HomeMy WebLinkAboutAQ_F_6600167_20221101_EI_Cmb-EI-File_2021 EI2021 Emissions Inventory Review / Data Tracking Form
Facility Name: Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
Facility
Classification:
Title V
Assigned to:
Dawn Reddix
Data Entry: Northampton County
Confidential Copy Submitted?
YES
NO
Enter date received into ED. Date Received: _________________
Assigned to appropriate individual. Date Assigned: _________________ Date Due: __________________
Paper copy submitted: One copy received with supporting documentation, certification form signed by responsible
official, and appears generally complete; OR
Electronic copy submitted: All supporting documentation and certification form (with time/date stamp) signed by
responsible official has been received.
Comments:
Facility ID: 6600167
Initial Review / Data Entry
Inventory Review
All forms and supporting documentation appear to be complete if paper submission (check ED OS data if electronic).
Contact, address, phone number changes entered into I-Beam/Facilities if necessary.
All known operating scenarios, control devices, and emission release points have been entered for each emission
source (permitted, insignificant, and unpermitted) or note that the emission source was not operated or not required to report.
Check if SCC codes for each OS are accurate and update if needed.
Evaluate "U" sources for significance and address according to policy.
Calculations / forms appear to add up correctly.
All compliance issues are being addressed (e.g. Toxics limits, above TV thresholds, large emissions
increase/decrease, installation without a permit).
All volatile HAPs/TAPs were included in the VOC total.
Calculations and control efficiencies appear correct. Emission factors are the best available and most current factors
appropriate for the reporting facility (e.g. stack testing, AP-42, etc.).
Review facility comments and address any issues.
Update ED (Data Entry Main) if additional information is required (corrections due date and date received).
Check all ED QA/QC reports.
Comparison with previous emission inventory must be made and outliers (> 10%) must be investigated and explained.
Put inventory review comments and summarize any changes in ED - Data Entry Main "DAQ internal comments".
Date Review Complete: ___________________ Signature: _____________________________
Date Submitted to EI Coordinator: ___________________
Date Approved: ___________________ Initials: ___________________
Date Info Requested: ______________ Date Info Received: ______________ Total Days on Hold: ______
See notes. Significant changes to source configuration and controls, and new emission factors.
10/31/2022
Jeff Harris
11/01/2022
11/01/2022
COPY of RECORD Date Submitted: 6/29/2022 18:37:05
Inventory Certification Form(Title V)
Facility Name: Enviva Pellets Northampton, LLC
309 Enviva Boulevard
Garysburg, NC 27831
NC Dept of Environmental Quality
JUL O 12022
Raleigh Regional Office
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Air Quality
Facility ID : 6600167
Permit : 10203
County : Northampton
DAQ Region : RRO
Air Pollutant Point Source Emissions Inventory -Calendar Year 2021
These forms must be completed and returned even if the facility did not operate or emissions were zero
The legally defined "Responsible Official" of record for your facility is Gre~ Rhodes
This person or one that meets the definition below must sign this certification form.
The official submitting the information must certify that he/she complies with the requirements as specified in Title 15A NCAC
2Q .0520(b) which references and follows the federal definition . 40 CFR Part 70.2 defines a responsible as meaning one of the
following :
1. For a corporation : a president, secretary, treasurer, or vice-president of the corporation in charge of a principal business
function, or any other person who performs similar policy or decision making functions for the overall operation of one or
more manufacturing, production, or operating facilities applying for a or subject to a permit and either
i. the facilities employ more than 250 persons or have gross annual sales or expenditures exceeding $25 million(in
second quarter 1980 dollars); or
ii. the delegation of authority to such representatives is approved in advance by the permitting authority;
2 . For partnership or sole proprietorship; a general partner or the proprietor, respectively;
3. For a municipality, state, federal , or other public agency includes the chief executive officer having responsibility for the
overall operations of a principal geographic unit of the agency ( e.g., a Regional Administrator of EPA).
CERTIFICATION STATEMENT:
amportant: Legally Responsible Official. read and sign after all submissions are final.)
I certify that I am the responsible official for this facility , as described above, and hereby certify that the information contained in
this air emissions report, including attached calculations and documentation, is true, accurate and complete. (Subject to legal
penalties ofup to $25,000 per occurrence and possible imprisonment as outlined in G.S . § 143-215.3(a)(2))
Responsible Official's Signature Below (use blue ink): Date Signed:
Printed Name: Greg Rhodes
Signature:
This form applies to tie V facilities. If this facility is not classified asTitle V, please telephone your regional office Emission
Inventory Contact at once for proper forms .
Email address of Responsible Official : greg.rhodes @envivabiomass.com
Information on this Form cannot be held confidential
COPY of RECORD Date Submitted : 6/29 /2022 18 :37 :05
1
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant 10203T09
6600167
Facility Name:
Facility ID #:
Permit #(s):
Facility Total CY 2021 Emission Summary Recorded in ED
Pollutant CAS CY 2021
from ED
CY 2020
from Fees
Green House Gases Pollutants (GHG)Actual Emissions
Tons/Yr %
ChangeDemini-
mus
Nitrous Oxide (N2O)10024972 1,610.66 6.00 26,744.3%1.0
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)124389 159,192.01 145,065.43 9.7%5,000.0
Methane (CH4)74-82-8 287.73 11.00 2,515.7%10.0
CO2 equivalent (sum of individual GHG pollutant emission
times their 1995 IPCC Global Warming Potential (GWP),
converted to metric tons)
602,869.73 metric tons
Criteria Pollutants
CY 2021
from ED
CY 2020
from Fees
(Tons/Year)
Actual Emissions
%
ChangePollutantCASDemini-
mus
58.4%53.3284.48CO 0.5CO
-18.2%109.7589.77NOx 0.5NOx
15.0%74.7685.96TSP 0.5PM(TSP)
-24.4%69.5352.53PM10 0.5PM10
-35.7%53.6234.50PM2.5 0.5PM2.5
-7.4%17.5416.24SO2 0.5SO2
-76.9%341.9978.97VOC 0.5VOC
Hazardous Air Pollutants (HAPs)
and/or Toxic Air Pollutants (TAPs)
CY 2021
from ED
CY 2020
from Fees
(Pounds/Year)
Actual Emissions
%
ChangePollutantCASDemini-
mus
Arsenic & Compounds (total mass of elemental AS, arsine and
all inorganic compounds)
0.020000 Not
Reported
N/A0.01
N/ANot
Reported
0.0200007440-38-2 0.01Arsenic Metal, elemental, unreacted (Component of
ASC)
Cadmium & compounds (total mass includes elemental metal)0.100000 Not
Reported
N/A0.1
N/ANot
Reported
0.1000007440-43-9 0.1Cadmium Metal, elemental, unreacted (Component of
CDC)
Cobalt & compounds 0.010000 Not
Reported
N/A1.0
Page 1 of 310/31/2022
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant 10203T09
6600167
Facility Name:
Facility ID #:
Permit #(s):
Facility Total CY 2021 Emission Summary Recorded in ED
Hazardous Air Pollutants (HAPs)
and/or Toxic Air Pollutants (TAPs)
CY 2021
from ED
CY 2020
from Fees
(Pounds/Year)
Actual Emissions
%
ChangePollutantCASDemini-
mus
N/ANot
Reported
0.010000COC-Other 1.0Cobalt Unlisted Compounds - Specify Compound
(Component of COC)
Lead & compounds 0.040000 67.34 -99.9%1.0
-99.9%67.340.040000PBC-Other 10.0Lead Unlisted Compounds - Specify Compound
(Component of PBC)
Manganese & compounds 1.20 Not
Reported
N/A10.0
N/ANot
Reported
1.20MNC-Other 10.0Manganese Unlisted Compounds - Specify Compound
(Component of MNC)
Mercury & Compounds - all total mass includes Hg Vapor 0.020000 Not
Reported
N/A0.001
N/ANot
Reported
0.020000HGC-Other 0.001Mercury Unlisted Compounds - Specify Compound
(Component of HGC)
Nickel & Compounds, sum total mass includes elemental 0.214200 Not
Reported
N/A1.0
N/ANot
Reported
0.1900007440-02-0 1.0Nickel metal (Component of NIC)
N/ANot
Reported
0.024200NIC-Other 1.0Nickel Unlisted Compounds (Component of NIC -
Specify)
Polycyclic Organic Matter (Specific Compounds from OAQPS
for TV)
0.129710 Not
Reported
N/A1.0
N/ANot
Reported
0.12971091-20-3 1.0Naphthalene (Component of 83329/POMTV)
-64.8%7,064.512,486.0375-07-0 10.0Acetaldehyde
42.3%1,847.072,627.73107-02-8 10.0Acrolein
N/ANot
Reported
286.947664-41-7 100.0Ammonia (as NH3)
63,048.5%0.10300065.0471-43-2 1.0Benzene
N/A0.0040000.004320106-99-0 1.0Butadiene, 1,3-
N/ANot
Reported
0.130000CHROM6CPDSChromium (VI) & compounds
-82.8%14,887.082,564.8550-00-0 10.0Formaldehyde
Page 2 of 310/31/2022
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant 10203T09
6600167
Facility Name:
Facility ID #:
Permit #(s):
Facility Total CY 2021 Emission Summary Recorded in ED
Hazardous Air Pollutants (HAPs)
and/or Toxic Air Pollutants (TAPs)
CY 2021
from ED
CY 2020
from Fees
(Pounds/Year)
Actual Emissions
%
ChangePollutantCASDemini-
mus
N/ANot
Reported
161.40110-54-3 100.0Hexane, n-
-86.8%18,967.162,497.9167-56-1 1,000.0Methanol (methyl alcohol)
N/ANot
Reported
717.83108-95-2 100.0Phenol
19,743.7%0.0190003.77POM 1.0Polycyclic Organic Matter (Inc PAH, dioxins, etc. NC
& AP 42 historic)
-47.2%1,219.49643.62123-38-6 10.0Propionaldehyde
689.3%0.0450000.355200108-88-3 100.0Toluene
-1.6%0.0320000.0315001330-20-7 100.0Xylene (mixed isomers)
Largest Individual HAP 2,627.73 lbs
11,770.31 lbsTotal HAP Emissions
Acrolein
Largest Individual CAP 89.77 tons
Total CAP Emissions 321.99 tons
Total TAP Emissions 8,911.73 lbs
Total Aggregate
Emissions
322.13 tons
NOx
DAQ's Comments Regarding Inventory
Page 3 of 310/31/2022
Significant changes in criteria pollutants and some HAP/TAP emissions are tied to changes in source
configuration and controls, and new emissions factors.
1) Added RTO to OS10 Dryer in 2021. New source tests were performed, resulting in new emission factors.
2) Dry hammermill emissions were routed through furnace and thus to OS10 Dryer.
3) RTO/RCO added to pellet coolers in 2021. New source tests were performed, resulting in new emission factors.
[CJH Conv. w Joe Harrell 10/31/2022]
Facility Emissions - Operating Scenarios Per Pollutant
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
2021 Inventory
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
6600167 10203T09
Facility Name:
Facility ID:Permit Number(s):
Emission Rate - 2021OS ID Emission
Source ID
Pollutant
Emission Rate (Prev) - 2020
Acetaldehyde
OS-5 636.72 Pounds
ES-CLR-1 ES-CLR-1
ES-CLR-2 ES-CLR-2
ES-CLR-3 ES-CLR-3
ES-CLR-4 ES-CLR-4
ES-CLR-5 ES-CLR-5
ES-CLR-6 ES-CLR-6
OS-7 0.084800 Pounds 0.085000 Pounds
IES-FWP IES-FWP
IES-GN-1 IES-GN-1
OS-10 1,848.62 Pounds 6,849.62 Pounds
ES-DRYER-1 ES-DRYER-1
OS-21 214.80 Pounds
ES-DWH-1
OS-38 0.610000 Pounds
ES-FURNACEBYP-1 ES-FURNACEBYP-1
TOTAL in Current Inventory: 2,486.03 Pounds TOTAL in Previous Inventory: 7,064.51 Pounds
Acrolein
OS-5 1,260.80 Pounds
ES-CLR-1 ES-CLR-1
ES-CLR-2 ES-CLR-2
ES-CLR-3 ES-CLR-3
ES-CLR-4 ES-CLR-4
ES-CLR-5 ES-CLR-5
ES-CLR-6 ES-CLR-6
OS-7 0.010200 Pounds 0.010000 Pounds
IES-FWP IES-FWP
IES-GN-1 IES-GN-1
10/31/2022 Page 1 of 17
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
6600167 10203T09
Facility Name:
Facility ID:Permit Number(s):
Emission Rate - 2021OS ID Emission
Source ID
Pollutant
Emission Rate (Prev) - 2020
OS-10 1,363.99 Pounds
ES-DRYER-1 ES-DRYER-1
OS-27 230.88 Pounds
ES-HM-8
OS-30 1,616.18 Pounds
ES-DCS.20A
ES-DLC-1
ES-HM-1
ES-HM-2
ES-HM-3
ES-HM-4
ES-HM-5
ES-HM-6
ES-HM-7
OS-38 2.93 Pounds
ES-FURNACEBYP-1 ES-FURNACEBYP-1
TOTAL in Current Inventory: 2,627.73 Pounds TOTAL in Previous Inventory: 1,847.07 Pounds
Ammonia (as NH3)
OS-5 286.94 Pounds
ES-CLR-1 ES-CLR-1
ES-CLR-2 ES-CLR-2
ES-CLR-3 ES-CLR-3
ES-CLR-4 ES-CLR-4
ES-CLR-5 ES-CLR-5
ES-CLR-6 ES-CLR-6
TOTAL in Current Inventory: 286.94 Pounds
Arsenic Metal, elemental, unreacted (Component of ASC)
OS-5 0.020000 Pounds
ES-CLR-1 ES-CLR-1
ES-CLR-2 ES-CLR-2
ES-CLR-3 ES-CLR-3
ES-CLR-4 ES-CLR-4
ES-CLR-5 ES-CLR-5
ES-CLR-6 ES-CLR-6
TOTAL in Current Inventory: 0.02 Pounds
10/31/2022 Page 2 of 17
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
6600167 10203T09
Facility Name:
Facility ID:Permit Number(s):
Emission Rate - 2021OS ID Emission
Source ID
Pollutant
Emission Rate (Prev) - 2020
Benzene
OS-5 64.94 Pounds
ES-CLR-1 ES-CLR-1
ES-CLR-2 ES-CLR-2
ES-CLR-3 ES-CLR-3
ES-CLR-4 ES-CLR-4
ES-CLR-5 ES-CLR-5
ES-CLR-6 ES-CLR-6
OS-7 0.103000 Pounds 0.103000 Pounds
IES-FWP IES-FWP
IES-GN-1 IES-GN-1
TOTAL in Current Inventory: 65.04 Pounds TOTAL in Previous Inventory: 0.10 Pounds
Butadiene, 1,3-
OS-7 0.004320 Pounds 0.004000 Pounds
IES-FWP IES-FWP
IES-GN-1 IES-GN-1
TOTAL in Current Inventory: 0.00 Pounds TOTAL in Previous Inventory: 0.00 Pounds
Cadmium Metal, elemental, unreacted (Component of CDC)
OS-5 0.100000 Pounds
ES-CLR-1 ES-CLR-1
ES-CLR-2 ES-CLR-2
ES-CLR-3 ES-CLR-3
ES-CLR-4 ES-CLR-4
ES-CLR-5 ES-CLR-5
ES-CLR-6 ES-CLR-6
TOTAL in Current Inventory: 0.10 Pounds
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
OS-5 8,262.00 Tons
ES-CLR-1 ES-CLR-1
ES-CLR-2 ES-CLR-2
ES-CLR-3 ES-CLR-3
ES-CLR-4 ES-CLR-4
ES-CLR-5 ES-CLR-5
ES-CLR-6 ES-CLR-6
OS-7 9.01 Tons 8.43 Tons
10/31/2022 Page 3 of 17
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
6600167 10203T09
Facility Name:
Facility ID:Permit Number(s):
Emission Rate - 2021OS ID Emission
Source ID
Pollutant
Emission Rate (Prev) - 2020
IES-FWP IES-FWP
IES-GN-1 IES-GN-1
OS-10 150,845.00 Tons 145,057.00 Tons
ES-DRYER-1 ES-DRYER-1
OS-38 76.00 Tons
ES-FURNACEBYP-1 ES-FURNACEBYP-1
TOTAL in Current Inventory: 159,192.01 Tons TOTAL in Previous Inventory: 145,065.43 Tons
Chromium (VI) & compounds
OS-5 0.130000 Pounds
ES-CLR-1 ES-CLR-1
ES-CLR-2 ES-CLR-2
ES-CLR-3 ES-CLR-3
ES-CLR-4 ES-CLR-4
ES-CLR-5 ES-CLR-5
ES-CLR-6 ES-CLR-6
TOTAL in Current Inventory: 0.13 Pounds
CO
OS-5 4.31 Tons
ES-CLR-1 ES-CLR-1
ES-CLR-2 ES-CLR-2
ES-CLR-3 ES-CLR-3
ES-CLR-4 ES-CLR-4
ES-CLR-5 ES-CLR-5
ES-CLR-6 ES-CLR-6
OS-7 0.050000 Tons 0.050000 Tons
IES-FWP IES-FWP
IES-GN-1 IES-GN-1
OS-10 79.90 Tons 53.27 Tons
ES-DRYER-1 ES-DRYER-1
OS-38 0.220000 Tons
ES-FURNACEBYP-1 ES-FURNACEBYP-1
TOTAL in Current Inventory: 84.48 Tons TOTAL in Previous Inventory: 53.32 Tons
Cobalt Unlisted Compounds - Specify Compound (Component of COC)
OS-5 0.010000 Pounds
10/31/2022 Page 4 of 17
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
6600167 10203T09
Facility Name:
Facility ID:Permit Number(s):
Emission Rate - 2021OS ID Emission
Source ID
Pollutant
Emission Rate (Prev) - 2020
ES-CLR-1 ES-CLR-1
ES-CLR-2 ES-CLR-2
ES-CLR-3 ES-CLR-3
ES-CLR-4 ES-CLR-4
ES-CLR-5 ES-CLR-5
ES-CLR-6 ES-CLR-6
TOTAL in Current Inventory: 0.01 Pounds
Formaldehyde
OS-5 293.85 Pounds 1,907.68 Pounds
ES-CLR-1 ES-CLR-1
ES-CLR-2 ES-CLR-2
ES-CLR-3 ES-CLR-3
ES-CLR-4 ES-CLR-4
ES-CLR-5 ES-CLR-5
ES-CLR-6 ES-CLR-6
OS-7 0.130000 Pounds 0.131000 Pounds
IES-FWP IES-FWP
IES-GN-1 IES-GN-1
OS-10 1,837.35 Pounds 12,785.95 Pounds
ES-DRYER-1 ES-DRYER-1
OS-21 221.26 Pounds 193.32 Pounds
ES-DWH-1 ES-DWH-1
OS-38 0.001610 Pounds
ES-FURNACEBYP-1 ES-FURNACEBYP-1
OS-43 212.26 Pounds
ES-DWH-2 ES-DWH-2
TOTAL in Current Inventory: 2,564.85 Pounds TOTAL in Previous Inventory: 14,887.08 Pounds
Hexane, n-
OS-5 161.40 Pounds
ES-CLR-1 ES-CLR-1
ES-CLR-2 ES-CLR-2
ES-CLR-3 ES-CLR-3
ES-CLR-4 ES-CLR-4
ES-CLR-5 ES-CLR-5
ES-CLR-6 ES-CLR-6
10/31/2022 Page 5 of 17
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
6600167 10203T09
Facility Name:
Facility ID:Permit Number(s):
Emission Rate - 2021OS ID Emission
Source ID
Pollutant
Emission Rate (Prev) - 2020
TOTAL in Current Inventory: 161.40 Pounds
Lead Unlisted Compounds - Specify Compound (Component of PBC)
OS-5 0.040000 Pounds
ES-CLR-1 ES-CLR-1
ES-CLR-2 ES-CLR-2
ES-CLR-3 ES-CLR-3
ES-CLR-4 ES-CLR-4
ES-CLR-5 ES-CLR-5
ES-CLR-6 ES-CLR-6
OS-10 67.34 Pounds
ES-DRYER-1
TOTAL in Current Inventory: 0.04 Pounds TOTAL in Previous Inventory: 67.34 Pounds
Manganese Unlisted Compounds - Specify Compound (Component of MNC)
OS-5 0.030000 Pounds
ES-CLR-1 ES-CLR-1
ES-CLR-2 ES-CLR-2
ES-CLR-3 ES-CLR-3
ES-CLR-4 ES-CLR-4
ES-CLR-5 ES-CLR-5
ES-CLR-6 ES-CLR-6
OS-38 1.17 Pounds
ES-FURNACEBYP-1 ES-FURNACEBYP-1
TOTAL in Current Inventory: 1.20 Pounds
Mercury Unlisted Compounds - Specify Compound (Component of HGC)
OS-5 0.020000 Pounds
ES-CLR-1 ES-CLR-1
ES-CLR-2 ES-CLR-2
ES-CLR-3 ES-CLR-3
ES-CLR-4 ES-CLR-4
ES-CLR-5 ES-CLR-5
ES-CLR-6 ES-CLR-6
TOTAL in Current Inventory: 0.02 Pounds
Methane (CH4)
OS-5 9.86 Tons
ES-CLR-1 ES-CLR-1
10/31/2022 Page 6 of 17
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
6600167 10203T09
Facility Name:
Facility ID:Permit Number(s):
Emission Rate - 2021OS ID Emission
Source ID
Pollutant
Emission Rate (Prev) - 2020
ES-CLR-2 ES-CLR-2
ES-CLR-3 ES-CLR-3
ES-CLR-4 ES-CLR-4
ES-CLR-5 ES-CLR-5
ES-CLR-6 ES-CLR-6
OS-10 277.72 Tons 11.00 Tons
ES-DRYER-1 ES-DRYER-1
OS-38 0.150000 Tons
ES-FURNACEBYP-1 ES-FURNACEBYP-1
TOTAL in Current Inventory: 287.73 Tons TOTAL in Previous Inventory: 11.00 Tons
Methanol (methyl alcohol)
OS-5 535.65 Pounds 6,153.81 Pounds
ES-CLR-1 ES-CLR-1
ES-CLR-2 ES-CLR-2
ES-CLR-3 ES-CLR-3
ES-CLR-4 ES-CLR-4
ES-CLR-5 ES-CLR-5
ES-CLR-6 ES-CLR-6
OS-10 460.25 Pounds 10,046.11 Pounds
ES-DRYER-1 ES-DRYER-1
OS-11 397.38 Pounds 234.95 Pounds
IES-EPWC IES-EPWC
OS-21 492.71 Pounds 397.38 Pounds
ES-DWH-1 ES-DWH-1
OS-27 202.02 Pounds
ES-HM-8
OS-30 1,414.16 Pounds
ES-DCS.20A
ES-DLC-1
ES-HM-1
ES-HM-2
ES-HM-3
ES-HM-4
ES-HM-5
ES-HM-6
ES-HM-7
10/31/2022 Page 7 of 17
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
6600167 10203T09
Facility Name:
Facility ID:Permit Number(s):
Emission Rate - 2021OS ID Emission
Source ID
Pollutant
Emission Rate (Prev) - 2020
OS-31 119.21 Pounds 48.83 Pounds
IES-BARK IES-BARK
OS-33 234.95 Pounds
ES-GHM-1
OS-34 234.95 Pounds
ES-GHM-2
OS-43 492.71 Pounds
ES-DWH-2 ES-DWH-2
TOTAL in Current Inventory: 2,497.91 Pounds TOTAL in Previous Inventory: 18,967.16 Pounds
Naphthalene (Component of 83329/POMTV)
OS-5 0.050000 Pounds
ES-CLR-1 ES-CLR-1
ES-CLR-2 ES-CLR-2
ES-CLR-3 ES-CLR-3
ES-CLR-4 ES-CLR-4
ES-CLR-5 ES-CLR-5
ES-CLR-6 ES-CLR-6
OS-10 0.008610 Pounds
ES-DRYER-1 ES-DRYER-1
OS-38 0.071100 Pounds
ES-FURNACEBYP-1 ES-FURNACEBYP-1
TOTAL in Current Inventory: 0.13 Pounds
Nickel metal (Component of NIC)
OS-5 0.190000 Pounds
ES-CLR-1 ES-CLR-1
ES-CLR-2 ES-CLR-2
ES-CLR-3 ES-CLR-3
ES-CLR-4 ES-CLR-4
ES-CLR-5 ES-CLR-5
ES-CLR-6 ES-CLR-6
TOTAL in Current Inventory: 0.19 Pounds
Nickel Unlisted Compounds (Component of NIC - Specify)
OS-38 0.024200 Pounds
ES-FURNACEBYP-1 ES-FURNACEBYP-1
10/31/2022 Page 8 of 17
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
6600167 10203T09
Facility Name:
Facility ID:Permit Number(s):
Emission Rate - 2021OS ID Emission
Source ID
Pollutant
Emission Rate (Prev) - 2020
TOTAL in Current Inventory: 0.02 Pounds
Nitrous Oxide (N2O)
OS-5 23.50 Tons
ES-CLR-1 ES-CLR-1
ES-CLR-2 ES-CLR-2
ES-CLR-3 ES-CLR-3
ES-CLR-4 ES-CLR-4
ES-CLR-5 ES-CLR-5
ES-CLR-6 ES-CLR-6
OS-10 1,586.29 Tons 6.00 Tons
ES-DRYER-1 ES-DRYER-1
OS-38 0.870000 Tons
ES-FURNACEBYP-1 ES-FURNACEBYP-1
TOTAL in Current Inventory: 1,610.66 Tons TOTAL in Previous Inventory: 6.00 Tons
NOx
OS-5 7.14 Tons
ES-CLR-1 ES-CLR-1
ES-CLR-2 ES-CLR-2
ES-CLR-3 ES-CLR-3
ES-CLR-4 ES-CLR-4
ES-CLR-5 ES-CLR-5
ES-CLR-6 ES-CLR-6
OS-7 0.050000 Tons 0.050000 Tons
IES-FWP IES-FWP
IES-GN-1 IES-GN-1
OS-10 82.50 Tons 109.70 Tons
ES-DRYER-1 ES-DRYER-1
OS-38 0.080000 Tons
ES-FURNACEBYP-1 ES-FURNACEBYP-1
TOTAL in Current Inventory: 89.77 Tons TOTAL in Previous Inventory: 109.75 Tons
Phenol
OS-5 636.72 Pounds
ES-CLR-1 ES-CLR-1
ES-CLR-2 ES-CLR-2
10/31/2022 Page 9 of 17
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
6600167 10203T09
Facility Name:
Facility ID:Permit Number(s):
Emission Rate - 2021OS ID Emission
Source ID
Pollutant
Emission Rate (Prev) - 2020
ES-CLR-3 ES-CLR-3
ES-CLR-4 ES-CLR-4
ES-CLR-5 ES-CLR-5
ES-CLR-6 ES-CLR-6
OS-10 81.07 Pounds
ES-DRYER-1 ES-DRYER-1
OS-38 0.040000 Pounds
ES-FURNACEBYP-1 ES-FURNACEBYP-1
TOTAL in Current Inventory: 717.83 Pounds
PM(TSP)
OS-5 32.80 Tons 35.19 Tons
ES-CLR-1 ES-CLR-1
ES-CLR-2 ES-CLR-2
ES-CLR-3 ES-CLR-3
ES-CLR-4 ES-CLR-4
ES-CLR-5 ES-CLR-5
ES-CLR-6 ES-CLR-6
OS-10 28.90 Tons 12.03 Tons
ES-DRYER-1 ES-DRYER-1
OS-13 4.49 Tons 4.87 Tons
ES-FPH ES-FPH
OS-17 0.460000 Tons 0.490000 Tons
ES-PCHP ES-PCHP
OS-20 0.320000 Tons 0.340000 Tons
ES-PMFS ES-PMFS
OS-21 0.090000 Tons 0.070000 Tons
ES-DWH-1 ES-DWH-1
OS-23 16.30 Tons 2.67 Tons
ES-GWHS ES-GWHS
IES-GWFB IES-GWFB
OS-27 2.32 Tons
ES-HM-8
OS-30 16.21 Tons
ES-DCS.20A
10/31/2022 Page 10 of 17
Hammermills
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
6600167 10203T09
Facility Name:
Facility ID:Permit Number(s):
Emission Rate - 2021OS ID Emission
Source ID
Pollutant
Emission Rate (Prev) - 2020
ES-DLC-1
ES-HM-1
ES-HM-2
ES-HM-3
ES-HM-4
ES-HM-5
ES-HM-6
ES-HM-7
OS-31 0.240000 Tons 0.100000 Tons
IES-BARK IES-BARK
OS-32 0.790000 Tons 0.470000 Tons
IES-Debark IES-Debark
OS-36 0.220000 Tons
IES-ADD IES-ADD
OS-37 0.010000 Tons
IES-DLH IES-DLH
OS-38 0.210000 Tons
ES-FURNACEBYP-1 ES-FURNACEBYP-1
OS-39 0.430000 Tons
IES-DRYSHAVE IES-DRYSHAVE
OS-40 0.060000 Tons
ES-DSS ES-DSS
OS-41 0.320000 Tons
ES-DSR ES-DSR
OS-43 0.320000 Tons
ES-DWH-2 ES-DWH-2
TOTAL in Current Inventory: 85.96 Tons TOTAL in Previous Inventory: 74.76 Tons
PM10
OS-5 8.80 Tons 32.02 Tons
ES-CLR-1 ES-CLR-1
ES-CLR-2 ES-CLR-2
ES-CLR-3 ES-CLR-3
ES-CLR-4 ES-CLR-4
ES-CLR-5 ES-CLR-5
ES-CLR-6 ES-CLR-6
10/31/2022 Page 11 of 17
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
6600167 10203T09
Facility Name:
Facility ID:Permit Number(s):
Emission Rate - 2021OS ID Emission
Source ID
Pollutant
Emission Rate (Prev) - 2020
OS-10 28.90 Tons 12.03 Tons
ES-DRYER-1 ES-DRYER-1
OS-13 4.08 Tons 4.43 Tons
ES-FPH ES-FPH
OS-17 0.460000 Tons 0.490000 Tons
ES-PCHP ES-PCHP
OS-20 0.320000 Tons 0.340000 Tons
ES-PMFS ES-PMFS
OS-21 0.040000 Tons 0.040000 Tons
ES-DWH-1 ES-DWH-1
OS-23 8.16 Tons 1.34 Tons
ES-GWHS ES-GWHS
IES-GWFB IES-GWFB
OS-27 2.32 Tons
ES-HM-8
OS-30 16.21 Tons
ES-DCS.20A
ES-DLC-1
ES-HM-1
ES-HM-2
ES-HM-3
ES-HM-4
ES-HM-5
ES-HM-6
ES-HM-7
OS-31 0.130000 Tons 0.050000 Tons
IES-BARK IES-BARK
OS-32 0.440000 Tons 0.260000 Tons
IES-Debark IES-Debark
OS-36 0.100000 Tons
IES-ADD IES-ADD
OS-38 0.190000 Tons
ES-FURNACEBYP-1 ES-FURNACEBYP-1
10/31/2022 Page 12 of 17
Hammermills
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
6600167 10203T09
Facility Name:
Facility ID:Permit Number(s):
Emission Rate - 2021OS ID Emission
Source ID
Pollutant
Emission Rate (Prev) - 2020
OS-39 0.210000 Tons
IES-DRYSHAVE IES-DRYSHAVE
OS-40 0.060000 Tons
ES-DSS ES-DSS
OS-41 0.320000 Tons
ES-DSR ES-DSR
OS-43 0.320000 Tons
ES-DWH-2 ES-DWH-2
TOTAL in Current Inventory: 52.53 Tons TOTAL in Previous Inventory: 69.53 Tons
PM2.5
OS-5 1.39 Tons 19.35 Tons
ES-CLR-1 ES-CLR-1
ES-CLR-2 ES-CLR-2
ES-CLR-3 ES-CLR-3
ES-CLR-4 ES-CLR-4
ES-CLR-5 ES-CLR-5
ES-CLR-6 ES-CLR-6
OS-10 28.40 Tons 12.03 Tons
ES-DRYER-1 ES-DRYER-1
OS-13 1.80 Tons 2.68 Tons
ES-FPH ES-FPH
OS-17 0.460000 Tons 0.490000 Tons
ES-PCHP ES-PCHP
OS-20 0.320000 Tons 0.340000 Tons
ES-PMFS ES-PMFS
OS-23 1.22 Tons 0.200000 Tons
ES-GWHS ES-GWHS
IES-GWFB IES-GWFB
OS-27 2.32 Tons
ES-HM-8
OS-30 16.21 Tons
ES-DCS.20A
ES-DLC-1
ES-HM-1
10/31/2022 Page 13 of 17
Hammermills
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
6600167 10203T09
Facility Name:
Facility ID:Permit Number(s):
Emission Rate - 2021OS ID Emission
Source ID
Pollutant
Emission Rate (Prev) - 2020
ES-HM-2
ES-HM-3
ES-HM-4
ES-HM-5
ES-HM-6
ES-HM-7
OS-36 0.020000 Tons
IES-ADD IES-ADD
OS-38 0.160000 Tons
ES-FURNACEBYP-1 ES-FURNACEBYP-1
OS-39 0.030000 Tons
IES-DRYSHAVE IES-DRYSHAVE
OS-40 0.060000 Tons
ES-DSS ES-DSS
OS-41 0.320000 Tons
ES-DSR ES-DSR
OS-43 0.320000 Tons
ES-DWH-2 ES-DWH-2
TOTAL in Current Inventory: 34.50 Tons TOTAL in Previous Inventory: 53.62 Tons
Polycyclic Organic Matter (Inc PAH, dioxins, etc. NC & AP 42 historic)
OS-5 3.66 Pounds
ES-CLR-1 ES-CLR-1
ES-CLR-2 ES-CLR-2
ES-CLR-3 ES-CLR-3
ES-CLR-4 ES-CLR-4
ES-CLR-5 ES-CLR-5
ES-CLR-6 ES-CLR-6
OS-7 0.018600 Pounds 0.019000 Pounds
IES-FWP IES-FWP
IES-GN-1 IES-GN-1
OS-38 0.091700 Pounds
ES-FURNACEBYP-1 ES-FURNACEBYP-1
TOTAL in Current Inventory: 3.77 Pounds TOTAL in Previous Inventory: 0.02 Pounds
10/31/2022 Page 14 of 17
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
6600167 10203T09
Facility Name:
Facility ID:Permit Number(s):
Emission Rate - 2021OS ID Emission
Source ID
Pollutant
Emission Rate (Prev) - 2020
Propionaldehyde
OS-5 368.89 Pounds
ES-CLR-1 ES-CLR-1
ES-CLR-2 ES-CLR-2
ES-CLR-3 ES-CLR-3
ES-CLR-4 ES-CLR-4
ES-CLR-5 ES-CLR-5
ES-CLR-6 ES-CLR-6
OS-10 168.57 Pounds 1,187.27 Pounds
ES-DRYER-1 ES-DRYER-1
OS-21 53.06 Pounds 32.22 Pounds
ES-DWH-1 ES-DWH-1
OS-38 0.040000 Pounds
ES-FURNACEBYP-1 ES-FURNACEBYP-1
OS-43 53.06 Pounds
ES-DWH-2 ES-DWH-2
TOTAL in Current Inventory: 643.62 Pounds TOTAL in Previous Inventory: 1,219.49 Pounds
SO2
OS-5 0.030000 Tons
ES-CLR-1 ES-CLR-1
ES-CLR-2 ES-CLR-2
ES-CLR-3 ES-CLR-3
ES-CLR-4 ES-CLR-4
ES-CLR-5 ES-CLR-5
ES-CLR-6 ES-CLR-6
OS-10 16.20 Tons 17.54 Tons
ES-DRYER-1 ES-DRYER-1
OS-38 0.010000 Tons
ES-FURNACEBYP-1 ES-FURNACEBYP-1
TOTAL in Current Inventory: 16.24 Tons TOTAL in Previous Inventory: 17.54 Tons
Toluene
OS-5 0.310000 Pounds
ES-CLR-1 ES-CLR-1
ES-CLR-2 ES-CLR-2
10/31/2022 Page 15 of 17
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
6600167 10203T09
Facility Name:
Facility ID:Permit Number(s):
Emission Rate - 2021OS ID Emission
Source ID
Pollutant
Emission Rate (Prev) - 2020
ES-CLR-3 ES-CLR-3
ES-CLR-4 ES-CLR-4
ES-CLR-5 ES-CLR-5
ES-CLR-6 ES-CLR-6
OS-7 0.045200 Pounds 0.045000 Pounds
IES-FWP IES-FWP
IES-GN-1 IES-GN-1
TOTAL in Current Inventory: 0.36 Pounds TOTAL in Previous Inventory: 0.05 Pounds
VOC
OS-5 18.30 Tons 122.71 Tons
ES-CLR-1 ES-CLR-1
ES-CLR-2 ES-CLR-2
ES-CLR-3 ES-CLR-3
ES-CLR-4 ES-CLR-4
ES-CLR-5 ES-CLR-5
ES-CLR-6 ES-CLR-6
OS-10 19.50 Tons 183.44 Tons
ES-DRYER-1 ES-DRYER-1
OS-11 0.990000 Tons 0.550000 Tons
IES-EPWC IES-EPWC
OS-21 15.69 Tons 9.93 Tons
ES-DWH-1 ES-DWH-1
OS-23 8.30 Tons 2.93 Tons
ES-GWHS ES-GWHS
IES-GWFB IES-GWFB
OS-27 2.65 Tons
ES-HM-8
OS-30 18.57 Tons
ES-DCS.20A
ES-DLC-1
ES-HM-1
ES-HM-2
ES-HM-3
ES-HM-4
ES-HM-5
ES-HM-6
10/31/2022 Page 16 of 17
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
6600167 10203T09
Facility Name:
Facility ID:Permit Number(s):
Emission Rate - 2021OS ID Emission
Source ID
Pollutant
Emission Rate (Prev) - 2020
ES-HM-7
OS-31 0.300000 Tons 0.110000 Tons
IES-BARK IES-BARK
OS-33 0.550000 Tons
ES-GHM-1
OS-34 0.550000 Tons
ES-GHM-2
OS-38 0.010000 Tons
ES-FURNACEBYP-1 ES-FURNACEBYP-1
OS-39 0.190000 Tons
IES-DRYSHAVE IES-DRYSHAVE
OS-43 15.69 Tons
ES-DWH-2 ES-DWH-2
TOTAL in Current Inventory: 78.97 Tons TOTAL in Previous Inventory: 341.99 Tons
Xylene (mixed isomers)
OS-7 0.031500 Pounds 0.032000 Pounds
IES-FWP IES-FWP
IES-GN-1 IES-GN-1
TOTAL in Current Inventory: 0.03 Pounds TOTAL in Previous Inventory: 0.03 Pounds
10/31/2022 Page 17 of 17
6600167 Enviva, Northampton
ID Group OS Name 2020 2021 Units Ratio Notes
14 22 Re-chippers - -
15 23 Green Wood Handling 469,909 920,702 Tons 1.96
2 35 Tanks 8,760 8,760 Hr 1.00 CF
3 5 Pellet Coolers 537,006 505,331 Tons 0.94
5 7 Internal Combustions 48 48 Hr 1.00
ES-DRYER-1 10 Direct heat, wood-fired dryer 469,909 397,375 Tons 0.85
ES-DSHM-1 Included in OS10 Dryer #1
ES-DSHM-2 Included in OS10 Dryer #1
ES-DSR 41 Dry shavings reception - 7,376 Hr
ES-DSS 40 Dry shavings silo - 7,376 Hr
ES-DWH-1 21 Dried wood handling 469,909 478,765 Tons 1.02
ES-DWH-2 43 Dried wood handling - 7,376 Hr
ES-FPH 13 Finished product handling 8,003 7,376 0.92
ES-FURNACEBYP-1 38 Furnace 1 bypass, diesel startup - 60 Hr
ES-HM-(1-8) Included in OS10 Dryer #1
ES-PCHP 17 Pellet cooler fines relay system 8,003 7,376 Hr 0.92
ES-PMFS 20 Pellet mill feed silo 8,003 7,376 Hr 0.92
IES-ADD 36 Additive handling and storage - 7,376 Hr
IES-BARK 31 Bark Hog 48,833 119,213 Tons 2.44
IES-DLH 37 Dry line hopper - 73,760 Tons
IES-DRYSHAVE 39 Dry shaving handling and storage - 73,760 Tons
IES-Debark 32 Debarker 469,909 397,375 Tons 0.85
IES-EPWC 11 Electric powered green wood chipper 234,954 397,375.00 Tons 1.69
30 Hammermills Included in OS10 Dryer #1
ENVIVA PELLETS NORTHAMPTON , LLC
309 ENVIVA BLVD .
GARYSBURG , NC 27831
NC Dept of Environmental Quality 252 541 -2631
www .envivabiomass.com
JUL O 12022 ~ ,/llJ/-.,1-arr
June 30, 2022
Raleigh Regional Office
Via Overnight Delivery
Air Emissions Inventory
NCDEQ-DAQ
Raleigh Regional Office
Division of Air Quality
3800 Barrett Drive
Raleigh, NC 27609
Re: Enviva Pellets, LLC -Northampton Plant
Facility ID No. 6600167
Air Quality Permit No. 10203T09
Air Emissions Inventory -Calendar Year 2021
Dear Sir/Madam :
Enviva Pellets , LLC -Northampton Plant has submitted the Air Emissions Inventory
information for calendar year 2021 electron ically using the DAQ 's web-based Air
Emissions Reporting On-l ine (AERO) tool. Included attached are an original copy of the
emissions calculations in support of the electronic submittal and the Air Emissions
Inventory Certification Form .
If you have any questions or requ ire add itional information , please contact Joe Harrell at
(252) 370-3181 .
Sincerely,
~!fdev
Plant Manager
Enclosures
COPY of RECORD Date Submitted: 6/29/2022 18:37:05
Inventory Certification Form(Title V)
Facility Name: Enviva Pellets Northampton, LLC
309 Enviva Boulevard
Garysburg, NC 27831
NC Dept of Environmental Quality
JUL O 12022
Raleigh Regional Office
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Air Quality
Facility ID : 6600167
Permit : 10203
County : Northampton
DAQ Region : RRO
Air Pollutant Point Source Emissions Inventory -Calendar Year 2021
These forms must be completed and returned even if the facility did not operate or emissions were zero
The legally defined "Responsible Official" of record for your facility is Gre~ Rhodes
This person or one that meets the definition below must sign this certification form.
The official submitting the information must certify that he/she complies with the requirements as specified in Title 15A NCAC
2Q .0520(b) which references and follows the federal definition . 40 CFR Part 70.2 defines a responsible as meaning one of the
following :
1. For a corporation : a president, secretary, treasurer, or vice-president of the corporation in charge of a principal business
function, or any other person who performs similar policy or decision making functions for the overall operation of one or
more manufacturing, production, or operating facilities applying for a or subject to a permit and either
i. the facilities employ more than 250 persons or have gross annual sales or expenditures exceeding $25 million(in
second quarter 1980 dollars); or
ii. the delegation of authority to such representatives is approved in advance by the permitting authority;
2 . For partnership or sole proprietorship; a general partner or the proprietor, respectively;
3. For a municipality, state, federal , or other public agency includes the chief executive officer having responsibility for the
overall operations of a principal geographic unit of the agency ( e.g., a Regional Administrator of EPA).
CERTIFICATION STATEMENT:
amportant: Legally Responsible Official. read and sign after all submissions are final.)
I certify that I am the responsible official for this facility , as described above, and hereby certify that the information contained in
this air emissions report, including attached calculations and documentation, is true, accurate and complete. (Subject to legal
penalties ofup to $25,000 per occurrence and possible imprisonment as outlined in G.S . § 143-215.3(a)(2))
Responsible Official's Signature Below (use blue ink): Date Signed:
Printed Name: Greg Rhodes
Signature:
This form applies to tie V facilities. If this facility is not classified asTitle V, please telephone your regional office Emission
Inventory Contact at once for proper forms .
Email address of Responsible Official : greg.rhodes @envivabiomass.com
Information on this Form cannot be held confidential
COPY of RECORD Date Submitted : 6/29 /2022 18 :37 :05
1
Listing of Emission Sources and Control Devices on Permit. See instructions
COPY of RECORD Date Submitted: 6/29/2022 18:37:05
As entered in AERO
Facility Name: Enviva Pellets Northampton, LLC
309 Enviva Boulevard
Garysburg, NC 27831
Facility ID : 6600167
Permit : 10203
County : Northampton
DAQ Region : RRO
*ES ID on
Air Permit
*ES Description *CS ID *CS Description * CD ID's
ES-CLR-1 Pellet cooler CS-1
simple cyclone (54 inches in diameter),simple
cyclone (54 inches in diameter),simple cyclone
(54 inches in diameter),simple cyclone (54
inches in diameter),simple cyclone (54 inches
in diameter),simple cyclone (54 inches in
diameter),
CD-CLR-1, CD-
CLR-2, CD-CLR-3,
CD-CLR-4, CD-
CLR-5, CD-CLR-6
ES-CLR-2 Pellet cooler CS-1
simple cyclone (54 inches in diameter),simple
cyclone (54 inches in diameter),simple cyclone
(54 inches in diameter),simple cyclone (54
inches in diameter),simple cyclone (54 inches
in diameter),simple cyclone (54 inches in
diameter),
CD-CLR-1, CD-
CLR-2, CD-CLR-3,
CD-CLR-4, CD-
CLR-5, CD-CLR-6
ES-CLR-3 Pellet cooler CS-1
simple cyclone (54 inches in diameter),simple
cyclone (54 inches in diameter),simple cyclone
(54 inches in diameter),simple cyclone (54
inches in diameter),simple cyclone (54 inches
in diameter),simple cyclone (54 inches in
diameter),
CD-CLR-1, CD-
CLR-2, CD-CLR-3,
CD-CLR-4, CD-
CLR-5, CD-CLR-6
ES-CLR-4 Pellet cooler CS-1
simple cyclone (54 inches in diameter),simple
cyclone (54 inches in diameter),simple cyclone
(54 inches in diameter),simple cyclone (54
inches in diameter),simple cyclone (54 inches
in diameter),simple cyclone (54 inches in
diameter),
CD-CLR-1, CD-
CLR-2, CD-CLR-3,
CD-CLR-4, CD-
CLR-5, CD-CLR-6
ES-CLR-5 Pellet cooler CS-1
simple cyclone (54 inches in diameter),simple
cyclone (54 inches in diameter),simple cyclone
(54 inches in diameter),simple cyclone (54
inches in diameter),simple cyclone (54 inches
in diameter),simple cyclone (54 inches in
diameter),
CD-CLR-1, CD-
CLR-2, CD-CLR-3,
CD-CLR-4, CD-
CLR-5, CD-CLR-6
ES-CLR-6 Pellet cooler CS-1
simple cyclone (54 inches in diameter),simple
cyclone (54 inches in diameter),simple cyclone
(54 inches in diameter),simple cyclone (54
inches in diameter),simple cyclone (54 inches
in diameter),simple cyclone (54 inches in
diameter),
CD-CLR-1, CD-
CLR-2, CD-CLR-3,
CD-CLR-4, CD-
CLR-5, CD-CLR-6
2
ES-DLC-1 Dry line feed conveyor CS-7
simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),fabric filter (6,250 square feet of
filter area),fabric filter (6,250 square feet of
filter area),fabric filter (6,250 square feet of
filter area),
CD-HM-CYC-1,
CD-HM-CYC-2,
CD-HM-CYC-3,
CD-HM-CYC-4,
CD-HM-CYC-5,
CD-HM-CYC-6,
CD-HM-CYC-7,
CD-HM-BF-1, CD-
HM-BF-2, CD-HM-
BF-3
ES-DRYER-
1
Direct heat, wood-fired dryer (175.3
million Btu per hour heat input, 71.71
ODT/hr) with integral cyclone
CS-3
wet electrostatic precipitator (29,904 square
feet of total collection plate area),simple
cyclone (149 inches in diameter),
CD-WESP-1, CD-
DC.14B
ES-DRYER-
2
Direct heat, wood-fired dryer (180
million Btu per hour heat input, 82.1
ODT/hr) with integral cyclone
ES-
DRYERBYP
-1.14B
Dryer 1 bypass
ES-
DRYERBYP
-2.14B
Dryer 2 bypass
ES-DSHM-1 Dry shavings hammermill 1
ES-DSHM-2 Dry shavings hammermill 2
ES-DSR Dry shavings reception
ES-DSS Dry shavings silo
ES-DWH-1 Dried wood handling
ES-DWH-2 Dried wood handling
ES-FPH Finished product handling CS-5 fabric filter (4,842 square feet of filter area), CD-FPH-BF
ES-
FURNACEB
YP-1
Furnace 1 bypass, diesel startup
ES-
FURNACEB
YP-2
Furnace 2 bypass, diesel startup
ES-GHM-1 One green hammermill
ES-GHM-2 One green hammermill
ES-GHM-3 One green hammermill
ES-GHM-4 One green hammermill
ES-GHM-5 One green hammermill
ES-GWHS Green wood handling and storage
ES-HM-1 One dry hammermill with integral
cyclone CS-7
simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),fabric filter (6,250 square feet of
filter area),fabric filter (6,250 square feet of
filter area),fabric filter (6,250 square feet of
filter area),
CD-HM-CYC-1,
CD-HM-CYC-2,
CD-HM-CYC-3,
CD-HM-CYC-4,
CD-HM-CYC-5,
CD-HM-CYC-6,
CD-HM-CYC-7,
CD-HM-BF-1, CD-
HM-BF-2, CD-HM-
BF-3
3
ES-HM-2 One dry hammermill with integral
cyclone CS-7
simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),fabric filter (6,250 square feet of
filter area),fabric filter (6,250 square feet of
filter area),fabric filter (6,250 square feet of
filter area),
CD-HM-CYC-1,
CD-HM-CYC-2,
CD-HM-CYC-3,
CD-HM-CYC-4,
CD-HM-CYC-5,
CD-HM-CYC-6,
CD-HM-CYC-7,
CD-HM-BF-1, CD-
HM-BF-2, CD-HM-
BF-3
ES-HM-3 One dry hammermill with integral
cyclone CS-7
simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),fabric filter (6,250 square feet of
filter area),fabric filter (6,250 square feet of
filter area),fabric filter (6,250 square feet of
filter area),
CD-HM-CYC-1,
CD-HM-CYC-2,
CD-HM-CYC-3,
CD-HM-CYC-4,
CD-HM-CYC-5,
CD-HM-CYC-6,
CD-HM-CYC-7,
CD-HM-BF-1, CD-
HM-BF-2, CD-HM-
BF-3
ES-HM-4 One dry hammermill with integral
cyclone CS-7
simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),fabric filter (6,250 square feet of
filter area),fabric filter (6,250 square feet of
filter area),fabric filter (6,250 square feet of
filter area),
CD-HM-CYC-1,
CD-HM-CYC-2,
CD-HM-CYC-3,
CD-HM-CYC-4,
CD-HM-CYC-5,
CD-HM-CYC-6,
CD-HM-CYC-7,
CD-HM-BF-1, CD-
HM-BF-2, CD-HM-
BF-3
ES-HM-5 One dry hammermill with integral
cyclone CS-7
simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),fabric filter (6,250 square feet of
filter area),fabric filter (6,250 square feet of
filter area),fabric filter (6,250 square feet of
filter area),
CD-HM-CYC-1,
CD-HM-CYC-2,
CD-HM-CYC-3,
CD-HM-CYC-4,
CD-HM-CYC-5,
CD-HM-CYC-6,
CD-HM-CYC-7,
CD-HM-BF-1, CD-
HM-BF-2, CD-HM-
BF-3
ES-HM-6 One dry hammermill with integral
cyclone CS-7
simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),fabric filter (6,250 square feet of
filter area),fabric filter (6,250 square feet of
filter area),fabric filter (6,250 square feet of
filter area),
CD-HM-CYC-1,
CD-HM-CYC-2,
CD-HM-CYC-3,
CD-HM-CYC-4,
CD-HM-CYC-5,
CD-HM-CYC-6,
CD-HM-CYC-7,
CD-HM-BF-1, CD-
HM-BF-2, CD-HM-
BF-3
4
ES-HM-7 One dry hammermill with integral
cyclone CS-7
simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),simple cyclone (120 inches in
diameter),fabric filter (6,250 square feet of
filter area),fabric filter (6,250 square feet of
filter area),fabric filter (6,250 square feet of
filter area),
CD-HM-CYC-1,
CD-HM-CYC-2,
CD-HM-CYC-3,
CD-HM-CYC-4,
CD-HM-CYC-5,
CD-HM-CYC-6,
CD-HM-CYC-7,
CD-HM-BF-1, CD-
HM-BF-2, CD-HM-
BF-3
ES-HM-8 One dry hammermill with integral
cyclone CS-8 simple cyclone (120 inches in diameter),fabric
filter (6,250 square feet of filter area),
CD-HM-CYC-8,
CD-HM-BF-3
ES-PB-1 One pellet load-out bin
ES-PB-10 One pellet load-out bin
ES-PB-11 One pellet load-out bin
ES-PB-12 One pellet load-out bin
ES-PB-2 One pellet load-out bin
ES-PB-3 One pellet load-out bin
ES-PB-4 One pellet load-out bin
ES-PB-5 One pellet load-out bin
ES-PB-6 One pellet load-out bin
ES-PB-7 One pellet load-out bin
ES-PB-8 One pellet load-out bin
ES-PB-9 One pellet load-out bin
ES-PCHP Pellet cooler fines relay system CS-6 one bin vent filter (780 square feet of filter
area), CD-PCHP-BV
ES-PL-1 Pellet mill load-out 1
ES-PL-2 Pellet mill load-out 2
ES-PMFS Pellet mill feed silo CS-2 bin vent filter (377 square feet of filter area), CD-PMFS-BV
ES-PS-1.14B Dry hammermills pre-screener 1
ES-PS-2.14B Dry hammermills pre-screener 2
IES-ADD Additive handling and storage
IES-BARK Bark Hog
IES-DDB-1
One natural gas/propane-fired low
NOx double duct burner (rated at 2.5
million Btu per hour)
IES-DDB-2
One natural gas/propane-fired low
NOx double duct burner (rated at 2.5
million Btu per hour)
IES-DDB-3
One natural gas/propane-fired low
NOx double duct burner (rated at 2.5
million Btu per hour)
IES-DDB-4
One natural gas/propane-fired low
NOx double duct burner (rated at 2.5
million Btu per hour)
IES-DLH Dry line hopper
IES-
DRYSHAVE
Dry shaving handling and storage
systems
IES-Debark Debarker
IES-EB01 One electric boiler
IES-EB02 One electric boiler
IES-EPWC Electric powered green wood chipper
IES-FWP
One fire water pump (300 brake
horsepower) [NSPS IIII, GACT
ZZZZ]
5
IES-GN-1
One emergency use generator (350
brake horsepower) [NSPS IIII, GACT
ZZZZ]
IES-GN-2
One emergency use generator (671
brake horsepower) [NSPS IIII, GACT
ZZZZ]
IES-GWFB Green wood fuel storage bin
IES-PVAP Propane vaporizer
IES-TK1 One diesel storage tank (2,500
gallons capacity)
IES-TK2 One diesel storage tank (600 gallons
capacity)
IES-TK3 Mobile diesel storage tank (5,000
gallon)
IES-TK4 Diesel storage tank (1,000 gallon)
6
Emission Source & Operating Scenario List - See Instructions
COPY of RECORD Date Submitted: 6/29/2022 18:37:05
As entered in AERO
Facility Name: Enviva Pellets Northampton, LLC
309 Enviva Boulevard
Garysburg, NC 27831
Facility ID : 6600167
Permit : 10203
County : Northampton
DAQ Region : RRO
*ES Group ID *ES ID *OS ID *OS Description
GR1
ES-DLC-1, ES-HM-1, ES-
HM-2, ES-HM-3, ES-HM-4,
ES-HM-5, ES-HM-6, ES-
HM-7
30 Hammermill Controlled Emissions
GR2 IES-TK1, IES-TK2, IES-
TK3, IES-TK4 35 Storage tanks
GR3
ES-CLR-1, ES-CLR-2, ES-
CLR-3, ES-CLR-4, ES-
CLR-5, ES-CLR-6
5 Pellet Cooler Emissions
GR5 IES-FWP, IES-GN-1 7 Emergency Generator and Water Pump
GR6
ES-PB-1, ES-PB-10, ES-
PB-11, ES-PB-12, ES-PB-2,
ES-PB-3, ES-PB-4, ES-PB-
5, ES-PB-6, ES-PB-7, ES-
PB-8, ES-PB-9, ES-PL-1,
ES-PL-2
28 Drop Point Handling Equipment
GR15 ES-GWHS, IES-GWFB 23 Green Wood Handling
ES-DRYER-1 10 Dryer Operations
ES-DRYER-2 NONE NONE
ES-DRYERBYP-1.14B NONE NONE
ES-DRYERBYP-2.14B NONE NONE
ES-DSHM-1 NONE NONE
ES-DSHM-2 NONE NONE
ES-DSR 41 Dry Shavings Reception
ES-DSS 40 Dry Shavings Storage Silo
ES-DWH-1 21 Dried wood handling
ES-DWH-2 43 Dried Wood Handling 2
ES-FPH 13 Finished product handling, pellet load-out
bins, and pellet mill load-out
ES-FURNACEBYP-1 38 Furnace Bypass Idle and Cold startup
mode
ES-FURNACEBYP-2 NONE NONE
ES-GHM-1 33 One green hammermill
ES-GHM-2 34 One green hammermill
ES-GHM-3 NONE NONE
ES-GHM-4 NONE NONE
ES-GHM-5 NONE NONE
ES-HM-8 27 Hammermill 8 Controlled Emissions
ES-PCHP 17 Pellet Mill Fines Bin
ES-PMFS 20 Storage silo PM controlled emissions
ES-PS-1.14B NONE NONE
7
ES-PS-2.14B NONE NONE
IES-ADD 36 Additive Handling and Storage
IES-BARK 31 OS-31/Bark Hog
IES-DDB-1 NONE NONE
IES-DDB-2 NONE NONE
IES-DDB-3 NONE NONE
IES-DDB-4 NONE NONE
IES-DLH 37 Drop point for Dry Shavings to Dry Line
Hopper
IES-DRYSHAVE 39 Dry shaving handling and storage
IES-Debark 32 Debarker
IES-EB01 NONE NONE
IES-EB02 NONE NONE
IES-EPWC 11 Fugitive Chipper Emissions
IES-GN-2 NONE NONE
IES-PVAP NONE NONE
8
8. Control Device Information :
COPY of RECORD Date Submitted: 6/29/2022 18:37:05
As entered in AERO
Facility Name: Enviva Pellets Northampton, LLC
309 Enviva Boulevard
Garysburg, NC 27831
Facility ID : 6600167
Permit : 10203
County : Northampton
DAQ Region : RRO
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Air Quality
Air Pollutant Point Source Emissions Inventory - Calendar Year 2021
1. Emission Source ID (from permit)
or Emission Source Group ID
Group GR1 consisting of ES-DLC-1, ES-HM-1, ES-HM-2, ES-HM-3,
ES-HM-4, ES-HM-5, ES-HM-6, ES-HM-7
2. Emission Source Description :Hammermills
3. Operating Scenario ID/
Description:
OS - 30/Hammermill Controlled Emissions
4. SCC Number/Description:30700808/Sawmill Operations ; Other Cyclones: Exhaust
5. Throughput/units in 2021:
(e.g. production or fuel use):
6. Fuel Information
(If fuel is used)
%Sulfur
%Ash
Heat Content
(Btu/units)
7. Capture Efficiency
(% of Emissions from this Process Vented
to Control Device or Stack):
100
Order CS-ID CD ID
(as listed in permit)
Control Device Description
1 CS-7 CD-HM-CYC-1 One simple cyclone (120 inches in diameter)
2 CS-7 CD-HM-CYC-2 One simple cyclone (120 inches in diameter)
3 CS-7 CD-HM-CYC-3 One simple cyclone (120 inches in diameter)
4 CS-7 CD-HM-CYC-4 One simple cyclone (120 inches in diameter)
5 CS-7 CD-HM-CYC-5 One simple cyclone (120 inches in diameter)
6 CS-7 CD-HM-CYC-6 One simple cyclone (120 inches in diameter)
7 CS-7 CD-HM-CYC-7 One simple cyclone (120 inches in diameter)
8 CS-7 CD-HM-BF-1 One bagfilter (6,250 square feet of filter area)
9 CS-7 CD-HM-BF-2 One bagfilter (6,250 square feet of filter area)
10 CS-7 CD-HM-BF-3 One bagfilter (6,250 square feet of filter area)
9
9. Emission Release Point (ERP) Information: (Sources vented to more than one ERP use additional entry lines):
Operating Scenario: OS - 30 Emission Source/Group ID: GR1
ERP ID ERP Type Height
(in feet)
Diameter
Circle (enter #):
Rectangle (L x W)
(in 0.1 feet)
Temperature
(F)
Velocity
(Feet/sec)
Volume Flow
Rate (Acfm)
ERP Description
CD-
HM-
BF1
HORIZONTAL
STACK 48.5 4.8 100 41.44 45000 Hammermill Fabric
Filters
CD-
HM-
BF3
HORIZONTAL
STACK 48.5 4.8 100 41.44 45000 Hammermill Fabric
Filters
CD-
HM-
BF2
HORIZONTAL
STACK 48.5 4.8 100 41.44 45000 Hammermill Fabric
Filters
10
10. Operating Schedule:(Source/OperatingScenario that best characterizes Calendar Year 2021)
Hours per Day ( 24 ) Days per Week ( 7 ) Weeks per Year ( 52 )
11. Typical Start & End Times For Operating Scenario: Start: 0 End: 2359
12. Seasonal Periods Percent Annual Throughput:
13. Actual Emissions per Pollutant Listed :
Attach calculations and documentation of emission factors or other estimation methods used.
Operating Scenario: OS - 30 Emission Source/Group ID: GR1
Jan-Feb + Dec
2021 25%March-May
2021 25%June-Aug.
2021 25%Sept.-Nov.
2021 25%
GHG
Pollutants CAS
Emissions-
GHG
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
Criteria
(NAAQS)
Pollutants
Pollutant
Code
Emissions-
Criteria
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
CO CO 08
NOx NOx 08
TSP TSP 08
PM10 PM10 08
PM2.5 PM2.5 08
SO2 SO2 08
VOC VOC 08
HAP/TAP
Pollutants (In Alphabetical Order)
CAS
(see instructions)
Emissions
HAP/TAPS
(Pounds/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after all controls)
Emission
Factor
EF
Control
2021
11
8. Control Device Information :None
9. Emission Release Point (ERP) Information: (Sources vented to more than one ERP use additional entry lines):
COPY of RECORD Date Submitted: 6/29/2022 18:37:05
As entered in AERO
Facility Name: Enviva Pellets Northampton, LLC
309 Enviva Boulevard
Garysburg, NC 27831
Facility ID : 6600167
Permit : 10203
County : Northampton
DAQ Region : RRO
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Air Quality
Air Pollutant Point Source Emissions Inventory - Calendar Year 2021
1. Emission Source ID (from permit)
or Emission Source Group ID
Group GR2 consisting of IES-TK1, IES-TK2, IES-TK3, IES-TK4
2. Emission Source Description :Tanks
3. Operating Scenario ID/
Description:
OS - 35/Storage tanks
4. SCC Number/Description:39090003/Fuel Storage - Fixed Roof Tanks ; Distillate Oil (No. 2): Breathing
Loss
5. Throughput/units in 2021:
(e.g. production or fuel use):
8760 HR/yr
6. Fuel Information
(If fuel is used)
%Sulfur
%Ash
Heat Content
(Btu/units)
7. Capture Efficiency
(% of Emissions from this Process Vented
to Control Device or Stack):
Order CS-ID CD ID
(as listed in permit)
Control Device Description
ERP ID ERP Type Height
(in feet)
Diameter
Circle (enter #):
Rectangle (L x W)
(in 0.1 feet)
Temperature
(F)
Velocity
(Feet/sec)
Volume Flow
Rate (Acfm)
ERP Description
001 FUGITIVE (NO
STACK) 1 72 Area = 1 FUGITIVE
12
10. Operating Schedule:(Source/OperatingScenario that best characterizes Calendar Year 2021)
Hours per Day ( 24 ) Days per Week ( 7 ) Weeks per Year ( 52 )
11. Typical Start & End Times For Operating Scenario: Start: 0 End: 2359
12. Seasonal Periods Percent Annual Throughput:
13. Actual Emissions per Pollutant Listed :
Attach calculations and documentation of emission factors or other estimation methods used.
Operating Scenario: OS - 35 Emission Source/Group ID: GR2
Jan-Feb + Dec
2021 25%March-May
2021 25%June-Aug.
2021 25%Sept.-Nov.
2021 25%
GHG
Pollutants CAS
Emissions-
GHG
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
Criteria
(NAAQS)
Pollutants
Pollutant
Code
Emissions-
Criteria
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
CO CO 08
NOx NOx 08
TSP TSP 08
PM10 PM10 08
PM2.5 PM2.5 08
SO2 SO2 08
VOC VOC 08
HAP/TAP
Pollutants (In Alphabetical Order)
CAS
(see instructions)
Emissions
HAP/TAPS
(Pounds/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after all controls)
Emission
Factor
EF
Control
2021
13
8. Control Device Information :
COPY of RECORD Date Submitted: 6/29/2022 18:37:05
As entered in AERO
Facility Name: Enviva Pellets Northampton, LLC
309 Enviva Boulevard
Garysburg, NC 27831
Facility ID : 6600167
Permit : 10203
County : Northampton
DAQ Region : RRO
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Air Quality
Air Pollutant Point Source Emissions Inventory - Calendar Year 2021
1. Emission Source ID (from permit)
or Emission Source Group ID
Group GR3 consisting of ES-CLR-1, ES-CLR-2, ES-CLR-3, ES-CLR-4,
ES-CLR-5, ES-CLR-6
2. Emission Source Description :Pellet Coolers
3. Operating Scenario ID/
Description:
OS - 5/Pellet Cooler Emissions
4. SCC Number/Description:30700899/Sawmill Operations ; Other Not Classified
5. Throughput/units in 2021:
(e.g. production or fuel use):
505331 TON/yr
6. Fuel Information
(If fuel is used)
%Sulfur
%Ash
Heat Content
(Btu/units)
7. Capture Efficiency
(% of Emissions from this Process Vented
to Control Device or Stack):
100
Order CS-ID CD ID
(as listed in permit)
Control Device Description
1 CS-1 CD-CLR-1 One high efficiency cyclone (54 inches in diameter)
2 CS-1 CD-CLR-2 One high efficiency cyclone (54 inches in diameter)
3 CS-1 CD-CLR-3 One high efficiency cyclone (54 inches in diameter)
4 CS-1 CD-CLR-4 One high efficiency cyclone (54 inches in diameter)
5 CS-1 CD-CLR-5 One high efficiency cyclone (54 inches in diameter)
6 CS-1 CD-CLR-6 One high efficiency cyclone (54 inches in diameter)
14
9. Emission Release Point (ERP) Information: (Sources vented to more than one ERP use additional entry lines):
Operating Scenario: OS - 5 Emission Source/Group ID: GR3
ERP ID ERP Type Height
(in feet)
Diameter
Circle (enter #):
Rectangle (L x W)
(in 0.1 feet)
Temperature
(F)
Velocity
(Feet/sec)
Volume Flow
Rate (Acfm)
ERP Description
CD-
CLR-1
to 6
VERTICAL
STACK 40 2.5 140 58.05 17100 Pellet Coolers
Cyclones
15
10. Operating Schedule:(Source/OperatingScenario that best characterizes Calendar Year 2021)
Hours per Day ( 24 ) Days per Week ( 7 ) Weeks per Year ( 52 )
11. Typical Start & End Times For Operating Scenario: Start: 0 End: 2359
12. Seasonal Periods Percent Annual Throughput:
13. Actual Emissions per Pollutant Listed :
Attach calculations and documentation of emission factors or other estimation methods used.
Operating Scenario: OS - 5 Emission Source/Group ID: GR3
Jan-Feb + Dec
2021 22%March-May
2021 27%June-Aug.
2021 24%Sept.-Nov.
2021 27%
GHG
Pollutants CAS
Emissions-
GHG
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)124389 8262 08 0
Methane (CH4)74-82-8 9.86 08 0
Nitrous Oxide (N2O)10024972 23.5 08 0
Criteria
(NAAQS)
Pollutants
Pollutant
Code
Emissions-
Criteria
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
CO CO 4.31 08 0
NOx NOx 7.14 08 0
TSP TSP 32.8 10 99
PM10 PM10 8.8 10 99
PM2.5 PM2.5 1.39 10 99
SO2 SO2 0.03 08 0
VOC VOC 18.3 04 99
HAP/TAP
Pollutants (In Alphabetical Order)
CAS
(see instructions)
Emissions
HAP/TAPS
(Pounds/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after all controls)
Emission
Factor
EF
Control
2021
Acetaldehyde 75-07-0 636.72 08 0
Acrolein 107-02-8 1260.8 08 0
Ammonia (as NH3)7664-41-7 286.94 08 0
Arsenic Metal, elemental
unreacted (Component of
ASC)
7440-38-2 0.02 08 0
Benzene 71-43-2 64.94 08 0
Cadmium Metal
(elemental unreacted,
Component of CDC)
7440-43-9 0.1 08 0
Chromium (VI) &
compounds
CHROM6
CPDS 0.13 08 0
Cobalt Unlisted
Compound (Specify &
Component of COC)
COC-
Other 0.01 08 0
16
Formaldehyde 50-00-0 293.85 04 0
Hexane, n-110-54-3 161.4 08 0
Lead Unlisted Compounds
(Specify and Component
of PBC)
PBC-Other 0.04 08 0
Manganese Unlisted
Compounds (Specify &
Component of MNC)
MNC-
Other 0.03 08 0
Mercury Unlisted
Compounds (Specify &
Component of HGC)
HGC-
Other 0.02 08 0
Methanol 67-56-1 535.65 04 0
Naphthalene (Component
of POMTV)91-20-3 0.05 08 0
Nickel metal (Component
of NIC)7440-02-0 0.19 08 0
Phenol 108-95-2 636.72 08 0
Polycyclic Organic Matter
(Inc PAH, dioxins, etc. NC
& AP 42 historic
amorphous glob)
POM 3.66 08 0
Propionaldehyde 123-38-6 368.89 08 0
Toluene 108-88-3 0.31 08 0
17
8. Control Device Information :None
9. Emission Release Point (ERP) Information: (Sources vented to more than one ERP use additional entry lines):
COPY of RECORD Date Submitted: 6/29/2022 18:37:05
As entered in AERO
Facility Name: Enviva Pellets Northampton, LLC
309 Enviva Boulevard
Garysburg, NC 27831
Facility ID : 6600167
Permit : 10203
County : Northampton
DAQ Region : RRO
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Air Quality
Air Pollutant Point Source Emissions Inventory - Calendar Year 2021
1. Emission Source ID (from permit)
or Emission Source Group ID
Group GR5 consisting of IES-FWP, IES-GN-1
2. Emission Source Description :Internal Combustions
3. Operating Scenario ID/
Description:
OS - 7/Emergency Generator and Water Pump
4. SCC Number/Description:20200102/Distillate Oil (Diesel) ; Reciprocating
5. Throughput/units in 2021:
(e.g. production or fuel use):
48 HR/yr
6. Fuel Information
(If fuel is used)
%Sulfur
%Ash
Heat Content
(Btu/units)
19300 Btu/lb
7. Capture Efficiency
(% of Emissions from this Process Vented
to Control Device or Stack):
Order CS-ID CD ID
(as listed in permit)
Control Device Description
ERP ID ERP Type Height
(in feet)
Diameter
Circle (enter #):
Rectangle (L x W)
(in 0.1 feet)
Temperature
(F)
Velocity
(Feet/sec)
Volume Flow
Rate (Acfm)
ERP Description
FWPST
ACK
HORIZONTAL
STACK 10 0.4 986 157.69 1189 Fire Water Pump
Stack
EMERG
EN
VERTICAL
STACK 5.8 0.3 920 317.13 1345 Emergency
Generator Stack
18
10. Operating Schedule:(Source/OperatingScenario that best characterizes Calendar Year 2021)
Hours per Day ( 5 ) Days per Week ( 1 ) Weeks per Year ( 12 )
11. Typical Start & End Times For Operating Scenario: Start: 0 End: 2359
12. Seasonal Periods Percent Annual Throughput:
13. Actual Emissions per Pollutant Listed :
Attach calculations and documentation of emission factors or other estimation methods used.
Operating Scenario: OS - 7 Emission Source/Group ID: GR5
Jan-Feb + Dec
2021 25%March-May
2021 23%June-Aug.
2021 25%Sept.-Nov.
2021 27%
GHG
Pollutants CAS
Emissions-
GHG
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)124389 9.01 08
Criteria
(NAAQS)
Pollutants
Pollutant
Code
Emissions-
Criteria
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
CO CO 0.05 08
NOx NOx 0.05 08
TSP TSP 0 08
PM10 PM10 0 08
PM2.5 PM2.5 0 08
SO2 SO2 0 08
VOC VOC 0 08
HAP/TAP
Pollutants (In Alphabetical Order)
CAS
(see instructions)
Emissions
HAP/TAPS
(Pounds/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after all controls)
Emission
Factor
EF
Control
2021
Acetaldehyde 75-07-0 0.0848 08
Acrolein 107-02-8 0.0102 08
Benzene 71-43-2 0.103 08
Butadiene, 1,3-106-99-0 0.00432 08
Formaldehyde 50-00-0 0.13 08
Polycyclic Organic Matter
(Inc PAH, dioxins, etc. NC
& AP 42 historic
amorphous glob)
POM 0.0186 08
Toluene 108-88-3 0.0452 08
Xylene 1330-20-7 0.0315 08
19
8. Control Device Information :None
9. Emission Release Point (ERP) Information: (Sources vented to more than one ERP use additional entry lines):
COPY of RECORD Date Submitted: 6/29/2022 18:37:05
As entered in AERO
Facility Name: Enviva Pellets Northampton, LLC
309 Enviva Boulevard
Garysburg, NC 27831
Facility ID : 6600167
Permit : 10203
County : Northampton
DAQ Region : RRO
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Air Quality
Air Pollutant Point Source Emissions Inventory - Calendar Year 2021
1. Emission Source ID (from permit)
or Emission Source Group ID
Group GR6 consisting of ES-PB-1, ES-PB-10, ES-PB-11, ES-PB-12,
ES-PB-2, ES-PB-3, ES-PB-4, ES-PB-5, ES-PB-6, ES-PB-7, ES-PB-8,
ES-PB-9, ES-PL-1, ES-PL-2
2. Emission Source Description :Handlings
3. Operating Scenario ID/
Description:
OS - 28/Drop Point Handling Equipment
4. SCC Number/Description:30704005/Wood Bulk Handling and Storage - Wood/Bark ; Conveyors
5. Throughput/units in 2021:
(e.g. production or fuel use):
6. Fuel Information
(If fuel is used)
%Sulfur
%Ash
Heat Content
(Btu/units)
7. Capture Efficiency
(% of Emissions from this Process Vented
to Control Device or Stack):
Order CS-ID CD ID
(as listed in permit)
Control Device Description
ERP ID ERP Type Height
(in feet)
Diameter
Circle (enter #):
Rectangle (L x W)
(in 0.1 feet)
Temperature
(F)
Velocity
(Feet/sec)
Volume Flow
Rate (Acfm)
ERP Description
001 FUGITIVE (NO
STACK) 1 72 Area = 1 FUGITIVE
20
10. Operating Schedule:(Source/OperatingScenario that best characterizes Calendar Year 2021)
Hours per Day ( 24 ) Days per Week ( 7 ) Weeks per Year ( 52 )
11. Typical Start & End Times For Operating Scenario: Start: 0 End: 2359
12. Seasonal Periods Percent Annual Throughput:
13. Actual Emissions per Pollutant Listed :
Attach calculations and documentation of emission factors or other estimation methods used.
Operating Scenario: OS - 28 Emission Source/Group ID: GR6
Jan-Feb + Dec
2021 25%March-May
2021 25%June-Aug.
2021 25%Sept.-Nov.
2021 25%
GHG
Pollutants CAS
Emissions-
GHG
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
Criteria
(NAAQS)
Pollutants
Pollutant
Code
Emissions-
Criteria
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
CO CO 08
NOx NOx 08
TSP TSP 08
PM10 PM10 08
PM2.5 PM2.5 08
SO2 SO2 08
VOC VOC 08
HAP/TAP
Pollutants (In Alphabetical Order)
CAS
(see instructions)
Emissions
HAP/TAPS
(Pounds/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after all controls)
Emission
Factor
EF
Control
2021
21
8. Control Device Information :None
9. Emission Release Point (ERP) Information: (Sources vented to more than one ERP use additional entry lines):
COPY of RECORD Date Submitted: 6/29/2022 18:37:05
As entered in AERO
Facility Name: Enviva Pellets Northampton, LLC
309 Enviva Boulevard
Garysburg, NC 27831
Facility ID : 6600167
Permit : 10203
County : Northampton
DAQ Region : RRO
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Air Quality
Air Pollutant Point Source Emissions Inventory - Calendar Year 2021
1. Emission Source ID (from permit)
or Emission Source Group ID
Group GR15 consisting of ES-GWHS, IES-GWFB
2. Emission Source Description :Green Wood Handling
3. Operating Scenario ID/
Description:
OS - 23/Green Wood Handling
4. SCC Number/Description:30704003/Wood Bulk Handling and Storage - Wood/Bark ; Unloading
5. Throughput/units in 2021:
(e.g. production or fuel use):
920702 TON/yr
6. Fuel Information
(If fuel is used)
%Sulfur
%Ash
Heat Content
(Btu/units)
7. Capture Efficiency
(% of Emissions from this Process Vented
to Control Device or Stack):
Order CS-ID CD ID
(as listed in permit)
Control Device Description
ERP ID ERP Type Height
(in feet)
Diameter
Circle (enter #):
Rectangle (L x W)
(in 0.1 feet)
Temperature
(F)
Velocity
(Feet/sec)
Volume Flow
Rate (Acfm)
ERP Description
001 FUGITIVE (NO
STACK) 1 72 Area = 1 FUGITIVE
22
10. Operating Schedule:(Source/OperatingScenario that best characterizes Calendar Year 2021)
Hours per Day ( 24 ) Days per Week ( 7 ) Weeks per Year ( 52 )
11. Typical Start & End Times For Operating Scenario: Start: 0 End: 2359
12. Seasonal Periods Percent Annual Throughput:
13. Actual Emissions per Pollutant Listed :
Attach calculations and documentation of emission factors or other estimation methods used.
Operating Scenario: OS - 23 Emission Source/Group ID: GR15
Jan-Feb + Dec
2021 24%March-May
2021 24%June-Aug.
2021 23%Sept.-Nov.
2021 29%
GHG
Pollutants CAS
Emissions-
GHG
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
Criteria
(NAAQS)
Pollutants
Pollutant
Code
Emissions-
Criteria
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
CO CO 08
NOx NOx 08
TSP TSP 16.3 08
PM10 PM10 8.16 08
PM2.5 PM2.5 1.22 08
SO2 SO2 08
VOC VOC 8.3 08
HAP/TAP
Pollutants (In Alphabetical Order)
CAS
(see instructions)
Emissions
HAP/TAPS
(Pounds/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after all controls)
Emission
Factor
EF
Control
2021
23
8. Control Device Information :
9. Emission Release Point (ERP) Information: (Sources vented to more than one ERP use additional entry lines):
COPY of RECORD Date Submitted: 6/29/2022 18:37:05
As entered in AERO
Facility Name: Enviva Pellets Northampton, LLC
309 Enviva Boulevard
Garysburg, NC 27831
Facility ID : 6600167
Permit : 10203
County : Northampton
DAQ Region : RRO
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Air Quality
Air Pollutant Point Source Emissions Inventory - Calendar Year 2021
1. Emission Source ID (from permit)
or Emission Source Group ID
ES-DRYER-1
2. Emission Source Description :Direct heat, wood-fired dryer (175.3 million Btu per hour heat input,
71.71 ODT/hr) with integral cyclone
3. Operating Scenario ID/
Description:
OS - 10/Dryer Operations
4. SCC Number/Description:30700610/Particleboard Manufacture ; Direct Wood-fired Rotary Dryer,
Hardwoods
5. Throughput/units in 2021:
(e.g. production or fuel use):
397375 TON/yr
6. Fuel Information
(If fuel is used)
%Sulfur
%Ash
Heat Content
(Btu/units)
7. Capture Efficiency
(% of Emissions from this Process Vented
to Control Device or Stack):
100
Order CS-ID CD ID
(as listed in permit)
Control Device Description
1 CS-3 CD-WESP-1 One wet electrostatic precipitator (29,904 square feet of total
collection plate area)
2 CS-3 CD-DC.14B One simple cyclone (205 inches in diameter)
ERP ID ERP Type Height
(in feet)
Diameter
Circle (enter #):
Rectangle (L x W)
(in 0.1 feet)
Temperature
(F)
Velocity
(Feet/sec)
Volume Flow
Rate (Acfm)
ERP Description
DRYER VERTICAL
STACK 94 10 175 24.88 117249 Dryer Stack
24
10. Operating Schedule:(Source/OperatingScenario that best characterizes Calendar Year 2021)
Hours per Day ( 24 ) Days per Week ( 7 ) Weeks per Year ( 52 )
11. Typical Start & End Times For Operating Scenario: Start: 0 End: 2359
12. Seasonal Periods Percent Annual Throughput:
13. Actual Emissions per Pollutant Listed :
Attach calculations and documentation of emission factors or other estimation methods used.
Operating Scenario: OS - 10 Emission Source/Group ID: ES-
DRYER-1
Jan-Feb + Dec
2021 23%March-May
2021 24%June-Aug.
2021 23%Sept.-Nov.
2021 30%
GHG
Pollutants CAS
Emissions-
GHG
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)124389 150845 08 0
Methane (CH4)74-82-8 277.72 08 0
Nitrous Oxide (N2O)10024972 1586.29 08 0
Criteria
(NAAQS)
Pollutants
Pollutant
Code
Emissions-
Criteria
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
CO CO 79.9 04 0
NOx NOx 82.5 04 0
TSP TSP 28.9 08 85
PM10 PM10 28.9 08 85
PM2.5 PM2.5 28.4 08 85
SO2 SO2 16.2 08 0
VOC VOC 19.5 04 0
HAP/TAP
Pollutants (In Alphabetical Order)
CAS
(see instructions)
Emissions
HAP/TAPS
(Pounds/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after all controls)
Emission
Factor
EF
Control
2021
Acetaldehyde 75-07-0 1848.62 08 0
Acrolein 107-02-8 1363.99 08 0
Formaldehyde 50-00-0 1837.35 08 0
Lead Unlisted Compounds
(Specify and Component
of PBC)
PBC-Other 0 08 0
Methanol 67-56-1 460.25 08 0
Naphthalene (Component
of POMTV)91-20-3 0.00861 08 0
Phenol 108-95-2 81.07 08 0
Propionaldehyde 123-38-6 168.57 08 0
25
26
8. Control Device Information :None
9. Emission Release Point (ERP) Information: (Sources vented to more than one ERP use additional entry lines):
COPY of RECORD Date Submitted: 6/29/2022 18:37:05
As entered in AERO
Facility Name: Enviva Pellets Northampton, LLC
309 Enviva Boulevard
Garysburg, NC 27831
Facility ID : 6600167
Permit : 10203
County : Northampton
DAQ Region : RRO
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Air Quality
Air Pollutant Point Source Emissions Inventory - Calendar Year 2021
1. Emission Source ID (from permit)
or Emission Source Group ID
ES-DSR
2. Emission Source Description :Dry shavings reception
3. Operating Scenario ID/
Description:
OS - 41/Dry Shavings Reception
4. SCC Number/Description:Not required by facility, will be completed by DAQ
5. Throughput/units in 2021:
(e.g. production or fuel use):
7376 HR/yr
6. Fuel Information
(If fuel is used)
%Sulfur
%Ash
Heat Content
(Btu/units)
7. Capture Efficiency
(% of Emissions from this Process Vented
to Control Device or Stack):
Order CS-ID CD ID
(as listed in permit)
Control Device Description
ERP ID ERP Type Height
(in feet)
Diameter
Circle (enter #):
Rectangle (L x W)
(in 0.1 feet)
Temperature
(F)
Velocity
(Feet/sec)
Volume Flow
Rate (Acfm)
ERP Description
ES-DSR VERTICAL
STACK 18 1.3 70 31.4 2500.67
Dry Shavings
Receiving Dust
Collector
27
10. Operating Schedule:(Source/OperatingScenario that best characterizes Calendar Year 2021)
Hours per Day ( 24 ) Days per Week ( 7 ) Weeks per Year ( 52 )
11. Typical Start & End Times For Operating Scenario: Start: 0 End: 2359
12. Seasonal Periods Percent Annual Throughput:
13. Actual Emissions per Pollutant Listed :
Attach calculations and documentation of emission factors or other estimation methods used.
Operating Scenario: OS - 41 Emission Source/Group ID: ES-DSR
Jan-Feb + Dec
2021 24%March-May
2021 24%June-Aug.
2021 23%Sept.-Nov.
2021 29%
GHG
Pollutants CAS
Emissions-
GHG
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
Criteria
(NAAQS)
Pollutants
Pollutant
Code
Emissions-
Criteria
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
CO CO 08
NOx NOx 08
TSP TSP 0.32 10
PM10 PM10 0.32 10
PM2.5 PM2.5 0.32 10
SO2 SO2 08
VOC VOC 08
HAP/TAP
Pollutants (In Alphabetical Order)
CAS
(see instructions)
Emissions
HAP/TAPS
(Pounds/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after all controls)
Emission
Factor
EF
Control
2021
28
8. Control Device Information :None
9. Emission Release Point (ERP) Information: (Sources vented to more than one ERP use additional entry lines):
COPY of RECORD Date Submitted: 6/29/2022 18:37:05
As entered in AERO
Facility Name: Enviva Pellets Northampton, LLC
309 Enviva Boulevard
Garysburg, NC 27831
Facility ID : 6600167
Permit : 10203
County : Northampton
DAQ Region : RRO
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Air Quality
Air Pollutant Point Source Emissions Inventory - Calendar Year 2021
1. Emission Source ID (from permit)
or Emission Source Group ID
ES-DSS
2. Emission Source Description :Dry shavings silo
3. Operating Scenario ID/
Description:
OS - 40/Dry Shavings Storage Silo
4. SCC Number/Description:Not required by facility, will be completed by DAQ
5. Throughput/units in 2021:
(e.g. production or fuel use):
7376 HR/yr
6. Fuel Information
(If fuel is used)
%Sulfur
%Ash
Heat Content
(Btu/units)
7. Capture Efficiency
(% of Emissions from this Process Vented
to Control Device or Stack):
Order CS-ID CD ID
(as listed in permit)
Control Device Description
ERP ID ERP Type Height
(in feet)
Diameter
Circle (enter #):
Rectangle (L x W)
(in 0.1 feet)
Temperature
(F)
Velocity
(Feet/sec)
Volume Flow
Rate (Acfm)
ERP Description
ES-DSS VERTICAL
STACK 85 1.3 70 30.7 2444.92 Dry Shaving Silo
Bin Vent
29
10. Operating Schedule:(Source/OperatingScenario that best characterizes Calendar Year 2021)
Hours per Day ( 24 ) Days per Week ( 7 ) Weeks per Year ( 52 )
11. Typical Start & End Times For Operating Scenario: Start: 0 End: 2359
12. Seasonal Periods Percent Annual Throughput:
13. Actual Emissions per Pollutant Listed :
Attach calculations and documentation of emission factors or other estimation methods used.
Operating Scenario: OS - 40 Emission Source/Group ID: ES-DSS
Jan-Feb + Dec
2021 24%March-May
2021 24%June-Aug.
2021 23%Sept.-Nov.
2021 29%
GHG
Pollutants CAS
Emissions-
GHG
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
Criteria
(NAAQS)
Pollutants
Pollutant
Code
Emissions-
Criteria
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
CO CO 08
NOx NOx 08
TSP TSP 0.06 10
PM10 PM10 0.06 10
PM2.5 PM2.5 0.06 10
SO2 SO2 08
VOC VOC 08
HAP/TAP
Pollutants (In Alphabetical Order)
CAS
(see instructions)
Emissions
HAP/TAPS
(Pounds/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after all controls)
Emission
Factor
EF
Control
2021
30
8. Control Device Information :None
9. Emission Release Point (ERP) Information: (Sources vented to more than one ERP use additional entry lines):
COPY of RECORD Date Submitted: 6/29/2022 18:37:05
As entered in AERO
Facility Name: Enviva Pellets Northampton, LLC
309 Enviva Boulevard
Garysburg, NC 27831
Facility ID : 6600167
Permit : 10203
County : Northampton
DAQ Region : RRO
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Air Quality
Air Pollutant Point Source Emissions Inventory - Calendar Year 2021
1. Emission Source ID (from permit)
or Emission Source Group ID
ES-DWH-1
2. Emission Source Description :Dried wood handling
3. Operating Scenario ID/
Description:
OS - 21/Dried wood handling
4. SCC Number/Description:30704005/Wood Bulk Handling and Storage - Wood/Bark ; Conveyors
5. Throughput/units in 2021:
(e.g. production or fuel use):
478765 TON/yr
6. Fuel Information
(If fuel is used)
%Sulfur
%Ash
Heat Content
(Btu/units)
7. Capture Efficiency
(% of Emissions from this Process Vented
to Control Device or Stack):
Order CS-ID CD ID
(as listed in permit)
Control Device Description
ERP ID ERP Type Height
(in feet)
Diameter
Circle (enter #):
Rectangle (L x W)
(in 0.1 feet)
Temperature
(F)
Velocity
(Feet/sec)
Volume Flow
Rate (Acfm)
ERP Description
001 FUGITIVE (NO
STACK) 1 72 Area = 1 FUGITIVE
31
10. Operating Schedule:(Source/OperatingScenario that best characterizes Calendar Year 2021)
Hours per Day ( 24 ) Days per Week ( 7 ) Weeks per Year ( 52 )
11. Typical Start & End Times For Operating Scenario: Start: 0 End: 2359
12. Seasonal Periods Percent Annual Throughput:
13. Actual Emissions per Pollutant Listed :
Attach calculations and documentation of emission factors or other estimation methods used.
Operating Scenario: OS - 21 Emission Source/Group ID: ES-DWH-
1
Jan-Feb + Dec
2021 23%March-May
2021 24%June-Aug.
2021 23%Sept.-Nov.
2021 30%
GHG
Pollutants CAS
Emissions-
GHG
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
Criteria
(NAAQS)
Pollutants
Pollutant
Code
Emissions-
Criteria
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
CO CO 08
NOx NOx 08
TSP TSP 0.09 08
PM10 PM10 0.04 08
PM2.5 PM2.5 08
SO2 SO2 08
VOC VOC 15.69 08
HAP/TAP
Pollutants (In Alphabetical Order)
CAS
(see instructions)
Emissions
HAP/TAPS
(Pounds/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after all controls)
Emission
Factor
EF
Control
2021
Formaldehyde 50-00-0 221.26 08
Methanol 67-56-1 492.71 08
Propionaldehyde 123-38-6 53.06 08
32
8. Control Device Information :None
9. Emission Release Point (ERP) Information: (Sources vented to more than one ERP use additional entry lines):
COPY of RECORD Date Submitted: 6/29/2022 18:37:05
As entered in AERO
Facility Name: Enviva Pellets Northampton, LLC
309 Enviva Boulevard
Garysburg, NC 27831
Facility ID : 6600167
Permit : 10203
County : Northampton
DAQ Region : RRO
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Air Quality
Air Pollutant Point Source Emissions Inventory - Calendar Year 2021
1. Emission Source ID (from permit)
or Emission Source Group ID
ES-DWH-2
2. Emission Source Description :Dried wood handling
3. Operating Scenario ID/
Description:
OS - 43/Dried Wood Handling 2
4. SCC Number/Description:Not required by facility, will be completed by DAQ
5. Throughput/units in 2021:
(e.g. production or fuel use):
7376 HR/yr
6. Fuel Information
(If fuel is used)
%Sulfur
%Ash
Heat Content
(Btu/units)
7. Capture Efficiency
(% of Emissions from this Process Vented
to Control Device or Stack):
Order CS-ID CD ID
(as listed in permit)
Control Device Description
ERP ID ERP Type Height
(in feet)
Diameter
Circle (enter #):
Rectangle (L x W)
(in 0.1 feet)
Temperature
(F)
Velocity
(Feet/sec)
Volume Flow
Rate (Acfm)
ERP Description
ES-
DWH-2
VERTICAL
STACK 28 1.3 70 31.4 2500.67 Dried Wood
Handling 2
33
10. Operating Schedule:(Source/OperatingScenario that best characterizes Calendar Year 2021)
Hours per Day ( 24 ) Days per Week ( 7 ) Weeks per Year ( 52 )
11. Typical Start & End Times For Operating Scenario: Start: 0 End: 2359
12. Seasonal Periods Percent Annual Throughput:
13. Actual Emissions per Pollutant Listed :
Attach calculations and documentation of emission factors or other estimation methods used.
Operating Scenario: OS - 43 Emission Source/Group ID: ES-DWH-
2
Jan-Feb + Dec
2021 24%March-May
2021 24%June-Aug.
2021 23%Sept.-Nov.
2021 29%
GHG
Pollutants CAS
Emissions-
GHG
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
Criteria
(NAAQS)
Pollutants
Pollutant
Code
Emissions-
Criteria
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
CO CO 08
NOx NOx 08
TSP TSP 0.32 10
PM10 PM10 0.32 10
PM2.5 PM2.5 0.32 10
SO2 SO2 08
VOC VOC 15.69 08
HAP/TAP
Pollutants (In Alphabetical Order)
CAS
(see instructions)
Emissions
HAP/TAPS
(Pounds/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after all controls)
Emission
Factor
EF
Control
2021
Formaldehyde 50-00-0 212.26 08
Methanol 67-56-1 492.71 08
Propionaldehyde 123-38-6 53.06 08
34
8. Control Device Information :
9. Emission Release Point (ERP) Information: (Sources vented to more than one ERP use additional entry lines):
COPY of RECORD Date Submitted: 6/29/2022 18:37:05
As entered in AERO
Facility Name: Enviva Pellets Northampton, LLC
309 Enviva Boulevard
Garysburg, NC 27831
Facility ID : 6600167
Permit : 10203
County : Northampton
DAQ Region : RRO
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Air Quality
Air Pollutant Point Source Emissions Inventory - Calendar Year 2021
1. Emission Source ID (from permit)
or Emission Source Group ID
ES-FPH
2. Emission Source Description :finished product handling
3. Operating Scenario ID/
Description:
OS - 13/Finished product handling, pellet load-out bins, and pellet mill
load-out
4. SCC Number/Description:30704005/Wood Bulk Handling and Storage - Wood/Bark ; Conveyors
5. Throughput/units in 2021:
(e.g. production or fuel use):
7376 HR/yr
6. Fuel Information
(If fuel is used)
%Sulfur
%Ash
Heat Content
(Btu/units)
7. Capture Efficiency
(% of Emissions from this Process Vented
to Control Device or Stack):
100
Order CS-ID CD ID
(as listed in permit)
Control Device Description
1 CS-5 CD-FPH-BF One bagfilter (4,842 square feet of filter area)
ERP ID ERP Type Height
(in feet)
Diameter
Circle (enter #):
Rectangle (L x W)
(in 0.1 feet)
Temperature
(F)
Velocity
(Feet/sec)
Volume Flow
Rate (Acfm)
ERP Description
CD-
FPH-BF
VERTICAL
STACK 18.8 4.3 77 40.74 35500
Finished Product
Handling Fabric
Filter
35
10. Operating Schedule:(Source/OperatingScenario that best characterizes Calendar Year 2021)
Hours per Day ( 24 ) Days per Week ( 7 ) Weeks per Year ( 52 )
11. Typical Start & End Times For Operating Scenario: Start: 0 End: 2359
12. Seasonal Periods Percent Annual Throughput:
13. Actual Emissions per Pollutant Listed :
Attach calculations and documentation of emission factors or other estimation methods used.
Operating Scenario: OS - 13 Emission Source/Group ID: ES-FPH
Jan-Feb + Dec
2021 23%March-May
2021 24%June-Aug.
2021 23%Sept.-Nov.
2021 30%
GHG
Pollutants CAS
Emissions-
GHG
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
Criteria
(NAAQS)
Pollutants
Pollutant
Code
Emissions-
Criteria
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
CO CO 08 0
NOx NOx 08 0
TSP TSP 4.49 08 99
PM10 PM10 4.08 08 99
PM2.5 PM2.5 1.8 08 99
SO2 SO2 08 0
VOC VOC 08 0
HAP/TAP
Pollutants (In Alphabetical Order)
CAS
(see instructions)
Emissions
HAP/TAPS
(Pounds/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after all controls)
Emission
Factor
EF
Control
2021
36
8. Control Device Information :None
9. Emission Release Point (ERP) Information: (Sources vented to more than one ERP use additional entry lines):
COPY of RECORD Date Submitted: 6/29/2022 18:37:05
As entered in AERO
Facility Name: Enviva Pellets Northampton, LLC
309 Enviva Boulevard
Garysburg, NC 27831
Facility ID : 6600167
Permit : 10203
County : Northampton
DAQ Region : RRO
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Air Quality
Air Pollutant Point Source Emissions Inventory - Calendar Year 2021
1. Emission Source ID (from permit)
or Emission Source Group ID
ES-FURNACEBYP-1
2. Emission Source Description :Furnace 1 bypass, diesel startup
3. Operating Scenario ID/
Description:
OS - 38/Furnace Bypass Idle and Cold startup mode
4. SCC Number/Description:Not required by facility, will be completed by DAQ
5. Throughput/units in 2021:
(e.g. production or fuel use):
60 HR/yr
6. Fuel Information
(If fuel is used)
%Sulfur
%Ash
Heat Content
(Btu/units)
7. Capture Efficiency
(% of Emissions from this Process Vented
to Control Device or Stack):
Order CS-ID CD ID
(as listed in permit)
Control Device Description
ERP ID ERP Type Height
(in feet)
Diameter
Circle (enter #):
Rectangle (L x W)
(in 0.1 feet)
Temperature
(F)
Velocity
(Feet/sec)
Volume Flow
Rate (Acfm)
ERP Description
ES-
FURNA
CEBYP
-1
VERTICAL
STACK 70 4.3 227 33.4 29102.11 Furnace Bypass
Stack
37
10. Operating Schedule:(Source/OperatingScenario that best characterizes Calendar Year 2021)
Hours per Day ( 1 ) Days per Week ( 1 ) Weeks per Year ( 9 )
11. Typical Start & End Times For Operating Scenario: Start: 0 End: 2359
12. Seasonal Periods Percent Annual Throughput:
13. Actual Emissions per Pollutant Listed :
Attach calculations and documentation of emission factors or other estimation methods used.
Operating Scenario: OS - 38 Emission Source/Group ID: ES-
FURNACEBYP-1
Jan-Feb + Dec
2021 0%March-May
2021 0%June-Aug.
2021 86%Sept.-Nov.
2021 14%
GHG
Pollutants CAS
Emissions-
GHG
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)124389 76 08
Methane (CH4)74-82-8 0.15 08
Nitrous Oxide (N2O)10024972 0.87 08
Criteria
(NAAQS)
Pollutants
Pollutant
Code
Emissions-
Criteria
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
CO CO 0.22 04
NOx NOx 0.08 04
TSP TSP 0.21 08
PM10 PM10 0.19 08
PM2.5 PM2.5 0.16 08
SO2 SO2 0.01 08
VOC VOC 0.01 04
HAP/TAP
Pollutants (In Alphabetical Order)
CAS
(see instructions)
Emissions
HAP/TAPS
(Pounds/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after all controls)
Emission
Factor
EF
Control
2021
Acetaldehyde 75-07-0 0.61 08
Acrolein 107-02-8 2.93 08
Formaldehyde 50-00-0 0.00161 08
Lead Unlisted Compounds
(Specify and Component
of PBC)
PBC-Other 0 08
Manganese Unlisted
Compounds (Specify &
Component of MNC)
MNC-
Other 1.17 08
Methanol 67-56-1 0 08
Naphthalene (Component
of POMTV)91-20-3 0.0711 08
38
Nickel Unlisted
Compounds (Specify &
Component of NIC)
NIC-Other 0.0242 08
Phenol 108-95-2 0.04 08
Polycyclic Organic Matter
(Inc PAH, dioxins, etc. NC
& AP 42 historic
amorphous glob)
POM 0.0917 08
Propionaldehyde 123-38-6 0.04 08
39
8. Control Device Information :None
9. Emission Release Point (ERP) Information: (Sources vented to more than one ERP use additional entry lines):
COPY of RECORD Date Submitted: 6/29/2022 18:37:05
As entered in AERO
Facility Name: Enviva Pellets Northampton, LLC
309 Enviva Boulevard
Garysburg, NC 27831
Facility ID : 6600167
Permit : 10203
County : Northampton
DAQ Region : RRO
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Air Quality
Air Pollutant Point Source Emissions Inventory - Calendar Year 2021
1. Emission Source ID (from permit)
or Emission Source Group ID
ES-GHM-1
2. Emission Source Description :One green hammermill
3. Operating Scenario ID/
Description:
OS - 33/One green hammermill
4. SCC Number/Description:30700804/Sawmill Operations ; Sawing: Cyclone Exhaust
5. Throughput/units in 2021:
(e.g. production or fuel use):
6. Fuel Information
(If fuel is used)
%Sulfur
%Ash
Heat Content
(Btu/units)
7. Capture Efficiency
(% of Emissions from this Process Vented
to Control Device or Stack):
Order CS-ID CD ID
(as listed in permit)
Control Device Description
ERP ID ERP Type Height
(in feet)
Diameter
Circle (enter #):
Rectangle (L x W)
(in 0.1 feet)
Temperature
(F)
Velocity
(Feet/sec)
Volume Flow
Rate (Acfm)
ERP Description
DRYER VERTICAL
STACK 94 10 175 24.88 117249 Dryer Stack
40
10. Operating Schedule:(Source/OperatingScenario that best characterizes Calendar Year 2021)
Hours per Day ( 24 ) Days per Week ( 7 ) Weeks per Year ( 52 )
11. Typical Start & End Times For Operating Scenario: Start: 0 End: 2359
12. Seasonal Periods Percent Annual Throughput:
13. Actual Emissions per Pollutant Listed :
Attach calculations and documentation of emission factors or other estimation methods used.
Operating Scenario: OS - 33 Emission Source/Group ID: ES-GHM-
1
Jan-Feb + Dec
2021 25%March-May
2021 25%June-Aug.
2021 25%Sept.-Nov.
2021 25%
GHG
Pollutants CAS
Emissions-
GHG
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
Criteria
(NAAQS)
Pollutants
Pollutant
Code
Emissions-
Criteria
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
CO CO 08
NOx NOx 08
TSP TSP 08
PM10 PM10 08
PM2.5 PM2.5 08
SO2 SO2 08
VOC VOC 08
HAP/TAP
Pollutants (In Alphabetical Order)
CAS
(see instructions)
Emissions
HAP/TAPS
(Pounds/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after all controls)
Emission
Factor
EF
Control
2021
41
8. Control Device Information :None
9. Emission Release Point (ERP) Information: (Sources vented to more than one ERP use additional entry lines):
COPY of RECORD Date Submitted: 6/29/2022 18:37:05
As entered in AERO
Facility Name: Enviva Pellets Northampton, LLC
309 Enviva Boulevard
Garysburg, NC 27831
Facility ID : 6600167
Permit : 10203
County : Northampton
DAQ Region : RRO
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Air Quality
Air Pollutant Point Source Emissions Inventory - Calendar Year 2021
1. Emission Source ID (from permit)
or Emission Source Group ID
ES-GHM-2
2. Emission Source Description :One green hammermill
3. Operating Scenario ID/
Description:
OS - 34/One green hammermill
4. SCC Number/Description:30700804/Sawmill Operations ; Sawing: Cyclone Exhaust
5. Throughput/units in 2021:
(e.g. production or fuel use):
6. Fuel Information
(If fuel is used)
%Sulfur
%Ash
Heat Content
(Btu/units)
7. Capture Efficiency
(% of Emissions from this Process Vented
to Control Device or Stack):
Order CS-ID CD ID
(as listed in permit)
Control Device Description
ERP ID ERP Type Height
(in feet)
Diameter
Circle (enter #):
Rectangle (L x W)
(in 0.1 feet)
Temperature
(F)
Velocity
(Feet/sec)
Volume Flow
Rate (Acfm)
ERP Description
001 FUGITIVE (NO
STACK) 1 72 Area = 1 FUGITIVE
42
10. Operating Schedule:(Source/OperatingScenario that best characterizes Calendar Year 2021)
Hours per Day ( 24 ) Days per Week ( 7 ) Weeks per Year ( 52 )
11. Typical Start & End Times For Operating Scenario: Start: 0 End: 2359
12. Seasonal Periods Percent Annual Throughput:
13. Actual Emissions per Pollutant Listed :
Attach calculations and documentation of emission factors or other estimation methods used.
Operating Scenario: OS - 34 Emission Source/Group ID: ES-GHM-
2
Jan-Feb + Dec
2021 25%March-May
2021 25%June-Aug.
2021 25%Sept.-Nov.
2021 25%
GHG
Pollutants CAS
Emissions-
GHG
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
Criteria
(NAAQS)
Pollutants
Pollutant
Code
Emissions-
Criteria
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
CO CO 08
NOx NOx 08
TSP TSP 08
PM10 PM10 08
PM2.5 PM2.5 08
SO2 SO2 08
VOC VOC 08
HAP/TAP
Pollutants (In Alphabetical Order)
CAS
(see instructions)
Emissions
HAP/TAPS
(Pounds/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after all controls)
Emission
Factor
EF
Control
2021
43
8. Control Device Information :
9. Emission Release Point (ERP) Information: (Sources vented to more than one ERP use additional entry lines):
COPY of RECORD Date Submitted: 6/29/2022 18:37:05
As entered in AERO
Facility Name: Enviva Pellets Northampton, LLC
309 Enviva Boulevard
Garysburg, NC 27831
Facility ID : 6600167
Permit : 10203
County : Northampton
DAQ Region : RRO
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Air Quality
Air Pollutant Point Source Emissions Inventory - Calendar Year 2021
1. Emission Source ID (from permit)
or Emission Source Group ID
ES-HM-8
2. Emission Source Description :One dry hammermill with integral cyclone
3. Operating Scenario ID/
Description:
OS - 27/Hammermill 8 Controlled Emissions
4. SCC Number/Description:30704004/Wood Bulk Handling and Storage - Wood/Bark ; Loading
5. Throughput/units in 2021:
(e.g. production or fuel use):
6. Fuel Information
(If fuel is used)
%Sulfur
%Ash
Heat Content
(Btu/units)
7. Capture Efficiency
(% of Emissions from this Process Vented
to Control Device or Stack):
100
Order CS-ID CD ID
(as listed in permit)
Control Device Description
1 CS-8 CD-HM-CYC-8 One simple cyclone (120 inches in diameter)
2 CS-8 CD-HM-BF-3 One bagfilter (6,250 square feet of filter area)
ERP ID ERP Type Height
(in feet)
Diameter
Circle (enter #):
Rectangle (L x W)
(in 0.1 feet)
Temperature
(F)
Velocity
(Feet/sec)
Volume Flow
Rate (Acfm)
ERP Description
CD-
HM-
BF3
HORIZONTAL
STACK 48.5 4.8 100 41.44 45000 Hammermill Fabric
Filters
44
10. Operating Schedule:(Source/OperatingScenario that best characterizes Calendar Year 2021)
Hours per Day ( 24 ) Days per Week ( 7 ) Weeks per Year ( 52 )
11. Typical Start & End Times For Operating Scenario: Start: 0 End: 2359
12. Seasonal Periods Percent Annual Throughput:
13. Actual Emissions per Pollutant Listed :
Attach calculations and documentation of emission factors or other estimation methods used.
Operating Scenario: OS - 27 Emission Source/Group ID: ES-HM-8
Jan-Feb + Dec
2021 25%March-May
2021 25%June-Aug.
2021 25%Sept.-Nov.
2021 25%
GHG
Pollutants CAS
Emissions-
GHG
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
Criteria
(NAAQS)
Pollutants
Pollutant
Code
Emissions-
Criteria
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
CO CO 08
NOx NOx 08
TSP TSP 08
PM10 PM10 08
PM2.5 PM2.5 08
SO2 SO2 08
VOC VOC 08
HAP/TAP
Pollutants (In Alphabetical Order)
CAS
(see instructions)
Emissions
HAP/TAPS
(Pounds/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after all controls)
Emission
Factor
EF
Control
2021
45
8. Control Device Information :
9. Emission Release Point (ERP) Information: (Sources vented to more than one ERP use additional entry lines):
COPY of RECORD Date Submitted: 6/29/2022 18:37:05
As entered in AERO
Facility Name: Enviva Pellets Northampton, LLC
309 Enviva Boulevard
Garysburg, NC 27831
Facility ID : 6600167
Permit : 10203
County : Northampton
DAQ Region : RRO
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Air Quality
Air Pollutant Point Source Emissions Inventory - Calendar Year 2021
1. Emission Source ID (from permit)
or Emission Source Group ID
ES-PCHP
2. Emission Source Description :Pellet cooler fines relay system
3. Operating Scenario ID/
Description:
OS - 17/Pellet Mill Fines Bin
4. SCC Number/Description:30704001/Wood Bulk Handling and Storage - Wood/Bark ; Storage Bins
5. Throughput/units in 2021:
(e.g. production or fuel use):
7376 HR/yr
6. Fuel Information
(If fuel is used)
%Sulfur
%Ash
Heat Content
(Btu/units)
7. Capture Efficiency
(% of Emissions from this Process Vented
to Control Device or Stack):
100
Order CS-ID CD ID
(as listed in permit)
Control Device Description
1 CS-6 CD-PCHP-BV One bagfilter (780 square feet of filter area)
ERP ID ERP Type Height
(in feet)
Diameter
Circle (enter #):
Rectangle (L x W)
(in 0.1 feet)
Temperature
(F)
Velocity
(Feet/sec)
Volume Flow
Rate (Acfm)
ERP Description
CD-
PFB-
BV-1
HORIZONTAL
STACK 66.4 1.8 77 28.88 4410 Pellets Fines Bin
Vent Filter
46
10. Operating Schedule:(Source/OperatingScenario that best characterizes Calendar Year 2021)
Hours per Day ( 24 ) Days per Week ( 7 ) Weeks per Year ( 52 )
11. Typical Start & End Times For Operating Scenario: Start: 0 End: 2359
12. Seasonal Periods Percent Annual Throughput:
13. Actual Emissions per Pollutant Listed :
Attach calculations and documentation of emission factors or other estimation methods used.
Operating Scenario: OS - 17 Emission Source/Group ID: ES-PCHP
Jan-Feb + Dec
2021 23%March-May
2021 24%June-Aug.
2021 23%Sept.-Nov.
2021 30%
GHG
Pollutants CAS
Emissions-
GHG
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
Criteria
(NAAQS)
Pollutants
Pollutant
Code
Emissions-
Criteria
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
CO CO 08 0
NOx NOx 08 0
TSP TSP 0.46 10 99
PM10 PM10 0.46 10 99
PM2.5 PM2.5 0.46 10 99
SO2 SO2 08 0
VOC VOC 08 0
HAP/TAP
Pollutants (In Alphabetical Order)
CAS
(see instructions)
Emissions
HAP/TAPS
(Pounds/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after all controls)
Emission
Factor
EF
Control
2021
47
8. Control Device Information :
9. Emission Release Point (ERP) Information: (Sources vented to more than one ERP use additional entry lines):
COPY of RECORD Date Submitted: 6/29/2022 18:37:05
As entered in AERO
Facility Name: Enviva Pellets Northampton, LLC
309 Enviva Boulevard
Garysburg, NC 27831
Facility ID : 6600167
Permit : 10203
County : Northampton
DAQ Region : RRO
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Air Quality
Air Pollutant Point Source Emissions Inventory - Calendar Year 2021
1. Emission Source ID (from permit)
or Emission Source Group ID
ES-PMFS
2. Emission Source Description :pellet mill feed silo
3. Operating Scenario ID/
Description:
OS - 20/Storage silo PM controlled emissions
4. SCC Number/Description:30704001/Wood Bulk Handling and Storage - Wood/Bark ; Storage Bins
5. Throughput/units in 2021:
(e.g. production or fuel use):
7376 HR/yr
6. Fuel Information
(If fuel is used)
%Sulfur
%Ash
Heat Content
(Btu/units)
7. Capture Efficiency
(% of Emissions from this Process Vented
to Control Device or Stack):
100
Order CS-ID CD ID
(as listed in permit)
Control Device Description
1 CS-2 CD-PMFS-BV One bin vent filter (377 square feet of filter area)
ERP ID ERP Type Height
(in feet)
Diameter
Circle (enter #):
Rectangle (L x W)
(in 0.1 feet)
Temperature
(F)
Velocity
(Feet/sec)
Volume Flow
Rate (Acfm)
ERP Description
CD-
PMFS-
BV
HORIZONTAL
STACK 97.3 0.9 77 62.87 2400 Pellet Mill Feed
Silo Bin Vent Filter
48
10. Operating Schedule:(Source/OperatingScenario that best characterizes Calendar Year 2021)
Hours per Day ( 24 ) Days per Week ( 7 ) Weeks per Year ( 52 )
11. Typical Start & End Times For Operating Scenario: Start: 0 End: 2359
12. Seasonal Periods Percent Annual Throughput:
13. Actual Emissions per Pollutant Listed :
Attach calculations and documentation of emission factors or other estimation methods used.
Operating Scenario: OS - 20 Emission Source/Group ID: ES-PMFS
Jan-Feb + Dec
2021 23%March-May
2021 24%June-Aug.
2021 23%Sept.-Nov.
2021 30%
GHG
Pollutants CAS
Emissions-
GHG
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
Criteria
(NAAQS)
Pollutants
Pollutant
Code
Emissions-
Criteria
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
CO CO 08 0
NOx NOx 08 0
TSP TSP 0.32 10 99
PM10 PM10 0.32 10 99
PM2.5 PM2.5 0.32 10 99
SO2 SO2 08 0
VOC VOC 08 0
HAP/TAP
Pollutants (In Alphabetical Order)
CAS
(see instructions)
Emissions
HAP/TAPS
(Pounds/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after all controls)
Emission
Factor
EF
Control
2021
49
8. Control Device Information :None
9. Emission Release Point (ERP) Information: (Sources vented to more than one ERP use additional entry lines):
COPY of RECORD Date Submitted: 6/29/2022 18:37:05
As entered in AERO
Facility Name: Enviva Pellets Northampton, LLC
309 Enviva Boulevard
Garysburg, NC 27831
Facility ID : 6600167
Permit : 10203
County : Northampton
DAQ Region : RRO
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Air Quality
Air Pollutant Point Source Emissions Inventory - Calendar Year 2021
1. Emission Source ID (from permit)
or Emission Source Group ID
IES-ADD
2. Emission Source Description :Additive handling and storage
3. Operating Scenario ID/
Description:
OS - 36/Additive Handling and Storage
4. SCC Number/Description:Not required by facility, will be completed by DAQ
5. Throughput/units in 2021:
(e.g. production or fuel use):
7376 TON/yr
6. Fuel Information
(If fuel is used)
%Sulfur
%Ash
Heat Content
(Btu/units)
7. Capture Efficiency
(% of Emissions from this Process Vented
to Control Device or Stack):
Order CS-ID CD ID
(as listed in permit)
Control Device Description
ERP ID ERP Type Height
(in feet)
Diameter
Circle (enter #):
Rectangle (L x W)
(in 0.1 feet)
Temperature
(F)
Velocity
(Feet/sec)
Volume Flow
Rate (Acfm)
ERP Description
IES-
ADD
FUGITIVE (NO
STACK) 1 72 Area = 1 Additive Handling
50
10. Operating Schedule:(Source/OperatingScenario that best characterizes Calendar Year 2021)
Hours per Day ( 22 ) Days per Week ( 7 ) Weeks per Year ( 46 )
11. Typical Start & End Times For Operating Scenario: Start: 0 End: 2359
12. Seasonal Periods Percent Annual Throughput:
13. Actual Emissions per Pollutant Listed :
Attach calculations and documentation of emission factors or other estimation methods used.
Operating Scenario: OS - 36 Emission Source/Group ID: IES-ADD
Jan-Feb + Dec
2021 23%March-May
2021 24%June-Aug.
2021 23%Sept.-Nov.
2021 30%
GHG
Pollutants CAS
Emissions-
GHG
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
Criteria
(NAAQS)
Pollutants
Pollutant
Code
Emissions-
Criteria
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
CO CO 08
NOx NOx 08
TSP TSP 0.22 08
PM10 PM10 0.1 08
PM2.5 PM2.5 0.02 08
SO2 SO2 08
VOC VOC 08
HAP/TAP
Pollutants (In Alphabetical Order)
CAS
(see instructions)
Emissions
HAP/TAPS
(Pounds/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after all controls)
Emission
Factor
EF
Control
2021
51
8. Control Device Information :None
9. Emission Release Point (ERP) Information: (Sources vented to more than one ERP use additional entry lines):
COPY of RECORD Date Submitted: 6/29/2022 18:37:05
As entered in AERO
Facility Name: Enviva Pellets Northampton, LLC
309 Enviva Boulevard
Garysburg, NC 27831
Facility ID : 6600167
Permit : 10203
County : Northampton
DAQ Region : RRO
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Air Quality
Air Pollutant Point Source Emissions Inventory - Calendar Year 2021
1. Emission Source ID (from permit)
or Emission Source Group ID
IES-BARK
2. Emission Source Description :Bark Hog
3. Operating Scenario ID/
Description:
OS - 31/OS-31/Bark Hog
4. SCC Number/Description:30704002/Wood Bulk Handling and Storage - Wood/Bark ; Stockpiles
5. Throughput/units in 2021:
(e.g. production or fuel use):
119213 TON/yr
6. Fuel Information
(If fuel is used)
%Sulfur
%Ash
Heat Content
(Btu/units)
7. Capture Efficiency
(% of Emissions from this Process Vented
to Control Device or Stack):
Order CS-ID CD ID
(as listed in permit)
Control Device Description
ERP ID ERP Type Height
(in feet)
Diameter
Circle (enter #):
Rectangle (L x W)
(in 0.1 feet)
Temperature
(F)
Velocity
(Feet/sec)
Volume Flow
Rate (Acfm)
ERP Description
001 FUGITIVE (NO
STACK) 1 72 Area = 1 FUGITIVE
52
10. Operating Schedule:(Source/OperatingScenario that best characterizes Calendar Year 2021)
Hours per Day ( 24 ) Days per Week ( 7 ) Weeks per Year ( 52 )
11. Typical Start & End Times For Operating Scenario: Start: 0 End: 2359
12. Seasonal Periods Percent Annual Throughput:
13. Actual Emissions per Pollutant Listed :
Attach calculations and documentation of emission factors or other estimation methods used.
Operating Scenario: OS - 31 Emission Source/Group ID: IES-
BARK
Jan-Feb + Dec
2021 23%March-May
2021 24%June-Aug.
2021 23%Sept.-Nov.
2021 30%
GHG
Pollutants CAS
Emissions-
GHG
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
Criteria
(NAAQS)
Pollutants
Pollutant
Code
Emissions-
Criteria
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
CO CO 08
NOx NOx 08
TSP TSP 0.24 08
PM10 PM10 0.13 08
PM2.5 PM2.5 08
SO2 SO2 08
VOC VOC 0.3 08
HAP/TAP
Pollutants (In Alphabetical Order)
CAS
(see instructions)
Emissions
HAP/TAPS
(Pounds/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after all controls)
Emission
Factor
EF
Control
2021
Methanol 67-56-1 119.21 08
53
8. Control Device Information :None
9. Emission Release Point (ERP) Information: (Sources vented to more than one ERP use additional entry lines):
COPY of RECORD Date Submitted: 6/29/2022 18:37:05
As entered in AERO
Facility Name: Enviva Pellets Northampton, LLC
309 Enviva Boulevard
Garysburg, NC 27831
Facility ID : 6600167
Permit : 10203
County : Northampton
DAQ Region : RRO
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Air Quality
Air Pollutant Point Source Emissions Inventory - Calendar Year 2021
1. Emission Source ID (from permit)
or Emission Source Group ID
IES-DLH
2. Emission Source Description :Dry line hopper
3. Operating Scenario ID/
Description:
OS - 37/Drop point for Dry Shavings to Dry Line Hopper
4. SCC Number/Description:Not required by facility, will be completed by DAQ
5. Throughput/units in 2021:
(e.g. production or fuel use):
73760 TON/yr
6. Fuel Information
(If fuel is used)
%Sulfur
%Ash
Heat Content
(Btu/units)
7. Capture Efficiency
(% of Emissions from this Process Vented
to Control Device or Stack):
Order CS-ID CD ID
(as listed in permit)
Control Device Description
ERP ID ERP Type Height
(in feet)
Diameter
Circle (enter #):
Rectangle (L x W)
(in 0.1 feet)
Temperature
(F)
Velocity
(Feet/sec)
Volume Flow
Rate (Acfm)
ERP Description
001 FUGITIVE (NO
STACK) 1 72 Area = 1 FUGITIVE
54
10. Operating Schedule:(Source/OperatingScenario that best characterizes Calendar Year 2021)
Hours per Day ( 22 ) Days per Week ( 7 ) Weeks per Year ( 46 )
11. Typical Start & End Times For Operating Scenario: Start: 0 End: 2359
12. Seasonal Periods Percent Annual Throughput:
13. Actual Emissions per Pollutant Listed :
Attach calculations and documentation of emission factors or other estimation methods used.
Operating Scenario: OS - 37 Emission Source/Group ID: IES-DLH
Jan-Feb + Dec
2021 23%March-May
2021 24%June-Aug.
2021 23%Sept.-Nov.
2021 30%
GHG
Pollutants CAS
Emissions-
GHG
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
Criteria
(NAAQS)
Pollutants
Pollutant
Code
Emissions-
Criteria
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
CO CO 08
NOx NOx 08
TSP TSP 0.01 08
PM10 PM10 0 08
PM2.5 PM2.5 0 08
SO2 SO2 08
VOC VOC 08
HAP/TAP
Pollutants (In Alphabetical Order)
CAS
(see instructions)
Emissions
HAP/TAPS
(Pounds/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after all controls)
Emission
Factor
EF
Control
2021
55
8. Control Device Information :None
9. Emission Release Point (ERP) Information: (Sources vented to more than one ERP use additional entry lines):
COPY of RECORD Date Submitted: 6/29/2022 18:37:05
As entered in AERO
Facility Name: Enviva Pellets Northampton, LLC
309 Enviva Boulevard
Garysburg, NC 27831
Facility ID : 6600167
Permit : 10203
County : Northampton
DAQ Region : RRO
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Air Quality
Air Pollutant Point Source Emissions Inventory - Calendar Year 2021
1. Emission Source ID (from permit)
or Emission Source Group ID
IES-DRYSHAVE
2. Emission Source Description :Dry shaving handling and storage systems
3. Operating Scenario ID/
Description:
OS - 39/Dry shaving handling and storage
4. SCC Number/Description:Not required by facility, will be completed by DAQ
5. Throughput/units in 2021:
(e.g. production or fuel use):
73760 TON/yr
6. Fuel Information
(If fuel is used)
%Sulfur
%Ash
Heat Content
(Btu/units)
7. Capture Efficiency
(% of Emissions from this Process Vented
to Control Device or Stack):
Order CS-ID CD ID
(as listed in permit)
Control Device Description
ERP ID ERP Type Height
(in feet)
Diameter
Circle (enter #):
Rectangle (L x W)
(in 0.1 feet)
Temperature
(F)
Velocity
(Feet/sec)
Volume Flow
Rate (Acfm)
ERP Description
001 FUGITIVE (NO
STACK) 1 72 Area = 1 FUGITIVE
56
10. Operating Schedule:(Source/OperatingScenario that best characterizes Calendar Year 2021)
Hours per Day ( 24 ) Days per Week ( 7 ) Weeks per Year ( 52 )
11. Typical Start & End Times For Operating Scenario: Start: 0 End: 2359
12. Seasonal Periods Percent Annual Throughput:
13. Actual Emissions per Pollutant Listed :
Attach calculations and documentation of emission factors or other estimation methods used.
Operating Scenario: OS - 39 Emission Source/Group ID: IES-
DRYSHAVE
Jan-Feb + Dec
2021 24%March-May
2021 24%June-Aug.
2021 23%Sept.-Nov.
2021 29%
GHG
Pollutants CAS
Emissions-
GHG
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
Criteria
(NAAQS)
Pollutants
Pollutant
Code
Emissions-
Criteria
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
CO CO 08
NOx NOx 08
TSP TSP 0.43 08
PM10 PM10 0.21 08
PM2.5 PM2.5 0.03 08
SO2 SO2 08
VOC VOC 0.19 08
HAP/TAP
Pollutants (In Alphabetical Order)
CAS
(see instructions)
Emissions
HAP/TAPS
(Pounds/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after all controls)
Emission
Factor
EF
Control
2021
57
8. Control Device Information :None
9. Emission Release Point (ERP) Information: (Sources vented to more than one ERP use additional entry lines):
COPY of RECORD Date Submitted: 6/29/2022 18:37:05
As entered in AERO
Facility Name: Enviva Pellets Northampton, LLC
309 Enviva Boulevard
Garysburg, NC 27831
Facility ID : 6600167
Permit : 10203
County : Northampton
DAQ Region : RRO
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Air Quality
Air Pollutant Point Source Emissions Inventory - Calendar Year 2021
1. Emission Source ID (from permit)
or Emission Source Group ID
IES-Debark
2. Emission Source Description :Debarker
3. Operating Scenario ID/
Description:
OS - 32/Debarker
4. SCC Number/Description:30700801/Sawmill Operations ; Log Debarking
5. Throughput/units in 2021:
(e.g. production or fuel use):
397375 TON/yr
6. Fuel Information
(If fuel is used)
%Sulfur
%Ash
Heat Content
(Btu/units)
7. Capture Efficiency
(% of Emissions from this Process Vented
to Control Device or Stack):
Order CS-ID CD ID
(as listed in permit)
Control Device Description
ERP ID ERP Type Height
(in feet)
Diameter
Circle (enter #):
Rectangle (L x W)
(in 0.1 feet)
Temperature
(F)
Velocity
(Feet/sec)
Volume Flow
Rate (Acfm)
ERP Description
001 FUGITIVE (NO
STACK) 1 72 Area = 1 FUGITIVE
58
10. Operating Schedule:(Source/OperatingScenario that best characterizes Calendar Year 2021)
Hours per Day ( 24 ) Days per Week ( 7 ) Weeks per Year ( 52 )
11. Typical Start & End Times For Operating Scenario: Start: 0 End: 2359
12. Seasonal Periods Percent Annual Throughput:
13. Actual Emissions per Pollutant Listed :
Attach calculations and documentation of emission factors or other estimation methods used.
Operating Scenario: OS - 32 Emission Source/Group ID: IES-
Debark
Jan-Feb + Dec
2021 23%March-May
2021 24%June-Aug.
2021 23%Sept.-Nov.
2021 30%
GHG
Pollutants CAS
Emissions-
GHG
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
Criteria
(NAAQS)
Pollutants
Pollutant
Code
Emissions-
Criteria
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
CO CO 08
NOx NOx 08
TSP TSP 0.79 10
PM10 PM10 0.44 10
PM2.5 PM2.5 08
SO2 SO2 08
VOC VOC 08
HAP/TAP
Pollutants (In Alphabetical Order)
CAS
(see instructions)
Emissions
HAP/TAPS
(Pounds/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after all controls)
Emission
Factor
EF
Control
2021
59
8. Control Device Information :None
9. Emission Release Point (ERP) Information: (Sources vented to more than one ERP use additional entry lines):
COPY of RECORD Date Submitted: 6/29/2022 18:37:05
As entered in AERO
Facility Name: Enviva Pellets Northampton, LLC
309 Enviva Boulevard
Garysburg, NC 27831
Facility ID : 6600167
Permit : 10203
County : Northampton
DAQ Region : RRO
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Air Quality
Air Pollutant Point Source Emissions Inventory - Calendar Year 2021
1. Emission Source ID (from permit)
or Emission Source Group ID
IES-EPWC
2. Emission Source Description :electric powered green wood chipper
3. Operating Scenario ID/
Description:
OS - 11/Fugitive Chipper Emissions
4. SCC Number/Description:30700820/Sawmill Operations ; Chipping and Screening
5. Throughput/units in 2021:
(e.g. production or fuel use):
397375 TON/yr
6. Fuel Information
(If fuel is used)
%Sulfur
%Ash
Heat Content
(Btu/units)
7. Capture Efficiency
(% of Emissions from this Process Vented
to Control Device or Stack):
Order CS-ID CD ID
(as listed in permit)
Control Device Description
ERP ID ERP Type Height
(in feet)
Diameter
Circle (enter #):
Rectangle (L x W)
(in 0.1 feet)
Temperature
(F)
Velocity
(Feet/sec)
Volume Flow
Rate (Acfm)
ERP Description
001 FUGITIVE (NO
STACK) 1 72 Area = 1 FUGITIVE
60
10. Operating Schedule:(Source/OperatingScenario that best characterizes Calendar Year 2021)
Hours per Day ( 24 ) Days per Week ( 7 ) Weeks per Year ( 52 )
11. Typical Start & End Times For Operating Scenario: Start: 0 End: 2359
12. Seasonal Periods Percent Annual Throughput:
13. Actual Emissions per Pollutant Listed :
Attach calculations and documentation of emission factors or other estimation methods used.
Operating Scenario: OS - 11 Emission Source/Group ID: IES-
EPWC
Jan-Feb + Dec
2021 23%March-May
2021 24%June-Aug.
2021 23%Sept.-Nov.
2021 30%
GHG
Pollutants CAS
Emissions-
GHG
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
Criteria
(NAAQS)
Pollutants
Pollutant
Code
Emissions-
Criteria
Pollutants
(Tons/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after
all controls)
Emission
Factor
Ef
Control
2021
CO CO 08
NOx NOx 08
TSP TSP 08
PM10 PM10 08
PM2.5 PM2.5 08
SO2 SO2 08
VOC VOC 0.99 08
HAP/TAP
Pollutants (In Alphabetical Order)
CAS
(see instructions)
Emissions
HAP/TAPS
(Pounds/Year)
Emission
Estimation
Method Code
(See Instructions)
Control
Efficiency
(Net after all controls)
Emission
Factor
EF
Control
2021
Methanol 67-56-1 397.38 08
61
Record Facility-Wide Totals From all Permitted and Non-Permitted AirPollutant Emission Sources
Facility Total CY 2021 Emissions Summary
COPY of RECORD Date Submitted: 6/29/2022 18:37:05
As entered in AERO
Facility Name: Enviva Pellets Northampton, LLC
309 Enviva Boulevard
Garysburg, NC 27831
Facility ID : 6600167
Permit : 10203
County : Northampton
DAQ Region : RRO
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Air Quality
Air Pollutant Point Source Emissions Inventory - Calendar Year 2021
Green House Gases Pollutants(GHG)
Actual Emissions (Tons/Year)
Pollutant CAS 2021 2020 % Change
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)124389 159192.02 145065.43 9.738072%
Methane (CH4)74-82-8 287.73 11 2515.7275%
Nitrous Oxide (N2O)10024972 1610.66 6 26744.334%
Criteria Pollutants
Actual Emissions (Tons/Year)
Pollutant CAS 2021 2020 % Change
CO CO 84.48 53.32 58.43962%
NOx NOx 89.77 109.75 -18.205015%
PM(TSP)TSP 85.96 74.76 14.98127%
PM10 PM10 52.53 69.53 -24.449879%
PM2.5 PM2.5 34.5 53.62 -35.658337%
SO2 SO2 16.24 17.54 -7.4116373%
VOC VOC 78.97 341.99 -76.908676%
Hazardous Air Pollutants(HAPS) and/or Toxic Air Pollutants(TAPs)
Actual Emissions (Pounds/Year)
Pollutant CAS 2021 2020 % Change
Pollutant Group:Arsenic & Compounds (total mass of elemental AS, arsine and all inorganic compounds) Group Sum:.02
Arsenic Metal, elemental
unreacted (Component of ASC)7440-38-2 0.02 Not reported N/A
Pollutant Group:Cadmium & compounds (total mass inc elemental metal) Group Sum:.1
Cadmium Metal (elemental
unreacted, Component of CDC)7440-43-9 0.1 Not reported N/A
Pollutant Group:Cobalt compounds Group Sum:.01
Cobalt Unlisted Compound
(Specify & Component of COC)COC-Other 0.01 Not reported N/A
Pollutant Group:Lead and Lead compounds Group Sum:.04
Lead Unlisted Compounds
(Specify and Component of PBC)PBC-Other 0.04 67.34 -99.9406%
Pollutant Group:Manganese & compounds Group Sum:1.2
62
Manganese Unlisted Compounds
(Specify & Component of MNC)MNC-Other 1.2 Not reported N/A
Pollutant Group:Mercury & Compounds - all total mass, inc Hg Vapor Group Sum:.02
Mercury Unlisted Compounds
(Specify & Component of HGC)HGC-Other 0.02 Not reported N/A
Pollutant Group:Nickel & Compounds, sum total mass, inc elemental Group Sum:.2142
Nickel Unlisted Compounds
(Specify & Component of NIC)NIC-Other 0.0242 Not reported N/A
Nickel metal (Component of NIC)7440-02-0 0.19 Not reported N/A
Pollutant Group:Polycyclic Organic Matter (Specific Compounds from OAQPS for TV) Group Sum:.12971
Naphthalene (Component of
POMTV)91-20-3 0.12971 Not reported N/A
Acetaldehyde 75-07-0 2486.035 7064.505 -64.809494%
Acrolein 107-02-8 2627.7302 1847.07 42.264793%
Ammonia (as NH3)7664-41-7 286.94 Not reported N/A
Benzene 71-43-2 65.043 .103 63048.543%
Butadiene, 1,3-106-99-0 0.00432 .004 7.9999905%
Chromium (VI) & compounds CHROM6CPDS 0.13 Not reported N/A
Formaldehyde 50-00-0 2564.8516 14887.081 -82.77129%
Hexane, n-110-54-3 161.4 Not reported N/A
Methanol 67-56-1 2497.91 18967.16 -86.830345%
Phenol 108-95-2 717.83 Not reported N/A
Polycyclic Organic Matter (Inc
PAH, dioxins, etc. NC & AP 42
historic amorphous glob)
POM 3.7703 .019 19743.684%
Propionaldehyde 123-38-6 643.62 1219.49 -47.2222%
Toluene 108-88-3 0.3552 .045 689.33325%
Xylene 1330-20-7 0.0315 .032 -1.5625031%
63
COPY of RECORD Date Submitted: 6/29/2022 18:37:05
As entered in AERO
Facility Name: Enviva Pellets Northampton, LLC
309 Enviva Boulevard
Garysburg, NC 27831
Facility ID : 6600167
Permit : 10203
County : Northampton
DAQ Region : RRO
Comments From Facility:
6/27/2022 - Emission Source Comments
ES ES-DSHM-1 : Emissions from Dry Shavings Hammermill 1 (ES-DSHM-1) are included with Dryer #1.ES ES-
DSHM-2 : Emissions from Dry Shavings Hammermill 2 (ES-DSHM-2) are included with Dryer #1.
6/27/2022 - Operating Scenario Comments
OS OS27 : Emissions from the Dry Hammermill (ES-HM-8) are included with Dryer #1.
6/27/2022 - Operating Scenario Comments
OS OS30 : Emissions from the Dry Hammermills (ES-HM-1 through 8) are included with the emissions for the Dryer
#1.
6/27/2022 - Operating Scenario Comments
OS OS34 : Emissions from the Green Hammermill (ES-GHM-2) are included with Dryer #1.
6/27/2022 - Operating Scenario Comments
OS OS33 : Emissions from the Green Hammermill (ES-GHM-1) are included with Dryer #1.
64
CO NOx TSP PM-10 PM-2.5 SO2 Total VOC CO2e
(tpy)(tpy)(tpy)(tpy)(tpy)(tpy)(tpy)(tpy)
ES-GHM-1 through ES-GHM-5 Green Hammermills 1 through 5
ES-DRYER-1 Dryer #1
ES-HM-1 through ES-HM-8 Dry Hammermills 1 through 8
ES-DSHM-1 and ES-DSHM-2 Dry Shavings Hammermills 1 and 2
ES-DRYER-21 Dryer #2 CD-WESP-2; CD-RTO-2 WESP; RTO ----------------
ES-FURNACEBYP-1 Furnace #1 Bypass ----0.22 0.08 0.21 0.19 0.16 0.009 0.006 77
IES-DDB-1 and -21 Dryer #1 Double Duct Burners --------------------
ES-FURNACEBYP-21 Furnace #2 Bypass --------------------
IES-DDB-3 and -41 Dryer #2 Double Duct Burners --------------------
IES-PVAP1 Propane Vaporizer --------------------
ES-CLR-1 through ES-CLR-6 Pellet Coolers 1 through 6
CD-CLR-1 through
CD-CLR-6;
CD-RCO-2
Simple Cyclones;
RCO/RTO 4.31 7.14 32.8 8.8 1.39 0.027 18.3 8,295
ES-DWH-13 Dried Wood Handling 1 CD-DWH-BV Passive Bin Vent
ES-DWH-23 Dried Wood Handling 2 CD-DWH-BF-2 Baghouse
ES-PS-1 and -2 Dry Hammermill Prescreeners 1 and 2 --------0.16 0.07 0.011 ------
ES-PCHP Pellet Cooler HP Fines Relay System CD-PCHP-BV Baghouse ----0.46 0.46 0.46 ------
ES-PMFS Pellet Mill Feed Silo CD-PMFS-BV Baghouse ----0.32 0.32 0.32 ------
ES-FPH;
ES-PB-1 through ES-PB-12;
ES-PL-1 and ES-PL-2
Finished Product Handling;
Twelve Pellet Loadout Bins;
Pellet Mill Loadout 1 and 2
CD-FPH-BF Baghouse ----4.49 4.08 1.80 ------
IES-ADD Additive Handling and Storage --------0.22 0.10 0.016 ------
IES-DLH Dry Line Hopper --------0.01 0.003 4.22E-04 ------
ES-DLC-1 Dry Line Feed Conveyor --------0.01 0.003 4.22E-04 ------
IES-DRYSHAVE Dry Shaving Material Handling and
Storage --------0.43 0.21 0.032 --0.19 --
ES-DSS Dry Shavings Silo CD-DSS-BF Baghouse ----0.06 0.06 0.06 ------
ES-DSR Dry Shavings Reception CD-DSR-BF Baghouse ----0.32 0.32 0.32 ------
ES-GWHS Green Wood Handling and Storage --------16.3 8.16 1.22 --8.30 --
IES-EPWC Electric Powered Green Wood Chipper ----------------0.99 --
IES-BARK Bark Hog --------0.24 0.13 ----0.30 --
IES-DEBARK Debarker --------0.79 0.44 --------
IES-GWFB2 Green Wood Fuel Bin --------------------
IES-GN-1 Emergency Generator 1 ----0.03 0.03 1.64E-03 1.64E-03 1.64E-03 5.43E-05 2.50E-07 6
IES-FWP Fire Water Pump ----0.02 0.02 9.57E-04 9.57E-04 9.57E-04 3.17E-05 5.11E-05 3.3
IES-TK-1 Diesel Storage Tank for Emergency
Generator #1 ----------------5.75E-04 --
IES-TK-2 Diesel Storage Tank for Fire Water Pump ----------------1.60E-04 --
IES-TK-3 Mobile Fuel Diesel Storage Tank ----------------0.0033 --
IES-TK-41 Diesel Storage Tank for Emergency
Generator #2 --------------------
Total Emissions:84.4 89.7 86.1 52.6 34.5 16.2 79.1 161,091
Notes:
1.
2.Bark is transferred from the raw
3.As total VOC emissions are based on throughput, the calculated VOC emissions represent the total emissions from Dried Wood Handling 1 and 2 (ES-DWH-1 and ES-DWH-2).
Table 1
Facility-wide Criteria and CO2e Emissions Summary
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
Emission Unit ID Source Description Control Device ID Control Device
Description
--
The Dryer #2, Furnace #2, Dryer Duct Burners (IES-DDB-1 through 4), Propane Vaporizers, and IES-TK-4 have not yet been installed.
82.5 28.9 28.9
31.4 --
28.4 16.2 19.5 152,709CD-HM-CYC-1 through 8;
CD-HM-BF-1 through 3;
CD-WESP-1; CD-RTO-1
Cyclones; Baghouses;
WESP; RTO
CD-WESP-1; CD-RTO-1 WESP; RTO
79.9
----0.41 0.36 0.32
Page 1 of 30
Description
CD-RTO-1
and
CD-RTO-2 1
ES-
FURNACE
BYP-1
IES-DDB-1
and -21
ES-
FURNACE
BYP-21
IES-DDB-3
and -41 IES-PVAP1 CD-RCO-2 ES-DWH-1
and -2 IES-GN-1 IES-FWP IES-EPWC IES-BARK Total
(tpy)(tpy)(tpy)(tpy)(tpy)(tpy)(tpy)(tpy)(tpy)(tpy)(tpy)(tpy)(tpy)
Acetaldehyde Y 9.24E-01 3.04E-04 ----3.18E-01 -2.68E-05 1.56E-05 --1.24
Acrolein Y 6.82E-01 1.47E-03 ----6.30E-01 -3.23E-06 1.88E-06 --1.31
Formaldehyde Y 9.19E-01 1.61E-03 -----1.47E-01 2.12E-01 4.12E-05 2.40E-05 --1.28
Methanol Y 2.30E-01 -----2.68E-01 4.93E-01 --1.99E-01 5.96E-02 1.25
Phenol Y 4.05E-02 1.87E-05 ----3.18E-01 -----0.36
Propionaldehyde Y 8.43E-02 2.24E-05 ----1.84E-01 5.31E-02 ----0.32
Acetophenone Y 0.00E+00 1.17E-09 ----------1.17E-09
Ammonia N 0.00E+00 -----1.43E-01 -----0.14
Antimony and compounds Y 0.00E+00 2.90E-06 ----------2.90E-06
Arsenic Y 0.00E+00 8.07E-06 ----8.97E-06 -----1.70E-05
Benzene Y 0.00E+00 ------3.25E-02 -3.26E-05 1.90E-05 --3.25E-02
Benzo(a)pyrene Y 0.00E+00 9.53E-07 ----5.38E-08 -1.37E-06 3.83E-09 --2.38E-06
Beryllium Y 0.00E+00 4.03E-07 ----5.38E-07 -----9.41E-07
1,3-Butadiene Y --------1.37E-06 7.96E-07 --2.16E-06
Cadmium Y 0.00E+00 1.50E-06 ----4.93E-05 -----5.08E-05
Carbon tetrachloride Y 0.00E+00 1.65E-05 ----------1.65E-05
Chlorine Y 0.00E+00 2.90E-04 ----------2.90E-04
Chlorobenzene Y 0.00E+00 1.21E-05 ----------1.21E-05
Chloroform Y 0.00E+00 -----------0.00
Chromium VI Y 0.00E+00 -----6.28E-05 -----6.28E-05
Chromium–Other compounds Y 0.00E+00 7.70E-06 ----------7.70E-06
Cobalt compounds Y 0.00E+00 2.38E-06 ----3.77E-06 -----6.15E-06
Dichlorobenzene Y 0.00E+00 -----5.38E-05 -----5.38E-05
Dichloroethane, 1,2-Y 0.00E+00 1.06E-05 ----------1.06E-05
Dichloropropane, 1,2-Y 0.00E+00 1.21E-05 ----------1.21E-05
Dinitrophenol, 2,4-Y 0.00E+00 6.60E-08 ----------6.60E-08
Di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate Y 0.00E+00 5.30E-09 ----------5.30E-09
Ethyl benzene Y 0.00E+00 1.14E-05 ----------1.14E-05
Hexachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin, 1,2,3,6,7,8-N 0.00E+00 -----------0.00
Hexane Y 0.00E+00 -----8.07E-02 -----8.07E-02
Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene Y 0.00E+00 -----8.07E-08 -----8.07E-08
Hydrochloric acid Y 0.00E+00 6.97E-03 ----------6.97E-03
Lead Y 0.00E+00 -----2.24E-05 -----2.24E-05
Manganese Y 0.00E+00 5.87E-04 ----1.70E-05 -----6.04E-04
Mercury Y 0.00E+00 1.28E-06 ----1.17E-05 -----1.29E-05
Methyl bromide Y 0.00E+00 5.50E-06 ----------5.50E-06
Methyl chloride Y 0.00E+00 8.43E-06 ----------8.43E-06
Methyl ethyl ketone N 0.00E+00 -----------0.00
3-Methylchloranthrene Y 0.00E+00 -----8.07E-08 -----8.07E-08
Methylene chloride Y 0.00E+00 -----------0.00
Naphthalene Y 4.30E-06 3.56E-05 ----2.73E-05 -----6.72E-05
Nickel Y 0.00E+00 1.21E-05 ----9.42E-05 -----1.06E-04
Nitrophenol, 4-Y 0.00E+00 4.03E-08 ----------4.03E-08
Pentachlorophenol Y 0.00E+00 1.87E-08 ----------1.87E-08
Perchloroethylene Y 0.00E+00 1.39E-05 ----------1.39E-05
Phosphorus metal, yellow or white Y 0.00E+00 9.90E-06 ----------9.90E-06
Polychlorinated biphenyls Y 0.00E+00 2.99E-09 ----------2.99E-09
Polycyclic Organic Matter Y 0.00E+00 4.58E-05 -------1.83E-03 -5.87E-06 3.42E-06 --1.88E-03
Selenium compounds Y 0.00E+00 1.03E-06 ----1.08E-06 -----2.10E-06
Styrene Y 0.00E+00 -----------0.00
Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin, 2,3,7,8-Y 0.00E+00 3.15E-12 ----------3.15E-12
Toluene Y 0.00E+00 -----1.52E-04 -1.43E-05 8.33E-06 --1.75E-04
Trichloroethane, 1,1,1-Y 0.00E+00 1.14E-05 ----------1.14E-05
Trichloroethylene Y 0.00E+00 3.38E-06 ----------3.38E-06
Trichlorofluoromethane N 0.00E+00 -----------0.00
Trichlorophenol, 2,4,6-Y 0.00E+00 8.07E-09 ---------8.07E-09
Vinyl chloride Y 0.00E+00 6.60E-06 ----------6.60E-06
Xylene Y 0.00E+00 -------9.95E-06 5.81E-06 --1.58E-05
TOTAL HAP 2.9 0.011 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1.98 0.76 0.0001 0.0001 0.20 0.06 5.9
Notes:
1.ES-DRYER-2 and CD-RTO-2, IES-DDB-1 through -4, ES-FURNACEBYP-2, and IES-PVAP have not been installed at this time.
HAP
Table 2
Facility-Wide HAP Emissions Summary
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
Page 2 of 30
Calculation Basis
Annual Dried Wood Throughput1 397,375 ODT/year
Max. Hourly Dried Wood Throughput of Dryer 71.71 ODT/hr
Burner Heat Input 175.3 MMBtu/hr
Percent Hardwood 79.8%
Percent Softwood 20.2%
Annual Operation 7,376 hr/yr
Annual Heat Input 1,293,013 MMBtu/yr
Number of RTO Burners 4
RTO Burner Rating 6.2 MMBtu/hr
RTO Control Efficiency 97.50%
Criteria Emissions
2021
Actual
Emissions(tpy)
CO 0.4 lb/ODT Note 2 79.5
NOX 22.23 lb/hr Note 2 82.0
PM/PM10/PM2.5 (Filterable + Condensable)7.6 lb/hr Note 4 28.0
SO2 0.025 lb/MMBtu AP-42, Section 1.63 16.2
Total VOC (as propane)2.64 lb/ODT Note 5 13.1
1 Annual dried wood throughput is based on total facility production.
2 Emissions based on process knowledge and/or information from NCASI database and includes appropriate contingency based on engineering judgement
3 No emission factor is provided in AP-42, Section 10.6.2 for SO2 for rotary dryers. Enviva has conservatively calculated SO2 emissions based upon
the heat input of the dryer burners using an emission factor for wood combustion from AP-42, Section 1.6.
4 Particulate emission factor is based on process knowledge and an appropriate contingency based on engineering judgement.
5 VOC emission factor based on process knowledge and an appropriate contingency based on engineering judgement. Factor represents uncontrolled emi
Notes:
Table 3a
Dryer #1 (ES-DRYER-1, CD-WESP-1, CD-RTO-1)
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
2021 Actual Criteria Emissons
Pollutant Biomass
Emission Factor Units Emission Factor
Source
Page 3 of 30
Table 3a
Dryer #1 (ES-DRYER-1, CD-WESP-1, CD-RTO-1)
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
2021 Actual Criteria Emissons
hr - hour
lb - pound RTO - regenerative thermal oxidizer
MMBtu - Million British thermal units SO2 - sulfur dioxide
MMscf - Million standard cubic feet tpy - tons per year
NOX - nitrogen oxides VOC - volatile organic compound
ODT - oven dried tons WESP - wet electrostatic precipitator
PM - particulate matter yr - year
PM10 - particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less than 10 microns
References:
U.S. EPA. AP-42, Section 1.4 - Natural Gas Combustion, 07/98.
U.S. EPA. AP-42, Section 1.6 - Wood Residue Combustion in Boilers, 09/03.
PM2.5 - particulate matter with an aerodynamic
diameter of 2.5 microns or less
Abbreviations:
Page 4 of 30
Calculation Basis
Hourly Throughput1 150.0 ODT/hr
Annual Throughput 397,375 ODT/yr
Hours of Operation 7,376 hr/yr
RTO Control Efficiency 97.50%
VOC Emissions
Emission
Factor2
2021 Actual
Emissions3
(lb/ODT)(tpy)
Acetaldehyde 75-07-0 Y Y Y 8.4E-03 0.042
Acrolein 107-02-8 Y Y Y 1.6E-02 0.08
Formaldehyde 50-00-0 Y Y Y 4.8E-03 0.024
Methanol 67-56-1 Y N Y 3.7E-02 0.19
Phenol 108-95-2 Y Y Y 4.6E-03 0.023
Propionaldehyde 123-38-6 Y N Y 1.2E-03 0.006
0.166
0.36
Total VOC (as propane)--N/A N/A Y 0.32 1.60
1.The max hourly throughput is based on the maximum capacity for the 2 existing green hammermills ratioed up to
reflect 3 additional hammermills (i.e. 119.4 tph * 5/2 * (1 - 50% moisture content) = 150 ODT/hr).
2.
3.
Thermally Generated Criteria Pollutant Emissions
Maximum high heating value of VOC constituents 0.018 MMBtu/lb
Uncontrolled VOC emissions 64 tons/yr
Uncontrolled VOC emissions 48 lb/hr
Heat input of uncontrolled VOC emissions 2,373 MMBtu/yr
Heat input of uncontrolled VOC emissions 0.9 MMBtu/hr
2021 Actual
Emissions
(tpy)
CO 8.2E-02 0.10
NOX 9.8E-02 0.12
1.
CAS - chemical abstract service RTO - Regenerative Thermal Oxidizer
HAP - hazardous air pollutant TAP - toxic air pollutant
hr - hour tph - tons per hour
lb - pound tpy - tons per year
MMBtu - Million British thermal units VOC - volatile organic compound
MMscf - Million standard cubic feet WESP - wet electrostatic precipitator
NC - North Carolina yr - year
ODT - oven dried tons
Reference:
U.S. EPA. AP-42, Section 1.4 - Natural Gas Combustion, 07/98.
Abbreviations:
Pollutant Emission Factor
(lb/MMBtu)1
HAP
Notes:
CO and NOx emission factors are from AP-42, Fifth Edition, Volume 1, Chapter 1.4 - Natural Gas Combustion, 07/98 for small boilers.
Emission factors based on process knowledge and an appropriate contingency based on engineering judgement. The emission factors
represent uncontrolled emissions.
Notes:
Pollutant CAS No.NC TAP VOC
Total HAP Emissions
Total TAP Emissions
Green Hammermills (ES-GHM-1 through ES-GHM-5, CD-WESP-1, CD-RTO-1)
Table 3bi
2021 Actual VOC Emissons
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
The emissions from the green hammermills are primarily controlled by the RTO on the existing dryer line (CD-RTO-1).
Page 5 of 30
Calculation Basis
Total Plant Throughput 397,375 ODT/yr
% of Total Throughput to the Hammermills 100%
Hours of Operation 7,376 hr/yr
Hammermills Annual Throughput 397,375 ODT/yr
Hammermills Hourly Throughput 144 ODT/hr
Number of RTO Burners 4
RTO Burner Rating 6.2 MMBtu/hr
Control Efficiency1 97.5%
VOC and HAP Emissions
Emission
Factor2
2021 Actual
Emissions3
(lb/ODT)(tpy)
Acetaldehyde 75-07-0 Y Y Y 0.0073 0.036
Acrolein 107-02-8 Y Y Y 0.0092 0.046
Formaldehyde 50-00-0 Y Y Y 0.0071 0.035
Methanol 67-56-1 Y N Y 0.0071 0.035
Phenol 108-95-2 Y Y Y 0.0028 0.014
Propionaldehyde 123-38-6 Y N Y 0.012 0.06
Total HAP Emissions 0.23
Total TAP Emissions 0.13
Total VOC (as propane)----Y 0.77 3.80
1.
2.
3.
Thermally Generated Criteria Pollutant Emissions
Maximum high heating value of VOC constituents 0.018 MMBtu/lb
Uncontrolled VOC emissions 152 tons/yr
Uncontrolled VOC emissions 110 lb/hr
Heat input of uncontrolled VOC emissions 5,623 MMBtu/yr
Heat input of uncontrolled VOC emissions 2 MMBtu/hr
2021 Actual
Emissions
(tpy)
CO 0.082 0.23
NOX 0.098 0.28
1.
CAS - chemical abstract service NOX - nitrogen oxides
CO - carbon monoxide ODT - oven dried tons
HAP - hazardous air pollutant RTO - Regenerative Thermal Oxidizer
hr - hour TAP - toxic air pollutant
lb - pound tpy - tons per year
MMBtu - Million British thermal units VOC - volatile organic compound
MMscf - Million standard cubic feet yr - year
NC - North Carolina
References:
U.S. EPA. AP-42, Section 1.4 - Natural Gas Combustion, 07/98.
Abbreviations:
VOC
The emissions from the dry hammermills are routed to the Dryer 1 Furnace, Dryer 1 WESP, or a combination of the two then controlled by the RTO on the existing dryer line (CD-
RTO-1).
Table 3bii
2021 Actual Emissions at Outlet of RTO-1 Stack (CD-RTO-1)
Dry Hammermills (ES-HM-1 through ES-HM-8)
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
HAPPollutantCAS No.NC TAP
Notes:
Notes:
A 97.5% control efficiency is applied to the potential emissions for the RTO.
Emission factors based on process knowledge and an appropriate contingency based on engineering judgement. The emission factors represent uncontrolled emissions.
Pollutant Emission Factor
(lb/MMBtu)1
Emission factor for CO and NOx from AP-42, Section 1.4 - Natural Gas Combustion, 07/98. Emission factors converted from lb/MMscf to lb/MMBtu based on assumed heating value
of 1,020 Btu/scf for natural gas per AP-42 Section 1.4.
Page 6 of 30
Calculation Basis
Hammermills Hourly Throughput 28 ODT/hr
Hammermills Annual Throughput 107,956 ODT/yr
RTO Control Efficiency1 97.5%
PM, VOC, and HAP Emissions
Emission
Factor2
2021 Actual
Emissions3
(lb/ODT)(tpy)
Acetaldehyde 75-07-0 Y Y Y 0.0073 0.010
Acrolein 107-02-8 Y Y Y 0.0092 0.012
Formaldehyde 50-00-0 Y Y Y 0.0071 0.010
Methanol 67-56-1 Y N Y 0.0071 0.010
Phenol 108-95-2 Y Y Y 0.0028 0.004
Propionaldehyde 123-38-6 Y N Y 0.0124 0.017
Total HAP Emissions 0.06
Total TAP Emissions 0.036
Total VOC (as propane)----Y 0.765 1.03
1.
2.
3.
Thermally Generated Criteria Pollutant Emissions
Maximum high heating value of VOC constituents 0.018 MMBtu/lb
Uncontrolled VOC emissions 41 tons/yr
Uncontrolled VOC emissions 21 lb/hr
Heat input of uncontrolled VOC emissions 1,527 MMBtu/yr
Heat input of uncontrolled VOC emissions 0.40 MMBtu/hr
2021 Actual
Emissions
(tpy)
CO 0.082 0.06
NOX 0.098 0.07
1.
CAS - chemical abstract service NOX - nitrogen oxides
CO - carbon monoxide ODT - oven dried tons
HAP - hazardous air pollutant RTO - Regenerative Thermal Oxidizer
hr - hour TAP - toxic air pollutant
lb - pound tpy - tons per year
MMBtu - Million British thermal units VOC - volatile organic compound
MMscf - Million standard cubic feet yr - year
NC - North Carolina
References:
U.S. EPA. AP-42, Section 1.4 - Natural Gas Combustion, 07/98.
Table 3biii
2021 Actual Emissions at Outlet of RTO-1 Stack (CD-RTO-1)
Dry Shavings Hammermills (ES-DSHM-1 and -2)
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
Abbreviations:
Pollutant
Emission
Factor
(lb/MMBtu)1
Emission factor for CO and NOx from AP-42, Section 1.4 - Natural Gas Combustion, 07/98. Emission factors converted from lb/MMscf to lb/MMBtu based on assumed heating
value of 1,020 Btu/scf for natural gas per AP-42 Section 1.4.
Notes:
A 97.5% control efficiency is applied to the potential emissions for the RTO.
Emission factors based on process knowledge and an appropriate contingency based on engineering judgement. The emission factors represent uncontrolled emissions.
The emissions from the two dry shavings hammermills are routed to the Dryer 1 Furnace, Dryer 1 WESP, or a combination of the two then controlled by the RTO on the existing
dryer line (CD-RTO-1).
Pollutant CAS No.HAP NC TAP VOC
Notes:
Page 7 of 30
Calculation Basis
Annual Dried Wood Throughput10 397,375 ODT/year
Max. Hourly Dried Wood Throughput of Dryer 71.71 ODT/hr
Burner Heat Input 175.3 MMBtu/hr
Percent Hardwood 79.8%
Percent Softwood 20.2%
Annual Operation 7,376 hr/yr
Annual Heat Input 1,293,013 MMBtu/yr
Number of RTO Burners 4
RTO Burner Rating 6.2 MMBtu/hr
RTO Control Efficiency 97.50%
HAP and TAP Emissions
2021 Actual
Emissions
(tpy)
Dryer Burner - Biomass Source
Acetaldehyde Y Y Y 1.7E-01 lb/ODT 1 0.84
Acrolein Y Y Y 1.1E-01 lb/ODT 1 0.55
Formaldehyde Y Y Y 1.4E-01 lb/ODT 1 0.71
Methanol Y N Y 1.0E-01 lb/ODT 1 0.52
Phenol Y Y Y 5.8E-02 lb/ODT 1 0.29
Propionaldehyde Y N Y 3.9E-02 lb/ODT 1 0.19
Acetophenone Y N Y 3.2E-09 lb/MMBtu 2,3 5.2E-08
Antimony and compounds Y N N 7.9E-06 lb/MMBtu 2,4 3.7E-04
Arsenic Y Y N 2.2E-05 lb/MMBtu 2,4 1.0E-03
Benzene Y Y Y 4.2E-03 lb/MMBtu 2,3 6.8E-02
Benzo(a)pyrene Y Y Y 2.6E-06 lb/MMBtu 2,3 4.2E-05
Beryllium Y Y N 1.1E-06 lb/MMBtu 2,4 5.2E-05
Cadmium Y Y N 4.1E-06 lb/MMBtu 2,4 1.9E-04
Carbon tetrachloride Y Y Y 4.5E-05 lb/MMBtu 2,3 7.3E-04
Chlorine Y Y N 7.9E-04 lb/MMBtu 2,9 5.1E-01
Chlorobenzene Y Y Y 3.3E-05 lb/MMBtu 2,3 5.3E-04
Chloroform Y Y Y 2.8E-05 lb/MMBtu 2,3 4.5E-04
Chromium VI -5 Y N 3.5E-06 lb/MMBtu 2,4,5 1.6E-04
Chromium–Other compounds Y N N 1.8E-05 lb/MMBtu 2,4 8.2E-04
Cobalt compounds Y N N 6.5E-06 lb/MMBtu 2,4 3.0E-04
Dichloroethane, 1,2-Y Y Y 2.9E-05 lb/MMBtu 2,3 4.7E-04
Dichloropropane, 1,2-Y N Y 3.3E-05 lb/MMBtu 2,3 5.3E-04
Dinitrophenol, 2,4-Y N Y 1.8E-07 lb/MMBtu 2,3 2.9E-06
Di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate Y Y Y 4.7E-08 lb/MMBtu 2,3 7.6E-07
Ethyl benzene Y N Y 3.1E-05 lb/MMBtu 2,3 5.0E-04
Hexachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin, 1,2,3,6,7,8-N Y Y 1.8E-11 lb/MMBtu 2,3 2.9E-10
Hydrochloric acid Y Y N 1.9E-02 lb/MMBtu 2,6 1.2
Lead Y N N 4.8E-05 lb/MMBtu 2,4 2.2E-03
Manganese Y Y N 1.6E-03 lb/MMBtu 2,4 7.5E-02
Mercury Y Y N 3.5E-06 lb/MMBtu 2,4 1.6E-04
Methyl bromide Y N Y 1.5E-05 lb/MMBtu 2,3 2.4E-04
Methyl chloride Y N Y 2.3E-05 lb/MMBtu 2,3 3.7E-04
Methyl ethyl ketone N Y Y 5.4E-06 lb/MMBtu 2,3 8.7E-05
Methylene chloride Y Y Y 2.9E-04 lb/MMBtu 2,3 4.7E-03
Naphthalene Y N Y 9.7E-05 lb/MMBtu 2,3 1.6E-03
Nickel Y Y N 3.3E-05 lb/MMBtu 2,4 1.5E-03
Nitrophenol, 4-Y N Y 1.1E-07 lb/MMBtu 2,3 1.8E-06
Pentachlorophenol Y Y N 5.1E-08 lb/MMBtu 2 8.2E-07
Perchloroethylene Y Y N 3.8E-05 lb/MMBtu 2 6.1E-04
Phosphorus metal, yellow or white Y N N 2.7E-05 lb/MMBtu 2,4 1.3E-03
Polychlorinated biphenyls Y Y Y 8.2E-09 lb/MMBtu 2,3 1.3E-07
Polycyclic Organic Matter Y N N 1.3E-04 lb/MMBtu 2 2.0E-03
Selenium compounds Y N N 2.8E-06 lb/MMBtu 2,4 1.3E-04
Styrene Y Y Y 1.9E-03 lb/MMBtu 2,3 3.1E-02
Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin, 2,3,7,8-Y Y Y 8.6E-12 lb/MMBtu 2,3 1.4E-10
Toluene Y Y Y 3.0E-05 lb/MMBtu 2,3 4.8E-04
Trichloroethane, 1,1,1-Y Y N 3.1E-05 lb/MMBtu 2 5.0E-04
Trichloroethylene Y Y Y 3.0E-05 lb/MMBtu 2,3 4.8E-04
Trichlorofluoromethane N Y Y 4.1E-05 lb/MMBtu 2,3 6.6E-04
Trichlorophenol, 2,4,6-Y N Y 2.2E-08 lb/MMBtu 2,3 3.6E-07
Vinyl chloride Y Y Y 1.8E-05 lb/MMBtu 2,3 2.9E-04
Xylene Y Y Y 2.5E-05 lb/MMBtu 2,3 4.0E-04
Total HAP Emissions (related to biomass)5.03
Total TAP Emissions (related to biomass)4.31
Table 3c
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
Dryer #1 (ES-DRYER-1, CD-WESP-1, CD-RTO-1)
Pollutant HAP NC TAP VOC Emission
Factor Units Footnote
2021 Actual HAP and TAP Emissions
Page 8 of 30
Table 3c
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
Dryer #1 (ES-DRYER-1, CD-WESP-1, CD-RTO-1)
2021 Actual HAP and TAP Emissions
2021 Actual
Emissions
(tpy)
RTO - Natural Gas/Propane Source
2-Methylnaphthalene Y N Y 2.4E-05 lb/MMscf 7 2.2E-06
3-Methylchloranthrene Y N Y 1.8E-06 lb/MMscf 7 1.6E-07
7,12-Dimethylbenz(a)anthracene Y N Y 1.6E-05 lb/MMscf 7 1.4E-06
Acenaphthene Y N Y 1.8E-06 lb/MMscf 7 1.6E-07
Acenaphthylene Y N Y 1.8E-06 lb/MMscf 7 1.6E-07
Acetaldehyde Y Y Y 1.5E-05 lb/MMscf 7 1.4E-06
Acrolein Y Y Y 1.8E-05 lb/MMscf 7 1.6E-06
Ammonia N Y N 3.2 lb/MMscf 7 2.9E-01
Anthracene Y N Y 2.4E-06 lb/MMscf 7 2.2E-07
Arsenic Y Y N 2.0E-04 lb/MMscf 7 1.8E-05
Benz(a)anthracene Y N Y 1.8E-06 lb/MMscf 7 1.6E-07
Benzene Y N Y 7.1E-04 lb/MMBtu 8 6.5E-02
Benzo(a)pyrene Y Y Y 1.2E-06 lb/MMscf 7 1.1E-07
Benzo(b)fluoranthene Y N Y 1.8E-06 lb/MMscf 7 1.6E-07
Benzo(g,h,i)perylene Y N Y 1.2E-06 lb/MMscf 7 1.1E-07
Benzo(k)fluoranthene Y N Y 1.8E-06 lb/MMscf 7 1.6E-07
Beryllium Y Y N 1.2E-05 lb/MMscf 7 1.1E-06
Cadmium Y Y N 1.1E-03 lb/MMscf 7 9.9E-05
Chromium VI Y N N 1.4E-03 lb/MMscf 7 1.3E-04
Chrysene Y N Y 1.8E-06 lb/MMscf 7 1.6E-07
Cobalt Y N N 8.4E-05 lb/MMscf 7 7.5E-06
Dibenzo(a,h)anthracene Y N Y 1.2E-06 lb/MMscf 7 1.1E-07
Dichlorobenzene Y Y Y 1.2E-03 lb/MMscf 7 1.1E-04
Fluoranthene Y N Y 3.0E-06 lb/MMscf 7 2.7E-07
Fluorene Y N Y 2.8E-06 lb/MMscf 7 2.5E-07
Formaldehyde Y Y Y 1.5E-03 lb/MMBtu 8 1.4E-01
Hexane Y Y Y 1.8 lb/MMscf 7 1.6E-01
Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene Y N Y 1.8E-06 lb/MMscf 7 1.6E-07
Lead Y N N 5.0E-04 lb/MMscf 7 4.5E-05
Manganese Y Y N 3.8E-04 lb/MMscf 7 3.4E-05
Mercury Y Y N 2.6E-04 lb/MMscf 7 2.3E-05
Naphthalene Y N Y 6.1E-04 lb/MMscf 7 5.5E-05
Nickel Y Y N 2.1E-03 lb/MMscf 7 1.9E-04
Polycyclic Organic Matter Y N N 4.0E-05 lb/MMBtu 8 3.7E-03
Phenanthrene Y N Y 1.7E-05 lb/MMscf 7 1.5E-06
Pyrene Y N Y 5.0E-06 lb/MMscf 7 4.5E-07
Selenium compounds Y N N 2.4E-05 lb/MMscf 7 2.2E-06
Toluene Y Y Y 3.4E-03 lb/MMscf 7 3.0E-04
Total HAP Emissions (related to natural gas/propane)0.37
Total TAP Emissions (related to natural gas/propane)0.59
1.
2.
3.
4.
WESP Control Efficiency for metal HAP 92.8%
5.
6.
WESP HCl Control Efficiency 90.00%
7.
8.
9.It was assumed that chlorine is not oxidized in the RTO.
10.Annual dried wood throughput is based on total facility production.
Emission factors based on process knowledge and an appropriate contingency based on engineering judgement. The emission factors represent uncontrolled emissions.
Pollutant HAP
Notes:
Emission factors (criteria and HAP/TAP) for wood combustion in a stoker boiler from NCDAQ Wood Waste Combustion Spreadsheet/AP-42, Fifth Edition, Volume 1, Chapter 1.6 - Wood
Residue Combustion in Boilers, 09/03.
The control efficiency of 97.5% for the RTO is applied to all VOC hazardous and toxic pollutants.
The control efficiency of the wet electrostatic precipitator (WESP) for filterable particulate matter is applied to all metal hazardous and toxic pollutants from the dryer and duct burners.
Actual design filterable efficiency is estimated to 96.4%, but 92.75% is assumed for toxics permitting.
Chromium VI is a subset of chromium compounds, which is accounted for separately as a HAP. As such, Chromium VI is only calculated as a TAP.
The WESP employs a caustic solution in its operation in which hydrochloric acid will have high water solubility. This caustic solution will neutralize the acid and effectively control it by 90%,
per conversation on October 18, 2011 with Steven A. Jaasund, P.E. of Lundberg Associates, a manufacturer of WESPs.
Emission factors for natural gas combustion are from NCDAQ Natural Gas Combustion Spreadsheet and AP-42, Fifth Edition, Volume 1, Chapter 1.4 - Natural Gas Combustion, 07/98. The
emission factors for acetaldehyde, acrolein, and ammonia are cited in the NCDAQ spreadsheet as being sourced from the USEPA's WebFIRE database.
The RTO burners can fire either natural gas or propane; Propane is worst-case for these HAP emissions. Emission factors for propane combustion from the South Coast Air Quality
Management District's Air Emissions Reporting Tool for external combustion equipment fired with LPG.
NC TAP VOC Emission
Factor Units Footnote
Page 9 of 30
Table 3c
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
Dryer #1 (ES-DRYER-1, CD-WESP-1, CD-RTO-1)
2021 Actual HAP and TAP Emissions
HAP - hazardous air pollutant RTO - regenerative thermal oxidizer
hr - hour TAP - toxic air pollutant
lb - pound tpy - tons per year
MMBtu - Million British thermal units VOC - volatile organic compound
MMscf - Million standard cubic feet WESP - wet electrostatic precipitator
NC - North Carolina yr - year
ODT - oven dried tons
References:
U.S. EPA. AP-42, Section 1.4 - Natural Gas Combustion, 07/98.
U.S. EPA. AP-42, Section 1.6 - Wood Residue Combustion in Boilers, 09/03.
U.S. EPA WebFIRE database available at: https://cfpub.epa.gov/webfire/
South Coast Air Quality Management District. AER Reporting tool. Emission factors available in the Help and Support Manual at:
http://www.aqmd.gov/home/rules-compliance/compliance/annual-emission-reporting
Abbreviations:
Page 10 of 30
PM PM10 PM2.5
(cfm)(gr/cf)(hours)PM10
(% of PM)
PM2.5
(% of PM)(tpy)(tpy)(tpy)
ES-HM-1 through 3 Dry Hammermills 1 through 3 CD-HM-BF-1 One (1) existing
baghouse3 45,000 0.004 7,376 100%40%0.28 0.28 0.11
ES-HM-4 through 6 Dry Hammermills 4 through 6 CD-HM-BF-2 One (1) existing
baghouse3 45,000 0.004 7,376 100%40%0.28 0.28 0.11
ES-HM-7 and 8
ES-DSHM-1 and -2
Dry Hammermills 7 through 8
Dry Shavings Hammermills 1 and 2 CD-HM-BF-3 One (1) existing
baghouse3 45,000 0.004 7,376 100%40%0.28 0.28 0.11
Notes:
1. ES-HM-1 through 8, ES-DSHM-1 and 2, and the associated baghouses are not release points to the atmosphere. These calculations estimate the contribution of PM emissions from these units that will be emitted at CD-RTO-1.
2.Filter, Vent, and Cyclone inlet flow rate (cfm) provided by design engineering firm (Mid-South Engineering Co.). The exit flowrate was conservatively assumed to be the same as the inlet flowrate.
3.Pollutant loading provided by Aircon.
4.No speciation data is available for PM10. Therefore, it is conservatively assumed to be equal to total PM. PM2.5 speciation based on NCASI data for similar wood products sources.
5.Potential emissions assume a 95% control efficiency for Dryer Line #1 wet electrostatic precipitator (CD-WESP-1).
Abbreviations:
cf - cubic feet lb - pound
cfm - cubic feet per minute PM - particulate matter
ES - Emission Sources PM10 - particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less than 10 microns
IES - Insignificant Emission Source PM2.5 - particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter of 2.5 microns or less
gr - grain tpy - tons per year
hr - hour
Reference:
U.S. EPA. AP-42, Section 1.6 - Wood Residue Combustion in Boilers, 09/03
Exit Grain
Loading2
Annual
Operation Particulate Speciation 2021 Actual Emissions5
Table 3d
2021 Actual PM Emissions from Baghouses/Cyclones
Enviva Pellets Northampton, LLC
Emission Unit ID 1 Source Description Control Device ID Control Device
Description
Exhaust
Flow Rate1
Page 11 of 30
Calculation Basis
Hourly Heat Input Capacity 26.3 MMBtu/hr
Annual Heat Input Capacity 226 MMBtu/yr
Hours of Operation1 9 hr/yr
Criteria Pollutant Emissions - Furnace Bypass (Cold Start-up)
2021
Actual
Emissions
(tpy)
CO 0.60 0.07
NOX 0.22 0.02
SO2 0.025 0.003
VOC 0.017 0.002
Total PM 0.58 0.07
Total PM10 0.52 0.06
Total PM2.5 0.45 0.05
1.
2.
Notes:
Furnace "cold start-up" hours of operation in 2021.
CO, NOX, SO2, PM, and VOC emission rates based on AP-42, Chapter 1.6 - Wood Residue Combustion in Boilers, 09/03 for
bark/bark and wet wood/wet wood-fired boilers. VOC emission factor excludes formaldehyde.
Pollutant
Emission
Factor
(lb/MMBtu)2
Table 3e
2021 Actual Emissions
Dryer #1 Furnace Bypass (ES-FURNACEBYP-1) (Cold Start-up)1
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
Page 12 of 30
Table 3e
2021 Actual Emissions
Dryer #1 Furnace Bypass (ES-FURNACEBYP-1) (Cold Start-up)1
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
HAP Emissions - Furnace Bypass (Cold Start-up)
2021
Actual
Emissions
(tpy)
Acetaldehyde 8.30E-04 9.36E-05
Acrolein 4.00E-03 4.51E-04
Formaldehyde 4.40E-03 4.96E-04
Phenol 5.10E-05 5.75E-06
Propionaldehyde 6.10E-05 6.88E-06
Acetophenone 3.2E-09 3.61E-10
Antimony and compounds 7.9E-06 8.91E-07
Arsenic 2.2E-05 2.48E-06
Benzo(a)pyrene 2.6E-06 2.93E-07
Beryllium 1.1E-06 1.24E-07
Cadmium 4.1E-06 4.63E-07
Carbon tetrachloride 4.5E-05 5.08E-06
Chlorine 7.9E-04 8.91E-05
Chlorobenzene 3.3E-05 3.72E-06
Chromium–Other compounds 2.1E-05 2.37E-06
Cobalt compounds 6.5E-06 7.33E-07
Dinitrophenol, 2,4-1.8E-07 2.03E-08
Di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate 4.7E-08 5.30E-09
Ethyl benzene 3.1E-05 3.50E-06
Dichloroethane, 1,2-2.9E-05 3.27E-06
Hydrochloric acid 1.9E-02 2.14E-03
Lead 4.8E-05 5.41E-06
Manganese 1.6E-03 1.80E-04
Mercury 3.5E-06 3.95E-07
Methyl bromide 1.5E-05 1.69E-06
Methyl chloride 2.3E-05 2.59E-06
Trichloroethane, 1,1,1-3.1E-05 3.50E-06
Naphthalene 9.7E-05 1.09E-05
Nickel 3.3E-05 3.72E-06
Nitrophenol, 4-1.1E-07 1.24E-08
Pentachlorophenol 5.1E-08 5.75E-09
Perchloroethylene 3.8E-05 4.29E-06
Phosphorus metal, yellow or white 2.7E-05 3.05E-06
Polychlorinated biphenyls 8.2E-09 9.19E-10
Polycyclic Organic Matter 1.3E-04 1.41E-05
Dichloropropane, 1,2-3.3E-05 3.72E-06
Selenium compounds 2.8E-06 3.16E-07
Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin, 2,3,7,8-8.6E-12 9.70E-13
Trichloroethylene 3.0E-05 3.38E-06
Trichlorophenol, 2,4,6-2.2E-08 2.48E-09
Vinyl chloride 1.8E-05 2.03E-06
Total HAP Emissions (Biomass Combustion)3.55E-03
1.
CO - carbon monoxide PM - particulate matter
HAP - hazardous air pollutant PM10 - particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less than 10 micron
hr - hour PM2.5 - particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter of 2.5 microns or le
lb - pound SO2 - sulfur dioxide
MMBtu - Million British thermal units tpy - tons per year
NOX - nitrogen oxides VOC - volatile organic compound
ODT - oven dried tons yr - year
Reference:
AP-42, Section 1.6 - Wood Residue Combustion in Boilers, 09/03
Pollutant
Emission
Factor
(lb/MMBtu)1
Notes:
Emission factors for wood combustion in a stoker boiler from AP-42, Section 1.6 - Wood Residue Combustion in Boilers, 09/03.
Abbreviations:
Page 13 of 30
Calculation Basis
Hourly Heat Input Capacity 10 MMBtu/hr
Annual Heat Input Capacity 508 MMBtu/yr
Hours of Operation1 51 hr/yr
Criteria Pollutant and Greenhouse Gas Emissions per Dryer Line
2021 Actual
Emissions
(tpy)
CO 0.60 0.15
NOX 0.22 0.06
SO2 0.025 0.006
VOC 0.017 0.004
Total PM 0.58 0.15
Total PM10 0.52 0.13
Total PM2.5 0.45 0.11
1.
2.
Table 3f
2021 Actual Emissions
Dryer #1 Furnace Bypass (ES-FURNACEBYP-1) (Idle Mode)1
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
Notes:
Furnace "idle mode" hours of oepration in 2021. Idle mode is defined as operation at up to a maximum heat input rate of 5 MMBtu.hr.
Pollutant
Emission
Factor
(lb/MMBtu)2
CO, NOX, SO2, PM, PM10, PM2.5, and VOC emission rates based on AP-42, Section 1.6 - Wood Residue Combustion in Boilers, 09/03 for bark/bark
and wet wood/wet wood-fired boilers. PM10 and PM2.5 factors equal to the sum of the filterable and condensible factors from Table 1.6-1. VOC
emission factor excludes formaldehyde.
Page 14 of 30
Table 3f
2021 Actual Emissions
Dryer #1 Furnace Bypass (ES-FURNACEBYP-1) (Idle Mode)1
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
HAP Emissions per Dryer Line
2021 Actual
Emissions
(tpy)
Acetaldehyde 8.30E-04 2.11E-04
Acrolein 4.00E-03 1.02E-03
Formaldehyde 4.40E-03 1.12E-03
Phenol 5.10E-05 1.29E-05
Propionaldehyde 6.10E-05 1.55E-05
Acetophenone 3.20E-09 8.12E-10
Antimony and compounds 7.90E-06 2.01E-06
Arsenic 2.20E-05 5.58E-06
Benzo(a)pyrene 2.60E-06 6.60E-07
Beryllium 1.10E-06 2.79E-07
Cadmium 4.10E-06 1.04E-06
Carbon tetrachloride 4.50E-05 1.14E-05
Chlorine 7.90E-04 2.01E-04
Chlorobenzene 3.30E-05 8.38E-06
Chromium–Other compounds 2.10E-05 5.33E-06
Cobalt compounds 6.50E-06 1.65E-06
Dinitrophenol, 2,4-1.80E-07 4.57E-08
Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate 4.70E-08 1.19E-08
Ethyl benzene 3.10E-05 7.87E-06
Dichloroethane, 1,2-2.90E-05 7.36E-06
Hydrochloric acid 1.90E-02 4.82E-03
Lead 4.80E-05 1.22E-05
Manganese 1.60E-03 4.06E-04
Mercury 3.50E-06 8.88E-07
Methyl bromide 1.50E-05 3.81E-06
Methyl chloride 2.30E-05 5.84E-06
Trichloroethane, 1,1,1-3.10E-05 7.87E-06
Naphthalene 9.70E-05 2.46E-05
Nickel 3.30E-05 8.38E-06
Nitrophenol, 4-1.10E-07 2.79E-08
Pentachlorophenol 5.10E-08 1.29E-08
Perchloroethylene 3.80E-05 9.65E-06
Phosphorus metal, yellow or white 2.70E-05 6.85E-06
Polychlorinated biphenyls 8.15E-09 2.07E-09
Polycyclic Organic Matter 1.25E-04 3.17E-05
Dichloropropane, 1,2-3.30E-05 8.38E-06
Selenium compounds 2.80E-06 7.11E-07
Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin, 2,3,7,8-8.60E-12 2.18E-12
Trichloroethene 3.00E-05 7.62E-06
Trichlorophenol, 2,4,6-2.20E-08 5.58E-09
Vinyl chloride 1.80E-05 4.57E-06
Total HAP Emissions (Biomass Combustion)7.99E-03
1.
CO - carbon monoxide PM - particulate matter
HAP - hazardous air pollutant PM10 - particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less than 10 microns
hr - hour PM2.5 - particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter of 2.5 microns or less
lb - pound SO2 - sulfur dioxide
MMBtu - Million British thermal units tpy - tons per year
NOX - nitrogen oxides VOC - volatile organic compound
ODT - oven dried tons yr - year
Reference:
AP-42, Section 1.6 - Wood Residue Combustion in Boilers, 09/03
Abbreviations:
Pollutant
Emission
Factor
(lb/MMBtu)1
Notes:
Emission factors for wood combustion in a stoker boiler from AP-42, Section 1.6 - Wood Residue Combustion in Boilers, 09/03.
Page 15 of 30
Calculation Basis
Annual Throughput 505,331 ODT/yr
Hourly Throughput 144 ODT/hr
Hours of Operation 7,376 hr/yr
Number of Burners 2 burners
RCO/RTO Burner Rating 6.2 MMBtu/hr
RCO/RTO Control Efficiency 95.0%
Pellet Cooler and Pellet Mill Process VOC and HAP Emissions
Emission
Factor1
2021 Actual
Emissions at
RCO/RTO Outlet2
(lb/ODT)(tpy)
Acetaldehyde 75-07-0 Y Y 0.025 0.32
Acrolein 107-02-8 Y Y 0.050 0.63
Formaldehyde 50-00-0 Y Y 0.006 0.08
Methanol 67-56-1 N Y 0.021 0.27
Phenol 108-95-2 Y Y 0.025 0.32
Propionaldehyde 123-38-6 N Y 0.015 0.18
Total HAP Emissions 1.80
Total TAP Emissions 1.35
Total VOC (as propane)----Y 1.4 17.85
1.
2.
Thermally Generated Criteria Pollutant Emissions
Maximum high heating value of VOC constituents 1.8E-02 MMBtu/lb
Uncontrolled VOC emissions 357 tons/yr
Uncontrolled VOC emissions 203 lb/hr
Heat input of uncontrolled VOC emissions 13,206 MMBtu/yr
Heat input of uncontrolled VOC emissions 4 MMBtu/hr
2021 Actual
Emissions
(tpy)
CO 8.2E-02 0.54
NOX 9.8E-02 0.65
Natural Gas Combustion Criteria Pollutant Emissions
2021 Actual
Emissions
(tpy)
CO 8.2E-02 3.77
NOX 4.9E-02 2.24
SO2 5.9E-04 0.03
VOC 5.4E-03 0.25
Total PM 7.5E-03 0.34
Total PM10 7.5E-03 0.34
Total PM2.5 7.5E-03 0.34
Criteria Pollutant Emissions - Propane Combustion
2021 Actual
Emissions
(tpy)
CO 7.50 3.75
NOX 13.0 6.50
SO2 0.054 0.03
VOC 1.00 0.50
PM/PM10/PM2.5 Condensable 0.50 0.25
PM/PM10/PM2.5 Filterable 0.20 0.10
Total PM/PM10/PM2.5 0.35
Pollutant
Emission
Factor
(lb/MMBtu)1
Pollutant
Emission
Factor
(lb/Mgal)2
Notes:
Emission factors based on process knowledge and an appropriate contingency based on engineering judgement. The emission factors represent uncontrolled emissions.
A 95.0% control efficiency is applied to the potential emissions for the RTO.
Pollutant
Emission
Factor
(lb/MMBtu)1
Emissions from the pellet mills and pellet coolers will be controlled by an RCO/RTO that can operate in either catalytic mode (RCO) or thermal mode (RTO). The RTO and RCO modes
have the same control efficiency so there will be no impact on emissions when switching between operating modes.
Table 6
2021 Actual Emissions at Outlet of RCO-2 Stack (CD-RCO-2)
Pellet Coolers (ES-CLR-1 through ES-CLR-6)
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
Pollutant CAS No.NC TAP VOC
Page 16 of 30
Table 6
2021 Actual Emissions at Outlet of RCO-2 Stack (CD-RCO-2)
Pellet Coolers (ES-CLR-1 through ES-CLR-6)
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
Natural Gas Combustion HAP and TAP Emissions
2021
Actual
Emissions
(tpy)
Natural Gas Source
2-Methylnaphthalene Y N Y 2.4E-05 lb/MMscf 3 1.1E-06
3-Methylchloranthrene Y N Y 1.8E-06 lb/MMscf 3 8.1E-08
7,12-Dimethylbenz(a)anthracene Y N Y 1.6E-05 lb/MMscf 3 7.2E-07
Acenaphthene Y N Y 1.8E-06 lb/MMscf 3 8.1E-08
Acenaphthylene Y N Y 1.8E-06 lb/MMscf 3 8.1E-08
Acetaldehyde Y Y Y 1.5E-05 lb/MMscf 3 6.8E-07
Acrolein Y Y Y 1.8E-05 lb/MMscf 3 8.07E-07
Ammonia N Y N 3.2 lb/MMscf 3 1.43E-01
Anthracene Y N Y 2.4E-06 lb/MMscf 3 1.1E-07
Arsenic Y Y N 2.0E-04 lb/MMscf 3 9.0E-06
Benz(a)anthracene Y N Y 1.8E-06 lb/MMscf 3 8.1E-08
Benzene Y N Y 7.1E-04 lb/MMBtu 4 3.2E-02
Benzo(a)pyrene Y Y Y 1.2E-06 lb/MMscf 3 5.4E-08
Benzo(b)fluoranthene Y N Y 1.8E-06 lb/MMscf 3 8.1E-08
Benzo(g,h,i)perylene Y N Y 1.2E-06 lb/MMscf 3 5.4E-08
Benzo(k)fluoranthene Y N Y 1.8E-06 lb/MMscf 3 8.1E-08
Beryllium Y Y N 1.2E-05 lb/MMscf 3 5.4E-07
Cadmium Y Y N 1.1E-03 lb/MMscf 3 4.9E-05
Chromium VI Y N N 1.4E-03 lb/MMscf 3 6.3E-05
Chrysene Y N Y 1.8E-06 lb/MMscf 3 8.1E-08
Cobalt Compounds Y N N 8.4E-05 lb/MMscf 3 3.8E-06
Dibenzo(a,h)anthracene Y N Y 1.2E-06 lb/MMscf 3 5.4E-08
Dichlorobenzene Y Y Y 1.2E-03 lb/MMscf 3 5.4E-05
Fluoranthene Y N Y 3.0E-06 lb/MMscf 3 1.3E-07
Fluorene Y N Y 2.8E-06 lb/MMscf 3 1.3E-07
Formaldehyde Y Y Y 1.5E-03 lb/MMBtu 4 6.9E-02
Hexane Y Y Y 1.8 lb/MMscf 3 8.1E-02
Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene Y N Y 1.8E-06 lb/MMscf 3 8.1E-08
Lead Y N N 5.0E-04 lb/MMscf 3 2.2E-05
Manganese Y Y N 3.8E-04 lb/MMscf 3 1.7E-05
Mercury Y Y N 2.6E-04 lb/MMscf 3 1.2E-05
Naphthalene Y N Y 6.1E-04 lb/MMscf 3 2.7E-05
Nickel Y Y N 2.1E-03 lb/MMscf 3 9.4E-05
Polycyclic Organic Matter Y N N 4.0E-05 lb/MMBtu 4 1.8E-03
Phenanthrene Y N Y 1.7E-05 lb/MMscf 3 7.6E-07
Pyrene Y N Y 5.0E-06 lb/MMscf 3 2.2E-07
Selenium compounds Y N N 2.4E-05 lb/MMscf 3 1.1E-06
Toluene Y Y Y 3.4E-03 lb/MMscf 3 1.5E-04
Total HAP Emissions (natural gas combustion)0.18
Total TAP Emissions (natural gas combustion)0.29
1.
2.
3.
4.
CAS - chemical abstract service PM - particulate matter
CO - carbon monoxide PM10 - particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less than 10 microns
HAP - hazardous air pollutant PM2.5 - particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter of 2.5 microns or less
hr - hour RCO - regenerative catalytic oxidizer
lb - pound RTO - regenerative thermal oxidizer
LPG - liquified petroleum gas TAP - toxic air pollutant
Mgal - thousand gallons tpy - tons per year
MMBtu - Million British thermal units SO2 - sulfur dioxide
MMscf - Million standard cubic feet VOC - volatile organic compound
NC - North Carolina yr - year
ODT - oven dried tons
References:
U.S. EPA. AP-42, Section 1.4 - Natural Gas Combustion, 07/98.
U.S. EPA. AP-42, Section 1.5 - Liquefied Petroleum Gas Production, 07/08.
U.S. EPA WebFIRE database available at: https://cfpub.epa.gov/webfire/
Units Footnote
Notes:
Emission factors from AP-42, Section 1.4 - Natural Gas Combustion, 07/98. Emission factors converted from lb/MMscf to lb/MMBtu based on assumed heating value of 1,020 Btu/scf for
natural gas per AP-42 Section 1.4.
Pollutant HAP NC TAP VOC Emission
Factor
South Coast Air Quality Management District. AER Reporting tool. Emission factors available in the Help and Support Manual at:
http://www.aqmd.gov/home/rules-compliance/compliance/annual-emission-reporting
A National Methodology and Emission Inventory for Residential Fuel Combustion (2001). Retrieved from https://www3.epa.gov/ttnchie1/conference/ei12/area/haneke.pdf.
Emission factors for propane combustion obtained from AP-42 Section 1.5 - Liquefied Petroleum Gas Combustion, 07/08.
The RCO/RTO burner can fire either natural gas or propane; Propane is worst-case for these HAP emissions. Emission factors for propane combustion from the South Coast Air Quality
Management District's Air Emissions Reporting Tool for external combustion equipment fired with LPG.
Abbreviations:
Emission factors for natural gas combustion are from NCDAQ Natural Gas Combustion Spreadsheet and AP-42, Fifth Edition, Volume 1, Chapter 1.4 - Natural Gas Combustion, 07/98 for
small boilers. The emission factors for acetaldehyde, acrolein, and ammonia are cited in the NCDAQ spreadsheet as being sourced from the USEPA's WebFIRE database.
Page 17 of 30
Calculation Basis
Hourly Throughput1 154 ODT/hr
Annual Throughput1 505,331 ODT/yr
Criteria Pollutant Emissions
2021 Actual
Emissions4
(tpy)
Formaldehyde2 8.4E-04 0.21
Methanol2 2.0E-03 0.49
Propionaldehyde5 2.1E-04 0.05
0.76
VOC as carbon2 0.10 25.6
VOC as propane3 0.12 31.4
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
hr - hour
lb - pound
ODT - oven dried tons
tpy - tons per year
VOC - volatile organic compound
yr - year
Total HAP Emissions
Notes:
Hourly and annual throughputs assumed to be the same as the combined dryer throughputs.
Emission factors derived from NCASI's Wood Products Database (February 2013) for dry wood handling
operations at an OSB mill, mean emission factors. The emission factors were converted from lb/MSF (3/8") to
lb/ODT using the typical density and moisture content of an OSB panel.
Abbreviations:
VOC as propane = (1.22 x VOC as carbon) + formaldehyde.
As emissions are based on throughput, the calculated emissions represent the total emissions from Dried Wood
Handling 1 and 2 (ES-DWH-1 and ES-DWH-2).
Emission factor based on process knowledge and an appropriate contingency based on engineering judgement.
Table 7
2021 Actual VOC and HAP Emissions
Dried Wood Handling 1 and 2 (ES-DWH-1 and ES-DWH-2)
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
Pollutant Emission Factor
(lb/ODT)
Page 18 of 30
PM PM10 PM2.5
(cfm)(gr/cf)(hours)PM10
(% of PM)
PM2.5
(% of PM)(tpy)(tpy)(tpy)
ES-PCHP Pellet Cooler HP Fines Relay System CD-PCHP-BV One (1) baghouse4 3,600 0.004 7,376 100%100%0.46 0.46 0.46
ES-PMFS Pellet Mill Feed Silo CD-PMFS-BV One (1) baghouse4 2,500 0.004 7,376 100%100%0.32 0.32 0.32
ES-CLR-1 Pellet Cooler CD-CLR-1 One (1) existing Cyclone5 17,100 0.01 7,376 26.1%3.2%5.41 1.41 0.17
ES-CLR-2 Pellet Cooler CD-CLR-2 One (1) existing Cyclone5 17,100 0.01 7,376 26.1%3.2%5.41 1.41 0.17
ES-CLR-3 Pellet Cooler CD-CLR-3 One (1) existing Cyclone5 17,100 0.01 7,376 26.1%3.2%5.41 1.41 0.17
ES-CLR-4 Pellet Cooler CD-CLR-4 One (1) existing Cyclone5 17,100 0.01 7,376 26.1%3.2%5.41 1.41 0.17
ES-CLR-5 Pellet Cooler CD-CLR-5 One (1) existing Cyclone5 17,100 0.01 7,376 26.1%3.2%5.41 1.41 0.17
ES-CLR-6 Pellet Cooler CD-CLR-6 One (1) existing Cyclone5 17,100 0.01 7,376 26.1%3.2%5.41 1.41 0.17
ES-DWH-2 Dried Wood Handling-2 CD-DWH-BF-2 One (1) baghouse 2,500 0.004 7,376 100%100%0.32 0.32 0.32
ES-DSR Dry Shavings Reception CD-DSR-BF One (1) baghouse 2,500 0.004 7,376 100%100%0.32 0.32 0.32
ES-FPH;
ES-PB-1 through 12;
ES-PL-1 and -2
Finished Product Handling;
Twelve pellet loadout bins;
Pellet mill loadout 1 and 2
CD-FPH-BF One (1) baghouse3,6 35,500 0.004 7,376 91%40%4.49 4.08 1.80
ES-DSS Dry Shavings Silo CD-DSS-BF One (1) baghouse4 500 0.004 7,376 100%100%0.06 0.06 0.06
Notes:
1.Filter, Vent, and Cyclone inlet flow rate (cfm) provided by design engineering firm (Mid-South Engineering Co.). The exit flowrate was conservatively assumed to be the same as the inlet flowrate.
2.Pollutant loading provided by Aircon.
3.Finished product handling PM2.5 speciation based on review of NCASI data for similar baghouses in the wood products industry.
4.No speciation data is available for PM10/PM2.5. Therefore, it is conservatively assumed to be equal to total PM.
5.Pellet cooler PM10/PM2.5 speciation based on process knowledge and engineering judgement.
6.Finished product handling PM10 speciation based on AP-42 factors for wet wood combustion (Section 1.6) controlled by a mechanical separator. Since the particle size of
particulate matter from a pellet cooler is anticipated to be larger than flyash, this factor is believed to be a conservative indicator of speciation.
Abbreviations:
cf - cubic feet lb - pound
cfm - cubic feet per minute PM - particulate matter
ES - Emission Sources PM10 - particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less than 10 microns
IES - Insignificant Emission Source PM2.5 - particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter of 2.5 microns or less
gr - grain tpy - tons per year
hr - hour
Reference:
U.S. EPA. AP-42, Section 1.6 - Wood Residue Combustion in Boilers, 09/03
Table 8
2021 Actual PM Emissions from Baghouses/Cyclones
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
2021 Actual Emissions
Emission Unit ID Source Description Control Device ID Control Device
Description
Exhaust
Flow Rate1
Exit Grain
Loading2 Particulate SpeciationAnnual
Operation
Page 19 of 30
Material
Moisture
Content
PM
Emission
Factor1
PM10
Emission
Factor1
PM2.5
Emission
Factor1
2021
Actual PM
Emissions
2021 Actual
PM10
Emissions
2021 Actual
PM2.5
Emissions
(%)(lb/ton)(lb/ton)(lb/ton)(tph)(tpy)(tpy)(tpy)(tpy)
Material feed conveyance system to dryer burner fuel
storage bin 5 48%3.7E-05 1.8E-05 2.7E-06 44 327,587 3.1E-02 1.4E-02 2.2E-03
Material feed conveyance system to raw wood chip
storage pile 1 48%3.7E-05 1.8E-05 2.7E-06 400 971,791 1.8E-02 8.6E-03 1.3E-03
Material feed conveyance system to dryer burner 0 45%4.1E-05 1.9E-05 2.9E-06 44 327,587 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00
Material feed conveyance system to rotary drum
wood dryer 0 48%3.7E-05 1.8E-05 2.7E-06 300 971,791 0.0E+00 0.0E+00 0.0E+00
Material feed conveyance system to fuel storage piles 3 45%4.1E-05 1.9E-05 2.9E-06 44 327,587 2.0E-02 9.5E-03 1.4E-03
IES-DLH Drop point for dry shavings to dry line hopper 1 17%1.6E-04 7.6E-05 1.1E-05 10.0 73,760 5.9E-03 2.8E-03 4.2E-04
ES-DLC-1 Drop point for dry line hopper to dry line feed
conveyor 1 17%1.6E-04 7.6E-05 1.1E-05 10.0 73,760 5.9E-03 2.8E-03 4.2E-04
Existing dry shaving walking floor truck dump 1 8.0%4.6E-04 2.2E-04 3.3E-05 48.0 73,760 1.7E-02 8.0E-03 1.2E-03
Existing dry shaving loader 2 8.0%4.6E-04 2.2E-04 3.3E-05 10.0 73,760 3.4E-02 1.6E-02 2.4E-03
IES-ADD Additive Handling and Storage 1 0.25%5.9E-02 2.8E-02 4.2E-03 1.0 7,376 2.2E-01 1.0E-01 1.6E-02
ES-PS-1 and 2 Drop points from the dry line feed conveyor to the
Dry Hammermill Pre-screeners 2 17.0%1.6E-04 7.6E-05 1.1E-05 300.0 971,791 1.55E-01 7.35E-02 1.11E-02
ES-DWH-1 Dried Wood Handling 13 2 17.0%1.6E-04 7.6E-05 1.1E-05 185.3 608,833 0.10 0.05 0.01
Total Emissions:0.60 0.28 0.043
1.Emission factor calculation based on formula from AP-42, Section 13.2.4 - Aggregate Handling and Storage Piles, Equation 1, (11/06).
where:E = emission factor (lb/ton)
k = particle size multiplier (dimensionless) for PM 0.74
k = particle size multiplier (dimensionless) for PM10 0.35
k = particle size multiplier (dimensionless) for PM2.5 0.053
U = mean wind speed (mph)6.3
2.
3.Emissions from dried wood handling associated with the existing dryer line are controlled by an existing passive bin vent.
hr - hour
lb - pound
PM - particulate matter
PM10 - particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less than 10 microns
PM2.5 - particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter of 2.5 microns or less
tpy - tons per year
yr - year
References:
U.S. EPA. AP-42, Section 13.2.4 - Aggregate Handling and Storage Piles, 11/06.
Table 9a
2021 Actual Emissions from Material Handling
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
ES-GWHS
Abbreviations:
Notes:
Annual throughputs based on records of material received in 2021.
Source Transfer Activity1
Number
of Drop
Points
2021 Actual
Throughput2
IES-DRYSHAVE
Page 20 of 30
Pile
Width/
Diameter
Pile
Length
Pile
Height
Outer Surface
Area of Pile3
(lb/day/acre)(lb/hr/ft2)(lb/day/acre)(lb/hr/ft2)(ft)(ft)(ft)(ft2)(lb/hr)(tpy)(lb/hr)(tpy)(lb/hr)(tpy)(lb/hr)(tpy)
IES-DRYSHAVE Dry Shaving Storage Pile 8.6 8.2E-06 3.6 3.4E-06 100 --25 10,537 0.09 0.38 0.04 0.19 0.007 0.03 0.04 0.19
Green Wood Storage Pile No. 1 8.6 8.2E-06 3.6 3.4E-06 155 --72 30,907 0.25 1.11 0.13 0.56 0.019 0.08 0.13 0.57
Green Wood Storage Pile No. 2 8.6 8.2E-06 3.6 3.4E-06 350 400 25 213,000 1.75 7.67 0.88 3.84 0.131 0.58 0.89 3.92
Green Wood Storage Pile No. 3 8.6 8.2E-06 3.6 3.4E-06 150 150 25 45,000 0.37 1.62 0.19 0.81 0.028 0.12 0.19 0.83
Green Wood Storage Pile No. 4 8.6 8.2E-06 3.6 3.4E-06 200 200 25 72,000 0.59 2.59 0.30 1.30 0.044 0.19 0.30 1.32
Bark Fuel Storage Pile No. 1 8.6 8.2E-06 3.6 3.4E-06 150 150 25 45,000 0.37 1.62 0.185 0.81 2.8E-02 0.122 0.19 0.83
Bark Fuel Storage Pile No. 2 8.6 8.2E-06 3.6 3.4E-06 100 200 25 42,000 0.345 1.513 0.173 0.757 2.6E-02 1.1E-01 0.18 0.77
Bark Fuel Storage Pile No. 3 8.6 8.2E-06 3.6 3.4E-06 50 --25 3,332 0.027 0.120 0.014 0.060 2.1E-03 9.0E-03 0.014 0.061
Total Emissions:3.80 16.64 1.90 8.32 0.28 1.25 1.94 8.50
1.
where:s, silt content of wood chips (%):8.4 s - silt content (%) for lumber sawmills (mean) from AP-42, Section 13.2.2 - Unpaved Roads, 11/06, Table 13.2.2-1
p, number of days with rainfall greater than 0.01 inch:110 Based on AP-42, Section 13.2.2 - Unpaved Roads, 11/06, Figure 13.2.1-2.
f (time that wind exceeds 5.36 m/s - 12 mph) (%):12.5 Based on meteorological data averaged for 2012-2016 for Maxton, NC National Weather Service (NWS) Station
PM10/TSP ratio:50%
PM2.5/TSP ratio:7.5%
2.
3.The surface area for rectangular piles is calculated as [2*H*L+2*W*H+L*W] + 20% to consider the sloping pile edges. Pile dimensions were provided by Enviva.
The surface area for circular piles is calculated as [∏*R*(R2+H2)0.5] + 20% to consider the sloping pile edges. Diameter and height were provided by Enviva.
4.Emissions are calculated in tons of carbon per year by the following formula:
tons C/year = 5 acres * 365 days * 1.6 lb C/acre-day / 2000 lb/ton
Emission factor converted from as carbon to as propane by multiplying by 1.22.
EPA - Environmental Protection Agency PM - particulate matter
ft - feet PM10 - particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less than 10 microns
ft2 - square feet PM2.5 - particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter of 2.5 microns or less
lb - pound tpy - tons per year
mph - miles per hour TSP - total suspended particulate
NC - North Carolina yr - year
NCASI - National Council for Air and Stream Improvement, Inc.VOC - volatile organic compound
NWS - National Weather Service
Reference:
U.S. EPA. AP-42, Section 13.2.2 - Unpaved Roads, 11/06.
U.S. EPA. Control of Open Fugitive Dust Sources, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, EPA-450/3-88-008. September 1988.
U.S. EPA. Background Document for Revisions to Fine Fraction Ratios Used for AP-42 Fugitive Dust Emission Factors. November 2006.
NCASI. Technical Bulletin No. 700. Preliminary Investigation of Releases of Volatile Organic Compounds from Wood Residual Storage Piles. October 1995.
Abbreviations:
2021 Actual PM2.5
Emissions
2021 Actual VOC
Emissions as
propane4
Notes:
TSP emission factor based on U.S. EPA Control of Open Fugitive Dust Sources. Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, EPA-450/3-88-008. September 1988, Page 4-17.
PM10 is assumed to equal 50% of TSP based on U.S. EPA Control of Open Fugitive Dust Sources, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, EPA-450/3-88-008. September 1988.
PM2.5 is assumed to equal 7.5 % of TSP U.S. EPA Background Document for Revisions to Fine Fraction Ratios Used for AP-42 Fugitive Dust Emission Factors. November 2006.
Source Description
PM
Emission Factor1 VOC Emission Factor2 2021 Actual PM
Emissions
2021 Actual PM10
Emissions
Table 9b
2021 Actual Emissions from Wood Storage Pile Wind Erosion
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
IES-GWHS
Emission factors obtained from NCASI document provided by the South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control (DHEC) for the calculation of fugitive VOC emissions from Douglas Fir wood storage piles. Emission factors ranged from 1.6 to 3.6 lb C/acre-day. As
Enviva has engineering data that shows VOC emissions from greenwood storage piles are less than the low end of the range of the factors listed, Enviva chose to employ the maximum emission factor from the NCASI document for purposes of conservatism.
()()day /acre) / lb15
f
235
p365
1.5
s 1.7 E
−
=
Page 21 of 30
Calculation Basis
Annual Throughput of Chipper 397,375 ODT/year1
Short Term Throughput 178.50 ODT/hr1
Approximate Moisture Content 50%of total weight
2021 Actual Emissions
(tpy)
THC as Carbon2 0.0041 0.81
VOC as propane3 0.0050 0.99
Methanol2 0.0010 0.20
Notes:
1 The annual throughput for the chipper is conservatively assumed to be the same as the total dryer throughput.
The hourly throughput for the chipper is assumed to be 85% of the debarker hourly throughput.
2 Emission factor obtained from available emissions factors for chippers in AP-42 Section 10.6.3, Medium Density Fiberboard
08/02, Table 7 and Section 10.6.4, Hardboard and Fiberboard, 10/02, Tables 7 and 9. Emission factors for THC and Meth
are the same across all three tables.
3 Emission factor for VOC as propane is from AP-42, Section 10.6.3., Medium Density Fiberboard, 08/02, Table 7.
hr - hour
lb - pound
ODT - oven dried tons
THC - total hydrocarbon
tpy - tons per year
VOC - volatile organic compound
yr - year
References:
U.S. EPA. AP-42, Section 10.6.3 - Medium Density Fiberboard, 08/02.
U.S. EPA. AP-42, Section 10.6.4 - Hardboard and Fiberboard, 10/02.
Abbreviations:
Pollutant
Emission
Factor
(lb/ODT)
Table 10
2021 Actual Emissions
Electric Powered Green Wood Chipper (IES-EPWC)
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
Page 22 of 30
Calculation Basis
Annual Throughput of Bark Hog 119,213 ODT/year1
Short-term Throughput of Bark Hog 31.50 ODT/hr1
Approximate Moisture Content 50%of total weight
2021 Actual
Emissions
(tpy)
THC as Carbon2 0.0041 lb/ODT 0.24
VOC as propane3 0.0050 lb/ODT 0.30
PM4 0.02 lb/ton 0.24
PM104 0.011 lb/ton 0.13
Methanol2 0.0010 lb/ODT 0.06
Notes:
1 The annual throughput used for the bark hog is 30% of the annual throughput of the facility.
The short-term throughput is 15% of maximum hourly capacity of the debarker.
2 Emission factor obtained from available emissions factors for chippers in AP-42 Section 10.6.3, Medium Density Fiberboard,
08/02, Table 7 and Section 10.6.4, Hardboard and Fiberboard, 10/02, Tables 7 and 9. Emission factors for THC and Methanol
are the same across all three tables.
3 Emission factor for VOC as propane is from AP-42, Section 10.6.3., Medium Density Fiberboard, 08/02, Table 7.
4
hr - hour PM10 - particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less than 10 microns
lb - pound tpy - tons per year
ODT - oven dried tons VOC - volatile organic compound
THC - total hydrocarbon yr - year
PM - particulate matter
References:
U.S. EPA. AP-42, Section 10.6.3 - Medium Density Fiberboard, 08/02.
U.S. EPA. AP-42, Section 10.6.4 - Hardboard and Fiberboard, 10/02.
Abbreviations:
U.S. EPA. 1990. AIRS Facility Subsystem Source Classification Codes and Emission Factor Listing for Criteria Air Pollutants . Source
Classification Code 3-07-008-01 (Log Debarking).
Table 11
2021 Actual Emissions
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
Emission Factor
Particulate matter emission factors from the USEPA document titled AIRS Facility Subsystem Source Classification Codes and Emission
Factor Listing for Criteria Air Pollutants. Source Classification Code 3-07-008-01 (Log Debarking). All PM is assumed to be larger than
2.5 microns. PM emissions are assumed to be controlled due to the bark hog being partially enclosed (assumed 90% control).
Bark Hog (IES-BARK)
Pollutant
Page 23 of 30
Calculation Basis
Hourly Throughput1 210 ODT/hr
Annual Throughput1 397,375 ODT/yr
Approximate Moisture Content 50%of total weight
Potential Criteria Pollutant Emissions
2021 Actual
Emissions(tpy)
TSP2 2.0E-02 0.79
PM102 1.1E-02 0.44
1.
2.
hr - hour
lb - pound
ODT - oven dried tons
PM10 - particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less than 10 microns
tpy - tons per year
TSP - total suspended particulate
yr - year
Reference:
Table 12
2021 Actual Emissions
Debarker (IES-DEBARK)
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
Source Pollutant Emission Factor
(lb/ton)
IES-DEBARK
Notes:
The annual throughput used for the debarker is equal to the annual throughput of the dryer. The short-term
throughput is based upon the maximum capacity of the debarker.
Particulate matter emission factors from the USEPA document titled AIRS Facility Subsystem Source Classification
Codes and Emission Factor Listing for Criteria Air Pollutants. Source Classification Code 3-07-008-01 (Log
Debarking). All PM is assumed to be larger than 2.5 microns in diameter. PM emissions are assumed to be controlled
due to the use of water spray and the bark hog being partially enclosed (assumed 90% control).
Abbreviations:
U.S. EPA. 1990. AIRS Facility Subsystem Source Classification Codes and Emission Factor Listing for Criteria Air
Pollutants . Source Classification Code 3-07-008-01 (Log Debarking).
Page 24 of 30
Emergency Generator 1 - Emissions (IES-GN-1)
Equipment and Fuel Characteristics
Engine Output 0.26 MW
Engine Power 350 hp (brake)
Hours of Operation 29 hr/yr1
Heating Value of Diesel 19,300 Btu/lb
Power Conversion 7,000 Btu/hr/hp gal/yr
Criteria Pollutant Emissions
2021 Actual
Emissions(tpy)
TSP PSD 4.41E-04 lb/kW-hr2 1.64E-03
PM10 PSD 4.41E-04 lb/kW-hr2 1.64E-03
PM2.5 PSD 4.41E-04 lb/kW-hr2 1.64E-03
NOx PSD 8.82E-03 lb/kW-hr5 3.28E-02
SO2 PSD 15 ppmw3 5.43E-05
CO PSD 7.72E-03 lb/kW-hr2 2.87E-02
VOC (NMHC)PSD 2.51E-03 lb/MMBtu4 2.50E-07
Hazardous Air Pollutant Emissions
2021 Actual
Emissions(tpy)
Acetaldehyde HAP 5.37E-06 2.68E-05
Acrolein HAP 6.48E-07 3.23E-06
Benzene HAP 6.53E-06 3.26E-05
Benzo(a)pyrene6 HAP 1.32E-09 6.56E-09
1,3-Butadiene HAP 2.74E-07 1.37E-06
Formaldehyde HAP 8.26E-06 4.12E-05
Total PAH (POM)HAP 1.18E-06 5.87E-06
Toluene HAP 2.86E-06 1.43E-05
Xylenes HAP 2.00E-06 9.95E-06
4.12E-05
1.35E-04
Notes:
1
2 Emissions factors from NSPS Subpart IIII (or 40 CFR 89.112 where applicable) in compliance with post-2009 construction.
3 Sulfur content in accordance with Year 2010 standards of 40 CFR 80.510(a) as required by NSPS Subpart IIII.
4 Emission factor obtained from AP-42 Section 3.3, Tables 3.3-1 Table 3.3-2.
5 Emission factor for NOx is listed as NOx and NMHC (Non-Methane Hydrocarbons or VOC) in Table 4 of NSPS Subpart IIII.
conservatively assumed entire limit attributable to NOx.
6 Benzo(a)pyrene is included as a HAP in Total PAH.
Pollutant Category Emission Factor
(lb/hp-hr)4
Pollutant
2021 Actual Emissions
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
Emergency Generator (IES-GN-1) and Fire Water Pump (IES-FWP)
UnitsEmission FactorCategory
Table 13
Highest HAP (Formaldehyde)
Total HAPs
NSPS allows for only 100 hrs/yr of non-emergency operation of these engines (not the 500 hours shown). The PTE for the emergency generator is based on 5
hr/yr, though, because the regs allow non-emergency operation and EPA guidance is 500 hr/yr for emergency generators.
Page 25 of 30
2021 Actual Emissions
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
Emergency Generator (IES-GN-1) and Fire Water Pump (IES-FWP)
Table 13
Firewater Pump Emissions (IES-FWP)
Equipment and Fuel Characteristics
Engine Output 0.22 MW
Engine Power 300 hp
Hours of Operation 19 hr/yr1
Heating Value of Diesel 19,300 Btu/lb
Power Conversion 7,000 Btu/hr/hp gal/yr
Criteria Pollutant Emissions
2021 Actual
Emissions
(tpy)
TSP PSD 4.41E-04 lb/kW-hr (2)9.57E-04
PM10 PSD 4.41E-04 lb/kW-hr (2)9.57E-04
PM2.5 PSD 4.41E-04 lb/kW-hr (2)9.57E-04
NOx PSD 8.82E-03 lb/kW-hr (5)1.91E-02
SO2 PSD 15 ppmw (3)3.17E-05
CO PSD 7.72E-03 lb/kW-hr (2)1.67E-02
VOC (NMHC)PSD 2.51E-03 lb/MMBtu (4)5.11E-05
Hazardous Air Pollutant Emissions
2021 Actual
Emissions
(tpy)
Acetaldehyde HAP 5.37E-06 1.56E-05
Acrolein HAP 6.48E-07 1.88E-06
Benzene HAP 6.53E-06 1.90E-05
Benzo(a)pyrene6 HAP 1.32E-09 3.83E-09
1,3-Butadiene HAP 2.74E-07 7.96E-07
Formaldehyde HAP 8.26E-06 2.40E-05
Total PAH (POM)HAP 1.18E-06 3.42E-06
Toluene HAP 2.86E-06 8.33E-06
Xylenes HAP 2.00E-06 5.81E-06
2.40E-05
7.89E-05
Notes:
1
2 Emissions factors from NSPS Subpart IIII (or 40 CFR 89.112 where applicable) in compliance with post-2009 construction.
3 Sulfur content in accordance with Year 2010 standards of 40 CFR 80.510(a) as required by NSPS Subpart IIII.
4 Emission factor obtained from AP-42 Section 3.3, Tables 3.3-1 Table 3.3-2.
5
6 Benzo(a)pyrene is included as a HAP in Total PAH.
NSPS allows for only 100 hrs/yr of non-emergency operation of these engines (not the 500 hours shown). The PTE for the emergency generator is based on 5
hr/yr, though, because the regs allow non-emergency operation and EPA guidance is 500 hr/yr for emergency generators.
Units
Highest HAP (Formaldehyde)
Total HAPs
Emission factor for NOx is listed as NOx and NMHC (Non-Methane Hydrocarbons or VOC) in Table 4 of NSPS Subpart IIII. Conservatively assumed entire limi
attributable to NOx.
Pollutant Category Emission Factor
(lb/hp-hr)4
Pollutant Category Emission Factor
Page 26 of 30
2021 Actual Emissions
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
Emergency Generator (IES-GN-1) and Fire Water Pump (IES-FWP)
Table 13
Btu - British thermal unit NMHC - Non-methane hydrocarbon
CARB - California Air Resources Board NOX - nitrogen oxides
CAS - chemical abstract service N2O - nitrous oxide
CFR - Code of Federal Regulations NSPS - New Source Performance Standards
CH4 - methane ODT - oven dried tons
CO - carbon monoxide PAH - polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon
CO2 - carbon dioxide PM - particulate matter
CO2e - carbon dioxide equivalent PM10 - particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less than 10 microns
g - gram PM2.5 - particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter of 2.5 microns or less
gal - gallon POM - polycyclic organic matter
HAP - hazardous air pollutant ppmw - parts per million by weight
hp - horsepower PSD - prevention of significant deterioration
hr - hour PTE - potential to emit
kg - kilogram SO2 - sulfur dioxide
kW - kilowatt tpy - tons per year
lb - pound VOC - volatile organic compound
MW - megawatt yr - year
MMBtu - Million British thermal units
References:
U.S. EPA. AP-42, Section 3.3 - Stationary Internal Combustion Engines, 10/96.
U.S. EPA. AP-42, Section 3.4 - Large Stationary Diesel and All Stationary Dual-fuel Engines, 10/96.
Abbreviations:
Page 27 of 30
Diameter Height/
Length
(gal)(gal)(ft)(ft)(gal/yr)(lb/hr)(tpy)
IES-TK-1 Emergency Generator #1
Fuel Storage Tank2 2,500 1,250 6.0 12 Horizontal 8,803 7.0 1.3E-04 5.8E-04
IES-TK-2 Fire Pump Fuel Storage
Tank2 500 250 3.0 10.0 Horizontal 7,554 30.2 3.7E-05 1.6E-04
IES-TK-3 Mobile Fuel Diesel
Storage Tank 5,000 2,500 6.0 23.7 Horizontal 200,000 80.0 7.6E-04 3.3E-03
IES-TK-4 Emergency Generator #2
Fuel Storage Tank2 1,000 500 5.3 6.0 Horizontal 0 0.0 1.3E-04 0.0E+00
Total Emissions:1.1E-03 4.1E-03
Notes:
1.Conservative design specifications.
2.Working volume conservatively assumed to be 50% of tank design volume because tanks will not be full at all times.
3.
4.
5.IES-TK-3 length was estimated based on the capacity of the tank and the diameter.
Abbreviations:
EPA - Environmental Protection Agency yr - year
ft - feet VOC - volatile organic compound
gal - gallon
lb - pound
Table 14
2021 Actual Emissions
Diesel Storage Tanks (IES-TK-1 through IES-TK-4)
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
Orientation Throughput3
Turnovers VOC Emissions4
Throughput for IES-TK-1, IES-TK-2, and IES-TK-4 based on fuel consumption provided by Enviva and 500 hours of operation per year. Throughput for IES-TK-3 provided by Enviva.
Emissions calculated using EPA TANKS 4.0 software. A minimum tank length for the TANKS program of 5 feet was used to estimate the emissions for IES-TK-2.
Source ID Description
Design
Volume1
Working
Volume2
Tank Dimensions5
Page 28 of 30
Operating Data:
Dryer-1 Heat Input 175.3 MMBtu/hr
Annual Heat Input 1,302,536 MMBtu/yr
Duct Burner 1 and 2 Heat Input 3 MMBtu/hr
Number of Burners 2
Operating Schedule 0 hrs/yr
Dryer-2 Heat Input 180.0 MMBtu/hr
Annual Heat Input 0 MMBtu/yr
Duct Burner 3 and 4 Heat Input 3 MMBtu/hr
Number of Burners 2
Operating Schedule 0 hrs/yr
RTO-1 Heat Input 31.6 MMBtu/hr
Operating Schedule 7,376 hrs/yr
Furnace 1 Bypass Heat Input 26 MMBtu/hr
Operating Schedule 9 hrs/yr
Furnace 1 Idle Heat Input 10 MMBtu/hr
Operating Schedule 51 hrs/yr
RTO-2 Heat Input 28.8 MMBtu/hr
Operating Schedule 0 hrs/yr
Furnace 2 Bypass Heat Input 27 MMBtu/hr
Operating Schedule 0 hrs/yr
Furnace 2 Idle Heat Input 10 MMBtu/hr
Operating Schedule 0 hrs/yr
RCO-2 Heat Input 16.2 MMBtu/hr
Operating Schedule 7,376 hrs/yr
Propane Vaporizer Heat Input 1 MMBtu/hr
Operating Schedule 0 hrs/yr
Emergency Generator 1 Output 350 bhp
Operating Schedule 29 hrs/yr
Power Conversion 7,000 Btu/hr/hp
Energy Input 2.450 MMBtu/hr
Emergency Generator 2 Output 671 bhp
Operating Schedule 0 hrs/yr
Power Conversion 7,000 Btu/hr/hp
Energy Input 4.69 MMBtu/hr
Fire Water Pump Output 300 bhp
Operating Schedule 19 hrs/yr
Power Conversion 7,000 Btu/hr/hp
Energy Input 2.100 MMBtu/hr
Table 15
2021 Actual GHG Emissions
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
Facility-wide
Page 29 of 30
Table 15
2021 Actual GHG Emissions
Enviva Pellets, LLC - Northampton Plant
Facility-wide
CO2 CH4 N2O CO2 CH4 N2O Total CO2e
ES-DRYER-1 Wood and Wood
Residuals 93.80 1.80E-01 1.07E+00 134,677 258 1,540 136,475
IES-DDB-1 and -2 Propane 62.87 7.50E-02 1.79E-01 0 0.00 0.00
ES-DRYER-2 Wood and Wood
Residuals 93.80 1.80E-01 1.07E+00 0 0.00 0.00
IES-DDB-3 and -4 Propane 62.87 7.50E-02 1.79E-01 0 0.00 0.00
CD-RTO-12 Propane 62.87 7.50E-02 1.79E-01 16,169 19.29 45.98 16,234
ES-FURNACEBYP-1 Wood and Wood
Residuals 93.80 1.80E-01 1.07E+00 23 0.04 0.27 24
ES-FURNACEBYP-1 (Idle Mode)Wood and Wood
Residuals 93.80 1.80E-01 1.07E+00 52 0.10 0.60 53
CD-RTO-23 Propane 62.87 7.50E-02 1.79E-01 0 0.00 0.00
ES-FURNACEBYP-2 Wood and Wood
Residuals 93.80 1.80E-01 1.07E+00 0 0.00 0.00
ES-FURNACEBYP-2 (Idle Mode)Wood and Wood
Residuals 93.80 1.80E-01 1.07E+00 0 0.00 0.00
CD-RCO-24 Propane 62.87 7.50E-02 1.79E-01 8,262 9.86 23.50 8,295
IES-PVAP Propane 62.87 7.50E-02 1.79E-01 0.00 0.00 0.00
IES-GN-1 No. 2 Fuel Oil
(Distillate)73.96 7.50E-02 1.79E-01 6 0.01 0.01 6
IES-GN-2 No. 2 Fuel Oil
(Distillate)73.96 7.50E-02 1.79E-01 0.00 0.00
IES-FWP No. 2 Fuel Oil
(Distillate)73.96 7.50E-02 1.79E-01 3 0.00 0.01 3
1 Emission factors from Table C-1 and C-2 of GHG Reporting Rule. Emission factors for methane and N2O already multiplied by their respective GWPs of 25 and 298.
2
3 CD-RTO-2 heat input includes heat input contributed by VOC in the furnace/dryer exhaust stream in addition to the RTO burners.
4 CD-RCO-2 heat input includes the heat input contributed by VOC in the pellet cooler exhaust stream in addition to the RCO/RTO burners.
CD-RTO-1 heat input includes heat input contributed by VOC in the furnace/dryer, green hammermill, dry hammermill, and dry shavings hammermills' exhaust streams in addition to the
RTO burners.
Notes:
Emission Unit ID Fuel Type Emission Factors from Table C-1 (kg/MMBtu)1 Tier 1 Emissions (short tons)
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