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HomeMy WebLinkAboutWS_4900_16457_MRP_20221019_Stephens ExxonGROUNDWATER MONITORING REPORT Stephen’s Exxon (Incident #16457) 20655 Highway 88 West Creston, Ashe County, North Carolina October 19, 2022 Terracon Project No. 75207132 Prepared for: North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality Division of Waste Management Raleigh, North Carolina Prepared by: Terracon Consultants, Inc. Greensboro, North Carolina Terracon Consultants, Inc. 7327-G West friendly Avenue Greensboro, NC 27410 P 336-3365-8135 F 336-365-7020 terracon.com October 19, 2022 Mr. Herb Berger, L.G. North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality Division of Waste Management 1646 Mail Service Center Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1646 Email: herbert.berger@ncdenr.gov Re: Subsequent Groundwater Monitoring Report Stephen’s Exxon 20655 Highway 88 West Creston, Ashe County, North Carolina UST Incident Number: 16457 Terracon Project No. 75207132 Dear Mr. Berger: Terracon Consultants, Inc. (Terracon) is pleased to submit this Groundwater Monitoring Report for the above referenced property. This report has been prepared in general accordance with North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality (NCDEQ), UST Section Guidelines for Assessment and Corrective Action for UST Releases, dated January 19, 2021, and Task Authorization No. 03, approved on August 10, 2022. If you have any questions regarding this report or the assessment activities, please contact us at 336-365-8135. Sincerely, Terracon Consultants, Inc. F. Christopher Driscoll, P.G. M. Neal McElveen, P.E. Project Geologist Principal/Senior Consultant Enclosures Table of Contents A. SITE INFORMATION ............................................................................................... 1 B. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .......................................................................................... 2 C. SITE HISTORY AND CHARACTERIZATION .......................................................... 4 C.1 Site Setting .......................................................................................................................................... 4 C.2 Release Summary .............................................................................................................................. 4 C.3 Previous Investigations ....................................................................................................................... 5 C.4 Water Supply Wells ............................................................................................................................. 7 C.5 Surface Water ..................................................................................................................................... 8 C.6 Land Use Information ......................................................................................................................... 8 D. ASSESSMENT INFORMATION ........................................................................... 8 D.1 Site Geology and Hydrogeology ........................................................................................................ 8 D.2 Sampling Activities .............................................................................................................................. 9 D.3 LNAPL Evaluation ............................................................................................................................. 10 D.4 Analytical Results .............................................................................................................................. 10 E. AQUIFER TESTING ............................................................................................ 11 F. GROUNDWATER MODELING ........................................................................... 12 G. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS ................................................... 17 EXHIBITS Exhibit 1: Topographic Map Exhibit 2: Site Diagram Exhibit 3: Water Supply Well Map Exhibit 4: Groundwater Elevation Contour Map (May 2022) Exhibit 5: Groundwater Analytical Results (May 2022) Exhibit 6: Mann Kendall Analysis – Benzene Exhibit 7: Mann Kendall Analysis – Toluene Exhibit 8: Mann Kendall Analysis – Ethylbenzene Exhibit 9: Mann Kendall Analysis – Xylenes (Total) Exhibit 10: Mann Kendall Analysis – Naphthalene Exhibit 11: Mann Kendall Analysis – 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene TABLES Table 1: Water Supply Well and Spring Information Table 2: Historical Water Supply Wells Analytical Results Table 3: Monitoring Well Construction Information and Water Level Measurements Table 4: Summary of Groundwater Analytical Results APPENDIX Appendix A: Field Notes Appendix B: Laboratory Analytical Results and Chain of Custody Form Appendix C: AQTESOLV Results Appendix D: RBCA Toolkit Model Results Stephen’s Exxon Creston, North Carolina Terracon Project No. 75207132 Incident No. 16457 October 19, 2022 Responsive ■ Resourceful ■ Reliable 1 GROUNDWATER MONITORING REPORT A. SITE INFORMATION Date of Report: October 19, 2022 NCDEQ Incident No: 16457 Facility ID: 0-000453 UST #: WS-4900 Site Name: Stephens Exxon Site Location: 20655 Highway 88 West Creston, Ashe County, North Carolina 28615 Latitude: N 36.401515 Longitude: W -81.693370 UST Owner/Operator: Segraves Oil Company, Inc. Current Property Owner: Vincent Boccardy and Courtney Cutillo 420 Barlow Rd Creston, North Carolina 28615 Current Property Occupant:Vincent Boccardy and Courtney Cutillo 420 Barlow Rd Creston, North Carolina 28615 Consultant: Terracon Consultants, Inc. (Contact: F. Christopher Driscoll) 7327-G W. Friendly Ave Greensboro, North Carolina 27410 (336) 365-8135 Laboratory: Pace Analytical National Center for Testing and Innovation 12065 Lebanon Road Mount Juliet, Tennessee 37122 (615) 758-5858 Release Information: Release Date: October 1996 Estimated Quantity: Unknown Source: three 2,000-gallon gasoline USTs, one 560-gallon Kerosene UST Cause of Release: Leaking product lines Currently Active Tanks: None Stephen’s Exxon Creston, North Carolina Terracon Project No. 75207132 Incident No. 16457 October 19, 2022 Responsive ■ Resourceful ■ Reliable 2 I, F. Christopher Driscoll, a Licensed Geologist for Terracon Consultants, Inc., do certify that the information contained in this report is correct and accurate to the best of my knowledge. F. Christopher Driscoll, P.G. NC License No. 2695 Terracon Consultants, Inc. is licensed to practice geology/engineering in North Carolina. The certification number of the corporation is F-0869. B. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The purpose of this report is to evaluate the current status of the groundwater quality at the former Stephen’s Exxon site (Incident No. 16457) by sampling monitoring wells MW-11, MW-13, and MW- 14 subsequent to a mobile multi-phase extraction (MMPE) event. Terracon completed this report to summarize the findings of groundwater sampling activities performed on May 10, 2022. The release incident is situated on the property located at 20655 Highway 88 West in Creston, Ashe County, North Carolina in an area developed with rural residences. The site currently operates as a workshop for the current property owner. According to previous investigations completed at the site, there appears to be two separate plumes at the site: a gasoline plume located on the northeastern section of the site in the vicinity of MW-5R and a kerosene plume located west of the on-site building near MW-11. On April 19, 2022, Terracon and a North Carolina registered well driller, Environmental Drilling & Probing Services (EDPS), mobilized to the site to install one recovery well (RW-1) and one air sparge well (AS-1) in the vicinity of the kerosene plume on the west side of the on-site building. Well top-of-casing (TOC) relative elevations for newly installed wells AS-1 and RW-1 were surveyed using a Topcon self-leveling laser level using MW-11 as a benchmark. Terracon personnel mobilized to the site on May 2, 2022, to oversee the initiation of a 96-hour MMPE and air sparge event at wells AS-1 and RW-1 by Terracon’s subcontractor Advanced Environmental Services (AES). Subsequent to the MMPE event, Terracon mobilized to the site on May 10, 2022, to sample monitoring wells MW-11, MW-13, and MW-14. Based on information obtained during the completion of our assessment activities, groundwater is estimated to flow towards the southeast. Two newly installed wells RW-1 (a recovery well) and AS-1 (an air sparge well), were installed in the vicinity of the former kerosene UST near MW-11. Light Non-Aqueous Phase Liquids (LNAPL) was observed in the monitoring well MW-11 (0.13 feet) prior Stephen’s Exxon Creston, North Carolina Terracon Project No. 75207132 Incident No. 16457 October 19, 2022 Responsive ■ Resourceful ■ Reliable 3 to the MMPE event then not present subsequent to the MMPE event. Following the 96-hour MMPE and air sparge event conducted at wells AS-1 and RW-1, 2,670 gallons of a product/water mixture were removed from the site. Approximately 6 gallons of free product was recovered as liquid. Mass balance calculations indicated total VOC emissions removed from the wells as vapor equated to 7.67 gallons. Wells MW-11 and MW-13 reported concentrations of contaminants above the laboratory method detection limits (MDLs) but below the 2L Standards for volatile organic compounds. However, field observations indicated a strong petroleum odor emanating from the groundwater purged from monitoring well MW-11. Petroleum constituents were not reported at concentrations exceeding the MDLs in MW-14. Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) have significantly decreased in concentration in monitoring wells MW-11, MW-13, and MW-14 since the September 2021 sampling event. Based on information obtained during the completion of our assessment activities, Terracon provides the following conclusions and findings. ◼ Groundwater flow is estimated to be towards the southeast. ◼ There are four private water supply wells and five water supply springs within a 1,500-foot radius of the site. One of the private water supply wells is on-site and down-gradient of the source releases. Municipal water is not available to the site or the immediately surrounding properties. ◼ In the vicinity of the kerosene plume, the groundwater samples from MW-11 and MW-13 analyzed by Standard Method 6200B and EPA Method 625 from did not report contaminants at concentrations exceeding the 2L Standards but did report constituents above MDLs. Petroleum constituents were not reported at concentrations exceeding the MDLs in well MW-4. ◼ Both MADEP C9-C18 Aliphatics and C9-C22 Aromatics fraction classes in the sample collected from well MW-11 in the vicinity of the kerosene plume exceeded the established 2L Standards. ◼ In the vicinity of the gasoline plume, the groundwater sample collected from well MW-5R and MW-17 contained constituents exceeding the 2L Standards with other constituents above the MDLs. Petroleum constituents were not reported at concentrations exceeding the 2L Standards in well MW-15, however some analytes were detected above the MDLs. ◼ The dispersion only model appears to simulate contaminant transport and degradation between the source areas to downgradient wells accurately. ◼ Based on the dispersion only model, contaminant concentrations are not predicted to exceed the 2L Standards when steady state conditions are achieved. However, each receptor has the potential to be impacted by contaminants at levels below the 2L Standards. Stephen’s Exxon Creston, North Carolina Terracon Project No. 75207132 Incident No. 16457 October 19, 2022 Responsive ■ Resourceful ■ Reliable 4 ◼ Based on the historical presence of measurable LNAPL in MW-11, LNAPL product may still be present within the soil pores in the vicinity of the kerosene release and may continue to reappear in the well until soil is excavated. Based on the data presented in this monitoring report, Terracon recommends the following activities be completed at the site: Considering water supply well WSW-8 is approximately 60 feet down-gradient of the kerosene plume at the site, Terracon recommends considering seeking a water supply well abandonment agreement for WSW-8 for closure of the well in accordance with 15A NCAC 2C rules if permission is given by the property owner. An alternative water supply source for the property may need to be established with the property owner prior to abandonment. Consider collecting soil samples in the vicinity of the former kerosene UST to assess if additional soil excavation is necessary. Continue to monitor the wells in the vicinity of the kerosene plume for levels of free product and sample the on-site and surrounding water supply wells on a semi-annual basis. C. SITE HISTORY AND CHARACTERIZATION The purpose of this report is to evaluate the current status of the groundwater quality at the former Stephens Exxon site. Terracon completed this report to summarize the findings of assessment activities performed on May 10, 2022 at the former Stephen’s Exxon located at 20655 Highway 88 West in Creston, Ashe County, North Carolina (Exhibit 1). This Groundwater Monitoring Report was prepared for the site in response to a request by the Incident Manager, Mr. Herb Berger with the NCDEQ Division of Waste Management, Trust Fund Branch. The Federal/State Lead Monitoring Report was prepared in general accordance with 15A NCAC 2L .0115 regulations and the NCDEQ Underground Storage Tank (UST) Section Assessment Guidelines, dated January 19, 2021, under the supervision of Mr. F. Christopher Driscoll, a North Carolina licensed geologist (North Carolina License No. 2695). C.1 Site Setting The Stephen’s Exxon site is located at 20655 Highway 88 West in Creston, Ashe County, North Carolina. The site is bordered to the north by NC Highway 88 West with surrounding residential and agricultural parcels in a rural setting. The property has been developed with a single one-story structure that serves as a workshop for the current property owner with asphalt and concrete parking areas. Historically, the site operated as Joe Stephen’s Grocery that maintained three 2,000 -gallon gasoline USTs and one 560-gallon Kerosene UST. The site is depicted in Exhibit 2. Stephen’s Exxon Creston, North Carolina Terracon Project No. 75207132 Incident No. 16457 October 19, 2022 Responsive ■ Resourceful ■ Reliable 5 C.2 Release Summary According to historical assessment information, three 2,000-gallon gasoline USTs were installed in May 1975 and one 560-gallon Kerosene UST was installed in May 1976. The gasoline USTs were located near the northeast corner of the building on the property and the kerosene UST was located along the west side of the building. The gasoline USTs, most of the product lines, and approximately 100 cubic yards of contaminated soil were removed from the property in October 1996. Upon removal of the USTs, representatives from the Winston-Salem Regional Office, Division of Water Quality noted the soil at the excavation site to be discolored and odorous. C.3 Previous Investigations Upon removal of the three 2,000-gallon gasoline USTs in October 1996, soil samples were collected from the excavation site and the former fuel dispenser location by representatives of the Winston-Salem Regional Office, Division of Water Quality. Laboratory analysis of the soil samples yielded petroleum contaminants exceeding the North Carolina State Action Level of 10 parts per million. During the same month, Salem Environmental installed a monitoring well (MW-1) in the proximity of the former gasoline USTs which yielded groundwater with a distinct petroleum odor. Due to evidence of contamination, the North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources (NCDENR) requested further investigation to evaluate the extent of the release. Between March and June 1997, Geonetics Corporation (Geonetics) installed five shallow monitoring wells (MW-2 through MW-6) around the building on the property, two temporary wells (TW-2 and TW-3) east of the building on the property, and a deep aquifer monitoring well (MW-7) south of the former UST location to further delineate the extent of petroleum impact on the site. Laboratory analysis from subsequent groundwater sampling in monitoring wells MW-1, MW-5, and TW-2 identified concentrations of petroleum constituents above Title 15A of the North Carolina Administrative Code subchapter 2L (15A NCAC 2L) groundwater standards, hereafter referred to as the 2L Standards. To further delineate petroleum contamination, Geonetics installed two additional shallow monitoring wells (MW-8 and MW-9) further east on the property towards the North Fork New River. In August 1998, Geonetics facilitated the removal of the 560-gallon Kerosene UST on the site along with approximately 7.3 cubic yards of contaminated soil. Laboratory analysis from collected soil samples reported concentrations that exceeded the Soil-to-Water Maximum Soil Contaminant Concentrations (MSCCs) with detections of volatile and semi-volatile total petroleum hydrocarbons in excess of the North Carolina State Action Level of 10 parts per million. Geonetics concluded that groundwater contamination was due to releases from the UST systems and submitted a Corrective Action Plan (CAP) that proposed further remedial excavations. To further delineate petroleum contamination, Geonetics installed one additional shallow monitoring well (MW-10) in the vicinity of the removed kerosene tank basin. Stephen’s Exxon Creston, North Carolina Terracon Project No. 75207132 Incident No. 16457 October 19, 2022 Responsive ■ Resourceful ■ Reliable 6 Between June and July 2003, Geonetics excavated approximately 832 tons of contaminated soil above the water table from the former UST basins and dispenser locations. Laboratory analysis from soils collected at the bottom of the excavation area indicated the continued presence of residual petroleum contaminants exceeding the lowest value of either the Residential and Soil-to- Groundwater Maximum Soil Contaminant Concentrations (MSCCs) several feet below the water table, as well as in the soil beneath the building on the property. To further delineate petroleum contamination, Geonetics installed two additional shallow monitoring wells (MW-11 and MW-12) around the vicinity of the on-site building. In March 2004, the NCDENR requested a soil excavation event near the former fuel dispenser island. Samples of soil collected from the bottom of the excavation pit yielded concentrations of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes (BTEX) in excess of Soil-to-Groundwater MSCCs. In May 2004, Geonetics conducted a groundwater monitoring event at the site. Laboratory analysis indicated the presence of elevated BTEX concentrations above 2L Standards in monitoring wells MW-5 and MW-11, which are located south of the former UST basin. In February 2011, Terraine Environmental (Terraine) conducted a groundwater monitoring event at the site. One foot of measurable light non-aqueous phase liquid (LNAPL) was present in monitoring well MW-11. Laboratory analysis confirmed the presence of petroleum contaminants in monitoring wells MW-2, MW-3, MW-4, MW-7, and MW-12. However, petroleum constituents in the groundwater samples did not contain analytes at concentrations exceeding 2L Standards. In August 2011, Terraine returned to the site to supervise an Aggressive Fluid Vapor Recovery (AFVR) event on monitoring well MW-11. After the event, approximately 175 gallons of petroleum impacted groundwater were recovered. Approximately 0.2 feet of LNAPL continued to be observed in MW-11. Laboratory analysis from groundwater sampling following the AFVR event indicated a decrease in petroleum impact in monitoring wells MW-4 and MW-12. Following sampling, Terraine installed a Universal Remediation, Inc., PRP Well Boom in monitoring well MW-11 in an effort to lower petroleum contaminant concentrations. Throughout 2012 and 2013, Crawford Environmental Services (CEM) conducted a series of groundwater monitoring events. Measurable amounts of LNAPL continued to be observed in monitoring well MW-11. Laboratory analysis identified detectable levels of petroleum contaminants in monitoring wells MW-3 and MW-12. In October 2014, ATC Associates of North Carolina, P.C. (ATC) conducted a groundwater monitoring event. Measurable amounts of LNAPL continued to be observed in monitoring well MW- 11. Laboratory analysis from groundwater sampling identified multiple constituents exceeding 2L Standards in monitoring well MW-5. In August 2018, ATC returned to sample monitoring wells and identified concentrations of isopropyl ether and sec-butylbenzene below 2L Standards. Stephen’s Exxon Creston, North Carolina Terracon Project No. 75207132 Incident No. 16457 October 19, 2022 Responsive ■ Resourceful ■ Reliable 7 Between March and October 2019, ATC installed five shallow monitoring wells (MW-13 through MW-17) to further delineate the horizontal extent of the petroleum impact and installed shallow monitoring well MW-5R near the location of MW-5 as it was no longer found on the site. Measurable LNAPL continued to appear in monitoring well MW-11. Laboratory analysis from groundwater sampling identified concentrations of petroleum constituents above 2L Standards in monitoring well MW-5R. ATC concluded that there appeared to be two plumes: one associated with kerosene (near MW-11) and another with gasoline (near MW-5R). In August 2021, Terracon Consultants, Inc. (Terracon) conducted a Mobile Multi-Phase Extraction (MMPE) event at monitoring well MW-7. A total of 3.77 gallons of mixed product and water were removed from the site. Approximately 8 gallons of free product was recovered as liquid and 3.33 gallons of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) were removed as vapor. After the event, no free product was identified in any of the on-site monitoring wells. In April 2022, Terracon and a North Carolina registered well driller, Environmental Drilling & Probing Services (EDPS), mobilized to the site to install one recovery well (RW-1) and one air sparge well (AS-1) in the vicinity of the kerosene plume on the west side of the on-site building. Well top-of- casing (TOC) relative elevations for newly installed wells AS-1 and RW-1 were surveyed using a Topcon self-leveling laser level using MW-11 as a benchmark. Terracon personnel mobilized to the site in May 2022, to oversee the initiation of a 96-hour MMPE and air sparge event at wells AS-1 and RW-1 by Terracon’s subcontractor Advanced Environmental Services (AES). According to the AES field report dated June 1, 2022, a total of 2,670 gallons of a product/water mixture were removed from the site and properly disposed at a certified North Carolina disposal facility. Approximately 6 gallons of free product was recovered as liquid. Mass balance calculations indicated total VOC emissions removed from the wells as vapor equated to 7.67 gallons. Subsequent to the MMPE event, Terracon mobilized to the site on May 10, 2022, to sample monitoring wells MW-11, MW-13, and MW-14. Wells MW-11 and MW-13 reported concentrations of contaminants above the MDLs but below the 2L Standards for volatile organic compounds. However, field observations indicated a strong petroleum odor emanating from the groundwater purged from monitoring well MW-11. Petroleum constituents were not reported at concentrations exceeding the MDLs in MW-14. Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) have significantly decreased in concentration in monitoring wells MW-11, MW-13, and MW-14 since the September 2021 sampling event. C.4 Water Supply Wells Based on receptor survey information provided by Geonetics in 2012, there are four private water supply wells (one-inactive) and five water supply springs within a 1,500-foot radius of the site. The on-site water supply well (WSW-8) is located approximately 60 feet southwest of the former kerosene UST release source area. Geonetics did not find evidence at the time of the assessment Stephen’s Exxon Creston, North Carolina Terracon Project No. 75207132 Incident No. 16457 October 19, 2022 Responsive ■ Resourceful ■ Reliable 8 that the water supply springs or potential receptors were affected by the UST release. The locations of the water supply wells are shown on Exhibit 3 and water supply well information is provided in Table 1. In 2015, ATC identified and sampled three water supply wells and springs (WSW-6, WSW-7, and WSW-8) located within 1,000 feet from the site. Wells WSW-6 and WSW-7 are located cross- gradient and approximately 600 feet and 950 feet from the source release, respectively. Analytical results did not identify detectable concentrations of petroleum constituents in the tested water supply wells. In March 2019, ATC sampled water supply wells WSW-7 and WSW-8 and did not identify petroleum contaminants above MDLs. Historical water supply analytical groundwater results from previous sampling events are provided in Table 2. C.5 Surface Water A small intermittent stream runs along the western border of the property. The North Fork of the New River is located approximately 480 feet southeast of the former UST basin. The North Fork of the New River is depicted as Class C, Trout Waters. Surface runoff on the site is generally to southeast. A spring is located north of well MW-2 and is piped underground heading southeast towards the river. Surface waters are depicted on Exhibit 1. C.6 Land Use Information The site is bound to the north by NC Highway 88 and single-family residences, to the east by agricultural land and single-family residences, to the west by single-family residences, and to the south by agricultural land and the North Fork of the New River. D. ASSESSMENT INFORMATION D.1 Site Geology and Hydrogeology The following resources were reviewed to evaluate site-specific geological and hydrogeological characteristics. Baldwin Gap Quadrangle, North Carolina, USGS 7.5-minute series topographic map, dated 2003. (Exhibit 1). Geologic Map of North Carolina, dated 1985. The Geology of the Carolinas, Carolina Geological Society Fiftieth Anniversary Volume, edited by J. Wright Horton, Jr., and Victor A. Zullo, The University of Tennessee Press, dated 1991. Soil Survey of Ashe County, North Carolina, US Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service, Web Soil Survey via the Internet, http://websoilsurvey.nrcs.usda.gov/app/ Stephen’s Exxon Creston, North Carolina Terracon Project No. 75207132 Incident No. 16457 October 19, 2022 Responsive ■ Resourceful ■ Reliable 9 The site is located within the Blue Ridge Physiographic Province which generally consists of tall, high-relief topography and long northeast to southwest trending ridges with incised creeks and river channels. According to the geologic map, the site is specifically underlain by an unconformity with bedrock consisting of biotite granitic gneiss. In-place chemical and physical weathering of parent rocks typically form residual soils in the Blue Ridge region. Weathering is facilitated by the presence of fractures, joints, and less resistant minerals in the rock. Saprolite derived from the underlying bedrock is generally thinner in the Blue Ridge than in the Piedmont. Furthermore, soils on mountain slopes are moved down-slope by water and gravity more readily than in the more moderately sloped Piedmont Physiographic Province, resulting in relatively thicker colluvial deposits in valleys. According to available excavation records for the site, soils encountered consisted of sandy silt to silty sand. In much of the Blue Ridge, groundwater generally occurs in pore spaces within soils and in the structural features present in the underlying rock (i.e. joints, fractures, and faults). Recharge to the water table is primarily by precipitation infiltrating the surficial, unsaturated soils (vadose zone) and percolating downward under the influence of gravity to the water table (saturated zone). Typically, the water table is not a level surface, but a subdued reflection of the land surface. The depth to the water table is not consistent and is dependent upon several factors that include the amount of rainfall, permeability of the soil, the extent of fracturing in the underlying rock and the influences of groundwater pumping. Groundwater typically flows in directions perpendicular to lines of equal head and under the influence of gravity, migrates to discharge points such as surface water features, the toes of slopes or natural springs. Please note that fluctuations in the depth of the water table can be expected depending on variations in precipitation, surface water run-off and other factors not evident at the time of our subsurface exploration. Normally, the highest levels of the water table occur in late winter and spring and the lowest levels occur in the late summer and fall. Based on groundwater elevation measurements taken on May 10, 2022, groundwater is estimated to flow to the southeast toward the North Fork of the New River (Classified as Class C, Trout Waters). According to data collected from previous boring logs from the site, soils encountered consist of fill material classified as sandy silt, followed by alluvial silty sands and gravel cobbles. Residual soils encountered beneath the alluvium soils were classified as silt. Amphibolite bedrock has been encountered at the site during the installation of deep well MW-7 at 30 feet below ground surface (bgs). D.2 Sampling Activities Terracon mobilized to the site on September 26, 2022, to sample monitoring wells MW-4, MW-11, and MW-13 associated with the kerosene plume and wells MW-5R, MW-15, and MW-17 associated with the gasoline plume. Terracon gauged the monitoring wells using the electric water level meter Stephen’s Exxon Creston, North Carolina Terracon Project No. 75207132 Incident No. 16457 October 19, 2022 Responsive ■ Resourceful ■ Reliable 10 with accuracy of 1/100th of a foot to collect groundwater elevation data in the sampled monitoring wells. Depth to groundwater in the monitoring wells ranged from approximately 0.40 feet below top- of-casing (btoc) in well MW-17 to 10.00 feet btoc in well MW-5R. Based on top of casing elevations, groundwater flow is to the southeast. The approximate locations of the wells are shown on the Site Diagram (Exhibit 2). A groundwater elevation map depicting groundwater flow contours and direction is shown on Exhibit 4. Current and historical groundwater elevation measurements are provided in Table 3. Prior to sampling, each monitoring well was purged of a minimum of three well volumes. Purge water from the monitoring wells was disposed on-site in accordance with NCDEQ guidelines. Each well was allowed to recharge to a minimum of 90 percent of the original well volume before a sample was collected. The groundwater samples were collected with a disposable plastic bailers. The groundwater samples and a field blank were placed in laboratory-supplied glassware, labeled and stored in an ice-packed cooler. The samples, along with chain-of-custody documentation, were delivered to Pace Analytical Services, Inc. in Mount Juliet, Tennessee for analysis of VOCs by Standard Method 6200B, including MTBE, EDB and IPE. The field blank and samples collected from wells MW-4, MW-11, and MW-13 associated with the kerosene plume were also tested by EPA Method 625 Base/ Neutrals and Acids plus 10 largest non-target peaks, MADEP VPH, and MADEP EPH. D.3 LNAPL Evaluation Terracon did not detect measurable thicknesses of LNAPL in the monitoring wells. However, purge water generated from monitoring well MW-11 had a moderate petroleum odor. D.4 Analytical Results In the vicinity of the kerosene plume, the groundwater samples from MW-11 and MW-13 analyzed by Standard Method 6200B and EPA Method 625 from did not report contaminants at concentrations exceeding the 2L Standards but did report constituents above MDLs. Both MADEP C9-C18 Aliphatics and C9-C22 Aromatics fraction classes in the sample collected from well MW-11 exceeded the established 2L Standards. Petroleum constituents were not reported at concentrations exceeding the MDLs in well MW-4. In the vicinity of the gasoline plume, the groundwater sample collected from well MW-5R contained n-propylbenzene (205 µg/L), 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene (1,020 µg/L), and total xylenes (744.5 µg/L) exceeding the 2L Standards with other constituents above the MDLs. The groundwater sample collected from well MW-17 contained benzene (5.03 µg/L) and naphthalene (9.77 µg/L) exceeding the 2L Standards with other constituents above the MDLs. Petroleum constituents were not reported at concentrations exceeding the 2L Standards in well MW-15, however some analytes were detected above the MDLs. While analytical results from this sampling event indicate a decrease in contaminant concentrations Stephen’s Exxon Creston, North Carolina Terracon Project No. 75207132 Incident No. 16457 October 19, 2022 Responsive ■ Resourceful ■ Reliable 11 in well MW-15 at the former gasoline UST source area, an increase in contaminant concentrations since the September 2021 sampling event are seen in wells MW-5R and MW-17. Concentrations of contaminants in MW-17 remain below the respective North Carolina 15A NCAC 02B Water Quality Standards for Surface Waters (NCAC 02B Standards), EPA National Recommended Water Quality Criteria for Aquatic Life & Human Health (EPA NRWQC), and In-Stream Target Values for Surface Waters. The groundwater analytical results from sampled monitoring wells and historical groundwater analytical results from previous sampling events are summarized in Table 4. The analytical results are also depicted on Exhibit 5. Copies of the laboratory analytical reports are provided in Appendix D. E. AQUIFER TESTING To evaluate aquifer properties (i.e., aquifer permeability and the potential suitability of contaminant migration), slug tests were conducted on October 6, 2022 at four on-site monitoring well locations (MW-5R, MW-11, MW-13, and MW-15) by introducing a solid slug of known volume into each well and measuring the resulting change in head following the introduction (i.e., “slug-in”). A Level Troll 700 pressure transducer was used to monitor the change in head within the wells. The tests continued until water levels recovered to at least 95 percent of the initial static level within a reasonable time period. After the water level had returned to the approximate static level, the slug was removed and the resulting change in head was also monitored (i.e. “slug-out” test). Hydraulic conductivity was then estimated from slug test results using AQTESOLV Pro software. Terracon’s field notes are provided in Appendix A. Aquifer slug test summary reports and AQTESOLV data reports are provided in Appendix C. Time versus water displacement data collected from slug-in (falling head) and slug-out (rising head) tests conducted at monitoring wells MW-5R, MW-11, MW-13, and MW-15 were analyzed using the Bower and Rice (1976) Slug Test Solution for unconfined aquifers. The falling and rising head slug tests yielded the following hydraulic conductivities (K): Plume Slug Test K (feet/minute) Gasoline Plume MW-5R (slug-in) 6.37 x 10-4 MW-5R (slug-out) 6.73 x 10-4 MW-15 (slug-in) 6.48 x 10-4 MW-15 (slug-out) 6.77 x 10-4 Kerosene Plume MW-11 (slug-in) 6.37 x 10-4 MW-11 (slug-out) 6.37 x 10-4 MW-13 (slug-in) 5.39 x 10-4 MW-13 (slug-out) 6.42 x 10-4 These K values correspond to a range of 283.2 feet per year (ft/yr) to 355.8 ft/yr. The K values Stephen’s Exxon Creston, North Carolina Terracon Project No. 75207132 Incident No. 16457 October 19, 2022 Responsive ■ Resourceful ■ Reliable 12 associated with the kerosene plume have an average of 322.6 ft/yr and the K values associated with the gasoline plume have an average of 346.2 ft/yr. This range of hydraulic conductivity values falls within the low end of the published range for silts and fine sands in Domenico and Schwartz, 1990. Previous soil borings conducted at the site noted the dominant soil lithology to be sandy silt fill soil, silty sand and silty gravel alluvium soil, and residual silt. Given the consistency seen in slug- in and slug-out tests performed at four separate wells, the shapes of the displacement versus time curves (see Appendix C), and the agreement seen in fate and transport results with real world concentration data using the average calculated hydraulic conductivity (see below), the calculated hydraulic conductivities appear representative of on-site subsurface conditions. F. GROUNDWATER MODELING Terracon conducted a fate and transport evaluation of petroleum constituents detected in the on- site monitoring wells associated with both the kerosene and gasoline plumes to determine the potential for the constituents to migrate toward nearby receptors. The receptors analyzed were WSW-8 and the WSW-9 which are located approximately 60 and 330 feet from the kerosene plume and 175 and 260 feet from the gasoline plume, respectively. The risk to the North Fork of the New River was also analyzed which is located approximately 480 feet south and down-gradient from the site. The RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases® Version 2.6 (RBCA Toolkit) used to perform the fate and transport modeling does not have a directional input; as such, the model results evaluating risk to WSW-8 are equally valid for WSW-9. Terracon utilized available site-specific data (contaminant concentrations, hydraulic gradient, and hydraulic conductivity). Transport to each receptor was modeled from two separate source areas (kerosene plume and gasoline plume). Site Specific Model Inputs (RBCA Tool Kit) Terracon utilized site-specific hydraulic conductivity data from the slug testing of wells associated with both the kerosene and gasoline plumes performed by Terracon in October 2022 to simulate natural attenuation and transport of the plumes. The model simulations to evaluate solute transport were completed using the RBCA Toolkit. The average hydraulic conductivities of the kerosene and gasoline plumes were estimated to be 322.6 ft/yr and 346.2 ft/yr, respectively. The average hydraulic gradients, 0.0184 ft/ft and 0.0386 ft/ft, were estimated respectively for the areas at the kerosene and gasoline plumes based on the historic groundwater elevations (average from the last available sampling events). Using an estimated porosity of 0.38, the seepage velocity used by the model was calculated as approximately 16 feet per year for the kerosene plume and 35 ft per year for the gasoline plume. Site specific data for soil bulk density, the partition coefficient, and fraction organic carbon were not available so the default values were used in the model simulation. The depth to water in the source area has historically ranged from approximately 4 to 8 feet bls. Deep monitoring well MW-7 encountered bedrock at a depth at approximately 30 feet below ground surface. Based on the above, the plume thickness at the source area was estimated to be approximately 26 feet. Stephen’s Exxon Creston, North Carolina Terracon Project No. 75207132 Incident No. 16457 October 19, 2022 Responsive ■ Resourceful ■ Reliable 13 Based on Mann-Kendall statistical analysis of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, xylene (BTEX), naphthalene, and 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene (see Exhibits 6 through 12), contaminant concentrations at the site are either stable, decreasing, or exhibit no trend. As such, two separate model calibrations simulating (1) biodegradation and (2) dispersion only for contaminants of concern were conducted to determine which model was the most appropriate for the site. According to the RBCA Tool Kit®, biodegradation is simulated as a first-order decay process. For the biodegradation model, the most conservative half-lives for each constituent published in The Handbook of Environmental Degradation Rates (Howard et al., 1991) were utilized. According to the RBCA Tool Kit®, the dispersion only model uses the steady-state Domenico analytical solute transport model to account for dispersion between the groundwater source zone and off-site receptor locations but does not account for biodegradation effects (a first-order decay process). While biodegradation may be occurring within the sub-surface, exclusion of biodegradation in the model provides a more conservative modeled result for concentrations at the point of exposure. Initial Model Calibration for Kerosene Plume (Modeling Transport from MW-11 to MW-13) Prior to evaluating transport from the source area to the selected receptors, Terracon utilized site- specific concentration data from MW-11 and MW-13 to calibrate the desired model inputs (see above) and evaluate how well either biodegradation or dispersion only models can reproduce real world data. Concentrations of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, xylene (BTEX), naphthalene, and 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene detected within MW-11 during the December 2011 sampling event were used as beginning concentrations. Contaminant concentrations at MW-13, located 40 feet directly down-gradient from MW-11, were calculated using the models. After 11 years, the calculated concentrations of the dispersion only model are consistent with the concentrations detected within MW-13 during the September 2022 sampling event: MW-13 Concentrations: Fate and Transport Model Results vs. September 2022 Analytical Data Constituent RBCA-Calculated Concentrations (Biodegradation) RBCA-Calculated Concentrations (Dispersion Only) September 2022 (MW-13) Benzene NE NE <5 Toluene NE NE <5 Ethylbenzene NE NE <5 Total Xylenes 0.051 0.87 <10 Naphthalene 0.002 3.60 3.52 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 3.9 x 10-7 63 54.8 *Concentrations are given in μg/L ** NE = Not evaluated as December 2011 concentration was below laboratory method detection limits Based on this above-described calibration, the choice of a dispersion only model appears more appropriate to model on-site conditions than the biodegradation model. Stephen’s Exxon Creston, North Carolina Terracon Project No. 75207132 Incident No. 16457 October 19, 2022 Responsive ■ Resourceful ■ Reliable 14 Initial Model Calibration for Gasoline Plume (Modeling Transport from MW-1 to MW-5R) Terracon utilized site-specific concentration data from MW-1 and MW-5R to calibrate the desired model inputs. Concentrations of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, xylene (BTEX) detected within MW-1 during the July 1997 sampling event were used as beginning concentrations. Contaminant concentrations at MW-5R, located 75 feet directly down-gradient from MW-1, were calculated using the model. After 25 years, the calculated concentrations of ethylbenzene and total xylenes in the dispersion only model are consistent with the concentrations detected within MW-5R during the September 2022 sampling event. The calculated concentrations of benzene and toluene in the dispersion only model calibration were significantly greater than the concentrations detected in MW- 5R in September 2022. MW-5R Concentrations: Fate and Transport Model Results vs. September 2022 Analytical Data Constituent RBCA-Calculated Concentrations (Biodegradation) RBCA-Calculated Concentrations (Dispersion Only) September 2022 (MW-5R) Benzene 160 390 <20 Toluene 9.2 x 10-4 610 38.3 Ethylbenzene 8 240 262 Total Xylenes 66 800 744.5 Naphthalene NE NE <100 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene NE NE 1,020 *Concentrations are given in μg/L ** NE = Not evaluated as July 1997 concentration was below laboratory method detection limits Based on the above, the dispersion only model should overpredict concentrations of benzene and toluene and therefore is sufficiently conservative to evaluate risk for selected distances to receptors. The choice of a dispersion only model appears more appropriate to model on-site conditions than the biodegradation model. Fate and Transport Model Concentrations of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, total xylenes identified within MW-11 and MW- 15 during the September 2022 sampling event were used as the contaminant concentrations in the source area to populate the dispersion only model. The data and inputs used for the model are described above and are also indicated on the input screen included in Appendix C. Fate and Transport Model Results (Source Areas to WSW-8) Well WSW-8 is located approximately 60 feet down-gradient from the kerosene source area and approximately 175 feet cross gradient from the gasoline source area. A dispersion only model was generated to evaluate contamination risk from each source to WSW-8. The dispersion only model indicates that the steady-state concentrations of BTEX constituents calculated to exist at the point of exposure (POE) range from 130 µg/L (total xylenes) to 3.5 µg/L (naphthalene). The selected constituents of concern are not reported as carcinogenic and the hazard indexes (8.0 x 10-2 and 1.7 Stephen’s Exxon Creston, North Carolina Terracon Project No. 75207132 Incident No. 16457 October 19, 2022 Responsive ■ Resourceful ■ Reliable 15 x 10-1 for the kerosene and gasoline plumes, respectively) for the point of exposure is lower than NCDEQ’s acceptable risk tolerance of 1 µg/L. The dispersion only model calculates the following concentrations to exist at WSW-8 after 20 years and at steady state conditions: Calculated Concentrations at WSW-8 Constituent Kerosene Source Gasoline Source 2L Standard Calculated Concentrations After 20 Years Steady State Concentrations Calculated Concentrations After 20 Years Steady State Concentrations Benzene NE NE NE NE 1 Toluene NE NE 8.9 9.0 600 Ethylbenzene NE NE 64 67 600 Total Xylenes NE NE 120 130 500 Naphthalene 2.8 3.5 NE NE 6 1,2,4- Trimethylben zene 52 54 18 64 400 *Concentrations are given in μg/L ** NE = Not evaluated as September 2022 concentration was below laboratory method detection limits Fate and Transport Model Results (Source Areas to WSW-9) Well WSW-9 is located approximately 330 feet up-gradient from the kerosene source area and approximately 260 feet up-gradient from the gasoline source area. A dispersion only model was generated to evaluate contamination risk from each source to WSW-9. The model indicates that the steady-state concentrations of the above selected constituents are calculated to exist at WSW-9 range from 70 µg/L (total xylenes) to 0.61 µg/L (naphthalene). The selected constituents of concern are not reported as carcinogenic and the hazard indexes (1.4 x 10-2 and 9.5 x 10-2 for the kerosene and gasoline plumes, respectively) for the point of exposure is many orders of magnitude lower than NCDEQ’s acceptable risk tolerance of 1 µg/L. The dispersion only model calculates the following concentrations to exist at WSW-9 after 20 years and at steady state conditions. Stephen’s Exxon Creston, North Carolina Terracon Project No. 75207132 Incident No. 16457 October 19, 2022 Responsive ■ Resourceful ■ Reliable 16 Calculated Concentrations at WSW-9 Constituent Kerosene Source Gasoline Source 2L Standard Calculated Concentrations After 20 Years Steady State Concentrations Calculated Concentrations After 20 Years Steady State Concentrations Benzene NE NE NE NE 1 Toluene NE NE 4.3 4.9 600 Ethylbenzene NE NE 29 37 600 Total Xylenes NE NE 51 70 500 Naphthalene 0.00049 0.61 NE NE 6 1,2,4- Trimethylbenzene 0.19 9.5 2.5 35 400 *Concentrations are given in μg/L ** NE = Not evaluated as September 2022 concentration was below laboratory method detection limits Fate and Transport Model Results (Source Areas to North Fork of New River) The North Fork of the New River is located approximately 480 feet down-gradient from both the kerosene and gasoline source areas. A dispersion only model was generated to evaluate contamination risk from each source to the receptor. The model indicates that the steady-state concentrations of the above selected constituents are calculated to exist at the receptor range from 23 µg/L (total xylenes) to 3.4 x 10-6 µg/L (naphthalene), which fall below the reported standards for each contaminant for Class C surface waters. The dispersion only model calculates the following concentrations to exist at the receptor after 20 years and at steady state conditions: Stephen’s Exxon Creston, North Carolina Terracon Project No. 75207132 Incident No. 16457 October 19, 2022 Responsive ■ Resourceful ■ Reliable 17 Calculated Concentrations at North Fork of the New River Constituent Kerosene Source Gasoline Source Established Standard for Class C Waters (NCAC 02B, EPA NRWQC, or In-Stream Target Value) Calculated Concentrations After 20 Years Steady State Concentrations Calculated Concentrations After 20 Years Steady State Concentrations Benzene NE NE NE NE 51 Toluene NE NE 0.67 1.6 11 Ethylbenzene NE NE 3.4 6.7 130 Total Xylenes NE NE 5.1 23 670 Naphthalene 3.4 x 10-6 0.31 NE NE 12 1,2,4- Trimethylben zene 6.2 x 10-3 4.8 0.015 12 390 *Concentrations are given in μg/L ** NE = Not evaluated as September 2022 concentration was below laboratory method detection limits *** Standards derived from North Carolina 15A NCAC 02B Water Quality Standards for Surface Waters (NCAC 02B Standards), EPA National Recommended Water Quality Criteria for Aquatic Life & Human Health (EPA NRWQC), and In-Stream Target Values for Surface Waters. Fate and Transport Model Summary Summaries of the model results are provided in Appendix D. Based on the dispersion only model, which appears to simulate contaminant transport and degradation between both the kerosene and gasoline source areas to each receptor accurately, it appears that each receptor has the potential to be impacted by the releases at the site, but not above levels exceeding the 2L Standards. The potential risk to the North Fork of the New River (located 480 feet and down-gradient of each source area) with calculated contaminant concentrations reported at levels below the reported standards for Class C surface waters. G. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS Based on information obtained during the completion of our assessment activities, Terracon provides the following conclusions and findings. Groundwater flow is estimated to be towards the southeast. Stephen’s Exxon Creston, North Carolina Terracon Project No. 75207132 Incident No. 16457 October 19, 2022 Responsive ■ Resourceful ■ Reliable 18 There are four private water supply wells and five water supply springs within a 1,500-foot radius of the site. One of the private water supply wells is on-site and down-gradient of the source releases. Municipal water is not available to the site or the immediately surrounding properties. In the vicinity of the kerosene plume, the groundwater samples from MW-11 and MW-13 analyzed by Standard Method 6200B and EPA Method 625 from did not report contaminants at concentrations exceeding the 2L Standards but did report constituents above MDLs. Petroleum constituents were not reported at concentrations exceeding the MDLs in well MW-4. Both MADEP C9-C18 Aliphatics and C9-C22 Aromatics fraction classes in the sample collected from well MW-11 in the vicinity of the kerosene plume exceeded the established 2L Standards. In the vicinity of the gasoline plume, the groundwater sample collected from well MW-5R and MW-17 contained constituents exceeding the 2L Standards with other constituents above the MDLs. Petroleum constituents were not reported at concentrations exceeding the 2L Standards in well MW-15, however some analytes were detected above the MDLs. The dispersion only model appears to simulate contaminant transport and degradation between the source areas to downgradient wells accurately. Based on the dispersion only model, contaminant concentrations are not predicted to exceed the 2L Standards when steady state conditions are achieved. However, each receptor has the potential to be impacted by contaminants at levels below the 2L Standards. Based on the historical presence of measurable free product in MW-11, free phase product may still be present within the soil pores in the vicinity of the kerosene release and may continue to reappear in the well until soil is excavated. Based on the data presented in this monitoring report, Terracon recommends the following activities be completed at the site. Considering water supply well WSW-8 is approximately 60 feet down-gradient of the kerosene plume at the site, Terracon recommends considering seeking a water supply well abandonment agreement for WSW-8 for closure of the well in accordance with 15A NCAC 2C rules if permission is given by the property owner. An alternative water supply source for the property may need to be established with the property owner prior to abandonment. Consider collecting soil samples in the vicinity of the former kerosene UST to assess if additional soil excavation is necessary. Continue to monitor the wells in the vicinity of the kerosene plume for levels of free product and sample the on-site and surrounding water supply wells on a semi-annual basis. EXHIBITS TOPOGRAPHIC MAP IMAGE COURTESY OF THE U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY QUADRANGLES INCLUDE: BALDWIN GAP, NC (1/1/2003). Topographic Map NCDEQ 2020-2023: Stephens Exxon Incident #: 16457 20655 North Carolina Highway 88 West Creston, Ashe County, North Carolina 7327 W Friendly Ave Ste G Greensboro, NC 27410-6253 75207132 DIAGRAM IS FOR GENERAL LOCATION ONLY, AND IS NOT INTENDED FOR CONSTRUCTION PURPOSES Project Manager: Drawn by: Checked by: Approved by: FCD FCD EW FCD 75207126 October 2022 Project No. File Name: Date: 1 Exhibit 1”=2,000’ Scale: APPROXIMATE SITE BOUNDARY @A @A@A @A @A @A @A @A @A @A @A @A @A @A @A @A @A@A @A &< MW-10 MW-6MW-1MW-12 MW-15 MW-2 MW-3 MW-13MW-14 MW-11 MW-4 MW-7 MW-5R MW-17 MW-16 MW-8 RW-1AS-1 WSW-8 EXHIBIT NO. File Path: Date: PM: Drawn By: Checked By: Approved By: Project No. Scale: 2 75207132FCD FCD FCD EW 7327-G West Friendly Avenue Greensboro, NC 27410Phone: (336) 854-8135 Fax: (336) 365-7020 Site Diagram NCDEQ 2020-2023: Stephens ExxonIncident #: 1645720655 North Carolina Highway 88 WestCreston, Ashe County, North Carolina Note: All monitoring well, water supplywell, and former UST locations havebeen approximated based on siteobservations and data received fromNCDEQ. MW-9 location not pictured. Legend &<Lost Well @A Water Supply Well @A Monitoring Well Former Kerosene USTFormer Gasoline UST Site BoundaryAshe County Parcel Boundary05010025Feet As Shown October 2022 NC HIGHWAY 88 WESTStephens Exxon FORMER JOE STEPHENSEXXON Water Supply Well Map 7327 W Friendly Ave Ste G Greensboro, NC 27410-6253 75207132 AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHY PROVIDED BY MICROSOFT BING MAPS NCDEQ 2020-2023: Stephens Exxon Incident #: 16457 20655 North Carolina Highway 88 West Creston, Ashe County, North Carolina DIAGRAM IS FOR GENERAL LOCATION ONLY, AND IS NOT INTENDED FOR CONSTRUCTION PURPOSES Project Manager: Drawn by: Checked by: Approved by: FCD FCD EW FCD 75207132 October 2022 Scale: Project No. File Name: Date: AS SHOWN 3 Exhibit @A @A@A @A @A @A @A @A @A @A @A @A @A @A @A @A @A@A @A &< 95 WSW-891'96 MW-11(91.73) MW-4(92.53) MW-10MW-3(96.30) MW-14(91.89) RW-1(NM)AS-1(NM) MW-7(NM)MW-2MW-2MW-1(NM) MW-15(92.94) MW-6(NM) MW-5R(91.19) MW-16(86.93) MW-17(88.39) MW-8(NM) MW-2(96.26) MW-12(94.30)9692' 94 93 92 92 90 87 91 898788 MW-13(92.97) EXHIBIT NO. File Path: Date: PM: Drawn By: Checked By: Approved By: Project No. Scale: 4 75207132FCD FCD FCD EW 7327-G West Friendly Avenue Greensboro, NC 27410Phone: (336) 854-8135 Fax: (336) 365-7020 Groundwater Elevation Contour Map(October 2022) NCDEQ 2020-2023: Stephens ExxonIncident #: 1645720655 North Carolina Highway 88 WestCreston, Ashe County, North Carolina NM = Not Measured MW-9 location (not pictured)approximated ± 500' from southeastbuilding corner. Legend &<Lost Well @A Water Supply Well @A Monitoring WellGroundwater ContourGroundwater Flow DirectionFormer Kerosene USTFormer Gasoline UST Site BoundaryAshe County Parcel Boundary05010025Feet As Shown October 2022NC HIGHWAY 88 WESTStephens Exxon @A @A@A @A @A @A @A @A @A @A @A @A @A @A @A @A @A@A @A &< MW-10 MW-6MW-1MW-12 MW-15 MW-2 MW-3 MW-13MW-14 MW-11 MW-4 MW-7 MW-5R MW-17 MW-16 MW-8 RW-1AS-1 WSW-8 EXHIBIT NO. File Path: Date: PM: Drawn By: Checked By: Approved By: Project No. Scale: 5 75207132FCD FCD FCD EW 7327-G West Friendly Avenue Greensboro, NC 27410Phone: (336) 854-8135 Fax: (336) 365-7020 Groundwater Analytical Results (Sept 2022) NCDEQ 2020-2023: Stephens ExxonIncident #: 1645720655 North Carolina Highway 88 WestCreston, Ashe County, North Carolina Legend &<Lost Well @A Water Supply Well @A Monitoring Well Former Kerosene USTFormer Gasoline UST Site BoundaryAshe County Parcel Boundary05010025Feet As Shown Sept 2022 MW-11VOCs by 6200B1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene = 54.8 μg/LSVOCs by 625.1Napthalene = 3.52 μg/LTPH by MADEP EPH and VPHC9-C18 Aliphatics =14,380 μg/LC19-C36 Aliphatics = 282 μg/LC9-C22 Aromatics = 3,300 μg/L Bold indicates values detected exceeding the 2L StandardNC HIGHWAY 88 WESTStephens Exxon FORMER JOE STEPHENSEXXONMW-13VOCs by 6200B1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene = 11.5 μg/LSVOCs by 625.1All constituents reported belowlaboratory method detection limitsTPH by MADEP EPH and VPHC9-C18 Aliphatics =151 μg/LC9-C22 Aromatics = 142 μg/L MW-4VOCs by 6200BAll constituents reported belowlaboratory method detection limitsSVOCs by 625.1All constituents reported belowlaboratory method detection limitsTPH by MADEP EPH and VPHAll constituents reported belowlaboratory method detection limits MW-15VOCs by 6200BToluene = 18.8 μg/LEthylbenzene = 140 μg/LTotal Xylenes = 268 μg/Ln-Propylbenzene = 22.6 μg/L1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene = 134 μg/L1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene = 34.4 μg/L MW-5RVOCs by 6200BToluene = 38.3 μg/LEthylbenzene = 262 μg/LTotal Xylenes = 744.5 μg/Ln-Butylbenzene = 38 μg/LIsopropylbenzene = 50.2 μg/Ln-Propylbenzene = 205 μg/L1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene = 1,020 μg/L1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene = 272 μg/L MW-17VOCs by 6200BBenzene = 5.03 μg/LToluene = 2.24 μg/LEthylbenzene = 40.3 μg/LTotal Xylenes =72.66 μg/LDi-Isopropyl Ether =1.14 μg/LNapthalene =9.77 μg/LIsopropylbenzene = 2.89 μg/Ln-Propylbenzene = 8.36 μg/L1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene = 53.8 μg/L1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene = 5.7 μg/L Evaluation Date:Job ID: Facility Name:Constituent: Conducted By:Concentration Units:ug/L Sampling Point ID:MW-4 MW-11 MW-13 MW-5R MW-15 MW-17 Sampling Sampling Event Date 1 8-Jul-97 ND ND 393 2 6-Mar-98 ND 573 3 25-Jan-99 ND 4 27-Apr-04 ND 243 5 15-Feb-11 ND 6 11-Aug-11 ND 7 2-Dec-11 ND ND 8 22-Jun-12 ND FP 9 29-Jan-13 ND FP 10 29-Oct-14 ND FP 42 11 9-Aug-17 ND FP 12 19-Mar-19 ND FP ND ND 13 9-Oct-19 ND FP ND ND 0.66 3.5 14 28-Sep-21 ND FP ND ND ND ND 15 13-May-22 ND ND 16 26-Sep-22 ND ND ND ND ND 5.03 17 18 19 20Coefficient of Variation:0.72 0.25 Mann-Kendall Statistic (S):-4 1 Confidence Factor:83.3% Concentration Trend:Stable Notes: 1.At least four independent sampling events per well are required for calculating the trend.Methodology is valid for 4 to 40 samples. 2.Confidence in Trend = Confidence (in percent) that constituent concentration is increasing (S>0) or decreasing (S<0): >95% = Increasing or Decreasing; ≥ 90% = Probably Increasing or Probably Decreasing; < 90% and S>0 = No Trend; < 90%, S≤0, and COV ≥ 1 = No Trend; < 90% and COV < 1 = Stable. 3.Methodology based on "MAROS: A Decision Support System for Optimizing Monitoring Plans", J.J. Aziz, M. Ling, H.S. Rifai, C.J. Newell, and J.R. Gonzales, Ground Water , 41(3):355-367, 2003. DISCLAIMER: The GSI Mann-Kendall Toolkit is available "as is". Considerable care has been exercised in preparing this software product; however, no party, including without limitation GSI Environmental Inc., makes any representation or warranty regarding the accuracy, correctness, or completeness of the information contained herein, and no such party shall be liable for any direct, indirect, consequential, incidental or other damages resulting from the use of this product or the information contained herein. Information in this publication is subject to change without notice. GSI Environmental Inc., disclaims any responsibility or obligation to update the information contained herein. GSI MANN-KENDALL TOOLKIT for Constituent Trend Analysis C. Driscoll 75207132 GSI Environmental Inc., www.gsi-net.com BENZENE CONCENTRATION (ug/L) 11-Aug-22 Stephens Exxon Benzene 0.1 1 10 100 1000 01/00 09/13 05/27 01/41 10/54 06/68 02/82 10/95 07/09 03/23 11/36Concentration (ug/L)Sampling Date MW-4 MW-11 MW-13 MW-5R MW-15 MW-17 Exhibit 6: Mann Kendall Analysis – Benzene Evaluation Date:Job ID: Facility Name:Constituent: Conducted By:Concentration Units:ug/L Sampling Point ID:MW-4 MW-11 MW-13 MW-5R MW-15 MW-17 Sampling Sampling Event Date 1 8-Jul-97 1016 2 6-Mar-98 5162 3 25-Jan-99 4 27-Apr-04 136 3580 5 15-Feb-11 6 11-Aug-11 7 2-Dec-11 0.1 8 22-Jun-12 FP 9 29-Jan-13 FP 10 29-Oct-14 ND FP 120 11 9-Aug-17 ND FP 12 19-Mar-19 ND FP 6 470 13 9-Oct-19 FP ND 160 3.1 14.1 14 28-Sep-21 FP ND 48 121 ND 15 13-May-22 ND ND 16 26-Sep-22 ND ND ND 38.3 18.8 2.24 17 18 19 20Coefficient of Variation:1.41 1.48 1.34 1.03 Mann-Kendall Statistic (S):-1 -20 1 -1 Confidence Factor:99.3% Concentration Trend:Decreasing Notes: 1.At least four independent sampling events per well are required for calculating the trend.Methodology is valid for 4 to 40 samples. 2.Confidence in Trend = Confidence (in percent) that constituent concentration is increasing (S>0) or decreasing (S<0): >95% = Increasing or Decreasing; ≥ 90% = Probably Increasing or Probably Decreasing; < 90% and S>0 = No Trend; < 90%, S≤0, and COV ≥ 1 = No Trend; < 90% and COV < 1 = Stable. 3.Methodology based on "MAROS: A Decision Support System for Optimizing Monitoring Plans", J.J. Aziz, M. Ling, H.S. Rifai, C.J. Newell, and J.R. Gonzales, Ground Water, 41(3):355-367, 2003. DISCLAIMER: The GSI Mann-Kendall Toolkit is available "as is". Considerable care has been exercised in preparing this software product; however, no party, including without limitation GSI Environmental Inc., makes any representation or warranty regarding the accuracy, correctness, or completeness of the information contained herein, and no such party shall be liable for any direct, indirect, consequential, incidental or other damages resulting from the use of this product or the information contained herein. Information in this publication is subject to change without notice. GSI Environmental Inc., disclaims any responsibility or obligation to update the information contained herein. TOLUENE CONCENTRATION (ug/L) GSI Environmental Inc., www.gsi-net.com GSI MANN-KENDALL TOOLKIT for Constituent Trend Analysis 11-Aug-22 75207132 Stephens Exxon Toluene C. Driscoll 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000 01/00 09/13 05/27 01/41 10/54 06/68 02/82 10/95 07/09 03/23 11/36Concentration (ug/L)Sampling Date MW-4 MW-11 MW-13 MW-5R MW-15 MW-17 Exhibit 7: Mann Kendall Analysis –Toluene Evaluation Date:Job ID: Facility Name:Constituent: Conducted By:Concentration Units:ug/L Sampling Point ID:MW-4 MW-11 MW-13 MW-5R MW-15 MW-17 Sampling Sampling Event Date 1 8-Jul-97 ND 519 2 6-Mar-98 1112 3 25-Jan-99 4 27-Apr-04 5 15-Feb-11 6 11-Aug-11 7 2-Dec-11 ND 8 22-Jun-12 FP 9 29-Jan-13 FP 10 29-Oct-14 ND FP 240 11 9-Aug-17 ND FP 12 19-Mar-19 ND FP 1.7 2000 13 9-Oct-19 FP ND 682 22.3 210 14 28-Sep-21 FP ND 249 788 ND 15 13-May-22 ND ND 16 26-Sep-22 ND ND ND 262 140 40.3 17 18 19 20Coefficient of Variation:0.89 1.30 0.96 Mann-Kendall Statistic (S):-3 1 -1 Confidence Factor:61.4% Concentration Trend:Stable Notes: 1.At least four independent sampling events per well are required for calculating the trend.Methodology is valid for 4 to 40 samples. 2.Confidence in Trend = Confidence (in percent) that constituent concentration is increasing (S>0) or decreasing (S<0): >95% = Increasing or Decreasing; ≥ 90% = Probably Increasing or Probably Decreasing; < 90% and S>0 = No Trend; < 90%, S≤0, and COV ≥ 1 = No Trend; < 90% and COV < 1 = Stable. 3.Methodology based on "MAROS: A Decision Support System for Optimizing Monitoring Plans", J.J. Aziz, M. Ling, H.S. Rifai, C.J. Newell, and J.R. Gonzales, Ground Water, 41(3):355-367, 2003. DISCLAIMER: The GSI Mann-Kendall Toolkit is available "as is". Considerable care has been exercised in preparing this software product; however, no party, including without limitation GSI Environmental Inc., makes any representation or warranty regarding the accuracy, correctness, or completeness of the information contained herein, and no such party shall be liable for any direct, indirect, consequential, incidental or other damages resulting from the use of this product or the information contained herein. Information in this publication is subject to change without notice. GSI Environmental Inc., disclaims any responsibility or obligation to update the information contained herein. ETHYLBENZENE CONCENTRATION (ug/L) GSI Environmental Inc., www.gsi-net.com GSI MANN-KENDALL TOOLKIT for Constituent Trend Analysis 11-Aug-22 75207132 Stephens Exxon Ethylbenzene C. Driscoll 1 10 100 1000 10000 01/00 09/13 05/27 01/41 10/54 06/68 02/82 10/95 07/09 03/23 11/36Concentration (ug/L)Sampling Date MW-4 MW-11 MW-13 MW-5R MW-15 MW-17 Exhibit 8: Mann Kendall Analysis –Ethylbenzene Evaluation Date:Job ID: Facility Name:Constituent: Conducted By:Concentration Units:ug/L Sampling Point ID:MW-4 MW-11 MW-13 MW-5R MW-15 MW-17 Sampling Sampling Event Date 1 8-Jul-97 1578 2 6-Mar-98 6253 3 25-Jan-99 4 27-Apr-04 318 6270 5 15-Feb-11 6 11-Aug-11 7 2-Dec-11 0.93 8 22-Jun-12 9 29-Jan-13 10 29-Oct-14 ND 1140 11 9-Aug-17 ND 12 19-Mar-19 ND 6.3 7600 13 9-Oct-19 ND 2360 64 487 14 28-Sep-21 ND 737 1255 ND 15 13-May-22 ND ND 16 26-Sep-22 ND ND ND 744.5 268 72.66 17 18 19 20Coefficient of Variation:1.41 0.86 1.20 1.05 Mann-Kendall Statistic (S):-1 -8 1 -1 Confidence Factor:80.1% Concentration Trend:Stable Notes: 1.At least four independent sampling events per well are required for calculating the trend.Methodology is valid for 4 to 40 samples. 2.Confidence in Trend = Confidence (in percent) that constituent concentration is increasing (S>0) or decreasing (S<0): >95% = Increasing or Decreasing; ≥ 90% = Probably Increasing or Probably Decreasing; < 90% and S>0 = No Trend; < 90%, S≤0, and COV ≥ 1 = No Trend; < 90% and COV < 1 = Stable. 3.Methodology based on "MAROS: A Decision Support System for Optimizing Monitoring Plans", J.J. Aziz, M. Ling, H.S. Rifai, C.J. Newell, and J.R. Gonzales, Ground Water, 41(3):355-367, 2003. DISCLAIMER: The GSI Mann-Kendall Toolkit is available "as is". Considerable care has been exercised in preparing this software product; however, no party, including without limitation GSI Environmental Inc., makes any representation or warranty regarding the accuracy, correctness, or completeness of the information contained herein, and no such party shall be liable for any direct, indirect, consequential, incidental or other damages resulting from the use of this product or the information contained herein. Information in this publication is subject to change without notice. GSI Environmental Inc., disclaims any responsibility or obligation to update the information contained herein. XYLENES (TOTAL) CONCENTRATION (ug/L) GSI Environmental Inc., www.gsi-net.com GSI MANN-KENDALL TOOLKIT for Constituent Trend Analysis 11-Aug-22 75207132 Stephens Exxon Xylenes (Total) C. Driscoll 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000 01/00 09/13 05/27 01/41 10/54 06/68 02/82 10/95 07/09 03/23 11/36Concentration (ug/L)Sampling Date MW-4 MW-11 MW-13 MW-5R MW-15 MW-17 Exhibit 9: Mann Kendall Analysis –Xylenes (Total) Evaluation Date:Job ID: Facility Name:Constituent: Conducted By:Concentration Units:ug/L Sampling Point ID:MW-4 MW-11 MW-13 MW-5R MW-15 MW-17 Sampling Sampling Event Date 1 8-Jul-97 2 6-Mar-98 168 3 25-Jan-99 583 4 27-Apr-04 97.9 5 15-Feb-11 1.3 180 6 11-Aug-11 7 2-Dec-11 44 8 22-Jun-12 9 29-Jan-13 10 29-Oct-14 ND 110 11 9-Aug-17 ND 12 19-Mar-19 ND 3.7 530 13 9-Oct-19 2.2 195 6.1 55.7 14 28-Sep-21 ND ND ND ND 15 13-May-22 ND ND 16 26-Sep-22 ND 3.52 ND ND ND 9.77 17 18 19 20Coefficient of Variation:1.22 0.36 0.77 0.99 Mann-Kendall Statistic (S):-3 -1 1 -1 Confidence Factor:50.0% Concentration Trend:No Trend Notes: 1.At least four independent sampling events per well are required for calculating the trend.Methodology is valid for 4 to 40 samples. 2.Confidence in Trend = Confidence (in percent) that constituent concentration is increasing (S>0) or decreasing (S<0): >95% = Increasing or Decreasing; ≥ 90% = Probably Increasing or Probably Decreasing; < 90% and S>0 = No Trend; < 90%, S≤0, and COV ≥ 1 = No Trend; < 90% and COV < 1 = Stable. 3.Methodology based on "MAROS: A Decision Support System for Optimizing Monitoring Plans", J.J. Aziz, M. Ling, H.S. Rifai, C.J. Newell, and J.R. Gonzales, Ground Water, 41(3):355-367, 2003. DISCLAIMER: The GSI Mann-Kendall Toolkit is available "as is". Considerable care has been exercised in preparing this software product; however, no party, including without limitation GSI Environmental Inc., makes any representation or warranty regarding the accuracy, correctness, or completeness of the information contained herein, and no such party shall be liable for any direct, indirect, consequential, incidental or other damages resulting from the use of this product or the information contained herein. Information in this publication is subject to change without notice. GSI Environmental Inc., disclaims any responsibility or obligation to update the information contained herein. NAPHTHALENE CONCENTRATION (ug/L) GSI Environmental Inc., www.gsi-net.com GSI MANN-KENDALL TOOLKIT for Constituent Trend Analysis 11-Aug-22 75207132 Stephens Exxon Naphthalene C. Driscoll 1 10 100 1000 01/00 09/13 05/27 01/41 10/54 06/68 02/82 10/95 07/09 03/23 11/36Concentration (ug/L)Sampling Date MW-4 MW-11 MW-13 MW-5R MW-15 MW-17 Exhibit 10: Mann Kendall Analysis –Naphthalene Evaluation Date:Job ID: Facility Name:Constituent: Conducted By:Concentration Units:ug/L Sampling Point ID:MW-4 MW-11 MW-13 MW-5R MW-15 MW-17 Sampling Sampling Event Date 1 8-Jul-97 2 6-Mar-98 3 25-Jan-99 4 27-Apr-04 5 15-Feb-11 3.6 6 11-Aug-11 ND 7 2-Dec-11 ND 190 8 22-Jun-12 0.27 FP 9 29-Jan-13 ND FP 10 29-Oct-14 ND FP 690 11 9-Aug-17 ND FP 12 19-Mar-19 ND FP 20 6400 13 9-Oct-19 FP 10.9 1790 38.7 353 14 28-Sep-21 FP 14 630 584 2 15 13-May-22 5.73 11.8 16 26-Sep-22 ND 54.8 11.5 1020 134 53.8 17 18 19 20Coefficient of Variation:1.22 1.14 0.27 1.16 1.15 1.39 Mann-Kendall Statistic (S):-1 -1 -4 -2 1 -1 Confidence Factor:75.8%59.2% Concentration Trend:Stable No Trend Notes: 1.At least four independent sampling events per well are required for calculating the trend.Methodology is valid for 4 to 40 samples. 2.Confidence in Trend = Confidence (in percent) that constituent concentration is increasing (S>0) or decreasing (S<0): >95% = Increasing or Decreasing; ≥ 90% = Probably Increasing or Probably Decreasing; < 90% and S>0 = No Trend; < 90%, S≤0, and COV ≥ 1 = No Trend; < 90% and COV < 1 = Stable. 3.Methodology based on "MAROS: A Decision Support System for Optimizing Monitoring Plans", J.J. Aziz, M. Ling, H.S. Rifai, C.J. Newell, and J.R. Gonzales, Ground Water, 41(3):355-367, 2003. DISCLAIMER: The GSI Mann-Kendall Toolkit is available "as is". Considerable care has been exercised in preparing this software product; however, no party, including without limitation GSI Environmental Inc., makes any representation or warranty regarding the accuracy, correctness, or completeness of the information contained herein, and no such party shall be liable for any direct, indirect, consequential, incidental or other damages resulting from the use of this product or the information contained herein. Information in this publication is subject to change without notice. GSI Environmental Inc., disclaims any responsibility or obligation to update the information contained herein. 1,2,4-TRIMETHYLBENZENE CONCENTRATION (ug/L) GSI Environmental Inc., www.gsi-net.com GSI MANN-KENDALL TOOLKIT for Constituent Trend Analysis 11-Aug-22 75207132 Stephens Exxon 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene C. Driscoll 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000 01/00 09/13 05/27 01/41 10/54 06/68 02/82 10/95 07/09 03/23 11/36Concentration (ug/L)Sampling Date MW-4 MW-11 MW-13 MW-5R MW-15 MW-17 Exhibit 11: Mann Kendall Analysis –1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene TABLES Table 1 Water Supply Well and Spring Information Stephens Exxon 20655 US Highway 88 West Creston, Ashe County, North Carolina NCDEQ Incident No. 16457 Terracon Project No. 75207132 Well ID*Property Owner Property Address / Owner Mailing Address Owner Address Use distance (ft)Direction WSW-1 JIMMY DEAN POTTER 20473 NC HWY 88 W, CRESTON, NC 28615 1197 FINGER BRIDGE RD HICKORY, NC 28602 Potable Water, Spring 1,000 East WSW-2 MARY BELL WINEBARGER 19998 NC HWY 88 W, CRESTON, NC 28615 1085 BRUSHY FORK RD CRESTON, NC 28615 Potable Water, Spring 1,300 Northeast WSW-3 MARY BELL WINEBARGER 20410 NC HWY 88 W, CRESTON, NC 28615 165 MEADOW RIDGE RD BOONE, NC 28607 Potable Water, Well 1,100 Northeast WSW-4 CARL GRANT STEPHENS 20498 NC HWY 88 W, CRESTON, NC 28615 20498 NC HIGHWAY 88 W, CRESTON, NC 28615 Potable Water, Well 850 Northeast WSW-5 EUGENE & FAYE M WARD 749 GREEN VALLEY RD, CRESTON, NC 28615 749 GREEN VALLEY RD CRESTON, NC 28615 Potable Water, Spring 1,670 Northwest WSW-6 JACK PRICE 20794 NC HWY 88 W, CRESTON, NC 28615 20794 NC HIGHWAY 88 W CRESTON, NC 28615 Potable Water, Spring 600 South WSW-7 BOB W & DARLENE J CORNETT 20871 NC HWY 88 W, CRESTON, NC 28615 20871 NC HIGHWAY 88 W CRESTON, NC 28615 Potable Water, Well 950 South WSW-8 VINCENT & COURTNEY BOCCARDY 20655 NC HWY 88 W, CRESTON, NC 28615 420 BARLOW RD CRESTON, NC 28615 Potable Water, Well On-site On-site WSW-9 STEPHENS THOMAS EARL 166 GREEN VALLEY RD, CRESTON, NC 28615 166 GREEN VALLEY RD CRESTON, NC 28615 Potable Water, Spring 320 North WSW-10 JIMMY R & SHIRLEY D SORRELL 20700 NC HWY 88 W, CRESTON, NC 28615 7220 DENLEE RD RALEIGH, NC 27603 Potable Water, Spring 440 Northwest WSW-11 ARTHUR EUGENE & TRULA WARD 239 GREEN VALLEY RD, CRESTON, NC 28615 749 GREEN VALLEY RD CRESTON, NC 28615 Potable Water, Spring 1,250 Northwest 1 of 1 BenzeneTolueneEthylbenzeneTotal XylenesMethyl-tert-Butyl EtherIsopropyl EtherElthylene DibromideNapthaleneAcetonen-Butylbenzenesec-Butylbenzenetert-ButylbenzeneChloroformIsopropylbenzenen-Propylbenzene1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene4-IsopropyltolueneLeadC5-C8 AlyphaticsC9-C18 AliphaticsC19-C36 AliphaticsC9-C22 Aromatics1 600 600 500 20 70 0.02 6 6000 70 70 70 70 70 70 400 400 20 15 400 700 10000 200 5000 260000 84500 85500 20000 70000 50 6000 6000000 6900 8500 15000 70000 25000 30000 28500 25000 20000 15000 NE NE NE NE 7/8/1997 ND ND ND ND 1.5 ND NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 8/11/2011 2/15/2011 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND 8/11/2011 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND NA ND ND ND ND 12/2/2011 6/22/2012 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND NA ND ND ND ND 2/15/2011 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND 0.71 ND ND ND ND ND 12 ND ND ND ND 8/11/2011 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND NA ND ND ND ND 12/2/2011 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND NA NA NA NA NA 6/22/2012 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND NA ND ND ND ND 1/29/2013 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND NA ND ND ND ND 10/29/2014 <0.079 <0.090 <0.092 <0.29 <0.090 <0.18 <0.089 <0.12 <4.7 <0.054 <0.084 <0.096 <0.14 <0.11 <0.094 <0.18 <0.10 <0.12 NA NA NA NA NA 8/9/2017 <0.12 <0.17 <0.13 <0.39 <0.090 <0.18 <0.15 <0.12 <4.9 <0.15 <0.13 <0.12 <0.22 <0.12 <0.13 <0.18 <0.13 <0.15 NA NA NA NA NA 3/19/2019 2/15/2011 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND 8/11/2011 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND NA ND ND ND ND 12/2/2011 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND NA NA NA NA NA 6/22/2012 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND NA NA NA NA NA 10/29/2014 <0.079 <0.090 <0.092 <0.29 <0.090 <0.18 <0.089 <0.12 <4.7 <0.054 <0.084 <0.096 <0.14 <0.11 <0.094 <0.18 <0.10 <0.12 NA NA NA NA NA 8/9/2017 3/19/2019 <0.19 <0.14 <0.13 <0.47 <0.25 <0.17 <0.19 <0.31 <3.8 <0.21 <0.19 <0.17 <0.17 <0.17 <0.13 <0.18 <0.14 <0.20 NA NA NA NA NA 12/2/2011 6/22/2012 1/19/2013 10/29/2014 <0.079 <0.090 <0.092 <0.29 <0.090 <0.18 <0.089 <0.12 <4.7 <0.054 <0.084 <0.096 <0.14 <0.11 <0.094 <0.18 <0.10 <0.12 NA NA NA NA NA 8/9/2017 <0.12 <0.17 <0.13 <0.39 <0.090 <0.18 <0.15 <0.12 <4.9 <0.15 <0.13 <0.12 <0.22 <0.12 <0.13 <0.18 <0.13 <0.15 NA NA NA NA NA 3/19/2019 <0.19 <0.14 <0.13 <0.47 <0.25 <0.17 <0.19 <0.31 <3.8 <0.21 <0.19 <0.17 <0.17 <0.17 <0.13 <0.18 <0.14 <0.20 NA NA NA NA NA 5/10/2022 Notes: All measurements in micrograms per liter (μg/L)Bold indicates values exceeding the North Carolina 15A NCAC 02L .0202 Groundwater Standards (2L Standards) J = Estimated value below method reporting limit ND = Not detected at or above the laboratory detection limit VPH AND EPH concentrations calculated using the NCDEQ Table 10 Worksheet for NA = Not Analyzed Calculating MADEP Groundwater Sample Results using unadjusted laboratory data to determine applicable standards NS = Not Sampled -- = Constituent not reported LNAPL = Light Non-Aqueous Phase Liquid Page 3 of 3 1,2-DichloroethaneWSW-1 WSW-3 WSW-6 WSW-7 ND ND ND ND ND ND <0.19 <0.19 NOT SAMPLED - OCCUPANT ABSENT ND Well ID Sample Date <0.19 <0.41 0.4 400 <0.41 NOT SAMPLED - SITE UNOCCUPIED - NO POWER NOT SAMPLED - SITE UNOCCUPIED - NO POWER NOT SAMPLED - SITE UNOCCUPIED - NO POWER <0.19 ND NOT SAMPLED - SITE UNOCCUPIED - COULD NOT CONTACT PROPERTY OWNER WSW-8 Table 2 Historical Water Supply Well Analytical Results Stephens Exxon 20655 US Highway 88 West Creston, Ashe County, North Carolina NCDEQ Incident No. 16457 Terracon Project No. 75207132 NOT SAMPLED NOT SAMPLED ND ND Concentrations in ug/L 2L Standard GCL Standard ND ND ND <0.19 NOT SAMPLED - OCCUPANT ABSENT Table 3 Monitoring Well Construction Information and Water Level Measurements Stephens Exxon 20655 US Highway 88 West Creston, Ashe County, North Carolina NCDEQ Incident No. 16457 Terracon Project No. 75207132 Well ID Date Installed (m/dd/yyyy) Well Casing Depth (ft. BGS) Screen Interval (ft. BGS) Depth of Well (ft. BGS) Relative Top of Casing Elevation Date Water Level Measured Depth to Water from Top of Casing (ft.) LNAPL Thickness (ft.) Groundwater Elevation*Comments 7/8/1997 8.49 --91.51 3/6/1998 8.01 --91.99 1/25/1999 7.87 --92.13 6/22/2012 6.62 --93.38 10/29/2014 NM --NM 8/9/2017 NM --NM 10/9/2019 7/8/1997 5.19 --95.12 3/6/1998 4.33 --95.98 1/25/1999 4.48 --95.83 4/27/2004 3.76 --96.55 2/14/2011 4.65 --95.66 10/29/2014 4.35 --95.96 8/9/2017 3.94 --96.37 3/19/2019 2.66 --97.65 10/9/2019 4.82 --95.49 5/10/2022 3.89 --96.42 10/6/2022 4.05 96.26 7/8/1997 4.03 --96.36 3/6/1998 3.58 --96.81 1/25/1999 3.62 --96.77 4/27/2004 3.01 --97.38 2/15/2011 4.3 --96.09 12/2/2011 3.76 --96.63 6/22/2012 4.2 --96.19 1/29/2013 2.98 --97.41 10/29/2014 3.99 --96.40 8/9/2017 3.38 --97.01 3/19/2019 3.44 --96.95 10/9/2019 4.32 --96.07 10/6/2022 4.09 96.30 7/8/1997 9.51 --90.96 3/6/1998 8.42 --92.05 1/25/1999 8.3 --92.17 4/27/2004 8.14 --92.33 2/15/2011 8.62 --91.85 8/11/2011 9.65 --90.82 12/2/2011 7.14 --93.33 6/22/2012 8.65 --91.82 1/29/2013 6.08 --94.39 10/29/2014 8.61 --91.86 8/9/2017 8.67 --91.80 3/19/2019 8.12 --92.35 10/9/2019 9.35 --91.12 9/26/2022 8.33 --92.14 10/6/2022 7.94 92.53 7/8/1997 12.66 --88.91 3/6/1998 12.64 --88.93 1/25/1999 11.75 --89.82 4/27/2004 12.02 --89.55 2/15/2011 NM --NM 8/11/2011 NM --NM 12/2/2011 10/29/2014 10.69 90.88 90.88 8/9/2017 NM --NM 8/9/2017 9.65 --91.44 10/9/2019 10.48 --90.61 9/26/2021 NM --NM 9/26/2022 10 --91.09 10/6/2022 9.9 91.19 7/8/1997 10.33 --88.55 3/6/1998 10.92 --87.96 1/25/1999 9.68 --89.20 9/3/2003 9.21 --89.67 2/15/2011 NM --NM 8/11/2011 NM --NM 12/2/2011 10/29/2014 8/9/2017 3/19/2019 6.18 --92.70 10/9/2019 7/8/1997 8.1 --92.94 3/6/1998 7.72 --93.32 1/25/1999 7.36 --93.68 2/15/2011 8.62 --92.42 10/9/2019 3/14/2019MW-5R MW-2 3/7/1997 5.3 5.3 - 15.3 15.3 100.31 Type II Type II100.39113.0-11.033/8/1997MW-3 MW-4 3/8/1997 3.9 3.9-13.9 100.4713.9 MW-1 10/23/1996 5.1 5.1 - 15.1 15.1 100.00 Type II Not located Not located Type II Type II Type II101.091444.0-14.0 MW-5 3/8/1997 3.6 3.6-13.6 13.6 101.57 MW-6 3/13/1997 2.4 2.4-13.2 13.2 98.88 Type III Not located Not located Not located Not located Not located MW-7 6/4/1997 41.5 41.5-46.5 46.5 101.04 Type II 1 of 2 Table 3 Monitoring Well Construction Information and Water Level Measurements Stephens Exxon 20655 US Highway 88 West Creston, Ashe County, North Carolina NCDEQ Incident No. 16457 Terracon Project No. 75207132 Well ID Date Installed (m/dd/yyyy) Well Casing Depth (ft. BGS) Screen Interval (ft. BGS) Depth of Well (ft. BGS) Relative Top of Casing Elevation Date Water Level Measured Depth to Water from Top of Casing (ft.) LNAPL Thickness (ft.) Groundwater Elevation*Comments 3/6/1998 2.57 --83.79 10/9/2019 3/6/1998 2.63 --81.50 1/25/1999 2.7 --81.43 2/15/2011 NM --NM 8/11/2011 NM --NM 12/2/2011 NM --NM 10/29/2014 NM --NM 8/9/2017 NM --NM 10/9/2019 1/25/1999 6.1 --95.44 10/9/2019 4/27/2004 6.27 ---- 2/15/2011 11.11 1 89.43 8/8/2011 6.96 0.61 93.24 8/8/2011 9.35 0.02 90.35 8/11/2011 9.36 0.02 90.34 12/2/2011 7.94 --91.74 6/22/2012 8.94 0.21 90.92 1/29/2013 6.99 0.21 92.87 10/29/2014 8.76 0.76 91.57 8/9/2017 8.59 1.18 92.10 3/19/2019 7.89 0.39 92.12 10/9/2019 9.76 1.2 90.95 9/26/2021 NM 0.02 NM 4/19/2022 NM 0.13 NM 5/10/2022 7.49 --92.19 9/26/2022 8.17 --91.51 10/6/2022 7.95 91.73 4/27/2004 6.17 --93.35 8/11/2011 7.43 --92.09 12/2/2011 6.19 --93.33 6/22/2012 4.72 --94.80 1/29/2013 4.49 --95.03 10/29/2014 6.04 --93.48 8/9/2017 5.47 --94.05 3/19/2019 3.62 --95.90 10/9/2019 6.2 --93.32 5/10/2022 5.42 --94.10 10/6/2022 5.22 94.30 3/19/2019 4.85 --92.72 10/9/2019 6.08 --91.49 9/26/2021 6.3 --91.27 5/10/2022 5.12 --92.45 9/26/2022 5 --92.57 10/6/2022 4.6 92.97 10/9/2019 6.11 --91.28 9/26/2021 5.75 --91.64 5/10/2022 5.48 --91.91 10/6/2022 5.5 91.89 10/9/2019 7.8 --92.40 9/26/2021 7.65 --92.55 9/26/2022 7.43 --92.77 10/6/2022 7.26 92.94 10/9/2019 0.9 --86.63 9/26/2021 1.25 --86.28 10/6/2022 0.6 86.93 10/9/2019 1.16 --87.73 9/26/2021 1.66 --87.23 9/26/2022 0.4 --88.49 10/6/2022 0.5 88.39 AS-1 4/19/2022 13 13.0-16.0 16 99.54 5/10/2022 8.1 --91.44 Air Sparge Well RW-1 4/19/2022 5 5.0-15.0 15 99.15 5/10/2022 7.61 --91.54 Recovery Well Notes: * = If free product is present in a well, groundwater elevation is calculated by: [Top of Casing Elevation - Depth to Water] + [free product thickness x 0.8581] BGS = below ground surface LNAPL = Light Non-Aqueous Phase Liquid NM = Not Measured Type II Type II Type II Type II 15 97.39 100.2205.0-20.05.010/7/2019MW-15 87.53203.0-10.03.010/8/2019MW-16 Type II Type II155.0-15.05.07/14/2003 97.57122.0-12.02.03/14/2019 Type II Not LocatedMW-10 1/25/1999 MW-17 10/8/2019 3.0 3.0-13.0 13 88.89 99.68144.0-14.04.07/14/2003MW-11 Not located Not located Type IIMW-8 3/5/1998 2.5 2.5-7.5 7.5 86.36 MW-12 99.52 MW-13 MW-14 10/7/2019 5.0 5.0-15.0 MW-9 3/5/1998 2.5 2.5-10.0 10 84.13 -- = Not Detected Type II Type II4.0 4.0-14.0 14 101.54 2 of 2 6010C BenzeneTolueneEthylbenzenTotal XylenesMethyl-tert-Butyl EtherDi-Isopropyl EtherElthylene DibromideNapthaleneAcetonen-Butylbenzenesec-Butylbenzenetert-ButylbenzeneChloroform1,2-DichloroethaneIsopropylbenzene4-Isopropylbenzenen-PropylbenzeneStyrene1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene1,3,5-TrimethylbenzeneLeadC5-C8 AliphaticsC9-C18 AliphaticsC19-C36 AliphaticsC9-C22 Aromatics1 600 600 500 20 70 0.02 6 6000 70 70 70 70 0.4 70 20 70 70 400 400 15 400 700 10000 200500026000084500855002000070000506000600000069008500150007000040025000200003000070000285002500015000NENENENE7/8/1997 408 642 250 843 1773 370 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 4.2 NA NA NA --NA NA 36 NA NA NA NA3/6/1998 653 1158 512 1436 614 565 NA 101 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA --NA NA NA NA NA NA NA1/25/1999 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 66.9 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA --NA NA NA NA 3862 NA 9476/22/2012 ND ND ND ND ND 5.8 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND --ND ND NA NA NA NA NA10/29/20148/9/201710/9/20197/8/1997 ND ND ND ND ND ND NA NA NA NA NA NA NA ND NA NA NA --NA NA ND NA NA NA NA3/6/1998 ND ND ND ND ND ND NA ND NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA --NA NA NA NA NA NA NA1/25/1999 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA ND NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA --NA NA NA NA ND ND ND4/27/2004 ND ND ND ND ND ND NA ND NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA --NA NA NA NA ND ND ND2/15/2011 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND --ND ND ND ND ND ND ND6/22/201210/29/2014 <0.079 <0.090 <0.092 <0.29 <0.090 <0.18 <0.089 <0.12 <4.7 <0.054 <0.084 <0.096 <0.14 <0.19 <0.11 <0.12 <0.094 <0.12 <0.18 <0.10 NA NA NA NA NA8/9/2017 <0.12 <0.17 <0.13 <0.39 <0.090 <0.18 <0.15 <0.12 <4.9 <0.15 <0.13 <0.12 <0.22 <0.19 <0.12 <0.15 <0.13 <0.15 <0.18 <0.13 NA NA NA NA NA3/19/2019 <0.18 <0.14 <0.13 <0.47 <0.25 <0.17 <0.19 <0.31 <3.8 <0.21 <0.16 <0.17 <0.17 <0.41 <0.17 <0.20 <0.13 <0.11 <0.18 <0.14 NA NA NA NA NA10/9/20197/8/1997 ND ND ND ND ND ND NA NA NA NA NA NA NA ND NA NA NA --NA NA ND NA NA NA NA3/6/1998 ND ND ND ND ND ND NA ND NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA --NA NA NA NA NA NA NA1/25/1999 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA ND NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA --NA NA NA NA ND ND ND4/27/2004 ND ND ND ND ND ND NA ND NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA --NA NA NA NA ND ND ND2/15/2011 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND --ND ND 12 ND ND ND ND12/2/2011 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND --ND ND NA NA NA NA NA6/22/2012 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND 0.64 ND ND ND ND ND ND --ND ND NA NA NA NA NA1/29/2013 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND --0.27 J ND NA NA NA NA NA10/29/2014 <0.079 <0.090 <0.092 <0.29 <0.090 <0.18 <0.089 <0.12 10 J <0.054 <0.084 <0.096 <0.14 <0.19 <0.11 <0.12 <0.094 <0.12 <0.18 <0.10 NA NA NA NA NA8/9/2017 <0.12 <0.17 <0.13 <0.39 <0.090 <0.18 <0.15 <0.12 <4.9 <0.15 <0.13 <0.12 <0.22 <0.19 <0.12 <0.15 <0.13 <0.15 <0.18 <0.13 NA NA NA NA NA3/19/2019 <0.18 <0.14 <0.13 <0.47 <0.25 <0.17 <0.19 <0.31 <3.8 0.30 J 0.61 0.23 J <0.17 <0.41 0.48 J <0.20 <0.13 <0.11 0.55 <0.14 NA NA NA NA NA10/9/20197/8/1997 ND ND ND ND ND ND NA NA NA NA NA NA NA ND NA NA NA --NA NA ND NA NA NA NA3/6/1998 ND ND ND ND ND ND NA ND NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA --NA NA NA NA NA NA NA1/25/1999 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA ND NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA --NA NA NA NA 318 396 364/27/2004 ND ND ND ND ND ND NA ND NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA --NA NA NA NA ND ND ND2/15/2011 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND 1.3 2.5 J 0.7 0.55 ND ND ND ND ND ND --3.6 0.8 NA ND 98 J ND 42 J8/11/2011 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND --ND ND NA ND ND ND ND12/2/2011 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND --ND ND NA NA NA NA NA6/22/2012 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND --0.27 J ND NA NA NA NA NA1/29/2013 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND --ND ND NA NA NA NA NA10/29/2014 <0.079 <0.090 <0.092 <0.29 <0.090 <0.18 <0.089 <0.12 <4.7 <0.054 <0.084 <0.096 <0.14 <0.19 <0.11 <0.12 <0.094 <0.12 <0.18 <0.10 NA NA NA NA NA8/9/2017 <0.12 <0.17 <0.13 <0.39 <0.090 <0.18 <0.15 <0.12 <4.9 <0.15 0.13 J <0.12 <0.22 <0.19 <0.12 <0.15 <0.13 <0.15 <0.18 <0.13 NA NA NA NA NA3/19/2019 <0.18 <0.14 <0.13 <0.47 <0.25 <0.17 <0.19 <0.31 7.5 J <0.21 <0.16 <0.17 <0.17 <0.41 <0.17 <0.20 <0.13 <0.11 <0.18 <0.14 NA NA NA NA NA10/9/20199/26/2022 <1.00 <1.00 <1.00 <2.00 <1.00 <1.00 <1.00 <5.00 <50.0 <1.00 <1.00 <1.00 <5.00 <1.00 <1.00 NA <1.00 <1.00 <1.00 <1.00 NA <100 <100 <100 <100Page 1 of 3 MW-2 MW-1 COULD NOT LOCATECOULD NOT LOCATE MW-4 Notes on Page 3 Table 4 Summary of Groundwater Analytical Results Stephens Exxon 20655 US Highway 88 WestCreston, Ashe County, North Carolina NCDEQ Incident No. 16457 Terracon Project No. 75207132 Concentrations in ug/L2L StandardGCL Standard COULD NOT LOCATE Method 6200B MADEP EPH & VPH NOT SAMPLED NOT SAMPLED Well ID Sample Date NOT SAMPLED NOT SAMPLED MW-3 6010C BenzeneTolueneEthylbenzeneTotal XylenesMethyl-tert-Butyl EtherDi-Isopropyl EtherElthylene DibromideNapthaleneAcetonen-Butylbenzenesec-Butylbenzenetert-ButylbenzeneChloroform1,2-DichloroethaneIsopropylbenzene4-Isopropylbenzenen-PropylbenzeneStyrene1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene1,3,5-TrimethylbenzeneLeadC5-C8 AliphaticsC9-C18 AliphaticsC19-C36 AliphaticsC9-C22 Aromatics1 600 600 500 20 70 0.02 6 6000 70 70 70 70 0.4 70 20 70 70 400 400 15 400 700 10000 200500026000084500855002000070000506000600000069008500150007000040025000200003000070000285002500015000NENENENE 7/8/1997 393 1016 519 1578 96.7 23 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA ND NA NA NA --NA NA ND NA NA NA NA3/6/1998 573 5162 1112 6253 232 127 NA 168 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA --NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1/25/1999 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 583 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA --NA NA NA NA 39091 44 68214/27/2004 243 3580 ND 6270 2299 ND NA 97.9 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA --NA NA NA 25380 11816 ND 425802/15/20118/11/2011 12/2/201110/29/2014 42 120 240 1140 4.4 J <3.6 <1.8 110 100 J 110 18 <1.9 4.4 J <3.9 28 17 110 16 690 230 NA NA NA NA NA 8/9/20173/19/2019 <7.2 470 2000 7600 <10 <6.8 <7.6 530 <150 350 100 <6.8 <6.8 <16 300 68 1300 51 6400 2000 NA NA NA NA NA 10/08/2019 <2.5 160 682 2360 <2.5 <2.5 <2.5 195 NA <2.5 <2.5 <2.5 <25 <2.5 93 NA <2.5 13.5 1790 543 NA NA NA NA NA9/28/2021 ND 48 249 737 ND ND ND ND ND 16.9 9.4 ND ND ND 42 ND ND 3.93 630 186 NA NA NA NA NA 9/26/2022 <20.0 38.3 262 744.5 <20.0 <20.0 <20.0 <100 <1000 38 <20.0 <20.0 <100 <20.0 50.2 NA 205 <20.0 1020 272 NA NA NA NA NA 7/8/1997 ND ND ND ND ND ND NA NA NA NA NA NA NA ND NA NA NA --NA NA ND NA NA NA NA 3/6/1998 ND ND ND ND 12 ND ND ND NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA --NA NA NA NA NA NA NA1/25/1999 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA ND NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA --NA NA NA NA 62 ND 25 2/15/20118/11/2011 12/2/2011 10/29/20148/9/2017 3/19/2019 <0.18 <0.14 <0.13 <0.47 1 1.3 <0.19 <0.31 <3.8 <0.21 <0.16 <0.17 <0.17 <0.41 <0.17 <0.20 <0.13 <0.11 <0.18 <0.14 NA NA NA NA NA10/9/2019 7/8/1997 ND ND ND ND ND ND NA NA NA NA NA NA NA ND NA ND NA --NA NA NA NA NA NA NA1/25/1999 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA ND NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA --NA NA NA NA ND ND 44 2/15/2011 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND 11 ND 4.9 4 0.61 ND ND 1.1 3 2.8 --34 7.4 ND ND 3930 ND 206010/9/2019 3/6/1998 ND ND ND ND ND ND NA ND NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA --NA NA NA NA NA NA NA10/9/2019 3/6/1998 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND 2.7 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA --NA NA NA NA NA NA NA1/25/1999 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA ND NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA --NA NA NA NA 45 ND 29 2/15/20118/11/2011 12/2/201110/29/2014 8/9/201710/9/2019 6/22/2014 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 6720 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 56680 83 255610/9/2019Page 2 of 3 MW-10 COULD NOT LOCATE Well ID Sample Date MW-9 COULD NOT LOCATE COULD NOT LOCATECOULD NOT LOCATE COULD NOT LOCATECOULD NOT LOCATE COULD NOT LOCATE COULD NOT LOCATE MW-7 COULD NOT LOCATE MW-8 COULD NOT LOCATE COULD NOT LOCATECOULD NOT LOCATE COULD NOT LOCATE COULD NOT LOCATE Notes on Page 3 MW-6 Table 4 Summary of Groundwater Analytical Results Stephens Exxon 20655 US Highway 88 West Creston, Ashe County, North Carolina NCDEQ Incident No. 16457 Terracon Project No. 75207132 Concentrations in ug/L2L Standard GCL Standard MW-5 COULD NOT LOCATE COULD NOT LOCATECOULD NOT LOCATE COULD NOT LOCATE MW-5R Method 6200B MADEP EPH & VPH COULD NOT LOCATE 6010C BenzeneTolueneEthylbenzeneTotal XylenesMethyl-tert-Butyl EtherDi-Isopropyl EtherElthylene DibromideNapthaleneAcetonen-Butylbenzenesec-Butylbenzenetert-ButylbenzeneChloroform1,2-DichloroethaneIsopropylbenzene4-Isopropylbenzenen-PropylbenzeneStyrene1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene1,3,5-TrimethylbenzeneLeadC5-C8 AliphaticsC9-C18 AliphaticsC19-C36 AliphaticsC9-C22 Aromatics1 600 600 500 20 70 0.02 6 6000 70 70 70 70 0.4 70 20 70 70 400 400 15 400 700 10000 200500026000084500855002000070000506000600000069008500150007000040025000200003000070000285002500015000NENENENE4/24/2004 ND 136 ND 318 ND ND NA 180 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA --NA NA NA NA 28000 ND 114262/15/20118/15/201112/2/2011 ND ND ND 0.93 J ND ND ND 44 ND ND 0.58 3.2 ND ND ND 4.2 ND --190 10 NA NA NA NA NA6/22/20121/29/201310/29/20148/9/20173/19/201910/9/20199/28/20214/19/20225/10/2022 <1.00 <1.00 <1.00 <2.00 <1.00 <1.00 <1.00 <5.00 <50.0 1.15 1.22 <1.00 <5.00 <1.00 <1.00 NA <1.00 <1.00 5.73 <1.00 NA NA NA NA NA 9/26/2022 <10.0 <10.0 <10.0 <20.0 <10.0 <10.0 <10.0 *3.52 <500 <10.0 <10.0 <10.0 <50.0 <10.0 <10.0 NA <10.0 <10.0 54.8 <10.0 NA <100 14380 282 33004/24/2004 ND ND ND ND ND 2.7 NA ND NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA --NA NA NA NA NA NA NA02/15/11 ND ND ND ND 1.1 11 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND --ND ND 74 49 J ND ND ND08/15/11 ND ND ND ND 0.84 J 6.5 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND --ND ND NA NA ND ND ND12/02/11 ND ND ND ND ND 4.5 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND --ND ND NA NA NA NA NA06/22/12 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND --ND ND NA NA NA NA NA01/29/13 ND ND ND ND 0.30 J 3.4 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND --ND ND NA NA NA NA NA10/29/2014 <0.079 <0.090 <0.092 <0.29 0.27 J 2.2 <0.089 <0.12 37 J <0.054 <0.084 <0.096 <0.14 <0.19 <0.11 <0.12 <0.094 <0.12 <0.18 <0.10 NA NA NA NA NA8/9/2017 <0.12 <0.17 <0.13 <0.39 <0.090 1.5 <0.15 <0.12 <4.9 <0.15 <0.13 <0.12 <0.22 <0.19 <0.12 <0.15 <0.13 <0.15 <0.18 <0.13 NA NA NA NA NA3/19/2019 <0.18 <0.14 <0.13 <0.47 <0.25 6.2 <0.19 <0.31 9.0 J <0.21 <0.16 <0.17 <0.17 <0.41 <0.17 <0.20 <0.13 <0.11 <0.18 <0.14 NA NA NA NA NA10/9/20193/19/2019 <0.18 6 1.7 6.3 <0.25 <0.17 <0.19 3.7 <3.8 2.8 2.7 0.58 <0.17 <0.41 1.3 1.3 2.2 <0.11 20 1.5 NA NA NA NA NA10/08/2019 <0.25 <0.25 <0.25 <0.50 <0.25 <0.25 <2.5 2.2 NA <0.25 2.5 0.55 <2.5 <2.5 0.84 NA 0.87 <0.25 10.9 <0.25 NA NA NA NA NA9/28/2021 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND 2 3 ND ND ND 1 ND ND ND 14 ND NA NA NA NA NA5/10/2022 <1.00 <1.00 <1.00 <2.00 <1.00 <1.00 <1.00 <5.00 <50.0 1.98 2.65 <1.00 <5.00 <1.00 1.09 NA 1.07 <1.00 11.8 <1.00 NA NA NA NA NA9/26/2022 <5.00 <5.00 <5.00 <10.0 <5.00 <5.00 <5.00 <25.0 <250 <5.00 <5.00 <5.00 <25.0 <5.00 <5.00 NA <5.00 <5.00 11.5 <5.00 NA <100 151 <100 142 10/08/2019 <0.25 <0.25 <0.25 <0.50 <0.25 <0.25 <0.25 <1.0 NA <0.25 0.56 <0.25 <2.5 <0.25 <0.25 NA <0.25 <0.25 1 <0.25 NA NA NA NA NA9/28/2021 ND 48 309 845 ND ND ND ND ND 18 11 ND ND ND 41 ND 158 ND 797 214 NA NA NA NA NA5/10/2022 <1.00 <1.00 <1.00 <2.00 <1.00 <1.00 <1.00 <5.00 <50.0 <1.00 <1.00 <1.00 <5.00 <1.00 <1.00 NA <1.00 <1.00 <1.00 <1.00 NA NA NA NA NA10/08/2019 0.66 3.1 22.3 64 <0.25 <0.25 <0.25 6.1 NA 1.7 <0.25 <0.25 <2.5 <0.25 1.9 NA <0.25 <0.25 38.7 11.4 NA NA NA NA NA9/28/2021 ND 121 788 1255 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND 101 ND 584 167 NA NA NA NA NA 9/26/2022 <10.0 18.8 140 268 <10.0 <10.0 <10.0 <50.0 <500 <10.0 <10.0 <10.0 <50.0 <10.0 <10.0 NA 22.6 <10.0 134 34.4 NA NA NA NA NA10/09/2019 0.27J 0.41J 1.8 4.5 <0.25 <0.25 <0.25 <1.0 NA 0.71 <0.25 <0.25 <2.5 <0.25 0.44J NA 1.8 <0.25 8.9 2.6 NA NA NA NA NA9/28/2021 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND NA NA NA NA NA10/09/2019 3.5 14.1 210 487 <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 55.7 NA <1.0 <1.0 <1.0 <10.0 <1.0 17.2 NA 59.2 <1.0 353 74.3 NA NA NA NA NA9/28/2021 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND 2 ND NA NA NA NA NA9/26/2022 5.03 2.24 40.3 72.66 <1.00 1.14 <1.00 9.77 <50.0 <1.00 <1.00 <1.00 <5.00 <1.00 2.89 NA 8.36 <1.00 53.8 5.7 NA NA NA NA NATW-1 7/8/1997 35.6 3.8 27.2 2.8 4 39.3 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA --NA NA NA NA NA NA NATW-2 7/8/1997 ND ND ND ND ND ND NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA --NA NA NA NA NA NA NASW-1 10/29/2014 <0.079 <0.090 <0.092 <0.29 <0.090 <0.18 <0.089 <0.12 <4.7 <0.054 <0.084 <0.096 <0.14 <0.19 <0.11 <0.12 <0.094 <0.12 <0.18 <0.10 NA NA NA NA NANotes:*indicates concentration determined by EPA Method 625.1All measurements in micrograms per liter (μg/L)Bold indicates values exceeding the North Carolina 15A NCAC 02L .0202 Groundwater Standards (2L Standards)J = Estimated value below method reporting limit ND = Not detected at or above the laboratory detection limit VPH AND EPH concentrations calculated using the NCDEQ Table 10Worksheet for NA = Not Analyzed Calculating MADEP Groundwater Sample Results using unadjusted laboratory data to determine applicable standardsNS = Not Sampled -- = Constituent not reportedLNAPL = Light Non-Aqueous Phase LiquidPage 3 of 3 NOT SAMPLED - LNAPL (0.13 ft) GCL Standard MW-12 MW-14 NOT SAMPLED NOT SAMPLED - LNAPL (1.20 ft)NOT SAMPLED - LNAPL (0.02 ft) MW-11 MW-13 Table 4 Summary of Groundwater Analytical Results Stephens Exxon 20655 US Highway 88 West Creston, Ashe County, North Carolina NCDEQ Incident No. 16457 Terracon Project No. 75207132 NOT SAMPLED - LNAPL (1.18 ft)NOT SAMPLED - LNAPL (0.39 ft) NOT SAMPLEDNOT SAMPLED NOT SAMPLED - LNAPL (0.21 ft)NOT SAMPLED - LNAPL (0.21 ft)NOT SAMPLED - LNAPL (0.76 ft) Concentrations in ug/L2L Standard Method 6200B MADEP EPH & VPH MW-16 Well ID Sample Date MW-15 MW-17 APPENDIX A FIELD NOTES 7.43 ft-TOC 2 inch 20.00 ft-TOC 2.1 Gal 12.57 feet 6.15 Gal feet Stickup:0.4 ft-GRD 10.26 Gal Start Time:13:40 End Time: On (sec):Off (sec):Pressure:psi ft-TOC feet 200 mL ft-TOC Gallons mL/min (Yes/No) Field Parameters (Taken at time intervals ≥ 5 minutes and purge volumes ≥ 1 flow-through cell volume) Time Volume Purged Flow Rate Depth to Water Temp pH Spec. Cond. Dissolved Oxygen ORP*Turbidity (gal)(mL/min)(ft)(°C)(s.u.)(µS/cm)(mg/L)(mV)(NTU) 13:40 0.0 ------------------------ 13:45 16.8 6.5 489 -102 13:55 17.1 6.8 508 -117 14:05 16.9 6.7 537 -112 Final:14:05 16.9 6.7 537 -112 Sample Method:14:05 14:05 Qty Container Qty Container Name Signature Date (1) Notes: Revision 09SEP2021 To convert ORP to Eh, add 205 mV to ORP. VOCs 6200 HCl Method Preservative Method Preservative Bailer Sample Start Time:Sample End Time: Analytical Data End of Purging Comment Start Purging Final Volume Purged:Used YSI Pro Plus, Disposable bailer Final Volume Purge Rate: Well Purged Dry?: DTW-TOC at 25% Drawdown of WC Above Pump:Comments: (If Used)Bladder Pump Control Settings: Purge Method:14:05 Pump Intake Depth from Top of Casing: Water Column Above Pump Intake:Flow Through Cell Vol: Well Purging Information Depth to Water:Well Diameter Measuring Point:Top of Casing Well Volume Total Well Depth:Water Volume Height of Water Column:3 * Well Volume Screen Length:5 * Well Volume Weather:Sunny Air Temp:° F Water Level & Well Data Locked?:No Sample Date:September 26, 2022 Sampled By:Chad Hollandsworth Sample Time:14:05 Project Number:75207132 Purge Date:September 26, 2022 Source Well:MW-15 Purge Time: Minutes LOW FLOW GROUNDWATER SAMPLING FORM Project Name:Stephens Exxon Project Location:Creston, NC 10.00 ft-TOC 2 inch 14.00 ft-TOC 0.7 Gal 4.00 feet 1.96 Gal feet Stickup:0.4 ft-GRD 3.26 Gal Start Time:14:05 End Time: On (sec):Off (sec):Pressure:psi ft-TOC feet 200 mL ft-TOC Gallons mL/min (Yes/No) Field Parameters (Taken at time intervals ≥ 5 minutes and purge volumes ≥ 1 flow-through cell volume) Time Volume Purged Flow Rate Depth to Water Temp pH Spec. Cond. Dissolved Oxygen ORP*Turbidity (gal)(mL/min)(ft)(°C)(s.u.)(µS/cm)(mg/L)(mV)(NTU) 14:05 0.0 ------------------------ 14:10 16.5 6.8 281 -101 14:20 16.7 6.7 308 -116 14:30 16.8 6.7 292 -111 Final:14:30 16.8 6.7 292 -111 Sample Method:14:30 14:30 Qty Container Qty Container Name Signature Date (1) Notes: Revision 09SEP2021 Project Number:75207132 Purge Date:September 26, 2022 Source Well:MW-5R Purge Time: Minutes LOW FLOW GROUNDWATER SAMPLING FORM Project Name:Stephens Exxon Project Location:Creston, NC Weather:Sunny Air Temp:° F Water Level & Well Data Locked?:No Sample Date:September 26, 2022 Sampled By:Chad Hollandsworth Sample Time:14:30 Measuring Point:Top of Casing Well Volume Total Well Depth:Water Volume Height of Water Column:3 * Well Volume Screen Length:5 * Well Volume Well Purging Information Depth to Water:Well Diameter (If Used)Bladder Pump Control Settings: Purge Method:14:30 Pump Intake Depth from Top of Casing: Water Column Above Pump Intake:Flow Through Cell Vol: Final Volume Purged:Used YSI Pro Plus, Disposable bailer Final Volume Purge Rate: Well Purged Dry?: DTW-TOC at 25% Drawdown of WC Above Pump:Comments: Comment Start Purging End of Purging Bailer Sample Start Time:Sample End Time: Analytical Data Method Preservative Method Preservative VOCs 6200 HCl To convert ORP to Eh, add 205 mV to ORP. 0.40 ft-TOC 2 inch 13.00 ft-TOC 2.1 Gal 12.60 feet 6.17 Gal feet Stickup:0.4 ft-GRD 10.28 Gal Start Time:14:30 End Time: On (sec):Off (sec):Pressure:psi ft-TOC feet 200 mL ft-TOC Gallons mL/min (Yes/No) Field Parameters (Taken at time intervals ≥ 5 minutes and purge volumes ≥ 1 flow-through cell volume) Time Volume Purged Flow Rate Depth to Water Temp pH Spec. Cond. Dissolved Oxygen ORP*Turbidity (gal)(mL/min)(ft)(°C)(s.u.)(µS/cm)(mg/L)(mV)(NTU) 14:30 0.0 ------------------------ 14:35 21.7 6.7 382 -61 14:40 21.6 6.1 361 -60 14:45 22.6 5.9 200 -55 Final:14:45 22.6 5.9 200 -55 Sample Method:14:45 14:45 Qty Container Qty Container Name Signature Date (1) Notes: Revision 09SEP2021 Project Number:75207132 Purge Date:September 26, 2022 Source Well:MW-17 Purge Time: Minutes LOW FLOW GROUNDWATER SAMPLING FORM Project Name:Stephens Exxon Project Location:Creston, NC Weather:Sunny Air Temp:° F Water Level & Well Data Locked?:No Sample Date:September 26, 2022 Sampled By:Chad Hollandsworth Sample Time:14:45 Measuring Point:Top of Casing Well Volume Total Well Depth:Water Volume Height of Water Column:3 * Well Volume Screen Length:5 * Well Volume Well Purging Information Depth to Water:Well Diameter (If Used)Bladder Pump Control Settings: Purge Method:14:45 Pump Intake Depth from Top of Casing: Water Column Above Pump Intake:Flow Through Cell Vol: Final Volume Purged:Used YSI Pro Plus, Disposable bailer Final Volume Purge Rate: Well Purged Dry?: DTW-TOC at 25% Drawdown of WC Above Pump:Comments: Comment Start Purging End of Purging Bailer Sample Start Time:Sample End Time: Analytical Data Method Preservative Method Preservative VOCs 6200 HCl To convert ORP to Eh, add 205 mV to ORP. 5.00 ft-TOC 2 inch 12.00 ft-TOC 1.1 Gal 7.00 feet 3.43 Gal feet Stickup:0.4 ft-GRD 5.71 Gal Start Time:15:35 End Time: On (sec):Off (sec):Pressure:psi ft-TOC feet 200 mL ft-TOC Gallons mL/min (Yes/No) Field Parameters (Taken at time intervals ≥ 5 minutes and purge volumes ≥ 1 flow-through cell volume) Time Volume Purged Flow Rate Depth to Water Temp pH Spec. Cond. Dissolved Oxygen ORP*Turbidity (gal)(mL/min)(ft)(°C)(s.u.)(µS/cm)(mg/L)(mV)(NTU) 15:35 0.0 ------------------------ 15:40 18.0 6.2 693 -81 15:50 18.1 6.3 681 -88 16:00 18.5 6.2 689 -50 Final:16:00 18.5 6.2 689 -50 Sample Method:16:00 16:00 Qty Container Qty Container Name Signature Date (1) Notes: Revision 09SEP2021 Project Number:75207132 Purge Date:September 26, 2022 Source Well:MW-13 Purge Time: Minutes LOW FLOW GROUNDWATER SAMPLING FORM Project Name:Stephens Exxon Project Location:Creston, NC Weather:Sunny Air Temp:° F Water Level & Well Data Locked?:No Sample Date:September 26, 2022 Sampled By:Chris Driscoll Sample Time:16:00 Measuring Point:Top of Casing Well Volume Total Well Depth:Water Volume Height of Water Column:3 * Well Volume Screen Length:5 * Well Volume Well Purging Information Depth to Water:Well Diameter (If Used)Bladder Pump Control Settings: Purge Method:16:00 Pump Intake Depth from Top of Casing: Water Column Above Pump Intake:Flow Through Cell Vol: Final Volume Purged:Used YSI Pro Plus Final Volume Purge Rate: Well Purged Dry?: DTW-TOC at 25% Drawdown of WC Above Pump:Comments: Comment Start Purging End of Purging Bailer Sample Start Time:Sample End Time: Analytical Data Method Preservative Method Preservative VPH MADEP VOCs 6200 HCl EPH MADEP To convert ORP to Eh, add 205 mV to ORP. SVOCs 625 8.17 ft-TOC 2 inch 14.00 ft-TOC 1.0 Gal 5.83 feet 2.85 Gal feet Stickup:0.4 ft-GRD 4.76 Gal Start Time:14:48 End Time: On (sec):Off (sec):Pressure:psi ft-TOC feet 200 mL ft-TOC Gallons mL/min (Yes/No) Field Parameters (Taken at time intervals ≥ 5 minutes and purge volumes ≥ 1 flow-through cell volume) Time Volume Purged Flow Rate Depth to Water Temp pH Spec. Cond. Dissolved Oxygen ORP*Turbidity (gal)(mL/min)(ft)(°C)(s.u.)(µS/cm)(mg/L)(mV)(NTU) 14:48 0.0 ------------------------ 14:50 16.6 6.1 577 -81 14:55 16.5 5.9 362 -71 15:00 16.8 5.8 348 -71 Final:15:00 16.8 5.8 348 -71 Sample Method:15:00 15:00 Qty Container Qty Container Name Signature Date (1) Notes: Revision 09SEP2021 Project Number:75207132 Purge Date:September 26, 2022 Source Well:MW-11 Purge Time: Minutes LOW FLOW GROUNDWATER SAMPLING FORM Project Name:Stephens Exxon Project Location:Creston, NC Weather:Sunny Air Temp:° F Water Level & Well Data Locked?:No Sample Date:September 26, 2022 Sampled By:Chris Driscoll Sample Time:15:00 Measuring Point:Top of Casing Well Volume Total Well Depth:Water Volume Height of Water Column:3 * Well Volume Screen Length:5 * Well Volume Well Purging Information Depth to Water:Well Diameter (If Used)Bladder Pump Control Settings: Purge Method:15:00 Pump Intake Depth from Top of Casing: Water Column Above Pump Intake:Flow Through Cell Vol: Final Volume Purged:Used YSI Pro Plus Final Volume Purge Rate: Well Purged Dry?: DTW-TOC at 25% Drawdown of WC Above Pump:Comments: Comment Start Purging End of Purging Bailer Sample Start Time:Sample End Time: Analytical Data Method Preservative Method Preservative VPH MADEP VOCs 6200 HCl EPH MADEP To convert ORP to Eh, add 205 mV to ORP. SVOCs 625 8.33 ft-TOC 2 inch 13.90 ft-TOC 0.9 Gal 5.57 feet 2.73 Gal feet Stickup:0.4 ft-GRD 4.54 Gal Start Time:16:10 End Time: On (sec):Off (sec):Pressure:psi ft-TOC feet 200 mL ft-TOC Gallons mL/min (Yes/No) Field Parameters (Taken at time intervals ≥ 5 minutes and purge volumes ≥ 1 flow-through cell volume) Time Volume Purged Flow Rate Depth to Water Temp pH Spec. Cond. Dissolved Oxygen ORP*Turbidity (gal)(mL/min)(ft)(°C)(s.u.)(µS/cm)(mg/L)(mV)(NTU) 16:10 0.0 ------------------------ 16:15 16.7 5.6 349 -111 16:25 16.6 5.5 309 -90 16:35 16.1 6.2 292 -99 Final:16:35 16.1 6.2 292 -99 Sample Method:16:35 16:35 Qty Container Qty Container Name Signature Date (1) Notes: Revision 09SEP2021 Project Number:75207132 Purge Date:September 26, 2022 Source Well:MW-4 Purge Time: Minutes LOW FLOW GROUNDWATER SAMPLING FORM Project Name:Stephens Exxon Project Location:Creston, NC Weather:Sunny Air Temp:° F Water Level & Well Data Locked?:No Sample Date:September 26, 2022 Sampled By:Chad Hollandsworth Sample Time:16:35 Measuring Point:Top of Casing Well Volume Total Well Depth:Water Volume Height of Water Column:3 * Well Volume Screen Length:5 * Well Volume Well Purging Information Depth to Water:Well Diameter (If Used)Bladder Pump Control Settings: Purge Method:16:35 Pump Intake Depth from Top of Casing: Water Column Above Pump Intake:Flow Through Cell Vol: Final Volume Purged:Used YSI Pro Plus Final Volume Purge Rate: Well Purged Dry?: DTW-TOC at 25% Drawdown of WC Above Pump:Comments: Comment Start Purging End of Purging Bailer Sample Start Time:Sample End Time: Analytical Data Method Preservative Method Preservative VPH MADEP VOCs 6200 HCl EPH MADEP To convert ORP to Eh, add 205 mV to ORP. SVOCs 625 APPENDIX B LABORATORY ANALYTICAL RESULTS AND CHAIN OF CUSTODY FORM ANALYTICAL REPORT October 13, 2022 Terracon - Greensboro, NC Sample Delivery Group:L1540642 Samples Received:09/28/2022 Project Number:75207132 Description:Stephens Exxon Report To:Chris Driscoll 7327-G, West Friendly Ave Greensboro, NC 27410 Entire Report Reviewed By: October 13, 2022 [Preliminary Report] Heather J Wagner Project Manager Results relate only to the items tested or calibrated and are reported as rounded values. This test report shall not be reproduced, except in full, without written approval of the laboratory. Where applicable, sampling conducted by Pace Analytical National is performed per guidance provided in laboratory standard operating procedures ENV-SOP-MTJL-0067 and ENV-SOP-MTJL-0068. Where sampling conducted by the customer, results relate to the accuracy of the information provided, and as the samples are received. Pace Analytical National 12065 Lebanon Rd Mount Juliet, TN 37122 615-758-5858 800-767-5859 www.pacenational.com 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 1 of 47 October 13, 2022 Heather J Wagner Project Manager ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 1 of 47 TABLE OF CONTENTS Cp: Cover Page 1 Tc: Table of Contents 2 Ss: Sample Summary 3 Cn: Case Narrative 5 Sr: Sample Results 6 MW-5R L1540642-01 6 MW-15 L1540642-02 8 MW-17 L1540642-03 10 MW-13 L1540642-04 12 MW-4 L1540642-05 16 MW-11 L1540642-06 20 FB-1 L1540642-07 24 Qc: Quality Control Summary 28 Volatile Petroleum Hydrocarbons by Method MADEPV 28 Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 6200B-2011 30 TPH by Method MADEPE 38 Semi Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 625.1 39 Gl: Glossary of Terms 44 Al: Accreditations & Locations 46 Sc: Sample Chain of Custody 47 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 2 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 2 of 47 SAMPLE SUMMARY Collected by Collected date/time Received date/time MW-5R L1540642-01 GW Chris Driscoll 09/26/22 14:30 09/28/22 09:00 Method Batch Dilution Preparation Analysis Analyst Location date/time date/time Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 6200B-2011 WG1938382 20 10/06/22 18:50 10/06/22 18:50 JAH Mt. Juliet, TN Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 6200B-2011 WG1940230 20 10/11/22 07:59 10/11/22 07:59 ADM Mt. Juliet, TN Collected by Collected date/time Received date/time MW-15 L1540642-02 GW Chris Driscoll 09/26/22 14:05 09/28/22 09:00 Method Batch Dilution Preparation Analysis Analyst Location date/time date/time Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 6200B-2011 WG1940230 10 10/11/22 08:21 10/11/22 08:21 ADM Mt. Juliet, TN Collected by Collected date/time Received date/time MW-17 L1540642-03 GW Chris Driscoll 09/26/22 14:45 09/28/22 09:00 Method Batch Dilution Preparation Analysis Analyst Location date/time date/time Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 6200B-2011 WG1938382 1 10/06/22 14:06 10/06/22 14:06 JAH Mt. Juliet, TN Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 6200B-2011 WG1940230 1 10/11/22 04:13 10/11/22 04:13 ADM Mt. Juliet, TN Collected by Collected date/time Received date/time MW-13 L1540642-04 GW Chris Driscoll 09/26/22 16:00 09/28/22 09:00 Method Batch Dilution Preparation Analysis Analyst Location date/time date/time Volatile Petroleum Hydrocarbons by Method MADEPV WG1936695 1 10/04/22 17:03 10/04/22 17:03 AV Mt. Juliet, TN Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 6200B-2011 WG1938382 5 10/06/22 18:10 10/06/22 18:10 GLN Mt. Juliet, TN Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 6200B-2011 WG1940230 5 10/11/22 08:44 10/11/22 08:44 ADM Mt. Juliet, TN TPH by Method MADEPE WG1937846 1 10/01/22 13:34 10/06/22 17:39 JDG Mt. Juliet, TN TPH by Method MADEPE WG1937846 1 10/01/22 13:34 10/06/22 23:51 JDG Mt. Juliet, TN Semi Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 625.1 WG1935556 1 10/03/22 06:34 10/03/22 17:20 DSH Mt. Juliet, TN Collected by Collected date/time Received date/time MW-4 L1540642-05 GW Chris Driscoll 09/26/22 16:35 09/28/22 09:00 Method Batch Dilution Preparation Analysis Analyst Location date/time date/time Volatile Petroleum Hydrocarbons by Method MADEPV WG1936695 1 10/04/22 17:36 10/04/22 17:36 AV Mt. Juliet, TN Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 6200B-2011 WG1938382 1 10/06/22 14:26 10/06/22 14:26 JAH Mt. Juliet, TN Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 6200B-2011 WG1940230 1 10/11/22 04:36 10/11/22 04:36 ADM Mt. Juliet, TN TPH by Method MADEPE WG1937846 1 10/01/22 13:34 10/06/22 18:03 JDG Mt. Juliet, TN TPH by Method MADEPE WG1937846 1 10/01/22 13:34 10/06/22 23:25 JDG Mt. Juliet, TN Semi Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 625.1 WG1935556 1 10/03/22 06:34 10/03/22 17:41 DSH Mt. Juliet, TN Collected by Collected date/time Received date/time MW-11 L1540642-06 GW Chris Driscoll 09/26/22 15:00 09/28/22 09:00 Method Batch Dilution Preparation Analysis Analyst Location date/time date/time Volatile Petroleum Hydrocarbons by Method MADEPV WG1936695 1 10/04/22 18:09 10/04/22 18:09 AV Mt. Juliet, TN Volatile Petroleum Hydrocarbons by Method MADEPV WG1937847 10 10/06/22 06:39 10/06/22 06:39 MGF Mt. Juliet, TN Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 6200B-2011 WG1938382 10 10/06/22 18:30 10/06/22 18:30 JAH Mt. Juliet, TN Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 6200B-2011 WG1940230 10 10/11/22 09:07 10/11/22 09:07 ADM Mt. Juliet, TN TPH by Method MADEPE WG1937846 1 10/01/22 13:34 10/06/22 18:28 JDG Mt. Juliet, TN TPH by Method MADEPE WG1937846 1 10/01/22 13:34 10/06/22 22:59 JDG Mt. Juliet, TN TPH by Method MADEPE WG1937846 5 10/01/22 13:34 10/07/22 15:15 JDG Mt. Juliet, TN Semi Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 625.1 WG1935556 1 10/03/22 06:34 10/03/22 18:02 DSH Mt. Juliet, TN 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 3 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 3 of 47 SAMPLE SUMMARY Collected by Collected date/time Received date/time FB-1 L1540642-07 GW Chris Driscoll 09/26/22 16:30 09/28/22 09:00 Method Batch Dilution Preparation Analysis Analyst Location date/time date/time Volatile Petroleum Hydrocarbons by Method MADEPV WG1936695 1 10/04/22 18:42 10/04/22 18:42 AV Mt. Juliet, TN Volatile Petroleum Hydrocarbons by Method MADEPV WG1937847 1 10/06/22 05:00 10/06/22 05:00 MGF Mt. Juliet, TN Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 6200B-2011 WG1938382 1 10/06/22 14:46 10/06/22 14:46 JAH Mt. Juliet, TN Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 6200B-2011 WG1940230 1 10/11/22 04:58 10/11/22 04:58 ADM Mt. Juliet, TN TPH by Method MADEPE WG1937846 1 10/01/22 13:34 10/06/22 18:55 JDG Mt. Juliet, TN TPH by Method MADEPE WG1937846 1 10/01/22 13:34 10/06/22 22:36 JDG Mt. Juliet, TN Semi Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 625.1 WG1935556 1 10/03/22 06:34 10/03/22 18:23 DSH Mt. Juliet, TN 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 4 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 4 of 47 CASE NARRATIVE All sample aliquots were received at the correct temperature, in the proper containers, with the appropriate preservatives, and within method specified holding times, unless qualified or notated within the report. Where applicable, all MDL (LOD) and RDL (LOQ) values reported for environmental samples have been corrected for the dilution factor used in the analysis. All Method and Batch Quality Control are within established criteria except where addressed in this case narrative, a non-conformance form or properly qualified within the sample results. By my digital signature below, I affirm to the best of my knowledge, all problems/anomalies observed by the laboratory as having the potential to affect the quality of the data have been identified by the laboratory, and no information or data have been knowingly withheld that would affect the quality of the data. [Preliminary Report] Heather J Wagner Project Manager Sample Delivery Group (SDG) Narrative An aliquot for analysis was taken from the original container received due to the level of sediment present in the sample. Rinsing of the original sample container for inclusion in the sample extraction was not performed. Lab Sample ID Project Sample ID Method L1540642-04 MW-13 MADEPE L1540642-05 MW-4 MADEPE L1540642-06 MW-11 MADEPE 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 5 of 47 Heather J Wagner Project Manager ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 5 of 47 SAMPLE RESULTS - 01 L1540642 MW-5R Collected date/time: 09/26/22 14:30 Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 6200B-2011 Result Qualifier RDL Dilution Analysis Batch Analyte ug/l ug/l date / time Acetone ND J4 1000 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 Acrolein ND 1000 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 Acrylonitrile ND 200 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 Benzene ND 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 Bromobenzene ND 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 Bromodichloromethane ND 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 Bromoform ND 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 Bromomethane ND 100 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 n-Butylbenzene 38.0 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 sec-Butylbenzene ND 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 tert-Butylbenzene ND 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 Carbon tetrachloride ND 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 Chlorobenzene ND 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 Chlorodibromomethane ND 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 Chloroethane ND 100 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 Chloroform ND 100 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 Chloromethane ND 50.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 2-Chlorotoluene ND 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 4-Chlorotoluene ND 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 1,2-Dibromo-3-Chloropropane ND 100 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 1,2-Dibromoethane ND 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 Dibromomethane ND 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 1,2-Dichlorobenzene ND 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 1,3-Dichlorobenzene ND 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 1,4-Dichlorobenzene ND 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 Dichlorodifluoromethane ND 100 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 1,1-Dichloroethane ND 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 1,2-Dichloroethane ND 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 1,1-Dichloroethene ND 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 cis-1,2-Dichloroethene ND 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 trans-1,2-Dichloroethene ND 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 1,2-Dichloropropane ND 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 1,1-Dichloropropene ND 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 1,3-Dichloropropane ND 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 2,2-Dichloropropane ND 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 Di-isopropyl ether ND 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 Ethylbenzene 262 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 Hexachloro-1,3-butadiene ND 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 Isopropylbenzene 50.2 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 p-Isopropyltoluene ND 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 2-Butanone (MEK)ND 200 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 Methylene Chloride ND 100 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 4-Methyl-2-pentanone (MIBK)ND 200 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 Methyl tert-butyl ether ND 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 Naphthalene ND 100 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 n-Propylbenzene 205 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 Styrene ND 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane ND 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane ND 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 Tetrachloroethene ND 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 Toluene 38.3 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene ND Q 20.0 20 10/11/2022 07:59 WG1940230 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene ND 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 1,1,1-Trichloroethane ND 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 1,1,2-Trichloroethane ND 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 Trichloroethene ND 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 6 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 6 of 47 SAMPLE RESULTS - 01 L1540642 MW-5R Collected date/time: 09/26/22 14:30 Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 6200B-2011 Result Qualifier RDL Dilution Analysis Batch Analyte ug/l ug/l date / time Trichlorofluoromethane ND 100 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 1,2,3-Trichloropropane ND 50.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 1020 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene 272 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 Vinyl chloride ND 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 o-Xylene 92.5 20.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 m&p-Xylenes 652 40.0 20 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 (S) Toluene-d8 108 80.0-120 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 (S) Toluene-d8 105 80.0-120 10/11/2022 07:59 WG1940230 (S) 4-Bromofluorobenzene 97.0 77.0-126 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 (S) 4-Bromofluorobenzene 103 77.0-126 10/11/2022 07:59 WG1940230 (S) 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 120 70.0-130 10/06/2022 18:50 WG1938382 (S) 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 89.6 70.0-130 10/11/2022 07:59 WG1940230 Sample Narrative: L1540642-01 WG1938382, WG1940230: Non-target compounds too high to run at a lower dilution. L1540642-01 WG1938382, WG1940230: 1,2,3-TCB re-analyzed out of hold due to failing QC in initial in hold run 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 7 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 7 of 47 SAMPLE RESULTS - 02 L1540642 MW-15 Collected date/time: 09/26/22 14:05 Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 6200B-2011 Result Qualifier RDL Dilution Analysis Batch Analyte ug/l ug/l date / time Acetone ND Q 500 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 Acrolein ND C4 Q 500 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 Acrylonitrile ND Q 100 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 Benzene ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 Bromobenzene ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 Bromodichloromethane ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 Bromoform ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 Bromomethane ND Q 50.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 n-Butylbenzene ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 sec-Butylbenzene ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 tert-Butylbenzene ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 Carbon tetrachloride ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 Chlorobenzene ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 Chlorodibromomethane ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 Chloroethane ND Q 50.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 Chloroform ND Q 50.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 Chloromethane ND Q 25.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 2-Chlorotoluene ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 4-Chlorotoluene ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 1,2-Dibromo-3-Chloropropane ND Q 50.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 1,2-Dibromoethane ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 Dibromomethane ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 1,2-Dichlorobenzene ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 1,3-Dichlorobenzene ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 1,4-Dichlorobenzene ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 Dichlorodifluoromethane ND Q 50.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 1,1-Dichloroethane ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 1,2-Dichloroethane ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 1,1-Dichloroethene ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 cis-1,2-Dichloroethene ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 trans-1,2-Dichloroethene ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 1,2-Dichloropropane ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 1,1-Dichloropropene ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 1,3-Dichloropropane ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 2,2-Dichloropropane ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 Di-isopropyl ether ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 Ethylbenzene 140 Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 Hexachloro-1,3-butadiene ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 Isopropylbenzene ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 p-Isopropyltoluene ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 2-Butanone (MEK)ND Q 100 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 Methylene Chloride ND Q 50.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 4-Methyl-2-pentanone (MIBK)ND Q 100 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 Methyl tert-butyl ether ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 Naphthalene ND Q 50.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 n-Propylbenzene 22.6 Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 Styrene ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 Tetrachloroethene ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 Toluene 18.8 Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 1,1,1-Trichloroethane ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 1,1,2-Trichloroethane ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 Trichloroethene ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 8 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 8 of 47 SAMPLE RESULTS - 02 L1540642 MW-15 Collected date/time: 09/26/22 14:05 Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 6200B-2011 Result Qualifier RDL Dilution Analysis Batch Analyte ug/l ug/l date / time Trichlorofluoromethane ND Q 50.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 1,2,3-Trichloropropane ND Q 25.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 134 Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene 34.4 Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 Vinyl chloride ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 o-Xylene 36.0 Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 m&p-Xylenes 232 Q 20.0 10 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 (S) Toluene-d8 105 80.0-120 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 (S) 4-Bromofluorobenzene 102 77.0-126 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 (S) 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 93.3 70.0-130 10/11/2022 08:21 WG1940230 Sample Narrative: L1540642-02 WG1940230: Analyzed out of hold due to laboratory error 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 9 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 9 of 47 SAMPLE RESULTS - 03 L1540642 MW-17 Collected date/time: 09/26/22 14:45 Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 6200B-2011 Result Qualifier RDL Dilution Analysis Batch Analyte ug/l ug/l date / time Acetone ND J4 50.0 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 Acrolein ND 50.0 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 Acrylonitrile ND 10.0 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 Benzene 5.03 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 Bromobenzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 Bromodichloromethane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 Bromoform ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 Bromomethane ND 5.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 n-Butylbenzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 sec-Butylbenzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 tert-Butylbenzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 Carbon tetrachloride ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 Chlorobenzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 Chlorodibromomethane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 Chloroethane ND 5.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 Chloroform ND 5.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 Chloromethane ND 2.50 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 2-Chlorotoluene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 4-Chlorotoluene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 1,2-Dibromo-3-Chloropropane ND 5.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 1,2-Dibromoethane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 Dibromomethane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 1,2-Dichlorobenzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 1,3-Dichlorobenzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 1,4-Dichlorobenzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 Dichlorodifluoromethane ND 5.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 1,1-Dichloroethane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 1,2-Dichloroethane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 1,1-Dichloroethene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 cis-1,2-Dichloroethene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 trans-1,2-Dichloroethene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 1,2-Dichloropropane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 1,1-Dichloropropene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 1,3-Dichloropropane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 2,2-Dichloropropane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 Di-isopropyl ether 1.14 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 Ethylbenzene 40.3 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 Hexachloro-1,3-butadiene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 Isopropylbenzene 2.89 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 p-Isopropyltoluene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 2-Butanone (MEK)ND 10.0 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 Methylene Chloride ND 5.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 4-Methyl-2-pentanone (MIBK)ND 10.0 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 Methyl tert-butyl ether ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 Naphthalene 9.77 5.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 n-Propylbenzene 8.36 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 Styrene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 Tetrachloroethene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 Toluene 2.24 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene ND Q 1.00 1 10/11/2022 04:13 WG1940230 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 1,1,1-Trichloroethane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 1,1,2-Trichloroethane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 Trichloroethene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 10 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 10 of 47 SAMPLE RESULTS - 03 L1540642 MW-17 Collected date/time: 09/26/22 14:45 Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 6200B-2011 Result Qualifier RDL Dilution Analysis Batch Analyte ug/l ug/l date / time Trichlorofluoromethane ND 5.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 1,2,3-Trichloropropane ND 2.50 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 53.8 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene 5.70 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 Vinyl chloride ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 o-Xylene 4.16 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 m&p-Xylenes 68.5 2.00 1 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 (S) Toluene-d8 107 80.0-120 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 (S) Toluene-d8 106 80.0-120 10/11/2022 04:13 WG1940230 (S) 4-Bromofluorobenzene 95.1 77.0-126 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 (S) 4-Bromofluorobenzene 101 77.0-126 10/11/2022 04:13 WG1940230 (S) 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 126 70.0-130 10/06/2022 14:06 WG1938382 (S) 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 92.2 70.0-130 10/11/2022 04:13 WG1940230 Sample Narrative: L1540642-03 WG1940230: 1,2,3-TCB re-analyzed out of hold due to failing QC in initial in hold run 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 11 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 11 of 47 SAMPLE RESULTS - 04 L1540642 MW-13 Collected date/time: 09/26/22 16:00 Volatile Petroleum Hydrocarbons by Method MADEPV Result Qualifier RDL Dilution Analysis Batch Analyte ug/l ug/l date / time Unadjusted C5-C8 Aliphatics ND 100 1 10/04/2022 17:03 WG1936695 Unadjusted C9-C12 Aliphatics 151 100 1 10/04/2022 17:03 WG1936695 Unadjusted C9-C10 Aromatics 164 100 1 10/04/2022 17:03 WG1936695 Total VPH 315 100 1 10/04/2022 17:03 WG1936695 (S) 2,5-Dibromotoluene(FID)93.0 70.0-130 10/04/2022 17:03 WG1936695 (S) 2,5-Dibromotoluene(PID)93.4 70.0-130 10/04/2022 17:03 WG1936695 Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 6200B-2011 Result Qualifier RDL Dilution Analysis Batch Analyte ug/l ug/l date / time Acetone ND J4 250 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 Acrolein ND 250 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 Acrylonitrile ND 50.0 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 Benzene ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 Bromobenzene ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 Bromodichloromethane ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 Bromoform ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 Bromomethane ND 25.0 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 n-Butylbenzene ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 sec-Butylbenzene ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 tert-Butylbenzene ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 Carbon tetrachloride ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 Chlorobenzene ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 Chlorodibromomethane ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 Chloroethane ND 25.0 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 Chloroform ND 25.0 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 Chloromethane ND 12.5 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 2-Chlorotoluene ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 4-Chlorotoluene ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 1,2-Dibromo-3-Chloropropane ND 25.0 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 1,2-Dibromoethane ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 Dibromomethane ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 1,2-Dichlorobenzene ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 1,3-Dichlorobenzene ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 1,4-Dichlorobenzene ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 Dichlorodifluoromethane ND 25.0 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 1,1-Dichloroethane ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 1,2-Dichloroethane ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 1,1-Dichloroethene ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 cis-1,2-Dichloroethene ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 trans-1,2-Dichloroethene ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 1,2-Dichloropropane ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 1,1-Dichloropropene ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 1,3-Dichloropropane ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 2,2-Dichloropropane ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 Di-isopropyl ether ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 Ethylbenzene ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 Hexachloro-1,3-butadiene ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 Isopropylbenzene ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 p-Isopropyltoluene ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 2-Butanone (MEK)ND 50.0 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 Methylene Chloride ND 25.0 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 4-Methyl-2-pentanone (MIBK)ND 50.0 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 Methyl tert-butyl ether ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 Naphthalene ND 25.0 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 12 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 12 of 47 SAMPLE RESULTS - 04 L1540642 MW-13 Collected date/time: 09/26/22 16:00 Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 6200B-2011 Result Qualifier RDL Dilution Analysis Batch Analyte ug/l ug/l date / time n-Propylbenzene ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 Styrene ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 Tetrachloroethene ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 Toluene ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene ND Q 5.00 5 10/11/2022 08:44 WG1940230 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 1,1,1-Trichloroethane ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 1,1,2-Trichloroethane ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 Trichloroethene ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 Trichlorofluoromethane ND 25.0 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 1,2,3-Trichloropropane ND 12.5 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 11.5 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 Vinyl chloride ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 o-Xylene ND 5.00 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 m&p-Xylenes ND 10.0 5 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 (S) Toluene-d8 110 80.0-120 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 (S) Toluene-d8 108 80.0-120 10/11/2022 08:44 WG1940230 (S) 4-Bromofluorobenzene 97.9 77.0-126 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 (S) 4-Bromofluorobenzene 102 77.0-126 10/11/2022 08:44 WG1940230 (S) 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 125 70.0-130 10/06/2022 18:10 WG1938382 (S) 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 94.9 70.0-130 10/11/2022 08:44 WG1940230 Sample Narrative: L1540642-04 WG1940230: 1,2,3-TCB re-analyzed out of hold due to failing QC in initial in hold run TPH by Method MADEPE Result Qualifier RDL Dilution Analysis Batch Analyte ug/l ug/l date / time Unadjusted C9-C18 Aliphatics ND 100 1 10/06/2022 17:39 WG1937846 Unadjusted C19-C36 Aliphatics ND 100 1 10/06/2022 17:39 WG1937846 Unadjusted C11-C22 Aromatics 142 100 1 10/06/2022 23:51 WG1937846 Unadjusted Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons 142 100 1 10/06/2022 17:39 WG1937846 (S) o-Terphenyl 75.0 40.0-140 10/06/2022 23:51 WG1937846 (S) 1-Chloro-octadecane 57.5 40.0-140 10/06/2022 17:39 WG1937846 (S) 2-Fluorobiphenyl 84.7 40.0-140 10/06/2022 23:51 WG1937846 (S) 2-Bromonaphthalene 83.1 40.0-140 10/06/2022 23:51 WG1937846 Semi Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 625.1 Result Qualifier RDL Dilution Analysis Batch Analyte ug/l ug/l date / time Acenaphthene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 Acenaphthylene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 Anthracene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 Benzidine ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 Benzo(a)anthracene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 Benzo(b)fluoranthene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 Benzo(k)fluoranthene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 Benzo(g,h,i)perylene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 Benzo(a)pyrene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 Bis(2-chlorethoxy)methane ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 Bis(2-chloroethyl)ether ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 2,2-Oxybis(1-Chloropropane)ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 13 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 13 of 47 SAMPLE RESULTS - 04 L1540642 MW-13 Collected date/time: 09/26/22 16:00 Semi Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 625.1 Result Qualifier RDL Dilution Analysis Batch Analyte ug/l ug/l date / time 4-Bromophenyl-phenylether ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 2-Chloronaphthalene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 4-Chlorophenyl-phenylether ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 Chrysene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 Dibenz(a,h)anthracene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 3,3-Dichlorobenzidine ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 2,4-Dinitrotoluene ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 2,6-Dinitrotoluene ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 Fluoranthene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 Fluorene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 Hexachlorobenzene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 Hexachloro-1,3-butadiene ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 Hexachlorocyclopentadiene ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 Hexachloroethane ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 Isophorone ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 Naphthalene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 Nitrobenzene ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 n-Nitrosodimethylamine ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 n-Nitrosodiphenylamine ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 n-Nitrosodi-n-propylamine ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 Phenanthrene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 Benzylbutyl phthalate ND 3.00 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate ND 3.00 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 Di-n-butyl phthalate ND 3.00 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 Diethyl phthalate ND 3.00 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 Dimethyl phthalate ND 3.00 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 Di-n-octyl phthalate ND 3.00 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 Pyrene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 4-Chloro-3-methylphenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 2-Chlorophenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 2,4-Dichlorophenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 2,4-Dimethylphenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 4,6-Dinitro-2-methylphenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 2,4-Dinitrophenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 2-Nitrophenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 4-Nitrophenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 Pentachlorophenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 Phenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 (S) 2-Fluorophenol 29.7 10.0-120 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 (S) Phenol-d5 17.5 8.00-424 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 (S) Nitrobenzene-d5 72.4 15.0-314 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 (S) 2-Fluorobiphenyl 51.0 22.0-127 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 (S) 2,4,6-Tribromophenol 47.1 10.0-153 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 (S) p-Terphenyl-d14 30.5 29.0-141 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 Semi Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 625.1 - TENTATIVELY IDENTIFIED COMPOUNDS Result Qualifier RDL Dilution Analysis Batch CAS #RT Analyte ug/l ug/l date / time Unknown-02 9.82 J N 0.000 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 004291-79-6 2.05 Unknown-01 9.62 J N 0.000 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 001576-87-0 1.92 Unknown-03 6.92 J N 0.000 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 000934-10-1 2.90 Benzene, 1,2,4,5-Tetramethyl-4.63 J N 0.000 1 10/03/2022 17:20 WG1935556 000095-93-2 2.76 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 14 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 14 of 47 SAMPLE RESULTS - 04 L1540642 MW-13 Collected date/time: 09/26/22 16:00 Semi Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 625.1 - TENTATIVELY IDENTIFIED COMPOUNDS Result Qualifier RDL Dilution Analysis Batch CAS #RT Analyte ug/l ug/l date / time Tentatively Identified compounds (TIC) refers to substances not present in the list of target compounds. Therefore, not all TICs are identified and quantitated using individual standards. TIC listings are prepared utilizing a computerized library search routine of electron impact mass spectral data and evaluation of the relevant data by a mass spectral data specialist. Quantitation is accomplished by relative peak area of the TIC compared to that of the nearest internal standard from the total ion chromatogram. TICs are identified and quantitated only if the peak area is 10% or more of that of the nearest internal standard. 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 15 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 15 of 47 SAMPLE RESULTS - 05 L1540642 MW-4 Collected date/time: 09/26/22 16:35 Volatile Petroleum Hydrocarbons by Method MADEPV Result Qualifier RDL Dilution Analysis Batch Analyte ug/l ug/l date / time Unadjusted C5-C8 Aliphatics ND 100 1 10/04/2022 17:36 WG1936695 Unadjusted C9-C12 Aliphatics ND 100 1 10/04/2022 17:36 WG1936695 Unadjusted C9-C10 Aromatics ND 100 1 10/04/2022 17:36 WG1936695 Total VPH ND 100 1 10/04/2022 17:36 WG1936695 (S) 2,5-Dibromotoluene(FID)91.8 70.0-130 10/04/2022 17:36 WG1936695 (S) 2,5-Dibromotoluene(PID)96.5 70.0-130 10/04/2022 17:36 WG1936695 Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 6200B-2011 Result Qualifier RDL Dilution Analysis Batch Analyte ug/l ug/l date / time Acetone ND J4 50.0 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 Acrolein ND 50.0 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 Acrylonitrile ND 10.0 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 Benzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 Bromobenzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 Bromodichloromethane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 Bromoform ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 Bromomethane ND 5.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 n-Butylbenzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 sec-Butylbenzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 tert-Butylbenzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 Carbon tetrachloride ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 Chlorobenzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 Chlorodibromomethane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 Chloroethane ND 5.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 Chloroform ND 5.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 Chloromethane ND 2.50 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 2-Chlorotoluene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 4-Chlorotoluene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 1,2-Dibromo-3-Chloropropane ND 5.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 1,2-Dibromoethane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 Dibromomethane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 1,2-Dichlorobenzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 1,3-Dichlorobenzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 1,4-Dichlorobenzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 Dichlorodifluoromethane ND 5.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 1,1-Dichloroethane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 1,2-Dichloroethane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 1,1-Dichloroethene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 cis-1,2-Dichloroethene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 trans-1,2-Dichloroethene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 1,2-Dichloropropane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 1,1-Dichloropropene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 1,3-Dichloropropane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 2,2-Dichloropropane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 Di-isopropyl ether ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 Ethylbenzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 Hexachloro-1,3-butadiene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 Isopropylbenzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 p-Isopropyltoluene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 2-Butanone (MEK)ND 10.0 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 Methylene Chloride ND 5.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 4-Methyl-2-pentanone (MIBK)ND 10.0 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 Methyl tert-butyl ether ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 Naphthalene ND 5.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 16 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 16 of 47 SAMPLE RESULTS - 05 L1540642 MW-4 Collected date/time: 09/26/22 16:35 Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 6200B-2011 Result Qualifier RDL Dilution Analysis Batch Analyte ug/l ug/l date / time n-Propylbenzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 Styrene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 Tetrachloroethene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 Toluene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene ND Q 1.00 1 10/11/2022 04:36 WG1940230 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 1,1,1-Trichloroethane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 1,1,2-Trichloroethane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 Trichloroethene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 Trichlorofluoromethane ND 5.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 1,2,3-Trichloropropane ND 2.50 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 Vinyl chloride ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 o-Xylene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 m&p-Xylenes ND 2.00 1 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 (S) Toluene-d8 111 80.0-120 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 (S) Toluene-d8 104 80.0-120 10/11/2022 04:36 WG1940230 (S) 4-Bromofluorobenzene 94.9 77.0-126 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 (S) 4-Bromofluorobenzene 102 77.0-126 10/11/2022 04:36 WG1940230 (S) 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 125 70.0-130 10/06/2022 14:26 WG1938382 (S) 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 93.4 70.0-130 10/11/2022 04:36 WG1940230 Sample Narrative: L1540642-05 WG1940230: 1,2,3-TCB re-analyzed out of hold due to failing QC in initial in hold run TPH by Method MADEPE Result Qualifier RDL Dilution Analysis Batch Analyte ug/l ug/l date / time Unadjusted C9-C18 Aliphatics ND 100 1 10/06/2022 18:03 WG1937846 Unadjusted C19-C36 Aliphatics ND 100 1 10/06/2022 18:03 WG1937846 Unadjusted C11-C22 Aromatics ND 100 1 10/06/2022 23:25 WG1937846 Unadjusted Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons ND 100 1 10/06/2022 18:03 WG1937846 (S) o-Terphenyl 66.7 40.0-140 10/06/2022 23:25 WG1937846 (S) 1-Chloro-octadecane 55.9 40.0-140 10/06/2022 18:03 WG1937846 (S) 2-Fluorobiphenyl 78.9 40.0-140 10/06/2022 23:25 WG1937846 (S) 2-Bromonaphthalene 76.5 40.0-140 10/06/2022 23:25 WG1937846 Semi Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 625.1 Result Qualifier RDL Dilution Analysis Batch Analyte ug/l ug/l date / time Acenaphthene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 Acenaphthylene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 Anthracene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 Benzidine ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 Benzo(a)anthracene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 Benzo(b)fluoranthene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 Benzo(k)fluoranthene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 Benzo(g,h,i)perylene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 Benzo(a)pyrene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 Bis(2-chlorethoxy)methane ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 Bis(2-chloroethyl)ether ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 2,2-Oxybis(1-Chloropropane)ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 17 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 17 of 47 SAMPLE RESULTS - 05 L1540642 MW-4 Collected date/time: 09/26/22 16:35 Semi Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 625.1 Result Qualifier RDL Dilution Analysis Batch Analyte ug/l ug/l date / time 4-Bromophenyl-phenylether ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 2-Chloronaphthalene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 4-Chlorophenyl-phenylether ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 Chrysene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 Dibenz(a,h)anthracene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 3,3-Dichlorobenzidine ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 2,4-Dinitrotoluene ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 2,6-Dinitrotoluene ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 Fluoranthene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 Fluorene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 Hexachlorobenzene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 Hexachloro-1,3-butadiene ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 Hexachlorocyclopentadiene ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 Hexachloroethane ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 Isophorone ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 Naphthalene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 Nitrobenzene ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 n-Nitrosodimethylamine ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 n-Nitrosodiphenylamine ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 n-Nitrosodi-n-propylamine ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 Phenanthrene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 Benzylbutyl phthalate ND 3.00 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate ND 3.00 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 Di-n-butyl phthalate ND 3.00 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 Diethyl phthalate ND 3.00 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 Dimethyl phthalate ND 3.00 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 Di-n-octyl phthalate ND 3.00 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 Pyrene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 4-Chloro-3-methylphenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 2-Chlorophenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 2,4-Dichlorophenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 2,4-Dimethylphenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 4,6-Dinitro-2-methylphenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 2,4-Dinitrophenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 2-Nitrophenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 4-Nitrophenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 Pentachlorophenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 Phenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 (S) 2-Fluorophenol 19.3 10.0-120 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 (S) Phenol-d5 15.7 8.00-424 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 (S) Nitrobenzene-d5 71.1 15.0-314 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 (S) 2-Fluorobiphenyl 45.4 22.0-127 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 (S) 2,4,6-Tribromophenol 31.9 10.0-153 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 (S) p-Terphenyl-d14 28.4 J2 29.0-141 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 Semi Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 625.1 - TENTATIVELY IDENTIFIED COMPOUNDS Result Qualifier RDL Dilution Analysis Batch CAS #RT Analyte ug/l ug/l date / time Unknown-02 10.6 J N 0.000 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 000565-75-3 2.04 Unknown-01 9.80 J N 0.000 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 001576-87-0 1.92 Unknown-04 6.92 J N 0.000 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 000076-09-5 6.96 Unknown-03 5.52 J N 0.000 1 10/03/2022 17:41 WG1935556 010143-32-5 6.20 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 18 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 18 of 47 SAMPLE RESULTS - 05 L1540642 MW-4 Collected date/time: 09/26/22 16:35 Semi Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 625.1 - TENTATIVELY IDENTIFIED COMPOUNDS Result Qualifier RDL Dilution Analysis Batch CAS #RT Analyte ug/l ug/l date / time Tentatively Identified compounds (TIC) refers to substances not present in the list of target compounds. Therefore, not all TICs are identified and quantitated using individual standards. TIC listings are prepared utilizing a computerized library search routine of electron impact mass spectral data and evaluation of the relevant data by a mass spectral data specialist. Quantitation is accomplished by relative peak area of the TIC compared to that of the nearest internal standard from the total ion chromatogram. TICs are identified and quantitated only if the peak area is 10% or more of that of the nearest internal standard. 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 19 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 19 of 47 SAMPLE RESULTS - 06 L1540642 MW-11 Collected date/time: 09/26/22 15:00 Volatile Petroleum Hydrocarbons by Method MADEPV Result Qualifier RDL Dilution Analysis Batch Analyte ug/l ug/l date / time Unadjusted C5-C8 Aliphatics ND 100 1 10/04/2022 18:09 WG1936695 Unadjusted C9-C12 Aliphatics 2380 100 1 10/04/2022 18:09 WG1936695 Unadjusted C9-C10 Aromatics 1500 1000 10 10/06/2022 06:39 WG1937847 Total VPH 3880 1000 10 10/06/2022 06:39 WG1937847 (S) 2,5-Dibromotoluene(FID)289 J1 70.0-130 10/04/2022 18:09 WG1936695 (S) 2,5-Dibromotoluene(FID)93.7 70.0-130 10/06/2022 06:39 WG1937847 (S) 2,5-Dibromotoluene(PID)51.9 J2 70.0-130 10/04/2022 18:09 WG1936695 (S) 2,5-Dibromotoluene(PID)92.9 70.0-130 10/06/2022 06:39 WG1937847 Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 6200B-2011 Result Qualifier RDL Dilution Analysis Batch Analyte ug/l ug/l date / time Acetone ND J4 500 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 Acrolein ND 500 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 Acrylonitrile ND 100 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 Benzene ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 Bromobenzene ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 Bromodichloromethane ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 Bromoform ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 Bromomethane ND 50.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 n-Butylbenzene ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 sec-Butylbenzene ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 tert-Butylbenzene ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 Carbon tetrachloride ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 Chlorobenzene ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 Chlorodibromomethane ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 Chloroethane ND 50.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 Chloroform ND 50.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 Chloromethane ND 25.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 2-Chlorotoluene ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 4-Chlorotoluene ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 1,2-Dibromo-3-Chloropropane ND 50.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 1,2-Dibromoethane ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 Dibromomethane ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 1,2-Dichlorobenzene ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 1,3-Dichlorobenzene ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 1,4-Dichlorobenzene ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 Dichlorodifluoromethane ND 50.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 1,1-Dichloroethane ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 1,2-Dichloroethane ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 1,1-Dichloroethene ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 cis-1,2-Dichloroethene ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 trans-1,2-Dichloroethene ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 1,2-Dichloropropane ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 1,1-Dichloropropene ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 1,3-Dichloropropane ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 2,2-Dichloropropane ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 Di-isopropyl ether ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 Ethylbenzene ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 Hexachloro-1,3-butadiene ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 Isopropylbenzene ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 p-Isopropyltoluene ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 2-Butanone (MEK)ND 100 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 Methylene Chloride ND 50.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 4-Methyl-2-pentanone (MIBK)ND 100 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 20 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 20 of 47 SAMPLE RESULTS - 06 L1540642 MW-11 Collected date/time: 09/26/22 15:00 Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 6200B-2011 Result Qualifier RDL Dilution Analysis Batch Analyte ug/l ug/l date / time Methyl tert-butyl ether ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 Naphthalene ND 50.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 n-Propylbenzene ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 Styrene ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 Tetrachloroethene ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 Toluene ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene ND Q 10.0 10 10/11/2022 09:07 WG1940230 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 1,1,1-Trichloroethane ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 1,1,2-Trichloroethane ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 Trichloroethene ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 Trichlorofluoromethane ND 50.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 1,2,3-Trichloropropane ND 25.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 54.8 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 Vinyl chloride ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 o-Xylene ND 10.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 m&p-Xylenes ND 20.0 10 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 (S) Toluene-d8 107 80.0-120 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 (S) Toluene-d8 108 80.0-120 10/11/2022 09:07 WG1940230 (S) 4-Bromofluorobenzene 98.3 77.0-126 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 (S) 4-Bromofluorobenzene 122 77.0-126 10/11/2022 09:07 WG1940230 (S) 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 125 70.0-130 10/06/2022 18:30 WG1938382 (S) 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 94.9 70.0-130 10/11/2022 09:07 WG1940230 Sample Narrative: L1540642-06 WG1938382, WG1940230: Non-target compounds too high to run at a lower dilution. L1540642-06 WG1938382, WG1940230: 1,2,3-TCB re-analyzed out of hold due to failing QC in initial in hold run TPH by Method MADEPE Result Qualifier RDL Dilution Analysis Batch Analyte ug/l ug/l date / time Unadjusted C9-C18 Aliphatics 12000 500 5 10/07/2022 15:15 WG1937846 Unadjusted C19-C36 Aliphatics 282 100 1 10/06/2022 18:28 WG1937846 Unadjusted C11-C22 Aromatics 3300 100 1 10/06/2022 22:59 WG1937846 Unadjusted Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons 15600 500 5 10/07/2022 15:15 WG1937846 (S) o-Terphenyl 79.0 40.0-140 10/06/2022 22:59 WG1937846 (S) 1-Chloro-octadecane 58.1 40.0-140 10/07/2022 15:15 WG1937846 (S) 1-Chloro-octadecane 65.9 40.0-140 10/06/2022 18:28 WG1937846 (S) 2-Fluorobiphenyl 94.6 40.0-140 10/06/2022 22:59 WG1937846 (S) 2-Bromonaphthalene 78.9 40.0-140 10/06/2022 22:59 WG1937846 Semi Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 625.1 Result Qualifier RDL Dilution Analysis Batch Analyte ug/l ug/l date / time Acenaphthene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 Acenaphthylene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 Anthracene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 Benzidine ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 Benzo(a)anthracene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 Benzo(b)fluoranthene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 Benzo(k)fluoranthene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 Benzo(g,h,i)perylene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 21 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 21 of 47 SAMPLE RESULTS - 06 L1540642 MW-11 Collected date/time: 09/26/22 15:00 Semi Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 625.1 Result Qualifier RDL Dilution Analysis Batch Analyte ug/l ug/l date / time Benzo(a)pyrene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 Bis(2-chlorethoxy)methane ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 Bis(2-chloroethyl)ether ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 2,2-Oxybis(1-Chloropropane)ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 4-Bromophenyl-phenylether ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 2-Chloronaphthalene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 4-Chlorophenyl-phenylether ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 Chrysene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 Dibenz(a,h)anthracene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 3,3-Dichlorobenzidine ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 2,4-Dinitrotoluene ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 2,6-Dinitrotoluene ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 Fluoranthene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 Fluorene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 Hexachlorobenzene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 Hexachloro-1,3-butadiene ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 Hexachlorocyclopentadiene ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 Hexachloroethane ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 Isophorone ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 Naphthalene 3.52 1.00 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 Nitrobenzene ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 n-Nitrosodimethylamine ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 n-Nitrosodiphenylamine ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 n-Nitrosodi-n-propylamine ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 Phenanthrene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 Benzylbutyl phthalate ND 3.00 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate ND 3.00 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 Di-n-butyl phthalate ND 3.00 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 Diethyl phthalate ND 3.00 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 Dimethyl phthalate ND 3.00 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 Di-n-octyl phthalate ND 3.00 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 Pyrene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 4-Chloro-3-methylphenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 2-Chlorophenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 2,4-Dichlorophenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 2,4-Dimethylphenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 4,6-Dinitro-2-methylphenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 2,4-Dinitrophenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 2-Nitrophenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 4-Nitrophenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 Pentachlorophenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 Phenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 (S) 2-Fluorophenol 27.3 10.0-120 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 (S) Phenol-d5 17.8 8.00-424 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 (S) Nitrobenzene-d5 53.0 15.0-314 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 (S) 2-Fluorobiphenyl 35.9 22.0-127 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 (S) 2,4,6-Tribromophenol 39.1 10.0-153 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 (S) p-Terphenyl-d14 28.7 J2 29.0-141 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 22 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 22 of 47 SAMPLE RESULTS - 06 L1540642 MW-11 Collected date/time: 09/26/22 15:00 Semi Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 625.1 - TENTATIVELY IDENTIFIED COMPOUNDS Result Qualifier RDL Dilution Analysis Batch CAS #RT Analyte ug/l ug/l date / time Unknown-10 166 J N 0.000 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 005911-04-6 3.33 Tetradecane 158 J N 0.000 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 000629-59-4 3.99 Pentadecane, 2,6,10,14-Tetramethyl 130 J N 0.000 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 001921-70-6 4.80 Unknown-01 71.4 J N 0.000 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 003304-28-7 2.77 Unknown-02 62.1 J N 0.000 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 050746-53-7 2.84 Unknown-11 53.1 J N 0.000 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 053447-47-5 3.43 Tridecane, 5-Propyl-48.4 J N 0.000 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 055045-11-9 4.61 Unknown-08 46.9 J N 0.000 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 052417-50-2 3.22 Unknown-05 46.1 J N 0.000 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 016251-77-7 2.96 Unknown-07 43.4 J N 0.000 1 10/03/2022 18:02 WG1935556 074630-40-3 3.17 Tentatively Identified compounds (TIC) refers to substances not present in the list of target compounds. Therefore, not all TICs are identified and quantitated using individual standards. TIC listings are prepared utilizing a computerized library search routine of electron impact mass spectral data and evaluation of the relevant data by a mass spectral data specialist. Quantitation is accomplished by relative peak area of the TIC compared to that of the nearest internal standard from the total ion chromatogram. TICs are identified and quantitated only if the peak area is 10% or more of that of the nearest internal standard. 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 23 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 23 of 47 SAMPLE RESULTS - 07 L1540642 FB-1 Collected date/time: 09/26/22 16:30 Volatile Petroleum Hydrocarbons by Method MADEPV Result Qualifier RDL Dilution Analysis Batch Analyte ug/l ug/l date / time Unadjusted C5-C8 Aliphatics ND 100 1 10/04/2022 18:42 WG1936695 Unadjusted C9-C12 Aliphatics 514 100 1 10/04/2022 18:42 WG1936695 Unadjusted C9-C10 Aromatics ND 100 1 10/06/2022 05:00 WG1937847 Total VPH 514 100 1 10/06/2022 05:00 WG1937847 (S) 2,5-Dibromotoluene(FID)91.8 70.0-130 10/04/2022 18:42 WG1936695 (S) 2,5-Dibromotoluene(FID)93.6 70.0-130 10/06/2022 05:00 WG1937847 (S) 2,5-Dibromotoluene(PID)91.4 70.0-130 10/04/2022 18:42 WG1936695 (S) 2,5-Dibromotoluene(PID)96.5 70.0-130 10/06/2022 05:00 WG1937847 Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 6200B-2011 Result Qualifier RDL Dilution Analysis Batch Analyte ug/l ug/l date / time Acetone ND J4 50.0 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 Acrolein ND 50.0 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 Acrylonitrile ND 10.0 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 Benzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 Bromobenzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 Bromodichloromethane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 Bromoform ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 Bromomethane ND 5.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 n-Butylbenzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 sec-Butylbenzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 tert-Butylbenzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 Carbon tetrachloride ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 Chlorobenzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 Chlorodibromomethane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 Chloroethane ND 5.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 Chloroform ND 5.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 Chloromethane ND 2.50 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 2-Chlorotoluene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 4-Chlorotoluene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 1,2-Dibromo-3-Chloropropane ND 5.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 1,2-Dibromoethane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 Dibromomethane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 1,2-Dichlorobenzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 1,3-Dichlorobenzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 1,4-Dichlorobenzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 Dichlorodifluoromethane ND 5.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 1,1-Dichloroethane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 1,2-Dichloroethane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 1,1-Dichloroethene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 cis-1,2-Dichloroethene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 trans-1,2-Dichloroethene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 1,2-Dichloropropane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 1,1-Dichloropropene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 1,3-Dichloropropane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 2,2-Dichloropropane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 Di-isopropyl ether ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 Ethylbenzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 Hexachloro-1,3-butadiene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 Isopropylbenzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 p-Isopropyltoluene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 2-Butanone (MEK)ND 10.0 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 Methylene Chloride ND 5.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 4-Methyl-2-pentanone (MIBK)ND 10.0 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 24 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 24 of 47 SAMPLE RESULTS - 07 L1540642 FB-1 Collected date/time: 09/26/22 16:30 Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 6200B-2011 Result Qualifier RDL Dilution Analysis Batch Analyte ug/l ug/l date / time Methyl tert-butyl ether ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 Naphthalene ND 5.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 n-Propylbenzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 Styrene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 Tetrachloroethene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 Toluene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene ND Q 1.00 1 10/11/2022 04:58 WG1940230 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 1,1,1-Trichloroethane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 1,1,2-Trichloroethane ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 Trichloroethene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 Trichlorofluoromethane ND 5.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 1,2,3-Trichloropropane ND 2.50 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 Vinyl chloride ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 o-Xylene ND 1.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 m&p-Xylenes ND 2.00 1 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 (S) Toluene-d8 108 80.0-120 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 (S) Toluene-d8 103 80.0-120 10/11/2022 04:58 WG1940230 (S) 4-Bromofluorobenzene 92.2 77.0-126 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 (S) 4-Bromofluorobenzene 99.7 77.0-126 10/11/2022 04:58 WG1940230 (S) 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 125 70.0-130 10/06/2022 14:46 WG1938382 (S) 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 91.3 70.0-130 10/11/2022 04:58 WG1940230 Sample Narrative: L1540642-07 WG1940230: 1,2,3-TCB re-analyzed out of hold due to failing QC in initial in hold run TPH by Method MADEPE Result Qualifier RDL Dilution Analysis Batch Analyte ug/l ug/l date / time Unadjusted C9-C18 Aliphatics ND 100 1 10/06/2022 18:55 WG1937846 Unadjusted C19-C36 Aliphatics ND 100 1 10/06/2022 18:55 WG1937846 Unadjusted C11-C22 Aromatics ND 100 1 10/06/2022 22:36 WG1937846 Unadjusted Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons ND 100 1 10/06/2022 18:55 WG1937846 (S) o-Terphenyl 83.3 40.0-140 10/06/2022 22:36 WG1937846 (S) 1-Chloro-octadecane 71.2 40.0-140 10/06/2022 18:55 WG1937846 (S) 2-Fluorobiphenyl 86.3 40.0-140 10/06/2022 22:36 WG1937846 (S) 2-Bromonaphthalene 85.1 40.0-140 10/06/2022 22:36 WG1937846 Semi Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 625.1 Result Qualifier RDL Dilution Analysis Batch Analyte ug/l ug/l date / time Acenaphthene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 Acenaphthylene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 Anthracene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 Benzidine ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 Benzo(a)anthracene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 Benzo(b)fluoranthene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 Benzo(k)fluoranthene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 Benzo(g,h,i)perylene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 Benzo(a)pyrene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 Bis(2-chlorethoxy)methane ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 25 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 25 of 47 SAMPLE RESULTS - 07 L1540642 FB-1 Collected date/time: 09/26/22 16:30 Semi Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 625.1 Result Qualifier RDL Dilution Analysis Batch Analyte ug/l ug/l date / time Bis(2-chloroethyl)ether ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 2,2-Oxybis(1-Chloropropane)ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 4-Bromophenyl-phenylether ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 2-Chloronaphthalene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 4-Chlorophenyl-phenylether ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 Chrysene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 Dibenz(a,h)anthracene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 3,3-Dichlorobenzidine ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 2,4-Dinitrotoluene ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 2,6-Dinitrotoluene ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 Fluoranthene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 Fluorene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 Hexachlorobenzene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 Hexachloro-1,3-butadiene ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 Hexachlorocyclopentadiene ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 Hexachloroethane ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 Isophorone ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 Naphthalene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 Nitrobenzene ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 n-Nitrosodimethylamine ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 n-Nitrosodiphenylamine ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 n-Nitrosodi-n-propylamine ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 Phenanthrene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 Benzylbutyl phthalate ND 3.00 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate ND 3.00 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 Di-n-butyl phthalate ND 3.00 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 Diethyl phthalate ND 3.00 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 Dimethyl phthalate ND 3.00 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 Di-n-octyl phthalate ND 3.00 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 Pyrene ND 1.00 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 4-Chloro-3-methylphenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 2-Chlorophenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 2,4-Dichlorophenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 2,4-Dimethylphenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 4,6-Dinitro-2-methylphenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 2,4-Dinitrophenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 2-Nitrophenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 4-Nitrophenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 Pentachlorophenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 Phenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol ND 10.0 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 (S) 2-Fluorophenol 31.9 10.0-120 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 (S) Phenol-d5 21.7 8.00-424 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 (S) Nitrobenzene-d5 71.4 15.0-314 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 (S) 2-Fluorobiphenyl 57.9 22.0-127 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 (S) 2,4,6-Tribromophenol 51.8 10.0-153 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 (S) p-Terphenyl-d14 64.2 29.0-141 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 26 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 26 of 47 SAMPLE RESULTS - 07 L1540642 FB-1 Collected date/time: 09/26/22 16:30 Semi Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 625.1 - TENTATIVELY IDENTIFIED COMPOUNDS Result Qualifier RDL Dilution Analysis Batch CAS #RT Analyte ug/l ug/l date / time Unknown-02 10.1 J N 0.000 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 000565-75-3 2.03 Unknown-01 9.82 J N 0.000 1 10/03/2022 18:23 WG1935556 001576-87-0 1.92 Tentatively Identified compounds (TIC) refers to substances not present in the list of target compounds. Therefore, not all TICs are identified and quantitated using individual standards. TIC listings are prepared utilizing a computerized library search routine of electron impact mass spectral data and evaluation of the relevant data by a mass spectral data specialist. Quantitation is accomplished by relative peak area of the TIC compared to that of the nearest internal standard from the total ion chromatogram. TICs are identified and quantitated only if the peak area is 10% or more of that of the nearest internal standard. 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 27 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 27 of 47 QUALITY CONTROL SUMMARYWG1936695 Volatile Petroleum Hydrocarbons by Method MADEPV L1540642-04,05,06,07 Method Blank (MB) (MB) R3844583-3 10/04/22 08:17 MB Result MB Qualifier MB MDL MB RDL Analyte ug/l ug/l ug/l Unadjusted C5-C8 Aliphatics U 33.3 100 Unadjusted C9-C12 Aliphatics U 33.3 100 Unadjusted C9-C10 Aromatics U 33.3 100 Total VPH U 33.3 100 (S) 2,5-Dibromotoluene(FID)96.6 70.0-130 (S) 2,5-Dibromotoluene(PID)101 70.0-130 Laboratory Control Sample (LCS) • Laboratory Control Sample Duplicate (LCSD) (LCS) R3844583-1 10/04/22 06:06 • (LCSD) R3844583-2 10/04/22 06:39 Spike Amount LCS Result LCSD Result LCS Rec.LCSD Rec.Rec. Limits LCS Qualifier LCSD Qualifier RPD RPD Limits Analyte ug/l ug/l ug/l %%%%% Unadjusted C5-C8 Aliphatics 1200 1130 1150 94.2 95.8 70.0-130 1.75 25 Unadjusted C9-C12 Aliphatics 1400 1340 1370 95.7 97.9 70.0-130 2.21 25 Unadjusted C9-C10 Aromatics 200 206 205 103 103 70.0-130 0.487 25 Total VPH 2800 2680 2730 95.7 97.5 70.0-130 1.85 25 (S) 2,5-Dibromotoluene(FID) 98.9 96.7 70.0-130 (S) 2,5-Dibromotoluene(PID) 97.2 95.5 70.0-130 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 28 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 28 of 47 QUALITY CONTROL SUMMARYWG1937847 Volatile Petroleum Hydrocarbons by Method MADEPV L1540642-06,07 Method Blank (MB) (MB) R3845247-3 10/05/22 15:18 MB Result MB Qualifier MB MDL MB RDL Analyte ug/l ug/l ug/l Unadjusted C9-C10 Aromatics U 33.3 100 Total VPH U 33.3 100 (S) 2,5-Dibromotoluene(FID)91.9 70.0-130 (S) 2,5-Dibromotoluene(PID)97.4 70.0-130 Laboratory Control Sample (LCS) • Laboratory Control Sample Duplicate (LCSD) (LCS) R3845247-1 10/05/22 13:07 • (LCSD) R3845247-2 10/05/22 13:40 Spike Amount LCS Result LCSD Result LCS Rec.LCSD Rec.Rec. Limits LCS Qualifier LCSD Qualifier RPD RPD Limits Analyte ug/l ug/l ug/l %%%%% Unadjusted C9-C10 Aromatics 200 193 193 96.5 96.5 70.0-130 0.000 25 Total VPH 2800 2460 2420 87.9 86.4 70.0-130 1.64 25 (S) 2,5-Dibromotoluene(FID) 91.7 93.3 70.0-130 (S) 2,5-Dibromotoluene(PID) 91.3 94.3 70.0-130 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 29 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 29 of 47 QUALITY CONTROL SUMMARYWG1938382 Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 6200B-2011 L1540642-01,03,04,05,06,07 Method Blank (MB) (MB) R3846578-3 10/06/22 09:14 MB Result MB Qualifier MB MDL MB RDL Analyte ug/l ug/l ug/l Acetone U 11.3 50.0 Acrolein U 2.54 50.0 Acrylonitrile U 0.671 10.0 Benzene U 0.0941 1.00 Bromobenzene U 0.118 1.00 Bromodichloromethane U 0.136 1.00 Bromoform U 0.129 1.00 Bromomethane U 0.605 5.00 n-Butylbenzene U 0.157 1.00 sec-Butylbenzene U 0.125 1.00 tert-Butylbenzene U 0.127 1.00 Carbon tetrachloride U 0.128 1.00 Chlorobenzene U 0.116 1.00 Chlorodibromomethane U 0.140 1.00 Chloroethane U 0.192 5.00 Chloroform U 0.111 5.00 Chloromethane U 0.960 2.50 2-Chlorotoluene U 0.106 1.00 4-Chlorotoluene U 0.114 1.00 1,2-Dibromo-3-Chloropropane U 0.276 5.00 1,2-Dibromoethane U 0.126 1.00 Dibromomethane U 0.122 1.00 1,2-Dichlorobenzene U 0.107 1.00 1,3-Dichlorobenzene U 0.110 1.00 1,4-Dichlorobenzene U 0.120 1.00 Dichlorodifluoromethane U 0.374 5.00 1,1-Dichloroethane U 0.100 1.00 1,2-Dichloroethane U 0.0819 1.00 1,1-Dichloroethene U 0.188 1.00 cis-1,2-Dichloroethene U 0.126 1.00 trans-1,2-Dichloroethene U 0.149 1.00 1,2-Dichloropropane U 0.149 1.00 1,1-Dichloropropene U 0.142 1.00 1,3-Dichloropropane U 0.110 1.00 2,2-Dichloropropane U 0.161 1.00 Di-isopropyl ether U 0.105 1.00 Ethylbenzene U 0.137 1.00 Hexachloro-1,3-butadiene U 0.337 1.00 Isopropylbenzene U 0.105 1.00 p-Isopropyltoluene U 0.120 1.00 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 30 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 30 of 47 QUALITY CONTROL SUMMARYWG1938382 Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 6200B-2011 L1540642-01,03,04,05,06,07 Method Blank (MB) (MB) R3846578-3 10/06/22 09:14 MB Result MB Qualifier MB MDL MB RDL Analyte ug/l ug/l ug/l 2-Butanone (MEK)U 1.19 10.0 Methylene Chloride U 0.430 5.00 4-Methyl-2-pentanone (MIBK)U 0.478 10.0 Methyl tert-butyl ether U 0.101 1.00 Naphthalene U 1.00 5.00 n-Propylbenzene U 0.0993 1.00 Styrene U 0.118 1.00 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane U 0.147 1.00 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane U 0.133 1.00 Tetrachloroethene U 0.300 1.00 Toluene U 0.278 1.00 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene U 0.481 1.00 1,1,1-Trichloroethane U 0.149 1.00 1,1,2-Trichloroethane U 0.158 1.00 Trichloroethene U 0.190 1.00 Trichlorofluoromethane U 0.160 5.00 1,2,3-Trichloropropane U 0.237 2.50 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene U 0.322 1.00 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene U 0.104 1.00 Vinyl chloride U 0.234 1.00 o-Xylene U 0.174 1.00 m&p-Xylenes U 0.430 2.00 (S) Toluene-d8 111 80.0-120 (S) 4-Bromofluorobenzene 94.9 77.0-126 (S) 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 126 70.0-130 Laboratory Control Sample (LCS) (LCS) R3846578-1 10/06/22 08:13 Spike Amount LCS Result LCS Rec.Rec. Limits LCS Qualifier Analyte ug/l ug/l %% Acetone 25.0 42.5 170 19.0-160 J4 Acrolein 25.0 35.0 140 10.0-160 Acrylonitrile 25.0 34.9 140 55.0-149 Benzene 5.00 4.41 88.2 70.0-123 Bromobenzene 5.00 3.96 79.2 73.0-121 Bromodichloromethane 5.00 4.22 84.4 75.0-120 Bromoform 5.00 3.70 74.0 68.0-132 Bromomethane 5.00 4.15 83.0 10.0-160 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 31 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 31 of 47 QUALITY CONTROL SUMMARYWG1938382 Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 6200B-2011 L1540642-01,03,04,05,06,07 Laboratory Control Sample (LCS) (LCS) R3846578-1 10/06/22 08:13 Spike Amount LCS Result LCS Rec.Rec. Limits LCS Qualifier Analyte ug/l ug/l %% n-Butylbenzene 5.00 4.35 87.0 73.0-125 sec-Butylbenzene 5.00 3.82 76.4 75.0-125 tert-Butylbenzene 5.00 3.85 77.0 76.0-124 Carbon tetrachloride 5.00 4.20 84.0 68.0-126 Chlorobenzene 5.00 4.35 87.0 80.0-121 Chlorodibromomethane 5.00 4.00 80.0 77.0-125 Chloroethane 5.00 5.73 115 47.0-150 Chloroform 5.00 4.42 88.4 73.0-120 Chloromethane 5.00 5.53 111 41.0-142 2-Chlorotoluene 5.00 3.95 79.0 76.0-123 4-Chlorotoluene 5.00 3.92 78.4 75.0-122 1,2-Dibromo-3-Chloropropane 5.00 4.06 81.2 58.0-134 1,2-Dibromoethane 5.00 4.31 86.2 80.0-122 Dibromomethane 5.00 4.50 90.0 80.0-120 1,2-Dichlorobenzene 5.00 4.45 89.0 79.0-121 1,3-Dichlorobenzene 5.00 4.27 85.4 79.0-120 1,4-Dichlorobenzene 5.00 4.43 88.6 79.0-120 Dichlorodifluoromethane 5.00 3.49 69.8 51.0-149 1,1-Dichloroethane 5.00 5.19 104 70.0-126 1,2-Dichloroethane 5.00 5.35 107 70.0-128 1,1-Dichloroethene 5.00 4.03 80.6 71.0-124 cis-1,2-Dichloroethene 5.00 4.25 85.0 73.0-120 trans-1,2-Dichloroethene 5.00 4.28 85.6 73.0-120 1,2-Dichloropropane 5.00 5.53 111 77.0-125 1,1-Dichloropropene 5.00 4.36 87.2 74.0-126 1,3-Dichloropropane 5.00 4.48 89.6 80.0-120 2,2-Dichloropropane 5.00 4.18 83.6 58.0-130 Di-isopropyl ether 5.00 5.64 113 58.0-138 Ethylbenzene 5.00 4.11 82.2 79.0-123 Hexachloro-1,3-butadiene 5.00 3.84 76.8 54.0-138 Isopropylbenzene 5.00 4.19 83.8 76.0-127 p-Isopropyltoluene 5.00 3.88 77.6 76.0-125 2-Butanone (MEK)25.0 32.0 128 44.0-160 Methylene Chloride 5.00 4.44 88.8 67.0-120 4-Methyl-2-pentanone (MIBK)25.0 30.4 122 68.0-142 Methyl tert-butyl ether 5.00 4.72 94.4 68.0-125 Naphthalene 5.00 3.96 79.2 54.0-135 n-Propylbenzene 5.00 3.88 77.6 77.0-124 Styrene 5.00 3.78 75.6 73.0-130 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane 5.00 4.37 87.4 75.0-125 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 32 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 32 of 47 QUALITY CONTROL SUMMARYWG1938382 Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 6200B-2011 L1540642-01,03,04,05,06,07 Laboratory Control Sample (LCS) (LCS) R3846578-1 10/06/22 08:13 Spike Amount LCS Result LCS Rec.Rec. Limits LCS Qualifier Analyte ug/l ug/l %% 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane 5.00 3.94 78.8 65.0-130 Tetrachloroethene 5.00 4.19 83.8 72.0-132 Toluene 5.00 4.23 84.6 79.0-120 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene 5.00 3.74 74.8 57.0-137 1,1,1-Trichloroethane 5.00 4.31 86.2 73.0-124 1,1,2-Trichloroethane 5.00 4.26 85.2 80.0-120 Trichloroethene 5.00 4.50 90.0 78.0-124 Trichlorofluoromethane 5.00 4.24 84.8 59.0-147 1,2,3-Trichloropropane 5.00 4.22 84.4 73.0-130 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 5.00 3.90 78.0 76.0-121 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene 5.00 3.85 77.0 76.0-122 Vinyl chloride 5.00 5.27 105 67.0-131 o-Xylene 5.00 4.18 83.6 80.0-122 m&p-Xylenes 10.0 8.53 85.3 80.0-122 (S) Toluene-d8 108 80.0-120 (S) 4-Bromofluorobenzene 97.5 77.0-126 (S) 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 130 70.0-130 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 33 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 33 of 47 QUALITY CONTROL SUMMARYWG1940230 Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 6200B-2011 L1540642-01,02,03,04,05,06,07 Method Blank (MB) (MB) R3847115-2 10/11/22 03:28 MB Result MB Qualifier MB MDL MB RDL Analyte ug/l ug/l ug/l Acetone U 11.3 50.0 Acrolein U 2.54 50.0 Acrylonitrile U 0.671 10.0 Benzene U 0.0941 1.00 Bromobenzene U 0.118 1.00 Bromodichloromethane U 0.136 1.00 Bromoform U 0.129 1.00 Bromomethane U 0.605 5.00 n-Butylbenzene U 0.157 1.00 sec-Butylbenzene U 0.125 1.00 tert-Butylbenzene U 0.127 1.00 Carbon tetrachloride U 0.128 1.00 Chlorobenzene U 0.116 1.00 Chlorodibromomethane U 0.140 1.00 Chloroethane U 0.192 5.00 Chloroform U 0.111 5.00 Chloromethane U 0.960 2.50 2-Chlorotoluene U 0.106 1.00 4-Chlorotoluene U 0.114 1.00 1,2-Dibromo-3-Chloropropane U 0.276 5.00 1,2-Dibromoethane U 0.126 1.00 Dibromomethane U 0.122 1.00 1,2-Dichlorobenzene U 0.107 1.00 1,3-Dichlorobenzene U 0.110 1.00 1,4-Dichlorobenzene U 0.120 1.00 Dichlorodifluoromethane U 0.374 5.00 1,1-Dichloroethane U 0.100 1.00 1,2-Dichloroethane U 0.0819 1.00 1,1-Dichloroethene U 0.188 1.00 cis-1,2-Dichloroethene U 0.126 1.00 trans-1,2-Dichloroethene U 0.149 1.00 1,2-Dichloropropane U 0.149 1.00 1,1-Dichloropropene U 0.142 1.00 1,3-Dichloropropane U 0.110 1.00 2,2-Dichloropropane U 0.161 1.00 Di-isopropyl ether U 0.105 1.00 Ethylbenzene U 0.137 1.00 Hexachloro-1,3-butadiene U 0.337 1.00 Isopropylbenzene U 0.105 1.00 p-Isopropyltoluene U 0.120 1.00 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 34 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 34 of 47 QUALITY CONTROL SUMMARYWG1940230 Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 6200B-2011 L1540642-01,02,03,04,05,06,07 Method Blank (MB) (MB) R3847115-2 10/11/22 03:28 MB Result MB Qualifier MB MDL MB RDL Analyte ug/l ug/l ug/l 2-Butanone (MEK)U 1.19 10.0 Methylene Chloride U 0.430 5.00 4-Methyl-2-pentanone (MIBK)U 0.478 10.0 Methyl tert-butyl ether U 0.101 1.00 Naphthalene U 1.00 5.00 n-Propylbenzene U 0.0993 1.00 Styrene U 0.118 1.00 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane U 0.147 1.00 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane U 0.133 1.00 Tetrachloroethene U 0.300 1.00 Toluene U 0.278 1.00 1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene U 0.230 1.00 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene U 0.481 1.00 1,1,1-Trichloroethane U 0.149 1.00 1,1,2-Trichloroethane U 0.158 1.00 Trichloroethene U 0.190 1.00 Trichlorofluoromethane U 0.160 5.00 1,2,3-Trichloropropane U 0.237 2.50 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene U 0.322 1.00 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene U 0.104 1.00 Vinyl chloride U 0.234 1.00 o-Xylene U 0.174 1.00 m&p-Xylenes U 0.430 2.00 (S) Toluene-d8 105 80.0-120 (S) 4-Bromofluorobenzene 104 77.0-126 (S) 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 90.3 70.0-130 Laboratory Control Sample (LCS) (LCS) R3847115-1 10/11/22 02:28 Spike Amount LCS Result LCS Rec.Rec. Limits LCS Qualifier Analyte ug/l ug/l %% Acetone 25.0 25.4 102 19.0-160 Acrolein 25.0 14.9 59.6 10.0-160 Acrylonitrile 25.0 24.2 96.8 55.0-149 Benzene 5.00 4.85 97.0 70.0-123 Bromobenzene 5.00 4.63 92.6 73.0-121 Bromodichloromethane 5.00 4.61 92.2 75.0-120 Bromoform 5.00 4.21 84.2 68.0-132 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 35 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 35 of 47 QUALITY CONTROL SUMMARYWG1940230 Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 6200B-2011 L1540642-01,02,03,04,05,06,07 Laboratory Control Sample (LCS) (LCS) R3847115-1 10/11/22 02:28 Spike Amount LCS Result LCS Rec.Rec. Limits LCS Qualifier Analyte ug/l ug/l %% Bromomethane 5.00 3.66 73.2 10.0-160 n-Butylbenzene 5.00 4.68 93.6 73.0-125 sec-Butylbenzene 5.00 5.03 101 75.0-125 tert-Butylbenzene 5.00 5.31 106 76.0-124 Carbon tetrachloride 5.00 4.70 94.0 68.0-126 Chlorobenzene 5.00 5.05 101 80.0-121 Chlorodibromomethane 5.00 4.70 94.0 77.0-125 Chloroethane 5.00 5.13 103 47.0-150 Chloroform 5.00 4.90 98.0 73.0-120 Chloromethane 5.00 4.19 83.8 41.0-142 2-Chlorotoluene 5.00 4.71 94.2 76.0-123 4-Chlorotoluene 5.00 4.72 94.4 75.0-122 1,2-Dibromo-3-Chloropropane 5.00 4.26 85.2 58.0-134 1,2-Dibromoethane 5.00 4.76 95.2 80.0-122 Dibromomethane 5.00 4.70 94.0 80.0-120 1,2-Dichlorobenzene 5.00 4.56 91.2 79.0-121 1,3-Dichlorobenzene 5.00 4.52 90.4 79.0-120 1,4-Dichlorobenzene 5.00 4.73 94.6 79.0-120 Dichlorodifluoromethane 5.00 5.63 113 51.0-149 1,1-Dichloroethane 5.00 4.90 98.0 70.0-126 1,2-Dichloroethane 5.00 4.55 91.0 70.0-128 1,1-Dichloroethene 5.00 5.30 106 71.0-124 cis-1,2-Dichloroethene 5.00 5.04 101 73.0-120 trans-1,2-Dichloroethene 5.00 4.91 98.2 73.0-120 1,2-Dichloropropane 5.00 4.34 86.8 77.0-125 1,1-Dichloropropene 5.00 4.83 96.6 74.0-126 1,3-Dichloropropane 5.00 4.88 97.6 80.0-120 2,2-Dichloropropane 5.00 4.41 88.2 58.0-130 Di-isopropyl ether 5.00 4.60 92.0 58.0-138 Ethylbenzene 5.00 4.97 99.4 79.0-123 Hexachloro-1,3-butadiene 5.00 4.88 97.6 54.0-138 Isopropylbenzene 5.00 4.98 99.6 76.0-127 p-Isopropyltoluene 5.00 4.91 98.2 76.0-125 2-Butanone (MEK)25.0 25.3 101 44.0-160 Methylene Chloride 5.00 5.47 109 67.0-120 4-Methyl-2-pentanone (MIBK)25.0 23.4 93.6 68.0-142 Methyl tert-butyl ether 5.00 4.70 94.0 68.0-125 Naphthalene 5.00 4.03 80.6 54.0-135 n-Propylbenzene 5.00 4.84 96.8 77.0-124 Styrene 5.00 4.61 92.2 73.0-130 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 36 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 36 of 47 QUALITY CONTROL SUMMARYWG1940230 Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 6200B-2011 L1540642-01,02,03,04,05,06,07 Laboratory Control Sample (LCS) (LCS) R3847115-1 10/11/22 02:28 Spike Amount LCS Result LCS Rec.Rec. Limits LCS Qualifier Analyte ug/l ug/l %% 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane 5.00 4.65 93.0 75.0-125 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane 5.00 4.52 90.4 65.0-130 Tetrachloroethene 5.00 5.29 106 72.0-132 Toluene 5.00 5.00 100 79.0-120 1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene 5.00 4.42 88.4 50.0-138 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene 5.00 4.82 96.4 57.0-137 1,1,1-Trichloroethane 5.00 5.09 102 73.0-124 1,1,2-Trichloroethane 5.00 4.87 97.4 80.0-120 Trichloroethene 5.00 4.97 99.4 78.0-124 Trichlorofluoromethane 5.00 5.55 111 59.0-147 1,2,3-Trichloropropane 5.00 4.80 96.0 73.0-130 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 5.00 4.69 93.8 76.0-121 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene 5.00 4.63 92.6 76.0-122 Vinyl chloride 5.00 5.45 109 67.0-131 o-Xylene 5.00 4.78 95.6 80.0-122 m&p-Xylenes 10.0 9.91 99.1 80.0-122 (S) Toluene-d8 104 80.0-120 (S) 4-Bromofluorobenzene 100 77.0-126 (S) 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 92.1 70.0-130 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 37 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 37 of 47 QUALITY CONTROL SUMMARYWG1937846 TPH by Method MADEPE L1540642-04,05,06,07 Method Blank (MB) (MB) R3845828-1 10/06/22 13:05 MB Result MB Qualifier MB MDL MB RDL Analyte ug/l ug/l ug/l Unadjusted C9-C18 Aliphatics U 33.3 100 Unadjusted C19-C36 Aliphatics U 33.3 100 (S) 1-Chloro-octadecane 77.0 40.0-140 Method Blank (MB) (MB) R3845828-4 10/06/22 14:23 MB Result MB Qualifier MB MDL MB RDL Analyte ug/l ug/l ug/l Unadjusted C11-C22 Aromatics U 33.3 100 (S) o-Terphenyl 77.0 40.0-140 (S) 2-Fluorobiphenyl 76.5 40.0-140 (S) 2-Bromonaphthalene 74.0 40.0-140 Laboratory Control Sample (LCS) • Laboratory Control Sample Duplicate (LCSD) (LCS) R3845828-2 10/06/22 13:29 • (LCSD) R3845828-3 10/06/22 13:55 Spike Amount LCS Result LCSD Result LCS Rec.LCSD Rec.Rec. Limits LCS Qualifier LCSD Qualifier RPD RPD Limits Analyte ug/l ug/l ug/l %%%%% Unadjusted C9-C18 Aliphatics 600 374 384 62.3 64.0 40.0-140 2.64 25 Unadjusted C19-C36 Aliphatics 800 661 673 82.6 84.1 40.0-140 1.80 25 (S) 1-Chloro-octadecane 75.5 77.8 40.0-140 Laboratory Control Sample (LCS) • Laboratory Control Sample Duplicate (LCSD) (LCS) R3845828-5 10/06/22 14:49 • (LCSD) R3845828-6 10/06/22 15:17 Spike Amount LCS Result LCSD Result LCS Rec.LCSD Rec.Rec. Limits LCS Qualifier LCSD Qualifier RPD RPD Limits Analyte ug/l ug/l ug/l %%%%% Unadjusted C11-C22 Aromatics 1700 1240 1330 72.9 78.2 40.0-140 7.00 25 (S) o-Terphenyl 80.7 82.2 40.0-140 (S) 2-Fluorobiphenyl 82.4 87.5 40.0-140 (S) 2-Bromonaphthalene 80.4 86.6 40.0-140 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 38 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 38 of 47 QUALITY CONTROL SUMMARYWG1935556 Semi Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 625.1 L1540642-04,05,06,07 Method Blank (MB) (MB) R3844355-2 10/04/22 09:49 MB Result MB Qualifier MB MDL MB RDL Analyte ug/l ug/l ug/l Acenaphthene U 0.0886 1.00 Acenaphthylene U 0.0921 1.00 Anthracene U 0.0804 1.00 Benzidine U 3.74 10.0 Benzo(a)anthracene U 0.199 1.00 Benzo(b)fluoranthene U 0.130 1.00 Benzo(k)fluoranthene U 0.120 1.00 Benzo(g,h,i)perylene U 0.121 1.00 Benzo(a)pyrene U 0.0381 1.00 Bis(2-chlorethoxy)methane U 0.116 10.0 Bis(2-chloroethyl)ether U 0.137 10.0 2,2-Oxybis(1-Chloropropane)U 0.210 10.0 4-Bromophenyl-phenylether U 0.0877 10.0 2-Chloronaphthalene U 0.0648 1.00 4-Chlorophenyl-phenylether U 0.0926 10.0 Chrysene U 0.130 1.00 Dibenz(a,h)anthracene U 0.0644 1.00 3,3-Dichlorobenzidine U 0.212 10.0 2,4-Dinitrotoluene U 0.0983 10.0 2,6-Dinitrotoluene U 0.250 10.0 Fluoranthene U 0.102 1.00 Fluorene U 0.0844 1.00 Hexachlorobenzene U 0.0755 1.00 Hexachloro-1,3-butadiene U 0.0968 10.0 Hexachlorocyclopentadiene U 0.0598 10.0 Hexachloroethane U 0.127 10.0 Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene U 0.279 1.00 Isophorone U 0.143 10.0 Naphthalene U 0.159 1.00 Nitrobenzene U 0.297 10.0 n-Nitrosodimethylamine U 0.998 10.0 n-Nitrosodiphenylamine U 2.37 10.0 n-Nitrosodi-n-propylamine U 0.261 10.0 Phenanthrene U 0.112 1.00 Benzylbutyl phthalate U 0.765 3.00 Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate U 0.895 3.00 Di-n-butyl phthalate U 0.453 3.00 Diethyl phthalate U 0.287 3.00 Dimethyl phthalate U 0.260 3.00 Di-n-octyl phthalate U 0.932 3.00 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 39 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 39 of 47 QUALITY CONTROL SUMMARYWG1935556 Semi Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 625.1 L1540642-04,05,06,07 Method Blank (MB) (MB) R3844355-2 10/04/22 09:49 MB Result MB Qualifier MB MDL MB RDL Analyte ug/l ug/l ug/l Pyrene U 0.107 1.00 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene U 0.0698 10.0 4-Chloro-3-methylphenol U 0.131 10.0 2-Chlorophenol U 0.133 10.0 2,4-Dichlorophenol U 0.102 10.0 2,4-Dimethylphenol U 0.0636 10.0 4,6-Dinitro-2-methylphenol U 1.12 10.0 2,4-Dinitrophenol U 5.93 10.0 2-Nitrophenol U 0.117 10.0 4-Nitrophenol U 0.143 10.0 Pentachlorophenol U 0.313 10.0 Phenol U 4.33 10.0 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol U 0.100 10.0 (S) 2-Fluorophenol 35.1 10.0-120 (S) Phenol-d5 22.6 8.00-424 (S) Nitrobenzene-d5 68.1 15.0-314 (S) 2-Fluorobiphenyl 75.2 22.0-127 (S) 2,4,6-Tribromophenol 66.5 10.0-153 (S) p-Terphenyl-d14 63.9 29.0-141 Laboratory Control Sample (LCS) (LCS) R3844355-1 10/04/22 09:28 Spike Amount LCS Result LCS Rec.Rec. Limits LCS Qualifier Analyte ug/l ug/l %% Acenaphthene 50.0 39.0 78.0 47.0-145 Acenaphthylene 50.0 40.7 81.4 33.0-145 Anthracene 50.0 41.5 83.0 27.0-133 Benzidine 100 29.4 29.4 1.00-120 Benzo(a)anthracene 50.0 42.3 84.6 33.0-143 Benzo(b)fluoranthene 50.0 42.4 84.8 24.0-159 Benzo(k)fluoranthene 50.0 43.1 86.2 11.0-162 Benzo(g,h,i)perylene 50.0 41.8 83.6 1.00-219 Benzo(a)pyrene 50.0 46.9 93.8 17.0-163 Bis(2-chlorethoxy)methane 50.0 34.1 68.2 1.00-219 Bis(2-chloroethyl)ether 50.0 36.5 73.0 33.0-185 2,2-Oxybis(1-Chloropropane)50.0 33.4 66.8 36.0-166 4-Bromophenyl-phenylether 50.0 41.7 83.4 53.0-127 2-Chloronaphthalene 50.0 38.2 76.4 60.0-120 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 40 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 40 of 47 QUALITY CONTROL SUMMARYWG1935556 Semi Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 625.1 L1540642-04,05,06,07 Laboratory Control Sample (LCS) (LCS) R3844355-1 10/04/22 09:28 Spike Amount LCS Result LCS Rec.Rec. Limits LCS Qualifier Analyte ug/l ug/l %% 4-Chlorophenyl-phenylether 50.0 41.6 83.2 25.0-158 Chrysene 50.0 42.7 85.4 17.0-168 Dibenz(a,h)anthracene 50.0 41.8 83.6 1.00-227 3,3-Dichlorobenzidine 100 89.0 89.0 1.00-262 2,4-Dinitrotoluene 50.0 45.1 90.2 39.0-139 2,6-Dinitrotoluene 50.0 43.0 86.0 50.0-158 Fluoranthene 50.0 45.1 90.2 26.0-137 Fluorene 50.0 41.1 82.2 59.0-121 Hexachlorobenzene 50.0 38.3 76.6 1.00-152 Hexachloro-1,3-butadiene 50.0 33.4 66.8 24.0-120 Hexachlorocyclopentadiene 50.0 13.8 27.6 10.0-120 Hexachloroethane 50.0 33.2 66.4 40.0-120 Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene 50.0 41.1 82.2 1.00-171 Isophorone 50.0 31.4 62.8 21.0-196 Naphthalene 50.0 31.3 62.6 21.0-133 Nitrobenzene 50.0 33.3 66.6 35.0-180 n-Nitrosodimethylamine 50.0 21.3 42.6 10.0-120 n-Nitrosodiphenylamine 50.0 38.8 77.6 44.0-120 n-Nitrosodi-n-propylamine 50.0 34.9 69.8 1.00-230 Phenanthrene 50.0 40.0 80.0 54.0-120 Benzylbutyl phthalate 50.0 42.0 84.0 1.00-152 Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate 50.0 40.8 81.6 8.00-158 Di-n-butyl phthalate 50.0 44.8 89.6 1.00-120 Diethyl phthalate 50.0 42.4 84.8 1.00-120 Dimethyl phthalate 50.0 41.1 82.2 1.00-120 Di-n-octyl phthalate 50.0 40.1 80.2 4.00-146 Pyrene 50.0 40.6 81.2 52.0-120 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene 50.0 33.4 66.8 44.0-142 4-Chloro-3-methylphenol 50.0 31.5 63.0 22.0-147 2-Chlorophenol 50.0 29.4 58.8 23.0-134 2,4-Dichlorophenol 50.0 34.1 68.2 39.0-135 2,4-Dimethylphenol 50.0 31.3 62.6 32.0-120 4,6-Dinitro-2-methylphenol 50.0 42.6 85.2 1.00-181 2,4-Dinitrophenol 50.0 38.8 77.6 1.00-191 2-Nitrophenol 50.0 34.8 69.6 29.0-182 4-Nitrophenol 50.0 15.4 30.8 1.00-132 Pentachlorophenol 50.0 38.8 77.6 14.0-176 Phenol 50.0 12.3 24.6 5.00-120 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol 50.0 39.7 79.4 37.0-144 (S) 2-Fluorophenol 33.7 10.0-120 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 41 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 41 of 47 QUALITY CONTROL SUMMARYWG1935556 Semi Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 625.1 L1540642-04,05,06,07 Laboratory Control Sample (LCS) (LCS) R3844355-1 10/04/22 09:28 Spike Amount LCS Result LCS Rec.Rec. Limits LCS Qualifier Analyte ug/l ug/l %% (S) Phenol-d5 21.9 8.00-424 (S) Nitrobenzene-d5 61.1 15.0-314 (S) 2-Fluorobiphenyl 70.9 22.0-127 (S) 2,4,6-Tribromophenol 71.5 10.0-153 (S) p-Terphenyl-d14 65.7 29.0-141 L1540401-01 Original Sample (OS) • Matrix Spike (MS) • Matrix Spike Duplicate (MSD) (OS) L1540401-01 10/04/22 14:27 • (MS) R3844355-3 10/04/22 14:49 • (MSD) R3844355-4 10/04/22 15:10 Spike Amount Original Result MS Result MSD Result MS Rec.MSD Rec.Dilution Rec. Limits MS Qualifier MSD Qualifier RPD RPD Limits Analyte ug/l ug/l ug/l ug/l %%%%% Acenaphthene 47.6 ND 23.6 25.7 49.6 51.4 1 47.0-145 8.52 48 Acenaphthylene 47.6 ND 24.4 25.5 51.3 51.0 1 33.0-145 4.41 74 Anthracene 47.6 ND 24.1 26.8 50.6 53.6 1 27.0-133 10.6 66 Benzidine 95.2 ND ND ND 0.000 0.000 1 1.00-120 J6 J6 0.000 40 Benzo(a)anthracene 47.6 ND 21.2 23.8 44.5 47.6 1 33.0-143 11.6 53 Benzo(b)fluoranthene 47.6 ND 20.1 22.8 42.2 45.6 1 24.0-159 12.6 71 Benzo(k)fluoranthene 47.6 ND 19.4 23.0 40.8 46.0 1 11.0-162 17.0 63 Benzo(g,h,i)perylene 47.6 ND 19.2 22.7 40.3 45.4 1 1.00-219 16.7 97 Benzo(a)pyrene 47.6 ND 21.9 25.6 46.0 51.2 1 17.0-163 15.6 72 Bis(2-chlorethoxy)methane 47.6 ND 27.1 26.0 56.9 52.0 1 33.0-184 4.14 54 Bis(2-chloroethyl)ether 47.6 ND 28.8 27.0 60.5 54.0 1 12.0-158 6.45 108 2,2-Oxybis(1-Chloropropane)47.6 ND 23.5 23.2 49.4 46.4 1 36.0-166 1.28 76 4-Bromophenyl-phenylether 47.6 ND 24.4 27.0 51.3 54.0 1 53.0-127 J6 10.1 43 2-Chloronaphthalene 47.6 ND 23.3 24.1 48.9 48.2 1 60.0-120 J6 J6 3.38 24 4-Chlorophenyl-phenylether 47.6 ND 22.2 24.8 46.6 49.6 1 25.0-158 11.1 61 Chrysene 47.6 ND 20.9 23.5 43.9 47.0 1 17.0-168 11.7 87 Dibenz(a,h)anthracene 47.6 ND 19.4 22.8 40.8 45.6 1 1.00-227 16.1 126 3,3-Dichlorobenzidine 95.2 ND ND ND 0.000 3.64 1 1.00-262 J6 J3 200 108 2,4-Dinitrotoluene 47.6 ND 32.1 33.1 67.4 66.2 1 39.0-139 3.07 42 2,6-Dinitrotoluene 47.6 ND 30.0 30.0 63.0 60.0 1 50.0-158 0.000 48 Fluoranthene 47.6 ND 23.4 26.4 49.2 52.8 1 26.0-137 12.0 66 Fluorene 47.6 ND 25.8 27.9 54.2 55.8 1 59.0-121 J6 J6 7.82 38 Hexachlorobenzene 47.6 ND 20.2 22.8 42.4 45.6 1 1.00-152 12.1 55 Hexachloro-1,3-butadiene 47.6 ND 20.0 20.8 42.0 41.6 1 24.0-120 3.92 62 Hexachlorocyclopentadiene 47.6 ND ND ND 18.8 18.9 1 10.0-146 5.43 34 Hexachloroethane 47.6 ND 32.2 31.2 67.6 62.4 1 40.0-120 3.15 52 Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene 47.6 ND 19.3 22.8 40.5 45.6 1 1.00-171 16.6 99 Isophorone 47.6 ND 25.7 24.9 54.0 49.8 1 21.0-196 3.16 93 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 42 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 42 of 47 QUALITY CONTROL SUMMARYWG1935556 Semi Volatile Organic Compounds (GC/MS) by Method 625.1 L1540642-04,05,06,07 L1540401-01 Original Sample (OS) • Matrix Spike (MS) • Matrix Spike Duplicate (MSD) (OS) L1540401-01 10/04/22 14:27 • (MS) R3844355-3 10/04/22 14:49 • (MSD) R3844355-4 10/04/22 15:10 Spike Amount Original Result MS Result MSD Result MS Rec.MSD Rec.Dilution Rec. Limits MS Qualifier MSD Qualifier RPD RPD Limits Analyte ug/l ug/l ug/l ug/l %%%%% Naphthalene 47.6 ND 32.1 30.7 67.4 61.4 1 21.0-133 4.46 65 Nitrobenzene 47.6 ND 28.4 27.0 59.7 54.0 1 35.0-180 5.05 62 n-Nitrosodimethylamine 47.6 ND 15.7 15.3 33.0 30.6 1 10.0-120 2.58 40 n-Nitrosodiphenylamine 47.6 ND 30.6 35.4 64.3 70.8 1 16.0-160 14.5 28 n-Nitrosodi-n-propylamine 47.6 ND 27.8 26.8 58.4 53.6 1 1.00-230 3.66 87 Phenanthrene 47.6 ND 26.5 28.8 55.7 57.6 1 54.0-120 8.32 39 Benzylbutyl phthalate 47.6 ND 25.6 27.6 53.8 55.2 1 1.00-152 7.52 60 Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate 47.6 3.83 21.4 24.1 36.9 40.5 1 8.00-158 11.9 82 Di-n-butyl phthalate 47.6 ND 24.7 27.3 51.9 54.6 1 1.00-120 10.0 47 Diethyl phthalate 47.6 ND 25.8 26.9 54.2 53.8 1 1.00-120 4.17 100 Dimethyl phthalate 47.6 ND 28.2 28.0 59.2 56.0 1 1.00-120 0.712 183 Di-n-octyl phthalate 47.6 ND 19.4 22.8 40.8 45.6 1 4.00-146 16.1 69 Pyrene 47.6 ND 23.1 24.7 48.0 48.9 1 52.0-120 J6 J6 6.69 49 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene 47.6 ND 22.0 22.1 46.2 44.2 1 44.0-142 0.454 50 4-Chloro-3-methylphenol 47.6 ND 29.8 31.8 62.6 63.6 1 22.0-147 6.49 73 2-Chlorophenol 47.6 ND 27.6 27.2 58.0 54.4 1 23.0-134 1.46 61 2,4-Dichlorophenol 47.6 ND 31.1 30.7 65.3 61.4 1 39.0-135 1.29 50 2,4-Dimethylphenol 47.6 ND 30.0 30.8 63.0 61.6 1 32.0-120 2.63 58 4,6-Dinitro-2-methylphenol 47.6 ND 33.4 35.6 70.2 71.2 1 1.00-181 6.38 203 2,4-Dinitrophenol 47.6 ND 33.3 26.8 70.0 53.6 1 1.00-191 21.6 132 2-Nitrophenol 47.6 ND 31.1 28.4 65.3 56.8 1 29.0-182 9.08 55 4-Nitrophenol 47.6 ND 23.0 23.6 48.3 47.2 1 1.00-132 2.58 131 Pentachlorophenol 47.6 ND 29.7 32.4 62.4 64.8 1 14.0-176 8.70 86 Phenol 47.6 ND 16.1 16.3 33.8 32.6 1 5.00-120 1.23 64 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol 47.6 ND 32.4 32.0 68.1 64.0 1 37.0-144 1.24 58 (S) 2-Fluorophenol 41.1 38.3 10.0-120 (S) Phenol-d5 29.1 28.8 8.00-424 (S) Nitrobenzene-d5 53.3 47.6 15.0-314 (S) 2-Fluorobiphenyl 44.5 45.7 22.0-127 (S) 2,4,6-Tribromophenol 56.3 55.0 10.0-153 (S) p-Terphenyl-d14 35.6 38.1 29.0-141 Sample Narrative: OS: Surrogate recovery within historical limits. 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 43 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 43 of 47 GLOSSARY OF TERMS Guide to Reading and Understanding Your Laboratory Report The information below is designed to better explain the various terms used in your report of analytical results from the Laboratory. This is not intended as a comprehensive explanation, and if you have additional questions please contact your project representative. Results Disclaimer - Information that may be provided by the customer, and contained within this report, include Permit Limits, Project Name, Sample ID, Sample Matrix, Sample Preservation, Field Blanks, Field Spikes, Field Duplicates, On-Site Data, Sampling Collection Dates/Times, and Sampling Location. Results relate to the accuracy of this information provided, and as the samples are received. Abbreviations and Definitions MDL Method Detection Limit. ND Not detected at the Reporting Limit (or MDL where applicable). RDL Reported Detection Limit. Rec.Recovery. RT Retention Time. RPD Relative Percent Difference. SDG Sample Delivery Group. (S) Surrogate (Surrogate Standard) - Analytes added to every blank, sample, Laboratory Control Sample/Duplicate and Matrix Spike/Duplicate; used to evaluate analytical efficiency by measuring recovery. Surrogates are not expected to be detected in all environmental media. U Not detected at the Reporting Limit (or MDL where applicable). Analyte The name of the particular compound or analysis performed. Some Analyses and Methods will have multiple analytes reported. Dilution If the sample matrix contains an interfering material, the sample preparation volume or weight values differ from the standard, or if concentrations of analytes in the sample are higher than the highest limit of concentration that the laboratory can accurately report, the sample may be diluted for analysis. If a value different than 1 is used in this field, the result reported has already been corrected for this factor. Limits These are the target % recovery ranges or % difference value that the laboratory has historically determined as normal for the method and analyte being reported. Successful QC Sample analysis will target all analytes recovered or duplicated within these ranges. Original Sample The non-spiked sample in the prep batch used to determine the Relative Percent Difference (RPD) from a quality control sample. The Original Sample may not be included within the reported SDG. Qualifier This column provides a letter and/or number designation that corresponds to additional information concerning the result reported. If a Qualifier is present, a definition per Qualifier is provided within the Glossary and Definitions page and potentially a discussion of possible implications of the Qualifier in the Case Narrative if applicable. Result The actual analytical final result (corrected for any sample specific characteristics) reported for your sample. If there was no measurable result returned for a specific analyte, the result in this column may state “ND” (Not Detected) or “BDL” (Below Detectable Levels). The information in the results column should always be accompanied by either an MDL (Method Detection Limit) or RDL (Reporting Detection Limit) that defines the lowest value that the laboratory could detect or report for this analyte. Uncertainty (Radiochemistry)Confidence level of 2 sigma. Case Narrative (Cn) A brief discussion about the included sample results, including a discussion of any non-conformances to protocol observed either at sample receipt by the laboratory from the field or during the analytical process. If present, there will be a section in the Case Narrative to discuss the meaning of any data qualifiers used in the report. Quality Control Summary (Qc) This section of the report includes the results of the laboratory quality control analyses required by procedure or analytical methods to assist in evaluating the validity of the results reported for your samples. These analyses are not being performed on your samples typically, but on laboratory generated material. Sample Chain of Custody (Sc) This is the document created in the field when your samples were initially collected. This is used to verify the time and date of collection, the person collecting the samples, and the analyses that the laboratory is requested to perform. This chain of custody also documents all persons (excluding commercial shippers) that have had control or possession of the samples from the time of collection until delivery to the laboratory for analysis. Sample Results (Sr) This section of your report will provide the results of all testing performed on your samples. These results are provided by sample ID and are separated by the analyses performed on each sample. The header line of each analysis section for each sample will provide the name and method number for the analysis reported. Sample Summary (Ss)This section of the Analytical Report defines the specific analyses performed for each sample ID, including the dates and times of preparation and/or analysis. Qualifier Description C4 The reported concentration is an estimate. The continuing calibration standard associated with this data responded low. Data is likely to show a low bias concerning the result. J The identification of the analyte is acceptable; the reported value is an estimate. J1 Surrogate recovery limits have been exceeded; values are outside upper control limits. J2 Surrogate recovery limits have been exceeded; values are outside lower control limits. J3 The associated batch QC was outside the established quality control range for precision. J4 The associated batch QC was outside the established quality control range for accuracy. J6 The sample matrix interfered with the ability to make any accurate determination; spike value is low. N The analyte is tentatively identified and the associated numerical value may not be consistent with the actual concentration present in the sample. 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 44 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 44 of 47 GLOSSARY OF TERMS Qualifier Description Q Sample was prepared and/or analyzed past holding time as defined in the method. Concentrations should be considered minimum values. 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 45 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 45 of 47 Pace Analytical National 12065 Lebanon Rd Mount Juliet, TN 37122 Alabama 40660 Nebraska NE-OS-15-05 Alaska 17-026 Nevada TN000032021-1 Arizona AZ0612 New Hampshire 2975 Arkansas 88-0469 New Jersey–NELAP TN002 California 2932 New Mexico ¹TN00003 Colorado TN00003 New York 11742 Connecticut PH-0197 North Carolina Env375 Florida E87487 North Carolina ¹DW21704 Georgia NELAP North Carolina ³41 Georgia ¹923 North Dakota R-140 Idaho TN00003 Ohio–VAP CL0069 Illinois 200008 Oklahoma 9915 Indiana C-TN-01 Oregon TN200002 Iowa 364 Pennsylvania 68-02979 Kansas E-10277 Rhode Island LAO00356 Kentucky ¹ ⁶KY90010 South Carolina 84004002 Kentucky ²16 South Dakota n/a Louisiana AI30792 Tennessee ¹ ⁴2006 Louisiana LA018 Texas T104704245-20-18 Maine TN00003 Texas ⁵LAB0152 Maryland 324 Utah TN000032021-11 Massachusetts M-TN003 Vermont VT2006 Michigan 9958 Virginia 110033 Minnesota 047-999-395 Washington C847 Mississippi TN00003 West Virginia 233 Missouri 340 Wisconsin 998093910 Montana CERT0086 Wyoming A2LA A2LA – ISO 17025 1461.01 AIHA-LAP,LLC EMLAP 100789 A2LA – ISO 17025 ⁵1461.02 DOD 1461.01 Canada 1461.01 USDA P330-15-00234 EPA–Crypto TN00003 ACCREDITATIONS & LOCATIONS ¹ Drinking Water ² Underground Storage Tanks ³ Aquatic Toxicity ⁴ Chemical/Microbiological ⁵ Mold ⁶ Wastewater n/a Accreditation not applicable * Not all certifications held by the laboratory are applicable to the results reported in the attached report. * Accreditation is only applicable to the test methods specified on each scope of accreditation held by Pace Analytical. 1 Cp 2Tc 3Ss 4Cn 5Sr 6Qc 7Gl 8Al 9Sc ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 09:32 46 of 47 ACCOUNT:PROJECT:SDG:DATE/TIME:PAGE: Terracon - Greensboro, NC 75207132 L1540642 10/13/22 10:04 46 of 47 APPENDIX C AQTESOLV RESULTS AQTESOLV for Windows Data Set: \\P75WFS01\Data\Projects\2020\75207132\Working Files\Diagrams-Drawings-Figures\Model\AQTESOLV\mw5r slug in.aqt Date: 10/14/22 Time: 16:45:15 PROJECT INFORMATION Company: Terracon Client: NCDEQ Project: 75207132 Location: Creston, NC Test Date: 10/6/22 Test Well: MW-5R AQUIFER DATA Saturated Thickness: 20.1 ft Anisotropy Ratio (Kz/Kr): 1. SLUG TEST WELL DATA Test Well:MW-5R X Location: 0. ft Y Location: 0. ft Initial Displacement: 0.29 ft Static Water Column Height: 4.1 ft Casing Radius: 0.083 ft Well Radius: 0.083 ft Well Skin Radius: 0.083 ft Screen Length: 4.1 ft Total Well Penetration Depth: 4.1 ft No. of Observations: 32 Observation Data Time (min)Displacement (ft)Time (min)Displacement (ft) 2.37 0.5.96 0.033 2.51 0.017 6.31 0.028 2.66 0.29 6.68 0.026 2.82 0.136 7.08 0.026 2.981 0.112 7.5 0.02 3.16 0.098 7.94 0.02 3.35 0.084 8.41 0.012 3.55 0.006 8.91 0.016 3.76 0.069 9.44 0.018 3.983 0.059 10.0.02 4.22 0.057 10.6 0.014 4.47 0.053 11.2 0.015 4.735 0.047 11.9 0.011 5.01 0.038 12.6 0.017 5.31 0.036 13.3 0.011 5.62 0.037 14.1 0.009 10/14/22 1 16:45:15 AQTESOLV for Windows SOLUTION Slug Test Aquifer Model: Unconfined Solution Method: Bouwer-Rice ln(Re/rw): 2.524 VISUAL ESTIMATION RESULTS Estimated Parameters Parameter Estimate K 0.0006373 ft/min y0 0.2148 ft K = 0.0003238 cm/sec T = K*b = 0.01281 ft²/min (0.1984 sq. cm/sec) AUTOMATIC ESTIMATION RESULTS Estimated Parameters Parameter Estimate Std. Error Approx. C.I.t-Ratio K 0.0006373 0.0002535 +/- 0.0005177 2.514 ft/min y0 0.2148 0.09497 +/- 0.1939 2.262 ft C.I. is approximate 95% confidence interval for parameter t-ratio = estimate/std. error No estimation window K = 0.0003238 cm/sec T = K*b = 0.01281 ft²/min (0.1984 sq. cm/sec) Parameter Correlations K y0 K 1.00 0.94 y0 0.94 1.00 Residual Statistics for weighted residuals Sum of Squares.. 0.06373 ft2 Variance.......... 0.002124 ft2 Std. Deviation .... 0.04609 ft Mean ............. 0.0009342 ft No. of Residuals . 32 No. of Estimates.. 2 10/14/22 2 16:45:15 0.4.8.12.16.20. 0.001 0.01 0.1 1. Time (min)Normalized Head (ft/ft)WELL TEST ANALYSIS Data Set:\...\mw5r slug in.aqt Date:10/14/22 Time:16:44:51 PROJECT INFORMATION Company:Terracon Client:NCDEQ Project:75207132 Location:Creston, NC Test Well:MW-5R Test Date:10/6/22 AQUIFER DATA Saturated Thickness:20.1 ft Anisotropy Ratio (Kz/Kr):1. WELL DATA (MW-5R) Initial Displacement:0.29 ft Static Water Column Height:4.1 ft Total Well Penetration Depth:4.1 ft Screen Length:4.1 ft Casing Radius:0.083 ft Well Radius:0.083 ft SOLUTION Aquifer Model:Unconfined Solution Method:Bouwer-Rice K =0.0006373 ft/min y0 =0.2148 ft AQTESOLV for Windows Data Set: \\P75WFS01\Data\Projects\2020\75207132\Working Files\Diagrams-Drawings-Figures\Model\AQTESOLV\mw5r slug out.aqt Date: 10/14/22 Time: 16:46:03 PROJECT INFORMATION Company: Terracon Client: NCDEQ Project: 75207132 Location: Creston, NC Test Date: 10/6/22 Test Well: MW-5R AQUIFER DATA Saturated Thickness: 20.1 ft Anisotropy Ratio (Kz/Kr): 1. SLUG TEST WELL DATA Test Well:MW-5R X Location: 0. ft Y Location: 0. ft Initial Displacement: 0.284 ft Static Water Column Height: 4.1 ft Casing Radius: 0.083 ft Well Radius: 0.083 ft Well Skin Radius: 0.083 ft Screen Length: 4.1 ft Total Well Penetration Depth: 4.1 ft No. of Observations: 37 Observation Data Time (min)Displacement (ft)Time (min)Displacement (ft) 1.505 0.4.47 0.031 1.58 0.006 4.73 0.032 1.68 0.149 5.011 0.029 1.78 0.284 5.31 0.03 1.88 0.138 5.62 0.028 1.99 0.109 5.96 0.025 2.11 0.087 6.31 0.028 2.24 0.081 6.681 0.024 2.37 0.068 7.08 0.026 2.51 0.065 7.5 0.02 2.66 0.058 7.94 0.02 2.82 0.05 8.41 0.023 2.98 0.051 8.91 0.022 3.16 0.048 9.44 0.021 3.35 0.044 10.0.022 3.55 0.042 10.6 0.02 3.76 0.041 11.2 0.021 10/14/22 1 16:46:03 AQTESOLV for Windows Time (min)Displacement (ft)Time (min)Displacement (ft) 3.98 0.036 11.9 0.023 4.22 0.038 SOLUTION Slug Test Aquifer Model: Unconfined Solution Method: Bouwer-Rice ln(Re/rw): 2.524 VISUAL ESTIMATION RESULTS Estimated Parameters Parameter Estimate K 0.0006732 ft/min y0 0.1682 ft K = 0.000342 cm/sec T = K*b = 0.01353 ft²/min (0.2095 sq. cm/sec) AUTOMATIC ESTIMATION RESULTS Estimated Parameters Parameter Estimate Std. Error Approx. C.I.t-Ratio K 0.0006732 0.0002309 +/- 0.0004686 2.916 ft/min y0 0.1682 0.05 +/- 0.1015 3.364 ft C.I. is approximate 95% confidence interval for parameter t-ratio = estimate/std. error No estimation window K = 0.000342 cm/sec T = K*b = 0.01353 ft²/min (0.2095 sq. cm/sec) Parameter Correlations K y0 K 1.00 0.91 y0 0.91 1.00 Residual Statistics for weighted residuals Sum of Squares.. 0.06417 ft2 Variance.......... 0.001834 ft2 Std. Deviation .... 0.04282 ft Mean ............. 0.001969 ft No. of Residuals . 37 No. of Estimates.. 2 10/14/22 2 16:46:03 0.4.8.12.16.20. 0.001 0.01 0.1 1. Time (min)Normalized Head (ft/ft)WELL TEST ANALYSIS Data Set:\...\mw5r slug out.aqt Date:10/14/22 Time:16:45:46 PROJECT INFORMATION Company:Terracon Client:NCDEQ Project:75207132 Location:Creston, NC Test Well:MW-5R Test Date:10/6/22 AQUIFER DATA Saturated Thickness:20.1 ft Anisotropy Ratio (Kz/Kr):1. WELL DATA (MW-5R) Initial Displacement:0.284 ft Static Water Column Height:4.1 ft Total Well Penetration Depth:4.1 ft Screen Length:4.1 ft Casing Radius:0.083 ft Well Radius:0.083 ft SOLUTION Aquifer Model:Unconfined Solution Method:Bouwer-Rice K =0.0006732 ft/min y0 =0.1682 ft AQTESOLV for Windows Data Set: \\P75WFS01\Data\Projects\2020\75207132\Working Files\Diagrams-Drawings-Figures\Model\AQTESOLV\mw11 slug in.aqt Date: 10/14/22 Time: 16:48:11 PROJECT INFORMATION Company: Terracon Client: NCDEQ Project: 75207132 Location: Creston, NC Test Date: 10/6/22 Test Well: MW-5R AQUIFER DATA Saturated Thickness: 22.05 ft Anisotropy Ratio (Kz/Kr): 1. SLUG TEST WELL DATA Test Well:MW-11 X Location: 0. ft Y Location: 0. ft Initial Displacement: 0.538 ft Static Water Column Height: 6.05 ft Casing Radius: 0.083 ft Well Radius: 0.083 ft Well Skin Radius: 0.083 ft Screen Length: 6.05 ft Total Well Penetration Depth: 6.05 ft No. of Observations: 28 Observation Data Time (min)Displacement (ft)Time (min)Displacement (ft) 2.98 0.6.68 0.088 3.16 -0.004 7.08 0.083 3.35 0.538 7.5 0.077 3.55 0.354 7.94 0.066 3.76 0.289 8.41 0.06 3.98 0.245 8.91 0.059 4.22 0.211 9.44 0.05 4.47 0.185 10.0.046 4.73 0.163 10.6 0.041 5.01 0.151 11.2 0.038 5.31 0.134 11.9 0.037 5.62 0.123 12.6 0.03 5.96 0.11 13.3 0.025 6.31 0.102 14.1 0.031 SOLUTION 10/14/22 1 16:48:11 AQTESOLV for Windows Slug Test Aquifer Model: Unconfined Solution Method: Bouwer-Rice ln(Re/rw): 2.85 VISUAL ESTIMATION RESULTS Estimated Parameters Parameter Estimate K 0.0006373 ft/min y0 0.9375 ft K = 0.0003238 cm/sec T = K*b = 0.01405 ft²/min (0.2176 sq. cm/sec) 10/14/22 2 16:48:11 0.4.8.12.16.20. 0.001 0.01 0.1 1. Time (min)Normalized Head (ft/ft)WELL TEST ANALYSIS Data Set:\...\mw11 slug in.aqt Date:10/14/22 Time:16:47:59 PROJECT INFORMATION Company:Terracon Client:NCDEQ Project:75207132 Location:Creston, NC Test Well:MW-5R Test Date:10/6/22 AQUIFER DATA Saturated Thickness:22.05 ft Anisotropy Ratio (Kz/Kr):1. WELL DATA (MW-11) Initial Displacement:0.538 ft Static Water Column Height:6.05 ft Total Well Penetration Depth:6.05 ft Screen Length:6.05 ft Casing Radius:0.083 ft Well Radius:0.083 ft SOLUTION Aquifer Model:Unconfined Solution Method:Bouwer-Rice K =0.0006373 ft/min y0 =0.9375 ft AQTESOLV for Windows Data Set: \\P75WFS01\Data\Projects\2020\75207132\Working Files\Diagrams-Drawings-Figures\Model\AQTESOLV\mw11 slug out.aqt Date: 10/14/22 Time: 16:48:50 PROJECT INFORMATION Company: Terracon Client: NCDEQ Project: 75207132 Location: Creston, NC Test Date: 10/6/22 Test Well: MW-5R AQUIFER DATA Saturated Thickness: 22.05 ft Anisotropy Ratio (Kz/Kr): 1. SLUG TEST WELL DATA Test Well:MW-11 X Location: 0. ft Y Location: 0. ft Initial Displacement: 0.923 ft Static Water Column Height: 6.05 ft Casing Radius: 0.083 ft Well Radius: 0.083 ft Well Skin Radius: 0.083 ft Screen Length: 6.05 ft Total Well Penetration Depth: 6.05 ft No. of Observations: 38 Observation Data Time (min)Displacement (ft)Time (min)Displacement (ft) 1.5 0.4.47 0.073 1.58 0.923 4.73 0.067 1.68 0.677 5.01 0.065 1.78 0.514 5.31 0.06 1.88 0.408 5.62 0.056 1.99 0.336 5.96 0.054 2.11 0.282 6.31 0.042 2.24 0.244 6.68 0.046 2.37 0.213 7.08 0.044 2.51 0.184 7.5 0.048 2.66 0.167 7.94 0.046 2.82 0.148 8.41 0.044 2.98 0.139 8.91 0.041 3.16 0.121 9.44 0.038 3.35 0.115 10.0.045 3.55 0.1 10.6 0.036 3.76 0.092 11.2 0.038 10/14/22 1 16:48:50 AQTESOLV for Windows Time (min)Displacement (ft)Time (min)Displacement (ft) 3.98 0.087 11.9 0.036 4.22 0.078 12.6 0.035 SOLUTION Slug Test Aquifer Model: Unconfined Solution Method: Bouwer-Rice ln(Re/rw): 2.85 VISUAL ESTIMATION RESULTS Estimated Parameters Parameter Estimate K 0.0006373 ft/min y0 0.4699 ft K = 0.0003238 cm/sec T = K*b = 0.01405 ft²/min (0.2176 sq. cm/sec) 10/14/22 2 16:48:50 0.4.8.12.16.20. 0.001 0.01 0.1 1. Time (min)Normalized Head (ft/ft)WELL TEST ANALYSIS Data Set:\...\mw11 slug out.aqt Date:10/14/22 Time:16:48:36 PROJECT INFORMATION Company:Terracon Client:NCDEQ Project:75207132 Location:Creston, NC Test Well:MW-5R Test Date:10/6/22 AQUIFER DATA Saturated Thickness:22.05 ft Anisotropy Ratio (Kz/Kr):1. WELL DATA (MW-11) Initial Displacement:0.923 ft Static Water Column Height:6.05 ft Total Well Penetration Depth:6.05 ft Screen Length:6.05 ft Casing Radius:0.083 ft Well Radius:0.083 ft SOLUTION Aquifer Model:Unconfined Solution Method:Bouwer-Rice K =0.0006373 ft/min y0 =0.4699 ft AQTESOLV for Windows Data Set: \\P75WFS01\Data\Projects\2020\75207132\Working Files\Diagrams-Drawings-Figures\Model\AQTESOLV\mw13 slug in.aqt Date: 10/14/22 Time: 16:49:22 PROJECT INFORMATION Company: Terracon Client: NCDEQ Project: 75207132 Location: Creston, NC Test Date: 10/6/22 Test Well: MW-5R AQUIFER DATA Saturated Thickness: 25.4 ft Anisotropy Ratio (Kz/Kr): 1. SLUG TEST WELL DATA Test Well:MW-13 X Location: 0. ft Y Location: 0. ft Initial Displacement: 0.277 ft Static Water Column Height: 7.4 ft Casing Radius: 0.083 ft Well Radius: 0.083 ft Well Skin Radius: 0.083 ft Screen Length: 7.4 ft Total Well Penetration Depth: 7.4 ft No. of Observations: 29 Observation Data Time (min)Displacement (ft)Time (min)Displacement (ft) 3.55 0.8.41 0.032 3.76 0.072 8.91 0.021 3.98 0.277 9.44 0.014 4.22 0.207 10.-0.001 4.47 0.185 10.6 -0.014 4.73 0.17 11.2 -0.019 5.01 0.15 11.9 -0.035 5.31 0.132 12.6 -0.044 5.62 0.115 13.3 -0.05 5.96 0.1 14.1 -0.064 6.31 0.089 15.-0.075 6.68 0.072 15.8 -0.085 7.08 0.067 16.8 -0.098 7.5 0.051 17.8 -0.106 7.94 0.042 SOLUTION 10/14/22 1 16:49:22 AQTESOLV for Windows Slug Test Aquifer Model: Unconfined Solution Method: Bouwer-Rice ln(Re/rw): 3.011 VISUAL ESTIMATION RESULTS Estimated Parameters Parameter Estimate K 0.0005391 ft/min y0 0.5562 ft K = 0.0002739 cm/sec T = K*b = 0.01369 ft²/min (0.212 sq. cm/sec) AUTOMATIC ESTIMATION RESULTS Estimated Parameters Parameter Estimate Std. Error Approx. C.I.t-Ratio K 0.0004484 0.0001697 +/- 0.0003482 2.642 ft/min y0 0.5562 0.3229 +/- 0.6626 1.722 ft C.I. is approximate 95% confidence interval for parameter t-ratio = estimate/std. error No estimation window K = 0.0002278 cm/sec T = K*b = 0.01139 ft²/min (0.1763 sq. cm/sec) Parameter Correlations K y0 K 1.00 0.97 y0 0.97 1.00 Residual Statistics for weighted residuals Sum of Squares.. 0.1206 ft2 Variance.......... 0.004467 ft2 Std. Deviation .... 0.06683 ft Mean ............. -0.01997 ft No. of Residuals . 29 No. of Estimates.. 2 10/14/22 2 16:49:22 0.4.8.12.16.20. 0.001 0.01 0.1 1. Time (min)Normalized Head (ft/ft)WELL TEST ANALYSIS Data Set:\...\mw13 slug in.aqt Date:10/14/22 Time:16:49:10 PROJECT INFORMATION Company:Terracon Client:NCDEQ Project:75207132 Location:Creston, NC Test Well:MW-5R Test Date:10/6/22 AQUIFER DATA Saturated Thickness:25.4 ft Anisotropy Ratio (Kz/Kr):1. WELL DATA (MW-13) Initial Displacement:0.277 ft Static Water Column Height:7.4 ft Total Well Penetration Depth:7.4 ft Screen Length:7.4 ft Casing Radius:0.083 ft Well Radius:0.083 ft SOLUTION Aquifer Model:Unconfined Solution Method:Bouwer-Rice K =0.0005391 ft/min y0 =0.5562 ft AQTESOLV for Windows Data Set: \\P75WFS01\Data\Projects\2020\75207132\Working Files\Diagrams-Drawings-Figures\Model\AQTESOLV\mw13 slug out.aqt Date: 10/14/22 Time: 16:49:58 PROJECT INFORMATION Company: Terracon Client: NCDEQ Project: 75207132 Location: Creston, NC Test Date: 10/6/22 Test Well: MW-5R AQUIFER DATA Saturated Thickness: 25.4 ft Anisotropy Ratio (Kz/Kr): 1. SLUG TEST WELL DATA Test Well:MW-13 X Location: 0. ft Y Location: 0. ft Initial Displacement: 0.575 ft Static Water Column Height: 7.4 ft Casing Radius: 0.083 ft Well Radius: 0.083 ft Well Skin Radius: 0.083 ft Screen Length: 7.4 ft Total Well Penetration Depth: 7.4 ft No. of Observations: 44 Observation Data Time (min)Displacement (ft)Time (min)Displacement (ft) 1.58 0.5.621 0.107 1.68 0.575 5.96 0.11 1.782 0.304 6.31 0.109 1.88 0.21 6.68 0.113 1.99 0.158 7.08 0.104 2.11 0.146 7.5 0.106 2.24 0.13 7.94 0.108 2.37 0.122 8.41 0.107 2.51 0.116 8.91 0.11 2.66 0.118 9.44 0.108 2.82 0.112 10.0.11 2.98 0.108 10.6 0.119 3.16 0.105 11.2 0.119 3.35 0.111 11.9 0.12 3.55 0.103 12.6 0.122 3.76 0.103 13.3 0.112 3.98 0.105 14.1 0.113 10/14/22 1 16:49:58 AQTESOLV for Windows Time (min)Displacement (ft)Time (min)Displacement (ft) 4.22 0.103 15.0.115 4.47 0.104 15.81 0.125 4.73 0.101 16.8 0.125 5.01 0.107 17.8 0.126 5.31 0.107 18.8 0.136 SOLUTION Slug Test Aquifer Model: Unconfined Solution Method: Bouwer-Rice ln(Re/rw): 3.011 VISUAL ESTIMATION RESULTS Estimated Parameters Parameter Estimate K 0.0006427 ft/min y0 0.4077 ft K = 0.0003265 cm/sec T = K*b = 0.01632 ft²/min (0.2528 sq. cm/sec) AUTOMATIC ESTIMATION RESULTS Estimated Parameters Parameter Estimate Std. Error Approx. C.I.t-Ratio K 3.873E-5 2.971E-5 +/- 5.996E-5 1.303 ft/min y0 0.155 0.02386 +/- 0.04815 6.496 ft C.I. is approximate 95% confidence interval for parameter t-ratio = estimate/std. error No estimation window K = 1.967E-5 cm/sec T = K*b = 0.0009836 ft²/min (0.01523 sq. cm/sec) Parameter Correlations K y0 K 1.00 0.81 y0 0.81 1.00 Residual Statistics for weighted residuals Sum of Squares.. 0.257 ft2 Variance.......... 0.006119 ft2 Std. Deviation .... 0.07823 ft Mean ............. 0.0001944 ft 10/14/22 2 16:49:58 AQTESOLV for Windows No. of Residuals . 44 No. of Estimates.. 2 10/14/22 3 16:49:58 0.4.8.12.16.20. 0.001 0.01 0.1 1. Time (min)Normalized Head (ft/ft)WELL TEST ANALYSIS Data Set:\...\mw13 slug out.aqt Date:10/14/22 Time:16:49:46 PROJECT INFORMATION Company:Terracon Client:NCDEQ Project:75207132 Location:Creston, NC Test Well:MW-5R Test Date:10/6/22 AQUIFER DATA Saturated Thickness:25.4 ft Anisotropy Ratio (Kz/Kr):1. WELL DATA (MW-13) Initial Displacement:0.575 ft Static Water Column Height:7.4 ft Total Well Penetration Depth:7.4 ft Screen Length:7.4 ft Casing Radius:0.083 ft Well Radius:0.083 ft SOLUTION Aquifer Model:Unconfined Solution Method:Bouwer-Rice K =0.0006427 ft/min y0 =0.4077 ft AQTESOLV for Windows Data Set: \\P75WFS01\Data\Projects\2020\75207132\Working Files\Diagrams-Drawings-Figures\Model\AQTESOLV\mw15 slug in.aqt Date: 10/14/22 Time: 16:50:33 PROJECT INFORMATION Company: Terracon Client: NCDEQ Project: 75207132 Location: Creston, NC Test Date: 10/6/22 Test Well: MW-5R AQUIFER DATA Saturated Thickness: 22.74 ft Anisotropy Ratio (Kz/Kr): 1. SLUG TEST WELL DATA Test Well:MW-15 X Location: 0. ft Y Location: 0. ft Initial Displacement: 0.43 ft Static Water Column Height: 12.74 ft Casing Radius: 0.083 ft Well Radius: 0.083 ft Well Skin Radius: 0.083 ft Screen Length: 12.74 ft Total Well Penetration Depth: 12.74 ft No. of Observations: 13 Observation Data Time (min)Displacement (ft)Time (min)Displacement (ft) 9.44 0.14.1 0.004 10.0.43 15.0.002 10.6 0.152 15.8 -0.002 11.2 0.066 16.8 -0.013 11.9 0.027 17.8 -0.013 12.6 0.013 18.8 -0.011 13.3 0.013 SOLUTION Slug Test Aquifer Model: Unconfined Solution Method: Bouwer-Rice ln(Re/rw): 3.522 VISUAL ESTIMATION RESULTS 10/14/22 1 16:50:33 AQTESOLV for Windows Estimated Parameters Parameter Estimate K 0.0006481 ft/min y0 10.01 ft K = 0.0003293 cm/sec T = K*b = 0.01474 ft²/min (0.2282 sq. cm/sec) 10/14/22 2 16:50:33 0.4.8.12.16.20. 0.001 0.01 0.1 1. Time (min)Normalized Head (ft/ft)WELL TEST ANALYSIS Data Set:\...\mw15 slug in.aqt Date:10/14/22 Time:16:50:19 PROJECT INFORMATION Company:Terracon Client:NCDEQ Project:75207132 Location:Creston, NC Test Well:MW-5R Test Date:10/6/22 AQUIFER DATA Saturated Thickness:22.74 ft Anisotropy Ratio (Kz/Kr):1. WELL DATA (MW-15) Initial Displacement:0.43 ft Static Water Column Height:12.74 ft Total Well Penetration Depth:12.74 ft Screen Length:12.74 ft Casing Radius:0.083 ft Well Radius:0.083 ft SOLUTION Aquifer Model:Unconfined Solution Method:Bouwer-Rice K =0.0006481 ft/min y0 =10.01 ft AQTESOLV for Windows Data Set: \\P75WFS01\Data\Projects\2020\75207132\Working Files\Diagrams-Drawings-Figures\Model\AQTESOLV\mw15 slug out.aqt Date: 10/14/22 Time: 16:51:05 PROJECT INFORMATION Company: Terracon Client: NCDEQ Project: 75207132 Location: Creston, NC Test Date: 10/6/22 Test Well: MW-5R AQUIFER DATA Saturated Thickness: 22.74 ft Anisotropy Ratio (Kz/Kr): 1. SLUG TEST WELL DATA Test Well:MW-15 X Location: 0. ft Y Location: 0. ft Initial Displacement: 0.499 ft Static Water Column Height: 12.74 ft Casing Radius: 0.083 ft Well Radius: 0.083 ft Well Skin Radius: 0.083 ft Screen Length: 12.74 ft Total Well Penetration Depth: 12.74 ft No. of Observations: 25 Observation Data Time (min)Displacement (ft)Time (min)Displacement (ft) 2.51 0.5.31 -0.016 2.66 0.005 5.62 -0.014 2.82 0.499 5.964 -0.016 2.98 0.265 6.31 -0.011 3.16 0.141 6.68 -0.01 3.35 0.057 7.08 -0.004 3.55 0.012 7.5 -0.006 3.76 -0.007 7.94 -0.003 3.98 -0.023 8.41 -0.002 4.22 -0.027 8.91 -0.01 4.47 -0.029 9.44 0. 4.73 -0.024 10.0.003 5.01 -0.022 SOLUTION Slug Test 10/14/22 1 16:51:05 AQTESOLV for Windows Aquifer Model: Unconfined Solution Method: Bouwer-Rice ln(Re/rw): 3.522 VISUAL ESTIMATION RESULTS Estimated Parameters Parameter Estimate K 0.0006775 ft/min y0 0.2888 ft K = 0.0003442 cm/sec T = K*b = 0.01541 ft²/min (0.2385 sq. cm/sec) 10/14/22 2 16:51:05 0.2.4.6.8.10. 0.001 0.01 0.1 1. Time (min)Normalized Head (ft/ft)WELL TEST ANALYSIS Data Set:\...\mw15 slug out.aqt Date:10/14/22 Time:16:50:51 PROJECT INFORMATION Company:Terracon Client:NCDEQ Project:75207132 Location:Creston, NC Test Well:MW-5R Test Date:10/6/22 AQUIFER DATA Saturated Thickness:22.74 ft Anisotropy Ratio (Kz/Kr):1. WELL DATA (MW-15) Initial Displacement:0.499 ft Static Water Column Height:12.74 ft Total Well Penetration Depth:12.74 ft Screen Length:12.74 ft Casing Radius:0.083 ft Well Radius:0.083 ft SOLUTION Aquifer Model:Unconfined Solution Method:Bouwer-Rice K =0.0006775 ft/min y0 =0.2888 ft APPENDIX D RBCA TOOLKIT MODEL RESULTS RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.6 #4. RBCA Evaluation Process 1. Project Information Site Name: Location: Completed By: Date:1-Oct-22 Job ID:75207132 2. Which Type of RBCA Analysis? #### #### #### 3. Calculation Options ### ### Individual Constituent Risk Goals Only Individual and Cumulative Risk Goals 5. Commands and Options Apply Source Depletion Algorithm Time to Future Exposure 0 (yr) C. Driscoll Creston, NC Stephens Exxon Baseline Risks (Forward mode) RBCA Cleanup Levels (Backward mode) Main Screen Affects which input data are required Prepare Input Data Review Output Data Complete? ( = yes, = no) Site-Specific Target Levels Risk-Based Screening Levels Tie Tier 2/3 RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases © 2011 GSI Environmental Inc.Version 2.6 User Chemical Database ? Print Sheet New Site QuitHelp Save ? Set Units Print Load Data... Exposure Pathways Air ParametersAir Parameters GW Parameters Soil ParametersSoil Parameters Transport Models Constituents of Concern (COCs) Exposure Flowchart COC Chem. Parameters Input Data Summary User-Spec. COC Data... Transient Domenico Analysis... Baseline Risks... Cleanup Levels... Kerosene Plume - Calibration RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.6 #Site Name: Stephens Exxon Location: Creston, NC 1. Groundwater Exposure Compl. By: C. Driscoll Groundwater Ingestion/Job ID: 75207132 Date: 1-Oct-22 Surface Water Impact 3. Air Exposure Receptor: to Outdoor Air Inhalation On-site Off-site1 Off-site2 Receptor: Distance:0 40 0 (ft)On-site Off-site1 Off-site2 Source Media:Distance:0 0 0 (ft) Affected Groundwater Source Media:Construction worker Affected Soils Leaching to Groundwater Affected Soils--Volatilization to Ambient Outdoor Air Option:Affected Groundwater--Volatilization to Ambient Outdoor Air Apply MCL value as ingestion RBEL (backward mode only)Affected Surface Soils--Particulates to Ambient Outdoor Air GW Discharge to Surface Water Exposure Volatilization to Indoor Air Inhalation Swimming Receptor: Fish Consumption On-site Off-site1 Off-site2 Specified Water Quality Criteria Source Media:Distance:0 0 0 (ft) Affected Soils--Volatilization to Enclosed Space Affected Soils Leaching to GW--Volatilization to Enclosed Space 2. Surface Soil Exposure Affected Groundwater--Volatilization to Enclosed Space Source Media: Receptor: Direct Ingestion 4. Commands and Options On-site Dermal Contact Construction Worker Inhalation (vol+part) Option: Vegetable Ingestion Apply UK (CLEA) SGV as soil concentration limit Combined Exposure Volatilization and Particulates Exposure Pathway Identification Main Print Sheet Help ? ? ? Exposure Flowchart Set Units ? Veg OptionsVeg Options Bldg OptionsBldg Options Exposure Factors & Target Risks Enter CriteriaEnter Criteria Kerosene Plume - Calibration RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.51 Site Name: Stephens Exxon Job ID: 75207132 Commands and Options Location: Creston, NC Date: 1-Oct-22 Compl. By: C. Driscoll Selected COCs Representative COC Concentration Groundwater Source Zone Soil Source Zone Mole Fraction o n in Source n o Material (mg/L)note (mg/kg)note (-) Benzene 0.0E+0 Concentrations of COCs in MW-11 Toluene 0.0E+0 during 12/2011 sampling event Ethyl benzene 0.0E+0 Xylenes (mixed isomers)9.3E-4 Naphthalene 4.4E-2 Trimethylbenzene, 1,2,4-1.9E-1 Apply Raoul t's Source Media Constituents of Concern (COCs) COC Sort List: Top Bottom MoveUAdd/Ins Delete MoveD Main Screen Print Help ? ?? View Chemical Parameters Enter Site DataEnter Site Data Enter Site DataEnter Site Data Kerosene Plume - Calibration RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.6 ##Site Name: Stephens Exxon Job ID: 75207132 Location: Creston, NC Date: 1-Oct-22 1. Vertical Transport, Surface Soil Column Compl. By: C. Driscoll Outdoor Air Volatilization Factors 3. Groundwater Dilution Attenuation Factor Surface soil volatilization model only Combination surface soil/Johnson & Ettinger models Thickness of surface soil zone 3.28 (ft)Calculate DAF using Domenico Model User-specified VF from other model Domenico equation with dispersion only (no biodegradation) Indoor Air Volatilization Factors Domenico equation first-order decay Johnson & Ettinger model for soil and groundwater volatilization Modified Domenico equation using Johnson & Ettinger for soil, Mass Flux model for groundwater electron acceptor superposition User-specified VF from other model Biodegradation Capacity NC (mg/L) Soil-to-Groundwater Leaching Factor — or — ASTM Model User-Specified DAF Values Apply Soil Attenuation Model (SAM)DAF values from other model or site data Allow first-order biodecay User-specified LF from other model 4. Chemical Decay and Source Depletion Modeling Options Disable Mass Balance Limit Apply Dual Equilibrium Desorption Model 2. Lateral Air Dispersion Factor 5. Commands and Options 3-D Gaussian dispersion model Off-site 1 Off-site 2 User-Specified ADF 1.00E+0 1.00E+0 (-) Transport Modeling Options C Enter VF ValuesEnter VF Values Print SheetMain Screen Help ? ? ASTM ModelASTM Model ? Enter Source MassEnter Source Mass Enter Decay RatesEnter Decay Rates Enter DAF ValuesEnter DAF Values Enter Site DataEnter Site Data Enter Decay RatesEnter Decay Rates Enter Decay RatesEnter Decay Rates Enter LF ValuesEnter LF Values Enter VF ValuesEnter VF Values ? ? ? ? C Kerosene Plume - Calibration RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.6 #Site Name: Stephens Exxon Job ID: 75207132 Location: Creston, NC Date: 1-Oct-22 1. Water-Bearing Unit Compl. By: C. Driscoll Hydrogeology 3. Groundwater Dispersion Groundwater Darcy velocity 5.9E+0 (ft/yr)Model:GW Ingestion Groundwater seepage velocity 1.6E+1 (ft/yr)Off-site 1 Off-site 2 Off-site 1 Off-site 2 or Distance to GW receptors 40 0 0 0 (ft) Hydraulic conductivity 3.2E+2 (ft/yr) Hydraulic gradient 0.0184 (-)Longitudinal dispersivity 4 0 0 0 (ft) Effective porosity 0.38 (-)Transverse dispersivity 1.32 0 0 0 (ft) Sorption Vertical dispersivity 0.2 0 0 0 (ft) Fraction organic carbon--saturated zone 0.001 (-) 4. Groundwater Discharge to Surface Water Groundwater pH 5.8 (-) 2. Groundwater Source Zone Off-site 2 Groundwater plume width at source 50 (ft)Distance to GW/SW disharge point NA (ft) Plume (mixing zone) thickness at source 22.05 (ft) Plume width at GW/SW discharge (ft) Saturated thickness 22.05 (ft)Plume thickness at GW/SW discharge (ft) Length of source zone 147.637795 (ft) Surface water flowrate at GW/SW discharge (ft^3/s) 5. Commands and Options GW to Indoor Air Site-Specific Groundwater Parameters or or ? ? ? Main Screen Use/Set Default Values Set Units Print Sheet Help ? Kerosene Plume - Calibration RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.51 RBCA SITE ASSESSMENT TIER 2 TRANSIENT DOMENICO ANALYSIS Site Name: Stephens Exxon Completed By: C. Driscoll Job ID: 75207132 Site Location: Creston, NC Date Completed: 1-Oct-22 4 of 6 Constiuent:Xylenes (mixed isomers) Source Medium:Affected Groundwater Biodegredation:None Concentration vs. Distance from Source Time (yr)11.0 FALSE 0 Off-site1 Off-site2 (for given time)0.0001 ##Residential None Distance (ft)0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 ###40 NA t = 11.0 yr 9.3E-4 9.3E-4 9.3E-4 9.3E-4 9.3E-4 9.3E-4 9.3E-4 9.2E-4 9.2E-4 9.0E-4 8.7E-4 ###8.7E-4 NA Steady-state 9.3E-4 9.3E-4 9.3E-4 9.3E-4 9.3E-4 9.3E-4 9.3E-4 9.3E-4 9.3E-4 9.2E-4 9.2E-4 #####9.2E-4 NA POE Concentration Limit (mg/L)3.1E+0 NA t = 11.0 yr Concentration vs. Time Distance (ft)40 0.0001 (for given distance from source)0 0 9.0E-4 Time (yr)0 1.1 2.2 3.3 4.4 5.5 6.6 7.7 8.8 9.9 11 11 Time to Reach x = 40 ft 0.0E+0 4.5E-8 1.9E-5 1.3E-4 3.1E-4 4.9E-4 6.3E-4 7.3E-4 8.0E-4 8.4E-4 8.7E-4 #####Conc. Limit (yr) Off-site1 (40 ft)0.0E+0 4.5E-8 1.9E-5 1.3E-4 3.1E-4 4.9E-4 6.3E-4 7.3E-4 8.0E-4 8.4E-4 8.7E-4 Off-site1 NA Off-site2 (0 ft)NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA Off-site2 NA x = 40 ftConc.(mg/L)Conc.(mg/L)0.0E+0 1.0E-4 2.0E-43.0E-44.0E-4 5.0E-4 6.0E-47.0E-48.0E-4 9.0E-4 1.0E-3 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40Conc. (mg/L)Distance Steady-state t = 11.0 yr Off-site1 Conc.Limit Off-site2 Conc.Limit 0.0E+0 1.0E-4 2.0E-4 3.0E-4 4.0E-4 5.0E-4 6.0E-4 7.0E-4 8.0E-4 9.0E-4 0 2 4 6 8 10Conc. (mg/L)Time (yr) x = 40 ft Off-site1 (40 ft) Off-site2 (0 ft) Off-site1 Conc.Limit Off-site2 Conc.Limit Kerosene Plume - CalibrationKerosene Plume - Calibration RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.51 RBCA SITE ASSESSMENT TIER 2 TRANSIENT DOMENICO ANALYSIS Site Name: Stephens Exxon Completed By: C. Driscoll Job ID: 75207132 Site Location: Creston, NC Date Completed: 1-Oct-22 5 of 6 Constiuent:Naphthalene Source Medium:Affected Groundwater Biodegredation:None Concentration vs. Distance from Source Time (yr)11.0 FALSE 0 Off-site1 Off-site2 (for given time)0.01 ##Residential None Distance (ft)0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 ###40 NA t = 11.0 yr 4.4E-2 4.4E-2 4.4E-2 4.0E-2 3.3E-2 2.5E-2 1.8E-2 1.2E-2 8.4E-3 5.5E-3 3.6E-3 ###3.6E-3 NA Steady-state 4.4E-2 4.4E-2 4.4E-2 4.4E-2 4.4E-2 4.4E-2 4.4E-2 4.4E-2 4.4E-2 4.4E-2 4.3E-2 #####4.3E-2 NA POE Concentration Limit (mg/L)3.1E-1 NA t = 11.0 yr Concentration vs. Time Distance (ft)40 0.001 (for given distance from source)0 0 4.0E-3 Time (yr)0 1.1 2.2 3.3 4.4 5.5 6.6 7.7 8.8 9.9 11 11 Time to Reach x = 40 ft 0.0E+0 0.0E+0 3.0E-11 7.4E-8 3.6E-6 3.8E-5 1.8E-4 5.2E-4 1.2E-3 2.2E-3 3.6E-3 #####Conc. Limit (yr) Off-site1 (40 ft)0.0E+0 0.0E+0 3.0E-11 7.4E-8 3.6E-6 3.8E-5 1.8E-4 5.2E-4 1.2E-3 2.2E-3 3.6E-3 Off-site1 NA Off-site2 (0 ft)NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA Off-site2 NA x = 40 ftConc.(mg/L)Conc.(mg/L)0.0E+0 5.0E-3 1.0E-21.5E-22.0E-2 2.5E-2 3.0E-23.5E-24.0E-2 4.5E-2 5.0E-2 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40Conc. (mg/L)Distance Steady-state t = 11.0 yr Off-site1 Conc.Limit Off-site2 Conc.Limit 0.0E+0 5.0E-4 1.0E-3 1.5E-3 2.0E-3 2.5E-3 3.0E-3 3.5E-3 4.0E-3 0 2 4 6 8 10Conc. (mg/L)Time (yr) x = 40 ft Off-site1 (40 ft) Off-site2 (0 ft) Off-site1 Conc.Limit Off-site2 Conc.Limit Kerosene Plume - Calibration RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.51 RBCA SITE ASSESSMENT TIER 2 TRANSIENT DOMENICO ANALYSIS Site Name: Stephens Exxon Completed By: C. Driscoll Job ID: 75207132 Site Location: Creston, NC Date Completed: 1-Oct-22 6 of 6 Constiuent:Trimethylbenzene, 1,2,4- Source Medium:Affected Groundwater Biodegredation:None Concentration vs. Distance from Source Time (yr)11.0 FALSE 0 Off-site1 Off-site2 (for given time)0.1 ##Residential None Distance (ft)0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 ###40 NA t = 11.0 yr 1.9E-1 1.9E-1 1.9E-1 1.9E-1 1.8E-1 1.7E-1 1.5E-1 1.2E-1 1.0E-1 8.1E-2 6.3E-2 ###6.3E-2 NA Steady-state 1.9E-1 1.9E-1 1.9E-1 1.9E-1 1.9E-1 1.9E-1 1.9E-1 1.9E-1 1.9E-1 1.9E-1 1.9E-1 #####1.9E-1 NA POE Concentration Limit (mg/L)7.8E-1 NA t = 11.0 yr Concentration vs. Time Distance (ft)40 0.01 (for given distance from source)0 0 7.0E-2 Time (yr)0 1.1 2.2 3.3 4.4 5.5 6.6 7.7 8.8 9.9 11 11 Time to Reach x = 40 ft 0.0E+0 1.0E-13 4.4E-7 7.2E-5 8.9E-4 4.0E-3 1.0E-2 2.1E-2 3.3E-2 4.8E-2 6.3E-2 #####Conc. Limit (yr) Off-site1 (40 ft)0.0E+0 1.0E-13 4.4E-7 7.2E-5 8.9E-4 4.0E-3 1.0E-2 2.1E-2 3.3E-2 4.8E-2 6.3E-2 Off-site1 NA Off-site2 (0 ft)NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA Off-site2 NA x = 40 ftConc.(mg/L)Conc.(mg/L)0.0E+0 2.0E-2 4.0E-26.0E-28.0E-2 1.0E-1 1.2E-11.4E-11.6E-1 1.8E-1 2.0E-1 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40Conc. (mg/L)Distance Steady-state t = 11.0 yr Off-site1 Conc.Limit Off-site2 Conc.Limit 0.0E+0 1.0E-2 2.0E-2 3.0E-2 4.0E-2 5.0E-2 6.0E-2 7.0E-2 0 2 4 6 8 10Conc. (mg/L)Time (yr) x = 40 ft Off-site1 (40 ft) Off-site2 (0 ft) Off-site1 Conc.Limit Off-site2 Conc.Limit Kerosene Plume - Calibration RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.6 ##4. RBCA Evaluation Process 1. Project Information Site Name: Location: Completed By: Date:1-Oct-22 Job ID:75207132 2. Which Type of RBCA Analysis? ##### ##### ##### 3. Calculation Options ### ### Individual Constituent Risk Goals Only Individual and Cumulative Risk Goals 5. Commands and Options Apply Source Depletion Algorithm Time to Future Exposure 0 (yr) C. Driscoll Creston, NC Stephens Exxon Baseline Risks (Forward mode) RBCA Cleanup Levels (Backward mode) Main Screen Affects which input data are required Prepare Input Data Review Output Data Complete? ( = yes, = no) Site-Specific Target Levels Risk-Based Screening Levels Tier Tier 2/3 RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases© 2011 GSI Environmental Inc.Version 2.6 User Chemical Database ? Print Sheet New Site QuitHelp Sav e Data ? Set Units Print Load Data... Exposure Pathways Air ParametersAir Parameters GW Parameters Soil ParametersSoil Parameters Transport Models Constituents of Concern (COCs) Exposure Flowchart COC Chem. Parameters Input Data Summary User-Spec. COC Data... Transient Domenico Analysis... Baseline Risks... Cleanup Levels... Kerosene Plume - Model RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.6 #Site Name: Stephens Exxon Location: Creston, NC 1. Groundwater Exposure Compl. By: C. Driscoll Groundwater Ingestion/Job ID: 75207132 Date: 1-Oct-22 Surface Water Impact 3. Air Exposure Receptor: to Outdoor Air Inhalation On-site Off-site1 Off-site2 Receptor: Distance:0 60 330 (ft)On-site Off-site1 Off-site2 Source Media:Distance:0 0 0 (ft) Affected Groundwater Source Media:Construction worker Affected Soils Leaching to Groundwater Affected Soils--Volatilization to Ambient Outdoor Air Option:Affected Groundwater--Volatilization to Ambient Outdoor Air Apply MCL value as ingestion RBEL (backward mode only)Affected Surface Soils--Particulates to Ambient Outdoor Air GW Discharge to Surface Water Exposure Volatilization to Indoor Air Inhalation Swimming Receptor: Fish Consumption On-site Off-site1 Off-site2 Specified Water Quality Criteria Source Media:Distance:0 0 0 (ft) Affected Soils--Volatilization to Enclosed Space Affected Soils Leaching to GW--Volatilization to Enclosed Space 2. Surface Soil Exposure Affected Groundwater--Volatilization to Enclosed Space Source Media: Receptor: Direct Ingestion 4. Commands and Options On-site Dermal Contact Construction Worker Inhalation (vol+part) Option: Vegetable Ingestion Apply UK (CLEA) SGV as soil concentration limit Combined Exposure Volatilization and Particulates Exposure Pathway Identification Main Print Sheet Help ? ? ? Exposure Flowchart Set Units ? Veg OptionsVeg Options Bldg OptionsBldg Options Exposure Factors & Target Risks Enter CriteriaEnter Criteria Kerosene Plume - Model RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.6 Site Name: Stephens Exxon Job ID: 75207132 Commands and Options Location: Creston, NC Date: 1-Oct-22 Compl. By: C. Driscoll Selected COCs Representative COC Concentration Groundwater Source Zone Soil Source Zone Mole Fraction o n in Source n o Material (mg/L)note (mg/kg)note (-) Benzene 0.0E+0 Toluene 0.0E+0 Ethyl benzene 0.0E+0 Xylenes (mixed isomers)0.0E+0 Naphthalene 3.5E-3 Concentrations of COCs in MW-11 Trimethylbenzene, 1,2,4-5.5E-2 during Oct 2022 sampling event Apply Raoul t's Source Media Constituents of Concern (COCs) COC Sort List: Top Bottom MoveUAdd/Ins Delete MoveD Main Screen Print Help ? ?? View Chemical Parameters Enter Site DataEnter Site Data Enter Site DataEnter Site Data Kerosene Plume - Model RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.6 #Site Name: Stephens Exxon Job ID: 75207132 Location: Creston, NC Date: 1-Oct-22 1. Water-Bearing Unit Compl. By: C. Driscoll Hydrogeology 3. Groundwater Dispersion Groundwater Darcy velocity 1.3E+1 (ft/yr)Model:GW Ingestion Groundwater seepage velocity 3.5E+1 (ft/yr)Off-site 1 Off-site 2 Off-site 1 Off-site 2 or Distance to GW receptors 60 330 0 0 (ft) Hydraulic conductivity 3.5E+2 (ft/yr) Hydraulic gradient 0.0386 (-)Longitudinal dispersivity 6 33 0 0 (ft) Effective porosity 0.38 (-)Transverse dispersivity 1.98 10.89 0 0 (ft) Sorption Vertical dispersivity 0.3 1.65 0 0 (ft) Fraction organic carbon--saturated zone 0.001 (-) 4. Groundwater Discharge to Surface Water Groundwater pH 6.7 (-) 2. Groundwater Source Zone Off-site 2 Groundwater plume width at source 75 (ft)Distance to GW/SW disharge point NA (ft) Plume (mixing zone) thickness at source 22.74 (ft) Plume width at GW/SW discharge (ft) Saturated thickness 22.74 (ft)Plume thickness at GW/SW discharge (ft) Length of source zone 147.637795 (ft) Surface water flowrate at GW/SW discharge (ft^3/s) 5. Commands and Options GW to Indoor Air Site-Specific Groundwater Parameters or or ? ? ? Main Screen Use/Set Default Values Set Units Print Sheet Help ? Kerosene Plume - Model RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.51 RBCA SITE ASSESSMENT TIER 2 TRANSIENT DOMENICO ANALYSIS Site Name: Stephens Exxon Completed By: C. Driscoll Job ID: 75207132 Site Location: Creston, NC Date Completed: 1-Oct-22 5 of 6 Constiuent:Naphthalene Source Medium:Affected Groundwater Biodegredation:None Concentration vs. Distance from Source Time (yr)20.0 FALSE 0 Off-site1 Off-site2 (for given time)0.001 ##Residential Residential Distance (ft)0 48 96 144 192 240 288 336 384 432 480 ###60 330 t = 20 yr 3.5E-3 3.2E-3 1.3E-3 2.9E-4 5.7E-5 1.1E-5 2.1E-6 4.0E-7 8.1E-8 1.6E-8 3.4E-9 ###2.8E-3 4.9E-7 Steady-state 3.5E-3 3.5E-3 3.0E-3 2.1E-3 1.5E-3 1.1E-3 7.8E-4 5.9E-4 4.7E-4 3.7E-4 3.1E-4 #####3.5E-3 6.1E-4 POE Concentration Limit (mg/L)3.1E-1 3.1E-1 t = 20 yr Concentration vs. Time Distance (ft)60 0.001 (for given distance from source)0 0 3.0E-3 Time (yr)0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 20 Time to Reach x = 60 ft 0.0E+0 1.2E-9 6.5E-6 1.1E-4 4.1E-4 8.6E-4 1.4E-3 1.8E-3 2.2E-3 2.6E-3 2.8E-3 #####Conc. Limit (yr) Off-site1 (60 ft)0.0E+0 1.2E-9 6.5E-6 1.1E-4 4.1E-4 8.6E-4 1.4E-3 1.8E-3 2.2E-3 2.6E-3 2.8E-3 Off-site1 NA Off-site2 (330 ft)0.0E+0 0.0E+0 0.0E+0 1.4E-16 3.5E-13 4.0E-11 9.2E-10 8.7E-9 4.7E-8 1.7E-7 4.9E-7 Off-site2 NA x = 60 ftConc.(mg/L)Conc.(mg/L)0.0E+0 5.0E-4 1.0E-3 1.5E-3 2.0E-3 2.5E-3 3.0E-3 3.5E-3 4.0E-3 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450Conc. (mg/L)Distance Steady-state t = 20 yr Off-site1 Conc.Limit Off-site2 Conc.Limit 0.0E+0 5.0E-4 1.0E-3 1.5E-3 2.0E-3 2.5E-3 3.0E-3 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20Conc. (mg/L)Time (yr) x = 60 ft Off-site1 (60 ft) Off-site2 (330 ft) Off-site1 Conc.Limit Off-site2 Conc.Limit Kerosene Plume - Model RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.51 RBCA SITE ASSESSMENT TIER 2 TRANSIENT DOMENICO ANALYSIS Site Name: Stephens Exxon Completed By: C. Driscoll Job ID: 75207132 Site Location: Creston, NC Date Completed: 1-Oct-22 6 of 6 Constiuent:Trimethylbenzene, 1,2,4- Source Medium:Affected Groundwater Biodegredation:None Concentration vs. Distance from Source Time (yr)20.0 FALSE 0 Off-site1 Off-site2 (for given time)0.01 ##Residential Residential Distance (ft)0 48 96 144 192 240 288 336 384 432 480 ###60 330 t = 20 yr 5.5E-2 5.4E-2 3.7E-2 1.5E-2 5.1E-3 1.6E-3 5.2E-4 1.7E-4 5.5E-5 1.8E-5 6.2E-6 ###5.2E-2 1.9E-4 Steady-state 5.5E-2 5.5E-2 4.7E-2 3.3E-2 2.3E-2 1.6E-2 1.2E-2 9.2E-3 7.2E-3 5.8E-3 4.8E-3 #####5.4E-2 9.5E-3 POE Concentration Limit (mg/L)7.8E-1 7.8E-1 t = 20 yr Concentration vs. Time Distance (ft)60 0.01 (for given distance from source)0 0 6.0E-2 Time (yr)0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 20 Time to Reach x = 60 ft 0.0E+0 7.5E-6 1.9E-3 1.0E-2 2.2E-2 3.3E-2 4.1E-2 4.6E-2 4.9E-2 5.1E-2 5.2E-2 #####Conc. Limit (yr) Off-site1 (60 ft)0.0E+0 7.5E-6 1.9E-3 1.0E-2 2.2E-2 3.3E-2 4.1E-2 4.6E-2 4.9E-2 5.1E-2 5.2E-2 Off-site1 NA Off-site2 (330 ft)0.0E+0 0.0E+0 4.2E-15 1.2E-10 2.0E-8 4.3E-7 3.4E-6 1.4E-5 4.3E-5 9.9E-5 1.9E-4 Off-site2 NA x = 60 ftConc.(mg/L)Conc.(mg/L)0.0E+0 1.0E-2 2.0E-2 3.0E-2 4.0E-2 5.0E-2 6.0E-2 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450Conc. (mg/L)Distance Steady-state t = 20 yr Off-site1 Conc.Limit Off-site2 Conc.Limit 0.0E+0 1.0E-2 2.0E-2 3.0E-2 4.0E-2 5.0E-2 6.0E-2 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20Conc. (mg/L)Time (yr) x = 60 ft Off-site1 (60 ft) Off-site2 (330 ft) Off-site1 Conc.Limit Off-site2 Conc.Limit Kerosene Plume - ModelKerosene Plume - Model RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.6 RBCA SITE ASSESSMENT 1 OF 7 TIER 2 EXPOSURE CONCENTRATION AND INTAKE CALCULATION GROUNDWATER EXPOSURE PATHWAYS o (Checked if Pathway is Complete) SOILS : LEACHING TO GROUNDWATER INGESTION 1) Source Medium 2) NAF Value (L/kg)3) Exposure Medium Receptor Groundwater: POE Conc. (mg/L) (1)/(2) Soil Conc. On-site (0 ft) Off-site 1 (60 ft) Off-site 2 (330 ft) On-site (0 ft) Off-site 1 (60 ft) Off-site 2 (330 ft) Constituents of Concern (mg/kg)None Residential Residential None Residential Residential Benzene Toluene Ethyl benzene Xylenes (mixed isomers) Naphthalene Trimethylbenzene, 1,2,4- * = Chemical with user-specified data NOTE: NAF = Natural attenuation factor POE = Point of exposure Site Name: Stephens Exxon Date Completed: 1-Oct-22 Site Location: Creston, NC Job ID: 75207132 Completed By: C. Driscoll RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.6 RBCA SITE ASSESSMENT 2 OF 7 TIER 2 EXPOSURE CONCENTRATION AND INTAKE CALCULATION GROUNDWATER EXPOSURE PATHWAYS SOILS : LEACHING TO GROUNDWATER INGESTION (cont'd)4) Exposure Multiplier 5) Average Daily Intake Rate (IRxEFxED)/(BWxAT) (L/kg-day)(mg/kg/day) (3) x (4) On-site (0 ft) Off-site 1 (60 ft) Off-site 2 (330 ft) On-site (0 ft) Off-site 1 (60 ft) Off-site 2 (330 ft) Constituents of Concern None Residential Residential None Residential Residential Benzene Toluene Ethyl benzene Xylenes (mixed isomers) Naphthalene Trimethylbenzene, 1,2,4- * = Chemical with user-specified data NOTE: AT = Averaging time (days)ED = Exposure duration (yr)IR = Ingestion rate (mg/day) BW = Body weight (kg)EF = Exposure frequency (days/yr) Site Name: Stephens Exxon Completed By: C. Driscoll Job ID: 75207132 Site Location: Creston, NC Date Completed: 1-Oct-22 Kerosene Plume - Model RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.6 RBCA SITE ASSESSMENT 3 OF 7 TIER 2 EXPOSURE CONCENTRATION AND INTAKE CALCULATION GROUNDWATER EXPOSURE PATHWAYS n (Checked if Pathway is Complete) GROUNDWATER: INGESTION 1) Source Medium 2) NAF Value (unitless)3) Exposure Medium Receptor Groundwater: POE Conc. (mg/L) (1)/(2) Groundwater On-site (0 ft) Off-site 1 (60 ft) Off-site 2 (330 ft) On-site (0 ft) Off-site 1 (60 ft) Off-site 2 (330 ft) Constituents of Concern Conc. (mg/L)None Residential Residential None Residential Residential Benzene 0.0E+0 1.0E+0 5.7E+0 0.0E+0 0.0E+0 Toluene 0.0E+0 1.0E+0 5.7E+0 0.0E+0 0.0E+0 Ethyl benzene 0.0E+0 1.0E+0 5.7E+0 0.0E+0 0.0E+0 Xylenes (mixed isomers)0.0E+0 1.0E+0 5.7E+0 0.0E+0 0.0E+0 Naphthalene 3.5E-3 1.0E+0 5.7E+0 3.5E-3 6.1E-4 Trimethylbenzene, 1,2,4-5.5E-2 1.0E+0 5.7E+0 5.4E-2 9.5E-3 NOTE: NAF = Natural attenuation factor POE = Point of exposure Site Name: Stephens Exxon Date Completed: 1-Oct-22 Site Location: Creston, NC Job ID: 75207132 Completed By: C. Driscoll Kerosene Plume - Model RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.6 RBCA SITE ASSESSMENT 4 OF 7 TIER 2 EXPOSURE CONCENTRATION AND INTAKE CALCULATION GROUNDWATER EXPOSURE PATHWAYS GROUNDWATER INGESTION (cont'd) 4) Exposure Multiplier 5) Average Daily Intake Rate (IRxEFxED)/(BWxAT) (L/kg/day)(mg/kg/day) (3) x (4) On-site (0 ft) Off-site 1 (60 ft) Off-site 2 (330 ft) On-site (0 ft) Off-site 1 (60 ft) Off-site 2 (330 ft) Constituents of Concern None Residential Residential None Residential Residential Benzene 1.5E-2 1.5E-2 0.0E+0 0.0E+0 Toluene 6.4E-2 6.4E-2 0.0E+0 0.0E+0 Ethyl benzene 6.4E-2 6.4E-2 0.0E+0 0.0E+0 Xylenes (mixed isomers)6.4E-2 6.4E-2 0.0E+0 0.0E+0 Naphthalene 6.4E-2 6.4E-2 2.2E-4 3.9E-5 Trimethylbenzene, 1,2,4-6.4E-2 6.4E-2 3.5E-3 6.1E-4 * = Chemical with user-specified data NOTE: AT = Averaging time (days)ED = Exposure duration (yr)IR = Ingestion rate (mg/day) BW = Body weight (kg)EF = Exposure frequency (days/yr) Site Name: Stephens Exxon Completed By: C. Driscoll Job ID: 75207132 Site Location: Creston, NC Date Completed: 1-Oct-22 Kerosene Plume - Model RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.6 RBCA SITE ASSESSMENT 5 OF 7 TIER 2 EXPOSURE CONCENTRATION AND INTAKE CALCULATION GROUNDWATER EXPOSURE PATHWAYS MAXIMUM PATHWAY INTAKE (mg/kg/day) (Maximum intake of active pathways soil leaching & groundwater routes.) On-site (0 ft) Off-site 1 (60 ft) Off-site 2 (330 ft) Constituents of Concern None Residential Residential Benzene Toluene Ethyl benzene Xylenes (mixed isomers) Naphthalene 2.2E-4 3.9E-5 Trimethylbenzene, 1,2,4-3.5E-3 6.1E-4 * = Chemical with user-specified data Site Name: Stephens Exxon Date Completed: 1-Oct-22 Site Location: Creston, NC Job ID: 75207132 Completed By: C. Driscoll Kerosene Plume - Model RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.6 RBCA SITE ASSESSMENT 6 OF 7 TIER 2 PATHWAY RISK CALCULATION GROUNDWATER EXPOSURE PATHWAYS n (Checked if Pathway is Complete) CARCINOGENIC RISK (1) Is (2) Maximum Carcinogenic (3) Oral (4) Individual COC Carcinogenic Intake Rate (mg/kg/day)Slope Factor Risk (2) x (3) On-site (0 ft) Off-site 1 (60 ft) Off-site 2 (330 ft) (mg/kg-day)^-1 On-site (0 ft) Off-site 1 (60 ft) Off-site 2 (330 ft) Constituents of Concern None Residential Residential None Residential Residential Benzene TRUE 1.5E-2 Toluene FALSE - Ethyl benzene FALSE - Xylenes (mixed isomers)FALSE - Naphthalene FALSE - Trimethylbenzene, 1,2,4-FALSE - Total Pathway Carcinogenic Risk = Site Name: Stephens Exxon Date Completed: 1-Oct-22 Site Location: Creston, NC Job ID: 75207132 Completed By: C. Driscoll Kerosene Plume - Model RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.6 RBCA SITE ASSESSMENT 7 OF 7 TIER 2 PATHWAY RISK CALCULATION GROUNDWATER EXPOSURE PATHWAYS n (Checked if Pathway is Complete) TOXIC EFFECTS (5) Maximum Toxicant (6) Oral (7) Individual COC Intake Rate (mg/kg/day)Reference Hazard Quotient (5) / (6) On-site (0 ft) Off-site 1 (60 ft) Off-site 2 (330 ft) Dose (mg/kg/day) On-site (0 ft) Off-site 1 (60 ft) Off-site 2 (330 ft) Constituents of Concern None Residential Residential None Residential Residential Benzene 0.0E+0 0.0E+0 4.0E-3 0.0E+0 0.0E+0 Toluene 8.0E-2 Ethyl benzene 1.0E-1 Xylenes (mixed isomers)2.0E-1 Naphthalene 2.2E-4 3.9E-5 2.0E-2 1.1E-2 2.0E-3 Trimethylbenzene, 1,2,4-3.5E-3 6.1E-4 5.0E-2 6.9E-2 1.2E-2 Total Pathway Hazard Index =8.0E-2 1.4E-2 Site Name: Stephens Exxon Date Completed: 1-Oct-22 Site Location: Creston, NC Job ID: 75207132 Completed By: C. Driscoll Kerosene Plume - Model RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.6 #4. RBCA Evaluation Process 1. Project Information Site Name: Location: Completed By: Date:1-Oct-22 Job ID:75207132 2. Which Type of RBCA Analysis? #### #### #### 3. Calculation Options ### ### Individual Constituent Risk Goals Only Individual and Cumulative Risk Goals 5. Commands and Options Apply Source Depletion Algorithm Time to Future Exposure 0 (yr) C. Driscoll Creston, NC Stephens Exxon Baseline Risks (Forward mode) RBCA Cleanup Levels (Backward mode) Main Screen Affects which input data are required Prepare Input Data Review Output Data Complete? ( = yes, = no) Site-Specific Target Levels Risk-Based Screening Levels Tie Tier 2/3 RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases © 2011 GSI Environmental Inc.Version 2.6 User Chemical Database ? Print Sheet New Site QuitHelp Save ? Set Units Print Load Data... Exposure Pathways Air ParametersAir Parameters GW Parameters Soil ParametersSoil Parameters Transport Models Constituents of Concern (COCs) Exposure Flowchart COC Chem. Parameters Input Data SummaryInput Data Summary User-Spec. COC Data... Transient Domenico Analysis...Transient Domenico Analysis... Baseline Risks...Baseline Risks... Cleanup Levels...Cleanup Levels... Gasoline Plume - Calibration RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.6 #Site Name: Stephens Exxon Location: Creston, NC 1. Groundwater Exposure Compl. By: C. Driscoll Groundwater Ingestion/Job ID: 75207132 Date: 1-Oct-22 Surface Water Impact 3. Air Exposure Receptor: to Outdoor Air Inhalation On-site Off-site1 Off-site2 Receptor: Distance:0 130 0 (ft)On-site Off-site1 Off-site2 Source Media:Distance:0 0 0 (ft) Affected Groundwater Source Media:Construction worker Affected Soils Leaching to Groundwater Affected Soils--Volatilization to Ambient Outdoor Air Option:Affected Groundwater--Volatilization to Ambient Outdoor Air Apply MCL value as ingestion RBEL (backward mode only)Affected Surface Soils--Particulates to Ambient Outdoor Air GW Discharge to Surface Water Exposure Volatilization to Indoor Air Inhalation Swimming Receptor: Fish Consumption On-site Off-site1 Off-site2 Specified Water Quality Criteria Source Media:Distance:0 0 0 (ft) Affected Soils--Volatilization to Enclosed Space Affected Soils Leaching to GW--Volatilization to Enclosed Space 2. Surface Soil Exposure Affected Groundwater--Volatilization to Enclosed Space Source Media: Receptor: Direct Ingestion 4. Commands and Options On-site Dermal Contact Construction Worker Inhalation (vol+part) Option: Vegetable Ingestion Apply UK (CLEA) SGV as soil concentration limit Combined Exposure Volatilization and Particulates Exposure Pathway Identification Main Print Sheet Help ? ? ? Exposure Flowchart Set Units ? Veg OptionsVeg Options Bldg OptionsBldg Options Exposure Factors & Target Risks Enter CriteriaEnter Criteria Gasoline Plume - Calibration RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.51 Site Name: Stephens Exxon Job ID: 75207132 Commands and Options Location: Creston, NC Date: 1-Oct-22 Compl. By: C. Driscoll Selected COCs Representative COC Concentration Groundwater Source Zone Soil Source Zone Mole Fraction o n in Source n o Material (mg/L)note (mg/kg)note (-) Benzene 4.1E-1 Concentrations of COCs in MW-1 Toluene 6.4E-1 during July 1997 sampling event Ethyl benzene 2.5E-1 Xylenes (mixed isomers)8.4E-1 Apply Raoul t's Source Media Constituents of Concern (COCs) COC Sort List: Top Bottom MoveUAdd/Ins Delete MoveD Main Screen Print Help ? ?? View Chemical Parameters Enter Site DataEnter Site Data Enter Site DataEnter Site Data Gasoline Plume - Calibration RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.6 ##Site Name: Stephens Exxon Job ID: 75207132 Location: Creston, NC Date: 1-Oct-22 1. Vertical Transport, Surface Soil Column Compl. By: C. Driscoll Outdoor Air Volatilization Factors 3. Groundwater Dilution Attenuation Factor Surface soil volatilization model only Combination surface soil/Johnson & Ettinger models Thickness of surface soil zone 3.28 (ft)Calculate DAF using Domenico Model User-specified VF from other model Domenico equation with dispersion only (no biodegradation) Indoor Air Volatilization Factors Domenico equation first-order decay Johnson & Ettinger model for soil and groundwater volatilization Modified Domenico equation using Johnson & Ettinger for soil, Mass Flux model for groundwater electron acceptor superposition User-specified VF from other model Biodegradation Capacity NC (mg/L) Soil-to-Groundwater Leaching Factor — or — ASTM Model User-Specified DAF Values Apply Soil Attenuation Model (SAM)DAF values from other model or site data Allow first-order biodecay User-specified LF from other model 4. Chemical Decay and Source Depletion Modeling Options Disable Mass Balance Limit Apply Dual Equilibrium Desorption Model 2. Lateral Air Dispersion Factor 5. Commands and Options 3-D Gaussian dispersion model Off-site 1 Off-site 2 User-Specified ADF 1.00E+0 1.00E+0 (-) Transport Modeling Options C Enter VF ValuesEnter VF Values Print SheetMain Screen Help ? ? ASTM ModelASTM Model ? Enter Source MassEnter Source Mass Enter Decay RatesEnter Decay Rates Enter DAF ValuesEnter DAF Values Enter Site DataEnter Site Data Enter Decay RatesEnter Decay Rates Enter Decay RatesEnter Decay Rates Enter LF ValuesEnter LF Values Enter VF ValuesEnter VF Values ? ? ? ? C Gasoline Plume - Calibration RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.6 #Site Name: Stephens Exxon Job ID: 75207132 Location: Creston, NC Date: 1-Oct-22 1. Water-Bearing Unit Compl. By: C. Driscoll Hydrogeology 3. Groundwater Dispersion Groundwater Darcy velocity 1.3E+1 (ft/yr)Model:GW Ingestion Groundwater seepage velocity 3.5E+1 (ft/yr)Off-site 1 Off-site 2 Off-site 1 Off-site 2 or Distance to GW receptors 130 0 0 0 (ft) Hydraulic conductivity 3.5E+2 (ft/yr) Hydraulic gradient 0.0386 (-)Longitudinal dispersivity 13 0 0 0 (ft) Effective porosity 0.38 (-)Transverse dispersivity 4.29 0 0 0 (ft) Sorption Vertical dispersivity 0.65 0 0 0 (ft) Fraction organic carbon--saturated zone 0.001 (-) 4. Groundwater Discharge to Surface Water Groundwater pH 6.7 (-) 2. Groundwater Source Zone Off-site 2 Groundwater plume width at source 75 (ft)Distance to GW/SW disharge point NA (ft) Plume (mixing zone) thickness at source 22.74 (ft) Plume width at GW/SW discharge (ft) Saturated thickness 22.74 (ft)Plume thickness at GW/SW discharge (ft) Length of source zone 147.637795 (ft) Surface water flowrate at GW/SW discharge (ft^3/s) 5. Commands and Options GW to Indoor Air Site-Specific Groundwater Parameters or or ? ? ? Main Screen Use/Set Default Values Set Units Print Sheet Help ? Gasoline Plume - Calibration RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.51 RBCA SITE ASSESSMENT TIER 2 TRANSIENT DOMENICO ANALYSIS Site Name: Stephens Exxon Completed By: C. Driscoll Job ID: 75207132 Site Location: Creston, NC Date Completed: 1-Oct-22 1 of 4 Constiuent:Benzene Source Medium:Affected Groundwater Biodegredation:None Concentration vs. Distance from Source Time (yr)25.0 FALSE 1 Off-site1 Off-site2 (for given time)0.1 ##Residential None Distance (ft)0 7.5 15 22.5 30 37.5 45 52.5 60 67.5 75 ###130 NA t = 25 yr 4.1E-1 4.1E-1 4.1E-1 4.1E-1 4.1E-1 4.1E-1 4.1E-1 4.1E-1 4.0E-1 4.0E-1 3.9E-1 ###2.8E-1 NA Steady-state 4.1E-1 4.1E-1 4.1E-1 4.1E-1 4.1E-1 4.1E-1 4.1E-1 4.1E-1 4.0E-1 4.0E-1 3.9E-1 #####2.8E-1 NA POE Concentration Limit (mg/L)4.5E-2 NA t = 25 yr Concentration vs. Time Distance (ft)75 0.1 (for given distance from source)0 0 3.0E-1 Time (yr)0 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3 3 Time to Reach x = 75 ft 0.0E+0 2.8E-10 3.3E-5 1.6E-3 1.1E-2 3.2E-2 6.5E-2 1.0E-1 1.5E-1 1.9E-1 2.2E-1 #####Conc. Limit (yr) Off-site1 (130 ft)0.0E+0 0.0E+0 4.5E-9 3.9E-6 1.1E-4 8.4E-4 3.2E-3 8.0E-3 1.6E-2 2.7E-2 4.0E-2 Off-site1 3.1 Off-site2 (0 ft)NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA Off-site2 NA x = 75 ftConc.(mg/L)Conc.(mg/L)0.0E+0 5.0E-2 1.0E-11.5E-12.0E-1 2.5E-1 3.0E-13.5E-14.0E-1 4.5E-1 5.0E-1 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70Conc. (mg/L)Distance Steady-state t = 25 yr Off-site1 Conc.Limit Off-site2 Conc.Limit 0.0E+0 5.0E-2 1.0E-1 1.5E-1 2.0E-1 2.5E-1 3.0E-1 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3Conc. (mg/L)Time (yr) x = 75 ft Off-site1 (130 ft) Off-site2 (0 ft) Off-site1 Conc.Limit Off-site2 Conc.Limit Gasoline Plume - Calibration RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.51 RBCA SITE ASSESSMENT TIER 2 TRANSIENT DOMENICO ANALYSIS Site Name: Stephens Exxon Completed By: C. Driscoll Job ID: 75207132 Site Location: Creston, NC Date Completed: 1-Oct-22 2 of 4 Constiuent:Toluene Source Medium:Affected Groundwater Biodegredation:None Concentration vs. Distance from Source Time (yr)25.0 FALSE 1 Off-site1 Off-site2 (for given time)0.1 ##Residential None Distance (ft)0 7.5 15 22.5 30 37.5 45 52.5 60 67.5 75 ###130 NA t = 25 yr 6.4E-1 6.4E-1 6.4E-1 6.4E-1 6.4E-1 6.4E-1 6.4E-1 6.4E-1 6.3E-1 6.2E-1 6.1E-1 ###4.4E-1 NA Steady-state 6.4E-1 6.4E-1 6.4E-1 6.4E-1 6.4E-1 6.4E-1 6.4E-1 6.4E-1 6.3E-1 6.2E-1 6.1E-1 #####4.4E-1 NA POE Concentration Limit (mg/L)1.3E+0 NA t = 25 yr Concentration vs. Time Distance (ft)75 0.1 (for given distance from source)0 0 3.0E-1 Time (yr)0 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3 3 Time to Reach x = 75 ft 0.0E+0 1.1E-12 2.7E-6 3.5E-4 3.9E-3 1.6E-2 4.1E-2 7.8E-2 1.2E-1 1.7E-1 2.3E-1 #####Conc. Limit (yr) Off-site1 (130 ft)0.0E+0 0.0E+0 4.1E-11 1.9E-7 1.3E-5 1.7E-4 9.1E-4 3.0E-3 7.3E-3 1.4E-2 2.5E-2 Off-site1 NA Off-site2 (0 ft)NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA Off-site2 NA x = 75 ftConc.(mg/L)Conc.(mg/L)0.0E+0 1.0E-1 2.0E-1 3.0E-1 4.0E-1 5.0E-1 6.0E-1 7.0E-1 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70Conc. (mg/L)Distance Steady-state t = 25 yr Off-site1 Conc.Limit Off-site2 Conc.Limit 0.0E+0 5.0E-2 1.0E-1 1.5E-1 2.0E-1 2.5E-1 3.0E-1 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3Conc. (mg/L)Time (yr) x = 75 ft Off-site1 (130 ft) Off-site2 (0 ft) Off-site1 Conc.Limit Off-site2 Conc.Limit Gasoline Plume - Calibration RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.51 RBCA SITE ASSESSMENT TIER 2 TRANSIENT DOMENICO ANALYSIS Site Name: Stephens Exxon Completed By: C. Driscoll Job ID: 75207132 Site Location: Creston, NC Date Completed: 1-Oct-22 3 of 4 Constiuent:Ethyl benzene Source Medium:Affected Groundwater Biodegredation:None Concentration vs. Distance from Source Time (yr)25.0 FALSE 0 Off-site1 Off-site2 (for given time)0.1 ##Residential None Distance (ft)0 7.5 15 22.5 30 37.5 45 52.5 60 67.5 75 ###130 NA t = 25 yr 2.5E-1 2.5E-1 2.5E-1 2.5E-1 2.5E-1 2.5E-1 2.5E-1 2.5E-1 2.5E-1 2.4E-1 2.4E-1 ###1.7E-1 NA Steady-state 2.5E-1 2.5E-1 2.5E-1 2.5E-1 2.5E-1 2.5E-1 2.5E-1 2.5E-1 2.5E-1 2.4E-1 2.4E-1 #####1.7E-1 NA POE Concentration Limit (mg/L)1.6E+0 NA t = 25 yr Concentration vs. Time Distance (ft)75 0.01 (for given distance from source)0 0 6.0E-2 Time (yr)0 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3 3 Time to Reach x = 75 ft 0.0E+0 2.6E-15 7.8E-8 2.5E-5 4.3E-4 2.3E-3 7.1E-3 1.5E-2 2.7E-2 4.2E-2 5.8E-2 #####Conc. Limit (yr) Off-site1 (130 ft)0.0E+0 0.0E+0 1.8E-13 3.8E-9 5.6E-7 1.1E-5 8.1E-5 3.3E-4 9.5E-4 2.1E-3 4.1E-3 Off-site1 NA Off-site2 (0 ft)NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA Off-site2 NA x = 75 ftConc.(mg/L)Conc.(mg/L)0.0E+0 5.0E-2 1.0E-1 1.5E-1 2.0E-1 2.5E-1 3.0E-1 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70Conc. (mg/L)Distance Steady-state t = 25 yr Off-site1 Conc.Limit Off-site2 Conc.Limit 0.0E+0 1.0E-2 2.0E-2 3.0E-2 4.0E-2 5.0E-2 6.0E-2 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3Conc. (mg/L)Time (yr) x = 75 ft Off-site1 (130 ft) Off-site2 (0 ft) Off-site1 Conc.Limit Off-site2 Conc.Limit Gasoline Plume - Calibration RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.51 RBCA SITE ASSESSMENT TIER 2 TRANSIENT DOMENICO ANALYSIS Site Name: Stephens Exxon Completed By: C. Driscoll Job ID: 75207132 Site Location: Creston, NC Date Completed: 1-Oct-22 4 of 4 Constiuent:Xylenes (mixed isomers) Source Medium:Affected Groundwater Biodegredation:None Concentration vs. Distance from Source Time (yr)25.0 FALSE 1 Off-site1 Off-site2 (for given time)0.1 ##Residential None Distance (ft)0 7.5 15 22.5 30 37.5 45 52.5 60 67.5 75 ###130 NA t = 25 yr 8.4E-1 8.4E-1 8.4E-1 8.4E-1 8.4E-1 8.4E-1 8.4E-1 8.4E-1 8.3E-1 8.2E-1 8.0E-1 ###5.7E-1 NA Steady-state 8.4E-1 8.4E-1 8.4E-1 8.4E-1 8.4E-1 8.4E-1 8.4E-1 8.4E-1 8.3E-1 8.2E-1 8.0E-1 #####5.7E-1 NA POE Concentration Limit (mg/L)3.1E+0 NA t = 25 yr Concentration vs. Time Distance (ft)75 0.1 (for given distance from source)0 0 2.0E-1 Time (yr)0 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3 3 Time to Reach x = 75 ft 0.0E+0 4.9E-16 6.2E-8 3.1E-5 7.0E-4 4.5E-3 1.5E-2 3.5E-2 6.6E-2 1.1E-1 1.5E-1 #####Conc. Limit (yr) Off-site1 (130 ft)0.0E+0 0.0E+0 5.0E-14 2.4E-9 5.4E-7 1.4E-5 1.2E-4 5.5E-4 1.7E-3 4.2E-3 8.5E-3 Off-site1 NA Off-site2 (0 ft)NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA Off-site2 NA x = 75 ftConc.(mg/L)Conc.(mg/L)0.0E+0 1.0E-1 2.0E-1 3.0E-1 4.0E-1 5.0E-1 6.0E-1 7.0E-1 8.0E-1 9.0E-1 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70Conc. (mg/L)Distance Steady-state t = 25 yr Off-site1 Conc.Limit Off-site2 Conc.Limit 0.0E+0 5.0E-2 1.0E-1 1.5E-1 2.0E-1 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3Conc. (mg/L)Time (yr) x = 75 ft Off-site1 (130 ft) Off-site2 (0 ft) Off-site1 Conc.Limit Off-site2 Conc.Limit Gasoline Plume - Calibration RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.6 #4. RBCA Evaluation Process 1. Project Information Site Name: Location: Completed By: Date:1-Oct-22 Job ID:75207132 2. Which Type of RBCA Analysis? #### #### #### 3. Calculation Options ### ### Individual Constituent Risk Goals Only Individual and Cumulative Risk Goals 5. Commands and Options Apply Source Depletion Algorithm Time to Future Exposure 0 (yr) C. Driscoll Creston, NC Stephens Exxon Baseline Risks (Forward mode) RBCA Cleanup Levels (Backward mode) Main Screen Affects which input data are required Prepare Input Data Review Output Data Complete? ( = yes, = no) Site-Specific Target Levels Risk-Based Screening Levels Tier 1 Tier 2/3 RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases © 2011 GSI Environmental Inc.Version 2.6 User Chemical Database ? Print Sheet New Site QuitHelp Save Data As... ? Set Units Print Report Load Data... Exposure Pathways Air ParametersAir Parameters GW Parameters Soil ParametersSoil Parameters Transport Models Constituents of Concern (COCs) Exposure Flowchart COC Chem. Parameters Input Data Summary User-Spec. COC Data... Transient Domenico Analysis... Baseline Risks... Cleanup Levels... Gasoline Plume - Model RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.6 #Site Name: Stephens Exxon Location: Creston, NC 1. Groundwater Exposure Compl. By: C. Driscoll Groundwater Ingestion/Job ID: 75207132 Date: 1-Oct-22 Surface Water Impact 3. Air Exposure Receptor: to Outdoor Air Inhalation On-site Off-site1 Off-site2 Receptor: Distance:0 175 260 (ft)On-site Off-site1 Off-site2 Source Media:Distance:0 0 0 (ft) Affected Groundwater Source Media:Construction worker Affected Soils Leaching to Groundwater Affected Soils--Volatilization to Ambient Outdoor Air Option:Affected Groundwater--Volatilization to Ambient Outdoor Air Apply MCL value as ingestion RBEL (backward mode only)Affected Surface Soils--Particulates to Ambient Outdoor Air GW Discharge to Surface Water Exposure Volatilization to Indoor Air Inhalation Swimming Receptor: Fish Consumption On-site Off-site1 Off-site2 Specified Water Quality Criteria Source Media:Distance:0 0 0 (ft) Affected Soils--Volatilization to Enclosed Space Affected Soils Leaching to GW--Volatilization to Enclosed Space 2. Surface Soil Exposure Affected Groundwater--Volatilization to Enclosed Space Source Media: Receptor: Direct Ingestion 4. Commands and Options On-site Dermal Contact Construction Worker Inhalation (vol+part) Option: Vegetable Ingestion Apply UK (CLEA) SGV as soil concentration limit Combined Exposure Volatilization and Particulates Exposure Pathway Identification Main Screen Print Sheet Help ? ? ? Exposure Flowchart Set Units ? Veg OptionsVeg Options Bldg OptionsBldg Options Exposure Factors & Target Risks Enter CriteriaEnter Criteria Gasoline Plume - Model RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.51 Site Name: Stephens Exxon Job ID: 75207132 Commands and Options Location: Creston, NC Date: 1-Oct-22 Compl. By: C. Driscoll Selected COCs Representative COC Concentration Groundwater Source Zone Soil Source Zone Mole Fraction o n in Source n o Material (mg/L)note (mg/kg)note (-) Benzene 0.0E+0 Concentrations of COCs in MW-15 Toluene 1.9E-2 during Oct 2022 sampling event Ethyl benzene 1.4E-1 Xylenes (mixed isomers)2.7E-1 Naphthalene 0.0E+0 Trimethylbenzene, 1,2,4-1.3E-1 Apply Raoult's Law Source Media Constituents of Concern (COCs) COC Select:Sort List: Top Bottom MoveUpAdd/Insert Delete MoveDown Main Screen Print Sheet Help ? ?? View Chemical Parameters Enter Site DataEnter Site Data Enter Site DataEnter Site Data Gasoline Plume - Model RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.6 ##Site Name: Stephens Exxon Job ID: 75207132 Location: Creston, NC Date: 1-Oct-22 1. Vertical Transport, Surface Soil Column Compl. By: C. Driscoll Outdoor Air Volatilization Factors 3. Groundwater Dilution Attenuation Factor Surface soil volatilization model only Combination surface soil/Johnson & Ettinger models Thickness of surface soil zone 3.28 (ft)Calculate DAF using Domenico Model User-specified VF from other model Domenico equation with dispersion only (no biodegradation) Indoor Air Volatilization Factors Domenico equation first-order decay Johnson & Ettinger model for soil and groundwater volatilization Modified Domenico equation using Johnson & Ettinger for soil, Mass Flux model for groundwater electron acceptor superposition User-specified VF from other model Biodegradation Capacity NC (mg/L) Soil-to-Groundwater Leaching Factor — or — ASTM Model User-Specified DAF Values Apply Soil Attenuation Model (SAM)DAF values from other model or site data Allow first-order biodecay User-specified LF from other model 4. Chemical Decay and Source Depletion Modeling Options Disable Mass Balance Limit Apply Dual Equilibrium Desorption Model 2. Lateral Air Dispersion Factor 5. Commands and Options 3-D Gaussian dispersion model Off-site 1 Off-site 2 User-Specified ADF 1.00E+0 1.00E+0 (-) Transport Modeling Options C Enter VF ValuesEnter VF Values Print SheetMain Screen Help ? ? ASTM ModelASTM Model ? Enter Source MassEnter Source Mass Enter Decay RatesEnter Decay Rates Enter DAF ValuesEnter DAF Values Enter Site DataEnter Site Data Enter Decay RatesEnter Decay Rates Enter Decay RatesEnter Decay Rates Enter LF ValuesEnter LF Values Enter VF ValuesEnter VF Values ? ? ? ? C Gasoline Plume - Model RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.6 #Site Name: Stephens Exxon Job ID: 75207132 Location: Creston, NC Date: 1-Oct-22 1. Water-Bearing Unit Compl. By: C. Driscoll Hydrogeology 3. Groundwater Dispersion Groundwater Darcy velocity 1.3E+1 (ft/yr)Model:GW Ingestion Groundwater seepage velocity 3.5E+1 (ft/yr)Off-site 1 Off-site 2 Off-site 1 Off-site 2 or Distance to GW receptors 175 260 0 0 (ft) Hydraulic conductivity 3.5E+2 (ft/yr) Hydraulic gradient 0.0386 (-)Longitudinal dispersivity 17.5 26 0 0 (ft) Effective porosity 0.38 (-)Transverse dispersivity 5.775 8.58 0 0 (ft) Sorption Vertical dispersivity 0.875 1.3 0 0 (ft) Fraction organic carbon--saturated zone 0.001 (-) 4. Groundwater Discharge to Surface Water Groundwater pH 6.7 (-) 2. Groundwater Source Zone Off-site 2 Groundwater plume width at source 75 (ft)Distance to GW/SW disharge point NA (ft) Plume (mixing zone) thickness at source 22.74 (ft) Plume width at GW/SW discharge (ft) Saturated thickness 22.74 (ft)Plume thickness at GW/SW discharge (ft) Length of source zone 147.637795 (ft) Surface water flowrate at GW/SW discharge (ft^3/s) 5. Commands and Options GW to Indoor Air Site-Specific Groundwater Parameters or or ? ? ? Main Screen Use/Set Default Values Set Units Print Sheet Help ? Gasoline Plume - Model RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.51 RBCA SITE ASSESSMENT TIER 2 TRANSIENT DOMENICO ANALYSIS Site Name: Stephens Exxon Completed By: C. Driscoll Job ID: 75207132 Site Location: Creston, NC Date Completed: 1-Oct-22 2 of 6 Constiuent:Toluene Source Medium:Affected Groundwater Biodegredation:None Concentration vs. Distance from Source Time (yr)20.0 FALSE 0 Off-site1 Off-site2 (for given time)0.01 ##Residential Residential Distance (ft)0 48 96 144 192 240 288 336 384 432 480 ###175 260 t = 20 yr 1.9E-2 1.9E-2 1.6E-2 1.1E-2 7.7E-3 5.1E-3 3.4E-3 2.3E-3 1.5E-3 1.0E-3 6.7E-4 ###8.9E-3 4.3E-3 Steady-state 1.9E-2 1.9E-2 1.6E-2 1.1E-2 7.9E-3 5.6E-3 4.2E-3 3.2E-3 2.5E-3 2.0E-3 1.6E-3 #####9.0E-3 4.9E-3 POE Concentration Limit (mg/L)1.3E+0 1.3E+0 t = 20 yr Concentration vs. Time Distance (ft)217.5 0.001 (for given distance from source)0 0 1.0E-2 Time (yr)0 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 30 Time to Reach x = 217.5 ft 0.0E+0 1.3E-5 8.0E-4 2.6E-3 4.3E-3 5.4E-3 6.0E-3 6.3E-3 6.4E-3 6.5E-3 6.6E-3 #####Conc. Limit (yr) Off-site1 (175 ft)0.0E+0 9.4E-5 2.3E-3 5.4E-3 7.3E-3 8.3E-3 8.7E-3 8.9E-3 9.0E-3 9.0E-3 9.0E-3 Off-site1 NA Off-site2 (260 ft)0.0E+0 1.9E-6 2.8E-4 1.3E-3 2.5E-3 3.4E-3 4.0E-3 4.4E-3 4.7E-3 4.8E-3 4.9E-3 Off-site2 NA x = 217.5 ftConc.(mg/L)Conc.(mg/L)0.0E+0 2.0E-3 4.0E-36.0E-38.0E-3 1.0E-2 1.2E-21.4E-21.6E-2 1.8E-2 2.0E-2 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450Conc. (mg/L)Distance Steady-state t = 20 yr Off-site1 Conc.Limit Off-site2 Conc.Limit 0.0E+0 2.0E-3 4.0E-3 6.0E-3 8.0E-3 1.0E-2 0 5 10 15 20 25 30Conc. (mg/L)Time (yr) x = 217.5 ft Off-site1 (175 ft) Off-site2 (260 ft) Off-site1 Conc.Limit Off-site2 Conc.Limit Gasoline Plume - Model RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.51 RBCA SITE ASSESSMENT TIER 2 TRANSIENT DOMENICO ANALYSIS Site Name: Stephens Exxon Completed By: C. Driscoll Job ID: 75207132 Site Location: Creston, NC Date Completed: 1-Oct-22 3 of 6 Constiuent:Ethyl benzene Source Medium:Affected Groundwater Biodegredation:None Concentration vs. Distance from Source Time (yr)20.0 FALSE 0 Off-site1 Off-site2 (for given time)0.1 ##Residential Residential Distance (ft)0 48 96 144 192 240 288 336 384 432 480 ###175 260 t = 20 yr 1.4E-1 1.4E-1 1.2E-1 8.4E-2 5.5E-2 3.5E-2 2.2E-2 1.4E-2 8.5E-3 5.3E-3 3.4E-3 ###6.4E-2 2.9E-2 Steady-state 1.4E-1 1.4E-1 1.2E-1 8.5E-2 5.9E-2 4.2E-2 3.1E-2 2.4E-2 1.9E-2 1.5E-2 1.2E-2 #####6.7E-2 3.7E-2 POE Concentration Limit (mg/L)1.6E+0 1.6E+0 t = 20 yr Concentration vs. Time Distance (ft)217.5 0.01 (for given distance from source)0 0 7.0E-2 Time (yr)0 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 30 Time to Reach x = 217.5 ft 0.0E+0 2.3E-5 3.0E-3 1.3E-2 2.5E-2 3.4E-2 4.1E-2 4.4E-2 4.6E-2 4.8E-2 4.8E-2 #####Conc. Limit (yr) Off-site1 (175 ft)0.0E+0 2.1E-4 1.0E-2 3.0E-2 4.7E-2 5.7E-2 6.2E-2 6.5E-2 6.6E-2 6.7E-2 6.7E-2 Off-site1 NA Off-site2 (260 ft)0.0E+0 2.4E-6 8.9E-4 5.7E-3 1.3E-2 2.0E-2 2.6E-2 3.0E-2 3.3E-2 3.4E-2 3.5E-2 Off-site2 NA x = 217.5 ftConc.(mg/L)Conc.(mg/L)0.0E+0 2.0E-2 4.0E-26.0E-28.0E-2 1.0E-1 1.2E-11.4E-11.6E-1 1.8E-1 2.0E-1 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450Conc. (mg/L)Distance Steady-state t = 20 yr Off-site1 Conc.Limit Off-site2 Conc.Limit 0.0E+0 1.0E-2 2.0E-2 3.0E-2 4.0E-2 5.0E-2 6.0E-2 7.0E-2 0 5 10 15 20 25 30Conc. (mg/L)Time (yr) x = 217.5 ft Off-site1 (175 ft) Off-site2 (260 ft) Off-site1 Conc.Limit Off-site2 Conc.Limit Gasoline Plume - Model RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.51 RBCA SITE ASSESSMENT TIER 2 TRANSIENT DOMENICO ANALYSIS Site Name: Stephens Exxon Completed By: C. Driscoll Job ID: 75207132 Site Location: Creston, NC Date Completed: 1-Oct-22 4 of 6 Constiuent:Xylenes (mixed isomers) Source Medium:Affected Groundwater Biodegredation:None Concentration vs. Distance from Source Time (yr)20.0 FALSE 0 Off-site1 Off-site2 (for given time)0.1 ##Residential Residential Distance (ft)0 48 96 144 192 240 288 336 384 432 480 ###175 260 t = 20 yr 2.7E-1 2.7E-1 2.3E-1 1.6E-1 1.0E-1 6.3E-2 3.8E-2 2.3E-2 1.4E-2 8.4E-3 5.1E-3 ###1.2E-1 5.1E-2 Steady-state 2.7E-1 2.7E-1 2.3E-1 1.6E-1 1.1E-1 8.0E-2 5.9E-2 4.5E-2 3.5E-2 2.8E-2 2.3E-2 #####1.3E-1 7.0E-2 POE Concentration Limit (mg/L)3.1E+0 3.1E+0 t = 20 yr Concentration vs. Time Distance (ft)217.5 0.1 (for given distance from source)0 0 2.0E-1 Time (yr)0 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 30 Time to Reach x = 217.5 ft 0.0E+0 1.9E-5 3.8E-3 2.0E-2 4.1E-2 6.0E-2 7.3E-2 8.1E-2 8.7E-2 9.0E-2 9.2E-2 #####Conc. Limit (yr) Off-site1 (175 ft)0.0E+0 2.1E-4 1.4E-2 4.9E-2 8.1E-2 1.0E-1 1.2E-1 1.2E-1 1.3E-1 1.3E-1 1.3E-1 Off-site1 NA Off-site2 (260 ft)0.0E+0 1.7E-6 1.0E-3 8.0E-3 2.1E-2 3.4E-2 4.5E-2 5.4E-2 5.9E-2 6.3E-2 6.6E-2 Off-site2 NA x = 217.5 ftConc.(mg/L)Conc.(mg/L)0.0E+0 5.0E-2 1.0E-1 1.5E-1 2.0E-1 2.5E-1 3.0E-1 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450Conc. (mg/L)Distance Steady-state t = 20 yr Off-site1 Conc.Limit Off-site2 Conc.Limit 0.0E+0 5.0E-2 1.0E-1 1.5E-1 2.0E-1 0 5 10 15 20 25 30Conc. (mg/L)Time (yr) x = 217.5 ft Off-site1 (175 ft) Off-site2 (260 ft) Off-site1 Conc.Limit Off-site2 Conc.Limit Gasoline Plume - Model RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.51 RBCA SITE ASSESSMENT TIER 2 TRANSIENT DOMENICO ANALYSIS Site Name: Stephens Exxon Completed By: C. Driscoll Job ID: 75207132 Site Location: Creston, NC Date Completed: 1-Oct-22 6 of 6 Constiuent:Trimethylbenzene, 1,2,4- Source Medium:Affected Groundwater Biodegredation:None Concentration vs. Distance from Source Time (yr)20.0 FALSE 0 Off-site1 Off-site2 (for given time)0.1 ##Residential Residential Distance (ft)0 48 96 144 192 240 288 336 384 432 480 ###175 260 t = 20 yr 1.3E-1 1.3E-1 9.0E-2 3.7E-2 1.2E-2 4.0E-3 1.3E-3 4.1E-4 1.3E-4 4.5E-5 1.5E-5 ###1.8E-2 2.5E-3 Steady-state 1.3E-1 1.3E-1 1.1E-1 8.2E-2 5.7E-2 4.0E-2 3.0E-2 2.3E-2 1.8E-2 1.4E-2 1.2E-2 #####6.4E-2 3.5E-2 POE Concentration Limit (mg/L)7.8E-1 7.8E-1 t = 20 yr Concentration vs. Time Distance (ft)217.5 0.01 (for given distance from source)0 0 5.0E-2 Time (yr)0 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 30 Time to Reach x = 217.5 ft 0.0E+0 8.5E-13 6.4E-7 5.7E-5 5.3E-4 1.9E-3 4.5E-3 8.0E-3 1.2E-2 1.7E-2 2.1E-2 #####Conc. Limit (yr) Off-site1 (175 ft)0.0E+0 2.3E-10 1.2E-5 4.5E-4 2.6E-3 7.1E-3 1.4E-2 2.1E-2 2.8E-2 3.5E-2 4.1E-2 Off-site1 NA Off-site2 (260 ft)0.0E+0 3.3E-15 3.4E-8 7.4E-6 1.1E-4 5.3E-4 1.5E-3 3.1E-3 5.2E-3 7.6E-3 1.0E-2 Off-site2 NA x = 217.5 ftConc.(mg/L)Conc.(mg/L)0.0E+0 2.0E-2 4.0E-26.0E-28.0E-2 1.0E-1 1.2E-11.4E-11.6E-1 1.8E-1 2.0E-1 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450Conc. (mg/L)Distance Steady-state t = 20 yr Off-site1 Conc.Limit Off-site2 Conc.Limit 0.0E+0 1.0E-2 2.0E-2 3.0E-2 4.0E-2 5.0E-2 0 5 10 15 20 25 30Conc. (mg/L)Time (yr) x = 217.5 ft Off-site1 (175 ft) Off-site2 (260 ft) Off-site1 Conc.Limit Off-site2 Conc.Limit Gasoline Plume - Model RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.51 RBCA SITE ASSESSMENT 1 OF 7 TIER 2 EXPOSURE CONCENTRATION AND INTAKE CALCULATION GROUNDWATER EXPOSURE PATHWAYS o (Checked if Pathway is Complete) SOILS : LEACHING TO GROUNDWATER INGESTION 1) Source Medium 2) NAF Value (L/kg)3) Exposure Medium Receptor Groundwater: POE Conc. (mg/L) (1)/(2) Soil Conc. On-site (0 ft) Off-site 1 (175 ft) Off-site 2 (260 ft) On-site (0 ft) Off-site 1 (175 ft) Off-site 2 (260 ft) Constituents of Concern (mg/kg)None Residential Residential None Residential Residential Benzene Toluene Ethyl benzene Xylenes (mixed isomers) Naphthalene Trimethylbenzene, 1,2,4- * = Chemical with user-specified data NOTE: NAF = Natural attenuation factor POE = Point of exposure Site Name: Stephens Exxon Date Completed: 1-Oct-22 Site Location: Creston, NC Job ID: 75207132 Completed By: C. Driscoll Gasoline Plume - Model RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.51 RBCA SITE ASSESSMENT 2 OF 7 TIER 2 EXPOSURE CONCENTRATION AND INTAKE CALCULATION GROUNDWATER EXPOSURE PATHWAYS SOILS : LEACHING TO GROUNDWATER INGESTION (cont'd)4) Exposure Multiplier 5) Average Daily Intake Rate (IRxEFxED)/(BWxAT) (L/kg-day)(mg/kg/day) (3) x (4) On-site (0 ft) Off-site 1 (175 ft) Off-site 2 (260 ft) On-site (0 ft) Off-site 1 (175 ft) Off-site 2 (260 ft) Constituents of Concern None Residential Residential None Residential Residential Benzene Toluene Ethyl benzene Xylenes (mixed isomers) Naphthalene Trimethylbenzene, 1,2,4- * = Chemical with user-specified data NOTE: AT = Averaging time (days)ED = Exposure duration (yr)IR = Ingestion rate (mg/day) BW = Body weight (kg)EF = Exposure frequency (days/yr) Site Name: Stephens Exxon Completed By: C. Driscoll Job ID: 75207132 Site Location: Creston, NC Date Completed: 1-Oct-22 Gasoline Plume - Model RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.51 RBCA SITE ASSESSMENT 3 OF 7 TIER 2 EXPOSURE CONCENTRATION AND INTAKE CALCULATION GROUNDWATER EXPOSURE PATHWAYS n (Checked if Pathway is Complete) GROUNDWATER: INGESTION 1) Source Medium 2) NAF Value (unitless)3) Exposure Medium Receptor Groundwater: POE Conc. (mg/L) (1)/(2) Groundwater On-site (0 ft) Off-site 1 (175 ft) Off-site 2 (260 ft) On-site (0 ft) Off-site 1 (175 ft) Off-site 2 (260 ft) Constituents of Concern Conc. (mg/L)None Residential Residential None Residential Residential Benzene 0.0E+0 2.1E+0 3.8E+0 0.0E+0 0.0E+0 Toluene 1.9E-2 2.1E+0 3.8E+0 9.0E-3 4.9E-3 Ethyl benzene 1.4E-1 2.1E+0 3.8E+0 6.7E-2 3.7E-2 Xylenes (mixed isomers)2.7E-1 2.1E+0 3.8E+0 1.3E-1 7.0E-2 Naphthalene 0.0E+0 2.1E+0 3.8E+0 0.0E+0 0.0E+0 Trimethylbenzene, 1,2,4-1.3E-1 2.1E+0 3.8E+0 6.4E-2 3.5E-2 NOTE: NAF = Natural attenuation factor POE = Point of exposure Site Name: Stephens Exxon Date Completed: 1-Oct-22 Site Location: Creston, NC Job ID: 75207132 Completed By: C. Driscoll Gasoline Plume - Model RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.51 RBCA SITE ASSESSMENT 4 OF 7 TIER 2 EXPOSURE CONCENTRATION AND INTAKE CALCULATION GROUNDWATER EXPOSURE PATHWAYS GROUNDWATER INGESTION (cont'd) 4) Exposure Multiplier 5) Average Daily Intake Rate (IRxEFxED)/(BWxAT) (L/kg/day)(mg/kg/day) (3) x (4) On-site (0 ft) Off-site 1 (175 ft) Off-site 2 (260 ft) On-site (0 ft) Off-site 1 (175 ft) Off-site 2 (260 ft) Constituents of Concern None Residential Residential None Residential Residential Benzene 1.5E-2 1.5E-2 0.0E+0 0.0E+0 Toluene 6.4E-2 6.4E-2 5.8E-4 3.2E-4 Ethyl benzene 6.4E-2 6.4E-2 4.3E-3 2.4E-3 Xylenes (mixed isomers)6.4E-2 6.4E-2 8.2E-3 4.5E-3 Naphthalene 6.4E-2 6.4E-2 0.0E+0 0.0E+0 Trimethylbenzene, 1,2,4-6.4E-2 6.4E-2 4.1E-3 2.3E-3 * = Chemical with user-specified data NOTE: AT = Averaging time (days)ED = Exposure duration (yr)IR = Ingestion rate (mg/day) BW = Body weight (kg)EF = Exposure frequency (days/yr) Site Name: Stephens Exxon Completed By: C. Driscoll Job ID: 75207132 Site Location: Creston, NC Date Completed: 1-Oct-22 Gasoline Plume - Model RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.51 RBCA SITE ASSESSMENT 5 OF 7 TIER 2 EXPOSURE CONCENTRATION AND INTAKE CALCULATION GROUNDWATER EXPOSURE PATHWAYS MAXIMUM PATHWAY INTAKE (mg/kg/day) (Maximum intake of active pathways soil leaching & groundwater routes.) On-site (0 ft) Off-site 1 (175 ft) Off-site 2 (260 ft) Constituents of Concern None Residential Residential Benzene Toluene 5.8E-4 3.2E-4 Ethyl benzene 4.3E-3 2.4E-3 Xylenes (mixed isomers)8.2E-3 4.5E-3 Naphthalene Trimethylbenzene, 1,2,4-4.1E-3 2.3E-3 * = Chemical with user-specified data Site Name: Stephens Exxon Date Completed: 1-Oct-22 Site Location: Creston, NC Job ID: 75207132 Completed By: C. Driscoll Gasoline Plume - Model RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.51 RBCA SITE ASSESSMENT 6 OF 7 TIER 2 PATHWAY RISK CALCULATION GROUNDWATER EXPOSURE PATHWAYS n (Checked if Pathway is Complete) CARCINOGENIC RISK (1) Is (2) Maximum Carcinogenic (3) Oral (4) Individual COC Carcinogenic Intake Rate (mg/kg/day)Slope Factor Risk (2) x (3) On-site (0 ft) Off-site 1 (175 ft) Off-site 2 (260 ft) (mg/kg-day)^-1 On-site (0 ft) Off-site 1 (175 ft) Off-site 2 (260 ft) Constituents of Concern None Residential Residential None Residential Residential Benzene TRUE 1.5E-2 Toluene FALSE - Ethyl benzene FALSE - Xylenes (mixed isomers)FALSE - Naphthalene FALSE - Trimethylbenzene, 1,2,4-FALSE - Total Pathway Carcinogenic Risk = Site Name: Stephens Exxon Date Completed: 1-Oct-22 Site Location: Creston, NC Job ID: 75207132 Completed By: C. Driscoll Gasoline Plume - Model RBCA Tool Kit for Chemical Releases, Version 2.51 RBCA SITE ASSESSMENT 7 OF 7 TIER 2 PATHWAY RISK CALCULATION GROUNDWATER EXPOSURE PATHWAYS n (Checked if Pathway is Complete) TOXIC EFFECTS (5) Maximum Toxicant (6) Oral (7) Individual COCIntake Rate (mg/kg/day)Reference Hazard Quotient (5) / (6) On-site (0 ft) Off-site 1 (175 ft) Off-site 2 (260 ft) Dose (mg/kg/day) On-site (0 ft) Off-site 1 (175 ft) Off-site 2 (260 ft) Constituents of Concern None Residential Residential None Residential Residential Benzene 0.0E+0 0.0E+0 4.0E-3 0.0E+0 0.0E+0 Toluene 5.8E-4 3.2E-4 8.0E-2 7.2E-3 4.0E-3 Ethyl benzene 4.3E-3 2.4E-3 1.0E-1 4.3E-2 2.4E-2 Xylenes (mixed isomers)8.2E-3 4.5E-3 2.0E-1 4.1E-2 2.3E-2 Naphthalene 2.0E-2 Trimethylbenzene, 1,2,4-4.1E-3 2.3E-3 5.0E-2 8.2E-2 4.5E-2 Total Pathway Hazard Index =1.7E-1 9.5E-2 Site Name: Stephens Exxon Date Completed: 1-Oct-22 Site Location: Creston, NC Job ID: 75207132 Completed By: C. Driscoll Gasoline Plume - Model