NCD079044426_19881201_General Electric Co. Shepherd Farm_SERB C _Pre-NPL Correspondence 1977 - 1988-OCR

December 1, 1988
'IO: File
FRCM: Dlvid Lilley
RE: Telepione conversation with Mr. lee Hlmplrey,
Envirornnental Specialist, General Electric,
Herdersorwille, North carolina
On November 28, 1988, I contacted Mr. lee HtmpJrey at
General Electric's Herdersonville plant (telepione 904-693-2000)
regarding GE's waste disposal at Gene Shepierd's Fann. Acx:orcling
to Mr. Shepierd, carclboard, wood, office paper, arrl a buffing
canpoum used to buff altnninum lanp shades was burned arrl buried
on his fann. Mr. Htmphrey located the Material Safety D:tta Sheet
on the buffing canpoum; it read "no hazardous :irgredients".
When asked about the possibility of PCB containing oil being
hauled to Gene Sheiilerd's fann, he said this was very unlikely,
all PCB oil arrived at GE in railroad tank cars arrl was stored in
on-site tanks after use. Mr. HtmpJrey said that waste solvents
were probably 'lmat Mr. Shepierd hauled to his fann.
Trichloroethylene arrl perchloroethylene were possible, along with
any other solvent mmonly used during that time period.
D1/ ds/ fun. 2
Ref. 30
•
7 February 1992
TO: File
FROM: Jack Butler~
SUBJECT: G.E. Shepards Farm
Ms. Diane Barrett, EPA Region IV (404/347-7791), contacted our office on this date
to inform us that the subject site was proposed as a NPL site in update 12 on this date. Ms.
Barrett added that Ms. Denise Blayfield, Hendersonville Times-News had contacted EPA
concerning a story she is doing on this site.
JB/dk/1
North Carolina Department of Human Resources
Division of Health Services
P.O. Box 2091 • Raleigh, North Carolina 27602-2091
James G. Martin, Governor
David T. Flaherty, Secretary
Ronald H. Levine, M.D., M.P.H.
12 December 1988
Ms. SUsan Deihl
NC CERClA Project Officer
Region N Waste Division
345 Courtland Street, N.E.
Atlanta, GA 30365
Dear Ms. Deihl:
SUBJECT: Site visit to Hendersonville, NC concerning
General Electric Conpany, NCD 079 044 426
Federal Paperboard Conpany, NCD 003 155 405
and a potential site addition.
State Health Director
'Ihe NC Division of Envirornnental Management has scheduled a
10 a.m. meeting on 16 December 1988 at the General Electric Plant
concerning contamination at that site and at the neamy Federal
Paperboard Conpany site. In addition, there will be a 2 p.m.
public meeting concerning both sites and a suspected potential
site neamy. I think it is necessary that the North carolina
Superfun::l Branch have a representative at the meetings in order
to keep informed of any additional information concerning the
sites and to identify other potential sites.
since Hendersonville is about 250 miles from Raleigh, I plan
to travel by air. This will save me about 8 travel hours. '!he
total cost for the trip by air will be less than or equal to the
conparable trip using one of our vehicles and staying in
Hendersonville overnight.
Since the meetings have arisen rather suddenly, I would
appreciate your approval of my plans as soon as possible so that
I may make travel arrangements. If you have any questions,
please call me at [phone].
Sincerely, a...__ u-rvt ;0:__
(k~er Nicholson, Geologist
Superfun::l Branch
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SUsan Deihl, EPA NC CERClA Project Officer
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;=!EGION IV
345 C:JURTLANO 57REET. ,'J.E.
ATL\NTA. Gi::CRGiA 30365
4WD-WPB ~-
v'(% i~~' MEMORANDUM J'~ < -( ~
DATE: ~-lb "'~Jl ~
SUBJECT:
~ '/
Aggregation of General Electric Company Ligh~@;,
FROM:
TO:
Systems Department, East Flat Rock, North Carolina,
(NCD079044426) and Shepherd Farm Site, Flat Rock, North
Carolina (NCD986170686)
Deborah A. Vaughn-Wright
Region IV NPL Coordinator
Site File
The purpose of this memorandum is to show reasons for aggregating
the CERCLA sites General Electric Company -Lighting Systems
Department and the Shepherd F.arm Site. These sites will henceforth
be known solely as General Electric/Shepherd Farm Site
(NCD079044426). Therefore, all past and further CERCLA actions
.undertaken at or on the above two sites will be considered as
CERCLA actions undertaken at or on General Electric/Shepherd Farm
Site.
The decision to aggregate the sites into General Electric/Shepherd
Farm Site was based on criteria set in 49 Federal Reaister 37076,
September 21, 1984. The rationale for aggregating is as follows:
The two sites are located approximately 2,500-feet apart.
(Reference #1) Section 104(d) (4) of CERCLA authorizes 'the
Federal government to treat two or more noncontiguous
facilities as one on the basis of geography or their potential
threat to public health, welfare, or the environment.
The sites have the same primary responsible party. General
Electric Corporation is the owner/operator of the General
Electric Company -Lighting Systems Department.
At the time of operation, The Shepherd Farm site was
owned and operated by Mr. Eugene Shepherd. The Shepherd
Farm Site was divided in 1981. Portions still belong to
Mr. Shepherd, the remainder is owned by Dr. Wayne
Dickenson and operated as the Spring Haven Trailer Park.
(Reference 4, p. 2)
In an July 18, 1990, information request from Region IV, the
EPA asked Mr. Shepherd to identify the type ( s) of activity for
which areas of the site were used. (Reference Shepherd reported that his site used for to dispose Electric Co. waste. The remainder of his property his residence or not used. (Reference #2)
# 3) Mr.
of General
was either
Also, Region IV Civil Investigator, Katherine Yost, and myself interviewed Mr. and Mrs. Shepherd on July 9, 1991, regarding disposal activities at the Shepherd Farm Site. Again, Mr. Shepherd reiterated that the only industrial client he had was the General Electric Company in East Flat Rock. Household garbage/trash was also disposed on the site. (Reference #6)
Though a complete potential responsible party search has not been conducted for this part of the site, at this time the Agency believes General Electric to be the primary generator of the wastes deposited between the years 1957 to 1970. (Reference #2)
The residual soil/crystalline rock aquifer is the aquifer of concern for both sites. (References #4, p.9; & 5, p.18)
Eat Fork Creek is potentially impacted by both sites. The creek flows through both sites. From the General Electric site it flows six miles to the confluence with Mud Creek, then seven miles to the French Broad River. ( References # 1, 4, p.8; & 5, p.17)
Bat Fork Creek and Mud Creek can
recreational fishing. The French recreational fishing, and boating.
p.17)
potentially be used for
Broad River is used for
(Reference #4, p.8; & 5,
The population
essentially the
18)
within each sites' four-mile radius is same. (References 4, p. 7,9,10; & 5, p. 16,
Due to the close relationship of the two sites as shown by the above criteria, General Electric Company Lighting System Department and the.Shepherd Farm site are now aggregated into the CERCLA site known as General Electric/Shepherd Farm Site.
Attachment
cc w/attachment: Lee Crosby, NCDHENR
cc w/o attachment: Charlotte Williams, EPA
Curt Fehn, EPA
Art Smith, EPA
DV-W:m:6/29/9lx5065 Disk: V-Wright Doc: aggregat.ge
DEIHL
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
REFERENCES
U.S. Geological Survey. 7.5 minute series Topographic
Quadrangle Maps of North Carolina: Cliffield Mountain 1946,
Hendersonville 1965 (PR 1978), Zirconia 1959 (PR 1978), Saluda
1983 (Provisional Edition), scale 1:24,000. 1 map.
Eugene Shepherd, letter to Robert Morris, Region IV, United
States Environmental Protection Agency, July 31, 1990.
Subject: Answers to questions concerning operation of hauling
and dumping waste.
Patrick M. Tobin, Director, Waste Management Division, Region
IV, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, letter to Mr. Eugene
Shepherd, East Flat Rock, North Carolina, July 18, 1990.
Subject: Requesting information regarding waste disposal
practi::es.
NUS Corporation, Superfund Division, "Interim Final Report,
Listing Site Inspection, Phase II, Shepherd Farm, Flat Rock,
Henderson County, North Carolina," Revision 0, Prepared under
TDD No. F4-9005-37 for the Waste Management Division of EPA
(February 25, 1991), pages 2, 7, 8, 9, and 10.
NUS Corporation, Superfund Division, "Interim Final Report,
Listing Site Inspection, Phase II, General Electric Company,
Lighting Systems Department (LSD), East Flat Rock, Henderson
County, North Carolina," Revision 0, Prepared under TDD No.
F4-9005-36 for the Waste Management Division of EPA (January
25, 1991), Volumes 1: pages 16, 17, and 18.
Deborah A. Vaughn-Wright, Trip Report to File,
Report discusses interview with Mr. and
regarding disposal activities at the Shepherd
July 12, 1991.
Mrs. Shepherd
Farms Site.
I.• • • U~IITEC ST,HES '::W/IRONMENTAL PROTECTICN AGDlCf
REGION IV
345 COURTLAND STREET. N.E.
ATLANTA. GEORGiA 30365
4WD-WPB
MEMORANDUM
DATE: .Jill :'. ::· ·;:-;
/5 501-::, I"\<\\
SUBJECT: Aggregation of General Electric Company Lighting
FROM:
TO:
Systems Department, East Flat Rock, North Carolina
(NCD079044426) and Shepherd Farm Site, Flat Rock, North
Carolina (NCD986170686)
, ., .L . t,J,,;_ ,t -1 Deb'?rah A. Vaughn-W7ight p, ~"7 T
Region IV NPL Coordinator
Site File
The purpose of this memorandum is to show reasons for aggregating
the CERCLA sites General Electric Company -Lighting Systems
Department and the Shepherd Farm Site. These sites will henceforth
be known solely as General Electric/Shepherd Farm Site
(NCD079044426). Therefore, all past and further CERCLA actions
undertaken at or on. the above two sites will be considered as
CERCLA actions undertaken at or on General Electric/Shepherd Farm
Sit.e.
The decision to aggregate the sites into General Electric/Shepherd
Farm Site was based on criteria set in 49 Federal Register 37076,
September 21, 1984. The rationale for aggregating is as follows:
The two sites are located approximately 2, 500-feet apart.
( Reference # 1) Section 104 ( d) ( 4) of CERCLA authorizes the
Federal government to treat two or more noncontiguous
facilities as one on the basis of geography or their potential
thr_§at to .public health, welfare, or the environment.
The sites have the same primary responsible party.
Electric Corporation is the owner/operator of the
Electric Company -Lighting Systems Department.
General
General
At the time of operation, The Shepherd Farm site was
owned and operated by Mr. Eugene Shepherd. The Shepherd
Farm Site was divided in 1981. Portions still belong to·
Mr. Shepherd, the remainder is owned by Dr. Wayne
Dickenson and operated as the Spring Haven Trailer Park.
(Reference 4, p. 2)
In an July 18, 1990, information request from Region IV, the
EPA asked Mr. Shepherd to identify the type(s) of activity for
•
which areas of the site were used. (Reference #3) Mr.
Shepherd reported that his site used for to dispose of General
Electric Co. waste. The remainder of his property was either
his residence or not used. (Reference #2)
Also, Region IV Civil Investigator, Katherine Yost, and myself
interviewed Mr. and Mrs. Shepherd on July 9, 1991, regarding
disposal activities at the Shepherd Farm Site. Again, Mr.
Shepherd reiterated that the only industrial client he had was
the General Electric Company in East Flat Rock. Household
garbage/trash was also disposed on the site. (Reference #6)
Though a complete potential responsible party search has not
been conducted for this part of the site, at this time the
Agency believes General Electric to be the primary generator
of the wastes deposited between the years 1957 to 1970.
(Reference #2)
The residual soil/crystalline rock aquifer is the aquifer of
concern for both sites. (References #4, p.9; & 5, p.18)
Bat Fork Creek is potentially impacted by both sites. The
creek flows through both sites. From the General Electric
site it flows six miles to the confluence with Mud Creek, then
seven miles to the French Broad River. (References # l, 4,
p.8; & 5, p.17) -
Bat Fork Creek and Mud Creek can
recreational fishing. The French
recreational fishing, and boating.
p .17)
potentially be used for
Broad River is used for
(Reference #4, p.8; & 5,
The population
essentially the
18)
within each sites' four-mile radius is
same. (References 4, p. 7,9,10; & 5, p. 16,
Due to the close relationship of the two sites as shown by the
above criteria, General Electric Company Lighting System
Department and the Shepherd Farm site are now aggregated into the
CERCLA site known as General Electric/Shepherd Farm Site.
Attachment
cc w/attachment: Lee Crosby, NCDHENR
cc w/o attachment: Charlotte Williams, EPA
Curt Fehn, EPA
Art Smith, EPA
REFERENCES
1. U.S. Geological Survey. 7.5 minute series Topographic
Quadrangle Maps of North Carolina: Cliffield Mountain 1946,
Hendersonville 1965 (PR 1978), Zirconia 1959 (PR 1978), Saluda
1983 (Provisional Edition), scale 1:24,000. 1 map.
2. Eugene Shepherd, letter to Robert Morris, Region IV, United
States Environmental Protection Agency, July 31, 1990.
Subject: Answers to questions concerning operation of hauling
and dumping waste.
3. Patrick M. Tobin, Director, Waste Management Division, Region
IV, U.S. Environmental Prot9ction Agency, letter to Mr. Eugene
Shepherd, East Flat Rock, North Carolina, July 18, .1990.
Subject: Requesting information regarding waste disposal
practices.
4. NUS Corporation, Superfund Division, "Interim Final Report,
Listing Site Inspection, Phase II, Shepherd Farm, Flat Rock,
Henderson County, North Carolina," Revision 0, Prepared under
TDD No. F4-9005-37 for the Waste Management Division of EPA
(February 25, 1991), pages 2, 7, 8, 9, and 10.
5. NUS Corporation, Superfund Division, "Interim Final Report,
Listing Site Inspection, Phase II, General Electric Company,
Lighting Systems Department (LSD), East Flat Rock, Henderson
County, North Carolina," Revision 0, Prepared under TDD No.
F4-9005-36 for the Waste Management Division of EPA (January
25, 1991), Volumes 1: pages 16, 17, and 18.
6. Deo01:ah A.·vaughn-Wright, Trip Report to File,
Report discusses· interview with Mr. and
regarding disposal activities at the Shepherd
July 12, 1991.
Mrs. Shepherd
Farms Site.
i
Go -d' 1 I / IV
• 1 Reference #2 . .,
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~-~~~~~-~N AGENCY
JUL 1 8 1990
4WD-WPB
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Mr. Eugene Shepherd
P.O. Box 255
REGION IV
345 COURTLAND STREET. N.E.
ATLANTA. GEORGIA 30365
East Flat Rock,North Carolina 28726
RE: Shepherd Farm Site
Roper Road
East Flat Rock, North Carolina
NCD986170686
Dear Mr. Shepherd:
The United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is
investigating the.disposal of hazardous substances at the Shepherd
Farm Site, located on Roper Road, East Flat Rock, North Carolina
(hereinafter, referred to as "the Site"). This investigation i_s
being undertaken pursuant to the provisions of the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980
(CERCLA), 42 u.s.c. 9601 et seq., as amended by the Superfund
Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986 (SARA), Public Law 99-499
and pursuant to the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), 42
U. _S. C. 6 9 21, et seq. , as amended. Hazardous substances are those
defined by CERCLA Section 101(14).
To assist in defining the nature and extent of contamination at your
facility, EPA is seeking to obtain certain information from you
concerning your waste disposal practices. EPA's authority to seek
such information is set forth under Section 104(e) of CERCLA, 42
U.S.C. 9604 as amended, and Section' 3007 of 42 U.S.C. 6927, as
amended. Specifically, the_se provisions provide the agency with the
authority to require any pe·rson who generates, stores, treats,
transports, disposes of, or otherwise handles or has handled
hazardous wastes and substances to furnish information related to
such wastes and substances. Pursuant to these statutory provisions,
you are hereby required to answer•the following requests and to
provide copies of all documents used to answer the requests, or
affirm i~ an affidavit the veracity of the information where it is
impractical to provide copies of the documents.
.. -
(f ( • •
-2-
1. Identify the person(s) answering these Questions on behalf of
Respondent.
2. For each and every Question below, identify all persons consulted
in the preparation of the answer.
3. For each and every Question below, identify all documents
consulted, examined, or referred to in the preparation of the
answer and provide true and accurate copies of all such
documents. ·
4. List the EPA Identification Numbers of the Respondent.
5. Identify all property comprising the Site by boundaries such as
roads, streams,· etc.
6. Identify the type(s) of activity for which areas of the Site were
used.
7. If you have reason to believe that there may be persons able to
provide a more detailed or complete response to any Question
contained herein or who may be able to provide additional
responsive documents, identify such persons and the additional
information or documents that they may have.
8 .. Identify the acts or ommisions of any persons, other than your
employees, contractors, or agents, that may have caused the
release or threat of release of hazardous substances at the Site
and damages relating therefrom and identify such persons.
9. Identify all persons, including Respondent's employess, who have
knowledge or information about the generation, transportation,
treatment, disposal or other handling of hazardous substances at
the Site,
10. State the qates during which you owned, operated or leased any
portion of the Site.
11. Provide information about the physical characteristics of the
Site including but not limited to the following: ,
a. Surface structures (e.g., buildings, tanks, etc.).
b. Ground water wells; including drilling logs.
c. Past and present storm water drainage system, sanitary sewer
system, including septic tank(s), subsurface disposal field(s)
and trench(es) •
-3-
d. Any and all additions, demolitions or changes of any kind to
physical structures on, under or about the Site, or to the property
itself (e.g., excavation work) and state the dates on which such
changes occured.
12. Provide all technical and/or analytical information and manifests
concerning any removal activities at the site including waste
quantity removed, remaining waste quantity, types of wastes
removed arid remaining, location of wastes and containers found.
13. Did you ever use, purchase, generate, store, treat, dispose,
transport or otherwise handle any •hazardous substances at the
Site? If the answer to the preceding question is anything but an
unqualified "no," identify:
a. The chemical composition, characteristics, physical state
(e.g., solid, liquid) of each hazardous· substance.
b. The persons who supplied you with each such hazardous
substance disposed or otherwise handled by you.
c. How such hazardous substances were used, purchased,
genetated, stored, treated, transported, disposed or otherwise
handled by you.
d. Where such hazardous substances were used, purchased,
generated, stored, treated, transported, disposed or otherwise
handled by you.
e. The quantity of such hazardous substances used, purchased,
generated, stored, treated, transported, dispose or otherwise
handled by you.
14. Identify all leaks, spills or releases of any kind into the
envirq_nment of any hazardous substances that have occurred at the
Site (including but not limited to the area that.is presently the
recreational field at the site. In addition, identify:
a. _When such releases occurred.
b. How the releases occurred.
c. What hazardous substances were released.
d. What amount of each hazardous substance was so released.
e. Where such releases occu=ed.
-4-
f. Any and all activities undertaken in response to each such
release or to threatened releases of hazardous substances at the
Site.
g. Any and all investigations of the circumstances, nature,
extent or location of each release or threatened release
including, the results of any soil, water (ground and surface) or
air testing that was undertaken.
h. All persons with information relating to these releases.
15. Identify all your hazardous substance disposal locations other
that at the Site [including but not limited to; General Electric
Company Lighting Systems •Department, Seldon Clark Property (Tabor
Road and u.s. Highway 176), western North Carolina Fairgrounds,
and Grandview ~emorial Gardens]. In addition, identify:
a. Where such disposal occurred.
b. When such disposal occurred.
c. What hazardous substances were so disposed.
d. How hazardous substances were so disposed.
e. What amount of each hazardous substance was disposed.
f. Any and all activities undertaken in response to release or
threatended releases of hazardous substances as a result of this
disposal.
g. Any and all investigations of the circumstances, nature,
extent of each releases or threatened releases including, the
result of any soil, water (ground and surface) or air testing
that was undertaken.
h. All per~ons with information relating to these disposals.
In answering any of the above questions, if information is obtained
through employee interviews, indicate this in.your letter and provide
names, addresses, and telephone numbers of the employees interviewed.
Site locations should be designated on a map.
Your answers to these questions must be sent to Mr. R.obert Morris at
the address provided below within fifteen (15) calendar days of your
receipt of this letter .
•
-5-
Failure to comply with this request may result in enforcement against
you by EPA pursuant to Section 104 of CERCLA, 42 u.s.c. 9604, and
Section 3008 of RCRA, 42 U.S.C. 6928. You should note that each of
these statutes permit EPA to seek imposition of penalties of up to
twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000.00) for each day of continued
non-col_llplia::ice.
Please be f~rther advised that provision of false, fictitious, or
fraudulent statements or representations may subject you to criminal•
penalties under 18 U.S.C. 1001.
Pursuant to Part 2, Subpart B of Title 40 of the Code of Federal
Regulations, 40 C.F.R. Part 2, Subpart B, you may assert a
confidential business information claim for all or part of the
information provided in response to.this Information Request. To
assert a cla:..m of business confidentiality, you must follow the
requirements of 40 C.F.R. 2.203(b) and identify all information by
paragraph and line which you believe to be confidential by describing
such information on a cover page or by marking the face of the _
document which contains the information as •trade secrets•,
proprietary, business confidential, etc. Information for which such
a claim is asserted will be disclosed only to the extent and by means
of the procedures specified in 40 C.F.R. Part 2, Subpart B. EPA will
construe the failure to furnish a confidentiality claim with your
response to this letter as a waiver of that claim, and the Agency may
make the information available to the public without further notice.
Because of the seriousness of this matter and the attendant legal
ramifications, EPA encourages you to submit a written response within
the time frame specified herein. We hope that you will give these
matters your immediate attention. Your response should be sent to:
Mr. Robert Morris
Waste Program Branch
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
'ilegion·Iv
345 Courtland St., N.E.
Atlanta, GA 30365
• •
-6-
If you have any legal questions, please direct such question to Ms.
v. Anne Heard of the Office of Regional Counsel at:
345 Courtland Street N.E.
Atlanta, Georgia 30365
[phone]
If you have any technical questions, please direct such questions to
Robert Morris, at the above address, or at [phone].
~~/ I
Patrick M. Tobin, D~tor
Waste Management Division
RM:sw:Doc IF3:6/4/90:x5065
4WD
--------·. -
Ill .~' , •. :.: ~t
Prepared By
.ference #4 •
'-·,¥,1AMdiWi1h@d11i001AA@#tJW@li:ftMW
FINAL REPORT
LIMITED SCOPE
LISTING SITE INSPECTION, PHASE II
SHEPHERD FARM
FLAT ROCK, HENDERSON COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA
EPA ID#: NCD986170686
Prepared Under
TDD No. F4-9005-37
CONTRACT NO. 68-01-7346
Revision 0
FOR THE_
WASTE MANAGEMENT DIVISION
U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
FEBRUARY 25, 1990
NUS CORPORATION
SUPERFUND DIVISION
Reviewed By Approved By
R-586-2-1-17
--??~ i5J~A
reen Gordon, . . ~w /Greg?hank ~
Project Manager Assistant Regional
Project Manager
Regional Project Manager
• • 2.0 SITE CHARACTERIZATION
2.1 SITE BACKGROUND AND HISTORY
The Shepherd Farm site is located in rural Flat Rock, Henderson County, North Carolina (Figure 1).
Originally, Eugene Shepherd owned the entire 31-acre site which was purchased by him in 1957. In
1972, Mr. Shepherd built a trailer park on a portion of the property south of the disposal area. In
1981, he then sold 22 acres for the development of the Spring Haven Trailer Park. At that time, the
park had between 75 and 100 trailers (Refs. 1, 2). The current owner of the trailer park is Dr. Wayne
Dickason of Olympia, Washington; however, the land is still in Eugene Shepherd's name (Ref. 3).
The site was discovered during an investigation by the North Carolina Division of Environmental
Management (DEM) at General Electric (GE), which is located 2,500 feet to the northeast in East Flat
Rock (Ref. 1; Appendix A). From 1957 to 1970, Mr. Shepherd picked up waste from General Electric
and took it to the site, where it was dumped and burned. At the time of the dumping, _the only other
use of the property was for the Shepherds' residence (Ref. 2). According to Mr. Shepherd, the waste
consisted of cardboard, wood, office paper, and buffing compound. Occasionally, electrical
"insulators· were taken to the site and broken to salvage the copper. These might have been
capacitors, as insulators do not contain copper. These electrical components might have contained
PCBs (Refs. 1, 4). Two local residents reported that during the construction of the trailer park, drums
were dug up and reburied (Refs. 1, 5).
According to Mr. Shepherd, the waste was brought to his property from GE, where it was deposited,
burned, then bulldozed. Most of the waste was reportedly deposited into an old dry pond or ravine
800 feet southwest of the Shepherd's home; however, when the path leading to the ravine was icey,
the w~ste was placed along the path (Refs. 1, 4, 5). During the 15 years of hauling waste, it was
estimated thlft 50 cubic yards of cardboard per day, two truck loads of wood per week, and about
two barrels of buffing "tompound residue per week, which supposedly contained no hazardous
material, were deposited at the farm (Ref. 1). Additionally, according to a GE representative, Lee
Humphrey, waste solvents such as trichloroethene and tetrachloroethene were also probably
disposed of at Shepherd Farm, and that it was unlikely that PCB-containing oil was disposed of at the
site (Ref. 1). Mr. Shepherd was never issued a permit for this hauling (Ref. 2).
In November 1988, representatives of the North Carolina Superfund Branch conducted a site visit to
Shepherd Farm. At this time, Mr. Shepherd led the group on a tour of his property and pointed out
~
-la, --., . -. ~-'\-.
-_)\
1000 0
SCALE: FEET
2000 4000
BASE MAP IS • HEHOERSONVILJ.E, 1968, NORTH CAROUNA. SITE LOCATION MAP SHEPHERD FARM
FLAT ROCK, HENDERSONVILLE COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA FIGURE 1
-3-
DRNUS~-
L.tl CXJRPCAAll□N
-I
3.0 'GIONAL POPULATIONS AND ENVl,NMENTS
3.1 POPULATION AND LAND USE
The Shepherd Farm site is located in the community of Flat Rock, North Carolina, approximately
3.5 miles south of the city of Hendersonville. The immediate area surrounding the site is primarily
residential and agricultural. Based upon a house count from topographic maps, the population
within 4 miles of the site (including the General Electric employees) is estimated as follows: on a
source or on former disposal area (23); 0 · 0.25 mile (202); 0.25 • 0.5 mile (1,408); 0.5 • 1 mile (1,044);
1 • 2 miles (2,795); 2 · 3 miles (4,012); 3 • 4 miles (4,771). The U.S. Census Bureau's conversion factors of
2.59 for Henderson County, North Carolina and 2.55 for Polk County, North Carolina, were used to
estimate the population per household (Refs. 4, 9, 10; Appendix A).
The disposal area at the site is located in a low area behind the Shepherd house. The Shepherds at
one time owned the Spring Haven Trailer Park property. A portion of the disposal area appears to be
on the trailer park property. These areas are easily accessible. Based upon sampling results, it appears
there are approximately nine trailers that would be located on or within 200 feet of a portion of the
disposal area (Refs. 4, pp. 4-5; 11, pp. 3-4).
The·Hill Farm, located to the north side of the Shepherd Farm, is directly east of the confluence of the
intermittent creek and Bat Fork Creek. At one time, Mr. Hill ran a slaughterhouse situated directly on
Bat Fork Creek. Presently, some of his property is used for the grazing of 50 head of cattle. The Hill
house is located 10 feet north of the woods where waste was deposited. Additionally, there are two
smaller homes on the farm which Mr. Hill rents (Refs. 4, 8).
Several habitats for endangered and protected species are located within 4 miles of the site. They are
identified as.follows:
0.25 • 0.5 mile
0.5 • 1 mile
Bunched Arrowhead (Sagittaria fasciculata)
Sweet Gale (Myrica 9filfil
Sweet Pitcher Plant (Sarracenia jonesii)
Bog Turtles (Clem mys muhlenbergii)
.7.
• • 2 -3 miles Bunched Arrowhead (Sagittaria fasciculata)
3 -4 miles Bunched Arrowhead (Sagittaria fasciculata)
Swamp Pink (Helonias bullata)
Small Whorled Pogonia (lsotria medeoloides)
The Carl Sandburg National Historic Site is located approximately 1. 7 miles west of the site
(Refs. 12, 13; Appendix A)
3.2 DRAINAGE PATH WA VS AND POTENTIALLY AFFECTED WATER BODIES
Runoff from the site enters an intermittent creek that is located adjacent to the disposal area. The
intermittent creek flows approximately 400 feet to its confluence with Bat Fork Creek. Bat Fork Creek
. is a perennial surface water body. At this point, Bat Fork Creek flows for approximately 6.S miles to
its confluence with Mud Creek. Mud Creek flows for approximately 7 miles and then empties into the
French Broad River. The remainder of the 15-mile surface water pathway is on the French Broad
River. Bat Fork Creek and Mud Creek can be used for recreational fishing. Wetland areas are also
along these water bodies; however, they do not show on the topographic maps. Bat Fork Creek is
also used for agricultural purposes. The French Broad River is used for recreational fishing, boating,
and canoeing (Refs. 4, p. 5; 14; Appendix A).
3.3. GROUNDWATER
3.3.1 Hvdrogeologv
The Shepherd Farm property is located within the Blue Ridge Physiographic Province of the
Appalachian Highlands in the southern Appalachian Mountains near Hendersonville, North Carolina
(Ref. 15, pp. 1-3). The climate of the region is humid-continental. Mean annual precipitation is
38 inches, and-mean yearly lake evaporation is 34 inches resulting in a net precipitation of 4 inches
(Ref. 16, pp. 43, 63). Mean, maximum 24-hour rainfall is 3. 7 inches (Ref. 17).
The area is underlain by fractured crystalline rocks of Pre-Cambrian age. Topography in the area is
characterized as rugged with some flat areas in a few small valleys (Ref. 18, pp. 8-10). The
Asheville-Hendersonville area is characterized by a central plateau with moderate relief of 500 to
600 feet, surrounded on all sides by mountains. Elevation of the Asheville Plateau is approximately
2,200 feet above mean sea level (amsl). Northeast-southwest trending metamorphic rock controls the
pathways of rivers and creeks in the area.
-8-
. , -I •
• ill
rll
• Precambrian-age gneiss and mica-schist are the typical rock types that underlie the Hendersonville . . .
area. These metamorphic rocks are intruded by granites of Precambrian and Paleozoic ages (Refs. I 5,
pp. 5-10; 19; pp. 1-3). The regional trend of Appalachian structures is parallel to the regional strike of
folded rocks and is northeast-southwest. A minor alignment of mountain surface corresponds to an
eastward trend as well. A major thrust fault called the Brevard Fault Zone occurs to the northwest of
the facility (Ref. 15, p. 19). Directly beneath the Shepherd Farm is the Henderson Gneiss, a biotite
gneiss unit that contains feldspar porphyroblasts in a· finer-grained biotite gneiss matrix. Coarse
granite, biotite gneiss, hornblende gneiss, and mica schist occur as local rock bodies within the
Henderson Gneiss (Ref. 15, pp. 9-12).
The occurrence of groundwater in the area is characterized by a residual soil/crystalline rock aquifer
system.· Metamorphic and igneous rocks are chemically weathered in place to form a saprolite
residual soil on top of crystalline bedrock. Water in the crystalline rock occurs in fractures and faults
and is fed by downward percolation of precipitation through the overlying residual soil. Residual
soils are composed of sand, silts, and clay in varying proportions. The water table in a crystalline rock
aquifer generally resides both in the residual soil and within rock fractures and joints.
Groundwater in the area is available from springs and wells. The average well depth in the area is
118 feet with an average yield of 18.3 gpm (Ref. 19, pp. 92-93). Groundwater has been encountered
beneath the facility area at depths ranging from 3 to 7 feet below land surface (Refs. 9, 20).
Groundwater flow in crystalline rock/residual soil aquifer systems is generally down the topographic
gradient toward local creeks and streams.· Hydraulic conductivity values, derived from slug tests
performed by Law Engineering Co. (now known as Law Environmental)within 1 mile of the Shepherd
Farm property, ranged from 7.1 x 10·6 to 7.3 x 10·4 cm/sec for the soils and from 9.6 x 10-7 to
4.2 x 10·4 cm/sec for the fractured bedrock. The mean hydraulic conductivity was 1.2 x 10·4 cm/sec for
the soils and 1.0 x 10·4 for the fractured bedrock (Ref. 6, p. 8).
3.3.2 Aquifer Use
The majority of residents within 4 miles of the Shepherd Farm site receive drinking water from the
city of Hendersonville. Hendersonville obtains its potable water from three surface water intakes .
These intakes are located on the following rivers:
-9-
■
I
II
• Mills River •
• confluence of Bradley Creek and House Branch (beginning of the headwaters for S. Fork of Mills River)
• confluence of Long Branch and Fletcher Creek (beginning of the headwaters for N. Fork of Mills River)
These rivers would not be affected by the site.
Drinking water is provided from small community wells or private wells, where water lines are not available. Based upon a housecount from topographic maps, the estimated population utilizing wells for potable water within 4 miles of the site is estimated as follows: 0 • 0.25 mile (52); 0.25-0.Smile(21); 0.5-1 (197); 1-2miles(725); 2-3miles(1,191); 3-4miles(1,860). The U.S.Census Bureau's conversion factor of 2.59 for Henderson County, North Carolina was used to estimate the population per household (Refs. 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25; Appendix A).
-10-
Lii
Reference #5
Prepared By ·
Project Manager
• •
INTERIM FINAL REPORT
LISTING SITE INSPECTION, PHASE II
GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
LIGHTING SYSTEMS DEPARTMENT (LSD)
EAST FLAT ROCK, HENDERSON COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA
EPA ID #NCD079044426
VOL. I: SECTIONS 1-5; APPENDICES A, B, C, D, E, F
Prepared Under
TDD No. F4-9005-36
CONTRACT NO. 68-01-7346
Revision 0
FOR THE
WASTE MANAGEMENT DIVISION
U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
JANUARY 25, 1991
NUS CORPORATION
SUPERFUND DIVISION
Reviewed By . Approved By
R-586-1-1-7
jt§~l 9@cA:~~/
__..Phil Btac we I
Regional Project Manager Assistant Regional
Pr?ject Manager
3.0 Al10NAL POPULATIONS AND ENVI-MENTS
3.1 POPULATION ANO LANO USE
The General Electric facility is located in the community of East Flat Rock, North Carolina
approximately 3.5 miles southeast of the city of Hendersonville. The area surrounding the facility is
primarily commercial and residential with some agriculture. Based upon a house count from
topographic maps, the population within 4 miles of the facility (with the exception of General Electric
employees) is estimated as follows: 0 • 0.25 mile (135); 0.25 • 0.5 mile (376); 0.5 -1 mile (1,010);
1 -2 miles (2,735); 2 · 3 miles (3,722); 3 -4 miles (4,522). The U.S. Census Bureau's conversion factors of
2.59 for Henderson County, North Carolina, and 2.55 for Polk County, North Carolina, were used to
estimate the population per household {Refs. 27, 28).
The majority of the facility is fenced with the exception of the landspreading plots and landfill B.
General Electric has a recreational fadity located approximately 150 feet from the small surface
impoundment on site. There are currently 1,141 employees at the facility; however, only three of
these employees would routinely be near the source areas {Ref. 29).
An agricultural area exists approximately 1,500 feet west of the facility {Ref. 30, p. 5). Several habitats
for endangered and protected species are located within 4 miles of the site. They are identified as
follows:
0 • 0.25 mile
1 -2 miles
3-4miles
Bunched Arrowhead {Sagittaria fasciculatal
Sweet Pitcher Plant {Sarracenia jonesii)
Bog Turtles {Clem mys muhlenbertgii)
Sweet Gale {Myrica ~
Swamp Pink {Helonias bullata)
Small Whorled Pogonia (lsotria medeoloidesl
Bunched Arrowhead {Sagittaria fasciculatal
{two separate areas)
The Carl Sandburg National Historic Site is located approximately 2.2 miles west of the site
{Refs. 27, 30, 31, 32).
-16-
• •
3.2 DRAINAGE PATHWA VS AND POTENTIALLY AFFECTED WATER BODIES
Bat Fork Creek flows through the General Electric facility. General Electric has an NPDES Permit to
discharge into Bat Fork_ Creek from the surface impoundments (Refs. 15, 27, 29). From the site, Bat
Fork Creek flows for approximately 6 miles to its confluence with Mud Creek. Mud Creek then flows
for approximately 7 miles, where it empties into the French Broad River. The remainder of the
15-mile surface water pathway is on the French Broad River. Bat Fork Creek and Mud Creek can be
used for recreational fishing. Wetland areas are also along these water bodies; however, they are not
shown on the topographic map. The French Broad River is used for recreational fishing, boating, and
canoeing (Refs. 27, 33).
3.3 GROUNDWATER
3.3.1 Hydrogeology
General Electric Company-LSD is located within the Blue Ridge Physiographic Province of the
Appalachian Highlands in the southern Appalachian Mountains near Hendersonville, North Carotina
(Ref. 33, pp. 1-3). The climate of the region is humid-continental. Mean annual precipitation is
38 inches, and mean yearly lake evaporation is 34 inches resulting in a net precipitation of 4 inches
(Ref. 34, pp. 43, 63). Mean, maximum 24-hour rainfall is 3.7 inches (Ref. 35).
The area is underlain by fractured crystalline rocks of Pre-Cambrian age. Topography in the area is
characterized as rugged with some flat areas in a few. small valleys (Ref. 36, pp. 8-10). The
Asheville-Hendersonville area is characterized by a central plateau with moderate relief of 500 to
600 feet, surrounded on all sides by mountains. Elevation of the Asheville Plateau is approximately
2,200 feet above mean sea level (amsl). Northeast-southwest trending metamorphic rock controls the
pathways of rivers and creeks in the area. The facility is located adjacent to Bat Fork Creek, the major
surface watei=body in ttfe area (Ref. 27).
Precambrian-age gneiss and mica-schist are the typical rock types that underlie the Hendersonville
area. These metamorphic rocks are intruded by granites of Precambrian and Paleozoic ages (Refs. 34,
pp. 5-10; 38, pp. 1-3). The regional trend of Appalachian structures is parallel to the regional strike of
folded rocks and is northeast-southwest. A minor alignment of mountain surface corresponds to an
eastward trend as well. A major thrust fault called the Brevard Fault Zone occurs to the northwest of
the facility (Ref. 34, p. 19). Directly beneath the General Electric facility is the Henderson Gneiss, a
biotite gneiss unit that contains feldspar porphyroblasts in a finer-grained biotite gneiss matrix.
-17-
Coarse granite, biotite gt, hornblende gneiss, and mica schist occls loc~I rock bodies within the
Henderson Gneiss (Ref. 34, pp. 9-12).
The occurrence of groundwater in the area is characterized by a residual soil/crystalline rock aquifer
system. Metamorphic and igneous rocks are chemically weathered in place to form a saprolite
residual soil on top of crystalline bedrock. Water in the crystalline rock occurs in fractures and faults
and is fed by downward percolation of precipitation through the overlying residual soil. Residual
soils are composed of sand, silts, and clay in varying proportions. The water table in a crystalline rock
aquifer generally resides both in the residual soil and within rock fractures and joints. Residual soils
beneath the facility range in thickness from less than 1 to 88 feet (Ref. 5, p. 6).
Groundwater in the area is available from springs and wells. The average well depth in the area is
118 feet with an average yield of 18.3 gpm (Ref. 38, pp. 92-93). ·Groundwater has been encountered
beneath the facility area at depths ranging from 3 to 29 feet below land surface. A potentiometric
surface map of the groundwater surface indicates groundwater flow is predominantly t_o the south
and east (Figure 3-1). The hydraulic gradient of the facility area ranged from 0.01 to 0.05 feet/foot
( 1 % to 5%). Hydraulic conductivity values, derived from slug tests performed by Law Engineering Co.
(now known as Law Environmental), ranged from 7.1 x 10-6 to 7.3 x 10·4 cm/sec for the soils bene_ath
the facility and from 9.6 x 10-7 to 4.2 x 10·4 cm/sec for the fractured bedrock. The mean hydraulic
conductivity was 1.2 x 10·4 cm/sec for the soils and 1.0 x 10·4 forthe fractured bedrock (Ref. 5, p. 8).
3.3,2 Aquifer Use
The majority of residents within 4 miles of the General Electric facility receive drinking water from the
city of Hendersonville. Hendersonville obtains its potable water from surface water intakes that
would not be affected by the site. Where water lines are not available, drinking water is provided by
small community wells or private wells. Based upon a housecount from topographic maps, the
estimated population utilizing wells for potable water within 4 miles of the site is estimated as
follows: 0 :o.25 mile (44); 0.25 -0.5 mile (135); 0.5 - 1 mile (96); 1 - 2 miles (728); 2 • 3 miles (1,142);
3 -4 miles (1,763). The U.S. Census Bureau's conversion factors of 2.59 for Henderson County, North
Carolina and 2.55 for Polk County, North Carolina were used to estimate the population per
household (Refs. 27, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43).
-18-
Date:
UN-D STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROT,ION AGENCY
REGION IV
345 COURTLAND STREET. N.E.
ATLANTA. GEORGIA 30365
Telephone Number: UJ 9 3, -C) $3-'J
Occupation:
Reference #6
"
• • Question: Whose waste did you haul?
Qu.estion: Where did you haul waste? If possible, list firm and location waste was deposited.
I ~.4..l-~$11,,,l.~~Ll.J.)!.J.~L..~Ju~C¥:,.-~.D/:,.~~___:;:*~.,Rl._.::~~~.l)
/;> 1.,.., ..2 u.C)
• Question: For what years did you haul waste to your property
located off Tabor Road, known as the Shepherd Farm Site?
Answer: \)~ C\M Q Pm• bh.t,:n-, \ q ~'7 fl
\91 o,
Question: Whose waste was taken to the Shepherd Farm Site?
(both industrial, municipal and/or private)
7~:r~.:!b-i::~·ete2.~
~-tt=='"~.Q 1Js ~~QAQ
Questions: What types of waste were taken to the Shepherd Farm
Site? ( garbage, paper, construction debris, drums, etc)
Answer: 1 i) ~ J c\i_,h,ut'.Y)A .£,, , Q R""j,J\..\:~ o, 0 ~~
CID ;ta Q ; ~ ~ ~-'t C ,/ttn ~tac tf',sQ 1 ~~9 I\,
•
Question: Did you have any State/County/City Permits to haul waste?
To operate a dump/landfill?
Witnesses:
' i J . _:.,
, .
Question: Did you have any State/County/City Permits to haul waste?
To operate a dump/landfill?
Answer: 1\15,01 j \ ~JA'.i DA ,-0 C f:r:U ~ ,9 ,~o: 4 z . .
Witnesses:
j/--R-J'f'-6,l~ . ~ ....
'¼) {'; ,'-'"1" /J. ,J,,, 1--/..rc:;;i 11915
' ·t~
.:,·,_ ·'-.·.
'-.. ,
' • •
Fact Sheet -----------------------------
~
~
General Electric Company Site
EPA
Listing Site Inspection Report Findings
: East Flat Rock, North Carolina
'
_______________________ March 1991
Introduction.
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
conducted extensive sampling in May 1990, as part of
its Listing Site Inspection (LSI) at General Electric
Company -Lighting Systems Department in East Flat
Rock, North Carolina. The objectives of the Listing
Site Inspection were to locate possible sources of con-
tamination; collect soil, sediment and groundwater
samples; identify all potential pathways of contaminant
migration; and to evaluate the site for clean-up under
the Superfund program. Approximately 57 samples
were collected from surface and subsurface soils,
residential wells, sediments, and groundwater monitor-
ing wells.
Site Background
The General Electric Company-Lighting Systems
Department is located in East Flat Rock, Henderson
County, North Carolina. Operations began in 1955 and
continue at the present time. The facility produces
several types of luminaire systems. The 50-acre
property is bounded by Tabor Road, Spartanburg High-
way and Bat Fork Creek. Features include a manufac-
turing plant, a warehouse, former landspreading plots,
waste treatment ponds and sludge impoundment, and a
recreation center.
Early sampling investigations conducted by both
General Electric and the State of North Carolina iden-
tified groundwater contamination in the area. General
Electric has offered city water lines to affected residen-
tial homes and is currently working with the State on a
groundwater remediation project.
Listing Site Inspection Results
At the GE facility, 5 possible source areas were
identified. Compounds such as polychlorinated
biphenyls (PCBs), carbon disulfide, various extrac-
table organic compounds and ·heavy metals were
detected at several of the source areas.
Sampling results from the LSI for General Electric
identified tetrachlorocthene, 1,2-dichlorocthene, 1,2-
dichlorocthane, trichlorocthene and magnesium in the
on-site groundwater monitoring wells. Off-site private
residentiaf wells contained copper and zinc. Though
no organic contaminants were detected by the EPA in
the private wells'sampled, earlier sampling by GE did
identify extensive organic contamination. Sediment
samples collected from Bat Fork Creek identified carb-
on disulfide and miscellaneous organic extractable
compounds.
The primary contaminant migration pathways of
concern are groundwater and surface water.
Future EPA Action
The Environmental Proctection Agency is using
the results from this investigation along wit11 data
gathered in previous investigations to evaluate tl1e
General Eiectric Company LSD for possibie inclusion
on the National Priorities List (NPL) and other
remedial options.
Report Availability
The analytical results of the Listing Site Inspection
have been documented in a final report which is now
available at an information repository established at
the Henderson County Public Library, Main Branch,
301 N. Washington Street. This repository will allow
open and convenient public access to site related docu-
ments.
A public meeting will be held at 7 :30 pm, March
21, 1991, at the Blue Ridge Community College
Auditorium, to present the findings of the LSI and to
answer any questions the community might have.
•
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
U.S. EPA, Region IV ·.
345 Courtland Street, N.E. :
Atlanta, GA 30365
Hours:
INFORMATION REPOSITORY:
Henderson County Public Library
Main Branch
301 North Washington Street
Hendersonville, NC 28739
Mon, Tue, Wed -9:30 a.m. to 9 p.m.
. Thur, Fri, Sat -9:30 a.m. to 6 p.m.
EPA Toll Free Telephone Number: 1-800-241-1754
Cathy Winokur, ..... Assistant Regional Counsel .... [phone]
Debbie Vaughn-Wright, . Site Assessment Manager ..... [phone]
Suzanne Durham, .... Community Relations Coordinator . [phone]
Carl Terry, ....... p'~ess Office ............ [phone]
4.WQ-WPB
l"t.tJ l 4 1991
UNITE.ATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTE.N AGENCY
REGION IV
Ms. Lee Crosby, Section Chief
waste Managerment Division
North Carolina Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resourses
P.O. Box 27687
Raleigh, North Carolina 27611-7687
Dear Ms. Crosby:
During the week of May 14, 1990, the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency and its contractor, NUS Corporation conducted
a Listing Site Inspection at the\ Gene·r·a1· Electric 1facili ty
{_NCD~07 g·oJ4426) in \~ast: Flat Roe~) North Carolina. Enclosed for
your information, is the resulting final report. As a result of
this investigation, the EPA is continuing the evaluation of the
General Electric facility for the National Priorities List.
A public meeting to discuss the report results is being
planned. Notices regarding the meeting will be distributed at a
later date.
If you have any questions, please contact me at [phone]
Sincerely yours,
L~~n~ht
Project Manager
Enclosure
..
Printed on Recycled Paper
• •
Fact Sheet -----------------------------
ft
~
General Electric Company Site
EPA
Listing Site Inspection Report Findings
East Flat Rock, North Carolina
______________________ March 1991
Introduction.
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
conducted extensive sampling in May 1990, as part of
its Listing Site Inspection (LSI) at General Electric
Company • Lighting Systems Depanment in East Flat
Rock, North Carolina. The objectives of the Listing
Site Inspection were to locate possible sources of con-
tamination; collect soil, sediment and groundwater
samples; identify all potential pathways of contaminant
migration; and to evaluate the site for clean-up under
the Superfund program. Approximately 57 samples
were collected from surface and subsurface soils,
residential wells, sediments, and groundwater monitor.
ing wells.
Site Background
The General Electric Company -Lighting Systems
Department is located in East Flat Rock, Henderson
County, North Carolina. Operations began in 1955 and
continue at the present time. The facility produces
several types of luminaire systems. The 50-acre
property is bounded by Tabor Road, Spartanburg High-
way and Bat Fork Creek. Features include a manufac-
turing plant, a warehouse, former landspreading plots,
waste treatment ponds and sludge impoundment, and a
recreation center.
Early sampling investigations conducted by both
General Electric and the State of North Carolina iden-
tified groundwater contamination in the area. ·General
Electric has offered city water lines to affected residen-
tial homes and is currently working with the State on a
groundwater remediation project.
Listing Site Inspection Results
At the GE facility, 5 possible source areas were
identified. Compounds such as polychlorinatcd
biphenyls (PCBs), carbon disulfide, various extrac-
table organic compounds and heavy metals were
detected at several of the source areas.
Sampling results from the LSI for General Electric
identified tetrachloroethene, 1,2-dichloroethene, 1,2-
dichloroethane; trichloroethene and magnesium in the
on-site groundwater monitoring wells. Off-site private
residential wells contained copper and zinc. Though
no organic contaminants were detected by the EPA in
the private wells sampled, earlier sampling by GE did
identify extensive organic contamination. Sediment
samples collected from Bat Fork Creek identified carb-
on disulfide and miscellaneous organic extractable
compounds.
The primary contaminant migration pathways of
concern arc groundwater and surface water.
Future EPA Action
The Environmental Proctcction Agency is using
the results from this investigation along wii11 data
gathered in previous investigations to evaluate i11e
General Electric Company LSD for possible inclusion
on the National Priorities List (NPL) and other
remedial options.
Report Availability
The analytical results of the Listing Site Inspection
have been documented in a final report which is now
available at an information repository established at
the Henderson County Public Library, Main Branch,
30! N. Washington Street. This repository will allow
open and converlient public access to site related docu-
ments.
A public meeting will be held at 7 :30 pm, March
21, 1991, at the Blue Ridge Commurlity College
Auditorium, to present the findings of the LSI and to
answer any questions the commurlity might have.
•
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
U.S. EPA, Region IV
345 Courtland Street, N.E.
Atlanta, GA 30365
Hours:
INFORMATION REPOSITORY:
Henderson <:;aunty Public Library
Main Branch
301 North Washington Street
Hendersonville, NC 28739
Mon, Tue, Wed -9:30 a.m. to 9 p.m.
Thur, Fri, Sat -9:30 a.m. to 6 p.m.
EPA Toll Free Telephone Number: 1-800-241-1754
Cathy Winokur, ..... Assistant Regional Counsel .... [phone]
Debbie Vaughn-Wright, . Site Assessment Manager ..... [phone]
Suzanne Durham, .... Community Relations Coordinator . (404) 347-779~
Carl Terry, ....... Press Office ............ [phone]
<UiQ-WPB
rl:.tl 1 4 1991
UNITE.ATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTEC. AGENCY
REGION IV
345 COURTLAND STREET. N.E.
Ms. Lee Crosby, Section Chief
Waste Managerment Division
North Carolina Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resourses
P.O. Box 27687
Raleigh, North Carolina 27611-7687
Dear Ms. Crosby:
During the week of May 14, 1990, the U. S. Environmental
Protection Agency and its contractor, NUS Corporation conducted
a Listing Site Inspection at the General Electric facility
(NCD079044426) in East Flat Rock, North Carolina. Enclosed for
your information, is the resulting final report. As a result of
this investigation, the EPA is continuing the evaluation of the
General Electric facility for the National Priorities List.
A public meeting to discuss the report results is being
planned. Notices regarding the meeting will be distributed at a
later date.
If you have any questions, please contact me at [phone]
Sincerely yours,
L~~n~ht
Project Manager
Enclosure
Printed on Recycled Paper
• • •
May 4, 1990
TO: File
FROM: David Lilley
RE: Notifications
Today I called the Henderson County Health Department at (704)
692-4228 to let Mr. Robert Smith know that EPA FIT has decided to
add the Seldon Clark property to the GE LSI visit to be conducted from
May 14-18, 1990. Mr. Smith was previously notified of the LSI visit.
DL/dl/not.doc/3
• • UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION r,.ENCY
REGION IV lffl'L1
345 COURTLAND STREET. N.E. ,i111,, ~ If Po
ATLANTA. GEORGIA 30365 0 ] (;A
SUP£M · 1990 4WD-WPB
APR 2 7 1990
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Mr. Seldon Clark
108 Lamp Lighter Lane
P.O. Box 455
East Flat Rock, North Carolina 28726
RE: Seldon Clark Property
(Adjacent to General Electric Company,
Lighting System Department)
Tabor Road
East Flat Rock, North Carolina
Dear Mr. Clark:
'Fll110 S£Cftotv
\ \
The United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA),
pursuant to the authority and requirements of the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980
(CERCLA), 42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq., as amended by the Superfund
Amendments and Reauthorization Act (SARA), Public Law 99-499, is
planning to conduct an investigation at the above referenced
site. The Seldon Clark property is located on Tabor Road and
U.S. Highway 176 East Flat Rock, North Carolina. EPA has reason
to believe that there may be a release or threat of a release of
hazardous substances from the site into the surrounding
environment. The purpose of the investigation is to determine
the nature and extent of contamination at the site and to
determine what, if any, further response action would be
appropriate.
As per our telephone conversation of April 24, 1990, EPA is
requesting permission for access to your property beginning on
or about May 14, 1990 and continuing through completion of the
investigation on or about May 18, 1990. Activities to be
conducted during the investigation may include·:
1. Inspect, sketch, and photograph the premises;
2. Collect surface and subsurface soil samples;
3. Collect groundwater and subsurface water samples;
Printed on Recycled Pa,:.
• •
-2-
4. Collect sediment samples;
5. Conduct air monitoring;
6. Transportation of equipment onto and about the site as
necessary to
accomplish the activities above, including trucks and
sampling
equipment.
The above sampling activity will be conducted by
EPA Region IV's Field Investigation Team (FIT).
of FIT will contact you prior to the actual site
final arrangements and note any changes.
personnel from
Daniel Howard
visit to make
Split samples will be made available if requested. However, you
will be required to furnish your own containers as well as your
own laboratory analyses.
Pursuant to Section 104 of CERCLA, as amended by SARA, Congress
has given EPA express authority to conduct this investigation.
Further, CERCLA authorizes designated EPA representatives to
enter and obtain samples from any facility where there exists a
reasonable basis to believe there may be a release or threat of
release of a hazardous substance or pollutant or contaminant (42
U.S.C. 9604(e)). Should you deny this request for access to
your property, an administrative order directing compliance with
the request may be issued, civil action to compel compliance may
be initiated, or access may be obtained by any other lawful
means. Under certain circumstances, a court may impose a civil
penalty in an amount not to exceed $25,000 per day for failure
to grant access or comply with any administrative order
directing that access be granted.
If you will voluntarily give permission for EPA to conduct the
above described investigation of the Seldon Clark property,
please sign and return the original of this letter to:
Robert P. Morris
Environmental Engineer
Site Investigation and Support
U.S. EPA-Region IV
345 Courtland Street, N.E.
Atlanta, GA 30365
• •
-3-
Your signature will represent your agreement to grant EPA, its
contractor(s), subcontractor(s) and employees, access to your
property during the periods stated and for the purpose of
conducting some or all of the activities described above, and
any other activity deemed necessary by EPA to properly perform
the assessment. Failure to respond to this letter'within seven
(7) calendar days of your receipt of this letter will be deemed
a denial of the request for access to your property.
A copy of this letter is enclosed for your records.
any questions, please contact me at [phone].
cooperation in this matter is appreciated.
Sincerely,
Robert P. Morris
Environmental Engineer
Signature:
Date:
Enclosure
cc: Pat DeRosa 1 NCDEHNR
Joan Dupont, NUS Corporation
Mitch Cohen, NUS Corporation
RM:sw:Doc Access SC:Disk Morris #3:4/26/90:x5065
4WD-SAS 4WD-SAS
MORRIS DEIHL
If you have
Your
• • UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
REGION IV
JUL 1 8 1990
4WD-WPB
CERTIFIED 1'!..A TJ;,_
RE'.J.'URN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Mr. William R. Virnoyard
General Manager
345 COURTLAND STREET
ATLANTA, GEORGIA 3036!
General Electric Lighting Systems
P.O. Box 865
Henderson, North Carolina 28739
RE: General Electric Company
Lighting Systems Department
Spartanburg Highway
East Flat Rock, North Carolina
NCD079Q4,l426
Dear Y..r. Vineyard:
·Wt.Gt.IV ED
JUL 2 :J 1990
SUPERFUND SECT/ON
The United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is
investigating the disposal of hazardous substances at the General
Electric Company Lighting Systems Department site located on
Spartanburg :!ighway, East Flat Rock, North Carolina (hereinafter
referred to as "the Site"). This investigation is being undertaken
pursuant to the provisions of the Comprehensive Envirollrnental
Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (CERCLA), 42 U.S.C.
9601 et §_gQ., as amended by the Superfund Amendments and
Reauthorization Act of J.986 (SARA), Public Law 99-499 and pursuant to
the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), 42 U.S.C. 6921 et
~, as amended. 1-!aza:r-dous substances are those defined by CERCLA
Section 101(14). Contamination was found on the sit~, as discussed
in the Screening Site Inspection.
'ro assist in defining t'i.e nature and extent of contamination at your
facility, EPA is seeking to obtain certain information from you
concerning your waste disposal practices. EPA's authority to seek
such information is set forth under Section 104(e) of CERCLA, 42
U.S.C. 9604 as amended, and Section 3007 of the Resources
Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) 42 U.S.C. 6927, as amended.
Specifically, these provisions provide the agency with the authority
to require ar..y pe~·son l,•1ho generates, stores, treats, transports,
disposes of, or otherwise handles or has handled hazardous wastes and
substances to fu:r.nir:h information relat.ed to such wastes and
substances. Pursuant to these statutory provisions, you are hereby
required to answer the fol.lowing requests and to provide copies of
aJ.l documents -...1Sed to an~:rwer the requests, or affirm in a.n a:ffidav it
the veracity of the i.n:"orrnation where it is .impractical to provide
copies of the documents.
• •
-2-
1. Identify the person(s) answering these Questions on behalf of
Respondent.
2. For each and every Question below, identify all persons consulted
in the preparation of the answer.
3. For each and every Question below, identify all documents
consulted, examined, or referred to in the preparation of the
answer and provide true and accurate copies of all such
documents.
4. List the EPA Identification Numbers of the Respondent.
5. Identify all property comprising the Site by boundaries such as
roads, streams, etc.
6. Identify the type(s) of activity for which areas of the Site were
used.
7. If you have reason to believe that there may be persons able to
provide a more detailed or complete response to any Question
contained herein or who may be able to provide additional
responsive documents, identify such persons and the additional
information or documents that they may have.
8. Identify the acts or ornrnisions of any persons, other than your
employees, contractors, or agents, that may have caused the
release or threat of release of hazardous substances at the Site
and damages relating therefrom and identify such persons.
9. Identify all persons, including Respondent's employess, who have
knowledge or information about the generation, transportation,
treatment, disposal or other handling of hazardous substances at
the Site.
10. State the dates during which you owned, operated or leased any
portion of the Site.
11. Provide information about the physical characteristics of the
Site including but not limited to the following:
a. Surface structures (e.g., buildings, tanks, etc.).
b. Ground water wells, including drilling logs.
c. Past and present storm water drainage system, sanitary sewer
system, including septic tank(s), subsurface disposal field(s)
and trench(es).
• •
-3-
d. Any and all additions, demolitions or changes of any kind to
physical structures on, under or about the Site, or to the property
itself (e.g., excavation work) and state the dates on which such
changes occured.
12. Provide all technical and/or analytical information and manifests
concerning any removal activities at the site including waste
quantity removed, remaining waste quantity, types of wastes
removed and remaining, location of wastes and containers found.
13. Did you ever use, purchase, generate, store, treat, dispose,
transport or otherwise handle any hazardous substances at the
Site? If the answer to the preceding question is anything but an
unqualified "no," identify:
a. The chemical composition, characteristics, physical state
(e.g., solid, liquid) of each hazardous substance.
b. The persons who supplied you with each such hazardous
substance disposed or otherwise handled by you.
c. How such hazardous substances were used, purchased,
genetated, stored, treated, transported, disposed or otherwise
handled by you.
d. Where such hazardous substances were used, purchased,
generated, stored, treated, transported, disposed or otherwise
handled by you.
e. The quantity of such hazardous substances used, purchased,
generated, stored, treated, transported, dispose or otherwise
handled by you.
14. Identify all leaks, spills or releases of any kind into the
environment of any hazardous substances that have occurred at the
Site (including but not limited to the area that is presently the
recreational field at the site. In addition, identify:
a. When such releases occurred.
b. How the releases occurred.
c. What hazardous substances were released.
d. What amount of each hazardous substance was so released.
e. Where such releases occurred.
• •
-4-
f. Any and all activities undertaken in response to each such
release or to threatened releases of hazardous substances at the
Site.
g. Any and all investigations of the circumstances, nature,
extent or location of each release or threatened release
including, the results of any soil, water (ground and surface) or
air testing that was undertaken.
h. All persons with information relating to these releases.
15. Identify all your hazardous substance disposal locations other
that at the Site (including but not limited to; Shepherd Farm,
Seldon Clark Property (Tabor Road and U.S. Highway 176), Western
North Carolina Fairgrounds, and Grandview Memorial Gardens). In
addition, identify:
a. Where such disposal occurred.
b. When such disposal occurred.
c. What hazardous substances were so disposed.
d. How hazardous substances were so disposed.
e. What amount of each hazardous substance was disposed.
f. Any and all activities undertaken in response to release or
threatended releases of hazardous substances as a result of this
disposal.
g. Any and all investigations of the circumstances, nature,
extent of each releases or threatened releases including, the
result of any soil, water (ground and surface) or air testing
that was undertaken.
h. All persons with information relating to these disposals.
In answering any of the above questions, if information is obtained
through employee interviews, indicate this in your letter and provide
names, addresses, and telephone numbers of the employees interviewed.
Site locations should be designated on a map.
Your answers to these questions must be sent to Mr. Robert Morris at
the address provided below within fifteen (15) calendar days of your
receipt of this letter.
• •
-5-
Failure to comply with this request may result in enforcement against
General Electric Lighting Systems by EPA pursuant to Section 104 of
CERCLA, 42 U.S.C. 9604, and Section 3008 of RCRA, 42 U.S.C. 6928.
You should note that each of these statutes permit EPA to seek
imposition of penalties of up to twenty-five thousand dollars
($25,000.00) for each day of continued non-compliance.
Please be further advised that provision of false, fictitious, or
fraudulent statements or representations may subject you to criminal
penalties under 18 U.S.C. 1001.
Pursuant to Part 2, Subpart B of Title 40 of the Code of Federal
Regulations, 40 C.F.R. Part 2, Subpart B, you may assert a
confidential business information claim for all or part of the
information provided in response to this Information Request. To
assert a claim of business confidentiality, you must follow the
requirements of 40 C.F.R. 2.203(b) and identify all information by
paragraph and line which you believe to be confidential by describing
such information on a cover page or by marking the face of the
document which contains the information as "trade secrets",
proprietary, business confidential, etc. Information for which such
a claim is asserted will be disclosed only to the extent and by means
of the procedures specified in 40 C.F.R. Part 2, Subpart B. EPA will
construe the failure to furnish a confidentiality claim with your
response to this letter as a waiver of that claim, and the Agency may
make the information available to the public without further notice.
Because of the seriousness of this matter and the attendant legal
ramifications, EPA encourages you to submit a written response within
the time frame specified herein. We hope that you will give these
matters your immediate attention. Your response should be sent to:
Mr. Robert Morris
Waste Program Branch
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
Region IV
345 Courtland St., N.E.
Atlanta, GA 30365
•
-6-
If you have any legal questions, please direct such questions to Ms.
V. Anne Heard of the Office of Regional Counsel at:
345 Courtland Street, N.E.
Atlanta, Georgia 30365
[phone]
If you have any technical questions, please direct such questions to
Mr. Robert Morris, at the above address, or at [phone]
11:;k:A~
eacrick M. Tobin, Di±
Waste Management Division
RM:sw:Doc GELSD104:Disk Morris #3:7/2/90:x5065
4WD-SAS 4WD-SAS ORC ORC ORC
MORRIS DEIHL HEARD SASINE BARKER
4WD-WPB 4WD
LUCIUS TOBIN
4WD-SAS
HANKE
• ,::;--,;;;,,,";•~ _,(, , ..• ' ~ ';wri. i ~ !~1\~~~
1 ,iil~.,e; . ,,,;;:.:: ·~:.~, . ....
State of North Carolina
•
Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources
Division of Solid Waste Management
P.O. Box 27687 · Raleigh, North Carolina 27611-7687
James G. Martin, Governor
William W. · Cobey, Jr., Secretary
Mr. Robert Morris
NC Project Officer
EPA Region IV Waste Division
345 Courtland St., NE
Atlanta, GA 30365
26 February 1990
SUBJECT: General Electrj_c Company and related sites
Herdersonville, North Carolina
Dear Mr. Morris:
William L. Meyer
Director
As we discussed last week, there have been several sites in
the Hendersonville area reported to us as possible old disposal
sites for GE wastes. I want to make you aware of these sites since
it may be more efficient to investigate all of them during the LSIE
of Shepherd Farm, another GE related site. These three sites have
not yet been evaluated nor have they been added to CERCLIS, but they
will need to be looked into either by EPA or by us. I will attached
all information that I have about the sites, as well as a map
showing the described locations. The sites are:
( 1) Seldon Clark's land in the northeast quadrant of the
intersection of US 176 and Tabor Road:
(2) The site near Grandview Memorial Gardens on Tracy Grove
Road:
(3) The Old Western NC Fairgrounds.
If you have any question, please call me at [phone].
Attachments
GN/db/GEHender.gn
Sincerely,
~::;~1:f:aO
c~~RCLIS Branch
Superfund Section
• •
Date: 19 January 1990
TO: File 1,,-,.tf--FROM: Grover Nicholson
RE: Possible site in East Flat Rock
On 17 January 1990 I received a call from Lucy King of Oak Grove
Road in East Flat Rock, ( 704) 693-8991. She reports that General
Electric Co. in East Flat Rock buried wastes, including drums, on land
belonging to Seldon Clark. The land is located in the NE part of the
intersection of US 176 and Tabor Road. Mr. Clark's telephone number
is [phone].
On 19 January 1990 I spoke with Bob Dooley of NUS Corporation.
He is the project manager for the GE SSI. He said that he had no
knowledge of this burial and it was not investigated during the SSI.
Ms. King, on 17 January 1990, also said that burials were
possible just across US 176 from the GE plant in an area once used for
storage by GE. She also questioned why no monitoring wells were
constructed on the southern border of the GE property near the GE
recreation area. She believes there are wastes buried in this area.
I spoke with Diane Eskanasy of the Asheville DEM office, on 18
January 1990. She has no knowledge of the alleged burial on Mr.
Clark's land. She does know that the land across US 176 from GE
belongs to Q2cil Cantrell, [phone]. Mr. Cantrell owns Skyland
Petroleum and Oak Grove Shell Station. Diane believes the GE has
never owned this land. Diane also says that capacitors were reported
to have been buried at the GE recreation area. She says that DEM will
request that GE install a well in that area.
GN/db/eastflat.roc
• •
November 7, 1989
MEMORANDUM
TO: Grover Nicholson
FR: Martin Richmond ·J~
RE: Site Screening, Henderson County
I spoke today with Mrs. Evelyn Nichols about the reports
of buried waste in Henderson County. These reports came to
this office via letter from Diane Eskanasy, DEM/Asheville.
Mrs. Nichols reported hearing of three different burial
sites. All these reports are unsubstantiated, and appear to
be based on ''what she heard''·
One site is located at the Old Western NC Fairgrounds in
Hendersonville, NC. Mrs. Nichols heard of this site from
Mrs. Betty Edwards, who lives next to the fairgrounds and
reports seeing trucks from General Electric unloading drums
into open ravines at the fairgrounds and burying them. Mrs.
Edwards reportedly obtained a drum from GE workers to use for
burning materials in her yard. There is no report as to what
GE may have been burying at the Fairgrounds. This property
has since been bought by the Henderson County School Board
and is the future site of new school construction. This
property is approximately one mile from the GE Facility. It
is assumed that any dumping by GE in this area would be
unauthorized.
Another site is located on Tracy Grove Road, next to the
Grandview Memorial Gardens. This location is approximately 5
miles from the GE Facility. Mrs. Nichols claims to have
heard that Mr. Gene Shepard used to dump waste from the GE
plant in a field in this area. She believes an engineer from
GE told her about this site.
A third site is reportedly located across the road from
the GE Facility, on property owned by Mr. Seldon Clark. She
reports that Mr. Clark used to work at GE and allowed the
plant to dump waste in a gully along this vacant lot. Any
waste disposed of on this lot has since been buried. She
did not know what types of waste or how Mr. Clark could be
contacted.
MR/screenl.doc
1-1
• •
November 8, 1989
TO: Grover Nicholson
FR: Martin Richmond --;,-v1 __
RE: Information on Report of Buried Drums, Henderson County
I spoke today with Mrs. Betty Edwards who lives near the
old Western NC Fairgrounds in Hendersonville, NC. She told
me she remembers trucks from the GE Facility to the
Fairgrounds facility to load and unload materials. She
stated that GE formerly leased buildings at the fairgrounds
for storage.
Mrs. Edwards also told me she remembers GE workers
burying barrels at the Fairgrounds. She described the area
as a "huge gulley", which they filled with drums and barrels,
covered with trees and stumps, then filled and graded the
entire area. She also stated that her family used to go and
get empty barrels from this dump to use for burning trash.
She does not know what was in the barrels, nor if they were
empty or full. She stated that the barrels had a "gunky"
substance on them.
The Fairgrounds property has since been sold by the
American Legion to the Henderson County Board of Education,
and plans are being made to construct a new school on this
site. It is possible the area she is talking about is either
in the fairgorunds or adjacent to the fairgrounds property.
Mrs. Edwards has not seen any trucks from GE on the site
since they prepared the property to be sold (approximately 5
years ago). She estimated the dumping went on for 10 years.
MR/ screen 1. 04 5
• •
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources
Asheville Re,,~onal Office
James C. Martin, Governor
William \XI. Cobey, Jr., Secretary
Mr. Grover Nicholson
Superfund Section
Post Office Box 27687
DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
GROUNDWATER SECTION
November 2, 1989
Raleigh, North Carolina 27611-7687
Dear Mr. Nicholson:
Subject: Reports of Buried Drums
Henderson County, North Carolina
Ann 13. Orr
Regional Manager
On the morning of October 31, 1989, Mrs. Evelyn Nichols called this office
to report that Mrs. Betty Edwards had told her she remembered that trucks from
General Electric Company (GE) had, in the past, carried barrels of unknown
contents to the old fairgrounds next to the armory in Henderson County, and
buried them on that property in large holes. Mrs. Nichols indicated that GE
used to have picnics on that property but she did not know if they ever owned
the site.
Mrs. Nichols is particularly concerned about the former fairground
property as she said the county has purchased it and intends to construct a
school there.
While she was giving me this -information, she said she also remembered Mr.
Gene Shepherd (Shepherd's Garbage Service) carrying trash that may have come
from GE and may have included barrels, to an area near Grandview Memorial
Gardens in the Tracy Grove Community in Henderson County.
I told Mrs. Nichols that I would contact the appropriate officials to
handle this matter, and I am referring it to you. As the information she
passed on to me is fairly sketchy, I suggest you contact her for further
details. Mrs. Nichols' telephone nwnber is 701,-693-3370. Mrs. Edward's
telephone number is 704-692-9594.
lntcrch:inge Building, 59 \\!oodfin Place, Asheville, N.C. 28801 • Telephone [phone]
An Equal Oprx,rtunity Affirmative Action Employer
Mr. Grover Nicholson
November 2, 1989
Page 2
•
Thank you for your assistance. If you have any questions, do not hesitate
to contact me or Don Link at 704-251-6208.
DMAE/gc
cc: Robert Morris
Evelyn Nichols
09: ]5 EPR OC~R CFM!!FVi2.5?.••COMM347-3721 P.01 • •
e'.NVIRONMENT AL NEWS
!!PA CONDUCTS :.NSP:6:C'J'10H Off mnnuu.1.i t'.t.,,!C'1'RXC COMPANY IN tAS'l' 'FLAT ROCK I NC l3E:GIN1HWG MA"t 14 I
1 ~'h6.1 lJ, s. 1hwironmel'ital Proteetion Ag&ney wi.1.1 bf! cond1:.c.tJ.r,ij ,:1r. i.t,.i!i;,4ict.l.on of t,he Qiinaral Elaetrie Cc;,mpt.ny in El.lilt Fl&t Rac;k, NC, b;igi.nn.l.n\3 en .way 14, 1990, to obtain additional inf.orn.ation nfisdad to d.,t:QX:l\\J.ne if thft lllite rahould be placed bn th~ EPA'• N&tlonal ~ricriti~~ Li,t (NPL) of haEardoua ~aet1 eitee. ; 'l'he NPL idimtifies ab<'l.ndoned o:t' uncontrolled h•aardous waete 1itll1 potonti11.lly po11i.ng tho g:i:lll&taitt lon(l-t&:t'D'I thrtiat to health and thtt environment,
A acreenin,;, inc1pilir.tic!'i candui:t&d .by the Aqene;,y in November 1988, ind.icat•d tl'le 2itl!! i11 e:cnt:arr.int1.t@c;1 with polychlorin4t•d biphenyla · (PClle) 1 l met~J.11, orgern.ic: ::otr,poun-:ic &nct ~OBiji.bly-other contlllltin&nte. To bott~r def.l.na thil! ct1td:t1.T.tn~tion 1 t.hs A<;1onoy will conduct: <tddftion11.1 •mnpling includin~ th19 £c-ll0win1-1 •· groundw&.t~r il!U1\pj.eo !t'Ol\1 t .. mpora:cy monitorinq well11 _, vnvir.onrnair,~ul i!IU.t!eco :.;oi;;. 1 rrnb11urf4oe 111cil, and aiadim•nt : eampl••
grcundwat~1: !!lilllilpl;;;,. f~';)ro Gli'.iBtinr,i monitoring welle !r, add.\.tion, ~ g-t.ophyoi1:1al e1,:.:oard.n;i ef thlil site will be p11rform•d to halp delineate toi."11:(}X' l1&ndfill e.r,11aij. Thia d&tlll 9athsrGc! will !:le uz•iei to con;iid1u: the sit• for poaail:>l• .f.nolusion on the NJ.>L &nd wil.t taltil into coneidcirittion the type• and quantit.!ias of wa111teii p:te1Hu1t 1 th& axtsnt of oon.tamin4tion, and the number of people living or lol'O::ltin,; nt,arby who could b• expo11ed to th9 contl\lninar,,ts, Th@ j.l\t\'l\editi\!<11 th.~o,at f;;>Olll the 11it@ ham lxl•n abated by the oompany I a proviaion of &n i.l t,u.·natfil W4tlllr 11upply to rai,ld•nta with pr,ivata -11m e.ff~tad i:,¥ th,~ cont11.I11inat1on, Th:e Gtane~al !:le.1r:tria fo.ca.lity, loc::&t11d citf Spart11nburq Hi9hway, cion111i15t!111 of ll!Ora, the.n !\O ac~&P.l, Opl.!rat.ione at the plant involve the ll!Anuf&oture of outdocn'r indt.lllt:1:;:,&1.,l :tl'ld aollll'.Qeroial liqhting fixture,, AlU1Uinuro &nod.J.,d.ng, ~ l0,,~"'·,:ich,;,,,:_1(;;qJ. bi: tq~t~nl.nq end poli~hinq, a ■ well 111,1
1 nic!;tl co&.:i.n-,; £i::i:t: :;;,,;ili.cll,:ll',9, ai-,.d a. !Jilicll coating proc11111 a:ce, or, hl!lv111 btii1t1i'i 1 p.srto!;'llll.-lld ?1.t; t:!1~ facility, 'I'h8 0C1npany hall bean in op~ration ainee li35. -o-i MAY 9, 1990 · . COK'l'AC'l11 Charlie 'l'hOl!lpsmi o? lt:PA Rei;ion IV at ( 404) 347-300~
)
\
r
"
·Genera 1
CERCLA 103 (c) NOTIFICATION INSPECTION
GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
HENDERSONVILLE, NC.
The General Electric plant located on Spartanburg Highway in
Hendersonville, NC was inspected on the morning of March 30, 1982 by FIT
members Charles Lee and Gene Oliver. The site representatives
interviewed were Bernard Linder and Paul Chin, the plant's environmental
officers.
Mr. Chin confirmed the existence of the two impoundments listed in
the not ifi cation as described. The "new" i mpoundment is concerned
primarily with control of pH and phosphates, and its discharge is
permitted by the state. This impoundment directly adjoins and empties
into Bat Creek, which crosses the p 1 ant property. The "o 1 d" impoundment
is constructed of native clay with elevated banks and surrounded by a
chain-link fence. There are four monitoring well installations placed
around this impoundment and in the sludge spreading fields. Each
installation contains three wells, placed at 10, 20, and 40 feet,
respectively.
There was no evidence of leachate, no odors, no vegetative stress,
or any other signs of possible environmental stress. iThere was some
mixing of colored (green, due to algae) impoundment water with the clear
water of the·creek, but no other apparent impact. The site
repres~ntatives were extremely cooperative.
Conclusions and Recommendations
This site presents no apparent hazardous waste related problem. The
investigators recommend that no further action be initiated with regard
to this site.
C ont1nue dF ,om e
{V. ~AMPLIHG IHFORMATIOH (continued)
C. PMOTOS
I. TVP._ OJI' ~WOTOS , ,. Pt,tQTOS IN C:USTOOY Ofl':
~ a. QAOUNO D b. •11tJIIIAL. FIT
0. ""jf'f£ MAPPEO1
0 YES. SP!:CIFY t..OCATION OF MAPS:
E. C00ROINAT£S
1. \,,.t. TTTUOC (d•f••mino•lffo) I
, .z. 1..ONQITUOIE·(d•IJ•·min,-,.c,J
V. SITE INFORMATION
A. SITE STATUS
0 I, ACTIVE (TllG·••·inductriaJ Of' '¥r. :t. INACTIVE (TM•• 0 3. OTHER(sp•ci/y):
mvn,cJpal sit•• which __. b•inll u••d • which no lonf•r r•ceive (Tho•• •It•• that incllld• such 1nc1dent1 Ilk• "midn,Qht d.umptnf'"
for wa•t• treatment, Hor•f•• or dlspo••l .... , ... ,. •II....-no ,a,ular or continulnf t.•• at th• •It• tor •••t• dl•po••I
on • conunvlna baeis, ,.,.,. II Int,... haa-0CCU1Nd.).
quently,>
a. IS GENERATOR 0¥TE?
0 1. NO 2. Yl!S(specifJ' t1•n•retor'• law-dl•U SIC Cade):
C. AREA OF SITE (In •CH•J O~RE TM ERE BUILCINOS ON TME SITE?
L . I I. NO □ 2. Y~S(•p•cil,.J:
VI. CHARACTERIZATION OF SITE ACTIVITY
Indicate the major site activity(ie-,J and details relatin& to each activity by markin& 'X' in the appropriate boxes..
X X' X x· '-A. TRANSPORTER '-a. STOR~R-'-C:. TR~.A TEA .... O. CISPOSER
-
1. A All. I. P11-IC -1,Jl'l1-T'l'IATION " 1.L.ANOJl'll.L.
2. SHIP 2.Sl,I .. Jl'ACI: IMPOUN0MCNT Z. INCINCAA TION 2. 1t.,ANOJl'ARM
S, l!IAAGC :,.OAUM■ 1.vo1-UMII: 11111:0UCTION 3,oae:N OUMP.
<I. TRUCK <&. TANK, 4110VC GAOUNO -A. ACC 'r C:1-ING/AltC OVERY <1. 5UAP'4C &:. IMPOUNOMl:N T'
!5, PIP'El.lNC s. TANK, 11a1..0w GIIIIOUNO 9, C:MCM,/PHYS,/ TAl:A TMCNT !5, ._.IONIC.MT OUMPING
'-a. OTMti:A(-.,•cit)"):
~ e. OTMIEA(•P•cil,.J: ·• 11101-0GIC:Al. TRCA TMltN T IS, INCINERATION
7.WASTC OIL. RIEPROC!USING 7. UN0£RGROUN0 IN.JEC: TION ·
l,SOLVIENT RIEC:OVEl'IY a. 0 TMEFI ( .spec::1/yJ: .. I, OTl-lCA(.P•cif,.J: '-
E, SUPPLEMENT AL REPORTS: rr th• site fa.U• wlthta any of th• er • .. ari■• Uat•d below, S~l■-m■nu.l R'eporta mu•t l,e eompl•t•d. Jnd.11::u■
which Suppl■m•n .. , R411Jo.ru ~u ha,,. llll ■d ow; and attact.ct to thi.t1 for ••
0 1, STORAOE 0 2. INCINf!RATION □ 3. L..ANCFIL.I. □· SURFACE ,4. IMPOUNOMENT □ !. OEEP WEL.L.
□ CMEM/810/ a. PHYS TREATMENT o,. L.ANCFARM □ I!. OPEN QUMP □ 9. TRANSPORTEf;' □ 10. REC:YCLOR/REC:L.A1MER
IT,!. WASTE RELATED INFORMATION
A. WASTE TYPE rW J. SLUCOE □ 1. 1..IQU10 -□ 2. SOLIO 0 4, OAS
-. 8. WASTE CHARACTERISTICS
0 1. C:ORROSIVI!!: • ~ :t. IONITABLE □ 3. RACIOACTIVI! □•· HIGHLY VOLATILE ~ 5. TOXIC L Rl!.ACTIVlt ~ 7, INERT □•· l'LAMMASL~
. !"""I 9. OTH!R'•p•cU.,•:
C. WASTE CATEGORIES
1, ~•. ~coird■ of••~:.. e¥t1ilable, Sp•cilr lt•m• •uch •• 111anU••n• ln•-tori••• etc. b•low.
YFE-5 --EPA F-T.07C).J (10-79) PAGE 3 OF 10 Continue On Reverse
' J
i
Conttnued From Front .,
VlI. WASTE RELATED IHFORMATIO,-: , con,;nu•d) ' 2. Eattmate·th• amount (apeci/v czntt ol moa.sun,J of waste by catecory~ mark 'X' to·i..n.dic.1u, which wastes are present..
" •• SLUCGI!'. b. on. e. SOLVENTS d. CHEMICALS •• SO1_105 (, QTMl!R AMOUNT AMOUNT AMOUNT AMOUNT AMOI.JN T .&MQUNT -.; ?-
UNIT 0,, MICASUA& UNIT 01" M&ASUAlt UNIT Of' MCASUAIE UNIT Q,r M(IASURll l,JNI T 011' MCA.SUR&: UNIT OIF Ml[A.3UFU: r11. YT).
•• •• 011 .. y .•.
11 ::t:::;s•n:o •• • 'X Ill;~:~::;~~;: "ii ,u:,~:;;,ns ~ 11 W'A ST11:S --U I ACIOS ~ Ill l"L,YASH ...... <
M&TAU
IZJ SL.UOG&S -ZJ OTMCll(•P•cJlyJ.: I NQN•HA&..OC:NTO■ ZJ SOLVCNTS
P1CXLING
!.ZJ L.IQUOAS (ZJ ASSIISTOS IZJ HOSPITAL.
fU POTW· t-JI OTHCA(•P.cUr):
I.U C:AUSTIC.S I MIL.L.JNG/MINC
l,l T.a,U,.INGa (lJ lltAOIOACTIY._
I J ALUMINUM 4 St..UOGC I"" P11:ST1CIOC~ ,&'£A ROUS SMCL T 141 INQ WA.!ITE.S l•t MUNICIPAL .
1 i,1 0 THE"(.,,•c''7J:
llet0Yl:S/INKS NON•,rl:AROUS _ (,1 OTHCA(•SMclirJ:
-
UJ SMI.. TQ. WA.!ITE.S
181 C:.VAfr•UOC -leJ OTHEA(•p•cil,.J:
17' PHCNOL.S
181 HALOQCNS
1s1 •c ■
• CIOJMCTAL.S
" ~ 1111 OTWER(apecU)'J
. -O. L.IST SUBSTANCES 0111' GR!!:ATEST CONCERN WHICH ARE ON THI! SIT'! (pl.ac• Jrr d••c•ndJn, ordn 01 h.all(MOJ --2. FORM J. TOXICITY (Ill .. •%"') ('ar..,. •x•, 1.SUSSTANCE'
■ .. .SO• .. Co VA .. •• c • •• 4. CAS NUMBER 5. AMOUNT 15. UtllT "'o LIO. •o• MIQM Ml:0. -ow NONI / = .,,_.., .. ., X ~ .
V
.
VIII. HAZARD OE5CRIPTIOH -FIEL.0 EVAL.UATION ><AZARC OESCRIPTIOH: Place aa 'X' ia the box to indicate that the listed hazard exists. .Describe the hazard in the space provided.
' 0 A. HUMAN HE.AL. TH HAZA.RCS -
.
~ ~-
9-,·,·•·~~~"'m· P•~• , · .ridill
_ _.:;"::.:,:";:;.;"~•------------~II. HAZARD OESCRIPTIOH (continued)
·□ a. M0,...WOR11'£R IN.IUAY/~AP.OSURI!.
0 C. WORKER ·INJURY/l!XPOSUF!I!
□ C. C:ONTAMINATIQN o, WAT!R SUPPI.Y
•
□ e:. CONTAMINATION o,-FOOC C>tAIN
..
0 ,r, CONTAMINATION Oft OROt.iNO WAT!:R
EPA·P-T2070-l (10-79) PAGE s·oF 10 Contrnue On Reverse
" .
Continuf!'d From F"'nt . ~ . . ,. -VIlL HAZARD DESCRIPTION (continued)
0 H. OAMAGE TQ 11''-0AA/, A.UNA .
.
"
0 I. ,1sH ICIL~
'
,
0 J. CONTAMINATION OP' AIR
( . .
--~-.
.\
0 K. NOTIC:>:ASLE COORS --
' -
..
□ I.. CONTAMINATION OP' SOIL
'
..
□ M. PROPl!RTY CAMAGC
'
.
. ---·-·'"' -·--· ... ··-·---•·----·
,.::C;;o:;nt:;i:;•;;";.•d;...~-•-o_m_P_•_g·-• ... 6 ..... __ ..,. ____ ~-----------------•'!::----------------,
.._Jo' VIII. HAZARD DESCRIPTION (continued)
0 N, FIRE OR EXPl.OSION
0 O, SPll.L..S/1..EAKING CONTAINe:FU/RUNOFF/ST.A.NCING LJQUIO
\
0 Q. EROSION PROBLEMS
,.
CJ R. IN•OEOUATE SECURITY
!-,:=-----------'--------------------------------------,' 0 S~ INCOMPA-TIBLE WASTES
EPA F..,. Tl070-l (10-79) PAGE 7 OF 10 Conrrnue-On R~ve-rse
••
VIIl. HAZARD DESCRIPTION tcontinued) 0 T. MICNIGHT QUMPING
. ,
.o u. OTHUl·(specUrJ: ,.
'
t-f.EJr'A-L Pf2-tHER_ SL!.,j_DF-£ WA--.S
/3l(,~I£{) I AJ TWO kDT1-cetJ-r-
771.EAI c.Lfs.s l/ AJ D,£/f__ tU # ,J-. T /S ,,uow
;4-tf211..~/J eL /J,HL,i(/;Jtt--LO' r-
A)O 1'1-f/4-R.E/Jr f ~ t>t.841.S 't'flV-
StAlAtc.,£.I !~-N£.M<_,/3f D/41--1 ,U 4 (f,.£:. .£)1 Tc(f-
\ --· -
JJ6 C)f)o/2.S . -
-
IX. POPULATION DIRECTLY AFFECTED SY SITE
C. APPROX. MO. OF PE:OP\..£ 0. APPROX. NO. E. CISTANCE. A. L.OCATION 011' POPUL.ATtON B. ,t.PPROX. NO. AFFECTEC WITHIN OF 9Ull.01NGS TO SITE.
OJI' 1>!:0Pt.. E .4. II' llf!:CTEO UNIT A.Re:A A.FFECTEC (•p•cU,. uninJ
I.IN ACSlOCMTlAL. A"C.a.a r7
:z. 6N,_ ~~~~:::,!:~ A IIIC,U 0
1N P'UIIL.ICL.Y
~. TAAYCL.L.&0 AACAS a
' PU IIL.IC: ·us& AAC-"'• • (P•••• •choola1 •tco) ()
X. WATER AHO liYOROLOGICAL DATA
A. C!;PTH, TO GROIJNOWATER(•p•cUr """) B. CIRECTION 0111' F\..OW C. GROUNOWA r ER USt:. IN VICINI I Y
-0. POTENTIAL. YIELC OJI' AQUi,CR E. OISTANCE TO CROIICING WATER SUPP!_Y F. OIAECTIOH TO ORINKING WATER SUPPLY -(•P•.Uly ..at~t ol m•aaureJ
G. TYPE OF ORINKINC. WATER SUPPt.. Y
□ 1. NON-COMMUNITY
( 1 S CONNl!:CTIONS-
0 Z. COMMUNITY (Sfl•cU-, to.nJ: . > IS CONNCCTIONS
0 3. SURJl'..,CE, WATER □._WELL
! PA ,_ T2070-J (ICl-79) FIAGE 8 OF 10 Canonue On PaQe 9
CDntlnued F'rom p9oe !
X. WATER AHO HYDROLOGICAL OAT A /contfoued)
H. LIST ALL CAINKINC WAT!:R w'ttLL..S WITHIN A 1/4 MIL!. RAOIUS 0,. SIT!:
I. Rl!C:EIVING WATER
I. HAMC
'----,. s,a,cc:1,ry IJSll 4NO - -
I 00 ._.HWC-AS --Lf 4• 1..AKIII./JIIIC.Sltl'tYOUU
C:L..AQIJl'IC:ATION 0_, l'tCCl:l'<IING WATCl'tS
□ a. 1T111tc .. uo11/1111vc111ts
XI. SOIL AHO VECITATIOH DATA
1.OC:AT10N o, SITE IS IN:
.... . ..
.. NON--CO ...
MUNI TY (m•"" • %')
D .... KNOWN '-"ULT ZONC □ B, OAST ZONE 0 C. 100 Yl:AR 1"1..000 PLAIN 0 O. WETLAND
□ □ -.... -,., CRITICAL MABITAT □ ' G. Rl:CHARC:.E· ZONI! OR SOLE-SOURCE .lQUl,.!:R
XII. TYPE OF GEOLOGIC.AL MATERIAL OBSERVED
Mark 'X.' ta lndic:ate th• type(.s), ot 1eolacic•l m■t■rial obaerved and sp,oc:ily where nec1tss■ry, the component parts.
•x '-A. C.Vl!RBURCl!'.N
I. SANO
Z, C:l..AY
□ A, UNKNOWN
'X
'-9. ~IECROC:K (•P•c1f-, ti.low)
X'
I-
XIII. SOIL PERMEABILITY
C. 0 TH l!R (•p•cUy belowJ
□ C. HIGH (1000 to JO Crrt/,._c.J
' ..
0 0, MOCl!.RATE (10 ta .l crn/ ,:ec•>
0 a. VltRY HIGH (l00,000 to 1000 Cat/ HC.)
□ !. LOW (.l to ,001 cm/Hco) 0 "• VERY l.OW (.001 lo .00001 cm/:iec.J
0 1. YE.S O 2. NO J,. C:0MMCHTS:
M, O15C)-IARGlt AAl(A
0 I. YU O 2. •o l,. COMMl;HTS: n. s~ ... 'I!
I. &•TIMA T& 'II, OP' ti.OP& Jo .IP&CIP'Y Oli.&CTION 0" SI.OP&, CONOITION OP' SI.OP&, CTC,
PAGE 9 OF 10 Contlnu• On Rever3e
j
-
_j
•
C tin d From Front on ue
I XIV. PERMIT INFORMATION
List aU applicable-permit• l'leJ.d by the site .,r,d provide the related information. '
II', IN C:0MP1.IAHC~ O. OAT!: !. EXPIRATION (merit 'X') : A. PERMIT TYP~ a. ISSUIN<., C. Pl!RMIT ISSUED OAT! '. ,. J, UN• ' (••4•,RCRA,St•t•,NPDl!.S,•t~) ACi!NCY NUM8gR (mo.,d•r.•m> (mo,,day,.,,,..) YU HO ICNOWN
.
XV. PAST REGULATORY OR ENFORCEMENT ACTIONS □ NON" 0 Y!:S (•Ufllffl••-•• In thl• •P•c•J
I
'
i --~--\ --·-. ·--···--i -
.. . '
NOTE: Lased on the information in Sections III thrcugh XV, fill out the Tentative Disposition (Section ll) information on the first page of this form.
EPA Farm T:2070-3 (10•79) PAGE 10 OF 10
--
··,-.. \&EPA POiEHTIAL HAZARDOUS WASTE SITE
REGION SITE NUMBER (to b• •••lQu
' ed br Hq)
SITE INSPECTION REPORT ~4-Mc.COC◊ICC(!
GEHERAL IHSTRUCTIOHS: Complete Seetion■ I and III throua;h XV o{ this form as completely aa poaaible. Then use the inform■•
tion on this form to develop a Teutat've Disposition (Section II). File this Corm ill ita entirety in the regional Hazardous Waste Loii
File. · Be sure to include all appropriate Supplemental Reports in the file. Submit a copy of the forms to: U.S. Environmental p,o.
tection Agency; Site Tr■Ckini System; Hazardous Waste Enforcement Tack Force (EN-335); 401 M St., SW; Waahin&ton, DC 20460,
I. SITE IOEHTJFICATIOH
Ao SITE NAME
B. s~or ~~d~n1Wa ...;-,rtlJ LE: Y r~RAJti~E-a;. I I
c. CITY
Bvf) o. "ii c I~-Z?ii1 I"• Cuun 11 H~"'E v.JE:~T -.. ~
G. SITE OPERATOR INFORMATION ...
t. NAMK a. TIE.L.EPHONIIC NUMBl:111
__ ~ s-s e./j_ l::ro s s_ --·1 •:7iTY--- -
---"~~ 1...3) 2.2.2.-l-3'Z..3 -
3. STRllET a. STATE r-7z1P CODE $a..,.. ' Sa.......... s-, .
. r,, M-.r•-, "'" ,._r ,., · ........ , .. ., • ,..,,, (ll ... .,erent lrom operator ot ••t•J
I, NAMI[ 2, TllL.IEPMONll NUMSCA
,--3, CITY --- - -- - -·-- - - - --,.ST1i.T'a r· ZIPCOOE -
I. SITE OESCRlkN
Fc,,rn} re-v1t ~ It .k C 'k/;-c_
J, TYPE OF OWNERSHIP
□ 1, FEDERAL □ 2. STATE □ 3, COUNTY 0 4. MUNICIPAL l:ii:t•• !'RIVATE
[
. ll. TENTATIVE DISPOSITION (complete this section last)
A, ESTIMATE CATE OF TENTATIVE B,.APPARENT SERIOUSNESS OF PROBLEM
01SP0S1TION (mo.,d••• a, v,,):4-/z,1 ~ □ 1, HIGH q 2. MEOIUM CJ 3, LOW &•• NONE
.,_
. ' --~ -. -., 111,,-,,,, ·.:. --
C. PREPARER INFORMATION ,. NAU"-1 le.s I •. -1 ~4-·p;_;,.·;_;e_;i 1 I s. o•n (mo.,••••••••).
.J./19/-gt_
III. INSPECTION IHFORMATIOH
A. PRINCIPAL INSPECTOR !NFORMATION
:_N~/~ _LU-_ • L ":·?.. 11.LS i-_ _ _ _ _ - - - -3. ORGANIZATION 4JoE:EPH~N::;~7-7jj& no,) /=f. E Fir
8. INSPECTION PARTICIPANTS
l. NAME 2. .. 0RGANIZATIOH 3, TEL&:PMONE NO,
te ~ ~ <fJ!t~ £¢E-FIT 4-D d.. 2.r-?-7?!1
( /4, G ~ /.,_ < I .• •( , ,
C. SITE REPRESENTATIVES INTERVIEWED (corporate official•• work•r■, r••ld•nt•) -
z. TITLE• TELE~MONlt NO, ' 3. AOORESS 1. NA.Ml[
vYt€.-l11,~ Cl~ n,Mn.. ., 'Sa----L-
•
.
_)
Continued From Front
.PECTIOH INFORMATION (continued)
..
1-. ' .
O. GENERATOR INFORMATION (•ourcH at 11rHf•J
1, NAME 2, Tl!l:LltPMON&: NO. 31, AOORIUS ,.WASTE TYPE G:EHER.t.TEO
~f A'>Jl-SIA,
E. TRANSPORTER/HAULER INFORMATION
1, NAMl!I: Zo TltL&Pt-lONlt NO. !, ADDRESS 4,WASTETYPETAANSPORTEC
~ ,
}JI
I
..
F, fF WASTE IS PROCESSED ON SITE!: AND ALSO SHIPPED TO OTHER SITES, IDENTIFY OFF-SITE FACILITIES USED FOR DISPOSAL.
t, NAM& 2, Tll:LEPHONII: NO, 31, ADDRESS
1,/ !tr
..
-
G. CATE OF INSPECTION H, TIME OF INSPECTIOI I, ACCESS GAINED BY: (c,..dend•I• mu•t be •ho'"' in •ll e••••J
r-d1/·1P2-.. °<:Jrl'O~ .J8'l.J. PERMISSION Dz. WAR~ANT
J, WEJ(TJ.IER (dHcrlba) I F,4;112.
IV. SAMPLING INFORMATION
A, Mark 'X' for the types·ot aamplea t■Jcen and indicate where they have been sent e.g.,·regiona1 lab, other EPA lab, contractor,
etc. and estimate when the re■ult• will be •vailable.
a.SAMPLlt -4.QATE
1. SAMP\.&: TYPa TAKEN 3,SAMPLl!C SENT TO> RESULTS
1tnarll'%"' AVAILABLE-
)I/If
.. .. OROUN0WAT1?,. ·. -
. ' b. suf!ir•c-a WATB:R':• ,.
c. WASTIE'
d. AIR
•• FIUNOP'P'
L SPILL
I• SOI\.
b. VEQIETATION
t. OTHli.R(.P•C.ilTJ
e. FIELD MEASUREMENTS TAKEN <••L••.r•dlo•ctl~IIT, •JtJ)lo•'•UT,· PH, •tc.)_
1. TYPI[ a. LOCATION OF MEASUREMENTS 3, Fl ESUL TS
.
JJIA-
' -
... --·--. ~ --· ,__,__,, ..... ~----··----as•~,..,. ....... -: ---........,.._-.••---.. --~--·-·-. -----· -.·.-·~·--·~· --· ---···-------. ---...
·. . ..
.. ------------~----·~----·-·--· ·----•-· ~-'-~--~
Continued From Page 2
IV. SAMPLING INFORMATION (con,;nued)
C. PHOTOS
1. TVF'E OF F'MOTOS
1 •·
PMf04,N ;;TOOY OF:
t::z,... GROUND Db. AERIAL
Q. SITE MAPPE01'
□ YES. SPECIFY ~~CATION OF MAPS:
E. COOROINATES
I. L,t, Tl TUOE (deQo•mino•sec.J 1 •· LONGITUCE (d•••-i ... -HC•)
V. SITE INFORMATION
A. SITE STATUS ~ 1, ACTIVE (Those inducniel or 0 2. INACTIVE (Tho .. 0 3. OTHER(•p•cily):
nicip•I sit•• which ere beinf uaed •it•• which no Jonfff receive (Tho•• ait•• that include such incidents like "midnrQht dumpinQ0
for we•t• treetm•nt, .itor•Q•, or diapo••I w••t•••). wh•r• no reful•r or continuinf u•• ol the •It• for "'••t• dl•Po••I
on • con,inuinf b••i•, a.-en II int,... he• OCCutTed.).
quently.)
B. IS GENERATOR ON SITE?
□ 1. NO . 0 2. YES(specl/y f•n•r•tor•• lour-difit SIC Code):
c. AREA OF SITE (in ecrea) O. ARE THERE BUILDINGS ON THE SITE?
~ 1~ r;tr,.. NO 0 2. YES(apeci!yJ:
VI. CHARACTERIZATION OF SITE ACTIVITY
Indicate the major site activity(ies) and details relating to each activity by marking 'X' in the: appropriate boxes.
'X x• X' X' -A. fRANSPORTER -B, STORER -C.TREATER '--o. OISPOSER
t.RAIL 1. F'ILE 1, P'ILTRATION 1.1..ANOP'II..L
2.lMIF' .., 2,lURP"AC:E IMPOUNOMENT ,2. INCJNEFU,TION 2.LANOFARM
3. BARGE 3. DRUMS 3. VOLUME REDUCTION 3. OPl!:N OUMP
4. TRUCK '• TANK, A90VE GROUND . -'• REC: V CL.INC/RECOVERY o4.lURFACE IMPOUNOMENT
i,. PIPELINE II, TANK, BEL.OW GROUND II. CMEM,/PMY5./TREA TMENT 5. MIONIGMT DUMPING
a. 0 TMER (apecily): e. OTMER(epecUy):· e. BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT 1!1, INC1NERA TION --7, WAlTE OIL REPROCE.S,SNG 7. UNOERCROUNO IN.JEC T10N
I • .SOLVENT RECOVERY a.OTHER(specllyJ: .. .. 9. OTMER(apecitT): -
E. SUPPLEMENTAL REPORTS: Ir th• •it• felb within eny o/ th• c.r:e,aori•• lhted below, S~lemental Report• mu•t be completed. Indicate
whJcb Supplementai Reports you h■ve Ulled out snd attached to this for.,
□ t. STO-=-.. .:. ... □ 2. INCINERATION· □ 3 •. LANOFILL □ SURFACE 4• IMPOUNOMENT" □ 5. OEEP WELL.
□ CHEM/BIO/ &. PHYS TREATMENT □ 7. LANOFARM □ 8, OPEN OUMP (3] 9. TRANSPORTER □ 10. RECYCLOR/RECLAIMER
Vll. WASTE RELATED INFORMATION
A. WASTE TYPE -
fi?l._t.LIQUIO □ 2. SOLID J&13. SLUOGE □ .. GAS
B. WASTE CHARACTERISTICS
D ,. CORROSIVE □ 2. IGNITABLE ~-RAOIOACTIVEj;· HIGHLY VOLATILE 0 5. TOXIC 0 6. REACTIVE
o~:.:RT~ 'l o": F~MMA~~ J \) n 9. OTHER(apeclly): /V ~ (I ,
C, WASTE CATEGORIES
Specify lt•m• such ~-aifeets, 1-en1od•••
,
1. Ar■ record• ol·w•••s •••il■bl•? etc. below.
EPA F..., 72070-3 (10-79) F F'AGE 3 0 10 Continue On H.everse
Contlnuod From Front .. '
Vll, WASTE RELATED INFORMATION (continued) ' ,',
2. Eatimato tho amount (apecUy unit ot measure) of waato by cate&:ory; mark 'X' to indicate which wastes .are present. •
•• SLUDGE b. OIL c. SOLVENTS d. CHEMICALS •• SOLIDS !. OTHER
AMOUNT AMOUNT AMOUNT AMOUNT AMOUNT AMOUNT
UNIT OP' MEASURE UNIT OF MIEASURE UNIT OF MEASURE UNIT OF MEASURE UNIT OF MEASURE UNIT OF MEASURE
•x x· 011,.Y •x· x· X • X
'5l 111 :t~=~NTs 1--ti WA8TCS 1--11 ~;t~:;;SATED -It I ACIDS '"'" Ill F1-YASH -(1 t ;~:~::~~~;:
MB.TAU 121 SLU0GCS
1--21 OTHl:R(•p•cJtyJ: :x t NON•HALOCNTO, 21 SOLVENTS
t J PICKLING 2 LIQUORS (21 ASBESTOS 12) HOSPITAL
. ~ 31 OTHl!.R(•P•Cll)'J! ( ,~•ULLING/MINS: ca)POTW l31 CAUSTICS 3 TAILINGS l31AAOIOACTIVE
( I ALUMINUM t•I PE..STICIDS:S Fl!.RAOUS SMS:L T {41 MUNICIPAL 4 SLUDGC. 141 ING WASTES
-tel OTHll:A(•pecllyJ: ISi DYES/INKS NON•FEAROUS ~ (SI OTHER(epeclf)'J:
I 15) SML TG, WAST ES
161 CYANIDE -(61 OTHER(•pecllyJ:
1'71 PHENOLS
Ill HALOGENS .
191 PCB· ..
1101MCTAL.S ' -
_ l1110THICR(•pecJIJ")
~
0, LIST SUBSTANCES OF GREATEST CONCERN WMICH ARE ON THE SITE (pl•c• In d••cend.ln, order ot h•aard)
z. FORM 3. TOXICITY
(rna,k •x•, (marlr 'X') ---I, SUBSTANCE •• SO• b. c, Y4 .. •• .. •• ,. CAS NUMBER !. AMOUNT 6.UtllT --LIO LIQ. P')A HIGH Ml!C, LOW NONI -p~ -. y -..
(\ .P. ~
, ..,
';(__
V!Il. HAZARD DESCRIPTION
FIELC EVALUATION HAZARD OESC~IPTION: Place aa 'X' ia the bcx to indicate that the listed hazard exists. Describe the
hazard iD the s-pace provided. ·• -.
□ A. HUMAN HEAL_TH HAZARDS .
,
l ., -. ._ .. --·•· ·---,._....,---~-----,---•-'-------·-·-----~--..,---, __ , -------······ .. ,. ----~...--------~.-~--•,"•. '_.,., .. ·--------.. -··-------·····-••··---
Continued From PaQft 4 ·
□ 9. NON•WORKER INJURY/EXPOSURE
□ C. WORKER INJURY/l!XPOSURE
□ O. CONTAMINATION OF WATER SUPPLY
□ E. CONTAMINATION OF FOOD CHAIN
D ~-CONTAMINATION OF GROUND"fflER
.. ...
□ G. CONTAMINATION OF SURFACE WATER
VIII. HAZARD DESCRIPTION (continued)
..
' -·------·---··-· .. Continued From Front
VIII. HAZARD DESCRIPTION (continued)
□ H. DAMAGE TO FLORA/FAUNA
0 I. FISH KILL.
□ J. CONTAMINATION OF AIR
□ K. NOTICEABLE ODORS
0 L. CONTAMINATION OF SOIL:
0 M. PROPERTY CAMAGE
•
.I
Vlll. HAZARD DESCRIPTION tconHnuedl
□ N. FIRE OR EXPLOSION
□ O. SPILLS/LEAKING CONTAINEAS/RUKOFF/STANOING LIQUID
0 P. SEWER, STORM CRAIN PROBLEMS
0 Q, EROSION PROBLEMS
["J Ro INADEQUATE SECURITY
□ S. INCOMPATIBLE WASTES
. '· . ..... ,~-~--~--~-~-->-..:----..---~-.... __
Vlll. HAZARD DESCRIPTION /conlinuodJ
□ T, MIDNIGHT OUMPING
'
,
□ U. OTHER (•p•cU,J:
... ..
t
-
'
-
IX. F'OPULATION·DIRECTLY AFFECTED BY SITE ..
C. APPROX, NO. OF PEOPLE O. APPROX. NO. E. DISTANCE
A, LOCATION OF POPULATION B. APPROX.· NO, A FFECTEO WITHIN OF BUILOINGS TO SITE
OF PEOPLE AFFECTEO UNIT AREA AFFECTEO ($p•clty unit•)
1. IM AltSIOENTlAL. A RltAS 0
z IN COMMIERCIA.1..
"OR INDUSTRIAi.. AREAS 0
S IN PV8L.ICI..Y
• TRAVl!L.L.EO AREAS 0
4 PUBLIC USlt AR&:A.S u
• (P•k•• •chool•• •tc.J.
X. WATER AND HYDROLOGICAL DATA.
A, DEPTH: TO GROUNDWATER(qecJtr unU) B, DIRECTION OF FLOW c. GROUNOWArER USE lN VICINITY
I .. ) . A •
O. POTENTIAL YIELD OF AQUIFER E, OISTANCE TO CRINICING·WATER SUPPLY F. OIRECTION TO DRINKING WATER SUPPLY
I . I~ . _-(q•cilr IDUt ot meHureJ
G. TYPE OF DRINKING WATER SUPPLY
□ J. NON<:OMMUfr,IITY < 1S CONNECTIONS-
~ COMMUNITY (epecltr town): > 15 CONNECTIONS WGsr f;,v~ tf'L
0-l. SURF'AC~·WATER 0 4. WELL
!PA ~-T2070-3 (10-79) PAGE B OF 10 C onhnue On Psge 9
-J
..
Continued From PaQe 8
X. WATER AHO HYDROLOGICAL DAT A (continued)
H. LIST ALL ORIN KING WATER WELLS WITHIN • 11, MILE RADIUS OF SITE .. , .
NON•COM--COhU•'4UN•
1. Wltl.L 2. OllPTH J. LOCATION MUNI TY ,n
( •p•ci ty uni IJ (pro11lmltr to popul•tlon/ bvildlnf•J (m•rA: '%') (ma,lt 'X'J
~--~
,
I. RECEIVING WATER .
1. NAME l: 1. SIEWERS □ ,. S Tlll 11!!:.AMSIR I Y ERS
•• L.AKIU/RltSl:RYOIRS D "· OTHl:R(•P•CU,.J: -- ------ ----------- -- --0, SPECIFY USI: ANO c:LAss1Pic1i.T10N Oll"R1tc:E.i'v1Now°ATEM
XI. SOIL AHO VEGITATIOH CATA
LOCATION OF SITE IS IN:
D A, KNOWN FAULT ZONE D B, KARST ZONI! , D C. 100 YEAR ,LOCO PLAIN Do. WETLAND
-
□ E. A REGULATED FLOOCWAY 0 F. CRITICAL HABITAT 0 G, RECHARGE ZONE OR SOLE SOURCE AQUIFER
XII. TYPE OF GEOLOGICAL MATERIAL OBSERVED
Mark 'X' to indicate the type(s) of a;eolofp.cal material obsened and specify where necessary, the component parts. .
·x 'X X' -A.C.VERBURCEN '-a. BECROCK (•P•CIIT balow) ._ C. OTHER (•P•CIIT below)
.
X t .•SAN0
a
X 2. CLAY
I 3. GRAVEL
XIn. SOIL PERMEABILITY g;. UNKNOWN D e. VERY HIGH (100,000 to 1000 cm/ HC,) 0 C. HIGH (1000 10 lO cm/•ec,)
O. MODERATE (10 to -.l c:n/•ec.J D ~-L.OW (.1 to .001 cot/ Hc,J 0 F. VERY LOW (.001 to .00001 cm/••c•J
G. RECHARGE AREA ~ D 1. YES Oz. NO l. COMMENTS.:
H. DISCHARGE AREA
D 1. YES o,. NO J. COMMENTS: ~
I. SLOr-i::;. .. llSTIMA .TE( -., OP SLOPE 2. SPIECllll'Y OIAll:CTION Ofll' SL.OPIE, CONOITION OF SL.OPE. ETC.
Z I I)
J. OTHER C?EuLOGICAL CA,
_EPA F•= T2070-l (10-79) PAGE 9 OF 10 Continue On Reverse
Continued From Front ..
XIV. PERMIT INFORMATION .
List a11 applicable permits held by the site and provide the related information.
F. IN COMPLIANCE
O. CATI! !. EXPIRATION (m•rk 'X'}
A. PERMIT TYPE B. ISSUING C. PERMIT ISSUED CATE I' (••--•RCRA.St•t•,NPDl!S,•tc,} AGENCY NUMBER (mo,,d.,.,.,.,,) (mo,,d.,.,.yr,) •• I, UN•
_YES •o H.NOWN
l?cAA--
-..
.
,
XV. PAST REGULATORY OR ENFORCEMENT ACTIONS
~Nf! 0 YES (•ummffla• ,n thl• •pac•J
,.. -
( -
-.
'
-·· --· -..
--
,; ---
NOTE: Based on the information in Sections Ill through XV, fill out the Tentative Disposition (Section II) infonnation
on the first page of this form.
EPA Fo,m T2070-3 (10-79) ?AGE 10-OF 10
.\
j
.--~9Ari~ ,-<' '··,· ,,,, ~\ ,wif,' "-~'<\ !." iLll.1 ·•1t1:,; .' ~, 1"' -0] "'' ' .• , ,:S ·;;, : ,; ,· ·· Pf
\~ '-1.l ! / .,.<,1 \V . ,,.;.,,,,. . ,,. ,,,,,, .. -;,,.-,y -~ ............
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources
Division of Solid Waste Management
P.O. Box 27687 · Raleigh, North Carolina 27611-7687
James G. Martin, Governor
William W. Cobey, Jr., Secretary
Mr. Robert Morris
NC CERCIA Project Officer
EPA Region IV Waste Division
345 Courtland Street, N.E.
Atlanta, GA 30365
10 May 1990
RE: Listing Site Investigation (LSI) fhase II Study Plan
General Electric Co. LSD -NC D079044426
Shepherd Farm -NC D986170686
East Flat Rock, NC
Henderson County (45) Congressional District-11
Dear Robert:
William L. Meyer
Director
As requested, I have reviewed the GE and Shepherd Fann Fhase II Listing
Site Investigation (LSI) study plans. overall, I felt that the investigative
strategy was appropriate for the two sites. My =nnnents are limited to the
following:
-Clorinated solvents may not be detected in the shallow (temporary) wells at
Shepherd Fann. The installation of a deep well (s) within the disposal area
would be more appropriate for the detection of these dense solvents.
-The detennination of groundwater flow direction was not addressed in the
proposed study plan. This information is important for the selection of a
prudent sampling strategy. The geology of the North Carolina mountains is
quite variable in some areas, therefore, the assumption that groundwater flow
direction follows the surficial topography may be misleading.
-Since the data generated by this investigation may be used to supplement
Remedial Investigation/Feasibility Study (RIFS) data', a method of re=rding
the sampling locations needs to be developed. Either surveying in these
points or using some other measuring device to locate the sampling points is
necessary.
If you have any questions concerning these =nnnents, call me at
919/733-2801.
Sincerely, / § ·/"6~r-
Ed Wally,gford, Environmental Chemist
NC Super-fund Section
Division of Solid Waste Management
cc: Pat DeRosa
•·I,' ,, " ..
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources
Division of Solid Waste Management
P.O. Box 27687 · Raleigh, North Carolina 27611-7687
James G. Martin, Governor
William W. Cobey, Jr.i Secretary
Mr. Robert Smith
19 April 1990
Environmental Health Supervisor
Henderson County Health Department
1347 Spartanburg Highway
Hendersonville, NC 28739
RE: Listing Site Investigations
Shepherd Farm NCO 986 170 686
{S:,:.:e.:..nc..e:.:.r.c.as'-1-'-'. E~l-'-'e"'c::.:t_r~ic--c-:::o-m-p:--. a-n-y"°'·---:-:N:cCc:D'"'·,..,,.o.·7_9=0,H=42_6~
Dear Mr. Smith:
William L. Meyer
Director
David Lilley of the NC Superfund Section spoke with you today to notify you
that the EPA Field Investigation Team (FIT) will conduct a listing site
investigation of the subject sites located in Henderson County, NC. The
investigation will be conducted during the week of 14 May 1990 by Mitchell Cohen
of NUS Corporation.
The purpose of the investigation is to determine if the site poses a hazard
to public health or the environment because of releases of contaminants to soil,
surface water, groundwater, or air. The investigation team will take samples on
and around the site to determine if a hazardous condition exists. Additionally,
they will locate all nearby water supplies (surface and groundwater, community
and private) and any close sensitive environments, schools, and day care centers.
This investigation is not an emergency situation but is a normal step in
the evaluation of all uncontrolled and unregulated potential hazardous waste
sites in North Carolina. Your may want to have you representative meet the
investigation team at the site. If so, please contact Mitchell Cohen at 1-800-
888-7710 and he will coordinate a meeting.
•·I '
Mr. Smith
4-19-90
Page 2
.. ..
If the investigation indicates the need for future study of the site, we
will contact your office to advise. If you have any questions, please don't
hesitate to call David Lilley or me at [phone].
cc: Gordon Layton
Doug Holyfield
Steve Reid
Lois Walker
Ann Rudd
Dav id Lilley
File
PD/db/wp-sitenote.gn
Sincerely, Nn~-
Pat DeRosa, Head
CERCLA Branch
Superfund Section
'
I
I
;fi~: : . .v~~?0;;::,,:~-,;~;.~~;t;~~,,-,2~_ .. J;,;{;~[~}3¥:i~~~,;;~
• ',,,'., ,:,.,;\,'•1>::-;;;TripNbtificat1on&\Autb6rizatioii ·, i···'J: ..
"f , . 'j'}}1fit?ti~fi[il~'fii"""', .. '.i•:f<t•·····. ·r~:.
i>~qfared by:· ·[Xa0?J· lz.llfy '·1'oc1,!;' sDaLc lipJ; y !)''1&
•use Black !nk m TypcWrilcronly~Stafr 10·.r;11 out first 2 bloc½s only.
'' Site Trip
' . --..... -._' ::._::,~,.i:::· .... -
Date of Trip: week ~A lllff l'f; /}'Id .
If trip diitc chang~d}r ~~~~~!led n~tf~. bclo,v: · ·
Trip Date Chariged T,q::i/ . . . :· Cancelled_:,'_._, ' , .
' . :-• 1· •
NCI)#:
City:
. SiteNa)ne: '{;e,,en:,/ Eltoch,c. {;mp"~!
. County: · /lef\de.rse--. ,
Reason for Trip:
Name of Hot.el (Oycrnigh~ Trip): Hotel Telephone Number: (
C""C---------
) . ---
Authorized by: ~-, ..
/7,f~;:,· ~t-2-·· .
Indest rial llyg,c · /!J
Project Team Leader: /)Jtf J,r({ Colte""
· Attach To.Notification Form::-1 copy each:1.,_ Prelimmary Assessment Form (First page only)
Subniit to the ,. · .. ·. Site Map ' ·
Industrial Hygienist'. · ·PATransmittal Letter
(Plc,i.sc list-ap.j)ropriatc_C'.,ounly l-lca!t1_i.1)Cpl1itmcnt' contact person lo cal! tO advise of trip)
Environmenial S~1pe~viso;· 01~Heallh Director to call: ()\;· Robert c;o,;-/h.
Notes:
(Nole if Dr.,· M.l'.1 etc.)
Telephone Number: (Jo'/) tq 1-cD,_JB
· /f/ r-l?a!.e.rf 5'~/,/4
No
i-rea)Jh Depi1rt;ne'r\'iOfficial Contacted
.. Bacl5_UpL:iterR6qt1ired Yes L
' jl};f;f",·>d · ~"v. 0,;k, °"' 'f-1 q ~20 CIJIJ(_ \
.)S,,. .: ::.--
!"",,'..,.
NoLC: Signed original to Data M:rni1~cr
.. -UNITED ST ATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
REGION IV
3<15 COURTLAND STREET
ATLANTA, GE:ORGJA 30385
4WD-WPB
APR 1 3 1SSO
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Mr. Michael Bush
General Electric Company, LSD
P.O. Box 865
Hendersonville, North Carolina 28739
RE: General Electric Company,LSD
Spartanburg Highway
East Flat Rock, North Carolina
NCD079044426
Dear Mr. Bush
The United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), pursuant to the authority and requirements of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (CERCLA), 42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq., as amended by the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act (SARA), Public Law 99-499, is planning to conduct an investigation of the above referenced site. General Electric Company, LSD is located on Spartanburg Highway, East Flat Rock, North Carolina. EPA has reason to believe that there may be a release or threat of a release of hazardous substances from the site into the surrounding environment. The purpose of this investigation is to determine the nature and extent of contamination at the site and to determine what, if any, further response action would be appropriate.
As per Mitch Cohen's telephone conversation with you on April 9, 1990, EPA was granted permission for access to your property beginning on or about May 14, 1990, and continuing through the completion of the investigation on or about May 18, 1990. Activities to be conducted during the investigation include:
1. Inspect, sketch, and photograph the premises;
2 . Collect surface and subsurface soil samples;
3 . Collect groundwater and subsurface water samples;
4. Collect sediment samples;
5. Conduct air monitoring;
..
-2-
6. Transportation of equipment onto and about the site as
necessary to accomplish the activities above, including
trucks and sampling equipment.
The above sampling activities will be conducted by personnel
from EPA Region IV's Field Investigation Team (FIT). Mitch
Cohen of FIT will contact you prior to the actual site visit to
make final arrangements and note any changes.
Split samples will be made available if requested. However, you
will be required to furnish you own containers as well as your
own laboratory analyses.
If you have any questions, please contact me at [phone].
Your cooperation in this matter is appreciated.
Robert Morris
Environmental Engineer
cc: Pat DeRosa, NCDEHNR
Joan Dupont, NUS Corporation
Mitch Cohen, NUS Corporation
GE Cor-onent Lighting Systems Department __ ....;;. __ .;._....;;. ____ ;._. ______ _ Hendersonville, N. c. Location ______________________ _
TABLE 1
WASTE CONTAINMENT AND DISPOSAL PRACTICES
ON GE PROPERTY
•
Type* of containment
or disoosal facil!tv Dates when used
15 million gallon waste pond 1969 -1/77
Lime Treatment 1/77 -5/79
T es and n · roximnte antit!es or waste dis os'!tl oC.**
.4 to 1.3 million gallons per day -waste process waters.
spent nitric, phosphoric and sulfuric acid, ·process equalize§
and adjust pH before going into Bat Fork Creek. Bottom of
pond will have trace elemen~s of copper, nickel, phosphorus,
Zinc, iron and chronium; also powdered carbon
Pumped bottom of 15 million gallon pond into elevated dry
pond~ mixed with coag~late. Estimated 2000 to 5000 cubic
yards removed from pond bottom. Clear water·drained back
into large pond.
All high strength waste streams processed through lime
treatment and filter, estimated 40,000 gallons per day.
Clear water flows back to 15 million gallon pond as before.
Approximateiy 150 pounds per day (dry weight) o·f lime
phosphated sl;,dge app.lied' to "permitted" land application
.on General Electric grass plots •
I ,
Type of containment or disposal facility includes e. g, landfill, lagoon, .1nci::le::ator, '
Be as specific as possible, but at the very least use the general alpha nume::ic designation from
.Appcndtx, Express waste quanl!ties as cubic yards, number o.{ drums, · or tons,
:-
GE C ompc-"'· nt __ L_i_· g:..h_t_i_· n_g;;_S_y;__s_te_m_s_D_e:.,p_a_r_tm __ e_n_t ____ .
Location _1_1e_n_d_e_r_s_o_n_v_i_1_1_e_,_N_.,.;..c_. __________ _
TABLE 2
WASTE DISPOSAL PRACTICES
OFF GE PROPERTY
Name and location of
oIT-site disooser
Henderson County Dump
• Henderso~ County Dump
Type* of
dis osal !acilit
Landfill
Landfill
Dates when used
1970-1976
,. ,i
1970-6/78 , <.. l· v '-\.-t:1', > ,, ,/·'
I.I,
I'' '.Jj, "t
' -·: ! ;{· .
I. { . (','.) ,.._,\Ov..,
\ I
<
. ,-10 \ ~ __... -,,{
1--·
ll \I\
Types nnd approximate quantities
'of waste dis osed of **
1) .
2)
3)
4) ., .
5)
6)
7)
Polychlorinated biphenyls capacitors
(articles)· . 3 p6unds and under -estimated
5000_ to 15000 per year •
Gurik ·barrels with acrylic paint sludge
from water wash paint booths 50 to 150
barrels a year up to around 197l.
Epoxy gunk barrels -appr;ximately 50
per year. 1
Aluminum~steel sl~rry from dust coll~ctor,
esimated 4000 rounds per week -last five
years •
Heavy petroleum greases and other gunk .
barrels,. estimated 2 barrels per week.
5 gallon.containers of water base acrylic
paint -partial to full, one to ten per
.week over the· 1ast five years.
varnish residue from cleaning varnish
ballast treat system, 4 to 10 barreis per
year.
Aluminum, cotton, grit from buffing waste
200 to 1000 pounds per week.
300 to 500 gallons per year'of copper
contaminated drawing lubricant from the
wire mi-11.
t. ·, 9) Phenolic f;lashing and floor sweepings, · 200 -. '
pounds to 10_00 pounds per week. ·
Henderson County Dump Landfill No liquids or hydrocarbons to county dump.
Type o! disposnl fncility includes e. g, landfill, lagoon, incinerator.
Bi as· specific as possible, but at the very least use the general alpha numeric designation
fro·m Appendix, Express waste quantities as cubic yards, number of drums, or tons, •
't: .
c.·
GE Comp(,..~',,t __ L_ig-"-h_t_in_g"-.s-'-y_s_t_e!11_. _s_D_e~p_a_r_tm_e_n_t ___ _
Hendersonville, N. c.
Location ----------"-------------
Name and location a!
oU-site dis oser
Fain's Dump -approximately five
miles north of Hendersonville
ne.S 25
"J" 0 lt>" '5 F"'-" p,...,,.,_.,_~ l"
Hendersonville Waste Treatment •
TABLE 2
WASTE DISPOSAL PRACTICES
· OFF GE PROPERTY
Type* a!
dis osal facilit
Private landfill
Sanitary waste
treatment system
Dates when used
H69-1970
No records were _kept
of this activity -
all figures ar,e best
estimates
1969 ,-5/79 1,:
Type of disposal facility includes e, g, land.fill, lagoon, incinerator, .,
·Types and approximate quantities
of waste ·dis osed a! **
Contract waste disposal service by Gene
Shepherd. 1
1) Total plant waste including
Al Estimated 50-150 barrels paint sludge
1,/iB).. Polychlorinated_biphenyls ·article
(small capacitors) · ·
i, ; .. C) Buffing· waste -cotton, aluminum,
and g1:it
D) Epoxy compounds -estimated 50 ba1:rels
· tii:, E) Die cast mold release -hydrocarbons
F) Miscellaneous· one and five gallon
paint cans, partial to full with
acrylic hydrocarbon paint
: .G) Phenolic residue from deflashing and
floor sweeping -estimated 250 pounds
per week
20, 00.0 to' 301 000_ gallons per day typical
sanitary waste
I 20,000 to 301 000 gallons per day -600 parts
per million biochemical oxygen demand water
process solution -no toxic metals, all water
processed through oil and water separator
before sent.
.Be. as· specific as possible, but nt the very least u.se the general alpha numeric designation "' ....,
C i:-C _.....,, Lighting .Systems Department· -omp,.-,it-~==-:.:..:.:=~=..:..;=;::..====-='---
Hendersonville, N. C.
Locntion -----------'-----------
TABLE 2
WASTE DISPOSAL PRACTICES
OFF GE PROPERTY
Name and location of
oU-site disooser
Type• of
dis osal facilit Dates when used
Types and approximate quantities
of waste dis osed of ••
Resource Industries of Alabama
P, O. Box 1200
Federal registered
landfill for
Polychlorinated
biphenyls
9711/78. 1,/ 94 drums of Pplychlorinated biphenyl capacitors ·
Livingston, Alabama 34570
Chem-Dyne Corporation
1426 Mountain Street
Kernersville, N. c. 27284
South Carolina SCA Service
Rt. 1, P. o. Box 55
Pinewood, S, c. 29125
•
!
I I
Registered incinerator 12/14/78
'
;Registered landfill ' 12/28/78
i
'ypo·. of clisposnl facility includes e, g, landfill, lagoon, incinerator,
\I\ ,'.62 drums of hydrocarbons
\-.,25 drums of Non-Polychlorinated biphenyl capacitors
le !\$·specific as possible, but at the very least use the general alpha numeric dcsignnt1011
:om Appendix, Express waste quantities ns cubic yards, number of drums, or tons, ·
,::
• • .:.,
e •
~ .
c., · I
I
•
APPENDIX A
HAZARDOUS WASTE CATEGORIES
A. Chemicals
B.
chlorinated solvents
2. · solvents
3. waste oils
4. PCB3
5._ mercury and mercury compounds
6. acids and bases
7~ spent metal finishing baths
~ · laboratory wastes
• fc,J scrap materials not covered above (e.g.
solid and liquid chemicals)
Sludges
1. heavy metal
2. organic chemical
3. paint
4. chemical
5. neutralization
6. sanitary
7. wet dust collector residue
C. other wastes
1. asbestos
2. incinerator ash
3. PCB contaminated· solids•
4.
5.
particulates from collection devices,
radioactive wastes ·,
p •. 5 of 5
resins, . paints,
'IO:
FR.CM:
RE:
•
28 November 1988
File
Grover Nicholson ~ ,/--
General Electric Company
Hendersoiwille, NC
•
Diane Eskenasy called today to reschedule the 1 December
1988 meeting at General Electric.
Diane is hying to reschedule the meeting for 19, 20, or 21
of December 1988. There will be two meetings; one in the morning
for General Electric and one in the evening for the public.
Diane will call back with the firm date.
GCN/pb/22 .1
0
l'• J. UJ. :.,
SURVEY' GE HAZARDOUS WASTE DIS~!\.L PHACTICES
Under authoril:,-_of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), the·· £nvirnnmental P1·otzction Agency has proposed regulations to control the future disposal of hazardous wastes (43FR58946, December 18, J.978). There is also grow-ing pablic and legislative cc:1c~rn about the current impact of past waste disposal · i1ra:ti,;cs, an iss,ue not covered by RCRA.
The purpose of this survey is to estimate the impact upon GE facilities of the propo3~rl -:-ei;ulation;; 1nd of public concern with the problems created by hazardous wastes. in abandoned landfills.
Please complete the survey form based upon current knowledge within your componer.t of both past and present waste dispcsal practices. Where such knowledge is not currently available, do not attempt to reconstruct lt from relat:ed information, such as data. on· past plant production. Do not solicit information from sources outside the Company.
I. IDENTIFICATION
A. Name of component ___ L_i_g_h_c.t_in_g_s_y_s_t_e_m_s_D_ep_a_r_t_m_e_n_t _________ ~
Address
D. · GE organizational Affiliation {where appropriate)
Sector
Group
Di·visioc ,
Department _________________ '------------
Othcr
C. Name, title, and dial comm of key individual knowledgeable about waste disposal at your location:
E. F. Stenstrom, Manager -Reclamatio·n 8-282-2502
Responsibility from 1969 to present date. No factual knowledge
prior to that.date or any known records other than name of contractor
to haul away plant waste.
:. : ' I• ,·
,.
'
(
A.
••
Has a survey eve1· been made to determine the types and
quantities of wastE"s generated at your site, their points of
origin, and the methods used for their disposal?
B. If your answer to A is "Yes", please
1. Give date of survey
2. Give name of initiating organization (if non-GE)
3. Attach survey results.
. NO
· III. HAZARDOUS WASTES
., Please review the Appendix, which lists, by broad categories, the types of
wastes considered by EPA as hazardous.
A. Has your plant ever generated or disposed of wastes
such as those in Appendix? YES
-B. If your answer to A is "No", you have completed this questionnaire.
C. . If your answer to A is "Yes", please fill out Tables 1 and/or 2· as
applicable.
• Use Table 1 to list all facilities (e.g. landfills, lago_ons, incin-
erators) £!!_ your plant site that contain or that have been used
to c!.:spose of any of the types of waste ll.£ted in the Appendi~.
• Use Table 2 to list sites not on GE property that have been used
for the disposal of wastes from your plant site.
. · .. · ·--, -----·-----··
J-l, .
J!ep,ort: _General·'El¢ctric
Puts ~ya~ide Into Creek.
By CLARKE MORRISON of the relative toxicity of the manu-
, Staff Writer facturing processes1usect at 'GE Was
EAST FLAT ROCK -'-State . not performed because "access to
tCsting has found excessive levels of samples of these processes was
cyanide in General , Electric's dis-denied by facility personnel."
charge into Bat Fork Creek, but "We're concerned about our
company officials say the tests were . health," said Nichols, who lives on
faulty and the chemical is not used at Tabor Road next to the creek. "Our
the plant. kids have played.in that creek. We
A state biologist agreed the cya-want ii cleaned up for future genera-
nide tests could.be in error. tions. , ·
However, regardless of the reli-·"Thjs affects a lot of people, and
ability of the tests, for neighbors_ like there have been a lot of animals die
Evelyn Nichols the state report along the stream. It's very frustrat-
issued last month is just another ing."
headache over questions about the Edith Goodman, who lives on ·
plant's impact oh the surrounding en-Oak Grove Road about 500 yards.
vironment. from the creek, started·using water-
The extensive "toxicity exami-from her new $2,670 well on Nov. 29,
nation" of the stream flowing [!988. Less than a month later, GE
through GE property south of Hen-.had a public meeting to inform area
dersonville was .performed last sum-residents about groundwater con-
/mer.because of public concern about 1; ta!llination. She now drinks bottled
,ts conclit10n, biologist Larry Ausley , water. . .
said. . , "I am very disturbed," Goodman . A sample ta.ken from the light-I said. "My well has three chemicals in
mg fixtures plants discharge mto the , it. My property has been devalued.".
creek June 15 was found to contam 50 1 s Ii · jg88 sh ed · d _ parts per billion of cyanide, and an-I . amp ng m . ow WI e
other ·sample two days later showed ii spread con~am11:1at10n of ~oundwa~
40 ppb. Both are well above the state ·/ ter and res1denllal wells with a can-
water quality standard 015 ppb. . 1 cer-causmg mdustnal solvent, and
Biologists also tested the·healthl GE offered to run city water lines to
of .fish released into the creek and, more than 50 homes. The s_ampling
small organisms, and found that "bio• found concentrat10ns of _the solvent
logical samples taken above and• tetrachloroet_hylene. as high_ as 2,500
below the facility's discharge suggest ~arts per billion, . more than 3,500
that the facility is having a negative limes the state standard ..
impact on the biota of Bat Fork . A c; E spokesman said_ the con-
Creek," according . to the report.1 tammahon was probably rntenhon·
"General Electric's effluent appears ally dumpe,~ on the plant" property
to significantly impact Bat Fork years ago m the years before the Creek." impact of chemicals of this type had
"The report also said that a study/ See CYANIDE, Page SA•
' 1/ , C
. -Photo By CLARKE MORRISON
, Cr~ek Questions
· Neighbors of the General Electric Plant south of Hendersonville,
including (L-R, top photo) Evelyn Nichols, Edith Goodman and Lucy
King, are concerned about a state report that says excessive levels of
: cyanide have been found in Bat Fork Creek (shown i!I both photos):
! . •. . t j • ' ' •
j
·•
•
•
11 r ·✓-CLIPPING S~RVICE
1115 HILLSBORO
· RALEIGH, NC 27603 ----------+t-----------, TEL. [phone]
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C:TIZEN
ASHEVILLE, N. C.
CIR, 49,809
FEB 14 90
C . ·~ . yan1ue .. ,, .
• From Page IA •
been determined."
However, the facility,is notdis-
charging,·.,. .. cya'nicte . intdi the .Creek,i, r
GE's Mike Carlin said. l~------------------"G E does not .use .cyall!~e in·,anY,
of its manufacturiflg · or lab6ratofy
processes and is absolutely cert"alll ' that laboratory error is the re~§Q9c I
for this report," he said, adding 1that 1 the chemical yvas used·· there ¥~i~ ' ago.
Ausley said tha,t afterJ~lks,wiL~~ company officials, he now believeett
is possible a mistake wa~:·;;fqiade _"1..:
the laboratory that led to the hign'cy-anide readings. He said..,ttie state may do more testing.
Nichols, who has a well, now
must pay' a city water bill of about. .
$25 a month, "and that's a lot consfc(; ' ' . ,--~ 1 ering I didn't have one before."·
"They should pay · us· for \h~ 1
wells we drilled," said 'neighbor'•'
Vivian Hill. "I had a $700 pump i~;
stalled just-last July, and now Jh.ey;
want us. to pay a water bill.o~ tq~~•
that Our. property 1s devalue.ct.• :Jlfus;
. just isn't right." ' •·-.,
!
. . . .
•
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION A~/l~t-
REGION IV A ~,~A
345 COURTLAND STREET NE ?,QR Os 11.;.I.J
ATLANTA. GEORGIA 30365 su~ 1990
FEB 1 6 1990
H=rable Jesse Helms
United States>Senate
Washington, D.C. 20510
Dear Senator Helms:
Wosff'>
"''OfV
This is in response to your inquiry of January 30, 1990, =ncerning
Mrs. Evelyn Nichols' letter to you of December 29, 1989. Mrs.
Nichols, who is cerchairperson of Concerned Neighbors of General
Electric, is =ncerned with hazardous waste =ntamination in the
vicinity of the General Electric Q:nq:iany Plant (GE) in East Flat
R=k, North Carolina.
As you may recall fran my letters to you of April 10, 1989, and
July 24, 1989, =ncerning this facility, EPA had canpleted a Site
Screening Investigation (SSI) on GE on June 26, 1989. As a result of
this SSI, EPA had determined the environmental and health =ncerns at
GE warranted further Superfund investigatory action.
On January 23, 1990, as p,.rt of this further investigatory action,
EPA canpleted a Phase I Listing Site Investigation which surrmarized
the potential risk posed by =nditions at GE. The se=nd stage of
this investigation will involve collection and documentation of the
data necessary to place the site on the National Priorities List
(NPL). Once the site is proposed for the NPL, remedial actions by
EPA at the site can legally ccmnence.
EPA plans to begin work on the se=nd phase shortly, with canpletion
by the end of calendar year 1990. At that time, GE may be proposed
for the NPL. ~
If you should have further questions =ncerning this matter, please
do not hesitate to =ntact me.
;}1'.yy![}?fiL ~, L ,.
Regional Administrator r--
cc: Diane Eskenesay, NCDEHNR
Grover Nicholson, NCDEHNR
• •
~Ji:'~.&' l 'Lf le UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENbY-VlbU lf «:.D
MAY 2 6 1989
4WD-SISB
REGION IV
3,15 COURTLAND STREET
ATLANTA, GEORGIA 30315
Honorable James McClure Clarke
Member, United States House of Representatives
One North Pack Square
Suite 434
Asheville, North Carolina 28801
Dear Mr. Clarke:
JUNO '11989
SUPEii'FUND BRANCH
This is in response to your letter of May 9, 1989, to Mr. Robert M:>rris,
concerning Ms. Connie CUnningham's letter to you of April 24, 1989.
Ms. Cunningham is concerned with the possibility that her drinking water
well may be contaminated by the General Electric o:mpany Plant in East
Flat Rock, North Carolina, and is seeking suggestions as to how to go
about having her well tested for this contamination.
As you know, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency is currently
investigating the General Electric facility for possible inclusion on the
National Priorities List (NPL). The agency conducts these investigations
in accordance with the National Oil and Hazardous Substances Contingency
Plan (NCP). The NCP is the implementing regulation (40 CFR Part 300) for
the canprehensive Environmental Response, Q::mpensation, and Liability Act
(CERCLA). The NCP sets forth the criteria for detennining priorities
arrong releases or threatened releases for the purpose of taking rerredial
act.ion. These criteria are used to prepare the NPL. Because EPA does not
usually begin to rerrediate a site until we are convinced it will go on the
NPL, the process leading up to the placement of a site on the NPL is kno..m
as the pre-rerredial process.
In Novanber 1988, EPA's Field Investigation Team (FIT) perfonned sampling
activities at the site as part of a site investigation. The General
Electric o:mpany concurrently conducted a groundwater investigation in
cocperation with the North Carolina Department of Natural Resources and
Ccxrmunity Developnent (NC DNRCD). At that time, it was learned that
groundwater .in the vicinity of the site was contaminated. This
groundwater is utilized by area residents as a source of drinking water.
No contamination in the private drinking water wells was found to be above
EPA's max:i.rm.nn contamination levels. Nonetheless, the o:mpany voluntarily
provided bottled water to residents with contaminated wells and has agreed
to connect these residents to city water lines. The General Electric
o:mpany declined to connect area residents to city water supplies if their
wells showed no contamination.
• • • -2-
CUrrently DNRCD has plans to resample the residential wells the first week
of June 1989, and will include Ms. Cunningham's well. The State contact
person for this action is Mr. Don Link at [phone].
A final EPA site investigation report on this facility is expected
shortly. At that time a decision will be made as to whether further
rerredial action is warranted. EPA will apprise you of the results of the
report when it is canplete and what future steps, if any, are appropriate
at the site.
If you should have further questions concerning this matter, please do not
hesitate to contact me.
'2-~wL~.
Greer c. Tidwell ,L.
Regional Administrator I
cc: Don Link,
North Carolina Department of
Natural Resources and o:mnunity Developnent
Grover Nicholson,
North carolina Department of
Human Resources
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GENERAL~ ELECTRIC
LIGHTING SYSTEMS DEPARTMENT
GENERAL ELECTRIC COl,IPANY•flENDERSONVILLE, NORTH CAROLINA 28739
Mr. Grover Nicholson
North Carolina Superfund Branch
P.O. Box 2091
401 Oberlin Road
Raleigh, N.C. 27602
January 9, 1989
CERTIFIED MAIL
Dear Mr. Nicholson:
As a result,of questions raised during our ground water investigation we
have identified two former landfills sites on GE property. Our investigation
into these landfills involved the questioning of retired employees, with
responsibility over these particular areas, and analytical results. The exact
content of these landfills is unknown, no disposal record or analytical result
has identified any pa[ticular type of waste. The following information was
obtained:
1) "LANDFILL A" ( See attached map for location.)
An area behind the main plant approximatly 300 feet long, 100 feet
wide and 10 feet deep which we believe recievied some wastes we generated •. The
disposal into this area occured from 1955 until approximatly the mid ·
nineteen-sixties. We have sampled the ground water for volatile halogenated
organics, both upgraident and downgraident, and have found no contributions to
our ground water problems coming from this area. There has also been an EPA
priority pollutant analysis conducted on the groundwater directly downgraident
to this site, again nothing was found that would indicate that this area is
contributing to ground water contamination.
2) "LANDFILL B" ( See attached map for location.)
An area located adjecent to the reclamation yard approximatly 300
feet long, 100 feet wide and 10 feet deep. Per the retired reclaimation unit
manager and forman this area was used to dispose of construction and
demolition debris in the early nineteen-seventies. It was reported to be a
controlled landfill for construction debris, no other wastes were given
approval to be disposed of. The area was filled in to make possible a roadway.
"BRINGING NEW IDEAS TO l.iG>-:r
,, •• ••
~hP. above is supplied for your information. If you should have any
questions or require additional information, please do not hesitate to call me
at [phone]
attachment:
Sincerely,
Michael J. B~~
Support Operations Engineer
-Environmental
. . j~~~ir~.:.,, .;
GENERAL ElE . · ,
.LIGHTING SY~iR;.c, COMPANY ·
HENDERSON VIL L ~r,s DE PARHiE NT .,. .'. N. C .
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. •
• •
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17 January 1989
ID: File
FRCM: Jack Butler
SUBJECT: Telephone conversation with Ginny Rominger, Clean
Water Fund (704-251-0518) about General Electric
Company in East Flat Rock, NCD079044426
Ms. Rominger contacted our office on this date to discuss
the subject site. Ms. Rominger reported that her group had been
told by a former G.E. employee that pallets of material had been
dumped across Highway 176 from the plant site. Ms. Rominger was
info:aned that our office had perfo:aned a Preliminary
Investigation at the site and that an EPA FIT team had done a
Site Investigation including collection of samples in November
or December 1988. I.ab results have not yet been received. Ms.
Robinson will have Mr. Cllip Hughes of the Clean Water Raleigh
Office contact our office to arrange a time to review our files.
JB/ds/p.81
• UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
4WD-SISB
OCT 2 4 1ga0
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Mr. Lee Humphrey
General Electric Company
Lighting Systems Division
Spartanburg Highway
REGION IV
345 COURTLAND STREET
ATLANTA, GEORGIA 3039iS
Hendersonville, North Carolina 28739
RE: General Electric Company, LSD
Spartanburg Highway
East Flat Rock, North Carolina 28726'
Dear Mr. Humphrey:
'
The United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), purs·uant to the
authority and requirements of the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (CERCLA), 42, U.S.C. 9601 et seq.,
as amended by the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act (SARA),
Public Law 99-499, is planning to conduct an investigation of the
above-referenced site. The General Electric Company, LSD is located on
Spartanburg Highway in East Flat Rock, North Carolina. EPA has reason to
believe that there may be a release or threat of a release of hazardous
substances from the site into the surrounding environment. The purpose of
the investigation is to determine the nature and extent of contamination
at the site and to determine what, if any, further response action would
be appropriate.
As per the telephone conversation on October 12, 1988 with Joan Dupont,
EPA was granted permission for access to your property beginning on or
about November 7 1988, and continuing through the completion of the
investigation on or about November 10, 1988. Activities to be conducted
during the investigation may include:
1. Inspect, sketch, and photograph the premises;
2. Collect surface and subsurface soil samples;
3. Collect groundwater and subsurface water samples;
4. Collect sediment samples;
5. Conduct air monitoring;
6. Transportation of equipment onto and about the site as necessary to
accomplish the activities· above, including trucks and sampling
equipment.
The above sampling activity will be conducted by personnel.from EPA Region
!V's Field Investigation Team (FIT). Robert Dooley of FIT will contact
you prior to the actual site visit to make final arrangements and note any
changes.
Split samples will be made available if requested. However, you will be
required to furnish your own containers as well as your own laboratory
analyses.
If you have any questions, please contact me at [phone]. Your
cooperation in this matter is appreciated.
Sincerely,
,4--wtf ,4 .,._cl~
Scott Gardner
Environmental Engineer
cc: Lee Crosby, NCDHR
Robert Dooley, NUS Corporation
North Carolina Department of Human Resources
Division of Health Services
P.O. Box 2091 • Raleigh, North Carolina 27602-2091 ·
James G. Martin, Governor
David T. Flaherty, Secretary
Ronald H. Levine, M.D., M.P.H.
29 September 1988
Mr-Thomas L. Johnson, Health Director
Henderson County Health Department
1347 Spartanburg Highway
Hendersonville, NC 28739 Courier 677
RE: Site Investigations of General Electric Company,
State Health Director
NCD 079 044 426 and Henderson County Sanitary Landfill,
NCD 980 557 961
Dear Mr. Johnson:
Grover Nicholson of the NC Superfund Branch spoke with yoar
secretary today to notify you that the US EPA Field Investigation
Team (FIT) will conduct site investigations of General Electric
Company, located on Spartanburg Highway-in East Flat Rock, NC,
and Henderson County Sanitary Landfill, located on Stoney
Mountain Road in Hendersonville, NC. The investigations are
preliminary scheduled for 7 November 1988 by members of the FIT
who will travel to Henderson County from Atlanta, Georgia.
The purpose of the investigations is to determine if the
sites pose any hazards to public health or the environment
because of releases of contaminants to soil, surface water,
groundwater, or air. The investigation team will take samples on
and around the sites to determine if hazardous conditions exist.
Additionally, they will locate all nearby water supplies (surface
and groundwater,. community and private) and any close sensitive
environments, schools, and day care centers.
These investigations are not emergency situations but are
normal steps in the evaluations of all uncontrolled and
unregulated potential hazardous waste sites in North Carolina.
You may want to have your representative meet the FIT at the
sites. If so, please contact Grover Nicholson and he will
coordinate with the FIT. I am enclosing background data on the
sites for your information.
Mr. Johnson
9-29-88
Page 2
• •
If the investigations indicate the need for future study of
the sites, we will contact your office to advise. If you have
any questions, please don't hesitate to call Grover Nicholson or
me at [phone].
Enclosures
cc: Gordon Layton
Gary Babb
Steve Reid
Lois Walker
LC/ds/ibm.8
Sincerely,
~sb~e~~
Superfund Branch ·
Solid Waste Management Section
.. , ' ..
DIVISION OF HEALTH SERVICES
P.O. Box 2091 October 2, 1984
Raleigh, N.C. 27602-2091
Ms. Denise Bland
EPA 3012 North Carolina.Project Officsr
Air and Hazardous Materials Division
345 Courtland Street, N.E.
Atlanta, Georgia 30365
Dear Ms. Bland:
Ronald H. Levine, M.D., M.P.H.
STATE HEALTH DIRECTOR
Enclosed are Preliminary Assessments completed for ,·the following ERRIS
sites in North Carolina:
1. Texasgulf Chemicals Company
NC 0041519364
Aurora
2. Texasgulf Landfill
NC 0991279092
Aurora
3. Hercofina
NC D990734055
Wilmington
4. Buss.Automation, Inc.
NC 0045456134
Lenoir
5. ·Reliance Universal of Kentucky
NC 0053009510
Lenoir
6. HK Research Corp.
NC 0000616763
Hickory
7. General Electric Co. (Lighting Sys. Dept.)
NC 007904426
East Flat Rock_
The '.l'exasgulE Ch2micals Company site was entered into ERRIS due to a
CERCLA 103(c) notification originally filed when it appeared that mining
o·,erburden from phosphate mining and phos,>hate clays removed from ths ore
during processing were to be classified as hazardous waste. Landfills on this
site have been the. recipient of 225 gallons of pesticides and an unknown
quantity of unrinsed pesticide containers. These landfills received primarily
mixed municipal wastes ~nd may have received industrial wastes also. This
Ms. Denise Bland
Page 2
October 2, 1984
site is located immediately adjacent to the Pamlico River .with no water supply
wells in the vicinity. Due to uncertainty over the presence of industrial
wastes and the unknown quantity of unrinsed pesticide containers, this site is
recommended for a low inspection priority. Any. site sampling in the future
should be directed at all of the site landfills unless additional information
proves this necessary.
The Texasgulf Landfill site was entered in to ERRIS due to a CERCLA
103 (c) notification for receiving mixed municipal wastes, phosphate mining
overburden; fertilizer, and sanitary refuse. In the evaluation of this site,
it was determined that 225 gallons of pesticides and an unknown quantity of
unrinsed pesticide containers have been disposed of at this site also. It is
also possible that industrial wastes from local facilities have been disposed
of in the Texasgulf landfills. This site is located immediately adjacent to
the Pamlico River with no water supply wells in the .vicinity. Due to
uncertainty over the presence of industrial wastes and the unknown quantity of
unrinied pesticide containers, this site is recommended for a low inspection
•priority. Any site sampling· in the future should be dir.ected at all of the
site landfills unless additional information proves this unnecessary.
The !IsrconEina site was entered· into ERRIS due to a CERCU.; 103 (c}
notification for landfilling of organics, heavy metals, and acids and for the
underground injection of organic wastes (discontinued in 1972). Groundwater
·contamination is documented at this site with monthly sampling from monitoring
wells forwarded to N.C. Division of Environmental Management. Additional
emphasis might need to be directed to contamination from the landfill. Due to
N.C. D.E.M. involvement with groundwater monitoring at this site and its
relatively isolated location, a low priority for inspection is recommended.
The Buss Automation site was entered into ERRIS due to a RCRA 3001
notification for storage of various solvents utilized in the furniture
industry. A bulk liquid material transfer area, drum waste storage irea, and
feedstock tank farm are located behind the main building. There are few spill
protection measures in effect at this site such as curbing, pavement, sumps ar
dikes. Water seeps i.n a clay bank alongside Prospect Road at the extreme back
side.of this site are suspected of being caused by overland runoff of either
spilled substances or discharges from the wash area at the drum ·waste storage
area. Although there are no water supply wells ·1ocated downgradient from this
site and between the site and Spainhour Creek, the nature of the substance in
the seep and its source should be investigated. This site is recommended for
a low inspection priority.
The Reliance Universal of Kentucky site was entered into ERRIS due to a
RCRA 3001 notification for storage of solvent and water cleaning wastes from
paint manufacturing and spent non-halugenated solvents used in the furniture
manufacturing industry. In the course of investigation of this site, it was
discovered . that Whittaker Chem.icals and Coatings, a previous owner of this
site, had contaminated an area between the plant facility and Blair Fork Creek
with Dioxolane, Xylene, and other solvents. After various studies and
Page 3
October 2, 1984
Ms. Denise Bland
• •
correspondence with knowledgeable officials, an interception trench was
installed adjacent to Blair Fork Cr eek. An ozona tor was installed to treat
the contaminated groundwater from the interception .trench and was used until
1980 when dioxolane levels fell to less than 5 parts-per-billion. Additional
sampling might be directed to areas below the interception trench and
downstream from the site to evaluate the potential for contaminated
groundwater to bypass the interception trench. This site is recommended for a
low inspection priority.
The H. K. Research site was entered into ERRIS 'due to ·a RCRA 3001
notification for water cleaning wastes, solvent cleaning wastes, and air
pollution control sludges from paint manufacturing and various solvents
utilized in the furniture manufacturing industry. Insecticides from a
previous flea collar manufacturing operation were. also located on this site.
An "environmental clean-up" of some kind was undertaken in 1980 prior to H.K.
Research's. takeover of Whittaker Chemicals and Coatings. No information
regarding the intentions or reasons for this cleanup have been found. This
site has also experienced periodic flooding from stormwater runoff, possibly
resulting in the transference of process materials (including solvents) to
Frye Creek. Because of these uncertainites, this site is recommended for a
low inspectior. priority. Additions·1 in•,estigation or sampling efforts might
be focused on the area between the plant and Frye Creek and on any areas
involved in the 11 environmental clean-up'' of 1980.
The General Electric Company Lighting Systems Department site was
entered into ERRIS due to a RCRA 3001 notification for·various solvents and a
CERCLA 103(c) notification for heavy metals and acids. Monitoring wells were
installed around laridfarming areas at this site. by General Electric, although
not required to at that time by the North Carolina Division of Health Services
or Division of •Environmental Management. Although past sampling has not
indicated the presence of listed hazardous substances, analysis of monitoring
well samples have indicated high levels of manganese as high as 800 ·parts per
bilhon and a pH as low as 4. 6. There are houses on wells located l:n the
vicinity of this site. The potential for movement of contaminated groundwater
downgradient along or intercepted· by Bat Fork Creek might require study or
sampling. For this reason, this site is recommended for a low inspection
priority.
If you have any questions, please contact me at [phone].
LEB:lw/1326/\
Sincerely,
~<??-,/~ ~~4__
Lenox E. Bramble
Environmental Engineer
Solid & Hazardous Waste Management Branch
Environmental Health Section
POTENTIAL HAZARDOUS WASTE SITE I. IDENTIFICATION
oEPA PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT 01 STATE 1~2(lSITE NUMBER·
PART 2-WASTE INFORMATION Nr 11qn1,4426
II. WASTE STATES, QUANTITIES, AND CHARACTERISTICS
01 PHYSICAL ST A TES ICl••c• u tl>•l apply) 02 WASTE QUANTITY AT SITE 03 WASTE CHARACTERISTICS /Cl>tc~ d1fl•I iPplyl
/Mu,uru ol wut• qv;,ni,i,u ~A.TOXIC )(E. SOLUBLE
)(A.SCUD p E. SLURRY mus/ bo mr1fl)<tndenr/ U I.HIGHLY VOLATILE
lJ B. COAAOSJVE lJ F. INFECTIOUS lJ J. EXPLOSIVE
I] B. POWDER. FINES ?-<f. LIQUID TONS lJ C. RADIOACTIVE )( G. FLAMMABLE lJ K. REACTIVE
)5.c. SLUDGE U G.GAS
CUBIC YARDS l J 0. PERSISTENT XH. IGNITABLE G L. INCQMPATIBLE
L: a.OTHER
:] M. NOT APPUCABt.E
/Sptc,/y/ NO.OF DRUMS
Ill. WASTE TYPE
CATEGORY SUBSTANCE NAME 0 1 GROSS AMOUNT 02 UNlT OF MEASURE OJ COMMENTS
SLU SLUDGE
OLW OILY WASTE unknown
SOL SOLVENTS unknown
PSD PESTICIDES
ace OTHER ORGANIC CHEMICALS
IOC INORGANIC CHEMICALS unknown
ACD ACIDS
BAS BASES
MES HEAVY METALS unknown
IV, HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES (Se• App6/1dU /o,mo•( /1squsn//y co/edCAS Numbers) *Note: See bottom of page for additional Sl
01 CATEGORY 02 SUBSTANCE NAME 03 CAS NUMBER 04 STORAGE/DISPOSAL METHOD 05 CONCENTRATION 06 MEASURE OF
MES Cadmium 7440439 LM. LF
MES Chromium 7440473 LM, LF
MES Nickel 7440020 LM, LF
roe Cyanide 57125 LM, LF
MES Antimony 7440360 LM, LF
roe Arsenic 7440362 LM, LF
MES Barium 999 LM, LF
MES Lead 7439921 LM. LF
MES Conner 7440508 LM LF
MES Zinc 7440666 LM, LF
~m Tr< ~h l_nroethane 715,i; nr · goos LM. T.1'
SOL Acetone 67641 LM. LF
SOL Tetrachloroethane 630206 or 79345 LM, LF
SOL Xylene 1330207 LM, LF
SOL Dichlorodifluromethane 75718 LM, LF
SOL Methyl Ethyl Ketone 78933 LM, LF
V, FEEDSTOCK$ fSet Append;, to, GAS Numbm/
CATEGORY 01 FEEDSTOCK NAME 02 CAS NUMBER CATEGORY
FDS FDS
FDS FDS
FDS FDS
FDS FDS
VI. SOURCES OF INFORMATION /C1I• SOfC#/c reletMU5. e.o .. •f•rel~,s. umpfe •n•lySI!, ffPOt/s J
General Electric Letters of 6/13/84, 9/17/84, 3/4/82
Memo to file of 5/25/84, 5/1/84
CERCLA 103(c) notification inspection
NC DHR letter of 12/31/80
RrDA 0°~, A Notification of 11/14/80
EPA FORM 2070·12 (7•81)
''Sol
OLW
Methyl rsobutyle Ketone 108101
PCB 1336323
4/19/82
LM, LF
LM, LF
MES
MES
01 FEEDSTOCK NAME
Aluminum
Manganese
:·_:i."999 :-:
999
CONCENTRATION
02 CAS NUMBER
LH, LF
LH, LF
bstances
l• Je
POTENTiAL HAZARDOUS WASTE SITE
PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT
I. IDENTIFICATION
oEPA PART 1. SITE INFORMATION AND Asi;EsSMENT
01 STATEI02 SITE NUMBER
NC D079044426
II. SITE NAME AND. LOCATION
01 SITE NAME (L•fl•I. common, or ducrlpllv• mtme of sit•/ 02 STREET, ROUTE NO., OR SPECIFIC LOCATION IDENTIFIER
General -Electric Co. (Lighting Sys. Dept. Spartanburg Highway
03 CITY
East Flat Rock
09 COORDINATES LATITUDE
].~ _l§_ .JQ.. -I
10 DIRECTIONS TO SITE (Sra,tinr, from nearest public "ro1d/
LONGITUDE
_082 24 45 ·-
04 STATE 05 ZIP CODE 106 COUNTY
NC 28 726 Hender.son 1
07COUN1,T08 CONG CODE DIST
45 11
From Hendersonville take US176 South 3 miles to East Flat Rock. Continue south
on 176 1/2 mile. Plant is on left hand side (east) of US 176.
Ill. RESPONSIBLE P.ARTIES
01 OWNER{llb'town/ 02 STREET /Bvslous, m•iling, resldenU11I}
General Electric Company Nela Park
03CITY
Cleveland
04STATE 05ZIPCODE 06 TELEPHONE NUMBER
OH 44112 i116 I 266-3192
07 OPERATOR {If known and difleren/ /tom ow1HtrJ 08 STREET {Bumeu. mallng. rnld1n1;.f}
09 CITY 10STATE 11 ZIPCODE 12 TELEPHONE NUMBER
I I
13 TYPE OF OWNERSHIP (Check one}
~A.PRIVATE O 8. FEDERAL: 0 C. STATE OD.COUNTY OE. MUNICIPAL
0 F; OTHER:--------==~---------f~pecitr1
14 OWNER/OPERATOR NOTIFICATION ON FILE {Check 8" Iha/ 11pp'r}
0 G.UNKNOWN
t_,(A. RCRA 3001 DATE RECEIVED: 11 tl4 f 80 ~ B. UNCONTROLLED w·ASTE SITE1CERCLA 10JcJ DATE RECEIVED: 6 19 , 8l O C. NONE
MONTH . DAY YEAR MONTH DAY YEAR
IV. CHARACTERIZATION. OF PO.TENTIAL HAZARD
01 ON SITE INSPECTION BY (Ch11ck allth11t apply}
DYES DATE~="'~·="'''=~ ~ NO MONTH OAY YEAR
0 A. EPA OB. EPA CONTRACTOR O C. STATE
0 E. LOCAL HEALTH OF.FICIAL O F. OTHER:
0 D. OTHER CONTRACTOR
.(Sp11eHyJ
CO_NTRACTOR Nf',ME;.{S): _ ·
02 SITE STATUS {Ch11elro,,11J 03 YEARS OF OPERATION
))(A. A.C.TIVE.: □-B. INACTIVE .0 C. u",~~~w~, . J 9 55
BEGINNING YEAR ••• ,. ENDING YEAR.... ... • . 0 UNKNOWN
04 DESCRIPTION OF SUBSTANCES POSSJBL Y PRESENT. KNOWN, ·oR ALLEGED
Landfills on-site have received various heavymei:als (lead;--chromium, ·arsenic,: etc.);
and solvents (trichloroetharie, acetone, MEK i Xylene) ... PCB.:contained in ballasts··
may have been discar·ded on site also in· addition to local i"andfills.
05 DESCRIPTION OF POTENTIAL HAZARD TO ENVIRONMENT ANO/OR POPULATION
'
Sampling from on~site monitoring wells by G.E; and N.C. Dept. of N.R.C.D. have
exhibited presence of heavy metal and solvents although primarily below quantitating
limits. Migration downgradient along Bat Fork Creek toward.water supply wells requir, s
.-~ ---~ ... ;.. ... .:
V. PRIORITY ASSESSMEN.T
01 PRIORITY FOR INSPECTION (Ch11clr 1me. II hiof> otmer1111m Is cheelriid. coms,1;,,e P;r1 Z. Wu 1, i,,tomYtlon 11rtd P11rl 3 -De.tcr-'71/on ol Huudour Condllioro! 11nd lnelclenu}
0 A. HIGH . 0 B. MEDIUM ~ C. LOW O D. NONE
(lnsp1cll0/l "QVirfd piomp//y) (lnsp.et,or, teQVJtlld/ ~ /Inspect or, Ihle l~lhb/1 buiiJ /No furl her 11cl.io<I r,111d11d. comp/elf CVlfflll diSpol/lioro lotrn/
VI. INFORMATION AVAILABLE FROM
01 CONTACT
Bob Kovlak
04 PERSON RESPONSIBLE FOR ASSESSMENT
0. W. Strickland
EPA FORM 2070•12 (7•61)
.
02 OF (Ar,encytOrr,,11/11/ion)
General Electric Co., Cleveland, Ohio
05 AGENCY
NC DHS
06 ORGANIZA TJON
Solid & Raz.
"T .,.,•. ....... • .1),_.
07 TELEPHONE NUMBER
191~1 733-2178
03 TELEPHONE NUMBER
12161 266-,3192
06 DATE
9 ,11 ,84
MONTH .OAY .. YEAA .....
Landfarming activity, discontinued in 1982, is presently covered under RCRA.
POTENTIAL HAZARDOUS WASTE SITE I. IDENTIFICATION
~EPA PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT 01 STATEI02 SITE NUMBER
>'n r./'70(1' ',,or..
PART 3-DESCRIPTION OF HAZARDOUS CONDITIONS AND INCIDENTS
II. HAZARDOUS CONDITIONS AND INCIDENTS {Continued}
01 0 J. DAMAGE TO FLORA 02 0 OBSERVED (DATE: I 0 POTENTIAL 0 ALLEGED
04 NAARA TIVE DESCRIPTION
Not suspected at this time.
01 0 K: DAMAGE TO FAUNA 02 0 OBSERVED (DATE: I 0 POTENTIAL □ ALLEGED
04 NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION /Include 1111111e/s/ ot species!
Not suspected at this time
01 0 L. CONTAMINATION OF FOOD CHAIN 02 0 OBSERVED (DATE: I 0 POTENTIAL 0 ALLEGED
04 NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION /
Not suspected at this time
01 0 M. UNSTABLE CONTAINMENT OF WASTES 02 0 OBSERVED (DATE: I 0 POTENTIAL 0 ALLEGED
r Sp1/ls/nmolffsl•m1inU liqvlct:slleaklnp drums/
03 POPULATION POTENTIALLY AFFECTED· 04 NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION
Not suspected at this time
01 0 N. DAMAGE TO OFFSITE PROPERTY 02 0 OBSERVED (DATE: I 0 POTENTIAL 0 ALLEGED
04 NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION
Not suspected at this time
01 0 0. CONTAMINATION OF SEWERS.-STORM DRAINS, INWTPs 02 □ OBSERVED (DATE: I □ POTENTIAL □ ALLEGED
04 NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION
Not suspected at this time
.
01 0 P. ILLEGAUUNAUTHOAIZED DUMPING 02 □ OBSERVED (DATE: I 0 POTENTIAL 0 ALLEGED
04 NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION
Not suspected at this time
.
05 DESCRIPTION OF ANY OTHER KNOWN, POTENTIAL, OR ALLEGED HAZARDS
Ill. TOTAL POPULATION POTENTIALLY AFFECTED: UnKnown
IV. COMMENTS
Sampling to date has not shown unusually high levels from monitoring wells.
Sampling from Bat Fork Creek and public wells downgradient is recommended.
V. SOURCES OF INFORMATION re,,. speeH1e11re11neu. •· i;, .• s1,1, 111u. um(ll• ,n,iysii. 1opo,1sJ
See Part 2 -Waste information
Section VI -Sources of Information
EPA FORM 2070•12 (7-81 J
POTENTIAL HAZARDOUS WASTE SITE I. IDENTIFICATION oEPA PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT 01 STATE! 02 SITE NUMBER NC D079044426 PART 3 -DESCRIPTION OF HAZARDOUS CONDITIONS AND INCIDENTS
11. HAZARDOUS CONDITIONS AND INCIDENTS
01 )<A. GROUNDWATER CONTAMINATION 02 0 OBSERVED (DATE: I ~POTENTIAL 0 ALLEGED 03 POPULATION POTENTIALLY AFFECTED: 04 NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION and/or The potential for groundwater contamination exists due to landfarming
landfilling activitieFi at this site.
O~B. SURFACE WATER CONTAMINATION 02 0 OBSERVED {DATE: I }:si(POTENTIAL 0 ALLEGED 0 POPULATION POTENTIALLY AFFECTED: 04 NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION
Potential exists for contamination of Bat Fork Creek.
r
01 0 C. CONTAMINATION OF "AIR 02 0 OBSERVED (DATE: I 0 POTENTIAL 0 ALLEGED 03 POPULATION POTENTIALLY AFFECTED: 04 NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION
Not suspected at this time
0 l O D. FIRE/EXPLOSIVE CONDITIONS 02 0 OBSERVED (DATE: I 0 POTENTIAL 0 ALLEGED 03 POPULATION POTENTIALLY AFFECTED: 04 NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION
Not suspected at this time.
01 0 E. DIRECT CONTACT 02 0 OBSERVED (DATE: I 0 POTENTIAL rJ ALLEGED 03 POPULATION POTENTIALLY AFFECTED: 04 NARRATIVE OE:SCRIPTION
Not suspected .at this time
0 i>&._F. CONTAMINATION OF SOIL 02 0 OBSERVED(DATE: I )14 POTENTIAL 0 ALLEGED 03 AREA POTENTIALLY AFFECTED: 04 NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION (,A,Cr8s/
Potential exists for contamination of subsurface sol.id in landfarming/landfill
areas.
I· . 0 1 ~-DRINKING WA TEA CONT AMI NATION 02 0 OBSERVED (DATE: I )x_ POTENTIAL 0 ALLEGED 03 ULATION POTENTIALLY AFFECTED: 04 NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION
Through conveyance of contaminated groundwaters. Primary movement should be in a
northerly direction.
01 0 H. WORKER EXPOSURE/INJURY 02 0 OBSERVED (DATE: I 0 POTENTIAL 0 ALLEGED 03 WORKERS POTENTIALLY AFF~CTED: 04 NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION '
Not suspected at this time.
01
0
~~ POPULATION EXPOSURE/INJURY 02 0 OBSEAVED(DATE: I ;i,S. POTENTIAL 0 AUEGED 03 POPULATION POTENTIALLY AFFECTED: 04 NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION
Potential for population exposure through use of contaminated groundwaters.
EPA FORM 2070•12 {7-81)
•
North Carolina Department of Human Resources
Division of Health Services
P.O. Box 2091 ° Raleigh, North Carolina 27602-2091
Ja:ne,. G. Mart;n, Governor
Phillip J. Kirk, Jr., Secretary
Mr. Bob Howard
EPA NC CERCLA Project Officer
Waste Division -Region IV
345 Courtland Street, N.E.
Atlanta, GA 30365
Dear Mr. Howard:
Ronald H. Levine, M.D., M.P.H.
State Health Director
5 December 1986
I understand that you are extremely concerned about the selection
of sites for investigations for the January-March 1987 reporting quarter.
Although the sites scheduled for investigations are always listed in the
quarterly report and submitted to EPA Region IV during the first 20 days
follo1,ing the end of the previous quarter, site investigations planned for
January -!·!arch 1987 are also listed below.
NCD9807295 77
lsCD991278839
NCD991278755
NCD093137636
NCD980503106
NCD053530234
llCD061795696
NCD079044426
NCD048184451
NCD003471158
NCD040049173
NCD000770032
Knob Cr.eek
Horth State Chemical
Martin's Battery Salvage
General Wood Preserving
Sanitation Services Landfill
NE Chemical Company
Unitex
Gen.sral Electric Coopany Light.ing System
Burlington Furniture Home Chair Plant 196
North Chemical Company
Amoco Oil Company
American Petrofina Marketing/Selma Term
Please contact me io~ediately if these sites are unsatisfactory.
I may be reached at [phone].
LC/pc
cc: Ms. Denise Smith
Mr. Bob Jourdan
Sincerely,
~sby~~~'\
CERCLA Program Manager
Solid & Hazardous Waste Management Branch
~ I)_. I Ille 111 --------------4 t--Ro-n-old_H_. -Le-vin-e,-M-.D-., -M.-P.H-. --n T STATE HEALTH DIRECTOR
DIVISION OF HEALTH SERVICES
P.O. Box 2091 October 2, 1984
Raleigh, N.C. 27602-2091
Ms. Denise Bland
EPA 3012 North Carolina.Project Officer
Air and Hazardous Materials Division
345 Courtland Street, N.E.
Atlanta, Georgia 30365
Dear Ms. Bland:
Enclosed are Preliminary Assessments complete1 for tha following ERRIS
sites in North Carolina:
1. Texasgulf Chemicals Company
NC 0041519364
Aurora
2. Texasgulf Landfill.
NC 0991279092
Aurora
3. Hercofina
NC 0990734055
Wilmington
4. Buss.Automation, Inc.
NC 0045456134
Lenoir
5. ·Reliance Universal of Kentucky
NC 0053009510
Lenoir
6. HK Research Corp.
NC 0000616763
Hickory
7. General Electric Co. (Lighting Sys. Dept.)
NC 007904426
East Flat Rock.
The Texasgulf Chemicals Company site was entered into ERRIS due to a
CERCLA 103(c) notification originally filed when it appeared that mining
overburden from phosphate mining and phosphate clays removed from the ore
during processing were to be classified as hazardous waste. Landfills on this
site have been the recipient of 225 gallons of pesticides and an unknown
quantity of unrinsed pesticide containers. These landfills received primarily
mixed municipal wastes and may have received industrial wastes also. This
Ms. Denise Bland
Page 2
October 2, 1984
•
site is located immediately adjacent to the Pamlico River with no water supply
wells in the vicinity. Due to uncertainty over the presence of industrial
wastes and the unknown quantity of unrinsed pesticide containers, this site is
recommended for a low inspection priority. Any site sampling in the future
should be directed at all of the site landfills unless additional information
proves this necessary.
The Texasgulf Landfill site was entered into ERRIS due to a CERCLA .
. 103 (c) notification for receiving mixed municipal wastes, phosphate mining
overburden, fertilizer, and sanitary refuse. In the evaluation of this site,
it was determined that 225 gallons of pesticides and an unknown quantity of
unrinsed pesticide :::ontainers have been disposed of at this site also. It is
also possible that industrial wastes from local facilities have been disposed
of in the Texasgulf landfills. This site is located immediately adjacent to
the Pamlico River with no water supply wells in the .vicinity. Due to
uncertainty over the presence of industrial wastes and the unknown quantity of
unrinsed pesticide containers, this site is recommended for a low inspection
priority. Any site sampling in the future should be dir.ected at all of the
site landfills unless additional information proves this unnecessary.
/ The Herconfina site was entered into ERRIS due to a CERCLA 103(c)
notification for landfilling of organics, heavy metals, and acids and for the
underground injection of organic wastes (discontinued in 1972). Groundwater
contamination is documented at this site with monthly sampling from monitoring
wells forwarded to N.C. Division of Environmental Management. Additional
emphasis might need to be directed to contamination from the landfill. Due to
N.C. D.E.M. involvement with groundwater monitoring at this site and its
relatively isolated location, a low priority for inspection is recommended.
The auss Automation site was entered into ERRIS due to a RCRA 3001
notification for storage of various solvents utilized in the furniture
industry. A bulk liquid material transfer area, drum waste storage ~rea, and
feedstock tank farm are located behind the main building. There are few spill
protection measures in effect at this site such as curbing, pavement, sumps ·or
dikes. Water seeps in a clay bank alongside Prospect Road at the extreme back
side of this site are suspected of being caused by overland runoff of either
spilled substances or discharges from the wash area at the drum waste storage
area. Although there are no water supply wells located downgradient from this
site and between the site and Spainhour Creek, the nature of the substance in
the seep and its source should be investigated. This site is recommended for
a low inspection priority.
The Reliance Universal of Kentucky site was entered into ERRIS due to a
RCRA 3001 notification for storage of solvent and water cleaning wastes from
paint manufacturing and spent non-halugenated solvents used in the furniture
manufacturing industry. In the course of investigation of this site, it was
discovered that Whittaker Chemicals and Coatings, a previous owner of this
site, had contaminated an area between the plant facility and Blair Fork Creek
with Dioxolane, Xylene, and other solvents. After various studies and
Page 3
October 2, 1984
Ms. Denise Bland
correspondence with knowledgeable officials, an interception trench was
installed adjacent to Blair Fork Creek. An ozonator was installed to treat
the contaminated groundwater from the interception trench and was used until
1980 when dioxolane levels fell to less than 5 parts-per-billion. Additional
sampling might be directed to areas below the interception trench and
downstream from the site to evaluate the potential for contaminated
groundwater to bypass the interception trench. This site is recommended for a
low inspection priority.
The H. K. Research site was entered into ERRIS due to a RCRA 3001
notification for water cleaning wastes, solvent cleaning wastes, and air
pollution control sludges from paint manufacturing and various solvents
utilized in the furniture manufacturing industry. Insecticides from a
previous flea collar manufacturing operation were .also located on this site.
An "environmental clean-up" of some kind wa~ undertaken in 1980 prior to H.K.
Research's takeover of Whittaker Chemicals and Coatings. No information
regarding the intentions or reasons for this cleanup have been found. This
site has also experienced periodic flooding from stormwater runoff, possibly
resulting in the transference of process materials (including solvents) to
Frye Creek. Because of these uncertainites, this site is recommended for a
low inspection priority. Additional investigation or sampling efforts might
be focused on the area between the plant and Frye Creek and on any areas
involved in the "environmental clean-up" of 1980.
The General Electric Company Lighting Systems Department site was
entered·into ERRIS due to a RCRA 3001 notification for various solvents and a
CERCLA 103(c) notification for heavy metals and acids. Monitoring wells were
installed around laridfarming areas at this site. by General Electric, although
not required to at that time by the North Carolina Division of Health Services
. or Division of •Environmental Management. Although past sampling has not
indicated the presence of listed hazardous substances, analysis of monitoring
well samples have indicated high levels of manganese as high as 800 ·parts per
bill.ion and a pH as low as 4. 6. There are houses on wells located in the
vicinity of this site. The potential for movement of contaminated groundwater
downgradient along or intercepted· by Bat Fork Creek might require study or
sampling. For this reason, this site is recommended for a low inspection
priority.
If you have any questions, please contact me at [phone].
LEB: 1w/1326A
Sincerely,
c:><(~ .£ ~.....,,,.4'-4_
Lenox E. Bramble
Environmental Engineer
Solid & Hazardous Waste Management Branch
Environmental Health Section
V
nit•. j •11 _,,.t).,__· ----'----•-R-on□-ld-H.-Lev-ine-, M-.D.-, M-.P.H-. -
11 v STATE HEALTH DIRECTOR
DIVISION OF HEAL TH SERVICES
P.O. Box 2091
Raleigh, N.C. 27602-2091
Mr. Robert Smith
Environmental Health Supervisor
Henderson County Health Department
1347 Spartanburg Hwy.
Hendersonville, NC 28739
Dear Mr. Smith:
September 21, 1984
Per our telephone conversation of September 11, 1984, you will find
enclosed copies of a portion of .the U.S.G.S. Quad Sheet for the East
Flat Rock area.
Please locate either houses or housing areas surrounding the General
Electric Company plant that are on private or public water supply wells.
Of particular interest and importance is the area along Bat Fork Creek
downgradient from the plant.
I certainly appreciate your assistance with this matter. If you
have any questions, please call me at [phone].
LEB/lw
Enclosures
ST A TE OF NORTH CAROLINA
Sincerely,
Lenox E. Bramble
Environmental Engineer
Solid & Hazardous Waste Management Branch
Environmental Health Section
Jomes B. Hunt, Jr/ Sarah T. Morrow, M.D, M P.H DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES GOVERNOR SECRET ARY
•
POTENTIAL HAZARDOUS WASTE SITE I. IDENTIFICATION
&EPA PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT 01 STATEI02 SITE NUMBER
PART 1 • SITE INFORMATION AND ASSESSMENT NC D079044426
.. >•,-ho -.. , • .,_ "-. • •• h , .. •
II. SITE NAME AND LOCATION ..
01 SITE NAME /L•Q•I, common, or deacrJpr/ve name ol site/ 02 STREET. ROUTE NO., OR SPECIFIC LOCATION IDENTIFIER
General Electric Co. (Lighting Svs. Dept. Spartanburg Highway
03 CITY 04 ST ATE I 05 ZIP CODE l06COUNTY 107COUN 1 ·r8 CONG CODE DIST
East Flat Rock NC _ 28726 Henderson 45 11
09 COORDINATES LATITUDE LONGITUDE
]_~ _l§_ .JQ_,_ I 082 24 45 ---
10 DIRECTIONS TO SITE {Slatting from nearesr public r~d/
From Hendersonville take US176 South 3 miles to East Flat Rock. Continue south
on 176 1/2 mile. Plant is on left hand side (east) of us 176.
Ill. RESPONSIBLE PARTIES
01 OWNER/ltknown/ 02 STREET (Bu$lness, mailing, rBs!dtmtial/
General Electric Company Nela Park .. . . .
03CITY 04 STAT~l.05 ZIP CODE 106 TELEPHONE NUMBER
Cleveland OH 44112 ~16 J 266-3192 . . ..
07 OPERATOR (If known and diff•rent from owner) 08 STREET /Bu3lnas:.. 1114/llng, rnldent!11IJ
.. ---..
09CITY 10 STATE 111 ZIP CODE 11 2 TELEPHONE NUMBER
I I
13 TYPE OF OWNERSHIP tC11ed 011e)
XA. PRIVATE □ B. FEDERAL: 0 C.STATE OD.COUNTY D E. MUNICIPAL
/AQ611Cyn1m11)
D F. OTHER: □ G. UNKNOWN /Sp11clfy)
14 OWNER/OPERATOR NOTIFICATION ON FILE /Clleck all tll11t apply)
l;(A. ACAA 3001 DATE RECEIVED: 11114180 ~ B. UNCONTROLLED w·ASTE SITE rCEACLA 103 C) DATE RECEIVED: 6 ,9 ,81 0 C. NONE MONTH DAY YEAR -.... MONTH DAY YEAR
IV. CHARACTERIZATION OF POTENTIAL HAZARD
01 ON SITE INSPECTION BY (Clleck all /ll11t 11pply/
0 YES DATE I I 0 A. EPA 0 B. EPA CONTRACTOR DC.STATE 0 0. OTHER CONTRACTOR
)(/NO MONTH DAY YEAR 0 E. LOCAL HEALTH OFFICIAL 0 F. OTHER:
/Spec1/yJ
CONTRACTOR NAME(S):
02 SITE STATUS (Check 011eJ 03 YEARS OF OPERATION I J>( A. ACTIVE 0 8. INACTIVE 0 C.UNKNOWN lMS 0 UNKNOWN -. .. BEGINNING YEAR . ENDING YEAR
04 DESCRIPTION OF SUBSTANCES POSSIBLY PRESENT, KNOWN, OR ALLEGED
Landfills on-site have received various heavy metals (lead, chromium, arsenic, etc.),
and solvents (trichloroethane, acetone, MEK ' Xylene). PCB contained in ballasts
may have been discarded on site also in addition to local landfills. .. . . ..
05 DESCRIPTION OF POTENTIAL HAZARD TO ENVIRONMENT ANO/OR POP ULA TtON
Sampling from on-site monitoring wells by G.E. and N.C. Dept. of N.R.C.D. have
exhibited presence of heavy metal and solvents although primarily below quantitating
limits. Migra~ion downgradient along Bat Fork Creek toward water supply wells requir
C . s
V. PRIORITY ASSESSMENT
01 PRIORITY FOR INSPECTION (Check Me. If hiQh ormtdlum Is cllecked, comoltlt Part 2. WHlt lnlormatlon ind Part 3. O.sc,tpl/on ol Huatdous Cona!t1ot1s and /ncider>/I/
0 A. HIGH D B. MEDIUM }( C. LOW □ O.NONE /lnspec/ion 111qul111d promptly) (lnsptcrion rtqu/rlld) (lt1spec1 on time avallat,le D11!/SJ tNo lurther act.Ion needed, complete ci,rrent di:u,osltlon rorm/
VI. INFORMATION AVAILABLE FROM
01 CONTACT 02 OF (Ar;ency10,genl11tion} 03 TELEPHONE NUMBER
Bob Kovlak General Electric Co., Cleveland, Ohio 12161 266-3192
04 PERSON RESPONSIBLE FOR ASSESSMENT 05 AGENCY l~6 ORGANIZATION I 07 TELEPHONE NUMBER 08 DATE o.w. Strickland NC DRS Solid & Raz. 19191 733-2178 9 111184
T • •, .•. n--MONTH OAV YEAR _
EPA FOAM 2070-12 {7·81) -
Landfarming activity, discontinued in 1982, is presently covered under RCRA.
•
POTENTIAL HAZARDOUS WASTE SITE I. IDENTIFICATION
&EPA PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT 01 STATE ,~2 SITE NUMBER
PART 2 • WASTE INFORMATION "'' ", ,1,.442(',
II. WASTE STATES, QUANTITIES, AND CHARACTERISTICS
01-PHYSICAL ST ATES rc11ee~ a, 111111 aor,Jy} 02 WASTE QUANTITY AT SITE 03 WASTE CHARACTERISTICS 1C11eck 11B 111111 ai,r,ty/
/M11uures of wast/I Qu.ln/11"'$
)<!A.TOXIC ')>(E. SOLUBLE )(A. SOLID lJ E. SLURRY must be 1ndopend11nt) □ I.HIGHLY VOLATILE
0 B. POWDER. FINES ~.LIQUID TONS lJ B. CORROSIVE lJ F. INFECTIOUS 0 J. EXPLOSIVE
Xe. SLUDGE IJ G. GAS lJ C. RADIOACTIVE t G. FLAMMABLE 0 K. REACTIVE
CUBIC YARDS I] D. PERSISTENT H. IGNITABLE lJ L. INCOMPATIBLE
0 D.OTHER 0 M, NOT APPLICABLE
/Spec,ly/ NO.OF DRUMS
Ill. WASTE TYPE
CATEGORY SUBSTANCE NAME 01 GROSS AMOUNT 02 UNIT OF MEASURE 03 COMMENTS
SLU SLUDGE
OLW OILY WASTE unknown
SOL SOLVENTS unknown
PSD PESTICIDES
occ OTHER ORGANIC CHEMICALS
IOC INORGANIC CHEMICALS unknown
ACD ACIDS
BAS BASES
MES HEAVY METALS unknown
IV. HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES (SeeAppend!x/ormo11tlrequet1//yc,1eaCASNumbers) *Note: See bottom of page for additional s
01 CATEGORY 02 SUBSTANCE NAME 03 CAS NUMBER 04 STORAGE/DISPOSAL METHOD 05 CONCENTRATION 06 MEASURE OF
MES Cadmium 7440439 LM. LF
MES Chromium 7440473 LM, LF
MES Nickel 7440020 LM, LF
roe Cyanide 57125 LM, LF
MES Antimony 7440360 LM, LF
roe Arsenic 7440362 LM, LF
MES Barium 999 LM, LF
MES Lead 7439921 LM. LF
MES Conner 7440508 LM. LF
MES Zinc 7440666 LM, LF
~m Trichlnrnethane 71 SSfi or aoos LM T 1'
SOL AcetOne 67641 LM. LF
SOL Tetrachloroethane 630206 or 79345 LM, LF
SOL Xvlene 1330207 LM. LF.
SOL Dichlorodifluromethane 75718 LM, LF
SOL Methvl Ethvl.Ketone 78933 LM, LF
V. FEEOSTQCKS /See Append,x tor CAS Numbers}
CATEGORY 01 FEEDSTOCK NAME 02 CAS NUMBER CATEGORY
FDS FDS
FDS FDS
FDS FDS
FDS FDS
VI. SOURCES OF INFORMATION (Cl/fl sp1c,1!c ,elernm;es. e.g srate Illes, sample amtlys>J, r•ports J
General Electric Letters of 6/13/84, 9/17/84, 3/4/82
Memo to file of 5/25/84, 5/1/84
CERCLA 103(c) notification inspection
NC DHR letter of 12/31/80
PC'lH P0 rr A Notification of 11/14/80
EPAFORM2070-12 (7-81)
*Sol
OLW
Methyl
PCB
Isobutyle Ketone 108101
1336323
4/19/82
LM,
LM,
LF
LF
MES
MES
01 FEEDSTOCK NAME
Alumi.num
Manganese
r,_,999 ·.
999
CONCENTRATION
02 CAS NUMBER
LM, LF
LM, LF
bstances
•
POTENTIAL HAZARDOUS WASTE SITE I. IDENTIFICATION oEPA 01 STATE) 02 SITE NUMBER PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT NC D079044426 PART 3 • DESCRIPTION OF HAZARDOUS CONDITIONS AND INCIDENTS
11. HAZARDOUS CONDITIONS AND INCIDENTS
01 )<_ A. GROUNDWATER CONTAMINATION 02 D OBSERVED (DA ff I ~POTENTIAL 0 ALLEGED
03 POPULATION POTENTIALLY AFFECTED: 04 NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION and/or The potential for groundwater contamination exists due to landfarrning
landfilling activities at this site.
0 ~ 8. SURF ACE WATER CONTAMINATION 02 0 OBSEAVED(DATE: I };l(POTENTIAL 0 ALLEGED 0 POPULATION POTENTIALLY AFFECTED: 04 NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION
Potential exists for contamination of Bat Fork Creek.
01 0 C. CONTAMINATION OF "AIR 02 Ll OBSERVED(DATE: I 0 POTENTIAL D ALLEGED 03 POPULATION POTENTIALLY AFFECTED: 04 NARA A TIVE DESCRIPTION
Not suspected at this time
01 0 D. FIRE/EXPLOSIVE CONDITIONS 02 0 OBSERVED (DATE: I 0 POTENTIAL 0 ALLEGED 03 POPULATION POTENTIALLY AFFECTED 04 NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION
Not suspected at this time.
01 □ E. DIRECT CONTACT 02 0 OBSERVED (DATE: I 0 POTENTIAL 0 ALLEGED
03 POPULATION POTENTIALLY AFFECTED: 04 NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION
Not suspected at this time
Oi>fs,_F. CONTAMINATION OF SOIL 02 D OBSERVED (DATE: I )k:f POTENTIAL D ALLEGED 03 AREA POTENTIALLY AFFECTED: 04 NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION fAc,es/
Potential exists for contamination of subsurface solid in land farming/landfill
areas.
01 ~ DRINKING WATER CONTAMINATION 02 [I OBSERVED (DA TE: I !i(_POTENTIAL □ ALLEGED 03 ULA TION POTENTIALLY AFFECTED: 04 NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION
Through conveyance of contaminated groundwaters. Primary movement should be in a
northerly direction.
01 0 H. WORKER EXPOSURE/INJURY 02 0 OBSERVED (DATE· I 0 POTENTIAL 0 ALLEGED 03 WORKERS POTENTIALLY AFF~CTED: 04 NARA A TIVE DESCRIPTION
Not suspected at this time.
0~. POPULATION EXPOSURE/INJURY 02 [J OBSERVED(OATE: I ;gj POTENTIAL D AUEGED 03 POPULATION POTENTIALLY AFFECTED: 04 NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION
Potential for population exposure through use of contaminated groundwaters.
EPA FORM 2070•1 2 (7-81)
• •
POTENTIAL HAZAf!DOUS WASTE SITE I. IDENTIFICATION
.. &EPA PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT 01 STATEl°2 SITE NUMBER
PART 3 • DESCRIPTION OF HAZAR(?OUS CONf,llTIONS AND INCIDENTS Nr nn1qn1.,., .. ?1,
II. HAZARDOUS CONDITIONS AND INCIDENTS (Con/,nuMJ)
01 0 J. DAMAGE TO FLORA 02 0 OBSERVED (DATE: I 0 POTENTIAL D ALLEGED 04 NARA A TIVE DESCRIPTION
Not suspected at this time.
01 □ K'. DAMAGE TO FAUNA 02 0 OBSERVED (DATE: I 0 POTENTIAL 0 ALLEGED
04 NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION (Include name/s! ot specittS!
Not suspected at this time
01 0 L. CONTAMINATION OF FOOD CHAIN 02 0 OBSERVED (DATE: I 0 POTENTIAL 0 ALLEGED
' 04 NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION
Not suspected at this time
01 0 M. UNSTABLE CONTAINMENT OF WASTES 02 0 OBSERVED (DATE: I 0 POTENTIAL 0 ALLEGED
(Sp,ltsm,no/1/s/arni<nQ l,qukJsllH~rng drums)
03 POPULATION POTENTIALLY AFFECTED: 04 NAARA TIVE DESCRIPTION
Not suspected at this time
01 0 N. DAMAGE TO OFFSITE PROPERTY 02 0 OBSERVED (DATE: I 0 POTENTIAL 0 ALLEGED
04 NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION
Not suspected at this time
01 0 0. CONTAMINATION OF SEWERS, STORM DRAINS, WWTPs 02 0 OBSERVED (DATE: I 0 POTENTIAL 0 ALLEGED
04 NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION
Not suspected at this time
01 D P. ILLEGAUUNAUTHOAIZED DUMPING 02 0 OBSERVED (DATE: I □ POTENTIAL 0 ALLEGED
04 NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION
Not suspected at this time
05 DESCRIPTION OF ANY OTHER KNOWN, POTENTIAL, OR ALLEGED HAZARDS
Ill. TOTAL POPULATION POTENTIALLY AFFECTED: UnKnown
IV. COMMENTS
Sampling to date has not shown unusually high levels from monitoring wells.
Sampling from Bat Fork Creek and public wells downgradient is recommended.
V. SOURCES OF INFORMATION ,c,, .. sp,.c,11c ,.,.,.nces, e o .. 51119 /Des. semple 9n1/ysis. r•pmts}
.
See Part 2 -Waste information
Section VI -Sources of Information
EPA FORM 2070•12 (7•81)
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-
GENERAL(!) ELECTRIC
LIGHTING BUSINESS GROUP
GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY• NELA PARK• CLEVELAND, OHIO 44112 • [phone]
June 13, 1984
Mr. J. C. Bird
Solid & ~azardous Waste Management Branch·
Di~ision of Health Services
Department of Human Resources
State of North Carolina
P.O. Box 2091
Raleigh, NC 27602-2091
Dear Mr. Bird:
This is in response to your letter of April 30, 1984 to Dan
Yarborough and the request that General Electric provide certain
information concerning its Lighting Systems Department's plant
located in East Flat Rock, North Carolina.
As discussed in our telephone conversation on May 25,
General Electric· was to attempt to provide the requested
information by June 13. We have pulled together quite a bit of
information in the past few weeks, and I am enclosing with this
letter certain documents in response to items 3, 4 and 5 of your
letter, but we will need some additional time to complete our
response to items 1 and 2. I am sure you will appreciate the
amount of work involved in preparing this response. Attached to
this letter is a description of the information provided in
response to items 3, 4 and S.
I called y~ur o1fice today to discuss the status of this
matter, and you were temporarily out of the office. We are
continuing our work on items 1 and 2, but at this time I cannot
predict with any certainty when our response will be completed.
Rather than establishing some arbitrary date at this point, I
propose to keep you advised of the status of our efforts and to
giv_e you a date as soon as we can develop a soun<l estimate. I
will be out of the office after today, but will call you upon my
r·eturn on Friday, June 22 to discuss this further. If you need to
contact General Electric in the iterim, please call Dan Yarborough.
RRK: jg
Attachment
cc: D. Yarborough
Robert R. Kovalak
Environmental Control Operation
Lighting Research & Technical
Services Operation
--/ o/ s 7/ e
//,c/71?/17 £°1'>2 0>?~
Q
, ' '
. I
,.
• I
General Electric Company
Lighting Business Group
Cleveland, OH 44112
June 14, 1984
Subject: Response to Request for Information Dated
April 30, 1984 from Department of Human
Services, State of North Carolina Concerning
Lighting Systems Department Facility, East ·'
Flat Rock, North Carolina
Item 3. Information concerning CERCLA hazardous substance
releases at your plant.site such as spills of
feedstocks, leaking storage tanks, or other releases
(include locations on a map) and description of any
remedial actions undertaken.
Enclosed is a letter dated January 21, 1983 to the Division
of Environmental Management concerning a release of an estimated
1,400 gallons of HZ fuel oil on January 19, 1984. An unknown
quantity of this material entered a wastewater holding pond via a
storm drain. Incorporation of absorbent pads prevented this
material from entering Bat Fork Creek.
No other records have been discovered concerning releases
which may have occurred in the past since the beginning of
manufacturing operations at this site in 1955.
Attached is a list of all existing underground storage
tanks depicting material stored, tank status, storage capacity,
approximate locations, and presence of sampling wells.
Additionally, a topographical map depicting actual locations has
been attached. Materials have been and continue to be stored in
underground storage tanks. Pressure tests to determine integrity
of the various storage tanks have not been performed.
Item 4. Provide a map of the site with the location of any
monitoring wells, production wells, or sump pump wells
located on your property.
Monitoring wells in existence at this site total sixteen
(16) in number. Included in this quantity are wells installed
adjacent to underground storage tanks (4) and wells installed in
four areas where wastewater treatment sludge was land applied
(12). Wells present in areas used for land application of sludge
are grouped as three units, each well to a varying depth. Actual
locations of these monitoring wells are depicted on the attached
topographical map.
-1 -
Item 5. Provide chemical analysis results for any site
monitoring that has indicated contamination of soil,
groundwater, or sediments.
Site monitoring has been conducted in the wells depicted above
which were utilized to monitor those areas where wastewater
treatment sludges were land applied. Attached are results of
tests conducted by General Electric Company and the Department of
Natural Resources & Community Development on various occasions
between August 14, 1979 and August 11, 1981. Although these
wells are in existence at the present time land application of
sludge materials was discontinued in 1982. However, in October,
1983 samples were collected for analysis by the Department of
Natural Resour~es & Community Development. Results of this
sampling program have not been received by General Electric.
Records depicting the land application program have also been
attached for your review.
-2 -
May 25, 1984
TO: Files
FROM: Chris Bird C-e
SUBJECT: GE Company LSD, NCD079044426
Mr. Bob Kovlak, General Electric Company Corporate
Staff, Cleveland, Ohio [phone] telephoned to discuss
the GE site in East Flat Rock. Mr. Kovlak had recently
received my April 30, 1984 letter to Mr. Dan Yarborough re-
questing information on the subject site. The letter had
been referred to Kovlak by Yarborough for disposition.
I agreed to an extension in the due date for the infor-
mation to June 13, 1984. Mr. Kovlak discussed the scope of
our requests and it appears that PCB containing ballasts
disposed of at local landfills as well as.the condition of
underground storage tanks will need to be evaluated.
•
May 1, 1984
TO: Files
FROM: Chris Bir.d {)/3
RE: General Electric Company LSD
NCDO79O44426
Telephone conversation with Mr. Dan Yarborough,
Environmental Manager, GE Co. LSD
I contacted Mr. Yarborough concerning subject site.
Mr. Yarborough indicated that there probably is not much
information-documented on pre-198O hazardous waste disposal.
G. E. also generates a substantial quantity of PCB wastes
which is now sent to Emelle, Alabama for burial. G.E. has
installed a number of groundwater monitoring wells around
underground storage tanks and sludge lagoons, although not
required to by DHS or DEM:. I told Mr. Yarborough that I
would send a letter requesting information on past disposal
and spill histories. Mr. Yarborough did not volunteer any
information concerning past practices or problems resulting
from these practices.
Ronold H. Levine, M.D., M.P.H.
STATE HEALTH DIRECTOR
DIVISION OF HEALTH SERVICES
P.O. Box 2091
Raleigh, N.C. 27602-2091 April 30, 1984
" I V
Mr. Dan Yarborough
General Electric Company
Spartanburg Highway
East Flat Rock, N. C. 28726
Dear Mr. Yarborough:
f:ob kov l~k ~~-~~­
JI ~-~~4>-"Sl'1L
As a follow-up of our telephone conversation of
April 27, 1984, I would like to request additional infor-
mation regarding the G. E. Plant Site in East Flat Rock,
The North Carolina Solid and Hazardous Waste Management
Branch is evaluating a list of potential problem sites
under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation
and Liability Act (CERCLA).
Please provide any documentation or explanations that
would describe the following activities since the start-up
of operations at your plant site:
-1) Waste storage treatment, and disposal practices
(include locations on a map) of RCRA-hazardous
wastes generated prior to November 19, 1980 that
were included on your "notification of hazardous
waste activities" filed with EPA in August of 1980.
2) Waste storage, treatment, and disposal (include
locations on a map) for other_ toxic or hazardous
substances not regulated by RCRA but designated
as hazardous substances under CERCLA. (e.g. PCB wastes)
3) Information concerning CERCLA hazardous substance.
releases at your.plant site such as spills of
feedstocks, leaking storage tanks, or other releases
(include locations on a map) and a description of
any remedial actions undertaken.
4) Provide a map of the site with the location of any
monitoring wells, production wells, or sump pump
wells located on your plant site.
James B. Hunt, Jr/ Sarah T. Morrow, M.0., M.P.H. STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES ,,r,,, , r.nvH!NnR .., b. v
Mr. Dan YarAough
April 30, 1~
Page 2 •
,. /
5) Provide chemical analysis results for any I v
site monitoring that has indicated contami-
nation of soil, groundwater, or sedime~-'J,
This information will be used in our assessment of
your plant site's status under CERCLA, Your cooperation
in this matter is very much appreciated. 1.?P,lease provide the
requested information within three weeks of your receipt of
this letter, If you have questions please contact me at
[phone],
JCB:jj
Sincerely,
c1ai0 ~✓
J, Chris Bird
Environmental Engineer
Solid & Hazardous Waste Management Branch
Environmental Health Section
•
DIVISION OF HEALTH SERVICES
P.O. Box 2091
Rcleigh, N.C. 27602-2091
Mr. Dan A. Yarborough
General Electric Company
Spartanburg Highway
East Flat Rock, N. C. 28726
Dear Mr. Yarborough:
Ronald H. Levine, M.D., M.P.H.
STATE HEALTH DIRECTOR
September 13, 1983
Thank you for your letter of August 23 to Mr. Jerry Rhodes. In view of
your decision to cease storage activity, we will not pursue our request for
your part B application.
However, by. copy of this letter, I am asking our field representative,
Mr. Jim Moore, to call on you and verify that you no longer have on site any
waste over 90 days old. Also, we need a specific statement from you that no
waste will be stored for more than 90 days.
Further, you should be aware that the decision not to supply a Part B
application carries with it an automatic termination of your interim status.
This means that you can no longer be a storer without first going through the
entire permitting process.
An appropriate legal notice will be published sometime in the near future,
to the effect that your interim status has been terminated.
Please call or write if you have any questions about the faregoing items.
KL:ct
cc: Jim Moore
Jerry Rhodes
Very sincerely,
/~~~
Keith Lawson, Environmental Chemist
Solid & Hazardous Waste Management Branch
Environmental Health Section
• • •
GENERAL. ELECTRIC •
GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY, HENDERSONVILLE, NORTH CAROLINA 28739
August 23, 1983
Solid and Hazardous Waste Management Branch Environmental Health Section · Department of Human Resources Raleigh, North Carolina 27602-2091
RE:RCRA Part A
Dear Mr. Rhodes:
LIGHTING
SYSTEMS
DEPARTMENT
--.·
In response to the request for Part B application of our facility as a Hazardous Waste Storage Facility we the General Electric Company hereby request withdrawl of our Part A Application. The plant will continue to operate as a Generator and Transporter.
We have implemented policy changes which will allow us to dispose of the hazardous waste in less than 90 -days from date of accumulation. There will be an increased effort in the reduction and direct recovery of materials currently beening disposed. The existing storage facility will be used as the storage prior to disposal. We will continue to operate in accordnace with the guidelines as suggested in NCAC l0F Sections 0.0001-0.0036.
Should there be a change in the regulations or our operating practices which require that we file as a TSD facility we will resubmit the Part A & B application at that time.
If there are any questions regarding our facility please contact Paul Chin [phone] or myself.
rborough,
Mgr. acilities Eng'r. General Electric Company NCD079044426
Spartanburg Hwy. East Flat Rock, NC 28726
-----~------"BRINGING NEW IDEAS TO LIGHT"
11_:,,:,6+8€'>1 __ , __. _____ ~,
6f?J G dl :, . Ronald H. Levine, M.D., M.P.H.
ST A TE HEALTH DIRECTOR
DIVISION OF HEALTH SERVICES
P.O. Box 2091
Raleigh, N.C. 27602-2091
Mr. J_ B. Henderson
General Electric Co.
Spartanburg Hwy.
East Flat Rock, N. C. 28726
NCD079044426
Dear Mr. Henderson:
April 13, 1983
North Carolina General Statute 130-166.18A requires that all applicants
for a hazardous waste management permit demonstrate to the permitting agency
that they have operated all of their facilities in substantial compliance with
all applicable laws pertaining to hazardous waste management. Earlier
correspondence I sent to you contained proposed regulations that specified
information this office felt was necessary to satisfy the intent of the law.
Comments received from·various facilities across North Carolina were used to
amend that initial draft into a final draft (see enclosure). This final draft
of re~ulations will be presented to the N. C. Commission for Health Services
on Au.gust 10, 1983.
Until the Commission acts on these proposed regulations, this office has
the responsibility and authority to require whatever information it feels is
necessary to satisfy the intent of N. C. General Statute 130-166.lSA. At
present, it is felt that the proposed regulations specify the information tnat
must be submitted to satisfy the law.
Therefore, if your facility has already submitted a hazardous waste
ma~agement permit application (referred to as the Part B) or will in fact
submit one within 30 days of the receipt of this letter, I am requesting that
you also submit the information identified on the attached proposed
regulations no later than May 20, 1983. If your facility has been asked to
submit a Part B application and is not due until after May 20, 1983, consider
the information specified on the attached proposed regulations as part of the
requirements of your application package.
Should you have any questions or wish to ·_contact 'this office concerning
this letter, please call Glenn Dunn at [phone].
TCK:ct
Enclosure
Sincerely, TL C
Thomas C. Karnoski, Environmental Engineer
Solid & Hazardous Waste Management Branch
Environmental Health Section
Jome~ B. Hunt, Jr./ Sarah T. Morrow, M.D, M.P.H.
<;; A TF OF NORTH CAROLINA _ _ ____ ___ DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES '""'""
GENER~. ELECTRIC • c.
GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY, HENDERSONVILLE, NORTH CAROLINA 28739
LIGHTING
SYSTEMS
DEPARTMENT
January 21, 1983
Division of Environmental Management
Water Quality Section
P. D. Box 37D
Asheville, NC 288D3
ATTN: Gary Tweed
Dear Mr. Tweed:
We are sending you this written notification of an oil spill at the General
Electric Company, Hendersonville, North Carolina.
Dn Wednesday night at approximately 8:00 pm we became aware of a ruptured
fuel transfer line along the east perimeter of our plant. Approximately 1400
gallons of No. #2 fuel oil were lost to the ground. As of late Thursday
evening the total which made it's way to our wastewater holding lagoon via a
storm drain was 150 gallons. We have cut off flow from our wastewater lagoon
to Bat Fork Creek until a11 the oil can be recovered. We are using 3M oil
sorbent pads to recover the oil. There is also an Aerodyne Development
Corporation model B belt skimmer in place at our second stage lagoon. This
oil skimmer is a back up should our manual recovery be ineffective.
Please note that no oil has of yet made it's way into any navigable water
ways. We appear to be successful in containing and recovering the oil in our
wastewater lagoon. Should there be any change in our conditions or discharge
into the creek appear imminent, we will notify you immediately.
If you have any questions or comments please notify Paul Chin (704 -693-2505)
or myself.
Sincerely,
Dan Yar orough, Manager
Facilities Engineering
(704 -693-2150)
(_ • 0Y:ke
"BRINGING NEW IDEAS TO LIGHT"
..
•
•
•
• •
UNDERGROUND TANKS
Description of Tank Volume
Tank Contents ( Ga 11 ons)
l. Waste Oil (Active) 10,000
2. Gas Tank (Active) 1,000
3. Gas Tank (Active) 2,000
4. Diesel (Active) 30,000
5. Hydraulic Oil (Active) 10,000
6. Hydrolube (Active) 10,000
7. Kerosene (Inactive) 10,000
8. Gas Tank (Active) 1,500
9 .• Unleaded Gas Tank(Active) 1,500
10. Diesel (Active) 500
11. Gray Electrocoat Paint
(Active)
12. Insulating Varnish
10,000
(Active) 10,000
13. #2 Fuel Oil (Inactive) 20,000
14. White Electrocoat Paint
(Active) 20,000
15. (6) Oil Tanks (Active) 30,000 Ea.
16. Scrap Oil (Inactive) 1,000
Approximate Location Sampling Well
North of Boiler House NO
N. W. Corner of Garage NO
North of Warehouse YES
North of Boiler House YES
East of Facility NO
N.W. Corner of North Wing
N.W. Corner of North Wing
Reclamation Yard
Reclamation Yard
Reclamation Yard
N.W.Corner of North Wing
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
N.W.Corner of North Wing NO
West of N. W. Corner
F. S. W. H. YES
Between Column E-20 and E-21
Mini factory NO
Under Demonstration Street
East of Boiler House YES
N.E.of Lime Treatment NO
• GENERAL (i ELECTRIC •
GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY, HENDERSONVILLE, NORTH CAROLINA 28739
LIGHTING
SYSTEMS
DEPARTMENT
September 17, 1982
Division of Health Service
P. 0. Box 2091
Raleigh, NC 27602-2091
Attn: Gary Babb
Dear Mr. Babb:
cc: Art Kaplan
Don Waller
Paul Chin
File
This letter is being written to confirm our telephone
conversation on September 16. As I explained, we have
not proceeded on drilling the necessary wells for ground
water monito ing based on our meeting on December 4, 1981,
with representa ·ves of the Solid and Hazardous Waste
Management branch. William Paige & William Meyer).
At that meeting we wer a~vised that based on the data
we presented that the sludge fields were non hazardous
and that we should resubmit our RCRA permit application
omitting those fields.
Subsequent to that meeting our corporate staff people
advised us and Mr. Meyer that they would prefer the
delisting approach for legal reasons. All involved
parties agreed to this approach. In March of 1982 the
delisting application was filed and in August some questions
relating to the application were submitted to G. E. · These
were promptly answered.
A major reason for requesting the delisting was to avoid
the unnecessary expense of drilling the wells if indeed the
waste was non hazardous. We have been and are still awaiting
a response to this application. We prefer not to drill the
wells if it is not required, but will do so as quickly as
possible if you so instruct.
_____________________ "BRINGING NEW IDE'AS TO LIGHT"
• GENERAL 1fJI, ELECTRIC •
page -2-
I hope this clarifies our present position regarding the
analysis and apologize for any problems that we may have
caused by pursuing this approach.
Sincerely,
Bernd Linder,
Quality Assurance & Environ. Protection
[phone] / 8-282-2578
BL:kc
I / I
. ,
,.-... · ; •
ecology and environment, inc.
4319 COVINGTON HIGHWAY, DECATUR, GEORGIA 30035
International Specialists in the Environmental Sciences
April 19, 1982
Mr. R. D. Stonebraker, Deputy Chief
Hazardous Emergency Response Branch
Air and Hazardous Materials Division
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
345 Courtland Street
Atlanta, Georgia 30365
Subject: North Carolina CERCLA 103 Site Inspections
TDD No. F4-8203-07
Dear Mr. Stonebraker:
r
Thirty sites from 27 notifiers under CERCLA 103 (c) were submitted to
Ecology and Environment Incorporated's Field Investigation Team on March
23, 1982. FIT members Charles Lee and Gene Oliver were assigned to the
project.
The sites were initially screened to determine those which would require
on-site inspection and those which would not. Fourteen of the sites did
not require inspection for the following reasons:
1. Insufficient waste quantities;
2. Refusal by or inability of site representatives to meet with
the investigators;
3. Previously initiated site studies by North Carolina State
officials;
4. Absence of actual disposal at the site.
There were insufficient waste quantities to warrant further investigation
for the Niagra Site in Ayden, NC; Monsanto in Research Triangle Park, NC;
and East Carolina Heat Treat Service in Raleigh, NC.
Company representatives refused to furnish the locations of the sites for
the~ Beaunit Corporation plants in Hamilton and Clinton, NC. Owners
were unable to arrange a time for the inspection of the Qavid Starli~[
Property in Farmville, NC .
r
North Carolina state officials had conducted previous groundwater studies
and are presently conducting ongoing monitoring of Cooper Industries in
Apex, NC; DuPont/Kinston Textiles in Kinsten, NC: and Carolina
Galvanizing Corporation in Aberdeen, NC.
There was no actual disposal at. the Weyerhaeuser Company in Lewiston, NC:
American Petrofina in Selma, NC; Helena Chemical Company in Lewisburg and
Enfield, NC; and Livewire Electric Company in Goldsboro, NC.
The remaining thirteen sites were inspected during the weeks ending April
3, 1982 and April 10, 1982. These sites include Mitchell Engineering
Company and Unican Security Systems of Rocky Mount; Berkley Mills,
Balfour, Travenol Laboratories, Incorporated and American Thread Company
of Marion; General Electric Company Plants in Hendersonville, and Mebane;
Burlington Furniture Company of Robbinsville; Union Camp Corporation of ·
Smithfield; Burlington Industries of Neuse Branch; Stanley Furniture
Company of West End; Mallinckrodt Company of Raleigh; and Monsanto
Corporation of Fayetteville. Individual descriptions of these sites are
included in this report.
None of the site inspections revealed any apparent problems, and as a
result no further action is recommended by the investigators. It is
recorrrnended, however, that the two Beaunit Corporation plants in Hamilton
and Clinton, and the David Starling property in Farmville be visited by
EPA representatives. L
Yours truly,
-~L/4
Charles H. Lee
Project Officer
CHL/lsr
·General
ce
CERCLA 103 (c) NOTIFICATION INSPECTION
GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
HENDERSONVILLE, NC.
The General Electric plant located on Spartanburg Highway in
Hendersonville, NC was inspected on the morning of March 30, 1982 by FIT
members Charles Lee and Gene Oliver. The site representatives
interviewed were Bernard Linder and Paul Chin, the plant's environmental
officers.
Mr. Chin confirmed the existence of the two impoundments listed in
the notification as described. The "new" impoundment is concerned
primarily with control of pH and phosphates, and its discharge is
permitted by the state. This impoundment directly adjoins and empties
into Bat Creek, which crosses the pl ant property. The "old" impoundment
is constructed of native clay with elevated banks and surrounded by a
chain-link fence. There are four monitoring well installations placed
around this impoundment and in the sludge spreading fields. Each
installation contains three wells, placed at 10, 20, and 40 feet,
respectively. ,
There was no evidence of leachate, no odors, no vegetative stress,
or any other signs of possible environmental stress. Jhere was some
mixing of colored (green, due to algae) impoundment water with the clear
water of the creek, but no other apparent impact. The site
repres~ntatives were extremely cooperative.
Conclusions and Recommendations
This site presents no apparent hazardous waste related problem. The
investigators recommend that no further action be initiated with regard
to this site.
-~ehF~ary s, Hl82 · ._.
-
, __ 1ate: · · · ·17..,
county: ______ .,d_e~r_s_o_n ______________________ _
· Notifier's name and address: Bernard Linder ------"~~~!:.!....,--------
Spartanburg Hwy. Hendersonville, NC 28739 [phone].
Contact's namet (704) 693-.2505 Paul Chin ·-__;_~~~___;_.::...__:_ ___ --,--____ _
Site name and address: ·---------------General.Electric/Waste Proc;
Water Pond; Spartanburg Hwy.; Hendersonville, NC 28739
Site location: --,---------------
Type of waste: Wastewater treatment pond containing e 1 evated 1 eve 1 s of -~;_:_:_;~~.::....;__~__:_ ___ __:__:____:_ __ _
aluminum, zinc, copper and nickel.
What process generated the waste? Aluminun Annodizing, cleaning of
galvanized steel
Volume of waste: ______ ___;_ _______ _
.. t-tethod of storage or disposal: --------------surface impoundment
Dates of waste activity: 1969-1977 _ __:.;...;_:__:.;_:_ _______ _:__ __
Site history: Bernard Linder notified of a surface impoundment on general electric
property. -The impoundment contained wastewater from al Ull)i num annodi zing and· galvanized •steel cleaning operations. The impoundment was cleaned out i~ 1977
under state direction and its current discharge is regulated under an waste
water permit.
I ,
*The pr,eceding information is based on preliminary data supplied by the EDyironmental Protection Agency, and not on detailed site investigations.
ite: February 3, 1982
county:_......lllenll.e.I.Wlt·L-----------------------
. Notifier's name and address:._-'-B~e~rn~a_r_d_L_i~n_d_e~r-----,-----------
Spartanburg Highway, Hendersonville, N. C.
Contact's name: Paul Chin [phone] _______ .;.__..;..;;._ ____________________ _
S,ite name and address: General Electric Company ---------....:....-"-------------
Site location: __________________________ _
What process generated the waste? _ _;;Th=e_;;c=l=e=a=n=i=n2g....:::.o=u=t_o=f....:::.th~e::...;w=a=s=t=e=-~w~a=t=e=r'--
impoundment, impoundment contained waste from copper plating, aluminum anodizing
. wa_ter base coatings.
Vbluhie of waste: 135;000 ft3 __ .;:;.::_:....c.. _____________________ _
Method of storage or disposal : __ s_1_u_d-'g"-e_f_r_o_m_o_ld_i_m...;;p_o_u_n_d_m_e_n_t_p"-l_a_c_e_d_i_n __ _
new impoundment.
Dates of waste activity:_-'-1~9_7~7 ____________________ _
Site history: Mr. Bernard Linder notified of waste disposal that occurred
on property belonging to General Electric Company. In 1977, the sludge from
a waste water impoundment was removed and placed into a newly constructed.
impoundment. This action took place with the knowledge. of appropriate state
officials.
/ .
*The pr;eceding information is based on preliminary data supplied by
the Environmental Protection Agency, and not on detailed site , I investigations.
77
\ I., •
GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY, HENDERSONVILLE, NORTH CAROLINA 28739
LIGHTING
SYSTEMS
DEPARTMENT
March 4, 1982
cc: D. E. Waller
Paul Chin
A. Kaplan
NC Dept. of Human Resource
Solid &.Hazardous Waste Management Branch
Environ.·Health Section
P. 0. Box 2091
Raleigh, NC 27602
Attn: William Meyer
Dear Sir,·
Enclosed is a petition requesting the delisting of our
waste treatment sludge from the hazardous waste design-
ation .. This petition covers the same subject matter
that was ___ reviewed with you during our __ meeting .. on .. Dec. 4,
1981. Our corporate staff felt that approaching this
problem by the delisitng route, rather,than resubmission
of a RCRA permit with the sludge deleted was a more
suitable approach. I understand that this has been dis-
cussed with you by Mr. A. Kaplan of the General Electric
Lighting Business Group, and that you are in concurrence.
I hope we have followed the proper procedure and provided
the necessary information.
If any additional clarification is required, please feel
free to contact·me.
Sincerely,
Bernd Linder, Manager
Environ. Protection &
[phone]
ilL:kc
Quality Assurance
--------------------"BRINGING NEW IDEAS TO LIGHT"
. • • GENERAL. ElECTRiC •
GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY, HENDERSONVILLE, NORTH CAROLINA 28739
LIGHTING
SYSTEMS
DEPARTMENT
February 26, 1982
Administrator
US Environmental Protection Agency
East Tower -Room 1200
401 M Street SW
Washington, D. C. 20460
Dear Sir:
In accordance with Section 260.22 of the Hazardous Waste
Management Regulations, the Lighting Systems Department
of General Electric Company hereby petitions for an
exemption from the hazardous waste designation for the
wastewater treatment sludges from the electroplating
operation .. _ .. The following. information .as .required.• by
Sections 260.22 (b) and 260.22 (i) is presented to
support this request for change in classification from
.hazardous as specified by Section 261.3 (a)(2)(ii) to
non-hazardous.
Petitioner:
General Electric Company
Lighting Systems Department
P. 0. Box 2710
Spartanburg Highway
Hendersonville, NC. 28793
Petitioner desires approval of this request to prevent
unnecessary disruptions in its manufacturing process and to
facilitate waste disposal at minimal cost.
.,
Proposed action is to exempt the Lighting Systems Department
Lime Treatment sludges from the hazardous waste designation.
An exemption would prevent the unnecessarily high disposal
cost that will result from the disposal of this waste if it
is classified as a toxic and reactive hazardous waste, F006.
\
\
--------------~-------·"BRINGING NEW IDEAS TO LIGHT"
GENERAL$; ELE-IC. • page -2-
The subject waste is generated by an NPDES permitted
treatment of effluent from several different processes,
however, only one of the processes is considered electro-
plating. The specific process is:
Film Cut-Out (copper electroplating)
The analysis of both the sludge and the EP leachate
indicate that the cadmium, chromium, nickel. and cyanide
levels are extremely ·1ow.
Analyses of 4 samples of the Lime Treatment sludge and
the analysis of the Extraction Procedure leachate are
attached as appendices to this letter. The appendices.·
are as follows: ·
A Lime Treatment EP Leachate
Bl, 2 Treatment sludge, wet
C Treatment sludge, dry
D Lime used in treatment, as purchased
El, 2' 3 Name and Qualifications of Analysts
The trace quantities of metals result from contaminants
from unknown sources. Nickel, results primarily from an
anodizing process. The copper electroplate uses none of
the metals of the EP toxic (E) or Toxic Waste (T) design-
. at-ion-as--an active ingredient.··--.------··
The name and address of the laboratory,performing the
tests are as follows:
Sludge Analysis
National Spectrographic Laboratories, Inc.
7650 Hub Parkway
Cleveland, Ohio .44125
EP Leachate Analysis
General Electric Company
Lighting Business Group
Environmental .Control Laboratory
Nela Park
Cleveland, Ohio 44112
The name and qualifications of the persons sampling and
testing the wastes are attached in the appendix E.
\
I \
,.....,.,___,_,.
• page -3-
Five composited samples were collected 6/19/80 and
9/24/80. The leachate and absolute sludge analyses
were conducted between 6/1/80 and 12/1/80.
Generating Facility:
General Electric Company
Lighting Systems Department
P. 0. Box 2710
Spartanburg Highway
Hendersonville, NC 28793
The Film Cut-Out Process is a copper electroplating
operation. There is no known cadmium, chromium, nickel
or cyanides used in the system. Antimony is used in
very low concentrations. The rinse waters from the pro-
cess are treated in the Lime Treatment Operations. The
flow from the Film Cut-Out rinses is less than 3 gallons
per minute and the system operates for about 600 hours
per year. On an annual volumetric basis the electro-
plating operation is less than 0.1 percent of the
average flow from the treatment system.
The waste is a calcium phosphate sludge containing approx-
imately 93% water. The monthly ~✓erage and maximum
quantities are 25 and 28 tons respectively. On an annual
basis it is expected that this process will produce approx-
. ·imately··300 tons of wet sludge.--• .. -·----.
Samples of the sludges were collected,·; from three day
composites which were well agitated, by the use of a dipper
type sampler as described in Test Methods for Evaluating
Solid Wastes, EPA SW846, 1980.
The sample was prepared and tested as required by the EP
toxicity test procedure detailed in Appendix II of Part 261.
Results of the tests are included in the Appendices A, B,
and C.
The equipment used is as follows:
Corning PH meter -Model 135
Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometers
Perkin Elmer Model 460, 703
'.'. Coleman Model MA-SO Cold Vapor Mercury Analyzer ·-· .,.,, ..
I certify.under penalty.of-law that I have personally
examined and am familiar with the information submitted in
this demonstration and all attached documents, and that
based on my inquiry of the individuals immediately respon-
sibile for obtaining information, I believe that
\
the submitted information is true, accurate, and complete,
I am aware that there are significant penalties for sub-
mitting false information, including the possibility of
fine and imprisonment.
Sincerely,
. B. Hender.son, Manager
Manufacturing
[phone]
JBH:kc
I•
PLANT: Hendersonville
RESULTS IN MG/L
SAMPLE
Sludge Lime·
Treatment
.LAB No.
8006.9
8010.1
8010.2
8010.3
8010.4
· LIMITS
REPORTED BY: Al Zielinski
I
EXTRACTION TEST RESULTS REPORT
·. Appendix A
ANALYSIS DATES June 1, 1980 THROUGH December 1, 1980
As Ba Cd Cr Pb Hg Se Ag Gu Zn ----
-.:.01 ,..4 <.03 <.06 .22 . 004 <. 01 <. 06 <.l .07
<.01 ,;: . 4 .03 <.06 <.2 ,:.001 <,01 <.06 <.l .17
.017 '<'. 4 <. 03 <.06 < . 2 "C". 001 <. 01 '(". 06 <.l .12
.019 <. 4 < .-03 ·.,.. 06 · <. 2 <.001 <.01 ,c:.06 <.l .10
<.01 <. 4 <. 03 <. 06 <. .2 < . 001 <. 01 ,,;: . 06 <.l .10
. 5. 0 100.0 1.0 5.0 5.0 0.2 1. 0 5.0
DATE: 12/5/80
•
Ni
5.0
7.3
'7.1
9.1
7.5
•
r TO
L
Notiona~pectrographic Laboratories, Inc.
•· SUBSI RY OF SCHILLER INDUST INC.
700 HUI P ::,CWAY • CUVOU.ND, OHIO .. 11' , tit:, .. 7.1550
General Electric Co.
Nela Park bldg. 336
Cleveland, OH 44112
Attn: A. Zielinski, 11350
7
.J
Pg. 1 of 2 ;;
L 11'16 T ~ rte MT ~tlliie-,
. ~e:t" ~wiae.o qJUi/SD)
shipper# 1300-50157 I DATE 10/13/8 fU)-H;lYER DESCRIPTION YOUR ORDER NO. ,---~ _ REPORT hO. l'~ J sludge samples conv. p.o.to 10100-4 ---.... ,u ... IAJll"U:Cle. IA•~-u•,u.-. ......... ......... ' .. ........ ' 1Ll•IWT5 ' ' ' HTU•1•rn% 8010-1 8010-2 8010-3 8010-4 ..
<O .0001 <0.0001 ' As <O .0001 <0.0001 . '
Ba 0.0116 0 .0072 0.0094 0. 0134
' Cd <0.0005 <D.0005 <0.0005 <0.0005 ' ' ..
Cr <O. 001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
Pi:, 0 .0107 0.0102 0 .0113 0.014]
Ha <0.0005 <0.0005 <0.0005 <0.0005
J --··· --------. .. ----···--•"""•·· •-----·-···~--~----
Se <O .0001 <0.0001 <O .0001 (0.0001 /
i Arr <0.0005 <0.0005 <O .0005 <0.0005
"" 0.0022 0.0021 0.0025 0.0029 .
"-"; 0 .nll62 0_1'1'1!,"l n nr,75 n 0]02
.,~ n nrpq n nn?1, n nn?c; 0 003:.>
ON S;,.,,MPLES AS IBCZIVED
Lob No. 16333-16340
\Yo c.rttly the abo,e anoly,11 lo I,., th• true resubs on the ~noted a.ampl•s.
NATIONAi. S~IW't!IC lA80RATORlES, JN~
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• • ,I ,./, 1' . . I• • '~ .._ , • \. . :; • I .... ~. : ··-·· .,
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# S.,o,-,. lo ond •ub.uJl:,.d oeh,,,-. CM' a Notory Publk ht Pllli f"M
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"a" r tlA't' OF 19
,i~ ~~ti~ Cmd dolo in th~ report ore ,~red L.n<.1e, tM conditi~ outlin~ in "St:rvtce _Ter~, & C_onditior.!.~' pre,,,~l_' _si.:brnitt~. ~~-O"Uuf'nft-r-,o _liobility of an~--,
l,.,,riowt ~~e..:t 10 the U'W' by th(-_ CV5Jomer QI" orir third per~ of oriy_ 1nformo11ori cor,toined in tht~ _wrv,-c_e. NSL 5, orily IIOb'.l,ty ~~II be l1m1hd to. r~r,n,;J ~ ono:lt~s
•
'1,-.~-oe ro C~tome, "'mck.,ng o refund. No porr of thi.J, report is to be rcproch..ct>d for od-,,erti:,.,ng w,tho\Jr OlJr cornent in wr1tmg.
~'!.. r-.01i.-."1 .. __ ,.. P,rrnn".,;,,-:::.«:",$!)'.i:i-iN't.U .UJP'fllllfM)# :;:;.,:;gq;:~ •• J.\i.~ • ..it4¥3A.J ZE«iif~
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. Nation~pectrogrophic Laboraillii.ries, Inc.
SUBS.,;RY OF SCHILLER INOUST-6 INC.
_:•..; ..
.D-U-N-S 417-2805
7650 HUI PA.UW.AY • .. CUVIU.HD, OKIO 44125 • U:16} 447 .. t550
INVOICE NO, 11-17817
~ru l'ilact.rlo co. 7
~ Paa:k Bldg. 33'
Cleftlu.d, OB 4411:Z
Atb: A. !uliaalti, 11350
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PUMII W.U. IWUIT.r.NC:I TO,
. P. 0. Ila 72001..\1
Cle-nl n4, tiw. 441U
TERMS: NET 30 DAYS
'"'lfl~'~lea aa ncei L1NET~bTME-I..IT y~!°'t&m• ccmv. "'l,D 1~ 0-4 7
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. INVOKI
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THANK YOU for the opportunity to be of i;arvice.
NATIO?-W. Sl'fCTROGRAJ>HIC IAaCUiOl!!ES, IHC.
$ 15.00
RECEIVED
NOV 1 0 1980
''W• hef'9by c.rtity ?hot the,,e. ooc,d\ _,. ~ i,i c.omphcnce with oll opplicc.bi•· roquit~h of S.ctfNu 6. 7 and I:: ol thoe F:ut Labor St~ Act, os
om-n,d,a,d, 0r">d 01 r.-.iuiot10r1$ ond tirde-rs of the United S,rn, .. , ~PorlmC'f'IT ol Labor 1~ ur>c\er ~ct,c,,, 1" lhe-reo1 ··
4JQI
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DATE
10/13/1
~ ..... HTD•t.M•in!
As
Ba
Cd
Cr
Pb
-·-·•---:-····--Hg
Se
ha
Cu
Ni
Zn
Lob No.
. . Appen\itx c,;
Nationa~pectrogrophic Laboro-ies, Inc.
SUBSIDIARY OF SCHILLER INDUSTRIES INC .
. 700 HUB PARXWAY • CL(YfLAMP. oH,o 44US • '2111 447-ISSO
Ge~eral Electric Co.
Nela Park Bldg. 336
.Cleveland, OH 44112
Attn: A. Zielinski, :1350
~STOMER iESC~PTION l s u ge samp es
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C.15 0 .16 0.19 0. 26
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O" ., DRIED BAS s
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OCT 1 5 iSSCJ
w., Cbrlify lhe obo,e onolysh lo be the true result> on the deslgnoh,d 1omple,.
NATIONAi SPECTROGRAPHIC LABORATORIES, INC. I . . ...1. cf. (7 c?'71r-:~·iG2M Chlol~mhl
PAT 01' •••
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(216) 4-47.155-0
INVOICE NO. 11-18349
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P. 0. Box 7%.COI-U
TERMS: NET 30 DAYS.
DA.TE CUSTOMER DESCRIPTION . ·•·-~~ YOU. l)IWEJI: NO. . ~dio-l4
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THANK YOU for the opportunity to be of service.
NATIONAi. SPECrROGRAPHIC LABORATORIES; 1Nt;:,::r.; R:o:::rcc :.,:.
"We t.reby Cl'rt,fy that thew gOOth we-re produc.d lr'I cornplionu with oll opp1;-1;;t,.1., tl!'Qv••llml'n!t of Sections 6, 7 o"'-':• :,I the Foir Lobot. St~ Act. o,
omc-n~d. or...; t.1 r1-o.no1,on, end o,d,e,rs ot thl' lJnill!'(l 5101el Dr.x,r:m~• vt 'L:)l,:..;; :~~,.eel :.viwr ~.:-!,;,,-, I ◄ ii-w, .. or ·
Appendix E 1 •
SOLID WASTE SAMPLING
Name/Qualifications
Date
Paul Chin -B.S. Chemical Engineering, 5 years
Inorganic & organic laboratory experience
NC Wastewater Grade III Certification
December 7, 1981
Sarr.ple Handling Per:
EPA SW 846 -Test Methods for Evaluation of Solid
Wastes -Physical/Chemical
SW -846, Section 3 Dipper Type Sampler
Appene11.x ;:; z · • -~8~. •
P-·ffittttttffltitWtftlm •
SUltSIOIARY 01" SCHILLER ~NDUSTRlr:5 INC .
•
7650 HUB PARKWAY CLEVELAND, OHIO 44125 TELEPHON£: 21M-4MS50
SOLID WASTE JiNALYSIS
Name/Qualifications of Analysts
Date
.t .•. -----'.
S. Kosztya -B.S. Chemistry, 16 years experience
spectroscopy and atomic absorption analysis.
M. Rispoli 3 years college chemistry, 5 years
experience analytical chemistry.
D. Kluk -3 years college chemistry, 8 years
experience analytical chemistry.
October 23,_ 1980
Sa.Tl!ple -Handling, Preparation and Methods Utilized
Per EPA SW-846 -"Test Methods for ·Evaluating. Waste.D
' Instrumentation Used
Perkin Elmer Coleman Model MA-50 -Cold Vapor Mercury • analyzer
Perkin Elmer -Model 703 -Atomic Absorption
ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL OPERATION
LABORATORY PERSONNEL
Albert M. Zielinski
E 3
A graduate of Cleveland State University in 1976, Al holds a 13.S. degree in Chemistry. He has completed additional courses· in Stack ', . Sampling for Particulates given by the EPA and in Gas Chromatography\ by Perkin-Elmer. ·
Since j~ining the Environmental Control Operation following grad~'". ation. Al instituted a major revision and updating of the Laboratory's procedures and record keeping preparatory to successfully obtaining AIHA Accreditation as a profic·ient I_ndustrial Hygiene Laboratory.
Daisy M. Harkness
A graduate of Cleveland Technician School in 1969, majoring in Chemical • -· •·····-Technology. · Daisy has also completed additional courses in Chemistry and Biology at Cleveland Community College.: . . '
Prior to joining the Environmental Control Operation laboratory in 1974, Daisy 1·10rked three· years \•Jith the Quality Control Laboratory at -the Chemical Products Plant of General Electric. Her responsibilities include the analysis for all metals and asbestos as \•Jell as participation in the proficiency testing for the AIHA Accreditation. ·
10-29-80
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sin: HAM!-; PE(IUlREP NOTIFIER NAM>; NUTJF'ICH STATUS :~
SITE STf<El::T f<t::QUit-U::D ~UllFilR STHl::tl (PR!'.:.S O;.;N, PAST OWN ::'.1r,,
NUTfflCATJON
lU l~O.
SITo CITY HEQUIHED •OIIF!rn CITY STATE ZIP PP.cs OP, PAST UP .•,c ---------'s~· l~l~'E:;.. °'C:;,□"-U~N"T"Y-------------"-"-""-"=',("C-cus'sc;]°'· A~C°'T;c'iNi,A;-;H,iE'.'. l"Ta-I;cla;.Lcsc"' )-----==-"---"-'"-----,,.-iT;cl:;'<A;."•;cS;cf;c•uc..kt;.cT;:ctT.R","-"--""--------------:
EPA SITE 1D NO. (CONTACT PHUNE) VULUNTEEH) ------------
NCS000001090_ GEN~l<AL ELECTHIC/DRY PONO
SPARTANHURG HIGtl~AY
HE:NDER.:iONVILLt::
HENUERSON
NCD079044426
28739
RELEASES Tb THE cNVlRONMENT: SUSPECTED
rt'A.STE A-'10UNT: 135,000 CU r'T
GENERAL EUCTHIC CU/LIGIITJNG SYsn:11s
&PANTANBURG HIGHWAY
HENDERSONVILLc NC 287JS
(LIND~R SEkNU, UNIT HGH J
OATES Uf ~ASJ~ HANDLING: 1977 TU 1977
I ACHcS MAP PHESENTI NU FORM TYPE: 8900-1
------------
•:• ,;:.
;:: ,'
________ _,_N,.,DecTc,lc,F_,· .,__.Pc,Uc,S,,_1,.c· Mc:Acclec<Kc.· cs.· De._"D"•..,.r,,E.!.:_..,,sc,1.!.1_,o,.,o.,1-.,oc,9c____,Se..,cHe.; •=• ~r"u"H,,E_.cP.cRc.=Eces"'E"'N"l-'. lc__,Yc,t:,..,· s,___...,Uc:' ,,_1,.,· t:,_·...,u"';'-· _L=Ae:S..,.T_,.,uLP.eUc:Ac,T..sEc.-:c__,6,_,l..,l~l,.-0".!/ecl,_9,_ ___________ ~--c--::: ! ]c
ifi . •,,;_
_________ ...,rC'Yc,P:.,E,_· _,Ue,F'--''". Ac:Cs.l,_L,,_,_1 ·.._r.._i ~---_-_______________________________ .._~,.~"~"E-',eS_· __ .e~,.~---'"_·c.e~c,S_·,.,·~c,:"· ~,_· _________________________________________ ..,,:'-'~"u_"~'-'c_,.,:"~'--_...,~,.,~~· --'~'"~°'~,_~,_r Es.~_,._.,._------------.,-::)~' --.-----------------
-----------l~H~(~'U"U"N"'U=H"E"N;T----7H~E~A'V~i,-,M">~:r•A~L'S_-----------------------,P"L'A~T"I~l"<G"/"P~l~JL'l'S"t"l'l"N~G-------------".-:;j;•
------------------------------,.===~---------~=,,..=---U-T_H_.t:_·R_-_(_S_t_·,:_·_c_u_t-i_M_,E_·_N_T_S_) ___________ ._,cc~\
St:\,! NO.
SEE F IU; :t: ----------------------:CSc;:t";. ;-;,,.;. l;.;L,;t:c;.. ------------'----------~4--------------------------'c
SIC 364b 400
-----------------------~-----------------------------__,-:;
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~ t.:NVlHUl~HENtAL PHutECTIUN AG~NCI •At •□TIS DATA MANAGEMENT SYSTEM ----------------------------------------------------------,,.-..=.,,,------,-,----,
NOTIS REPORT 14 LISTING IY FACILITY kEPURT UATEI 11/06/81
HEGIUN: 04 bTATE: NC
' ,:·, NOTlflCATJON S11'1:'.: NAM~ HEUUIRED NOTIFIER hAHE
PEUU!NED NUTIFIEN STREET
REQUIRED NO]IflLM CITY
/~UT IF lt':H STATUS
., :· lL> NO. Sl TE STHt::t.:1'
S!TE CITY
( 1'1-<ES O\tri'ti, PAST UWN
PRES UP, PAST Ul) st TE coui;n
EPA SIT!:; IU NO;
.ea ------------
{CONTACT NA~L/TlTLE)
(CONTACT Pl!Ullt)
STATt:: ZIP
TH.Ar:SPUHl'l::I{,
VOLUNTEER)
Pi -N"'"C"S"O"O~o~o~o~1~,,8~4-~G~E~,"J~E~R7A7L~E~L~E~.c~.1-·M=1~c~,7W~A~S~T~E~'~P7k~O~C-.~w~.~,~E~R~P"U~N~D~-~G~E~l~ ••• k=A~L~E~.L~E7..c~·,~rR=1"C~C7U~--------------------------------
SPAHTAl'iBUHG HIGl!\-IAr SPARTAHl!UkG HIGHWAY
Hi-.;NIJl::l<SUNVILU: :l87.39 ltENDt.k.SUtJVlLLt: NC 28739
HENDEHS□~ (LINDER, litHNO, UNIT MGK/UA )
;;~ NC00J904442b (704-69J•15}B) e
-------------------------------------------------------------------
RE[,EASES IO THt.: ENVIHONM~UT: SUS~ECT~O UATES Uf WASTE HANULlNG: 19b~ TU 1977
t·HJ.Tlf". POSH\Al~KED DA'IE: 81/00/09 SlGNAlURE PRESENT! r~s DATE UY LAST UP~ArE: fil/10/19
:·;: _____________________________________________________ _;
TYPE OF fAClL!TI 1 YPtS OF WAsn:s SOURCES OY ~ASTE
lMPOUNDMl::ra HE:AVI" METALS UTHEP.•(St::t=: CUMHEf.TS)
~~-------------------~A~C~l~U~S=--------------------------~P~L~A~T~J~N~G~/~P~O~L~IS~l~f~JN~G:__ _______ _
----------------,.,;-vi=----~=------------cu~ ~NTS 5~U Nu.
RI -----------------------------------------------------
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''------------------------=-------------------------------------------------------:10 , .
,: 9 ,. ,---------------------.:._ ________________________________________________ _
' , .-----------------------------------------------------------------------
' -i -----------------------------------------------------
ROAD CLAS~
'{\JA'..if~/-'.<GI.E '--LiC,\Tl•Y~
j 1/z_ M li-J07G St'i:'.:.\E~
He;ny-!'Jut;·
Mediurn·d'J!:,'
O D\::.lll\CJl.)G, WE\.!.$
---1:.i l"IILE r,t:,.J>Jr::,;,_'j
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R()AO CLASSIFICATION
Poor mctor ro:,•j
W,:1;_;on and jec,;
HE~~DERSONV!!
--.-~, -~---~ 1--"I ·. . . . Wti X ;'. r;~,-
-----. . 11···-, . ----------~ ·:--·--I ~ . --
Tabor Rd. ·
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US-176
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GEt;ERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
East Flat Rock, .N. C •.
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1. 7A ,
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A,D,D,F,G,H,&I -Landspreaaing Ploi,
J -Che.mi~al Wastewater Treatment
(NPDES)
K,L -Wastewat,ar Polishing Pond
(NPDES)
M -Barrel Storage Area
FormAoprovedOMBNo. 158-R0175
I. EPA I.D. NUMBER
C D O 7 9 0 4 4 4 2 6
u ,.
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
If a pn!prlnted label h8s been provided, affix it in tht1 designated space. Review" the inform•
ation carefully; if any of it ls incorrect, cross through it and enter the correct data in the
appropriate fill-in area below. Also, if any of the preprinted data is absent (the area to the
left of 'the label space lim the information
thet should appear}, please provide it in the proper Hll-10 erea(s/. below. If the label is comp/etu and correct, you need not complete Items, I, 111, V, and VI (except Vl•B· which must be complered rrJgBrdlBSI). Complete all items · if no label. has been provided. Refer to the instructions for detailed item descrip. tion1. and for· the legal authorizations under which this data is collected.
INSTRUCTIONS: Complete A through J to determine whether you need to submit any permit application forms to the EPA. If you answer "yes" to any .. questions, you must submit this form and the 11Jpplemental form listed in the parenthesis following the question; Marie "X" in the box in the third column,•; if the.supplemental form is attached. If you answer "no" to each question, you need not submit any of thesa forms.You may answer "no" if your ectivityir is excluded from permit requirements; see Section C of the instructions. See also, Section O of the instructions for definitions of bold-faced tsrms.,. "·
· .. --::-, sPl!:c1F1c QUESTIONS;·.
:-,.A~ 1,-.: this'i· facility,_. a publicly owned. treatment works ~:;::;( which results• iri·• a· discharge to waters· of the· U.S.?'
·•::,;{(FORM 2Ahfl/.':\~~:.c:,,,' ' '1---1--+----l
. lrt is a, ac,htv wh1c current y resu ts in
•.. o you,0,.w1 you 1n1ect at t 1s ac, 1ty any pr u ~,.\:;::;.,:; Wlllter or'7:>t'her. fluids-whid, are brought to the ·suriace · : ·~:,'.~-in connoction with conYent'ionaf·ott'Or neturaf gas pro. {;:;:t·duction.~ inject fluids Usec1: for enhanced-recovery of , . :/~oil· or natiu:al gas,.or·inject.fluids. for: storage.,_oj. liq_uid •'.c'.h ·d,ocartxi'ns1 (FORM 41< .. , •· · " "" · · · ..
X ,. ,.
X
,. . ,. • .• , .. s t 1s a 1ty, a. propo rtat1onai:y, soun:a w 1c 1s · ·c:.:';'i-omi: of ·1tte 28 industriaJ.-_c.ategorie!-;:listed·'.in. the· in--·~,.;,:· structions:_and. which' will potentially emit 100 tom ·'::·;,::::·per· year. ·of! any: air.: pcllutant regulated under ·the ·'~Ii.-"!Cle8n'· ~ir. Act and inay· affect: ·or be. located in an • :--·, attainment area? (FOAM 5) 1--"'--1----1
Ill. NAME OFFACILITY ii'
C
1 SKI~ G E N E R A
EPA Fonn 3510-1 (6-80)
SPECIP'IC QUl!STION9,
Does or will this facility (eith(II' exi~l'ing or propos«JJ
Include· a. concentnrtad animal f'Nding · opention, or ...
· · aquatN: animal production facility which results-in a ; ,., dJsclwge to watan of the u,.s.1 (FORM 2B) · "
•. Is this a propo
. _in A or· B abow,J which will result in·a discharge to• ·," "'of the U.S 1 FORM 20 · · · . · F: Do you or·will you inject st this facility industrial or·'. municipal effluent below th& lowermost stratum con--: taining~ within one quaner mile of the well bore.·' underground sources of drinking water? (FOAM 4) · ·,: ·
H. Do you or will you inject at thi1 facility fluids for 'P&--cial processea 1t.1ch 81 mining of suff~r by. the Frasch· process. solution mining of minerals, In situ combus. ~
\. tion of f~i_l. '..ual, °"..~~-!?f gec,~~f.en~~?:. , · (FORM 41,''.'J·,-· ·." , ,; •:··•,.·., -:,~;;-~,, ... , .•. ,,-.. ,,,,, ,,, ,,,. ,
I t II BCI lty' a pr stat IOUn:e w I rs
, .. •o f'OIIM•
AnAC:Ml:I
X .. .. ,_,·u ..
x·
,. • ,,
X
" ,,, "
X
'NOT' one of· the, 28 industrial categories listed in the-instruction1. and which will Potentially emit 260 tons·· per year of any air pollutant regulsted under-the Clean ; Air Act and may affect or be located in en attainment-._, .,.. 1 (FORM 5) . . 1--c,.+~+-~~
CONTINUE ON BFVFRSF;
CONTINUED FROM THE FRONT
VII. SJC CODES (4~digit, in order of priority)
C .. THIRO ~ •
(specify)
i...:....::......::.......::.....cS~Residential ,.
VIII. OPERATOR INFORMATION·
C
P• ercial, Industrial, &
ns ional Li · Fixtures
SG.ENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY ~YEs'ONo
6C5-' . ..
· c. STATUS o F OPERA. TOR ·(~nter the.appropriate lerrer into rhe answer bo:.r; if ~·orher",· specify.)
2 0 0 0
u
8 6 5
.8 E A S T F L A T R O C K
X. EXISTING ENVIRONMENTAL PERMITS
: ,• A.,NPDf!,S.(Dischargu to Surtace·Wah!r):· ..
C T 0
g· N N C O O O O 5 0 7
U U 17 II''
·:: · . s ... utc (Unde,rround·/njection of Fluicb)
C T
9 U N A
U la 17 11-
C T
9 R
11 fl ,,.
XI.MAP
.. Attach to this_ application-a topograph_ic.mapot~;areii exte119ing toat_least one mile beyond property liounderies:.The rrial)must show,),: ..
_the outlin·e,of the;facility, the_ location"e>f each'.ofi~cexisting'and: proposed· intake and discharge structures;'.eachof its.hazardous·waste:,';i,\·
:'treatment; : storage/or ccf isposal'facilities; · and each 'wel I where it· injects· flu ids· underground;.• Include all: springs/rivers· andi°other. surface ,if
.. ~ter-bodie~!!ri_·~~ j~8p ·area:. ~--~~~ctia~:~J~r 'P.~~~~ /eQU i_l"~men~\;_\~~~F)'.~\11~<):;::~tt~t:~;r;~t~-~~.-¢\}fffR:t? ;{tt~\ti-i~;~:t/l\.~11~tt\ttr·r:?f~·:--
XII. NATURE _Of:._BUSINESS, (prorid_,e a brief·_description
Manufacture for sale of Outdoor, Industrial, and Commercial· t.:tghting: F±xtu:?ce>s. ::rnclud_ing
High Intensity Discharge.
XIII. CERTIFICATION/-instructions)
•· ,,. · .. •·· .. ,_,.; .... .,~--··,;•-•·;·-'··""-'"·~-·---·" ...• ·.-_,. ___ ,., · -'"',\·····;.,-,_.'._",1~ .. -__ ., .-.·: ••. '..-:r,,~••.~ ~-:-~ .. --, ... ·-.•. •~-.,.,.---s-.. · ·.,.,.•·-f··--•··•~:,. : ... .-,. • •.. , ....... -... ·, :J certify under penalty. of_ _law_., that/ have person_ally,exammed~nd amfamil,ar w_1th themformat,on submitted'/n: this application arid a/f:y'
•'·arrschmfflts. and' that/based-· on:iny:'. inquiry'.: of:'·th_ose ·perwns iriiine<Jiately.respomible.' for-obtaining. the infiimiation coniained'iti the.i'f2, ....
" 'application,: I' believe that. ihe' infonriatlon: Ii tiuii/ aci:tirate arr a cg,i,elete..•/'ain 'svvaiitjliiit th~re are· significant penalties for. submlttingFj) '
:;:,(8!S!l., inf<J~i~(01?!1~/'i_~i~)!}~.:e~~~!{ifi,:·.,?/!J#.~.~-jjiJJi:1f1~t!/jf!.~ -__ ~-;~tf/t))f.i~~'~i[{J,;;:1~~}~?{~iB~f-Sir~~~i??~~{)~~~if~?tf'.~~fft ·;z:?~/47 ~/1£0---' A. NAME. & OFFICIAL TITLE (rype or prinr) C. DATE: SIGNED
Ralph D. Ketchum
Senior Vice President
COMMENTS FOR 'OFFICIAL USE_ ONLY
'.?A Form 3510-1 (6-801 REVERSE
i
I
ase print or·wpe in the unshaded areas only
J-ffr ;r_eps are .. spaced for elite type, i.e., 12 characters/inch}.
03R~ J.;,.: e'· DI\ HAZftiRDO~'ASTltPPERr:1'i"-r'APPLICATION
~ r J-\ . -w;olidated Permits Program
:CRA
)R OFFICIAL USE ONLY .,~·'
CATE Re:CEIVED
r. mo. & da
"
. FIRST OR REVISED APPLICATION
1ce an· "X" in the appropriate box in A or B below (mark one box only) to indicate whether this is the first application you am submitting for your facility or a
-,ised applicatiori. If this is your first application and you already know your facility's EPA I.D. Number, or if this is a revised ,3pplication, enter your facility's
'A I.D. Number in Item I above.
FIRST APPL1CA TJON (place an "X" below and provict.. the appropriate da.teJ
. g I. EXISTING FACILITY (See instruction• for definition of "e:riating" facility.
71 .· Complete item below,) ,
nz.Ne:W FAC11..ITY (Complete item below.)·
~ FOR NEW FACIL.ITIES,
~-~~--~--, FOR EXISTING FACILITIES. PROVIDE THE DATE (yr .• mo.,&: day)
OPERATION BEGAN OR THE DATE CONSTRUCTION COMMENCED·
(u.ae the boxe• to the left)
,-,=--,--r=,-r-r-:,,.,,-s PROV IO E THE DATE . (yr".,_mo., & dayJ-OPERA•
TION BEGAN OR IS
EXPECTED TO BEGIN·
• N (place an "X" below and complete Item I above)
□ 1. FACILITY HAS INTERIM STATUS Oz. FACILITY HAS A RCRA PERMIT
7Z
n
IL PROCESSES -CODES AND DESIGN CAPACITIES j/j%f&jjffl\@&f&jijj•@Qj jfj
.. PROCESS CODE -Enter the code from the list of process codes below that best describes each process to be used at the facility. Ten lines are provided for
entering codes. If more lines are needed, enter the code(s) in the space provided. If a process will be used that is not include,:::I in the list of code, below,;then ·
describe the process (including Its design capacity) in the space provided on the form (Item Ill-CJ. . . · . .. ',·. •
.• PROCESS DESIGN 'CAPACITY -For each code entered in column A enter the capacity of the process.. ·-~ :. •. .... ;, .
1. AMOUNT-Entertheamount. 1 •• ,; ,. • • ·: ··-··_··-•·_:
2. UNIT OF MEASURE.-For each amount entered in column.8(1 I; enter the code from the list of unit measure codes below that de5Cribes the unit of:•:_; · ·
• · me~~~re used. Only the units of measure that are listed below should be used. .: . . . ~ , .. ,. , ..... , .. : .\;_-.,: .. · · ... ,
PRO-. APPROPRIATE UNITS OF PRO· APPROPRIATE'UNITS OF•:,..
,: CESS · MEASURE FOR PROCESS. CESS· MEASURE FOR PROCESS• ,.
PROCESS· COPE DFS(GN CAPACZTY . . esocess· ,, CODE DESIGN CAPACITY ..
>· ·~· Storage:. : ::, • • . .,
CONTAINER.(barreJ..droffl-;;tc.J_. sot: ··GALLONS OR LITERS
TANK •. I C. -~· so~ GALLONS OR LITERS ..
WASTE PILI!:· , , -·· 503-CUBIC YARDS OR-•=: CUBIC METERS
SURFAC~~POUNo~:~ so~'-~:t-A;::1t::~--~F! LITERS, • .--.·.
?~=:oN-WELL ... -~~~' :_:..: · D79 .' ~·~L:L~O;...s ~-~-LITE~~.-,,,
LANDFILL , :·: .. 1,_-~-oao, ACRE-FEET (the volume that
.. ,. C) . ··-·--wouldcoveroneacretoo •
,. .__::-depth"of one foot) OR -·-
LAND AP.PCICATION
OCEAN DISPOSAL
.-c-~· .. . HECTARE-METER"
0a.t ACRES OR HECTARES·
082 GALLONS PER DAY OR
LITERS PER-DAY
SURFACE"IMPOUNDMENT D8:S GALLONS OR LITERS
·· ... DUP'
I!: B. PROCESS DESIGN CAPACITY
-··.
'' A.PRO-w ... -FOR
-
CEBS ID 2. UNIT OFFICIAL
"'::i CODE 1. AMOUNT: OF MEA· USE _
({Tom IUt ., .:-SURE :: :, (,pecl(y) ' ' (enter ONLY
above) . ,.-.
.J z code) .. . .. • . ,, iJ,!.. ,. . ..
X-1 s 0 2 . _.-.. , .. .. 600 ' .. G . ' ..
' ·::,··.·•··· :c·<,t·' :,, ,,, _ _. ' x-: T 0 3 .. •' E • '• •••• •-•• v• ,. _.;-;: 20 , ,,,., ,,
1 s 0 l 17 ,;nn C!
2 s 0 2
'
7 400 r. '
3 D 8 l 21.7 B
4 T 0 1 50 onn-.ll. .. " ,. . " .. .. . .,
CDA i:: ... ..,... •:11:;.1n...'t IR-RO} PAGE
Treatment:
TANK
SURFACEIMPOUN0MENT
INCINERATOR-
.. '· .,
I!: A.PRO-B. PROCESS DESIGN CAPACITY
w CE6S
,,, FOR
ID
,. .i,: .. 2. UNIT OFFICIAL
W;:. CODE 1. AMOUNT
•' OF MEA·
(from IUt .·. »-. SURE USE z:, .. '. '••· (enter ONLY
above). ., . :Jz ... , . . , . code)· .. .. ,. . " ,!!-.. .,
5 s 0 4 6.0 X 106 G ,,
6
7
..
,8
·,
9
10 ,. " " " ..-.. . "
I OF 5 CONTINUE ON REVERSE
'
Continued from the front.
III. PROCESSES (continued) '.:-,• . .,.,,, '·
C. SPACE FOR ADDITIONAL PROCESS CODES
INCLUDE DESIGN CAPACITY.
IV. DESCRIPTION OF HAZARDOUS WASTES
A.. EPA HAZARDOU TE NUMBE -nter the four-igit number rom FR, Subpart D for each listed hazardous waste you will handle. If yo1..
handle hazardous wastes which are not listed in 40 CFR, Subpart 0, enter the four-digit number/.s) from 40 CFR, Subpart C that describes the characteris••
tics and/or the toxic contaminants of.those hazardous wastes..,. •
B. ESTIMATED "ANNUAL QUANTITY -For each listed waste entered in column A estimate the quantity of that.W8ite that will be hand!~ ~-n artannuat
basis. For each chanteteristic or toxic contaminant.entered in column A estimate the total annual quantity of all the non-listed waste(s) that will be handled which possess that characteristic or contaminant. ·: · · '
t '
UNIT OF MEASURE:-For eadl quantity entered-in column· B enter the ·unit of measure code. U~its of meaStlre which mUst be ~sed and the appropriate ·.
codes are: . · · · •i ._.. . · · · • · f
ENGi ISH IINITOE MEASURE I POUNDS •• , · •.• •; ; · •. • ·, • •. • , • • •••• , i ••••• P
TONS ••• --~.; .. .-;.-. ..-.-.:~.-.:·.:.:;_."_.: ••. :.-•••• T;·
CODE. METRIC UNIT OE MEASURE;-CODE".
KILOGRAMS ••• ~ ••••••• , ••• , • , •• K.
METR!C-TOP:,IS •• ~ ........ , .•. ;0,. •• , ,., • ,. , ,. .... M:_,,.~
If facility records use any other un.it of measure for quantify,: the·Units of measl.lre must be converted.into one of the required uniu of -meaSure taking· into
... ac'?°unt the app~o_priate density or specific g~vity o_J th_~ waste... · . · .. ·.-.· )·,;,·.
D. PROCESSES 0
.1. PROCESS CODES:
For listed hazardous wasts: For each listed hazardous waste entered in co umn A select the code(s) from the list Of process codes contained in.Item Ill
· to indicate how the waste will be stored, treated, and/or disposed of at the facility.. -_· ~
For non-listed hazardous wastes: .. For each characteristic or toxic contaminant entered in column A, select the code(.s) from the list Of process codes
contained in Item 111 to indicate all the processes that will be used to store, treat, and/or dispose of all the non-listed hazardous wastes that possess ·' thatcharacteristicortoxiccontaminant. . ·. . ·· .. · . , .: .-_ ·. . -.. ·
Nots: Four spaces are provided for entering pl"OCeS$·cocfes. If more are needed: (1) Enter the first three as described above; 12) Entef :•oooH in.the
extreme right box of Item IV•0(1 I; and (3) Enter in the space proVided_ on page 4, the line number and the additional code(s). . ;,.·. · · . ~ .. .' . . . -. : .'~.-· .. .. . . .. . . . .. , __ , _ _. ;
2~ PROCESS DESCRIPTION: :If~ cod8 is T'lot listed for a process that will be used, describe the pr"ocess ·in the space'·provided on·the f0rm.':"_/: .. . . . . ,, ':. -.. ... ,, ... · ·-/ ,.
NOTE: HAZARDOUS WASTES DESCRIBED BY MORE THAN ONE EPA HAZARDOUS WASTE NUMBER·-Hazardou~ wastes. that can be described by
more than one EPA Hazardous Waste Number shall be described on the form as follows: · · · · · . . '· · . · , ·--~ ·
1. Select one of the EPA Hazardous Was'f.e Numbers and enter it in column A. On the same line complete columns B,C, and D by estimating the total annual
quantity of the waste end describing all the processes to be used to treat, store, and/or disPose of the waste. . · · .-·
2. In column A of the next line enter the other EPA Hazardous Waste Number that can be used to describe the waste. In column 0(2) on that line enter· ·
"included with above" and make no other entries on that line. ., "· . . :·:'_;_·:. ·.'.·· ·
3'. Repeat step 2 for each other EPA Hazardous Waste Number that can be used to describe the hazardous waste. ·.• •· -.. .. ·. '. --·.. ,, . . . . .
EXAMPLE FOR COMPLETING ITEM IV (shown in line numberr X-1, X-2. X-3, and X-4 below) -A f.icility will treat and disPose of an estimated 900 Pounds
per year of chrome shavings from leather tanning and finishing operation. In addition, the facility will treat end dispose of three non-listed wastes. Two wastes
ore corrosive only and there will be en estimated 200 Pounds per year of each waste. The other waste Is corrosive and ignitable and there will be an estimated
: 100 pounds per year of that waste. Treatment will be in an incinerator and disposal will be in a landfill. • .-·· · ·: · · ":· · · · · · ·.• .
A. EPA-··. ..:-," ... :· . -.• C.UNIT ·· D. PROCESSES·
I.ti HAZARD. B. ESTIMATED ANNUAL o 5FUMREEA-·.-·
Z d iwASTENO QUANTITY OF WASTE /enter l. PROCESS cooe:s I·-:·,~ , ' ::iz (entercoCU!) code) ._._,.. (enter>:-.. r··.·: .....
X-I KO 5 4 p . I I .. I I
T 0, 3 D 8 0 ', ' ',, ,·. ·' . .I
'X-2D002 p I I I I /, I
T'03D8,0 ,_
X-3 DO O I 100 p I I I I .'' I T03D80 I 1,.
X-4 DO O 2 ' ,' ' ' ' ' ' ·'
EPA Form 3510-3 16-80)
.· Z.. PROCESS DESCRIPTION (If a coCU U not entered in D(l))
-···; .
..
:··-•
·· included with above
-.. -.
COf,tTIN!lf: nN Pb..:
Cci:tinued fr9m the front.
III. PROCESS!::S /continued)
C, SPACE FOR AOOIT-IONAL PROCESS CODES
INCLUDE DESIGN CAPACITY.
IV. DESCRIPTION OF HAZARDOUS WASTES
A.. EPA HAZARDOUS TE NUMBE -Enter the four igit number rom FR, Subpart D for each listed hazardc,us waste you will handle. If you .
handle hazardous wastes which are not listed in 40 CFR, Subpart D, enter the four-digit number(sJ from 40 CFR, Subpart C that describes the characteris-r·
tics and/or the toxic contaminants of.those hazardous wastes. . · ·' · · ·' ·· ·;.
B. ESTIMATED ANNUAL QUANTITY·-For each listed waste entered in column A estimate the quantity of that waste that will be handled on ari'·annual,.'
basis. For each characteristic or toxic contaminant entered in column A estimate the total annual quantity of all the non-lirted wast.e(s) that will be handled.·
which possess that characteristic or contaminant.
C. UNIT OF MEASURE -For each quantity entered in column· B enter the unit of measure code .. Units of measure which mUst be used and the appropriate;·-
codes are:
ENGl !SH UNIT OE MEASURE'. CODE
POUNDS ••••••••••.•••••••••••••••• P
·-.TONS., •.•• ; •.•.•..• ::··.•.',.,· •..••.•..• ~.•·•.•-~-•!
METRIC UNIT OE MEASlJBf. cooe··
KILOGRAMS •• "' •••••••• • •. • K.
If facility records use any other unit of measure for quantity~ the units of measure must be converted.into one of the required units of measure taking into.:'.
account the appropriate density or specific gravity o~ t~e waste. ·
D. PROCESSES
1. PROCESS CODES: . .
For listed hazardous waste: For each listed hazardous waste entered in column A select the·code(sJ from the list of process codes contained in Item Ill
to indicate h""' the waste will be stored, treated, and/or disposed of et the facility.. . . . . . .
For non-listed hazardous wastes:. For each characteristic or toxic contaminant entered in column A, select the code(J~J from the list of process codes.,"·
contained in Item 111 to indicate all the processes that will be used to store, treat, and/or dispose of all the non-listed hazardous. wastes that possess
that characteristic or toxic contaminant. · . : · · . . · _
. Note: Four spaces ere provided for eritering process·cocfes. If more are·needed: (1) Enter the first three as described above: 12) Enter "000 .. in.the
extreme right box of Item IV~D11 ); and (3) Enter in the space provided on page 4, the line number and the additional cod1~(1J. ~ .··· .. , · ,--.-. ·. " .. -.: . . . -' :-: ,,: ... :· :··
·2. PROCESS DESCRIPTION: . If 8 code _is not li~ed for a process that will be u~. describe the pr·ocess in the space provided on th~ f()rri,_ ;-. <
NOTE: HAZARDOUS WASTES DESCRIBED BY MORE THAN ONE EPA HAZARDOUS WASTE NUMBER -Hazardous .,,,stes thet can be described by
more than one EPA Hazardous Waste Number shall be described on the form as follows: ·· ·
1. Select one of the EPA Hazardous Wa51e Numbers and enter it in column A. On the same line complete columns B,C, and() by·estimating the total annual
quantity of the waste and describing all the processes to be used to treat, store, and/or dispose of the waste. _ · .
2. In column A of the next line enter the other EPA Hazardous Waste Number that can be used to describe the waste. In column D12) on that line enter
"included with above,. and make no other entries on that line. -'..:'.
3. Repeat step 2 for each other EPA Hazardous Waste Number that can be used to describe the hazan:lo~a waste.
EXAMPLE FOR COMPLETING ITEM IV (shown· in line numbers X-1, X-2, X-3, and X-4 below) -A facility will treat end dis~>se of an estimated 900 pounds
per year of chrome shavings from leather tanning and finishing operation. In addition, the facility will treat and dispase of three non-listed wastes. Two wastes
are corrosive only and there will be en estimated 200 pounds per year of each waste. The other waste Is corrosive and ignitablo and there will be an estimated
100 pounds per year of that waste. Treatment will be in an incinerator and disposal will be in a landfill. · ·
"' z· --□ .JZ
A. EPA.
HAZARD.
ASTE NO
(enter code)
X-1 KO 5 4
X-2 DO O 2
X-3 DO O 1
ix-4 D a a 2
B. ESTIMATED ANNUAL
QUANTITY OF WASTE
900
400.,
JOO·:
CDA C--'llC'ln ':I IC on\
iF~N~!-.i------------------rD~-~P~Rc.:..:o~c::..:E~s~s~E~s::... _______________ _,
SURE (enter
code)
p
p
p
1. PROCESS CODES (enter)
T03D80
Ta JD s. a
T 0. 3 D 8 0
. 2. PROCE:SS DESCRIPTION
(lf a code t. not entend ln.D(l))
included with above
Continued from page 2.
NOTE: Phor,?Copy this page before completing if you have more than 26 wastes to list Form Approved 0MB No./,5&.S80004 _, El\ ~ :PA 1,0, NUMBT T'i' 'Tm(ar.l).: ,! ' \\ ~' FOR OFFICIAL US . ~ ~ ;..S. DUP 2 DUP \ ~~~ ~: • •,:,.. -C •
IV. DESCRIPTION OF HAZARDOUS WASTES (continued/ . A.EPA C.UNIT D. PROCESSES "" HAZARD. B. ESTIMATED ANNUAL OF MEA· z· WASTE NO QUANTITY OF WASTE SURE
1. PROCESS CODES 2. PROCESS DESCRIPTION
_o (enter (enter) (if a code i6 not entered in D( 1)) .JZ (enter code) code)
' . . .. .u " . .. " . .. " . ,. " . ,.
' ' .. ,. ' . I F 0 0 1 4400 p s 0 1
' ' 'T ' ' . 2
F n n ? ?~'1() ~ () 1 n
' -,'-, ' ' ' 3 . u 2 2 8 IncluAeA wi 1-1, ' ' ' ' ' . 4 F 0 0 3 4400 p s 0 1
' ' I ' I ' . 5 u 0 7 5
Tnr-1•-.::i-.::i .. .::f-l-. ,,,,_ ____
' ' I ' ' ' 6 F 0 n 4 ,14n11 n ~ n ,
1 I ...,. ' ' ' ' . 7 F n n ~ OOr\r\ -~ -n , n
' ' r, . 8 u 1 5 Q
T-,1• ~ ~ •-~.;rh .
I I I ' ' ' ' 9 11 1 i; 1 Tnr-l 1,.::1 ..... ,;:i • • .: t-l-. .
' ' ' ' ' ' 10 * . ,:: ·.· F 0 0 6 300 1' 1'1' 0 l n B 1
1 I '· ' ' ' ' . II F 0 0 7 ,1,in11 • .. n I • -~ n ,
"· I I ' ' ' ' ' ' 12 F 0 0 8 4400 .
p s 0 1
' ' ' ' . ' 13 F 0 1 7 140.000 p T 0 1 s 0 1
' I ' ' ' ' I I 14 .. u 0 0 2 ·2200 ., p s 0 1
' ' ' ' ' ' '' ' 15 '.:'. u 2 1 0 2200 I . p s 0 1
I I I ' ' ' ' 16 • '' u 2 3 9 3300: p s 0 1
' .. I ' ' ' ' ' ' · 11,
' ' I ' I ' I 18 _,-.
' ' I I I I I ' 19 .
' ' ' ' ' ' ' 20
' ' I ' I ' ' ' 21
I I I I I I ' ' 22
' I ' ' ' . 23
' ' ' ' ' ' ' 24
I 25 '. ' ' ' ' '
I 26 ' ' I ' ' ' ' ' -" ,. . " ' .. ., . ,. ., . .. " . , . " . .. --~--.. !:PA Fonn 3510-3 (6-801
' CONTINUE ON REVERS •. ., PAGE. 3:' __ ·OF:SC: ft>nlor"A" "JI" ••r" .,._ ,.__._,_., .L-"""•-••
·,1.·
MILE GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
N. c. Heavy•1uty
Medium•du~y
t. ·i..:.;:::.:,:.J~~.:.., v .. ·t=t.:..S
---t·. n··.: · 1 • --·-
--p~; . .,;-;'""
~., •.-
r.:..:._;N:.:.;:;,,:
8..:::.'.....l-;:,;:::..;~
ROAD CLASSIFICATION
Poor mctor roJ
Wogan and ;e·c:;
Fout trait
HE~1DER30NV
-u 1-i , V Ir' -,.,: ·-.·.nl, ---I-, -t---"----i---l
ii -~-• -d 1 1 ------'!.Ll-~,-_j --.-.-----=~--f
I I I l
1 I .r
.1 , _ f ·
. I I .
(/,~---Tabo:, ~-:
./ ·:---.. ---_,·-~
'l . l
I I . I
-I :
I I
I -I
-1 .
I
.... -· --.·-I{
)
I
k
ork Creek
GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
East Flat Rock, .N. c._
) . I .
I •
p
I
•
I
A,D,D,F,G,H,&I -Landspreading Plof
J -Che.misal Wa:,tewater Treatment
(NP DES)
K,L -wastewater Polishing Pond
(NPDES)
M -Barrel Storage Area
. .
FIRST
SECOND
FINAL
•
Aluminum Anodizing*
Film Cutout (D.I.)
RCRA PART A
Waste Water Treatment (TOl) (502) (081)*
Drummed Wastes (I,C,R,T) (501)
•
WOES
Surface Impoundment (504)
* Aluminum Anodizing Delisted per 45 FR 74884 (11/12/80)
* Waste Water Treatment Oelisted per 45 FR 76074 (11/17/80)
Film Cutout (D.I.) WOES
surface Impoundment (504)*
Drummed Wastes (I,C,R,T) (501)
* WOES surface Impoundment Delisted per 46 FR 56582 (11/17/81).
Drummed Wastes (I,C,R,T) (501)
·Interim Standards -Weekly inspections with records
-Guarded access with warnings
-Precipitations Diversion, enclosed building
-Closure/P.o0 t rJ <iii e F'Ibee<iche
•
•
•
Mr. Paul Chin
Nol Carolina Departfient Clf Natural ·
Resources &Community Dev{3lopment
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor Joseph W. Grimsley, Secretary .
DIVISION DF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
GROUNDWATER SECTION
Environmental and Chemical Process Engineer
Quality Assurance
General Electric Company
Hendersonville, North Carolina 28739
Subject: Chemical Analysis
Dear Mr. Chin:
General Electric Company
Water Quality Monitor I/ells
Henderson County, North Caro 1 i na
Enclosed are copies of the laboratory analysis performed on
water samples collected from subject wells on August 11, 1981. The
parameters sampled show no substantial increase since the initiation
of the sampling program.
Should you have questions concerning these results, please
advise.
Sincerely,
w~~
Debra Hale
Hydrologist Technician
DH:ar
Enclosures
Asheville Regional Office Interchange Building, 159 Woodfin Street, P. 0. Box 370, Asheville, N. C. 2880'2-037Q;T:lephone 704/253-3341
An Eqvol Opportunity Affirmative Act/on Employer
couNTY \,\,,,. ·-Ae C'-( ,..;_) Q A \ . . , .
QU~. q 'z)L\ ('l L\ SERI-AL NO -_,_\\...,E~"';~-.:...J =c-:,C...\ \ -
REP.9,Jl.'.l' TO: (cir11e one) -:;Ill.·. '':1.
(ARo_)WSRO, MRO, FRO, WaRO, .·'\, )'
·wiT~o, RRO, Ahosk1ie FO, · ·
OTHER
DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL REsouR('""\..
& COMa;J:TY DEVELOPMENT \J
W' DEM
Groundwater Field/Lab Form
CD
PURPOSE_:_(_c_i_r_c_l_e_o_n_e_) _b_a_s_e-line 0olluti~,'.:'._~ ~ther ___________ _
LAB NUMBER L::( .:'JJ 3•_~ ,o
DATE REC, D __ -'. 1 ::.; -(6 J ·.
REC, o BY ___ ~----'-':S~c--""<-:._
f',~,.
DATA ENTRY BY0,~'..)~,:...· :...•~___,,=--~-C=K--~
DATE REPORTED_~/c...·/_.--'-'-/f,_·._. -'f,_·.L..· / __
Date Collected ?i/,1/R1 Time Jn:30 By k;,~,);../ it,1e.Location
1 \ , I 1
Description of sampling point. _ _,_l .,;/.-<.t.r:P:...l..._i,.~-<\". ,,;C~•·_.·,.L.d,"'-------------------'Sarnpled in terval _ _:"?cc· ':_},s::,__'-'\--'''"':,:_L::..tc:ls./L-' ___ _ I
Remarks_~\::-,..::....~cc.__?_,~?~,:_'7:.....:.c7 __ ....1..l.r:c~):.....::-C.:_,-..~-~·~c_··~;,:...·::..LL\::..Y~--· __ _:\u.c-''-Q;><..~~=--~'1..1.~•-'2J....c0<L ____________________________ _
(pumping time, air temp, etc.)
Field Analysis By: -:l'J \\r, (),, Lat. ________ Long.__________ •
1 Taste pH _________ Spec. Cond.__.\.,_(,.;.{l.u,,Q,.L _____ Ternp . __________ 0_c __ Odor _______ Appearance._____ _ __
Lab Analysis
D 111 kalini ty to pH 4. 5
□ Alkalinity., hydroxide
D Carbonate
D tiicarbonate
D pH value. (when analyzed)
D Arsenic (D)
D Carbon dioxide
□ Chloride (D)
D Color (True)
D Cyanide
D Dissolved solids (D)
~oride (D) n Hardness (~s CaCO1) (D)
~
() 'J.__
D lla;dness (non-carbonate) (D)
□ MBAS (D)
□ Phenol (D).
□ Silica (D)
[:'kulfate (D) < ;;
D Specific Cond.
GW-54 Revised 10/1/80
rng/1
mg/1
rng/1
rng/1
units
ug/1
rng/1
mg/1
units
mg/1
mg/1
rng/1
mq/1
rng/1
rng/1
ug/1
mg/1
mg/1
Ul-UJOS/cm
~g-Silver (D) .J:{£0 ug/1
[}9.-Alurninurn (D) /0 0 ug/1
~-Barium {D) -</VDU ug/1
[Jiea-Calcium (D) :33 mg/1
Qcd:..cadrniurn (D) < 50 ug/1
lli-chromiurn (D) ..L §O ug/1
Q-ct,-Copper {D) -< 40 ug/1
[:h'.e-Iron (D) LID<) ug/1
Q.Hg-Mercury < rJ, 5' ug/1
Di-Lithium (D) ..c(;; 0 ug/1
Ot-!g-Magnesiurn (D) .q,J.. rng/1
~-Manganese (D) /'fQ ug/1
r, -n Gc:J-Na-Sodiurn (D) ;:, , IS rng/1
Q;,b-Lead (D) -</o I.) ug/1
[Jzn-,Zinc (D) /£U ug/1
Q-4otassium (D) J, :)_ rng/1
□--------­□---------
□BOD
Ocoo
D Coliform (Fecal MF)
D Coliform (total MF)
□Toe
0Turbidit
[;}·Ammonia (as Nitrogen) (D)
Q-i<:,eld~hl (as Nitrogen) (D)
/11
/11
~itrate + Nitrite (as Nitrogen) (D).;j ,
~n'osphorus, total as P (D) ..:, c.' :,.::: ,
Other Analyses: _____________ _
D = Dissolved Analysis -submit filtered sample
White copy -Headquarters Pink copy -Region Yellow copy -Lab
i
l~OUN'l'Y \-~(-'.t,)f\1:•;.·c.('1\)
QUI\D •. C~'t,1\·s.'-\: SERIAL No. I-\ f: '),"')\\ ) ~ REJ:O~ TO, (ci cle one)
(~.<?J WSRO, MRO, FRO, WaRO,
WiRO, RRO, Ahoskie FO,
N .C. DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
& COMJ.TY DEVELOPMENT
DEM
Groundwater Field/Lab.Form
LAB NUMBER / J'/ I j' .Cf_/
DATE REC'D_--"J'-'··,r __ °)'/
REC'D BY __ ~...L.l...'----------
,-, OTHER __________ _
PURPOSE: (circle one} baseline, Collution monito~ 9ther. ___________ _
DATE REPORTED. ___ _;_oc_·~1_·L7_.__s,~-_,__
Date Collected P. /i \/SI _Time \ O: .,,,("). By L·,~,}< / U0 \c
I \ I \
Descriptipn of sampling point_~iA1-'~,e~l~\-~1~~µ,D~Q~c~x~'------------------Sampled interval __ ?_,~9-s.,__.1_it~-,~2_'_'::\:_,_,0,.L
1
____ _
I, k 1 -, " ,, , L u. , • , 0 --1 °1 • c:-: ~ ,emar s. __ ~\:...=."-~-~~-:.....-~:'~-,~''--'~'~'t...;."~--.,,._,._,n_,__,.,'--'L-0+---'-~--'--'~""-_;__J_L.l_J_'--o~-'--'\Q""'---------------------------------(pumping time, air temp, etc.)
Field Analysis By, Lat Long •
pH _________ -S_p_e_c ___ c_o_n_d ____ ~--~---.~~--~----~=~-T_e_m_p-.~~~~~~~~----~======0=c====--Od-o_r __ ~~~-----Appearance. _____ Taste __ _
Lab Analysis
G}tilkalinity to pH 4. 5
[Jillkal ini ty, hydroxide
[]-carbonate
[}-Bicarbonate
Q1,5i1 value (when analyzed)
0 Arsenic (D)
0 Carbon dioxide
Q·chlor ide (D)
0 Color (True)
0 Cyanide
0.D·fssolved solids (D)
0 Fluoride (D)
CJ-Hardness (as CaC03) (D) b ?f
mg/1
mg/1
mg/1
mg/1
units
ug/1
mg/1
mg/1
units
mg/J:.
mg/1
mg/1
ma/).
l.J.-H',;rdness (non-carbonate) (D) -< / mg/1
□ MDAS (D)
□ Phenol (D)
□ Silica (D)
0 Sulfate (D)
O Specific Cond.
GW-54 Revised 10/1/80
mg/1
ug/1
mg/1
mg/1
UMHOS/cm
□Ag-Silver (D)
□Al-Aluminum (D)
Oaa-Bariurn (D)
Dea-Calcium (D)
□ Cd :_Cadmium (D)
Der-Chromium (D)
□cu-Copper (D)
OFe-Iron (D)
0 Hg-Mercury
□Li-Lithium (D)
□Mg-Magnesium (D)
□Mn-Manganese (D)
n}\T::r,-Cr,~~ .. -L_j••--.,"v'-4...LL.l.lll
,_,
\U I
Orb-Lead (D)
Ozn-Zinc (D)
DK-Potassium (D)
□ □
ug/1
ug/1
ug/1
mg/1
ug/1
ug/1
ug/1
ug/1
ug/1
ug/1
mg/1
ug/1
mg/1
ug/1
ug/1
mg/1
Oaoo
Ocoo
0 Coliform (Fecal MF)
0 Coliform (total MF)
OToc
OTurbidit
m
m
/10
/10
m
OAmmonia (as Nitrogen) (D) m
OKjeldahl (as Nitrogen) (D) m
0 Nitrate + Nitrite (as Nitrogen) (D) -~
□Phosphorus, total as P(D) m
Other Analyses: _____________ _
D = 9issolved Analysis -submit filtered sample
White copy -Headquarters Pink copy -Region Yellow copy -Lab
I\
,-:.::OUNTY j,.\ I:;('··( ·1.: i · ~· ···-, :::·• r )
QU.lO. /·_YJ,Ll, ~'-';' SERIAL NO.
)
REPnM: TO, (cir le one) _,,_ __ )
(flB,0-; WSRO, MRO, FRO, WaRO,
WiRO, RRO, Ahoskie FO,
DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOUO
& CO~ITY DEVELOPMENT
• DEM
Groundwater Field/Lab Form
(;J~)
OTHER___________ _____ ,.__./
PURPOS,;, (circle one) ba~eline, G:~lutio~i~~-;,!Jother ___________ _
DATE REC'D
LAB NUMBER __ G"-11~'",..2.-1;/_1_,./_. _,_; _·_
<Z -. ._,,.<[I
REC'D BY k_ " --------'-"'-'--"---
DATA ENTRY BY -;);, c-CK
DATE REPORTED __ ~;/_._/_,f_-~•-f'~/ __
Date Collected l'..J,i11/81 Time \i-,o,, By\;.,,',(,/ \.\,.,Oe Location or site ; , I •
,-J . .
( ·,-e,,\e,·ol! ~ \",,-,,·~-\ ·,, ./
Description of sampling point \ ). ) (' \ \ \~e "' c9 Sampled interval \'?,I -:;i, r-,' --~~~-~ .... ~~~--------------------'-'-'~--'"'"''--'------,-., . ' ~ !_,O -I· .. --, V ' ; ·, ---1. •.
(pumping time, air temp, etc.)
Lat. Long.
ixn pH _________ Spec. Corn;l. _ _,....,.__,__ Temp. OC Odor e -------'Appearance _____ Taste
Lab Analysis
□ Alkalinity to pH 4. 5
□ Alkalinity, hydroxide
D Carbonate
D l3icarbonate
D pH value (when analyzed)
D Arsenic (D)
0 Carbon dioxide
0 Chloride (D)
0 Color (True)
0 cyanide
D Dissolved solids (D)
[J,r1uoridc (D) .< 0, I
0 Hardness (as CaC03) (D)
.-, LJ Hardness (non-carbonate) (D)
□ MBAS (D)
□ Phenol (D)
0 Silica (D)
[}'sulfate (D) ""5
D Specific Cond.
GW-54 Revised 10/1/80
mg/1 LJAg-Silver (D) -< 50 ug/1
mg/1 Q,\l-Aluminum (D) §QC) ug/1
mg/1 LJ-Ba-Barium (D) ..e'/QVU ug/1
mg/1 Q]ca-Calcium (D) !J. () mg/1
units LJCd:_Cadmium (D) ,; !;,() ug/1
ug/1 Qcr-Chromium (D) 4 0) ug/1
mg/1 [;]cu-Copper (D) ~,10 ug/1
mg/1 Ore-Iron (D) ;./ 0 U ug/1
uni ts [JHg-Mercury _,, 0, •S ugjl_
mg/1 ~i-Lithium (D) -'0 f';"0 ug/1
mg/1 □-Mg-Magnesium (D) /, 2. mg/1
mg/1 [JMn-Manganese (D) l,c2 ug/1
mg/1 LJ·Ph-Lead (D)
mg/1 [J£n-Zinc (D)
ug/1 CJR:::..-P~tassium
,I ~ "±·6 mg/1
,,! I oo ug/1
'l() ug/1
(D) 1 7A mg/1
mg/1 □-----------­
mg/1 □------------
OBoo
Ocoo
0 Coliform (Fecal MF)
0 Coliform (total MF)
Oroc
□Turbidity
(J'11iiunonia (as Nitrogen) (D) · < O!c,-
[J_1<jeldahl (as Nitrogen) (D) ~. /
/
Q'!!:itrate + Nitrite (as Nitrogen)((~~
~ho~~horus, total as P (D) , U b
Other Analyses: ____________ _
UMJI0S/cm D = Dissolved Analysis -submit filtered sample
White copy -Headquarters Pink copy -Region Yellow copy -Lab
,
, \ ' C,...,JN'I"' \ i ., ·1•·· --• -('-~ _.·•' L l_7i,:_1-.\_!.,••"\'··/ 1_.~
QUAD •. ('-)C6L\ ,) <:° SERIAL NO. \-\r-~:i_--:~, \ ~
REfJl~ TO:
1
(cir~le one)
II .C. DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
& COMM.TY DEVELOPMENT
DEM .
LAB NUMBER. __ !.../...:j...:_'/_/'....·...:~:..T.::'.,~: .;J....:' ~ __ .,_
DATE REC 'D __ __c·('-J /
Groundwater Field/Lab Form /.,·/,:} . REC'D BY_· ___ ...L:~'-"'.,._,"'--------
{~g_,• WSRO, MRO, FRO, WaRO, 7_..,_1 · -1 ''•-~ J.
WiRO, RRO, Ahoskie FO, DATA ENTRY BY_.,_,_· ~='c.·~ __ C=K ___ _ . , DATE REPORTED ',; · -, :, I ----~-'--"--'--
') ~ . L\· ') () ·' ) _,/_ 1 I -, .. .-, (__,
(pumping time, air temp, etc.)
Field Analysis By: -----------Lat. Long.
Temp. pH _________ Spec. Cond. __ ~~-----OC Odor Appearance Tast~ ---------
Lab Analysis
[J--Aikalinity to pH 4.5
[]-Alkalinity, hydroxide
[:J-'carhona te J.... \
[]'Bicarbonate lo
-
Q "'. S, 2--~ , -;}I value (when analyzed)· ~
D Arsenic (D)
D Carbon dioxide
[;].chloride (D)
D Color (True)
D Cyanide
Q-nissolved solids (D) ':> lp
D Fluoride (D)
Q·rfardness (as ~aC03) (D) '1
LJ--!.ra;dness (non-carbonate) (D)
□ MBAS (D)
□ Phenol (D)
□ Silica (D)
0 Sulfate (D)
mg/1
mg/1
mg/1
m9/l
units
ug/1
mg/1
mg/1
units
rng/1
m9/l
mg/1
mq/1
mq/1
mc,/1
ug/1
mg/1
mg/1
D Specific c_ond.
GW-54 Revised 10/1/80
UMH0S/cm
D Ag-Silver (D)
□Al-Aluminum (D)
Oaa-Bariurn (D)
Dea-Calcium (D)
Ocd~cadmium (D)
Der-Chromium (D)
Ocu-COQQ~r (D)
OFe-Iron (D)
□Hg-Mercury
□Li-Lithium (D)
ug/1
u9/l
u9/l
m9il
u9il
ug/1
ug/1
ug/1
ug/1
u9il
□BOD
Ocoo
0 Coliform (Fecal MF)
0 Coliform (total MF)
□Toe
□Turbidit
0 Ammonia (as Nitro9en) (D)
0 Kjeldahl (as Nitro9en) (D)
□Nitrate + Nitrite (as Nitro9en) (D)
0 Phosphorus, total as P (D)
IT
IT
ilC
ilC
IT
IT
IT
__ rr
IT
0 M9-Ma9nesium (D) rnc,/1
O11n-Manganese (D)
Other Analyses: _____________ _
u9:/l
nN,:i,-.~nr1; .. ,,.... In\ rnq/1 l_..J -·· ---............ ,u,
□Pb-Lead (D) u9/l
Ozn-Zinc (D) u9/l
0 K-Potassium (D) mg/1
□ □
D = Dissolved Analysis -submit filtered sample
White copy -Headquarters Pink copy -Region Yellow copy -Lab
COUNT~ \\r·,·\ ·);,:•,:,:_,., .. --_, ' U"" ·. DEP/\RTMENT OF N/\TUML RESOUlo-
QU/\D No.c•,qa,/,-, SERI/\L N0. \11::'" ::),:",\ ·::, & COMMUNIT~E-LOPMENT
I' .J•,1'
IJ\B NUMBER _ _,\...:'-==-+1--j=°'"'-"'' ~1c..' ----~-
11/, I::: ■f--~-DATE REC'D
RE('.9~T~one) Groundwater Field/Lab Form
(ARO,v WSRO, MRO, FRO, WaRO, ) ·.( · (~·;: .. ::.,,, __
wfii°o, RRO, /\hoskie FO, '·?,,)\
OTHER
PURPOSE-, _(_c_i_r_c_l_e_o_n_c_)_b_a_s_e_line ,~~<-;~~~;;_;) other_·_·-_--_-_--_-________ _
REc 'o BY · k,C ,., ----/,,-c,7'.)r--'"'_,._,,--"------
DATA ENTRY BY /(/J-u./ CK
DATE REPORTE; /-/y -J/
Detle Collec:ted 9:;,/11l1?.\ Tiwe \~~·.·,,,--) lly \ ;"·✓''-/ ll{,(i,,Location or site (\~"-"Qrc,Y,, E\r--,,,c{h"'""c:.._ ________ _
Description 9f sampling point .{ ) ~ T .1\ -~:~ Sampled interval
Remarks ~ ...... -... ,...J._ ~, 0 t.."J --, ... ,~J ~ __ '-'\~, ... :\--'-. --, ,~--.,,~~~\~.,-,-_Q ___ \_1,_\ __ ,-,,-~j-,---,--------' ---------------
(pumping time, air temp, etc.}
By: -b ,\\,c, 0e Lat. _______ Long.________ •
pfl _________ Spec. Cond. _,,'d,"-'-\_,._,_(J..:....· _____ Temp. ------~ ___ 0_c __ Odor _______ Appearance _____ Taste __ ~( /
Field Analysis
Lab Analysis
□ Alkalinity to pH 4.S
0 /\lkalinity, hydroxide
0 Carbonate
0 nicarbonate
0 pll value (when analyzed)
0 Arsenic (D)
0 Carbon dioxide
□ Chloride (D)
0 Color (True)
0 cyanide
r] , L Dissolved solids (D)
[J Fluoride (D)
0 Hardness (as CaC03) (D)
0 H.1.rdncss (non-carbonate) _(D)
□ Hll/\S (D)
□ Phenol (D)
□ Silica (D)
LJ ;ulfate (D) ;' ()
O Specific Cond.
G\1-54 Revised 10/1/80
mg/1
mg/1
mg/1
mg/1
units
[]Ag-Silver. (D)
LJ1'11-Aluminum (D)
[Js;;_'-Barium (D)
Q.ca-Calcium (D)
[Jed-Cadmium (D)
'50 ug/1
-<IOU ug/1
/';JOUug/1
. .j/0 mg/1
-:SO ug/1
ug/1 [:kr-Chromium (D) ..c 5'{) ug/1
mg/1 Q.cu-Copper (D) ,,c' t/-() ug/1
mg/1 Qze-Iron (D) --I{> CJ ug/1
uni ts Q-Hg-Mercury 1 l), S ug/1
mg/1 QLi..:Lithium (D) -<'fi() ug/1
mg/1 QMg-Magnesium (D) fi, ,J mg/1
mg/1 □Mn-Manganese (D) J' Q () ug/1
mg/1 QNa-Sodium (D) CJ, g mg/1
mg/1 □Pb-Lead (D) <I{)() ug/1
m /1 Ozn--Zinc (D) ""'SO ug/1
ug/1 Qx::'.Potassium (D) -5; (0 mg/1
mg/1 0 ---------------
mg/1 0 ---------------
Osoo
Ocoo
0 Coliform (Fecal MF)
0 Coliform (total MF)
□Toe
□Turbidity
~onia (as Nitrogen) (D)
C]xj'eldahl (as Nitrogen) (D)
' Q-!:!itrate + Nitrite (as Nitrogen) (D) .. ~ 0
□Ph'bsphorus, total as P(D) L () Z:: , R".
m /1
m /1
/lOOml
/lOOml
m /1
NTU
mg/1
mg/1
Other Analyses: _______________ _
UMHOS/cm D = Dissolved Analysis -submit filtered sample
White copy -Headquarters Pink copy -Region'· Yellow copy -Lab
ii G
QUAD No._L;.~b SERIAL NO:~~:_i,3~:-~\~~-_0 _
REl;,9.ll-'.f TO: -~one)
N .C. DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
& COMMUNITY D-LOPMENT
DE!.
LAB NUMBER
DATE REC'D
/l'l/33'3
1-II-. t{3
(A_~Q) \-/SRO, MRO, FRO, WaRO,
WiRO, RRO, l\.hoskie FO,
OTHER __________ _
Groundwater Field/Lab Form
------------, ~
REC'D BY
DATA ENTRY BY
DATE REPORTED
c:. L.,.1 {,: CK
-:!-i 7-·2,
PUf{POSE: (c ire le one) baseline, lJZ.:>llution moni_!:_9]), other ___________ _
Date Col lected_'~/-,-'--1--I lui__,._/~i~~l ___ Tiwe r~)·;,:"':;~:, By \_ , ,;. '}~ J \Li Cc Location or site __ (=-;~f~-t~•'c•,c_··~c,~---,~--~~~~E~: _,_\~e_,_,_,c_&.,,ur,_,._; ,._r_,!"'------------
' I '
D2scription of sampling point __ \~~~--~'_,_r_-~J~,\~-''4\~•-_,_•,~·-,~,~-x~·-----------------Sampled interval __ -=3~g~·_-_L\~-C_)_1 ______ _
Remarks i.:. 0 ~~C-1,0,:, L)--'\-. \(> l, , __ Q ::. 1-\-' C 0 -~----------~~--~~-~-cc-~"":-~~-,---~~~~~----,---------------------------( pumping time, air temp, etc.)
Field ArMlysis By: Lat. Long. -------------------------------
pll _________ Spec. Cond. _________ Temp . __________ 0 ~c __ Odor _______ Appearance _____ Taste ___ _
Lab Analysis
[J··A-lkalinity to pH 4. '.J
[j'Alkal ini ty, hydroxide
[J--Curbonate
[3··£i'~ca rbona te
[::J.-i,ii value (when analyzed)
D Arsenic (D)
D Carbon dioxide
O,clitoride (D)
D Color (True)
D S:Yanide
LJ-D-Lsolved solids (D)
D Fluorj_de (D)
D Hardness (as CaC03) (D)
[J-1u.rdness (non-carbonate) (D)
□ t-!BAS (D)
□ Phenol (D)
□ Silica (D)
□ Sulfate (D)
D Specific Cond.
GW--54 Hevised 10/1/80
"' I
700
7,0
mg/1
mq/1
mg/1
mg/1
units
ug/1
mg/1
mg/1
units
mg/1
mg/1
mg/1
mg/1
mg/1
mg/1
ug/1
mg/1
mg/1
UMJ!OS/cm
Or.g-Silver (D)
□Al-Aluminum (D)
Oaa-Barium (D)
Dea-Calcium (D)
D Cd-Cadmium (D)
Der-Chromium (D)
Dc\1-Copper (D)
OFe-Iron (D)
D Hg-Mercury
□Li-Lithium (D)
□Mg-Magnesium (D)
□Mn-Manganese (D)
ONa-Sodium (D)
□Pb-Lead (D)
Ozn-Zinc (D)
DK-Potassium (D)
□ □
ug/1
ug/1
ug/1
mg/1
ug/1
ug/1
ug/1
ug/1
ug/1
-ug/1
mg/1
ug/1
mg/1
ug/1
ug/1
mg/1
□ -=-B-=-0-=-D ___________________ m"-'--"-/'--"'-l
□ C_O_D _____________________ m~/_1_
□ Colifom (Fecal MF) /lOOml
□ Coliform (total MF) /l0Oml
OTOc m /1
□ Turbidity NTU
□Ammonia (as Nitrogen) (D) mg/1
DKjeldahl (as Nitrogen) (D) mg/1
D Nitrate + Nitrite (as Nitrogen) (D)
D Phosphorus, total as P (D)
Other Analyses: ----------------
D = Dissolved Analvsis -submit filtered sample
White copy -Headquarters Pink copy -Region Yellow copy -Lab·
. ~ DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOu!lf·· ', \ ..
' )
QUAD No.0a;L SERIA~ NO. l\,c :::r:,\S-, __
REPOR-T., TO,° (ci~cle one)
& COMMUNITY ~LOPMENT \._"/
DEI-
(1 ,!. /· r, IJ\B NUMBER __ ..,_'--+-(-.J"-"-',)'-'=,:;,,,'-'----~
'3-t•··· t-=-1.,_( -DATE REC'D
Groundwater Field/Lab Form REC'D BY ,_"'!""' _ -------~~-~---(ARo,)wsRo, MRO, FRO, waRO, · {·:~•
iv Ii{(), RRO, Ahoskie FO, ,----:-;_._..._\ ( .:..-, ./ DAT A ENTRY BY_~£_,c,,~:4'.,_ __ C_K~~-{~•---
DATE REPORTED O 7 I:;, 3/'i{ I OTHER ··-·-··
PURPOSE_:_(_c_i_r_c_l_e_o_n_e_)_b_a_s_e_line,~~lution m;~i-;;½/ other ___________ _
D'te Collected '/ .... /
1
11 /n \ _Ti·we --\\' ; __ 1 :_. B '1 ' I '1\ v··· L , /,,, l')., ,--· \ ( . .... , ,~-__ __ Y . ·1\l•'l\...,d;e, ocation or site '-7·e-P,)s'-fc.c.. {.:_::el'"t\t,(_,j ! I
---~-1, ...... ~7'-f-l.L-,I---
Description of sampling point_-'\...,,_,.j_J"--"e-·C'-\-'-\--\\-'-\\-'.,_·.._c'-''·...:•·>x\.._'-~------------~~_;Sampled interval 'SY.' -4 cj
Rcmarks_~\~..:_"_-~·c~.-~·:~;·~,_·,,_~_' ____ __,_ ........ )'---·_'_-~/_;.:~.~~·=~=_;·--,-· _:...!,.L'_-~Q,__...:::.=-·~~~(.."-';·__l~K,_ __ ·5-f_·.!_-'_.1,.Lll-..<-....J_"'-"l.Se::-'-~/~lu?~i~~~,2.=,,_,,E~C=l-------
(pumping time, air tef\lP, etc.)
Field Analysis By: ':\',). \~ C· V ,,
I ------------------Lat. Long. '
pfl _________ Spec. Cond. _c-=•,_·..,,'_-'-1 _____ Temp. __________ 0_c __ Odor _______ Appearance _____ Taste __ -; _
Lab Analysis
□ l\lkalinity to pH 4. S
□Alkalinity. hydroxide
D Carbonate
D Bicarbonate
D pl! value (when analyzed)
D Arsenic (D)
D Carbon dioxide
□ Chloride (D)
D Color (True)
D cyanide
D Dissolved solids (D)
L. ISJ Fluoride (D) / 0, f
□ Hardness (~.s c~C03) (D)
D Hardness (non-carbonate) (D)
□ MBi\S (D)
□ Pl1enol (D)
[] Silica (D)
,.>[;] Sulfate (D) L§
mg/1 IK]Ag-Silver (D) -< 0U
mg/1 [:;:)Al-Aluminum (D) / 0 0
mg/1 GJBa-Barium (D) / 0 o c...>
mg/1 [R]ca-Calcium (D) / ()
units Kjcd~Cadmium (D) -< 5'0
ug/1 [z;j Cr-Chromium (D) -< :S 0
ug/1
ug/1
ug/1
mg/1
ug/1
ug/1
OaoD
OcoD
Ocoliform (Fecal MF)
Ocoliform (total MF)
□Toe
□Turbidity
mg/1 0cu-Copper (D) .Lt_/() ug/1 ~ Ammonia (as Nitrogen) (D) ~, 06-
m /1
m /1
/lOOml
/lOOml
m /1
NTU
mg/l· )[SJ Fe-Iron (D) ~'ID() ug/1 l!J Kjeldahl (as Nitrogen) (D) -< O. /
. ..:.r J •17 units (R]ng-Mercury J(),;j, ug/l~~Nitrate + Nitrite (as Nitrogen)(D) ,I,
mg/1
mg/1
mg/1 [SjLi~Lithium (D) ✓-{ii) ug/1 -0 Phosphorus, total as P(D) -< 0,S--:
mg/1 0Mg-Magnesium (D) J, c) mg/1
mg/1 [2]Mn-Manganese (D) L Ei D ug/1
mg/1
.. , . I ,.;>. 't: mg/1
-< 50
(D) /, 4
ug/1
ug/1
mg/1
mg/1 [};Jzn-Zinc (D)
ug/1 [Zj K-Potassium
mg/1 0 -------
mg/1 □------------
Other Analyses: _______________ _
D Specific·cond.
Gl1-5•l Rev iscd 10/1/80
UMHOS/cm D = Dissolved An~lvsis -submit filtered sample
White co~y -lleadquartcrs Pink coµy -Region Yellow copy -Lab
'1 I i: COUNTY-·; , 'f ·, , , 1 .-I N.C. LAB NUMBER __ ,_/--'-,)'-·_/-'/-=3''-"3-':,c.. _____ _
QUAD NO.~ SERIAL NO.~l~l~i·~· ~-~~--=/_,_'!'~:_,
DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
& COMMUNITY DiliLOPMENT
DEM. DATE REC'D J-//. j'/ •t----
REPORT TO: (cirtle one) ~----._;;. (h_R()) WSRO, MRO, FRO, WaRO,
WiRO, RRO, Ahoskie FO,
Groundwater Field/Lab Form REC'D BY K.8 ·~ -----~--------
DATA ENTRY BY »·.~• CK --'-=~-....CC-'-----
OT!IER -----------DATE REPORTED __ ~)i-'~·-·~/_7~--~~/ __
PURPOSE: (circle one) baseline,c;;;;:::!-utio~~~• other ___________ _
Oa te Cn.ll ec t ed -? ,,/i I I R , Time , 1 '. -::>,,-~ By \ :, .,k-j i l,.J)e, Loca U.on or si te __ c~:~'~¢:-•-~~~)~<'-· ~,-~c~,~Q~' -'(;:,.__.;_· ... 1,.e"'.c-·-~·&,_:_..__,_,;u.,_· ----c:.· _______ _
Description of sampling point ). '<·:. Sampled interval __ ?.~K~-~·--_l-\~--'~CJ~-------'. Remarks ..... ~f', ·. ,-:_:,•-:::; 1..J, ... _";► ' ' . . () -. ;')
(pl..UTip.ing time, air temp, etc,)
Field Analysis By: ___________ Lat. _________ Long. __________ _
pH _________ Spec. Cond. __________ Temp. 0 c Odor Appearance Taste (4it
Lab Analysis
Q--i\.lkalinity to pH 4. ~
B11lkal ini ty, hydroxide
lliarbonate
Q_sicarbonate
[J.ptl value (when analyzed)
0 Arsenic (D)
0 Carbon dioxide
□·Chloride (D)
0 Color (True)
0 cyanide
[;J.o:Lssolved solids (D)
□ Fluoride (D)
lo
r:J..11ardncss (as CaC01) (Dl I :;l.
Q-H:i:dness (non-carbonate) (D) L/
□ MlJAS (D)
□ Phenol (D)
□ Silica (D)
0 Sulfate (D)
D. Specific Cond.
G\v-54 Revised 10/1/80
mg/1 □Ag-Silver. (D)
mg/1 □Al-Aluminum (D)
mg/1 OBa-Barium (D)
mg/1 Dea-Calcium (D)
units Ocd~Cadmium (D)
ug/1 0 Cr-Chromium (D)
mg/1 Ocu-Coppcr (D)
mg/1 · OFe-Iron (D)
units □Hg-Mercury
mg/1 □Li-Lithium (D)
mg/1 0 Mg-Magnesium (D)
mg/1 □Mn-Manganese (D)
mn/1
mq/1 □Pb-Lead (D)
mg/1 Ozn--Zinc (D)
ug/1 0 K-Potassium (D)
ug/1
ug/1
ug/1
mg/1
ug/1
ug/1
ug/1
ug/1
ug/1
ug/1
mg/1
ug/1
mq/1
ug/1
ug/1
mg/1
mg/1 O ___________ _
mg/1 0 -----
-------'---------~"'
OBoo
Ocoo
0 Coliform (Fecal MF)
0 Coliform (total MF)
Oroc
□Turbidity
OAmmonia (as Nitrogen) (D)
0 Kjeldahl (as Nitrogen) (D)
' □Nitrate + Nitrite (as Nitrogen) (D)
0 Phosphorus, total as P (D)
m /1
m /1
/lOOml
/l0Oml
m /1
NTU
mg/1
mg/1
:-
Other Analyses: _______________ _
UMHOS/cm D = Dissolved Analysis -submit filtered sampl~
White copy -Headquarters Pink copy -Region Yellow copy -Lab
• lJ~ -t~ ~
(Jov-tiJ7 i (J 7
Hr. P,1:11 C.::i n
i;-:,r:~ra l Electric
P. C. i~ox 8fi5
s~crte r,b·.;r~1 :!i gh\-.:ay
:(er:,;";:~r~ori.: 111 e • ~!C 22:7 39
~isp~s31 of usccl cuttin~ A
?i~1~-:f.:10::1 in :u•:·;te:r Count.
~r1n1fny flu1~s it
Pi;·r:ot'1 t J:iP-~145.
,I
T~is uff1ct<: hereh:' ~rant:; ap:;ri)Val fe:r t:!iSf\Cs~11 (),f !:.~H~. al'in'j:?.: r-:2-f~~rt".~C·::.~1 '4f!,t~ at t.h~ S,:rsJth L~rr,1in~ SCA Si:::rvfc~s. Ir.~. sit~ n~i'::!"' ~~i,.H.JH.)i._x1. )\:i;tri,;r.~1 is !er 1;:)0 gJ11ons per y~ar i,f used cutt1n~ t gr1,id1~g fluid~ n~ described.
T~r.;r;\p-crt of thi ~ r.:at 1:.r1 a 1 :':!;;:; t ~r; i:i s:Jdi e. :'ii~!if!er tn r,re,·:::-. t soi 1 ·1 ~·=~ Dr l ~,Jka~~· ~'."id :::.:st co~~~'lY t;~t~ ~11 St~t·~ r.u!;?ic '.;~rvici:: r°'·i'.':~:1ssic~i ~nj •:'h1?irtt11rOt ~f 1'r~n~-t•0rt~ti~~ rrJttlations. It is tt:e rfsponst~flity ~, G2t•~r~l Cl~ctric an~ t~e ~;,!!.Jl.!:r of t!!f! ~taSr..G to ens~tr(: th&t 11~::i·:~v~tf> t.r-ons;;~rt.it 10n ~-~1~1cles ~re vsEd.
T~t -:::it:1J:i::-i1 ~-lanife~t F:Jr';:': ~s to h:. ~se~ in conj1Jnr.ti::-m vith t~i~ :H:;pr.,sal ~,f this ~·.1;t0. ;;,~:-,:~r\~1 1.."1t;ctrlt: rtJst fill 0,.:t co.-:.)lBtr:ly th~ appn~pr~nti!. portion of th<! f~•r;·;;. ~c:th:? the :1ece$~11ry ca;•i.(?S ~r.r! rr;:t1.Jrn t!ic onr± copy to :.h1s office tiP!:lM shi~:·1r;!:t of thi?. ;.;~sttJ. Thrr:~'! cc,pie~ end t!-:~ ,?rfs:fnul ~~:~11 ~-c SEflt :..:1th th: 1·n·£te ;:--~1'.:!"l: tr{Hi~r;Jrti:d t.'.J t!'l~• dfsr~•Js-~1 ftt~ll1t.V Hit.;1 the rr:n~1n;i€'r of th'? for{;?· t"f'F:--,,, .. ,")!~!': ~~•.t i~-,ic;!::!:"J.,<"!. !'l~-:rtl<>s T~::i-1f~~'i:'•~a1 f&rilitv d•;sll v~r1·~., •.·.h. ,._ '.f"''!"".!tr.•r_,,, •.--·, ,.--•-~J , _ -•·-·· I-' ..... , • , .... , ·;-•-.'-~-,; .,.•~· ~-•.r t: c.__.,,. '-' _ of ti~t!:: I•!~P.ifest arv! ro;:t.urr. t?~,. ori·;1n-:1 r.:-:J;·.y t::: thfs office. This. ~f~v1s1on r"C:.lit"!S :.~:::! ri,;,)1!. to ~t .. !;.:l~ t.my ~-tt';~r.~ (!0iP-g to tfds ~iti~ t.n ~r-sur;:: ~:-:i~;:lir.nce ?-d th ti:~ !.\~n i fvs t..
An1 chi~g~s in co~ros1ti~n or volu~~ o! this wast~, nr if i~y rr~hl~~s ~r~ e~-C;?•·:r:::,::rcd durir.:1. ,_Jis??~td •, th1!; B'-..it1~i1r1z<)ti~ .. ., r.i11 te n:il11fie:J. D1srios.:i1 ,:;f u·,1s ~::~St'= at otner t'l3r: t,:c rcq1..1(-~t.•?d f.::ci1it_y ~dll nsquir? r1rior wri7.t~:-, cr-;;r-~1v!!l fr-a::,: tlds !,.'rff1c>.;.
Earl~,'.. lH11i2:::s, 1!r •• i1.£., !!~1::'i~Pr
Inrl·.1stri.1l t1·7!st!'. SGctio~;
Sc,1 fd ;;nd H•l7~r-dr.;us ·~:a~tc
~t!na~:~:.:~nt fl ivi;; ion
•
•
•
No~ Caroiina Depart~nt o-f Natural
Resources &Community DevE~lopment
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor Howard N. Lee, Secretary
Mr. Paul Chin
Environmental Engineer
DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
ENVIRONMENTAL OPERATIONS SECTION
September 24, 1980
General Electric Company
Hendersonville, North Carolina 28739
Dear Mr. Chin:
I have enclosed with this letter copies of the analyses of water
taken from the monitor wells on General Electrics' property in Hender-
son County on August 21, 1980. The results of these analyses indicate
that no substantial pollution of the groundwaters has occurred on the
sludge disposal .areas at present; however, a low pH readfog on several
of the samples indicates a need for an increased lime application rate
to retard possible heavy metal migration.
If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact me .
DL:ar
Enclosures
cc:Marshall Rackley
s_'. ncerej /
D,1,:;Ldt
Don Link
Regional _Hydrologist
I !?O,: ... _)
, ·-. \C; : ____ ._:=.;,..:. _-. __ ,
?;)•'::, 1-...:1~-~-(_
c-.:.:,/_< <...J c-;,.,,,.
~~ u L r-~:--n:.:-,..
(. :-' ! / ·:,, ... ,_
Asheville Regional Office Interchange Building, 159'Woodfin Street, P. 0. Box 370, Asheville, N. C. 28801 Telephone i04/253-3341
An £qua/ Opportunity Afflrmati11e Action Employer
'
FT.EUJ AXALYSIS
P~:....._ ___________________ O.dor __________ ~--------~----
. Spec. Coc:!. •. ______ :..:_ _______ ~_;Appear2-m:e'-------------.,.--~~-~-'--
O ... T=P· ________ C Taste:...._ _________ ~------------'--
l?E.i.52: TEST 'fOR CC~STTI1J"'>....ITS OR l'l?.Ol'E2ITI:S AS :CWIC.!,,IE!J. RE.POP.I .A.NAI.'iSIS TO: Crrn::F,
C?.01Th"D'-'.;:r:G. SE~c.C::T F-.\J.EICE 1!.C •.
. A.11=1.1.r.i.cy (,\,. Caco3)'
(=:J to pa 8.3 •..••..•• ~--------'
riit:rogen
og/1 . Kj e ld..:i h.l •..... _ . ·-... .ng/1 C::J · t'.o pH 4.5 ••••••••• ______ ...;
~ ~ u:,. • • • • • • • • • • • • / 0 0
~er,i~ .• :~ .. : •.. ~~.: · '</0
og/1 · Hitr2.tc. -& Nitrite. og/1
ug/1 -;, Vz.lue (\!'hen 2.caly::ed P-
ug/1 Phenol .............. ~ ... ·, .... ug/1
· · D B:!..carbon..ate.. -.......... · .. · .. ·--------' ng/1 Phospho~s, Total ..... cg/1 · D BOD, 5-Day .•••••••••• _______ ...; DJ!,/ l Pot2.ss.it.z.::! ........... , ...... -'/, () ng/1 . D Co.,:\::,,oate--........... .
~ Carbon Dl::,~t~--·••►•------~
"=.:;/1 $p2ciEic. ConductGncc
0 y
r:ig/1 . (o.i.ci:"c:iho~-l at. 25. C •. ,;:c S'o
[-j C~1lori<l~ ..... _ ............ ··------~-
□ Calif or.:: (=:,·-c.,_:;_ ::IF) ••. ___ __:_ __
~p E,'(' '. •• - -••• ~ ••• _. •• ___ -<_L/.,_r...,o"'----
□ Cyanide; ......••.•••. _______ _
D Di··sol'"e" ~-•'•'·· _, . " '.:l --..:..---••••••--------
. ~ uo·, i.d e ..•.•...•... · ·----"{)~·c...lZ'?:L_. -~
.1g/l Silica ...•••...•...... o;/1
/100:::il . S::,di= ........... _-_ ... 13 og/1
t.g_/ l Sulfnte ..•..•.•.•.•. , ,;:?;:,_ □2,/i
r:,g/ 1 Ziuc .....•••..•..... , 7cJ u·g/1
og/1 Calci= ..•...• : ....•. ~JJ? 106/ l
cg/1 }!.:!.g-c-2sit.:.2. ............ : .. _. /, g cg/1
cg/1 D llard-:1~.93 Zl!:l C:-;.CO~ ..... ---------' P..~.1r~:$:
l!.:1rd:1e.3s,
D n,;/ l
-< /OQ "g/ J
-<IOO u,:/ l
1'~/1
J9Q t!_'."~/ l
-<O, 5' UL,/!
c\:, __ _
D
D
□ □ ·o
[G
..
[a
C
~
IL
[L
E
~
. I,, CENTRAL L'-!10~·\'.i:O:lY P.zl'ORT . Cri<l Location r )Y.Lf D l-f ' J
· •. .. •· SeJCial Nu.:ober _______ _
Date Colle.c ted <;?/ .1.1 f '6 0 . Tre-:..... ---~--B :.----'i";"---"'-'C::....P-'--'--C.-'-U.,,.J..i.ic:,./....i;;._ __ _
I ,,.,. / ·
. L.oc.o n or site. _:_i ,.::.:._=(\'-'_. rn~·.::,l .'-'A:,.a....-=.,_......1..,_.ae_w:..L.!~i:;._....c,:~_::s..==7 ...L...-'-'=~,=:=-~-=..i..._;~!.....!.....J:;:_ _ ____:_
· lJescrip cion of S=p1.in3 Point'--_,f,...,__1 ""''-'-'-c:.--')-'-/ --'--'-'"'-·'"'(""'1'--"""---,------'---------~~---
·R~rks '-c:::----:----:::-:----:-:---::;--...,-----,:--~----;---:----'-'------~ (Punping Tine, Air Temperature, etc.) ' , / 1 / _j · -/'
rrELD A."Ar.Ysrs .. J.j.D ~l-r ~t.,._tf'0--7 ~~
~ O~r '-------------'---~-----..
. Spec. Coed. •. _· -----~------~__,Appe=e.c.._ ________________ .;._....a.._
'.re.::ip •. _______ oC: . '. Taste;.._ ___ ,__.,.....--------'-------~--
· PLEA.SE. TEST :ro:a. CCn7:.u.0;:.i."l!S OR J?ROPER, , >s .AS nmrcm . REl'ORX ANAI."iS:CS TO: CHiu .. GROffiiDWAIE:R. SECTimr RAL..""1'.GH n.c •.
. ·,·· .· ·:r: ·~ J,J.1..-aJ:l-fty (As Caco3) ·
[J;2j" /top',! 8.3·-·····•·~·-------' m/ c:o Pt!-4. 5. , ••.• ~ • ~·.c.· -----'-''"'---....;
·-.·.·: ng/1 93 rag/1 ·
[:J 'Alu=i.in.u~. '."-~ -. ~ -........ _.· ______ _ ·. Ld ~eni~ •• :~ •. ~-~.:~--'-· ----
~Bi~arbo~ t;e· .. _ ~ .-~--~--~: ~· .. ·~'------'-""'-'-'---____:
ug/1
ug/1
\ J..0 ng/1 ·. D BOD, 5-Day ••• ;.; ••.••. _· _____ __,
,~·-,~= . ~ .............. -------. •·-......... ~ ~ .. ·.
bon D:.Z-.C::·~----: •.. ______ ~
~oritle~---•--····••·-·---L--~.a.:
ng/1
<-~tog/ l
ngll ,......
D"/1 . 0 D Co1.ifo=· c:"'-'-"'-2':F). ~·;_·: _____ _ /lOG::il
ug/1 LJ Copper'.·---·_.:~ •••••. _··-·---~----'
. D Cyanide~ ........ ,.·.~ •. _· ______ __:
~ssolved. S".:;l'.,.z:s ... --·····-__ _,__,____,__ _ __;
ng/1
)19 .;,g/1
' .. • D F1.uoride ••••••••• · ••. ·.···---------'
~ardaess ac>• C,;CO~.; ••. ____ ..,_..,_~
r,.g/1
ci9 r,.g/1
~:rdr:es3,.
~-Eon Car::a~.:i:'.t!_~ ........ ____ ..._ _ ___;og/1
D Iro:i .....•.... ·.•..•.• ug/1
D L=d ....•.•.••....•.. ··~· _______ ug/1
D Lic:hi=. _............ ug/1
D t:3.l'.~J.n~32' ............. ~-: ;-:: .. _______ Ug/1 .
D J-:s:rcur:, ... , .· ......•. : _______ ug/1
I.o~, ent. ___ _ ck._~_
ck .. __ _
l!itrogen o· ... • . Kj el.c!ahi, ...... -... ·,;. ... ng/1
?Titrate·&. Nitrite. ng/1 D
pH V2.1.ue (When ana1.yzed · 7.3 ~·
Pheno1. •••••••••• :, ••• ug/1 D
l'hosphoi:us, Total .... ,. .. ng/1 ·o
Pot2.ssi~ ............. t-"' ..... ng/1 □ Speci.fic: Corlduc.to.nce
. (oicrc.:ihos at 25°C) •• 1 □ · Si1.ic,, ••••••••.•••••. ng/1 D
S::idimi ••••••••••• .' •.• ng/1 □
Su1.f2.te •••••••••••••• ng/1 □
Zinc •• H·• •· ••••••••••• u·g/1 D
Calcit!l:l .............. ; ............ ng/1 o·
.yi.2,gnesiu..:il .. ~-·-•·-~ ...... t.g/1 □
R=arks:
D.e t C r.c pm: t cdc__ _ _s/{c::__-_ _::2'-""s'-~-";1'-0-'-· -
CH 54
Taste ____________ •~·-·-'--'-___ _;_...:._ ___ _
PLEASE TEST FO3. co:ISTITIJENTS OR PROPERTIES AS J2illIC.\.TED. REPORT All~LYSIS TO: .CBI:C:F ,.
GROm.7::UAT""', SECTIO~ RALEIGH N.C.
A.lkalim.cy (As CaC03)
D to pH S.J ••••••••• ~·-------'TI:.g/1 c=J to p,i 4.5....... .. ng/1 ·
D Al=iow:,.... • . . . . . • . • ug/ l
D
D
D
D
Blcarbon.a:~ •••..•••.. ______ __;ng/1
BOD, 5-Day ....•.••..• ______ __,og/l
Carbonate ..•.. ········-------·~og/1 .: .• □ Carbo.::, Di:o.:d.2.-, .•.•••• ______ __,ng/1
D Chlo rid:>............. ng/ l
D Colifo= (::nal !-(1').. /1O0::il
D Cop?er •....•.. :...... ug/1
D Cyanida .•...•......•. ______ __;TI:.g/1
D Dissolved S::,lids..... ng/ l
D Fluorid;,............. 10g/l
D P.ardnes3 ~3 CaC03 •••• _______ c.g/l
llard-:.1.as~ ..
D Noa Carbo~ate ..•... _______ □g/1
. D Iron .•............... _______ u;;/1
□ Lc,.::d................. u;;11
D Lithil..::l .... ._........ ug/1
D M.:::!.'::J.J.:!f!3e............. ur,/1
D "e. rc•·~y. ·.: -~.> . u
6
"/ l
ll -~ • • o o o • o O O • o o o ••-------
.J.Cl?les In Cf,·.~,;) ·'2,o l<'C
Loz ent.____ ck: ---
D:ita e.-c. /le{,.-. ' ---''--'-'-''-
Nitrogen
. Kj eldabl.......... • f? r,.g/1 ~
Nitrate & Nitrite. , 0 7 . ng/1 l8J
pH Value (\,"hen analyzed'-------D
Phenol. ......•••. ,... ug/1 D
Phosphorus, Total .••• , 10 mg/1 ~
• Potassiu:n •••...• , •.•. _____ __:rog/1 0
Specific Conducta~ce
(aic::onhos at 25°c) ... ·_ ______ D
Silica ....•.•....•.... ______ mg/1 0
Sodi= .......•...••.. ______ __,mg/1 0
Sulfate .••..••••••.•. _____ __;ng/l D
Zinc ...•...........• ··-----~·_ug/1 D
Calciu.;n .•••••• ; •.•••• ______ n,;/1 0
______ __,~ 0o / l r,, J-',agnesi= ...•........ _ = L....'
Re.r:arks:
GIi 54
- -----.,·~'--'--=---"'"""'c-'"'--"'-"~'-'·'C:'---
.CENTRAL • LU\O~.\TO?-Y RZPO~T
/ Crid Location Pv l/ 0 S-
• . Serial lluc:ib·,,rc.-____ • __ _
PH Odor ----------------------~---------------------
Spec. Cond. Appear=ce:__ __ -,-------'--,---------
Temp •. ~. _______ oC ',.. Taste-----,---,----~~'------'-----~---
PLEASE TEST FOR. COSST:c:rrrENTS OR PROPER:IIES AS I!iDICA:rED. REPORT ANALYSIS TO: CHIEF•
G?-Q{Thl)\,lA'.!ER SEcrrmr. RALEIC1I u. C •.
_ _).J.ka.linit:y (As CaC03 ) .. · .. . _
~/ to pR 8.3 ••••••••• ~·-·-------=ng/l
LI~ to plj: 4.5......... ng/1:
?litto0 en .
. R'.j :ldahi ••••••••••. _____ ,__:ng/1 D
Nitrate·& Nitrite. ng/1 D
D Alu:ninuc,............. ugil
D Arsenic .• ~ ••. ~.~.~~ •• ·· ug/1
~arbonate.. • • • • . . • . S ng/ l D BOD, 5-Day-•••••• :.. 0$l1 ~ b ::mate. . • . . . • • • • • . ~ \ ng / 1. · 0 ·carbon Dio-·f..!t.~ ............. ··. ng/1
p:a: Vali:ie (Wheu analyzed . t:, • I y .
Phenol ••••••••••• ,... ug/1 D
Phosphoi:us, Total. .•.. _____ __,;tg/1 ·o
Potassiu.:n. ••• -............ _____ ___;"Og/1 0
Sp:=c.!fic Cond'.!ctnr:c:e.
(oicrochos at 25°C). ; _____ _ □ / . . .,
~Chloride .••.•.• -·····-----L,--.-:ng/1
D Colifo= (:<>?-" i. ~·). ·'---~-'----/100::il
D Copper .••• ~····: •.••• : ug/1
D Cyanide; •••• ~._. • • • • • ng/ 1
~ssolved Sol.Es ..•• ; (? 8 ~g/1
·□Fluoride............. rag/1.
Silica ..•• ; ...•••••.. _____ ~
So di u::i •••••••••••• · ••• _____ __:
Sulf~t:e •••••••••••••• _____ __:
Zinc .•.•••••.•••.••• ______ __;
Calci=-······;······ --------'
ng/1 D
ng/1· □
ng/f □
u·g/ l D
ng/1 □
ng/1 □·
(IJ.-Hardness as c~co3 ••.. l.o rag/ 1 Re::ia-rks:
· m-"r;:~s;;,:b,0=3te ..... ____ 'l=-----'"'g/1
D Iro:1..... ... . . . . . . . .. 1:g/l
D Lead .•.. _............ ug/1
D Li chic.--:,.............. ug/1
D ~.r.,-.:,a .... ,. .. ~°' ·-,....... ug/l 1~ .. ~••,=, .......... .:>_ ............ --.. , .... •·-----~--D }lercury _ .••..•... ; •... · ________ ug/ 1
• FOR HIT::Rl..'-3 USE
Lo~ ent~ ----ck. __ _ <"-1,..::-tv Date ~2ported. ___ D.::._ ___ ✓ __ _
ck. __ _ C\l 54
~EITTR.~· L'.BOR.\.I01Y P-ZPOR.I
D:ite Collected
.occition. or site
•
Taste ·---------------""--~-------
PLEASE TEST FO3. cm1sr:rruurrs OR PROPERJ:IES AS lliDICl,.IED. REPORT ANALYSIS TO: car:c:F,
GROUliD\,..\TZR SECT IO:! RALEIGH N .C.
D
D
D
D
Alk.3.li:i.:!.ty (As CaC03 )
to pa 8.3 .••.••••.. ~·------~mg/l
to pa 4.5......... mg/1··
Al.=icu::i............. ug/ l
Arsenic .............. _____ ~ __ ug/1
D Bicarbo=ca.......... og/1 D BOu, 5-D:iy .•.......••. _______ ~og/l
~ Carbonac~ ............ _______ u:.;;/1
D C:irbon r:-lY.d.-:ie,....... og/1
D Chlo rid;, ...•.••.•••• ; ______ .......;ng/ l
l ] Colifo:-:, (7,,tal ill') .. ______ / 100:il
0 Copp.,:::-.... ; ... :...... ug/1
D Cyan id" .............. ______ .......;ng / l
D Dissolv;,<i So U.ds..... ng/ l
D Fluoride •..•..••••.•. ______ .......;ng/1
D H:ird~"ss a~ Caco3 .••. mg/1
llard~ess,..
D D Iro:i_ ................ _______ ug/1
D Le.1.:!................. ug/1
D Lithl= ...... _. . . . . . . . ug/ l
D ~L:!::ig:i~::J~ ..... ·.::.,.. ·ug/1
D Mercc::::-y.............. ug/ l
ck. __ _
Nitrogen ~
. Kj eldabl .•••••••• ··----'-'~/'--. --''. ,,;g / l -t::::::l.
Nitrate ·i Nitrite.. /, / og/1 ~
pa Value (\;nee. analy;:ed . D
Phenol ................. ______ ug/1 D
Phosphorus, Total. .•. __ ,_,::?.:_/ _ __;og/1@
Potassiu:o. ••••..•••••.. _____ __;og/1 0
Specific Conduct3ace
0 (clcro::ihos at 25 C) ... _____ _ D
og/1 Silica •...•••••.•....• _____ __; D
ng/1 Sodi=···············--------' D
Sulfate ..••••.•••.••• _____ ___, □g/i □
Zinc ..... , .........•• · ------ug/1 D
Calcill!:l ...•... ; ....•. _____ __; mg/1 D
og/1 P..agnesiu.::i ..••.•....•• _____ ___, □
Remarks:·
Date Reported'--'---------
G',/ 5 4
· Re;:iarks <~P-l :) 1~:;,1 ~=---:-----~--------,--------,---;------,------'--'-'----..:.:C:'-'-------'-(? =ping Tioe, Air TeCTperature, etc.) 1 1 (, f . · . .l'c._. \t /
FIELD &.'sALYSIS ;}._O ,u_,-.(,Lt: ,:,.,I /~Di,,fL ·,::1i.;:1;;:·:, ,
[: ~, '.' -J' .... 'c/r/Q:,•,-.,-. pH ___________________ Odor •• ' .. ··,.,:_
· Spe:c. Con cl ·-----':----------....:Appearaace'---------------------
.i:e.;:ip • _______ oC Taste ____ ~--------'------------
PLEASE TEST F03. CO~STITUBITS OR PROPERIU:S AS Il.::JICAIED. REPORT ANALYSIS TO: CEIEP,
Ci\OL~iD\.'ATE:R S'i:CTlO)I RALEICIT ll. C.
Alblio.i::y (As CaC03 ) LJ co pH 3.3 ...•••.•. ~•-------'
[=:J co p'.:! 4.5 •.....••. ______ ......:: . ·f""'"i,/ ' ~ . .., ,,..,0 . L::...:::'.::l : ....i.. u.::i .J.. □ u _ . - . . . . .. . .. . . . ·----"e-<=.V:....:::......__:
. ~senic .. , ...... , .... ___ -<_.c..(w.,O"-. __
Nitrogen D og/1 . Kj eldahl. •••••.••• og/l
r:.g/ l . Nitrate &. Nitrite. og/1 D
ug/1 pH Value (When analyzed □ ug/1 Phenol ..••..•.••• , ••. ug/1 D
·□ Bicarboc..a:e .•••••.••. ______ _: og/1 Phospho~s, Total. ... mg/1 O·
og/l D BOO, 5-Day ••...•..•.. ______ _: Potassiu..."ll ............. JS-og/1 [ZJ;
~Carbon;,:,: .......•....
Carqon Ui~~~2e ............ ______ _:
D Chlo::ie!c> ............... _______ _:
D Colifo= ·,-;-c~:,,l HF) .• _____ _
[3-~per ........ : .. • • • . ___ -<.:.....:..fil..l."'--__ •
0 Cyaai<le ••••• , •...•••• _______ -
0 Dissolve-d Sol.ids ...... _______ .
[~orida ........•.... ___ <~{);__,~/---'
mg/ l Specific Conductance
(ciicronhos 0 4-0 B mg/1 at 25 r.) ••
ngil Silica •..• , ••• : ..•••• mg/1 D
/ l OCbl Sotliu::i •••••••••.•••.. S,o og/1 [}
ug/1 Sulfate.~---········· <!:,-og/1 ca-
rcg/1 Zinc ••••••••••••••.•. <.sa u·g/l cg-
tg/1 Calcil!.!:l ........ ; ....... . ,::L fJ mg/1 uJ,
ng/1 Hagnes~~-............ I. :J cg/1 Ga·
mg/1 D EctrC:i~s:1 ~~ C3C03 .. ··----------' R2::arks:
ll2.rd:!e:s3,. • D H-:>n C:.i~bDoa::e ..... ______ __; __ _, 'C?,/ 1
-~.,-,-:: ~ J..'.:'0:! ••••••••••••••••• ___ ..L.1."--'-''---'
I c::---ff~d ... --........... ·---"-="---
IOO ug/1
-< /00 ug/ l
t.:.g/1 □ Lithl= .............. _______ .
Q-·!·f:i.ng.1:.J.:3 e .... _ . ~-: .... . . .· / .··· . ___ ..-..LL,___.
Q---xe r-cu:~:,· ............. ·-~~=....1.. __ .
!{11 -l'',,/1
--<O, s:: lli!,/1
"' ~ \ \ S 0-,-,-,~ \ c: s .. t=-, l lC-rccO e..~~p~t
• liSE Cf\~cc\.,_~~~l( '_ ~~,.,H\ ·;,,;.).:-;.Jso
. 'l
Log ent. ----ck. __ _ Date. r,eported . ________ _
•
~:',¥! ""29 ' ' "
Cr-id Loc:ation C) 8' 4 CJ(.,
l C •
Serial Nu::iber-~(:_'--f.,..._ '""/ r:"-. ~F-,-'-'<(~·-
..:; :: :) , .. , pl! Odor ~,., 1:: · ; --------,----------------------------~--------
. Spac. Coud. Appeara:::ce , -----,0-.----------' -~------ecc-.-.-.. -.-----.------
'.t=P •--------C '.taste:.-----------'•-··_· =-c-,---·' _____ _
PLEASE TEST F03. CONSTITUENTS OR PROPE1CTIES AS lliDICilED. REPORT ANALYSIS TO: car;:F,,
. GROmill\.lAT<'.?.. Si:CT!ON RALEIC!! N. C.
Alk.:il <-' 1 t-y (As CaC □3 ) . LJ fo pR 6.3 .......•. _. _____ ...;og/1 D to pl! 4.5......... og/l"
D 'P.l.=icu::, ..•.....•... •-~-----ug/ l
D
D
D
Arsenic •••••.••••.••• _______ ug/1
E:lcarbp:ia~a• .••.••••.. _______ ng/1
BOµ, 5-Day .••.•.••••. ______ .._:cg/l
•□·cnrbooJ:~.:··· ..•.... ______ .._:cg/1
D C.::1rb.-::i::1 IJ! .. -,-x:!.de:........ ng/1
D Chlor:!.d.-'! ... ,, .......... _______ 12g/ l
. D Cc,lifo:c::o (:-;,tal l=P) •• ______ /lOCbl
D Co;,;,ecr. ..• · .... : , •. '... ug/ l
D Cyacide ....• , . . . . . . . . cg/1 ·.o Dissolved Solids .••• ·------~og/1 ·o f'luorid;; •...•....•.• ·----~--ug/1 ·
D ,!ard:1ess ,_,, Caco3 .; .• _______ ug/i
: D !:·:in C::1::-bu:1.atc: ..... _______ cg/.1
D Iro:1 .•....... ·........ ug/1
D Lead................. ug/1
0 Lichi= .............. _______ ug/1
D f~.a::ga:..;:::3e ..•.. ·~--..... ·ug/1
D Mercu-::-y •••..•..•..... _______ ug/1
• ___ F_O_R-'I-'-1 :c:Tc:E:"'c.:.: ='=-' '3=-_,u'-'s'-';c:=--
i.og cnt. ----ck. __ _
Nitrogen g .. Kj eldahl ••••.••.•. ,;?. ,;? ug/1
l!it:rate &. Nitrite. --3. ..,I. ng/1 [O
pH Value (When analyzed □ Phenol .•.....•..• , •.. ug/1 D
Phosphorus, Total ••.• /. -'I-cg/1 cg
Po tassill.!:!l ................ : cg/1 0
Spec.ific Conductance
(uicro:chos 0 C at 25 C) .•
Silica ....•....•.•... r:,g/1 C
Sod·iu::i .••.....•.••••. ng/1 C
Sulfate .................. □g/i C
Zinc •.•.• : •••.•••..••. u·g/1 C
Calcit.!.:l .......... ; ........ r:ig/1 C
)'.3gnesiu:n .....•...•.• r:.g/1 C
Recarks:
A /·1 :-"r: /JL,-,Yl A/ ,:../-,;:.,c.c"',.,; -<,OSf, .__,,
Date P.eported -------'-----
G'.l 54
: ·P.. e.Li!.3. r ks -:-::::----:--"=-'----:-:----:::----~-----:--~--------,----,-,---.,.,----'---------
( P =pi ::i. g Time, Air Teaperature, et:c.) · 1 IQ 1, .. JJf ic-:.-J _;._c;· ,i,t, ·.'l.,
· · fIELl) A.'!AL YSIS ~ ~
R Odor Pc.._ __________________ -----------''----'---------'-
Spec. Cond •. -'---------------...:...~Appearaiece ___________________ _
T ·. OC.. T .emp._______ aste _________ ~-------------
PLEASE TESI' !OR c~srn □,.tn:S OR PROPER:tIES AS lliDICAJ:ED. RtPORX ANALYSIS TO: CHIIT.
CRO!Thl)WATER. SECTimr, RALEIGH N.C •.
·. · . Alkalinity (As Caca3) .
.~to pR 8.3 ••.••••••• _. ___ ·-___ · cg/1
Lf:::::f t_o pB. 4.5......... 7,?,, ng/1 ·
D Al=ir,.UI!I. . • • • • • • • • • • • ug/ 1 Ld ~en.ic •• ~ • •• ~ •••• ~ •• _· ·_--'" ___ ug/1
!_0nicarbonate.......... 8 8 ng/1
D BOD, 5-Day... • • • • • • • • . ug,/ 1
r~bO!l?.':E:... .••. : • • • • • • ,L. T!lg/l [9j Ca~bon. Di6~.:.c,;~,.!►·• ... · .. ·►~----~--ng/l
[]a 'Chloride .••••....•.•• ·---~'.:,= ___ og/1
D Colifo= (:;:, c:.l. lccF).. / 100::il
D Copper •••• -· •. : ••••• ·------~ug/1
0 Cy2.nide;...... •• • • • • . ri.g/1
. .,,,,..,..
· cza-n1ssolved 5;,:U.ds..... ! 2-\ ,;,g/1
. D Fluoride .•••••••••• .-· • _______ r.g/ l
~dness a3'• C;;C03 .••• lo~ r.g/1
1--1.arclness, ~ No:J. Carc,o:::cite .•.•• ____ -<-_\ __ _ ng/1
ug/1 D Iro::i. ..........•...... ______ _
ug/1 ·□ Lecid ••••.•••.••.•••• ·~------
ug/1 □ Lit: hk.:,, .•...•.•...... ______ _
D '-':-. .... ~,:)--.e3° ··, .. lH . .a.1..c,.:...~ -•••-•--•••o'••------~ _ug/1
-• FOR HITBL'Jl
Sa . .op l-2::; In ---
Lo;; ent~ ----
ug/1
USE
ck. ---
ck. ---
Nitro<>en •
_Kj:ldahl.; .......• _____ -"ng/i D
Ni.tra.te ·& Nitrite. og/1 D
pH Value (When analyzed kz• 8 ~
.Phenol ••••.••••• ;, ••• ______ ug/1 D
Phosphorus, Total •••• ______ T!lg/1 ·o
Potassi~ ........... ►,. ..... ______ ng/1 0
Specific Conductnr,cc . 0 (oicro:ohos 2-t 25. C).; ------□ Silica •.•••• ~ •••••••• ------ng/1 D
Sodit= .•...••••••• · •.• ------og/1 □
og/i Sulfate •••••••••••.•• _____ ~ □
ug/1 Zinc •••.•••••••••••. •. _____ _ D
og/1 □
og/1 Y,agnesil.!"1.; •••••••••• _____ __.: □
Rez::iarks: ·
.-
Date P-eported ----------
GW 54·
l'e Collectedi(/',J._f,l>/:o Ti;,e. ____ -.,...:;Bx: D. L, 0 k -+ Ur Hct re:'.',~'~
-cci tion Or si tc, ...,___"-:;:c. -"C"-/\-'--·\.:cct=..,-=• .c.._.!..<"--,.!V...a.is,.•;;:·..1•,.:·'."'i:,,,>:;..,_. ,---="Sl.,f!.,)~l'-")L:::::=/:,,,.,,__.1...:\\.ilc:·">-''-"~~";'-'.,~,;JJ..,·.,.,c, .. ,.,!J,:,:-~__...,,e::::;){,,, __ J1./--.1.,,,:...• __ ._:, __ . · __ . __
. D,.scriptioo.· of Sa.eipliug Poio.t-,-_:.f.,,,,.L<};=--e:0.1.r;c.../_.c:··....,.,___,1 ~1..,(.=:•-.::::,--"'4-'----=(J~_-':.c··-'.. .... J_ .• _· _·· _____ :-;__··;__.~.:._' !,...... ___ _
R~~,rks~;-;:;----:---:::-;---:-;-;---:::--:--------::---------....,.---'~~~7.,_,..,... ___ ·_ ... .:._ __ : . .:._;;__/ ____ _
(P=rio.g Tbe, 'Ai;: Tecj:,erature, etc.) 1 I I / / +1 ·Jf-· I,:; 1·, ~·
FIELD ~uu.YSIS --rO ).) .. )-t.0 A .-,:~ r,\JS~02_ .,,,.; '/:.~r_ .. ·;,•:,_
pR~------------------~Odor ,_:•:· ... -:
Spec. Cond • ______________ __;Appea.:a!!ce. __________ ·_·_,,·,_·t_.i'_(_-_· ______ _
Temp. _______ oC Taste·----------------'--------
PLE.ASE TEST FOR CO~STITUTh'TS OR P!l.OP2\IES AS TiiDICAJ:ED. REPORT A.'W.YSIS TO: CE.IZF,
· GROi.J~iDl.'AIER SECTI0-:-1 RALEIGH N. C.
Alk..:lli.n.!.c-y (As CaC03)
l==:J to pR 8.3' •••••••• ·-'·-------'ug/1 C:::J to pH 4.5......... ug/1·
~inu:,. .•.•........ JC)O ug/1
~eaic.............. -< /0 cg/1
D Bic'1rboruta.......... ng/1 D EOD, 5-Day .••.•• ; •.•• _· ______ -'og/1
~ C~rboca=e·............... ~/1
D Carbon r,t..-,:c.!.d.:t..... .... og/1
D Chlo.:ida............. cg/1
D Colifo= (,,,tal :ii').. /100:,l
[B--c;;;p~r. .... : .. :...... <4 0 ug/1
0 Cyanide ••••••• :...... og/1
D Dissolved s~tids..... og/1
~oride............. -<0,/ og/1
D Llardna:~• a~ C3C03 •.•• og/1
lL.."lrd':le3s_,
~--·(co::. .... ., ., .. ., . . . . . --< //) Q cg/ 1
~-c;'._.:id................. ..e::/OO ug/1
D Litr.~=········ ...... _______ ug/1
Q:(i'n3:i::1~3e ...... ."?-~ ..•.
[ZJ-t<ercu::-y ............. ;
Data ent;:-, ~
i/
ck. ---
S.30 u:;/1
--<O, f;' ug/1
Nitrogen
_Kjelc!ahl. ••••. : .... _____ ...;tg/1 CJ•··
Nitrate & Nitrite.. og/ 1 □-·
pH Value (When analy.:ed D
Pheaol. .•.••••••. ' ..... ______ ug/1 D
Phos;,horus,-Total. .. ,, _____ ___cog/1 CJ--
Potassiu=i .•..•.• ;... .. ,-=i,L/-ng/1 fl
Specific Conductance
(n.icro:::hos at 25°C).,, ,;:/ /(J II]--"
Silica ............... _____ _.;ng/1 D
Sodi=................ / Lt· og/1 [I}-
Sulrata ............. ,. /0 ng/ i Gd--
Zinc ....••..... :...... -< Sa u·g/1 U-
Calciu.::i ....... :...... i!,O
}'..3.gnesi=....... . . . . . t-, R
Rena.rks:
V '
mg/1 8
cg/1 E}
V
Pl I S,·:.. , ·~\cc_ \.. ,-, .?
Date P.eported ·_....:_ _______ _
CH 54
I i I
. ~ENTR.~ V\.llOR,\I03.Y RE.PORT ~ Grid Location Q 'i(L/
1
r, 7 ·
Serlal lluober C--:r ln6 q • •
Date Collected ;{ / 21 /~;;-EJ Tine By: J) L f ~ I f(
•□cation or site (::'..;::, ,:\)""""•",/ e f <?c ---f ,c -·-'
Description oE S=?l±og(/oiuc . .....,. _ _,.~.,._'""~1L..!/..L-'JL...L-~~~"'-~"'~--~{:-~--~..,---,-'--,---,=--------'
Reaar,;~ <icv-r,-.r-.V.l(/ /--. b,-;-,r,.__. 3 :R -J./.0 \ollcc4io,._:') (\(Jo,._,·, 12 Ir
(Pu:::ipiog T•i::le, Air Teoperature; etc.) 1 f /; (; -f;... !,,;._..V::3
FIELD AllA.LYSIS 1+:J )..)j-<-XY .,er,, J'...J
S[~ . ·1 p~. __________________ Odor _____ ~-------'----'-'---~---
S?ec. Coud •. ______________ ......;Appearaoce'-________ l~"~c~:-· ~---~·_•_; ____ _
T.e.::ip. _______ oc Taste. ____________ C..o[~'·_··_•·-· _ __:_._ _ __:_._ ___ _ -PLEASE TEST F03. CONSTI'IlJUITS OR PROPERTIES AS ThDICATEIJ. REPORT ANALYSIS IO:··CHI:C:F,
CROlThuWAIEll SECTION RALEIGH N.C.
CJ
CJ
D
D
D
D
•□ D
_,1.J.k.alicl::y (As CaC03)
to pE 8.J.~ .•••.•. _. _______ mg/1
to p:i t,.5. .. . . . . .. ng/1 ·
Al u:oim.::n ••••••••••••• _______ ug/ l
.Art:enic.................... uz/1 -------
!licarboU<ltc:.. • • • . . . • . · ng/.1 · -------
BOD, 5--Day ...•...•.•• ______ ~og/l
Carbon n.:.o:<~do ........ _______ r:g/1
D Chlorid~ .•••••..•••.• _______ ng/1
D Califon (:ocal l::!1') •• ______ /100::tl
D Copper .....••. : ...... _______ ug/1
D Cyauida ....... : .. .. .. . mg/1
D Dissolved S.olids..... cg/1
D Fluoride............. mg/1
D lb:::da<,s, :,3 _Caco3.... rog/1
llard □e3s~. D i;,J:i c~rboc.ate ..... _______ t:._g/1
orro:s ... , ...... ,....... ug/1
D LC!-'.!~ ......... '.:....... ug/1
D Lichi=.. .... .. ...... ug/1
~ D :-'..1:::3,coa~ .•.•...••.•. _______ .ug/1
D Me_rc~r-y ......•......... _______ ug/1.
Lor; ent. ___ _ ck. __ _
0,1 t.:i cnt . __ i.:::
llitrogen
_Kjeldahl.......... 0, ~ mg/1 jV
?litrate & Nitrite. S-: / og/1 \L-
pH Value (\-'her, anal.yzeodc_____ L
·Pheool ••••••••.•••••• ____ ~.....cug/1 L
Phosphorus, Total.... tJ. / 6 og/1 ·1 (._...
Potassill.:!! •••••• ,., ••• _____ .....cog/1 L
Specific Conductance
(raicro;;ihos at 25°C) .. ______ L
Silica ••.••••••.•.•.. ______ o.g/1 L
Sodi=............... og/1 L
Sulrate .••..•••.•... ·-------'□g/ f L
Zinc ...•••.•...••••.. _____ __;ug/1 L
Calc:iuo .•••..• ; ..••. • og/1 L
· }fa.guesiu:i,........ • . • • • cg/ l L
R=arks: -A //l ,'-' ,., .~1 r ,~ r.--.
Date Reported ------------
QI 54
Groundvater Section
.NTRAL LA.BORA.TORY RZPo:rr • Serial i~=ber --------
:Spec. Cond. ____________ __,~Appearance'-------~-------------
Temp. _______ 0c Taste'-----------.,-~----~-----
PLEASE _TEST FOR CO~STI'!UENTS OR PROPERTIES AS DIDICA.IED. REPORT AW,LYSIS TO: CHIEF,
GROUNDWATER SECTION RALEIGH N.C.
A11;aJinit-y (As CaCO ) ·
!I2(" to pH 8 .3. • ••••• ~ •.c..· ----~-' ~ to pH 4.5 •••• ~ •••• ___ _:.,=----=
. D Al=inUJ:1 •••••••••••• ·------·
. Nitrogen
mg/1 .Kjeldahl •••••••••• mg/1
?-mg/1 · Nitrate. & Nitrite. ng/1
ug/1 pH Value (When, analyzed 4,9
D Arsenic ••••••• · ••••••• _______ _ ug/1 Phenol •.•..•....• ,,~-ug/1
D
D rza
□
~cm:bm,_;.ta •• ~ •••••• ··-----'"----' ). ng/1 l'hosphoi:us, Total •.•• mg/1 0
!al BOD, S-Da7 ••••••••• ,.
~arbonate~:···· .......... __ --~---~
D Carbon Di~x!ia .......... ______ ~
[g-chloride •• ~ •••••••••• ___ ---"----'
□-Colifo= (::"o,::al HF) •• _____ _
D Copper •••..•.• : •••••• ______ _,;
D Cyanide •••.•••••••••• ______ _,;
~ . L=..J u.l.ssolved $.:>lids •••• ··----=..;::. _ _,;
LJ Fluoride-•••••••••••• ·--------'
ng/1 Potassiu.::J. •••• · •• ,,, .... · ng/1 □ .:::. l m,,,/1 Specific Conductance
og/1 (m.icrQ~hos at 2s0 c) •• D
'I 1'lg/ l Silica ••.•••••••••••• mg/1 □ 0--□-/lOCbl Sodiu;:, ••• _ ..• • ••••• • • • rig/1
ug/1 Sulfate .••••••••••.•• rig/1 D
m,,,/1 Zinc .•••••.••• · ••••••. u·g/1 □
$l, cig/1 Calcii.:o ........ ; ....... mg/1 D
mg/1 Y..agn.esiu:::i ••••••.••••• mg/1 D
-[B<ardness as c,,.co3 •••• ___ ~----\ ')_ mg/1 Remarks:
~~dness~ .
~ lion Ca.r~:,ate .•.. ·---~~--' \o mg/1
ug/1 D Iron ........................... ______ -'
ug/1 D Lead •.•••••••..•••••• ______ _
D Lithi=··············-------· ·~
·ug/1
ug/1 D Hanga:ie3e .............• _______ .
ug/1 D Mercury •.•••.• ; ...•. ·----~--'
•~=================================================
FOR HITERLI.Jl USE
Sac,ple:s In ---
Log ent. ___ _ ck. __ _ Date Reported )<, -7 5 -DD ----'-'---='---'C..--
Data ent. C <..,JV ck.
•: ~-Grou_-::::i.d~ater Section .
• ~RAL L\.BOR.\IO:l.Y RZPORT •
•. te Collected 9/~t/'E(o
i •
_Location Or site
pcl ____________________ Odor. ____________ ..;___;_~---------
S;,ec. Cond •· Appeara.::ce ---------------------
T = P • ~ Toste -------'------------------------
PL E.A SE TEST F03. COHSTITUTIITS OR PROPE3IIES AS TiiDIC.l.IED. RE.PORT ANALYSIS TO: CB.I:c:F,
· , G?.0Lcill1J..\.!ER SECT!O)! P~"-1.E.IGH l!. C.
/QI)
</0
....::J!O
-<a. I
-</Qn
-<loo
;;;.;o
/,3
'FOR HTTE?-L\3 USE
ck. ---
n, t-:-1 ,:;,.-.. ... .. / .·' I
. l!Jg/1
cg/i ·
ug/1
ug/1
□g/1.
-oz,/ l
cg/ 1
og/1
□g/ 1
/ 1 QC::,l
ug/1
cg/1
□g/1
ng/1
c,g/1
□::, I 1
ug/1
ug/1
ug/1
ug/!
u;;/1
Nitrogeo.
. Kj eldahl .••..•..• ·------'og/1 c::J ·
Nitra_te & Nitrite.. □3/ 1 Q
pH Value (When analyzed D
Phenol ••••.•.•.••••.• ______ ug/1 D
Phosphorus, Total. .. ·-------',::g/1 Q
Potassiu:n ••••..•••••• __ ---'-/_,~,f'----_□.g/1 \ L.....r
Specific·Conductauce
(□ic::c:ohos 2.t 25°C). ·--~//'---'-/__ ITJ-
Silica ••.•...•••.•••• _____ ____;og/1 D
Sodito............... 'y, C) □g/1 cg.
Sulfate.............. -< ~ og/i W,
Z i,:,. C • • • • • • • • • • • ; • • • • • __ .:../-=.0_cOc.__U. g fl g
Ca.lei= ....•.. ; ....• ·---=-~.:..·c..0""'-----"'-g/1 [f;J-
J'3.gnesi=............ 3, R og/ l Q
Re:Ja.rks:
I
(Pu,-;ipiog Ti!:ie, Air. Tec?eratc:re,
FIELD ,\.,.'-:AL YSIS
(f,~ L, 0 U "i:l Ly_ f. ..Jl../'('1.-' \.' / f', LY..,./ rv I
· Grid Loc:atio:i. {) 'i(4 O 'x
• Serial l/w:,ber C.'-1l!0.7
p:l:__ __________________ _;Odor ____________ _;____;_ _________ _
Spec. Coad • ______________ ___:Ap?ea::=-ca. ____________________ _
Te:::ip. _______ OC Taste·-----------'---------------
. PLo..\SE TEST FO?. COciSTITUTIITS OR PROPE;uES AS Di::JICI,J:r:D. REPORT ANALYSIS TO: CHIEF,
·cR0U~ll\l,',.T2t SECTIO~l RA.LEICH N.C.
CJ
CJ
AlblfoJ.t;y (As CaC03)
to pB 8.3 .•.••.••. : --------' r:ig/1
ng/1 · to pR 4.5 .•...•••• ______ __;
~=iou~ ..•..•..••••. ___ ~j~O~O~·--ug/1
~senic:.............. -</0 ---~'---ug/1
ng/1 . D Bicarbon...a.L~ ••......... -------
r:.i:g I l . · D EOD, 5..:Da:7 •• · ••••••••• · .::5 Carbon1c,:, •.•....•.... -------~/1
ng/l 0 Carbon DLcx!cia ...•... ______ _
ng/ l · D Chlorid?. ..•.•.....••. ______ _
D Colifo::-.:, (::0tal HP) .• / l 00::il
~ . ------
~opp er ........ : ..••.. ___ .,-_·~'l~G~--ug/1
i:,g/1 0 Cyaci<la .••.•.•.....•. ______ _
og/1 D Dissolve<! Sot!.ds ..•. ·--------'
tg/1 .~luoricla ...••...•.... ___ --<__..0,:.:..•L/ __ .
ng/ l D Hardnc:::.:J!J a.:t Caco3 _ ..•. ________ .
Hardce:ss,.
. [ j 1 ◄0:1 CJ.~~0n.:it2 •..• ·--------'
~n .•.......•....... ~.,___
·!:b/ 1
-<Joo ug/1
~d·················---~~~-
D Lithl= .•........... ·-------
~n c> 2 Cf! 3 '.L •••• ~ ~ -~ .•••
-</IJQ ug/1
ug/1
ffiZury .............. ---~~'--/00 ug/1
-<O, S: ug/1
•
I.cg cnt. ___ _ ck. ---
Nitrogen D . Kj elda.hl ........•• r:.ig/1
Nitrate & Nitrite. r:.ig/1 D
pH Value (When analyzed D
Pbe~ol ••••...•..••••• ug/1 D
-Phosphor:us, Total. .•• tg/1 [7
Po~assium. .• ,: ............. /,0 og/1 Q
Spec:if ic Conductanc.e
(ciicroohcis at Z5°C) .. . ., ,.:z [!J-
Silica ••.•••••.••...• ng/1 D
Sodi=• ••.•.•.••••.•. /'l ng/1 w
Sulfate ..•.•••••••.•• -< s-og/i [2J
Zinc ..••. : .•.... : ..•. c?. 5'0 u·g/ l D
Calci\.!..::11 ......... ; ......... -f-,o og/1 CL}
t'-?,g-c2siu.::i ................ '7, 4-r:g/1 D
Re,:,arks:
D~tc Reported. _________ _
G\I 54
\.ll.UU;.J.U.".,,,d.L.t:!L ~::.!{.:.LJ.UU \.,UUHI._Y ,,l-~)✓J'.~f:::?(//-J . .
EtITRAL L\.BO:l.\IO3.Y RllO:tT • '
Grid Loc:a.tiou Q X" if p 'if
Serial N=ber N /,. /,,7)
I
FIELD A.'IALYSIS
pH
Spec. Co,:id.
Te.op. 0 . C
Odo:: ----------------------------------,--,----------. l: ,, !
Appearac:.e -----,----------~ ------------,~--,---'------· .. _ Taste ;__--------~------------
PLE.ASE TEST FO3. CONSTITUENTS OR. PR.OPETII.ES AS :C;J)IC.UED. REPORT ANALYSIS TO: CRii':P,
RALEIGH N.C.
Alkal:icl::y (A9 CaC03) D to p!i s.3. .. .... ... r:og/1 --------□ to pH 4.5..... •••. og/1 ·
Nitrogen
. Kj eldab.1.......... ·, -"f r,g/1 I L
llitrate & Nitrite.---,-b-½--□g/1 C:
D ·Al=iuu::, .••. ; . . . . . • . . ug/1 pH Value (1-lhen analyzed L
D Arsenic:.............. ug/1 -------Pheuol., ••.•••.•. ,... ug/1 L
□ Bicarbo~_a.ta.......... og/1 -------Phosphoi:us, Total.... , 3~ og/1 .[k
□ BOD,· 5-Day ••.. ; .• .. . . n:;,,/1
• D Carboa~ce. :· ...• •·· • • 'C!f,/1
Potassium •••••• ,,, ••• _____ __;o?,/1 L
Specific Conductance . . 0 (o.icrc□hos.at 25 C) •. C
•
LJ Carbon Di.,:r:::.!.tle....... og/l
D Chlorid~............. og/1
D Coli:'o= (7<>tal MP). ·-----~/100::il D Copper .••....• : •..•.• _______ u6/l
D Cyau:!.de.............. r.g/ l
D Dissolved Solids .... ·--------'og/1
D Fluoci~e .•.••......•• ______ __;ng/1
D l!arc:ie,H ?.9 CaCO3 •.•• ______ __;rog/1
Hacd:::.e.::t3,.
D D Im; ........ '. ........ _______ ug/1
D Le.ad................. ug/1
D L-lthiu::i .. .-.......... ·--------'ug/1 ·, . D H.1n3<l:::1_:?.3 a .•••..• ~-• •••• ________ u.g/ l
D '-!:.-cur--· /1 . •• c: .. ~-····-········ ug
Lo~ c:it. ___ _ ck. ---
D,lt.t c:nt. I
ck.;,_\~
------
Silica ••••••..•.•••.• ro3/l -------' C
Sodi= .•.••••.•••••.• og/1 -------' C
ng/i C
Zinc ..•.••••.•..•.... u·g/1 ------· C
r:og/1 C
r:.g/ 1 Y.agnesi=············-------' [
Rew arks:·.
-+1 i/ ,,..\ :)~ . .\ ,~, l .-;\
' ' ..J
Date Reported ------~---
C',, 54
Grounduater Section errRAL L'iliORAIORY RZ?O3-T.
County: H C::.N O <"" V<;" ri '>-1
, '
• Grid Loc:ation Q ;ii Lf p ~
Serial Number -------
D.Collected '2,l:1 r/ 90 · . ,,,__ (-.? ,!. :;:D. l, f_) /<_
Location or site ~~z:, -"-Q=.,_'\ ""r,"""""-"''---'----"(/....::c.,~!C--,..:_;:_V.,::,...L!.-~c_~.!(l.LC.".:!'.J..!:....S-e=':.:•~±w=~.,,::c, 4-J.1_ .;.· \.:.,.._Q"". ,._,; /)"--~----
Description of Sru:ipling Point. __ J...6-'J:::::.u,:::(J::'.::.(~/!-.,_.'.:,.e.,-,,==-"-----=-----U-------------
.. ·R=arks ----------~-----------------------~-----
(?=ping Ii.me, Air Temperature, etc .• ) )f O ';;..e,~~,;__--;{ ,;.:.c 1-Cu_, Ll
· .FIELD A.'iALYSIS . . {
PH Odor
' :._---------------'--------------'---------------
. Spec. Cond. _____________ ~Appearacce:._ __________________ _
Temp. _______ oC Taste:._ ______________ -'-------
. PLEASE TEST l:03. CONSTITUENTS OR PRDPE:!l.I'rES AS uDICAIED. REPORT ANALYSIS TO: CTUEF,
· GRO!P.iDW • .\TER SECTiml RALEIGH N .C.
· Alkalinity (As CaCO3)
~to pH 8.3.►••···•·.:.· ___ --'_...::
L:::::'.f . to pH 4.5 ••••••••• ___ .,.,_ __ _c
UittogeI1 .. D -mg/1 . Kj eldahl ..•..•••.• ng/1
5 ng/1· Nitrate·& Nitrite. ng/1 D
D 'Alu:rlnu:n ••••••••••• · •• _· ------ug/1 pH Value (When analyzed 5-~ [L:v.·
□ Arsenic •••••• ~ ••••••• _______ .
~ ii: a r b o ~ t: e .... · .. ." •.•• ••_;_ __ __:"'--___:
ug/1 Phenol •.• · •..••.•• , ••• ug/1 □
ng/1 Phosphorus, Total. ••• mg/1 -□
~ BOD, 5-Day •••••••••••. ______ ___:
~bonate-:··~--: ..... ____ _,. _ ___:
D Carbon Di.o.:tld a .... · .. ~ ••• _· ______ .cc
~orida. ►• •••••••••• ___ _::c;__ _ ___;
· D Colifo= (::o~al l:!P) •• _____ _
D Copper ........ : •• ; ••• ______ _
D Cyanide •••••••••••••• ______ ___;
~sol v,,d' ·So li:i s. ; •• ·----'---'---'
·□ Fluorides •.•••••••••• ______ --'
-c&ll Potassium.• .. · .. ,, ...... mg/1 □ <l ro:;,, / l. Specific Conductance. ....... -.
0 □ mg/1 (rucro~hos at 25 C) ••
L:, y;ig/1 Silica •.••.••••.•••.• mg/1 D
/ 100:;il Sodiu,:, ••••••••••• , ••• og/1 □-
ug/1 Sul£ate •••••••••••••• ng/1 □
og/1 Zinc ••••••••••••••••• u'g/1 □
Yl ng/1 Calcitl!J. ......... ; ..•.• ·. og/1 □
mg/1 Y.:.agnt!SiU!J. ............. mg/1 □
~rdness as C2CO3 •••• ___ -'--''""'----' \Q ro:;,,/1 R=arks:
,--,:--, ~ n es s,,.
~. Non C.:!.::.-:IC:::::3te ..... ·-----'""'---~ ~ ng/1
ug/1 . D Iron ...................... _______ _
ug/1 . D Lead •••••••••.••••••• ______ _
D Lithl= •••••••••••••• _____ __,_. ., ug/1
ug/1 D }Laogane3e ........... • .... _______ .
ug/1 D Hercury •••••••••••••• _______ .
• FO:l INTE:!\L"-3 USE
Sao,pl2;1 In ---
Log enc. ----ck. __ _ Date Reported;__ __ -_"\\_c_-_'l_S_-...:.(5_0_
Data ent. (,,_.J'< ck. __ _ CW 54
•
05/1~/.10
SOIL TEST REPORT
AGRONOMIC DIVISION, NC. OEPAHTM[Nr OF AGRICULTURE
£\LU[ RIDC.[ ROAD CENHR. RALEIGH, N.C.
PHONE: !9191 733 2655 COPI( S S(Nl TO
•
TO CHIN, PAIJL
X COUNTY fl< llNSION CltAlflMAN
X COUNTY I\SCS OI FIC[
C/0 GHH-HAL ELECTRIC
Hi::tff,EltSCll:VILLE, fK
fllf!M LOCAll(JN ICOllNTYI
FIELD INFORMATION
20961 80 CLUVER L/G M -~~-·--.....
MIN .9 0-90
SUGGESTED TREATMENT FOR FIRST CROP COR YEARt ••
rr>, •,O "'•
CLOVfR L/G M 1.0 U 050-070 150-170 0 0 0
FIELD INFORMATION
2896 801 CU1VER L/G M
CLOV[R L/G M J. 01 0
FIEtD INFORMATION
2896 AO CLUV(R L/G H
CLOVER L/G I-'. 0
FIHO INTORMATION
28961 80 CLOVER L/G H
CLUV[K L/G M 0.0 0
FIELD INFORMATION
.,, E ·-••
20961 80 CLOVER L/G M
CLOVLR l/G H 0.0 0 0 tt,0-160 0
" TEST R[SUL IS INC. tun .. ,11 not co"'p•;" d"•~Ur 10 nu"1h•r• obt•ln.,d hy oth.,, m,nhnd•.I ·'
~•"'''•" ,~,•, M,,.,..~ 05'll, n ... !, .......... ,.,, ,,01"c r.,u.,, .•., . .,,, •. _.,,., .._.,,ere
MO. '-'••••-'O,'l.,;.;• Ac -•~•~r, ,.,,•,fll'tJ<..,1 Mnl • ~1.H..,..,....., .. ~..,,
our:; • 0.11.... ~II , ""~''9""""' ... , ''"''• ; .. l • ,.,.._ ·••k·,
OM ... -n .. ,.~. , ........ , .• "...,! r I • ,,,.,,.., •• w, ''"'"' r, .. I . r,~~--,,,,, ..
TEST RESULTS •
"' '" ·" .(•"'. ....... -,,.!"'~'
4.5 73., I. 2 5.5 039 ·20 55-6' 15.6' :,166
U 12
" 3. 2 5.5 10
<•v• "'" ••ow• '•"
0 12
"' •" r. .... ........ •..
68 2.0 5.9 039 26, 8.6 16.9 , 036
<•o•u>o, G"<>W~ ......
0 12
~ "' " 67 1. 2 6.5 100
, ..... ,0., .........
0 12
m '" 9.3 ai 100
0 12
1m1N, N,,,.,,,N ... ., ..... ,
,m.N •· .0,,,,..,. • ..,.., I( ""l'-3
•• TIIEATMENT, lb-.1• ""'"u •P•<•lied
IIMf; I• """''· M "lbollOrJ>q. N,
,,, Sn,. ...... , ....... :w,, .... , N , N""'II""-M .• ,./ICOJ.,,. 11
1•,o!, 1'1,o,,t,1,.,o. M • (,.1\(1,J,q,lt,
t.c.""'\<,p'.,
~,O a Po, ...... M • h/1{Ul "l• II.
MQ ~ JI.L,,I"".;,...,
c., .~ CoWO<
W'-1 ·• V.'-.,1,, 1·•• V,,..,,.._ u'<=' .~ I • P.,,._.,...., ,.,,,._, $ I -!;.,.lat• 5..,,.,, h1'-•
etc ,. 1;., ...... l ,th c.-.., ...... ,,,,.., cm1 C• ..... c~--.... ol C[C ss I . 5,.,1u1,.. !.All k•t"' $ Test Le11P.I is (ltll'SliOnilb1o. Sel!I ,upplP.mP.ntul material.
nrAn. c,11001 i:::1111i:::f\lTl',I MJ\Tf!nll\l l\l\ln n.r.r1< nr: Af!PORT FOR FURTHER DETAIL
l~,~ hoc
8 " n .. on
..
0.1
o.o
0. 1
"
M~ M-,i..., ...
•
I;
•
•
•
05/L'J/80
SOIL TEST REPORT
AGRONOMIC DIVISION, N.C. Df.l'AfHM(NT or AGRICULTURE:
nlU[ RIDGf. ROAD C(NTEll, RALEIGH. N.C.
PHONE: !')191733 2655
COPIES $£NI TO,
10 CHIN, l'l\UL
X COUNIY f ~HNSION Cl!J\IRMAN
)( COUNTY ASCS 01 flCt
(JU Gl:,~r l\hl 1:L Ef.TR IC
HL,'lGf.:11 SWIV I LL f., r,'C
fAl!M LOCl\fl()NJCOUNIY! Hl:rJD[RSQN
FIHD INFORMATION .,. o.-·-··· ..
28 9t.1 80 CLOVER L/G H HIN 2.0
---,.,, ....... . ,, .. , .
CLOVrn L/G H o.o 0 0 0
FIELD INfOAMATIQNt . , . •. <••'" ...... .. 2896 OOI CUJV[R L/G H ~IN I. 9
'-""''""''"''"' ,,o .,
CLCI/ER L/G H ,. 0 0 0 0
FlflD INFORMATION •. ., .~.;.• ..
• TEST Ill SUL TS IN C. ,,.~,. ..,,11 not co,.,p.a•e d;,,.ctl~ 10 numb••~ obt~in,.<l by other m.,,tw,j, i -
~ t:c,,., •~,,. -..,,.,.,., 05, · B•>< s.,,u,At..,..,, "·"'CCC ..,~.., ·• "'•"r"'"'""-, o! Cle · Mo-..,..,..,.io,9-··,.,.,.,.i,,,_......,,m1,,..1 Mnr~.....,•""""'"'"'"'
Ql<r, • f),q••>o< ~f< • "•"''"""" ..,~ A<1....,r, /n I • J.,.,_ ~-• o•.< , -1~,, '""' ,., '""'· "••c-~, PI • r·...,,.,,.,,""'' •••!"• Cu I -(ow•• ""~"
W•'I , -~, ....... ,, ,-v .. ,._,~_ •1·,,..J , 1 • Po,,.,........,....,,,,. SI• S••I•'" S""'" .... to, C(C · c.,,....,l,,,. C•P.~,.,.,.-uo,n,l C•"-• CAl<...,.,_...,otCIC ss, · ~,,1u,,.,.s.o1,1,>1<0
86 1. 2
0 12
NO,N " N,llalo N. "~li,1no1
N!l,N • A........_,, N. "'ll''in,l
Na, So<loum .... -qmuc,.,1
•
TEST RESULTS•
TEST RESULTS~, .
llME: T • '°'"''"• M -.,._11r,o.,, ti.
N • N•t<"II"". M ·--,./11Q'JS<l.!I.
f'i(I., n rrw".,I'•'"· M •• 1,./U.(l s~. II
·., \,'
~,o • PotHh. M ,.. t,,,111»'1 "1, "·
Mg•~
Cu , c,....,..
$ Te~I le11<1I is questionoble. See suppl<1ment11I matcrlal.
AFhn SIJPPlEMENTAL MATFRIAL ANn RACK OF REPORT FOR FURTHER DETAIL
.. ..... . .
0.1
ln • l..w:.
II • e._on
Mn· M•'>!I•"""
..
..
•
•
GllOWEH:
DATE:
LAB
NUMBER
4462-80
4463-80
4464-80
4465-80
4466-80
.cncral Electric Co •.
Lighting Systems Department
Spartanburg Hwy
Hendersonville, N. C. 28739
Henderson
REPORT NUMBER:
5-14-80 667
Soil Report f/28964
ANALYSIS REPORT
AGRONOMIC DIVISION
North Carolina Department of Agriculture
Raleigh, North Carolina 27611
"THE TARHEEL STATE"
PERCENTAGE EXPRESSED ON A DRY WEIGHT BASIS PARTS PER MILLION EXPRESSED ON A DRY WEIGHT BA
N p K Ca Mg s Fe Mn Zn Cu Bo Mo
SAMPLE
NUMBER
CROP Nitrogen Phosphorous Powssium Calcium Magnesium Iron Sulfur Manganese Zinc Copper Boron Molybdenum
BOA Fescue/w ore 1. 2.90 .41 2.30 .• 54 .16 189 134 33 18
grass and cl ver
80B 2.62 .36 1.95 .40 .19 60 93 25 10
soc 3.04 .27 2.30. .• 45 .22 70 86 24 10
BOD 3.08 .38 2.15 .52 .17 j 71 42 22 10
80F:j.-= 3.36 .45 2. 25 .39 .18 67 47 34 11
SUFFICIENCY CODE: D = Deficient L = Low S = Sufficient H = High E = Excc:;s
Recommendations:
4467-80
4468-80
4469-80
BOG 3.28 .46 3.05 .33 .17 60 38 30 9
80H 3.09 .39 3.00 .33 .16 58 53 24 10
80R:wD 3.07 ·• 25 2.10 .47 .19 120 370 56 10
UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED, ALL ELEMENTS ARE SUFFICIENT FOR NORMAL CROP GROWTH.
Soil si~plcs ~re ~ot analyzed for nickel. ReBults on copper and zinc are shown on both soil and plant
sampleso There is an increased quantity of copper and zinc in several of these samples.
•
lll-~-~--/-J\GRONOMIST
:i
\ .•
Test
#
l -
t
2 -
3 -
'
(Ref.i ., -
'
1 -
2 -
3 -
(Ref. i -
---
Well
10'
20'
40'
10'
2 0'
40'
10'
20'
Date of
Collection
TEST WELL DATA
1:;-,73 [.).Tl .::.o I <' DI
t, .'75' o.os "'.D/ (.O I
-.. -..
6.3?.. 0. I~ c.QI 0.01
.,_-oo v,, D.02. .:,DI .: o I
--.. .... -----··--·-··
---------·---.. , .. ..
Depth
C,C,\ L 01 <::,01 <OO\
L.D\ ~ 01 D 5\ 056
·-
,! r \ .·,1, .... ) 0,0() 00\ 0.50
L,Q \ < 0 \ 0, ! Cl L 35
---1-------1----1---+---+---+---+---+---t---t----:----
40'
10'
20'
40 1
10' \ '7,· ,'\, 1( 7 \ f--".,.. l ,.....
2 0'
40'
10'
20'
40'
10'
20'
40'
10'
20'
40' I
4~'1
---··· .
5,cy;
,7 I';· 'V
-o, '")I\\
0.07
--·--. -
n1 1_.', l
,QJ5
·0 I
·-·-· ..
, ,,-,
-,,'._/ \
,O!
.:: tlj / n r
'•.:,/ ·--,:_ .. I
----
i .0\
! (: [
,! 0 I o .[Jg {I, r-n ( 3b")
(J .13
1 .r : i / !t ,0 i,
C : (
• TEST WELL DATA
Depth
---
1/; )/?~, -l -10' __ ,
2 0 I --l/7 I 7 0. _,<. 1/r •(,,' c.; ,/;,,-, 1,'! I';
•
,· /) .,, .-/ r ,-/) ~ • c). <'.'
~ 40' 911 /'7"} ,,, ~7 _,,,. l,,
, f' C( •
... I <-·· ~ . uC/ -C-G •C) {) . ,, /) ,-/l /'· _,,, ✓-•
' .
2 -10' ,/' /JR1 -_../
/ -__ ,
20 1 CJ/7111 .'.,-3Cs '/;/'., I Li c.\ ,c:Jv I/; I' ,/', /)
,.,.,
I</(\ ,,.,-:-1 /,
'
40' L/ I 7 /1 ~?i '/,) ;/)~~
.
C} . ,,.., _;, -0 o • / j ,, ,. /\ /') •('\ /',
' I ' ..
/1/,e',, -3 -10' -11] ~, . . 20' '
-,.,..~r-~
-·i
40' 9'; JI J 9 0-./ 7 . ,') y' ,/y--l---••{J-t)-·7-i·t-c~ .. ---,--L'1-c1--r/Z.=-··---,--'C-' c,
(Ref.4 I I ' .... I 10' Y),, ~-
.. -,1/ ----······ ---·····.
Cl ' 20, I . '1 ? ,,,z ,._,,
40' 7/ 1 /1 q
--.J .-/: ,,1 /,22-,/J/i ,/1(') ,,::'.\:'.! . /. /) ,/) /') . c:,,.,
I I ' I I -
l -10 1 .
20 1 •
4 0 I .
2 -10'
20'
4 0 I l
f
3 -10' I
20 1 I
40 1
--(Kef.i I I -10' ---
2 o_ • ---
40'
-•.·.
Well
l -10 I
20 I
' 40 I
;
;; -10'
20 I
40'
3 -10'
, 20 I
40'
:Ref · 1 -10 I • 20 I
40 I
1 -10 I
20'
40 I
2 -10 I
20 I
-·
40 I
3 -10 I
'
20 I
40 I
{ Re [ . 1 -10 ' -
/. 0 '
~ 0 '
I
Date of
Collection
-~.-~/ _,"'_:,,-_;-··,--:' --~
, ;_/ :;·_;,...,__.,. '.'.7 -f
, . I
'._.::/;:-:.•)/ ~/ ✓7
I
~'/''''/• 'cl ·--;-,.,::.-/ / .
,
,.."..,'.'."" ,.,,. '?" ./~/,/~/-:'/
I ,
>~ /~;...-->:. ./ ,;-~:·
I
1c;:1 I :7 7
, /. /,,f I / .,, .-1 ')
;c,:;4/7 )
; ,,-:, / ,,' ·-I ) "-/
/ ,/ :_:/j•7l. '-·,.✓,. / 7
•i/'/1) / .,, ,--~ ' ,
-......
• TEST WELL DATA
.. (
Ni l CU-I Cr I Cd Depth
.
'
:>Z.n ,,::{ t.) ,:: /) • [) C) . {,_I,/> ,') .... , .. ,·.;:7 .-/> :......-C-
7 .
K.Qf; ,./;? ,. •t'.) /' ,ti/) {) t) ,0 ' c: C , ,•, ,
.;.,--: rjb ,/{) •/~) ,._-. 0/ .(? f' ,t) l /. ,c'J ·7 ~---' {?,:'.•
, .. -·-?'<;' ,,/;/'.'. .c I'' .•,::) '> ., t'.,' .) .. \ --I I I !· . '., J';! :.:) ; /..•
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1-27-79
SOIL TEST REPORT
/\Gf!ONOMIC DIVISION, N.C. DE/'Afllr.lENl OF AGIUCUl.TUf1E
£It IJ( IIIOG( 110,\D C[N TEii. flALEIGII. N.C.
PHONE: (!Jl~) lJJ 2G!,i; cur,rs srNT 10:
Richard Turner
General £1cctrlc Co.
llendersonvllle, NC
)( COUN TV {XI f_NSION CtfAHl/,,lAN
)(, CUUN IV ASCS or fl CE
J"IELD lNf"ORMAl"IQN
-~fa· ., ,. "• --..... ,. ,.
78E 1.U 672 S9 119 61
•
NOTE: The Zn level in 78C le becoming higher than deBirable but the gr11se
moy still grow at much higher levels. The high No in 78E and 78G may
cause nutritional problems by competing wlth Hg and K. The No can be
leached by applying gypsum at the rate of 7 x the index of Na ea lbs.
of gypsum per acre. Don't know how much Ni can be tolerated.
LABOnAl ORY SOIL TEST RESULTS• .. " &o, s ""
107 6.) 1.2 1)5 l) 2.0
T[S I RLSUL'I S: Ond.,,,~, lrom N.C. ;,.,1, will nc.1 com,,,,re duectlv to numb~•• obl.iincll by otht'r me!l,.,<li.l •• SUGGESTIONS, LOS. PER ACRE UNLESS SPECIFIED
·Ac•ACIOIJV t< •POlA:;sruM NH,1N -AMMDNIUMN S04S •SULFA!f.S c. • CALCIUM Mg • M/IGNlSll!M N03 N • NITIIATE N vw • VOL\JMI: wr.
c .. -corrrr1 Mt> •MANGAN[$[ OM. • O~GMJICMATTEA Zn • ZINC
n • UOllON r2o!, • PHOSPHATE
1<70 • ro, /ISll Cu • C,ir1••·
Mg • MAGNESIUM Zn • ZINC
N~ • SODIUM -PHOSPHORUS ss • SOLUBLE SAL rs M<' • ,.,ANGANESE
PLEASE READ ~llPPI FMi:-NTAL MATERIAL AND BACK OF REPORT CAREFULLY
Tl • TONS PEA IICllE
M•LIIS.PEl-l 1000SO,ff.
# CHECK ENVELOPE
•
•
• TO, Page
SOIL TEST REPORT
AGIIONOMIC DIVISION. N.C. DEf'AflTMENf Of AGl11CUUURE
BLUE IIIOGE FlOAO CENTER, RALEIGH, N.C .
PHONE: (9Hll 7JJ-2fi~S • cor,rs !: ,
X COlJNI .NSION CHAmM/\N
XCOUNIVA SOHICE •
F AllM lf)CA I ION iC(l\JNTYI:
FtF.LO ltlFORMATION
OG 0 100-200 10-30 60-80 0 0 0
f---~--~c'c'":c:cLcDc;c•Nc.F_O_R_M_A~~--~~~--1---~~-~--~~-~--~----L=.:;Ao"cOcRc.:_A~TcO=:.:RcY---.c:SoOc•oLcT:CEST A ESi-U'aiL"T-is'-r•--.c-~~~~-..c--c~--~~=~----7
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7
73=-!c=~=-~::, az 1 .o o I ;;, I -~ .[~~]_ 4,~s I _ ;~71~-~ I J_:~!
PLANT NUTRIENT SUGGESTION R FIRST CROP (0 PLANT NUTRIENT SUGGESTION FOR SECOND CROP (OR YEAR)• ~,o~ ~10 ·-.;,;-· -.--•,o ..
OG 0 100-200 0
0G 0.5 100-200 20-40 0-20 0 0 0
~~::~~:-=A=~"--=-:~~ --~,--~ · 1 · _1 rrr·-1"~;7,o~;-r~1s,:~Er~~; i _,._I_ ::__1 "":·_1 ___ _I ~ _1_
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• TEST RE SUL TS: (lncfo•e1 from N.C. te1t1 will not cnm1•~•c di,ccily to nu111h,.,1 ohtair,e(l by other r,1cthNl1.I
l\c•I\CIOITV K •f'ClTASSIUM rm4.N • AMMON1UMN S04 S • S\JLFAIES
C,•CALCIUM MQ •MI\GN[Sll/M NOJN • NllRATEN VW • VOtUMEWl.
Cu•COPP[R Mn •MANGANESE OM • OllG/INICMAllER Zn ~ LINC
N~ •SODI\JM • r11O:,r;;o;,u~ ss • SOtllUL[SALTS
._ SUGGESTIONS, LBS. PER ACRE UNLESS SPECIFIED
• nonoN
• POTASH
P205 • r,m:;rHATE
Cu • {:,--~;,.-,
~... • t.\l\GNESll/M Zn • ZINC
Mn • MI\NGANLS[
PLEASE READ SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIAL AND BACK OF REPORT CAREFULLY
i
1T • TONS r1 H "',:no:
M•IO'i.P[U HIOOSO.FT.
.-c,,tci,; r•Jvr.toPr
GnOINEn:
DATE:
.. chard o.· Turner
General Electric Go.
Hendersonville, N. G. 28739
Henderson
REPORT NUMBER:
PLANT • ANALYSIS REPORT
AGRONOMIC DIVISION
North Carolina Department of Agriculture
Raleigh, North Carolina 27611
[phone]
6-5-78 512
"THE TARHEEL STATE"
PE.RCENTAGE EXPRESSED ON A DRY WEIGHT BASIS PARTS PER MILLION EXPRESSED ON A DRY WEIGHT BA~--
N p K Ca Mg Nair; Fe Mn Zn Cu Bo •J
LAB SAMPLE CROP
NUMBER NUMBER Nitro9en Phosphorous PoI,1ssil1m Calcium Ma9nesium :&illK,X Iron Manganese Zinc Copper Boron Molybdenum
2168-78 A Orchard gras 1.41 .20 2.25 ·• 23 .14 .05 41 72 67 4
2169-78 IJ Orchard gras 1.96 .31 2.60 .34 .22 .05 57 101 157 4
2170-78 G Orchard gras 1.78. .31 2.55 .27 .18 .02 39 43 147 4
2171-78 D Orchard gras 1.79 .36 2.35 .36 .19 ~02 32 137 19 5
2172-78 E Orchard gras ~ 2.06 .41 3.45 .26 .15 .06 · 41 130 18 6
SUFFICIENCY CODE: D"' Deficient L"' Low S = Sufficient H = Hi11h E = Excess
Rccommcndalions:
2173-78
2174-78
2175-78
F Orchard grass 1.47 .32 2.00 .34 .20 .06 65 217 23 8
G Orchard grass 2.58 .41 3.35 .29 .16 .12 40 43 19 6
H .Orchard grass 2.17 C .49 2.65 .34 .17 .17 38 28 17 5
UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED, ALL ELEMENTS ARE SUFFICIENT FOR NORMAL CROP GROWTH.
Mr. Turner: I 1m not sure what the sufficiency ranges for orchard grass should be but I assume you are more
interested in high levels rather than low and especially so for the micror.Sementc such as manganese, copper
and zinc. In this samples these elements -..·:culd in some cases be low (7) and in no case are they high or
reaching tuxic levelsg I hope these data are what you were looking for. The results ar~ expressed on a
dry weight basis.
'
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AGRONOMIST
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NORTH. CAROLINA
ROAD CLAS'.
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1/l.Ae.r , A ilowol,/,,
11 "[ih-1 /l,:s of 'ii -,q,,er11 f e
!ls1.,Jft / ,4e_pl 1 '1o So/,J~
1978
_________________ All _ ______,O::...ci=-:.A-=--=e"-.,t_
•
•
SOIL TEST REPORT
(.; l /.'JI _I .i AGIIONOMIC DIVISION. N.C. O[rARfr-1ENI OF AGfHC\JLTUR[
UL\J( l!IIJGE ROAD CENTt::ll, RALEIGH, N.C.
PHONE: (!-11\)1 73] 26'.,5
IU.Hn ... r<, ;<1u---.:.1;tJ
l;t;;:a_::.:;l ,:LLLrl".JC (.l,-
hl·NLc.::t,'~l..14Vlllf, id.
F /\RM l(lC:ATION !COUNIYI·
COPIFS SENT !O·
)I COUNTY()< J lNSION CtlAlflMAN
x cou:,,a r v ASCS or 1 ,er:
• TEST RESULTS: (lnde~e• from N.C. te~U will not compare directly to numhN1 obtainerl hy other methm!.,)
Ac-ACIDITY I( -rOTASSIUM Nlt4-N • AMMc\NIUMN SO,i-S • SULF/\TES
C,•CALCIUM MQ •MAGNESIUM NOJN •NllflATEN .VW, •VOLIIMEWT.
Cu•corP{R Mo> •MANGAN(SE UM -onGA_NICMATTER Zn • ZINC
•
'!
· '1: I:.··.
·,•·1 1 !
Zinc levelo 11re up in nll sample6. Apparently uning just or,riculturnl
lime hns not rc1luced the heavy metal content. (SlRked or caustic lir.H!
would probnhly hnve been a better choice) Apply suggested lime and
fertilizer to respective ureas. Further applications of this oludge
mntcrial would not be advisable until some mod0ificntions in treatments
RALL lt_;lh ,'IC
reduce heavy melol contamination.
"(: ,,.,,,,,.,,<i
rri~'. w id.•• J
-;, , .---·,..,, ,;j/ (,')'"
£.i'1I _.,.... ~ /,ft /trn<'
;• '.h' •~ I t_ /Vr-"'',./f'
•• SUGGESTIONS, LBS. PER ACRE UNLESS SPECIFIED
.",/
l2
12
l2.
U • f\OflON P205 • PHOSPHATE
K70 • POTASH Cu • c .. ,,p ...
,_,_, • MM;NESIUM ln • ZINC
IT• TONS PER ACRE
M•LBS.PER IOOOSO.FT.
#CHECK ENVELOPE
N• -soo,µM -PHOSPltORUS ss -SOLUULE SAL TS M,, • l.1Ar~GANESE
PLEASE READ SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIAL AND BACK OF REPORT CAREFULLY
•
•
•
• •
SOIL TEST REPORT
li l / ,'. > J ·1 F. AGRONOMIC OIVISHJN. N.C. IHCPfdlTMENT or AGfllCUL T UIH'.
Bl\Jf fllOGE ROAD C(Nl[fl, RALEIGH, N.C.
TO;
PHONE: l919l "/JJ,2G55
I U1s:o1. P , I• I (ht. J:_t.;
GL'lt'":~\l .·:l~L.l:llC i.., .•
lll:t~lJl:KS ... r.vJLL::-, r •. :
r AIIM lOl;ATION !COUNT\/1:
f"tELD INf'ORMATION
COPl[S SfNT TO:
)( COlJNTY EX TENSION CMAIIIMAN
X COUNTY ASCS or~ICE
D!'<. t!. L. CA~LILE, t~CX ::'iUf ,\CSU, RALl:IGti, ;;c
LABORATORY SOJL TEST RESULTS•
--;;.--.,---.:;:;--NO]N
6.1 1.· 07'1
12 fl:5/r'~/ 1 IM I'
"=t -~.":•"?-,-~-.-"--1'----------------~-~--~-.... ~ABORATO:~v sor; TE~_:: .. E_s __ ~~~~:.
l 14E lC FE5/l1C./1H(Y. ·..-;;,. ~-1.1 c9q 6.2 .. i_.· lJ7b
~ ... -
12
PLANT NUT R l ENT SUGG ES 1 I drf F oH°F~rn'=s0T0c0Rc'-cO~=c'-=ccc'ccc--'----'-~, -_-_"_-_-_-_-_-_"_ L_-c•cc';:"A-LTccNcUcc'TcRc,cE"NcTc'-cScUCGcCCGOEc;c~c,"oc--'cccccc'==cc~==''=~=L..=-L-----j
· •,o~ ·•,o .... ..,., • ••~
• TEST H(SUL TS:
Ac• ACIOII V
C• • CALCIUM
Cu• COPP[ R
12 fES/L\;/ f IM M Ci l 00-200
fliulc•PS from N.C. l•·1n will""' com1,~re tlirtctly to nu1T1h~" obtained hy othn method,.! •• SUGGESTIONS, LBS. PER ACUE UNLESS SPECIFIED
I( •POTI\SSIUM NH~N • AMMONIUMN SO,s • $l/LFAH.S
M-1 • M/\GN(SIUM NOJ N • NITRATE N VW • VOLUME WT.
Mn • MANGANESE OM • OllGANIC MATTER • Zn • ZINC
-/JORON PzOs -PHQSP!IATE
1(10 • POTASH Cu • C<>PI>'"
M~ • MAGNESIUM Zn • ZINC
N. • S(JOIUM • PHOSPHORUS SS • SOLUIJLE SAL TS Mn • MANGANESE
PLEASE READ SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIAL /I.I'""....,,,, ...... ,_. ::--r:-.(")RT CAREFULLY
......
12
-----
.......
12
IT• TONS PEIi ACRE
M • LUS, PEil HIOO SO, FT.
#.Cfl(CI( ENVELOPE
' I
I
\
' '
\
\
\
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
DISCLAIMER
Inasmuch as waste treatment sludo-e was sold to the Henderson Co. b
_R_e_c_r_e_a_ti_o_n_D_e:..p_t. ___ .for the scrap value of the material, the General Elec.tric
Company does not warrant the suitability of the device in any way.
The undersigned understands that this sludge is a waste by-product from
the plant wastewater treatment facility. The sludge is a phosphate rich lime
slurry with trace amounts of nitrogen and certain heavy metals. The sludge,
when supplemented with controlled amounts of nitrogen and potassium, can
serve as a beneficial source of plant nutrients.
The undersigned agree that they will release the General Electric
Company froll'. any and all claims or liabilities arising froin either the
spreading of the sludge or from the disposition of the sludge onto their
property.
D1ate' ·
·•,f . . .
,
•
•
•
SLUDGE CHARACTERISTICS *
Sludge 2500 lbs./day
Solids 150 lbs./day
. P (ortho) 50 lbs. /day
Cu 0. 20 lbs. /day
Zn 0.52 lbs./day
Ni 0.58 lbs./day
Cr . 0.00 lbs./day
* Based on material balance of system wastewater between
Nov. 76 to May 77 .
6%
2%
. 008%
. 02%
.02%
.00%
~ t
•
['est Tomato
rurner's Tomato
itenstrom' s Tomato
['est Cucumber
['urner's Cucumber
,est Okra
r'e_st .. 1 Pepper
[est Radish
' rest Cabbage -
['est Green Beams
I'est Mustard Greens
rest Potatoes
tt1 -
1975 Sludge Application Garden Data
Cr
*
. 03
. 06
. 05
. 15
. 02
. 04
.04
. 11
. 03
. 02
. 02
. 06
Cu
*
. 77
.55
.16
. 45
. 11
.14
.16
. 42
. 80
. 55
1. 00
.27
Zn
*
1. 71
2.12
1. 09
2.37
.88
2.20
3.64
3.74
3. 03
1. 73
1. 87
1. 75
Ni
*
.36
.27
. 05
.32
. 11
. 25
.13
. 55
. 47
.22
.37
.iO
Fe
*
3.81
10.89
3.58
11. 49
2.45
3.61
5.46
42.75
11. 28
7:58
7.37
36.32
* PPM analysis based on wet weight of vegetable
,,
JC
% Dry Wt.
6.1
9.8
3.9
8.8
6.3
7.7
3.1
5.7
6.4
11. 3
9.1
17.5
R. 0. Turner
•
NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY • SCHOOL OF AGRICULTURE AND LIFE SCIENCES
DEPARTMENT OF SOIL ScrnNCE
Box 5907 Z,P 27607 February 12, 1976
PHONE: (919) ,'i-3T-2655
7,-,-:.•;ss (11/iln)
_____ .. _
•
•
Mr. Richard Turner
General Electric Company
Hendersonville, North Carolina 28739
Dear Mr. Turner:
The studies you referred to concerning sludge application on land at
High Point, North Carolina have been underway only a short time and,
consequently, we have collected minimum data so far. I am enclosing
a copy of the letter and data summary which I recently sent to the regional
office of ONER outlining the progress at High Point.
Concerning your sludge problem from the newly constructed wastewater
pollution control plant at General Electric, I see no major problems of
land spreading this material if the flow rates and chemical makeup of the
sludge are as you shew and suitable land area can be used. The basis for
my calculations are as follows:
Sludge Characteristics
Solids --50 lbs/ day
P (ortho)-15 lbs/day
Fe -• --10 lbs/day
Zn·· ··l.5 lbs/day
Ni ----0.5 lbs/day
Cu ---0.2lbs/day
Cr - - · · 0.1 lbs/day
18,250 lbs/yr
5,500 lbs/yr
3,650 lbs/yr
550 lbs/yr
183 lbs/yr
73 lbs/yr
37 lbs/yr
10% liquid basis
3% liquid basis
2% liquid basis
0.3% liquid basis
0.10% liquid basis
0.04% liquid basis
0.02% liquid basis
For sludges that contain significant quantities of heavy metals, the
application rate is determined by the total loading of heavy metals which can
be applied to a particular soil without creating toxic conditions for the
crop or significant pollution in the ground or surface waters. There have
been several emperical equations developed for estimating this maximum loading
but the one used most often relates the sludge, in terms of zinc equivalents,
to the cation exchange capacity (CEC) of the soil. This equation is based
on studies that show copper is generally twice as toxic as zinc and nickel is
four times as toxic as zinc to most crops and that we could add toxic metals
up to 5 percent of the CEC of the soil 1,ithout harmful effects. The total
accumulative sludge load that can be applied per acre is then determined by
the following equation:
Dry tons of Sludge CEC x 32,600
= [ppm Zn+ (2) ppm Cu+ (4) ppm Ni -300]
I \
•
•
•
• Mr. Richard Turner e
Page 2
February 12, 1976
Based on a CEC of 5, which approximates the average of surface soils in
your area, the following rates were calculated for the sludge applications:
5(32;600) Dry tons of Sludge= 3000 + (2)4oo + (4)1000 _ 300
= 163,000
7500
Dry tons of Sludge= 21.7 tons/acre
Since these metals accumulate in the soil, 21.7 tons of dry solids per
acre is the total iludge loading which may be safely applied to the land
at the General Electric site without creating heavy metal toxicity. This
says nothing about yearly application rates, which gets us to the next area
of concern, that of phosphorus loadings. While acid soils such as is found
in your area, are very efficient adsorbers of phosphates, addfog very large
quantities of P0 4 to soils at one loading may cause some short-term problems
such as induced deficiencies of other elements, or some transport of P0 4 .
to drainage waters. The long-term effect of continuous loadings should
produce few problems, however, because of this tremendous capacity of soils
to adsorb and remove P from solution .
If we look at the combined problem of heavy metals and high P loadings,
it would appear to me that the best management program would be one of
sludge application on grass such as fescue with yearly applications spread
over about 10 acres. This land area ,would handle your sludge output at the
rate of 10 tons/year for the next 20 years without creating heavy metal
problems and the annual rate of P04 of 550 lbs per acre should create no short-
term or long-term problems.
By spreading the sludge at the very light rate of 1 ton per acre per year,
this falls below loading rates where the EPA would require a detailed
monitoring of the field. This loading also allows light applications which
will dry quickly and minimize odor development or surface movement of solids
from the field.
This is not to preclude the use of higher application rates on a smaller
acreage if a detailed site monitoring program is implemented and sludge
applications are well planned. However, if the land area is readily
available, the larger field could be easily managed with a minimum of
nuisance.•. With such a small volume of waste, a minimum of equipment will be
required for handling. A small honey wagon, such as is used for liquid animal
wastes would do an adequate job of hauling and spreading.
If you have other questions or I can be of further service in your
operation, please feel free to call on me .
BLC/beq
Sincerely yours,
B. L. Carlile
Extension Soils Specialist
(Waste Management)
t .,. , .... , .... ,.,.
( • '•.
(_ .•
(.
( • North Carolina Department ;f
Natural & Economic Resources
James B. Hunt, Jr.·; GOVERNOR
Mr. Richard 0. Turner
Environmental Engineer
General Electric Company
Hendersonville, NC 28739
Howard N. Lee ,SECRETARY
March 18, 1977
DIVISION OF
ENVIRONMENTAL
MANAGEMENT
W. E. KNIGHT
Director
B,:ix 27687, Raleigh 27~11
Telephone [phone]
Subject: Land Application of Sludge
General Electric Company
Henderson County, North Carolina
Dear Mr. Turner:
The proposal dated January 27, 19 77, and submitted by the General
Electric Company, Hendersonville, North Carolina, to dispose of lime
sludge by means of land application on approximately 26 acres of land
surrounding the Hendersonville plant has been evaluated by the staff of
the Water Quality Section in the Western Field Office. As a par·t of
this evaluation the proposed site was inspected and found to be suitable
for such use.
Approval is hereby granted to the General Electric Company in Hender-
sonville to dispose of the "phosphorus-rich lime sludge" resulting from
the phosphorus removal process at the Hendersonville plant by means of
land application onto the 26 acres of land described in the Company's
January 27, 1977, proposal. This approval is contingent upon the follow-
ing conditions:
1) The sludge application rate shall not exceed one ton per acre
per year.
2) The sludge shall be applied only to areas where there is suffi-
cient cover to utilize the nutrients in the waste, and this
cover crop shall be removed periodically to sustain growth and
prevent nutrient buildup in ground waters or surface waters ad-
jacent to the disposal site.
3) A buffer zone between point of application of sludge and any
surface waters shall be maintained to prevent. entry of sludge
into those surface waters.
4) This approval does not relieve the General Electric Company from
complying with any future requirements which might be formulated
for the disposal of sludge.
( • ' ' Hr. Richard 0. Turner
Page 2
March 18, 19 77
If you have any questions or desire any assistance, please feel free
to contact the staff of the Water Quality Section in the Western Field
Office.
Sincerely yours,
~
William E. Knight
Attachment
cc: Mr. Roy M. Davis lw.r.o.
Hr. Heath P. Dobson)
Data Management Unit