20021771 Ver 1_Complete File_20021105

?D
I
STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
MICHAEL F. EASLEY DIVISION OF HIGHWAYS LYNDO TIPPETT
GOVERNOR SECRETARY
November 1, 2002
0217711
David L. Timpy, Regulatory Project Manager
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
Wilmington Regulatory Field Office
Post Office Box 1890
Wilmington, North Carolina 28402-1890
SUBJECT: Construction of new access road for Pender County Industrial Park,
Pender County
Dear Mr. Timpy:
Please find enclosed a PCN application from the North Carolina Department of
Transportation for a Nationwide/General Permit from the Army Corp of Engineers for the
construction of an access road on new location for the Pender County Industrial Park.
The scope of the project will be to clear, grade, drain, base and pave the new 24 ft wide
and 0.55 mile long access road from the intersection at Highway NC 210 and to dead end
at the Industrial Park property. The access road will be constructed on 80 ft of ROW that
was donated by Pender County and is adjacent to the new Heidi Trask High School. The
entire property has been delineated for wetlands and has been verified by Micky Suggs of
the ACOE (see attachment). The proposed project will impact 60 ft of an intermittent
stream that is an unnamed tributary to Turkey Creek and .04 acres of adjacent wetlands.
The remaining portion of the project area consist of an abandoned agriculture field and
areas cleared and disturbed in the construction of the new High School and its facilities.
To minimize impacts to the wetland and stream area, construction limits will be limited
to 60 ft. Furthermore, construction limits and design have been modified significantly to
avoid impacts to a modified channel on the east side of the project area adjacent to the
existing stormwater retention pond. In this area, approximately Sta. 15 to Sta. 21, road
alignment has been shifted entirely to the west ROW line and the shoulder point will tie
into the top of bank, as requested during our field meeting on September 4.
A field inspection and GIS survey has been conducted by this office for the subject
project and a fording of "no effect" for T & E species, habitat and historical structures has
been determined.
By copy of this letter and application, the North Carolina Department of Transportation
(NCDOT) also requests authorization by the North Carolina Division of Water Quality
(NCDWQ) for the corresponding Section 401 Water Quality Certification.
If you have any question or concerns, please feel free to contact me at [phone].
Sincerely,
X-- -) Z? ; Z L Z-
Mason Herndon, Division Environmental Officer
Division 3
Enclosures
Cc: John Hennessey, NCDWQ, Raleigh
Office Use Only: Form Version May 2002
USACE Action ID No. DWQ No. 0 2 1 7 7 1
(If any particular item is not applicable to this project, please enter "Not Applicable" or "N/A".)
1. Processing
1. Check all of the approval(s) requested for this project:
® Section 404 Permit ? Riparian or Watershed Buffer Rules
? Section 10 Permit ? Isolated Wetland Permit from DWQ
® 401 Water Quality Certification
Nationwide, Regional or General Permit Number(s) Requested: NWP 14
3. If this notification is solely a courtesy copy because written approval for the 401 Certification
is not required, check here: ?
4. If payment into the North Carolina Wetlands Restoration Program (NCWRP) is proposed for
mitigation of impacts (verify availability with NCWRP prior to submittal of PCN), complete
section VIII and check here: ?
5. If your project is located in any of North Carolina's twenty coastal counties (listed on page
4), and the project is within a North Carolina Division of Coastal Management Area of
Environmental Concern (see the top of page 2 for further details), check here: ?
H. Applicant Information
1. Owner/Applicant Information
Name: H Allen Pone, ".E., Division 3 Engineer
Mailing Address: North Carolina Department of Transportation
124 Division Dr.
Wilmin on. N.C. 28401
Telephone Number: [phone] _ Fax Number: (910) 251- 5727
E-mail Address:
2. Agent/Consultant Information (A signed and dated copy of the Agent Authorization letter
must be attached if the Agent has signatory authority for the owner/applicant.)
Name:_ Mason Herndon
Company Affiliation: Division 3 Environmental Officer
Mailing Address: North Carolina Department of Transportation
_ 124 Division Dr.
Wilmington. N.C 28401
Telephone Number: [phone] Fax Number: [phone]
E-mail Address: mherndonna dot state nc us
Page 5 of 12
III. Project Information
Attach a vicinity map clearly showing the location of the property with respect to local
landmarks such as towns, rivers, and roads. Also provide a detailed site plan showing property
boundaries and development plans in relation to surrounding properties. Both the vicinity map
and site plan must include a scale and north arrow. The specific footprints of all buildings,
impervious surfaces, or other facilities must be included. If possible, the maps and plans should
include the appropriate USGS Topographic Quad Map and NRCS Soil Survey with the property
boundaries outlined. Plan drawings, or other maps may be included at the applicant's discretion,
so long as the property is clearly defined. For administrative and distribution purposes, the
USACE requires information to be submitted on sheets no larger than 11 by 17-inch format;
however, DWQ may accept paperwork of any size. DWQ prefers full-size construction
drawings rather than a sequential sheet version of the full-size plans. If full-size plans are
reduced to a small scale such that the final version is illegible, the applicant will be informed that
the project has been placed on hold until decipherable maps are provided.
1. Name of project:_ Pender County Industrial Park Rd
2. T.I.P. Project Number or State Project Number (NCDOT Only): 6.271007R
3. Property Identification Number (Tax PIN):
4. Location
y Point
County: Pender Nearest Town: _Rock
Subdivision name (include phase/lot number):
Directions to site (include road numbers, landmarks, etc.): From 1-40 take exit 408
(210 )n to Rocky Point continue west on 210 project is between Heidi Trask High School
and the Rocky Point water tower
5. Site coordinates, if available (UTM or Lat/Long): 340.26'00.7" N 77° 53'33.3" W
(Note - If project is linear, such as a road or utility line, attach a sheet that separately lists the
coordinates for each crossing of a distinct waterbody.)
6. Property size (acres): N/A
7. Nearest body of water (stream/river/sound/ocean/lake): Turkey Creek
8. River Basin: Cape Fear River -
(Note - this must be one of North Carolina's seventeen designated major river basins. The
River Basin map is available at http://h2o.enr.state.nc.us/admin/maps/.)
9. Describe the existing conditions on the site and general land use in the vicinity of the project
at the time of this application: Existing, property was donated by the county and adjoins
Heidi Trask High School property and a few residences The property consist of clear
cuts a small wooded area and an abandoned agriculture field
Page 6 of 12
10. Describe the overall project in detail, including the type of equipment to be used:
To clear, grade drain. base and nave a road on new location using standard road
construction equipment
11. Explain the purpose of the proposed work: To construct anew 24 ft wide access road from
NC 210 to the Pender County Industrial Park grope (approximately 0.55-miles in len tg h)
W. Prior Project History
If jurisdictional determinations and/or permits have been requested and/or obtained for this
project (including all prior phases of the same subdivision) in the past, please explain. Include
the USACE Action ID Number, DWQ Project Number, application date, and date permits and
certifications were issued or withdrawn. Provide photocopies of previously issued permits,
certifications or other useful information. Describe previously approved wetland, stream and
buffer impacts, along with associated mitigation (where applicable). If this is a NCDOT project,
list and describe permits issued for prior segments of the same T.I.P. project, along with
construction schedules.
No pLevious permits have been issued for this project however the county had the entire
property delineated and verified by the ACOE (See attachment.)
V. Future Project Plans
Are any future permit requests anticipated for this project? If so, describe the anticipated work,
and provide justification for the exclusion of this work from the current application.
No additional permits request are anticipated in the near future
VI. Proposed Impacts to Waters of the United States/Waters of the State
It is the applicant's (or agent's) responsibility to determine, delineate and map all impacts to
wetlands, open water, and stream channels associated with the project. The applicant must also
provide justification for these impacts in Section VII below. All proposed impacts, permanent
and temporary, must be listed herein, and must be clearly identifiable on an accompanying site
plan. All wetlands and waters, and all streams (intermittent and perennial) must be shown on a
delineation map, whether or not impacts are proposed to these systems. Wetland and stream
evaluation and delineation forms should be included as appropriate. Photographs may be
included at the applicant's discretion. If this proposed impact is strictly for wetland or stream
mitigation, list and describe the impact in Section VIII below. If additional space is needed for
listing or description, please attach a separate sheet.
Page 7 of 12
1. Provide a written description of the proposed impacts: Impacts will include the
fill of 04 acres of wetlands and the placement of 60 ft of pipe in a modified channel at Site 1
2. Individually list wetland impacts below:
Wetland Impact
Site Number
indicate on ma
Type of Impact* Area of
Impact
acres Located within
100-year Floodplain**
es/no Distance to
Nearest Stream
linear feet
Type of Wetland***
Site 1 fill .04 no adjacent forested freshwater

* List each impact separately and identify temporary impacts. Impacts include, but are not limited to: mechanized clearing, grading, fill,
excavation, flooding, ditching/drainage, etc. For dams, separately list impacts due to both structure and flooding.
** 100-Year floodplains are identified through the Federal Emergency Management Agency's (FEMA) Flood Insurance Rate Maps
(FIRM), or FEMA-approved local floodplain maps. Maps are available through the FEMA Map Service Center at 1-800-358-9616, or
online at hqp://www.fema.gov.
*** List a wetland type that best describes wetland to be impacted (e.g., freshwater/saltwater marsh, forested wetland, beaver pond,
Carolina Bay, bog, etc.) Indicate if wetland is isolated (determination of isolation to be made by USACE only).
List the total acreage (estimated) of all existing wetlands on the property: N/A
Total area of wetland impact proposed: 0.04
3. Individually list all intermittent and perennial stream impacts below:
Stream Impact
Site Number
indicate on ma
Type of Impact* Length of
Impact
linear feet
Stream Name** Average Width
of Stream
Before Impact Perennial or
Intermittent?
leasespecify)
1 2 @ 48" CMP 60 UT to Turkey Creek 4 ft Intermittent

* List each impact separately and identify temporary impacts. Impacts include, but are not limited to: culverts and associated rip-rap,
dams (separately list impacts due to both structure and flooding), relocation (include linear feet before and after, and net loss/gain),
stabilization activities (cement wall, rip-rap, crib wall, gabions, etc.), excavation, ditching/straightening, etc. If stream relocation is
proposed, plans and profiles showing the linear footprint for both the original and relocated streams must be included.
** Stream names can be found on USGS topographic maps. If a stream has no name, list as UT (unnamed tributary) to the nearest
downstream named stream into which it flows. USGS maps are available through the USGS at 1-800-358-9616, or online at
www.usus.gov. Several internet sites also allow direct download and printing of USGS maps (e.g., www.topozone.com,
www.mapguest.com, etc.).
Cumulative impacts (linear distance in feet) to all streams on site: 60
Page 8 of i 2
4. Individually list all open water impacts (including lakes, ponds, estuaries, sounds, Atlantic
Ocean and any other water of the U.S.) below:
Open Water Impact
Site Number
indicate on map)
Type of Impact* Area of
Impact
; acres Name of Waterbody
(if applicable) Type of Waterbody
(lake, pond, estuary, sound,
bay, ocean, etc.
N/A None

* List each impact separately and identity temporary impacts. impacts mciuoe, out are not umuuw w: Lill, VAcaVaLIVU,
flooding, drainage, bulkheads, etc.
5. Pond Creation N/A
If construction of a pond is proposed, associated wetland and stream impacts should be
included above in the wetland and stream impact sections. Also, the proposed pond should
be described here and illustrated on any maps included with this application.
Pond to be created in (check all that apply): ? uplands ? stream ? wetlands
Describe the method of construction (e.g., dam/embankment, excavation, installation of
draw-down valve or spillway, etc.):
Proposed use or purpose of pond (e.g., livestock watering, irrigation, aesthetic, trout pond,
local stormwater requirement, etc.):
Size of watershed draining to pond: Expected pond surface area:
VII. Impact Justification (Avoidance and Minimization)
Specifically describe measures taken to avoid the proposed impacts. It may be useful to provide
information related to site constraints such as topography, building ordinances, accessibility, and
financial viability of the project. The applicant may attach drawings of alternative, lower-impact
site layouts, and explain why these design options were not feasible. Also discuss how impacts
were minimized once the desired site plan was developed. If applicable, discuss construction
techniques to be followed during construction to reduce impacts.
ed
Construction limits were significantly modified and reduced to avoid impact to the modifi
channel on the west side of the nroiect at the detention pond and to reduce impacts at Site 1.
All wetlands or surface waters not affected by this project will be protected from unnecessary
encroachment Strict enforcement of sedimentation and erosion control BMP's will be enforced.
VIII. Mitigation
DWQ - In accordance with 15A NCAC 2H .0500, mitigation may be required by the NC
Division of Water Quality for projects involving greater than or equal to one acre of impacts to
freshwater wetlands or greater than or equal to 150 linear feet of total impacts to perennial
streams.
Page 9 of 12
USACE - In accordance with the Final Notice of Issuance and Modification of Nationwide
Permits, published in the Federal Register on March 9, 2000, mitigation will be required when
necessary to ensure that adverse effects to the aquatic environment are minimal. Factors
including size and type of proposed impact and function and relative value of the impacted
aquatic resource will be considered in determining acceptability of appropriate and practicable
mitigation as proposed. Examples of mitigation that may be appropriate and practicable include,
but are not limited to: reducing the size of the project; establishing and maintaining wetland
and/or upland vegetated buffers to protect open waters such as streams; and replacing losses of
aquatic resource functions and values by creating, restoring, enhancing, or preserving similar
functions and values, preferable in the same watershed.
If mitigation is required for this project, a copy of the mitigation plan must be attached in order
for USACE or DWQ to consider the application complete for processing. Any application
lacking a required mitigation plan or NCWRP concurrence shall be placed on hold as
incomplete. An applicant may also choose to review the current guidelines for stream restoration
in DWQ's Draft Technical Guide for Stream Work in North Carolina, available at
http://h2o.enr.state.nc.us/ncwetlands/strmgide.html.
1. Provide a brief description of the proposed mitigation plan. The description should provide
as much information as possible, including, but not limited to: site location (attach directions
and/or map, if offsite), affected stream and river basin, type and amount (acreage/linear feet)
of mitigation proposed (restoration, enhancement, creation, or preservation), a plan view,
preservation mechanism (e.g., deed restrictions, conservation easement, etc.), and a
description of the current site conditions and proposed method of construction. Please attach
a separate sheet if more space is needed.
N/A
2. Mitigation may also be made by payment into the North Carolina Wetlands Restoration
Program (NCWRP). Please note it is the applicant's responsibility to contact the NCWRP at
[phone] to determine availability and to request written approval of mitigation prior
to submittal of a PCN. For additional information regarding the application process for the
NCWRP, check the NCWRP website at http://h2o.enr.state.nc.us/w!:P/index.htm. If use of
the NCWRP is proposed, please check the appropriate box on page three and provide the
following information:
Amount of stream mitigation requested (linear feet): N/A
Amount of buffer mitigation requested (square feet): , N/A
Amount of Riparian wetland mitigation requested (acres): N/A
Amount of Non-riparian wetland mitigation requested (acres): N/A
Amount of Coastal wetland mitigation requested (acres): N/A
Page 10 of 12
IX. Environmental Documentation (required by DWQ)
Does the project involve an expenditure of public (federal/state) funds or the use of public
(federal/state) land?
Yes ® No ?
If yes, does the project require preparation of an environmental document pursuant to the
requirements of the National or North Carolina Environmental Policy Act (NEPA/SEPA)?
Note: If you are not sure whether a NEPA/SEPA document is required, call the SEPA
coordinator at [phone] to review current thresholds for environmental documentation.
Yes ? No
If yes, has the document review been finalized by the State Clearinghouse? If so, please attach a
copy of the NEPA or SEPA final approval letter.
Yes ? No ?
X. Proposed Impacts on Riparian and Watershed Buffers (required by DWQ)
It is the applicant's (or agent's) responsibility to determine, delineate and map all impacts to
required state and local buffers associated with the project. The applicant must also provide
justification for these impacts in Section VII above. All proposed impacts must be listed herein,
and must be clearly identifiable on the accompanying site plan. All buffers must be shown on a
map, whether or not impacts are proposed to the buffers. Correspondence from the DWQ
Regional Office may be included as appropriate. Photographs may also be included at the
applicant's discretion.
Will the project impact protected riparian buffers identified within 15A NCAC 2B .0233
(Meuse), 15A NCAC 2B .0259 (Tar-Pamlico), 15A NCAC 2B .0250 (Randleman Rules and
Water Supply Buffer Requirements), or other (please identify )?
Yes ? No ® If you answered "yes", provide the following information:
Identify the square feet and acreage of impact to each zone of the riparian buffers. If buffer
mitigation is required calculate the required amount of mitigation by applying the buffer
multipliers.
Zone* Impact
(square feet Multiplier Required
Mitigation
1 3
2 1.5
Total
* Zone 1 extends out 30 feet perpendicular from near bank of channel; Zone 2 extends an
additional 20 feet from the edge of Zone 1.
Page I 1 of 12
If buffer mitigation is required, please discuss what type of mitigation is proposed (i.e., Donation
of Property, Conservation Easement, Riparian Buffer Restoration / Enhancement, Preservation or
Payment into the Riparian Buffer Restoration Fund). Please attach all appropriate information as
identified within 15A NCAC 2B .0242 or.0260.
XI. Stormwater (required by DWQ)
Describe impervious acreage (both existing and proposed) versus total acreage on the site.
Discuss stormwater controls proposed in order to protect surface waters and wetlands
downstream from the property.
Strict enforcement of Sedimentation and Erosion control BMP's will be enforced during
construction to protect wetlands and waters of US
XH. Sewage Disposal (required by DWQ)
Clearly detail the ultimate treatment methods and disposition (non-discharge or discharge) of
wastewater generated from the proposed project, or available capacity of the subject facility.
N/A
XIII. Violations (required by DWQ)
Is this site in violation of DWQ Wetland Rules (15A NCAC 2H.0500) or any Buffer Rules?
Yes El No
Is this an after-the-fact permit application?
Yes ? No
XIV. Other Circumstances (Optional):
It is the applicant's responsibility to submit the application sufficiently in advance of desired
construction dates to allow processing time for these permits. However, an applicant may
choose to list constraints associated with construction or sequencing that may impose limits on
work schedules (e.g., draw-down schedules for lakes, dates associated with Endangered and
Threatened Species, accessibility problems, or other issues outside of the applicant's control).
-/-OZ.
Applicant/Agent's Signature Date
(Agent's signature is valid only if an authorization letter from the applicant is provided.)
Page 12 of 12
ROCKY POINT
\ 9
17 \
\ L
w\
Markers
Name: Begin of project
Short Name: Bgnfpr
Coordinates: 034° 26' 00.8" N, 077° 53'27.3" W
Name: Site 1
Short Name: Site1
Coordinates: 034° 26' 00.7" N, 077° 53' 33.3" W
Name: Existing detention pond
Short Name: xstngd
Coordinates: 034° 26' 10.3" N, 077° 53'42.9" W
Name: End of project
Short Name: ndfprj
Coordinates: 034° 26'23.7" N, 077° 53'46.3" W
SOUTHERN HO
•
Wo
EASTERN DIAMC
GoA
N
.a
?I
NoA
NbB
Ra
S&
KE
RA'
NoA
Fo Ra
To
Fo
Fo
C=Zta
?e
? 429
To
Me
Fo
GoA
G
= o
NoA
6 Ra '-?
uB
ry,?o
( p?V e
To
SR
SR#142?
sR?r4'9
To
#A423
SR#1424
To
a
Fo
I
Gt
0
Z
3 p
0
I
+
a
o
P
O <
F +
N
per. N
+ s
N
N Q
P
O:
+
o h
P
P ?
s +
o
LL L.L
1 -1 N
V 0
0 ?o z
d o __ OO
00 O W
N
O y
Z
0
Fo
W
N
f
W
Y/
ti
u
F_-
z
111

Li I
t

a \
r J
yJ -"Jy

? II 111 11 11
? ? 1 11 1
1
.?, ? o lob, 1
I
1
\ • ? Q 1
1

,r ?
s ?? \ , ?
? I U 1 1 1
1 11 1
?
% u? ? ? 1
,O
o:: - ?
\ V ?
``. ?,1 I 1
1 1
LLI
'6 - u-1 k7? q? 1 I Q
1 1 1
1 ,
i 11 ` 1
\ J 1 1

3 \ 1\ 1
/ ? ,1U A V 1 \
m Q?,.v ? \ 1
1
00
LLJ CD
O y? L(1 N V v
0- LE
Iw 1_)cr `? \e\ \
_ l \
?a'c?y n I? lil \ \ \
'?f'tj c? ? `b L-I s \ V A
2 F--- l Ll \
„y \ \ n ? \ \ \
45. o
/?¦ 4)k 6? \ \ \4 ; w \ \
\\
P? s \ \ \ Q cc
d ?, \ p L1_ j % \ \
W \
a \ \ \
1 a
s ,? ANN
LLJ
o \
J `` 1 o u
E \ \\ \
o Ll \ \
o
CD v. I oo \ t I?n+ \
/ II I F x
m
Rsw
I
Z \
C? Cc 1 t- a -r / Y
W LO
w W
p J V
;LL
o I J LLi.J
W 1? to-i yr LL
LL ?Q
LL
J o J LL
ri T f/ I U l
W -- / I V
co \o / 1 'ID
?(? I I 111
X
a A pSP?4 Gl
IAJ
,05/ Cl I-
vpQ0 W C C-) I n LO
W Q 0,
T. d
C6 Ll
N rn I_l -?
? J I I

... .t? ..tea... • ........ i... .? .. ..... ?r,.?, n?; r,.,l(?(Qtwni?... .•1?•.[..I..?y11.M.111P?.Ik.n?lur•Fih• i ?'•.• ?.. ?.. •.. •? :.. ?,?.. ?.
rl
LL
O
(\j
W
CD
Q
cl-
N
0
Q,
OE
v)
N
0
U

f'J -3 ` &
?? &nJ
?S.
?O
k
r,
a
s
U?
o.-

ell
O
I
G4
O

can ? ?

W ? ?
?. (
j N M

z
I \
SOoo", j
a ,l k N/)
c
1 ?
\ I i
s, 1
I^ \
oN?
301 SN \
Nof I N- 3ONO p / I \ ,
1 i2
Y
-yo
(L
V)
'a
o
NO&_j
o
0
iD
W
v
W1^
I N V1
° ?
. o
? a
N
I
V
3
Ala
r
id
N l
I
I ?
I
a r E
\ # \ ? / INNbH J
I \ ?N/ 7 S U?/?/OOIV ?o
I ?00?1 ?JO? 1 N
i
I
I

Ll U ?? q
0 0-.4
? chi U W o0
LLJ
® a `?
a Q
cl- U)
0 F?
U
00+H NII H dW
I
', ??c? ?5rr = ? I
I ?^?nJ I
I
II I
? I
6b•sb? Ip a
S DIE ado o
I o
i
I I
I I
m
I
I I
l
9,) 8nJ Zi
I I
I
i
I
I
I £ Z't?5+8Z DIS ld
i
I
-I
I
i
S l l 1? f l Wnl?b15 ? I
i
- I
i
J
I
13 ?= 3lOHNbI? ?3N?
p131 18I
3ti ?`b1INb5
1ppJ
SIFIJII vIZZ
Wnfc7bls = : I2
I £
J
? I
sOOOM
I
_I
I
89 9 +s? ors dog

oe wieiiv rmi lu
P-
?i
:4rtt`i1'1 111".
. _....... iii ??.
1;)1:1:1(1(1"1",11:. 11 'N
t,11(C?77,1t 1...
'n116 1,11.. I?_ •' 'T
C1
/562-6W_016
SL501 ON mvm1no
AIMS 1N0113N3 '3 I I I
'Vd ' (10 01'6"Atif S NOSdY10111
L31.1 - XIJ'09 011WY110
nnc Vona---onl o- oot

?'? ye•.., M?u,?pMY :n"r+.,..r:.., Y .wi'H?. ?.W?r'?i,M H v rn..?w,
r.•'dHO111 hn1 11110NJ f0 S,103 ).Y 1W 's 'n WJ 1101 "JUN30 SOWILIM
t'tc...: •...i.uiie' 12
IV.
• )04Y311 iY.1 w ?_ 4?r
y I
I
I
• t
I
I
. I
I
?I
LI
S?
\"•,' ,,,?„`?, 7 ? ? ` \?? '?-7; : ?1"?--rte „ ? I ?
70V 1!'V S01;Gt171:. N101
ICI ?\ \\ '?,nys ~;4 Jr?.?
\?°aJM1 \\ nn? >??` a d' ? `??. A. ,,, te,«,,,. •. /:? C
?q \ .i ?4tiJ
i \
\? I
71
.? c y J I?
dl?
a?
_.?f( ?.: •,''?.. Lew,...
?'?II'1t,H •_ t -. .-__ _.__ wit L? 'm?'rn1lV_l ? .? ? ? - -- --_
eJ? H
JJS I ?I
~r II s

a z
?/ / // /? ? /gyp/ `? ,/?/M/ / ? i ? ? ? (./?'i .r"a?u

T iT-
C