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November 30, 2022 NCDEQ – Division of Waste Management Brownfields Program
1646 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1646 Attention: Mr. Bill Schmithorst, PG
Re: Tenant Upfit Report West Boulevard Charlotte, North Carolina Brownfields Project No. 22076-18-060
H&H Job Nos. URS-001 & LAV-001
Dear Bill:
1.0 Introduction Hart & Hickman, PC (H&H) has prepared this report to document tenant upfit activities
completed at the Square at Southend Apartments mixed-use development on the western portion
of the West Boulevard Brownfields Property (Brownfields Project No. 22076-18-060). The
West Boulevard Brownfields Property is located northeast of the intersection of S. Tryon Street
and West Boulevard in Charlotte, Mecklenburg County, North Carolina (Site). The western part
of the Site is identified as 222 West Boulevard and was redeveloped with two mixed-use
residential and commercial buildings. The buildings are located adjacent to the north and south
of the multi-level parking garage. A Site location map is included as Figure 1, and the
redevelopment layout is included as Figure 2.
The eastern part of the Site is developed with a 10-story office building with commercial tenant
spaces on the ground floor. The Site redevelopment on the western part of the Site included
construction of a parking garage with two distinct buildings designed for mixed commercial and
residential use to the north and south. The mixed-use buildings were constructed with concrete
Mr. Bill Schmithorst, PG November 30, 2022
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slab-on-grade foundations and load-bearing columns. The southern building footprint is
approximately 8,719 square feet and includes commercial tenant spaces on the first floor and
residential units above. The northern building footprint is approximately 4,693 square feet and
includes residential, commercial, and amenity use on the first floor with residential units above.
The DEQ-approved VIMP included installation of a passive sub-slab depressurization system in
the mixed-use buildings and post-installation soil gas sampling. VIMS installation activities for
the northern building were documented in H&H’s VIMS Installation Completion Report dated
February 8, 2022, and the southern building activities were documented in the VIMS Installation
Completion Report dated March 9, 2022. Briefly, the VIMS consists of a passive sub-slab
depressurization system which is comprised of an interconnected system of vapor
collection/conveyance piping installed in a permeable gravel layer beneath the buildings. The
sub-slab piping is connected to riser piping which extends vertically through the building and
discharges vapors through exhaust stacks installed above the building roof. Empire Model
TV04SS (stainless steel) turbine ventilator fans were installed on the discharge end of the
exhaust stacks on the roof. In addition, Vaporblock® Plus 20 (VBP20), a vapor barrier
manufactured by Raven Industries (Raven), was installed above the gravel layer and beneath the
concrete slab of the office building. The VIMS layout in the southern building is included on
Figure 3.
The DEQ-approved VIMP included pre-occupancy sub-slab sampling, along with three post-
occupancy sub-slab sampling events. The pre-occupancy sampling was completed in December
2021 and February 2022, and the first post-occupancy event was completed in July 2022. The
results of the pre-occupancy sampling and the first July 2022 post-occupancy sampling event
indicate that the calculated worst-case, residential-use and non-residential-use cumulative
carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic risks associated with the detected sub-slab gas concentrations
are well below the DEQ and EPA acceptable thresholds. Thus, the detected concentrations do
not pose a risk of vapor intrusion above acceptable levels. Please note, the tenant upfit activities
discussed below were completed after the July 2022 post-occupancy sampling.
Mr. Bill Schmithorst, PG November 30, 2022
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During construction activities, one retail space on the ground floor of the southern building was
designed to remain without a concrete slab for ease of future tenant upfit activities. At this time,
the retail space remains unoccupied without a concrete slab. The remaining commercial tenant
spaces were completed with concrete slabs. Tenant upfit activities are currently being conducted
in two of these spaces, and the upfit work required cutting through the concrete slab. H&H was
retained to oversee the portions of the tenant upfit activities that impacted the VIMS.
A discussion of the tenant upfit activities and VIMS inspections is provided in Section 2.0, and a
summary and conclusions are provided in Section 3.0.
2.0 Tenant Upfit Inspections
Tenant upfit activities are currently being conducted in two commercial tenant spaces in the
southern building at the Site. Urban Sweets is upfitting the eastern commercial space, and Beard
Papa’s is upfitting the western commercial space, adjacent to the east of the leasing office. Since
both tenants will operate food handling facilities, as part of the upfit activities, trenches were
installed in portions of the building slab in each tenant space for installation of sub-slab utilities.
The approximate slab cut areas are depicted on Figure 3. The upfit activities which impacted the
slab were completed in both the Urban Sweets and Beard Papa’s spaces in September and
October 2022.
In accordance with the requirements of the DEQ-approved VIMP, VIMS components in the
retail spaces were inspected by a NC PE, or a designee under direction of a PE, during tenant
space upfit activities. Based on the tenant upfit plan, the concrete slab and vapor barrier beneath
the slab were cut to allow for utility installations below the VIMS. After installation of the
utilities and before the concrete slab was poured, the VIMS components were repaired and
restored in accordance with the DEQ-approved VIMP.
After installation and inspection of the gravel and verification that the vent pipes remained in
good condition, VBP20 vapor barrier was replaced above the gravel layer and sealed to the
Mr. Bill Schmithorst, PG November 30, 2022
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existing barrier and concrete in accordance with manufacturer installation instructions. Vertical
utilities which penetrate the concrete slab were also sealed in accordance with VBP20
manufacturer installation instructions. The concrete was then poured to complete the slabs in the
retail spaces. H&H completed the following VIMS inspections:
• visual inspection of the base gravel and VIMS vent piping prior to installation of the
vapor barrier;
• visual inspection of the vapor barrier prior to the concrete pour; and
• visual inspection of the sealant at the joints between the original and repaired concrete.
Based on the locations of the slab cuts, no VIMS vent piping was modified during the tenant
upfit activities. Representative photographs from the upfit inspections are included as Appendix
A.
3.0 Summary and Conclusions
Construction has been completed at the mixed-use residential and commercial Square at
Southend Apartments on the western part of the West Boulevard Brownfields property
(Brownfields Project No. 22076-18-060) located in Charlotte, Mecklenburg County. VIMS
installation and pre-occupancy sampling activities were documented in two VIMS Installation
Completion Reports dated February 8, 2022 and March 9, 2022, and the first post-occupancy
sampling event was documented in the VIMS Post-Installation Sampling Report dated October
19, 2022. Two additional post-occupancy sampling events are planned for July 2023 and July
2024, in accordance with the DEQ-approved VIMP.
Tenant upfit activities are currently being conducted in two commercial tenant spaces in the
southern building.. Based on the tenant upfit plan, the concrete slab and vapor barrier beneath
the slab were cut to allow for utility installations below the VIMS. After installation of the
utilities and before the concrete slab was poured, the VIMS components were repaired and
restored in accordance with the DEQ-approved VIMP. In accordance with the requirements of
Figures
0 2000 4000
APPROXIMATE
SCALE IN FEET
N
U.S.G.S. QUADRANGLE MAP
QUADRANGLE
7.5 MINUTE SERIES (TOPOGRAPHIC)
CHARLOTTE EAST, NORTH CAROLINA 1991
TITLE
PROJECT
SITE LOCATION MAP
WEST BOULEVARDS. TRYON STREET AND WEST BOULEVARDCHARLOTTE, NORTH CAROLINA
DATE:
JOB NO:
REVISION NO:
FIGURE:
2-13-19 0
1URS-001 & LAV-001
SITE SITE
HA
W
K
I
N
S
S
T
R
E
E
T S. TRYON STREETWEST BOULEVARDCENTRO(BROWNFIELDS PROJECTNO. 16048-12-060)CAROLINA FOODS INC.(1807 S. TRYON STREET)WILMORE CENTENNIALPARK AT SOUTHENDREDEVELOPMENT LAYOUT2923 South Tryon Street-Suite 100Charlotte, North Carolina 28203704-586-0007(p) 704-586-0373(f)License # C-1269 / #C-245 GeologyJOB NO. URS-001 & LAV-001REVISION NO. 0DATE: 1-28-21FIGURE NO. 2LEGENDBROWNFIELDS PROPERTY BOUNDARYWEST BOULEVARDS. TRYON STREET AND WEST BOULEVARDCHARLOTTE, NORTH CAROLINANOTES:1. REDEVELOPMENT PLAN PROVIDED BY AXIOM ARCHITECTURE.NORTH MIXED-USEBUILDINGSOUTH MIXED-USEBUILDINGOFFICE BUILDING
UP
DNDNDNDNDN726.75' TOS
COMMERCIAL
03
COMMERCIAL
01
RESTROOM MECH.ELEC.
CORRIDOR
ELEVATOR
LOBBY
RESTROOM
COMMERCIAL
02
COMMERCIAL
04 COMMERCIAL
05
COMMERCIAL
06
725.50' TOS
726.16' TOS
724.87' TOS724.25' TOS
724.08' TOS
LEASING
PACKAGE
ROOM
726.75' TOS726.16' TOS725.50' TOS724.87' TOS724.25' TOS724.08' TOS
JANITOR
CLOSET
OFFICE
STORAGE
ADJACENT PARKING GARAGE
(UNDER SEPARATE PERMIT)
STAIR 1
ELEVATOR 1
720.00' TOS
MAIL
LOBBY723.67' TOS
ELEC.
CHASE
DS DS DS DS DS DS DS
CVAN VANVANC
FD
FD
UPDN
F-1
MP-1
TMP-1
TMP-3
F-4
MP-4
F-5
MP-5
F-6
MP-6
F-3
TMP-4
MP-3
MP-7
REVISION NO. 0
JOB NO. URS-001 & LAV-001
DATE: 11-14-22
FIGURE NO. 3
WEST BOULEVARD
S. TRYON STREET AND WEST BOULEVARD
CHARLOTTE, NORTH CAROLINA
TENANT UPFIT MAP
2923 South Tryon Street-Suite 100
Charlotte, North Carolina 28203
704-586-0007(p) 704-586-0373(f)
License # C-1269 / #C-245 Geology
LEGEND
EXTENT OF VAPOR BARRIER
2" SCH 40 PVC SLOTTED PIPE
3" SCH 40 PVC SLOTTED PIPE
VERTICAL RISER (4"SCH 40 PVC) AND FAN
VACUUM MEASURING POINT (2" SCH 40
PVC)
TEMPORARY VACUUM MEASURING POINT(2" SCH 40 PVC)
PROPOSED POURBACK AREAS
APPROXIMATE SLAB CUTS DURING
TENANT UPFIT
NOTES:
1.SEE VIMS INSTALLATION COMPLETION REPORTPREPARED BY H&H DATED MARCH 9, 2022 FORVAPOR INTRUSION MITIGATION SYSTEM AS-BUILTS
AND INSTALLATION INFORMATION.
BEARD PAPA'S TENANT SPACE URBAN SWEETS TENANT SPACE
S:\AAA-Master Projects\Centro CityWorks CCW\CCW-004 Square Residential\VIMP\Installation Completion\South Building\VMP Figures as builts.dwg, tenant upfit map, 11/14/2022 11:19:30 AM, amckenzie
Appendix A Inspection Photographs
Photograph 2: General view of gravel in Urban Sweets space. URS-001 & LAV-0012923 S. Tryon Street, Suite 100
Charlotte, NC 28203704.586.0007(p) 704.586.0373(f)
Photograph 1: General view of the gravel and sub-slab piping in Beard Papa’s space.
TENANT UPFITWEST BOULEVARD –SOUTH BUILDINGCHARLOTTE, NORTH CAROLINA
2923 S. Tryon Street, Suite 100
Charlotte, NC 28203704.586.0007(p) 704.586.0373(f)
Photograph 3: General view of penetration in Beard Papa’s space.
Photograph 4: General view of vapor barrier in Urban Sweets space.URS-001 & LAV-001TENANT UPFITWEST BOULEVARD –SOUTH BUILDINGCHARLOTTE, NORTH CAROLINA
2923 S. Tryon Street, Suite 100
Charlotte, NC 28203704.586.0007(p) 704.586.0373(f)
Photograph 5: General view of poured concrete and edge seals in the Beard Papa’s space.
Photograph 6: General view of poured concrete and edge seals in the Urban Sweets space.URS-001 & LAV-001TENANT UPFITWEST BOULEVARD –SOUTH BUILDINGCHARLOTTE, NORTH CAROLINA