HomeMy WebLinkAboutNC0057533_Draft Permit_20171213Water Resources
Environmental Quality
December 13, 2017
Ms. Ann B. Hardy, County Manager
Brunswick County Public Utilities Department
P.O. Box 249
Bolivia, North Carolina 28422
ROY COOPER
Governor
MICHAEL S. REGAN
Seci etary
LINDA CULPEPPER
Interim Director
Subject: Draft NPDES Permit NCO057533
Northwest WTP (Hood Creek WTP) (PC -1)
3954 Clearwell Dr. NE, Leland 28451
Brunswick County
Dear Ms. Hardy:
In response to your request to renew the subject NPDES permit, the Division of Water Resources (DWR or
the Division) hereby transmits this draft for your review and comment. Please review this document to assure
your understanding of the permit limits and monitoring conditions, and to correct errors, if any.
The Division understands that you have made no significant changes to your facility since the last permit
renewal. We have made the following updates for this permit renewal:
1. The facility map has been updated.
2. Regulatory citations have been added.
3. Electronic reporting of discharge monitoring reports (eDMR) has been added in Section A. (6.).
4. The receiving stream is not impaired for Turbidity. Therefore, instream monitoring has been removed
including the footnote.
5. Concurrent sampling for toxicants with WET testing has been removed.
6. Since this facility does not use chloramines, ammonia nitrogen sampling has been removed.
7. Total Manganese and Total Iron monitoring has been removed because the EPA approved removal of
NC aquatic life standard as part of 2007-2016 Triennial review. Therefore, there are no limits to
compare monitoring data for these parameters.
8. Due to toxicity failures, a permit re -opener condition for whole effluent toxicity has been added as
described in Section A. (3.) of this permit have been added.
9. The daily maximum limit for Total Residual Chlorine has been changed to 18 µg/1 to account for
dilution in receiving stream.
10. The following parameters now have monthly monitoring and limits because reasonable potential to
exceed water quality standards or criteria:
Effluent Characteristics Parameter Code
Total Copper 01042
Total Fluoride 00951
Total Aluminum 01105
Monthly Average Daily Maximum
8.24 µg/1 10.89 µg/1
1882.9 µg/1 1882.9 µg/l
8368.3 µg/l 8368.3 µg/1
11. A schedule of compliance has been added for the Total Copper and Total Fluoride limits in Section
A. (2).
12. Effluent and upstream quarterly monitoring for Total Hardness has been added. Please see discussion
below for more information.
State of North Carolina I Environmental Quality
1617 Mail Service Center I Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617
919-707-9000
Ms. Hardy
December 13, 2017
Page 2 of 2
The NC 2007-2014 Water Quality Standa-d (WQS) Triennial Review was approved by the NC
Environmental Management Committee (EMC) on November 13, 2014. The US EPA subsequently approved
the WQS revisions on April 6, 2016 with some exceptions. The NC Division of Water Resources NPDES
Permitting Unit is required to implement the new dissolved metal standards in all permits public noticed after
April 6, 2016
The new standards for most metals include acute standards. Furthermore, the freshwater standards for several
metals are expressed as the dissolved form of the metals, and seven metals have hardness -dependent
equations. As a result, the NPDES Permitting Unit will need site-specific effluent hardness data and mstream
hardness data, upstream of the discharge, for each facility monitoring these metals in order to calculate permit
limitations. Effluent hardness and instream hardness sampling, upstream of the discharge, has been added to
this permit at a monitoring frequency of quarterly. See Section A. (1.) Effluent Limitations and Monitoring
Requirements.
Concurrent with this notification, the Division will solicit public comment on this draft by publishing a notice
in newspapers having circulation in the general Brunswick County area, as required by the NPDES Program.
Please provide your comments, if any, to me via email [derek.denard@ncdenr.gov] or write to my attention
care of DEQ / DWR / NPDES Program no later than January 12, 2018. Your written comments are welcome
but not mandatory.
Following the mandatory 30 -day public comment period, the Division will review all pertinent comments on
your permit draft, and take appropriate action prior to issuing your NPDES permit final If you have questions
concerning this draft, please e-mail me or call my direct line (919) 807-6307.
Sincerely,
Derek Denard, Environmental Specialist
Compliance & Expedited Permitting Unit
Division of Water Resources, NCDEQ
Enclosure: NPDES Permit NC0057533 (renewal DRAFT)
he NPDES Program Files
ec DWR/WiRO, Morella Sanchez King [morella sanchez-king@ncdenr gov], Steve West [steve west@ncdenr gov)
Wastewater Operator Certification Group / Maureen Kinney [Maureen Kinney@ncdenr gov]
Aquatic Toxicology Branch / Susan Meado" s [susan meadows@ncdenr gov], Cindy Moore [curdy moore@ncdenr gov]
Glenn Walker [glenn walker@brunswickcountync gov]
NPDES Permit NC0057533
STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA
DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
DIVISION OF WATER RESOURCES
PERMIT
TO DISCHARGE WASTEWATER UNDER THE
NATIONAL POLLUTANT DISCHARGE ELIMINATION SYSTEM
NPDES
In compliance with the provisions of North Carolina General Statute 143-215.1, other lawful standards
and regulations promulgated and adopted by the North Carolina Environmental Management
Commission, and the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as amended, the
Brunswick County
is hereby authorized to discharge wastewater from a facility located at the
Northwest Water Treatment Plant (WTP) (Hood Creek WTP)
3954 Clearwell Dr. NE, Leland 28451
Brunswick County
to receiving waters designated Hood Creek within the Cape Fear River Basin in accordance with effluent
limitations, monitoring requirements, and other conditions set forth in Parts I, II, III, and IV hereof
The permit shall become effective on 12018.
This permit and the authorization to discharge shall expire at midnight on 12023.
Signed this day , 2018.
Linda Culpepper, Interim Director
Division of Water Resources
By Authority of the Environmental Management Commission
Pagel of 8
NPDES Permit NCO057533
SUPPLEMENT TO PERMIT COVER SHEET
All previous NPDES Permits issued to this facility, whether for operation or discharge are hereby
revoked, and as of this issuance, any previously issued permit bearing this number is no longer effective.
Therefore, the exclusive authority to operate and discharge from this facility arises under the permit
conditions, requirements, terms, and provisions described herein.
Brunswick County
is hereby authorized to:
1. continue to operate a conventional technology water treatment plant [coagulation, flocculation,
sedimentation, and filtration] with discharge of wastewaters from media filter backwash and
sedimentation basins with a design potable flowrate of 24 MGD and a backwash discharge of
0.981 MGD, with wastewater treatment consisting of;
• influent disinfection (chlorination)
• two (2) each 12 MGD up -flow clarifiers [disinfected raw water]
• two (2) banks of four (4) each filter [sand/anthracite/gravel filter; backwash contains
chlorine and fluoride]
• one (1) clear well (4 MGD)
• surge lagoon (2.0 MGD)
• sludge thickener (0 180 MGD)
• dechlorination equipment
+ chemical usage consisting of
o chlorine dioxide (chlorination)
o sodium hydroxide (50%)
o poly aluminum chloride (flocculation)
o sodium silica fluoride
o bleach -type solutions
o cationic polymer solutions
o calcium thiophosphate (dechlorination)
o powered activated carbon
0 orthophosphate
facilities located at the Northwest WTP (Hood Creek WTP), 3954 Clearwell Dr. NE, Brunswick
County; and
2. discharge from said treatment works, at the location specified on the attached map, to Hood
Creek [stream segment 18-66], a waterbody currently classified C, Sw within Subbasin 03-06-17
[030300050406] of the Cape Fear River Basin.
Page 2 of 8
NPDES Permit NCO057533
PART I
A. (1.) EFFLUENT LIMITATIONS AND MONITORING REQUIREMENTS
OUTFALL 001 [15A NCAC 02B .0400 et seq., 02B .0500 et seq.]
During the period beginning on the effective date of this permit and lasting until expiration, the Permittee is
authorized to discharge filter backwash from Outfall 001. Such discharges shall be limited, monitored and
reported' by the Permittee as specified below:
EFFLUENT CHARACTERISTICS
LIMITS
MONITORING REQUIREMENTS'
Monthly Daily
Measurement
Sample
Sample
[Parameter Codes]
Avera a Maximum
Frequency
Type
Location
Flow (MGD)
50050
R
\'Continuous
Recording
Effluent
Total Suspended Solids (TSS) (mg/1)
C0530
30 1 45 mg/l
Weekly\
Grab
Effluent
Total Residual Chlorine (TRC) (µg/1) 2
50060
R \ 18 µg/12
Weeklly\R
Grab
Effluent
pH (su)
00400
Not < 6 0 nor-> 0 standard
\ \/
Weekly
Grab
Effluent
f
units , /"
1
Turbidity (NTU)
00070
Monitor & Report
Weekly
Grab
Effluent
Hardness - Total as
\
3
00900
Monitor,& Report
R Quarterly
Grab
Effluent
CaCO3 or Ca + M m
( g)]
z
Hardness - Total as
4
"00900
RMonitor && Report",a,,uarterly
Grab
Upstream
CaCO3 or Ca + M m
[ ( g)] ( g� -~ -�
\
Total Copper (µg/1) 3,5'01
042
8.24 µg/1'5
10.89 µg/1
Monthly
Grab
Effluent
Total Fluoride (µg/1) 5-�
00?51
1882.9 µg/15",
1882 9µg/15
Monthly
Grab
Effluent
Total Aluminum (µg/1) _.'\
✓61105
x8368 3 µg/l\
8368 3 µg/1
Monthly
Grab
Effluent
Total Zinc Z., 3 �' `
01092
~
ti i
Quarterly
Grab
Effluent
Total Nitrogen (TN) (mg/1) ~\
C0600\
Monitor & Report
Quarterly
Grab
Effluent
Total Phosphor�us'(TP) (mg/1) �R
� \ Monitor & Report
Quarterly
Grab
Effluent
\C06651,
\ \
Chronic WET Testuig?,
TGP3B
L� M%onitor & Report
Quarterly
Grab
Effluent
Footnotes*
1 The Permittee shall eb ginsubmitting Discharge Monitoring Reports electronically using NC DWR's eDMR application
system See Condition AR(6).
2 The Division shall consider -all effluent TRC values reported below 50 µg/L to be in compliance with the permit However,
the Permittee shall continue torecord and submit all values reported by a North Carolina certified test method (including field
certified), even if these values fall below 50 µg/L.
3 Effluent hardness sampling should be performed in conjunction with sampling for hardness dependent metals (Copper, Zinc)
4. The Permittee shall sample mstream hardness, upstream of the facility's discharge. The sample shall be representative of the
hardness in the receiving stream
5 Compliance with this 'mut shall commence on , approximately 48 months from the permit effective date
See Compliance Schedule Condition A (2)
6 Chronic WET testing (Ceriodaphnza dubza) 7 -day pass/fail test at 90% in February, May, August and November See
condition A (5.)
Conditions•
• All samples must be collected from a typical discharge event
• The Permittee shall discharge no floating solids or foam
Page 3 of 8
NPDES Permit NCO057533
A. (2.) SCHEDULE OF COMPLIANCE (OUTFALL 001)
[G.S. 143-215.1(b)]
1. Within one year from the effective day of the permit the Permittee shall submit to the Division of
Water Resources a Corrective Action Plan summarizing the actions to be taken to achieve
compliance with the Total Copper and Total Fluoride limits at Outfall 001 and a schedule of
activities to implement the Plan.
2. Within two years from the effective date of the permit submit a report to the Division summarizing
actions taken in accordance with the Corrective Action Plan.
3. Within three years from the effective date of the permit submit a report to the Division summarizing
actions taken in accordance with the Corrective Action Pian.
4. Within four years from the effective date of the permit submit a report to the Division summarizing
actions taken in accordance with the Corrective Action Plan.
5. Achieve compliance with Total Copper and Total Fluoride limits specified in Section A. (1.) by
Upon approval of the Corrective Action Plan by the Division, the report and actions become an
enforceable part of this permit. Any modifications to the schedule shall be requested to the Division at
least ninety (90) days before the deadline. Modifications to the schedule in excess of four months will be
subject to public notice.
A. (3.) PERMIT RE -OPENER: WHOLE EFFLUENT TOXICITY
[G.S. 143-215.1(b)]
Whole Effluent Toxicity monitoring results indicating aquatic toxicity may result in the Division of
Water Resources re -opening this permit, or requesting by letter that further action be taken. Additional
metals testing, a toxicity identification evaluation, a toxicity reduction evaluation, and/or an assessment
of discharge treatment alternatives may be requested.
A. (4.) PERMIT RE -OPENER: TMDL IMPLEMENTATION
[G.S. 143-215.1(b)]
The Division may, upon written notification to the Permittee, re -open this permit in order to incorporate
or modify effluent limits, monitoring and reporting requirements, and other permit conditions when it
deems such action is necessary to implement TMDL(s) approved by the USEPA.
Page 4 of 8
NPDES Permit NCO057533
A. (5.) CHRONIC TOXICITY PASS/FAIL MONITORING ONLY (QUARTERLY)
[15A NCAC 02B .0500 et seq.]
The permittee shall conduct quarterly chronic toxicity tests using test procedures outlined in the "North Carolina
Ceriodaphnia Chronic Effluent Bioassay Procedure," Revised December 2010, or subsequent versions
The effluent concentration defined as treatment two in the procedure document is 90%. The testing shall be
performed as a Ceriodaphnia dubia 7 -day pass/fail test. The tests will be performed during the months of
February, May, August and November. These months signify the first/month of each three month toxicity
testing quarter assigned to the facility. Effluent sampling for this testing must be obtained during representative
effluent discharge and shall be performed at the NPDES permitted final effluent discharge below all treatment
processes. /f
All toxicity testing results required as part of this permit
Monitoring Form (MR -1) for the month in which it was'
Additionally, DWR Form AT -1 (original) is to be sent tc
Attention: North Carolina Division of Wat(
Water Sciences Section/Aquatic
1621 Mail Service Cuter
Raleigh, NC 27699-1621
Completed Aquatic Toxicity Test Forms shdb�e filed'w.
the end of the reporting penodofor which the repo ' is mz
Test data shall be complete and accttiral
in association with the toxicity tests, as
toxicity sample must be measured and i
Should there,bciio discharge` oofflow fi
the permittee will-complethe mf
facihty,name, permit number, pipe nu
Flow" inthe,comment area o`fthe form
address cited above.
Should the permittee fail to
monitoring will begin imm (
quarterly in the months,spe,
as all
ed if
iition will be entered on the Effluent Discharge
►rmed, using the parameter code TGP3B.
following address:
Water Sciences Section no later than 30 days after
ortm chemical/physical measurements performed
Anse data. total)residual chlorine of the effluent
employed for disinfection of the waste stream
he facilitX during a month in which toxicity monitoring is required,
located fthe top�of the aquatic toxicity (AT) test form indicating the
county, and'the,month/year of the report with the notation of "No
report shall be'submitted to the Water Sciences Section at the
g a month in which toxicity monitoring is required, then monthly
submission of a valid test, this monthly test requirement will revert to
Should any test data from this monitoring requirement or tests performed by the North Carolina Division of
Water Resources indicate potential,impacts to the receiving stream, this permit may be re -opened and modified to
include alternate monitoring requirements or lumts.
NOTE: Failure to achieve test conditions as specified in the cited document, such as minimum control organism
survival, minimum control organism reproduction, and appropriate environmental controls, shall constitute an
invalid test and will require immediate follow-up testing to be completed no later than the last day of the month
following the month of the initial monitoring.
Page 5 of 8
NPDES Permit NCO057533
A. (6.) ELECTRONIC REPORTING OF MONITORING REPORTS
[G.S. 143-215.1(b)]
Federal regulations require electronic submittal of all discharge monitoring reports (DMRs) and program reports.
The final NPDES Electronic Reporting Rule was adopted and became effective on December 21, 2015.
NOTE: This special condition supplements or supersedes the following sections within Part II of this permit
(Standard Conditions for NPDES Permits).
• Section B. (11.) Signatory Requirements
• Section D. (2.)
• Section D. (6.)
• Section E. (5.)
1.
Reporting
Records Retention
Monitoring Reports
The permittee shall report discharge monitoring data electron:
Discharge Monitoring Report (eDMR) internet application.
Monitoring results obtained during the
electronically using eDMR. The eDM:
submit DMRs electronically using the
compliant with EPA's Cross -Media E:
required to submit all discharge monit
to complete the eDMR su6milssion by
computer printed eDMR to the follow.
NC DEQ / Division of Water Resoi
ATTENTION: Central Files,\
1617 Mail.Service Center
Raleigh, North�Carohna 27699-161
If a(p\ermi tee is unable'to,use the e
physically located in an area where
temporary waiver from the NPDES
monitoring data may be submitted i
the Director Duplicate signed
a Waiver from Elecronic Repc
Regardless of the s�bmission -n
issuance of the permit or in the
commencement of discharge:-°'
month(s) `shall
allows permi t
Until such time
Reporting Regu
I to the,state ele
/ Water
using the NC DWR's Electronic
�Pmmanzed for each inon h and submitted
facilities to enter monitoring data and
iat the state's eDMR application is
tion (CROMERR), permittees will be
ronically,using eDMR and will be required
utting one signed original and a copy of the
Permitting Section
AR\system due to,a demonstrated hardship or due to the facility being
ss than 10 percent of the households have broadband access, then a
lectronic\reporting requirements may be granted and discharge
paper DMR forms (MR 1, 1. 1, 2, 3) or alternative forms approved by
shall be submitted to the mailing address above. See "How to Request
section below.
1, the first DMR is due on the last day of the month following the
of a new facility, on the last day of the month following the
Starting on December 21, 2020, the permittee must electronically report the following compliance
monitoring data and reports, when applicable:
Sewer Overflow/Bypass Event Reports;
Pretreatment Program Annual Reports, and
Clean Water Act (CWA) Section 316(b) Annual Reports.
The permittee may seek an electronic reporting waiver from the Division (see "How to Request a Waiver
from Electronic Reporting" section below).
Page 6 of 8
NPDES Permit NC0057533
2. Electronic Submissions
In accordance with 40 CFR 122.41(1)(9), the permittee must identify the initial recipient at the time of each
electronic submission The permittee should use the EPA's website resources to identify the initial recipient
for the electronic submission
Initial recipient of electronic NPDES information from NPDES-regulated facilities means the entity (EPA or
the state authorized by EPA to implement the NPDES program) that is the designated entity for receiving
electronic NPDES data [see 40 CFR 127 2(b)].
EPA plans to establish a website that will also link to the appropriate electronic reporting tool for each type
of electronic submission and for each state. Instructions on how to access and use the appropriate electronic
reporting tool will be available as well Information on EPA's NPDES Electronic Reporting Rule is found at•
http //www2 epa gov/compliance/final-national-pollutant-discharge-elimination-system-npdes-electrome-
reportmg-rule
Electronic submissions must start by the dates listed in the "Reporting Requirements" section above
3. How to Request a Waiver from'Electronic Reporting
The permittee may seek a temporary electronic reporting waiver from the Division To obtain an electronic
reporting waiver, a permittee must first submit an electronic reporting waiver request to the Division
Requests for temporary electronic reporting waivers must be submitted in writing to the Division for written
approval at least sixty (60) days prior to the date the facility would be required under this permit to begin
submitting monitoring data and reports The duration of a temporary waiver shall not exceed 5 years and
shall thereupon expire. At such time, monitoring data and reports shall be submitted electronically to the
Division unless the permittee re -applies for and is granted a new temporary electronic reporting waiver by the
Division Approved electronic repot ing waivers are not transferrable Only permittees with an approved
reporting waiver request may submit monitoring data and reports on paper to the Division for the period that
the approved reporting waiver request is effective.
Information on eDMR and the application for a temporary electronic reporting waiver are found on the
following web page
http //deq nc.gov about/divisions/water-resocrees/edmr
4. Signatory Requirements [Supplements Section B. (11.) (b) and Supersedes Section B. (11.) (d)1
All eDMRs submitted to the permit issuing authority shall be signed by a person described in Part II, Section
B (11 )(a) or by a duly authorized representative of that person as described in Part lI, Section B (11 )(b) A
person, and not a positron, must be delegated signatory authority for eDMR reporting purposes
For eDMR submissions, the person signing and submitting the DMR must obtain an eDMR user account and
login credentials to access the eDMR system For more information on North Carolina's eDMR system,
registering for eDMR and obtaining an eDMR user account, please visit the following web page
http deg nc gov about divisions water -resources edmr
Certification. Any person submitting an electronic DMR using the state's eDMR system shall make the
following certification [40 CFR 122 22] NO OTHER STATEMENTS OF CERTIFICATION WILL BE
ACCEPTED -
Page 7 of 8
NPDES Permit NCO057533
"I certify, under penalty of law, that this document and all attachments were prepared under my direction or
supervision in accordance with a system designed to assure that qualified personnel properly gather and
evaluate the information submitted Based on my inquiry of the person or persons who manage the system, or
those persons directly responsible for gathering the information, the information submitted is, to the best of
my knowledge and belief, true, accurate, and complete I am aware that there are significant penalties for
submitting false information, including the possibility of fines and imprisonment for knowing violations "
5. Records Retention [Supplements Section D. (6.)]
The permittee shall retain records of all Discharge Monitoring Reports, including eDMR submissions These
records or copies shall be maintained for a period of at least 3 years from the date of the report This period
may be extended by request of the Director at any time [40 CFR 122.411
Page 8 of 8
AS
. w _
Cape Fear River
1 J 1 , J
C -m.. as �� - . // - ) .. -� 4.. La
L
>
,e V
B I g
Hood Creek
[flows northeast] '
Clearwell Dr. NE `~�l '
X - _ Approximate ;
1 Facility Boundary r s ce
fT
Outfall 001 +
? — — [flows west] �. i e ,
Brunswick County
Northest (Hood Creek) WTP
NPDES Permit NCO057533
3954 Clearwell Dr. NE, Leland 28451
Receiving Stream: Hood Creek Stream Class: C;Sw
Stream Segment: 18-66 Sub -Basin #: 03-06-17
River Basin: Cape Fear HUC: 030300050406
N -
1:15,000,000
34.30220 N,-78.1133° W
NC Grid: J26SE
SCALE USGS Quad: Leland, NC
1:30,000 County: Brunswick