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HomeMy WebLinkAbout27019_WT Harris Blvd_BPA Via Email and Federal Express (Std. Overnight) March 23, 2023 NCDEQ – Division of Waste Management Brownfields Program 1646 Mail Service Center Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1646 Attn: Ms. Shirley Liggins Re: Brownfield Property Application 8131 E. W.T. Harris Boulevard Charlotte, Mecklenburg County H&H Project No. MEC-012 Dear Ms. Liggins: On behalf of Mecklenburg County, enclosed find an electronic version of the signed and notarized Brownfields Property Application package for the above-referenced Site in Charlotte, Mecklenburg County. An electronic copy of the environmental reports identified in Section IV. G. of the application is attached with this application. A hard copy with the original signature of the application is being sent directly to you via Federal Express. Mecklenburg County has elected to participate in the Standard Track. The initial Standard Track fee will be provided upon determination of Brownfields Program eligibility. We look forward to your response. If you have any questions or comments, please do not hesitate to contact me. Sincerely, Hart & Hickman, PC Shannon Cottrill Sr. Project Manager Enclosures cc: Ms. Carolyn Minnich, NC DEQ Brownfields (via Email) Ms. Bethany Fritts, Ms. Jacqueline McNeil, Ms. Susan Hall, and Ms. Dena Diorio, Mecklenburg County (via Email) FINANCIAL REPORT2022 MECKLENBURG COUNTY • NORTH CAROLINA ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022 FINANCIAL REPORT2022 MECKLENBURG COUNTY • NORTH CAROLINA INTRODUCTION ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022 THE INTRODUCTION PROVIDES BACKGROUND AND GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE COUNTY TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTORY Letter of Transmittal ...............................................................................................................i Facts and Information ...........................................................................................................xi Board of County Commissioners .........................................................................................xx Organizational Chart ..........................................................................................................xxi GFOA Certificate of Achievement .....................................................................................xxii Financial Services Department ..........................................................................................xxiii FINANCIAL Report of Independent Auditor .............................................................................................1 Management’s Discussion and Analysis ..................................................................................4 BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Government-wide Financial Statements A - 1 Statement of Net Position (Deficit) ......................................................................................14 A - 2 Statement of Activities .........................................................................................................15 Fund Financial Statements Governmental Funds A - 3 Balance Sheet .......................................................................................................................16 A - 4 Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances ..................................17 A - 5 Reconciliation of the Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances of Governmental Funds to the Statement of Activities ....................................................................................18 A - 6 General Fund Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance – Budget and Actual ...................................................................19 Proprietary Funds A - 7 Statement of Net Position ....................................................................................................22 A - 8 Statement of Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Net Position ...........................................23 A - 9 Statement of Cash Flows ......................................................................................................24 Fiduciary Funds A -10 Statement of Fiduciary Net Position ....................................................................................25 A -11 Statement of Changes in Fiduciary Net Position ..................................................................26 Notes to the Basic Financial Statements ...............................................................................27 REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION B - 1 Local Governmental Employees’ Retirement System – Schedule of the County’s Proportionate Share of the Net Pension Asset (Liability) .......................................83 B – 2 Local Governmental Employees’ Retirement System – Schedule of County Contributions ......................................................................................84 B – 3 Law Enforcement Officers’ Special Separation Allowance – Schedule of Changes in Total Pension Liability and Covered Payroll ....................................85 B – 4 Registers of Deeds’ Supplemental Pension Fund - Schedule of the County’s Proportionate Share of the Net Pension Asset (Liability) .......................................86 B – 5 Registers of Deeds’ Supplemental Pension Fund - Schedule of County Contributions ......................................................................................87 B – 6 Post Employment Benefit Healthcare Plan – Schedule of Changes in the Net OPEB Liability and Related Ratios ...............................................................................88 B – 7 Post Employment Benefit Healthcare Plan – Schedule of Investment Returns ..........................89 B – 8 Post Employment Benefit Healthcare Plan – Schedule of County Contributions .....................90 COMBINING AND INDIVIDUAL FUND STATEMENTS AND SCHEDULES Nonmajor Governmental Funds Nonmajor Governmental Funds Descriptions......................................................................93 C - 1 Combining Balance Sheet ....................................................................................................94 TABLE OF CONTENTS C - 2 Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances .................................................................................................................95 Special Revenue Funds C - 3 Combining Balance Sheet ....................................................................................................96 C - 4 Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances ................................................................................................................97 Capital Projects Funds C - 5 Combining Balance Sheet ....................................................................................................98 C - 6 Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances .................................................................................................................99 C - 7 Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances Pay-As-You-Go Capital Funding ............................................................100 C - 8 Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances 2021A School Bonds ..............................................................................101 Other Financial Schedules Custodial Funds D - 1 Combining Statement of Fiduciary Net Position ...............................................................102 D - 2 Combining Statement of Changes in Fiduciary Net Position .............................................103 Other Budgetary Schedules Debt Service Fund E – 1 Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance – Budget and Actual – Debt Service Fund ............................................................................104 Special Revenue Funds F - 1 Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance – Budget and Actual – Storm Water Management ................................................................105 F - 2 Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance – Budget and Actual – Law Enforcement Service District .....................................................106 F - 3 Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance – Budget and Actual – Transit One-half Cent Sales Tax ........................................................107 F - 4 Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance – Budget and Actual – Scrap Tire Disposal ...........................................................................108 F - 5 Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance – Budget and Actual – Discarded White Goods ....................................................................109 F - 6 Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance – Budget and Actual – Register of Deeds ..............................................................................110 F - 7 Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance – Budget and Actual – Fire Service Districts .........................................................................111 F - 8 Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance – Budget and Actual – Child Support Reinvestment .............................................................112 F - 9 Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance – Budget and Actual – Coronavirus Relief ............................................................................113 F - 10 Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance – Budget and Actual – Emergency Rental Assistance ............................................................114 F - 11 Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance – Budget and Actual – Emergency Rental Assistance 2 .........................................................115 F - 12 Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance – Budget and Actual – Fee Collection For State ....................................................................116 F - 13 Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance – Budget and Actual – Representative Payee .........................................................................117 F - 14 Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance – Budget and Actual – State Emergency Rental Assistance ....................................................118 F - 15 Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance – Budget and Actual – State Emergency Rental Assistance 2 .................................................119 TABLE OF CONTENTS F - 16 Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance – Budget and Actual – American Rescue Plan Act.................................................................120 Proprietary Funds G - 1 Schedule of Revenues and Expenses – Budget (Modified Accrual Basis) and Actual – Solid Waste Operating Fund .........................................................................121 G - 2 Schedule of Revenues and Expenditures – Budget and Actual (Non-GAAP) - Landfill Closure and Postclosure Reserve Fund ...............................122 G – 3 Schedule of Revenues and Expenditures – Budget and Actual (Non-GAAP) – Special Obligation Bond Fund ....................................123 Internal Service Funds Internal Service Funds Descriptions ...................................................................................124 H - 1 Combining Statement Of Net Position ..............................................................................125 H - 2 Combining Statement Of Revenues, Expenses And Changes In Net Position ....................126 H – 3 Combining Statement of Cash Flows .................................................................................127 STATISTICAL Statistical Section Summary ...............................................................................................129 Financial Trend Information Table 1 Net Position by Component ..............................................................................................130 Table 2 Change in Net Position......................................................................................................131 Table 3 Fund Balances, Governmental Funds .................................................................................132 Table 4 Changes in Fund Balances, Governmental Funds ..............................................................133 Table 5 Governmental Tax Revenues by Source ..............................................................................134 Revenue Capacity Information Table 6 Analysis of Current Tax Levy .............................................................................................135 Table 7 Schedule of Ad Valorem Taxes Receivable ..........................................................................136 Table 8 Assessed and Estimated Actual Value of Taxable Property ..................................................137 Table 9 Property Tax Rates Per $100 Assessed Valuation – Direct and Overlapping Governments .................................................................................................138 Table 10 Principal Taxpayers ............................................................................................................139 Table 11 Property Tax Levies, Tax Collections and Credits ...............................................................140 Debt Capacity Information Table 12 Schedule of Bonds Payable .................................................................................................141 Table 13 Schedule of Installment Financings ....................................................................................142 Table 14 Ratios of Outstanding Debt by Type..................................................................................143 Table 15 Ratio of Net General Bonded Debt to Assessed Valuation and Net Bonded Debt Per Capita .............................................................................................144 Table 16 Computation of Direct and Overlapping Governmental Activities Debt............................145 Table 17 Computation of Legal Debt Margin ..................................................................................146 Demographic and Economic Information Table 18 Demographic Statistics ......................................................................................................147 Table 19 Principal Employers ...........................................................................................................148 Operating Information Table 20 Full-time Equivalent County Employees ...........................................................................149 Table 21 Operating Indicators by Function/Program .......................................................................150 Table 22 Capital Asset Statistics by Function/Program .....................................................................151 FINANCIAL REPORT2022 MECKLENBURG COUNTY • NORTH CAROLINA ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NC ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT i LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL Mecklenburg County David Boyd Chief Financial Officer December 22, 2022 The Board of County Commissioners and County Manager Mecklenburg County Charlotte, North Carolina The State requires that all general-purpose local governments publish a complete set of audited financial statements, presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and audited in accordance with generally accepted auditing stan- dards by a firm of licensed, certified public accountants. Pursuant to this requirement, we hereby issue the Annual Comprehensive Financial Report (ACFR) of Mecklenburg County for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022. County management assumes full responsibility for the complete- ness and reliability of the information contained in this Report, based upon a comprehensive framework of internal control that it has established for this purpose. Because the cost of internal control should not exceed anticipated benefits, the objective is to provide reasonable, rather than absolute, assurance that the financial state- ments are free of any material misstatements. As management, we assert that, to the best of our knowledge and belief, this financial report is complete and reliable in all material aspects. The financial statements have been prepared in compliance with applicable General Statutes of North Carolina and accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for governmental entities. Cherry Bekaert LLP, an independent public accounting firm, has issued an unmodified (“clean”) opinion on the financial statements. Their opinion is located at the beginning of the Financial Section of the Report. The audit was also designed to meet the requirements of the OMB Uniform Guidance, as well as the State Single Audit Act, N.C.G.S.159-34 and the required reports are issued separately. GAAP requires management to provide a narrative introduction, overview, and analysis to accompany the basic financial statements in the form of Management’s Discussion and Analysis (MD&A). The MD&A immediately follows the Report of the Independent Auditor. This Letter of Transmittal complements the MD&A, and the two should be read together. PROFILE OF THE GOVERNMENT Mecklenburg County was created from a portion of Anson County through a petition that was granted on December 11, 1762, by the Provincial Assembly, effective February 1, 1763. During the colo- nial period, a governor appointed by the King of England admin- istered the County. Settlers chose the name Mecklenburg for their county in the hopes of gaining favor with King George III. His wife, Queen Charlotte, was born in the German province of Meck- lenburg. When Mecklenburg was established, it was considerably larger than it is today. Portions of what are now Cabarrus, Union, Lincoln, Rutherford, Cleveland and Gaston Counties in North Carolina and part of South Carolina were all once in Mecklenburg County. The City of Charlotte was incorporated on November 7, 1768 and was chosen as the county seat in 1774. The current boundaries of the County were established in 1842. County officials continued to be appointed by the governor until 1868. The Constitution of North Carolina was rewritten in that year to allow citizens, for the first time, to elect officials to govern them at the county level. This form of government is still in prac- tice today with the governing body known as the Board of County Commissioners (the Board). In 1963, the Board adopted the County Manager form of government and appointed a County Manager to perform the administrative duties of the County. The Board has six district and three at-large members. Elections for Board members are held in November of even-numbered years, and candidates run for office as members of a political party. Any registered voter is eligible to run for Commissioner. Following the election, Commissioners take office at the first meeting in Decem- ber. At this meeting, the Board elects a chair and vice-chair from among its members. The Board appoints several officials to help carry out the County’s business: a County Manager, who serves as chief executive officer; a County Attorney, who serves as legal advisor to the Board; a Direc- tor of Financial Services, who provides required financial informa- tion and guidance for planning and conducting fiscal management in operating the County; a Clerk to the Board, who is responsible for keeping official Board records and preparing official minutes of all Board meetings, a County Assessor, who is responsible for discovering, listing, and appraising all real and personal property in accordance with North Carolina General Statutes, and a County Tax Collector who administers the tax laws and collection of taxes due. The County provides the following primary services: land use, including listing and appraising all real and personal property, and regulating the development of land and construction of residential, commercial, and industrial facilities; recreation and cultural activi- ties; human services, including social services, public health, mental health and environmental health; detention and court support; and general administration. The County also provides support for education, public libraries, and emergency medical service. ii MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL The County represents a primary government as defined by Govern- mental Accounting Standards Board Statements 14 and 39, as amended by Statement 61. In addition to the primary government, the basic financial statements include the discrete presentation of three legally separate entities, the Public Library of Charlotte and Mecklenburg County, the Mecklenburg County Alcoholic Bever- age Control Board, and the Mecklenburg Emergency Medical Services Agency. These entities are component units of the County as defined by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board. State Statutes require the adoption of an annual balanced budget for all funds, except those authorized by project ordinance. The final budget, which the Board of County Commissioners must approve by July 1st each year, serves as the foundation for the County’s financial planning and control. The budget is prepared in accor- dance with the County’s Strategic Business Plan that identifies the priority of County programs and is organized by fund, function and department. The County’s goal is to create a culture of strate- gic thinking which aligns goals and objectives with programs and services. During the fiscal year, the County Manager or her desig- nee is authorized to transfer budgeted amounts within any fund; however, any revisions that alter the total budget of any fund must be approved by the Board of County Commissioners. LOCAL ECONOMY The County is the second largest banking center in the United States and is the 41st largest county in the nation, with a population of 1,154,783. The financial sector includes the corporate headquarters for Bank of America, Truist Financial and Wells Fargo’s east coast center of operations. A branch of the Federal Reserve Bank of Rich- mond, mortgage banks, financial institutions, credit unions, and accounting firms are also located in the County. Companies relocating to the County are likely to weigh cost of living, quality of life and state and local governments’ ability to foster economic growth. North Carolina, Mecklenburg County, and the City of Charlotte have long boasted a AAA credit rating. Local governments here also have a long history of working together with businesses and community groups to foster an inclusive busi- ness environment. Mecklenburg County’s unemployment rate in June 2022 was 3.9%, a decrease from 5.5% in June 2021. The County’s unem- ployment rate was below the North Carolina rate of 4.1% and is lower than the national rate of 3.8%. Employment numbers increased by 37,641 jobs to 587,024 from the prior year June amount of 624,665. Notable announcements this fiscal year include H-T-L perma USA (perma USA), the expert in lubrication solutions and market leader in the field of single-point lubrication. Perma USA will move to a new campus in Charlotte’s southwest corridor, which will house a headquarters, production, and warehouse facility. The new facility is perma’s biggest expansion and investment outside of its native Germany and is an integral part of perma USA’s growth strategy in the Americas. In March 2022, Guided Insurance Solutions, LLC announced the opening of its 60,000+ square foot office space in Charlotte at the Edison Building. This office will house Guided Solutions’ Charlotte Sales Center which provides insurance solutions for individuals and businesses throughout the Southeast, Midwest, and now moving West. The firm has already opened and filled 150 new jobs in 2022. Also, in March 2022 Brightspeed announced it signed a lease agree- ment to establish its corporate headquarters in Charlotte, North Carolina. Brightspeed will occupy 27,000 square feet of space located in the east tower of Vantage South End at 1120 South Tryon St. in the heart of Charlotte’s vibrant South End neighbor- hood. Brightspeed’s office will house corporate functions includ- ing legal, marketing, finance, and human resources, supporting the company’s planned network build throughout its 20-state footprint. Brightspeed expects to hire for more than 100 positions based in the greater Charlotte area. The County’s housing market has experienced large increases in home prices, with the average prices as of June up 25.5% compared to the national market which is up over the same time as measured by the Case Schiller Index. In June of 2022, the inventory of homes ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT iii LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL available for sale totaled 1,913, or 1.1-months’ supply of housing. Homes are selling on average within two weeks at 2.9% over the sellers asking price. REVENUE AND EXPENDITURE TRENDS General governmental revenues were $2,125.5 million in 2022, an increase of 48.3% over the last ten years. Taxes and assessment revenues have increased $557.5 for the same period, and the contri- bution to total revenue remained the same at 80.4%. The percent- age contribution of fee-based revenues, licenses and permits, as well as charges for services to total revenues has increased over the last ten years from 6.9% in fiscal year 2013 to 8.8% in fiscal year 2022. Intergovernmental revenue contributed 11.9% to total revenues in fiscal year 2013 and decrease slightly to 11.4% in fiscal year 2022. General governmental expenditures were $2,260.4 million in 2022 and have increased 56.6% in the last ten years. Governmental expenditures covered by tax revenues totaled $1,709.9 million, decreasing from 79.9% in fiscal year 2013 to 75.7% in fiscal year 2022. Costs of services continue to increase along with the growth in populations served. This is particularly true for Health and Human Services and Community Services where costs have increased 58.7% and 54.3%, respectively. Business Partners costs have increased 55.6% over the ten-year period reflecting the increased contributions for public education. Land Use and Envi- ronmental Services costs have increased 99.0% driven by the growth in construction in the County. LONG-TERM FINANCIAL PLANNING The County employs long-term financial planning tools to help ensure fiscal sustainability, while providing the services and neces- sary capital investments to serve a dynamic and growing commu- nity, including construction and renovation of schools, community college facilities, parks, libraries and other government facilities. The County has a Strategic Business Plan, employs a long-range model for overall revenues and expenditures, and maintains a five- year Capital Improvement Plan (CIP) for capital investments. The current FY2019-2023 CIP includes $1,019.3 billion of Char- lotte-Mecklenburg School capital projects to be funded through general obligation school bonds and other debt financing. The school bonds were approved by the voters in a November 7, 2017 county-wide referendum. In addition, the County assesses capital needs annually, and may update the CIP to address emerging needs or economic circumstances. Mecklenburg County’s fiscal year 2023 Budget achieves four broad goals: 1) Funds programs and services that align with the Board’s stated priorities 2) Makes prudent decisions to protect the County’s financial strength now and for the future 3) Strengthens Mecklenburg County through investments that build resiliency in the community 4) Leverages the American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA) for long- term investments The FY2023 budget maintains the current tax rate of 61.69 cents. The Budget priorities reflect the County’s Strategic Busi- ness Plan, and Board Priorities including, expanding affordable housing, advancing environmental leadership, expanding Meck Pre-K, improving workforce development, and reducing education attainment gaps. In addition, the Board was intentional in stating unequivocally that racial equity be a cross cutting factor across all priority areas. MAJOR COUNTY INITIATIVES AFFORDABLE HOUSING: Under the priority of Affordable Housing, the County has created a niche for itself by evaluating new housing opportunities that serve our lowest income residents and that add capacity in creative ways. As market conditions increase housing costs, we will continue to see an increase in the number of people needing affordable housing. REDUCING EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT GAPS: New funding for this priority totals $7.5 million and includes $4.2 million for new initia- tives proposed by CMS including early learners support, early college high school and personalized academic command of English global academy, $3 million for the Carolinas Aviation Museum which will build a new state of the art facility that will focus heavily on STEM education, $250,000 for Out Teach to provide outdoor learning labs at Title I schools and $55,000 for GenOne to provide support for first generation college students. ENVIRONMENTAL LEADERSHIP: The Board priority of Environmen- tal Leadership has been on full display this year as the implemen- tation of the Board’s Environmental Leadership Policy and the accompanying Environmental Leadership Action Plan (ELAP) has been moving ahead and will continue to bloom even more so in Fiscal Year 2023. The Environmental Leadership Action Plan is the blueprint that guides us as we protect and expand green space; restore the natural environment; foster healthy environmental iv MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL conditions for the benefit of residents and being a model of envi- ronmental stewardship within the region. The goal of the Envi- ronmental Leadership Action Plan is to achieve a net zero carbon footprint by 2035. MECK PRE-K: The County is leading the way in implementing volun- tary, universal public pre-k for all 4- year-old children. The Meck Pre-K program did an exceptional job of navigating the pandemic to meet the needs of children and families. As our community continues to normalize, we anticipate filling the classrooms to capacity and providing a nurturing learning experience for our students. The FY2023 Adopted Budget includes over $23 million for Meck Pre-K to maintain our current capacity of 105 class- rooms, serving 1,890 children. However, additional funds have been added to increase the rates that the Meck Pre-K providers can be reimbursed which will help recruit and retain qualified lead and assistant teachers. WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT: The County is focused on identifying strategies that improve skills and training required for current jobs and the jobs of the future. This includes increasing funding for the partnership between LUESA and Autism After 18, which will add 2 Technician positions. Realigning $100,000 to support employ- ment services training for recipients of Food and Nutrition services. This training will increase employment skills and job opportunities for residents receiving SNAP benefits. Other initiatives include the Office of Economic Development’s Business LaunchPad Program; $235,000 for “Road to Hire,” IT career opportunities, $122,000 for a partnership with CPCC to provide Medic training, in addition Mecklenburg County’s Unified Workforce Development program was recently awarded 1 million dollars in Community Project Fund- ing through a request by Congresswoman Alma Adams. Expanded services will include opportunities for paid vocational or on-the-job training, and supportive services such as transportation and hous- ing assistance. While Unified Workforce Development tradition- ally provides residents with multiple barriers to employment with individualized support and job retention services, these funds will allow the program to serve two additional populations: Graduating high school seniors who are foregoing college to enter the workforce or a vocational trade and underemployed or unemployed residents with limited access to training. REDUCING RACIAL DISPARITIES: Improving access to healthy food & providing small business owners access to capital. Fund generational wealth equity investments, support the expansion of primary care health services in partnership with StarMed and The Blessing Foun- dation, expansion of food security initiatives in the Public Health Department, fund the Our Smile Dental Collaborative in partner- ship with Lake Norman Community Health Clinic. These invest- ments are in addition to the $15.9 million in ARPA funds approved by the Board of County Commissioners in March. Those funds will be invested in food delivery services, park improvements in under- served areas, summer camp scholarships for low-income children, and English as a second language and citizenship preparation. STRATEGIC RECOVERY PLAN: In March 2022, the American Associa- tion of Pediatrics released early data about the social and emotional impacts of the pandemic. Experts are still trying to determine the breadth and depth of these impacts, but we know that social disruption, isolation, increased stress, and reduced access to care have impacted children and families. To address this, funding for behavioral health supports is included in multiple department budgets as well as the ARPA appropriations. EDUCATION: Central Piedmont is a key community partner respon- sible for helping students achieve academic success. They are the most important institution we have for workforce development and creating career paths for students of all ages, backgrounds, and income levels. Central Piedmont serves over 50,000 students annu- ally through its diverse array of program offerings. LIBRARY: The Charlotte Mecklenburg Library is one of Ameri- ca’s leading urban public libraries, serving Mecklenburg County to create a community of readers and empower individuals with free access to information and ideas. Through physical locations, targeted outreach and digital content, the library delivers excep- tional services and programs. This year, Mecklenburg County is opening a new branch library in an underserved area. The Adopted Budget for Fiscal Year 2023 includes $1.8 million for 18 new posi- tions and operating costs for the new Pineville Library. This effort has been an extraordinary partnership between the County, the Library, and the Town of Pineville. SHERIFF’S OFFICE: The State Department of Health and Human Services recently directed the Sheriff to reduce the jail population to maintain appropriate staffing ratios for the safety and security of both staff and residents. This has been accomplished in part by reducing the number of federal prisoners housed at the detention center. The Adopted Budget assumes that the average daily number of federal prisoners will be reduced to 250 resulting in an annual revenue reduction of $16.7 million. The revenue reduction has been mitigated through a series of operating budget reductions includ- ing closure of the juvenile detention facility effective December 1st, 2022, freezing 90 vacant positions, and reducing other ancillary operating costs. Even with these reductions, the on-going cost to the County will be $4.5 million annually. COURTS: The County is steadfast in its commitment to our court officials including the District Attorney, Public Defender, the Clerk of Court and Trial Court Administrator. While not a county responsibility, we recognize the need to provide justice swiftly and equitably in our County. The pandemic and sustained closure of the courts had a significant impact on staffing, wait times and a sharp increase in the backlog of cases. To address some of these concerns, the Adopted Budget includes a total increase of $884,000 to fund the annual contract with the Administrative Office of the Courts, provide 2 additional court assistants to reduce the backlog of cases, provide salaries for Assistant District Attorney’s and Public Defend- ers that are comparable to State funded positions, and continue to ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT v LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL digitize paper files for the Public Defender’s Office. MEDIC: MEDIC employees have performed above and beyond during the pandemic, and we need to compensate these individu- als appropriately. As with other agencies, recruitment and reten- tion of MEDIC employees continues to be a challenge. To address this, the FY2023 Adopted Budget includes: $3.5 million in salary adjustments to increase the minimum wage of Emergency Medical Technicians to $20 per hour, increase the minimum salary of Para- medics to $25 per hour, and ensure that all other employees receive a 5% salary increase In addition, the Adopted Budget includes: $1 million for scheduled replacement of MEDIC’s network technol- ogy; $637,000 for MEDIC liability and property insurance which includes vehicle operation, malpractice, cybersecurity, and theft coverage; $100,000 in additional ARPA funding for EMT recruit- ment bonuses. ARTS & CULTURE: It is important to enhance community through experiences including art and culture, entertainment, festivals, and events, and increasing access to arts, science, and history educa- tion. The FY2023 Adopted Budget includes the following for these enriching cultural experiences: $500,000 ongoing funding to support Charlotte SHOUT! This multi-week festival celebrates our community’s creativity and innovation through art, music, food, and ideas and $250,000 in one-time funding for the upcoming Mint Museum’s Picasso Exhibit. BUSINESS OPERATIONS: The County’s internal services departments are the backbone of our organization. The Fiscal Year 2023 Adopted Budget provides increased funding for some internal services and balances effective business operations with a respectful, flexible, and innovative work culture. HUMAN RESOURCES: The FY2023 Adopted Budget includes fund- ing increases to improve our talent acquisition processes and bene- fits management, including: $471,000 for 3 Recruiters and 2 Talent Acquisition Specialists to accelerate the rate at which we can recruit new talent to the organization; $275,000 to outsource the County’s FMLA program to a third-party vendor; $324,000 in funding to improve background screenings, file storage, and recruiting strate- gies via LinkedIn. ASSET AND FACILITY MANAGEMENT: Asset & Facility Management maintains and operates our numerous County facilities. In recent years, the County has made significant investments in physical secu- rity at our facilities to ensure the safety of employees and customers and Fiscal Year 2023 is no different. INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY: Over the past two years, our Infor- mation Technology Services Department (ITS) transformed how County employees perform their daily tasks and are continuously looking at innovative methods to improve service quality, security, and overall efficiency of County services. The increase to ITS for Fiscal Year 2023 is $1.6 million. Highlights of this increase include: $370,000 to support an estimated 12% increase in the annual cost of Microsoft 365 licenses for County employees; $350,000 for afterhours support and response for enterprise IT security incidents; $122,000 for one Identity & Access Administrator to manage the processes which ensure only approved individuals have access to sensitive IT data and systems. COUNTY EMPLOYEES: This year our employees have pivoted, zoomed, rallied, and most importantly powered through, and they did all those things because they care -- at times, sacrificing their own personal time, needs, or concerns -- all to help our community and do this “work worth doing.” Appreciating employees is not enough. The County must be a conscientious employer and take action to recognize and retain high-performing employees, attract new talent, and make business decisions that sustain our respected workforce. Strategic planning and performance measurement continue to be a major initiative of the County. The County has adopted a Strategic Business Plan to structure and articulate the Board’s desired results, the corporate strategies used to achieve these results, and the perfor- mance measures that gauge the level of achievements. vi MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL FISCAL YEAR 2022 COUNTY DEPARTMENTS ACCOMPLISHMENTS Health and Human Services: ƒCommunity Support Services (CSS) leadership and staff continue to lead and support the work of the Charlotte- Mecklenburg Housing and Homelessness Strategy (CMHHS), which was launched in April 2021 as the first comprehensive effort to address housing instability and homelessness in Charlotte-Mecklenburg involving the public, private, and non-profit sectors. The planning phase of this work was completed in January 2022 with the release of the A Home for All Strategic Framework, which provides recom- mendations for the full housing continuum. CSS has lev- eraged multiple means and methods that currently exist in the Department to connect the data and information from CMHHS to stakeholders by issuing toolkits, factsheets, and other resources to raise awareness and increase engagement. This includes leading the community release of the “A Home for All Strategic Framework” as well as launching multiple new series through the Charlotte-Mecklenburg Housing Data Dashboard’s Building Bridges Blog to raise awareness about the effort and unpack recommendations from the “A Home for All Strategic Framework.” On June 9, 2022, Mecklenburg County partnered with CMHHS and Charlotte Center City Partners to announce the creation of an Enduring Structure with the United Way of Central Carolinas (UWCC) as the local non-profit lead agency. CSS leadership and staff will continue to lead and support this next phase of work by man- aging the contract with UWCC to carry out the implementa- tion phase activities. ƒCoordinated Entry staff and the Coordinated Entry Oversight committee regularly hear from clients, homeless-serving orga- nizations and community partners about how burdensome the process is to obtain assistance in resolving a housing crisis. Other communities have implemented system navigators as a best practice to assist clients in resolving their housing crisis even though there is a severe shortage of housing resources. Mecklenburg County piloted a similar effort using Cares Act funding to support two system navigators. The goal of this system enhancement was to prevent the spread of COVID- 19 by keeping people housed or helping them quickly resolve their homelessness without having to enter shelter. The County received a North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services – Emergency Solutions Grant (NCDHHS- ESG) to provide salary and fringe benefits for two social workers and funding to support security deposits, landlord incentives and one to two months of rent. This pilot served over 300 individuals and assisted over 120 people in securing permanent housing over the course of the year. Funding for the pilot expires August 2022. ƒThe North Carolina Governor’s Working Group (NCGWG) is charged with facilitating collaboration and coordination among all Federal, State, and local agency partners to ensure North Carolina is making government work for our veter- ans. In March, NCGWG committees were formed to align primary prevention efforts serving the whole health of the veteran along the social determinants of health. Committees formed include Benefits, Housing, Health Care, Education, Employment, Social Enrichment, and Equity Health and Wellness. Mecklenburg County Veterans Services is the chair of the Benefits Committee for the state and will continue to participate and actively influence other state initiatives through the other committees. ƒThe Jamie Kimble Foundation for Courage (JKFFC) invited CSS’ Prevention Program to join a partnership with the Charlotte Mecklenburg Schools (CMS) Title IX Office, CMS ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT vii LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL student leaders, Teen Health Connection, and the Charlotte Mecklenburg Police Department (CMPD) for the purpose of developing new Title IX curriculum content for grades six through twelve. Each age-appropriate lesson is designed to be interactive, non-judgmental, and educational about key Title IX concepts such as consent, sexual harassment, child sexual abuse, dating violence, reporting, and violence prevention. During FY23, CSS Prevention staff anticipate disseminating the curriculum through a train-the-trainer model. JKFFC and CMS will coordinate the implementation of the curricu- lum throughout CMS. ƒRealigning Housing and Homeless Divisions the Homeless Services and Housing Innovation, Strategy, and Alignment Divisions within CSS worked collaboratively to address home- lessness and housing instability on both the client and system levels. However, a vacancy at the leadership level provided an opportunity to merge the divisions to create greater efficien- cies in the strategies and service delivery. The two divisions merged to create the Housing Innovation & Stabilization Services (HISS) Division. The name highlights the division’s goal to use creative, data-driven solutions to housing stabi- lization. This improvement streamlines services and ensures consistent, high quality service delivery of all CSS support- ive services programs. A stronger alliance between housing programs is being built with greater implementation of best practices. ƒCOVID-19 RESPONSE - Safe Hoteling: Social Distancing The hotel for households 60 years old and older remained open throughout FY22. Mental health services through ARJ Cares began to provide services onsite. Clinicians report that nearly all hotel guests have been engaged at some level. Since the hotel opened in May 2021, 125 people have been served with 54 people currently residing at the hotel. Over half of the hotel exits have been to permanent housing. Encampment Hotels - The encampment hotels that opened in FY21 as a result of clearing a large encampment were successfully closed in FY22. CSS provided oversight and leadership that ensured hotel residents had access to mental health and substance use services, peer support, workforce development, and housing resources. As of the date of this report, 216 individuals had been served through this project, with four individuals await- ing placement in Roof Above’s permanent supportive housing program opening in FY23. Of this total, 81 individuals exited to permanent housing. Although 90 individuals remained homeless at exit, a third were connected to a housing program at exit. Quarantine and Isolation Motel Staffing - CSS took over leadership and management from Public Health of the Quarantine and Isolation (QI) hotel in Q1. Concurrently, CSS worked with emergency shelters to assist in develop- ing quarantine and isolation solutions as part of their shelter systems. This led to a successful closure of the QI hotel at the end of 2021. ƒDepartment of Social Services (DSS) staff worked with Smart Start of Mecklenburg County and a research team from the University of North Carolina at Charlotte (UNCC) to complete a prenatal-to-three (PN-3) landscape analysis. This included a robust service index, detailed mapping, and con- textual analysis based on focus groups and interviews with families, service providers, and other stakeholders across Mecklenburg County. In addition, staff helped lead the County Manager’s updated Early Childhood Education Executive Committee, comprised of community experts and diverse stakeholders from across Mecklenburg County. The Committee partnered with industry leaders at the Center for the Study of Social Policy to lead this work and began drafting a PN-3 action plan. ƒCounty ECE staff worked with Child Care Resources, Inc. (CCRI) and all internal partners to improve the monthly re- porting on childcare subsidy and launched a dashboard to better track this data. Through the efforts and investment of the County’s Waitlist Reduction Initiative, there were 0 child ages birth through five on the waitlist for childcare subsidy throughout all FY22. County Health and Human Services, DSS, and CCRI leadership collaborated to develop and launch an expanded childcare subsidy program to support working families with an additional $10.5M of underspent County funds earmarked for other childcare subsidy initiatives. ƒAlliance Health officially became Mecklenburg County’s MCO on December 1, 2021. ƒIn collaboration with the County Public Information staff, DSS successfully developed an Information Sharing Hub so AFM (Age-Friendly Mecklenburg) Committee members could collaborate online, share information, and down- load materials. Public Information also launched our AFM website to help better inform the public and provide seniors with easier access to identify programs and services targeting older adults. In partnership with Public Information, AFM announcements are now displayed on the 4th Street digital billboard and other social media platforms. The committee also selected ten Age-Friendly Ambassadors to support com- munity outreach and manage the recommendations and im- plementation process for each domain. ƒPublic Health actively participated in implementing NCCARE 360 for the following programs: Maternal and Child Health, Trauma and Justice, CDSA, WIC, and HIV Case Management. These programs use the system to assist individuals and families with linkage to support services. ƒThe Covid Response Unit (CRU) staff operated 432 events and visited 7,659 locations throughout Mecklenburg County in FY2022. CRU staff documented 103,012 interactions pro- moting vaccination, educating the community about COVID, and responding to complaints from the public. Additionally, viii MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL CRU staff reached 44,740 households via door-to-door can- vassing efforts. ƒIn FY2022, the CRU coordinated 422 pop-up vaccination clinics resulting in 6,125 vaccine doses administered, with most of these doses being administered by clinical partners in the community. The pop-up vaccination clinics were hosted by partner organizations including but not limited to businesses, churches, the jail, Charlotte-Mecklenburg Schools and state-contracted vendors assisting the commu- nity. Another 1,179 vaccine doses were administered through the homebound vaccination and Doses-to-Doors initiatives that brought vaccine to people who were unable to travel to vaccine clinics. The MCPH clinics also administered 11,452 vaccine doses through our standing public health immuniza- tion clinics. Most vaccine doses administered in coordination with the CRU went to underserved and socially vulnerable residents of Mecklenburg County. Land Use and Environmental Services (LUESA): ƒMcDowell Creek located in northwest Mecklenburg County was designated as impaired/polluted by the North Carolina Division of Water Resources (NCDWR) in 1998 because of poor biological conditions. Since then, Mecklenburg County Storm Water Services (MCSWS) in partnership with the Towns of Huntersville and Cornelius have implemented pro- grams to restore water quality in the watershed. A Low Impact Development (LID) ordinance was adopted by the Town of Huntersville in 2003 to mitigate the impact of new develop- ment in the watershed. Non-point pollution sources continue to be addressed through stream restoration projects and the installation of retrofit stormwater control measures (SCMs). These efforts have resulted in improvements in stream biology, leading to NCDWR removing McDowell Creek from its im- paired designation to meeting its water quality standards and designated uses. This is the first time in the history of both Mecklenburg County and the State that such significant im- provements in water quality have been attributed to specific enhancement measures. ƒThe Solid Waste Management Program partnered with the Carolina Panthers to offer recycling at all events held at Bank of America Stadium. As a result, patrons have recycled ap- proximately 25% more materials in FY22 than previously re- cycled from that venue. ƒLUESA served an additional 8,847 customers (849,348) in FY 22 at the (four) Full-Service Recycling Centers. That equates to over 2,800 customers for each day operated. ƒLUESA issued a RFP for retrofitting the Metrolina MRF in late FY22. This started the multi-year process to upgrade the region’s largest recycling processing center (expected to be completed in FY24). Detention and Court Support Services: ƒCriminal Justice Services (CJS) continues to make progress in meeting its Safety and Justice Challenge goals and objec- tives as it begins the process to sunset the project with the MacArthur Foundation. Efforts to monitor the jail popula- tion and release processes were modified in December 2021 in response to a request for assistance from the Mecklenburg County Sheriff’s Office (MCSO). The MCSO was tasked by the State in reducing the jail population to better align with its staffing capacity. As a result, CJS along with the Superior and District Court Judges’ Offices, District Attorney, Public Defender worked together to develop a process to conduct weekly reviews of MCSO data to identify misdemeanant de- fendants who have been held in Jail Central for more than seven days and felony defendants being held on bonds of $5,000 or less. Once identified, prosecutors and defense at- torneys begin engaging to determine if a pathway to exit the jail pre-trial exists. This process is still underway at the request of the MCSO. ƒCriminal Justice Services (CJS) began making the Public Safety Assessment (PSA) available to Magistrates in FY22. The intended purpose of the project is to provide Magistrates more information during arrest processing to help better inform decisions surrounding jail bookings. Being that more arrests are processed during the Magistrate Office’s second shift, CJS has dedicated two Criminal Justice Specialists to conduct PSA’s on persons brought to Arrest Processing by law enforcement officers during second shift. The Criminal Justice Specialists provide Magistrates with defendant risk scores along with criminal history information. Magistrates use the information to determine whether a person should be booked into the jail or safely remain in the community while awaiting first appearance. ƒWith support from the MacArthur Foundation, Criminal Justice Services (CJS) was able to take initial steps towards offering more clinically focused supervision to defendants on pretrial release. In FY22, the department created and hired a Licensed Clinician to specifically provide support for Pretrial Services. Many justices involved persons struggle with mental ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT ix LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL illness however, the number of persons presenting with be- havioral health challenges has increased since the onset of the pandemic. That coupled with the lack of mental health sup- ports available to the indigent and uninsured (which includes many involved in the criminal justice system) has created unique challenges for Pretrial Services Case Managers who provide supervision. The addition of a Licensed Clinician gives Pretrial Services staff direct access to expertise that allows them to develop more supportive focused case management plans for defendants awaiting case disposition. ƒCriminal Justice Services (CJS) continues to work with other jurisdictions interested in building out pretrial options in their areas. As such, in FY22, CJS worked with the Vera Institute to help establish the North Carolina State Network of pretrial partner agencies. This network meets quarterly and is made up of jurisdictions who have active pretrial service options available and those who are interested in establishing them. ƒCriminal Justice Services (CJS) continues to be a partner to the North Carolina Attorney General’s efforts to promote pretrial service options throughout the state. In partner- ship with the Attorney General’s Office and the Governor’s Taskforce on Racial Equity in Criminal Justice (TREC), CJS presented on behalf of TREC at the North Carolina County Commissioner’s Association conference on the importance or pretrial justice and how such investments can have posi- tive impact on racial inequalities experienced in the criminal justice system. Financial and Administrative: ƒMecklenburg County Finance developed a public website with an interactive PowerBi based dashboard in order to: Enhance communication between the County and the public; Provide line of site to the economic health of the County; Streamline data and information into a singular area/ site for general ease of use; Reword technical economic terms into terms that are more understandable for the public. ƒHuman Resources rolled out a new Performance Management process. The LOE team rolled out training to the entire County on the new process. ƒHuman Resources rolled out a new County Driving Privileges process that went into effective July 2022. This process gets rid of the paper permits, streamlines the process, and takes most of the work off the department and employees. We now do a yearly MVR check which saves time, money, and the number of staff needed to manage this process. ƒInformation Technology Services successfully built an IT Security Operations Command Center and optimized 7x24x365 alerting & response by implementing new data feeds to the Security Incident and Event Management (SIEM) tool. Additionally, capabilities were enhanced with migration to cloud solution. ƒThe 2021 American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA) provided $215.6 million in State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds (SLFRF) to Mecklenburg County to help manage the public health chal- lenges and negative economic impacts from COVID-19. The funds were issued in two tranches: half in 2021 and the other half in June of 2022. To date, the County has invested over $112M of our ARPA allotment. The investments are broken out over five Strategic Priority Areas: Behavioral Health & Health, Affordable Housing & Homelessness, Workforce & Economic Development, Parks, Environment & Infrastructure and Childcare & Early Childhood Development. AWARDS AND ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ƒThe Government Finance Officers Association (GFOA) awarded its Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in the Financial Reporting for the Annual Comprehensive Financial Report (ACFR) of Mecklenburg County for the year ended June 30, 2021. This is the 47th consecutive year that the County has received this prestigious award. In order to be awarded this Certificate of Achievement, the government had to publish an easily readable and efficiently organized ACFR that satisfies both generally accepted accounting principles and applicable legal requirements. ƒThe County received the GFOA’s Distinguished Budget Presentation Award for Fiscal Year 2023 budget document. To qualify for the Distinguished Budget Presentation Award, the government’s budget documents had to be judged proficient as a policy document, a financial plan, an operations guide and communication device. ƒThe Office of Management and Budget received Special Performance Measure Recognition for outstanding reporting on the county’s progress towards its goal and objectives. ƒThe Corporation for Supportive Housing recognized both MeckFUSE and Keeping Families Together at its 30th Anniversary and Supportive Housing Symposium. These per- manent supportive housing programs were recognized due to their success in creating safe and stable housing for house- holds who are high utilizers of public and private systems. ƒThe North Carolina Coalition to End Homelessness awarded the Mecklenburg County SOAR (SSI/SSDI, Outreach, Access, Recovery) Work Group with the GOLD North Carolina SOAR Community Certification for completing Gold-level requirements in staffing, collaboration, training, follow-up, quality review, leadership, and planning. SOAR helps individuals experiencing homelessness with disabling conditions connect to mainstream benefits and entitlement programs provided by the Social Security Administration. Through SOAR, individuals can access healthcare through the state Medicaid program, improving their health outcomes and quality of life. The CSS SOAR Coordinator and active SOAR Caseworkers from partner agencies in Mecklenburg x MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL County meet monthly to maximize capacity, share resources, and support community goals. Since CSS implemented SOAR, the program has helped claimants in Mecklenburg County access approximately $1.7 million in eligible benefits. ƒCSS continues to be recognized as a local, state and national leader on teen dating violence awareness, domestic violence, veterans’ services, and ending and preventing homelessness. CSS presented at several local, state and national trainings and/or workshops including: two National Human Services Data Consortium (NHSDC) conferences, 2022 Bringing it Home: Ending Homelessness in North Carolina Conference, 2022 Housing First Partners Conference and a Built for Zero Learning Session. ƒThe Charlotte Ledger recognized a Community Support Services staff member as a 40 over 40 recipients in recognition of her leadership regarding the North End encampment and in working to end and prevent homelessness in Mecklenburg County. ƒNC NCDAQ Team of the Year Land Use and Environmental Services (LUESA) Mecklenburg County Air Quality’s moni- toring team was recognized by the North Carolina Division of Air Quality as “Team of the Year” for their leadership in implementing air monitoring solutions for the gasoline leak at Oehler Nature Preserve and widespread odors caused by a paper mill in S.C. Respectfully submitted, David Boyd Chief Financial Officer ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT xi FACTS AND INFORMATION COUNTY ADMINISTRATION AND OPERATIONS The nine-member Board of County Commissioners (the Board) holds regular business sessions on the first and third Tuesdays of each month and conducts a Public Policy Workshop on the second and fourth Tuesday of each month. All meetings of the Board are open to the public. Major duties of the Board include: ƒAssessing and assigning priorities to the needs of the County and establishing programs and services to meet those needs. ƒAdopting an annual balanced budget to fund County pro- grams and services. ƒEstablishing the annual County property tax rate. ƒAppointing officials, including members of County boards and commissions, and certain County employees. ƒRegulating land use and zoning outside the jurisdiction of municipalities. ƒEnacting policies concerning the operation of the County. ƒEnacting local ordinances. ƒAuthorizing certificates of participation to fund capital projects. ƒCalling bond referendums, entering into contracts and estab- lishing new programs and departments. Day to day operations of the County is the responsibility of the County Manager. In this capacity, she is assisted by three Deputy County Managers and a Deputy County Manager/Chief of Staff, which together comprises the Executive Team. Reporting directly to the Executive Team are the Department Directors. Major duties of the County Manager include: ƒSupervising and coordinating activities of County Departments. ƒImplementing all orders and policies of the Board. ƒAttending all Board meetings and making recommendations on appropriate matters of business. ƒRecommending an annual budget and advising the Board of the financial condition of the County. ƒAppointing various employees. ƒRepresenting the County in business with other agencies and performing other duties assigned by the Board. The County had 5,546 full-time equivalent employees at June 30, 2022 to provide the services mandated by State statutes and to meet the needs identified by the Board. Table 20 in the Statistical Section presents the distribution of employees between the core service areas for the current year and the prior nine years for comparison. FISCAL CONTROL Once the annual budget is adopted each June by the Board, includ- ing setting the property tax rate at a level necessary to produce sufficient revenue to accommodate the budget, the Director of Financial Services is responsible for monitoring expenditures of the various County departments to prevent expenditures from exceed- ing budget appropriations. Purchase orders and contracts are not considered valid until the Director of Financial Services has certified that funds are available to make payment upon satisfactory comple- tion of the contract or delivery of the items ordered. TAX RATE The tax rate is set each year by the Board when the budget ordinance is adopted and the rate reflects the property tax for every $100 of assessed value. Exhibit 1 presents the County’s tax rates since fiscal year 2017. The assessed value is determined by the County Asses- sor’s Office, and N.C. General Statutes require a real property revaluation at least once every eight years. The last revaluation was completed on January 1, 2019 and applied to tax bills for fiscal year 2020. The next revaluation, consistent with North Carolina Statute, is projected to be effective January 1, 2023, and will apply to tax bills for fiscal year 2024. In fiscal year 2017, the Board of County Commissioners set the tax rate at 81.57 cents to maintain County Services. This tax rate was the same until fiscal year 2019, when the Board of County Commissioners set the tax rate at 82.32 cents. In fiscal year 2020, the Board of County Commissioners set the tax rate at 61.69 cents, a decrease of 20.63 cents below the prior year rate. The tax rate remained at 61.69 through fiscal year 2022. PROPERTY TAXES Real property and automobiles, boats, trailers and income-produc- ing personal property are subject to property tax unless specifically exempted by North Carolina statutes. Major property tax exemp- tions granted by the statutes include governmental organizations, charities, religious institutions, educational and cultural organiza- tions, veterans’ organizations and fraternal lodges. North Carolina County Tax Rate *Revaluation 2019 2020* 2021 $0.8157 20222018 $0.6169 $0.6169 $0.6169 $0.8232 EXHIBIT 1: xii MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA FACTS AND INFORMATION statutes also exempt certain properties from listing for property taxes, including burial properties, solid waste disposal equipment, business inventory, cotton in storage (under certain conditions), and air and water pollution equipment. Reduced assessments are granted to owners of farms, historical properties, single residences of the elderly, and certain disabled veterans. For fiscal year 2022, the County’s exempted or reduced assessments totaled approximately $26.0 billion in real and personal property valuation. Exhibit 2 shows the counties in the State with an assessed valuation exceeding $10 billion as of January 1, 2022, their tax levies and rates. COUNTY SERVICES The services the County provides for its residents are categorized into the four major areas described below. HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES The County’s Health and Human Services Agency (HHS) provides essential services that are designed to protect and enhance the health and well-being of the County’s residents. This area includes the Department of Social Services (DSS), Public Health, Community Support Services, and the Department of Community Resources. PROPERTY TAXES IN NORTH CAROLINA With Assessed Valuations Over $10 Billion County Valuation Revaluation Tax Rate Alamance $15,609,319,816 2017 $0.6600 Brunswick 31,383,828,920 2019 0.4850 Buncombe 48,128,555,892 2021 0.4880 Cabarrus 29,803,342,743 2020 0.7400 Carteret 16,764,756,215 2020 0.3300 Catawba 19,431,026,556 2019 0.5750 Chatham 13,836,716,022 2021 0.6650 Cleveland 10,516,861,346 2021 0.6875 Craven 10,249,175,175 2016 0.5600 Cumberland 24,340,570,609 2017 0.7990 Dare 17,043,820,855 2020 0.4005 Davidson 17,546,237,233 2021 0.5400 Durham 47,067,145,997 2019 0.7222 Forsyth 43,091,786,266 2021 0.6778 Gaston 21,118,753,121 2019 0.8300 Guilford 55,175,272,525 2017 0.7305 Henderson 17,068,933,491 2019 0.5610 Iredell 27,902,276,065 2019 0.5375 Jackson 11,467,707,901 2021 0.3600 Johnston 23,975,078,619 2019 0.7300 Lincoln 11,958,917,318 2019 0.6190 Mecklenburg 195,368,040,819 2019 0.6169 Moore 14,650,879,744 2019 0.5100 New Hanover 48,116,974,874 2021 0.4750 Onslow 15,472,136,360 2018 0.7050 Orange 21,978,885,056 2021 0.8187 Pitt 15,537,360,250 2020 0.6841 Randolph 12,278,228,837 2019 0.6327 Rowan 14,233,488,115 2019 0.6575 Union 36,609,130,617 2021 0.5880 Wake 193,338,379,225 2020 0.6000 Note: Amounts shown are for motor vehicles for which tax notices were issued in accordance with G.S. 105-330.5(a), during calendar year 2020, net releases made by that date.Source: For all Counties (other than Mecklenburg) - N.C. Department of Revenue, Tax Research Division,  0HFNOHQEXUJ&RXQW\ VLVIURP0HFNOHQEXUJ&RXQW\$VVHVVRU V2IƓFH EXHIBIT 2: ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT xiii FACTS AND INFORMATION DSS provides the services necessary to prevent or relieve economic and emotional hardship, and to rally the community to improve the quality of life for its residents. State and Federal agencies regu- late the County’s social services programs, and over half the Social Services funding comes from these sources. DSS is charged with the countywide administration of all social services programs. The major divisions of DSS are Economic Services, Services for Adults, Youth and Family Services, and Clinical and Contractual Services. The Economic Services Division administers federal and state-mandated programs for eligible families who request food and medical assistance. The Services for Adults Division provides assistance to older and disabled adults to enhance customers’ self- sufficiency, and to access available resources including Medicaid, adult protective services, senior congregate nutrition, home deliv- ered meals, transportation, community social work and monitor- ing of adult group care homes. Youth and Family Services provides services and information to protect children by strengthening the capacity for self-sufficiency of families of Mecklenburg County whose children’s health, welfare and safety are at risk due to their circumstances or behavior which necessitates public intervention. The Clinical and Contractual Services Division provides guid- ance to address and resolve behavioral health issues and concerns identified by Health and Human Services and by Criminal Justice Services. All services promote independence and the highest qual- ity of life in the least restrictive environment to delay or eliminate placement in an institutional setting at a far greater cost. Public Health services protect and promote the public’s health by providing clinical services, environmental health, health policy development and community engagement so that our community is afforded the opportunity to make the healthy choice the easy choice. Public Health is responsible for assessing health services and needs in the community; mobilizing community action to address them and protecting the health of the public by assuring that essential services are provided. Services include health promotion and education, communicable disease control, clinical preventive services, dental health, public health laboratory services, epidemiol- ogy, and vital statistics. Children’s Developmental Services provides assessment, evaluation and treatment for developmentally delayed infants and toddlers through age five. The Community Support Services department is comprised of four divisions. The Prevention and Intervention Services Division addresses domestic violence, substance use, and violence preven- tion. The division assists adult and teen victims of domestic violence, offenders, and child witnesses by providing individual and group counseling, safety planning and case management services. This division also addresses the issue of addiction within the homeless, domestic violence and incarcerated populations through jail and shelter treatment programs. Also, a new mental health services initiative is provided at the Men’s Shelter of Charlotte. In addition, this division works to reduce violence through youth and commu- nity violence prevention services. The Homeless Services Division provides assessment, outreach and case management to individuals and families who are homeless or working toward housing stability. The Veterans Services Division assists military veterans and their families to access benefits from the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, the U.S. Department of Defense, and state and local agen- cies. Housing Innovation, Strategy, and Alignment is responsible for convening, coordinating and aligning Mecklenburg County funding, programs and policy to comprehensively address housing instability and homelessness. The Department of Community Resources (DCR) strives to improve the health and well-being of Mecklenburg residents, espe- cially those in most need. Emphasizing education, prevention and excellent customer service, DCR supports the core departments of Mecklenburg County Health and Human Services by combining service delivery at the state-of-the-art Community Resource Center on Freedom Drive in Charlotte, North Carolina. DETENTION AND COURT SUPPORT SERVICES The Sheriff, Medical Examiner, Child Support Enforcement and coordination with the courts fall within the Detention and Court Support Services area. The Sheriff’s Office is responsible for the opera- tion of all county funded detention facilities in Mecklenburg County and provides security for judges, jurors, defendants and witnesses and executes certain orders of the court by serving criminal and civil processes. The Sheriff has two main detention facilities. Detention Center Central is a direct supervision facility which opened for occupancy in February 1997. The building combines an arrest processing center and a pre-trial detention facility. It also houses a full-service medical component, which includes an infirmary, centralized property stor- age, administrative services and various support services. Detention Center North opened in 1994, and effective December 1, 2019 was designated the Mecklenburg County Juvenile Detention Center. This facility places an emphasis on resident programming. Juveniles are housed in the portion of the facility that opened in 2010, that was previously used to house the Youthful Offender population which were designated as 16 and 17 years old. The unit population is housed in smaller groups with an emphasis on education, structure and counseling. Both facilities are medium-security detention centers and hold residents awaiting trial or sentencing or both. Mecklenburg County accepts residents from surrounding towns, municipalities, US Marshal Service and the Charlotte-Mecklenburg Police Depart- ment who do not have their own long-term lock-up. The Mecklenburg County Medical Examiner’s Office serves as a County agency operating within the auspices of the North Carolina Medical Examiner system. The Mecklenburg County Medical Exam- iner’s Office interacts with local, state and federal law enforcement agencies to assist in investigations. In addition to providing reports, the pathologists also conduct autopsies, external examinations and testify in court as to the cause and manner of death. xiv MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA FACTS AND INFORMATION Child Support Enforcement (CSE) provides child support services to ensure both parents are responsible for the financial support of their children to the best of their ability. Core services include locating parents, establishing paternity, establishing support orders and collecting support. In addition, CSE strives to increase family economic independence through innovative approaches that promote the well-being of children such as the Empowering Fathers ProgramCSE partners with the Court to manage cases through administrative and judicial processes. LAND USE AND ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES This service area works in partnership with the community to enhance the quality of life through environmental stewardship and economic vitality. Services provided are Air Quality, Code Enforcement, Solid Waste, Storm Water Services and Geospatial Information Services. Air Quality services include emission reduc- tion, air monitoring, permitting and compliance assistance. Code Enforcement provides building inspections, building permits and plan review services. Solid Waste includes landfill operations, recy- cling and waste reduction programs. Storm Water monitors and protects water quality and assists with floodplain preparedness and development. Geospatial Information Services (GIS) maintains cadastral records, provides data and custom mapping and analysis, and develops and coordinates the strategic applications of GIS data. COMMUNITY SERVICES Included in this service area are the Public Library of Charlotte and Mecklenburg County (Library), Park and Recreation and the Board of Elections. The Library, reported as a component unit in the basic financial statements, provides research services, access to reading and audio-visual materials as well as special programs for children and senior citizens at the Main Library, ImaginOn, Joe & Joan Martin Center, and 20 branch libraries and one online branch. Park and Recreation offers a variety of educational, cultural and recreational activities. This is accomplished through the programs offered to the residents of the County at the numerous parks, green- ways, recreation centers and golf courses located in 290 parks and facilities on more than 21,000 acres of park land throughout the County. The Board of Elections supervises and manages all activities relating to elections, including voter registration and the operation of voting sites and services. There are over 800,000 registered voters using 195 precincts in the County as of June 2022. OTHER SERVICE AREAS The four major service areas are supported by the following general operating departments: County Manager’s Office, Office of Manage- ment and Budget, Financial Services, Human Resources, Information Technology Services, Internal Audit, Legal, Asset & Facility Manage- ment, Strategic Planning & Evaluation, Workforce Development/Liter- acy and Public Information. Additionally, Business Partners contains expenditures to the various agencies the County funds under statu- tory regulations or contractual agreement: Charlotte-Mecklenburg Schools, Central Piedmont Community College, Mecklenburg Emergency Medical Services Agency and Mecklenburg County Alcoholic Beverage Control Board. THE COUNTY’S ECONOMIC LANDSCAPE GENERAL DESCRIPTION Mecklenburg County is located in south central North Carolina on the South Carolina border. Situated in the gently rolling Piedmont region of the Appalachian Highlands, the County is approximately 180 miles from the Atlantic Coast, 390 miles southwest of Washing- ton, and 250 miles northeast of Atlanta. Mecklenburg’s topography varies from a mean sea level measurement of 840 feet at the northern end to 532 feet at the southern boundary. The County has a land- mass of 546 square miles which excludes approximately 26.5 square miles of water resources provided by Lake Wylie, Mountain Island Lake, Lake Norman, and the Catawba River. Mountain Island Lake is the primary source of usable water for the County. The lakes, all part of the Catawba River Basin, are utilized in the production of electricity and provide recreational areas for the County. The County has experienced population growth of 5.6% over the last five years, as presented in the chart at Exhibit 3 and continues to be the most populous county in the State. The County enjoys a relatively comfortable year-round climate that makes it appealing to residents and industry alike. The weather includes sunny or partly sunny skies about eight months out of the year. Extreme tempera- tures and severe weather are rare. Winters are mild with a January average low temperature of 32 degrees. The average high tempera- ture in July is 90 degrees. Average rainfall is 43 inches. The combi- nation of moderate and reasonable humidity makes the County well-suited for commerce and industry. Source: For years 2018 - 2022 based on U.S. &HQVXV%XUHDX3ULRU\HDUVDUHUHVWDWHGWRUHŴHFWFKDQJHLQGDWDVRXUFH3RSXODWLRQHVWLPDWHIRU EDVHGRQHVWLPDWHIURP1RUWK &DUROLQD2IƓFHRI6WDWH%XGJHWDQG0DQDJHPHQW Population Mecklenburg County 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 1,154,783 1,138,138 1,131,342 1,115,571 1,093,901 EXHIBIT 3: ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT xv FACTS AND INFORMATION GENERAL ECONOMIC INDICATORS Gross Retail Sales, generally accepted as a reliable indicator as to how well an economy is progressing, is shown in Exhibit 4 for the County. The data is provided by the North Carolina Department of Revenue. From fiscal year 2018 through fiscal year 2022 gross taxable sales increased by 23.9%. GROWTH OF THE TAX BASE Exhibit 5 shows the increase in the tax base over the last five years. Assessments for fiscal year 2018 were $127.0 billion increasing to $195.9 billion in 2022, which is an 54.2% increase over 5 years. Between fiscal years 2018 and 2022, the general tax levy increased 17.1% from $1.03 billion in 2018 to $1.21 billion in 2022. The Tax Levy Per Capita for this period is presented in Exhibit 6. The tax levy per capita has increased from fiscal year 2018 to fiscal year 2022. The County’s ten principal taxpayers, as presented in Table 10 of the Statistical Section, contribute 5.4% of total assessed valuation and represent a wide range of industrial categories. Eight of the ten principal taxpayers in fiscal year 2022 were listed as Principal Taxpayers in fiscal year 2013. TRANSPORTATION Availability of transportation alternatives is a major appeal for attracting businesses to the County. The County is served by Inter- state Highways 77 (I-277) and 85 (I-485), which intersect in Char- lotte; by U.S. Highways 21, 29, 52, 74, 521 and 601; and by N.C. Highways 16, 24, 27, 49, 51, 73, 115 and 160. Major expansion, maintenance and improvements of primary and secondary highways within the County are primarily the responsibility of the State. Each municipality within the County bears the primary responsibility for its local street system; therefore, the County has no financial obli- gation with respect to the construction and maintenance of roads. Mecklenburg County is served by the Charlotte Area Transit System (CATS). CATS’ mission is to improve the quality of life for every- one in the greater Charlotte region by providing community-wide transportation services while proactively contributing to focused growth and sustainable regional development. In November 2007, the CATS LYNX Blue Line light rail service between I-485 and uptown Charlotte began service. In March 2018, CATS completed its CATS Blue Line Extension. The light rail service is 18.9 miles long and operates from I-485 at South Boulevard to UNC Char- lotte’s main campus in University City. During 2022, CATS bus and light rail ridership totaled approxi- mately 5,945,000 and 2,600,000, respectively. CATS maintains 304 buses, 68 of which are hybrids and 42 light rail vehicles. Rail and air service provide strong support for local commercial operations. The County established an Inland Port in 1984, a worldwide gateway linking importers and exporters globally. Char- Gross Sales (Billions) 20222018 20202019 $22.20 $23.80 $23.70 $26.09 $27.50 2021 EXHIBIT 4: Assessed Valuations (billions) 2018 2019 2020* 6WDWH&HUWLƓHG Personal Property Real Property *Revaluation 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 $200 2021 2022 EXHIBIT 5: *Revaluation Tax Levy Per Capita $946 $1,013 $1,039 $1,049 $964 20222018 2019 2020*2021 EXHIBIT 6: xvi MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA FACTS AND INFORMATION lotte also offers a Foreign Trade Zone and full U.S. Customs facili- ties. The County is served by Norfolk Southern Railway and CSX Transportation, the country’s two major rail systems which link the County to 23 states, DC and Canada. Both main line railroads have junctions within the County and offer reciprocal switching among the lines as well as piggyback facilities that interface with trucking companies in the area. Amtrak in Charlotte provides north and south passenger lines that can connect to access most of the United States. In December 2013, Norfolk Southern relocated its intermo- dal facility to Charlotte-Douglas International Airport. The North Carolina Department of Transportation added an interchange to connect I-485 to the facility. Charlotte Douglas International Airport (CLT) is ranked among world’s busiest airports, with an average of 1,424 arrivals and depar- tures and 118,636 people traveling to, from and through CLT each day, according to Airport Council International’s 2021 rankings. CLT offers nonstop air service to 183 destinations around the globe and is home to eight major air carriers, 15 regional carri- ers and three foreign flag carriers. In 2019, a record-breaking year, CLT welcomed more than 50.2 million passengers for an aver- age of 137,449 people a day. With the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic in early 2020, passenger numbers and flights decreased. But numbers are climbing again. In 2021, passenger counts reached 43,302,230 and aircraft arrivals and departures rose to 519,895 for the year. EMPLOYMENT AND THE ECONOMY Exhibit 7 highlights the economic and employment diversity in the County and presents corporations in the County. Seven Fortune 500 companies are headquartered in the County – Bank of America, Brighthouse Financial, Duke Energy, Honeywell, Nucor, Sonic Automotive and Truist Financial. Lowe’s Home Improvement, another Fortune 500, company is located in nearby Iredell County. Exhibit 8 presents the average monthly unemployment rates for each of the past six fiscal years. Exhibit 8 shows that the average unemployment for Mecklenburg County has decreased slightly from 4.1% for fiscal year 2018 to 4.0% for fiscal year 2022. The County’s unemployment rate is slightly below the National rate as of June 30, 2022. Charlotte has retained home values better than other parts of the Country. Exhibit 9 shows the average home prices as of June over the last five years. The largest employers by number of employees have remained relatively consistent in recent years and showcase Mecklenburg County’s economic profile. Some of the largest employers are in the healthcare, banking, financial services and retail trade indus- try. Exhibit 10 presents the firms located in Mecklenburg County employing over 2,000 persons. Industry Structure Industry Average Employment Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting 844 Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction 186 Utilities 1,825 Construction 37,621 Manufacturing 35,656 Wholesale Trade 38,013 Retail Trade 64,491 Transportation and Warehousing 56,063 Information 20,463 Finance and Insurance 82,873 Real Estate, Rental and Leasing 14,995 Professional, Scientific and Technical Services 65,076 Management of Companies and Enterprises 27,237 Admin & Support, Waste Mgmnt and Remediation Svcs 65,800 Educational Services 36,202 Health Care and Social Assistance 82,989 Arts, Entertainment and Recreation 13,139 Accommodation and Food Services 57,722 Other Services (Except Public Administration) 19,456 Public Administration 18,769 TOTAL 739,420 Note: Data may not sum to totals due to suppression of data Source: N.C. Department of Commerce, 1Q 2022 EXHIBIT 7: 20202018 2019 Unemployment Rates Average For Each Fiscal Year MecklenburgU.S. 6.0%5.7%6.9%6.4% 4.1% 4.1%4.2% 4.0%3.8% 3.6% 2021 2022 Source: NC Department of Commerce EXHIBIT 8: ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT xvii FACTS AND INFORMATION EDUCATION Public education in the County is provided by the Charlotte-Meck- lenburg Schools, the 17th largest school system in the nation, based on student enrollment as cited by the National Center for Educa- tion Statistics. Exhibit 11 details enrollment in the Charlotte-Meck- lenburg Schools for the last five years. A nine-member Board of Education is the policy-making author- ity. Board of Education members are elected to staggered four-year terms on a non-partisan basis. Administrative responsibility is vested in an appointed superintendent who serves as chief execu- tive officer. The Board of Education relies upon the County for local funds needed to support public school current expense and capital outlay needs. The total fiscal year 2021-2022 school operating budget was approximately $2.12 billion: 45% provided by the State, 26% by the County, 28% by the federal government and 1.0% other reve- nue. Most local funds are used to supplement regular State salaries, to hire extra teachers not provided for by the State and for opera- tion and maintenance of school buildings. The fiscal year 2021-2022 adopted budget included a $551.4 million allocation from the County for operational expenses of the public school system. In accordance with the N.C. General Statutes, the Board of Education must present its current expense and capital outlay budget requests to the County by May 30 each year. Appropriations to the Board of Education are discussed in the County’s budget hearings and the approved amount for the schools is appropriated in the County’s operating budget adopted by July 1. For the 2021-2022 school year, the Board of Education operated 96 elementary schools, 49 middle schools, 32 high schools, and three alternative schools. Charlotte-Mecklenburg School System had student enrollment of 140,406 and employed 18,578. The County’s support per student, exclusive of debt service and based on total enrollment, is shown in Exhibit 12. From fiscal year 2018 to fiscal year 2022 there was an increase in the support per pupil reflecting restoration of funding as the economy improved. Charter schools in North Carolina were created through legislation passed in 1997 by the North Carolina General Assembly. Charter schools are separate entities and are not a component of the local public school system. As part of the funding for charter schools, the legislation requires a portion of the local County funds designated for education to be redirected from the Board of Education to the charter school where the County student attends. Average Home Sales Price Source: NC Association of Realtors 2019 2021 20222018 2020 200,000 250,000 300,000 350,000 400,000 450,000 500,000 550,000 EXHIBIT 9: 20,000 to 36,000 Employees 10,000 to 19,999 Employees * Headquartered in the County Source: Charlotte Regional Business Alliance Employers of 2,000 or More Persons Atrium Health* Wells Fargo Company American Airlines Bank of America Corporation* Charlotte - Mecklenburg Schools* Novant Health Wal-Mart Stores Inc. City of Charlotte* Duke Energy Corporation* Harris Teeter Supermakets, Inc.* Mecklenburg County* State of North Carolina United States Government Adecco Staffing AllState Insurance Co. Belk* Carowinds* Central Piedmont Community College* DMSI Inc. Family Dollar Stores Fedex Corp. IBM Corp. LPL Financial Services Marriott International McDonald's Corp. Robert Half International Inc. Spectrum Staffmark Inc. Target Corporation TIAA - CREF University of North Carolina at Charlotte* YMCA of Greater Charlotte* YUM Brands Inc. 5,000 to 9,999 Employees 2,000 to 4,999 Employees EXHIBIT 10: xviii MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA FACTS AND INFORMATION Colleges and universities located in the County offer a range of opportunities for higher education. The area offers the opportunity to attend exceptional, small private colleges, church affiliated insti- tutions, a community college or a large state university. Exhibit 13 presents the most recent enrollment data available for colleges and universities within the County. The University of North Carolina at Charlotte (Charlotte), part of the State university system of colleges, is a Doctoral and Research Intensive Institution, and has the largest research library in the Southern Piedmont region with more than one million volumes. UNC Charlotte’s first emphasis is on teaching, followed by applied research and responsive public service. UNC Charlotte has 171 undergraduate majors with 79 programs leading to bachelor’s degrees, 66 programs leading to Master’s degrees and 24 programs leading to Doctoral degrees. Central Piedmont Community College (CPCC) is one of the larg- est community colleges in the Carolinas, offering nearly 300 for- credit programs of study. Class instruction occurs at eight locations throughout the County, and the college also offers online classes. County funding is used for operating expenses, salary supplements for professional and clerical employees and those items that are not funded by the State. The County also issues debt for CPCC projects that are included in the Capital Improvements Program and pays the debt service on those financings. There are other opportunities for secondary education in the Meck- lenburg County area. Other major colleges and universities with a presence in the County include Northeastern, Wake Forest, The University of South Carolina, Pfeiffer, Wingate and Gardner-Webb. MEDICAL The health care sector is significant to the Charlotte area’s economy. Per the Charlotte Regional Business Alliance, the health care sector has a $20.0 billon impact on the region and employs 163,000 in health care or life sciences. The largest employer in the Mecklenburg EXHIBIT 11: Year K-5 6-8 9-12 Special Total Number Enrolled Percent ADM Enrolled Number of Schools 2021 - 2022 61,447 32,360 43,467 1,102 138,376 140,406 98.6% 180 2020 - 2021 62,150 32,368 42,075 1,497 138,090 140,073 98.6% 176 2019 - 2020 67,223 33,780 43,135 1,695 145,833 146,688 99.4% 176 2018 - 2019 68,483 33,036 43,058 1,603 146,180 147,352 99.2% 175 2017 - 2018 69,407 31,686 43,418 1,606 146,117 147,359 99.2% 176 Charlotte-Mecklenburg School Enrollment Average Daily Memberships (ADM) Source: Charlotte-Mecklenburg Board of Education Support Per Pupil 2020 $3,538 $3,816 $3,867 20222018 2019 $2,943 $3,155 2021 EXHIBIT 12: ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT xix FACTS AND INFORMATION County region is Atrium Health which has approximately 36,000 employees. Novant Health employs approximately 12,000 in the area. Both Health Care systems have won numerous national and regional awards. CULTURAL AND RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES Theater, art and music offerings abound throughout the County. Spirit Square and Discovery Place offer unique ways to discover and participate in the arts and sciences. The Mint Museum of Art, the Knight Theater, the Bechtler Museum of Modern Art and the Harvey B. Gantt Center form the new Arts Campus in uptown Charlotte offering an array of visual arts and bringing special exhi- bitions to the County. The North Carolina Blumenthal Center for the Performing Arts showcases the best in opera, chorus, symphony, ballet, dance and theater in its 2,100 seat performance hall and 440 seat theater. ImaginOn, the Joe & Joan Martin Center, includes a state of the art theater for children. The County also has its share of historical sites and museums. The McIntyre Historic Site was the scene of a Revolutionary War skirmish and later a gold mining site. Latta Plantation was built around 1800 and the restored river plantation house is now included in the park on the plantation site. The old County Courthouse on East Trade Street is the site of a monument to the signers of the Mecklenburg Declaration of Independence. Collections and exhibits emphasizing the history of Mecklenburg County are housed at the Charlotte Museum of History and Hezekiah Alexander Homesite. The Levine Museum of the New South traces the history of the area since the Civil War. Concerts by nationally prominent groups and solo artists at the Spectrum Arena, Ovens Auditorium, Bojangles Coliseum, PNC Music Pavilion, Carowinds Palladium and North Carolina Music Factory draw thousands for musical entertainment. The Festival in the Park is an annual event featuring arts, crafts, food and music for the entire family. Carowinds, a 398-acre amusement park that straddles the North Carolina and South Carolina borders, is also a popular destination for tourists seeking family entertainment. The diverse assortment of recreational and cultural activities helps make the County the most popular tourist destination in the State. The County offers practically any sport or recreational endeavor one would like to pursue. Recreational pleasures can be enjoyed at any of the County’s parks or one of its five public golf courses. County Park facilities include tennis courts, swimming pools, Ramsey Creek Beach, spray grounds, community centers, picnic areas, ball fields including Sportsplex at Matthews, fitness trails, dog parks, mountain biking, fishing, canoeing, soccer fields, disc golf courses, playground equipment, an equestrian center, Nature Centers, a skate park, a dirt bike track and an indoor water park, Ray’s Splash Planet. The County also operates a fully equipped Aquatics Center. Located 10 minutes from downtown Charlotte, the U.S. National Whitewater Center is located on the Catawba River and offers water and other outdoor activities. The area also offers many opportunities for spectator sports. The Carolina Panthers, an NFL franchise, play at Bank of America Stadium, which seats 75,525. The Charlotte Hornets, an NBA team, plays at the 18,500 seat Spectrum Center. Charlotte Motor Speed- way, known as “America’s Home for Racing” is one of the most iconic motorsports venues in the nation. The speedway hosts two premier NASCAR Cup Series events each year: The Coca-Cola 600 and the Bank of America ROVAL 400. Thousands of fans descend on Mecklenburg County for each race week, adding to the county’s ever-expanding tourism footprint. The County is also home to the Charlotte Knights, a class AAA professional baseball team whose parent club is the Chicago White Sox, and the Charlotte Check- ers, an American Hockey League team affiliated with the Florida Panthers. The Wells Fargo Championship golf tournament is held at the Quail Hollow Club each Spring. SUMMARY Mecklenburg County is a vibrant growing area that continues to draw new people and businesses. The climate, diversity of industries, cultural opportunities and recreational activities create a desirable environment for the residents of the County. 2021 2022 Source: Individual Institutions Fall Student Enrollment University of North Carolina at Charlotte 30,448 29,551 Central Piedmont Community College 15,830 15,100 Queens University of Charlotte 2,068 2,463 Davidson College 1,973 1,973 Johnson & Wales University 1,222 1,396 Johnson C. Smith University 1,189 1,093 EXHIBIT 13: xx MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA MECKLENBURG COUNTY George Dunlap Chair District 3 Mark Jerrell District 4 Elaine Powell Vice-Chair District 1 Wilhelmenia Rembert Interim, At-LargeLeigh Altman At-Large BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS Pat Cotham At-Large Laura Meier District 5 Susan Rodriguez-McDowell District 6 Dena R. Diorio County Manager David Boyd %JKGH(KPCPEKCN1HƂEGT Vilma Leake District 2 ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT xxi ORGANIZATIONAL CHART Mecklenburg CountyCounty ManagerDena R. DiorioĞƉƵƚLJ County Manager Michael Bryant(Financial Services and Internal Support)ĞƉƵƚLJ County ManagerLeslie Johnson (Sustainable Communies)ĞƉƵƚLJ County Manager/ Chief of StaīDerrick RamosĞƉƵƚLJ County ManagerAnthony Trotman(Health/Human Services)County Aorney/Legal DepartmentOĸce of Management & BudgetInternal Audit DepartmentPublic InfornFinancial Services Department%Central Finance%Procurement%DepartmentalFinancial ServicesOĸce of the Tax CollectorCounty Assessor’s OĸceInforma Technology ServicesRisk Management*Consolidated Health & Human Services Agency%Community SupportServices%Department ofCommunity Resources%Department ofSocial Services%Public HealthCounty Manager’s Oĸce%CountyAdministraon%Clerk’s OĸĐĞ%Business ProcessManagement%Enterprise ProjectManagement OĸĐĞAsset & Facility ManagementHuman ResourcesPublic Safety%Criminal JusceServices%Medical ExaminerPartner Agencies%Board of Elecs%^ŚĞƌŝī͛ƐOĸĐĞ%MEDIC%Register of DeedsLand Use & EnvironmentalServices Agency %Air Quality%%%%Park & RecreanStrategic Planning & Evaluan OĸĐĞof Economic DevelopmentPartner Agencies *Consolidated service managed by theCitye%Centralina Council ofGovernment%LibraryHistoric LandmarksZChild SupportEnforcement xxii MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA GFOA CERTIFICATE OF ACHIEVEMENT Government Finance Officers Association Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting Presented to Mecklenburg County North Carolina For its Annual Comprehensive Financial Report For the Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2021 Executive Director/CEO ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT xxiii MECKLENBURG COUNTY ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2022 Prepared by the Mecklenburg County, North Carolina Financial Services Department CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER David Boyd DEPUTY CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER Emily Desiderio FINANCE ACFR TEAM ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Central Finance Division Departmental Financial Services "vwViœv>˜>}i“i˜Ì>˜` Õ`}iÌ "vwViœv̅i/>ÝčÃÃiÃÜÀ "vwViœv̅i/>Ý œiV̜À Patricia Gibson Central Finance Director Kathy Pond Controller Fisner Antoine Accountant III Ernestine Berry Accounting Manager Orlando Britton Accountant III /Þ>˜iœ…˜Ãœ˜ Accounting Manager Somi Pak Accountant III Daniel Purser Accountant III Lisa Yu Accountant IV This page left blank intentionally MECKLENBURG COUNTY • NORTH CAROLINA FINANCIAL SECTION The financial section constitutes the core of the report. The independent auditors’ report covers the basic financial Statements and the notes to the statements. Management’s Discussion and analysis provides a narrative introduction, Overview and analysis of the statements that follow..Financial Section ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 1 Report of Independent Auditor To the Honorable Members of the Board of County Commissioners Mecklenburg County, North Carolina Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements Opinions We have audited the accompanying financial statements of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, the aggregate discretely presented component units, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of Mecklenburg County, North Carolina (the “County”), as of and for the year ended June 30, 2022, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the County’s basic financial statements as listed in the table of contents. In our opinion, based on our audit and the report of the other auditor, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the respective financial position of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, the aggregate discretely presented component units, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the County as of June 30, 2022, and the respective changes in financial position and, where applicable, cash flows thereof and the budgetary comparison for the general fund for the year then ended in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. We did not audit the financial statements of the Mecklenburg County ABC Board (the “ABC Board”). Those statements were audited by other auditors whose report thereon have been furnished to us, and our opinion, insofar as it relates to the amounts included for the ABC Board, is based solely on the reports of the other auditors. Basis for Opinions We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are required to be independent of the County, and to meet our other ethical responsibilities, in accordance with the relevant ethical requirements relating to our audit. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinions. Emphasis of Matter As described in further detail in Note 20, the County had three restatements to its June 30, 2021 financial statements. Our opinions on the June 30, 2022 financial statements are not modified with respect to these matters. Responsibilities of Management for the Financial Statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and for the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, management is required to evaluate whether there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the County’s ability to continue as a going concern for 12 months beyond the financial statement date, including any currently known information that may raise substantial doubt shortly thereafter.   2 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinions. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not absolute assurance and, therefore, is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and Government Auditing Standards, will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. Misstatements are considered material if there is a substantial likelihood that, individually or in the aggregate, they would influence the judgment made by a reasonable user based on the financial statements. In performing an audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and Government Auditing Standards we: x Exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. x Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, and design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks. Such procedures include examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. x Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the County’s internal control. Accordingly, no such opinion is expressed. x Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluate the overall presentation of the financial statements. x Conclude whether, in our judgment, there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the County’s ability to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time. We are required to communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit, significant audit findings, and certain internal control related matters that we identified during the audit. Required Supplementary Information Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require that the Management’s Discussion and Analysis (MD&A) and the required supplementary information, as listed in the table of contents, be presented to supplement the basic financial statements. Such information is the responsibility of management and, although not a part of the basic financial statements, is required by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board, who considers it to be an essential part of financial reporting for placing the basic financial statements in an appropriate operational, economic, or historical context. We have applied certain limited procedures to the required supplementary information in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which consisted of inquiries of management about the methods of preparing the information and comparing the information for consistency with management’s responses to our inquiries, the basic financial statements, and other knowledge we obtained during our audit of the basic financial statements. We do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on the information because the limited procedures do not provide us with sufficient evidence to express an opinion or provide any assurance. ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 3 Supplementary and ther Information Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming opinions on the financial statements that collectively comprise the County’s basic financial statements. The accompanying combining and individual fund statements and schedules are presented for purposes of additional analysis and are not a required part of the basic financial statements. Such information is the responsibility of management and was derived from and relates directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements. The information has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and certain additional procedures, including comparing and reconciling such information directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements or to the basic financial statements themselves, and other additional procedures in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. In our opinion, the combining and individual fund statement and schedules are fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the basic financial statements as a whole. ther Information Management is responsible for the other information included in the annual report. The other information comprises the introductory and statistical sections, but does not include the basic financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinions on the basic financial statements do not cover the other information, and we do not express an opinion or any form of assurance thereon. In connection with our audit of the basic financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and consider whether a material inconsistency exists between the other information and the basic financial statements, or the other information otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work performed, we conclude that an uncorrected material misstatement of the other information exists, we are required to describe it in our report. Other Reporting Required by o ernment Auditin Standards In accordance with Government Auditing Standards, we have also issued our report dated December 22, 2 22, on our consideration of the County’s internal control over financial reporting and on our tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts and grant agreements, and other matters. The purpose of that report is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal control over financial reporting and on compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the effectiveness of the County’s internal control over financial reporting or on compliance. That report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the County’s internal control over financial reporting and compliance. Charlotte, orth Carolina December 22, 2 22 4 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS INTRODUCTION Management’s Discussion and Analysis provides a narrative discus- sion of the County’s financial activities for the year ended June 30, 2022 with comparisons to the prior year, where appropriate. The information complements the data presented in the basic financial statements. Its purpose, along with the material in the Transmittal Letter in the Introduction, is to enhance the reader’s understanding of the County’s financial performance. HIGHLIGHTS OF THE YEAR On the Statement of Net Position, assets exceed liabilities reflecting the County’s strong financial position as well as the County’s legal responsibility to issue and pay for debt, primarily general obligation bonds, for the Charlotte-Mecklenburg Schools, Central Piedmont Community College, the Public Library of Charlotte and Meck- lenburg County as well as for Mecklenburg County. The assets acquired with the debt are owned by each of these governmental units, and therefore, the assets are not included in the County’s Statement of Net Position. For the year ended June 30, 2022, the Statement of Activities reflects an increase in net position of $163.6 million (including restatements of $81.2 million) as compared to an increase in net position in the prior year of $77.8 million. The increase in net posi- tion is attributable to a 7.2% increase in operating expenses offset by an increase of 9.9% in revenues, both program and general. Expenses increased $145.8 million from the previous year, with Health and Human Services having the largest increase of $85.6 million, resulting from increased demand for Public Health and Social Service programs, including the Emergency Rental Assistance Program. Overall, revenues increased $202.3 million compared to the previous year, which includes a $104.8 million increase in charges for services and a $71.4 million increase in sales tax. Invest- ment income decreased $42.3 million from the prior year due to low interest rates. Implementation of GASB Statement No. 87, Leases, improved accounting and financial reporting for leases by reporting a right to use asset and lease liability for leases in which the County is the lessee and by reporting a receivable and deferred inflow for leases in which the County is a lessor. The governmental funds total fund balances decreased by $161.0 million (including a restatement of $29.9 million) from the prior year total for an ending fund balance of $1,139 million. The decrease in fund balance primarily consisted of an increase in school facilities capital improvement expenditures funded by prior year Public Improvement and School Bonds. School facilities capi- tal improvement expenditures funded by bond proceeds totaled $174.6 million in fiscal year 2022 compared to $44.7 million in fiscal year 2021. Property and sales tax collections were strong as the County continued to see economic growth. Property tax revenue increased $34.1 million or 2.8% and sales tax revenue increased $71.4 million or 20.1% compared to fiscal year 2021. Revenues from operating grants increased $49.9 million or 27.3% in fiscal year 2022, as the County continued to focus on seeking other fund- ing opportunities to support operations. Of the $1,139 million of governmental fund balances, total fund balance of $268.7 million is available for future years’ spending as unassigned fund balance. The unassigned fund balance of the General Fund at June 30, 2022 is $319.1 million, which represents 20.1% of fiscal year 2023 budgeted General Fund expenditures or 72 days of operat- ing expenses. The County’s Employee Benefits Internal Service Fund and Risk Management Internal Service Fund are classified as proprietary funds. These funds predominately benefit governmental rather than business-type activities; therefore, they have been included with governmental activities in the government-wide financial statements. OVERVIEW The basic financial statements consist of three components: 1) government-wide financial statements, 2) fund financial state- ments, and 3) notes to the financial statements. Several schedules of required supplementary information, as well as combining and other individual fund schedules required by State statute, follow the notes to the financial statements. REPORTING THE COUNTY AS A WHOLE Government-wide financial statements consist of the Statement of Net Position and the Statement of Activities. Both statements provide data about the County’s financial activities as a whole and present a longer-term view of the County’s finances. These state- ments use the accrual basis of accounting, which is similar to the accounting used by most private-sector businesses. All of the current year’s revenues and expenses are taken into account regardless of when cash is received or paid. The Statement of Net Position pres- ents assets and deferred outflows of resources less liabilities and deferred inflows of resources, thus presenting the County’s financial condition at the end of the fiscal year, while the Statement of Activi- ties presents information showing how the County’s net position changed during the fiscal year. The Statement of Net Position and the Statement of Activities divide the County’s operations into three types of activities: ƒGOVERNMENTAL ACTIVITIES – those activities supported pri- marily by taxes and intergovernmental revenues. The following eight core service areas comprise the County’s governmental activities: Customer Satisfaction and Management Services, Administrative Services, Financial Services, Land Use and Environmental Services, Community Services, Detention ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 5 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS and Court Support Services, Health and Human Services, and Business Partners. ƒBUSINESS-TYPE ACTIVITIES – those activities that recover a sig- nificant portion of their costs through user fees and charges. The Solid Waste Enterprise Fund, Employee Benefits Internal Service Fund and Risk Management Internal Service Fund are the County’s only business-type activities. ƒCOMPONENT UNITS – these are separate organizations for which the County provides financial support and/or appoints their governing board. The Public Library of Charlotte and Mecklenburg County, the Mecklenburg County Alcoholic Beverage Control Board and the Mecklenburg Emergency Medical Services Agency are each component units of the County. The government-wide statements follow Management’s Discus- sion and Analysis. REPORTING THE COUNTY’S SIGNIFICANT FUNDS Funds are sets of self-balancing accounts that reflect the assets, liabil- ities, fund balance/retained earnings, revenues and expenditures/ expenses of resources that are segregated for specific activities or for compliance with legal provisions. The funds used by the County can be divided into three categories: ƒGovernmental funds: Most of the County’s services are re- ported in governmental funds, which focus on the flows of money into and out of those funds and the balances left at year-end that are available for spending. These funds are reported using the modified accrual method of accounting, which measures cash and all other financial assets that can readily be converted to cash. Such information may be useful in evaluating the resources available to finance County pro- grams in the near future. The Reconciliation of the Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balance to the Statement of Activities allows the reader to compare the information presented for governmental funds with similar information presented for the governmental activities. The County’s governmental funds are: the General Fund; the Debt Service Fund; sixteen Special Revenue Funds established under the provisions of the North Carolina General Statutes which account for revenues that are restricted for special purpose expenditures; and twenty Capital Projects Funds, including Capital Projects and Certificates of Participation Funds, which account for the proceeds of bond issues and all other resources used for the purpose of constructing or pur- chasing all aspects of capital assets. The General Fund, Debt Service Fund, Pay-As-You-Go Fund, American Rescue Plan Fund and 2021A School Bonds Fund are presented individu- ally on the Governmental Funds Balance Sheet and Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances, because each meets the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) definition of a major fund for reporting pur- poses. The remaining governmental funds are combined into a single, aggregated presentation titled Nonmajor Governmental Funds. Individual fund data for each of the Nonmajor gov- ernmental funds is provided in the section, Combining and Individual Fund Financial Statements and Schedules. The County adopts an annual appropriated budget for the General Fund. The Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance – Budget and Actual for the General Fund provides a budgetary comparison of the adopted budget, final budget and actual expenditures. ƒProprietary funds: The Solid Waste Enterprise Fund is pre- sented in the business-type activities column of the govern- ment-wide financial statements because this fund operates similar to private business enterprises. The Employee Benefits Internal Service Fund and Risk Management Internal Service Fund are presented in the governmental activities’ column of the government-wide financial statements. ƒFiduciary funds: The County’s Post-Employment Healthcare Benefit Trust Fund accounts for contributions and expen- ditures related to providing healthcare benefits to qualified retired County employees. The County also holds certain resources for the benefit of parties outside the government, which are accounted for as custodial funds. Since the re- sources of these funds are not available to finance County programs, the funds are not included in the government-wide financial statements. NOTES TO THE BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The information reported in the notes to the basic financial state- ments provides additional disclosures necessary to gain a complete understanding of the data presented in the government-wide and fund financial statements. OTHER FINANCIAL INFORMATION In addition to the basic financial statements and accompanying notes, the report also presents certain required supplementary information concerning the Law Enforcement Special Separation Allowance, Post Employment Health Benefits, Local Governmental Employees’ Retirement System, and Registers of Deeds’ Supple- mental Pension Fund. Required supplementary information follows the Notes to the Basic Financial Statements. Following the required supplementary information are the combin- ing schedules for the Nonmajor governmental funds and the fidu- ciary funds. These include budget/actual schedules for the Special Revenue Funds, the Enterprise Funds, as well as the Landfill Construction, Final Development and Post-closure Reserve Fund. 6 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS While total net position is often considered a useful indicator of a government’s financial condition, it does not adequately reflect the County’s position. In accordance with North Carolina General Statutes, the County is the issuer and payer of debt for capital purposes for the Charlotte-Mecklenburg Schools, Central Pied- mont Community College, and the Public Library of Charlotte and Mecklenburg County. This debt, which totals $1,329.4 million at June 30, 2022, is recorded in long-term liabilities with no offset- ting capital assets recorded, as the assets are owned by the agencies. The agencies use the debt proceeds to acquire or construct capital assets. The effect of this accounting is to distort Net Position of the County. The County’s Net Position increased from a net position of $310.3 million in fiscal year 2021 to $473.9 million in fiscal year 2022; an increase of $163.6 million or 52.7%. Total assets decreased 0.8% while total liabilities decreased 6.8%. The decrease in total assets is primarily attributed to a reduction of $187.8 in restricted cash and investments compared to fiscal year 2021. Total liabilities decreased primarily due to a reduction of $31.7 million in accounts payable and other accrued liabilities and $210.8 million in long term liabilities; including a $94.7 million reduction in the net pension liability reported by the Local Government Employees Retirement System. Investments in capital assets, net of any related outstanding debt of those assets, relates only to County activities. This amount increased from $1,261 million at June 30, 2021 to $1,353 million at June 30, 2022 as new assets were acquired, and the associated debt declined. Capital assets include land, buildings, vehicles, equip- ment, computer equipment and other machinery used in providing services to residents. Also, restricted net position of $358.9 million at June 30, 2021 and $223.3 million at June 30, 2022 represents resources that are subject to external restrictions on how they may be used. Net position does not present the County’s position regarding spending, which is presented in the governmental funds statements. The County experienced an increase to net position this year, as indicated in the following table of changes in net position for the year ended June 30, 2022, with comparison to the prior year. Net Position (in thousands) Governmental Activities Business-type Activities Total Primary Government 2022 2021 2022 2021 2022 2021 ASSETS Current and other assets $1,608,440 $1,672,219 $50,132 $44,089 $1,658,572 $1,716,308 Capital assets, net 1,388,941 1,359,400 83,256 81,256 1,472,197 1,440,656 Right to use assets, net 2,274 - - - 2,274 - Total Assets 2,999,655 3,031,619 133,388 125,345 3,133,043 3,156,964 Total deferred outflows of resources 180,257 124,936 1,598 1,301 181,855 126,237 LIABILITIES Current and other liabilities 413,334 380,247 2,287 2,142 415,621 382,389 Long-term liabilities: Due within one year 189,168 204,928 1,515 1,440 190,683 206,368 Due after one year 2,020,786 2,228,704 19,762 22,652 2,040,548 2,251,356 Total Liabilities 2,623,288 2,813,879 23,564 26,234 2,646,852 2,840,113 Total deferred inflows of resources 192,151 132,732 1,922 12 194,073 132,744 NET POSITION Net investment in capital assets 1,274,245 1,185,683 78,833 75,799 1,353,078 1,261,482 Restricted 221,564 358,107 1,763 832 223,327 358,939 Unrestricted (Deficit) (1,131,336) (1,333,846) 28,904 23,769 (1,102,432) (1,310,077) Total Net Position $364,473 $209,944 $109,500 $100,400 $473,973 $310,344 GOVERNMENT-WIDE FINANCIAL ANALYSIS The following summarizes Net Position at June 30, 2022 and 2021: ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 7 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS Changes in Net Position (in thousands) Governmental Activities Business-type Activities Total Primary Government 2022 2021 2022 2021 2022 2021 REVENUES Program Revenues: Charges for services $332,709 $228,008 $38,523 $38,394 $371,232 $266,402 Operating grants and contributions 232,633 182,687 67 - 232,700 182,687 Capital grants and contributions 780 16,491 - 436 780 16,927 General Revenues: Property taxes 1,240,686 1,206,573 - - 1,240,686 1,206,573 Sales taxes 426,362 354,920 - - 426,362 354,920 Other taxes 19,882 19,125 - - 19,882 19,125 Investment income (40,207) 1,107 (789) 193 (40,996) 1,300 Other 430 822 48 - 478 822 Total Revenues 2,213,275 2,009,733 37,849 39,023 2,251,124 2,048,756 EXPENSES Program Expenses: Customer Satisfaction and Management Services 29,568 22,806 - - 29,568 22,806 Administrative Services 229,338 172,201 - - 229,338 172,201 Financial Services 27,425 23,039 - - 27,425 23,039 Land Use and Environmental Services 124,690 102,048 - - 124,690 102,048 Community Services 135,683 130,167 - - 135,683 130,167 Detention and Court Support Services 166,584 176,769 - - 166,584 176,769 Health and Human Services 398,546 312,989 - - 398,546 312,989 Business Partners 966,292 986,894 - - 966,292 986,894 Interest Expense 61,532 63,933 - - 61,532 63,933 Solid Waste - - 29,038 32,058 29,038 32,058 Total Expenses 2,139,658 1,990,846 29,038 32,058 2,168,696 2,022,904 Increase in net position before transfers 73,617 18,887 8,811 6,965 82,428 25,852 Net position, beginning of year 209,944 139,853 100,400 92,729 310,344 232,582 Restatement (See note 20) 80,912 51,204 289 706 81,201 51,910 Net position, beginning of year 290,856 191,057 100,689 93,435 391,545 284,492 Net position, end of year $364,473 $209,944 $109,500 $100,400 $473,973 $310,344 8 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS GOVERNMENTAL-TYPE ACTIVITIES Program revenues covered 21.5% of County expenses at June 30, 2021 and 26.5% at June 30, 2022, with general revenues covering the balance of expenses. There are three program revenue categories, with charges for services providing the most coverage of expenses. The change in net position for the year ended June 30, 2022 results from higher revenues - primarily property tax, sales tax and charges to users. Property tax revenues increased $34.1 million (2.8%) from the prior year, as the County saw an increase in property tax levies due to growth within the County and continued improvements to revenue collection efforts. Sales tax revenue increased $71.4 million (20.1%) from fiscal year 2021 due to economic growth. Invest- ment income decreased $41.3 million (3,732.1%) from the year ended June 30, 2021. Consistent with the previous fiscal year, the County’s investments were negatively impacted by low interest rates and market valuations of held securities. Charges to users of County services generated revenues that supported 15.5% of County govern- mental operations for fiscal year 2022 and 11.5% for fiscal year 2021, resulting in an increase of 45.9% to support operations. The County continued its strategy to secure a maximum amount of grant funds provided by state, federal and local agencies. Revenues from operat- ing grants increased $49.9 million (27.3%) in fiscal year 2022, while capital grant revenue decreased by $15.7 million as the County has experienced an decrease in the number of capital grants awarded to the organization. The County covered 10.9% of expenses with operating and capital grant revenues in fiscal year 2022 and 10.0% in fiscal year 2021. BUSINESS-TYPE ACTIVITIES The Solid Waste Enterprise Fund operates recycling programs, at staffed and un-staffed drop-off facilities, a large yard waste compost operation, a metal and tire receiving facility and the Foxhole Land- fill. The program also owns a Materials Recycling Facility (MRF) operated by a private vendor through a contractual arrangement. Revenues are generated from several sources: an annual residential solid waste availability disposal fee of $39.50 per residential unit; a landfill tipping fee at a private sanitary landfill of approximately $36.75 per ton for residential waste; a tipping fee of $52.50 per ton for commercial construction debris at the County owned Foxhole Landfill; a tipping fee of $28.00 per ton for Yard Waste delivered to the County yard waste facilities; sale of yard waste products and recycled materials from the MRF operations. Solid Waste activity contributed 1.7% to the primary government’s total revenue for fiscal year 2022 as compared to 1.9% contributed for fiscal year 2021, resulting in an increase of 11.9% to total revenue. The Employee Benefits Internal Service Fund accounts for bene- fits subsidized by the County. The funds net position at year-end totaled $29.8 million. The Risk Management Internal Service Fund tracks and provides funding to protect against risk related activities within the County. The Risk Management funds net position at year-end totaled $16.2 million. FINANCIAL ANALYSIS OF THE COUNTY’S FUNDS The County uses fund accounting to ensure and demonstrate compliance with finance-related legal requirements. GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS Governmental funds focus on the inflows and outflows of current financial resources and measure the change in net spendable resources during the year. Such information is useful in assessing the County’s financing requirements. Committed, assigned, and unassigned fund balance may serve as a useful measure of net resources available for spending at the end of the year. The County’s governmental fund types include the General Fund, Debt Service Fund, Special Revenue Funds and Capital Projects Funds. GENERAL FUND The General Fund, which is a major fund and the County’s primary operating fund, had a fund balance of $664.1 million, of which $213.0 million is restricted for Stabilization by State Statute, $9.5 million is committed for Administrative Services as approved by the Board of County Commissioners, $8.4 million is commit- ted for Customer Satisfaction and Management, $55.7 million is committed for Land Use and Environmental Services, $9.6 million is committed for Capital Projects in support of the County’s Capi- tal Improvement Plans, $11.7 million is committed for Deten- tion and Court Support Services, $2.6 million is committed for Community Services, $18.1 million is committed for Health and Human Services, $16.3 million is committed for Business Partners, .2 million is committed for Financial Services and $319.1 million is unassigned. General Fund total revenues were greater than budget by $25.5 million with sales taxes accounting for much of the increase, and expenditures and other financial uses were less than revenue by $13.1 million, as explained more fully below. Revenues for the General Fund increased $65.6 million, or 4.5% from fiscal year 2021: ƒProperty tax revenues increased 1.6% from the prior year. For 2022, the collection rates were consistent with the prior year. Current year collections represented 99.5% of the current year levy for 2022 and 99.2% for 2021. This growth is a result of the County’s growth population and increased valuations. ƒSales tax revenues reported in the General Fund were $269.4 million, an increase of $45.7 million from fiscal year 2021 resulting from an increase in consumer spending. ƒIntergovernmental revenues totaled $148.9 million as com- pared to $135.0 million for fiscal year 2021 an increase of $13.9 million (10.4%). The change in revenue levels results from an increase in general fund grant funding resulting from the County’s approach of seeking alternate funding ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 9 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS opportunities. State and federal grant funds supported service programs of varying size and complexity to help accommo- date service needs of County residents while minimizing local costs. Grant programs are summarized in Exhibit 1. ƒCharges for services revenue increased $7.7 million (9.4%) from the prior year mainly due to increases in revenue from Land Use and Environmental Services. Licenses and permit fees increased $5.3 million (13.3%) from the prior year due to the increase in construction permit revenue. ƒInterest earned on investments decreased $21.2 million (2,495.6%) from the amount recorded in fiscal year 2021. The change results from a decrease in the fair value of the County’s investments as of June 30, 2022 due to low interest rates. The County follows sound investment practices and strives to maximize invested balances and interest earnings within the parameters of allowable investment vehicles. The composition of the General Fund revenue dollar for fiscal years 2022 and 2021 are illustrated in Exhibit 2. General Fund expenditures increased $113.1 million (8.5%) over those of last year. Exhibit 3 graphically illustrates the County’s expenditure dollar for the two years. Administrative services, which includes Internal Audit, Attorney’s Office, Human Resources, Information Services and Technology, Non-departmental and Asset and Facility Management, increased $12.5 million (9.9%) from the prior year. This increase is a result of the County’s continued investment in employees and informa- tion technology security. Financial Services expenditures increased 6.3%, Land Use and Environmental Services increased 11.8%, EXHIBIT 2: Revenue Sources - Fiscal Year Property Taxes, penalties and Interest Other Interest earned on investments Licenses and Permits Intergovernmental Revenue Charges for Services Sales Tax 63.2% 2.0% -1.3% 2.8% 9.8% 5.9% 17.6% 65.0% 2.1% .1% 2.7% 9.2% 5.6% 15.3% 20222021 EXHIBIT 3: Business Partners Community Services Land Use and Environmental Services Expenditures by Core Service - Fiscal Year Administrative Services Health and Human Services Detention and Court Support Services 42.0% 6.6% 4.7% 9.7% 1.4% 1.6% 23.6% 10.4% 44.6% 6.4% 4.6% 9.6% 1.4% 1.6% 21.0% 10.8% Customer Satisfaction and Management Financial Services 20222021 Grant Programs All Funds Program Category Number Revenue(millions) Social Services 49 $60.1 Health 46 32.5 Other 55 103.7 Total 150 $196.3 EXHIBIT 1: 10 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS and Health and Human Services increased 22.2% from fiscal year 2021. Land Use and Environmental Services increase is a result of continued construction growth in the community. The increase for Health and Human Services is due to responding to the increasing needs of County residents and providing care for the most vulner- able in the community. The County continues to focus on serving the needs of the residents while being good stewards of taxpayer resources. Community Services increased 10.8% from prior year mainly due to the reopening of Park and Recreation facilities that were temporarily closed due the pandemic. Current expenditures for education, both the Charlotte-Meck- lenburg Schools and Central Piedmont Community College, as well as the County’s contribution to the Mecklenburg Emergency Medical Services Agency and other outside agencies are included in Business Partners. Charlotte-Mecklenburg Schools and Central Piedmont Community College expenditures comprise 96.3% of Business Partners expenditures. Funds for the operations of the Charlotte-Mecklenburg Schools, responsible for helping students to develop the skills necessary to excel at every level of their educa- tional process and beyond, were $543.0 million including capi- tal outlay, $8.8 million more than the amount allocated for fiscal year 2021. Funding to Central Piedmont Community College, a crucial community partner responsible for helping students achieve academic success, was $40.6 million, an increase of 3.8%. These changes, plus adjustments to other outside agencies resulted in an overall increase in expenditures to Business Partners of $13.7 million from fiscal year 2021. DEBT SERVICE FUND The Debt Service fund, which has two components, was established to account for payment of and accumulation of resources for the County’s debt service. General debt service, which covers the capi- tal needs of the County, primarily libraries, courts and parks and recreation, decreased by $9.9 million (27.0%) from the prior year as the County utilizes more of a pay-as-you-go approach for fund- ing some of these activities. The second component, debt service related to education, both for the Charlotte-Mecklenburg schools and Central Piedmont Community College, increased by $14.5 million (8.3%), reflecting the continued debt to fund the capital needs of the schools and community college. SPECIAL REVENUE FUNDS Total revenues for the sixteen special revenue funds increased in comparison to fiscal year 2021. Overall, total revenues increased $47.5 million or 28.5% over the prior year. The majority of the change in revenue is primarily attributable to the following: $12.4 million increase in Transit one-half cent sales tax; $10.9 million increase in Charges for services, $1.1 million increase in Fire Service District taxes, and a $22.9 increase in Intergovernmental revenue. The increase in intergovernmental revenue is primarily attributed the increase in federal funds received for Emergency Rental Assis- tance with an increase of $47.3 million compared to fiscal year 2021. Compared to 2021, Special revenue funds experienced a significant decrease in revenue for interest earned on investments due to low interest rates. CAPITAL PROJECTS FUNDS More than half of each year’s expenditures are for construction, renovations and improvements to school facilities. This results from the County’s focus on completing projects as well as adding new capital projects. Funding for capital projects is supplied by proceeds from new bonds, unexpended bond proceeds, and pay-as-you-go annual funding appropriated in the adopted budget. Based on the above discussion of the government-wide and fund financial statements and considering the County’s Triple A bond rating and debt capacity, which are discussed below and in the Notes to the Basic Financial Statements, the overall financial position of the County continues to be strong. GENERAL FUND BUDGET HIGHLIGHTS The County’s annual balanced budget is prepared on the modified accrual basis of accounting in accordance with the Budget & Fiscal Control Act of the North Carolina General Statutes, and includes all appropriations required for debt service. The General Fund is the most significant fund budgeted. Statutory provisions allow the budget to be amended during the year. The County Manager or her designee is authorized to transfer budget amounts within funds. All budget amendments that alter the total budget of a fund must be approved by the Board. The General Fund, as the primary fund supporting all major activities of the County, is monitored closely by the Director of Financial Services for possible revenue shortfalls or potential overspending. Purchase orders and contracts are not considered valid until the Director of Finance has certified the funds are available to make payment upon satisfactory completion of the contract or delivery of the items ordered. The County revised the General Fund budget on several occasions throughout the year. Generally, budget amendments fall into one of three categories: 1) amendments made to adjust the estimates that are used to prepare the original budget ordinance once exact information is available; 2) amendments made to recognize new funding amounts from external sources, primarily Federal and State grants; and 3) increases in appropriations that become necessary to maintain services. Amendments adopted during the year increased the overall general fund revenue budget by $60.4 million to address the Board’s priorities and provide for a well-managed government. General Fund revenues were over final budget by $25.5 million (1.7%). This increase is related to several factors. The County’s property tax collections increased ($15.4 million). A portion of this increase is attributed to the increase in property tax assessed values due to growth in the County, along with the collection rate. Sales ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 11 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS tax increased by $45.7 million as a result of increased consumer spending. Licenses and permits increased $5.3 million due to the rise in the number of inspection permits issued due to construction growth. The increase in intergovernmental revenue ($14.0 million) is mainly attributed to the significant increase in federal funding received in the general fund. General Fund expenditures were under budget by $211.9 million, a variance of 12.8% from the final budget. This results from depart- ments and business partners reduced spending as well as encum- brances remaining outstanding at June 30, 2022, as these amounts are not included in the GAAP actual numbers. Some variances, such as Health and Human Services ($130.6 million) and Land Use and Environmental Services ($11.7 million), include varied grants where program spending did not reach expected levels. CAPITAL ASSETS The County’s investment in capital assets, net of accumulated depre- ciation, for governmental and business-type activities at June 30, 2022 totals $1.4 billion. Capital assets include land, land improve- ments, buildings and improvements, vehicles and heavy equipment, furniture, machinery, and other equipment, antiques and artifacts, computer equipment and construction in progress. Capital assets are reported in the government-wide financial statements and in the enterprise funds financial statements. Governmental funds treat capital acquisitions as expenditures in the period in which they are purchased. The investment in capital assets, net of accumulated depreciation, increased 2.3% from last year for governmental activi- ties as the County purchased land, continued construction projects and make improvements. The business-type activities investment in capital assets, net of accumulated depreciation, increased 2.5% with no significant changes during the fiscal year. The change in governmental activities assets in the amount of $31.8 million results primarily from: 1) a net increase to building and improvements totaling $35.8 million attributed to the completion of construction projects; 2) a net increase in land totaling $31.6 million as the County moves forward with expanding services; 3) a net increase associated with accounting for leased assets; 4) a net decrease of $36.2 million in construction in progress; 5) and a net decrease to land improvements totaling $1.4 million. The change in vehicles and heavy equipment and furniture, machinery and equip- ment results from the net change of adding and disposing of items. The $2.0 million increase in business-type activities (enterprise fund) is mainly due to an increase of $5.1 in land improvements made in fiscal year 2022. For the most part, the net decrease in other business-type activities capital assets categories totaling $3.1 million is the result of disposal of assets during the fiscal year and the completion of capital projects previously listed as construction in progress. Note 5 to the Basic Financial Statements explains in detail the capi- tal asset activities for the year ended June 30, 2022. DEBT ADMINISTRATION The County issues general obligation bonds to fund the acquisition and construction of major capital facilities for the County, schools, community college and library. General obligation bonds are direct Capital Assets, Net of Accumulated Depreciation (in thousands) Governmental Activities Business-type Activities Total 2022 2021 2022 2021 2022 2021 Description Land $773,287 $741,689 $42,576 $42,576 $815,863 $784,265 Construction in progress 63,718 99,885 - 984 63,718 100,869 Land improvements 16,938 18,358 10,168 5,086 27,106 23,444 Buildings and improvements 505,376 469,527 17,115 17,987 522,491 487,514 Vehicles and heavy equipment 9,215 10,299 1,405 1,616 10,620 11,915 Furniture, machinery and equipment 20,338 19,162 11,993 13,007 32,331 32,169 Computer software 69 480 - - 69 480 Leased assets 2,274 - - - 2,274 - Total $1,391,215 $1,359,400 $83,257 $81,256 $1,474,472 $1,440,656 12 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS obligations and pledge the full faith and credit of the County. The County also issues certificates of participation and limited obligation bonds to provide funding for school, library, community college, and County capital needs. At June 30, 2022 and 2021, general obligation bonds and certificates of participation consisted of: OUTLOOK FOR THE NEXT YEAR The Board approved a $2.162 billion annual budget for fiscal year 2023, an increase of $145.2 million, or 7.2% over fiscal year 2022. The 2022 tax rate is 61.69 cents per $100 of assessed valuation, no change from FY2022. The Fiscal Year 2023 Adopted Budget has four broad goals: 1) Funds programs and services that align with the Board’s stated priorities 2) Makes prudent decisions to protect the County’s financial strength now and for the future 3) Strengthens Mecklenburg County through investments that build resiliency in the community 4) Leverages the American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA) for long-term investments The County debt policy provides guidelines, parameters, and proce- dural requirements for the issuance and management of debt. Some of the guidelines used in managing debt issuance include debt per capita, debt as a percentage of assessed valuation and debt service as a percentage of the operational budget. Exhibit 4 shows the County’s net per capita outstanding bonded debt to be $1,277, a decrease of 9.8% from the prior year which results from a decrease in bonds payable and spreading the outstand- ing debt over a 1.5% increase in County population. The County’s net bonded debt is 0.75% of assessed valuation, well below the 8.0% of assessed valuation legal debt limit of $13.7 billion, authorized by N.C. General Statute Chapter 159-55c. See Exhibit 5. The County’s strong financial management continues to insure a strong financial position and enabled the County to maintain its AAA bond rating for its general obligation debt. This is the highest rating given by Standard & Poor’s Corporation, Moody’s Investors Service and Fitch Ratings. The City of Charlotte has also main- tained AAA ratings from these agencies. This is a distinction for only a few communities in the nation. As a result of this rating, the County has obtained some of the lowest interest rates available to governmental agencies when issuing bonds, certificates of partici- pation and limited obligation bonds. Note 7 to the Basic Financial Statements explains in detail the debt activities for the year ended June 30, 2022. General Obligation Bonds and Installment Financings (in thousands) Governmental Activities Business-type Activities Total 2022 2021 2022 2021 2022 2021 Description Public Improvement Bonds $1,299,945 $1,418,580 $ -$ - $1,299,945 $1,418,580 Installment Financings 148,002 183,967 - - 148,002 183,967 Special Obligation Bonds - - 4,205 5,170 4,205 5,170 Bonded Debt Outstanding Per Capita 202220182019 2020 2021 $1,254 $1,277$1,256 $1,318 $1,416 Percent of Net Bonded Debt to Assessed Valuation 2021 20222018 2019 1.08% 1.08% 2020 .80%.75%.84% EXHIBIT 4: EXHIBIT 5: ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 13 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS Major funding decisions for fiscal year 2023 are listed as follows: ƒOne of the top priorities for the Board of County Commissioners is Environmental Leadership. As a result, the Board adopted an Environmental Leadership Policy that tasks the County with operating in a manner that protects and expands green space, restores the natural environment, fosters health environmental conditions for the benefit of the resi- dents and being a model of environmental stewardship within the region. The FY23 Adopted Budget includes $67 million invested for the Environmental Leadership Action Plan. The funding includes $50 million for land acquisition, $7 million for deep energy retrofits, $3.2 million for stream restoration, flood mitigation, and cove protection, $2.7 million for on-site solar energy, $1.3 million for electric vehicle charging sta- tions, and $1 million for the acquisition of electric vehicles. $0.7 million is also set aside for invasive species control, $0.6 million for installation of idle reduction technology for the MEDIC fleet, and $0.16 million for an additional Real Estate Coordinator to assist with land acquisition. ƒAffordable housing remains as one of the top priorities of the Board of County Commissioners. The County continues to evaluate new housing opportunities that serve our lowest income residents and that add capacity in creative ways. The FY23 Adopted Budget includes a net investment of $16.8 million which includes $3 million to support the County’s rental subsidy program. Also included is $3.1 million for the Billingsley Road mixed-income development, $2.5 million to continue funding for Habitat for Humanity’s Critical Home Repair Program, $2.5 million for supportive housing con- tracts, $4 million for anti-displacement efforts, and other portions that provide supportive services for chronic home- lessness and other housing programs. ƒThe expansion of Meck Pre-K early childhood education is our most important investment in economic opportunity— with a County vision to implement voluntary, universal public pre-k education for all eligible 4-year-old children. The FY23 Adopted Budget continues to build on the initiatives of the program with $23 million in funding to maintain the current capacity of 105 classrooms while service 1,890 chil- dren. Additional funds have been added to increase the rates that the Meck Pre-K providers can be reimbursed which will help recruit and retain qualified lead and assistant teachers. ƒWorkforce Development is also a top priority of the Board of County Commissioners. The FY23 Adopted Budget includes $1.6 million to support strategies to create partnerships and opportunities to connect residents seeking jobs to employers and place them on a path to a satisfying career that involves mentorship and development. This includes an increase in funding for the partnership between LUESA and Autism After 18 by adding two Technician positions. It also includes funding for three new full-time positions for graduates of the “Road to Hire” program. Mecklenburg County will be a par- ticipating employer in the program for the first time. Other uses include support employment services training for recipi- ents of Food and Nutrition service, funds for the Office of Economic Business LaunchPad program, and funds for a part- nership with CPCC to provide Medic training. Mecklenburg County’s Unified Workforce Development program was re- cently awarded $1 million in Community Project Funding. Expanded services will include opportunities for paid voca- tional or on-the-job training, and supportive services such as transportation and housing assistance. The funds will allow the program to serve two additional populations; graduation high school seniors who are foregoing college to enter the workforce and underemployed or unemployed residents with limited access to training resources. ƒReducing education attainment gaps is also a Board priority. Funding for both CMS and CPCC will increase in Fiscal year 2023. CMS will receive an overall increase of $14.6 million, or 2.0% over fiscal year 2022. The FY23 Adopted Budget in- cludes $558.0 million for CMS operating expenses. In addi- tion, the Adopted Budget includes $158.2 million for debt service and $32.9 million for preventative maintenance for CMS. Funding for Central Piedmont Community College operating expenses is $43.1 million, an increase of $2.6 million over fiscal year 2022. In addition, CPCC received $17.8 million for debt service and $3.7 million for preventa- tive maintenance. ƒReducing racial disparities continues to be a top priority of the Board of County Commissioners. The FY23 Adopted Budget includes $4.1 million to address racial equity. The funding includes $3.0 million to fund generational wealth equity in- vestments; $0.4 million to support the expansion of primary care health services in partnership with StarMed and The Blessing Foundation; $0.3 million for the expansion of food security initiatives in the Public Health Department; $0.1 to fund the Our Smile Dental Collaborative in Partnership with Lake Norman Community Health Clinic; and funds to the Charlotte-Mecklenburg Library for bilingual premium pay to enhance services to non-English speaking customers. REQUEST FOR INFORMATION This report is designed to provide an overview of the County’s finances for those with an interest in this area. Questions concern- ing any of the information found in this report or requests for additional information should contact the Director of Financial Services, Mecklenburg County, P.O. Box 34486, Charlotte, North Carolina 28234. 14 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINAAͲ1MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINASTATEMENTOFNETPOSITION(DEFICIT)JUNE30,2022GovernmentalActivitiesBusinessͲtypeActivitiesTotalPublicLibraryofCharlotteandMecklenburgCountyMecklenburgEmergencyMedicalServicesAgencyMecklenburgCountyAlcoholicBeverageControlBoardASSETSCashandinvestments 1,365,148,178$46,407,396$1,411,555,574$15,296,806$12,022,689$33,968,595$Receivables,net216,636,8461,839,323218,476,16911,180,50111,479,778 ͲDuefromothergovernmentalagenciesͲ Ͳ Ͳ613,287 Ͳ ͲAdvancestoothergovernmentalagencies 6,341,276 Ͳ6,341,276 Ͳ Ͳ ͲInternalbalances (44,901)44,901 Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ ͲPrepaidexpensesͲ Ͳ Ͳ86,05018,874663,566InventoriesͲ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ24,446,904RestrictedassetsͲcashandinvestments18,893,7511,840,12620,733,87727,516,947 Ͳ ͲPledgesreceivable,noncurrentͲ Ͳ Ͳ11,730,247 Ͳ ͲNetpensionassetͲROD 1,464,707 Ͳ1,464,707 Ͳ Ͳ ͲCapitalassetsLand 773,286,66842,575,382815,862,05013,523,473 Ͳ ͲConstructioninprogress 63,718,152 Ͳ63,718,15210,017,298 Ͳ ͲOthercapitalassets,netofaccumulateddepreciation 551,936,43840,681,146592,617,58493,463,72410,981,69446,534,376Righttouseleasedassets,netofamortization 2,274,288Ͳ2,274,2888,905,879ͲͲTotalcapitalassets1,391,215,54683,256,5281,474,472,074125,910,37410,981,69446,534,376TOTALASSETS 2,999,655,403133,388,2743,133,043,677192,334,21234,503,035105,613,441DEFERREDOUTFLOWSOFRESOURCES 180,256,5551,598,093181,854,64811,089,95919,384,8472,946,423LIABILITIESAccountspayableandotheraccruedliabilities188,702,7962,191,434190,894,2308,703,04513,060,56326,940,710Accruedinterestpayable 15,176,27895,22515,271,503 Ͳ Ͳ ͲUnearnedrevenue 209,455,198 Ͳ209,455,198 Ͳ Ͳ ͲLongͲtermliabilitiesDuewithinoneyear 189,167,5311,514,876190,682,4072,509,7172,541,529 ͲDueinmorethanoneyear 2,020,786,15219,762,4582,040,548,61092,950,09880,169,4803,976,432TOTALLIABILITIES 2,623,287,95523,563,9932,646,851,948104,162,86095,771,57230,917,142DEFERREDINFLOWSOFRESOURCES 192,151,0441,922,378194,073,4227,563,53921,945,841ͲNETPOSITIONNetinvestmentincapitalassets1,274,244,49078,832,4681,353,076,958116,666,1698,512,30946,534,376RestrictedStabilizationbyStateStatute 212,954,390 Ͳ212,954,3902,685,31612,442,350 ͲLandUseandEnvironmentalServices 2,275,180 Ͳ2,275,180 Ͳ Ͳ ͲDetentionandCourtSupportServices 4,870,010 Ͳ4,870,010 Ͳ Ͳ ͲCapitalProjectsͲ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ2,244,842DebtServiceͲ1,763,4401,763,440 Ͳ Ͳ ͲGrantsͲ Ͳ Ͳ122,790 Ͳ ͲProgrammingͲ Ͳ Ͳ378,634 Ͳ ͲRegisterofDeeds'PensionPlan 1,464,707 Ͳ1,464,707 Ͳ Ͳ ͲFacilityEnhancementsͲ Ͳ Ͳ1,093,244 Ͳ ͲByLawforSpecificPurposesͲ Ͳ Ͳ49,170,302 Ͳ6,015,269Unrestricted(deficit) (1,131,335,818)28,904,088(1,102,431,730)(78,418,683)(84,784,190)22,848,235TOTALNETPOSITION(DEFICIT) 364,472,959$109,499,996$473,972,955$91,697,772$(63,829,531)$77,642,722$TheaccompanyingnotesareanintegralpartofthisstatementPrimaryGovernmentComponentUnits ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 15AͲ2MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINASTATEMENTOFACTIVITIESFORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022PublicLibraryMecklenburgMecklenburgCharges Operating Capital ofCharlotteand EmergencyCountyAlcoholicfor Grantsand GrantsandGovernmental BusinessͲtype MecklenburgMedicalServicesBeverageFunctions/ProgramsExpensesServicesContributionsContributionsActivitiesActivitiesTotalCountyAgencyControlBoardPRIMARYGOVERNMENTGovernmentalActivitiesCustomerSatisfactionandManagementServices29,567,759$ Ͳ$53,002,143$ Ͳ$23,434,384$ Ͳ$23,434,384$ Ͳ$ Ͳ$ Ͳ$AdministrativeServices229,337,768137,928,47614,290,467 Ͳ(77,118,825) Ͳ(77,118,825) Ͳ Ͳ ͲFinancialServices27,425,2602,653,606 Ͳ Ͳ(24,771,654) Ͳ(24,771,654) Ͳ Ͳ ͲLandUseandEnvironmentalServices124,689,891135,456,5235,103,836 Ͳ15,870,468 Ͳ15,870,468 Ͳ Ͳ ͲCommunityServices135,682,41010,458,8313,216,847780,037(121,226,695) Ͳ(121,226,695) Ͳ Ͳ ͲDetentionandCourtSupportServices 166,584,33931,233,9275,161,914 Ͳ(130,188,498) Ͳ(130,188,498) Ͳ Ͳ ͲHealthandHumanServices398,546,27112,893,603132,167,620 Ͳ(253,485,048) Ͳ(253,485,048) Ͳ Ͳ ͲBusinessPartners 966,291,8402,084,17219,689,908 Ͳ(944,517,760) Ͳ(944,517,760) Ͳ Ͳ ͲInterestonlongͲtermdebtGeneralpurpose 4,988,264 Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ(4,988,264) Ͳ(4,988,264) Ͳ Ͳ ͲPublicschools 56,544,009ͲͲͲ(56,544,009)Ͳ(56,544,009)ͲͲͲTotalGovernmentalActivities 2,139,657,811332,709,138232,632,735780,037(1,573,535,901)Ͳ(1,573,535,901)ͲͲͲBusinessͲtypeActivitiesSolidWaste 29,038,11038,523,136Ͳ66,900Ͳ9,551,9269,551,926ͲͲͲTotalBusinessͲtypeActivities 29,038,11038,523,136Ͳ66,900Ͳ9,551,9269,551,926ͲͲͲTOTALPRIMARYGOVERNMENT2,168,695,921$371,232,274$232,632,735$846,937$(1,573,535,901)9,551,926(1,563,983,975)ͲͲͲCOMPONENTUNITSPublicLibraryofCharlotteandMecklenburgCounty53,919,546$310,468$1,229,854$ Ͳ$ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ(52,379,224) Ͳ ͲMecklenburgEmergencyMedicalServicesAgency70,060,08650,744,0281,535,854 Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ(17,780,204) ͲMecklenburgCountyAlcoholicBeverageControlBoard168,507,920173,625,819ͲͲͲͲͲͲͲ5,117,899TOTALCOMPONENTUNITS 292,487,552$224,680,315$2,765,708$Ͳ$ͲͲͲ(52,379,224)(17,780,204)5,117,899GeneralRevenuesPropertytaxes,leviedforgeneralpurposes1,210,782,502 Ͳ1,210,782,502 Ͳ Ͳ ͲPropertytaxes,leviedforLawEnforcementServiceDistrict20,750,907 Ͳ20,750,907 Ͳ Ͳ ͲPropertytaxes,leviedforFireServiceDistricts9,152,340 Ͳ9,152,340 Ͳ Ͳ ͲSalestaxes 426,361,803 Ͳ426,361,803 Ͳ Ͳ ͲOthertaxes 19,882,101 Ͳ19,882,101 Ͳ Ͳ ͲInvestmentearnings (40,207,452)(788,774)(40,996,226)(1,187,634)12,30118,785Gainonsaleofcapitalassets 430,39747,646478,043 Ͳ Ͳ76,486MiscellaneousͲ Ͳ Ͳ16,369,1761,335,462206,989TransfersͲ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ ͲPaymentfromprimarygovernmentLibraryͲ Ͳ Ͳ51,715,443 Ͳ ͲEmergencyMedicalServicesͲͲͲͲ18,983,971ͲTotalGeneralRevenuesandPaymentsFromPrimaryGovernment1,647,152,598(741,128)1,646,411,47066,896,98520,331,734302,260ChangeinNetPosition 73,616,6978,810,79882,427,49514,517,7612,551,5305,420,159NetPosition(Deficit),beginningofyear209,944,026100,400,196310,344,22277,180,011(66,381,061)72,222,563Restatement(Seenote20) 80,912,236289,00281,201,238ͲͲͲNetPosition(Deficit),beginning,restated 290,856,262100,689,198391,545,46077,180,011(66,381,061)72,222,563NetPosition(Deficit),endofyear364,472,959$109,499,996$473,972,955$91,697,772$(63,829,531)$77,642,722$Theaccompanyingnotesareanintegralpartofthisstatement.ͲProgramRevenuesNet(Expense)/RevenueandChangesinNetPositionPrimaryGovernmentComponentUnits 16 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA Debt PayͲAsͲYouͲGo American 2021A Nonmajor Total General Service Capital RescuePlan School Governmental Governmental Fund Fund Funding Act Bonds Funds Funds ASSETS Cashandinvestments 618,396,191$237,116,738$71,979,843$202,739,329$ Ͳ$ 160,730,964$1,290,963,065$ Interestreceivable 1,340,781899,236 Ͳ 201,046 Ͳ 90,0302,531,093 Accountsreceivable 130,045,45026,072,140 Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ 36,479,511192,597,101 Taxesreceivable 23,110,776 Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ 584,05023,694,826 Lessallowanceforuncollectibletaxes (3,213,000) Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ (63,170)(3,276,170) Advancestoothergovernmentalagencies 6,341,276 Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ 6,341,276 Duefromotherfunds 8,147,759 Ͳ 34,926,296 Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ 43,074,055 Restrictedcashandinvestments Ͳ9,991,984ͲͲͲ8,901,76718,893,751 Totalassets 784,169,233$274,080,098$106,906,139$202,940,375$Ͳ$206,723,152$1,574,818,997$ LIABILITIESANDFUNDBALANCES Liabilities Accountspayableandaccruedliabilities 93,868,112$ Ͳ$ 9,397,844$54,949$16,511,940$36,231,359$156,064,204$ Unearnedgrantrevenue 2,169,098 Ͳ  Ͳ 206,039,481 Ͳ 1,246,619209,455,198 Duetootherfunds 2,508,419ͲͲͲ30,762,93612,311,11945,582,474 Totalliabilities 98,545,629Ͳ9,397,844206,094,43047,274,87649,789,097411,101,876 DEFERREDINFLOWSOFRESOURCES 21,546,1032,668,674ͲͲͲ520,88124,735,658 FundBalances Restricted: StabilizationbyStateStatute 212,954,390 Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ 212,954,390 LandUseandEnvironmentalServices Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ 2,275,1802,275,180 DetentionandCourtSupportServices Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ 4,870,0104,870,010 CapitalProjects Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ 44,07144,071 Committed: AdministrativeServices 9,478,722 Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ 9,478,722 CustomerSatisfactionandManagement 8,398,620 Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ 8,398,620 LandUseandEnvironmentalServices 55,729,543 Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ 33,063,48988,793,032 PublicSafety Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ 8,337,0088,337,008 FireProtection Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ 4,878,9414,878,941 CapitalProjects 9,600,000 Ͳ 97,508,295 Ͳ  Ͳ 102,590,994209,699,289 DetentionandCourtSupportServices 11,718,427 Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ 174,06211,892,489 CommunityServices 2,575,758 Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ 2,575,758 HealthandHumanServices 18,057,372 Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ 179,41918,236,791 BusinessPartners 16,287,219 Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ 16,287,219 DebtService Ͳ 271,411,424 Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ 271,411,424 FinancialServices 189,000 Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ  Ͳ 189,000 Unassigned 319,088,450ͲͲ(3,154,055)(47,274,876)Ͳ268,659,519 Totalfundbalances 664,077,501271,411,42497,508,295(3,154,055)(47,274,876)156,413,1741,138,981,463 TOTALLIABILITIES,DEFERREDINFLOWSOF RESOURCES,ANDFUNDBALANCES 784,169,233$274,080,098$106,906,139$202,940,375$Ͳ$206,723,152$ Amountsreportedforgovernmentalactivitiesinthestatementofnetpositionaredifferentbecause: Capitalassetsusedingovernmentalactivitiesarenotfinancialresourcesandtherefore arenotreportedinthefunds 1,391,215,546 Netpensionasset 1,464,707 Contributionstopensionplansinthecurrentfiscalyeararedeferredoutflowsofresources ontheStatementofNetPosition 41,332,720 Certainbondexpendituresarecapitalizedforfutureamortizationoverthelifeofthebonds 17,543,451 OtherlongͲtermassetsarenotavailableforcurrentyearexpendituresandtherefore, aredeferredinthefunds 20,418,656 Internalservicefundisusedtochargecostsofemployeehealthandlifebenefitstoindividualfunds. Theassetsandliabilitiesareincludedingovernmentalactivitiesinthestatementofnetposition.45,100,035 Pensionrelateddeferrals (27,043,021) OPEBrelateddeferrals (39,410,637) LongͲtermliabilitiesincludingbondspayable,arenotdueandpayableinthecurrent periodandtherefore,arenotreportedinthefunds (2,225,129,961) Netpositionofgovernmentalactivities 364,472,959$ Theaccompanyingnotesareanintegralpartofthisstatement. AͲ3 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA BALANCESHEET GOVERNMENTALFUNDS JUNE30,2022 ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 17 Debt PayͲAsͲYouͲGo American 2021A Nonmajor Total General Service Capital RescuePlan School Governmental Governmental Fund Fund Funding Act Bonds Funds Funds REVENUES Taxes1,242,665,735$331,618,591$ Ͳ$ Ͳ$ Ͳ$ Ͳ$1,574,284,326$ LawEnforcementServiceDistricttaxes Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ20,847,16620,847,166 TransitoneͲhalfcentsalestax Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ75,693,66875,693,668 FireServiceDistrictstaxes Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ9,152,7109,152,710 Licensesandpermits 44,858,190 Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ721,80045,579,990 Intergovernmental 148,938,44421,477,975 Ͳ9,634,155 Ͳ58,628,773238,679,347 Chargesforservices 89,929,342 Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ52,256,210142,185,552 Interestearnedoninvestments (20,367,732)(13,681,568) Ͳ(3,154,055) Ͳ(686,736)(37,890,091) Administrativecharges 10,048,709 Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ10,048,709 Other 11,155,422845,219ͲͲͲ1,752,01213,752,653 Totalrevenues 1,527,228,110340,260,217Ͳ6,480,100Ͳ218,365,6032,092,334,030 EXPENDITURES Customersatisfactionandmanagement 23,482,312 Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ23,482,312 Administrativeservices 139,759,259 Ͳ Ͳ144,926 Ͳ1,198,618141,102,803 Financialservices 19,563,094 Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ19,563,094 Landuseandenvironmentalservices 68,071,017 Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ42,831,369110,902,386 Communityservices 94,533,544 Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ94,533,544 Detentionandcourtsupportservices 149,720,201 Ͳ Ͳ746,000 Ͳ2,154,271152,620,472 Healthandhumanservices 339,800,423 Ͳ Ͳ7,885,188 Ͳ53,139,297400,824,908 Businesspartners 605,799,682 Ͳ Ͳ700,799 Ͳ75,693,668682,194,149 Publicsafety Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ26,853,11626,853,116 Debtservice Ͳ Principalpayments Ͳ153,880,000 Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ52,456153,932,456 Interestandfiscalcharges Ͳ63,041,370 Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ63,041,370 Capitaloutlay ͲͲ92,050,974157,24247,262,576251,928,425391,399,217 Totalexpenditures 1,440,729,532216,921,37092,050,9749,634,15547,262,576453,851,2202,260,449,827 EXCESS(DEFICIENCY)OFREVENUES OVER(UNDER)EXPENDITURES 86,498,578123,338,847(92,050,974)(3,154,055)(47,262,576)(235,485,617)(168,115,797) OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) Saleofcapitalassets 186,282 Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ389,847576,129 Leasefinancing 3,539,100 Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ3,539,100 Transfersin 962,959 Ͳ109,119,060 Ͳ Ͳ59,521,084169,603,103 Transfersout (78,121,084)(110,919,060)(6,600,000)ͲͲ(962,959)(196,603,103) Totalotherfinancing sources(uses) (73,432,743)(110,919,060)102,519,060ͲͲ58,947,972(22,884,771) NETCHANGEINFUNDBALANCE 13,065,83512,419,78710,468,086(3,154,055)(47,262,576)(176,537,645)(191,000,568) FUNDBALANCEͲBEGINNINGOFYEAR 621,012,985258,991,63787,040,209 Ͳ(12,300)332,950,8191,299,983,350 Restatement(Seenote20) 29,998,681ͲͲͲͲͲ29,998,681 FUNDBALANCEͲBEGINNINGOFYEAR,RESTATED 651,011,666258,991,63787,040,209Ͳ(12,300)332,950,8191,329,982,031 FUNDBALANCEͲENDOFYEAR 664,077,501$271,411,424$97,508,295$(3,154,055)$(47,274,876)$156,413,174$1,138,981,463$ Theaccompanyingnotesareanintegralpartofthisstatement. AͲ4 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA STATEMENTOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURESANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCE GOVERNMENTALFUNDS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 18 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA AͲ5 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA RECONCILIATIONOFTHESTATEMENTOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,AND CHANGESINFUNDBALANCESOFGOVERNMENTALFUNDS TOTHESTATEMENTOFACTIVITIES FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 NetchangeinfundbalancesͲtotalgovernmentalfunds (191,000,568)$ AmountsreportedforgovernmentalactivitiesintheStatementofActivitiesaredifferentbecause: Governmentalfundsreportcapitaloutlaysasexpenditures.However,intheStatementofActivities,thecostofthose assetsisnotincludedastheassetshavebeencapitalized.83,091,708 DepreciationexpenseisreportedintheStatementofActivities,butnotinthefundstatements. (49,866,032) AmortizationexpenseisreportedintheStatementofActivities,butnotinthefundstatements. (1,264,812) LossondisposalofassetsandadjustmenttoaccumulateddepreciationisreportedintheStatementofActivities, butnotinthefundstatements.(145,732) ContributionstothepensionplaninthecurrentfiscalyeararenotincludedontheStatementofActivities 41,332,720 Leasefinancingproceedsprovidecurrentfinancialresourcestogovernmentalfund,butenteringintolease agreementsincreaselongͲtermliabilitiesinthestatementofNetPosition,therefore,theseproceedsdonot appearintheStatementofActivities (3,539,100) Accruedinterestpayabledueandpayableinthecurrentperiod,doesnotrequirecurrentresourcestopayand isthereforenotreportedinthefundstatements.1,509,097 Bondpremiumsanddeferredcharges,respectively,forthegovernmentalfundsaredeferredandamortizedinthe StatementofActivities.14,497,396 Repaymentsofbondandleaseprincipalareexpendituresinthegovernmentalfunds,buttherepayments reducelongͲtermliabilitiesintheStatementofNetPosition,sotheexpensesdonotappearintheStatementof Activities.156,336,648 SomerevenuesreportedintheStatementofActivitiesdonotrepresentthecurrentfinancialresourcesandtherefore arenotreportedasrevenueinthegovernmentalfunds.(4,348,370) SomeexpensesreportedintheStatementofActivitiesdonotrequiretheuseofcurrentfinancialresourcesand, therefore,arenotreportedasexpendituresingovernmentalfunds. 16,157,795 OtherlongͲtermliabilitiesarereportedintheStatementofNetPosition,butnotinthefundstatements. 1,902,894 ConsolidatedadjustmentfortheInternalServiceFundandtheGovernmentalFunds 9,117,880Internalservicefundnetrevenue PortionofinternalservŝĐĞfundnetrevenueallocatedtobusinessͲtypeactivities (164,827) Changeinnetpositionofgovernmentalactivities 73,616,697$ Theaccompanyingnotesareanintegralpartofthisstatement. ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 19 Variancefrom FinalBudget Original Final Actual Positive/(Negative) REVENUES Taxes GeneralpropertyͲcurrent 945,024,133$945,024,133$955,013,204$9,989,071$ GeneralpropertyͲprior 4,325,0004,325,0006,712,6042,387,604 Interestondelinquenttaxes 3,000,0003,000,0002,972,957(27,043) Sales 226,805,584226,805,584269,385,02242,579,438 Roomoccupancy 708,351708,3511,590,256881,905 Vehiclerental 3,357,9663,357,9664,942,7661,584,800 Other 1,731,4391,731,4392,048,926317,487 Totaltaxes 1,184,952,4731,184,952,4731,242,665,73557,713,262 Licensesandpermits Businesslicenses 92,57692,57698,9376,361 Inspectionpermits 34,849,62635,123,98244,600,0659,476,083 Marriagelicenses 64,80064,800159,18894,388 Totallicensesandpermits 35,007,00235,281,35844,858,1909,576,832 Intergovernmental Federal 88,402,922143,862,456121,435,481(22,426,975) State 17,240,31416,042,06215,533,364(508,698) Local 7,688,7587,688,75811,969,5994,280,841 Totalintergovernmental 113,331,994167,593,276148,938,444(18,654,832) Chargesforservices AdministrativeServices 224,000224,000104,239(119,761) FinancialServices 2,196,1032,196,1032,355,047158,944 LandUseandEnvironmentalServices 33,006,69233,006,69242,669,0619,662,369 CommunityServices 6,003,3786,003,3783,257,768(2,745,610) DetentionandCourtSupportServices 36,455,04636,810,55029,949,272(6,861,278) HealthandHumanServices 7,223,67611,626,91410,588,853(1,038,061) BusinessPartners 1,450,0001,450,0001,005,102(444,898) Totalchargesforservices 86,558,89591,317,63789,929,342(1,388,295) Interestearnedoninvestments 2,700,0002,700,000(20,367,732)(23,067,732) Administrativecharges 10,097,44110,097,44110,048,709(48,732) Other Rental 4,120,4334,120,4334,561,253440,820 Documentfees 1,051,9411,051,9411,342,266290,325 Miscellaneous 3,429,6764,569,8475,251,903682,056 Totalother 8,602,0509,742,22111,155,4221,413,201 Totalrevenues 1,441,249,8551,501,684,4061,527,228,11025,543,704 BudgetedAmounts AͲ6 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA STATEMENTOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURESANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGETANDACTUALͲGENERALFUND FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 (Continuedonnextpage) 20 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA Variancefrom FinalBudget Original Final Actual Positive/(Negative) EXPENDITURES Customersatisfactionandmanagement CountyCommissioners 690,672$691,133$659,032$32,101$ EconomicDevelopmentOffice 10,675,22116,173,0089,950,4876,222,521 Manager'sOffice 10,183,40314,130,1169,341,2774,788,839 PublicServiceandInformation 3,613,4543,627,5963,531,51696,080 Totalcustomersatisfactionandmanagement 25,162,75034,621,85323,482,31211,139,541 Administrativeservices InternalAudit 2,198,5062,198,5061,850,400348,106 Attorney'sOffice 2,517,6042,517,6042,214,074303,530 HumanResources 7,724,7177,848,5307,522,699325,831 InformationServicesandTechnology 40,652,46741,545,27538,849,0912,696,184 Nondepartmental 39,574,66959,406,69355,068,4644,338,229 AssetandFacilityManagement 37,620,70438,569,42134,254,5314,314,890 Totaladministrativeservices 130,288,667152,086,029139,759,25912,326,770 Financialservices Finance 15,517,23315,980,39614,005,1851,975,211 TaxCollection 6,447,1187,308,8375,557,9091,750,928 Totalfinancialservices 21,964,35123,289,23319,563,0943,726,139 Landuseandenvironmentalservices CountyAssessor'sOffice 15,057,79518,396,12714,984,0873,412,040 CodeAdministration 43,106,21845,212,76241,365,4113,847,351 AirQuality 1,979,9846,624,3133,472,5303,151,783 WaterandLandResources 5,189,6155,610,2825,110,540499,742 RegisterofDeeds 3,879,5843,884,4943,138,449746,045 Totallanduseandenvironmentalservices 69,213,19679,727,97868,071,01711,656,961 Communityservices PublicLibraries 40,002,25740,002,25738,155,0011,847,256 HistoricLandmarkCommission 509,953599,187441,340157,847 ParkandRecreation 55,711,29457,199,30049,896,6477,302,653 Elections 5,763,3636,825,1896,040,556784,633 Totalcommunityservices 101,986,867104,625,93394,533,54410,092,389 Detentionandcourtsupportservices MedicalExaminer 3,460,9223,480,3232,918,487561,836 CriminalJusticeServices 13,385,78419,773,92915,247,8434,526,086 SheriffandJail 145,843,214154,511,208131,553,87122,957,337 Totaldetentionandcourtsupportservices 162,689,920177,765,460149,720,20128,045,259 (Continuedonnextpage) AͲ6 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA STATEMENTOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURESANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCEͲ(CONTINUED) BUDGETANDACTUALͲGENERALFUND FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 BudgetedAmounts ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 21 Variancefrom FinalBudget Original Final Actual Positive/(Negative) Healthandhumanservices PublicHealth 96,205,315$158,828,970$105,777,936$53,051,034$ SocialServices 216,128,651254,235,120191,337,92962,897,191 CommunitySupportServices 22,946,49735,781,58925,880,2049,901,385 CommunityResources 19,407,76321,538,83716,804,3544,734,483 Totalhealthandhumanservices 354,688,226470,384,516339,800,423130,584,093 Businesspartners EmergencyMedicalServices 21,837,00021,837,00018,983,9712,853,029 CityͲCountyJointPrograms 1,775,4452,405,2301,738,986666,244 BoardofEducation: Current 526,898,334538,015,366538,015,366Ͳ CapitalOutlay 4,960,0004,960,0004,960,000Ͳ CentralPiedmontCommunityCollege 40,564,85240,564,85240,564,852Ͳ Hospitals ͲͲͲͲ CommunityServiceGrants 1,846,3032,304,4531,536,507767,946 Totalbusinesspartners 597,881,934610,086,901605,799,6824,287,219 Totalexpenditures 1,463,875,9111,652,587,9031,440,729,532211,858,371 EXCESS(DEFICIENCY)OFREVENUES OVER(UNDER)EXPENDITURES (22,626,056)(150,903,497)86,498,578237,402,075 OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) Saleofcapitalassets Ͳ67,920186,282118,362 Leasefinancing ͲͲ3,539,1003,539,100 Transfersin 1,119,1591,119,159962,959(156,200) Transfersout (53,874,880)(78,144,880)(78,121,084)23,796 AppropriatedFundBalance 75,381,777227,861,298Ͳ(227,861,298) Totalotherfinancingsources(uses) 22,626,056150,903,497(73,432,743)(224,336,240) NETCHANGEINFUNDBALANCE Ͳ$Ͳ$13,065,83513,065,835$ FUNDBALANCEͲBEGINNINGOFYEAR 621,012,985 Restatement(Seenote20)29,998,681 FUNDBALANCEͲBEGINNINGOFYEAR,RESTATED 651,011,666 FUNDBALANCEͲENDOFYEAR 664,077,501$ Theaccompanyingnotesareanintegralpartofthisstatement. AͲ6 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA STATEMENTOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURESANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCEͲ(CONTINUED) BUDGETANDACTUALͲGENERALFUND FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 BudgetedAmounts 22 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA Business Governmental TypeActivities Activities SolidWaste Internal EnterpriseFund ServiceFunds ASSETS CurrentAssets Cashandinvestments 45,052,615$75,539,894$ Interestreceivable 75,235107,547 Accountsreceivable 1,744,2081,002,329 Duefromotherfunds Ͳ2,508,419 Totalcurrentassets 46,872,05879,158,189 NoncurrentAssets Restrictedcashandinvestments 1,840,126Ͳ Capitalassets Land 42,575,382 Ͳ Constructioninprogress ͲͲ Landimprovements 16,963,214 Ͳ Buildings 31,200,024 Ͳ Vehiclesandheavyequipment 5,367,538Ͳ Furniture,machineryandequipment 28,484,959Ͳ Totalcapitalassets 124,591,117 Ͳ Lessaccumulateddepreciation (41,334,589)Ͳ Totalcapitalassets,netofaccumulateddepreciation 83,256,528 Ͳ Totalnoncurrentassets 85,096,654Ͳ Totalassets 131,968,71279,158,189 DEFERREDOUTFLOWOFRESOURCES Pensiondeferrals 1,598,093Ͳ LIABILITIES CurrentLiabilities Accountspayableandaccruedliabilities 1,690,74833,234,503 Compensatedabsences 456,574 Ͳ Bondspayable,netofunamortizedpremium 1,058,302Ͳ Totalcurrentliabilities 3,205,62433,234,503 LongͲtermLiabilities Compensatedabsences 541,338Ͳ Netpensionliability 692,435 Ͳ Landfilldevelopmentandpostclosurecarecosts 15,086,241 Ͳ Bondspayable,netofunamortizedpremium 3,442,444Ͳ TotallongͲtermliabilities 19,762,458Ͳ Totalliabilities 22,968,08233,234,503 DEFERREDINFLOWSOFRESOURCES Pensiondeferrals 1,922,378Ͳ NETPOSITION Netinvestmentincapitalassets 78,832,468 Ͳ Restrictednetposition Restrictedfordebtservice 1,763,440Ͳ Unrestricted 28,080,43745,923,686 Totalnetposition 108,676,345$45,923,686$ JUNE30,2022 Theaccompanyingnotesareanintegralpartofthisstatement. AͲ7 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA STATEMENTOFNETPOSITION PROPRIETARYFUNDS ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 23 Business Governmental TypeActivities Activities SolidWaste Internal EnterpriseFund ServiceFunds OPERATINGREVENUES Ͳ$107,836,098$ 19,487,992 Ͳ 16,098,166 Ͳ Chargesforservices ResidentialĂǀĂŝůĂďŝůŝƚLJfees Recyclingsalesandtipfees Other 2,936,97813,687,296 Totaloperatingrevenues 38,523,136121,523,394 OPERATINGEXPENSES Personnelservicesandemployeebenefits 8,300,434 Ͳ Utilities 189,464 Ͳ Supplies 1,407,428 Ͳ Depreciation 3,561,784 Ͳ Maintenanceandrepairs 3,448,407 Ͳ Rentalandoccupancycharges 3,682,623 Ͳ Contractualservices 8,494,674 Ͳ Finaldevelopmentandpostclosurecosts ͲͲ Claims,insurancepremiumsandfees Ͳ137,088,152 Totaloperatingexpenses 29,084,814137,088,152 OPERATINGINCOME 9,438,322(15,564,758) NONͲOPERATINGREVENUES/(EXPENSES) Grantrevenue 66,900Ͳ Interestincome (788,774)(2,317,362) Interestexpense (118,123)Ͳ Gainondisposalofcapitalassets 47,646Ͳ TotalnonͲoperatingrevenues/(expenses) (792,351)(2,317,362) NETINCOME(LOSS)8,645,971(17,882,120) TRANSFERSIN Ͳ27,000,000 Changeinnetposition 8,645,9719,117,880 NetpositionͲbeginningofyear 100,030,37424,987,952 Restatement(Seenote20)Ͳ11,817,854 NetpositionͲbeginningofyear,restated 100,030,37436,805,806 NetpositionͲendofyear 108,676,34545,923,686$ Adjustmenttoreflecttheconsolidationofinternalservicefund activitiesrelatedtotheenterprisefund 823,651 ChangeinnetpositionofbusinessͲtypeactivities 109,499,996$ Theaccompanyingnotesareanintegralpartofthisstatement. AͲ8 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA STATEMENTOFREVENUES,EXPENSESANDCHANGESINNETPOSITION PROPRIETARYFUNDS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 24 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA Business Governmental TypeActivities Activities SolidWaste Internal EnterpriseFund ServiceFunds CASHFLOWSFROMOPERATINGACTIVITIES Cashreceivedfromusers 38,000,844$120,040,064$ Cashpaidtosuppliers (17,426,354)(122,749,324) Cashpaidtoemployees (8,403,118)Ͳ Netcashprovidedbyoperatingactivities 12,171,372(2,709,260) CASHFLOWSFROMNONͲCAPITALFINANCINGACTIVITIES Grantrevenue 66,900Ͳ Transfers Ͳ27,000,000 NetcashprovidedbynonͲcapitalfinancingactivities 66,90027,000,000 CASHFLOWSFROMCAPITALANDRELATEDFINANCINGACTIVITIES PrincipalpaymentsͲbonds (965,000) Ͳ Interestpaid (219,400) Ͳ Acquisitionofcapitalassets (5,561,996) Ͳ Proceedsfromdisposalofassets 47,646Ͳ Netcashusedincapitalandrelatedfinancingactivities (6,698,750)Ͳ CASHFLOWFROMINVESTINGACTIVITIES Interestreceived (817,977)(2,424,909) CHANGEINCASHANDINVESTMENTS 4,721,54521,865,831 CASHANDINVESTMENTSͲBEGINNINGOFYEAR 42,171,19653,674,063 CASHANDINVESTMENTSͲENDOFYEAR 46,892,741$75,539,894$ ReconciliationofOperatingIncometoNetCashProvidedbyOperatingActivities OperatingIncome 9,438,322$(15,564,758)$ Depreciation 3,561,784 Ͳ ChangeindeferredoutflowsofresourcesͲpensions (297,267) Ͳ ChangeindeferredinflowsofresourcesͲpensions 1,910,248 Ͳ Adjustmentstoreconcileoperatingincometonetcashprovidedbyoperatingactivities: Changeinaccountsreceivable (522,292)1,025,089 Changeinduefromotherfunds Ͳ(2,508,419) Changeinpayrollaccrual 65,238Ͳ Changeinaccountspayable (203,758)14,338,828 Changeincompensatedabsences 37,096Ͳ Changeinnetpensionliability (1,817,999) Ͳ Changeinlandfillreserve ͲͲ Totaladjustments 2,733,05012,855,498 Netcashprovidedbyoperatingactivities 12,171,372$(2,709,260)$ Theaccompanyingnotesareanintegralpartofthisstatement. AͲ9 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA STATEMENTOFCASHFLOWS PROPRIETARYFUND^ FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 25 AͲ10 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA STATEMENTOFFIDUCIARYNETPOSITION JUNE30,2022 PostͲEmployment Healthcare Benefit Custodial TrustFund Funds ASSETS Cashandinvestments Ͳ$5,717,910$ Accountsreceivable ͲͲ Taxesforothergovernments Ͳ19,041,259 Ͳ24,759,169 Investmentsatfairvalue: CashandEquivalents ͲͲ ShortͲtermOPEBFund 39,404,263 Ͳ LongͲtermOPEBFund 15,121,720 Ͳ OPEBEquityFunds 139,693,660Ͳ Totalinvestments 194,219,643Ͳ Totalassets 194,219,64324,759,169 LIABILITIES Accountspayableandaccruedliabilities ͲͲ Duetolocalgovernments Ͳ23,737,407 Totalliabilities Ͳ23,737,407 NETPOSITION Restrictedfor: Postemploymentbenefitsotherthanpensions 194,219,643 Ͳ Individualsandorganizations Ͳ1,021,762 Totalnetposition 194,219,643$1,021,762$ Theaccompanyingnotesareanintegralpartofthisstatement. 26 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA PostͲEmployment Healthcare Benefit Custodial TrustFund Funds ADDITIONS Contributions: Employercontributions 8,000,000$ Ͳ$ Investmentearnings: Netdecreaseinfairvalueofinvestments (28,208,743) Ͳ Interest 452,683Ͳ Totalinvestmentearnings (27,756,060) Ͳ Lessinvestmentcosts: Investmentactivitycosts (39,774)Ͳ Netinvestmentearnings (27,795,834)Ͳ Taxcollectionsforothergovernments Ͳ764,574,659 Collectiononbehalfofbeneficiaries Ͳ7,067,382 Totaladditions (19,795,834)771,642,041 DEDUCTIONS Paymentsoftaxtoothergovernments Ͳ764,574,659 Paymentsofotherbeneficiaries Ͳ6,760,378 Totaldeductions Ͳ771,335,037 Netincrease(decrease)infiduciarynetposition (19,795,834)307,004 NetpositionͲbeginningofyear 225,833,331714,758 Restatement (11,817,854)Ͳ NetpositionͲbeginningofyear,restated 214,015,477714,758 NetpositionͲendofyear 194,219,643$1,021,762$ Theaccompanyingnotesareanintegralpartofthisstatement. AͲ11 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA STATEMENTOFCHANGESINFIDUCIARYNETPOSITION FIDUCIARYFUNDS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 27 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022  1.SummaryofSignificantAccountingPolicies  a.ReportingEntity  MecklenburgCounty,NorthCarolina(theCounty)wascreatedfromaportionofAnsonCountyon December11,1762.TheCountyhasacountymanagerformofgovernmentwithanineͲmember,elected BoardofCommissionerscomprisingthegoverningbody.TheCountyprovidesthefollowingserviceswhich aresegregatedintocoreservicesinthefinancialstatements:CustomerSatisfactionandManagement, AdministrativeServices,FinancialServices,LandUseandEnvironmentalServices,CommunityServices, DetentionandCourtSupportServices,HealthandHumanServices,andBusinessPartners.Individual departmentsincludedinthesecoreservicesareshownontheOrganizationChartintheIntroduction Section.AsrequiredbyaccountingprinciplesgenerallyacceptedintheUnitedStatesofAmerica(GAAP), thesefinancialstatementspresentallthefundtypesandcomponentunits.Discretelypresented componentunitsarereportedinseparatecolumnsinthegovernmentͲwidefinancialstatementsto emphasizetheyarelegallyseparatefromtheCounty.  ThePublicLibraryofCharlotteandMecklenburgCounty(Library)isapubliclibraryformedin1902byan actoftheGeneralAssemblyofNorthCarolina.TenoftheelevenmembersoftheLibraryBoardofTrustees areappointedbytheCountyandoneisappointedbytheCharlotteͲMecklenburgBoardofEducation.The CountyhasbudgetaryapprovaloveritsannualallocationtotheLibraryforcurrentoperatingpurposes.The LibraryisnotempoweredtoissuelongͲtermdebt;therefore,capitalassetsoftheLibraryarefinanced principallybygeneralobligationbondsandcertificatesofparticipationissuedattheoptionoftheCounty. ThereisnoobligationontheCountytoissuedebtfortheLibrary.TheLibraryispresentedasa governmentalactivity.  TheMecklenburgCountyAlcoholicBeverageControlBoard(ABCBoard)operatesretailliquorstores,one centralizedmixedbeverageoutletandinvestigatesviolationsofNorthCarolinaAlcoholicBeverageControl laws.TheABCBoardalsoprovidesfinancialsupportforvariouseducationalprogramsontheexcessiveuse ofalcoholicbeveragesandforrehabilitationofalcoholics.TheABCBoardconsistsoffivemembers appointedbytheBoardofCountyCommissionersandisrequiredbyStatestatutetodistributeaportionof itssurplusestotheGeneralFundoftheCounty.TheABCBoardispresentedasabusinessͲtypeactivity.  TheMecklenburgEmergencyMedicalServicesAgency(MedicAgency)wascreatedbyajointagreement datedSeptember11,1996,betweenMecklenburgCountyandtheCharlotteͲMecklenburgHospital AuthoritydbaAtriumHealth,formerlyCarolinasHealthcareSystem,pursuanttoNorthCarolinaGeneral Statute160AͲ462,asaseparateunitofgovernmentforthepurposeofprovidingemergencymedical servicesintheCounty.TheMedicAgencybeganoperationsonOctober8,1996.TheMedicAgencyis governedbyasevenͲmemberBoardofCommissionersappointedbytheCountyBoardofCommissioners, threeofwhomarerecommendedbyAtriumHealth,threebyNovantHealthcare,andonebytheCounty. TheCountyhasbudgetaryapprovalovertheannualallocationtotheMedicAgencyforcurrentoperating purposes.TheMedicAgencyispresentedasagovernmentalactivity.     28 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 Completefinancialstatementsfortheindividualcomponentunitsmaybeobtainedatthefollowing addresses: PublicLibraryofCharlotteandMecklenburgCounty 310N.TryonStreet Charlotte,NorthCarolina28202 MecklenburgCountyAlcoholicBeverageControlBoard 3333N.TryonStreet Charlotte,NorthCarolina28206 MecklenburgEmergencyMedicalServicesAgency 4425WilkinsonBoulevard Charlotte,NorthCarolina28208 b. GovernmentͲwideFinancialStatements TheStatementofNetPosition(Deficit)andtheStatementofActivitiescomprisethegovernmentͲwide financialstatements.ThesestatementspresentinformationonallthenonͲfiduciaryactivitiesofthe primarygovernmentandit’sdiscretelypresentedcomponentunits.Forthemostpart,theeffectof interfundactivityhasbeeneliminatedfromthestatements.Theprimarygovernmentconsistsof governmentalactivities,whicharegenerallysupportedbytaxesandintergovernmentalrevenuesand businessͲtypeactivitieswhichchargefortheservicesprovided.Componentunits,whicharelegally separateentitiesforwhichtheprimarygovernmentisfinanciallyaccountable,arealsocategorizedas governmentalorbusinessͲtypeactivitiesandarereportedseparatelyonthegovernmentͲwidefinancial statements. TheStatementofNetPosition(Deficit)presentsthedifferencebetweenassets,deferredoutflows,liabilities anddeferredinflowsattheendofthefiscalyear,June30,2022.Thedifference,netposition(deficit),is subdividedintothreecategories:netinvestmentincapitalassets;restrictednetposition;andunrestricted netposition.Netpositionisreportedasrestrictedwhenconstraintsontheuseoftheassetsareimposed eitherexternallybygrantors,contributors,creditors,orlawsorregulationsofothergovernments,orbylaw throughconstitutionalprovisionsorenablinglegislation. TheStatementofActivities,whichshowsthechangeinnetposition,presentsdirectexpensesoffsetby programrevenuesforeachcoreservicearea.Programrevenuesincludefeesandchargestocustomersfor specificservicesprovidedandgrantsandcontributionsrestrictedforuseinspecificoperationsofacore servicearea.Taxrevenues,interest,andotherrevenueitemsthatbenefittheentireprimarygovernment areconsideredgeneralrevenues. c. FinancialPresentation,MeasurementFocus,andBasisofAccounting Separatefinancialstatementsareprovidedforgovernmentalfunds,proprietaryfunds,andfiduciaryfunds. ThefiduciaryfundsareexcludedfromthegovernmentͲwidefinancialstatementsbecausethefundsare heldbytheCountyinatrustcapacityonly.TheGeneralFund,DebtServiceFund,PayͲAsͲYouͲGoCapital FundingFund,theAmericanRescuePlanActFund,andthe2021ASchoolBondsFundaretheCounty’s majorgovernmentalfunds.TheSolidWasteFundistheCounty’smajorenterprisefund. ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 29 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 ThegovernmentͲwidefinancialstatementsandtheproprietaryfundarereportedusingtheeconomic resourcesmeasurementfocusandtheaccrualbasisofaccounting.Revenuesarerecognizedintheperiod earned;expensesarerecognizedwhenaliabilityisincurred.Propertytaxesarerecognizedasrevenuesin theyearinwhichtheyarelevied.Grantsandintergovernmentalrevenuesarerecognizedasrevenuewhen theeligibilityrequirementsimposedbythegrantororothergovernmentagencyhavebeenmet.Ifall eligibilityrequirementsarenotmet,theamountsarepresentedasunearnedrevenue.Feesandchargesof theproprietaryfundsarerecognizedasrevenuewhentheservicesareprovided.Interfundservices providedandusedarenoteliminatedintheprocessofconsolidation. Proprietaryfundsdistinguishoperatingrevenuesandexpensesfromnonoperatingitems.Operating revenuesandexpensesgenerallyresultfromprovidingservicesandproducinganddeliveringgoodsin connectionwithaproprietaryfund’sprincipalongoingoperations.Theprincipaloperatingrevenuesofthe enterprisefunds,chargesforservices,resultfromexchangetransactionsassociatedwiththeprincipal activityofthefund.Exchangetransactionsarethoseinwhicheachpartyreceivesandgivesupessentially equalvalues.Nonoperatingrevenues,suchassubsidiesandinvestmentearnings,resultfromnonͲexchange transactionsorancillaryactivities. Governmentalfundfinancialstatementsarereportedusingthecurrentfinancialresourcesmeasurement focusandthemodifiedaccrualbasisofaccounting.Revenuesarerecognizedastheamountsbecome susceptibletoaccrualbybecomingmeasurableandavailabletofinancetheCounty’soperations.Available meanscollectiblewithinthecurrentperiodorsoonenoughthereaftertopayliabilitiesofthecurrent period.Forthispurpose,revenuesareconsideredavailableiftheyarecollectedwithin60days;exceptfor salestaxrevenuewhichisconsideredavailableifcollectedwithin90days,oftheendofthecurrentfiscal year.Whenbothrestrictedandunrestrictedresourcesareavailableforuse,itistheCounty’spracticeto userestrictedresourcesfirst,thenunrestrictedresourcesastheyareneeded.Expendituresarerecognized intheaccountingperiodinwhichthefundliabilityisincurred,ifmeasurable,exceptforunmaturedinterest onlongͲtermdebtandexpendituresforcompensatedabsences,whicharerecognizedwhenpaymentis due. Inapplyingthesusceptibletoaccrualconcepttointergovernmentalrevenues,thelegalandcontractual requirementsofthenumerousindividualprogramsareusedasguidance.Therearetypicallytwotypesof revenues.Onetyperequiresfundstobedisbursedforaspecificpurposeorprojectbeforeanyamountwill bereimbursedtotheCounty;therefore,revenuesarerecognizedasreceivablesbasedontheexpenditures recorded.Theothertypeprovidesmoneythatisvirtuallyunrestrictedastothepurposeoftheexpenditure andisusuallyrevocableonlyforfailuretomeetprescribedcompliancerequirements.Theseresourcesare reflectedatthetimeofreceiptorearlierifthesusceptibletoaccrualcriteriaaremet.Othergovernmental revenueswhicharesusceptibletoaccrualaresalestaxescollectedandheldbytheStateatyearͲendon behalfoftheCounty,andinvestmentearnings.Licensesandpermits,chargesforservices,andother revenuesarerecordedasrevenueswhenreceivedincashbecausetheyaregenerallynotmeasurableuntil received. TheCountyreportsthefollowingmajorgovernmentalfunds: GeneralFund–TheGeneralFundistheprimaryoperatingfundoftheCountyandaccountsforall financialresourcesexceptthosetobeaccountedforinanotherfund.TheSheriff’sSpecialRevenue FundisalegallybudgetedfundunderNorthCarolinaGeneralStatutes;however,forfinancial statementpresentationinaccordancewithGASBStatementNumber54,itisconsolidatedinthe GeneralFund. 30 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 DebtServiceFund–TheDebtServiceFundisusedtoaccountfortheaccumulationofresources for,andthepaymentofgenerallongͲtermdebtprincipalandinterest. PayͲAsͲYouͲGoCapitalFunding–ThePayͲAsͲYouͲGoCapitalFundingFundaccountsforfinancial resourcesusedfortheacquisition,construction,orrenovationofmajorcapitalfacilitiesandthe purchaseofland. AmericanRescuePlanActFund–TheAmericanRescuePlanActFundaccountsforfinancial resourcesusedtorespondtoacutepandemicͲresponseneedsandsupportcommunitiesand populationshardesthitbytheCOVIDͲ19crisis. 2021ASchoolBondsFund–Thisfundaccountsforfinancialresourcesusedfortheacquisitionor constructionofmajorcapitalfacilitiesforschoolsandthepurchaseofland. TheCountyreportsthefollowingmajorproprietaryfund: SolidWasteEnterpriseFund–Thisfundaccountsforactivitiesrelatedtorecyclingandlandfill facilitiesandisselfͲsupportingthroughtheresidentialsolidwastefee,recyclingsales,andtipping fees. Additionally,theCountyreportsthefollowingfunds: i. NonͲmajorgovernmentalfunds: SpecialRevenueFunds–SpecialRevenueFundsaccountfortheproceedsofspecificrevenue sources(otherthanspecialassessmentsorcapitalprojects)thatarelegallyrestrictedto expendituresforspecifiedpurposes. CapitalProjectFunds–CapitalProjectFundsaccountforfinancialresourcestobeusedforthe acquisitionorconstructionofmajorcapitalfacilities(otherthanthosefinancedbytheProprietary Fund).TheCapitalReserveFundisalegallybudgetedfundunderNorthCarolinaGeneralStatutes; however,forstatementpresentationinaccordancewithGASBStatementNumber54,itisincluded withtheCapitalProjectsFunds. ii. InternalServiceFunds: ThesefundsaccountforfundscontributedbytheCountyanditsemployeesforhealthandlife benefitsandriskmanagementservices. iii. Fiduciaryfunds: PostͲEmploymentHealthcareBenefitTrustFund–Thisfundaccountsforfundsaccumulatedfor futurecostsofprovidinghealthcarebenefitstoCountyretireeswhohavemettherequirements toreceivethebenefituponretirement. Custodialfiduciaryfunds–ThesefundsaccountforassetsheldbytheCountyasagentfor: ƒOthergovernmentalunitsͲcollectionsduetomunicipalitiesandfoodandbeveragetax. Thefundsarecustodialinnatureanddonotinvolvemeasurementoroperatingresults. ƒIndividuals–jailclients ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 31 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 d. BudgetaryControl AsrequiredbytheNorthCarolinaBudgetandFiscalControlAct(N.C.G.S.159),theCountyadopts,ona basisconsistentwithaccountingprinciplesgenerallyacceptedintheUnitedStatesofAmerica,anannual balancedbudgetordinanceforallfundsexceptthoseauthorizedbyprojectordinanceandtheagency fiduciaryfunds.Thebudgetordinanceisbalancedwhenthesumofestimatednetrevenuesand appropriatedfundbalanceisequaltoappropriations.Theappropriationsinthevariousfundsarebudgeted atthelineͲitemlevelandmostarecontrolledatthecategorylevel.Theannualbudgetispreparedonthe modifiedaccrualbasisofaccountingasrequiredbythestatutes.BudgetpreparationsbeginwiththeBoard ofCountyCommissioners’annualstrategicplanningconference.Departmentbudgetsarepreparedand combinedintoacountyͲwidebudgetbetweenFebruaryandApril.PublichearingsareheldinMayandthe budgetisadoptedbyvoteoftheCountyCommissionerspriortoJuly1,tocomplywithNorthCarolina GeneralStatutes.TheCountyManagerordesigneeisauthorizedtotransferbudgetedamountswithinany fund.However,anyrevisionsthatalterthetotalbudgetofanyfundmustbeapprovedbytheBoardof CountyCommissioners.Exceptforcertaincontinuinggrants,anyremainingannualappropriationslapseat eachfiscalyearͲend. TheStatementofRevenues,ExpendituresandChangesinFundBalance–BudgetandActualpresentsthe adoptedandfinalbudgetandactualamountsfortheGeneralFund.Capitalleaseamountsareapproved bytheBoardofCountyCommissionersasneededandtheamountbudgetedforcapitalleasesannuallyis therelateddebtservicefortheyear. Additionally,theBoardofCountyCommissionersapprovesannualbudgetsforalltheSpecialRevenueand DebtServiceFunds.Duringtheyear,theBoardofCountyCommissionersalsoapprovedamendmentsfor thesefundsasfollows: Amendmentsresultfromappropriatingrevenuesreceivedandnewgrantsawardedaftertheoriginal budgetswereadopted. TheCapitalProjectsFundsarebudgetedbyprojectordinanceandtheappropriationsdonotlapseatyearͲ end. TheLibrary’sbudgetsareadoptedonthemodifiedaccrualbasisasrequiredbystatestatutes.TheLibrary’s BoardofTrusteesapprovestheirbudget,andtheBoardofTrusteesmustalsoapproveanychangesinthe budget.ExpendituresmaynotlegallyexceedappropriationsunlessapprovedbytheBoardofTrustees. TheMedicAgencyBoardofCommissionersadoptsanannualbudgetonthemodifiedaccrualbasisof accountingasrequiredbystatestatutes.Appropriationsarebudgetedatthecategorylevelandcontrolled byoveralllevel.AllbudgetamendmentsmustbeapprovedbytheMedicAgencyBoardofCommissioners. Original FinalBudget Budget Amendments June30,2022 SpecialRevenueFunds 117,324,635$107,957,086$225,281,721$ DebtServiceFund 333,200,265Ͳ333,200,265 Total 450,524,900$107,957,086$558,481,986$ 32 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 e. CashandInvestments Acashandinvestmentspoolismaintainedandusedforallavailablefundsexceptcashonhandof$24,695 andfundsheldbyothers.AportionoftheCounty’sselfͲinsurancefundsintheamountof$14,802,629is heldinoneormoretrustsadministeredbytheCityofCharlotte’sRiskManagementOffice.Additionally, $9,991,984isheldbythebankfortheDebtServiceFund,$1,763,440isheldbythebankforsolidwaste debtserviceonspecialobligationbondsand$54,005isheldbyatrusteeforsolidwastecapitalprojects. Cashof$194,219,643isheldbytheNorthCarolinaStateTreasurerintheOtherPostͲEmploymentBenefits InvestmentTrust,anirrevocabletrustfund. DEPOSITS AllCountydepositsaremadeindesignatedofficialdepositoriesandaresecuredasrequiredbyNorth CarolinaGeneralStatute159Ͳ31.TheCountymaydesignateasanofficialdepository,anybank,trust company,orsavingsandloaninstitutionwhoseprincipalofficeislocatedinNorthCarolina.TheCounty mayalsoestablishtimedepositsintheformofNOWaccounts,SuperNOWaccounts,moneymarket accounts,andcertificatesofdeposit.PrimarybankingservicesfortheCountyareprovidedthrougha contract,currentlywithBankofAmerica.AtyearͲend,thecashbalanceofCountydepositswas $89,825,651andthebankbalancewas$99,924,055.Includedinthesebalancesisamoneymarketaccount intheamountof$25,509,472withTruistBank,andacertificateofdepositintheamountof$20,000,000 withBankOZK. AlloftheCounty’sdepositsareeitherinsuredorcollateralizedusingthePoolingMethod.UnderthePooling Method,whichisacollateralpool,alluninsureddepositsarecollateralizedwithsecuritiesheldbytheState Treasurer’sagentinthenameoftheStateTreasureraspermittedunderNorthCarolinaAdministrative Code,Title20,Chapter7.SincetheStateTreasurerisactinginafiduciarycapacityfortheCounty,these depositsareconsideredtobeheldbytheiragentsintheentities’names.Depositoriesholdingpublicfunds mustestablishanescrowaccountinthenameoftheStateTreasurertoholdthispledgedcollateraland theymustreporttotheStateTreasurerontheadequacyoftheircollateralpools.Theamountofpledged collateralrequiredisbasedonanapprovedaveragingmethodfornonͲinterestͲbearingdepositsandthe actualcurrentbalanceforinterestbearingdeposits.ThePoolingMethodshiftsresponsibilityforthe monitoringofcollateralfromtheCountytotheStateTreasurer.TheStateTreasurerdoesnotconfirmthis informationwiththeCountyortheescrowagent.Becauseoftheinabilitytomeasuretheexactamountof collateralpledgedfortheCounty,thepotentialexistsforunderͲcollateralization,andthisriskmayincrease inperiodsofhighcashflows.However,theStateTreasurerenforcesstrictstandardsoffinancialstability foreachdepositorythatcollateralizespublicdepositsunderthepoolingmethod.TheCountyanalyzesthe financialsoundnessofanyotherfinancialinstitutionusedbytheCounty.TheCountycomplieswiththe provisionsofN.C.G.S.159Ͳ31whendesignatingofficialdepositoriesandverifyingthatdepositsareproperly secured.Thetotalbankbalanceof$99,924,055wascoveredbycollateralorinsuredatJune30,2022. NorthCarolinaGeneralStatute159alsogovernsthedepositsoftheLibrary,ABCBoardandtheMedic Agency.TheLibrary’sandMedicAgency’sdepositsareinsuredorcollateralizedbyusingthepoolingof collateralmethod.DepositsoftheABCBoardareeitherinsuredorcollateralizedbyusingoneoftwo methods.Underthededicatedmethod,alldepositsoverthefederaldepositoryinsurancecoverageare collateralizedwithsecuritiesheldbytheABCBoard’sagentintheirnameorthepoolingmethod. AtJune30,2022,theLibrary’sdepositshadacarryingamountof$14,823,260andabankbalanceof $14,823,260.TheFederalDepositInsuranceCorporation(FDIC)covers$250,000forsubstantiallyall depositoryaccountsandforcertainqualifyingandparticipatingnonͲinterestͲbearingtransactionaccounts. ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 33 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 Ofthebankbalance,$250,000wascoveredbyfederaldepositoryinsuranceand$14,573,260wascovered bycollateralheldunderthepoolingmethod.AtJune30,2022,theLibrary’spettycashfundtotaled$8,817. TheLibraryhasnopolicyformanaginginterestrateriskorcreditrisk. AtJune30,2022,theMedicAgency’sdepositshadacarryingvalueof$1,801,489andabankbalanceof $2,005,002ofwhich$250,000wascoveredbyfederaldepositoryinsuranceand$1,755,002wascovered bycollateralunderthepoolingmethod.AtJune30,2022,theMedicAgencyhadcashonhandof$1,062. AtJune30,2022,theABCBoard’sdepositshadacarryingvalueof$33,877,090andabankbalanceof $34,434,209.Ofthebankbalance,$500,000wascoveredbyfederaldepositoryinsuranceand$33,934,209 wascoveredbycollateralunderthepoolingmethod.AtJune30,2022,theABCBoardhadcashonhandof $91,505. INVESTMENTS NorthCarolinaGeneralStatute159Ͳ30(c)authorizestheCountytoinvestinobligationsoftheUnitedStates orobligationsfullyguaranteedbothastoprincipalandinterestbytheUnitedStates;obligationsofthe StateofNorthCarolina;bondsandnotesofanyNorthCarolinalocalgovernmentorpublicauthority; obligationsofcertainnonͲguaranteedFederalagencies;certainhighͲqualityissuesofcommercialpaper, bankers’acceptances,theNorthCarolinaCapitalManagementTrust(NCCMT)andtheNorthCarolina InvestmentPool(NCIP). AtJune30,2022,theCountyhadthefollowinginvestmentsandmaturities: Allinvestmentsaremeasuredusingthemarketapproach:usingpricesandotherrelevantinformation generatedbymarkettransactionsinvolvingidenticalorcomparableassetsoragroupofassets. Leveloffairvaluehierarchy:Level1:Debtsecuritiesvaluedusingdirectlyobservable,quotedprices (unadjusted)inactivemarketsforidenticalassets.Level2:Debtsecuritiesarevaluedusingamatrixpricing technique.Matrixpricingisusedtovaluesecuritiesbasedonthesecurities’relationshiptobenchmark quotedprices. Valuation Lessthan InvestmentType MeasurementMethod FairValue 12Months 1Ͳ3Years 3Ͳ5Years U.S.Treasuries FairValueͲLevel1 356,442,800$ 297,221,000$59,221,800$  Ͳ$  U.S.GovernmentAgencies FairValueͲLevel2 830,759,068117,810,531473,902,524239,046,013 NCCapitalManagementTrustͲGovernmentPortfolio* FairValueͲLevel1 119,306,992 Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ NorthCarolinaInvestmentPool** FairValueͲLevel2 15,036,097ͲͲͲ Total 1,321,544,957$415,031,531$533,124,324$239,046,013$ *TheNCCMTGovernmentPortfoliohasaweightedaveragematurityoflessthan90days andispresentedasaninvestmentwithamaturityoflessthan12months. **TheNCIPhasaweightedaveragematurityoflessthan90daysandispresentedasan investmentwithamaturityoflessthan12months. Maturities 34 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 INTERESTRISK Asameansoflimitingexposuretofairvaluelossesresultingfromrisinginterestrates,theCounty’s investmentpolicylimitsinvestmentstothosewithamaturityofnomorethan60months.Inaddition,the investmentportfolioisstructuredsothatmaturitiesmeetcashrequirementsforongoingoperations, therebyavoidingtheneedtosellsecuritiesontheopenmarketpriortomaturity.AtyearͲend,theweighted averagefinalmaturityoftheCounty’sportfoliowas1year. CREDITRISK TheCountyhasnoformalpolicyregardingcreditriskbutmaintainsinternalmanagementproceduresthat limittheCounty’sinvestmentstotheprovisionsofNorthCarolinaGeneralStatute159Ͳ30thatrestrictsthe purchaseofsecuritiestothehighestpossibleratingswheneverparticulartypesofsecuritiesarerated.The County’sinvestmentsintheNCCMTconsistsoftheGovernmentPortfolio,a2a7fundwhichinvestsin treasuriesandgovernmentagenciesandisratedAAAmbyStandard&Poor’sandAAAͲmfbyMoody’s InvestorsServiceasofJune30,2022.TheCounty’sinvestmentintheNCIPisratedAAAmbyStandard& Poor’sandAAAmmfbyFitchRatings.TheCounty’sinvestmentsinU.S.GovernmentAgencies(Federal HomeLoanBank,FederalHomeLoanMortgageCorporation,andFederalNationalMortgageAssociation) wereratedAA+byStandard&Poor’sandAaabyMoody’sInvestorsServiceatyearͲend. CUSTODIALCREDITRISK Custodialcreditriskistheriskthat,intheeventofthefailureofthecounterparty,theCountywillnotbe abletorecoverthevalueofitsinvestments.Tominimizethisrisk,theCounty’sinvestmentsareheldinthe County’snameinasegregatedsafekeepingaccountinFifthThirdBank. CONCENTRATIONOFCREDITRISK TheCounty’sinvestmentpolicyrestrictsthecombinedtotalinvestmentincommercialpaperandbankers’ acceptancestonomorethantwentyͲfivepercentofthetotalportfolio.Investmentsincommercialpaper orbankers’acceptancesofasingleissuerarelimitedtonomorethantenmilliondollarsortenpercentof thetotalportfolioatthetimeofinvestment.Therewerenobankers’acceptancesorcommercialpaper investmentsatyearͲend.TheCountydoesnotplacealimitonthelevelofinvestmentinfederalagency securities.AtJune30,2022,FederalHomeLoanBanksecuritiescomprised56.5%oftheportfolio,Federal HomeLoanMortgageCorporation18.5%,FederalFarmCreditBank14.1%,andFederalNationalMortgage Association11.0%. TheCounty’sinvestmentsarestatedatfairvalueinthefinancialstatements,asdeterminedbyquoted marketprices.ThesecuritiesoftheNCCMTGovernmentPortfolio,aSECͲregistered(2aͲ7)external investmentpool,aremeasuredatfairvalue,whichistheNCCMT’sshareprice.ThesecuritiesoftheNCIP Portfolioarevaluedatamortizedcost,whichapproximatesfairvalue.Marketpricesusedtodeterminefair valuesinthiscomparisonarederivedfromclosingbidpricesasofthelastbusinessdayofthemonthas suppliedbythirdͲpartypricingservices.InaccordancewithStatelaw,theCountyinvestsinsecuritiesthat arecallablepriortomaturityandsecuritiesthatprovideforperiodicinterestrateincreasesinspecific incrementsuntilmaturity.Theseinvestmentsarereportedatfairvalue. AsofJune30,2022,theCountyhad$194,219,643investedintheStateTreasurer’sLocalGovernmentOther PostͲEmploymentBenefits(OPEB)TrustpursuanttoN.C.G.S.159Ͳ30.1.TheStateTreasurer’sOPEBTrust mayinvestinpublicequitiesandbothlongͲtermandshortͲtermfixedincomeobligationsasdeterminedby ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 35 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 theStateTreasurerpursuanttotheGeneralStatutes.AtyearͲend,theStateTreasurer’sOPEBTrustwas investedasfollows:StateTreasurer’sShortͲTermInvestmentFund(STIF)20.28%whichisreportedascash andcashequivalents;StateTreasurer’sBondIndexFund(BIF)7.79%;andBlackRock’sMSCIACWIEQIndex NonͲLendableClassBFund71.93%(theequitiesweresplitwith60.68%indomesticsecuritiesand39.32% ininternationalsecurities). OwnershipoftheSTIFisdeterminedonafairmarketvaluationbasisasoffiscalyearendinaccordancewith theSTIFoperatingprocedures.STIFinvestmentsarevaluedbythecustodianusingLevel2inputswhichin thiscaseinvolvesinputs—otherthanquotedprices—includedwithinLevel1thatareeitherdirectlyor indirectlyobservablefortheassetorliability.TheSTIFisvaluedat$1pershare.TheSTIFportfolioisunrated andhadaweightedaveragematurityatJune30,2022of0.9years. OwnershipoftheBIFisdeterminedmonthlyatfairvalueusingthesameLevel2inputsastheSTIFandis baseduponunitsofparticipation.Unitsofparticipationarecalculatedmonthlybaseduponinflowsand outflowsaswellasallocationsofnetearnings.TheBIF,whichdoesnothaveacreditrating,wasvaluedat $1perunitandhadanaveragematurityof8.75yearsonJune30,2022. TheBlackRock’sMSCIACWIEQIndexNonͲLendableClassBfund,authorizedunderG.S.147Ͳ69.2(b)(8),isa commontrustfundconsideredtobecommingledinnature.TheFund’sfairvalueisthenumberofshares timesthenetassetvalueasdeterminedbyathirdparty.AtJune30,2022thefairvalueofthefundswas$ 27.230307pershare.FairvalueforthisBlackrockfundisdeterminedusingLevel1inputswhicharedirectly observable,quotedprices(unadjusted)inactivemarketsforidenticalassetsorliabilities. Valuationtechnique:NorthCarolinaDepartmentofStateTreasurerOPEBTrustinvestmentsaremeasured usingthemarketapproach:usingpricesandotherrelevantinformationgeneratedbymarkettransactions involvingidenticalorcomparableassetsoragroupofassets. INTERESTRATERISK TheCountydoesnothaveaformalinvestmentinterestratepolicythatmanagesitsexposuretofairvalue lossesarisingfromincreasinginterestrates.TheStateTreasurer’sShortͲTermInvestmentFund(STIF)is unratedandhadaweightedaveragematurityof1.3yearsatJune30,2022.TheStateTreasurer’sBond IndexFund(BIF)isunratedandhadaweightedaveragematurityof6.97yearsatJune30,2022. AtJune30,2022,theLibrary’sinvestmentsconsistof$27,981,677whichareinvestedintheFoundationfor theCarolina’sPooledInvestmentFunds,$464,730ofthisamountisincludedincashandcashequivalents. TheFoundationdoesnothaveaninvestmentstrategyotherthanchoosingtheinvestmentpool.The Foundationhasnopolicyformanaginginterestraterisk,custodialcreditrisk,orconcentrationofcredit risk. AllMedicAgencyinvestments,$10,220,138,wereinvestedintheNCCapitalManagementTrust GovernmentPortfolioatJune30,2022. MedicAgencypoliciesregardingriskare: InterestRateRisk–Asameansoflimitingitsexposuretofairvaluelossesarisingfromrising interestrates,MedicAgencylimitstheinvestmentportfoliotoamaximumofthreeyears. 36 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 CreditRisk–Theagencyhasnoformalpolicyregardingcreditriskbutmaintainsinternal managementproceduresthatlimittheAgency’sinvestmentstotheprovisionsofNorthCarolina GeneralStatute159Ͳ30thatrestrictsthepurchaseofsecuritiestothehighestpossibleratings wheneverparticulartypesofsecuritiesarerated.TheAgency’sinvestmentsintheNCCapital ManagementTrustGovernmentPortfoliocarryacreditratingofAAAbyStandard&Poor’s. CustodialCreditRisk–Foraninvestment,custodialcreditriskistheriskthatintheeventofthe failureofthecounterparty,theAgencywillnotbeabletorecoverthevalueofitsinvestmentsor collateralsecuritiesthatareinthepossessionofanoutsideparty.TheNCCapitalManagement TrustGovernmentPortfolioisadiversifiedinvestmentportfolioandhelpstheAgencyreduce custodialrisk. During2022,nogainsorlossesfromthesaleofinvestmentsbytheCountywererecognized.Thecalculation ofrealizedgainsisindependentofthecalculationofthenetincrease/decreaseinthefairvalueof investments.Thenetchangeinthefairvalueofinvestmentsduring2022wasadecreaseof$49,188,797. Thisamounttakesintoaccountallchangesinfairvalue(includingpurchasesandsales)thatoccurredduring theyear.TheunrealizedlossoninvestmentsheldatyearͲendfortheCountywas$50,568,487. Interestoninvestmentsisrecordedwhenearnedandisdistributedtoeachfundbasedonthefund’s proportionateequityinpooledcashandinvestments,exceptthatinterestoninvestmentsoftheCapital ProjectsFundsisdistributedtotheDebtServiceFundfordebtservice. f. InventoryandPrepaidItems InventoryisvaluedatcostonafirstͲin,firstͲoutbasisandconsistsofexpendablesuppliesheldfor consumption.Thecostofindividualinventoryitemsisexpensedatthetimeofpurchase.Attheendofeach fiscalyear,inventoryandapplicableexpenseaccountsareadjustedtoreflectactualinventoryonhand. Certainpaymentstovendorsreflectcostsapplicabletofutureaccountingperiodsandarerecordedas prepaiditemsinboththegovernmentͲwideandfundfinancialstatementsandexpensedovertheperiod thattheitemsareused. g. CapitalAssets Capitalassets,whichincludeland,landimprovements,buildingsandimprovements,intangibleassets, vehiclesandheavyequipment,andfurniture,machineryandequipment,arereportedintheapplicable governmentalorbusinessͲtypeactivitiescolumninthegovernmentͲwidefinancialstatementsandinthe proprietaryfundfinancialstatements.Capitalassetsaredefinedasassetswithanestimatedusefullifeof twoyearsormorewithaninitialindividualpurchasepricethatmeetsthefollowingcapitalization thresholds: Landimprovements $25,000 Buildingandimprovements Greaterof$100,000or10%ofcostofbuilding Machinery,furnitureandequipment $5,000 Computersoftware(internallygenerated)$1,000,000 Otherintangibleassets $250,000 Suchassetsarerecordedathistoricalcostorestimatedhistoricalcostiftheassetispurchasedor constructed.DonatedcapitalassetsreceivedpriortoJuly1,2015arerecordedattheirestimatedfairvalue ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 37 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 atthedateofdonation.DonatedcapitalassetsreceivedafterJuly1,2015arerecordedatacquisitionvalue. TheCountyownsonlylimitedinfrastructureassets,whichareconsideredasparkimprovements,apartof landimprovements.Thecostsofnormalmaintenanceandrepairsthatdonotaddtothevalueoftheasset ormateriallyextendtheasset’slifearenotcapitalized. Depreciation,whichisrecordedasanexpenseagainsttheoperationsofthegovernmentalandbusinessͲ typeactivitiesofthegovernmentͲwidefinancialstatementsandfortheproprietaryfundfinancial statements,iscalculatedusingthestraightͲlinemethodoverthefollowingestimatedusefullives: Landimprovements 20Ͳ40years Buildingandimprovements 10Ͳ40years Machineryandequipment 5Ͳ10years Vehicles 3Ͳ7years Furniture 3Ͳ10years Computersoftware 2Ͳ10years OtherIntangibleassets 2Ͳ10years LibrarycapitalassetsarereportedinthegovernmentͲwidefinancialstatementsandincludeland,buildings andimprovements,furnitureandequipmentandintangibleassets.CapitalAssetsaredefinedbytheLibrary asassetswithaninitial,individualcostofmorethan$5,000andanestimatedusefullifeinexcessofone year.Purchasedorconstructedassetsarerecordedatcostorestimatedhistoricalcosts.Donatedcapital assetsarerecordedattheirestimatedfairvalueatthedateofdonation.TheLibrarycapitalizesalllibrary bookswithausefullifegreaterthanoneyear.TheLibraryhascertainbooksthatareconsideredhistorical treasureswhicharenotcapitalizedandarerecordedasexpendituresintheyearofacquisition.Thecosts ofnormalmaintenanceandrepairsthatdonotaddtothevalueofassetsormaterialityextendassets’lives arenotcapitalized.Majoroutlaysforcapitalassetsandimprovementsarecapitalizedasprojectsare constructed. LibrarycapitalassetsaredepreciatedusingthestraightͲlinemethodoverthefollowingestimateduseful lives: Buildings 40years Furnitureandequipment 5Ͳ10years Books 3years IntangibleAssets 5years FortheABCBoard,buildings,furnitureandequipmentandmotorvehiclesarestatedatcostandarebeing depreciatedovertheirusefullivesonastraightͲlinebasis,andleaseholdimprovementsareamortizedover thetermoftheapplicablelease.Upondisposal,thecostofanassetandtherelatedaccumulated depreciationareremovedfromthebooks.AnygainorlossondispositionisreflectedintheStatementof Revenues,ExpensesandChangesinNetPositionintheperiodofdisposal.Maintenanceandrepairsare expensedasincurred. 38 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 EstimatedusefullivesfortheABCBoardareasfollows: Buildings 40years Leaseholdimprovements 5Ͳ15years Furnitureandequipment 3Ͳ10years Vehicles 4years MedicAgency’scapitalassetsincludesvehicles,furnitureandotherequipment,patientequipment, computerequipmentandbuildingsandimprovements.Capitalassetsaredefinedasassetswithaninitial, individual,purchaseof$5,000ormoreandanestimatedusefullifeofoneyearormore.Capitalassetsare recordedathistoricalcostorestimatedhistoricalcostiftheassetispurchasedorconstructed.Thecostsof normalmaintenanceandrepairsthatdonotaddtothevalueoftheassetormateriallyextendtheasset’s lifearenotcapitalized. DepreciationforMedicassetsisprovidedoverthefollowingusefullivesofeachassetclassusingthe straightͲlinemethod: Vehicles 4years Furnitureandotherequipment 3Ͳ10years Patientequipment 3Ͳ10years Computerequipment 3Ͳ5years Buildingsandimprovements 10years h. DeferredOutflows/Inflowsofresources Inadditiontoassets,theStatementofFinancialPositionwillsometimesreportaseparatesectionfor deferredoutflowofresources.Thisseparatefinancialstatementsectionelement,DeferredOutflowsof Resources,representaconsumptionofnetassetsthatappliesfutureperiodsandsowillnotberecognized asanexpenseorexpenditureuntilthen.TheCountyhasseveralitemsthatmeetthiscriterion–acharge onrefunding,pensionandOPEBrelateddeferrals,andpensioncontributionsmadesubsequenttothe measurementdate.Inadditiontoliabilities,theStatementofFinancialPositioncanalsoreportaseparate sectionfordeferredinflowsofresources.Thisseparatefinancialstatementelement,DeferredInflowsof Resources,representanacquisitionofnetassetsthatappliestofutureperiodsandsowillnotberecognized asrevenueuntilthen.TheCountyhasseveralitemsthatmeetthecriterionforthiscategory–prepaidtaxes, taxreservationsandotherpension,OPEBandleasesrelateddeferrals. TheLibrary,ABCBoardandMedicAgencyhaddeferredoutflowsofresourcesthatresultfrompension relateddeferralsandcontributionsmadetothepensionplaninthecurrentyear.TheLibrary,ABCBoard andMedicAgencyhaddeferredinflowsofresourcesthatresultfrompensionrelateddeferrals. i. CompensatedAbsences FortheCounty,LibraryandMedicAgency,themaximumamountofvacationthatcanbetransferredtothe nextcalendaryearis240hours.Accruedvacationbeyondthemaximumwillbeconvertedtosickleaveas ofthelastpayperiodendingonorbeforeDecember31eachyear.Vacationleaveisearnedbasedonyears ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 39 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 ofserviceandisfullyvestedwhenearned.Upontermination,County,LibraryandMedicAgencyemployees willbepaidallunusedaccumulatedvacationupto240hours.TheCounty,LibraryandMedicAgencysick leavepoliciesallowregularemployeestoaccumulateanunlimitedamountofsickleave.OneͲfourthofthe unusedaccumulatedsickleave,whichisfullyvestedwhenearned,ispaidupontermination,withthe balanceinthecaseofretirementbeingusedinthedeterminationoflengthofserviceforretirement benefits. AllvacationpayisaccruedwhenincurredinthegovernmentͲwideandproprietaryfundfinancial statements.Aliabilityforvacation/sickleaveisreportedinthegovernmentalfundsfinancialstatements onlyifthebenefithasmatured,forexample,asaresultofemployeeresignationsandretirements. ABCBoardemployeesmayaccumulateamaximumof48daysearnedvacationbasedonyearsofservice andsuchleaveisfullyvestedwhenearned.Employeescanaccumulateanunlimitedamountofsickleave. Sickleavemaybeusedinthedeterminationoflengthofserviceforretirementbenefitpurposesoraportion maybetakenasadistributionatretirement. j. LongͲTermObligations InthegovernmentͲwideandproprietaryfundfinancialstatements,longͲtermdebtandotherlongͲterm obligationsarereportedasliabilitiesintheapplicablegovernmentalorbusinessͲtypeactivitiesorthe proprietaryfundStatementofNetPosition.Bondpremiumsaredeferredandamortizedoverthelifeof thebondsusingthestraightͲlinemethod.Bondspayablearereportednetoftheapplicablepremium. k. NetPosition/GovernmentalFundEquity NETPOSITION NetpositioningovernmentͲwideandproprietaryfundfinancialstatementsisclassifiedasnetinvestment incapitalassets,restricted,andunrestricted.Restrictednetpositionrepresentsconstraintsonresources thatareeithera)externallyimposedbycreditors,grantors,contributors,orlawsorregulationsofother governmentsorb)imposedbylawthroughStatestatute. FUNDBALANCES Inthegovernmentalfundfinancialstatements,fundbalanceiscomposedofthreeclassificationsdesigned todisclosethehierarchyofconstraintsplacedonhowfundbalancecanbespent. Thegovernmentalfundtypesclassifyfundbalanceasfollows: x RestrictedFundBalance–Thisclassificationincludesrevenueresourcesthatarerestrictedtospecific purposesexternallyimposedbycreditorsorimposedbylaw. RestrictedforStabilizationbyStateStatute–portionoffundbalancethatisrestrictedbyState Statute(N.C.G.S.159Ͳ8(a))whichprohibitsgovernmentalunitsfrombudgetingorspendinga portionoftheirfundbalance.ThisisoneofseveralstatutesenactedbytheNorthCarolinaState Legislatureinthe1930’sthatweredesignedtoimproveandmaintainthefiscalhealthoflocal governmentunits.RestrictedforStabilizationbyStateStatute(RSS)iscalculatedattheendofthe fiscalyearandthestatuteprovidesaformulafordeterminingwhatportionoffundbalanceis 40 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 availableforappropriation.TheamountoffundbalancenotavailableforappropriationisRSS. Appropriatedfundbalanceinanyfundshallnotexceedthesumofcashandinvestmentsminus thesumofliabilities,encumbrances,anddeferredrevenuesarisingfromcashreceipts,asthose figuresstandatthecloseofthefiscalyearnextprecedingthebudget.PerGASBguidance,RSSis consideredaresourceuponwhicharestrictionis“imposedbylawthroughconstitutional provisionsorenablinglegislation”.RSSisreducedbyinventoriesandprepaidsastheyareclassified asnonͲspendable.OutstandingencumbrancesareincludedinRSS. RestrictedforLandUseandEnvironmentalServices–portionoffundbalancethatisrestrictedby revenuesourcestopayforstormwaterconstructionbonds,stormwatergrantsandRegisterof Deedsdocumentpreservationandtechnologyimprovements. RestrictedforDetentionandCourtSupportServicesͲportionoffundbalancethatisrestrictedby revenuesourcestopayforjailandcourtoperations. RestrictedforCapitalProjects–portionoffundbalancethatisrestrictedbyrevenuesourceand canonlybeusedforcapitaloutlayintheCounty. x CommittedFundBalance–Portionoffundbalancethatcanonlybeusedforspecificpurposesimposed byordinanceapprovedbymajorityvoteoftheMecklenburgCountyBoardofCountyCommissioners (highestlevelofdecisionͲmakingauthority).Onceadopted,thelimitationcanbechangedorremoved withasimilaractionbythegoverningboard.Anychangesorremovalofspecificpurposesrequires majorityactionofthegoverningbody. CommittedforAdministrativeServices–portionoffundbalancebudgetedbytheBoardofCounty CommissionersforsupportservicestoCountyDepartments. CommittedforCustomerSatisfactionandManagement–portionoffundbalancebudgetedby theBoardofCountyCommissionersforcustomersatisfactionandmanagementservices. CommittedforLandUseandEnvironmentalServices–portionoffundbalancethatcanonlybe usedforstormwateroperationsandcodeenforcementandlandresources. CommittedforPublicSafety–portionoffundbalancecommittedbyrevenuesourcetopayfor lawenforcementservices. CommittedforFireProtection–portionoffundbalancecommittedbyrevenuesourcetopayfor FireProtectionServices. CommittedforCapitalProjects–portionoffundbalancethatcanonlybeusedforcapitaloutlay intheCounty. CommittedforDetentionandCourtSupportServices–portionoffundbalancethatcanonlybe usedforjailandcourtoperations. CommittedforCommunityServicesͲportionoffundbalancebudgetedbytheBoardofCounty Commissionersforcommunityservices. CommittedforHealthandHumanServices–portionoffundbalancecommittedforHealth, MentalHealthandSocialServices. ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 41 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 CommittedforBusinessPartners–portionoffundbalancecommittedforBusinessPartners. CommittedforDebtService–portionoffundbalancecommittedtopaydebtserviceon outstandingdebt. CommittedforFinancialServices–portionoffundbalancebudgetedbytheBoardofCounty Commissionersforfinancialservices. x UnassignedFundBalance–Portionoffundbalancethathasnotbeenrestricted,committedor assignedtospecificpurposesorotherfunds. Thefollowingtablepresentstherestrictions,commitmentsandassignmentsoffundbalanceatJune30, 2022: TheGeneralFundistheonlyfundthatreportsapositiveunassignedfundbalanceamount.TheAmerican RescuePlanActFundhadanegativeunassignedfundbalanceof($3,154,055)resultingfromthemarket valueadjustmentallocatedtothefundandisexpectedtobereplenishedinthefollowingyearsasinterest ratesincrease.The2021ASchoolBondsCapitalProjectsFundhasnegativeunassignedfundbalanceinthe amountof($47,274,876)resultingfromexpenditurespaidaftertheadoptionofthecapitalprojects ordinancebutpriortothebondsaleplannedforSeptember2022. Outstandingencumbrancesareamountsneededtopayanycommitmentsrelatedtopurchaseordersand contractsthatremainunperformedatyearͲend. General Fund DebtService Fund PayͲAsͲYouͲGo CapitalFunding American RescuePlan Act 2021ASchool Bonds Special Revenue Funds Capital Project Funds FundBalance: Restricted StabilizationbyStateStatute 212,954,390$ Ͳ$  Ͳ$  Ͳ$  Ͳ$  Ͳ$  Ͳ$  LandUseandEnvironmentalServices Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ2,275,180 Ͳ DetentionandCourtSupportServices Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ4,870,010 Ͳ CapitalProjects Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ44,071 Committed AdministrativeServices 9,478,722 Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ CustomerSatisfactionandMangement 8,398,620 Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ LandUseandEnvironmentalServices 55,729,543 Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ33,063,489 Ͳ PublicSafety Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ8,337,008 Ͳ FireProtection Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ4,878,941 Ͳ CapitalProjects 9,600,000 Ͳ97,508,295 Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ102,590,994 DetentionandCourtSupportServices 11,718,427 Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ174,062 Ͳ CommunityServices 2,575,758 Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ HealthandHumanServices 18,057,372 Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ179,419 Ͳ BusinessPartners 16,287,219 Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ DebtService Ͳ271,411,424 Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ FinancialServices 189,000 Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Unassigned 319,088,450ͲͲ(3,154,055)(47,274,876)ͲͲ Total 664,077,501$271,411,424$97,508,295$ (3,154,055)$(47,274,876)$53,778,109$102,635,065$ NonͲmajorFunds 42 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 Outstandingencumbrancesareasfollows: MecklenburgCountyhasarevenuespendingpolicythatprovidesguidanceforprogramswithmultiple revenuesources.TheDirectorofFinancialServiceswilluseresourcesinthefollowinghierarchy:bond proceeds,federalfunds,statefunds,localnonͲcityfunds,andCountyfunds.Forpurposesoffundbalance classificationexpendituresaretobespentfromrestrictedfundbalancefirst,followedinͲorderby committedfundbalance,assignedfundbalanceandlastlyunassignedfundbalance.TheDirectorof FinancialServiceshastheauthoritytodeviatefromthispolicyifitisinthebestinterestoftheCounty. MecklenburgCountyBoardofCountyCommissionershasalsoadoptedafundbalancepolicyforthe GeneralFundwhichrequiresthattotalfundbalancebemaintainedat28%ofactualrevenue.TheGeneral FundandDebtServiceFundwillbecombinedincalculatingthe28%revenuerequirement.Fundbalancein excessof28%ofactualrevenuemaybeappropriatedtofundthecapital,technologyandfleetreserves. Theamountappropriatedforthereserveswillnotexceed2.25centsonthepropertytaxrate.Iftotalfund balancefallsbelow28%ofactualrevenueatwoͲyearpaybackperiodwillcommence.Unassignedfund balancewillbemaintainedat8%ofthesubsequentyears’GeneralFundandDebtServiceFundbudgets. FundbalancewillnotbeappropriatedforonͲgoingoperationsoftheCountyexceptinextremeemergencies andwillbeusedtofunditemsnonͲrecurringinnature. l. RestrictedAssets TheDebtServiceFundhasrestrictedcashandcashequivalentspursuanttoabondorder.Theunexpended bondproceedsofspecialobligationbondsissuedforsolidwastefacilitiesareclassifiedasrestrictedassets fortheSolidWasteEnterpriseFundbecausetheiruseisrestrictedtothatpurpose.Theunexpendedbond proceedsofgeneralobligationbondsissuedforcapitalprojectsareclassifiedasrestrictedassetsforthe CapitalProjectFundsbecausetheiruseisrestrictedforthatpurpose. m. NorthCarolinaStateLottery TheNorthCarolinaGeneralAssemblyadoptedlegislationallocatingaportionofthenetrevenuesfromthe NorthCarolinaStateLotteryFundtobeusedtopayforschoolconstructionprojectsortoretire indebtednessforschoolconstruction.FortheyearendedJune30,2022,theCountyreceived$17,063,986 fromtheNorthCarolinaLotteryFundthatwasusedtoreduceoutstandingschooldebt. General Fund DebtService Fund PayͲAsͲYouͲGoCapital Funding AmericanRescue PlanAct NonͲMajor Funds Encumbrances 67,734,250$299,659$89,510,642$26,900,962$41,001,938$ ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 43 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 n. Deferredoutflows/inflowsofResources Thebalancesindeferredoutflows/inflowsatJune30,2022arefromthefollowingsources: Inaddition,thegovernmentalfundsreportedunavailablerevenuesfrompropertytaxreceivablesof $20,418,656atJune30,2022. o. StatementofCashFlows AllcashandinvestmentsoftheproprietaryfundsareheldinaCountyͲwidecashmanagementpool.Funds areavailableondemandfromthepoolandindividualfundsmaydepositorwithdrawfundsatanytime withoutpriornoticeorpenalty.Accordingly,allcashandinvestmentsoftheproprietaryfundsare consideredcashandcashequivalentsintheStatementofCashFlows. p. DefinedBenefitPensionandOPEBPlans TheCountyparticipatesintwocostͲsharing,multipleͲemployer,definedbenefitpensionplansthatare administeredbytheState;theLocalGovernmentalEmployees’RetirementSystem(LGERS)andthe RegistersofDeeds’SupplementalPensionFund(RODSPF)(collectively,the“stateͲadministereddefined benefitpensionplans”)andoneotherpostemploymentbenefitplan(OPEB),asingleͲemployerplan.For purposesofmeasuringthenetpensionassetorliability,deferredoutflowsofresourcesanddeferred inflowsofresourcesrelatedtopensions,andpensionexpense,informationaboutthefiduciarynet positionsofthestateͲadministereddefinedbenefitpensionplansandadditionsto/deductionsfromthe stateͲadministereddefinedbenefitpensionplans’fiduciarynetpositionshavebeendeterminedonthe samebasisastheyarereportedbythestateͲadministereddefinedbenefitpensionplans.Forthispurpose, planmembercontributionsarerecognizedintheperiodinwhichthecontributionsaredue.TheCounty’s employercontributionsarerecognizedwhendueandtheCountyhasalegalrequirementtoprovidethe contributions.Benefitsandrefundsarerecognizedwhendueandpayableinaccordancewiththetermsof thestateͲadministereddefinedbenefitpensionplans.ForpurposesofmeasuringthenetOPEBliability, deferredoutflowsandinflowsofresourcesrelatedtoOPEB,andOPEBexpense,informationaboutthe fiduciarynetpositionofthePlanandtheadditionsto/deductionsfromthePlan’sfiduciarynetposition havebeendeterminedonthesamebasisastheyarereportedbythePlan.Forthispurpose,thePlan recognizesbenefitpaymentswhendueandpayableinaccordancewiththebenefitterms.Investmentsare reportedatfairvalue. TheCountyalsoadministersasingleemployerdefinedbenefitpensionplanthatprovidesretirement benefitstotheCounty’sswornlawenforcement.ThisLawEnforcementSpecialSeparationAllowance Deferred Outflowsof Resources Deferred Inflowsof Resources Deferredrefundingcharges 17,543,451$  Ͳ$  Prepaidtaxes Ͳ993,201 Pensioncontributionssubsequenttothemeasurementdate 42,083,863 Ͳ Pensiondeferrals 74,271,491102,389,940 OPEBdeferrals 47,955,84387,366,480 Leasedeferrals Ͳ3,323,801 Total 181,854,648$ 194,073,422$  44 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 (LEOSSA)PlanisconsolidatedwiththeGeneralFundforreportingincompliancewithGASBStatementNo. 73asitisnotinadefinedtrust.Thefullaccrualimpactsofthetotalpensionliability,deferredoutflowsof resourcesanddeferredinflowsofresourcesrelatedtopensions,andpensionexpensearecapturedonthe governmentͲwisestatements. q. AccountingEstimates Thepreparationofthebasicfinancialstatementsinconformitywithaccountingprinciplesgenerally acceptedintheUnitedStatesofAmericarequiresmanagementtomakeestimatesandassumptionsthat affectthereportedamountsofassetsandliabilitiesanddisclosureofcontingentassetsandliabilitiesatthe dateofthebasicfinancialstatementsandthereportedamountsofrevenuesandexpensesduringthe reportingperiod.Actualresultscoulddifferfromthoseestimates. r. AdoptionofAccountingPronouncement TheCountyimplementedGovernmentalAccountingStandardsBoard(GASB)StatementNo.87,Leases effectiveJuly1,2021.Theprimaryobjectiveofthisstatementistoenhancetherelevanceandconsistency ofinformationaboutgovernments'leasingactivities.Underthenewguidance,aleaseisdefinedas“a contractthatconveyscontrolofthe“righttouse”anotherentity’snonfinancialassetforaperiodoftimein anexchangeorexchangeͲliketransaction”. Governmentallesseeswillreportaliabilityforthepresentvalueofleasepaymentsovertheleaseterm.The liabilityisoffsetwithanintangibleassetrepresentingthe“righttouse”anunderlyingasset.Governments willamortizetheintangibleassetovertheshorteroftheasset’susefullifeortheleasetermandtheliability willbereducedbyleasepaymentsoffsetbyinterestexpense.Inthegovernmentalfunds,lesseeswillreport anexpenditureandanoffsettingotherfinancingsourceintheperiodtheleaseisinitiallyrecognizedatan amountequaltothepresentvalueoftheleaseliability.Subsequentleasepaymentsshouldbebudgetedand accountedforasdebtserviceprincipalandinterestexpendituresusingthemodifiedaccrualbasisof accounting. Governmentallessorswillreportaleasereceivableandadeferredinflowofresources.Theunderlyingasset willnotberemovedfromthelessor’srecords.Overthelifeofthelease,thelessorwilldepreciatetheleased assetandreducethereceivablebyleasepayments,adjustedtocoverinterestrevenue.Thedeferredinflows willbereducedandrecognizedasrevenueinasystematicandrationalmannerovertheleaseterm. TheCountyusestheincrementalborrowingratetocalculatethepresentvalueofleasepaymentswhenthe rateimplicitintheleaseisnotknown.TheCountyincludesleaseextensionandterminationoptionsinthe leaseterm,ifafterconsideringrelevanteconomicfactors,itisreasonablycertaintheCountywillexercise theoption. ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 45 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 2. AccountsReceivable ThefollowingreflectsthecomponentsofaccountsreceivableasreportedintheGovernmentͲwideStatement ofNetPositionatJune30,2022: 3. PropertyTax TheCounty'spropertytaxlevyeffectiveforfiscalyear2022,wasbasedontheassessedvalueslistedasof January1,2021,forrealproperty,boats,trailersandincomeͲproducingpersonalpropertyandvehiclesas describedbelowinthisNote.Suchassessedvalueswerebaseduponcurrentestimatedmarketvaluesfor personalpropertyand,forrealproperty,estimatedmarketvaluesasofJanuary1,2021.Thepropertytaxrate forthe2022fiscalyearwas$.6169per$100valuation.Arevaluationofallrealpropertyisrequiredtobe performedatleasteveryeightyears.TheCountycompletedarevaluationinfiscalyear2019whichwaseffective forfiscalyear2020.NorthCarolinaGeneralStatutesrequirethateachCountymakeannualappropriationsto accumulatethemoneysestimatedtoberequiredforsuchpurpose. InaccordancewithStatelaw,theCountyleviesadvaloremtaxesonpropertyotherthanmotorvehiclesonJuly 1,thebeginningofthefiscalyear.ThetaxesaredueSeptember1,theliendate;however,penaltiesandinterest donotaccrueuntilthefollowingJanuary6.TheCountyconsidersallrevenuesavailableiftheyarecollected within60daysafteryearͲend,exceptforpropertytaxes.Advalorempropertytaxesarenotaccruedasrevenue becausetheamountisnotsusceptibletoaccrual.AtJune30,taxesreceivablearemateriallypastdueandare notconsideredtobeanavailableresourcetofinancetheoperationsofthecurrentyear. TheStateofNorthCarolinaisresponsibleforbillingandcollectingthepropertytaxesonregisteredmotor vehiclesonbehalfofallmunicipalitiesandspecialtaxdistricts.Propertytaxesareduewhenvehiclesare registered.Thebilledtaxesareapplicabletothefiscalyearinwhichtheyarereceived. 4. TaxesCollectedforMunicipalities TheCountyactsasagentforbillingandcollectingpropertytaxleviesforallmunicipalitiesintheCounty.Such amountsareaccountedforintheFiduciaryCustodialFunds.TheCountyalsocollectsroomoccupancytaxes,a portionofwhichisdistributedtotheCityofCharlotteandTownsofCornelius,Davidson,Huntersville,Matthews andPineville,foodandbeveragetaxes,whicharedistributedtotheCityofCharlotte,andvehiclerentaltaxes whicharedistributedtotheCityofCharlotteandTownsofCornelius,Davidson,Matthews,MintHilland Pineville.TheseamountsareaccountedforinthetwoCustodialFunds,Municipalities’TaxesandFoodand BeverageTax,respectively. BusinessͲtype Activities GeneralFund DebtService Fund AmericanRescue PlanActFund NonͲMajorFunds InternalService Funds SolidWaste FundTotalReceivables General 3,680,740$ 2,644,623$ Ͳ$ 8,150,911$1,002,329$1,744,208$ 17,222,811$ Less:Allowancefordoubtfulaccounts (3,300) Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ(3,300) Federal,StateandLocalGovernment 126,368,01023,427,517 Ͳ28,328,600 Ͳ Ͳ178,124,127 Taxes 23,110,776 Ͳ Ͳ584,050 Ͳ Ͳ23,694,826 Less:Allowancefordoubtfulaccounts (3,213,000) Ͳ Ͳ(63,170) Ͳ Ͳ(3,276,170) Interest 1,340,781899,236201,04690,030107,54775,2352,713,875 TotalAccountsReceivable 151,284,007$26,971,376$201,046$ 37,090,421$1,109,876$1,819,443$ 218,476,169$ GovernmentalActivities 46 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 5. CapitalAssets ThefollowingpresentstheactivityincapitalassetsfortheyearendedJune30,2022: MECKLENBURGCOUNTY Balance July1,2021Additions Deletions Transfers Balance June30,2022 Governmentalactivities: Capitalassetsnotbeingdepreciated: Land 741,688,989$ 24,812,009$  Ͳ$ 6,785,670$ 773,286,668$  Constructioninprogress 99,885,22348,295,239Ͳ(84,462,310)63,718,152 Totalcapitalassetsnotbeingdepreciated 841,574,21273,107,248Ͳ(77,676,640)837,004,820 Capitalassetsbeingdepreciated: Landimprovements 64,229,888296,680 Ͳ535,07765,061,645 Buildingsandimprovements 941,337,6761,169,234 Ͳ76,360,1051,018,867,015 Vehiclesandheavyequipment 35,110,8441,416,608(1,361,199) Ͳ35,166,253 Furniture,machineryandequipment 48,922,8863,562,838(282,144)781,45852,985,038 IntangiblesͲsoftwareandlicenses 16,425,311 Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ16,425,311 Leasedbuildings Ͳ619,779 Ͳ Ͳ619,779 Leasedvehicles Ͳ10,997 Ͳ Ͳ10,997 Leasedequipment Ͳ2,362,264 Ͳ Ͳ2,362,264 Leasedotherassets Ͳ546,060ͲͲ546,060 Totalcapitalassetsbeingdepreciated 1,106,026,6059,984,460(1,643,343)77,676,6401,192,044,362 Lessaccumulateddepreciation: Landimprovements (45,871,782)(2,251,492) Ͳ Ͳ(48,123,274) Buildingsandimprovements (471,810,854)(41,680,352) Ͳ Ͳ(513,491,206) Vehiclesandheavyequipment (24,811,890)(2,373,744)1,234,654 Ͳ(25,950,980) Furniture,machineryandequipment (29,761,126)(3,148,854)262,957 Ͳ(32,647,023) IntangiblesͲsoftwareandlicenses (15,944,751)(411,590) Ͳ Ͳ(16,356,341) Lessaccumulatedamortization: Leasedassets Ͳ(1,264,812) Ͳ Ͳ(1,264,812) Totalaccumulateddepreciationandamortizat (588,200,403)(51,130,844)1,497,611Ͳ(637,833,636) Totalcapitalassetsbeingdepreciated,net517,826,202(41,146,384)(145,732)77,676,640554,210,726 Governmentalactivitiescapitalassets,net 1,359,400,414$ 31,960,864$ (145,732)$ Ͳ$ 1,391,215,546$  PrimaryGovernment ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 47 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 PrimaryGovernmentcontinued DepreciationandamortizationexpensewaschargedtotheprogramsoftheCountyasfollows: BUSINESSͲTYPEACTIVITIES Balance June30,2021Additions Deletions Transfers Balance June30,2022 BusinessͲtypeactivities Capitalassetsnotbeingdepreciated: Land 42,575,382$  Ͳ$  Ͳ$ 42,575,382$  Constructioninprogress 983,9754,620,009Ͳ(5,603,984)Ͳ Totalcapitalassetsnotbeingdepreciated 43,559,3574,620,009 Ͳ(5,603,984)42,575,382 Capitalassetsbeingdepreciated: Landimprovements 11,359,230 Ͳ5,603,98416,963,214 Buildingsandimprovements 31,200,024 Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ31,200,024 Vehiclesandheavyequipment 5,487,32616,012(135,800) Ͳ5,367,538 Furniture,machineryandequipment 27,661,191925,975(102,207)Ͳ28,484,959 Totalcapitalassetsbeingdepreciated 75,707,771941,987(238,007)5,603,98482,015,735 Lessaccumulateddepreciation: Landimprovements (6,272,950)(522,573) Ͳ Ͳ(6,795,523) Buildingsandimprovements (13,212,976)(871,837) Ͳ Ͳ(14,084,813) Vehiclesandheavyequipment (3,871,132)(227,017)135,800 Ͳ(3,962,349) Furniture,machineryandequipment (14,653,754)(1,940,357)102,207Ͳ(16,491,904) Totalaccumulateddepreciation (38,010,812)(3,561,784)238,007 Ͳ(41,334,589) Totalcapitalassetsbeingdepreciated,net37,696,959(2,619,797)Ͳ5,603,98440,681,146 BusinessͲtypeactivitiescapitalassets,net 81,256,316$ 2,000,212$ Ͳ$ Ͳ$ 83,256,528$  PrimaryGovernment Governmentalactivities: CustomerSatisfactionandManagementServices 5,838$ AdministrativeServices 8,074,045 FinancialServices 446,512 LandUseandEnvironmentalServices 968,648 CommunityServices 24,340,302 DetentionandCourtSupportServices 15,442,521 HealthandHumanServices 1,691,404 BusinessPartners 161,574 TotalGovernmentalactivities 51,130,844 BusinessͲtypeactivities: SolidWasteEnterpriseFund 3,561,784 Totaldepreciationexpense 54,692,628$ 48 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 AmountsexpendedandestimatedcoststocompletetheCounty’sconstructioninprogressareasfollows: ActivityintheLibrary’scapitalassetsfortheyearendedJune30,2022isasfollows: Estimated Project Authorization Expendedto June30,2022 Coststo Complete Projects: GovernmentalFunds: ParkandRecreationalfacilities 133,608,071$33,928,725$ 99,679,346$  LawEnforcement/Courtfacilities 35,812,852991,64834,821,204 Countyfacilities 106,332,22728,797,77977,534,448 TotalGovernmentalFunds 275,753,150$63,718,152$ 212,034,998$  Balance June30,2021Additions Deletions Balance June30,2022 Capitalassetsnotbeingdepreciated: Land 13,523,473$ Ͳ$  Ͳ$ 13,523,473$ Constructioninprogress 15,097,51310,407,515(15,487,730)10,017,298 Totalcapitalassetsnotbeingdepreciated 28,620,98610,407,515(15,487,730)23,540,771 Capitalassetsbeingdepreciated: Buildingsandimprovements 119,150,46814,809,880(3,068,971)130,891,377 Books 10,415,4781,535,420(2,470,279)9,480,619 Furnitureandequipment 8,703,205765,976(1,193,736)8,275,445 Digitalbooks 5,702,8411,729,088 Ͳ7,431,929 Website 609,345 Ͳ Ͳ609,345 Leasedbuildings Ͳ8,970,535 Ͳ8,970,535 Leasedequipmentandfixtures Ͳ872,868 Ͳ872,868 Leaseholdimprovements 1,272,853128,584Ͳ1,401,437 Totalcapitalassetsbeingdepreciated 145,854,19028,812,351(6,732,986)167,933,555 Lessaccumulateddepreciation: Buildingsandimprovements (46,733,828)(3,005,823)1,754,684(47,984,967) Books (6,212,321)(1,846,682)2,470,279(5,588,724) Furnitureandequipment (7,003,202)(523,432)1,148,531(6,378,103) Digitalbooks (2,792,093)(1,093,043) Ͳ(3,885,136) Websitesandotherprojects (562,897)(19,650) Ͳ(582,547) Leaseholdimprovements (122,094)(84,857) Ͳ(206,951) Leasedassets Ͳ(937,524)Ͳ(937,524) Totalaccumulateddepreciation (63,426,435)(7,511,011)5,373,494(65,563,952) Totalcapitalassetsbeingdepreciated,net 82,427,75521,301,340(1,359,492)102,369,603 TotalCapital Assets,net 111,048,741$31,708,855$(16,847,222)$125,910,374$ ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 49 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 ActivityintheMedicAgency’scapitalassetsfortheyearendedJune30,2022isasfollows: ActivityintheABCBoard’scapitalassetsfortheyearendedJune30,2022isasfollows: Balance June30,2021Additions Deletions Balance June30,2022 Capitalassetsbeingdepreciated: Vehicles 18,857,594$ 2,394,656$ (1,997,205)$ 19,255,045$  Furnitureandotherequipment 2,985,204 Ͳ Ͳ2,985,204 Patientequipment 4,119,4363,241,626 Ͳ7,361,062 Computerequipment 7,205,490950,925 Ͳ8,156,415 Buildingsandimprovements 300,258ͲͲ300,258 Totalcapitalassetsbeingdepreciated 33,467,9826,587,207(1,997,205)38,057,984 Less:accumulateddepreciation: Vehicles (13,988,552)(1,771,633)1,997,205(13,762,980) Furnitureandotherequipment (1,733,022)(434,778) Ͳ(2,167,800) Patientequipment (4,023,896)(66,836) Ͳ(4,090,732) Computerequipment (6,560,765)(420,646) Ͳ(6,981,411) Buildingsandimprovements (43,342)(30,025)Ͳ(73,367) Totalaccumulateddepreciation (26,349,577)(2,723,918)1,997,205(27,076,290) TotalCapitalassets,net 7,118,405$ 3,863,289$ Ͳ$10,981,694$  Balance June30,2021Additions Deletions Balance June30,2022 Capitalassetsnotbeingdepreciated:. Land 13,607,846$999,699$Ͳ$ 14,607,545$ Totalcapitalassetsnotbeingdepreciated 13,607,846999,699Ͳ14,607,545 Capitalassetsbeingdepreciated: Buildingsandimprovements 47,158,682702,149 Ͳ47,860,831 Constructioninprogress 398,581488,064 Ͳ886,645 Equipment 5,686,531290,757(2,551)5,974,737 Motorvehicles 1,337,723365,654(160,852)1,542,525 Totalcapitalassetsbeingdepreciated 54,581,5171,846,624(163,403)56,264,738 Lessaccumulateddepreciation: Buildingsandimprovements (17,048,368)(1,440,675) Ͳ(18,489,043) Constructioninprogress (173)203 Ͳ30 Equipment (4,366,029)(448,831) 2,551(4,812,309) Motorvehicles (1,016,185)(181,252)160,852(1,036,585) Totalaccumulateddepreciation (22,430,755)(2,070,555)163,403(24,337,907) Totalcapitalassetsbeingdepreciated,net32,150,762(223,931)Ͳ31,926,831 TotalCapitalassets,net 45,758,608$775,768$Ͳ$ 46,534,376$ 50 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 6. AccountsPayable,AccruedLiabilitiesandUnearnedGrantRevenue Thecomponentsofaccountspayable,accruedliabilitiesandunearnedgrantrevenueatJune30,2022forthe governmentalactivitiesandthebusinessͲtypeactivitiesasreportedintheStatementofNetPositionareas follows: 7. LongTermDebt GeneralObligationBonds TheCountyissuesgeneralobligationbondstoprovidefortheacquisitionandconstructionofmajorcapital facilitiesfortheCounty,PublicLibraryofCharlotteandMecklenburgCounty,CharlotteͲMecklenburgSchools andCentralPiedmontCommunityCollege.Generalobligationbondsaredirectobligationsandpledgethefull faithandcreditoftheCounty.TheCountyconsolidatesalldebtissues,includingschools,intothePublic Improvementcategory.Repaymentofgeneralobligationbondsisfundedfromgeneralpropertytaxrevenues. Intheeventofadefault,theCountyagreestopaytothepurchaser,ondemand,interestonanyandallamounts dueandowingbytheCounty. GeneralobligationbondsoutstandingatJune30,2022: GeneralObligationBondsaredueseriallyandmatureduringthefiscalyears2023to2042andhaveinterest ratesatdateofissuancerangingfrom2.25%to4.95%forthefixedratebonds.Theeffectiverateofinterest paidontheaverageprincipalbalanceofoutstandingbondsduringtheyearwas3.89%. BusinessͲtype Activities General Fund PayͲAsͲYouͲGo CapitalFund AmericanRescue PlanActFund 2021ASchool Bonds Nonmajor Funds InternalService Funds GASB34 Adjustments SolidWaste EnterpriseFund TotalAccounts Payableand AccruedLiabilities Generalpayables 61,417,413$ 9,270,661$ 25,289$ 16,511,940$35,880,449$33,234,503$ Ͳ$ 1,179,331$ 157,519,586$  Salaries&benefitspayable 22,391,208127,18329,660 Ͳ350,910 Ͳ Ͳ416,19223,315,153 Unearnedgrantrevenue 2,169,098 Ͳ206,039,481 Ͳ1,246,619 Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ209,455,198 Accruedinterestpayable Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ15,176,27895,22515,271,503 Otheraccruedliabilities 12,567,910ͲͲ30,762,93612,311,119Ͳ(45,582,474)Ͳ10,059,491 Total 98,545,629$ 9,397,844$ 206,094,430$ 47,274,876$49,789,097$33,234,503$ (30,406,196)$1,690,748$ 415,620,931$  GovernmentalActivities IssueDate Due Serially To Average Interest Rate% Original Issue Balance June30,2022 RefundingBonds2010–SeriesAMarch16,2010 2026 3.1098 114,940,000$40,445,000$ QualifiedSchoolConstructionBonds–SeriesBOctober27,2011 2031 4.3490 51,000,00051,000,000 RefundingBonds2011–SeriesCOctober27,2011 2026 2.9501 164,015,00017,980,000 RefundingBonds2013–SeriesAJanuary29,2013 2028 4.9525 209,815,000103,870,000 PublicImprovement2013–SeriesBFebruary20,2013 2033 3.5009 100,000,00055,000,000 SchoolBonds2015–SeriesAMarch17,2015 2035 3.8746 100,000,00065,000,000 RefundingBonds2016–SeriesAOctober12,2016 2030 4.6234 148,565,00067,400,000 PublicImprovement2016–SeriesBOctober18,2016 2036 3.4720 200,000,000171,000,000 PublicImprovement2017–SeriesASeptember12,2017 2037 3.5666 225,000,000207,000,000 PublicImprovement2018–SeriesASeptember12,2018 2039 3.9550 150,000,000127,500,000 PublicImprovement2019 September26,2019 2040 3.6660 200,000,000180,000,000 SchoolBonds2021 March18,2021 2041 2.9444 225,000,000213,750,000 Total 1,888,335,000$1,299,945,000$ ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 51 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 ThefollowingscheduleshowsannualrequirementstoamortizeallbondeddebtoutstandingasofJune30,2022: FiscalYear Principal Interest 2023 95,785,000$ 50,393,759$  2024 97,235,00045,912,090 2025 102,620,00041,055,734 2026 102,990,00036,134,015 2027 82,590,00031,613,978 2028Ͳ2032 409,975,000104,543,121 2033Ͳ2037 318,750,00036,513,750 2038Ͳ2042 90,000,0004,734,375 Total 1,299,945,000$350,900,822$ GovernmentalActivities TheCountyissubjecttotheLocalGovernmentBondActofNorthCarolina,whichlimitstheamountofnet bondeddebt(exclusiveoffundingandrefundingbonds,bondsissuedforwater,gas,orelectricpowerpurposes, andbondsissuedforcertainotherspecifiedpurposes)theCountymayhaveoutstandingupto8%ofthe appraisedvalueofpropertysubjecttotaxation.OnJune30,2022,suchstatutorylimitfortheCountywas $15,728,009,040providingalegaldebtmarginof$13,789,977,457.AsofJune30,2022,$490,085,000of generalobligationbondswasauthorizedbutunissued. SpecialObligationBonds Infiscalyear2012,theCountyissued$12,220,000ofSpecialObligationBondspursuanttotheNorthCarolina SolidWasteManagementLoanProgramandLocalGovernmentSpecialObligationBondAct.Thetrueinterest costofthebondsis3.22%withanaveragelifeof8.33years.ThefinalmaturitydateisJanuary1,2026.The bondsareusedtoacquireandconstructcertainadditionsandimprovementstotheCounty’sexistingsolidwaste managementfacilities,acquireequipmentandpaycertaincostsrelatedtotheissuanceoftheSpecialObligation Bonds.ThebondsaresolelysecuredbyandpayablefromobligatedrevenuesconsistingoftheCounty’sannual ResidentialSolidWasteFeeimposedonallresidencesandarenonͲgeneralobligationfinancings.Thebondsare notsecuredbytheCounty’sgeneralfundsanddonotconstitutealegalorequitablepledge,charge,lienor encumbranceonanyoftheCounty’spropertyoranyofitsincome,receiptsorrevenues,excepttheobligated revenues. SpecialObligationBondsoutstandingatJune30,2022: FiscalYear Principal Interest 2023 990,000$ 190,450$  2024 1,020,000160,750 2025 1,070,000109,750 2026 1,125,00056,250 Total 4,205,000$ 517,200$  52 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 InstallmentFinancings PursuanttotheNorthCarolinaCleanWaterRevolvingLoan&GrantActof1987andtheFederalCleanWater ActAmendmentsof1987,theCountyutilizedloanproceedsfromtheStateofNorthCarolinaDepartmentof EnvironmentalandNaturalResourcesDivisionofWaterQuality,adirectborrowing,torestoreapproximately threemilesofTorrenceCreek.TheloanstoberepaidareoneͲhalfofthetotalprojectcostsreimbursed. PrincipalisforgivenforoneͲhalfofthetotalprojectcostsreimbursed. TheCountyenteredintotheGuaranteedEnergySavingsContract,adirectborrowing,toprovidefinancingfor services,systemsandfacilitydesignstoreduceenergyconsumptionandcosts.Theequipmentispledgedas collateralforthefinancingandintheeventofdefault,willberemovedfromthefacility.Nodeficiency judgementmayberenderedagainsttheCountyforamountsowedandthetaxingpoweroftheCountymaynot bepledgeddirectlyorindirectlytocollateralizeamountsduepursuanttothiscontract. MecklenburgCountyPublicFacilitiesCorporation(theCorporation)issuedcertificatesofparticipationand limitedobligationrefundingbondstoprovidefinancingforconstructing,renovatingandequippingofvarious CountyschoolfacilitiesandimprovementstocertainCountygovernmentfacilities.Theseinstallmentfinancings arenonͲgeneralobligationfinancings,andthefacilitiesarepledgedascollateralforthedebtuntilthedebtis retired.NodeficiencyjudgementmayberenderedagainsttheCountyforamountsowedandthetaxingpower oftheCountymaynotbepledgeddirectlyorindirectlytocollateralizeamountsduepursuanttothesecontracts. The2013TaxableLimitedObligationBondswereissuedpursuanttoadeedoftrustinwhichoneoftheCounty’s jailfacilitiesispledgedascollateralforthisdebt.Ifadefaultoccurs,themortgagedpropertycanbeforeclosed, andtheproceedsusedtopayoffthedebt.Noassurancecanbegiventhattheproceedswillbesufficientto paytheprincipalandinterestdueandnodeficiencyjudgementcanberenderedagainsttheCountyifthe proceedsarenotsufficienttopayoffthebonds. The2015LimitedObligationRefundingwasissuedpursuanttoadeedoftrustinwhichschoolfacilities,aparking deckandaCountyofficebuildingarepledgedascollateralforthisdebt.TheCountyhasenteredintolease agreementswiththeCharlotteMecklenburgBoardofEducationfortheschoolfacilitiesthattransferstherights andresponsibilitiesformaintenanceandinsuranceofthepropertytotheBoardofEducation.Ifadefault occurs,themortgagedpropertycanbeforeclosed,andtheproceedsusedtopayoffthedebt.Noassurance canbegiventhattheproceedswillbesufficienttopaytheprincipalandinterestdueandnodeficiency judgementcanberenderedagainsttheCountyiftheproceedsarenotsufficienttopayoffthebonds. The2017LimitedObligationRefundingwasissuedpursuanttoadeedoftrustinwhichschoolfacilitiesare pledgedascollateralforthisdebt.TheCountyhasenteredintoleaseagreementswiththeCharlotte MecklenburgBoardofEducationfortheschoolfacilitiesthattransferstherightsandresponsibilitiesfor maintenanceandinsuranceofthepropertytotheBoardofEducation.Ifadefaultoccurs,themortgaged propertycanbeforeclosed,andtheproceedsusedtopayoffthedebt.Noassurancecanbegiventhatthe proceedswillbesufficienttopaytheprincipalandinterestdueandnodeficiencyjudgementcanberendered againsttheCountyiftheproceedsarenotsufficienttopayoffthebonds. ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 53 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 InstallmentfinancingsoutstandingatJune30,2022: Theinstallmentfinancingsaredueseriallyandmatureduringthefiscalyears2023to2032ataverageinterest ratesatdateofissuancerangingfrom2.78%to4.66%forthefixedrateobligations.Theeffectiverateofinterest paidontheaverageprincipalbalanceoutstandingduringtheyearwas4.58%. Thefollowingtableshowstheannualdebtservicerequirementstomaturity: $116,991,404ofgovernmentalactivitiesdebtoutstandingatJune30,2022relatestoassetsoftheCounty. Unspentbondproceedsrelatedtothisdebtwere$20,348andunamortizedrefundingchargeswere$3,187,390 atJune30,2022. IssueDate Due Serially To Average Interest Rate% Original Issue Balance June30,2022 NCCleanWaterStateRevolvingLoan April11,2011 2030 Ͳ2,493,625$ 419,648$  GuaranteedEnergySavingsContract December16,2011 2025 3.100 6,291,2811,466,935 2013TaxableLimitedObligationBonds March13,2013 2028 2.779 18,115,0008,195,000 2015LimitedObligationRefundingApril30,2015 2028 4.659 120,025,00070,605,000 2017LimitedObligationRefunding September14,2017 2028 4.522 119,135,00067,315,000 Total 266,059,906$148,001,583$ FiscalYear Principal Interest Principal Interest Principal Interest 2023 669,819$ 35,797$ 39,560,000$ 6,545,723$40,229,819$ 6,581,520$  2024 580,97318,80333,350,0004,668,89833,930,9734,687,701 2025 373,5113,30522,490,0003,030,65022,863,5113,033,955 2026 52,456 Ͳ17,545,0002,057,19017,597,4562,057,190 2027 52,456 Ͳ16,745,0001,251,17516,797,4561,251,175 2028Ͳ2032 157,368Ͳ16,425,000753,75016,582,368753,750 Total 1,886,583$ 57,905$ 146,115,000$ 18,307,386$ 148,001,583$ 18,365,291$  DirectBorrowing Other Total 54 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 ChangesinLongͲTermLiabilities ThefollowingpresentsthechangesinlongͲtermliabilitiesfortheyearendedJune30,2022: Forthegovernmentalfunds,thenetpensionliabilities,netOPEBliabilityandcompensatedabsencesare liquidatedbytheGeneralFund. ThefollowingpresentsthechangesinlongͲtermliabilitiesfortheyearendedJune30,2022fortheLibrary: $2,541,529oflongͲtermliabilitiesduewithinoneyearfortheMedicAgencyrepresentscompensatedabsences atJune30,2022.The$90,431,289oflongͲtermliabilitiesdueinmorethanoneyearrepresentstheunfunded liabilityforfuturepostͲemploymenthealthcarebenefitsandthenetpensionliability. Balance July1,2021Increases Decreases Balance June30,2022 Duewithin OneYear Governmentalactivities: Generalobligationbonds 1,418,580,000$ Ͳ$ (118,635,000)$1,299,945,000$95,785,000$  Bondpremium 192,626,257Ͳ(18,300,151)174,326,10618,300,151 Totalbondspayable 1,611,206,257 Ͳ(136,935,151)1,474,271,106114,085,151 Leaseliabilitŝes 435,4983,539,100(1,735,805)2,238,7931,365,924 Compensatedabsences 44,861,28432,789,812(34,692,706)42,958,39033,486,637 InstallmentfinancingsͲdirect borrowing 2,607,426 Ͳ(720,843)1,886,583669,819 InstallmentfinancingsͲother 181,360,000 Ͳ(35,245,000)146,115,00039,560,000 NetOPEBliability 401,088,31044,517,170 Ͳ445,605,480 Ͳ Netpensionliability(LGERS) 163,666,382 Ͳ(94,653,198)69,013,184 Ͳ Totalpensionliability(LEOSSA) 28,407,483Ͳ(542,336)27,865,147Ͳ TotalGovernmentalActivities 2,433,632,64080,846,082(304,525,039)2,209,953,683189,167,531 BusinessͲtypeactivities: SpecialObligationBonds 5,170,000 Ͳ(965,000)4,205,000990,000 BondPremium 364,048Ͳ(68,302)295,74668,302 Totalbondspayable 5,534,048 Ͳ(1,033,302)4,500,7461,058,302 Compensatedabsences 960,816570,128(533,032)997,912456,574 Netpensionliability(LGERS) 2,510,434 Ͳ(1,817,999)692,435 Ͳ Landfilldevelopmentand postͲclosurecarecosts 15,086,241ͲͲ15,086,241Ͳ TotalBusinessͲtypeActivities 24,091,539570,128(3,384,333)21,277,3341,514,876 TotalGovernmentͲwide 2,457,724,179$81,416,210$(307,909,372)$2,231,231,017$190,682,407$ Balance June30,2021Additions Reductions Balance June30,2022 Duewithin OneYear Governmentalactivities: Leaseliabilities 19,855$ 9,843,403$(619,053)$ 9,244,205$704,627$ CompensatedAbsences 2,415,6172,086,646(2,156,821)2,345,4421,805,090 NetPensionLiability 8,899,262 Ͳ(4,793,212)4,106,050 Ͳ TotalOPEBLiability 77,270,4722,493,646Ͳ79,764,118Ͳ TotalGovernmentalactivities 88,605,206$14,423,695$(7,569,086)$95,459,815$2,509,717$ ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 55 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 8. Leases Lessee TheCountyhasenteredintoleasearrangementsfortwobuildings,oneforvehicles,oneforotherasset,and threeforequipment.Theleasecontractsexpireatvariousdatesthrough2025.Therighttouseassetsare intangibleassetsandarerecordedincapitalassetsasbuilding,equipment,otherassetandvehicleleasesas notedinFootnote5. ThefollowingrepresentsthefutureminimumleasepaymentsrequiredundertheleasearrangementsasofJune 30: Lessor TheCountyhasenteredinto6arrangementstoleasebuildingsandlandownedbytheCountytoothers.The leasecontractsexpireatvariousdatesthrough2031.During2022,theCountyreceived$516,958inlease revenuewhichrepresentsthetotalamountofinflowsofresourcesinthereportingperiodfromleases.Lease revenueisreportedwithotherrevenueinthestatementofrevenues. Thefollowingrepresentsthefutureminimumleaserevenuerelatedtogovernmentalfundsunderthelease arrangementsasofJune30: Lessee YearEndingJune30,PrincipalInterestTotal 2023 1,365,924$7,687$1,373,611$ 2024 833,9702,711836,681 2025 38,89911939,018 2,238,793$10,517$2,249,310$ Lessor YearEndingJune30,PrincipalInterestTotal 2023 549,037$45,212$594,249$ 2024 553,52036,502590,022 2025 538,34029,903568,243 2026 481,39823,347504,745 2027 426,19117,151443,342 2028Ͳ2031 782,95417,046800,000 3,331,440$169,161$3,500,601$ 56 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 9. Transfers,InterfundReceivablesandPayables ThefollowingisasummaryofinterfundtransfersatJune30,2022: Thetransfersconsistprimarilyofthefollowing:(a)$50,930,164fromtheGeneralFundand$110,919,060from theDebtServiceFundtoPayͲAsͲYouͲGoCapitalFundingandNonͲMajorCapitalProjectFundstofundcapital projects,(b)$190,920fromtheGeneralFundtoNonͲMajorSpecialRevenueFundstosupplementStormWater funding,(c)$6,600,000fromPayͲAsͲYouͲGoCapitalFundingtoNonͲMajorCapitalProjectFundsforland acquisitionfortheEnvironmentalLeadershipActionPlan,and(d)$27,000,000fromtheGeneralFundtothe RiskManagementInternalServiceFundasariskreserveforpotentialfutureliabilities. ThefollowingisasummaryofinterfundreceivablesandpayablesatJune30,2022: Thebalancesrepresentlending/borrowingarrangementsresultingfromthetimingofexpendituresversusthe receiptofrevenues. TransfersOut:General PayͲAsͲYouͲGo CapitalFunding NonͲMajor CapitalProject Funds NonͲMajor SpecialRevenue Funds InternalService FundsTotal Generalfund Ͳ$ 5,000,000$45,930,164$190,920$ 27,000,000$ 78,121,084$  DebtServiceFund Ͳ104,119,0606,800,000 Ͳ Ͳ110,919,060 NonͲMajorSpecialRevenueFunds 962,959 Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ962,959 PayͲAsͲYouͲGoCapitalFunding ͲͲ6,600,000Ͳ Ͳ6,600,000 Total 962,959$ 109,119,060$59,330,164$190,920$ 27,000,000$ 196,603,103$  TransfersIn: Duefrom otherfunds Dueto otherfunds GeneralFund 8,147,759$2,508,419$  InternalServiceFunds 2,508,419 Ͳ NonͲMajorCapital ProjectFunds Ͳ34,926,297 NonͲMajorSpecialRevenueFunds Ͳ8,147,759 PayͲAsͲYouͲGoCapitalFunding 34,926,297Ͳ Total 45,582,474$45,582,474$  ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 57 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 10. PensionPlanObligations TheCountyparticipatesintheNorthCarolinaLocalGovernmentalEmployees’RetirementSystem(LGERS), theLawEnforcementOfficers’SpecialSeparationAllowance(LEOSSA),aSupplementalRetirementIncome PlanandtheRegisterofDeeds’SupplementalPensionFund(RODSPF).Thepensionliabilityandasset, deferredinflowsofresourcesanddeferredoutflowsofresourcesandpensionexpenseareconsolidated andpresentedintheStatementofNetPositionandtheStatementofActivitiesasfollows: a. NorthCarolinaLocalGovernmentalEmployees’RetirementSystem PlanDescription.TheCountyisaparticipatingemployerinthestatewideLocalGovernmentalEmployees’ RetirementSystem(LGERS),acostͲsharingmultipleͲemployerdefinedbenefitpensionplanadministered bytheStateofNorthCarolina.LGERSmembershipiscomprisedofgeneralemployeesandlocallaw enforcementofficers(LEOs)ofparticipatinglocalgovernmentalentities.Article3ofN.C.G.S.Chapter128 assignstheauthoritytoestablishandamendbenefitprovisionstotheNorthCarolinaGeneralAssembly. ManagementoftheplanisvestedintheLGERSBoardofTrustees,whichconsistsof13members–nine appointedbytheGovernor,oneappointedbythestateSenate,oneappointedbythestateHouseof Representatives,andtheStateTreasurerandStateSuperintendent,whoserveasexͲofficiomembers.The LocalGovernmentalEmployees’RetirementSystemisincludedintheAnnualComprehensiveFinancial ReportfortheStateofNorthCarolina.TheState’sAnnualComprehensiveFinancialReportincludes financialstatementsandrequiredsupplementaryinformationforLGERS.Thatreportmaybeobtainedby writingtotheOfficeoftheStateController,1410MailServiceCenter,Raleigh,NorthCarolina27699Ͳ1410, bycalling(919)981Ͳ5454,oratwww.osc.nc.gov. BenefitsProvided.LGERSprovidesretirementandsurvivorbenefits.Retirementbenefitsaredetermined as1.85%ofthemember’saveragefinalcompensationtimesthemember’syearsofcreditableservice.A member’saveragefinalcompensationiscalculatedastheaverageofamember’sfourhighestconsecutive yearsofcompensation.Planmembersareeligibletoretirewithfullretirementbenefitsatage65withfive yearsofcreditableservice,atage60with25yearsofcreditableservice,oratanyagewith30yearsof creditableservice.Planmembersareeligibletoretirewithpartialretirementbenefitsatage50with20 yearsofcreditableserviceoratage60withfiveyearsofcreditableservice(age55forfirefighters).Survivor benefitsareavailabletoeligiblebeneficiariesofmemberswhodiewhileinactiveserviceorwithin180days oftheirlastdayofserviceandwhohaveeithercompleted20yearsofcreditableserviceregardlessofage (15yearsofcreditableserviceforfirefightersandrescuesquadmemberswhoarekilledinthelineofduty) orhavecompletedfiveyearsofserviceandhavereachedage60.Eligiblebeneficiariesmayelecttoreceive amonthlySurvivor’sAlternateBenefitforlifeorareturnofthemember’scontributions.Theplandoesnot provideforautomaticpostͲretirementbenefitincreases.Increasesarecontingentuponactuarialgainsof theplan. LGERSLEOSSARODSPFTotal Pensionliablilty 69,705,619$27,865,147$ Ͳ$97,570,766$ Pensionasset Ͳ Ͳ1,464,7071,464,707 DeferredoutflowsͲCountycontributionssubsequent tothemeasurementdate 40,899,8941,101,30182,66842,083,863 DeferredoutflowsͲpensiondeferrals 67,365,0506,692,022214,41974,271,491 DeferredinflowsͲpensiondeferrals 101,767,644520,850101,446102,389,940 Pensionexpense 29,900,8364,214,59279,79334,195,221 58 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 LGERSplanmemberswhoareLEOsareeligibletoretirewithfullretirementbenefitsatage55withfive yearsofcreditableserviceasanofficer,oratanyagewith30yearsofcreditableservice.LEOplanmembers areeligibletoretirewithpartialretirementbenefitsatage50with15yearsofcreditableserviceasan officer.SurvivorbenefitsareavailabletoeligiblebeneficiariesofLEOmemberswhodiewhileinactive serviceorwithin180daysoftheirlastdayofserviceandwhoalsohaveeithercompleted20yearsof creditableserviceregardlessofageorhavecompleted15yearsofserviceasaLEOandhavereachedage 50,orhavecompletedfiveyearsofcreditableserviceasaLEOandhavereachedage55,orhavecompleted 15yearsofcreditableserviceasaLEOifkilledinthelineofduty.Eligiblebeneficiariesmayelecttoreceive amonthlySurvivor’sAlternateBenefitforlifeorareturnofthemember’scontributions. Contributions.ContributionprovisionsareestablishedbyGeneralStatute128Ͳ30andmaybeamended onlybytheNorthCarolinaGeneralAssembly.Countyemployeesarerequiredtocontribute6%oftheir compensation.EmployercontributionsareactuariallydeterminedandsetannuallybytheLGERSBoardof Trustees.TheCounty’scontractuallyrequiredcontributionratefortheyearendedJune30,2022,was 12.10%ofcompensationforlawenforcementofficersand11.35%forgeneralemployees,actuarially determinedasanamountthat,whencombinedwithemployeecontributions,isexpectedtofinancethe costsofbenefitsearnedbyemployeesduringtheyear.TheCounty’scontributiontoLGERSfortheyear endedJune30,2022was$40,899,894. RefundsofContributions–Countyemployeeswhohaveterminatedserviceasacontributingmemberof LGERS,mayfileanapplicationforarefundoftheircontributions.Bystatelaw,refundstomemberswith atleastfiveyearsofserviceinclude4%interest.Statelawrequiresa60Ͳdaywaitingperiodafterservice terminationbeforetherefundmaybepaid.Theacceptanceofarefundpaymentcancelstheindividual’s righttoemployercontributions,oranyotherbenefitprovidedbyLGERS. TheLibrary,MedicAgencyandABCBoardalsoparticipateintheNorthCarolinaLocalGovernmental Employees'RetirementSystemdescribedabove,whichisthesameplaninwhichtheCountyparticipates. ContributionprovisionsareestablishedbyGeneralStatute128Ͳ30andmaybeamendedonlybytheNorth CarolinaGeneralAssembly.Library,MedicAgencyandABCBoardemployeesarerequiredtocontribute 6%ofthecompensation.EmployercontributionsareactuariallydeterminedandsetannuallybytheLGERS BoardofTrustees. TheLibrary’scontractuallyrequiredcontributionratefortheyearendedJune30,2022,was11.35%. ContributionstothepensionplanfromtheLibrarywere$2,208,567fortheyearendedJune30,2022.The MedicAgency’scontractuallyrequiredcontributionratefortheyearendedJune30,2022was11.35%. Contributionstothepensionplanwere$4,158,161fortheyearendedJune30,2022.TheABCBoard’s contractuallyrequiredcontributionratefortheyearendedJune30,2022,was12.04%ofcompensationfor lawenforcementofficersand11.45%forgeneralemployees.Contributionstothepensionplanfromthe ABCBoardwere$997,751fortheyearendedJune30,2022.ThecontributionsmadebytheLibrary,Medic AgencyandABCBoardwereactuariallydeterminedasanamountthat,whencombinedwithemployee contributionsisexpectedtofinancethecostsofbenefitsearnedduringtheyear. ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 59 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 PensionLiabilities,PensionExpense,andDeferredOutflowsofResourcesandDeferredInflowsof ResourcesRelatedtoPensions AtJune30,2022,theCountyreportedaliabilityof$69,705,619foritsproportionateshareofthenet pensionliability.ThenetpensionliabilitywasmeasuredasofJune30,2021.Thetotalpensionliability usedtocalculatethenetpensionliabilitywasdeterminedbyanactuarialvaluationasofDecember31, 2020.ThetotalpensionliabilitywasthenrolledforwardtothemeasurementdateofJune30,2021utilizing updateproceduresincorporatingtheactuarialassumptions.TheCounty’sproportionofthenetpension liabilitywasbasedonaprojectionoftheCounty’slongͲtermshareoffuturepayrollcoveredbythepension plan,relativetotheprojectedfuturepayrollcoveredbythepensionplanofallparticipatingLGERS employers,actuariallydetermined.AtJune30,2022,theCounty’sproportionwas4.54%(measuredasof June30,2021),whichwasadecreaseof0.105%fromitsproportionmeasuredasofJune30,2021 (measuredasofJune30,2020). FortheyearendedJune30,2022,theCountyrecognizedpensionexpenseof$29,900,836.AtJune30, 2022,theCountyreporteddeferredoutflowsofresourcesanddeferredinflowsofresourcesrelatedto pensionsfromthefollowingsources: $40,899,893reportedasdeferredoutflowsofresourcesrelatedtopensionsresultingfromCounty contributionssubsequenttothemeasurementdatewillberecognizedasadecreaseofthenetpension liabilityintheyearendedJune30,2023.Otheramountsreportedasdeferredinflowsandoutflowsof resourcesrelatedtopensionswillberecognizedinpensionexpenseasfollows: Deferred Outflowsof Resources Deferred Inflowsof Resources Differencesbetweenexpectedandactualexperience 22,175,862$ Ͳ$ Changesofassumptions 43,792,933 Ͳ Netdifferencebetweenprojectedandactualearningson pensionplaninvestments Ͳ 99,588,390 ChangesinproportionanddifferencesbetweenCounty contributionsandproportionateshareofcontribution 1,396,2552,179,254 Countycontributionssubsequenttothemeasurementdate 40,899,894 Ͳ Total 108,264,944$101,767,644$ YearEndingJune30, 2023 6,396,330$  2024 (2,108,157) 2025 (8,216,114) 2026 (30,474,652) (34,402,593)$  60 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 ActuarialAssumptions.ThetotalpensionliabilityintheDecember31,2020actuarialvaluationwas determinedusingthefollowingactuarialassumptions,appliedtoallperiodsincludedinthe measurement: TheplanactuarycurrentlyusesmortalityratesbasedontheRPͲ2014TotalDataSetforHealthyAnnuitants MortalityTablethatvarybyage,gender,employeegroup(i.e.general,lawenforcementofficer)andhealth status(i.e.disabledandhealthy).Thecurrentmortalityratesarebasedonpublishedtablesandbasedon studiesthatcoversignificantportionsoftheU.S.population.Thehealthymortalityratesalsocontaina provisiontoreflectfuturemortalityimprovements. TheactuarialassumptionsusedintheDecember31,2020valuationwerebasedontheresultsofan actuarialexperiencestudyasofDecember31,2019. FutureadhocCOLAamountsarenotconsideredtobesubstantivelyautomaticandarethereforenot includedinthemeasurement. TheprojectedlongͲterminvestmentreturnandinflationassumptionsaredevelopedthroughreviewof currentandhistoricalcapitalmarketsdata,sellͲsideinvestmentresearch,consultantwhitepapers,and historicalperformanceofinvestmentstrategies.Fixedincomereturnprojectionsreflectcurrentyields acrosstheU.S.Treasuryyieldcurveandmarketexpectationsofforwardyieldsprojectedandinterpolated formultipletenorsandovermultipleyearhorizons.Globalpublicequityreturnprojectionsareestablished throughanalysisoftheequityriskpremiumandthefixedincomereturnprojections. Otherassetcategoriesandstrategies’returnprojectionsreflecttheforegoingandhistoricaldataanalysis. TheseprojectionsarecombinedtoproducethelongͲtermexpectedrateofreturnbyweightingthe expectedfuturerealratesofreturnbythetargetassetallocationpercentageandbyaddingexpected inflation.Thetargetallocationandbestestimatesofarithmeticrealratesofreturnforeachmajorasset classasofJune30,2022aresummarizedinthefollowingtable: Inflation 2.50percent Salaryincreases 3.25percentto8.25percent,includinginflationandproductivityfactor Investmentrateofreturn6.50percent,netofpensionplaninvestmentexpense,including inflation AssetClass FixedIncome 29.0%1.4% GlobalEquity 42.05.3 RealEstate 8.04.3 Alternatives 8.08.9 Credit 7.06.0 InflationProtection 6.04.0 Total 100.0% LongͲTerm Expected RealRateof Return Target Allocation ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 61 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 Theinformationaboveisbasedon30Ͳyearexpectationsdevelopedwiththeconsultingactuaryforthe2018 asset,liability,andinvestmentpolicystudyfortheNorthCarolinaRetirementSystems,includingLGERS. ThelongͲtermnominalratesofreturnunderlyingtherealratesofreturnarearithmeticannualizedfigures. TherealratesofreturnarecalculatedfromnominalratesbymultiplicativelysubtractingalongͲterm inflationassumptionof3.05%.Allratesofreturnandinflationareannualized. Discountrate.Thediscountrateusedtomeasurethetotalpensionliabilitywas6.50%.Theprojectionof cashflowsusedtodeterminethediscountrateassumedthatcontributionsfromplanmemberswillbe madeatthecurrentcontributionrateandthatcontributionsfromemployerswillbemadeatstatutorily requiredrates,actuariallydetermined.Basedontheseassumptions,thepensionplan’sfiduciarynet positionwasprojectedtobeavailabletomakeallprojectedfuturebenefitpaymentsofthecurrentplan members.Therefore,thelongͲtermexpectedrateofreturnonpensionplaninvestmentswasappliedto allperiodsofprojectedbenefitpaymentstodeterminethetotalpensionliability. SensitivityoftheCounty’sproportionateshareofthenetpensionliabilitytochangesinthediscountrate. ThefollowingpresentstheCounty’sproportionateshareofthenetpensionliabilitycalculatedusingthe discountrateof6.50percent,aswellaswhattheCounty’sproportionateshareofthenetpensionassetor netpensionliabilitywouldbeifitwerecalculatedusingadiscountratethatis1ͲpercentageͲpointlower (5.50percent)or1ͲpercentageͲpointhigher(7.50percent)thanthecurrentrate: Pensionplanfiduciarynetposition.Detailedinformationaboutthepensionplan’sfiduciarynetpositionis availableintheseparatelyissuedAnnualComprehensiveFinancialReportfortheStateofNorthCarolina. TheLibrary,MedicAgencyandABCBoard’spensioninformationissummarizedasfollows: 1%Decrease (5.50%) DiscountRate (6.50%) 1%Increase (7.50%) County'sproportionateshareofthenet pensionliability(asset) 270,591,409$69,705,619$(95,611,714)$ Library Medic AgencyABCBoard Pensionexpense 1,912,878$2,514,287$744,900$ DeferredoutflowsofresourcesͲ contributionssubsequenttothe measurementdate 2,208,5674,158,161997,751 DeferredoutflowsofresourcesͲother 4,240,6678,124,2561,948,672 Deferredinflowsofresources 5,916,62214,691,2832,339,163 Pensionliability 4,106,0508,584,4571,637,267 62 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 b. LawEnforcementOfficers’SpecialSeparationAllowance PlanDescription. TheCountyadministersapublicemployeeretirementsystem(theSeparationAllowance),asingleͲ employerdefinedbenefitpensionplanthatprovidesretirementbenefitstotheCounty’squalifiedsworn lawenforcementofficersundertheageof62whohavecompletedatleast30yearsofcreditableserviceor haveattained55yearsofageandhavecompletedfiveormoreyearsofcreditableservice.TheSeparation Allowanceisequalto0.85percentoftheannualequivalentofthebaserateofcompensationmostrecently applicabletotheofficerforeachyearofcreditableservice.Theretirementbenefitsarenotsubjecttoany increasesinsalaryorretirementallowancesthatmaybeauthorizedbytheGeneralAssembly.Article12D ofG.S.Chapter143assignstheauthoritytoestablishandamendbenefitprovisionstotheNorthCarolina GeneralAssembly. AllfullͲtimeCountylawenforcementofficersarecoveredbytheSeparationAllowance;however,benefit eligibilityisbasedonqualifiedandcreditableserviceforunreducedretirementbenefits.AttheDecember 31,2020valuationdate,theSeparationAllowance’smembershipconsistedof: SummaryofSignificantAccountingPolicies: BasisofAccounting.TheCountyhaschosentofundtheSeparationAllowanceonapayͲasͲyouͲgobasis. PensionexpendituresaremadefromtheGeneralFund,whichismaintainedonamodifiedaccrualbasisof accounting.Benefitsarerecognizedwhendueandpayableinaccordancewiththetermsoftheplan. ActuarialAssumptions TheentryagenormalactuarialcostmethodwasusedintheDecember31,2020valuation.Thetotal pensionliabilitywasdeterminedusingthefollowingactuarialassumptions,appliedtoallperiodsincluded inthemeasurement: ThediscountrateisbasedontheS&PMunicipalBond20YearHighGradeRateIndex. AllmortalityratesusePubͲ2010amountͲweightedtables.Allmortalityratesareprojectedfrom2010using generationalimprovementwithScaleMPͲ2019. County Retirees 73 Activeplanmembers 293 Total 366 Inflation 2.50% Salaryincreases 3.25to7.75%,includinginflationandproductivityfactor Discountrate 2.25% ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 63 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 TheactuarialassumptionsusedinDecember31,2020valuationwerebasedontheresultsofanexperience studycompletedbytheActuaryfortheLocalGovernmentEmployees’RetirementSystemforthefiveͲyear periodendingDecember31,2019. Contributions TheCountyisrequiredbyArticle12DofN.C.G.S.143toprovidetheseretirementbenefitsandhaschosen tofundtheamountsnecessarytocoverthebenefitsearnedonapayͲasͲyouͲgobasisthrough appropriationsmadeintheGeneralFundoperatingbudget.Therewerenocontributionsmadeby employees.TheCounty’sobligationtocontributetothisplanisestablishedandmaybeamendedbythe NorthCarolinaGeneralAssembly.TheCountypaid$1,971,476asbenefitscamedueforthereporting period. PensionLiabilities,PensionExpense,andDeferredOutflowsofResourcesandDeferredInflowsof ResourcesRelatedtoPensions AtJune30,2022,theCountyreportedatotalpensionliabilityof$27,865,147.Thetotalpensionliability wasmeasuredasofDecember31,2021basedonaDecember31,2020actuarialvaluation.Thetotal pensionliabilitywasrolledforwardtoDecember31,2021utilizingupdateproceduresincorporatingthe actuarialassumptions.FortheyearendedJune30,2022,theCountyrecognizedpensionexpenseof $4,214,592. $1,101,301reportedasdeferredoutflowsofresourcesrelatedtopensionsresultingfrombenefitpayments madeandadministrativeexpensesincurredsubsequenttothemeasurementdatewillberecognizedasa decreaseofthetotalpensionliabilityintheyearendedJune30,2023.Otheramountsreportedasdeferred inflowsandoutflowsofresourcesrelatedtopensionswillberecognizedinpensionexpenseasfollows: Deferred Outflowsof Resources Deferred Inflowsof Resources Differencesbetweenexpectedandactualexperience 2,549,592$ Ͳ$  Changesofassumptionsandotherinputs 4,142,430520,850 Benefitpaymentsandadministrativeexpensessubsequent tothemeasurementdate 1,101,301Ͳ Total 7,793,323$520,850$  YearEndingJune30, 2023 2,523,985$ 2024 2,233,767 2025 1,435,756 2026 (22,336) 6,171,172$ 64 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 SensitivityoftheCounty’stotalpensionliabilitytochangesinthediscountrate.Thefollowingpresentsthe County’stotalpensionliabilitycalculatedusingthediscountrateof2.25percent,aswellaswhatthe County’stotalpensionliabilitywouldbeifitwerecalculatedusingadiscountratethatis1ͲpercentageͲ pointlower(1.25percent)or1ͲpercentageͲpointhigher(3.25percent)thanthecurrentrate: ChangesofAssumptions.Changesofassumptionsandotherinputsreflectachangeinthediscountrate from1.93%atJune30,2021to2.25%atJune30,2022. ChangesinBenefitTerms.Reportedcompensationadjustedtoreflecttheassumedrateofpayasofthe valuationdate. Theplancurrentlyusesmortalitytablesthatvarybyage,andhealthstatus(i.e.disabledandhealthy).The currentmortalityratesarebasedonpublishedtablesandbasedonstudiesthatcoversignificantportions oftheU.S.population.Thehealthymortalityratesalsocontainaprovisiontoreflectfuturemortality improvements. December31,2020istheactuarialvaluationdateuponwhichtheTotalPensionLiability(TPL)isbased.The resultwasrolledforwardusingstandardactuarialtechniquestotheMeasurementDate.Therollforward calculationaddstheannualnormalcost(alsocalledtheservicecost),subtractstheactualbenefitpayments fortheplanyearandthenappliesinterestfortheyear. 1% Decrease (1.25%) Discount Rate (2.25%) 1%Increase (3.25%) Totalpensionliability 29,654,131$27,865,147$26,197,871$ 2022 BeginningBalance 28,407,483$ ServiceCost 931,849 Interest 530,334 Differencesbetweenexpectedandactualexperience 412,606 Changesofassumptionsorotherinputs (559,030) Benefitpayments (1,858,095) Netpensionobligationendofyear 27,865,147$ ScheduleofChangesinTotalPensionLiability LawEnforcementOfficers'SpecialSeparationAllowance ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 65 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 TheprocedureusedtodeterminetheTPLasofDecember31,2021isshowninthefollowingtable: c. SupplementalRetirementIncomePlan PlanDescription.TheCountyandABCBoardcontributetotheSupplementalRetirementIncomePlan (Plan),adefinedcontributionpensionplanadministeredbytheDepartmentofStateTreasurerandaBoard ofTrustees.ThePlanprovidesretirementbenefitstolawenforcementofficersemployedbytheCounty andABCBoardandtononͲlawenforcementfulltimeemployeesoftheABCBoard.Article5ofN.C.G.S. Chapter135assignstheauthoritytoestablishandamendbenefitprovisionstotheNorthCarolinaGeneral Assembly.TheSupplementalRetirementIncomePlanforLawEnforcementOfficersisincludedinthe AnnualComprehensiveFinancialReportfortheStateofNorthCarolina.TheState’sAnnualComprehensive FinancialReportincludesthepensiontrustfundfinancialstatementsfortheInternalRevenueCodeSection 401(k)planthatincludestheSupplementalRetirementIncomePlanforLawEnforcementOfficers.That reportmaybeobtainedbywritingtotheOfficeoftheStateController,1410MailServiceCenter,Raleigh, NorthCarolina27699Ͳ1410,orbycalling(919)981Ͳ5454. FundingPolicy.Article12EofN.C.G.S.Chapter143requirestheCountyandABCBoardtocontributeeach monthanamountequalto5%ofeachofficer’ssalary,andallamountscontributedarevestedimmediately. Inaddition,theABCBoardvoluntarilycontributed3%ofeachofficer’ssalarywithanadditional1%match foremployeeparticipationin2022and2021.Also,lawenforcementofficersmaymakevoluntary contributionstotheplan.ForCountyofficers,allcontributionswereprovidedbytheCountyandthetotal amountfortheyearendedJune30,2022was$1,060,829comparedto$1,121,811fortheyearendedJune 30,2021.ContributionsfortheABCBoardfortheyearsendedJune30,2022and2021,were$211,524and $199,105respectively,whichconsistedof$104,841for2022and$100,511for2021fromtheABCBoard and$106,683for2022and$98,594for2021fromthelawenforcementofficers’voluntarycontributions. FornonͲlawenforcementfullͲtimeemployees,theABCBoardvoluntarilycontributeseachmonthan amountequalto5%witha1%matchforemployeeparticipationin2022and2021ofeachemployee’s salary,respectively.NonͲlawenforcementemployees,also,maymakevoluntarycontributionstotheplan. (1)(2)(3) TPLRollForward DevelopmentofTPL forYearEnding 2020 DevelopmentofTPLfor YearEnding2021Prior toAssumptionChange DevelopmentofTPLfor YearEnding2021After AssumptionChange (a) Interestrate 1.93% 1.93% 2.25% (b) Valuationdateformeasurement December31,2019 December31,2020 December31,2020 (c) TPLasofDecember31,2019 28,407,483$ 28,812,277$ 28,228,998$  (d) EntryAgeNormalCostforthe 931,849931,849879,995 periodJanuary1,2020Ͳ December31,2020attheend oftheyear (e) Actualbenefitpaymentsfor1,858,0951,858,0951,858,095 theperiodJanuary1,2020Ͳ December31,2020 (f) TPLasofDecember31,202028,011,57128,424,17727,865,147 =[c*(1+a)]+dͲ[e*(1+a*.5)] (g) Experienceactuarial Ͳ412,606 Ͳ (gain)/loss (h) Discountratechange Ͳ Ͳ(559,030) (gain)/loss 66 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 TotalcontributionsfortheyearsendedJune30,2022and2021were$777,116and$700,694,respectively, whichconsistedof$436,080for2022and$394,295for2021fromtheABCBoardand$341,036for2022 and$306,400for2021fromthenonͲlawenforcementemployee’svoluntarycontributions. d. RegisterofDeeds’SupplementalPensionFund PlanDescription.TheCountyalsocontributestotheRegistersofDeeds'SupplementalPensionFund (RODSPF),anoncontributory,definedbenefitplanadministeredbytheNorthCarolinaDepartmentofState Treasurer.RODSPFprovidessupplementalpensionbenefitstoanyeligiblecountyregisterofdeedswhois retiredundertheLocalGovernmentEmployees'RetirementSystem(LGERS)oranequivalentlocally sponsoredplan.Article3ofN.C.G.S.Chapter161assignstheauthoritytoestablishandamendbenefit provisionstotheNorthCarolinaGeneralAssembly.ManagementoftheplanisvestedintheLGERSBoard ofTrustees,whichconsistsof13members–nineappointedbytheGovernor,oneappointedbythestate Senate,oneappointedbythestateHouseofRepresentatives,andtheStateTreasurerandState Superintendent,whoserveasexͲofficiomembers.TheRegistersofDeeds’SupplementalPensionFundis includedintheAnnualComprehensiveFinancialReportfortheStateofNorthCarolina.TheState’sAnnual ComprehensiveFinancialReportincludesfinancialstatementsandrequiredsupplementaryinformationfor theRegistersofDeeds’SupplementalPensionFund.ThatreportmaybeobtainedbywritingtotheOffice oftheStateController,1410MailServiceCenter,Raleigh,NorthCarolina27699Ͳ1410,bycalling(919)981Ͳ 5454,oratwww.osc.nc.gov. BenefitsProvided.Anindividual’sbenefitsfortheyeararecalculatedasashareofaccumulated contributionsavailableforbenefitsforthatyear,subjecttocertainstatutorylimits.Anindividual’seligibility isbasedonatleast10yearsofserviceasaregisterofdeedswiththeindividual’sshareincreasingwith yearsofservice.Becauseofthestatutorylimitsnotedabove,notallcontributionsavailableforbenefits aredistributed. Contributions.Benefitsandadministrativeexpensesarefundedbyinvestmentincomeand1.5%ofthe receiptscollectedbyeachCountyCommissionunderArticle1ofChapter161oftheNorthCarolinaGeneral Statutes.Thestatutorycontributioncurrentlyhasnorelationshiptotheactuary’srequiredcontribution. Theactuariallydeterminedcontributionthisyearandfortheforeseeablefutureiszero.RegistersofDeeds donotcontribute.ContributionprovisionsareestablishedbyGeneralStatute161Ͳ50andmaybeamended onlybytheNorthCarolinaGeneralAssembly.ContributionstothepensionplanfromtheCountywere $82,668fortheyearendedJune30,2022. PensionLiabilities,PensionExpense,andDeferredOutflowsofResourcesandDeferredInflowsof ResourcesRelatedtoPensions AtJune30,2022,theCountyreportedanassetof$1,464,707foritsproportionateshareofthenetpension asset.ThenetpensionassetwasmeasuredasofJune30,2021.Thetotalpensionliabilityusedtocalculate thenetpensionassetwasdeterminedbyanactuarialvaluationasofDecember31,2020.Thetotalpension liabilitywasthenrolledforwardtothemeasurementdateofJune30,2021utilizingupdateprocedures incorporatingtheactuarialassumptions.TheCounty’sproportionofthenetpensionassetwasbasedon theCounty’sshareofcontributionstothepensionplan,relativetocontributionstothepensionplanofall participatingRODSPFemployers.AtJune30,2022(measuredasofJune30,2021),theCounty’sproportion was7.62%,whichwasadecreaseof0.32%fromitsproportionatJune30,2021(measuredasofJune30, 2020). ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 67 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 FortheyearendedJune30,2022,theCountyrecognizedpensionexpenseof$79,793.AtJune30,2022, theCountyreporteddeferredoutflowsofresourcesanddeferredinflowsofresourcesrelatedtopensions fromthefollowingsources: $82,668reportedasdeferredoutflowsofresourcesrelatedtopensionsresultingfromCountycontributions subsequenttothemeasurementdatewillberecognizedasanincreaseofthenetpensionassetintheyear endedJune30,2023.Otheramountsreportedasdeferredinflowsandoutflowsofresourcesrelatedto pensionswillberecognizedinpensionexpenseasfollows: ActuarialAssumptions.ThetotalpensionliabilityintheDecember31,2020actuarialvaluationwas determinedusingthefollowingactuarialassumptions,appliedtoallperiodsincludedinthemeasurement: Theplancurrentlyusesmortalitytablesthatvarybyage,gender,employeegroup(i.e.general,law enforcementofficer)andhealthstatus(i.e.disabledandhealthy).Thecurrentmortalityratesarebasedon publishedtablesandbasedonstudiesthatcoversignificantportionsoftheU.S.population.Thehealthy mortalityratesalsocontainaprovisiontoreflectfuturemortalityimprovements.Theactuarialassumptions usedintheDecember31,2020valuationwerebasedontheresultsofanactuarialexperiencestudyasof December31,2019. FutureadhocCOLAamountsarenotconsideredtobesubstantivelyautomaticandarethereforenot includedinthemeasurement. Deferred Outflowsof Resources Deferred Inflowsof Resources Differencesbetweenexpectedandactualexperience 15,628$ 17,763$  Changeofassumptions 106,806 Ͳ Netdifferencebetweenprojectedandactualearningson pensionplaninvestments Ͳ4,498 ChangesinproportionanddifferencesbetweenCounty contributionsandproportionateshareofcontributions 91,98579,185 Countycontributionssubsequenttothemeasurementdate 82,668Ͳ Total 297,087$ 101,446$  YearEndingJune30, 2023 32,600$ 2024 49,650 2025 (3,431) 2026 34,154 112,973 Inflation 2.50percent 3.25to8.25percent,includinginflationandproductivity factor Investmentrateof3.00percent,netofpensionplaninvestmentexpense, return includinginflation Salaryincreases 68 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 TheprojectedlongͲterminvestmentreturnandinflationassumptionsaredevelopedthroughreviewof currentandhistoricalcapitalmarketsdata,sellͲsideinvestmentresearch,consultantwhitepapers,and historicalperformanceofinvestmentstrategies.Fixedincomereturnprojectionsreflectcurrentyields acrosstheU.S.Treasuryyieldcurveandmarketexpectationsofforwardyieldsprojectedandinterpolated formultipletenorsandovermultipleyearhorizons.TheseprojectionsarecombinedtoproducethelongͲ termexpectedrateofreturnbyweightingtheexpectedfuturerealratesofreturnbythetargetasset allocationpercentageandbyaddingexpectedinflation.TheadoptedassetallocationpolicyfortheRODSPF is100%inthefixedincomeassetclass.Thebestestimateofarithmeticrealrateofreturnforthefixed incomeassetclassasofJune30,2022is1.4%. Theinformationaboveisbasedon30Ͳyearexpectationsdevelopedwiththeconsultingactuaryforthe2022 assetliabilityandinvestmentpolicystudyfortheNorthCarolinaRetirementSystems,includingLGERS.The longͲtermnominalratesofreturnunderlyingtherealratesofreturnarearithmeticannualizedfigures.The realratesofreturnarecalculatedfromnominalratesbymultiplicativelysubtractingalongͲterminflation assumptionof3.00%.Allratesofreturnandinflationareannualized. Discountrate.Thediscountrateusedtomeasurethetotalpensionliabilitywas3.00%.Theprojectionof cashflowsusedtodeterminethediscountrateassumedthatcontributionsfromemployerswillbemade atstatutorilyrequiredrates.Basedontheseassumptions,thepensionplan’sfiduciarynetpositionwas projectedtobeavailabletomakeallprojectedfuturebenefitpaymentsofthecurrentplanmembers. Therefore,thelongͲtermexpectedrateofreturnonpensionplaninvestmentswasappliedtoallperiodsof projectedbenefitpaymentstodeterminethetotalpensionliability. SensitivityoftheCounty’sproportionateshareofthenetpensionassettochangesinthediscountrate.The followingpresentstheCounty’sproportionateshareofthenetpensionassetcalculatedusingthediscount rateof3.00percent,aswellaswhattheCounty’sproportionateshareofthenetpensionassetwouldbeif itwerecalculatedusingadiscountratethatis1ͲpercentageͲpointlower(2.00percent)or1ͲpercentageͲ pointhigher(4.00percent)thanthecurrentrate: Pensionplanfiduciarynetposition.Detailedinformationaboutthepensionplan’sfiduciarynetpositionisavailable intheseparatelyissuedAnnualComprehensiveFinancialReportfortheStateofNorthCarolina. 1%Decrease (2.00%) DiscountRate (3.00%) 1%Increase (4.00%) County's proportionateshareofthenet pensionliability(asset) (1,163,425)$(1,464,707)$(1,717,884)$ ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 69 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 11. SupplementalRetirementPlans TheCounty,LibraryandMedicAgencyoffertheiremployeesadeferredcompensationplancreatedin accordancewithInternalRevenueCodeSection457anda401(k)supplementalretirementincomeplanthrough theStateofNorthCarolinathatisalsoincompliancewiththeInternalRevenueCode.Allregular,fullͲtimeand partͲtimeemployeesareeligibletoparticipateinoneorbothplans. Thedeferredcompensationplanpermitsparticipantstodeferaportionoftheirsalariestofutureyears.The deferredcompensationisnotavailabletoemployeesuntiltermination,retirement,deathorunforeseeable emergency.TheCounty,LibraryandMedicAgencyhavecompliedwithchangesinthelawswhichgovern deferredcompensationplans,requiringallassetsoftheplantobeheldintrustfortheexclusivebenefitofthe participantsandtheirbeneficiaries.The401(k)supplementalretirementincomeplanallowseligible participantstocontributeuptothemaximumallowableunderthelawasapercentageofbasesalary. Infiscalyears2022and2021theCounty,Library,andMedicmatched100%ofthefirst5%,ofeachparticipant’s totalannualcontribution.TotalcontributionstotheplanbytheCountywere$13,354,727and$12,006,388, respectively,foryearsendedJune30,2022and2021.TheLibrarytotalcontributionswere$622,641and $606,069,respectively,foryearsendedJune30,2022and2021.ContributionsbytheMedicAgencyforJune 30,2022and2021were$1,287,694and$1,133,508,respectively. 12. PostemploymentHealthcareBenefitPlans PlanDescription PlanAdministration.UnderthetermsofaCountyresolution,theCountyadministersasingleͲemployerdefined benefitplan(Plan)thatisusedtoprovidepostemploymenthealthcarebenefitsforallretireesoftheCounty whoparticipateintheNorthCarolinaLocalGovernmentalEmployees’RetirementSystem(System)andhaveat leasttenyearsofcreditableservice.EmployeesmusthavebeeninitiallyemployedwiththeCountyonorbefore July1,2010tobeeligibleforthisbenefit.ThePlanisavailabletoqualifiedretireesuntilthedeathoftheretiree. Followingtheretiree’sdeath,theretiree’sspouseordomesticpartnercancontinuethecoverageuntiltheage of65oruntilMedicareeligible,whicheverissooner.AsofJuly1,2010,thePlanisclosedtonewentrants.The PlanhasaJune30,2022yearͲendanddoesnotissueastandͲalonereport.AsofJanuary1,2022,theactuarial valuationdate,membershipwasasfollows: BenefitsProvidedpreͲ65.ThePlanpaysthefullcostsofmedicalinsurancepremiumsforemployeesunderthe ageof65retiringwithtwentyormoreyearsofcreditableservicewiththeCounty.Employeesundertheageof 65retiringwith10through19yearsofcreditableservicewiththeCountyreceive50%ofthecostsoftheir medicalinsurancepremium.Retireescanpurchasemedicalinsurancecoveragefortheirdependentsatthe County’sgrouprate. BenefitsProvidedpostͲ65.MedicareeligibleretireesanddependentsmayparticipateintheCounty’sMedicare SupplementalMedicalPlan.Theplanpaysthefullcostofthepremiumsforretireeswithtwentyormoreyears ofcreditableserviceand50%ofthecostsofpremiumsforthosewith10Ͳ19yearsofcreditableservice.Retirees 2022 Inactiveplanmembersorbeneficiariescurrentlyreceivingbenefitpayments 1,845 Activeplanmembers 1,683 Total 3,528 70 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 areresponsibleforpayingthefullpremiumforeligibledependents.IftheMedicareeligibleretireeoptsoutof theCounty’sMedicaresupplementalmedicalplan,thePlanwillreimbursetheretireeuptothesameamount theCountywouldhavecontributedtowardstheirindividualpremiumsiftheyhadbeenintheCounty’splan. Contributions.ContributionstobepaidbyPlanmembersareestablishedbytheBoardofCounty Commissioners,whichalsohastheauthoritytoamendtheprogram.Ratesareestablishedbasedonanactuarily determinedrate.For2022,retireeannualcontributionratesare: TheCountycontributestothePlanonapayͲasͲyouͲgobasiswithanadditionalamounttoprefundbenefitsas determinedannuallybytheBoardofCommissioners.Postemploymentbenefitcontributionsandexpensesare recordedintheEmployeeBenefitsInternalServiceFund.Amountssetasidetoprefundbenefitsarerecorded inthePostͲEmploymentHealthcareBenefitTrustFund.TheCountycontributed$25,940,925totheEmployee BenefitsFundand$8,000,000tothePostͲEmploymentHealthcareBenefitTrustFundforfiscalyear2022. Investments Investmentpolicy.ThePlan’spolicyregardingtheallocationofinvestedassetscanbeestablishedandmaybe amendedbytheBoardofCommissionersbyamajorityvoteofitsmembers.AsofJune30,2022,theBoardof Commissionershasnotestablishedaninvestmentpolicy. TheCountymakescashcontributionstotheTrustthroughouttheyear.TheContributionsaredepositedwith theStateTreasurerforinvestmentpursuanttoGeneralStatute147Ͳ69.2.TheTrusteeisresponsiblefor maintainingrecordsandaccountsfortheassetsoftheTrust. Thetargetassetallocationforeachmajorclass,asprovidedbythePlanissummarizedinthefollowingtable: Rateofreturn.FortheyearendedJune30,2022,theannualmoneyweightedrateofreturnoninvestments, netofinvestmentexpense,wasͲ16.50%.ThemoneyͲweightrateofreturnexpressesinvestmentperformance, netofinvestmentexpense,adjustedforthechangingamountsactuallyinvested. PreͲMedicare PPO PreͲMedicare HSAMedicareEligible 20ormoreyearsofservice: Retiree Ͳ$Ͳ$ Ͳ$ Spouse 4,2902,9715,035Ͳ5,805 10to19yearsofservice: Retiree 4,8184,6623,676 Spouse 4,7863,4005,672Ͳ6,442 TargetAllocation ExpectedReal RateofReturn AssetClass 2022 2022 EquityIndex 65.0% 3.15% BondIndex 10.0%Ͳ0.05% ShortTermInvestmentFund 25.0%Ͳ0.38% 100.0% ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 71 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 NetOPEBLiabilityoftheCounty ThecomponentsofthenetOPEBliabilityoftheCountyasofJune30,2022,wereasfollows: Actuarialassumptions.ThetotalOPEBliabilitywasdeterminedbyanactuarialvaluationasofJanuary1,2022, usingthefollowingactuarialassumptions,appliedtoallperiodsincludedinthemeasurement,unlessotherwise specified: ThetotalOPEBliabilitywasrolledforwardtoJune30,2022,utilizingupdateproceduresincorporatingthe actuarialassumptions. ThelongͲtermexpectedrateofreturnonOPEBplaninvestmentswasdeterminedusingabuildingͲblockmethod inwhichbestͲestimaterangesofexpectedfuturerealratesofreturn(expectedreturns,netofOPEBplan investmentexpenseandinflation)aredevelopedforeachmajorassetclass.Theserangesarecombinedto producethelongͲtermexpectedrateofreturnbyweightingtheexpectedfuturerealratesofreturnbythe targetassetallocationpercentageandbyaddingexpectedinflation.Bestestimatesofgeometricrealratesof returnforeachmajorassetclassincludedinthetargetassetallocationasofJune30arepresentedabove. TotalOPEBLiability 639,825,123$ PlanFiduciaryNetPosition 194,219,643 NetOPEBLiability 445,605,480$ Planfiduciarynetpositionasa percentageofthetotalOPEBliability 30.36% Inflation 2.50% Salaryincreases,inlcudingwageinflation Generalemployees3.25to8.41% Firefighters 3.75to9.00% LawEnforcementOfficers3.25to7.9% Healthcarecosttrendrates: PreͲMedicare 7.00%for2022,decreasingtoa rateof4.50%by2032andbeyond Medicare 5.125%for2022,decreasingtoa rateof4.50%by2025andbeyond Mortalityrates: Employees&HealthyAnnuitants PUBͲ2010AmountsͲWeightedGeneralEmployeesand HealthyAnnuitantsMortalityTablewithGenerational ImprovementsbyScaleMP2019 DisabledMembers PUBͲ2010AmountsͲWeightedGeneralEmployees DisabledRetirementMortalityTablewithGenerational ImprovementsbyScaleMP2019 SurvivorBeneficiaries PUBͲ2010AmountsͲWeightedGeneralEmployees SurvivorBeneficiaryMortalityTablewith GenerationalImprovementsbyScaleMP2019 72 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 Discountrate.ThediscountrateusedtomeasurethetotalOPEBliabilityatJune30,2022was4.75%which wasachangefromthediscountrateof4.68%atJune30,2021.However,becausetheOPEBplan’sfiduciary netpositionwasnotprojectedtobesufficienttomakeallfuturebenefitpayments,thediscountrate incorporatesamunicipalbondratewhichwas3.54%asofJune30,2022pertheBondBuyerGeneralObligation 20yearͲBondMunicipalBondIndex.AsofJune30,2021,theBondBuyerGeneralObligation20yearͲBond MunicipalBondIndexwas2.16%. SensitivityofthenetOPEBliabilitytochangesinthediscountrate.AsofJune30,2022thefollowingpresents thenetOPEBliabilityoftheCounty,aswellaswhattheCounty’snetOPEBliabilitywouldbeifitwerecalculated usingadiscountratethatis1ͲpercentageͲpointlower(3.75percent)or1ͲpercentageͲpointhigher(5.75 percent)thanthecurrentdiscountrate: SensitivityofthenetOPEBliabilitytochangesinthehealthcarecosttrendrates.Thefollowingpresentsthenet OPEBliabilityoftheCountyatJune30,2022,aswellaswhattheCounty’snetOPEBliabilitywouldbeifitwere tocalculatehealthcarecosttrendratesforemployeesthatarepreͲ65andpostͲ65.Thistablepresentsthe trendratesthatare1ͲpercentageͲpointloweror1ͲpercentageͲpointhigherthanthecurrenthealthcarecost trendrate: ChangesinNetOPEBLiability,OPEBExpenseandDeferredOutflowsofResourcesandDeferredInflowsof ResourcesRelatedtoOPEB.AtJune30,2022,theCountyreportedanetOPEBliabilityof$445,605,480.The totalOPEBliabilityusedtocalculatethenetOPEBliabilitywasdeterminedbyanactuarialvaluationasofJanuary 1,2022.ThetotalpensionliabilitywasthenrolledforwardtothemeasurementdateofJune30,2022,utilizing updateproceduresincorporatingtheactuarialassumptions. 1%Decrease (3.75%) DiscountRate (4.75%) 1%Increase (5.75%) NetOPEBliability 552,868,933$445,605,480$360,177,709$ 1%Decrease (6.00%/4.125% decreasingto 3.50%/3.50%) HealthcareCost TrendRate (7.00%/5.125% decreasingto 4.50%/4.50%) 1%Increase (8.00%/6.125% decreasingto 5.50%/5.50%) NetOPEBliability 353,111,596$445,605,480$562,512,421$ ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 73 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 AtJune30,2022,thecomponentsofthenetOPEBliabilityoftheCounty,measuredasofJune30,2022were asfollows: FortheyearendedJune30,2022,theCountyrecognizedOPEBexpenseof$(11,086,750).AtJune30,2022,the CountyreporteddeferredoutflowsofresourcesanddeferredinflowsofresourcesrelatedtoOPEBfromthe followingsources: AmountsreportedasdeferredoutflowsofresourcesanddeferredinflowsofresourcesrelatedtoOPEBwillbe recognizedinOPEBexpenseasfollows: TotalOPEB PlanFiduciary NetOPEB Liability NetPosition Liability (a)(b)(c)=(a)Ͳ(b) BalanceatJune30,2021 603,366,947$202,278,637$401,088,310$ ChangesfortheFiscalYear: Servicecost 10,532,380 Ͳ10,532,380 Interest28,148,769 Ͳ28,148,769 Changeinbenefitterms 21,909,152 Ͳ21,909,152 Differencebetweenexpectedandactualexperience 41,864,122 Ͳ41,864,122 Changesofassumptions (40,848,913) Ͳ(40,848,913) Benefitpayments (25,147,334)(25,147,334) Ͳ Contributions Ͳ33,940,925(33,940,925) Netinvestmentincome Ͳ(27,795,834)27,795,834 Administrativeexpense Ͳ(793,591) 793,591 Other Ͳ11,736,840(11,736,840) Netchanges 36,458,176(8,058,994)44,517,170 BalanceatJune30,2022 639,825,123$194,219,643$445,605,480$ Increase(Decrease) Deferred Outflowsof Resources Deferred Inflowsof Resources Differencebetweenexpectedandactualexperience 30,746,896$2,649,308$ Changesofassumptions Ͳ 84,717,172 Netdifferencebetweenprojectedandactualearningson OPEBplaninvestments 17,208,947Ͳ Total 47,955,843$87,366,480$ YearEndingJune30, 2023 (40,871,307)$ 2024 (9,316,261) 2025 2,459,851 2026 8,317,080 2027 Ͳ (39,410,637)$ 74 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 TheLibraryprovidesfullcostofcoverageforpostemploymenthealthcarebenefitspaidtoqualifiedretireeswith 20yearsofcreditedserviceand50%ofthecosttoqualifiedretireeswith10Ͳ20yearsofcreditedservice. Fundingforthesecostsisincludedinbudgetedappropriationsintheannualbudget.TheLibrary’stotalOPEB liabilityof$79,764,118wasmeasuredasofJune30,2021andwasdeterminedbyanactuarialvaluationasof January1,2021.CompleteinformationregardingtheLibrary’spostemploymentbenefitsappearsinthe separatelyissuedJune30,2022Libraryfinancialstatements. MedicAgencyprovidesthefullcostofpostͲemploymenthealthcarebenefitstoqualifiedretireeswith20years ofcreditedserviceand50%ofthecostofpostͲemploymenthealthcarebenefitstoqualifiedretireeswith10Ͳ 20yearsofcreditedservice.EffectiveJune1,2010theplanwasclosedtonewentrants.Medic’stotalOPEB liabilityof$71,585,023wasmeasuredasofJune30,2021andwasdeterminedbyanactuarialvaluationasof January1,2021.CompleteinformationregardingMedicAgency’spostͲemploymenthealthcarebenefits appearsinMedicAgency’sseparatelyissuedJune30,2022financialstatements. TheABCBoardprovidesretireehealthbenefitsundertheABCBoardRetireeBenefitPlan.ThePlancoversmajor medicalbenefitsforcoveredmembersandprovidesanunlimitedannualbenefitpercoveredindividualnot eligibleforMedicareand$50,000percoveredindividualwhoisMedicareeligibleforthosewhohavealready electedtoparticipate;however,this$50,000coverageplanisnolongeropentothosenotalreadyenrolledin it.MedicareeligibleretireesretiringafterNovember18,2009donothavetheoptionofremainingonthe Board’sretireehealthplan,butinsteadareeligibletoreceiveareimbursementstipendforprivatecoverage.As ofJune30,2022,themostrecentvaluationdate,theplanwasnotfunded.ThenetOPEBobligationof $10,032,084isrecordedasaliabilityinthestatementsofnetpositionandincludedinaccruedsalaries,wages andrelatedcosts.CompleteinformationregardingtheABCBoard’spostͲemploymenthealthcarebenefits appearsintheABCBoard’sseparatelyissuedJune30,2022financialstatements. 13. OtherEmploymentBenefits UndertheConsolidatedOmnibusBudgetandReconciliationActof1985(COBRA),theCountyallowsterminated employeestocontinuetheirenrollmentintheirhealthcareinsuranceprogramforupto18monthsfollowing termination.Continuationofcoveragebytheterminatedemployeeisoptionalfortheemployeewhohasupto 60daysfollowingterminationtodecide.ThereisnocosttotheCountyandtheterminatedemployeemustpay thefullpremiumamountplusatwopercentadministrativefee. TheCountyhaselectedtoprovidedeathbenefitstoemployeesthroughtheDeathBenefitPlanformembersof theLocalGovernmentalEmployees'RetirementSystem(DeathBenefitPlan),amultipleͲemployer,StateͲ administered,costͲsharingplanfundedonaoneͲyeartermcostbasis.Thebeneficiariesofthoseemployees whodieinactiveserviceafteroneyearofcontributingmembershipintheSystem,orwhodiewithin180days afterretirementorterminationofserviceandhaveatleastoneyearofcontributingmembershipserviceinthe Systematthetimeofdeathareeligiblefordeathbenefits.Lumpsumdeathbenefitpaymentstobeneficiaries areequaltotheemployee's12highestmonth’ssalaryinarowduringthe24monthspriortodeath,butthe benefitmaynotexceed$50,000orbelessthan$25,000.AlldeathbenefitpaymentsaremadefromtheDeath BenefitPlan.TheCountyhasnoliabilitybeyondthepaymentofmonthlycontributions.Contributionsare determinedasapercentageofmonthlypayroll,baseduponratesestablishedannuallybytheState.Separate ratesaresetforemployeesnotengagedinlawenforcementandforlawenforcementofficers.Becausethe benefitpaymentsaremadebytheDeathBenefitPlanandnotbytheCounty,theCountydoesnotdetermine thenumberofeligibleparticipants. ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 75 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 14. RiskManagement Property,LiabilityandWorker’sCompensation TheCountyisexposedtovariousrisksoflossrelatedtogeneralliability,vehicleliability,propertyandworkers’ compensation.TheRiskManagementInternalServiceFundwasestablishedinfiscalyear2022toaccountfor andfinanceinsuredanduninsuredrisks.Countyfundsparticipateintheprogramandmakepaymentstothe RiskManagementFund.TheRiskManagementDivisionoftheCityofCharlotte’sFinanceDepartment,as trusteefortheCounty,providesriskmanagementservicestotheCounty.AsofJune30,2022,theprogram coveredthefollowingareasofrisk:CommercialAutomobileLiability,FidelityBonds,InlandMarine,Commercial GeneralLiability,PublicOfficialLiability,LawEnforcement,MedicalProfessionalLiability,Property,Workers’ Compensation,NetworkSecurityandDroneLiability.Thefidelitybondsaremaintainedatthesystemlevelsfor allapplicableemployees.TheCountywillfinanceitsownlossexposuresuptothefirst$1,500,000per occurrenceperyearwithfundsheldintrustfortheCountyorfundsheldintheRiskManagementFundexcept forpropertyexposuresandWorkers'Compensationexposuresasdescribedbelow.AmountsheldbytheCity arespecificallydesignatedbyentityandthereisnopoolingofrisks.TheRiskManagementDivisionaccruesfor claimsincurredbutnotreportedbasedonpriorhistoricaldata.Thisaccrualreducestheamountavailableinthe separatetrust.Propertyexposuresover$100,000andWorkers'Compensationexposuresover$900,000are insured.LawEnforcementexposuresover$1,500,000areinsuredupto$6,500,000andpublicofficialliability exposuresover$250,000areinsuredupto$5,000,000.TheCountyhaspurchasedexcessinsurancetocover automobileandgeneralliabilityexposuresinamountsupto$21,500,000abovethetrustcoverageamount.The CyberLiabilitypolicycoversupto$10,000,000peroccurrence.TheFinanceOfficerisbondedfor$250,000and TaxCollectorisbondedfor$100,000.Therehavebeennosignificantreductionsininsurancecoveragefrom coveragelevelsintheprioryearandsettledclaimshavenotexceededcoverageinanyofthepastthreefiscal years. AsofJune30,2022,amountsrecordedintheRiskManagementFundforreportedandincurredbutnotreported claimsrelatedtoproperty,liabilityandworker’scompensationselfͲinsuranceareasfollows: EmployeeInsurance TheCountyprovidesinsurancecoverageforemployeesandretireesthroughaselfͲinsuredplanadministered byoutsideproviders.TheEmployeeBenefitsInternalServiceFundwasestablishedtoaccountforemployee andretireeinsuranceactivities.CountyfundsparticipateintheprogramandmakepaymentstotheEmployee BenefitsFund.Employeesandretireescontributetheirportionofthecoststothefundbasedonactuarially determinedrates.AsofJune30,2022,amountsrecordedintheEmployeeBenefitsFundforreportedand 2022 2021 (Restated) AccountspayableandaccruedliabilitiesͲbeginningoffiscalyear7,932,059$ 38,928,463$ Additions 18,730,20912,702,687 Payments (16,529,348)(43,699,091) AccountspayableandaccruedliabilitiesͲendoffiscalyear10,132,920$7,932,059$ 76 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 incurredbutnotreportedclaimsareasfollows: 15. ClosureandPostͲclosureCareCosts–U.S.521Landfill StateandfederallawsrequiretheCountytoplaceafinalcoveronitsU.S.521LandfillFacilitywhenitstops acceptingwasteandtoperformcertainmaintenanceandmonitoringfunctionsatthesitefor25yearsafter closure.AlthoughclosureandpostͲclosurecarecostswillonlybepaidnearorafterthedatethelandfillstops acceptingwaste,theCountyreportsaportionofthesecostsasanoperatingexpenseeachfiscalyearbasedon thelandfillcapacityusedasofthebalancesheetdate.TheaccruedlandfilldevelopmentandpostͲclosurecare liabilityof$15,086,241asofJune30,2022isbasedontheuseof66%ofthetotalestimatedcapacityofthe landfill.TheCountywillrecognizetheremainingestimatedcostofclosureandpostͲclosurecareof$5.6million astheremainingestimatedcapacityisfilled.Thisamountisbasedonthecurrentcoststoperformclosureand postͲclosurecareinfiscalyear2022.TheCountyexpectstoclosetheU.S.521landfillin2030.Actualcostsmay behigherduetoinflation,changesintechnologyorchangesinregulations. TheCountyhasmettherequirementsofalocalgovernmentfinancialtestthatisoneoptionunderstateand federallawsandregulationswhichhelpsdetermineifaunitisfinanciallyabletomeetclosureandpostͲclosure carerequirements.However,theCountyhasalsoelectedtoestablishareservefundtoaccumulateresources forthepaymentoffutureusedevelopmentcostswhichhasabalanceasofJune30,2022of$1,196,519.The Countyexpectsthatfutureinflationcostswillbepaidfromtheinterestearningsonthesecontributions. However,ifinterestearningsareinadequateoradditionalpostͲclosurecarerequirementsaredetermined, thesecostsmayneedtobecoveredbychargestofuturelandfillusers. 16. CommitmentsandContingencies TheCountyparticipatesinanumberofFederalandStateofNorthCarolinagrantprograms,principallySocial ServicesAdministration,TemporaryAssistancetoNeedyFamilies,MentalHealthAreaMatchingFunds,and MedicalAssistanceprograms.ForthefiscalyearendedJune30,2022,theseprogramswereauditedin accordancewiththeOMBUniformGuidanceandtheStateSingleAuditAct,N.C.G.S.159Ͳ34,whichthisreport isissuedseparately.Anyexpenditureswhichmaybedisallowedbythegrantingagenciescannotbedetermined atthistime,althoughtheCountyexpectssuchamounts,ifany,tobeinsignificant. UnexpendedfundsatJune30,2022arecommittedforvariousprojectsinaccordancewithrelatedCapital ProjectsOrdinances.ThesefundsareincludedinRestrictedNetPositionandareincludedincommittedfund balanceoftheappropriatecapitalprojectsfundsasdisclosedinNote1.k.TheCountyreviewsitspotential liabilityforarbitragerebatepayments.AsofJune30,2022,theCountyhadnopotentialliability. TheCountyisinvolvedinvariouslegalactionsinthenormalcourseofitsbusiness.Inaddition,theCountyhas chargespendingwiththeEqualEmploymentOpportunityCommission.Thechargesinitiatedbyindividuals allegingdiscriminatoryhiring,promotionorterminationpractices,arenotinlitigationandtherehavebeenno 2022 2021 AccountspayableandaccruedliabilitiesͲbeginningoffiscalyear18,895,675$18,200,922$  Additions 124,764,71278,038,663 Payments (120,558,804)(77,343,910) AccountspayableandaccruedliabilitiesͲendoffiscalyear23,101,583$18,895,675$  ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 77 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 classactionthreats.Althoughtheoutcomeoftheaboveclaimsandtheultimateamountofcompensationor penaltieswhichmightbeawardedarenotpresentlydeterminable,intheopinionofCountymanagementand theCountyAttorney,theresultsoftheclaimsandresolutionoflegalactionswillnothaveamateriallyadverse impactonthefinancialpositionoftheCounty. 17. JointlyGovernedOrganization TheCounty,inconjunctionwithsevenothercountiesand50municipalities,establishedtheCentralinaCouncil ofGovernments(COG)(RegionF).TheparticipatinggovernmentsestablishedCOGtocoordinatefunding receivedfromvariousfederalandstateagencies.EachparticipatinggovernmentappointsonemembertoCOG's 58Ͳmembergoverningboard.TheCountypaidmembershipfeesof$287,962.80toCOGduringfiscalyear2022. 18. JointVentures TheCounty,alongwiththeStateofNorthCarolina,participatesinajointventuretooperateCentralPiedmont CommunityCollege(CPCC).TheCounty,StateofNorthCarolinaandtheCharlotteͲMecklenburgBoardof Educationmakefourappointmentseachtothe12ͲmemberBoardofTrustees.CPCCisincludedasacomponent unitoftheState.TheCountyhasthebasicresponsibilityforprovidingfundingforthefacilitiesofCPCCand providessomefinancialsupportforoperations.Inadditiontoprovidingannualappropriationsforfacilities,the Countyperiodicallyissuesgeneralobligationbondsandcertificatesofparticipationtoprovidefinancingfornew andrestructuredfacilities.TheCountycontributed$40,564,852foroperationsand$25,605,012forcapital purposesduringfiscalyear2022andmadedebtservicepaymentsof$19,650,926infiscalyear2022ongeneral obligationbondsandcertificatesofparticipationissuedforCPCC.Theparticipatinggovernmentsdonothave anyequityinterestinthejointventure;therefore,noequityinterestisreflectedintheCounty'sfinancial statements.CompletefinancialstatementsforCPCCmaybeobtainedfromthefollowingaddress: CentralPiedmontCommunityCollege P.O.Box35009 Charlotte,NC28235 TheCounty,inconjunctionwithCatawba,IredellandLincolnCountiesparticipatesinajointventuretooperate theLakeNormanMarineCommission(theCommission).Eachparticipatinggovernmentappointsoneboard member,exceptCatawbaCountywhichappointstwomembers.TheCommissionwasestablishedtomakejoint regulationsforthesafeoperationofvesselsandforsaferecreationaluseofthewater.EachCountyisobligated tocontributeanequalamountappropriatetosupporttheactivitiesoftheCommission.TheCountyprovided $17,500totheCommissioninfiscalyear2022.Noneoftheparticipatinggovernmentshasanequityinterestin theCommission,sonoequityinteresthasbeenreflectedinthefinancialstatementsatJune30,2022. CompletefinancialstatementsfortheCommissionmaybeobtainedfromthefollowingaddress: LakeNormanMarineCommission P.O.Box35008 Charlotte,NC28235 Inaddition,theCounty,inconjunctionwithGastonCountyandYorkCounty,SouthCarolina,participatesina jointventuretooperatetheLakeWylieMarineCommission(theCommission).TheCountyandYorkCounty eachappointtwoboardmembers,andGastonCountyappointsthreemembers.TheCommissionwas establishedtomakejointregulationsforpreservingandprotectingpropertyandwildlifeandpromotingpublic safety.EachCountyisobligatedtocontributeanequalamountappropriatetosupporttheactivitiesofthe 78 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 Commission.TheCountyprovided$25,000totheCommissioninfiscalyear2022.Noneoftheparticipating governmentshasanequityinterestintheCommission,sonoequityinteresthasbeenreflectedinthefinancial statementsatJune30,2022.CompletefinancialstatementsfortheCommissionmaybeobtainedfromthe followingaddress: LakeWylieMarineCommission P.O.Box35008 Charlotte,NC28235 TheCharlotteͲMecklenburgHistoricLandmarksCommission(HLC)wasestablishedin1973byaresolution adoptedbytheCityofCharlotteandtheCounty.ThefundamentalpurposeoftheHLCistorecommendthe designationofproperties(realandpersonal)forhistoriclandmarkdesignationandtosecurethepreservation ofsamethroughexercisingdesignreviewandthroughbuyingandsellingendangeredhistoriclandmarks.The Countyappointssixofthe12membersoftheHLC. CharlotteͲMecklenburgHistoricLandmarksCommission 2100RandolphRoad Charlotte,NC28207 19. ConduitDebtObligation InDecember2001,theCountyissued$16,480,000MultifamilyHousingRevenueBondsonbehalfofSycamore Green,LLCfortheacquisition,constructionandequippingofalowandmoderateincomemultifamilyrental housingdevelopment.Thesebondsaresecuredbyrentsfromthepropertyandaletterofcredit.Neitherthe County,theState,noranypoliticalsubdivisionthereofisobligatedinanymannerfortherepaymentofthese bonds.Accordingly,theoutstandingbondswaspaidinfullatJune30,2022. InMay2003,theCountyissued$9,390,000MultifamilyHousingRevenueBondsonbehalfofLRCharlotte LimitedPartnershipfortheacquisition,rehabilitationandequippingofalowandmoderateincomemultifamily rentalhousingdevelopment.Thesebondsaresecuredbyrentsfromthepropertyandaletterofcredit.Neither theCounty,theState,noranypoliticalsubdivisionthereofisobligatedinanymannerfortherepaymentof thesebonds.Accordingly,theoutstandingbondsintheamountof$6,290,000atJune30,2022arenot reportedasliabilitiesintheaccompanyingfinancialstatements. InSeptember2003,theCountyissued$4,640,000MultifamilyHousingRevenueBondsonbehalfofBarrington Oaks,LLCfortheacquisition,rehabilitationandequippingofalowandmoderateincomemultifamilyrental housingdevelopment.Thesebondsaresecuredbyrentsfromthepropertyandaletterofcredit.Neitherthe County,theState,noranypoliticalsubdivisionthereofisobligatedinanymannerfortherepaymentofthese bonds.Accordingly,theoutstandingbondsintheamountof$2͕980͕000atJune30,2022arenotreportedas liabilitiesintheaccompanyingfinancialstatements. ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 79 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA NOTESTOTHEBASICFINANCIALSTATEMENTS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 20. PriorPeriodAdjustment Duringthefiscalyear2022,theCountydeterminedliabilitiesrelatedtopropertytaxrefundspreviouslyrecorded intheGeneralFundwereoverstatedby$29,998,681.Asaresult,arestatementof$29,998,681ofbeginning fundbalancefortheGeneralFundandgovernmentwidestatementswasrecorded. TheCountyreportedarestatementintheEmployeeBenefitsInternalServiceFundandthePostͲEmployment HealthcareBenefitTrustFundasofJuly1,2021,tomovefundsrelatedtoretireehealthinsuranceactivityfrom theOPEBtrusttotheEmployeeBenefitsInternalServiceFund.Asaresult,arestatementof$11,817,854of beginningnetpositionwasrecordedinbothfundsandgovernmentwidestatements. Inaddition,theCountydeterminedamountspreviouslyreportedasincurredbutnotreportedinthe governmentͲwidefinancialstatementswasoverstated.Asaresult,arestatementof$39,384,703tobeginning netpositionwasrecordedtothegovernmentwidestatements. Therestatementspreviouslydiscussedresultedinatotalrestatementatthegovernmentwidestatementsof $81,201,238,whichincludestheliabilitiesrestatementtotheGeneralFundof$29,998,681,therestatementto theinternalservicefundsof$11,817,854andtheincurredbutnotreportedrestatementtothegovernment widestatementsof$39,384,703. 21. SubsequentEvent InSeptember2022,theCountyissued$437,860,000ofGeneralObligationSchoolBonds,Series2022.The proceedswillbeusedtoprovidefundsforschoolfacilities.Theinterestratesrangefrom3.25to5.00percent withamaturityin2043. This page left blank intentionally Required Supplementary InformationMECKLENBURG COUNTY • NORTH CAROLINA REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION Additional required data regarding the Local Governmental Employees’ Retirement System, Law Enforcement Officers’ Special Separation Allowance, Register of Deeds’ Supplemental Pension Fund and Other Post Employment Benefits. ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 83 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 County'sproportionofthenetpension asset(liability) 4.54% 4.65% 4.34% 4.38% 4.44% 4.44% 4.41% 4.36% (3.91%) County'sproportionateshareofthenet pensionasset(liability) (69,705,619)$(166,176,816)$(118,433,260)$(104,004,422)$(67,810,124)$(94,129,590)$(19,812,331)$25,698,614$(47,122,077)$ County'scoveredpayroll 338,225,845335,148,440307,877,269295,502,699276,830,736276,583,823269,298,292260,514,733227,162,263 County'sproportionateshareofthenet pensionasset(liability)asapercentage ofcoveredpayroll (20.61%) (49.58%) (38.47%) (35.20%) (24.50%) (34.03%) (7.36%) 9.86% (20.74%) Planfiduciarynetpositionasapercentage ofthetotalpensionliability 95.51% 88.61% 90.86% 91.63% 94.18% 91.47% 98.09% 102.47% 94.35% Notes: TheamountspresentedforeachfiscalyearweredeterminedasofthepriorfiscalyearendingJune30 Thisscheduleisintendedtoshowinformationfortenyearsandadditionalyears'informationwillbedisplayedasitbecomesavailable. BͲ1 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA LOCALGOVERNMENTALEMPLOYEES'RETIREMENTSYSTEM SCHEDULEOFCOUNTY'SPROPORTIONATESHAREOFTHENETPENSIONASSET(LIABILITY) LASTNINEFISCALYEARS 84 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 Contractuallyrequiredcontribution 40,899,894$33,659,293$29,189,631$23,475,277$21,678,528$19,702,009$18,127,297$18,316,876$17,873,069$ Contributionsinrelationtothe contractuallyrequiredcontribution 40,899,89433,659,29329,189,63123,475,27721,678,52819,702,00918,127,29718,316,87617,873,069 Contributiondeficiency(excess)Ͳ$Ͳ$Ͳ$Ͳ$Ͳ$Ͳ$Ͳ$Ͳ$Ͳ$ County'scoveredpayroll 371,601,573$338,225,845$335,148,440$307,877,269$295,502,699$276,830,736$276,583,823$269,298,292$260,514,733$ Contributionsasapercentageof coveredpayroll 11.01% 9.95% 8.71% 7.62% 7.34% 7.12% 6.55% 6.80% 6.86% Note:Thisscheduleisintendedtoshowinformationfortenyearsandadditionalyears'informationwillbedisplayedasitbecomesavailable. BͲ2 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA LOCALGOVERNMENTALEMPLOYEES'RETIREMENTSYSTEM SCHEDULEOFCOUNTYCONTRIBUTIONS LASTNINEFISCALYEARS ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 85 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 Totalpensionliability Servicecost,endofyear 931,849$577,384$503,847$503,264$430,674$462,185$ Interest 530,334608,485603,324513,769588,068556,088 Differencesbetweenexpectedandactualexperience 412,6062,402,0441,924,2881,065,382328,893Ͳ Changesofassumptionsorotherinputs (559,030)6,887,550445,341(520,043)815,257(303,040) Benefitpayments (1,858,095)(1,466,301)(1,306,607)(1,185,496)(1,093,108)(1,020,940) Netchangeintotalpensionliability (542,336)9,009,1622,170,193376,8761,069,784(305,707) Totalpensionliability,beginning 28,407,48319,398,32117,228,12816,851,25215,781,46816,087,175 Totalpensionliability,ending 27,865,147$28,407,483$19,398,321$17,228,128$16,851,252$15,781,468$ CoveredͲemployeepayroll 23,092,141$23,082,725$20,572,067$19,021,791$18,408,846$18,886,807$ Totalpensionliabilityasapercentageofcoveredpayroll 120.67% 123.07% 94.29% 90.57% 91.54% 83.56% Notes: TheamountspresentedforthefiscalyearweredeterminedasofthepriorDecember31. MecklenburgCountyhasnoassetsaccumulatedinatrustthatmeetsthecriteriainparagraph4ofGASBStatement73topayrelatedbenefits. Thisscheduleisintendedtoshowinformationfortenyearsandadditionalyear'sinformationwillbedisplayedasitbecomesavailable. BͲ3 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA LAWENFORCEMENTOFFICERS'SPECIALSEPARATIONALLOWANCE SCHEDULEOFCHANGESINTOTALPENSIONLIABILITYANDCOVEREDPAYROLL LASTSIXFISCALYEARS 86 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 County'sproportionofthenetpension asset(liability) 7.62% 7.94% 6.69% 7.69% 8.22% 7.98% 8.84% 8.99% 9.53% County'sproportionateshareofthenet pensionasset(liability) 1,464,707$1,819,879$1,320,744$1,274,425$1,403,807$1,492,539$2,048,402$1,976,785$2,036,655$ County'scoveredpayroll 146,039140,312127,649104,306130,553106,763104,761100,34498,906 County'sproportionateshareofthenet pensionasset(liability)asapercentage ofcoveredpayroll 1002.96% 1297.02% 1034.67% 1221.81% 1075.28% 1397.99% 1955.31% 1970.01% 2059.18% Planfiduciarynetpositionasapercentage ofthetotalpensionliability 156.53% 173.62% 164.11% 153.31% 153.77% 160.17% 197.29% 193.88% 190.50% Notes: TheamountspresentedforeachfiscalyearweredeterminedasofthepriorfiscalyearendingJune30. Thisscheduleisintendedtoshowinformationfortenyearsandadditionalyears'informationwillbedisplayedasitbecomesavailable. BͲ4 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA REGISTERSOFDEEDS'SUPPLEMENTALPENSIONFUND SCHEDULEOFTHECOUNTY'SPROPORTIONATESHAREOFTHENETPENSIONASSET(LIABILITY) LASTNINEFISCALYEARS ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 87  2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 Contractuallyrequiredcontribution 82,668$91,492$76,034$63,587$72,460$64,845$65,218$70,729$71,206$ Contributionsinrelationtothe contractuallyrequiredcontribution 82,66891,49276,03463,58772,46064,84565,21870,72971,206 Contributiondeficiency(excess)Ͳ$ Ͳ$ Ͳ$ Ͳ$ Ͳ$ Ͳ$ Ͳ$ Ͳ$ Ͳ$  County'scoveredpayroll 152,479$146,039$140,312$127,649$104,306$130,553$106,763$104,761$100,344$ Contributionsasapercentageof coveredpayroll 54.22% 62.65% 54.19% 49.81% 69.47% 49.67% 61.09% 67.51% 70.96% Note:Thisscheduleisintendedtoshowinformationfortenyearsandadditionalyears'informationwillbedisplayedasitbecomesavailable. BͲ5 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA REGISTERSOFDEEDS'SUPPLEMENTALPENSIONFUND SCHEDULEOFCOUNTYCONTRIBUTIONS LASTNINEYEARS 88 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017TotalOPEBLiabilityServicecost10,532,380$13,994,211$14,949,838$15,371,759$16,224,734$18,951,671$Interest28,148,76926,644,82130,544,99730,940,48428,140,25629,961,191Changesofbenefitterms 21,909,152Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ ͲDifferencesbetweenexpectedandactualexperience41,864,1221,026,366(2,847,633)(14,026,489)5,234,527656,173Changesofassumptions (40,848,913)(99,374,212)(57,038,382)(4,821,705)(15,686,325)(79,679,340)Benefitpayments (25,147,334)(12,645,898)(11,158,206)(9,895,994)(8,710,423)(12,210,109)NetchangeintotalOPEBliability 36,458,176(70,354,712)(25,549,386)17,568,05525,202,769(42,320,414)TotalOPEBliability,beginning 603,366,947673,721,659699,271,045681,702,990656,500,221698,820,635TotalOPEBliability,ending639,825,123$603,366,947$673,721,659$699,271,045$681,702,990$656,500,221$PlanfiduciarynetpositionContributionsͲemployer 33,940,925$16,282,248$19,157,755$16,934,261$16,889,288$17,572,532$Netinvestmentincome (27,795,834)40,474,5975,120,5197,355,2108,899,85212,251,797Benefitpayments (25,147,334)(12,645,898)(11,158,206)(8,226,655)(8,238,667)(8,964,207)Administrativeexpense (793,591)(670,860)(754,168)(707,606)(650,621)(608,325)Other11,736,840ͲͲͲͲͲNetchangeinplanfiduciarynetposition (8,058,994)43,440,08712,365,90015,355,21016,899,85220,251,797Planfiduciarynetposition,beginning 202,278,637158,838,550146,472,650131,117,440114,217,58893,965,791Planfiduciarynetposition,ending 194,219,643$202,278,637$158,838,550$146,472,650$131,117,440$114,217,588$County'snetOPEBliability,ending 445,605,480$401,088,310$514,883,109$552,798,395$550,585,550$542,282,633$PlanfiduciarynetpositionasapercentageofthetotalOPEBliability 30.36% 33.52% 23.58% 20.95% 19.23% 17.40%Coveredpayroll* 127,140,830$325,394,474$331,778,220$306,064,456$293,645,845$262,111,497$County'snetOPEBliabilityasapercentageofcoveredpayroll 350.48% 123.26% 155.19% 180.62% 187.50% 206.89%Note:Thisscheduleisintendedtoshowinformationfortenyearsandadditionalyears'informationwillbedisplayedasitbecomesavailable.*EffectivewiththeJune30,2022measurementdate,coveredͲemployeepayrollexcludesineligibleactiveemployeeswhoarehiredonorafter7/1/2010orareworkinginalimitedpartͲtimeroleBͲ6MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINAPOSTEMPLOYMENTBENEFITHEATHCAREPLANSCHEDULEOFCHANGESINTHENETOPEBLIABILITYANDRELATEDRATIOSLASTSIXFISCALYEARS ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 89202220212020201920182017AnnualmoneyͲweightedrateofreturn,netofInvestmentexpenseͲ16.50% 28.36% 15.00% 19.61% 23.18% 32.76%Notes:Valuationdate: 1/1/2022ActuariallydeterminedcontributionratesarecalculatedasofJune30,oneyearpriortotheendofthefiscalyearinwhichcontributionsarereported.Methodsandassumptionsusedtodeterminecontributionrates:Actuarialcostmethod EntryagenormalAmortizationperiod 20yearsAssetvaluationmethod FairvalueofassetsGeneralInflation 2.50%Healthcarecosttrendrate PreͲ65:7.00%for2022decreasingtoarateof4.50%in2032andbeyondPostͲ65:5.125%for2022decreasingtoarateof4.50%in2025andbeyondSalaryincreases 3.25%Ͳ8.41%forGeneralEmployees3.75%Ͳ9.00%forFirefighters3.25%Ͳ7.90%forLawEnforcementOfficersExpectedreturnonassets 6.50%Retirementage Activeemployeesareassumedtoretirebasedonassumedageandservicebasedretirementdecrementsthatbestreflectanticipatedexperience.MortalityrateͲhealthy&disabledEmployees&healthyannuitants PUBͲ2010AmountsͲweightedgeneralemployeesandhealthyannuitantsmortalitytablewithgenerationalimprovementsbyscaleMP2019.DisabledmembersPUBͲ2010AmountsͲweightedgeneralemployeesdisabledretirementmortalitytablewithgenerationalimprovementsbyscaleMP2019.Surviorbeneficiaries PUBͲ2010AmountsͲweightedgeneralemployeessurvivorbeneficiarymortalitytablewithgenerationalimprovementsbyscaleMP2019.Thisscheduleisintendedtoshowinformationfortenyearsandadditionalyears'informationwillbedisplayedasitbecomesavailable.BͲ7MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINAPOSTEMPLOYMENTBENEFITHEALTHCAREPLANSCHEDULEOFINVESTMENTRETURNSLASTSIXFISCALYEARS 90 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA BͲ8 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA POSTEMPLOYMENTBENEFITHEALTHCAREPLAN SCHEDULEOFCOUNTYCONTRIBUTIONS LASTTENFISCALYEARS Contributions inRelationtothe Contributions FiscalYear Actuarially Actuarially asaPercentageof Ended Determined Determined Contribution Covered Covered June30, Contribution Contribution Deficiency(Excess)Payroll* Payroll 2022 37,706,248$33,940,925$3,765,323$127,140,830$26.696 % 2021 37,979,32516,973,49721,005,828325,394,4745.216 2020 43,301,73718,072,43125,229,306331,778,2205.447 2019 47,050,38216,934,26130,116,121306,064,4565.533 2018 48,329,41616,889,28831,440,128293,645,8455.752 2017 53,682,87320,210,10833,472,765278,208,9917.264 2016 54,253,80519,487,42534,766,380262,111,4977.435 2015 46,801,04417,064,51329,736,531269,298,2926.337 2014 39,000,83516,593,24422,407,591260,514,7336.369 2013 48,983,16115,476,59033,506,571227,162,2636.813 * EffectivewiththeJune30,2022measurementdate,coveredͲemployeepayrollexcludesineligibleactiveemployeeswhoarehiredonor after7/1/2010orareworkinginalimitedpartͲtimerole Combining and Individual Fund Statements and SchedulesMECKLENBURG COUNTY • NORTH CAROLINA COMBINING & INDIVIDUAL FUND STATEMENTS AND SCHEDULES Provides detailed statements for the nonmajor Special Revenue and Capital Projects Funds, the Internal Service Funds and the Custodial Fiduciary Funds, budget to actual schedules for the Debt Service Fund, Special Revenue Funds, the Enterprise Fund and other supporting statements and schedules. ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 93           "( '' %!' &!$"$!%!$( '%!'$%&&$$%&$&&!*" &'$%!$%""'$"!%%. %' %$%&%' $&"$!(%! %!& !$&$!  $&&'&%- '#%!'% "!"'-!' &%!$% *" &'$%% &!$!!! &$!,$ , %&!$)&$   &. *"#%!"'%)&'%'&-!' &%!$&(!$&*%!$&) !$ &%$(%&$&%) $( &'  !$"!$&$%!&!' &+. %"&'".  "' &+-!' &%!$$( '$!! 1 &%%&*(&!' &$ %&"$!&%) $"$&!&4245 &$&$ %&0  %  !$$!&&1  '$. %$%&$#& -!' &%!$' %% &!$&%"!%!%$"&$%. &%'##&-!' &%!$' %% &!$&  &!%$)&!!%. &'%#&-!' &%!$&328!!&%$#'$)$$#'$+)&!*" !$ !"'&$  & !!+!$&%&$!%!. %%)&'%'&-!' &%!$&(!$&*%!$&$"$!&&! %$(%&$&%)$( & '  !$"!$&$%!&!' &+.  ($$#%'")&'!"'-!' &%!$' %% &!$%'""!$&"$!$&(&%. #%#")%(& ("-!' &%!$!$! ($'%' %%&$'&&!&!' &+&$!'&&. !%","' &&&'"("-!' &%!$' %%&$'&&!&!' &+&$!'&$ + & %%%& "$!$. !%","' &&&'"/("-!' &%!$' %%&$'&&!&!' &+&$!'&$ + & %%%& 4"$!$. # '#"#%''("-!' &%!$%!&! !&&&! !$&$! . $%&"''),("-!' &%!$' %!&' $&!'$&+/%"$% &&( + $!$. ''!%","' &&&'"("-!' &%!$3' %%&$'&&!&!' &+&$!'&&&! !$& $! . ''!%","' &&&'"/("-!' &%!$4' %%&$'&&!&!' &+&$!'&&&! !$& $! . $#'' !"'("-!' &%!$ "!&& &' %%&$'&+&&&! !$&$! .      "& $!&%' %!' &!$"$!%!! %%'% !&$$%!'$%'%!$&"'$"!%!! %&$'& , $! %&$'& !$#'$ "$  &!$%1"$  &"&"$!( &%.%' %$'%&!"$!(!$  %&! %'$&&% &$( '%$""! +!$&"'$"!%% & . #"("&-%!$&! %&$'&! ,$ !(&!   #'%&! !$%!!,!' &+! !' &+ &%. %''&#%'$'#"("-%' %!$&! %&$'&!  $ !(&! !!' &+!,!!, !' &+, ) !$ &,!'$&!'%&%  $%. $' &%)("-!' &%!$&$ !(&!  "$!( &!!' &+&%,!' &+!&%, $$+&%  $"$!( &%. '%$' (""-!' &%!$#'%&!  $ !(&! !($!'%%&!$&%,$ &%  +1%1!'1! '  . 94 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA Special Capital TotalNonmajor Revenue Project Governmental Funds Funds Funds ASSETS Cashandinvestments 55,545,460$105,185,504$160,730,964$ Interestreceivable 87,4782,55290,030 Accountsreceivable 33,696,4102,783,10136,479,511 Taxesreceivable 584,050Ͳ584,050 Lessallowanceforuncollectibletaxes (63,170)Ͳ(63,170) Restrictedcashandinvestments Ͳ8,901,7678,901,767 Totalassets 89,850,228$116,872,924$206,723,152$ LIABILITIESANDFUNDBALANCES Liabilities Accountspayableandaccruedliabilities 26,156,860$10,074,499$36,231,359$ Unearnedgrantrevenue 1,246,619Ͳ1,246,619 Duetootherfunds 8,147,7594,163,36012,311,119 TotalLiabilities 35,551,23814,237,85949,789,097 DEFERREDINFLOWSOFRESOURCES 520,881Ͳ520,881 FundBalances Restricted: LandUseandEnvironmentalServices 2,275,180Ͳ2,275,180 DetentionandCourtSupportServices 4,870,010Ͳ4,870,010 CapitalProjects Ͳ44,07144,071 Committed: LandUseandEnvironmentalServices 33,063,489Ͳ33,063,489 PublicSafety 8,337,008Ͳ8,337,008 FireProtection 4,878,941Ͳ4,878,941 CapitalProjects Ͳ102,590,994102,590,994 DetentionandCourtSupportServices 174,062Ͳ174,062 HealthandHumanServices 179,419Ͳ179,419 Totalfundbalances 53,778,109102,635,065156,413,174 TOTALLIABILITIES,DEFERREDINFLOWSOF RESOURCES,ANDFUNDBALANCES 89,850,228$116,872,924$206,723,152$ CͲ1 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA COMBININGBALANCESHEET NONMAJORGOVERNMENTALFUNDS JUNE30,2022 ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 95 SpecialCapitalTotalNonmajor Revenue Project Governmental Funds Funds Funds REVENUES LawEnforcementServiceDistricttaxes 20,847,166$Ͳ$20,847,166$ TransitoneͲhalfcentsalestax 75,693,668Ͳ75,693,668 FireServiceDistrictstaxes 9,152,710Ͳ9,152,710 Intergovernmental 58,075,859552,91458,628,773 Chargesforservices 50,432,1401,824,07052,256,210 Licensesandpermits 721,800Ͳ721,800 Interestearnedoninvestments (694,867)8,131(686,736) Other 18,2391,733,7731,752,012 Totalrevenues 214,246,7154,118,888218,365,603 EXPENDITURES AdministrativeServices 1,198,618Ͳ1,198,618 LandUseandEnvironmentalServices 42,831,369Ͳ42,831,369 DetentionandCourtSupportServices 2,154,271Ͳ2,154,271 HealthandHumanServices 53,139,297Ͳ53,139,297 BusinessPartners 75,693,668Ͳ75,693,668 PublicSafety 26,853,116Ͳ26,853,116 DebtService: Principal 52,456Ͳ52,456 Capitaloutlay 17,167,030234,761,395251,928,425 Totalexpenditures 219,089,825234,761,395453,851,220 REVENUESOVER(UNDER)EXPENDITURES (4,843,110)(230,642,507)(235,485,617) OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) Saleofcapitalassets Ͳ389,847389,847 Transfersin 190,92059,330,16459,521,084 Transfersout (962,959)Ͳ(962,959) Totalotherfinancingsources(uses)(772,039)59,720,01158,947,972 NETCHANGEINFUNDBALANCE (5,615,149)(170,922,496)(176,537,645) FUNDBALANCESͲBEGINNINGOFYEAR 59,393,258273,557,561332,950,819 FUNDBALANCESͲENDOFYEAR 53,778,109$102,635,065$156,413,174$ CͲ2 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA COMBININGSTATEMENTOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURESANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCE NONMAJORGOVERNMENTALFUNDS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 96 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINALaw Transit Discarded Fire ChildTotalStormWater Enforcement OneͲhalfCent ScrapTire White Register Service SupportCoronavirus EmergencyRental EmergencyRental FeeCollections RepresentativeStateEmergency StateEmergency Opioid SpecialManagementServiceDistrictSalesTaxDisposalGoodsofDeedsDistrictsReinvestmentReliefFundAssistanceAssistance2forStatePayeeFundRentalAssistanceRentalAssistance2SettlementRevenueASSETSCashandinvestments 24,900,514$9,728,456$ Ͳ$1,060,603$176,991$2,271,593$5,286,013$4,958,028$ Ͳ$Ͳ$Ͳ$5,729,613$187,030$ Ͳ$Ͳ$1,246,619$55,545,460$Interestreceivable 49,98014,654Ͳ6527013,5879,2668,638ͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲ87,478Accountsreceivable 4,545,291129,86520,307,203504,375 ͲͲ58,765ͲͲͲͲ36,520ͲͲ8,114,391Ͳ33,696,410TaxesreceivableͲ425,224ͲͲͲͲ158,826 ͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲ584,050LessallowanceforuncollectibletaxesͲ(48,610)ͲͲͲͲ(14,560)ͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲ(63,170)Totalassets 29,495,785$10,249,589$20,307,203$1,565,630$177,692$2,275,180$5,498,310$4,966,666$Ͳ$Ͳ$Ͳ$5,766,133$187,030$Ͳ$8,114,391$1,246,619$89,850,228$LIABILITIESANDFUNDBALANCESLiabilitiesAccountspayableandaccruedliabilities 2,666,706$1,502,599$20,307,203$1,038,448$7,115$ Ͳ$475,102$96,656$ Ͳ$Ͳ$Ͳ$55,420$7,611$Ͳ$Ͳ$Ͳ$26,156,860$UnearnedgrantrevenueͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲ1,246,6191,246,619DuetootherfundsͲ33,368ͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲ8,114,391Ͳ8,147,759Totalliabilities 2,666,7061,535,96720,307,2031,038,4487,115Ͳ475,10296,656ͲͲͲ55,4207,611Ͳ8,114,3911,246,61935,551,238DEFERREDINFLOWSOFRESOURCESͲ376,614ͲͲͲͲ144,267ͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲ520,881FundBalancesRestricted:LandUseandEnvironmentalServicesͲͲͲͲ2,275,180 ͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲ2,275,180DetentionandCourtSupportServicesͲͲͲͲͲͲͲ4,870,010 ͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲ4,870,010Committed:LandUseandEnvironmentalServices 26,829,079 ͲͲ527,182170,577 ͲͲͲͲͲͲ5,536,651ͲͲͲͲ33,063,489PublicSafetyͲ8,337,008 ͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲ8,337,008FireProtectionͲͲͲͲͲͲ4,878,941 ͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲ4,878,941DetentionandCourtSupportServicesͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲ174,062ͲͲͲͲ174,062HealthandHumanServicesͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲ179,419ͲͲͲ179,419Totalfundbalances 26,829,0798,337,008Ͳ527,182170,5772,275,1804,878,9414,870,010ͲͲͲ5,710,713179,419ͲͲͲ53,778,109TOTALLIABILITIES,DEFERREDINFLOWSOFRESOURCES,ANDFUNDBALANCES 29,495,785$10,249,589$20,307,203$1,565,630$177,692$2,275,180$5,498,310$4,966,666$Ͳ$Ͳ$Ͳ$5,766,133$187,030$Ͳ$8,114,391$1,246,619$89,850,228$CͲ3MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINACOMBININGBALANCESHEETSPECIALREVENUEFUNDSJUNE30,2022 ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 97Law Transit Discarded Fire ChildTotalStormWater Enforcement OneͲhalfCent ScrapTire White RegisterService SupportCoronavirusEmergencyRental EmergencyRental FeeCollections RepresentativeStateEmergency StateEmergency Opioid SpecialManagementServiceDistrictSalesTaxDisposalGoodsofDeedsDistrictsReinvestmentRefliefFundAssistanceAssistance2forStatePayeeFundRentalAssistanceRentalAssistance2SettlementRevenueREVENUESLawEnforcementServiceDistricttaxesͲ$20,847,166$Ͳ$ Ͳ$Ͳ$ Ͳ$Ͳ$Ͳ$ Ͳ$Ͳ$Ͳ$Ͳ$ Ͳ$ Ͳ$ Ͳ$Ͳ$20,847,166$TransitoneͲhalfcentsalestaxͲͲ75,693,668 ͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲ75,693,668FireServiceDistrictstaxesͲͲ ͲͲͲͲ9,152,710 ͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲ9,152,710Intergovernmental 547,372Ͳ Ͳ1,942,487314,294 ͲͲ952,7621,266,3121,398,9632,144,514 Ͳ50,48727,696,85421,761,814Ͳ58,075,859Chargesforservices 21,136,534Ͳ ͲͲͲ742,502 ͲͲͲͲͲ28,553,104 ͲͲͲͲ50,432,140LicensesandpermitsͲͲ ͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲ721,800 ͲͲͲͲ721,800Interestearnedoninvestments (820,427)43,967Ͳ1,2283,42212,96131,51932,463 ͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲ(694,867)OtherͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲ18,239ͲͲͲͲ18,239Totalrevenues 20,863,47920,891,13375,693,6681,943,715317,716755,4639,184,229985,2251,266,3121,398,9632,144,51429,293,14350,48727,696,85421,761,814Ͳ214,246,715EXPENDITURESLandUseandEnvironmentalServices 11,618,141ͲͲ1,931,663632,061502,045 ͲͲͲͲͲ28,147,459 ͲͲͲͲ42,831,369DetentionandCourtSupportServicesͲͲ ͲͲͲͲͲ1,638,871 ͲͲͲ515,400 ͲͲͲͲ2,154,271PublicSafetyͲ18,130,646ͲͲͲͲ8,722,470 ͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲ26,853,116BusinessPartnersͲͲ75,693,668 ͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲ75,693,668AdministrativeServicesͲͲͲͲͲ1,198,618 ͲͲͲͲͲͲͲ1,198,618HealthandHumanServicesͲͲ ͲͲͲͲͲͲ67,6941,398,9632,144,51411,77557,68327,696,85421,761,814Ͳ53,139,297DebtService:Principal 52,456Ͳ ͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲ52,456Capitaloutlay 17,167,030ͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲ17,167,030Totalexpenditures 28,837,62718,130,64675,693,6681,931,663632,061502,0458,722,4701,638,8711,266,3121,398,9632,144,51428,674,63457,68327,696,85421,761,814Ͳ219,089,825REVENUESOVER(UNDER)EXPENDITURES (7,974,148)2,760,487Ͳ12,052(314,345)253,418461,759(653,646)ͲͲͲ618,509(7,196)ͲͲͲ(4,843,110)OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES)Transfersin 190,920ͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲ190,920Transfersout (962,959)ͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲ(962,959)Totalotherfinancingsources(uses) (772,039)ͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲ(772,039)EXCESS(DEFICIENCY)OFREVENUESANDOTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES)OVER(UNDER)EXPENDITURES (8,746,187)2,760,487Ͳ12,052(314,345)253,418461,759(653,646) ͲͲͲ618,509(7,196)ͲͲͲ(5,615,149)FUNDBALANCESͲBEGINNINGOFYEAR35,575,2665,576,521Ͳ515,130484,9222,021,7624,417,1825,523,656ͲͲͲ5,092,204186,615ͲͲͲ59,393,258FUNDBALANCESͲENDOFYEAR 26,829,079$8,337,008$Ͳ$527,182$170,577$2,275,180$4,878,941$4,870,010$Ͳ$Ͳ$Ͳ$5,710,713$179,419$Ͳ$Ͳ$Ͳ$53,778,109$CͲ4MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINACOMBININGSTATEMENTOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURESANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCESPECIALREVENUEFUNDSFORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 98 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINAOther TotalBondCertificatesof Capital Capital CapitalFinancialStatementClassificationFundsParticipationReserveFundingProjectsASSETSCashandinvestmentsͲ$Ͳ$73,972,183$31,213,321$105,185,504$AccountsreceivableͲͲ1,233,3811,549,7202,783,101Restrictedcashandinvestments 8,901,767ͲͲͲ8,901,767Totalassets 8,901,767$Ͳ$75,205,564$32,765,593$116,872,924$LIABILITIESANDFUNDBALANCESLiabilitiesAccountspayableandaccruedliabilities4,694,336$Ͳ$3,970,989$1,409,174$10,074,499$Duetootherfunds4,163,360ͲͲͲ4,163,360Totalliabilities8,857,696Ͳ3,970,9891,409,17414,237,859DEFERREDINFLOWSOFRESOURCESͲͲͲͲͲFundBalancesRestricted:CapitalProjects 44,071 ͲͲͲ44,071Committed:CapitalProjectsͲͲ71,234,57531,356,419102,590,994Totalfundbalances44,071Ͳ71,234,57531,356,419102,635,065TOTALLIABILITIES,DEFERREDINFLOWSOFRESOURCES,ANDFUNDBALANCES8,901,767$Ͳ$75,205,564$32,765,593$116,872,924$CͲ5MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINACOMBININGBALANCESHEETCAPITALPROJECTSFUNDSJUNE30,2022 ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 99Other TotalBondCertificatesofCapital Capital CapitalIncomeStatementClassificationFundsParticipationReserveFundingProjectsProjectAuthorization 1,342,840,189$681,951,412$477,755,004$375,852,001$2,878,398,606$PriorYear'sRevenues 1,429,761,141679,507,345479,504,375223,078,3932,811,851,254PriorYear'sExpenditures 1,252,356,985679,191,692403,764,274202,980,7422,538,293,693FundBalancesͲBeginningofYear177,404,156315,65375,740,10120,097,651273,557,561REVENUESIntergovernmentalFederalͲͲͲ535,850535,850StateͲͲͲ17,06417,064ChargesforservicesͲͲ1,824,070Ͳ1,824,070InterestearnedoninvestmentsͲͲͲ8,1318,131OtherͲͲ117,8001,615,9731,733,773TotalrevenuesͲͲ1,941,8702,177,0184,118,888EXPENDITURESManagementServicesCountyBuildingsͲ214,26912,238,436268,96712,721,672SmallBusinessLoanProgramsͲͲͲ947,609947,609HousingStabilitySupportServicesͲͲͲ5,359,4975,359,497LandUseandEnvironmentalServicesCommunityDevelopmentͲ29,642Ͳ532,474562,116HistoricPreservationͲͲͲ18,92718,927CommunityServicesParkandRecreationFacilities2,329,361Ͳ8,241,8477,639,27918,210,487LibraryFacilitiesͲͲ399,753Ͳ399,753DetentionandCourtSupportServicesCourtFacilitiesͲ71,7421,462,520Ͳ1,534,262Jail/DetentionFacilitiesͲͲ343,441Ͳ343,441BusinessPartnersCommunityCollegeFacilities458,900Ͳ1,622,016Ͳ2,080,916SchoolFacilities 174,571,824Ͳ6,794,949Ͳ181,366,773Totalexpenditures177,360,085315,65331,102,96225,982,695234,761,395REVENUESUNDEREXPENDITURES (177,360,085)(315,653)(29,161,092)(23,805,677)(230,642,507)OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES)SaleofcapitalassetsͲͲ85,566304,281389,847TransfersinͲͲ24,570,00034,760,16459,330,164Totalotherfinancingsources(uses)ͲͲ24,655,56635,064,44559,720,011NETCHANGEINFUNDBALANCE (177,360,085)(315,653)(4,505,526)11,258,768(170,922,496)FUNDBALANCESͲENDOFYEAR 44,071$Ͳ$71,234,575$31,356,419$102,635,065$CͲ6MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINASTATEMENTOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURESANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCECAPITALIMPROVEMENTSFORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 100 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA FinancialStatementClassification ProjectAuthorization 1,430,831,700$ PriorYear'sRevenues 1,008,825,487 PriorYear'sExpenditures 921,785,278 FundBalanceͲBeginningofYear 87,040,209 EXPENDITURES ManagementServices CountyBuildings 26,989,497 CommunityServices ParkandRecreation 28,684,361 LibraryFacilities 10,026,734 DetentionandCourtSupportServices CourtFacilities 318,341 Jail/DetentionFacilities 427,029 BusinessPartners CommunityCollegeFacilities 25,605,012 TotalExpenditures 92,050,974 REVENUESOVER/(UNDER)EXPENDITURES (92,050,974) OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) Transfersin 109,119,060 Transfersout (6,600,000) TotalOtherFinancingSources(Uses) 102,519,060 NETCHANGEINFUNDBALANCE 10,468,086 FUNDBALANCEͲENDOFYEAR 97,508,295$ CͲ7 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA STATEMENTOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURESANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCE PAYͲASͲYOUGOCAPITALFUNDING FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 101 FinancialStatementClassification ProjectAuthorization 490,000,000$ PriorYear'sRevenues Ͳ PriorYear'sExpenditures 12,300 FundBalanceͲBeginningofYear (12,300) EXPENDITURES BusinessPartners SchoolFacilities 47,262,576 TotalExpenditures 47,262,576 REVENUESOVER/(UNDER)EXPENDITURES (47,262,576) FUNDBALANCEͲBEGINNINGOFYEAR (12,300) FUNDBALANCEͲENDOFYEAR (47,274,876)$ CͲ8 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA STATEMENTOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURESANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCE 2021ASCHOOLBONDS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 102 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA Municipalities' Sherriff's Taxes Trust Total ASSETS Cashandinvestments 4,696,148$1,021,762$5,717,910$ Taxesforothergovernments 19,041,259Ͳ19,041,259 Totalassets 23,737,4071,021,76224,759,169 LIABILITIES Duetoothergovernmentalagencies 23,737,407Ͳ23,737,407 NETPOSITION Restrictedfor: Individualsandorganizations Ͳ1,021,7621,021,762 Totalnetposition Ͳ$1,021,762$1,021,762$ DͲ1 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA COMBININGSTATEMENTOFFIDUCIARYNETPOSITION CUSTODIALFUNDS JUNE30,2022 ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 103 Municipalities' Sherriff's Taxes Trust Total ADDITIONS Taxcollectionsforothergovernments 764,574,659$ Ͳ$764,574,659$ Collectionsonbehalfofbeneficiaries Ͳ7,067,3827,067,382 Totaladditions 764,574,6597,067,382771,642,041 DEDUCTIONS Paymentsoftaxtoothergovernments 764,574,659 Ͳ764,574,659 Paymentstobeneficiaries Ͳ6,760,3786,760,378 Totaldeductions 764,574,6596,760,378771,335,037 Netincrease(decrease)infiduciarynetposition Ͳ307,004307,004 NetpositionͲbeginningofyear Ͳ714,758714,758 Beginningofyear Ͳ714,758714,758 NetpositionͲendofyear Ͳ$1,021,762$1,021,762$ MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA COMBININGSTATEMENTOFCHANGESINFIDUCIARYNETPOSITION CUSTODIALFUNDS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 DͲ2 104 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA Variance Positive/ Budget Actual (Negative) REVENUES Propertytaxes 250,335,478$250,335,478$ Ͳ$ Salestax 68,136,39981,283,11313,146,714 Intergovernmental 12,602,25421,477,9758,875,721 Interestoninvestments 1,000,000 (13,681,568)(14,681,568) Other 1,126,134845,219(280,915) Totalrevenues 333,200,265340,260,2177,059,952 EXPENDITURES BoardofEducation Debtservice Principalpayments 121,198,955121,198,955 Ͳ Interest 53,504,53849,361,7474,142,791 CentralPiedmontCommunityCollege Debtservice Principalpayments 11,273,56811,273,568 Ͳ Interest 8,377,358 8,377,358 Ͳ DebtService Principalpayments 21,407,47721,407,477 Ͳ Interest 6,519,3095,302,2651,217,044 Totalexpenditures 222,281,205216,921,3705,359,835 EXCESS(DEFICIENCY)OFREVENUESOVER (UNDER)EXPENDITURES 110,919,060123,338,84712,419,787 OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) Transferstootherfunds (110,919,060)(110,919,060)Ͳ NETCHANGEINFUNDBALANCE Ͳ$12,419,78712,419,787$ FUNDBALANCEͲBEGINNINGOFYEAR 258,991,637 FUNDBALANCEͲENDOFYEAR 271,411,424$ EͲ1 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURESANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGETANDACTUALͲDEBTSERVICEFUND FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 105 Variance Positive/ Budget Actual (Negative) REVENUES Intergovernmental 11,608,733$547,372$(11,061,361)$ Chargesforservices 20,873,03821,136,534263,496 Interestearnedoninvestments Ͳ(820,427)(820,427) Other 782,714Ͳ(782,714) Totalrevenues 33,264,48520,863,479(12,401,006) EXPENDITURES LandUseandEnvironmentalServices: Stormwater 30,736,68911,618,14119,118,548 Debt: Principal 52,49552,45639 Capitaloutlay 75,539,36517,167,03058,372,335 Totalexpenditures 106,328,54928,837,62777,490,922 OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) Transfersin 74,171,389190,920(73,980,469) Transfersout (1,107,325)(962,959)144,366 Totalotherfinancingsources(uses)73,064,064(772,039)(73,836,103) REVENUESANDOTHERFINANCINGSOURCES (USES)OVEREXPENDITURES Ͳ$(8,746,187)(8,746,187)$ FUNDBALANCEͲBEGINNINGOFYEAR 35,575,266 FUNDBALANCEͲENDOFYEAR 26,829,079$ FͲ1 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,ANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGETANDACTUALͲSTORMWATERMANAGEMENTSPECIALREVENUEFUND FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 106 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA Variance Positive/ Budget Actual (Negative) REVENUES LawEnforcementServiceDistricttaxes 19,504,934$20,847,166$1,342,232$ Interestearnedoninvestments Ͳ43,96743,967 Totalrevenues19,504,93420,891,1331,386,199 EXPENDITURES PublicSafety 19,504,93418,130,6461,374,288 REVENUESOVER/(UNDER)EXPENDITURES Ͳ$2,760,4872,760,487$ FUNDBALANCEͲBEGINNINGOFYEAR 5,576,521 FUNDBALANCEͲENDOFYEAR8,337,008$ FͲ2 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,ANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGETANDACTUALͲLAWENFORCEMENTSERVICEDISTRICTSSPECIALREVENUEFUNDS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 107 Variance Positive/ Budget Actual (Negative) REVENUES TransitoneͲhalfcentsalestax 75,693,668$75,693,668$Ͳ$ EXPENDITURES BusinessPartners 75,693,66875,693,668Ͳ REVENUESOVEREXPENDITURES Ͳ$ͲͲ$ FUNDBALANCEͲBEGINNINGOFYEAR Ͳ FUNDBALANCEͲENDOFYEAR Ͳ$ FͲ3 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,ANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGETANDACTUALͲTRANSITONEͲHALFCENTSALESTAXSPECIALREVENUEFUND FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 108 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA Variance Positive/ Budget Actual (Negative) REVENUES Intergovernmental1,532,341$1,942,487$410,146$ Interestearnedoninvestments Ͳ1,2281,228 Totalrevenues1,532,3411,943,715411,374 EXPENDITURES LandUseandEnvironmentalServices 1,931,6631,931,663Ͳ REVENUESOVER/(UNDER)EXPENDITURES (399,322)12,052411,374 OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) Transfersin 399,322Ͳ(399,322) REVENUESANDOTHERFINANCINGSOURCES (USES)OVEREXPENDITURES Ͳ$12,05212,052$ FUNDBALANCEͲBEGINNINGOFYEAR 515,130 FUNDBALANCEͲENDOFYEAR527,182$ BUDGETANDACTUALͲSCRAPTIREDISPOSALSPECIALREVENUEFUND FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 FͲ4 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,ANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCE ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 109 Variance Positive/ Budget Actual (Negative) REVENUES Intergovernmental632,061$314,294$(317,767)$ Interestearnedoninvestments Ͳ3,4223,422 Totalrevenues632,061317,716(314,345) EXPENDITURES LandUseandEnvironmentalServices 632,061632,061Ͳ Totalexpenditures 632,061632,061Ͳ REVENUESOVER/(UNDER)EXPENDITURES Ͳ$(314,345)(314,345)$ FUNDBALANCEͲBEGINNINGOFYEAR 484,922 FUNDBALANCEͲENDOFYEAR170,577$ FͲ5 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,ANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGETANDACTUALͲDISCARDEDWHITEGOODSSPECIALREVENUEFUND FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 110 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA Project Prior Current Total Authorizations Years Year toDate REVENUES Chargesforservices 13,228,076$13,213,053$742,502$13,955,555$ Interestearnedoninvestments ͲͲ12,96112,961 Totalrevenues13,228,07613,213,053755,46313,968,516 EXPENDITURES LandUseandEnvironmentalServices 11,320,3449,919,996502,04510,422,041 Healthandhumanservices 1,907,7321,271,295Ͳ1,271,295 Totalexpenditures 13,228,07611,191,291502,04511,693,336 REVENUESOVER/(UNDER)EXPENDITURES Ͳ$2,021,762$253,4182,275,180$ FUNDBALANCEͲBEGINNINGOFYEAR 2,021,762 FUNDBALANCEͲENDOFYEAR2,275,180$ Actual FͲ6 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURESANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGETANDACTUALͲREGISTEROFDEEDSSPECIALREVENUEFUND FROMINCEPTIONANDFORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 111 Variance Positive/ Budget Actual (Negative) REVENUES FireServicesDistricttaxes 8,597,135$9,152,710$555,575$ Interestearnedoninvestments Ͳ31,51931,519 Totalrevenues8,597,1359,184,229587,094 EXPENDITURES PublicSafety 9,083,8268,722,470361,356 REVENUESOVER/(UNDER)EXPENDITURES (486,691)461,759948,450 OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) Appropriatedfundbalance 486,691Ͳ(486,691) REVENUESANDOTHERFINANCINGSOURCES (USES)OVEREXPENDITURES Ͳ$461,759461,759$ FUNDBALANCEͲBEGINNINGOFYEAR 4,417,182 FUNDBALANCEͲENDOFYEAR4,878,941$ FͲ7 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,ANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGETANDACTUALͲFIRESERVICEDISTRICTSSPECIALREVENUEFUNDS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 112 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA Project Prior Current Total REVENUES Authorizations Years Year toDate Intergovernmental 755,694$4,057,113$952,762$5,009,875$ Interestearnedoninvestments ͲͲ32,46332,463 Totalrevenue 755,6944,057,113985,2255,042,338 EXPENDITURES DetentionandCourtSupportServices 5,460,0083,237,7911,638,8714,876,662 CapitalOutlay 10,0009,980Ͳ9,980 Totalexpenditures 5,470,0083,247,7711,638,8714,886,642 REVENUESOVER/(UNDER)EXPENDITURES (4,714,314)809,342(653,646)155,696 OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES TransfersIn 4,714,3144,714,314Ͳ4,714,314 REVENUESANDOTHERFINANCINGSOURCES OVEREXPENDITURES Ͳ$5,523,656$(653,646)4,870,010$ FUNDBALANCEͲBEGINNINGOFYEAR 5,523,656 FUNDBALANCEͲENDOFYEAR4,870,010$ Actual FͲ8 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURESANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGETANDACTUALͲCHILDSUPPORTREINVESTMENTSPECIALREVENUEFUND FROMINCEPTIONANDFORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 113 Project Prior Current Total Authorizations Years Year toDate REVENUES Intergovernmental 39,199,344$37,933,032$1,266,312$39,199,344$ EXPENDITURES Administrativeservices 10,734,0119,535,3931,198,61810,734,011 Communityservices 3,021,3603,021,360 Ͳ3,021,360 Healthandhumanservices 25,443,97325,376,27967,69425,443,973 Totalexpenditures 39,199,34437,933,0321,266,31239,199,344 REVENUESOVER/(UNDER)EXPENDITURES Ͳ$Ͳ$ͲͲ$ FUNDBALANCEͲBEGINNINGOFYEAR Ͳ FUNDBALANCEͲENDOFYEARͲ$ Actual FͲ9 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURESANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGETANDACTUALͲCORONAVIRUSRELIEFSPECIALREVENUEFUND FROMINCEPTIONANDFORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 114 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA Project Prior Current Total Authorizations Years Year toDate REVENUES Intergovernmental 8,174,653$6,775,690$1,398,963$8,174,653$ EXPENDITURES Communityservices 8,174,6536,775,6901,398,9638,174,653 REVENUESOVER/(UNDER)EXPENDITURES Ͳ$Ͳ$ͲͲ$ FUNDBALANCEͲBEGINNINGOFYEAR Ͳ FUNDBALANCEͲENDOFYEARͲ$ Actual FͲ10 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURESANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGETANDACTUALͲEMERGENCYRENTALASSISTANCESPECIALREVENUEFUND FROMINCEPTIONANDFORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 115 Project Prior Current Total Authorizations Years Year toDate REVENUES Intergovernmental 5,361,286$Ͳ$2,144,514$2,144,514$ EXPENDITURES Healthandhumanservices 5,361,286Ͳ2,144,5142,144,514 REVENUESOVER/(UNDER)EXPENDITURES Ͳ$Ͳ$ͲͲ$ FUNDBALANCEͲBEGINNINGOFYEAR Ͳ FUNDBALANCEͲENDOFYEARͲ$ Actual FͲ11 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURESANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGETANDACTUALͲEMERGENCYRENTALASSISTANCE2SPECIALREVENUEFUND FROMINCEPTIONANDFORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 116 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA Variance Positive/ Budget Actual (Negative) REVENUES Chargesforservices 30,703,050$28,553,104$(2,149,946)$ LicensesandPermits 778,050721,800(56,250) Other 18,90018,239(661) Totalrevenues 31,500,00029,293,143(2,206,857) EXPENDITURES DetentionandCourtSupportServices 567,000515,40051,600 Healthandhumanservices 12,60011,775825 LandUseandEnvironmentalServices:30,920,40028,147,4592,772,941 Totalexpenditures 31,500,00028,674,6342,825,366 REVENUESOVER/(UNDER)EXPENDITURES Ͳ$618,509618,509$ FUNDBALANCEͲBEGINNINGOFYEAR 5,092,204 FUNDBALANCEͲENDOFYEAR 5,710,713$ FͲ12 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,ANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGETANDACTUALͲFEECOLLECTIONFORSTATESPECIALREVENUEFUND FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 117 Variance Positive/ Budget Actual (Negative) REVENUES Intergovernmental 58,000$50,487$(7,513)$ EXPENDITURES Healthandhumanservices 58,00057,683317 REVENUESOVER/(UNDER)EXPENDITURES Ͳ$(7,196)(7,196)$ FUNDBALANCEͲBEGINNINGOFYEAR 186,615 FUNDBALANCEͲENDOFYEAR 179,419$ FͲ13 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,ANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGETANDACTUALͲREPRESENTATIVEPAYEESPECIALREVENUEFUND FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 118 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA Project Prior Current Total Authorizations Years Year toDate REVENUES Intergovernmental 27,696,854$Ͳ$27,696,854$27,696,854$ EXPENDITURES Healthandhumanservices 27,696,854Ͳ27,696,85427,696,854 REVENUESOVER/(UNDER)EXPENDITURES Ͳ$Ͳ$ͲͲ$ FUNDBALANCEͲBEGINNINGOFYEAR Ͳ FUNDBALANCEͲENDOFYEARͲ$ Actual FͲ14 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,ANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGETANDACTUALͲSTATEEMERGENCYRENTALASSISTANCESPECIALREVENUEFUND FROMINCEPTIONANDFORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 119 Project Prior Current Total Authorizations Years Year toDate REVENUES Intergovernmental 21,761,814$Ͳ$21,761,814$21,761,814$ EXPENDITURES Healthandhumanservices 21,761,814Ͳ21,761,81421,761,814 REVENUESOVER/(UNDER)EXPENDITURES Ͳ$Ͳ$ͲͲ$ FUNDBALANCEͲBEGINNINGOFYEAR Ͳ FUNDBALANCEͲENDOFYEARͲ$ Actual FͲ15 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURES,ANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGETANDACTUALͲSTATEEMERGENCYRENTALASSISTANCE2SPECIALREVENUEFUND FROMINCEPTIONANDFORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 120 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA Project Prior Current Total Authorizations Years Year toDate REVENUES Intergovernmental 107,836,818$Ͳ$9,634,155$9,634,155$ Interestearnedoninvestments Ͳ Ͳ(3,154,055)(3,154,055) Totalrevenues107,836,818Ͳ6,480,1006,480,100 EXPENDITURES Administrativeservices 2,134,058Ͳ144,926144,926 Communityservices ͲͲͲͲ DetentionandCourtSupportServices 792,000Ͳ746,000746,000 Healthandhumanservices 67,513,245Ͳ7,885,1887,885,188 Businesspartners 705,015Ͳ700,799700,799 Capitaloutlay 36,692,500Ͳ157,242157,242 Totalexpenditures 107,836,818 Ͳ9,634,1559,634,155 REVENUESOVER/(UNDER)EXPENDITURES Ͳ$Ͳ$(3,154,055)(3,154,055)$ FUNDBALANCEͲBEGINNINGOFYEAR Ͳ FUNDBALANCEͲENDOFYEAR(3,154,055)$ Actual FͲ16 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA SCHEDULEOFREVENUES,EXPENDITURESANDCHANGESINFUNDBALANCE BUDGETANDACTUALͲAMERICANRESCUEPLANACTSPECIALREVENUEFUND FROMINCEPTIONANDFORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 121 Variance Positive/ BUDGET ACTUAL (Negative) REVENUES Residentialavailabiltyfees 18,625,861$19,487,992$862,131$ Recyclingsalesandtipfees 16,428,22116,098,166(330,055) Other 2,599,5902,936,978337,388 Totalrevenues 37,653,67238,523,136869,464 EXPENDITURES Personnelservicesandemployeebenefits 8,505,4528,505,452 Ͳ Utilities 490,000189,464300,536 Supplies 1,801,4931,407,428394,065 Maintenanceandrepairs4,418,0003,448,407969,593 Rentalandoccupancycharges 3,766,5073,682,62383,884 Contractualservices 11,344,3247,140,2354,204,089 Postclosurereservecontribution 1,153,6001,153,600Ͳ Totalexpenditures 31,479,37625,527,2095,952,167 EXCESSREVENUESOVEREXPENDITURES 6,174,29612,995,9276,821,631 OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) Grantrevenue 27,26866,90039,632 Interestincome 203,277(859,830)(1,063,107) Interestexpense (216,400)(186,425)29,975 Debtprincipal (965,000)(965,000) Ͳ Saleoffixedassets ͲͲͲ Transfersfromotherfunds ͲͲͲ Transferstootherfunds (5,223,441)(5,223,441) Ͳ Appropriatedfundbalance ͲͲͲ Totalotherfinancingsources(uses) (6,174,296)(7,167,796)(993,500) EXCESSREVENUESANDOTHERFINANCING SOURCES(USES)OVEREXPENDITURES Ͳ$5,828,1315,828,131$ Reconciliationtofullaccrualbasis: Currentyearexcess(deficiency)ofrevenuesandother financingsources(uses)over(under)expenditures: LandfillClosureandPostclosureReserveFund (420,736) SpecialObligationBondFund 44 Depreciation (3,561,784) ChangeindeferredoutflowsofresourcesͲpensions 297,267 Changeinnetpensionliability 1,817,999 ChangeindeferredinflowsofresourcesͲpensions (1,910,248) Bondprincipal 965,000 Amortizationofpremium 68,302 Capitaloutlay 5,561,996 ChangeinnetpositionͲfullaccrualbasis 8,645,971$ GͲ1 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA SCHEDULEOFREVENUESANDEXPENSESͲBUDGET(MODIFIEDACCRUALBASIS)ANDACTUAL SOLIDWASTEOPERATINGFUND FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 122 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA Project Prior Current Total Authorizations Years Year toDate REVENUES Feesandcharges 3,100,000$3,670,812$ Ͳ$3,670,812$ Interestearnedoninvestments 2,552,8872,607,02771,0122,678,039 Other 808,8579,372 Ͳ9,372 Totalrevenues 6,461,7446,287,21171,0126,358,223 EXPENDITURES Landfillconstruction 22,056,64216,540,404 Ͳ16,540,404 Landimprovements 50,906,68243,990,2476,916,43550,906,682 Finaldevelopmentandpostclosurecosts 10,051,8117,693,340Ͳ7,693,340 Totalexpenditures 83,015,13568,223,9916,916,43575,140,426 REVENUESOVER(UNDER)EXPENDITURES (76,553,391)(61,936,780)(6,845,423)(68,782,203) OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) Grantrevenue 8,000ͲͲͲ Gain(loss)onsaleofcapitalassets 73,291784,39647,646832,042 OperatingtransferfromSolidWasteEnterpriseFund 75,951,68568,252,5556,377,04174,629,596 Appropriatedfundbalance 520,415ͲͲͲ Totalotherfinancingsources(uses) 76,553,39169,036,9516,424,68775,461,638 EXCESSREVENUESANDOTHERFINANCING SOURCES(USES)OVEREXPENDITURES Ͳ$7,100,171$(420,736)$6,679,435$ Actual GͲ2 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA SCHEDULEOFREVENUESANDEXPENDITURES BUDGETANDACTUAL(NONͲGAAP) FROMINCEPTIONANDFORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 LANDFILLCLOSUREANDPOSTCLOSURERESERVEFUND ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 123 Project Prior Current Total Authorizations Years Year toDate REVENUES Interestearnedoninvestments 8,990$13,744$44$13,788$ EXPENDITURES Landfillconstruction 9,773,1089,701,219 Ͳ9,701,219 Landfillequipment 3,255,1323,255,131Ͳ3,255,131 Totalexpenditures 13,028,24012,956,350Ͳ12,956,350 REVENUESOVER(UNDER)EXPENDITURES (13,019,250)(12,942,606)44(12,942,562) OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES) Specialobligationbondsissued 13,000,00012,220,000 Ͳ12,220,000 Premiumonbondsissued 244,5281,024,527 Ͳ1,024,527 Bonddiscountsandfees (225,278)(225,278)Ͳ(225,278) Totalotherfinancingsources(uses) 13,019,25013,019,249Ͳ13,019,249 EXCESSREVENUESANDOTHERFINANCING SOURCES(USES)OVEREXPENDITURES Ͳ$76,643$44$76,687$ Actual GͲ3 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA SCHEDULEOFREVENUESANDEXPENDITURES BUDGETANDACTUAL(NONͲGAAP) FROMINCEPTIONANDFORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 SPECIALOBLIGATIONBONDFUND 124 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA  &$ $(' %!' &!$' %! &$'&+&!' &+ &%"!+%!$&  &% $%   &%$(%. !$ #,"'&("-!' &%!$' %! &$'&+&!' &+ &%"!+%!$&  &%. & "!"'("-!' &%!$$%  & %%&& &&(&%. INTERNAL SERVICE FUNDS ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 125 Employee Risk Benefits Management Total ASSETS CurrentAssets Cashandinvestments 49,372,556$26,167,338$75,539,894$ Interestreceivable 89,98417,563107,547 Accountsreceivable 892,018110,3111,002,329 Duefromotherfunds 2,508,419Ͳ2,508,419 TOTALASSETS 52,862,97726,295,21279,158,189 LIABILITIES CurrentLiabilities Accountspayableandaccruedliabilities 23,101,58310,132,92033,234,503 Totalcurrentliabilities 23,101,58310,132,92033,234,503 LongͲtermLiabilities Duetootherfunds ͲͲͲ TOTALLIABILITIES 23,101,58310,132,92033,234,503 NETPOSITION Unrestricted 29,761,39416,162,29245,923,686 TOTALNETPOSITION 29,761,394$16,162,292$45,923,686$ HͲ1 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA COMBININGSTATEMENTOFNETPOSITION INTERNALSERVICEFUNDS JUNE30,2022 126 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA Employee Risk Benefits Management Total OPERATINGREVENUES Chargesforservices 101,237,176$6,598,922$107,836,098$ Other 13,687,296Ͳ13,687,296 Totalrevenues 114,924,4726,598,922121,523,394 OPERATINGEXPENSES Claims,insurancepremiumsandfees 120,558,80416,529,348137,088,152 Totalexpenditures 120,558,80416,529,348137,088,152 OPERATINGINCOME (5,634,332)(9,930,426)(15,564,758) NONͲOPERATINGREVENUES Interestincome (1,410,080)(907,282)(2,317,362) NETINCOME(LOSS) (7,044,412)(10,837,708)(17,882,120) TRANSFERSIN Ͳ27,000,00027,000,000 Changeinnetposition (7,044,412)16,162,2929,117,880 NetpositionͲbeginningofyear 24,987,952 Ͳ24,987,952 Restatement 11,817,854Ͳ11,817,854 NetpositionͲbeginningofyear,restated 36,805,806Ͳ36,805,806 NetpositionͲendofyear 29,761,394$16,162,292$45,923,686$ MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA HͲ2 COMBININGSTATEMENTOFREVENUES,EXPENSESANDCHANGESINNETPOSITION INTERNALSERVICEFUNDS FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 127 Employee Risk Benefits Management Total CASHFLOWSFROMOPERATINGACTIVITIES Cashreceivedfromusers 113,551,453$6,488,611$120,040,064$ Cashpaidtosuppliers (116,352,896)(6,396,428)(122,749,324) Netcashprovidedbyoperatingactivities (2,801,443)92,183(2,709,260) CASHFLOWSFROMNONͲCAPITALFINANCINGACTIVITIES Transfers Ͳ27,000,00027,000,000 CASHFLOWFROMINVESTINGACTIVITIES Interestreceived (1,500,064)(924,845)(2,424,909) CHANGEINCASHANDINVESTMENTS (4,301,507)26,167,33821,865,831 CASHANDINVESTMENTSͲBEGINNINGOFYEAR 53,674,063Ͳ53,674,063 CASHANDINVESTMENTSͲENDOFYEAR 49,372,556$26,167,338$75,539,894$ ReconciliationofOperatingIncometoNetCashProvidedbyOperatingActivities OperatingIncome (5,634,332)$(9,930,426)$(15,564,758)$ Adjustmentstoreconcileoperatingincometonetcashprovidedbyoperatingactivities: Changeinaccountsreceivable 1,135,400(110,311)1,025,089 Changeinduefromotherfunds (2,508,419) Ͳ(2,508,419) Changeinaccountspayable 4,205,90810,132,92014,338,828 Totaladjustments 2,832,88910,022,60912,855,498 Netcashprovidedbyoperatingactivities (2,801,443)$92,183$(2,709,260)$ FORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 INTERNALSERVICEFUNDS HͲ3 MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINA COMBININGSTATEMENTOFCASHFLOWS This page left blank intentionally StatisticalMECKLENBURG COUNTY • NORTH CAROLINA STATISTICAL The tables in this section provide additional information regarding the County’s financial performance and position over time. ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 129 StatisticalSection   TheStatisticalSectionpresentsdetailedinformationfortheprimarygovernmentinthefollowingareas,asacontext forunderstandingwhattheinformationintheFinancialSectionpresentsabouttheCounty’soverallfinancialhealth:   FINANCIALTRENDS–Tables1through5:InformationtohelpthereaderunderstandhowtheCounty’s financialperformanceandwellͲbeinghavechangedovertime.  REVENUECAPACITY–Tables6through11:InformationtohelpthereaderassesstheCounty’smost significantlocalrevenuesources.  DEBTCAPACITY–Tables12through17:Informationtohelpthereaderassesstheaffordabilityofthe County’scurrentlevelsofoutstandingdebtandtheCounty’sabilitytoissueadditionaldebtinthefuture.  DEMOGRAPHICANDECONOMICDATA–Tables18and19:Indicatorstohelpthereaderunderstandthe environmentwithinwhichtheCounty’sfinancialactivitiestakeplace.  OPERATIONALINFORMATION–Tables20through22:Serviceandinfrastructuredatatohelpthereader understandhowtheinformationintheCounty’sfinancialreportrelatestotheservicestheCountyprovides andtheactivitiesitperforms.  Wherepossible,thetablescovertenyearsofdata,andanydatapresentedthatistakenfromoutsidetheCounty’s financialrecordsnotesthesourceofthatdata. 130 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINATABLE1MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINANETPOSITIONBYCOMPONENTFISCALYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022(AccrualBasisofAccounting)2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013GovernmentalActivitiesNetinvestmentincapitalassets 1,274,244,490$1,185,682,713$1,085,482,253$1,026,149,947$962,427,445$865,921,437$812,302,095$719,935,112$644,429,509$582,274,527$Restricted 221,564,287358,107,487456,623,897423,360,058374,408,540359,084,430337,817,155203,973,702227,558,990242,215,059Unrestricted (1,131,335,818)(1,333,846,174)(1,402,252,906)(1,312,009,720)(1,310,003,379)(933,029,099)(961,530,958)(898,763,450)(880,212,786)(994,261,044)TotalGovernmentalActivities 364,472,959209,944,026139,853,244137,500,28526,832,606291,976,768188,588,29225,145,364(8,224,287)(169,771,458)BusinessͲtypeActivitiesNetinvestmentincapitalassets 78,832,46875,798,91072,716,50871,055,51366,420,09864,133,92353,784,03149,138,97451,059,08850,935,215Restricted 1,763,440832,594220,090212,672205,638300,491370,6171,150,4806,338,3105,666,805Unrestricted 28,904,08823,768,69219,792,04317,941,66520,705,88318,652,62625,512,27326,881,04326,375,93221,620,837TotalBusinessͲtypeActivities 109,499,996100,400,19692,728,64189,209,85087,331,61983,087,04079,666,92177,170,49783,773,33078,222,857PrimaryGovernmentNetinvestmentincapitalassets 1,353,076,9581,261,481,6231,158,198,7611,097,205,4601,028,847,543930,055,360866,086,126769,074,086695,488,597633,209,742Restricted 223,327,727358,940,081456,843,987423,572,730374,614,178359,384,921338,187,772205,124,182233,897,300247,881,864Unrestricted (1,102,431,730)(1,310,077,482)(1,382,460,863)(1,294,068,055)(1,289,297,496)(914,376,473)(936,018,685)(871,882,407)(853,836,854)(972,640,207)TotalPrimaryGovernment473,972,955$310,344,222$232,581,885$226,710,135$114,164,225$375,063,808$268,255,213$102,315,861$75,549,043$(91,548,601)$ ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 1312022202120202019201820172016201520142013Expenses:GovernmentalActivities:CustomerSatisfactionandManagementServices 29,567,759$22,806,322$24,596,539$23,224,749$24,687,580$19,141,467$21,258,714$17,064,982$15,100,191$13,609,321$AdministrativeServices 229,337,768172,201,206128,313,240124,498,490102,099,819110,141,456106,467,505110,753,60386,252,30585,575,766FinancialServices 27,425,26023,038,59624,469,18822,450,98422,342,70823,057,37621,607,87030,607,46320,249,7587,458,198LandUseandEnvironmentalServices 124,689,891102,047,62378,068,56773,545,70971,066,29765,918,37758,072,22748,084,99658,463,50256,500,219CommunityServices 135,682,410130,166,889120,880,10793,819,317108,211,01379,797,99872,909,03769,097,10965,201,30166,071,031DetentionandCourtSupportServices 166,584,339176,768,598188,553,598179,938,208177,612,992159,438,983144,127,556150,145,826151,527,626147,860,118HealthandHumanServices398,546,271312,989,177298,963,419269,023,506267,812,560288,719,886275,613,106261,478,205238,682,886254,559,254BusinessPartners 966,291,840986,893,485902,955,152797,032,880739,369,736702,298,916681,284,676649,587,004596,592,681549,689,692InterestonlongͲtermdebt:Generalpurpose4,988,2649,634,41611,029,15513,445,07612,747,01312,506,31613,644,04818,640,14516,520,54428,612,761Publicschools56,544,00954,299,00355,226,50351,797,67652,402,11446,601,30743,937,13342,241,85548,518,12467,659,709TotalGovernmentalActivitiesExpenses2,139,657,8111,990,845,3151,833,055,4681,648,776,5951,578,351,8321,507,622,0821,438,921,8721,397,701,1881,297,108,9181,277,596,069BusinessͲtypeActivities:SolidWaste 29,038,11032,058,23730,563,61525,169,68720,694,77618,067,15515,593,57614,748,60014,568,48313,811,381MeckLinkͲͲͲͲͲͲͲ(3,316,258)183,627,24686,953,809TotalPrimaryGovernmentExpenses2,168,695,9212,022,903,5521,863,619,0831,673,946,2821,599,046,6081,525,689,2371,454,515,4481,409,133,5301,495,304,6471,378,361,259ProgramRevenues:GovernmentalActivities:ChargesforservicesCustomerSatisfactionandManagementServicesͲͲͲͲͲͲ510,6383,216 Ͳ ͲAdministrativeServices 137,928,47661,181,2962,101,0302,166,2991,985,2912,206,4121,799,8682,698,4492,217,3602,280,690FinancialServices 2,653,6061,899,1882,203,4442,516,924Ͳ736,936181,274193,675296,9229,013LandUseandEnvironmentalServices 135,456,523110,261,77582,237,50277,524,33374,796,13171,257,38365,251,44260,995,95755,889,88353,034,595CommunityServices 10,458,8314,252,4385,877,5997,605,3627,374,3577,122,0186,799,8456,043,0866,214,9316,202,031DetentionandCourtSupportServices 31,233,92740,888,48232,727,43731,923,25626,448,34520,336,47722,391,27821,971,95430,519,67631,619,904HealthandHumanServices 12,893,6037,473,9538,132,5888,090,0847,833,2847,220,0486,865,4136,960,4334,930,4608,814,650BusinessPartners 2,084,1722,050,8244,939,0152,709,5364,865,5604,838,7757,004,5263,762,4135,474,5995,372,084Operatinggrantsandcontributions 232,632,735182,686,620160,785,973139,155,747147,073,689181,004,830177,652,260170,925,841163,398,011166,068,948Capitalgrantsandcontributions780,03716,490,912866,41711,047,89182,4961,032,3113,371,6083,769,8891,137,5012,745,772TotalGovernmentalActivitiesProgramRevenues566,121,910427,185,488299,871,005282,739,432270,459,153295,755,190291,828,152277,324,913270,079,343276,147,687BusinessͲtypeActivitiesChargesforservices 38,523,13638,393,87233,413,95826,704,04624,347,63919,330,75815,626,43814,001,06713,014,52611,583,782Operatinggrantsandcontributions 66,900Ͳ57,814120,873130,840137,070150,8542,326,933178,172,09679,795,933CapitalgrantsandcontributionsͲ436,439Ͳ238,710Ͳ9,660932,27331,585 Ͳ313,996TotalBusinessͲtypeActivitiesProgramRevenues38,590,03638,830,31133,471,77227,063,62924,478,47919,477,48816,709,56516,359,585191,186,62291,693,711TotalPrimaryGovernmentProgramRevenues604,711,946466,015,799333,342,777309,803,061294,937,632315,232,678308,537,717293,684,498461,265,965367,841,398NetExpenseGovernmentalactivities (1,573,535,901)(1,563,659,827)(1,533,184,463)(1,366,037,163)(1,307,892,679)(1,211,866,892)(1,147,093,720)(1,120,376,275)(1,027,029,575)(1,001,448,382)BusinessͲtypeactivities9,551,9266,772,0742,908,1571,893,9423,783,7031,410,3331,115,9894,927,243(7,009,107)(9,071,479)TotalPrimaryGovernmentNetExpense(1,563,983,975)(1,556,887,753)(1,530,276,306)(1,364,143,221)(1,304,108,976)(1,210,456,559)(1,145,977,731)(1,115,449,032)(1,034,038,682)(1,010,519,861)GeneralRevenuesGovernmentalActivitiesPropertytaxes,generalpurpose 1,210,782,5021,178,868,5571,147,192,6291,071,206,9761,035,549,2321,009,151,475996,675,822881,138,633950,558,851927,867,539Propertytaxes,LawEnforcementServiceDistrict 20,750,90719,708,64418,675,68917,160,66516,991,29415,979,42114,740,40113,655,46513,268,01812,685,826Propertytaxes,FireServiceDistricts 9,152,3407,995,6636,730,9895,966,3205,820,1164,948,1404,126,2644,027,3183,969,9153,255,447Salestaxes 426,361,803354,919,861319,765,707316,323,662302,427,698273,203,630272,425,706249,763,851225,404,175210,807,483Othertaxes 19,882,10119,125,04414,063,85914,803,00216,949,71115,389,00015,514,69913,671,35915,107,73111,274,042Investmentearnings (40,207,452)1,106,89127,547,10941,772,7009,625,3904,957,5126,921,7715,327,92910,919,329(4,207,591)Miscellaneous 430,397822,3311,561,4398,776,5171,038,5391,632,933131,985 Ͳ Ͳ ͲTransfersͲͲͲ695,0006,690ͲͲ12,980,816(10,543,650)(8,826,133)TotalGovernmentalActivitiesGeneralRevenues1,647,152,5981,582,546,9911,535,537,4211,476,704,8421,388,408,6701,325,262,1111,310,536,6481,180,565,3711,208,684,3691,152,856,613BusinessͲtypeActivitiesInvestmentearnings (788,774)193,119610,634679,289467,566192,375223,689197,320178,343155,445Gainonsaleofcapitalassets 47,646ͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲMiscellaneousͲͲͲͲͲ1,817,4111,156,7461,649,8971,837,5872,305,470TransfersͲͲͲ(695,000)(6,690)ͲͲ(12,980,816)10,543,6508,826,133TotalBusinessͲtypeActivitiesGeneralRevenues(741,128)193,119610,634(15,711)460,8762,009,7861,380,435(11,133,599)12,559,58011,287,048TotalPrimaryGovernmentGeneralRevenues1,646,411,4701,582,740,1101,536,148,0551,476,689,1311,388,869,5461,327,271,8971,311,917,0831,169,431,7721,221,243,9491,164,143,661ChangeinNetPositionGovernmentalActivities 73,616,69718,887,1642,352,958110,667,67980,515,991113,395,219163,442,92860,189,096181,654,794151,408,231BusinessͲtypeActivities8,810,7986,965,1933,518,7911,878,2314,244,5793,420,1192,496,424(6,206,356)5,550,4732,215,569TotalPrimaryGovernmentChangeinNetPosition82,427,495$25,852,357$5,871,749$112,545,910$84,760,570$116,815,338$165,939,352$53,982,740$187,205,267$153,623,800$TABLE2MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINACHANGEINNETPOSITIONFORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022(AccrualBasisofAccounting) 132 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINATABLE3MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINAFUNDBALANCES,GOVERNMENTALFUNDSLASTTENFISCALYEARS(ModifiedAccrualBasisofAccounting)AllGovernmentalFundsJune30 Restricted Committed Assigned Unassigned Total Restricted Committed Unassigned Total Total2022 212,954,390$132,034,661$ Ͳ$319,088,450$664,077,501$7,189,261$518,143,632$(50,428,931)$474,903,962$1,138,981,463$2021 180,518,392138,392,936 Ͳ302,101,657621,012,985353,287,058342,679,909(16,996,602)678,970,3651,299,983,3502020 132,265,22395,317,902 Ͳ268,611,773496,194,898333,633,668386,371,704(13,582,467)706,422,9051,202,617,8032019 127,112,593119,987,879 Ͳ258,915,908506,016,380320,088,797378,272,400(37,375,387)660,985,8101,167,002,1902018 128,902,50037,019,547 Ͳ344,676,112510,598,159248,274,077329,662,803(15,054,023)562,882,8571,073,481,0162017 105,068,37424,824,799 Ͳ371,489,272501,382,445257,041,864245,950,688(42,052,990)460,939,562962,322,0072016 110,500,26024,867,389 Ͳ366,169,614501,537,263238,996,471166,695,218(108,184,314)297,507,375799,044,6382015 97,531,24320,150,907 Ͳ356,468,709474,150,859121,346,835274,662,747(24,182,979)371,826,603845,977,4622014100,046,25015,222,605519,946402,847,214518,636,015141,494,034216,998,136(48,689,831)309,802,339828,438,3542013 84,973,50628,800,680 Ͳ354,465,116468,239,302157,241,553173,944,936(12,937,225)318,249,264786,488,566GeneralFund AllOtherGovernmentalFunds ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 1332022202120202019201820172016201520142013REVENUESTaxes 1,574,284,326$1,485,867,990$1,408,619,718$1,337,893,514$1,291,686,043$1,239,229,655$1,229,531,171$1,115,100,515$1,136,661,966$1,100,151,006$LawEnforcementServiceDistricttaxes 20,847,16619,868,96818,581,05517,315,44817,131,10616,056,96114,845,20313,374,74413,487,08313,115,502TransitOneͲHalfCentsalestax 75,693,66863,330,79658,570,08758,381,11655,915,98150,212,88948,539,99943,903,75438,554,91335,931,007FireServiceDistrictstaxes 9,152,7108,003,3586,670,4705,964,5955,811,8714,949,8414,124,3874,027,3183,969,9143,255,447Licensesandpermits 45,579,99040,306,83236,634,39633,421,00832,691,25831,023,53028,337,56625,038,36624,130,66020,886,622Intergovernmental 238,679,347183,751,475163,287,866140,052,388147,315,095182,663,399178,842,625171,356,866165,345,703170,886,890Chargesforservices 142,185,552123,100,51892,420,78791,446,92083,921,22175,834,58773,865,38771,972,57374,892,27578,538,631Interestearnedoninvestments (37,890,091)1,106,89127,547,11041,772,7009,625,3904,957,5126,921,7715,327,92910,919,330(4,190,511)Administrativecharges 10,048,7098,725,4673,598,4292,535,8832,498,7812,524,6702,503,9732,553,2613,004,0072,544,040Other 13,752,65311,140,31413,991,87113,349,69115,705,46613,266,67416,122,08616,463,79914,660,17612,150,675TotalRevenues 2,092,334,0301,945,202,6091,829,921,7891,742,133,2631,662,302,2121,620,719,7181,603,634,1681,469,119,1251,485,626,0271,433,269,309EXPENDITURESCurrentCustomerSatisfactionandManagement 23,482,31221,595,99422,599,65021,824,54524,626,61318,974,48521,370,08017,273,00015,061,88513,587,103AdministrativeServices 141,102,803133,618,637125,449,562109,708,00890,355,70792,315,03690,514,61099,644,15779,062,55772,332,559FinancialServices 19,563,09418,395,30717,989,75117,804,73517,458,89717,758,68916,827,54315,403,57715,721,31417,336,544LandUseandEnvironmentalServices 110,902,38693,229,71069,287,63868,291,23568,819,36966,456,86660,284,00353,039,06461,657,47355,717,155CommunityServices 94,533,54495,135,02493,735,98179,426,32076,945,54672,839,63169,180,30465,704,85660,500,44861,255,426DetentionandCourtSupportServices 152,620,472145,784,447158,691,660154,056,749145,417,680139,614,175130,709,462140,286,079136,726,616133,529,202HealthandHumanServices 400,824,908293,416,867279,755,604262,577,479264,849,818283,313,374276,155,854265,275,622236,341,847252,497,144BusinessPartners 682,194,149655,387,785628,578,344575,963,916541,265,468520,601,624512,870,644490,934,310465,494,098438,392,562PublicSafety 26,853,11624,611,89823,586,01521,321,94923,151,53120,938,78519,108,28117,387,9453,097,8493,199,990DebtServicePrincipalpayments 153,932,456149,072,456144,307,456135,667,457152,914,954157,572,456171,022,456157,847,456149,392,456160,214,871Interestandfiscalcharges 63,041,37063,262,13465,363,88564,916,12064,056,95758,989,95559,803,51662,944,22567,275,88496,272,470Capitaloutlay 391,399,217455,872,095395,896,640317,655,956329,341,198236,475,476223,435,762191,778,251148,693,477138,813,366TotalExpenditures 2,260,449,8272,149,382,3542,025,242,1861,829,214,4691,799,203,7381,685,850,5521,651,282,5151,577,518,5421,439,025,9041,443,148,392EXCESS(DEFICIENCY)OFREVENUESOVER(UNDER)EXPENDITURES (168,115,797)(204,179,745)(195,320,397)(87,081,206)(136,901,526)(65,130,834)(47,648,347)(108,399,417)46,600,123(9,879,083)OTHERFINANCINGSOURCES(USES)RefundingbondproceedsͲͲͲͲ119,135,000148,565,000 Ͳ120,025,000 Ͳ227,930,000PremiumonfinancingͲ32,012,10030,467,60012,231,52538,887,47351,686,343 Ͳ34,292,149 Ͳ68,725,994PaymenttorefundingescrowagentͲͲͲͲ(136,306,674)(174,045,041) Ͳ(141,959,892) Ͳ(268,657,051)SaleofbondsͲ225,000,000200,000,000150,000,000225,000,000200,000,000 Ͳ100,000,000 Ͳ100,000,000Gainonsaleoffixedassets 576,129965,610468,4109,191,2531,338,0462,201,901715,523600,452893,315184,246Leasefinancing 3,539,100ͲͲ8,484,602ͲͲͲͲͲͲInstallmentfinancingͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲ5,000,000500,000Transfersin 169,603,103135,671,673193,907,199213,481,312133,297,448173,077,440122,274,497116,219,44053,781,39861,620,800Transfersout (196,603,103)(135,671,673)(193,907,199)(212,786,312)(133,290,758)(173,077,440)(122,274,497)(103,238,624)(64,325,048)(70,446,933)TotalOtherFinancingSources(Uses) (22,884,771)257,977,710230,936,010180,602,380248,060,535228,408,203715,523125,938,525(4,650,335)119,857,056NETCHANGEINFUNDBALANCES (191,000,568)53,797,96535,615,61393,521,174111,159,009163,277,369(46,932,824)17,539,10841,949,788109,977,973FUNDBALANCEͲBEGINNINGOFYEAR 1,299,983,3501,202,617,8031,131,603,1631,073,481,016962,322,007799,044,638845,977,462828,438,354786,488,566676,510,593RESTATEMENT29,998,68143,567,582ͲͲͲͲͲͲͲͲFUNDBALANCEͲBEGINNINGOFYEAR,RESTATED 1,329,982,0311,246,185,385FUNDBALANCEͲENDOFYEAR 1,138,981,463$1,299,983,350$1,167,218,776$1,167,002,190$1,073,481,016$962,322,007$799,044,638$845,977,462$828,438,354$786,488,566$DebtserviceasapercentageofnonͲcapitalexpenditures 10.26%10.43%10.87%11.53%12.77%13.46%14.68%14.49%15.30%18.14%TABLE4MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINACHANGESINFUNDBALANCES,GOVERNMENTALFUNDSLASTTENFISCALYEARS(ModifiedAccrualBasisofAccounting) 134 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINATABLE5MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINAGOVERNMENTALTAXREVENUEBYSOURCELASTTENFISCALYEARS2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013TaxRevenuesGeneralProperty 1,215,034,243$1,182,085,052$1,141,123,386$1,072,174,309$1,037,927,575$1,009,380,162$999,279,833$903,206,824$944,647,226$ 920,532,965$Sales 350,668,135291,589,065261,195,620257,942,546246,511,717222,990,741223,885,707205,860,097186,849,262174,876,476RoomOccupancy 1,590,256753,2421,183,9791,594,6311,493,6131,344,6661,269,4521,136,2171,021,1671,000,939VehicleRental 4,942,7663,362,5513,502,3974,319,8584,060,8703,902,2083,769,0263,739,2633,334,2223,013,091Other 2,048,9268,078,0801,614,3361,862,1701,692,2681,611,8781,327,1531,158,114810,089727,535TotalTaxRevenues 1,574,284,326$1,485,867,990$1,408,619,718$1,337,893,514$1,291,686,043$1,239,229,655$1,229,531,171$1,115,100,515$1,136,661,966$1,100,151,006$ ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 135TABLE6MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINAANALYSISOFCURRENTTAXLEVYFORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022TotalLevyPropertyExcludingCountywide Registered RegisteredPropertyAmount MotorMotorValuation Rate ofLevyVehicles VehiclesOriginalLevy:Propertytaxedatcurrentyear'srate183,017,127,097$0.6169$1,129,032,657$1,129,032,657$ Ͳ$Motorvehicles12,155,051,4510.616974,984,512 Ͳ74,984,512Total 195,172,178,5481,204,017,1691,129,032,65774,984,512Discoveries:Prioryeartaxes698,720,850Various 6,116,5546,116,554 ͲPenaltiesͲ1,407,2781,407,278 ͲTotal 698,720,8507,523,8327,523,832 ͲTotalpropertyvaluation195,870,899,398$Netlevy1,211,541,0011,136,556,48974,984,512UncollectedtaxesatJune30,2022(6,192,320)(6,192,320) ͲCurrentyear'staxescollected1,205,348,681$1,130,364,169$74,984,512$Currentnetlevycollectionpercentage99.49% 99.46% 100.00%NOTE:Thetaxlevyisnetofrebates 136 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINAUncollected UncollectedBeginning CollectionsEndingFiscalyearBalanceAdditionsandCreditsBalance2021Ͳ2022Ͳ$1,211,541,001$1,205,348,681$6,192,320$2020Ͳ2021 8,992,590Ͳ5,887,8543,104,7362019Ͳ2020 5,275,271Ͳ2,591,5922,683,6792018Ͳ2019 2,086,520Ͳ403,5181,683,0022017Ͳ2018 1,607,687Ͳ227,1911,380,4962016Ͳ2017 2,427,870Ͳ201,2952,226,5752015Ͳ2016 999,321Ͳ122,413876,9082014Ͳ2015 1,057,176Ͳ110,463946,7132013Ͳ2014 1,981,974Ͳ101,9701,880,0042012Ͳ2013 2,233,064Ͳ96,7212,136,3432011Ͳ2012 2,103,158Ͳ2,103,158Ͳ28,764,631$1,211,541,001$1,217,194,856$23,110,776$Revenuereconciliation:GeneralpropertyͲcurrentͲGeneralFund955,013,204$GeneralpropertyͲpriorͲGeneralFund6,712,604GeneralpropertyͲcurrentͲDebtServiceFund250,335,478Reconcilingitems:Propertytaxrefunds3,102,449Taxeswrittenoff2,031,1211,217,194,856$TABLE7MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINASCHEDULEOFADVALOREMTAXESRECEIVABLEFORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022 ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 137TABLE8MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINAASSESSEDANDESTIMATEDACTUALVALUEOFTAXABLEPROPERTY(1)LASTTENFISCALYEARS(INMILLIONS)FiscalYearTotal DirectEnded Real Personal State Assessed TaxJune30, Property Property Certifications Valuation(2) Rate2022 165,396.1$25,082.4$5,392.3$195,870.8$0.61692021 162,009.124,119.35,442.1191,570.50.61692020 (3) 157,685.022,640.15,230.7185,555.80.61692019 104,746.421,016.44,279.4130,042.20.82322018 102,261.020,131.64,613.0127,005.60.81572017 100,015.219,282.84,623.5123,921.50.81572016 (4) 97,328.518,741.04,982.3121,051.80.81572015 (4) 95,216.517,979.03,928.8117,124.30.81572014 (4) 93,527.217,873.53,569.4114,970.10.81572013 (4) 92,571.814,570.73,430.4110,572.90.7922NOTES: (1) Assessedvaluationsarebasedon100%ofestimatedmarketvalueforrealpropertyand100%ofactualvalueforallotherproperty.ArevaluationofrealpropertyisrequiredbyNorthCarolinaGeneralStatutesatleasteveryeightyears.(2) Assessedvaluationequalsestimatedactualvalue,whichapproximatesmarketvaluewithcertainstatutoryadjustmentsorexclusionsforhistoricproperties,elderlyanddisabledpropertyowners,andbuilder'sinventory(3) RevaluationbasedonassessedvaluelistedasofJanuary1,2019(4) RestatedbasedoneffectsofSL362,2012oneͲtimechargeforpriorauditsinbusinesspersonalproperty,shiftoftagandtaxtothestate,andStateCertifiedPropertiesadjustment 138 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINATABLE9MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINAPROPERTYTAXRATESPER$100ASSESSEDVALUATIONDIRECTANDOVERLAPPINGGOVERNMENTSLASTTENFISCALYEARSFiscalYearEnded MecklenburgJune30, County Charlotte Cornelius Davidson Huntersville Matthews MintHill Pineville2022 0.61690.34810.22200.29000.24000.29500.25500.33002021 0.61690.34810.22200.29000.24000.28000.25500.33002020 (1) 0.61690.34810.22200.29000.24000.28000.25500.33002019 0.82320.48870.25500.35000.30500.35500.27000.38002018 0.81570.47870.25500.35000.30500.34000.27000.38002017 0.81570.47870.25500.35000.30500.34000.27000.35002016 0.81570.47870.24000.35000.30500.34000.27000.35002015 0.81570.46870.24000.35000.30500.31750.27000.32002014 0.81570.46870.24000.35000.28250.31750.27000.32002013 0.79220.43700.24000.35000.28300.30250.27000.3200NOTES: (1)RevaluationMecklenburgCountyhasaflatDirectTaxRate.MunicipalitiessettheirownDirectRate.Thisrate,combinedwiththeCountyDirectRateistheTotalOverlappingTaxRate.SOURCE: MecklenburgCounty:OfficeoftheTaxCollector ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 139TABLE10MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINAPRINCIPALTAXPAYERSCURRENTYEARANDNINEYEARSAGOPercentage PercentageofTotal ofTotalAssessed Assessed Assessed AssessedTaxpayer Enterprise Valuation Rank Valuation Valuation Rank ValuationDukeEnergyUtilities3,733,278,187$11.91 % 2,114,958,237$11.86%WellsFargo FinancialServices1,825,570,94420.93 1,479,723,56031.30BankofAmerica FinancialServices1,774,323,44030.91 1,643,304,34121.44AmericanAirlinesTransportation 754,198,70140.39 556,308,95640.49Truist FinancialServices536,128,95250.27ͲͲͲSpectrum Utilities486,556,77760.25 325,524,92880.29PiedmontNaturalGasCo. Utilities485,116,92870.25 387,750,55260.34SourthParkMall Retail 391,113,91980.20 342,442,34070.30AT&T Utilities300,558,44590.15 491,135,74550.43PanthersStadium FootballStadium 265,827,985100.14ͲͲTeachersInsuranceInsuranceͲͲͲ321,033,18790.28CKͲSouthernAssociatesPropertyManagementͲͲͲ183,424,313100.16Total10,552,674,278$5.40% 7,845,606,159$6.89%2022 2013 140 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINATABLE11MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINAPROPERTYTAXLEVIES,TAXCOLLECTIONSANDCREDITSLASTTENFISCALYEARSCollectionsTotalTax PercentofFiscalYearCollected PercentandCreditsin CollectionsTotalTaxEnded Tax TotalTax withinFiscal ofLevySubsequent andCredits CollectionsJune30, Year Levy(1) YearofLevyCollected Years ToDate toTaxLevy2022 2021 1,211,541,001$1,205,348,681$99.49%Ͳ$1,205,348,681$99.49%2021 2020 1,182,112,3531,173,119,76399.245,887,8541,179,007,61799.742020 (2) 2019 1,146,400,5861,134,594,80598.979,122,1021,143,716,90799.772019 2018 1,070,347,9301,065,405,53899.543,259,3901,068,664,92899.842018 2017 1,034,427,2851,029,768,69199.553,278,0981,033,046,78999.872017 2016 1,010,179,4921,003,590,53799.354,362,3801,007,952,91799.782016 2015 1,000,717,967995,444,92599.474,396,134999,841,05999.912015 2014 952,893,579947,069,99099.394,876,876951,946,86699.9020142013 930,300,839913,606,15398.2114,814,682928,420,83599.802013 2012 921,589,480902,816,84097.9616,636,297919,453,13799.77NOTES: (1) IncludesdiscoveriesandexcludesLawEnforcementServiceDistrictsandFireDistricts(2) Revaluation ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 141TABLE12MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINASCHEDULEOFBONDSPAYABLEJUNE30,2022Due AverageInterestSeriallyInterest Original Balance Balance PaidinDescription IssueDate To Rate Issue July1,2021 Sold Retired June30,2022 CurrentYearRefunding2010 March16,2010 2026 3.1098% 114,940,000$48,635,000$ Ͳ$8,190,000$40,445,000$1,769,025$QualifiedSchoolConstructionBonds2011B October27,2011 2031 4.3490 51,000,00051,000,000 ͲͲ51,000,0002,217,990Refunding2011C October27,2011 2026 2.9501 164,015,00022,330,000 Ͳ4,350,00017,980,0001,052,700Refunding2013A January29,2013 2028 4.9525 209,815,000134,355,000 Ͳ30,485,000103,870,0005,955,625PublicImprovement2013B February5,20132033 3.5009 100,000,00060,000,000 Ͳ5,000,00055,000,0002,000,000SchoolBonds2015AMarch17,2015 2035 3.8746 100,000,00070,000,000 Ͳ5,000,00065,000,0002,768,750Refunding2016A October12,2016 2030 4.6234 148,565,00091,260,000 Ͳ23,860,00067,400,0003,688,388PublicImprovement2016B October18,2016 2036 3.4720 200,000,000178,000,000 Ͳ7,000,000171,000,0006,413,750PublicImprovement2017A September12,2017 2037 3.5666 225,000,000213,000,000 Ͳ6,000,000207,000,0008,056,250PublicImprovement2018A September12,2018 2039 3.9550 150,000,000135,000,000 Ͳ7,500,000127,500,0005,653,125PublicImprovement2019 September26,2019 2040 3.6660 200,000,000190,000,000 Ͳ10,000,000180,000,0007,787,500PublicImprovement2021 September26,2019 2041 2.9440 225,000,000225,000,000 Ͳ11,250,000213,750,0007,824,6881,888,335,000$1,418,580,000$ Ͳ$118,635,000$1,299,945,000$55,187,791$ 142 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINATABLE13MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINASCHEDULEOFINSTALLMENTFINANCINGSJUNE30,2022Due AverageSerially Interest Original Balance Balance InterestPaidDescription IssueDate To Rate Issue July1,2021 Issued Retired June30,2022 CurrentYearNCCleanWaterStateRevolvingLoan April11,2011 2030Ͳ% 2,493,625$472,104$ Ͳ$52,456$419,648$ Ͳ$GuaranteedEnergySavingsContract December16,2011 2025 3.100 6,291,2812,135,322 Ͳ668,3871,466,93556,4392013TaxableLimitedObligationBonds March13,2013 2028 2.779 18,115,0009,430,000 Ͳ1,235,0008,195,000292,7402015LimitedObligationRefunding April30,20152028 4.659 120,025,00086,630,000 Ͳ16,025,00070,605,0003,615,3752017LimitedObligationRefunding September14,2017 2028 4.522 119,135,00085,300,000 Ͳ17,985,00067,315,0003,905,300266,059,906$183,967,426$ Ͳ$35,965,843$148,001,583$7,869,854$ ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 143GovernmentalActivitiesBusinessͲtypeActivitiesFiscalYearGeneral General Special Total PercentageofEnded Obligation Installment Lease Obligation Obligation Capital Primary Personal PerJune30, Bonds Financings LiabilitiesBonds Bonds Leases GovernmentIncome Capita(1)2022 1,474,271,106$148,001,583$2,238,793$ Ͳ$4,500,746$ Ͳ$1,629,012,228$N/A % 1,411$2021 1,611,206,257183,967,426435,498 Ͳ5,534,048 Ͳ1,801,143,229N/A 1,5832020 1,491,151,838217,659,0453,151,120 Ͳ6,527,350 Ͳ1,718,489,353N/A 1,5192019 1,400,748,024242,627,7505,765,413 Ͳ7,475,652 Ͳ1,656,616,839N/A 1,4852018 1,371,719,182267,799,809952,069 Ͳ8,383,955 Ͳ1,648,855,0152,669.091,5072017 1,257,459,140311,731,4422,171,662 Ͳ9,262,256 Ͳ1,580,624,5002,703.351,4682016 1,180,839,920339,678,8302,746,720 Ͳ10,105,558 Ͳ1,533,371,0282,741.801,4502015 1,339,706,851370,423,1123,903,820 Ͳ10,918,860 Ͳ1,724,952,6433,318.451,6682014 1,348,240,253404,983,4585,037,819 Ͳ11,707,162 Ͳ1,769,968,6923,625.231,7502013 1,481,562,403437,798,1951,019,480 Ͳ12,465,464163,0191,933,008,5613,546.681,949NOTES:DetailsregardingtheCounty'soutstandingdebtcanbefoundintheNotestotheBasicFinancialStatements(1) Table18representspersonalincomeandpopulationdatausedtopreparetheaboveratiosTABLE14MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINARATIOSOFOUTSTANDINGDEBTBYTYPELASTTENFISCALYEARS 144 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINATABLE15MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINARATIOOFNETGENERALBONDEDDEBTTOASSESSEDVALUATIONANDNETBONDEDDEBTPERCAPITALASTTENFISCALYEARSFiscalYearPayablefrom NetGeneral PercentofEnded General Enterprise Bonded AssessedJune30, BondedDebtFund Debt Value(1) PerCapita(2)2022 1,474,271,106$ Ͳ$1,474,271,106$0.75% 1,277$2021 1,611,206,257 Ͳ1,611,206,2570.841,4162020 1,491,151,838 Ͳ1,491,151,8380.801,3182019 1,400,748,024 Ͳ1,400,748,0241.081,2562018 1,371,719,182 Ͳ1,371,719,1821.081,2542017 1,257,459,140 Ͳ1,257,459,1401.011,1682016 1,180,839,920 Ͳ1,180,839,9200.971,1172015 1,339,706,851 Ͳ1,339,706,8511.131,2952014 1,348,240,253 Ͳ1,348,240,2531.191,3332013 1,481,562,40328,0161,481,534,3871.281,494NOTES:(1) AssessedvaluationsusedtopreparetheabovepercentagesappearinTable17(2) PopulationdatausedtopreparetheabovedataappearsinTable18.Prioryearsrestatedtoreflectchangeindatasource. ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 145TABLE16MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINACOMPUTATIONOFDIRECTANDOVERLAPPINGGOVERNMENTALACTIVITIESDEBTFORTHEYEARENDEDJUNE30,2022ProRataPercentofShareofTotalAssessed Countywide Governmental Municipalities' OverlappingMecklenburgCounty: Valuation(1) Total ActivitiesDebtDebt(2) DebtCharlotte 151,102,975,363$77.14% 1,253,148,157$744,075,391$1,997,223,548$Cornelius 7,557,775,6773.8662,706,14319,160,00081,866,143Davidson 2,799,267,2191.4323,230,51416,080,00039,310,514Huntersville10,338,197,8735.2885,774,20630,782,000116,556,206Matthews 5,179,314,2722.6442,887,1033,400,00046,287,103MintHill 3,773,802,0471.9331,353,072 Ͳ31,353,072Pineville 2,572,654,9441.3121,281,100 Ͳ21,281,100UnincorporatedAreas12,546,912,0036.41104,131,187 Ͳ104,131,187CountywideTotals195,870,899,398$100.00% 1,624,511,482$813,497,391$2,438,008,873$NOTES:(2) ProvidedbyDepartmentofStateTreasurer.(1) ProvidedbyN.C.DepartmentofRevenue,TaxResearchDivision. 146 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINATABLE17MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINACOMPUTATIONOFLEGALDEBTMARGINLASTTENFISCALYEARSASOFJUNE302022202120202019201820172016201520142013AssessedValue 195,870,899,398$191,570,548,996$185,555,815,222$130,042,205,867$127,005,628,383$123,921,533,449$122,557,658,269$118,633,244,751$112,934,112,312$115,415,656,131$DebtLimit8%ofAssessedValue x.08x.08x.08x.08x.08x.08x.08x.08x.08x.08DebtLimit 15,669,671,95215,325,643,92014,844,465,21810,403,376,46910,160,450,2719,913,722,6769,804,612,6629,490,659,5809,034,728,9859,233,252,490AmountofDebtApplicabletoDebtLimit:TotalBondedDebt 1,299,945,0001,418,580,0001,309,595,0001,229,535,0001,190,600,0001,092,285,0001,042,405,0001,183,165,0001,210,405,0001,327,400,000InstallmentFinancings 148,001,583183,967,426217,659,045242,627,750267,799,809311,731,443339,678,831370,423,112404,983,458437,798,195BondsAuthorizedandUnissued 490,085,000490,085,000715,085,000915,085,0001,140,085,000443,000,000643,000,000783,000,000993,040,000493,040,000TotalAmountofDebtApplicabletoDebtLimit1,938,031,5832,092,632,4262,242,339,0452,387,247,7502,598,484,8091,847,016,4432,025,083,8312,336,588,1122,608,428,4582,258,238,195LegalDebtMargin 13,731,640,369$13,233,011,494$12,602,126,173$8,016,128,719$7,561,965,462$8,066,706,233$7,779,528,831$7,154,071,468$6,426,300,527$6,975,014,295$ ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 147TABLE18MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINADEMOGRAPHICSTATISTICSLASTTENYEARSTotalPersonal PerCapita Median School UnemploymentYear Population(1) Income(2) Income(2) Age(2) Enrollment(3)Rate(4)2022 1,154,783$N/A$N/A N/A 140,4064.1%2021 1,138,138N/A N/A N/A 140,0734.92020 1,131,34273,657,19465,24435.2 146,6888.52019 1,115,57169,830,16462,89035.1 147,3524.12018 1,093,90166,805,79761,08035.0 147,3594.02017 1,076,83761,775,89057,36834.9147,1574.32016 1,057,237 58,469,18355,30434.7146,1404.92015 1,034,44255,925,66854,06434.5145,3635.72014 1,011,31551,980,69751,39934.3142,6126.22013 991,61948,823,56549,23634.2141,1718.1(1) Populationfor2013Ͳ2019basedonU.S.CensusBureau.Populationfor2020Ͳ2022basedonestimatefromNorthCarolinaOfficeofStateBudgetandManagement(2) Personalincome,PerCapitaIncomeandMedianAgebasedonU.S.BureauofEconomicAnalysis.(3) SchoolenrollmentprovidedbyCharlotteͲMecklenburgSchools(4) UnemploymentratesbasedonNorthCarolinaDepartmentofCommerceLocalAreaUnemploymentStatistics.Note:N/A=Datanotavailable 148 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINATABLE19MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINAPRINCIPALEMPLOYERSCURRENTYEARANDNINEYEARSAGO%of%ofTotalCounty TotalCountyEmployer Employees Rank Employment Employees Rank EmploymentAtrium(formerlyCarolinasHealthCare) 37,00016.02% 32,50017.17%WellsFargo 30,29124.9320,60024.54CharlotteͲMecklenburgSchools 18,49533.0118,14334.00BankofAmericaCorporation 15,00042.4415,00043.31NovantHealth 11,69851.9010,57362.33AmericanAirlines 11,00061.79 Ͳ Ͳ ͲHarrisTeeter8,23971.34 Ͳ Ͳ ͲDukeEnergy 7,90081.297,70091.70Lowe'sCompanies,Inc. 7,80191.278,50071.87CityofCharlotte 6,80010 1.11 Ͳ Ͳ ͲWalͲMartStoresͲͲ Ͳ12,22052.69FoodLion,Inc.(DelhaizeAmerica)ͲͲ Ͳ7,73481.71StateofNorthCarolinaͲͲ Ͳ7,68410 1.69NOTES: (1)DataperCharlotteRegionalBusinessAlliance(2)DataperMecklenburgCountyCAFRYearendedJune30,2013Table182022 2013(2) ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 149TABLE20MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINAFULLͲTIMEEQUIVALENTCOUNTYEMPLOYEESLASTTENFISCALYEARSFunction/Program 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013CustomerSatisfactionandManagementService10798971041059771485049AdministrativeServices306279272263244241231265306307FinancialServices165167167163163165170243158157LandUseandEnvironmentalServices633648649647630628610416601564CommunityServices1,050867757910909935852785755758DetentionandCourtSupportServices9991,1411,3551,2831,2841,2941,3001,3991,3881,380HealthandHumanServices2,2862,2492,1672,2122,2312,2022,1752,2081,9101,6465,5465,4495,4645,5825,5665,5625,4095,3645,1684,861SOURCE:HumanResourceManagementSystem,PeopleSoft 150 MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINATABLE21MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINAOPERATINGINDICATORSBYFUNCTION/PROGRAMLASTTENFISCALYEARS2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013GovernmentalActivities:LandUseandEnvironmentalServicesResidentialpermitsissued 72,44171,41164,07662,58463,39761,34856,55956,19251,32545,287Commercialpermitsissued 36,09936,63936,02134,78934,00131,57629,69033,03230,96830,584Inspectionsperformed 344,985343,539322,337305,954297,211302,693270,100265,429242,371212,546Inspectionresponsetime 1.59days 1.40days 1.33days 1.27days 1.43days 1.50days 1.63days 1.55days 1.49days 1.42daysDeedsandrealestatedocumentsindexed 261,182295,649231,536160,273168,345183,940169,290160,338164,074201,736Volunteerfirefighters n/a n/a n/a 650 650650650650623612Firemarshalandassistants 11101010 988777CommunityServicesRegisteredvoters 794,809772,574760,945714,405725,728698,107666,160638,628668,430652,424Totallibrarycirculation 8,460,3447,684,0405,689,2596,375,6526,011,8186,114,5376,358,5926,110,1315,953,9975,681,619Activelibrarycardholders(Average) 271,871300,997358,878381,930384,450408,313386,959261,756255,835255,256Participantsusingparkathleticfacilities 3,440,581898,6522,515,9572,861,960n/a 1,700,0001,548,9201,515,8071,572,6181,896,837Parkrecreationprogramparticipants311,363725,117643,101301,103280,946285,665217,144214,684230,423218,462UsersofparkpoolsͲindoorandoutdoor208,218 52,546 153,266126,810n/a 360,968189,793272,414468,925496,888Parkvisitors 18,500,00012,217,71410,115,36110,696,83210,320,20410,000,2399,331,5088,820,2078,159,0007,566,063DetentionandCourtSupportServicesArresteesProcessed 22,698 21,667 27,905 31,911n/a 34,89535,82336,19438,03838,641Civilprocessesserved 51,689 37,823 58,220 67,75968,20881,29967,83669,34972,33378,448Handgunpermitsprocessed 36,41832,86930,83714,59513,89917,88416,13613,01012,03215,730Averagedailyjailpopulation 1,4341,4931,4941,5511,5611,5251,4441,5071,8812,042HealthandHumanServicesSocialServicesAvgmonthly#childrenreceivingsubsidizedchildcare6,7045,6356,3047,6607,2246,6236,3736,8287,3397,019NumberoftransportationtripsprovidedbyServicesforAdultsDivision 293,369331,883363,912505,780495,776508,153444,948450,343408,005417,995SeniorNutritionmealsserved 519,761495,77139,708346,244328,942333,775294,748282,324277,385288,432HealthDepartmentPatientvisits 23,21136,31828,57143,84851,77451,79350,763104,689129,772169,309Foodserviceinspections 11,54211,1458,54910,32610,21310,31010,1558,5068,1269,434BusinessPartnersPublicschoolfullͲtimeteachers 8,7939,1359,3159,4019,4019,2589,2539,1809,1809,221Studentsattendingpublicschool 140,406140,073146,688147,352147,359147,157146,140145,363142,612141,171Communitycollegefaculty 618 742 812 868894918933938968990Communitycollegestudents 17,08315,11716,26918,36718,52618,91319,14319,06419,80220,413BusinessͲtypeActivitiesSolidWasteEnterpriseFundTonsofsolidwasteprocessed 1,618,9831,693,3931,587,1521,435,0551,395,2531,370,0541,157,1191,079,595942,568988,227Tonsofyardwasteprocessed 130,029144,668131,086121,180122,046129,944108,839104,617112,756100,525Tonsofrecyclablesprocessed 88,16493,19590,90473,59374,31476,40475,83975,22676,71673,947NOTES:(1)LargetournamentsexcludedfromprioryearsSOURCES:MecklenburgCountyCodeEnforcement,MecklenburgCountyRegisterofDeeds,MecklenburgCountyFireMarshal'sOffice,MecklenburgCountyBoardofElections,CharlotteMecklenburgLibraryͲFinanceDirector,MecklenburgCountyParkandRecreationͲAssetManager,MecklenburgCountySheriff'sOffice,MecklenburgCountyDSS,CharlotteͲMecklenburgSchools,CentralPiedmontCommunityCollegeͲResearchAnalystandMecklenburgCountySolidWasteManagementͲLandUseandEnvironmentalServicesAgency.(2) 2016Ͳ2019doesnotincludeWIC ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT 1512022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013GovernmentalActivitiesLandUse&EnvironmentalServicesVolunteerFireStations20202022201818181919CommunityServicesLibraries 20202022202020202020VotingMachines2,7502,7502,4002,2232,2232,2232,2232,2232,2232,223Parks&Greenways290250250250270270270268266256GolfCourses6655555555Parks&GreenwaysAcreage21,47920,97020,95319,57220,93222,58222,49221,29220,87320,472Detention&CourtSupportServicesJailBeds 2,6252,6252,6252,6252,6252,6252,6252,7152,7152,715BusinessPartnersPublicSchools180176176175176170168164164159HistoricSitesn/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 212121218BusinessͲtypeActivitiesSolidWasteEnterpriseFundLandfills 1111111111Recycling&YardWasteProcessingFacilities551010111212121213Material/Metal/TireRecoveryFacilities5555555522SOURCES:MecklenburgCountyFireMarshal'sOffice,CharlotteMecklenburgLibraryFinanceDirector,MecklenburgCountyBoardofElections,MecklenburgCountyParandRecreationAssetManager,MecklenburgCountySheriff'sOffice,CharlotteͲMecklenburgSchoolsandMecklenburgCountySolidWasteManagementͲLandUseandEnvironmentalServicesAgency.TABLE22MECKLENBURGCOUNTY,NORTHCAROLINACAPITALASSETSSTATISTICSBYFUNCTION/PROGRAMLASTTENFISCALYEARS 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