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HomeMy WebLinkAboutManagement Letter-1980j ` E ., �ii PRCMIR MI FOR C..UDEN C1.111TITY., NORTH CAROLIWI COU14TY C911LA1753--0�FRS 14, J, Johnson., Chairman D, J, Seymour B, B, Forbes PLANNING BOARD W, W, Forohand, Chairman Russell Hastings Nora Mao McPherson - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - TITLE: Zoning Ordinance, Camden County., North Carolina. DATE; November 1,,, 1972 SUBJECT: Land Use Control in Camden County LOCAL PLANMIM Carden County Planning Board AGEMY: SOURCE OF COPIES: Office of Register of Deeds Camden County Courthouse Camden County, North Carolina 27921 14111BER OF PAGES: 67 ABSTRACT: This Zoning Ordinance contains the criteria for land use districting withintheboundries of Camden County, A pri- mary purpose of this ordinance is to provide a nears of assuring compatible dovelopiaont in all areas of the County, The Ordinance was enacted under the authority of Chapter 153,, Article 20B of the General- Statir-Ijos of the State of Forth Carolina, It is applicable to all areas demarcated on the Official Zoning Elap, of Camden CGunty, Tz' TABLE OF CONTENTS AKi'ICLE OLJ APPLICABILs Ti a a ..a o•. c. o• o o. c. o o. e. a• o- o r 1 A ZTICLE TUO EFFECTIVE DATE o . e.. o . � o 0 0 • a a • ... a . o ... •. n . • 0 1 ARTICLE THILEE PURFOSEa o a o 0 0 0 0. o0 0 o• a. 0 0 2 ARTICLE FOUR LEGAL STATUS AND VALIDITYo e • . , o o 3 ARTICLE, FIVE APPLICATION OF REGULa.TIONS* o o . • . • "o • . • 4 ARTICLE SIX DEFINITIONS. ., . . . n . . . . . e n a A e c o 0 5 Section 60 Interpretation of Corn-aonly Used Terms & Words*.0.5 Section 61 Definitions of Specific Terns and Words Section 62 General Provisions 0 a 0 0 o e•• • e e o1O Section 63 Nuisances and Hazards. . . . . . . a o 0 0 0 0 011 Section 64 Board of Adjustment,, a• o 0 o e o, e o• 0 ,1i Section 65 Changes and Amendments o 0 0 o e o 0 o a•• 415 ARTICLE SEVEU GENERAL PROVISIONS e e o o•• o o e o a. c o o19 Section 70 Non -Conforming Uses, a e e e a a a a o a a 419 Section 71 Advertising Signs and Structures . . , , , • C20 Section 72 Off -Street Parking and Storage . e e 0 a , • 921 Section 73 Off -Street Loading and Unloading Space . 0 0 025 Section 74 A m irListration . 0 4 . c. . e . , . o a • • a 425 ARTICLE EIGHT ESTABLISH NT OF DISTRICTS o c o• o o• e o o a2�1 • Section 80 Section 81 Section 82 Se:.tion 83 ARTICLE EIi Section 90 Section 91 Section 92 Section 93 Soction 914 Section 95 Section 96 Section 97 Section 98 Section 99 Section 100 Section 101 Section 102 Use Districts Named., . -• o -o c • • -o 0 0 • e-a27 District Boundries Shom on Zoning 14ap a . 0 0 •27 Due Consideration Given to District Boundriese .27 Rules Governing Interpretation of District Boundrieso 0 a 0 o a o e o a a o 0 o a• 0 027 USE- REQUIRETENTS SZ DISTRICT a a o • • • o a a e29 Agricultural Open,Spaco District (AO), • • a . .29 Residontial Agricultural Districts (RA-20, 1.61-20 IT,) R-8 Residential-Iiultiplo Dwelling District a . J14 C-S Community Shopping District: e e, a o a a 036 H-C Fdghway Commercial District, • • a a G 0 • •40. L-I Light Industrial District, . . o . o o *44 H-I Heavy Industrial District, a o 0 e 0 a 0 049 Recreation Residential District, a a a 0 o a a c52 Recreation Business District ; o a o 0 0 0 0 0 056 FP Flood Plain District, 0 0 a a �, a o, o .59 Hobile Home Parks. o 0 0 0 0 o0 e 0 o o u a a 061 Mobile Home License Required G, o t e u c, o63 Extractive Uses, . 0 0 0• 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 6 a o 064 • (0) �J 0AIMS11 CUUNTY. "LL1NDIG ORDITA,11 ARTICLE ONE $emotion 10, Applicability The provisions of this ordinance shall apply to land desig- r.ated on the Official Zoning Map of Camden County* The provisions of this ordinance do not apply to bona fide fevs. This ordinance does not .exercise any controls over crop lands timber lands, pasture lands., idle or ocher farm Land devoted to agricultural use nor over - any farm house,, 'Warn, poultry house, or other farm buildings including tenant cr othcr houses for persons working said farm., as long as such hcuses shall be in the same ownership as the fare and 1.ocatsd on the farm, Such agricultural uses maintain land )-cen and rural and achieve the purposes of this ordinance without the need for. regulation, Residences for non -farm use or occupancy and other non-farim uses are subject to the provisions of this ordinance, ARTICLE TWO inGd1,�I: �Q� L''ffPCt;L�@ Da�•6� T,hiq ordinance shall, take effect, on November 1 P 1972, • ARTICLE THREE i Section 30. Purpose. it is the purpose of this ordinance: To recognize the clear interest of the residents of Camden County in the efficiency, prosperity, appearance, health, and safety of their county. - To recognize the basic right of each resident to -use and enjoy land which he legally owns or con- trols. To avoid potential conflicts between the land user and the general public. To protect . tho present and future enjoyment of propert T, by all residents in all portions of Camden County. To these ends this ordinance is designed to promote the sound and harmonious development of Camden County and to f urthe- the _general welfare of all residents by safeguarding I- op,- 7 11-,- val,;es. This -ordinance =is further designed_ to provide residential, commercial, and industrial growth --in Camden, Co., uy the establishment of districts within which each type; 0.2 use can develop properly and profitably and not interfer with the use of land in adjacent parcels or districts. 0 2. s ARTICLE FOUR Section 40. LeRal Status and Validit;,r 41 - Conflict with Other Provisions of Law It is not intended that this ordinance shall repeal, abrogate, annul, impair or interfere with any existing provisions of laws, regu- lations, easements, covenants or other'ordi- nances or agreements between parties, provided that where this ordinance imposes a greater restriction on the location or use of structures, premises, or lands than are imposed or required by said provisions or agreements, the provi- sions of this ordinance shall control. 42.. Validity If any section, provision, clause, or portion of. thi s ordinanc-e shall be held to be invalid or unconstitutional by any court of competent jurisdiction, such holding shall not affect any other section, provision, clause portion of this ordinance which is not of itself held to be invalid or unconstitutional.' 3 ARTICLE FIVE I T APPLICATION OF REGULATIO_.pT S Section 50. Zoning Affects Every Building and Use. No building or land shall hereafter be used and no building or part thereof shall be erected, moved or altered except in conformity with the regulations herein specified for the district in which it is located, except as hereinafter pro- vided in this•ordinanco. Section 51. Reduction of Lot and Yard Areas Prohibited. No yard or lot existing at the time of passage of this ordinance shall be reduced in size or area below the minimum requirements set forth herein, except for street widening. Yards or lot created after the effective date of this ordinance shall meet at least the minimum requirements established by this ordinance. Section 52. Relationship of Building to Lot. Every building- hereafter erected, moved or structurally altered shall be located on a lot and in no case shall there be more than one (1) principal building and its customary accessory buildings on the lot, except in the case of a specially designed complex of institutional, residential, commercial or industrial buildings in an appropriate zoning district, i.e:, school campus, cluster housing,. shopping center; industrial. park, -and so forth, as per- mitted under the permitted -or.conditional uses -in each Zoning District. (Article Nine). 0 • • ARTICLE SIX DEFINITIONS For the purpose of interpreting this ordinance certain words or terms arc herein defined. Unless otherwise expressly stated, the following words shall, for .the purpose of this ordinance, have the meaning herein indicated. Section 60. Interpretation of Commonly Used Terms and Words. 60.1 Words used in the present tense include the future tense. .60.2 Words used in the singular number include the plural, and words used in the plural number include the singular, unless the natural con- struction of the wording indicates otherwise. 60.3 The word "person" includes a firm, association, corporation, trust and company, -as well as an individual. 60.4 The _words "used for-" shall- include the meaning "designed -for. " 60.5 The word "structure" shall include the word "building. " 60.6 The word "lot" shall include the words "plot" "Parcel ",_ or "tract." 60.7 The word "shall".is always mandatory and not merely directory. Sect' on 6` - Definitions of Specific Terms and Words. 61.1 ACCESSORY USE. A use customarily incidental and subordinate to the principal use or buildings and located on the same lot with such principal use or building. 61.2 ALLEY. A public way which affords only a socon•- dary means of access to abutting property and not intended -for gencral traffic circulation. 61.3 BILLBOARD. An outdoor structure or display, pc- torial or otherwise, which advertises or directs attention to a business, commodity, service or other activity conducted, sold or- offered else- where than on the premises on which said sign is located. 5• 61.4 BUFFER STRIP. A buffer strip shall consist of a planted strip at least ten (10) Qoet in width, com- posed of deciduous or evergreen trees or a mixture r of each, spaced not more than twenty (20 ) feet apart and not less than one (1) row of dense shrubs, spaced not more than five (5) feet apart. .61.5 BUILDING Any structure having a roof supported by columns or by walls and intended for shelter, housing or enclosure of persons, animals or chattels. 61.6 BUILDING, ACCESSORY. A building subordinate to the main building on a lot and used for purposes customarily incidental to the main or principal building and located on the same lot therewith. 61.7 BUILDING, PRINCIPAL. A building in which is conducted the principal use of the lot on which said building is situated. 61.8 BUILDING SETBACK LINE. A line establishing the minimum • allowable_ distance -between the nearest portion of any building, excluding the outermost three_(3) feet of any uncovered -porches, steps, eaves, gutters and simi- lar fixtures, and -the street --.or highway - right -of -way line when measured perpendicularly thereto. ' 61 .9 - CUSTOMARY HOME OCCUPATION. Any use conducted entirely within a dwelling and carried on by the occupants thereof, -which use is clearly incidental and secondary to the use of the dwelling for residential purposes and does not.change..the character thereof, and in connection with which there.. is no display, no -outside storage, no stock -in -trade -nor commodity sold on the premises; provi dod: further,- no person, - not .a resident- on the shall be employed specifically in connection premises with the activity, except that not. more than. one (1 ) assistant my be -employed -by the following occupations:_ physician, dentist, chiropractor and osteopath. Provided further, that no mechanical equipment shall be installed or used except such as is normally used for domestic or professional purposes: and not over twenty-five percent_ (25%) of the total floor space of any structure shall be used for home occupations. 61.10 DWELLING. UNIT. --A building, or portion thereof, pro- viding complete and permanent living facilities far one (1 ) family. The term "dwelling" shall not be deear�ed to include a motel, hotel, tourist home, mobile hom.:, or other structure designed for transient residercei: 6., 61 .11 DWELLII?G, SINGLE-FAMILY. A detached 'building de- + signed for or occupied exclusively by one (1) family. 61.12 DWELLING, TWO-FAMILY. A building arranged -or designed to be occupied by two (2) families living indepen- dently of each other. 61 .13 DWELLING, MULTI -FAMILY. A building or portion thereof' used or designed as a residence for three (3)'or more families living independently of each other, including apartment houses, apartment hotels, and group housing projects. 61.14 GROUP DEVELOPMENT. A group of two (2) or more princi- pal structures built on a single lot, tract or parcel or land not subdivided into the customary streets and lots and which will not be so subdivided, and designed for occupancy by separate families„ businesses or other enterprises. Examples would be : cluster - typo subdivisions, planned unit development, -row__ houses, apartment courts, --housing projocts,.school and hospital campuses, shopping centers and industrial. parks. 61.15 FAMILY. Any number -_of related persons .living together as a single housekeeping unit. 61.16 JUNK YARD. The use of more than six -hundred ( 600 ) square feet of the area of any lot for the storage, keeping, or abandonment of junk,--including-scrap metals. - or other scrap materials; or for the -dismantling, demolition, or abandonment --of automobiles -or other vehicles or machinery or parts thereof. 61 .,' 7 LOT. A parcel of land occupied or capable of being occupied by a building -or group -of buildings -devoted to a common use, together with the customary accessories and open spaces belonging to the same. 61.18 LOT, CORNER. A lot which occu ies the interior angle at the intorsection.of two street lines which make an angle of more than forty-five degrees (450) and less.than one -hundred and -.thirty-five degrees (1350) with each other. The street -line forming the -least frontage shall be deemed the front of the lot except where the two.(2) street lines are equal, in which.ease the owner shall be required to specify which is the front when requesting a zoning compliance permit. 7.. 61 .19 LOT DEPTH. The. depth of a lot i.s the mean distance of i • the side lines of the lot measured from the midpoint of the front lot line to the midpoint of the rear lot line. ' 61.20 LOT OF RECORD. A lot which is part of a subdivision, a plat of which has been recorded in the office of the _ Register of Deeds of Camden -County, or a lot de- scribed by metes and bounds, the description of -which has been so recorded. 61.21 LOT WIDTH. The distance between side lot lines mea- sured at the building setback line. 61.22 MOBILE HOME (Trailer House). A vehicle with or without its own motive power, equipped or used for living pur- poses only, and mounted on wheels or designed to be so mounted and transported. A mobile home once located in a permanent manner is for all intents and purposes a . permanent dwelling unit; and .it should .therefore be taxed in the same manner as a conventionally built house. .The foundation, water and sewer connections, an:! other.site- _improvements tend to decrease the -"mobility" of this- Pmobile home".. -When a - "mobile. home" -is io-•- cated in such a permanent manner it shall be listed in the County Tax,Office as Real Property. From this time until the unit is again converted. to a mobile status, (easily and quickly movable -therefore liable to be classed as personal property, it will not be necessary -for- the owner. t.o obtain- an _annual__mobile home permit. -as described in Soction, 101.2 J 61.23 MOBILE HOME PARK. Any- place or tract of lard- n,dintaineds of'fcred,--or .used fore -the parking of two. .-(2)- or more mobile homes or trailer houses, used or intended to be us od f or -living - or -sleeping -purpos es . - 61.24 NON -CONFORMING USE. Any use of a building or land which does not conform to the use regulations of this or- dinance for the district in which it is located, either at the effective date -of this ordinance, or as a result of subsequent amendments which- may be incorporated into this ordinance. 61.25 OPEN STORAGE. Unroofed storage area, whether fenced or not. g� 61.26 PARKING SPACE. A storage space of not less than ten' • (10) feet by twenty (20) foot for one (1) automobile, plus the necessary access space. It shall always be located outside the dedicated street or highway right-of-way. 61.27 SIGN AREA. Sign area shall be measured by the smallest square, rectangle, triangle, circle or combination therepf, which will encompass the entire advertising copy area including architectural trim and structural members. In computing area only one (1) side of a double-faced sign shall be considered. 61.28 SIGNS, BUSINESS. Any outdoor notice containing words, letters, figures, numerals, emblems, devices, trade- marks, or trade names, or combinations thereof, by which anything is made known such as the designation of a firm, corporation, profession, business, com- modity or product located or available on the premises. 61 .29 -STREET - (Road) . _.A dedicated and accepted_ public right-of- way for vehicular traffic :which afford the principal means. of access -to abutting properties.___- 6i.30 STRUCTURE. Anything constructed.or erected, the use of which requires more or less permanent location on the ground or which is attached to something having more or less permanent location on the ground. 61 .31 WATER SYSTEM,-- (TTULTI.-CONNECTION.) PUBLIC. Water systems- -- serving'. ten (10) or more connections are classified as public water supplies by.State law, and plans and specifications must be approved by the -Sanitary J�hgi- neerirg Division of the State.Board of Health. Water supply systems serving from two (2) to nine (9) connections inclusive shall be regulated by the' Camde-n County Board of Health, and plans shall be approved. by the County Health Department. 61.y2 YARD. An open space on the same lot with a principal building, unoccupied and unobstructed from the ground upward except as otherwise provided herein. 61.33 YARD, FRONT. An open, unoccupied space on the same -lot with a principal building,' extending the full width of the lot and situated between the street or highway right-of-way line and the front line of the building, projected to the side lines of the lot. 9 • 61.31.1 YARD, REAR. -An open, unoccupied spaco on the same ldt with the principal building, extending the full width of the lot and situated botween the rear line of the lot and the rear line of the building projected to the side lines of the lot. 61.35 YARD, SIDE. An open, unoccupied space on the same lot with a principal building, situated between the side line of the building and the adjacent side line of the lot and extending from the rear line of the front yard to the front line of the rear yard. ,Section 62. General Provisions 62.1 Now uses to be in Compliance Within the area covered by this ordinance no structure shall be hereafter erected, structurally altered, con- verted., reconstructed, moved to or placed upon new premises, nor shall any structure -or land .be used ex- cept in compliance with the provisions of this ordinance. 62.2 Undersized lot in Residential Districts. • A residential structure may be erected in a residential district on any lot for which there was a contract or instrument of conveyance for that specific lot on record on the effective date of this ordinance even if the --lot does -not --meet the area requirements of the: applicable district; provided: a. that -such lot does -not abutt upon one or more unoccupied lots in the same ownership in which case it shall be combined with said lot, and b. that water supply and sewage disposal facilities for such lot are approved.by the District Health Officer, and c. that yard requirements for the applicable district arc adhered to as closely as possible in the deter- mination of the Zoning Officer. 62.,3 Creation of Under Sized Lots No land shall hereafter be subdivided so as to create lots which cannot comply with the minimum area and ;ra:,d requirements of the appropriate district. • TO. • • C. 62.4 Ono residential Building Per•*Lot. ' Only one principal residence building shall be built or installed on each lot in residential districts. 62.5 Health Officer Approval of Water Supply and Sewage Disposal Facilities. The Zoning Officer shall not issue a zoning permit for any use, building, or purpose without written approval of any and all needed or proposed water supply and sewago'disposal facilities from the Camden County Health Office. Issuance and use of zoning permits shall be subject to all terms and qualifications imposed by the District Health Officer and copies of all approvals terms and qualifications shall be kept on file in the Zoning Office. Section 63. Nuisances and Hazards. In no case shall any permitted -non -residential -use. conduct operations resulting in noise, smoke, odors, glare, vibration, dust,.gases, electrical or other radiation., or other characteristic --of a type -and -to an extent which would create a nuisance or a hazard for adjacent or neighboring properties. 63.1 Sontion 64. Board of Adjustment._ 64.1 Creation of the --Board A Board of Adjustment -is herebyy established. Such Board shall consist -of five W members and two alter- nate members, residents and citizens of Camden County, and appointed by the Camden County Board of Commis- sioners. (The Vice -Chairman of the Camden County Planning Board shall be ex-officio a member of the Board of Adjustment. without full rights and privileges? Alternate members shall vote only in the absence of regular members and shall serve in rotation. Members of the Board of Adjustment will be appointed to terms of three (3) years, except that the original Board - shall be appointed to serve terms as follows : one member three (3) years two members two (2) years each, and two members one (11 year each. One calender year must elapse before any member may be reappointed for a subsequent term of office. Vacancies shall be filled as they occur and to serve for the expiration of the unexpired term. The members of the Board of Adjust�_-eents shall receive no compensation for their services, b-..at shall be reimbursed for "out of pocket" expenditures made in.connection with their duties. 11 . • 64.2 Rules of Procedure � The Board of Adjustmont is a quasi-judicial admini- strative body whose decisions affect private proper"cy rights to the same extent as court decisions. For that reason it shall promptly adopt rules of pro- cedure which must be regular and properly judicial, and its decisions must be in accordance with the recognized body of law in its field and its rules of procedure. To comply with statutory and case law, at least the following provisions must be included: a. The Board shall fix the time within which notices of appeal from the Zoning Officer's decision must be filed by the property owner. b. The Board shall make provisions for the giving of " notice prior to hearing the appeal. c. The_ Board_ shall fix a.-reasonalbe time within which. the appeal must -be heard. d. The quorum for the_purpose of hearing -cases shall - be not -.less .than -four members. . e. The concurring -vote of not less than four members shall be necessary to: 1. Reverse any order, requirement, decision or determination of the Zoning Officer. 2 . Authorize an exceptional use permitted by this ordinance 3. Grant a variance from the literal terms of this ordinance. f. The Board shall fix a reasonable time within which said reversals, exceptions, and variances must be decided. g. The Board shall deny any application for a reheurinjn if there.is no substantial change in facts, evidence or conditions. h. The Board shall keep a complete set of Minutes and records showing the evidence presented, the Board's findings of fact, and the Board's decision on each case heard by the Board. - • 12. • i. The Board shall in all particulars' comply with Thel formal requirements set forth in its rules. 64-3) Powers and Duties a. General The Board of Gdjustment is not a legislative body. It shall enforce the meaning and the spirit ' of this ordinance as enacted by the Board of County Commissioners. Where consistent injustice appears to result from the provisions of this ordinance, it shall be the duty of the Board of Adjustment to recommend to the Board of County Commissioners that the ordinance be amended. The Board of Adjustment shall make no decisions which will have the cumu- lative effect of amending this ordinance. The Board of Adjustment shall have the following powers and duties: b. Interpretation The Board . of Adjustment . shall have - the power -to hear appeals from the Zoning. -Officer's decisions in matters of the • interpretation of the zoning- ordinanea The Board's power of interpretation shall consist of determining the true facts in a case and applying to these.facts what the Board considers to be the meaning --of- the ordinance. -In the -exercise- of this_ power the. Board_.must apply ;-=not -vary,.:the;-terms of this -.-ordinance, and -no showing of hardship is re- quired. Any variation must meet the r equirementa_for a variance as seta -forth in Section 64-3, c. of this ordinance. c. Variances The Board is to make decisions regarding the granting of "variances" from the literal terms of the ordinance in hardship cases where.such_variance-s will:not subvert the meaning and. spirit of this ordinance except in cases where each and all of the following whall be determined:- 1 . There are practical difficulties or unnecessf,ry hardships in the way of carrying out the ordi- nance, where the property owner shall prove 0 13. • (a) that, if he complies with the provisions of ' the ordinance, he can secure no reasonable return from, or make no reasoriablo use of his property; (b) that the hardshi results from the' application of the ordinance, (c� that the hardship is suffered directly by the property in question, and is not merely a general need such as lack of desirable developments or arrangements in, the surrounding area; (d) that the hardship is peculiar to the applicant's property; (e) that the hardship is not the result of the applicant's own actions. 20 The variance is in harmony with the general purpose and intent of the ordinance, and pre- serves its spirit. The Board shall grant no variance which would permit any use of land or buildings prohibited by any other section of ordinance. Only variances in setback, lot area, yard and other dimensional requirements are permitted. 3 • In the granting of the variance the public safety and welfare- are assured, __substantial-- justice -,is done both to the _applicant property . owner a.,d the owners of adjacent properties, and the -best • interests of'the public as a whole are preserved. d. Mcceptional Uses Where- a-- district- boundary -line -divides - a .lot. or - property -in single:>ownership.. at the time said - boundary -line -shall be determined, the Board shall have ,the power -to permit -a --use authorized on either portion of said -lot -or property to extend not -more than 150 feet from said district boundary line. in the exercise of this power the Board shall follow the language of the ordinance exactly. e. Conditions In the issuance of a permit for a variance or exception, the :Board shall have the power to impose any reasonable conditions on the permit -which will minimize the impact -of the proposed use of the property upon its neighbors and. to preserve the 'west interest of the public as a whole. • E 0 Section 65. Changes and limondments The Board of Commissioners may amend -the text regulations and map district lines according to the following procedures. 65.1 Action by the Applicant The following actions shall be taken by the applicant a. Initiation of Amendments. Proposed changes or -amendments may be initiated by the Board of Commissioners, Planning Board, Board of Adjust-, ment, or by one or more owners of property within the area proposed to be changed or affected. b. 1pplication. An application for any amendment shall contain a description and/or statement of the present and proposed -zoning --regulation or district boundary to be applied, the names and addresses of the owner or owners_.of the adjacent property to the lot in question, .and_the-use of each adjacent property. Such application shall be filed with the Planning Board's meeting at which -the 'application is to be considered-,;---- T-Lne Planning Board will not reconsider a similar case for a period of twelve (12) months. c . Fee. A fee of ten ($10.00) dollars shall be paid to the Clerk to the County Commissioners for each application -for -an amendment to cover- the costs_ of advertising. --and other administrative expenses --- involved. 65.2 Action by the Planning Board - The Planning -Board -shall -consider and - make re -- commendations to the Board of Commissioners con- cerning each proposed zoning amendment. The Planning -Board may hold separate public hearings or may s1t concurrently with the public hearing held by the Board of Commissioners. The Planning Board's pro- cedure for advertising public -hearings- will folloT, those used by the -:Town Board enumerated in 65.3,b below. Mcample A citizens group from the "Elbow Creek" area of the county desires that an area of the county that is presently not zoned be zoned RA-20. • 1. Request be submitted ten days prior to a r. regularly scheduled planning board hearing. 10.00 be paid to the Clerk to the Board fo County Commissioners for advertising in a newspaper published in the local area and distributed in Camden County and by notices in at least 4 public places of the public hearing required by law. 2. Planning Board will consider the request. -the Board will conduct a local hearing in the neighborhood from where the request originated if a suitable meeting place is available, or at the Camden Courthouse. The purpose of the local meeting shall be: (a) to determine if a local consensus exists concerning the proposed amendment; (b) to.appoint.a committee of 5 persons to assist the Planning Board in the wording and mapping of the -proposed amendment -- 3. fiction by the Board of Commissioners The following actions shall be taken by the Board of `Commissioners : 65.3 Action --by the Board of Commissioners The _,following -actions shall be taken -`by the Board of Commissioners a. Boards of Commissioners Consideration. The Boars. of Commissioners shall consider amendments to this ordinance not more than four (4) times a year at one (1 ) meeting of the Board of Commissioners during the months of February, May, August, .and -November. The =Board of.. Commissioners- by- vote of two thirds (2/3) vote of its total membership may waive this restriction if it finds an emergency exists. 0 16. • b. Notice. of Public hearing. Ho anendment shall be adopted by the Board of Commissioners until after public notice and hearing. • • Notice of public hearing shall be published in a newspaper of general circulation in the County of Camden at least once each week for two (2) successive weeks prior to the hearing. The initial notice shall appear 15 days prior to the hearing date. Notice shall also be made by posting the property concerned. c. Board of Commissioners Action. Before taking suck lawful action as it may deem advisable, the Board of Commissioners shall consider the Planning Board's recommendations on each pro- posed zoning amendment. If no recommendation. �s received from the Planning Board within thirty (30) days after public hearing by the Board of Commissioners, the proposed amendment shall be deemed to have been approved by the Planning Board. 65.4 Protest. In case, however, of a protest against such amendments signed by the owners of twent-y percent (20%) or more either of the area of the lots included in such proposed change or of those immediately adjacent in the rear thereon' extending one hundred (100) feet therefrom, or --- of those directly opposite thereto extending one hundred (100) feet from the street frontage of such opposite lots, such amendment shall not become effective except by favorable vote of two thirds (2/3) of all the members of the Board of Commissioners. 65.5 Violation and Penalitios a. Any person, firm, or corporation violating any provision of this ordinance shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. b. Where any building or structure exists, is proposed to be erected, constructed, recon- structed, altered; maintained, or used, or any land is used or is proposed to be used in violation of this ordiance, the Board of Commissioners may, in addition to other re- medies provided by law, institute injunction, spandamus, abatement, or other appropriate action or actions, proceeding or proceedings to prevent, enjoin, abate or remove such un- 1 7 • lawful•croction, cons tnuctton9-reconstruction,r alteration, maintenance or usE, 0 18. • hI:TICLE GENEPL L PROVISIOI?S 70. Iron -Conforming Uses Any bui-2-ding, structure, or use of land existing at the time tho :�n :cement of this ordinance, or any amendment thereto, in u„:, for a purpose not permitted in the zoning district in ahich it is located shall be considered a non -conforming use. 70.-. An -existing non -conforming use may be changed to another non -conforming use of the same or higher classification. For the purpose of this ordinance the rank order of uses.from higher to lower shall be: residential, public, com mercial, and industrial. 70.2 V.Then a non -conforming use has been changed t a conforming use it shall not thereafter be used for any non -conforming use. 70. 3 -A non-conf orming 7 use may not- be extended c- enlarged, nor shall a non -conforming etructu:ic be altered except as follows: a. Structural alterations as required -,y law or ordinance or as ordered by the Zoning hn- forcement Officer to secure the safety of the of the structure are permissible. b. Maintenance -.and repair nccosQary I:c keep u non -conforming - structure` .r. are permissible. c. Existing single-family residential struetur_s in business or industrial districts may be enlarged, extended or structurally altered: provided that no additional dwelling units result therefrom. However, any such en7_arg-- ment, eptenslon, or alteration shall ccmp'. with the dimensionai requirements of the RA-20 District. d. Any existing building which iox, lot which at the time of adoption of ilzi� ordinance is non-conf crmi.ng in area, widt ., 0 19. setback or side yard requirements may be i • enlarged as long as the non -conformity of such building is not increased. 70.4 A non -conforming use may not be re-established after discontinuance for a period of one -hundred eighty (180 ) days. 70.5 Reconstruction Prohibited. Nothing in this ordinance shall be construed to prevent the res- 'toration of a non -conforming building destroyed by fire, explosion, or ottior casualty or act of nature, or the public enefny, if such building is repaired, rebuilt or replaced within one hundred and eighty (180) days of the date of such.damage or destructioA. Srct—ion 71. Advertising Signs and Structures - Al' advertising signs and structures, which include billboards and business_signs as defined -by this ordinance, shall be a-ir.proved by the Zoning Enforcement Officer and shall comply w1.r-11 he following regulations 71.1 Location. No advertising sign or structure shall be erected,constructed or maintained so as to • interfere with vision clearance. along any st,,:-eei•, road, or highway or at any intersection or junction of two or more traffic arteries. No: - shall --any advertising- sign -or• structure•.be. located -within -...the street,.road or -highway - right-of-way. 7'1 �2 Illumination. No flashing;- intermittent, rod, green or yellow illumination shall be use6 on any -signor structure -located -in the same 1-ne- of vision as a traffic control signal. Nor shall any flashing or intermittent sign be so arranged as to have the effect of partially blinding on -coming drivers. All illuminated signs or structures shall be placed as to pre- vent tho light rays or illumination therefrom being cast directly upon residential dwellings. All advertising signsor structures with flashing or intermittent lights shall be located at least two -hundred (200 ) feet from residen a-i' al district boundries. • 20. • 71 . , Maintenance. All adverta,sing structures, to- i gether with any supports, braces, guys and anchors shall be kept in repair and in a safe state of preservation. All signs created to serve temporary purposes shall be removed witr-lin thirty (30) days from the date the purpose ceased to exist. 71.4 Administration. The Zoning Enforcement Officer shall refuse a permit for the erection or construction of any advertising sign or struc- ture which does not meet the requirements of this section. The Zoning -Enforcement Officer shall order the removal of any signs that are not constructed or maintained in accordance with the provisions of this section. Section 72. Off -Street Parking --and Storage. Off-street- automobile parking or storage' space shall --be pro- vided on evcry.lot.on which any of the following uses are here- aftor Established. At the time of- the erection of any buildr_g;. or at --.he time any principal building is enlarged or_ increased it caP acity by adding dwelling-; units, - guest- rooms, seats.. or f7 core area, or before conversion from one type of use to another, •c ra-.ner�t off-street parking space in the amount specified t:I: sect on shall be provided. Such parking space may bu, provi-Ifd iii a parking garage or properly graded open space. `12.1 . ___ ._Certification. of.. -Minimum Parking. Requirement. Eac' .___ application for a- certificate of zoning- compi --. ances or certificate of occupancy submitted io - the Zoning Enforcement- Officer ,shall _include information as to the location and dimensions off-street parking and loading space and fi!ze means of ingress -and egress -to such -space. T iil- information shall be in sufficient detail to enable the Zoning Rif orc emont Officer to determine whether the requirements.of this see, tion are met. 72.2 Combination of Required Parking Space. The required parking space -for any number_ of separat uses may be combined -in one (1) lot, but the required.space assigned to one use may -not be assigned to another use, except that one -hale (2) of the parking space required for church theaters, or assembly halls whose peak attendar. will be at night or on Sur -days may be assignc u -co a use which will be closed at niant cr o:'. • • • 72.3 Remote. Parking Space. Tf the off-street pa-rkint.; space required by this ordinance cannot reasona`�i3 bo provided on the same lot on which the prin.- cipal use is located, such space may -be prow dod on any land within five hundred (500) feet or the main entrance to such principal use, provided such land is in the same ownership as the prin- cipal use. Said land shall be. used for no other purpose so long as no other adequate provision for parking space meeting the requirements of -this ordinance has been made for the principal use. Remote parking property shall be owned try the same corporation or person as that of the principal use; to insure the continuing parking use of the remote area. 2.4 Requirements for Parking Lots in Residential Districts. Where parking lots for more than five (5) au<jo- mobiles are permitted_or'required,in residential districts, the following_provisions-shall -be complied with a. The lot -may be- used only --for parking .and �Uc,t for any type of loading, - sales, repair work, dismantling or -servicing. b. All entrances, exits, barricades at sidewalk.y, and drainage works shall be approved by tIao Zoning Enforcement Officer .prior-: to- con- -- . -- struction. . c. A_ buff er_ strip --as_ c� defined..in Subs t:ion. shall be required --along all side and rear 1 lines. d. Only one (1 ) entrance and one (1 ) . exit sign not larger than four (4) square feet (eg. 2x2 or 1x4) prescribing parking regulations my be erected at each entrance or exit. No of n signs shall be permitted. 2.5. Minimum Parking Requirements. The required number of off-street parking -spaces specified below for each use shall be considered as the absolute minimum: L�''y'�_ .• REQUIRED PARKING SPACE Au:*Ior:r":";Le sal:.;s and One (1) space- for each •::wo _) ?�tpair garages employees at maxim;_rs employment on single shift;. :plus two (2) spaces for each _ `0 sgt.rxr e fe­h, of repair ar ._,ai.. ':e i an c e sr EL 1, 22. • • • Automobile washeterias One (1) space for each two (2) employees at maximum employment on a single shift. Reserve spaces equal to five L5) times the capacity of the facility at the location of ingress and egress. Bowling; Alleys Two (2) spaces for each lane, plus'. one (1) additional space for each two (2) eimployees. Chu.-,.-che s and funeral homes Kementary schools and Junior High Schools, both publiu, and private Hospitals Hotels One (1) space for each four (4) seats in the main chapel. One (1) space for each classroom and administrative office. One , (1 ) space -for each four (4) patient beds plus . one (1) space for each staff_ .or visiting doctor plus _one (1 ) space for each four (I.) employees. One (1 ) space for each two (2 ) rooms plus one (1) additional space for each five (5) employees. Kira-ior� ar'5ens or nurseries One (1) space for each employee and four_ -(4) spaces -for off=s reef --drop - - off and pickup': Lib cries One .(1.) spac.e--for__each-;_four- . (4) seats: provided for patron use. Medical offices and Clinics Four (4) spaces for each doctor practicing at the clinic, plus one (1 ) space f or each employee . Mcb i e Homes Motels!, tourist homes and tcu_°ist courts.- --- Off I c:'--.. basiness, - profes- ionul or public it :lug: ing banks One (1) space for each Mobile Homo. One (1 ) space for each accomodaticr plus_ :two (2) additional --spaces. for _ employees. One (1 ) space for each 200 squ::r. e feet of gross floor area. 23. Places of public assembly, One (1) space for each four (4) J • -inc'lud ng private clubs seats provided for patron use, plus and lodges, auditoriums, one (1) space for each 100 square dan.;e halls, pool rooms, feet of floor or ground area used t-heat::rs,stadiums, for amusement or assembly but not gymnasiums, amusement containing fixed seats. parks, comrrunity centers, and all similar places of publi.- assembly Re-scue squads and armories Parking space equivalent to three (3) times the floor space in the main building. Residential dwellings, Two (2) spaces for each dwelling single --family and two- unit. f ami1y Residential dwellings, One and one-half (1;,,) spaces far multi -family each .dwelling unit. Restaurants, drive-in Parking spaceequivalent to five(5) timesthe. floor -space in the main building. Restaurants, indoor One - (1 ) space f or each '.three (3 ) • seats or stools, plus one (i) space for each. -two (2) employees on the shift or largest employ„ent. Retail -business -and One (1) space -for each-- 200 -square con-,umer- service ' outlets .. _ feet- of gross -floor area.-= - - SanAtn •iumo, rest and - One (1 ) space for each six (6) conva'' -�,,scont homes for the patient beds, plus one (1) space aged--z..nd similar - for. each--staff--or visiting- -dootor•p--- institutions. plus one (1) space for each four (4) employees. Senior High schools, One (1) space for each ten (10) a j.d c.-leges,. both public students for whom the school was and pa ivate . designed, plus one (1) space for each classroom `and administrative office-. Servi( o Stations Two (2) spaces for each gas pu:Y:p plus three (3) spaces for each grease rack or similar facility. • Shopping Centers Throo (3).:, squaro• foot of parki.-.gf space for each square foot of gross floor area. Wholesaling and One (1) space for each two (2) industrial uses employees at maximum employment on a single shift. Section 73. Off-Streot Loading and Unloading Space. • • Every building -or structure used for business, trade or industry. hereafter erected shall provide space as indicated herein for the loading and unloading of vehicles off the street or public alley. Such space shall have access to an alley or, if there is no alley, to a street. For the purposes of this section an off-street loading space shall have a minimum dimension of twelve (12) foot by forty (40) feet and an overhead clearance of fourteen-(14) feet in height -above the alley or street grade.. (A) Retail.operations- One (1)`loading space for each twenty -thousand (20,000) square feet of gross floor area or fraction thereof. (B) industrial and wholesale operation Section 7 , Administration-- 74.1 74.2 One (1) loading space for each- fifty -thousand (50s000) square foot of gross floor area or frac.-• ti on thereof. The Camden_ County Code Enforcement. Office is charged with the`responsibility of enforcing this ordinance. Powers and Duties of the Camden County Code Enforcement Officer. The Zoning Officer shall enforce the provisions of the ordinances and regulations exactly as written. The Camden -County Code Enforcement Offi- cer shall_ have no powers-- of interpretation ._or for the grant ing - of exceptions or variances. In any case -of doubt as to the legality of - a request for a Zoning Permit the Code Enforcement Officer shall. deny the request. Appeal from decisions of the Code Enforcement Officer may be made to the Board of Adjustment. 25. 0 74.3 Zoning Permit a. No building, structure' or part thereof designed or intended to be used for other than farm purposes shall be.orected or structurally altered, nor shall a mobile home be' located or relocated on a lot or space other than in a mobile home park, nor shall any mobile home, regardless of location, be structurally altered or accessory added thereto, nor shall any excavation or other land proparation be commenced nor shall land be used for non -farm .purposes until a Zoning Permit therefor has been issued by -the Code Enforcement Officer. b. Each application for a Zoning Permit shall include a plat in duplicate, drawn to a suitable scale, showing accurate dimensions of the lot to be used, accurato location and dimensions of the structure or mobile home to be erected, located, or altered and such other information necessary for the enforce ment of this ordinance. A statement: of inten- ded use of each Tot, structure or mobile home shall -be filed with each application. -A careful record of all zoning permits and certificates of occupancy applications and supportir_'g information,- together with the action taken, shall be kept on file in the office of the Code Enforcement Officer. 74.4 Certificate of Occupancy After.the .effective date of this -ordinance, t�Le use -of no land or structure shall be chanced, nor shall any structure be erected or altered after said --date be occupied or used until a Certificate of Occupancy shall have been issued by the Carden County Code Enforcement Officer. The Cer- tificate of Occupancy, stating that the changed land use or completed structure complies with the provisions of this ordinance, shall be applied for at the same time as the Zoning Permit and shall be issued by the Code Enforcement -Of ' ficer within 10 days after he shall determine co pliance. -A Certificate of Occupancy shall also be required for maintaining, renewing, changing or extending a non -conforming use. 26. ARTICLE EIGHT r � ESTAM- I SHMENT OF DISTRICTS i I Section 80. Use Districts Named For the purpose of this ordinance the County of Camden is hereby divided into use districts with the designations and { purposes as listed below: A-0 Agricultural Open Space RA-20 Residential -Agricultural District RA-20 (MH) Residential -Suburban District R-8 Residential -Multiple Dwelling District I C-S Community Shopping District HC Highway Commercial District LI LightIndustrial District HI Heavy Industrial District RR Recreation Residential RC Recreation Commercial FP Flood Plain See -ion_ 81 . District Boundaries Shown 'on Zoning Map. 1 The bo-andaries of the districts are shown on the maaccompany- ing this ordinance and made _a_part hereof entitled 'Official Map. Camden County, Forth Carolina. �_'_ The zoning map and � all the notations, references --and amendments thereto., and other i information shovin thereon are hereby made a part of this ordinance the same as if -such information ,set forth _on the map were all fully described. -as -set out herein. -The zoning.rrap, Properly attested is posted - at the Camden -County -Court Hous-. and. Office of . the Camden County .Cod e -Enforcement Officer is a.Tailr.�1e -for inspection ---by- the public ._ Secti:.:n 82'. Dle .Consideration Given to -District ..Boundaries. - - In the creation of the respective districts,*careful conside- ratil or is given to the peculiar suitability of each and every district for the particular uses and regulations applied thereto, and the necessary and proper grouping and arrangement of various uses and densities of population in accordance with a well --considered comprehensive plan -for the physical development of --the county. Socticn 83. Rules Governing Interpretation of District Bounrlarie ,hore lzncertainty exists as to the boundaries of any of the a.`,'cros4,id d.3_stricts as shown on the zoning map, the fo1luair_g rules shall apply: 0 1 z7. 83.; Where such district boundaries are indicated as approximately following street, alley, or high- way lines, such lines shall be construed to be such boundaries. r 83.2 14here district boundaries are so indicated that .they approximately follow lot lines such lot lines shall be construed to be said boundaries. 83.3 there district boundaries are so indicated that they are approximately parallel to the center line of streets, alleys or highways, or the rights -of -way of same, such district boundaries shall be construed as being parallel thereto and at such distance therefrom as indicated on the zoning map. 83.4 Vdhere a district boundary line divides a lotor tract in single ownership, the district require- ments for the least restricted portion of such lot or tract shall be deemed to apply to the whole -thereof, provided such extensions shall not include any part of -.a-lot-'or tract more --than. shirty -five (35) feet beyond the district ao:�n- dry 1ine.-_The term "least - restricted" _ shall refer to use restrictions,=not lot or tract size._- 28, 0 • ARTICLE N111 E USE REQUIREMETITS BY DISTRICT Section 90. Agricultural -Open Space District (A-0) ' Areas of prime agricultural and timber land are of great importance to the open, rural character of Camden County from both aesthetic and economic standpoints. Therefore, the purpose of creating this agricultural open space district shall be: 1. to preserve the agricultural and forestry com- ponents of the county's economy. 2. to preserve the open character of the county as an important general amenity to all residents, and as an important factor in the county's econorr.y. 3. to aid in controlling the location of urban development and thereby obtaining the maximum benefit of public utilities, schools, and other. county services. 90.1 PERMITTEDUSES. All -bonified farm use as stipulated by state lavr • such as: 1. Agricultural uses a. crop production b. livestock -and poultry production c . fish farming-. d. vegetable -and. -fruit 2. Hunting preserves 3. Recreational uses a. hiking b. fishing c. boating d. golf courses 1.4.. Road -side farm markets 5. Single family homes on existing state roads (to RA-20 design specifications) �9• • 1;. Conditional U;3cs J 1. Duplexes 2. C�,Qtonary holTle occ�.:p:-t�_cn 3. Recreationsl uses (all use not previously listed) 5. Convenient services . County services (sites and building) 6. Temporary mobile homes conforming to.RA-20 MH standards being located on existing state roads and conforming to the subdivision regulations. Se c'1. Rc._!:i_�4ontial-Agricultural Districts (RA-20 RA-23 ME) Thy, pLA_%:'Pc8c c,_" the Residential -Agricultural Districts •s_s to orON i.: D foz• �.A types of residential, agricultural and relaUed land d uses in conditions of good health and su_"ety;- and to s�.regu.;;u t_,n Investment and property value of existing and fu ure.,develor.'s,aent. A) RA-20.District- This -district -is establi ched as a district in irich the fir. incini.e use -of land is for ioydT density resi- dential and agricultural purposes. The Pal-20. Dist'ric• . • is intended to insure a healthful- residential ontiironment at a sufficiently low density in area: a:ot having access to public water supplies and that are -dependent.,.-on- .septic_ _tanks _f.or sewage_ disposal. (Free standing �-mobile.homes -.are -not--a r.er:,aittod ease _rl the FA-20 district; _ mobil-e home parks -are -a conditional -use) - P: ��� s 0 ice1 a.s tr:'t:;} The RA-20 :411 District is similar to the RA-20 District in every respect *with regard to lot sires and design standards. The RA-20 M11 District, howevr:..�=, -permits the location of free standing individual mobile homes on- individual lots. (Mobile. Home Parks - are a conditional use in this district..) 91.1 PERMITTED- USES_ Singlo-family d.wellins-c. 30.: • • U Any form• of agriculture oar horticulture, including the sale of products at a retail stand on the property where produced. Customary home occupations, including dressmaking, cooking, and baking, hairdressing, music instruction, the renting of not more than one (1) room, the practice of such professions as insurance and accounting, shall be permitted as accessory uses in a residence. The Board of Adjustment shall decide whother other home occupations not listed here are within the spirit of this category of accessory uses - Backyard workshops for building tradesmen, and small appliance repair shops, but excluding open storage. Churches and -their -customary related uses. including. celaoteries, provided that all buildings- and graves shall be set back -at least twenty (20feet from . any property- line Publicor private _parks, --playgrounds; community centers, -clubs _and--lodges;--golf -courses, swirari ng pools, fishing -7lakes.,_.family camp -,grounds, and similar recreation uses. Public elerrientary- and secondary _schools, collages and universities, and private schools having curricula. approximately the same as ordinarly given in public school-s-.--­ Customary accessory uses- and structures including private garages, :swim_m_ing pools and other. accessory structures- in the rear yard'where they shall not cover more than thirty percent (30%) of said rear + yard. - - Signs (a) One (1) professional or announcement sign per lot for customary home occupations, kinder- gartens, and rest homes. Such signs shall not exceed three--(3.) square. feet in area. No such sign shall be illuminated._(b)_Church bulletin boards and signs announcing clubs and other recreation facilities and schools. Such.sigr•s shall be limited to one (1) per lot and eighteen (18) square feet in area. Such signs may be of the type which is lighted from behind to sil':4.ou ette letters and figures. 31• • yA .2 COiPDITIOI&L V,.;E,S The following 'uses sha71 be perm:Ltted r sMTIact to a inding by the Board of Adjustment that the additional conditions listed below will be met. Kindergartens and day nurseries, provided that not less than one -hundred (100) square fees of play area is provided for each child and provided further said aggregate play space is surrounded by a sturdy fence at least six (6) feet in height. Mobile home parks, subject to the conditions listed under Section 101 of this ordinance. ?ublic safety facilit:Les such as fire and police stations and rescue squad headquarters., provided that all vehicles and equipment shall -be stored _ indoors; provided further., that all buildings . shall be set back at least twenty,(20) feet from -all property lines and shall be designed and landscaped in such a way as to bierd in with the surrounding area,. . Public works and public.utility facilities.- such as transformer stations'; pmmp-_ng stations, • grater towers, and telephone exchanges; provided: (a) such facilities.are es.sential to the ser- vice of the conunity and no vehicles or materials shall be stored on _the premises. - (b) all buildings and apparatus--shall-be set back at least twenty (20) feet fron all property. lines__ and shall be designed and ? and- eGapd in such a wat* as to blend in with the surrounding area. R:>st and convalescent hones not used primarily for the treatrient of contagious diseases9 alcoholics., drug addicts or psychotics._ Temporary sawmills., pro,Ti.ded .they shall not be. in upe.ation for more than one (1) year; provided further$ all sazyaill structures shall be leveled and the premises cleared up iAthin six (6) months after discontinvance. The Planning; Poard shall hold a local hearing (if a suitable 40 32,; • 0 iocation exists/;if not a hearing at the r Camden courthouse will substitute) prior to Board of Adjustment. The entire Planning Board shall not necessarily appear at this meeting, but at least one member shall "chair" the meeting. 91.3 Dimensional Reauirements for "Lots in RA-20 & RA-20 MN Districts. Min. Loto ar a Min. Lot width Min. :Jr.�t depth Areas with public water and sewer - 141,250 sq.ft. 75 feet 150 foot Areas with Public wat er only _ 15,000 sq. ft. 100 feet 150 feet Areas with- out both public Water and sewer 20,000 sgft 100 s ri.': 200 sqj'*" 't .3 Minimum Setback: with which no structure shall be located._._ From -front property line From side property line 20 12 From rear property line 25 From.side_prop.erty line on corner lots 20 9'..4 Maximum -permissible lot. coverage by the princi- pal building and all accessory buildings shall not exceed twenty percent (20%) of the total lot area. 91.5 Accessory buildings shall nog be erected in any required front or side yard or within twenty (20) feet of any street or highway line or within_ five :(5) -feet-of-any-lot line not a street or highway line. An accessory building or use may be located not less than ten (10). feet from the principal --building and five (5) feet from the rear yard line. 1,5 Off-street parking shall be provided as required in Section 72 of this ordinance. • 33iD • • Section 92. R-8 Residential -Multiple DwellinFyDi.strict r The Res_.denti.al-Multiple Dwelling District is established as a distri::t where two-family and multi -family dwellings will be permitted along with single-family dwellings. Public water and sewerage facilities shall be available to each lot in such districts. 92.1 PERMITTED USES by right: loll uses permitted in the R-20 Residential-Agri- caltural District. Two family dwellings Multi -family dwellings (12 units/gross acre) Rooming and boarding houses and tourist homes. - Clubs and -lodges, catering exclusively to members and their guests. Offices for doctors, dentists, chiropractors,-- la-ayers,._aecountants,: insurancemen and -similar professional persons. 92.2 CONDITIOIIAL USES. The _following uses shall be permitted subject to a finding by the Board of Adjustment that the additional conditions listed below-will,-beMobile homes on -individual -lots meeting R-8 lot standards. Mobile home parks, subject to the conditions listed under- -Section--100 -of this-ordinanee-. Group or cluster housing projects or subdivisions subject to density not to exceed 12 units per acre in residential areas of the develop- ment, Rest and .convalescent homes- not used primarily - for the treatment of contagious diseases, alcoholics, drug addicts or psychotics. 92.3 Dimensional Reauiremen-ts. Within the R-8 Resi- dential Multipl e-Dwel ling District, as shown_ on the zoning map, the following dim.onsi onal require- ments shall be complied .with: 34. • • 0 92.31 Light -thousand (8,000) ,agave feet minimum r,-i- au gyred lot Curea for the first dwelling unit. - four -thousand, (4,000) square feet additional lot area reataired foi• the second dwelling unit; }and three -thousand (3,000) square feet additional lot area per duelling unit for each unit in exec-cs of t-wo (2) up to a ;Maximum of twelve (12) dwelling units per acre. 92.32 Seventy (70) feet minin..u.n required mean lot width" for the first dwelling unit; twenty (20) feet I additional mean lot width for the second dwelling i 92.33 Thirty (30) feet minimum -required front' 92.3E Minimum required side yards for the principal building shall .be- at least ten (1 0) -feet, . except that -any side -yard -abutting a -street shall be at least fifteen_ (15) feet. 92.3� Minim,,Im required rear yard sh�11 be twenty percent (20 0) of the mean lot depth, -provided that s_ich rear yard need not exceed thirty (30) feet. 92 , h Maximum-. permissible lot coverage by the `r-rincipal building -and all accessor buildings shall -not exceed forty -percent (40aT.of.the total lot a ea, 9 .37 Hei ht of buildings shall not exceed thirty-five (355--feet unless the depth of the front and -_botal -__. :,ridth of the side yands required herein_ shall be increase by one (1) foot for each two (2) feet, or fraction thereof, of building height in excel- of thirty-five (35) foot. 92,38 Accessory buildings shall not be erected in nr_y required front.or side yard or with-Ln.twenty (20). feet of any street or highway -line or within five (5) feet of any lot line not a street or highway line. An accessory building or use may be located in a rear yard provided it is located not less .than ten (10) feet from the rear yard line. 92,'; Off-street parking shall be provided as required in Section 72.5 of this ordinance. • Section 93. C-S Community Shoppinp, Die:tr4ct � The C-S Community Shopping District is established as the d .s- trict in which centrally located retail trade and consumer service uses will expand as the community's and the rogion's population increases. 93.1 PERMITTED USES Alcoholic beverages, packaged, retail sales. Assembly halls. Automobile Parking lots and structures. Automobile parts and supplies, now. Automobile sales, new and used. Bakeries, retail. Banks and other financial. institutions, incl:id.ir_4: loan- and finance_ companies. Barber and beauty shops. • Billiard or pool halls. Bus stations. Business colleges, barber -and beauty colleges, art schools, music and dance studios and similar -.uses, but excluding industrial trade schools. Business signs, --the size -of which -shall be Limited to three (3) square feet of area per lineal foot of each building wall -abutting a public street, or, if the establishment does not face a public street, and alley: Signs projecting at right angles from a building shall be allowed when suspended from a canopy, provided the sign is at least_ eight (8) feet above the sidewalk. Otherwise, signs must be mounted :flat with building walls and must not project more than eighteen (18) inches from such walls. i Catalogue Sales 3 b.. • C. U Ghurchos and thou customary accessory uses, but excluding cometa ries. Clubs, lodges, fraternities, sororities and social, civic and other similar organizations operating on a non profit basis. Dairy bars and ice cream manufacturing for re'Vail sales on the premises only. Dry cleaning and laundry pick-up stations and dry cleaning plants having not more than two - thousand (2,000) square feet. T,.ectri.c repair shops. Fb;. terminators . Fire and police stations. Floral -shops $- but not commercial -- greenhouses. Food- stores. and iuccat markets, retail -only, b-at excludithe killing . or, dres sing- cf- any flesh or f owl . Funeral homes and mortuaries. Furriers and fur storage. Hotels-, inns and motels. - - jet.ielry -repair and pawn shops - Launderettes and laundromats, Libraries, museums and art galleries. Locksmiths and gunsmiths. Medical and dental clinics and laboratories. Newspaper offices and printing plants incidentaI to such offices Offices, business, professional and public. Office suppliea and equipment, saes and service. 370 • Opticians and opti.coi '�gccea I Photographic Studios ana. camora supply store:. Physical culture and reducing salons. - Printing, publishing and reproduct-ion establica ments . Public works and utility facii9.ties, but excluciin service and storage yards. Raexio and television repair shops. Radio and television sta'Luj. . Railroad Stations and yards. Resta!�r3::s, i7 t; provided such drilve-=n rootaurants are ..Coil on all. sides which abut- r sideztial -districts except that side which abuts a public street, Such- f e^c_es-,shall -be solid from the grcun to n h.eight. of six (6) feet. r • Retail. esI-ablishrrents s:;ch au depart.�ent, `clo... thing fabric, shoe, varier :-Lotion, dw:°`.:g•, ar: .L' e3 paint, antia"e, art goods, jewelry; gift, . muEi.0, ;,oy,- sportuing good.o,. book _arid S::a�:'.'✓.n rd magaz .ne, candy., tobacco, pet- and hobby and . craft :�tores, but no:, excl.'uding similar - retail-- outlets. Lo.ovice stationp. provided that all gao-ol_-ne pumps and ota.:er stationery equipment 'shai_'_ b located at least twelve (12) .feet behind the property l-ine, provided further that.: on a1.1 sides where such stations abut residential districts, a six (6) foot high fence and suitable landscaping shall be provided..No. such fence, however, is upon ai:y ye:`: which abuts_ a public street. Shoe repo it .and shine shops., Signs, directing the pU..)lie 'cu ofi-otrey pa?' ri �•� areas, provided not r:oro tY;a:: two (2) suc]a signs shall be pormittea per lot, provided further, the aggrogate size of sgch signs shall not exceed sixteen (i6) square feet in area. Stamp redemption. stores. Trailo», dressmaking and millinery shops. `xaxicab stands. Telephone and telegraph offices. Theaters, indoor, Customary accessory uses ,and stllrGctures •when lc,ated on .the same block as tie nc_P&- structures- excluding, howevor, open _storage g3.2 CONDITIOkAL USES. The following -uses shall be oermitted'- subject- to a-finding_,by the Board_ of A' - iustxo t- that the additional--condit_cns boiow will be met: • Mixed uses,- i.e., buildings erected for bath. f dwelling and. bus-5_nees purposes, provided suo't j buildings shall be furnished with side yardo on each side of the building measuring nc.t less than eight -(8) feet in -w dth,._provyded, j however,-- that this :: regulation stall not apply to the street -side` of- a corner -lot. 'OIMENSI ONAL RF-,Q " REMFNTS a tivritr�in the - S Community -Shopping Distcr-ict,. as shown on -the i zoning map, the following dimensional require- ments shall be complied with; 93.31 No other yards are required except that where a lot abuts any residential distr_cl' there shall -be a side or rear yard ranee of at least fifteen -05) feet. Furthermore;: upon. -any side -or rear to line which abuts a.residential district there shall be a -densely planted and maintar.ed buffer strip. No such buffer strip shali-, however, extend nearer to street .right�t'-- way line than the establisY_ed buila:s.n� din.: of t i.e adjoining resident; !il lets.. anJ no buffer shall be required -upon any 7ar�' • which abuts a public street. 39 --"..01 ty ahoppirig District, ovoa. y build -I :?, hereafter erected or structurally altered to exceed forty (4.0) foot in height, shall be set back from the front lot line on the ratio. of one (1) foot for each two (2) feet rise above said forty (40) feet, but in no case shall the required setback exceed ten (10) feet. Off-S-`reet Load �n and Unloading,. Luildings constructed or converted to commercial use .after the effective date of this ordinance shall provide off-street loading and un- loading_be.rt'hs as required in Section ?3 of this ordinance. g..:, Off -Street Parkin Re uiremor_t • Of' -street parking space shall be provided us required by Section 72.5 of this ordinance. Section H-C Highway Commer,3ial District lire ?i-C Hghway Con-mercial District is established as a district- -1-n wh-Icl-i_ ,he p-rincipal.use of land --is- for the retailing of. durable goods, the provision of commercial: services to Indus-- brial areas, and the provision of services to the travelling 94. ; PERMITTED USES All uses permitted in the C-S Community Shopping --District. Apple packaging sheds. Assembly halls, coliseums, armories, ballroc:^is, and -similar- structures. - - Automobile repair garages, but excluding the open -storage of wrecked or abandoned cars. Automobile and truck rentals. Automobile washing establishments. Bakeries and other establishments manufacturing or packaging food products for wholesale distribution. Bicycle sales and repair shops. 40 • Boat -and trailer work-9 a7nd sdle s - r Bottling works. Bowling alleys and skating rinks, minature golf courses, riding stables, go-cart tracks, and other commercial recreation facilities. Building materials storage and sales yards, provided they are fenced by a solid fence not less than six (6) feet in height. Business signs and billboards, provided such are located within fifty '50) feet of any residential district, provided further that not inore than or-3 (1) billboard structure shall be allowed per onP- hundred (100). feet cr less of lot frontage in single ownership, with -one (1 ) additional bill- board structure allowed per additional one- hundred - (100) feet of lot frontage. Cabinet, woodworking and upholstery shops. Circuses, carnivals and revival grounds. • Contractors' offices and storage yards, -provided the latter.are fenced by a solid fence not less than six (6) feet in height. Dairy products -processing and distributing facilities.= inclu.ding-dairy bars-. "Dry cleaningand laundering plants. F3ectrical supplies and equipment, sales and repairs. Farm machinery assembly, sales and repairs, pro vided all open storage areas are screend from view by a solid fence not less than six (6) feet in height. Feed and seed stores, hatcheries and feed-. mills-. Freezer lockers- and. ice plants. Fruit stands and produce marke -s . Greenhouses and horticultural nurseries. 0 41 • Industrial supplies and oq'I?ipii,c.r.,t, sales and r all opbn storage :is f enr.-od service, prcvidcd by a solid fence not less than six (6) feet irl height. i Industrial trade schools and research laboratories. - Machine and. welding shops. Mobile home display lots. Monument works and sales. Motorcycle, lawnmower and power saw sales and service. Plumbing and heating supply houses, provided all open storage is fenced -by a solid _fence not lcJ. . than six (6) foot in height. Second-hand stores and swap -.shops. Sheet meta-1, roofing, plumbing .and heating and refrigeratIL-on.-shops,- but excluding -open- storage - unless _it- shall be ..fenced- by- a -solid fence not • less then six (6) foot ir_-height. Sign painting and fabricating shops. Tire recapping shops. fruckingtransfer, companieso- 1..'ocdv-orl::ing shops. Wholesale. -- and warehousing establishments. ITholesale storage of gasoline and oil products .including open storage, provided the area de- voted to open'storage is enclosed' by a solid fence notless than six (6) feet.in height.. OONDITIONAL USES. The following uses shall -be popmitted subject to a -finding-by the Board .of Adjustment that the additional -conditions listed below will be met: • 42 Animal hospitals, provided no pony or kennels are • j.ocated closer than twenty (20) feet to any I line, veterinary uses. -property and similar Mixed uses, i.e., buildings erected for. both dwel- ling. -and business purposes, provided such buildings shall be furnished with side yards on each side of the building measuring not less than eight (B) Fact in width; provided, however, that this regula- t-ion shall not apply to the street side of• a corner. lot. Mobile homes, on individual lots meeting RA-20-IVIi design standards. e home parks, subject to the conditions listed :ender section 100 of this ordinance. =ii�gle-family dwellings, provided they meet the s-mmo. area, yard, height, parking and sanitary require- -as as are required -of such dwellings- in the R-2Q Residential -Agricultural District. Theaters, -drive-in, provided -that: (a) No pa°t of any theater screen, projection booth or other .building shall be. located cloae.r • than -five-hundred (500Y f cot to any residential district or closer -than fifty (50 ) feet to an;J property line or public right-of-way; and no parking _space_ shall. be: located closer than one- hundrod _ (-100) feet 'to any. residential - district; -- (b) The theater 'screen- shall. not face --..a major, or. - _ street -or- highwa;; -and- parking space off the street . shall -be -provided -for patrons - awaiting -admission in an amount of not less -!-han -thirty pere-ent-- (30%) -of the -vehicular capacity of the theater. ;?�.. DIMMISIONAL REQUIREMENTS. Within the H-C Highway Commercial District, as shown on the zoning nap, the following di. ensional requirements shall be compliedwith: 94.31 Minimum lot area and yard -requirements shall be: (a) Twenty -thousand (20,000) square feet lot area. (b) Ono -hundred (100) feet m1 r _mum mean lot• width. 43. • (c) gift, (5O) feet rr-iniirum front yard. I (d) Ten (10) feet minimum side yard sotbacl and twenty (20) feet minimum roar yard, setbaj3. 94.32 The total ground area covered by the principal building and all necessory buil- dings shall not exceed fifty percent . (50 0l' of the total lot area. 94.33 No building shall -exceed thirty-fivo. (35) feet in height unless �;he depth of the from and total width of the side yards r egtUred herein shall be increased by one (1) foot for each two (2) feet, or f ract.�on thereof, of building height in excess of thirt`sT-fi•�e (35) feet. 74.3l.4. BuildirZ. s constructed or con erted _to.useQ , district prov._ae permitted in this off.-street loading and unloading space as required -in Section-73_of this ordinance. 94-35 Off-street -parking space- shall be provided _ as required. in Secrlon '72 of .this cxrdin .�c�: • ;;ems,_ cj_ L-I Light Industrial District. LiCA- t Industrial District is established as a district in ;�=:.ch the principal use of land-is.for light__indus-trial. . and -fPnr,ehoti.ving uses which normally- seek locations on -large trat:;`a or" Tend where- the operations -involved,-do not detract fro-, thc. development potential of nearby undeveloped pr•oport'-Le PERMITTED USES. .Air conditioning and heating equipment manufacturing c._rcraft and missiles manufacturing. Alcohol and alcohol _beverages manufacturing ?!:,iusement, recreational -and sporting goods mfg. Apparel and clothing manufacturing, including hosiery Assembly hulls, armories, coliseums, ballroor,is t:nd similar structures. i_uction sales, except livestock. • Automobile parking lots and structures. ".1 Div :omoniie parts and accc$sories manufacturing,. t xal.-cries and other establishments manufacturing ppopared food products for wholesale distribution. Banks and other financial institutions, including loan and finance companies. i.arber and beauty shops. i Bolding and brake linings, manufactzaring� Boat. and trailer works and sales. Book binding. Bottling works. 3o;aling alleys and skating rinks. Diiilding materials storage and sales yards, pro- vided all open storage is fenced by a solid fence rot less than -six (6; feet in height. Business ,machines manufacturing. • 'business signs and billboards, provided :-ided such are not located within fifty (50) feet of r•eAden- I .ial district, provi. ',.,_,d further A hat not more titan f ot_e (1 ) billboard ..structure- shall be allowed per one-hundred_=_('1-00)=feet''or less -of- .lot frontage-An ringle ownership --with, one (1) additional billboard s .racture-allowed- per additional -. one-hund =wed ('fa) f.ez of _lot frontage Cabinet, casket; woodworking and uphostery shoj s. I ac�c bars to serve em�lo ees of. t1ha Cr., eterias and sn � y I ..rdustrial concern in which they are employees. Candy and confectionerias manufacturing. Carbon and battery products manufacturing. Coffee, . tea and spices processing. Contractors? offices and storage yards, pro Adr-d all open storage is fenced by a _,oI d fence taan six (6) feet in height. . 45.. • Lairy products proecs:.ing.:and dis.cributing facilIties. Drugs, medicines and cosmetics manufacturing. Dry cleaning and laundry plants. Electrical appliances and electronic equipment :manufacturing. Electrical supply houses and ropa.L shops. M�-Lterrriinators. Felt and sandpaper manufacturing. and feed mills. Fcod stores, fruit stands and produce markets. Freezer lockers Yazd ice plants. Furniture manuf acturing. i Glass, ceramic and tile manufacturing. i Greenhouses and horticultural n.,rser-es. I rardware and housewares manufacturing. _...... ........ .___ _ __;Industrial supplies .and equipment, sales. and ser ,, —e +_ provided all open storage is fenced by a solid fence -" not less than six (6) feet in height. lrsulation materials and wallboard mar_ufac;turingo i. i --- -- - - --- -- Industrial -trade -school s--and--r-esearch-laboratariesD._._-_.__. ._. f Laboratories for researching and testing of products the manufacturing or processing of which is per- mi -ted in this district. T,easher products, including luggage and shoe mfg. Light machine tool manufacturing. Machine and welding shops. Monument works and sales. Musical instrarlents manufacturing.- 0 46 0 Offices pertaining to any `per�mitte'd use. J Oilcloth and linoloum manufacturing. Paper products manufacturing. Pickle processing. Plastics products manufacturing. Plumbing and hoating supply houses, pi -sded all open storage is fenced by a solid fence riot less than six (6) feet in height. Pottery, porcelain or vitrecose china manufacturing. Precision instruments and jewelry manufacturing. Printing, engraving and publishing establish4 exits . Public safety facilities such .as fire and police. stations and rescue squads._: Public worl_s and public -utility facilities, including service and storage yards, provided they are • fenced by a solid fence not less than six (6) feet In height. Radio and television stations, studios and towers. Restaurants,--including--drive-in restaurants.--. Redenticides,.insecticides and.pesticides mfg. Service stations, .including major repair word, pro viled that all gasoline pumps- shall be located'at, least twelve (i2) feet behind the property line. Sign painting and -fabricating shops. Soap, detergent and washing compounds. Textile and cordage manufacturing. Tire recapping shops. Trailer manufacturing. .Lrt,Ck:ing terminals . Is 47 • Vinegar and yeast manufacturing. + Wholesale and warehousing establishments, except for the storage of dangerous or offensive items such as uncured hides and explosives. Wholesale storage of gasoline and oil products, including bottled gas and cx7gcn_. Windows and doors manufacturing. Cuotomary accessory uses and structures, including open storage, provided the area devoted to open storage is enclosed by a fence at least si.x (6 ) feet in height.. 25.2 COLiDITIONAL USES. The following uses shall be per- ni tted subject to a finding by the Board of Adjust ir_ents that the additional conditions listed below will be met: Mobile home parks, subject to the conditions listed under section 100 of this ordinance. - Manufacturing -uses not otherwise narked herein_ which • co.me within the spirit or intent of this zo,aing district. 95.3 DTi"i�?SIO 1AL R&ZUIRP7.TE TTS. V.,tithin the L-I Light Industrial --District,- as shown on the zoning..map, the following dimensional- requirements - shall -be complied --with:-. 95,31 minimum lot area and yard requirements sh-all be (a) Ono (1) acre minimum lot area. (b) Two -hundred (200) feet minimum mean lot width. (c) Fifty (50) feet mininium front yard (d) Fifteen (15) feet minirIMP1 side yard on each side of every principal building 95.32 The total ground area covered by the principal building and all accessory b::.l•- df-ugs shall not exceed forty percent (40 0) of the total lot . area. 0 48. i • .33 TJo building shall exceed- fifty- ('50) feet in hci�,ht unless the dep-ch of the front, and total width of k the side yards herein shall be increase by one (1) � foot for each two (2) feet, or fraction thereof, of building height in excess of fifty (50) f ee t.. 95.34 Buildings constructed or converted to uses per- rn.itted in this district shall provide off-street loading and unloading space as required in Section , 73 of this ordinance. ! 95-315 Off-street parking space shall be provided as required in section 72 of this ordinance. 0�, -4 P-iar. __to_.the_issurance of a certificate of occupancy 'he Camden�ounty Enf orc ement Off is er shall_ be in pos-s ion of written assurances from Officials of the County, N.C. State, and Federal government stating twat water systems.and-pollution abatement systems have been pr_oporly installed and inspected, -and -are of sufficient capacity to handle --projected loads with .a reasonable margin of safety. oi-1. H-I Heavy Industrial District. • T'Zo H--C Peavy Industrial District is designed to ac--ommodate a _3.1 bu', tn, J most obnoxious industries. However, .it is expected teat industries permitted here by right, as well as -chose perm tt-ed ccr_ditionally, will minimize their emission of smoke., dust, -fumes; _-glare, noise and vibrations: -._ 96.1 PERMITTED -_USES by right All. uses permitted in the L-I Light Industrial District. Airports. .An'_mal hospitals. i Automobile repair garages, including body works,: brit excluding open storage of wrecked cars unless they are enclosed by a solid fence --at least six (6) feet in height. Bi°ick, the and pottery yards. Building materials and specialities ir.anufactir-;r.-.! i 1-4.9.e i i • 1 0 0 Chemical manufacturing, ho.psehold- or industrial. Circuses, carnivals and fairs. Coal and wood yards, pole treating plants. Concrete and asphalt products plants. Contractors' offices and storage yards. Farm machinery assembly, sales and repairs. Feed and seed stores and hatcheries. Fertilizer manufacturing and sales. Foundries producing iron, steel, copper, brass, and aluminum products. ink manufac-turing. Livestock sale barns. Machinery tool --:manufacturing. Meat packing and poultry processing plants. Metal-fabric-:ting-plants, including boiler and tank works. Mobile home ..display -areas-. Motorcycle, lawnmowers., and power saw sales and service Outdoor recreation uses such -as miniature and par-.j golf.courses, go-cart tracks, and riding stables elating works. lumbi-ng and heating -supply houses. Public works ---and public facilities, including service and -storage -yards. P.u':;ber• products manufactur-i 5at�mills, planning malls, pallet and basket wac ories 50. . • • • Second-hand stores and swap shops-. Sheet metal,.roofing, plumbing, heating and re- frigeration shops. Customary accessory uses and structures including' open storage. 96.2 CONDITIONAL USES. The following uses shall*be per- mitted subject to a finding by the Board of Adjust- ment that the additional conditions listed below � �1 s` ' be met: t� Automobile wrecking yards or junk yards and sim_lar types of used material industries when conducted within a structure or on a lot enclosed by a sol-id fence at least six -(6) feet in height; , and provided further ' that the -Board of- Adjustment finds that such wrecking yard or used material industry will -.have no injurious affect on the interest or welfare. .tractive Uses:: subject: to restrictions noted in Section 61.4. (a) Buffer" strips shall be provided .as defined - under Subsection 61 -4 of this ordinance. Fur- thermore, all mine openings and quarries shall be enclosed by a substantial wire or masonry fence at least five (5) feet in height where ever,in the judgment- .of. .-the •Zoning • Enforcement •_ ----- Offic-er they'shall-be riecessary._for afetyo -If r _ strand --type- _barbed -wire .fence is- provided;: it shall have at leastfive -(5) strands -of. wire `in conformance .with the standards of -the North Carolina Derartment of labor. (b) Normally, blasting operations shall be con- ducted only between the hours of 8:00 AM and 5:00 PM, except when mining safety s-andards as defined by the United States Pureau of Mines dictate otherwise. Furthermore, all blasting, drilling and other sources.of noise, vibrations flying debris, and dust shall be conducted in such a way as to cause the minimum n:aisance or hazard to adjacent -or neighboring properties at any time. (c) No extractive use or process shall poll1;te or. impede the normal flow, of any stream or ti.ate.r 5-1 , • course. Furthermore, •---rio use 07 1 process sha1l be c.o:.l.du.. t.e1wi1 u_h c way ai to orod.uce- a flooding hazard to adjacent or r.eig,hbcr-.1.ng properties at: any time. Marufactur ng uses not otherwise named 'herein, pro- vided no use shell be permitted in this district which is likely to be dangerous or detri; ental': to the health, safety, welfare, or general charccter of this zoning district or of the community. 96.3 Dimensional Ro ug itements. Lithin the H-I Hwavy Industrial District, as shown on the zoning map, the following c.iriensional requirements shall be com- r,1ed with: No building shall be less than forty (40) feet' from the right-of-way line of a street or highway. No other --yards are .required . except_- that -where -the rear yard of- a lot abuts- e- residential district, there -. shall be a .-twenty-five (25) foot -rear yard clearance and where --a lot -abuts a side yard -of a lot. zoned residential there. shall -be a -side and clearance of at' least fifteen (15) feet. In cases vrhere a • side yard, not required, is provided it shall be at .Least eight -- (S) feet in width. ;�.12.._ endings -constructed or converted to uses permitter} in this-distri:et°shall provide' -off-street- oading--- - - _ and-unloading_spac-e-as required. -in Section-73 of ordinance. Off -street. -.narking. space --shall be providers as re- cuired in Se.etiozl 72 of this ordinance. I o6.4 Prior to the issuance of a permit of occupancy the Camden County Enforcement Officer shall be in possession of written assurances from officials cf the County, N.C. State, and Federal governments stating that -water - systems - and pollution abatement oystems have been properly installed and inspected, anal are of sufficient capacity to handle projected loads with a reasonable margin of safety: Recreation Residential. Residential District is designed to accommodate devel,mpmant along Camden County's bountiful shorefront are.:s • 52 e .• So,in_ L and River) that tai'll maximize the pb"Uential for rec+re- auic:_a� u:e but not restrict other compatible uses. Principal .I -,I Os t; de residential development (to P►A-20 MH dimensional requd,.-e{ncnts), mobile home parks, campgrounds. The district" exis,.s, to assure access b17- the public to public recreational resources such as National or State parks, bodies of navigable watere In these districts all streets that are designed at ,,ngioo other than parallel to a public recreation resource shall b:; marred to the boundary of that resource. Large development- i1.Wo_.va.ng more than 600 feet of recreational resource frontage snal]. provide a minimum public_ pedestrian access way of not less than 10 feet width from a public roadway to the recreation area. I 53• i . • • 97, . PERMITTM UKES r ,_riculture or hoi-ticulture Including the sale of products on the property wheys produced, provided that no retail stand or other commercial structure shall be located thereon, and. no greenhouse heating plant sha11 be operated within fifty (50) feet of any property line. Single family dwelling that sleet the dimensional requirements of F-A-20 District. ' Mobile Homes: P-:%ovided that . 0 ) a mobile home is trea .ed as one (1) dwell:Ing unit that meets the dimonsional recluir r;exits of the RA-20 MH District: (2) only one (i ) mobile home shall be allowed per lot, and in no case shall a mobile -home be allowed on a jot occupied by any other principal --building unless it is located in a-mobile<home park; and (3) mobile homes shall be connected -to -water, sewerage.,__and electril ca u�i7.ities in a .permanent--:r_anner.-- (As for yeari ound use). Mobile Home Parks: As provided in Secticn 100 of this Article. Group Camp Facilities Resident or sleeping quarter car:�ps (such_ -as Loy Scott and Girl Scout. --Camps) operated on a__profit or non-profit basis meeting the fof"owing require- nLent s (1) No camp shall have a maximum design capacity of more than one -hundred and fifty (150) campers. 2 ) Each .group camp shall provide a minimum of one - quarter (1 /4) acre per camper. (3) All .buildings and. areas for .organized recreation use shall be set back a minimum distance of two -hundred (200) feet from any property line to be maintair_ed as a natural L,i1 f F�;� frc7; adjacent. lets and uses. 54•. • r ry t�}} Cab- ns• 'n the caup shah be Et ininirum cl stA:icq of Pity (50) foot from one ano�,�"er a'ad a mir_irwum distance of seventy-five (75) Poet from any toilet facility. No cabin shall be .-oro than one - hundred and fifty (150) yards froir, toilet facili- ties. (5)'.A preliminary plat dra:an to a scale of not less than two -hundred (200) feet to the inch• nor. more than fifty (50) feet to the inch, shall be sub- mitted to the Camden County Planning Board with each. Group Camp Facility application. The sketch shall include among.other thongs the requirement set forth in the above and other information that i may be required by th.e.Planning .Board. The P'.tn ning Board may require a final plat incorporatng any -changes set forth before final approval of the Group .Camp Facilityis granted. CAMPGROUNDS: Providing sites for tents and camping trailers meeting the following requirements (•;) Minimum size of cam providing sites for tents and • cu;ping trailers shall be six (6) acres of land. (2) A minimum of three thousand (3,000) square fe t of area shall be provided for each ten or camping trailer --space.: . (3) All buildings, -ten spates, and trailer spaces shall be set backa minimam distance of 4- be feet from any property line -to be rusintained as a. nataral buffer all surrounding lots and uses. A smi-Itary source of drinking water shall not be more that_ four-h;.:ndred feet, toilet facilities not more I an f our hundred (400) feet, and washhous es not more than -one-thousand f ive . hundred (1 , 50G) feet from a_ly ten or trailer space. This provision shall not �:p1y where community water and sewer co_�lnection;� ar provided to trailers having self -contained kit --hens and bathroom facilities. (5} A preliminary plat drawn to a :icaie of not less +.wo-hu�ldred (200) feet to the inch ^ot rr_ore than 'if'.�c' (7O) feet to the inch shall be suk•mi red L o the "am- er County -Planning Board with each Lmp arpl-.ca ion providing sites for gents and cA:rpir,% trill=:�c 55.. is • The sketch' shall include ra.rii ng otl,.-Ir things the requirement sot forth in tho above and other things the requirement zet Forth in the above and., other irfo -ma.tion tlzat may be reouired by the �Pla_.Lning Board. The Planning Board may require a final plat . incorporating any changes set forth before final - approval of the camp site is granted:- 97.2 Grounds a.nf .facilities for recreational and , ;om-munity center buildings, _la kes, parks, and similar facilities. 97.3 -All sins must meet the requirements set. forth in Section 71. Off-street parking must meet the require- - = meats set forth in Section 74.5- 9'7.4 Accessory buildings. and uses normally associated with _ _ the above uses, provided that no accessory building shall be rented or occupied. for *gain, and provided :. further -that no accessory_ building: shall be*,con lot: until= -the construction.; of he main building has commenced. Unless specifil ed, .:all di:iiensiona?_--_requi.remerits..s i-all .' f ol-Iow the provisions of the R-A-20 I41 -District.. 97.6.. CONDITIONAL -USES Beach Club, homeowner association. Churches.:--. Con:-runity Center. Country Club Group development. Lodges. Perks and recreation areas. ;Marinas: and yacht clubs. Section 98. R,)er.4ation-Business Di*stri_ct The Rc ereatior_-Busir_•ess District: -is designed to accomodate retail sales and consumer services that are related to Neil;h: or:ir l•ecreatlon oriented development. - • 56. • 98.1 PERIvUTTED liSEa A�-,;:.culture or horticulture: Including the sale of products on the property where produced provided" that, no greeri'�ouse heating play.t . I ,- shall be operated -within fifty (50) feat of any pro perty line. Alcoholic -beverages, packaged., retail. sale-sa Assembly halls.: Bakeries, retail. Banks and "other -financial institutions, including_ loan and financo companies. Billiard- or .pool halls.. - Bas -stations. Chui-ches and =thei.r custcmary- accessory --uses, but -,eluding cemeteries. _. Clubs-., lodges, fraterr_itie s, sororities and social $ civic and other simil r organizations operaU ig or u _ non-profit basis. Dairy: bars ` ar_d ice cre?m-manufacturing -for. "retail sales_ on .the__pre-rises ors'.-y. Dry cleaning and laundry pick-up si;ations and: _dryer cleaning plants having not more than two --thousand (2000) square feet. Fire and police stations.. F'islzing supplies -tackle -sales-service-rental-bait sales, etc F oral shopz, but not, com- mercial - greenhouses Food stores and meat markots, retail only,'but e�- _eluding the killing or dressing of any flesh or fcwl. Hotels, inns and Motels. LaQnderettes and laundromats. 57 • Libraries, -musoums and art •gallerlos. + Locksmiths and gunsmiths. Medical and dental clinics and laboratories. - Offices, business, professional and public., Photographic studios and camera supply stores. Public works and utility facilities, but excluding service and storage yards. j Radio and television stations. Restaurants, including drive-in restrurants, provided such drive-in restaurants-are.fenced on.all_sides which abut residential districts ."except that. side -vrhich. abets a- public street,. Such_.fences shall be solid from -the ground_=to'`a height =of :six-=(6) feet. Retail_establishments,'such as deparment, clothing, 4'abric - shoe, variety- --notion..drug, hardware, furniture, . avpliance, -floor_. covering, _-pain-u, _ant- que, � . art goods, jewelry, gift,_ music;- toy, .spor'Zing -goods, i • book --and stationery, magazine,- candy, -tobacco,-- pet, and hobby and craft stores, but -not excluding similar retail outlets. Service stations, provided that all gasoline, pump and other- stationary.'-equi:Nment stall _be =located at least twelve (,2) feet. behind Ghe= property. line, �provided fur.'Cher that on all amides ° where_ such s;;ations -abut:residenti,al:_districts,-a--six-(6) foot - high fence and suitable landscaping shall be provided. s' fence, n. .0 h-- q; such f nce, to ever, ---is -required- upon -shy yard- No� :•fhiich abuts a public street. f S.ioe repair and shine shops. Taxicab stands. Telephone and telegraph -,offices. Theators,,indoor. 'Justomary accessory uses_ and structures v ie-n located on the sATe block as the principal structures, ex-- c.l udi.ng, however,. -open storage. 58 • 9;? , 2 C ONDITI ONAL• USES , Mcbile Home Parks as provided in Section 100 of this ordinance. , 98.3 Off-street parking and -loading must meet the require- ments set forth in sections 72 and 73. 90.1.;.. Accessory buildings and uses normally' associated wi th she above uses, provided that no accessory building shall be rented or occupied for gain, and provided further that no accessory building shall be construc- ted upon a lot until the construction of"the main building has commenced. 910/ .5 Signs 98.6 Dimensional Reoutrements. Each Recreational-.Commercia1 use shall have a mini- rLum_frontage along- a State maintained_ road of at least. two --hundred (200) feet._K11_buildingrs..shall bo °set- back a minimum -of -one-hundred--(100) - feet- from any -property -line. In all- other .respects, RC -uses - ahall- follow the dimensional p. ovisions of the Community Shopping District. S�)ctu.aa �'9, FP Flood _Plai.n District. "`Th6-_-purpose-._of -thi"s- district shall- be -to -enco,arage-:-the-ut1li zat bn of -the flood. -plains by -uses which:_would- not_-te -damaged Cr d_.stroyad by_high-waters. --ti^Tnile_there-:_are-- many -Lar_d _Uses - tr_^.x can ba safely -permitted - in a Flood Plain Distt•ic_t.l-ands, s.__1 usos is -the--Flood Piain District_ shall be considered as C^_.ni . i.on:? Uses. Sketch Plans f or the development of any property dying within a Flood Plain Dist-i shall Vie -reviewed by the Pla..ning Board. A Flood Plain District Use Permit shall be ref,aested from the Board of County Commissioners, who after consic.cri_ng the recommendations of the Planning Board shall isz,ie, or �.ar_y a Flood Plain District Use permit. _ 0;'e "�r ^_,�t^i�t ai..ur_ of this district:.ia to mai ntt i n the barrier duries wid the vegetationthereon-thatliewithin- 500 :feet of the r_ean highwater mark. These dunes serve as the:first line of defense against storms and must'be protected against all encro:.tih=erts . • 99.1 PERMITTED USES J I.1 one 99.2 CONDITIONAL USES Single family homes -providing they are constructed above 20 year flood levels. (RA-20 .O standards, Section 91 .3) Parks and Open Recreation areas. - tennis courts - hand ball - - baseball - basket ball - swimming pools & related facilities ' - trails, horse, motorcycle, hiking - golf course Campgrounds : Provinding, sites for tents=and _ camping. -trailers r.eeting- the following requirements: (1 ) Camps shall- have a minima-m-size of si .- (6) acres • of. land. (2) A minimum of three -thousand (3,000) square feet p P g_�._.� _ of area- shall - be rovided--for- each-tent=or -cam in trail€r-space. (3) All -buildings, -tent spaces,-- and .'.trailer - spac_es . _ shall -_be set -_back a.:rinimum distance -.of two -hundred 200) f eet frorr any property line to be maintained " as a natural baffer-froia all surrounding lots and uses. (!�) A sanitary source of drinking water shall not be _acre than four -hundred (400) feet, toilet facilities L1ot more -than four -hundred (00) feet, and ti:as:z- houses.not .more than cne thousand five hundred (1,500) f eet from any tent -:or trailer: -space..- This provision - _ shall not -.apply where. community water. and sewer connections are provided Ito trailers having self- contained kitchens and ba�o?l_oom faA' Mies. (5) 4 prelim.ir..ary plat drawn to a scale of riot less 101_an two -hundred (200) feet - to the - ire;.h nor than • 600 • fifty (50)' feet to the _nc'lli- shall °oe submitted to the Camden County Planning Board with each camp appli- cation providing sitos for tents and car. -,ping trailers. The sketch shall include among other things the requirements set forth in the above and other infor- mation that may be required by the Planning Board. The Planning Board may require a final plat incorpo- rating any changes set forth bof ore final approval cf the camp site is granted. 99.3 Grounds and facilities for recreational and community center buildings, lakes, parks, and similar facilities. 99.4 All signs must meet the requirements set forth in Section 71• 99,5 Off-street parking must meet -the requirements'Set forth in Section 72. Sect -ion 100 `Mobile=Homo Parks. Ap-proved-mobile home -..parks shall -be permitted as a Conditional. L';. -gin the following districts. RRA-20, -RA'20 MH, R-8, RR, ►!', AO • 1G0.1 The minimum area -for a mobile home park be at least ten acres and provide for a minimum of 50 mobile home spaces. 100.2 Each mobile home y.-in_'.a mobile home --park-- shall -occupy -- a designated -.mob l-e-home•--.spate-of at _least;-_5,0.00 ' square -feet,- with= a- width- of at=least --50 feet, -e-�- clusive -of -common driveway. -Driveways, shall be ..g, Aded and surfaced wi th not less than four (4) inches of crushed stone -or other � suitable material on a -well compacted sub -base to a continuous -width of 25 feet -exclusive of required j parking spaces. 1 c�: Two off -driveway -parking spaces surf ac-ed with no less than four -(4) inches of crushed stone -or other suitable-rraterial_.on a well compaced sub -base be provided for each mobile home space. Required parking space may be included within the 5,000 square feet required for each mobile home spaces I • " 001.At least 200 square feet of`recreation ;;race fcr each mobile hone space be reserved wit. in each mobile home park as common recreation space for the resident -- of the park. If the park is located on property fronting on the Albemarle Sound, North River, or Pasquotank River or its tributaries, the common re- creation area shall provide access to the water. Minimum of 100 feet of waterfront area • shall. be provided. 100.6 All central facilities in a mobile home park, such as wash and laundry rooms, garbage pickup stations, recreation or meeting halls be made accessible to -each mobile. home space by means 'of a walk way at least three (3) feet wide, surfaced with crushed stone or other suitable all-weather. material exclusive oc common dirt or clay. 00.1 All .driveways and walkways be adequately lighted for safety. ,00.8 No mobile homes or other -structures -within a_mobile home --park be closer - together- than 12 feet, except ---- that -storage . or other auxiliary structures for -the - exclusive use of a mobile home may be closer to -that- • - mobile. home than 12 feet.. Such auxiliary structures may not be so located as to interfere with removal of the mobile home in the event of fire or other imminent disaster. 100_9 Water— and- waste disposal --facilities f-or= each _mobile = �aone in a mobile _home :parkbe approved- i n Trit^ng by the District Health- Officer;- with one --copy of each approval -to be kept - on file -'in the Zoning Of f is j� . 100.10 No mobile home nor accessory thereto, shall be located nearer to a lot line than is permitted by Section 91.3 for residential districts. • •i 00<.11 Plans clearly -indicating compliance with the provisions of this section shall be approved in writing by the Planning Board -in advance of permit issuance. In granting.such_approval, the Planning Board sha11_have the authority to impose such reasonable conditions and safeguards as i;t may deem necessary for the protection of adjoining properties and the public Lnterest. 62. • Se:;} .ot-__101 . Mobile - Horse lie ens e Reouired . r 101.1 It shall be unlawful for any person to maintain or operate a mobile home or mobile home park within the corporate limits of the county, unless such per- son shall first obtain a permit therefore. Applications for a permit shall be secured from the office of Tax Supervisor. As indicated in the N.C. Uniform Standards Code for mobile homes: a. 'All mobile homes that are not labeled by a Testing laboratory recognized by the State -of N.C. shall be -inspected rior to issuance of a permit. (G. S. '143-137� This shall not apply to mobile homes located in Camden County prior to the adoption of this ordinance by the County Commissioners.) b. A mobile home with a label from an approved Testing laboratory shall be structurally acceptable to the inspection official. 101 .2 - Any -free. -standing _mobile home.located:.in the County. of. Camden :at the = effective -date of this ' ordinance maybe continued -and used as before provided they secure a permit _within 90 days of the .effective date • for which .there will be no charge:: A written permit to remove such free-standing.mobile.homes may be obtained from the County Planning Board. removal without such permit shall terminate the license to -,maintain the -free-standing - mobile -home . This ,-_ma be `done concurs-ently --with---the listing- of, personal--: property -at -the -County-Tax--Off ice.-) - Annual__rcne,,.al of permits -shall---be- required.. only -of o:aners of mobile homes that are not listed as real - ­ property---Once-listed- as real --property; when the ­ unit is permanently affixed to the site, the unit is actually an immobile home. The purpose of the permit is to insurethatfactory built movable homes are recorded in the -tax rolls. Permanently located factory built homes -function -for the same _purposo as a conventionally built 'home; therefore, they should be taxed and inspected -as such. Once the unit is on tax rolls as real property, the annual permit -is no longer required. When the unit is taken off its foundation and is "mobile" again, a permit; shall be .required. e_'- rt90 .days from the date the ordinance becomes effective, tho :;hang: i'or permit application for a-riobile hor..e shall b-a �l.00. • 63: • 101.3 It shall be unlawful fcr any person to locate a i freo-standing mobile home in any zoned area of Camden County after the effective date of this ordinance except under the following conditions: a. That it be located in an approved Mobile Home Park. b. That it be located on an acceptable lot'in an RA-20 MH District, c. That a conditional use permit has been secured from the Board of Adjustment. d. A permit to allow one free-standing mobile home may be approved by the County Planning- Board in I any area provided the mobile home is located to the rear or side, and on the same lot or.parcel of a principal residential building. Analldimen sional requirements for two dwellings are complied with; and provided further :that_:such:.mobile _home - does not.encroach upon:.the required yards -or open space of the principal dwelling. The Planning Board shall- not approve such -permit -until -the Camden -Health-Department has: appr-oved--the :.method-- of' sewage disposal for the mobile home. • e. A permit -:for temporary free-standing home or a- travel trailer as office quarters for firms en- gaged in the construction of buildings, highways, etc.., .and firms..-engage.d..:in tr_ackino-_op.erations that require temporary:-.offidb-quarters_may--be = approved b� the Planning Board= -for- a period -not exceed -six months: :This-permit-n.ay be 'renewed- , for.one additional six -months --period by the 1 Planning Board. Souti.on 102. Extractive Uses i!� tra3ti,re uses including quarrying, the removal of sand, gravel minerr,,ls,, clay, soil, topsoil, and similar operations for non -purposes shall be permitted in both industrial distY° _c cs and as a special use in other districts..provided that; 102.1 Buffer Strip No excavating, storage, -processing, or truck loael n; shall be conducted within 100 feet of any property line or highway right-of-way. 102.2 Blasting 64 . • • 102.3 Nuisance or Hazard All blasting, drilling, and other sourcgs of noise, vibralblon8, flying debris, and dust shall be con- ducted in such a way as to cause no nuisance or hazard to adjacent or neighboring properties. t 102.4 Stream Pollution At .no time shall extractive or processing operations result in an effluent or discharge which discolors, "middles up,'1 or otherwise pollutes anystream or water course. All effluent or discharge from extractive or processing operations shall be treated if necessary by techniques approved by the State Stream Sanitation Committee. 10f <5 Stream Flow No extractive use --of processing shall _impede the normal flow of any stream or water course. 102.�6. --Flooding-:- No extractive use -or processing shall be conducted in such.a-way as to produce a flooding hazard to adja- cent or neighboring properties at any time. Dikes, dams. or other barriers necessary to prevent such � flooding such be erected before beginning said -- i operations -or as necessary -:during- the _-course-:of such . operations. These barr.Lers..shall_affordthe-..same pre-- tection as if no excavation -or proc-essing, -had -becrL . made i 1 0-) �.7. ' ublic._Road--or. Bridge_ No extractive use shall be conducted in a manner which may undermine a public road or bridge. i 10243 Fencing 3 - i Areas being exccbated shall be enclosed with a cyclone j type fence no less -than six -feet in height, of wire.-. mesh, located no less than 10 feet from the excavation edge, whereever in the determination -of the Zonir.- Officer it shall be necessary for `safety. 65. • • 102.9 Rehabilitation Plan A rehabilitation plan for each extractive use site . shall be approved by the Planning Board prior to the issuance of a zoning permi�. The rehabilitation plan shall include but not be limited to the following elements: (a) Plans for the continual transformation of ex- tractive areas to gently rolling surface topo- graphy as each portion of the extractive site is 'mine out" and operations are moved to now .portions of the extractive site. Slopes in such area of discontinued operations shall not ex- ceed 15% in grade ' exc ept in areas where rock or other conditions would cause the creation of of such slopes to be an extreme burden and hardship. 2n no case shall any surface slope have a grade in excess of 50% when extractive or processing operations -have been -terminated..- (b) All buildings, -.structures, equipment and stock piles shall- be removed from areas of discon tinned extractive operations. (c) All areas -of discontinued extractive operations shall..be covered with soil of a type --which will support the growth of vegetation, and shall be planted with grasses, legumes, trees, or other plant ing=- in--- s uch-.a -way -as - to. minimize.. wind_ and --water :erosion= in--= such_ areas -where -the Planning Board shall --:determine such covering. to be practical.--_ (d) All extractive uses existing on the effective date of- this--ordinanc-e, whether - actually i z-- -- operation on said date or not, shall within_ 90 days of said effective date or 90 days of resuming operations, whichever is greater, present .a rehabilitation plan to the Planning Board for its considerations._ (e) Said -rehabilitation plan shall -include esti- mateds of any and all costs necessary to carry it out. Said cost estimates including those covering modifications which -he Planning Board may request shall be certified by a ci.vi.` engineer licensed to practice in the Sta -6 of North Carolina,- the Camden- Soil and Water Cons ervation`-Bi.strict or its designates, re ?:e-- senatives, or other authority acceptable to ,he Planning Board. i (f) A p.erformanee bond in the a_noant of said eati- • mated costs shall be posted with the County Planning Board to insure the making of im- provements called for in said rehabilitation plan. Portions of said bond may be released by the Planning Board upon satisfactory evi- dence by the Zoning Officer that portions of the plan have been completed. k11 portions of; said bond shall be released by the Planning Board within 15 days after presentation of satisfactory evidence that the rehabilitation plan has beon completed in all particulars. �I. 1 • YES 1. is there a public need for additional land , spa3 e to be zoned to the class requested? 2. Would the granting of the rezoning request conform to the presently accepted future land use plans for the town as well as. present land use? Would granting of the rezoning request conform. to presently accepted plans for future handling of traffic as well as 4- t fif ' ' d rations Irreseu ra is conse RECOMMIaMED CHECIMIS=O FOR RhV__LE[;5.,1G PROPOSED ZONING• i AMINDMEN S NO !L. If there is a need for additional land Co be zoned as -requested, .should - the- rezoning be ,done in areas requested or would the public interest be better served if the.re- zoning -were done in other areas of the -town?, Could- adequate--parking_space -be probided _ f.f the--rezoning-request .were.. granted? b. Mould the granting of --the rezoning request •-_..TL- ose other undue -hardships on adjacent landowners.such as noise, electric display signs, odors, or other nuisances? .._. 7, Would__the granting : of - the rezoni ng Lrequest - y ativeraely- affect -..-property - values of ad-_ ucent .landowners to. an unreasonable -degree. - the rezoning request were granted would t.e necessary utilities --(transportation, rail, truck, air, water, sewer, electricity, ga3., or telephone) be available to serve the purpose intended? 9� Wc:.ld ;,he granting of the rezoning request rase any legal questions such --as spot zoning, violation of precedents, or the rule of reasonableness?­'_- 10. Coiild the Planning Board suggest an alter- r_a-e area or use that would eliminate the ra:;essity of rezoning? .��