Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAbout20010718 Ver 1_Complete File_200105100?0? WA T 411?9pG r O 'C Michael F. Easley Governor William G. Ross, Jr., Secretary Department of Environment and Natural Resources Kerr T. Stevens Division of Water Quality June 22, 2001 DWQ# 01-0718 Hyde County Kristen Shacochis North Carolina Department of Transportation P.O. Box 850 Edenton, NC, 27932 APPROVAL of 401 Water Quality Certification and Tar-Pamlico River Buffer Rules Dear Ms. Shacochis: You have our approval, in accordance with the attached conditions, to stabilize 1050 feet of canal shoreline along Landing Road (SR 1136) in Hyde County, as described in your application received by the Division of Water Quality on May 10, 2001. After reviewing your application, we have determined that this fill is covered by General Water Quality Certification Number 3258. This Certification allows you to use Nationwide Permit Number 13, which can be viewed on our web site at http://h2o.enr.state.nc.us/ncwetlands when it is issued by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. This approval is also valid for the Tar-Pamlico River Buffer Rules (15A NCAC 2B .0259). In addition, you should get any other federal, state or local permits before you go ahead with your project including (but not limited to) Sediment and Erosion Control, Non- Discharge and Water Supply Watershed regulations. Also this approval will expire when the accompanying 404 permit expires unless otherwise specified in the General Certification. This approval is only valid for the purpose and design that you described in your application. If youichange your project, you must notify us in W iting and you may be required to send us a new application for a new certification. If the property is sold, the new ownep must be given a copy of the Certification and approval letter and is thereby responsible for complying with all conditions. If total wetland fills for this project (now or in the future) exceed one acre, compensatory mitigation may be required as described in 15A NCAC 2H .0506 (h). For this approval to be valid, you must follow the conditions listed in the attached certification. If you do not accept any of the conditions of this certification, you may ask for an adjudicatory hearing. You must act within 60 days of the date that you receive this letter. To ask for a hearing, send a written petition which conforms to Chapter 150B of the North Carolina General Statutes to the Office of Administrative Hearings, P.O. Box 27447, Raleigh, N.C. 27611-7447. This certification and its conditions are final and binding unless you ask for a hearing. This letter completes the review of the Division of Water Quality under Section 401 of the Clean Water Act and the Tar- Pamlico Buffer Rules. If you have any questions, please telephone Tom Steffens in our Washington Regional Office at 252- 946-6481 or Cyndi Karoly in Raleigh at 919-733-9721. Sinaerely. D4?,v Stevens Attachment cc: Corps of Engineers Washington Regulatory Field Office Washington DWQ Regional Office Central Files File Copy 010718 North Carolina Division of Water Quality, 401 Wetlands Certification Unit, 1650 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1650 (Mailing Address) 2321 Crabtree Blvd., Raleigh, NC 27604-2260 (Location) .... .... /.........H.....1../ rl.l1 'O -0O 1-1 --- % non 100 COnn /4-1 ..... -- MEMORANDUM TO: John Dorney Regional Contact: Tom Steffens Non-Discharge Branch WO Supervisor: Bager Thorpe - Date: _ SUBJECT: WETLAND STAFF REPORT AND RECOMMENDATIONS Facility Name NCDOT - SR 1136 County Hyde Project Number 01 0718 County2 Recvd From DOT Region Washington Received Date 5110101 Recvd By Region Project Type shoreline stabilization Certificates Stream Stream Impacts (ft.) Permit Wetland Wetland Wetland Stream Class Acres Feet Type Type Impact Score Index Prim. Supp. Basin Req. Req. TPBR F__ P7 -@N ?- 29-49 s ORW 30,307. F ?- Y N 1 `, F Mitigation Wetland MitigationType Type Acres Feet Is Wetland Rating Sheet Attached? 0 Y 0 N Did you request more Info? 0 Y 0 N Have Project Changes/Conditions Been Discussed With Applicant? 0 Y QQ N Is Mitigation required? 0 Y O N Recommendation: 0 Issue 0 Issue/COnd 0 Deny Provided by Region: Latitude (ddmmss) 352420 Longitude (ddmmss) 761959 Comments: Received WaRO 21 May01. Site visit by TASteffens on 14 June01 _ Recommend Issue with no conditions, cc: Regional Office Central Office Page Number 1 ,YJ A STA7[ STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION MICHAEL F. EASLEY LYNDO TIPPETT GOVERNOR SECRETARY May 7. 2001 Department of Water Quality 1621 Mail Service Center Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1621 010718 ATTENTION: Mr. John Hennessy, DWQ Representative SUBJECT: Request for Authorization of shoreline stabilization on SR 1136 (Landing Road) in Hyde County within the Tar-Pamlico Buffer The North Carolina Department of Transportation proposes to stabilize 1050 feet of the canal shoreline along Landing Road (SR 1136) with Class B rip-rap. The purpose of this project is to stabilize the eroding shoreline that is the road shoulder to SR 1136. This shoreline has been eroding due to wind tides about one foot per year. The rip-rap will extend an average of 7.65 feet (maximum of 8.25 feet) from the shoreline and will require about 247.3 cubic yards of stone to be placed below water level. Shoulder construction will include rip-rap placed approximately one foot above high water level and about 180 cubic yards of sand from one foot above high water level to existing shoulder. Filter fabric will be placed between the rip-rap and the soil layer and the shoulder will be planted with centipede grass. Since this project is within the Tar-Pamilco watershed, NC DOT is requesting authorization from DWQ for shoreline along SR 1136. I have enclosed a vicinity map, plat drawings pictures of the site, and a check to cover all permit costs. If you have any questions about this project, please contact me immediately. Sincerely, Don Conner, PE Division Engineer-Division One iv!E Kristen Shacochis P AY Division Environmental Officer ` LCL'1VLD P.O. Box 850, Edenton, NC 27932 - Phone: (252) 482-7977 Fax: (252) 482-8722 Cc: Mr. David Cox, NCWRC Ms. Sarah Winslow, NCDMF Mr. Ron Sechler, NMFS Mr. Tom McCartney, USFWS Mr. Sterling Baker, NCDOT Mr. Nfichael Bell, ACOE P.O. Box 850, Edenton, NC 27932 - Phone: (252) 482-7977 Fax: (252) 482-8722 Office Use Only: Fonn Vcrsion April 2001 t???llc USACE Action ID No. DWQ No. If any particular item is not applicable to this project, please enter "Not Applicable" or "N/A" rather than leaving the space blank. 1. Processing 1. Check all of the approval(s) requested for this project: Section 404 Permit F-I Section 10 Permit F-I 401 Water Quality Certification ® Riparian or Watershed Buffer Rules 2. Nationwide, Regional or General Permit Number(s) Requested: 3. If this notification is solely a courtesy copy because written approval for the 401 Certification is not required, check here: 4. If payment into the North Carolina Wetlands Restoration Program (NCWRP) is proposed for mitigation of impacts (see section VIII - Mitigation), check here: El II. Applicant Information 1. Owner/Applicant Information Name: Kristen Shacochis, NC DOT Division Environmental Officer Mailing Address: P.O. 850 Edenton NC 27932 Telephone Number: (252) 482-7977 Fax Number: (252) 482-8722 E-mail Address: Kshacochis(a-dot.state.ne.us 2. Agent Information (A signed and dated copy of the Agent Authorization letter must be attached if the Agent has signatory authority for the owner/applicant.) Name: Company Affiliation: Mailing Address: Telephone Number: Fax Number: E-mail Address: Page I of 1 I III. Project Information Attach a vicinity map clearly showing the location of the property with respect to local landmarks such as towns, rivers, and roads. Also provide a detailed site plan showing property boundaries and development plans in relation to surrounding properties. Both the vicinity map and site plan must include a scale and north arrow. The specific footprints of all buildings, impervious surfaces, or other facilities must be included. If possible, the maps and plans should include the appropriate USGS Topographic Quad Map and NRCS Soil Survey with the property boundaries outlined. Plan drawings, or other maps may be included at the applicant's discretion, so long as the property is clearly defined. For administrative and distribution purposes, the USACE requires information to be submitted on sheets no larger than 11 by 17-inch format; however, DWQ may accept paperwork of any size. DWQ prefers full-size construction drawings rather than a sequential sheet version of the full-size plans. If full-size plans are reduced to a small scale such that the final version is illegible, the applicant will be informed that the project has been placed on hold until decipherable maps are provided. 1. Name of project: Shoreline Stablization of SR 1136 in Hyde County 2. T.I.P. Project Number (NCDOT Only): 3. Property Identification Number (Tax PIN): 4. Location County: Hyde County Nearest Town: Swan Quarter Subdivision name (include phase/lot number): Directions to site (include road numbers, landmarks, etc.): SR 1136 (Landin2Road) at the marina. Project will be from the dock on the north side of the road to 1050 feet east. 5. Site coordinates, if available (UTM or Lat/Long): N 35 24.352, Long 76 17.826 (Note - If project is linear, such as a road or utility line, attach a sheet that separately lists the coordinates for each crossing of a distinct waterbody.) the waterbody is parallel to the road 6. Describe the existing land use or condition of the site at the time of this application: The road leads to a marina. Existinb broken concrete, a dock, and a road shoulder are the man-made objects in the project area. 7. Property size (acres): 8. Nearest body of water (stream/river/sound/ocean/lake): Swan Quarter Bay 9. River Basin: Tar-Pamlico Watershed Page 2 of l 1 (Note - this must be one of North Carolina's seventeen designated major river basins. The River Basin map is available at httn://h2o.enr.state.ne.us/adrnin/maps/.) Describe the purpose of the proposed work:1050 feet of shoreline stabilization of a canalbank/ road shoulder . This road shoulder is eroding about a foot a vear due to wind tides. NC DOT proposes to extend the rip rap 7.65 feet from the shoreline (247.3 cubic yards of stone) below water level. Soil will be placed 1 foot above water level to create a road shoulder. Filter fabric will be placed between rip rap and soil for soil stabilization. Shoulder will be planted with centipede brass. 10. List the type of equipment to be used to construct the project: a backhoe, excavator, dumptrucks, and a front end loader 11. Describe the land use in the vicinity of this project: commercial marina IV. Prior Project History If jurisdictional determinations and/or permits have been requested and/or obtained for this project (including all prior phases of the same subdivision) in the past, please explain. Include the USACE Action ID Number, DWQ Project Number, application date, and date permits and certifications were issued or withdrawn. Provide photocopies of previously issued permits, certifications or other useful information. Describe previously approved wetland, stream and buffer impacts, along with associated mitigation (where applicable). If this is a NCDOT project, list and describe permits issued for prior segments of the same T.I.P. project, along with construction schedules. The other permit to be obtained is a CAMA major permit from the Washington Office (sent 4/24/01) V. Future-Project Plans Are any additional permit requests anticipated for this project in the future? If so, describe the anticipated work, and provide justification for the exclusion of this work from the current application: none VI. Proposed Impacts to Waters of the United States/Waters of the State It is the applicant's (or agent's) responsibility to determine, delineate and map all impacts to wetlands, open water, and stream channels associated with the project. The applicant must also Page 3 of 11 provide justification for these impacts in Section VII below. All proposed impacts, permanent and temporary, must be listed herein, and must be clearly identifiable on an accompanying site plan. All wetlands and waters, and all streams (intermittent and perennial) must be shown on a delineation map, whether or not impacts are proposed to these systems. Wetland and stream evaluation and delineation forms should be included as appropriate. Photographs may be included at the applicant's discretion. If this proposed impact is strictly for wetland or stream mitigation, list and describe the impact in Section VIII below. If additional space is needed for listing or description, please attach a separate sheet. 1. Wetland Impacts Wetland Impact Site Number (indicate on map) Type of Impact* Area of Impact (acres) Located within 100-year Floodplain** (yes/no) Distance to Nearest Stream (linear feet) Type of Wetland*** N/A I * List each impact separately and identify temporary impacts. Impacts include, but are not limited to: mechanized clearing, grading, till, excavation, flooding. ditching/drainage, etc. For dams, separately list impacts due to both structure and flooding. ** 100-Year floodplams are identified through the Federal Emergency Management Agency's (FEMA) Flood Insurance Rate Maps (FIRM), or FEMA-approved local tloodplain maps. Maps are available through the FEMA Map Service Center at 1-800-358-9616, or online at http://www.fema.2ov. *** List a wetland type that best describes wetland to be impacted (e.g., freshwater/saltwater marsh, forested wetland, beaver pond, Carolina Bay, bog, ctc.) List the total acreage (estimated) of existing wetlands on the property: N/A Total area of wetland impact proposed: 2. Stream Impacts, including all intermittent and perennial streams Stream Impact Site Number I (indicate on map) Type o; Impact* Length of Impact (linear feet) Stream Name** Average Width of Stream Before Impact Perennial or Intermittent? (please specify) "Project Location" I Rip-rap 1050 CANAL 22 Perennial I I * List each impact separately and identity temporary impacts. impacts mciuae, but are not i nmtcu to: culverts and ussoctatcu rip-rap, dams (separately list impacts due to both structure and flooding), relocation (include linear feet before and after, and nest loss/gain), Page 4 of 11 stabilization activities (cement wall, rip-rap, crib wall, gabions, etc.), excavation, ditching straightening, etc. If stream relocation is proposed, plans and profiles showing the linear footprint for both the original and relocated streams must be included. ** Stream names can be found on USGS topographic maps. If a stream has no name. list as UT (unnamed tributary) to the nearest downstream named stream into which it flows. USGS maps are available through the USGS at 1-500-353-9616, or online at www.usgs.gov. Several intcmet sites also allow direct download and printing of USGS maps (e.g., www.topozonc.com, www.mapgticst.com, etc.). Cumulative impacts (linear distance in feet) to all streams on site: N/A 3. Open Water Impacts, including Lakes, Ponds, Estuaries, Sounds, Atlantic Ocean and any other Water of the U.S. Open Water Impact Site Number (indicate on map) Type of Impact* Area of Impact (acres) Name of Waterbodv (if applicable) Type of Waterbody (lake, pond, estuary, sound, bay, ocean, etc.) List each impact separately and identity temporary impacts. impacts include, but are not limited to: nu, excavation, arcogtng, flooding, drainage, bulkheads, etc. 4. Pond Creation if construction of a pond is proposed, associated wetland and stream impacts should be included above in the wetland and stream impact sections. Also, the proposed pond should be described here and illustrated on any maps included with this application. Pond to be created in (check all that apply): [] uplands ? stream wetlands Describe the method of construction (e.g., dam/embankment, excavation, installation of draw-down valve or spillway, etc.): Proposed use or purpose of pond (e.g., livestock watering, irrigation, aesthetic, trout pond, local stormwater requirement, etc.): Size of watershed draining to pond: Expected pond surface area: VII. Impact Justification (Avoidance and Minimization) Specifically describe measures taken to avoid the proposed impacts. It may be useful to provide information related to site constraints such as topography, building ordinances, accessibility, and financial viability of the project. The applicant may attach drawings of alternative, lower-impact site layouts, and explain why these design options were not feasible. Also discuss how impacts were minimized once the desired site plan was developed. If applicable, discuss construction techniques to be followed during construction to reduce impacts. NC DOT cannot repair the road shoulder and stabilize the canal bank without impacting the canal The road shoulder must be repaired and stabilized for road safety reasons, tides and previous storms have damabed mucli< of this canal bank and there is less than 2 feet of Page 5 of I l road shoulder in some areas. Rip rap is the preferred stabilization technique because of the steepness of the canal bank. In order to revecletate the area, the slope would need to be flatter. This is unfeasible because the impact to this "Public Trust" AEC (CANIA jurisdiction) would cause it to be unaccessable to small boats, and it is one of the primary canals in the network of canals that surround the Swan Ouarter area. VIII. 1liti ration DWQ - In accordance with 15A NCAC 2H .0500, mitigation may be required by the NC Division of Water Quality for projects involving greater than or equal to one acre of impacts to freshwater wetlands or greater than or equal to 150 linear feet of total impacts to perennial streams. USACE - In accordance with the Final Notice of Issuance and Modification of Nationwide Permits, published in the Federal Register on March 9, 2000, mitigation will be required when necessary to ensure that adverse effects to the aquatic environment are minimal. Factors including size and type of proposed impact and function and relative value of the impacted aquatic resource will be considered in determining acceptability of appropriate and practicable mitigation as proposed. Examples of mitigation that may be appropriate and practicable include, but are not limited to: reducing the size of the project; establishing and maintaining wetland and/or upland vegetated buffers to protect open waters such as streams; and replacing losses of aquatic resource functions and values by creating, restoring, enhancing, or preserving similar functions and values. preferable in the same watershed. If mitigation is required for this project, a copy of the mitigation plan must be attached in order for USACE or DN Q to consider the application complete for processing. Any application lacking a required mitigation plan or NCWRP concurrence shall be placed on hold as incomplete. An applicant may also choose to review the current guidelines for stream restoration in DWQ's Draft Technical Guide for Stream Work in North Carolina, available at http://h2o.enr.state.nc.us/ncwet]ands/strm,gide.htm1. 1. Provide a brief description of the proposed mitigation plan. The description should provide as much information as possible, including, but not limited to: site location (attach directions and/or map, if offsite), affected stream and river basin, type and amount (acreage/linear feet) Page 6 of 11 of mitigation proposed (restoration, enhancement, creation, or preservation), a plan view, preservation mechanism (e.g., deed restrictions, conservation easement. etc.), and a description of the current site conditions and proposed method of construction. Please attach a separate sheet if more space is needed. Mitigation is not required for this project. 2. Mitigation may also be made by payment into the North Carolina Wetlands Restoration Program (NCWRP) with the NCWRP's written agreement. Check the box indicating that you would like to pay into the NCWRP. Please note that payment into the NCWRP must be reviewed and approved before it can be used to satisfy mitigation requirements. Applicants will be notified early in the review process by the 401/AVetlands Unit if payment into the NCWRP is available as an option. For additional information regarding the application process for the NCWRP, check the NCWRP website at http://h2o.enr.state.nc.us/,,vm/index.litm. If use of the NCWRP is proposed, please check the appropriate box on page three and provide the following information: Amount of stream mitigation requested (linear feet): Amount of buffer mitigation requested (square feet): zero Amount of Riparian wetland mitigation requested (acres): Amount of Non-riparian wetland mitigation requested (acres): Amount of Coastal wetland mitigation requested (acres): IX. Environmental Documentation (DWQ Only) Does the project involve an expenditure of public funds or the use of public (federal/state/local) land? Yes No If yes, does the project require preparation of an environmental document pursuant to the requirements of the National or North Carolina Environmental Policy Act (NEPA/SEPA)? Note: If you are not sure whether a NEPA/SEPA document is required, call the SEPA coordinator at (919) 733-5083 to review current thresholds for environmental documentation. Yes [_? No ? Page 7 of I 1 If yes, has the document review been finalized by the State Clearinghouse? If so, please attach a copy of the NEPA or SEPA final approval letter. Yes F? No ? X. Proposed Impacts on Riparian and Watershed Buffers (DWQ Only) It is the applicant's (or agent's) responsibility to determine, delineate and map all impacts to required state and local buffers associated with the project. The applicant must also provide justification for these impacts in Section VII above. All proposed impacts must be listed herein, and must be clearly identifiable on the accompanying site plan. All buffers must be shown on a map, whether or not impacts are proposed to the buffers. Correspondence from the DWQ Regional Office may be included as appropriate. Photographs may also be included at the applicant's discretion. Will the project impact protected riparian buffers identified within 15A NCAC 2B .0233 (Neuse), 15A NCAC 213 .0259 (Tar-Pamlico), 15A NCAC 2B .0250 (Randleman Rules and Water Supply Buffer Requirements), or other (please identify Tar-Pamlico)? Yes ® No F? If you answered "yes", provide the following information: Identify the square feet and acreage of impact to each zone of the riparian buffers. If buffer mitigation is required calculate the required amount of mitigation by applying the buffer multipliers. Zone* Impact (square feet) Multiplier Required Mitigation 1 1050 3 None 2 1.5 Total Lone I extends out su tcct perpentnctuar from near oanK or cnannci; Lone z extends an additional 20 feet from the edge of Zone I. If buffer mitigation is required, please discuss what type of mitigation is proposed (i.e., Donation of Property, Consen-ation Easement, Riparian Buffer Restoration / Enhancement, Preservation or Payment into the Riparian Buffer Restoration Fund). Please attach all appropriate information as identified within 15A NCAC 2B .0242 or.0260. XI. Stormwater (DWQ Only) Describe impervious acreage (both existing and proposed) versus total acreage on the site. Discuss stormwater controls proposed in order to protect surface waters and wetlands downstream from the property. Page 8 of I l Presently, 1.45 acres of paved road adjacent to the project area. No stormwater controls will be used other than what is already present. XII. Sewage Disposal (DWQ Only) Clearly detail the ultimate treatment methods and disposition (non-discharge or discharge) of wastewater generated from the proposed project, or available capacity of the subject facility. N/A XIII. Violations (DWQ Only) Is this site in violation of DWQ Wetland Rules (I 5A NCAC 2H .0-500) or any Buffer Rules? Yes F-I No Is this an after-the-fact permit application? Yes ? No XIV. Other Circumstances (Optional): It is the applicant's responsibility to submit the application sufficiently in advance of desired construction dates to allow processing time for these permits. However, an applicant may choose to list constraints associated with construction or sequencing that may impose limits on work schedules (e.g., draw-down schedules for lakes. dates associated with Endangered and Threatened Species, accessibility problems, or other issues outside of the applicant's control). There are no known limitations to this project. Mav 7, 2001 Applicant/Agent's Signature Date (Agent's signature is valid only if an authorization letter from the applicant is provided.) Page 9 of I I ED z - A ED \\ QVI 8 m aD;u Dc0 n ? -4OcnDc rr' ` .. p mwtj D cr= -1 a ai 3 CL o cD a 3 O O :D in 0 r -•, -w NCO ° ca n?i r O N ?. su p .+ 0 C O ca o. Q. >. C rn N 7 C O (U _0 r C ti CU N _ O U ` O O O -0 N E (L) C C Cr cU No O O (D C:a cn CL U) W Q J CL a a a 71 202, I O a 8 5 a 7. 1 *75 u UDmCL ? f • ? • t V ¦1 J?`?r' 1 •? % ' / • ? ? lr i• • O 1 • D C O O I N r?.,-r yl}_ O >% ?, a y 1 ?ll-- L 'C N ' f I_ z ll I \J z E N t: > T 3 a 9 u n Q 2 in I- J tY _ ? N co ? I; ; ? ?' I ? 5 z ? Z ttJ ~ ? ¢Jw L Ma Q v cnol-d 03 o q y z L) 0 (L 0 a ¢g O W d I?? ' O O :- ? ' za.c n ' i ?r O J m o.C? .a.(? a O L- .°_- rj W U 7E a- v 3 cj • W > ? C4 C4 H Z 04 h CY LW lOwkn Cn Z 0 M V) z w ;ja I G W I ..a h ? I a ? O I H - O L4 O }+ O O Q V I I II F? ?I ?I li O o In r n U. ?GI :.7 z I .a Z I• ? i? tl G < :i II ? ? W II ? ? ? II < II r M II ?. ? II ? a 11 ?J I.n :9 O o 0 ? ? ,4] .O V) cn O N G? n n .. C:L N O O N N O I? -j e U X wU W n O _j r m Q U i ^ } ? U to N i O > I y 0 0 M cc .+..1 cn z a v I 1 cn U I _W i N U C Z Z I G ? v a =? .. v C G a . ! 0 I r ? 1 o ° ?s N O 0 O. O N 3: V N O O U?o cS _p p z CJ .O U :L T ?.a a C'J Q \ F- ..j?O ?0 f- :) n0F- W~ U OQ!YQI- W Z UmCL 0N a II ?I o - `I 0 I CC oI y.l el, 1 L, a Z r) p It F- LU ^ ' U) ' V I O i.L. U > N _C s z _ W _ G II ^ G . 'I Z •.`. C II r. u F Z .W. :L U O C ? O ri ? N R Q `^ y C rcni T _ O cv ter: O O a U to aj E C2 im Q r : ShF-...IU.r tr I 0 r0 CL ) U O H Cl) F- W .. W U CQ?OF -Q O Qm fr Lli \ Z U a.0 a .. I F 7 O o. `, Z I ? q i ? 7% O '. I N O I ? v3 U cl I .7 5 c I Q? u g CY LL) ? w En a :J I I J N O ? F ' W U L-i I I O a I i j L ? G 0 U y N 0 N O O J 1. U 0 0 U N - cn X O II :1 U W ? _ cno N I I I I 1 ` 0 ?, t cn O > C? .- a 0 0 - = 0 CL CJ U - U) ??o nW a ~ U LL Z ?tnOF-O o<=<1<-. O p z 0 1_- W O G O ! ? I? t ? I 0 a ?'? ?? S \I C I I O I } z i pit \ ?, I• ti t I ?. ca I tl cu ?- ? (n < r U Cl) 1 :7 13 W , h ? El Cf) II f O -? cn Cn < i O o cn II a u _ a Ei it l o II . ? z ? II a ? 1 j 1 y I w < , O ? G G II C N U Il II o - 14 C O o r C4 ct7 F? O I +C a°Xa ro t w t- = 3 o CE I cx, Q ? o 0 C' ? - z I ( o ppl c c ???cco 2:% 6 N 3 ?? E CL p } ci U F- zpz?ljj W J 1 Q V) O F- -' LX c. 1\ Z uvmaoy a m .J ( U O W Q (V I .y a QQ?a ? ¢ q c? I ? ? F r ? ZaO w z ? I ? r L"J I x U J ?"s ?"t?N v N 'y O o Q - M o a cl _m r- 3 C-4 0 n U (n p c) o °- c7 n u 7 :3 Z ri C3 > = b ?- J LL. :- tY C L CJ } F- .. U ~ U ?QcnOr--' c a: Z UCJma0uvi IL O - v W ? I i z G 4 cl L 0 I v J `rte I ° ; ? co V?.' I i ?. ? /? CV •? O z a I Gated •- QOO? I I w I a"' ?'`? 7?1ryr. c :G :J N 0 o c o m W •° s N N O N N C ' N • •L N O Q N O O ? N O C1 c'J cn aU WU ` O L T C;) o m a ? "- ?- -. CS . 0 (n C o O r+ ° Q N C? (? . N aCi C C d O rS _ W oat >, z I I Q ? f- ? ? o =)7 I Z )0 < 0 t' a. i maov a. N -4- O cu ? V ? Z I 's I !- 1 I 1 W I Cl) II YID I v II ? ; I? •O ?? w w o 0 o W v~i a a L.7 W c n U