4 $30,000 to $40,000 4 $40,000 to $50,000 5 over $50,000 5. How long have you lived in Bayboro7 3 less than one year 1 1-3 years 10 4-10 years 40 over 10 years II. RESOURCE PRODUCTION Please indicate the amount of concern you have for each of following. NC = Not Concerned N = Neutral C = Concerned VC = Very Concerned 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. NC N C VC 5 14 23 12 2 13 27 12 4 5 31 12 5 7 28 14 5 1 13 1 27 9 Shoreline development and bulkheading. The public's right to navigation in public trust waters. The preservation of open space, natural terrain, and vegetation. Development in a flood zone. The location of commercial forestry activities near the town. 42 Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 III. RESOURCE PROTECTION NC = Not Concerned N = Neutral C = Concerned VC = Very Concerned 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. NC N C VC 1 2 20 31 3 7 25 19 0 3 16 35 2 10 20 21 2 2 15 35 1 6 28 19 The water quality of The Bay River and its two prongs. The quality of the marshes. The quality of the source of the town's water supply. The preservation of open space, natural terrain, and vegetation The location of agribusiness's with offensive odors near the town. Estuarine water use. IV. ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT Please indicate your feeling for each of the following statements. SD = Strongly Disagree D = Disagree NO = No Opinion A = Agree SA = Strongly agree 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. SD D NO A SA 1 9 9 20 14 0 8 14 22 8 6 13 17 17 3 1 1 2 27 22 6 2 11 19 13 4 1 5 13 30 0 3 1 16 31 0 8 1 13 30 0 3 15 5 22 1 2 19 14 14 The rate of the town's growth has been too slow. Regulation on development in the town is too restrictive. The town has handled its growth well. The appearance of the town needs improvement. The town should develop subdivision regulations. The town should work towards getting a Community Development Block Grant and any other Grants available to improve housing in the town. The town should work on attracting more small business to the area. The town should try to attract more commercial activities for the town. The town needs more and improved services. If so, what type of more and improved services? See Below The town needs regulations for marina development. 43 Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 27. 28. 29. 30. SD D NO A SA 3 13 19 5 8 0 3 2 15 35 2 5 1 21 22 0 2 3 15 33 Response to Question 25 The town should discourage the "side -by -side strip commercial development" along NC 55. Old abandoned buildings in the town should be torn down or rehabilitated. The town should continue as a residential community. The town should provide information about services offered by the town. 3 Need county -wide water and sewer. 3 Need to improve roads. 2 Keep town cleaner. 2 Need more jobs for young people. 2 Need more street signs. 2 Need to improve sanitation. 1 Need service station that opens on weekend. 1 Need to improve trash pick-up. 2 Need to improve sanitation. 1 Need service station that opens on weekend. 1 Need to improve trash pick-up. 31. Grade the following types of development with "M" being most preferred and "L" being least preferred. L M 5 47 26 1 22 15 34 34 18 23 26 38 13 28 22 Single-family homes Multi -Family homes Commercial locations Mobile homes Apartments Condominiums Industrial structures 44 Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 V. OTHER ISSUES Please indicate how you feel on each of the following: SD = Strongly Disagree D = Disagree NO = No Opinion A = Agree SA = Strongly agree 32. 33. 34. 35. M 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. SD D N A SA 2 4 6 17 24 0 5 13 21 14 1 1 5 21 25 11 15 9 14 3 3 8 5 14 21 2 4 1 9 12 27 3 6 15 17 12 1 4 9 13 27 8 5 8 10 23 2 4 8 16 24 5 6 7 16 19 1 6 6 18 17 1 0 9 29 13 4 7 5 20 17 8 10 10 21 6 3 16 9 24 2 4 1 7 17 26 VI. PUBLIC SERVICES Please grade the-foflowing services: Bayboro should seek land and funds for more recreation. The town should promote tourism. There should be some public waterfront access in the town. The citizens of Bayboro are well informed on activities that take place in the town government and feel they have adequate input in its decisions. The town should search for an alternate or improve route NC 55. All town streets should be paved with sidewalks on them. The town should annex land. Bayboro is in need of some sort of care for the aged. There should be public low income housing in the town. There should be day care facilities in the town. The town and/or county should have some sort of public transportation system. The town should support state and federal programs such as erosion control, Area of Environmental Concern protection and channel maintenance. Historic and cultural areas should be preserved. The town should investigate the possibility of hiring a full-time or part-time policeman and share his services and expenses with Alliance and Stonewall. 1 would be willing to pay higher taxes for improved services. The town is prepared for natural hazards such as hurricanes and floods Creating a Park, Picnic and Fishing Area 45 Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 E = Excellent G = Good A = Average P = Poor VP = Very Poor 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. E G A P VP 2 22 20 8 2 11 19 16 7 0 13 19 19 2 1 3 8 17 16 7 13 20 17 4 0 2 17 24 5 4 4 6 30 6 5 11 24 15 4 0 2 6 17 24 4 6 18 18 9 1 2 5 1 16 1 27 3 1 2 1 4 16 13 18 VII. ADDITIONAL COMMENTS Education Medical Services Ambulance Services Recreation Fire Protection Police Protection Town Government Trash Collection Town Streets Public Water System Septic System Drainage Please attach additional comments or suggestions you may have that you feel would be helpful in developing the town's land use plan. Thank you for your cooperation. 8 Ditches need to be cleaned out and improve drainage. 4 Need sidewalk repair. 3 Need street paving. 13 Need to keep town cleaner. 2 Park needs to be cleaned, swings fixes, grass cut, get rid of ant hills 2 Need to improve public safety. 2 Need trash pick-up. 1 Bayboro needs a "Food Lion". 1 Need to move business hazards away from residential areas. 1 Need more information and involvement in town decisions. 1 Bayboro compares favorable to other towns our size. 1 Need street lighting. 1 Need better transportation system. 46 Town of Bayboro 1995 CAMA Land Use Plan September 5, 1995 1 Need to require vacant property maintenance and up -keep. 1 Need to annex property to increase the town's tax base. 1 Need service station that stays open on weekends. 1 Need better boat ramp. 1 Need better maintenance of tennis courts. 1 Need medical and health service transportation. 1 Need to mow ditch banks, particularly at street intersection to improve public safety. 1 Need a Lottery in N.C. to help finance the town. This Bayboro 1995 CAMA Sketch Land Use Plan Update was prepared with the assistance of Dexter G. Moore, Moore & Associates, Planning Consultants. Moore & Associates - P.O. Box 1150, Gritton, N.C. 28530 919-524-3424 The preparation of this document was financed in part through a grant provided by the North Carolina Coastal Management Program, through funds provided by the Coastal Zone Management Act of 1972, as amended, which is administered by the Office of Ocean and Coastal Resources Management, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. 47