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Liquid Removal and Disposal Report
ECS Carolinas, LLP
4811 Koger Boulevard
Greensboro, North Carolina 27407
(336) 856-7150
West Salem Square, 1001 South Marshall Street
Winston-Salem, Forsyth County, County, North Carolina
Prepared for:
Cape Fear Commercial
Wilmington, North Carolina
Waste Removal and Disposal Report
West Salem Square
1001 South Marshall Street
Winston Salem, Forsyth County, North Carolina
ECS Project 49.1119
March 21, 2016
1
March 21, 2016
Mr. Paul Loukas
Cape Fear Commercial
1051 Military Cutoff Road
Wilmington, North Carolina 28405
Reference: Waste Removal and Disposal Report
1001 West Salem Square
South Marshall Street
Winston Salem, Forsyth County, North Carolina
ECS Project No. 49.1119
Dear Mr. Loukas,
Based on your authorization of our Proposal No. 49.86 dated January 14, 2016, Proposal No.
49.86-PR (revised) dated February 2, 2016, and Change Order #2 dated February 26, 2014,
ECS Carolinas, LLP (ECS) has completed the Waste Removal and Disposal Report for the
above referenced site. Included in this report is a description of the field activities, the results
obtained, and our conclusions and recommendations.
ECS appreciates the opportunity to provide our services to you. If there are questions
regarding this report, or a need for further information, please contact us at (336) 856-7150.
Respectfully submitted,
ECS CAROLINAS, LLP
Randy H. Cavallier
Senior Environmental Project Manager
John M. Stewart, P.G.
Chief Geologist
Waste Removal and Disposal Report
West Salem Square
1001 South Marshall Street
Winston Salem, Forsyth County, North Carolina
ECS Project 49.1119
March 21, 2016
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.0 SITE INFORMATION .......................................................................................................................... 1
2.0 FIELD ACTIVITIES ............................................................................................................................. 1
3.0 CONCLUSIONS .................................................................................................................................. 2
4.0 RECOMMENDATIONS ...................................................................................................................... 3
5.0 QUALIFICATIONS OF REPORT ...................................................................................................... 3
FIGURES
Figure 1 Site Location Map
Figure 2 Site Map
Figure 3 Boiler Room Map
APPENDIX
Appendix A Site Photographs
Appendix B Laboratory Data Sheets and Chain-of-Custody Records
Appendix C Material Manifests
Waste Removal and Disposal Report
West Salem Square
1001 South Marshall Street
Winston Salem, Forsyth County, North Carolina
ECS Project 49.1119
March 21, 2016
1
1.0 SITE INFORMATION
The subject site is located at 1001 South Marshall Street in Winston-Salem, Forsyth County,
North Carolina (Figure 1 and Figure 2). ECS conducted a Phase I Environmental Site
Assessment (ESA) of the site in 2014 (ECS Project No. 09-24723). The site is an approximate
2.55 acre area that contains four parcels. The subject site contains a three-story former
manufacturing building that has been up fitted with office/business spaces. The building is
currently occupied by numerous businesses. The building is cooled with a chiller system and
several of the individual units are heated with electrical heat pumps. During the site
reconnaissance, what appeared to be a pit was observed below the surface of the chiller room
in the basement of the building. This pit appeared to be filled with a water/oil mixture. Site
Photographs are included in Appendix A. The potential for a release from this pit was
considered to be a recognized environmental condition (REC) of the site. ECS estimated that
the pit was approximately 20 feet long, 10 feet wide, and 10 feet tall with an estimated 1,250
gallons of liquid.
To remove the liquid in the pit as a potential source of ongoing contamination, ECS was
contracted by Mr. Paul Loukas with Cape Fear Commercial to remove the existing liquid from
the pit and clean the floor and walls of the pit. Project information is based on a conversation
between Mr. Loukas EDG and Mr. Randy Cavallier of ECS and the previously cited report.
2.0 FIELD ACTIVITIES
2.1 Introduction to Scope of Work
The project consisted of collecting a sample of the liquid from the pit for laboratory analysis to
determine if the material was to be handled as hazardous or non-hazardous waste. Following
the waste determination, ECS contracted with Zebra Environmental and Industrial Services, Inc.
(Zebra) to remove and dispose of the liquid and clean the floors and walls of the pit.
2.2 Waste Determination
On January 13, 2016, ECS personnel collected a sample of the liquid from the pit. The sample
was collected using a disposable polyethylene bailer and new length of nylon cord. The sample
consisted of clear liquid and very viscous oil. The sampler wearing a new pair of nitrile gloves
placed the samples in laboratory prepared containers, labeled them, and placed them into a
cooler with ice to maintain the samples at a temperature of 4°C. The samples were transported
to Research and Analytical Laboratories, Inc. (R&A) to be analyzed for volatile organic
compounds (VOCs) using EPA Method 8260, semi-volatile organic compounds (SVOCs)using
EPA 8270BNA (base neutral and acid extractable), and RCRA metals using the Toxic
Characteristic Leachate Procedure (TCLP). The analysis was required by Zebra for their
disposal determination (hazardous or non-hazardous). A COC was maintained during the
sample collection and transportation process and is included in Appendix B.
Waste Removal and Disposal Report
West Salem Square
1001 South Marshall Street
Winston Salem, Forsyth County, North Carolina
ECS Project 49.1119
March 21, 2016
2
Laboratory analytical results did not detect target VOCs, SVOCs or metals above the laboratory
quantitation limits; therefore, the liquid was considered non-hazardous. The laboratory
analytical data sheets are included in Appendix B.
2.3 Liquid Removal and Disposal
On January 29, 2016, ECS and their environmental contractor, Zebra Environmental Services
(Zebra) mobilized to the site. Zebra utilized a vacuum truck to remove the liquid. Upon removal
of approximately 6,000 gallons of liquid from the pit, Zebra personnel were able to access the
pit and determined that the pit was in fact a much larger boiler/mechanical room, complete with
a boiler and associated piping. The boiler room was also connected to a room of unknown size.
The boiler room was measured to be 60 feet long, 10 feet wide, and 10 feet tall. The adjoining
room was measured to be 12 feet long, 12 feet wide, and 10 feet tall (See Photographs,
Appendix A and Figure 3). At that time, 6,800 gallons of liquid and 75 gallons of sludge had
been removed by Zebra. The Material Manifests for the waste is included in Appendix C.
Between February 4 and February 8, 2016, ECS and Zebra returned to the site to complete the
project. Upon further inspection, the material coating the boiler, piping, walls, and floor was a
semi-solid material that could not be removed using the vacuum truck. Zebra physically scraped
the material off the floors, walls and equipment and placed it into drums for disposal. There was
also wood debris and old piping, pumps, and motors that were removed and disposed of.
Following the removal of the liquids, sludge, and debris, Zebra cleaned the walls, floors and
ceilings of the rooms and the boiler equipment and associated piping using a high-pressure
steam cleaner, degreasers, and scrapers. The wash water was removed using the vacuum
truck. An additional 5,400 gallons of liquid and 893 gallons of sludge were removed and
transported for disposal during this phase of the project. The Material Manifests for the waste is
included in Appendix C.
A vault and/or tank of unknown size was discovered beneath the smaller room. The tank was
full of liquid. On March 7 and March 8, 2016, Zebra returned to the site to pump out the
vault/tank and to access it for cleaning. The vault was constructed of concrete and measured
10 feet long, 10 feet wide, and 5 feet tall. An 18-inch diameter 4-foot deep sump was located
directly beneath the opening in the floor of the smaller room above (See photos). Approximately
3,900 gallons of liquid, 125 gallons of sludge, and 725 pounds of metal and concrete debris
was removed from the vault. The Material Manifests for the waste is included in Appendix C.
3.0 CONCLUSIONS
Laboratory analytical results of the material which had accumulated on the boiler room floor did
not detect target VOCs, SVOCs or metals above the laboratory quantitation limits; therefore,
the liquid was considered non-hazardous. Zebra removed a total of 16,100 gallons of liquid,
1,093 gallons of sludge, and 725 pounds of metal and concrete debris for off-site disposal from
the site. Zebra did not report and photographs do not show breaches, cracks, or holes in the
concrete floors or walls of the vault.
Waste Removal and Disposal Report
West Salem Square
1001 South Marshall Street
Winston Salem, Forsyth County, North Carolina
ECS Project 49.1119
March 21, 2016
3
4.0 RECOMMENDATIONS
Based on the laboratory analytical results, visual and photographic observations, ECS does not
recommend additional assessment at the site.
5.0 QUALIFICATIONS OF REPORT
The activities and evaluative approaches used in this assessment are consistent with those
normally employed in projects of this type. Our evaluation of site conditions has been based on
our understanding of the site project information and the data obtained during our field
activities. This report was prepared for the express use of Cape Fear Commercial. Use of this
report by other individuals or companies implies their acceptance of the General Conditions of
Service of the original contract.
FIGURES
SOURCE:
USGS TOPOGRAPHIC MAP
WINSTON-SALEM EAST, NC QUADRANGLE
DATED 1950 AND REVISED 1994
WINSTON-SALEM WEST, NC QUADRANGLE
DATED 1950 AND REVISED 1994
SCALE 1”~2,000’
FIGURE 1
SITE LOCATION MAP
WEST SALEM SQUARE
1001 SOUTH MARSHALL STREET
WINSTON-SALEM, NORTH CAROLINA
ECS PROJECT NO. 49-1119
SITE
SOURCE:
FORSYTH COUNTY GIS DEPARTMENT
AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH, DATED 2010
SCALE 1”~100”
FIGURE 2
SITE MAP
WEST SALEM SQUARE
1001 SOUTH MARSHALL STREET
WINSTON-SALEM, NORTH CAROLINA
ECS PROJECT NO. 49-1119
See Figure 3
SOURCE:
ECS FIELD NOTES
SCALE 1”=15”
FIGURE 3
BOILER ROOM MAP
WEST SALEM SQUARE
1001 SOUTH MARSHALL STREET
WINSTON-SALEM, NORTH CAROLINA
ECS PROJECT NO. 49-1119
Chiller Room
(above boiler room)
Subsurface
Boiler Room
Subterranean
VaultGrate
Boiler
Sump
APPENDIX A
(Site Photographs)
PHOTOGRAPH LOG
1001SOUTH MARSHALL STREET
WINSTON-SALEM, FORSYTH COUNTY,
NORTH CAROLINA
ECS PROJECT NO. 49-1119
Photograph 1: 1001 South Marshall Street
Photograph 2: Grate in Chiller Room Above Boiler Room
PHOTOGRAPH LOG
1001SOUTH MARSHALL STREET
WINSTON-SALEM, FORSYTH COUNTY,
NORTH CAROLINA
ECS PROJECT NO. 49-1119
Photograph 3: Water/Oil in Boiler Room
Photograph 4: Northern View of Boiler Room Before Cleaning
PHOTOGRAPH LOG
1001SOUTH MARSHALL STREET
WINSTON-SALEM, FORSYTH COUNTY,
NORTH CAROLINA
ECS PROJECT NO. 49-1119
Photograph 5: Boiler Before Cleaning
Photograph 6: Boiler After Cleaning
PHOTOGRAPH LOG
1001SOUTH MARSHALL STREET
WINSTON-SALEM, FORSYTH COUNTY,
NORTH CAROLINA
ECS PROJECT NO. 49-1119
Photograph 7: Room Adjoining Boiler Room (Vault Below)
Photograph 8: Pump Above Vault in Adjoining Room
PHOTOGRAPH LOG
1001SOUTH MARSHALL STREET
WINSTON-SALEM, FORSYTH COUNTY,
NORTH CAROLINA
ECS PROJECT NO. 49-1119
Photograph 9: Vault Beneath Adjoining Room
Photograph 10: Sump in Floor of Vault
PHOTOGRAPH LOG
1001SOUTH MARSHALL STREET
WINSTON-SALEM, FORSYTH COUNTY,
NORTH CAROLINA
ECS PROJECT NO. 49-1119
Photograph 11: Floor of Vault
Photograph 12: Pump and Debris from Vault
APPENDIX B
(Laboratory Data Sheets and Chain-of-Custody Record)
APPENDIX C
(Material Manifests)