HomeMy WebLinkAbout19970222 Ver 1_COMPLETE FILE_19970310
STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
JAMES B. HUNT JR. DIVISION OF HIGHWAYS GARLAND B. GARRETT JR.
GOVERNOR P.O. BOX 25201. RALEIGH. N.C. 27611-5201 SECRETARY
February 28, 1997
t ': 7 J I ,~) ()l ~
" ' J ,(.. {~
U S. Army Corps of Engineers
Regulatory Field Otftce
P. O. Box 1890
Wilmington, North Carolina 28402-1890
~\~~~
A TTN: Mr. Cliff Winefordner
Chief, Southern Section
Dear Sir:
SUBJECT: Union County, Replacement of Bridge No. 94 over Beaver Dam Creek on
SR 1937. TIP No. B-2649, State Project No. 8.2691501, Federal Aid
Project No. BRZ-1937(1).
Attached for your information is a copy of the project planning report for the subject
project. The project is being processed by the Federal Highway Administration as a
programmatic "Categorical Exclusion" in accordance with 23 CFR 771.1
Therefore, we do not anticipate requesting an individual permit but pI' 0 to pI' ceed
under a Nationwide Permit in accordance with 33 CFR 330 Appendix (B-23) i sued
December 13, 1996, by the Corps of Engineers. The provisions of Se tion 33 . and
appendix A (C) of these regulations will be followed in the construction ~ect.
We anticipate that 401 General Water Quality Certification No. 2745 (Categorical
Exclusion) will apply to this project, and are providing a copy of the CE document to the
North Carolina Department of Environment, Health and Natural Resources, Division of
Water Quality, for their review.
(i)
2
I f you have any questions or need any additional information, please contact Mr. Michael
Wood at (919) 733-7844 extension 306.
JZu
H. Franklin Yick, PE, Manager
Planning and Environmental Branch
HFY/plr
cc: wi attachment
Mr. Steve Lund, CaE, NCDOT Coordinator
Mr. John Dorney, Division of Water Quality
Mr. William J. Rogers, P.E., Structure Design
wlo attachments
Mr. Tom Shearin, P.E., Roadway Design
Mr. Kelly Barger, P.E., Program Development
Mr. Don Morton, P.E., Highway Design
Mr. A. L. Hankins, P.E., Hydraulics
Mr. B. G. Payne, P.E., Division 10 Engineer
Mr. John L. Williams, Planning & Environmental
.
Union County
Bridge No. 94 on SR 1937
Over Beaver Dam Creek
Federal Project BRZ-1937 (1)
S tate Project 8.2691501
TIP # B-2649
CATEGORICAL EXCLUSION
u. S. DEPARTEMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
FEDERAL I-llGHW A Y ADiv1INISTRA TIO}J
AND
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTh.1E!'.i OF TRANSPORTATION
DMSION OF I-llGHWA YS
APPROVED:
y~qf~
5-16.15
Date H. Franklin Vick, P. E., Manager
Planning and Environmental Branch
SV--s5 ~ C. ~
Date ~ Nicholas Graf, P. E.
\ -. Division Administrator, FH'V A
Union County
Bridge No. 94 on SR 1937
Over Beaver Dam Creek
Federal Project BRZ-1937 (1)
State Project 8.2691501
TIP # B-2649
CATEGORICAL EXCLUSION
May, 1995
Documentation Prepared in
Planning and Environment.11 Branch By:
flUb ~ /J\..J luJ l;kI~
Date ~ L. Williams
Project Planning Engineer
-~~'/6-C;J l1J ct.., f'J C2- El//u II
Date Wayne illiott
Bridge Project Planning Engineer, Unit Head
.5~/'~1S X~ 9/. ~
Date Lubin V. Prevatt, P. E., Assistant Manager
Planning and Environmental Branch
"'"''''''''
.....,..,\ \\ CAR 0"'""
.... c-..~ .....A.. '( / "
l ~'-J ,,'~\iHS)IO-ltJ..~ \
,: ..., .,.('~ ":.
~ . . -
: ; SEAL : :
: i 6976 : =
: ~ : =
~r"":.. .......$
.. C, 'f {If \ .' -<........ ..
-:",,<9/'; .'P.~~.~\. .~ 'i>- ..........
'~" V. p?,'t: ......
,,' ....\\
"""..,,,,..
Union County
Bridge No. 94 on SR 1937
Over Beaver Dam Creek
Federal Project BRZ-1937 (1)
State Project 8.2691501
TIP # B-2649
Bridge No. 94 crosses over Beaverdam Creek. It is included in the 1995-2001
Transportation Improvement Program (TIP) as a bridge replacement project. The project
is part of the Federal Aid Bridge Replacement Program and has been classified as a
"Categorical Exclusion". No substantial environmental impacts are expected.
I. SUMMARY OF PROJECT
The North Carolina Department of Transportation (NCDOT) is proposing
replacement of Bridge No. 94 with a 4-barre1 reinforced concrete box culvert on new
location (Alternate 1, Figure 2). Traffic will be maintained on the existing alignment
during construction.
The estimated cost of the project is $605,000. The estimated cost shown in the
1995-2001 TIP is $324,000.
II. SUMl\1ARY OF PROJECT COMMITMENTS
NCDOT will implement Best Management Practices for High Quality Waters
including strict erosion control measures.
NCDOT will re-vegetate any abandoned corridors.
NCDOT will implement all standard procedures and measures (where the above
commitments do not supersede) to avoid and minimize environmental impacts.
NCDOT will get a North Carolina Division of Environmental Management (DEM)
Section 40 1 Water Quality General Certification prior to issue of the Army Corps of
Engineers Nationwide Permit # 23.
III. ANTICIPATED DESIGN EXCEPTIONS
NCDOT does not anticipate any design exceptions.
IV. EXISTING COl\lTIITIONS
SR 1937 is classified as a Rural Local Route in the Statewide Classification system.
It selVes approximately 700 vehicles per day. SR 1937 (Old Pageland-~Jarshvi1k Road) is
paved and runs in a north south direction in the vicinity of the bridge.
Near Bridge No. 94, SR 1937 has 6.25-meter (20.5-foot) wide pavement plus
approximately 2.4-meter (8-foot) wide grass shoulders. The vertical alignment is fair. The
horizontal alignment contains a sharp cUIVe of approximately IS-degrees beginning
immediately at the nOlth end of the bridge. This curve joins \vith another fonning a
reverse cUIVe on the north approach to the bridge (See Figure 2).
The existing bridge was completed in 1962. It is 25 meters (80 feet) long
consisting of2 spans at 12.5 meters (40 feet) each. The vertical clearance is approximately
4.3 meters (14 feet) between the bridge deck and the streambed. The deck is 5.5 meters
(18.2 feet) wide with 4.8 meters (15.8 feet) of clear deck width.
According to Bridge }'1aintenance Department records, the sufficiency rating of the
bridge is 25.3 out of a possible 100. Presently the bridge is posted 6.3 metric tons (7 tons)
for single vehicles and 6.3 metric tons (7 tons) for truck-tractor semi-trailers. The structure
has less than 5 years of estimated remaining life.
The current traffic volume of 700 VPD is projected to 1200 VPD for the year
2017. Truck percentages are 1 % TTST (truck- tractor semi-trailer) and 5<?/Q dual-tired
vehicles. The speed limit in the area is 90 kmlh (statutory 55 mph).
Between the years 1990 and 1993 there were t1u-ee accidents associated "'rith the
sharp cUIVature of the road and the narrowness of the bridge.
There is one school bus presently using the bridge twice a day according to Jerry
Helms of Union County Schools.
There are no utilities in the area that are likely to be impacted by the project.
Y. DISCUSSION OF PROPOSED ALTERNATES
Two alternatives for replacing Bridge No. 94 \vere studied. Because the existing
horizontal alignment is unacceptable, both alternatives are on improved alignments.
Alternate 1 (Recommended) \vill replace the existing bridge on a new alignment,
678 meters (2225 feet) long, with a four barrel 3-meter x 3-metcr (10-foot x 10-1'001)
reinforced concrete box culve11 (RCBC). Based on preliminary design, this alignment \vill
improve an existing sharp CUlvature from a 116 meter radius (15 degree) CUIVC to a 350
meter radius (5 degree) cUIVe. This would raise the design speed from less than 50 kmih
2
(30 mph) to approximately 90 km/h (55 mph). It \....ill also improve sight distance thereby
reducing the high accident potential. Traffic will be maintained along the existing bridge
during construction. The estimated cost of Alternate 1 is $ 605,000.
Alternate 2 would replace the existing bridge on a new alignment. 412 meters
(1350 feet) long, with a four barrel 3-meter x 3-meter (to-foot x 10-foot) reinforced
concrete box culvert. Like Alternate 1 this alternate would improve the sharp curvature.
The existing cutve with 116 meter radius (15 degree) would be flattened to pro....ide for 159
meter (11 degree) curvature. This alternate will, however only provide for a design speed
of 65 kmIh (40 mph). Since, the design speed would not meet the statutory speed limit, a
design exception would be required. Traffic would be maintained on the existing bridge
during construction. The estimated cost of Alternate 2 is $ 573,000.
\ 1. ESTIMATED COST
ALTERNATE 1
ALTERNATE 2
Bridge Removal
$ 112,000 S 112,000
9,000 9,000
288,000 267,000
5,000 5,000
86,000 82,000
75,000 75,000
Roadway & Approaches
Traffic Control
I
Mobilization & Misc.
I Engineering & Contingency
I
,
I .
I Total ConstlUctlOn
575,000
550,000
I RighI of Way
I
: Total Cost Estimate
I
30,000
23,700
$ 605,000
S 573,700
3
"II. RECO~1ENDED IMPROVEMEl\lS
NCDOT will replace the existing bridge as recommended in Alternate 1. This will
include replacing the existing bridge on a new alignment, 2225 feet long. ,vith a four
barrel 3-meter x 3-meter (10-foot x 1O-foot) reinforced concrete box culvert (RCBC).
\Vhile this re-alignment is long for a bridge project, it offers tremendous improvement
without significant environmental or social impact. This alignment will improve existing
sharp curvature from a 116 meter radius (15 degree) curve to a 350 meter radius
(5 degree) curve. This would increase the design speed from less than 50 km'h (30 mph)
to approximately 90 kmJh (55 mph). It will also improve sight distance thereby reducing
the high accident potential. The new roadway will be 6.6 meters (22 feet) wide \\ith 2.4-
meter (8-foot) grass shoulders. If guardrail is warranted, an additional 0.9 meters (3 feet)
of shoulder will be required. Traffic will be maintained along the existing alignment during
construction. The estimated cost of the project is $ 605,000 which is only $ 31,300 more
than Alternate 2 (65 km/h, 40 mph design speed).
VIII. TRAFFIC CONTROL
Traffic will be maintained along the existing alignment during the construction
period. Inconvenience to the traveling public will be at a minimum.
IX. ENVIROf\.~IENT AL EFFECTS
A. GENERAL
This project is expected to have an overall positive impact. Replacement of an
inadequate bridge in addition to improvement of the alignment ,\-ill result in safer traffic
operations.
This project is considered to be a "Categorical Exclusion" due to its limited scope
and insignificant envi.ronmental consequences.
This bridge replacement will not have a substantial adverse effect on the quality of
the human or natural environment with the use of CUlTent NCDOT standards and
specifications.
The project is not in conflict with any plan, existing land use, or zoning regulation.
No change in land use is expected to result from construction of this project.
There are no haz.lrdous waste impacts.
No adverse effect on families or communities is anticipated. Right-of-way
acquisition will be limited.
No adverse effect on public facilities or services is expected. The project is not
expected to adversely affect social, economic, or religious opportunities in the area.
4
B. AIR AND NOISE
The project area is within the ~\'Ietropolitan-Charlotte Interstate (Concord) Air
Quality Control Region. The ambient air quality for Union County has been determined to
be in compliance \-vith the National Ambient Air quality Standards. This project is in an area
where the State Implementation Plan (SIP) does not contain any transportation control
measures. NCDOT and the FHW A do not anticipate that it \-...ill create any adverse effect on
the air quality of this attairunent area.
The impact on air quality will be insignificant. If the project disposes of vegetation by
burning, all burning shall be done in accordance with applicable local laws and regulations of
the North Carolina SIP for air quality in compliance with 15 NCAC 2D.0520. This
evaluation completes the assessment requirements of the 1990 Clean Air Act amendments
and the National Environmental Policy Act. The project requires no additional reports.
The project will not significantly increase traffic volumes. Therefore, neither will
have significant impact on noise levels. Temporary noise increases may occur during
construction.
C. LAND USE & FARMLAND EFFECTS
In compliance with the Fannland Protection Policy Act (FFPA) of 1981, the U. S.
Soil ConselVation Service (SCS) was asked to determine whether the project being
considered will impact prime or important fannland soils. The SCS responded that
Alternative 1 would impact approximately one acre of state\-vide important fannland soils,
and Alternative 2 would impact 0.6 acres of soils with the same classification. The SCS
indicates that the relative value of the fannland soils which may be converted by Alternatives
1 and 2 is 39.8 and 42.6, respectively, on a scale of 0 to 100 points.
Completion of the site assessment portion of the Fannland Conversion Impact Rating
F onn (AD-l 006) indicates a total site assessment score of 62 out of a possible 160 for both
alternatives. Total score reflects the summation of the relative fannland value and the total
site assessment score. For Alternative 1 the total score is 101. 8 and for Alternative 2 is
104.6. N'either of these scores exceeds the threshold of 160 total points, at which
consideration of other alternatives is required.
D. mSTORICAL EFFECTS
According to the State HiStOlic Preselvation Office (SHPO) there are no historic
resources in the area of the proposed project. All structures \vithin the area were
photographed and reviewed with the SHPO and were detennined to be of no likely historic
significance. Therefore NCDOT anticipates no historical impacts.
E. ARCI-it\EOLOGICAL EFFECTS
According to SHPO there are no known archaeological resources within the
proposed project area, In addition, based on present knowledge of the area, SHPO feels it
is unlikely that there are any archaeological resources (eligible for the !'-:ational Regiskr of
5
Historic Places) occurring in the project area. The SHPO has recommended that no
archaeological investigation be conducted in connection with the project. NCDOT agrees
and therefore an archeological survey was not conducted.
F. NATURAL SYSTEMS
PHYSICAL RESOURCES
This section describes water and soil resources within the project study area,
especially focusing on water quality documentation, information gathered on-site, and
information gathered from the Union County Soil Survey and available maps. The B-2649
project site can be located on the Wingate, NC Quadrangle (USGS 7.5 minute series).
Water Resources
Beaverdam Creek arises in eastern Union County to flow northeast and join Lanes
Creek about 6.9 kilometers (4.3 miles) below SR 1937. Lanes Creek eventually empties to
the Yadkin-Pee Dee River. Above Bridge No. 94, the Beaverdam Creek watershed
encompasses approximately 25 square kilometers (9.5 square miles) and drops in elevation
from 195 meters (640 feet) to 143 meters (470 feet) above MSL at SR 1937. The project
and watershed lie in sub-basin 03-07-14 of the Yadkin-Pee Dee River Basin.
When visited, Beaverdam Creek was roiled and at relatively high flood for the
season, probably a result of recent regional rains. The current was strong, cascading over
and around nwnerous boulders in the channel (Table 2). However, the high, sloping banks
on either side of the channel easily contained the flow, so no overland flooding was
possible.
Table 2. Characteristics of Beaverdam Creek at the B-2649 Project Site.
Location
61 m Upstream
Bridge
Substrate
Current
Stream Gradient
Channel Width
Bank Height
Water depth
Water Color
Water Odor
Aquatic Vegetation
Adjacent Vegetation
Wetlands Associated
Gravel among boulders
Strong
Flat Relatively flat
6.1 m (20 ft)
2.7 m (9.0 ft)
0.5 m (1.5 ft)
Brown
None
None
Hardwoods
Bank to bank
Gravel, rock, cobble
Strong
6.1 m (20 ft)
2.7 m (9.0 ft)
0.3-0.6 m (1-2 ft)
Brown
None
None
Bank to bank
6
Water Quality
In 1992, Beaverdam Creek, from its "source" to a point 1.4 miles upstream of its
"mouth" at Lanes Creek, was assigned a classification of WS-II. "WS-II" refers to waters
protected as water supplies which are generally in predominantly undeveloped watersheds;
point source discharges are pennitted pursuant to Rules .0104 and .0211 of this
Subchapter; local programs to control nonpoint source and stoffilwater discharge of
pollution are required" (NCDEM 1993). With a WS-ll classification, this segment is
treated as "High Quality Water" but, otherwise, no "HQW" or "Outstanding Resource
Waters" are designated in the vicinity (NCDEM 1993).
No NPDES pennitted dischargers are located on Beaverdam Creek (NCDEM
1994). No BMAN sites exist on Beaverdam Creek, and the nearest BMAN sites, in Lanes
Creek and Waxhaw Creek, were rated "Fair" in 1989 (NCDEM 1991).
Summary of Anticipated Impacts
Due to the current classification, Best Management Practices for High Quality
Waters will be implemented under any proposed action at this site. Assuming these
practices are used, it can be concluded that minimal effects on water quality \\-ill result
from the proposed actions. Therefore, from a water resource standpoint, it does not
matter which proposed alternative is implemented.
In either case, clearing of forest vegetation will have to occur and later restoration
of the abandoned corridor will be carried out. After clearing, the new road bed of either
alternative will be graded, which will compact the soil and could cause limited amounts of
sediment to be deposited into Beaverdam Creek. The steep-sided creek banks pose the
greatest difficulty in controlling erosion and sedimentation. If erosion can be minimized
by using proper construction techniques, the amount of delivered sediment from
construction could be smaller than the "natural" erosion rates of the adjacent agricultural
areas.
Reinforced concrete box culverts will be placed in the creek, occupying space
currently occupied by boulders or free-flowing water, but the bridge pilings downstream
will be removed. The net effect will cause little change in riparian characteristics. The
aquatic species of most concern at this location are not likely to be affected by these
actions, and overall water quality will not change.
Soils
The Union County soil sheet (USDA 1914) indicates that the soil at the B-2649 site
is Wehadkee silt loam, which is identified as a hydric soil. Wehadkee lies close to stream
channels and is subject to frequent overflow. However, on- site observations (see 2.1 and
3.1) reveal that wetland conditions do not prevail adjacent to Beaverdam Creek proximal to
SR 1937.
7
BIOTIC RESOURCES
This section describes the existing vegetation and associated wildlife communities
that occur on the B-2649 project site. It also discusses potential impacts affecting these
communities as a result of the proposed actions.
Terrestrial Communities
Mesic Hardwood forest currently surrounds the existing bridge, but with some
exceptions this forest has developed only within this century. West of the existing bridge,
the level land upslope of Beaverdam Creek was cultivated in row crops, as evidenced by
old plow furrows. Cultivation stopped roughly 40-80 years ago, and the area naturally
succeeded to pine forest. Most of these pines were removed selectively by high-grade
logging about 10-20 years ago. The relatively stable hardwood forest that dominates the
area today has developed from the understory of the pine stand. Closer to Beaverdam
Creek, the very steep side slopes probably precluded agriculture, and a narrow suip of
forest roughly 10-20 meters (33-66 feet) wide has more-or-Iess always been present.
East of the existing bridge, the upslope portions of land are still in agriculture, and
creekside vegetation occurs only in a band about 15 meters (49 feet) wide. Creekside
vegetation on the east side is occasionally controlled by cutting that limits plant height to
about 20 meters (66 feet) and favors weedy plants tolerant of frequent disturbance and full
sunlight, owing to the large amount of edge.
Floral Communities
Two floral communities occur within the project area, Mesic Hardwoods and
Roadside. The Mesic Hardwood community is a degraded but largely stable version of the
Mesic :Mixed Hardwood Forest community of Schafale and Weakley (1990) or the
ShortleafPine-Oak Forest Type (#78) of Eyre (1980). Mesic Hardwoods occupy about 65
percent of the study area. Side slopes are not separated into a second forest community,
due to the small area they occupy.
The Mesic Hardwoods community occurs throughout the study area, west of the
existing bridge. It also occurs east of the bridge in a narrow strip of vegetation about
15 meters (49 feet) wide along both sides of Beaverdam Creek. Beyond this strip, the land
is used for agriculture, The Mesic Hardwoods community is better developed west of the
bddge, because much less selective cutting has recently occurred. Most of the shade
tolerant wildflowers listed below occur west of the bridge, whereas most of the sun tolerant
wildflowers occur east of the bridge.
Within the study area, the upper canopy of the Mesic Hardwoods community is
very heterogeneous, largely because selected trees have been removed by high-grade
logging. More recently, several large oaks have been wind thrown. These events have
created an unusually uneven upper canopy. Canopy dominance averages 25
8
meters2/hectare (110 fed/acres), a value about 50 percent lower than typical. The upper
canopy contains red maple, sweetgum, northern red oak, white oak, white ash, shortleaf
pine, winged elm, black oak, willow oak, blackgum, black cherry, mockernut hickory, and
pignut hickory. Boxelder, sycamore, sugarberry, American ehn, and honeylocust occur in
addition to the species listed above on the more- mesic side slopes. In addition,
tree-of-heaven occurs along the forest edge and near the existing bridge.
The lower canopy contains saplings of selected species of the upper canopy and
southern sugar maple, red mulberry, sourwood, redbud, musclewood, ""itch-haze~ eastern
redcedar, flowering dogwood, storax, and sparkleberry. The shrub layer contains common
blackberry, elderberry, multiflora rose, arrowwood, blackhaw, low sweet blueberry, fringe
tree, and privet. Privet is especially common on the steep creek banks and in the
northwestern quadrant. In addition, smooth alder occurs on the creek banks at the waters
edge, and smooth sumac and fragrant sumac occur along the forest edge.
The ground layer contains poison-ivy, summer grape, muscadine, trumpet creeper,
Japanese honeysuckle, coral honeysuckle, two species of greenbrier, crossvine, Virginia
creeper, beggar-lice, flowering spurge, Solomon's sea~ uniola grass, sedge, pokewee~ wild
ginger, Christmas fern, St. Andrew's cross, wild yams, and heart-leaved aster.
Except for the northwestern quadrant, foliar cover of the ground layer averages 15
percent, although it is somewhat higher along forest edges. Frequency among individual
species, however, varies greatly. Japanese honeysuckle, poison-ivy, summer grape, and
Christmas fern dominate, providing roughly one-half of the foliar cover. The other species
listed above, some of which are represented by only 1-5 individuals, prOvide the remaining
one-half. In the northwestern quadrant, foliar cover of the ground layer is less than 5
percent, owing to much higher levels of privet.
The Roadside community occurs along SR 1937. It contains disturbance-tolerant
species, many of which are exotic grasses, and foliar cover averages 75 percent. The
Roadside community occupies about 10 percent of the study area. The community has not
been systematically researched, and no published vegetation studies exist.
The Roadside community contains common fescue, fleabane, English plantain,
common ragweed, horse-nettle, rye grass, broomsedge, wild carrot, Johnson grass, dallis
grass, indian- hemp, poison-ivy, k.notweed, Japanese honeysuckle, foxtail, curly dock,
common blackberry, dayflower, pokeweed, ruellia, woolly mullein, and prickly lettuce.
The Roadside community is frequently disturbed by mowing that reduces total
plant height and increases the dominance of grasses. Frequency of individual species is not
unifonnly distributed. Johnson grass, English plantain, and common fescue provide
roughly one-half of the foliar cover, and the remaining one-half is shared by the other
species listed above.
9
Faunal Communities
Pronounced differences in dominant vegetation east and west of SR 1937 create
two distinctly different habitat types around the B-2649 project site, with the roadsides
being the transition zone. East of the road, all upland is entirely open agricultural land
where grassland species such as Bobwhite quail and Eastern meadowlark were obsctved.
Except for the roadside margins, this open field habitat type mostly occurs outside the
study area and will not be discussed further. Narrow strips of hardwood forest
immediately along Beaverdam Creek stabilize the banks and provide minimal habitat for
edge species and transient animals migrating along the creek. Raccoons and opossums,
besides a variety of birds, are the most frequent visitors. West of the bridge the forest floor
is elevated from the creek because the riparian zone is steeply sloped, with very narrow
shorelines on either side of the creek channel. Migration through this area would therefore
be somewhat constrained.
Mature hardwood forest comprising at least two age classes, with the oldest
specimens occWTing along Beaverdam Creek, occupies the study area west of SR 1937.
This parcel is contiguous with more extensive forested lands farther west, though a utility
right-of-way runs northwest to southeast along the study area boundary, and therefore
creates edge effects.
Habitat such as this two-aged hardwood stand appeals to a great many avian
species, which will vary with the season. Acadian flycatchers, Carolina chickadees, Tufted
titmice, Carolina wrens, Wood thrushes, Red-eyed vireos, Ovenbirds, and other warblers
are typical species inhabiting older hardwood stands. The Common Yellowthroat,
American redstart, Indigo bunting, White-throated sparrow, and White-eyed vireo occur in
thickets and second growth. Gray catbirds, American robins, Cardinals, Dark eyed juncos,
and Eastern phoebes are also likely in disturbed areas. Thus, the diversity of songbirds
found proximal to this project is probably higher than average for Piedmont sites.
Numerous cavity trees obsetved throughout the area provide forage sites for
woodpeckers such as the Downy, Haire, and Red-bellied, and cavities provide optimal
reproductive success for Gray squirrels. The abundant dead and downed logs obsetved
also provide suitable habitat for salamanders, snakes, and small mammals of the forest
floor.
Aquatic Communities
No rooted or free-floating aquatic plants were obsetvcd, but false ncttle and
Japanese grass grow on fallen and decayed logs in Beaverdam Creek. The number of
downed logs in the creek was higher than is typical for Piedmont streams, probably a result
of stand age and steeply inclined stream banks.
10
Along the west bank, a crayfish specimen was collected, observed, and
subsequently released. No positive identification was made, but this may be a Pee Dee
lotic crayfish, a species known to inhabit relatively swiftly mo\mg streams.
Roiled and silted high flow conditions made it impossible to determine if Carolina
darters or any other fIsh might occupy Beaverdam Creek at this location. Bottom sampling
for naiads (freshwater mussels) was conducted, but none were collected from the scattered
gravel pockets among the boulders and cobbled streambed.
Anticipated Impacts to Biotic Communities
A new bridge location is proposed to improve road alignment and safety. Two
alternative sites for relocation have been offered, but whichever of the two construction
alternatives is chosen, impacts on the biotic communities will be similar. The magnitude of
effects will vary because one alignment is longer than the other. Replacement of the bridge
in a new location about 30 meters (98 feet) upstream of the existing bridge (Alternate 2)
would entail a shorter route than replacement about 60 meters (196 feet) upstream
(Alternate 1). In either case, the existing bridge will remain open until the replacement
structure is complete. Then the existing structure and pavement will be completely
removed and the abandoned site will be restored to natural conditions.
Both alternatives will require clearing Mesic Hardwood forest to accommodate the
new road alignment. Clearing will reduce the amount of forest cover by 0.55 hectare (1.3
acre) for Alternative 2 and by 0.7 hectare (1. 8 acre) for Alternative 1. Some of this loss
will be recovered when the existing bridge is removed and the existing right-of way is
allowed to revert to forest. Though disposition and future land use of the existing road
right-of-way are not known, as much as 0.55 hectare (1.3 acre) could be reverted to forest
if the entire existing right-of-way is restored.
Loss of Mesic Hardwood forest cover will not cause significant environmental
damage because (1) the losses are small; (2) the Mesic Hardwood community is very
common in Union County, providing 57 percent of the forest cover (Bro\\n 1991); and (3)
forests in general are common in Union County, covering 43 percent of the land (Brown
1991).
Trees not cut but adjacent to cleared areas will probably show signs of stress, due
to increased solar exposure and root disturbance. In extreme cases, some of these trees
could ultimately die and others could become wind thrown. This decline should not cause
significant adverse environmental damage, because (1) only selected, scattered trees will
have extreme symptoms, (2) most of the trees will recover within 2-5 years, and (3) trees
that do not recover will be naturally replaced by other trees.
No adverse impacts to floral populations are expected from the proposed project
since (1) all species observed during the fIeld investigation are common with adequate
populations outside of the impact area (see sections 4.2.1 and 4.2.2), (2) many plants arc
weedy and not native, and (3) no prime-quality or unique situations exist.
11
Additional habitat fragmentation is the most detrimental effect posed by the
proposed action. Cutting a new corridor through existing forest cover will increase edge
effects, leaving two narrow strips of hardwood forest. Some species of songbirds are
especially sensitive to such spatial relationships and will probably be displaced as a result of
the project. The western strip of forest will remain separated from contiguous forest on its
west by the utility- line right-of-way, and the eastern strip will be surrounded by open
agricultural land. The restored right-of-way will develop adjacent to this strip of older
residual forest.
SPECIAL TOPICS
This section addresses issues concerning wetland and protected species, providing
conclusions concerning each species identified for protection.
Waters of the US: Jurisdictional Issues
No alterations to waters ofthe United States are anticipated. The riparian zone is
steeply sloped and no wetland occurs in the study area. The box culvert's footprint will not
appreciably reduce aquatic habitat.
Anticipated Permit Requirements
Impacts to waters of the United States come under jurisdiction of the U.S. Army
Corps of Engineers (COE). A Nationwide Permit 33 CFR 330.5 (A)23 should be
applicable to project B-2649. This permit authorizes activities undertaken, assisted,
authorized, regulated, funded or fmanced in whole, or in part, by another federal agency or
department. That agency or department has determined that the activity is categorically
excluded from enviromnental documentation because it will neither individually nor
cumulatively have a significant enviromnental effect. A North Carolina Department
Division of Enviromnental Management (DEM) Section 401 (1665) Water Quality
General Certification is also required prior to issuance of the Nationwide Permit.
Avoidance, Minimization, Mitigation
Project B-2649 does not involve any wetland beyond the bank to bank impact area.
Rare and Protected Species
Under federal law, any federal action which is likely to result in a negative impact
to federally protected plants and animals is subject to review by the US Fish and Wildlife
Service (USFWS) under one or more provisions of the Endangered Species Act (ESA) of
12
1973. In the case of state- funded action, where federal wetland permits are likely to be
required, for example, the USFWS can require consultation to insure that the proposed
action does not jeopardize any endangered, threatened or protected species. Even in the
absence of federal actions, the USFWS has the power, through prov1sions of Section 9 of
the ESA, to exercise jurisdiction on behalf of a protected plant or animal. The USFWS
and other wildlife resource agencies also exercise jurisdiction in this resource area in
accordance with the Fish and Wildlife Coordination Act (48 Stat. 401, as amended; 16
USC 661 et seq). North Carolina laws are also designed to protect certain plants and
animals where statewide populations are in decline.
Federally Protected Species
Two species are listed as endangered in Union County: the Carolina Heelsplitter
(Lasmigona decorata) and Schweinitz's sunflower (Helianthus schweinitzii). Discussions of
these species and conclusions concerning them follow.
The Carolina heeIsplitter ~migona decorata) belongs to the family Unionidae,
or "freshwater bivalved mollusks, often called naiads" (US Fish and \Vildlife Service
1992). All mussels are ftlter feeders, usually burying anterior ends in the substrate and
exposing siphons at the posterior end to ftlter detritus, bacteria, and small planktonic
organisms from the surrounding water. Naiads have complex reproductive patterns and
assorted methods for distributing glochidia (larval forms), which "may number in the
hundreds of thousands" but exist only a few days once ejected from the female if they do
not attach to a host. "Most are parasitic on the gills or fms of certain species of fish, but
the infections are usually light and little harm." Upon reaching adult morphology through
metamorphosis, encysted juveniles rupture their cyst wall and drop to the bottom, where
they continue to grow in size and may live for decades.
According to the US Fish and \Vildlife Service (1992), "little or no information is
available on actual mussel population numbers." Many species occur in a single river
system or lake. Some species exists in both lakes and rivers, though many are restricted to
one type of habitat. While preferred habitat varies with species, "most stream species do
best in gravel-sand substrate in good current. "
The Carolina heelsplitter is a lotic (i.e., stream- dwelling) species that can attain
large sizes [NC!vfl\.TH has relic specimens> 17.8 centimeters (7 inches) long). Its coloration
is distinctive, tending to turquoise or aquamarine on the outside, with a nacrous inteIi.or.
Sampling all along the 61 meters (200 feet) impact zone in Beaverdam Creek did
not produce any evidence of naiad populations. As noted above, gravel sections of the
bottom were scattered among boulders and cobble. All such pockets within the proposed
crossing areas and random spots throughout the rest of this stream segment were sampled.
Sampling was done with a wire basket sieve.
Biological Conclusion: The proposed project will not affect the Carolina
Heelsplitter.
13
Schweinitz's sunflower generally occurs in full sun or light shade in low-density
stands dominated by oaks, pines, and hickories. Chestnut oak, scarlet oak, black oak,
blackjack oak, post oak, shortleaf pine, pignut hickory, sand hickory, and mockernut
hickory are typical overstory species, whereas pinelands threeaMl, little bluestem, panic
grass, blazing star, goldenrod, aster, bracken fern, and blueberry are common understory
species. These stands are typically bi-Iayered, maintained by occasionally surface ftres that
limit lower canopy and shrub development. In addition, Schweinitz's sunflower may occur
in the Roadside community, where periodic mowing, but not herbiciding, roughly
approximates the open conditions of ftre-maintained forests.
Possible forest habitat for Schweinitz's sunflower occurs within the project area,
although signs of recent tire are not evident. In addition, the Roadside community occurs.
During the current fteld reconnaissance, suitable habitat was searched for
Schweinitz's sunflower, but it was not obseIVed. Even though the current survey was
conducted in early summer, before the flowering season, Schweinitz's sunflower would
have been identifiable, owing to its. characteristic opposite, sessile-subsessile, somewhat
revolute leaves with strigose-tomentose undersides--a character combination not common
among herbaceous plants. Records kept by the North Carolina Natural Heritage Program
indicate no knOMl populations of Schweinitz's sunflower in the project area.
BIological Conclusion: The proposed project will not affect Schweinitz's
sunflower.
Federal Candidate Species
The PeeDee crayfish ostracod, Prairie birdfoot-trefoil, Georgia aster, and Virginia
quillwort have been identified as candidates for federal protection, and all of these species
have been obseIVed in Union County.
Infoanation concerning the PeeDec crayfish ostracod is limited. Ostracoda are
defmed as "a subclass of crustacea comprising small active, mostly freshwater foans having
the body enclosed in a bivalve shell composed of right and left valves, the body
segmentation obscured, the abdomen rudimentary and only seven pairs of appendages"
(Webster's Third International Dictionary). Assuming there is some relationship between
the Pee Dee crayfish and the ostracod, we might also assume that habitat exists at this site.
Given the roiled and silted condition of Beaverdam Creek and the obseIVed presence of
crayftsh in it, we might also conclude that the proposed project, using Best Management
Practices for High Quality Waters, will not negatively affect the species.
Biological Conclusion: Project B-2649 will not affect the Pee Dee crayfish
ostracod.
14
Summary of Anticipated Impacts
So far as can be determined the proposed actions will have no effect on any
protected species. The amount of disturbance anticipated as a result of this project is
expected to be insufficient to negatively affect any of the species of concern at this
location.
15
. .
~. 2.8
@ 1966 '0-
I
.
,
.,
..
,
.
,
.
I
I
, I .: I
N~I;"th Caroona De[l-lu'(meut Of
I I ,
Transportation
, I
PIanning & En~i~'Qm:nenmi Bt"3ncb
I I ; .
~~ON cotrm:y I
REPLACE BRIDGE NO. 9,4 ON SR 1937
O'VER BEl~ \i'ER DA..\f CREEK
! I B-2649: I
o
. ~
(}
kHomeiel'S 1.6 fillome-:!ers 3.2- I Ffgure 1
I P ~
I ,. I
mHes I 1 miles 2 I
II I, I III
I
II
I I
1 I 60 120
meters meters ,
. I I I I I i I Figure 2
feetl I feet:
200 400 ,I ,
-1 ; I
'.
B~26~,9
Urmfon County
BIroclge No. 94
--. .."." . ^ "",, ., II'
'fV es~ l.~ ace m bE'w:gei!
I South A!)proach I
I
I
I I
I. I, I
L 1"<lorth ApproRC~
I I
I
I
I I
I FiGtJF~ 4
I . .
I, I
/
,r--...
.-----
"
'.
--....
.-'/
'...
h
iL===:.
N
o
2
m
()
-I)
((-
~\~
/ \\
- -4::--. \~
~ b ~"'=_ \\
--~~
~~~
.-~~;==-1rr \~\ Ii
II II \I II \'--
N " \I
1/ II ,,"
1/ 11--0 If
II (\\ If
II \I 1/
~.:(r~1 II
II ILfi II
1'//0 ~Z - 11 /
.--1/ ~jI ~ -
1/....,"" I
/0 .....I~
.~
.>"'6J v:1
.:- ~ I
-)0
o()
9...;::.
)fly
'-
II
II
I
~====~
-:::;:.-- I
N
o
2
m
()
z.
o
~ North Carolina Department or
Transportation
Planning & Environmencd Branch
UNION COUNTY
REPLACE BRIDGE NO. 94 ON SR 1937
OVER BEAVER DAM CREEK
B-2649
0 kilometers 1.6 kilometers 3.2
I I I Figure J
0 miles 1 miles 2
,
/
I.
"'-
ATTACHMENTS
James B. Hunt. Jr., Governor
Belly Ray McCain, Secretary
August 5, 1993
Nicholas L. Graf
Division Administrator
Federal Highway Administration
Department of Transportation
310 New Bern Avenue
Raleigh, N.C. 27601-1442
Re: Replace Bridge No. 94 on SR 1937 over
Beaverdam Creek, Union County, B-2649, ER 93-
9107
Dear Mr. Graf:
On July 29, 1993, Robin Stancil of our staff met with North Carolina Department
of Transportation (NCDOT) staff for a meeting of the minds concerning the above
project. We reported our available information on historic architectural and
archaeological surveys and resources along with our recommendations. NCDOT
provided project area photographs and aerial photographs at the meeting and for
our use afterwards.
Based upon our review of the photographs and the information discussed at the
meeting, we offer our preliminary comments regarding this project.
In terms of historic architectural resources, we are aware of no historic structures
located within the area of potential effect. We recommend that no historic
architectural survey be conducted for this project.
There are no known archaeological sites within the proposed project area. Based
on our present knowledge of the area, it is unlikely that any archaeological
resources which may be eligible for inclusion in the National Register of Historic
Places will be affected by the project construction. We, therefore, recommend
that no archaeological investigation be conducted in connection with this project.
Having provided this information, we look forward to receipt of either a
Categorical Exclusion or Environmental Assessment which indicates how NCDOT
addressed our concerns.
The above comments are made pursuant to Section 106 of the National Historic
Preservation Act of 1966 and the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation I s
Regulations for Compliance with Section 106, codified at 36 CFR Part 800.
109 East Jones Street. Raleigh. North Carolina 27601-2807
I Attachment ~
Nicholas L. Graf
August 5, 1993, Page 2
Thank you for your cooperation and consideration. If you have questions
concerning the above comment, please contact Renee Gledhill-Earley,
environmental review coordinator, at 919/733-4763.
Sincerely,
';l)~ y<I,", h /1.
Dav'td-Brook ~
Deputy State Historic Preservation Officer
DB:slw
cc: ~~. Ward
B. Church
T. Padgett
U.S. Deparnnent or ..:l.qriculture
FARMLAND CONVERSION IMPACT RATING
PART I (To tJ6 ca,"ol/~:r~'3 oy ':~~I!r:J1 AgerTC"IJ
N~m. ..JI ,;JrOIC'C
~-. d.. \au.. C\
Name at Un<! e...,u.u.on .sY'IlW'fT1 USed
~.E
u.... '^: OV\
I
I
I
I
PART IV {To 0. c:Jmp/~ by SCSJ Land :',aluation Informano~ ~:I
A. Toal Ac.~ Prime And Unicue FannJand I
8. Total Ac.~ Stat~ide And Loci Imcorant Fannland I
C. PerC!!naqe Of Farmland In CountY Or Local Govt. Uni'C To ae Cclnve~ I
D. ?-rrc1'm:l<;9 01 F."..,t."d In Gove. ~ritCIi~an Wit" Som. Or Highet' Roluiv. Valu.e I
PART V (To bll c:Jmp/~c~ by SCSJ l.1nd Enluation Criterion
Relativ't Value Of Farmland To BII Converted (Sc1"~ of 0 ro 100 Poinr:;J
PART III (To Oe c::Jmplerl!d by Fl!dl!r.l1 AgenC"l)
A. Total Ac:es To ae C.:Jnvert~d Direc:Jv
3. Tocal Acres To 3e C.:Jnvert~d InCirec:jv
C. Total A= In Site
PART VI (To bl1 c::mpll1ced by F~I!r.l1 Agl!nclJ
SOe. Au.asm..,t Criteria fTh~ crirw-n'. arr vrolaitfft1 in 7 CFR 6Sa..5rb)
T. Area In Nonur.:an Use
2. P~rimet~r In Nonurban Use
J. Pe~n'C Of SicB Being Farmed
4. Protedon Provided Bv Stlte And Lool'Govemmef1'C
5. Dir.:ance From Urban auilttJc Area
6. DistanC'3 To Ur.,an Suooort SltfVi~
7. Size Of Present: Farm Unit C.::moared To AVll~qe
8.. Crution Of Nonhnnaole Farmland
9. Availabilitv Of Farm SuCOOrt SlIrvi=
1 a. On-rarm Invntr:1lt1'lts
'1. EHec::s Of Convenion On Farm Suooon: Servicas
, 2.. CamoatibilitV With Existino Aorlc.Jltl.Jnl Use
TOTAL SITE ASSE~MENT POINTS
PART VII (To btl compl"r~ by Frrdllr.ll Aglff1C:yJ
Relative Value Of Farmland (From I'~rr V)
Tool 5itll ~es.sment (From Parr VI JtJOVfl or ~ loal
SIr-. J=fflr}
TOTAL POINTS (Toal of .bovtl 2 lines)
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
.,
I
I
I
Sit. 0
S;C. ~
I
I
I
I
I
,.
I
I
I
I
I
. I
I
I
I
I
I
I
\../
\.,
M.lximum
Paino
\S
\0
ac
:d..O
-N/A I
~\)AI
\0 I
;::::l-S I
~'; I
",,:;)0 I
ClS I
\ CJ I
160 I
I
I
I
I
\5 I \S
\<::> I \0
6) I ,;:;;
0 I a
I
I
\0 I \1::)
D I 0
..s I -.5
~O I ;;1.0
a I C>
0 I 0
\.,~ I 'oci.
I
-::, C;. '6 I L.\ ~ . \,
\.?~ I ~d.
\ O\.~ I \ t:>L.\ . \0
100
160
260
$its S.l~:
Datil Of Selection
I Vh& A Local 54l. AaRam"" Usedl
Yes 0 No 0
A--=>n For S"~lan:
'.
.1
IAttachment 21
-
..-'" .
N. C. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
D"TE
TRANSMITTAL SLIP JD,-4-~
TO: RIF. NO. OR ROOM. BLDG.
~rl{ (~111 n r(\ b... ~
I"ROM. RE~. ?oR;oE .LDG.
~l\ W;I\i'QfY\S
ACTION
0 NOTE "NO ~ILE 0 "ER OUR CONYER."TION
0 Non "NO RETURN TO ME 0 "ER YOUR "EQUE.T
0 RETURN WITH MORI! DETAIL. 0 ~OR YOUR A....ROYAL
0 NOTE AND ... MI: ABOUT THIS 0 II'OR YOUR INFORMATION
0 ..LI!A.E AN.WER 0 ~OR YOUR COMMENT.
0 "RE"ARE RE"LY ~OR MY .IGN..TURI! 0 .IQNATURE
o 'TAKE A....RO..RI..TE ..CTION 0 INV..TIGATIE AND R.flOAT
COMMENTS:
JAMES H. HUNT. JIt
CJ( lVFRNOR
STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATioN
DIVISION OF HIGHWAYS
P.O. !lOX 2.')201. RALEIGH, N.C. 27611-5201
R. SAMUEL HUNT III
SECRLlARY
October 4, 1993
MEMORANDUM TO:
Mr. Eric Galamb
DEM - DEHNR, 6th Floor
FROM:
John L. Williams
Project Planning Engineer
Replacement of Bridge No. 94 on SR 1937 Over Beaverdam
Creek in Union County (B-2649).
State Project 8.2691501
Federal Aid Project BRZ-1937 (1)
SUBJECT:
A scoping meeting for the subject bridge replacement project was held
July 29, 1993 at 10:30 a.m. in Room 470 of the Planning and Environmental
Branch.
List of those who attended is as follows:
Robi n Stancil
Danny Rogers
Don Sellers
Debbie Barbour
Eric Galamb
Lonnie Brooks
Annette Mort i ck
Brian Williford
Wayne Best
John Taylor
Nabil Hasan
David Foster
David Vow
Jeff Reck
Julie Hunkins
John Williams
Ga 1 en Cail
State Historical Preservation Office
Program Development
Right of Way
Roadway Design
Division of Environmental Management
Structure Design
Hydraulics
Hydraulics
Roadway Design
Location and Surveys
Traffic Control
DEHNR
NCWRC
Planning and Environmental
Planning and Environmental
Planning and Environmental
Planning and Environmental
Attached is a revised scoping sheet which includes additional
information provided at the scoping meeting.
*
ii~1@ fl m~
,.~"'.~. "'~
ij ,'" f
'.,~ I
' ;
I .~~
, '-"-~~~"""It+ .,.", ~ ~...~,.,
October 4, 1993
Page 2
David Vow commented that if there is an abandoned corridor it should be
repaired and replanted if possible. He also indicated that in this situation
he preferred a spanning bridge but would have no objection to a culvert so
long as adequate animal passageway was provided (ie. some natural floor
material available).
Eric Galamb pointed out the following:
-The project lies within a WSII and HQW zone.
-There are wetlands on the west side of project
restricted to the channel.
-He requests a hazardous spill catch basin.
-He indicated the need for strict erosion
control measures.
-He indicated that vegetation should be replanted
along the bank of the stream.
David Foster indicated that the Carolina Darter fish is a special
concern species for this project. He also reemphasized that the project lies
within a WSII zone.
The Hydraulics Unit recommends that the existing bridge be replaced with
a quadruple 10 foot by 10 foot reinforced concrete box culvert.
J. D. Goins, the division engineer recommends relocation of a new
structure west of existing structure with traffic being maintained at the
existing site until construction is complete.
The existing alignment was also noted during the meeting. Currently
there is a curve originating immediately at the north end of the bridge with
a 15-degree degree of curvature. Neither the lack of tangent nor the degree
of curvature meet current design standards and thus makes replacement at the
existing location unacceptable.
A list of alternatives to be studied, with associated preliminary
construction costs, are as follows:
Alternate 1 - Replace bridge on a new alignment, 2225 feet long, with a
quadruple reinforced concrete box culvert. Estimated
cost is $596,000.
Alternate 2 - Replace bridge on a new alignment, 1350 feet long, with a
quadruple reinforced concrete box culvert. Estimated
cost is $571,000.
JW/wp
~
N. C. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
DATE
TRANSMITTAL SLIP
E"r-t c.
~C4,la.~ ~:O';~:~ BLDG.
TO:
FROM:
6-4.~
~..'\
ACTION
REF. NO. OR ROOM. .LPG.
~~E
0 NOTE AND fl'ILE 0 PER OUR CONVIRSATION
0 NOTE AND RETURN TO ME 0 PER YOUR REQUEST
0 RETURN WITH MORE DETAILS 0 FOR YOUR APPROVAL.
0 NOTE AND SEE ME ABOUT THIS 0 FOR YOUR INFORMATION
0 PLEASE ANSWER 0 FOR YOUR COMMENTS
0 PREPARE REPLY FOR MY SIGNATURE 0 SIGNATURE
0 TAKE APPROPRIATE ACTION 0 INVESTIGATE AND REPORT
COMMENTS:
,
ljO).Lf{f[ffw..../t;,
IUllI JUN 2 8 _ ~.
I
I WETLANDS GROU
,. .-- WATER QUALITY SECIJ.gN
STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA -'-..-..
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
JAMIS 1\. IllIN! )R.
GOVIRNOR
DIVISION or HIGIIWAYS
['.0. I\OX 25201. RAl.ElGII. N.C 27(111.5201
SAM IlliNJ
SIUU rMY
June 22, 1993
MEMORANDUM TO:
Mr. Eric Galamb
DEM - DEHNR, 6th Floor
FROM:
L. J. Ward, P. E., Manager
Planning and Environmental Branch
Review of Scoping Sheet for Bridge No. 94 on SR 1937 in
Union County over Beaverdam Creek, B-2649
Attached for your review and comments are the scoping sheets for the
subject project (See attached map for project location). The purpose of
these sheets and the related review procedure is to have an early "meeting
of the minds" as to the scope of work that should be performed and thereby
enable us to better implement the project. A scoping meeting for this
project is scheduled for July 29, 1993 at 10:30 A. M. in the Planning and
Environmental Branch Conference Room (Room 470). You may provide us with
your comments at the meeting or mail them to us prior to that date.
SUBJECT:
Thank you for your assistance in this part of our planning process.
If there are any questions about the meeting or the scoping sheets, please
call Julie Hunkins, Project Planning Engineer, at 733-7842.
JH/plr
/~e~~
(r-
vJ~ ]I
\ <, -17 - <to - \ ( - ( OS)
Attachment
/)J '!
{l<9
BRIDGE
PROJECT SCOPING SHEET
TIP PROJECT B-2649
STATE PROJECT ~ ,Zlo2C) ISOI
F . A. PROJECT ,,&~L 14~1 (I)
DIVISION 10
COUNTY UNION
ROUTE SR 1937
PURPOSE OF PROJECT: REPLACE OBSOLETE BRIDGE
DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT: SR 1937, BRIDGE #94, UNION COUNTY,
REPLACE BRIDGE OVER BEAVERDAM CREEK.
METHOD OF REPLACEMENT:
1. EXISTING LOCATION - ROAD CLOSURE
2. EXISTING LOCATION - ONSITE DETOUR
3. RELOCATION
4. OTHER
WILL THERE BE SPECIAL FUNDING PARTICIPATION BY MUNICIPALITY,
DEVELOPERS, OR OTHERS? YES NO X
IF YES, BY WHOM AND WHAT AMOUNT:
($ )
, (%)
BRIDGE
PROJECT SCOPING SHEET
TRAFFIC:
CURRENT
TTST
700
) %
VPD;
DT
DESIGN YEAR
r::- 0/
:"} 10
fLOO
VPD
TYPICAL ROADWAY SECTION:
EXISTING STRUCTURE: LENGTH 81
FEET; WIDTH 15.8 FEET
PROPOSED STRUCTURE:
BRIDGE - LENGTH FEET; WIDTH FEET
OR LEN~TH ID r< J 0
CULVERT - FEET; WIDTH FEET
DETOUR STRUCTURE:
BRIDGE - LENGTH FEET; WIDTH FEET
OR
PIPE - SIZE INCHES
CONSTRUCTION COST (INCLUDING ENGINEERING AND
CONTINGENCIES) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. $
RIGHT OF WAY COST (INCLUDING RELOCATION, UTILITIES,
AND ACQUISITION)................... $
FORCE ACCOUNT ITEMS.................................. $
TOTAL COST... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $
TIP CONSTRUCTION COST................................ $ 300,000
TIP RIGHT OF WAY COST................................ $ 21,000
SUB TOTAL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. $ 321,000
PRIOR YEARS COST..................................... $
TIP TOTAL COST....................................... . $ 321,000
~ udJJs dw. t-o'l/Olli ~~
/ ~Lcd1) /-0 tk vJU
~~~~/~~
f fltD""f-tJ Ar~ 'f11 deL h~ k 10 ~s 'f ~JS J[
BRIDGE
PROJECT SCOPING SHEET
ADDITIONAL COMMENTS: RURAL LOCAL ROUTE
PREPARED BY: GALEN CAlL
DATE: 6/9/93
"'''''''''''''''''''
"'...
"'...
"'...
"'...
"'...
"'...
"'...
'...
...,
"
"
"
'...
"
"
...,
"
"
"
"
", I S' PI
'J..
I
&.
.4
~
T'
@I
I
____J
197
1.0
~\
- $
.u.#'
NOHTH CAHOLlNA DEPAHTMENT OF
THANSPOHTATION
DIVISION OF !JH;II\NAYS
PLANNING AND ":NVIIWNfllI':NTAL
BHANGl
UNION COUNTY
REPLACE BRIDGE NO. 94 ON
SR 1937 OVER BEAVER DAM CREEK
B - 2649
o
mile
I
FIG