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3502 Hayes Road • Monroe, North Carolina 28110
113 West Firetower Road, Suite G • Winterville, North Carolina 28590
Phone (704) 845-4010 • (888) 870-4133 • Fax (704) 845-4012
Initial Abatement Action Report
January 2023
Ludie Brown Road Saddle Tank Spill
GPS Coordinates 34.82768°N, 77.769803°W
Chinquapin, Duplin County
North Carolina
GRI Project Number: 6340
Ethan Rogerson, GIT
Project Manager
January 23, 2023
Warsaw, NC 28398
1585 NC 24 and 50
Tarheel Concrete
Mr. Bryan Kennedy
Prepared for:
Report Editor
Samuel L. McKay, III, P.G.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Prepared by: Geological Resources, Inc. Initial Abatement Action Report
Prepared on: January 19, 2023 Ludie Brown Road Saddle Tank Spill
Project Manager: Ethan Rogerson, GIT GRI Project No. 6340
i
SITE INFORMATION
1. Site Identification
Ludie Brown Road Saddle Tank Spill
Incident Number: Pending – Risk Ranking Undetermined
Location of Release: GPS Coordinates 34.82768°N, 77.769803°W
Chinquapin, NC
Duplin County
2. Information about Contacts Associated with the Release
Responsible Party
Julio Figueroa
1315 Nash Johnsons Pond Road
Magnolia, NC 28453
Email No. Unknown
Phone No. Unknown
Property Owner
NCDOT
1501 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1501
Unknown
Unknown
Consultant
Geological Resources, Inc. (GRI)
3502 Hayes Road
Monroe, NC 28110
egr@geologicalresourcesinc.com
704-845-4010
Cleanup Contractor
Tarheel Concrete
1585 NC 24 and 50
Warsaw, NC 28398
tarheelconcrete@yahoo.com
910-284-6888
UVF Analytical
Geological Resources, Inc.
3502 Hayes Road
Monroe, NC 28110
egr@geologicalresourcesinc.com
704-845-4010
3. Information about Release
Release occurred on December 27, 2022.
Reportedly, approximately 100 gallons of diesel fuel was released from a leaking saddle tank on a tractor
trailer owned by Julio Figueroa.
Certification:
I, Samuel L. McKay, III, a Licensed Geologist for Geological Resources, Inc., do certify that the information
contained in this report is correct and accurate to the best of my knowledge.
Geological Resources, Inc. is licensed to practice geology and engineering in North Carolina. The certification
numbers of the corporation are C-127 and C-2727, respectively.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Prepared by: Geological Resources, Inc. Initial Abatement Action Report
Prepared on: January 19, 2023 Ludie Brown Road Saddle Tank Spill
Project Manager: Ethan Rogerson, GIT GRI Project No. 6340
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SITE INFORMATION ............................................................................................................................ i
A. RELEASE Information AND SITE CHARACTERISTICS ....................................................................1
B. SOURCE INVESTIGATION ..........................................................................................................1
C. SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS ................................................................................................2
D. LIMITATIONS ...........................................................................................................................2
FIGURES
Figure 1: Site Location Map
Figure 2: Site Map
Figure 3: Soil Quality Map
TABLE
Table 1: Summary of Soil Sample Analytical Results
APPENDICES
Appendix A: UST-62 Form
Appendix B: Soil Disposal Manifest
Appendix C: Analytical Laboratory Report and Mobile Laboratory Results
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Prepared by: Geological Resources, Inc. Initial Abatement Action Report
Prepared on: January 19, 2023 Ludie Brown Road Saddle Tank Spill
Project Manager: Ethan Rogerson, GIT GRI Project No. 6340
1
A. RELEASE INFORMATION AND SITE CHARACTERISTICS
1. Incident Information:
The site of the release is located on the shoulder of Ludie Brown Road, Chinquapin, Duplin County, NC
(Figure 1). Reportedly, a truck owned by Julio Figueroa had a leaking saddle tank due to a vehicle accident
on December 27, 2022. Approximately 100 gallons of diesel fuel was released from the leaking saddle
tank onto shoulder of the Ludie Brown Road. Initial abatement activities were conducted by Tarheel
Concrete. On January 3, 2023, impacted soil was excavated until soil samples reported concentrations
less than the Regulatory Action Level (RAL). On January 4, 2023, a UST-62 Form was submitted to North
Carolina Department of Environmental Quality (NCDEQ). A copy of the UST-62 Form is included as
Appendix A. A Site Map is included as Figure 2.
2. Historical Information:
No historical information is available for the site.
3. Comprehensive Description of the Release:
Reportedly, approximately 100 gallons of diesel was released from a saddle tank of a truck involved in a
vehicle accident.
4. Description of the Site Characteristics:
The spill occurred on the shoulder of Ludie Brown Road approximately 445 feet west of Willie Hatcher
Road. The impacted soil from the spill covered an area of approximately 361 square feet to a depth 2 feet
below ground surface (bgs). The surrounding area is residential and agricultural. Public water is available
to the surrounding area.
5. Summary of Initial Abatement Actions, Assessment Activities, and Corrective Actions:
On January 3, 2023, Tarheel Concrete initiated abatement activities by using a track mounted excavator
to remove impacted soil. GRI personal supervised excavation activities based on UVF analytical results
and field observations. Impacted soil was excavated until the total petroleum hydrocarbon (TPH)
gasoline-range organics (GRO) and diesel-range organics (DRO) values were less than the regulatory action
levels (RAL).
6. Contaminated Soil and Water Storage/Treatment and/or Disposal:
On January 3, 2022, the excavation of 22.37 tons of impacted soil from the spill area was loaded directly
into a dump truck and transported to a permitted disposal facility. A soil disposal manifest is included as
Appendix B.
B. SOURCE INVESTIGATION
1. Investigation Performed To-Date to Determine the Source of the Release:
The release was the result of a saddle tank of a truck involved in a vehicle accident.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Prepared by: Geological Resources, Inc. Initial Abatement Action Report
Prepared on: January 19, 2023 Ludie Brown Road Saddle Tank Spill
Project Manager: Ethan Rogerson, GIT GRI Project No. 6340
2
2. Soil Excavation and Sampling
Based upon onsite mobile laboratory results from January 3, 2022, GRI personnel supervised the
excavation of 22.37 tons of soil from area of approximately 361 square feet to a depth 2 feet bgs. During
excavation activities, GRI personnel collected soil samples (SS-1-2’ through SS-5-2’) that were analyzed
on-site using a mobile UVF laboratory. Concentrations of TPH-DRO and TPH-GRO less than the RALs were
reported in all soil samples SS-1-2’ through SS-5-2’.
Soil sample locations and soil quality information for the soil samples collected on January 3, 2023, are
shown on Figure 3. A summary of analytical results for the soil samples collected on January 3, 2023, are
included as Table 1. A copy of the UVF analytical report for soil samples collected in January 2023 is
included as Appendix C.
C. SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS
On December 27, 2023, reportedly, approximately 100 gallons of diesel fuel was released from
the saddle tank of a truck during a vehicular accident on Ludie Brown Road in Chinquapin, NC.
The impacted soil from the spill covered an area of approximately 361 square feet to a depth 2
feet below ground surface bgs.
Based upon onsite mobile laboratory results from January 3, 2022, GRI personnel supervised the
excavation of 22.37 tons of soil from area of approximately 361 square feet to a depth 2 feet bgs.
During excavation activities, GRI personnel collected soil samples (SS-1-2’ through SS-5-2’) that
were analyzed on-site using a mobile UVF laboratory. Concentrations of TPH-DRO and TPH-GRO
less than the RALs were reported in all soil samples SS-1-2’ through SS-5-2’.
22.37 tons of impacted soil was excavated from the release area and transported to a licensed
disposal facility.
On January 4, 2023, a UST-62 Form was submitted to NCDEQ.
Based on this information, impacted soil has been successfully removed and no further abatement
activities are warranted. The incident should be closed with the issuance of a No Further Action.
D. LIMITATIONS
This report has been prepared for the exclusive use of Tarheel Concrete and NCDEQ for specific
application to the referenced site in Duplin County, North Carolina. The assessment was conducted based
on the scope of work and level of effort desired by NCDEQ and with resources adequate only for that
scope of work. Our findings have been developed in accordance with generally accepted standards of
environmental practices in the State of North Carolina, available information, and our professional
judgment. No other warranty is expressed or implied.
The data that are presented in this report are indicative of conditions that existed at the precise locations
sampled and at the time the samples were collected. In addition, the data obtained from samples would
be interpreted as being meaningful with respect to parameters indicated in the laboratory report. No
additional information can logically be inferred from these data.
FIGURES
SITE LOCATION
Figure 1
Site Location
Ludie Brown Road Saddle Tank Spill
Ludie Brown Road
Chinquapin, North Carolina
Duplin County
Incident No. N/A
GRI Project No. 6340
Date: 01/19/2023 Location: 34.82768°N -77.769803°W
D
a
d
TABLE
Date: 1/4/2023
Sample ID Sample
Discription
Date Collected
(mm/dd/yy)
Sample
Depth
50 100
SS-1-2'01/03/23 2'<10 <2
SS-2-2'01/03/23 2'<10 <2
SS-3-2'01/03/23 2'10.2 4.2
SS-4-2'01/03/23 2'<10 2.6
SS-5-2'01/03/23 2'10.8 6.4
DUP SS-5-2'01/03/23 ---<10 6
Excavation
Area
Regulatory Action Levels (mg/kg)
Notes:
• Results reported in mg/kg; samples analyzed onsite by UVF.
• ft-BGS: feet below ground surface.
TABLE 1
LUDIE BROWN ROAD SADDLE TANK SPILL (INCIDNET # PENDING)
SUMMARY OF SOIL SAMPLE ANALYTICAL RESULTS
Analytical Method UVF Analysis
Contaminant of Concern TPH-GROTPH-DROPage 1 of 1
APPENDICES
APPENDIX A
UST-62 Form
UST-62 24-Hour Notification of Discharge Form
For Non-UST
Releases of
Petroleum in NC
This form should be completed and submitted to the UST Section’s regional office following a known or suspected release of
petroleum from a source other than an underground storage tank. This form is required to be submitted within 24 hours of
discovery of a known or suspected petroleum release
(DWM USE ONLY)
Incident # ___________ Priority Rank (H,I,L,U) _____
Received (time/date) ___________________________
Received by ________________ Region __________
Reported by (circle one): Phone, Fax or Report
Release discovered
(time/date):______________
_______________________
INCIDENT DESCRIPTION
Incident Name:
Address (street number/name): County:
Zip Code:City/Town:Regional Office (circle one): Asheville, Mooresville, Fayetteville,
Raleigh, Washington, Wilmington, Winston-Salem
Latitude (decimal degrees): Longitude (decimal degrees) : Obtained by:
Describe suspected or confirmed release (nature of release, time/date of release, quantity of release, amount of free
product): T GPS
T Electronic topographic map
T GIS Address matching
Describe initial response/abatement (time/date release stopped, cleanup begun/completed, quantity of product
soil removed, confirmation sampling): T Other
T Unknown
Describe impacted receptors: Describe location:
HOW RELEASE WAS DISCOVERED (Release Code)
(Check one)
T Observation of Release at Occurrence
T Visual or Olfactory Evidence
T Soil Contamination
T Groundwater Contamination
T Water Supply Well Contamination
T Surface Water Contamination
T Other (specify) _______________
NCONTAMINATIOSOURCE OF
Source of Release
(Check one to indicate primary
source)
Cause of Release
(Check one to indicate primary
cause)
Type of Release
(Check one) Product Type Released
(Check one to indicate primary petroleum product
type released)
T AST (tank)
T AST Piping/ Dispenser
T AST Delivery Problem
T OTR Vehicle Tank
T OTR Bulk Transport Tank
T RR Bulk Transport Tank
T Transformer
T Unknown
T Other ______________
Definitions presented on reverse
T Spill (Accidental)
T Spill (Intentional)
T Corrosion
T Physical or Mechanical
Damage
T Equipment Failure
T AST Overfill
T AST Installation Problem
T Unknown
T Other ______________
Definitions presented on reverse
T Petroleum
T Both Petroleum
& Non-Petroleum
Location
(Check one)
T Facility
T Residence
T Highway/Road
T Railway
T Other
T Gasoline/ Diesel/
Kerosene
T E11 – E20
T E21 – E84
T E85 – E99
T Ethanol 100%
T Diesel/Veg. Oil
Blend
T Vegetable Oil 100%
T Heating Oil
T Waste Oil
T Mineral Oil-no
PCBs
T Mineral Oil-PCBs
T Other Petroleum
Products ________
Ownership
1. Municipal 2. Military 3. Unknown 4. Private 5. Federal 6. County 7. State
Operation Type
1. Public Service 2. Agricultural 3. Residential 4. Education/Relig. 5. Industrial 6. Commercial 7. Mining
Guidance presented on reverse
UST Form 62 (04/10) Page 1 of 2
Suspected Contamination? (Y/N) ___
Confirmed GW Contamination? (Y/N) ___
Confirmed Soil Contamination ?(Y/N) ___
Samples taken?(Y/N) ___ Free product? (Y/N) ___
If Yes(free product), state greatest thickness: _____feet
IMPACT ON DRINKING WATER SUPPLIES
Water Supply Wells Affected? 1. Yes 2. No 3. Unknown Number of Water Supply Wells Affected ______
List of Water Supply Wells Contaminated: (Include Users Names, Addresses and Phone Numbers. Attach additional sheet if necessary)
1.
2.
3.
PARTY RESPONSIBLE FOR RELEASE
(if the source of the release is not an AST system or if it is an AST system and there is a responsible party other than the AST system owner/ operator)
Name of Person/Company Address
City State Zip Code Telephone Number
AST SYSTEM OWNER (if the source of the release is an AST system)
AST Owner/Company Address
City State Zip Code Telephone Number
AST SYSTEM OPERATOR (if the source of the release is an AST system)
UST Operator/Company Address
City State Zip Code Telephone Number
LANDOWNER AT LOCATION OF INCIDENT
Landowner Address
City State Zip Code Telephone Number
Draw Sketch of Area or Provide Map (showing incident site, location of release, two major road intersections, potential
receptors)
Attach sketch or map to form.
Give Directions to Incident Site Attach directions to form if necessary.
Person Reporting Incident Company Telephone Number
Title Address Date
UST Form 62 (04/10) Page 2 of 2
Definitions of Sources
AST (Tank): means the tank is used to store product
AST Piping: means the piping and connectors running from the tank to the dispenser or other end-use equipment
AST Dispenser: includes the dispenser and the equipment used to connect the dispenser to the piping
AST Delivery Problem: identifies releases that occurred during product delivery to the tank.
OTR Vehicle Tank: means the tank is used to store product to fuel an over the road vehicle
OTR Bulk Transport Tank: means a tank that is used to transport product in bulk over the road (by truck)
RR :bulk Transport Tank: means a tank that is used to transport product in bulk by train
Transformer: means electrical transformer
Other: serves as the option to use when the release source is known but does not fit into one of the preceding categories
Unknown: identifies releases for which the source has not been determined
Definitions of Causes Spill (Accidental): use this cause when a spill occurs accidentally(e.g., when the delivery hose is disconnected from a fill pipe)
Spill (Intentional): use this cause when a spill occurs intentionally (e.g., intentional dumping or breakage)
Corrosion: use when a metal tank, piping, or other component has a release due to corrosion
Physical or Mechanical Damage: use for all types of physical or mechanical damage, except corrosion
Equipment failure: use when a release occurs due to equipment failure other than corrosion or physical or mechanical damage
AST Overfill: use when an overfill occurs (e.g., overfills may occur from the fill pipe at the tank or when the nozzle fails to shut off at the dispenser)
AST Installation Problem: use when the problem is determined to have occurred specifically because the AST system was not installed properly
Other: use this option when the cause is known but does not fit into one of the preceding categories
Unknown: use when the cause has not been determined
Guidance: Ownership and Operator Type Ownership select the category which describes owner of the AST system, bulk transport tank, or other release source
Operator Type select the category which describes the operation in which owner uses the AST system, bulk transport tank, or other release source
Excavation Area
Soil Sample
Legend
Ludie Brown Rd. Spill 1/3/2023Date
1/3
APPENDIX B
Soil Disposal Manifest
APPENDIX C
UVF Analytical Results
3502 Hayes Road • Monroe, North Carolina 28110
113 West Firetower Road, Suite G • Winterville, North Carolina 28590
Phone (704) 845-4010 • (888) 870-4133 • Fax (704) 845-4012
Engineering Certification: C-2727 • Geology Certification: C-127
UVF Trilogy Analytical Report
Samples Collected: January 3, 2023
Samples Analyzed: January 3, 2023
Site Name: Ludie Brown Road Saddle Tank SPill
Site Address: Ludie Brown Road, Chinquapin, NC
GRI Project Number: 6340
January 3, 2023
Ethan Rogerson, GIT
Operator
Technical Procedures
Calibration
The UFV Trilogy has standard calibrations stored for the following analysis:
GRO
DRO
Total PAH
Target PAH
Heavy PAH
Prior to use, calibration standards are used to perform a 5-point verification on the factory stored
calibrations for GRO and DRO. The calibration standards used are as follows:
GRO
0.5 ppm
1 ppm
3 ppm
5 ppm
10 ppm
DRO
0.1 ppm
0.5 ppm
1 ppm
3 ppm
5 ppm
Operation
Sample Extraction
5mg of soil are weighed into a clean extraction jar
Methanol is added to the extraction jar to create a 2x or 4x dilution
o 2x Dilution: 10 mL of methanol
o 4x Dilution: 20 mL of methanol
The extraction jar is shaken for several minutes to thoroughly mix the soil with solvent
(methanol)
The mixture is allowed to settle for several minutes
A clean syringe is used to draw liquid from the extraction jar
A clean filter is attached to the end of the syringe and the liquid dispensed through the filter
into a clean test tube
This liquid is referred to as the extraction
Dilution Preparation
An adjustable micropipette is used to precisely measure out the amount of extract needed for
the dilution
The measured out amount of the extract is added to a clean test tube and methanol is added
dilute the extract. Examples of dilutions are shown below:
Extract Amount
500 μL
200 μL
100 μL
50 μL
25 μL
Add Solvent to the
5 mL line
5 mL line
5 mL line
5 mL line
5 mL line
2x Extract
Dilution Factor
20x
50x
100x
200x
400x
4x Extract
Dilution Factor
40x
100x
200x
400x
800x
Technical Procedures
Sample Analyzation
The dilution is shaken to thoroughly mix, then poured into a clean glass cuvette
The desired module is inserted into the UVF Trilogy and the corresponding factory calibration is
selected
“Measure Fluorescence” is pressed on the touchscreen and the reading is recorded
The reading should be between the concentrations of the calibration standards (GRO: 0.5-10
ppm; DRO 0.1-5 ppm)
o Reading below the calibration standard range are recorded as below the detection limit
Detection Limit = (lower range of calibration standards range) x dilution factor
(i.e. a GRO sample with a 100x dilution factor has a detection limit of 50 ppm)
o Readings above the calibration standard range should be further diluted and reanalyzed
o Negative readings are an indication of quenching (see below)
The reading is multiplied by the dilution factor to calculate the final concentration
Check suspected contaminated samples for quenching by running additional dilutions
o According to the siteLAB Quick Reference Guide:
“Quenching” can occur when the detector is swamped by too many hydrocarbons or
organic interferences, producing low or negative concentrations. Test the sample at
multiple dilutions to confirm results are linear and accurate.”
QA/QC
Method Blank
A method blank of methanol will be analyzed following calibration and following the last sample
analyzed each day
Duplicates
One duplicate will be analyzed for every 20 samples
The duplicate will be prepared from the extract of the sample and diluted to the same factor as
the sample analyzed
Project Name:Date Collected:
Project Number:Date Analysed:
Project Manager:Operator:
Sample ID Matrix Dilution
Factor x
GRO
Output
(ppm)
=GRO Value
(mg/Kg)
Dilution
Factor x
DRO
Output
(ppm)
=DRO Value
(mg/Kg)
SS-1-2'Soil 20 <0.5 <10 20 <0.1 <2
SS-2-2'Soil 20 <0.5 <10 20 <0.1 <2
SS-3-2'Soil 20 0.51 10.2 20 0.21 4.2
SS-4-2'Soil 20 <0.5 <10 20 0.13 2.6
SS-5-2'Soil 20 0.54 10.8 20 0.32 6.4
DUP SS-5-2'Soil 20 <0.5 <10 20 0.3 6
Soil <0 <0
Soil <0 <0
Soil <0 <0
Soil <0 <0
Soil <0 <0
Soil <0 <0
Soil <0 <0
Soil <0 <0
Soil <0 <0
Soil <0 <0
Soil <0 <0
Soil <0 <0
Soil <0 <0
UVF Analytical Report
siteLAB UVF Trilogy
1/3/2023
1/3/2023
Ethan Rogerson
Ludie Brown Road Saddle Tank Spill
6340
Ethan Rogerson
Site:
Ludie Brown Road Saddle Tank Spill
Report Date:
1/4/2023
Page:
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