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HomeMy WebLinkAboutNCS000245_FINAL PERMIT_20130424STORMWATER DIVISION CODING SHEET M54 PERMITS PERMIT NO. CS DOC TYPE FINAL PERMIT ❑ ANNUAL REPORT ❑ APPLICATION ❑ COMPLIANCE ❑ OTHER DOC DATE O�-� � � � � a�'% ❑ YYYYMMDD lr MCDENR North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources Division of Water Quality Pat McCrory Charles Wakild, P. E. John Skvarla Governor Director Secretary April 24, 2013 J. Russell Allen, City Manager 1 City of Raleigh PO Box 590 Raleigh NC 27602 I�� mAY _ 1 2013 ,' i 1 Subject: NPDES Permit Number NCS000245 r Dear Mr. Allen; In accordance with your request to make minor changes to your NPDES Permit, NCS000245, we are forwarding herewith the revised NPDES permit. This permit is issued pursuant to the requirements of North Carolina General Statute 143-215 .1 and the Memorandum of Agreement between North Carolina and the US Environmental Protection Agency dated May 9, 1994 (or as subsequently amended). This permit does not affect the legal requirements to obtain other permits which may be required by the by the Division of Energy, Mineral, and Land Resources or any other Federal or Local governmental permit that may be required. If you have any questions concerning this permit, please contact Mike Randall at mike.randall a,ncdenr.gov or by telephone number 919-807-6374. Sincerely, for Charles Wakild, P. E. Director cc: Central Files Stormwater and General Permit Unit Files DWQ Regional Office ':Vetiends and Stoimwafer Bunch 1617 N1a;l SQMCe Center, F.„,leirlh, Nr,rlh Carolina 27K,1-561? �OcaliLir �17 N. f-lis'nury St. Ra'.jgh, i%jrth :; fo Ina 27604 Phone 919-Y-;7-c300'%FAX: 919-Rn7•En''t 1 Cnstr.imr :ieiv&. IA7'.673-6761 One 1 lorthCarolilia Fp:�! ; on, I; ry•, .....:ma' ': h.c, - ..�r„,:�r STATE of NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT of ENVIRONMENT and NATURAL RESOURCES DIVISION of WATER QUALITY PERMIT NO. NCS000245 TO DISCHARGE STORMWATER UNDER THE NATIONAL POLLUTANT DISCHARGE ELIMINATION SYSTEM In compliance with the regulations promulgated and adopted by.the North Carolina Environmental Management Commission, and the Federal Water Pollution -Control Act, as amended, City of Raleigh is hereby authorized to discharge stormwater from their municipal separate storm sewer system located within the City of Raleigh's corporate limits to receiving waters of the State, within the Neuse River Basin in accordance with the discharge limitations, monitoring requirements, and other conditions set forth in Parts I, 11, III, IV, V, VI, V I I and V i l l hereof. In addition, The City of Raleigh is hereby authorized to operate, administer, and enforce Construction Site Runoff Control and Post Construction Site Runoff Control Programs as required and specified by this permit within the City's Extra Territorial Jurisdictional (ETJ) areas. This permit shall become effective March 1, 2013. This permit and the authorization to discharge shall expire at midnight on February 28, 2018. Revised April 24, 2013, and signed this day April 24, 2013. for Charles Wakild, P.E., Director Division of Water Quality By the Authority of the Environmental Management Commission r A7iZA. �NCDENR North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources Division of Water Quality Michael F. Easley, Governor William G. Ross, Jr., Secretary Coleen H. Sullins, Director June 4, 2007 Danny Bowden, Stormwater Program Manager City of Raleigh, Stormwater Management Division P.O. Box 590 222 West Hargett Street Raleigh, North Carolina 27602 Dear Mr, Bowden; rji 1 JUN I 1 2007, Subject: NPDES Permit Number NCS000245 In accordance with your application for a stormwater discharge permit, we are forwarding herewith the subject state- NPDES pen -nit, This permit is issued pursuant to the requirements of North Carolina General Statute 143-215 .1 and the Memorandum of Agreement between North Carolina and the US Environmental Protection agency dated May 9, 1994 (or as subsequently amended). In 2005, federally mandated stormwater discharge permits were issued for a number of local governments in the Goose Creek watershed that supports the caroling heelsplitter mussel. Interest groups challenged the permits to communities in the watershed and contended that they were not protective of the heelsplitter or its habitat. In review of this challenge an Administrative Law Judge and the Environmental Management Commission (EMC) set specific management strategies to be implemented in the Goose Creek watersheds while a Site Specific Management Strategy is under development. The development of this Strategy is in accordance with the FMC's rules and is itself a rulemaking procedure. The Site -Specific Management Strategy process will include a public comment period, including a public hearing in the watershed area. Because this process will result in a comprehensive strategy for the long- term protection ultimately required, we feel that this is the appropriate venue for addressing issues of - concern for streams supporting federally -listed threatened and endangered, aquatic animal species within the permittee's local government jurisdiction. If any parts, measurement frequencies or sampling requirements contained in this permit are unacceptable to you, you have the right to an adjudicatory hearing upon written request within thirty (30) days following receipt of this letter. This request must be in the form of a written petition, conforming to Chapter 150B of the North Carolina General Statutes, and filed with the Office of Administrative Hearings, Post Office Drawer 27447, Raleigh, North Carolina 27611 -7447. Unless such demand is made, this decision shall be final and binding. 1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 512 N. Salisbury St., Raleigh, North Carolina 27604 Phone: 919-733.70151 FAX: 919-733.2496/ Internet: h2o.enr.state. nc.us An Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer— 50% Recycled110% Post Consumer Paper NorthCarolina Awmallff 0 * 99 This permit does not affect the legal requirements to obtain other permits which may be required by the Division of Environmental Management or permits required by the Division of Land Resources, Coastal Area Management Act or any other Federal or Local governmental pen -nit that may be required. I can assure you that we have made every effort to fully partner with the appropriate members of your Department during the development of this permit. If you have any questions concerning; this permit, please contact Mike Randall at telephone number 919/733-5083 ext. 545 or by e-mail at mike.randall@ncmail.nct. Sincerely, Colcen H. Sullins, Director cc: Mike Mitchell, USEPA Region IV Central Files Stormwater and General Permit Unit Files DWQ Raleigh Regional Office * 0- *0 STATE of NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT of ENVIRONMENT and NATURAL RESOURCES DIVISION of WATER QUALITY PERMIT NO. NCS000245 TO DISCHARGE STORMWATER UNDER THE NATIONAL POLLUTANT DISCHARGE ELIMINATION SYSTEM In compliance with the regulations promulgated and adopted by the North Carolina Environmental Management.Commission, and the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as amended, City of Raleigh is hereby authorized to discharge stormwater from their municipal separate storm sewer system located: within the City of Raleigh Corporate Limits Wake County to receiving waters of the State, within the Neuse River Basin in accordance with the discharge limitations, monitoring requirements, and other conditions set forth in farts I, 11, III, IV, V, VI, VIl and VIII hereof. In addition, The City of Raleigh is hereby authorized to operate, administer, and enforce Construction Site Runoff Control and Post Construction Site Runoff Control Programs as required and specified by this permit within the City's Extra Territorial Jurisdictional (ETJ) areas. This pen -nit shall become effective July 1, 2007. This pennit and the authorization to discharge shall expire at midnight on June 30, 2012. Signed this day June 4, 2007. 2 Coleen Sul Iin , Director Division of Water Quality By the Authority of the Environmental Management Commission so 04 PERMIT NO, NCSOOOXXX TABLE OF CONTENTS PART I PERMIT COVERAGE PART II FINAL LIMITATIONS AND CONTROLS FOR PERMITTED DISCHARGES SECTION A: PROGRAM IMPLEMENTATION SECTION B: PUBLIC EDUCATION AND OUTREACH SECTION C: PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT AND PARTICIPATION SECTION D: ILLICIT DISCHARGE DETECTION AND ELIMINATION SECTION E: CONSTRUCTION SITE RUNOFF CONTROLS SECTION F: POST -CONSTRUCTION SITE RUNOFF CONTROLS SECTION G: POLLUTION PREVENTION AND GOOD HOUSEKEEPING FOR MUNICIPAL OPERATIONS SECTION N: PROGRAM TO MONITOR AND CONTROL POLLUTANTS IN STORM WATER DISCHARGES TO MUNICIPAL SYSTEMS, SECTION 1: WATER QUALITY ASSESSMENT AND MONITORING SECTION J: WATER QUALITY RECOVERY PROGRAMS SECTION K: THREATENED OR ENDANGERED SPECIES PART III PROGRAM ASSESSMENT PART IV REPORTING AND RECORD KEEPING REQUIREMENTS PART V STANDARD CONDITIONS SECTION A: COMPLIANCE AND LIABILITY SECTION B: OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE OF POLLUTION CONTROLS SECTION C: MONITORING AND RECORDS PART VI LIMITATIONS REOPENER PART V1I ADMINISTERING AND COMPLIANCE MONrroR.ING FEE REQUIREMENTS PART V1II DEFINITIONS i Q 0 *0 PERMIT NO. NCS000245 PART I PERMIT COVERAGE During the period beginning on the effective date of the permit and lasting until expiration, the City of Raleigh is authorized to discharge stormwater from the iunicipal separate storm sewer system (MS4) to receiving waters of the State within the Neuse River Basin. Such discharge will be controlled, limited and monitored in accordance with the permittee's Stormwater Management Program, herein referred to as the Stor nwater Plan. The Stormwater Plan must detail the permittee's expansion of its previously approved stonnwater management program as required for the five-year term of the stormwater permit including, for each of the measures identified in the permit, a narrative description of the program, a table that identifies each best management practice (BMA) used, the frequency of the BMP, the measurable goals for each BMP, the implementation schedule, funding and the responsible person or position for implementation. All discharges authorized herein shall be managed in accordance with the terms and conditions of this permit. Any other point source discharge to surface waters of the state is prohibited unless it is an allowable non-stonnwater discharge or is covered by another permit, authorization, or approval. 3. This permit does not relieve the pennittee from responsibility for compliance with any other applicable federal, state, or local law, rule, standard, ordinance, order, judgment, or decree. This permit covers activities associated with the discharge of stormwater from the MS4 that are under the pennittee's authority to control within the jurisdictional area of the pennittee as described in the Division approved permittee's Stormwater Plan. Requirements under this pennit for Construction Site Runoff Controls and Post Construction Site Runoff Controls also apply to the Pennittee's Extra Territorial Jurisdictional (ETJ) areas. The pen -nit also applies to areas that seek coverage under this permit through inter -local or other similar agreements with permittee. Agreements for coverage under this permit trust be approved by the Division of Water Quality, herein referred to as the Division. The Division may deny or revoke coverage under this permit for separate entities and require independent permit coverage as deemed necessary. In addition, the permittee may petition the Division to revoke or deny coverage under this permit for specific entities. G. All provisions contained and referenced in the Stormwater Plan along with all provisions and approved modifications of the Stormwater Plan are incorporated by reference and are enforceable parts of this permit. 7. To the extent allowable under State and local law, the permittee will develop and implement its approved Stormwater Plan in accordance with Section 402(p)(3)(B) of the Clean Water Act, provisions outlined by the Director, and the provisions of this permit. 'fhe specific requirements of section 402(p)(3)(B) of the Clean Water Act require that the City, to the extent allowable under State or local law, effectively prohibit non-stormwater discharges, as defined at Part VTII, 15 of this Permit, to the City's MS4 and that controls and management measures are implemented by the City to reduce the discharge of pollutants from the municipal storm sewer system to the maximum extent practical. 8. The permit requires amendment and proper implementation of thepreviously approved Stormwater Plan. The purpose of the Stormwater Plan is to establish the means by which the pennittee will achieve compliance with the provisions of the Clean Water Act and state law. Part I Page 1 of 2 Q* PERMIT NO. NCS000245 Compliance with the six minimum measures in 40 ChR § 122.34(b) and the additional provisions of Session Law 2006-246 constitute compliance with the requirements of this permit, the Clean Water Act and Session Law 2006-246 to reduce the discharge of pollutants from the MS4 to the maximum extent practicable, to protect water quality, and to satisfy the applicable water quality requirements of the Clean Water Act. Implementation of best management practices consistent with the provisions of the Stonnwater Plan constitutes compliance with the standard of reducing pollutants to the maximum extent practicable. 9. The permit authorizes the point source discharge of stormwater runoff from the MS4. In addition, discharges of non-stormwater are also authorized through the MS4 of the permittee if such discharges are: (a) Permitted by, and in compliance with, another NPDES discharge permit including discharges of process and non -process wastewater, and stornwater associated with industrial activity; or (b) Determined to be incidental non-stormwater flows that do not significantly impact water quality and may include: • water line flushing; • landscape irrigation; • diverted stream flows; • rising groundwaters; • uncontaminated groundwater infiltration; • uncontaminated pumped groundwater; • discharges from potable water sources; • foundation drains; • air conditioning condensate (commercial/residential); • irrigation waters (does not include reclaimed water as described in 15A NCAC 2H .0200); • springs; • water from crawl space pumps; • footing drains; • lawn watering; • residential and charity car washing; • flows from riparian habitats and wetlands; • dechlorinated swimming pool discharges; • street wash water; • flows from emergency fire fighting. The Division may require that non-stormwater flows of this type be controlled by the permittee's Stormwater Plan after notice is provided to the permittee for the reasons the discharge is no longer exempt. Part I Page 2 of 2 09 * is PERMIT NO. NCS000245 PART II FINAL.LIMITATIONS AND CONTROLS FOR PERMITTED DISCHARGES SECTION A: PROGRAM IMPLEMENTATION The permittee will implement, manage and oversee all provisions of its Stormwater Plan to control to the maximum extent practical the discharge of pollutants from its municipal storm sewer system associated with stormwater runoff and illicit.discharges, including spills and illegal dumping. The overall program implementation, however, will be subject to, at a minimum, annual review by the Division to determine implementation status and progression toward meeting the pollutant control intent of the Stormwater Plan. This includes, but is not limited to, the following areas: The Permittee will develop and implement a Water Quality Assessment and Monitoring Plan. The permittee will develop and maintain adequate legal mechanism, such as regulations, ordinances, policies and procedures to implement all provisions of the Stormwater Plan. With the exception of limitations established by acts of the General Assembly and the Constitution of North Carolina the-permittee will keep the Division advised of the,status of development of appropriate ordinances and legal authorities and will pursue these authorities in accordance with the schedule outlined in the Stormwater Plan. Status of legal authority development will be provided to the Division upon request, but at a minimum on an annual basis. If major modifications are proposed in the time line for development of these authorities, the Division will be notified of the reasons and justifications for these changes. The Division may continent on these modifications as deemed necessary to assure appropriate implementation of the Stormwater Plan. 3. The Permittee will continue to locate and identify sources of stonnwater discharges identified as an illicit discharge under the IDDE Program. 4. The implementation of programs to detect and remove sources of illicit connections to the municipal storm sewer system. These programs will include adopting ordinances under the permittee's authority needed for inspection and enforcement. The permittee will implement the components of the Stormwater Plan to prohibit, to the maximum extent practicable, preventable spills and illegal dumping into the MS4. The Permittee will implement provisions of the Stormwater Plan to monitor and assess the performance and effectiveness of program components. Monitoring results will be used by the Permittee to modify the program components as necessary to accomplish the intent of the Stormwater Program. Results of the monitoring programs will be submitted to the Division. Monitoring programs in the context of this pen -nit are not limited only to conventional monitoring in the form of sampling and analysis activities. Assessment of program implementation established by the Stormwater Plan are also a part of this process. Sampling activities are required as part of the monitoring process in accordance with the provisions outlined in the Permittee's Stormwater Plan. 7. The implementation of education; training and outreach programs designed to reach the Permittee's community and which explain the various impacts of Stormwater runoff and how it can affect surface water quality. These programs will address ways of removing potential pollutants by emphasizing local involvement in recycling programs; proper disposal of hazardous Part 11 Page 1 of 19 09 00 PERMIT NO. NCS000245 materials and used motor oil; the proper use of herbicides, pesticides and fertilizers; and noticing and reporting areas of potential pollution problems. To the extent authorized by law, the pernittee will implement a program to reduce pollution from construction site runoff through site planning, education, training and inspection and enforcement mechanisms. To the extent authorized by law,_the pennittee will implement a post -construction site runoff control program in accordance with the provisions of this permit to regulate development by requiring best management practices to protect water quality, to reduce pollutant loading, and to minimize post -development impacts. This program will include provisions for long-term operation and maintenance of BMPs. 10. The permittee will evaluate municipal operations and develop and implement an appropriate program for municipal activities and ongoing operation and maintenance of municipal facilities to reduce the potential for stormwater pollution. 11. The pennittec will implement inspection and monitoring programs for non -permitted stormwater structures, industrial activities and other areas of the stormwater system. These programs will include provisions to assure compliance through enforcement capabilities. 12. Proposed modifications to the pennittec's existing Stornwater Plan must be submitted to the Director for approval. 13. The Division will review reports submitted by the Permittee to assure that the Stormwater Plan is amended and implemented appropriately to address the components outlined. The Division may require modifications to any part of the City's Stormwater Plan where deficiencies are found. Part II Page 2 of 19 go * 0 PERMIT NO. NCS000245 SECTION B: PUBLIC EI)UCA,riON AND OUI'REACII Objectives for Public Education and Outreach (a) Distribute educational materials to the community. (b) Conduct public outreach activities. (c) Raise public awareness on the causes and impacts of stormwater pollution. (d) Inform the public on steps they can take to reduce or prevent stormwater pollution. 2. - BMPs for Public Education and Outreach The permittee shall maintain, and to the extent necessary modify, its implementation of the following BMPs to meet the objectives of the Public Education and Outreach Program and shall notify the Division prior to modification of any goals. �a� , i11Y x r'4"n i "! r L"c�14 .' (�, In ( { ) g � ��1 k �� K Measurable Coalsr , �!r�1'lt� 1 ]�"'} '�' ; �' ^ it i r .� C+ nhi r S ;i` 7 '}# 1't "jR,J �,ir `]'Sr,�; �'->'ti Y � se4 �.jn x .,N>i i' �YRrYIt� ". SFr :.'4• }� a i t{, YRt dF t.. {P r'. YI2 .{y� •A. yk 4 V <yr f i! ] r14C4u f a��• $t .?4.L �✓ 'Y i '� ftU -�•?' r 14 c Y �,. _ 4 �..1 .]...��-•. Y.:sr.ef ry, \ T�.i riYH .4Nlk`ei tli ^� y Hh LI„ '] a YS;S.JL a �1')�t ] .,.. (a) Identify target pollutants Identify the target pollutants and target X and target pollutant pollutant sources the permittee's public sources education program is designed to address and why they are an issue. (b) Identify target audiences Identify the target audiences likely to X have significant storm water impacts and why they were selected. (c) Informational Web Site Promote and maintain internet web site. X X X X X Examples include, but are not limited to: Post newsletter articles on stormwater, information on water quality, stormwater projects and activities, and ways to contact stormwater management program staff. (d) Develop and distribute Develop general stormwater educational X X X X X public education materials material to appropriate target groups as to identified user groups. likely to have a significant stonnwater For example, schools, impact. Instead of developing its own homeowners, and/or materials, the permittee may rely on state - businesses. supplied Public Education and Outreach materials, as available, when implementing its own program. (e) Media Campaign Document campaign reach and frequency to X X X X X public for each education and outreach media (including those elements implemented locally or through a cooperative agreement). Types of public education media may include, but not limited to, newspaper articles, signage/bii]boards, newspaper advertisements, radio advertisements, and/or television advertisements. (f) Establish Hotline/Help Maintain a stormwater hotline/helpline. - X X X X X line Part II Page 3 of 19 00 00 PERMIT NO. NCS000245 �, . � 1l1 � ..mod♦�' 4" � ? s ��� y - =ir { a• 7- yycb �Sfl.- h'S t+ �;�alleasurable Goals �4YR Syii ,>Z.sl s- .i3: .F..4 :-�V..rc FE}.a . Spit T: .,'i t .•v YR YR ..5. YRFYjR: .aS �h_ (g) Establish a Public The permittee's outreach program, including X X X X X Education and Outreach those elements implemented solely by the Program and implement permittee or through a cooperative within 12 months of the agreement, must include at least two of the permit issue date. following (but not limited to): • Press releases, newspaper articles and/or paid advertisement (i.e., inserts) • Kiosks and signage • Targeted direct mail • Displays at the point -of purchase • Utility bill inserts The permittee's outreach program, including those elements implemented solely by the permittee or through a cooperative agreement, must include at least two of the following: • Public meetings • Community events • Contest • Storm drain marking • Stream and Litter cleanups • Group presentation and/or speeches The permittee's outreach program, including those elements implemented solely by the permittee or through a cooperative agreement, must include at least three of the following: • News coverage • Workshops and class room outreach • Distributing promotional giveaways and specialty items • Brochures, displays, signs, welcome packets, and pamphlets • Local cable access • Newsletters For each media, event or activity, including those elements implemented solely by the permittee or through a cooperative agreement, measure and record the extent of exposure. Part I1 Page 4 of 19 00. 910. PERMIT NO. NCS000245 SECTION C: PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT AND PARTICIPATION 1. Objectives for Public Involvement and Participation (a) Provide opportunities for the public, including major economic and ethnic groups, to participate in program development and implementation. (b) Comply with applicable state and local public notice requirements. 2. BMPs for Public Involvement and Participation The permittee shall maintain, and to the extent necessary modify, its iriaplementation of the following BMPs to meet the objectives of the Public Involvement and Participation Program and shall notify the Division prior to modification of any goals. y(MeasurableG6AIs �cl• `.� ) �iNTI[C�yTJ 5 iYR Y12 �YR ,YR-a YR'S 4r �4"t � t t"� 41i _}-�.5 r �,1'i4.�li i 1ky Lf1/'ii?i•s5 ��1� "' 4' `� Y t r�� W� tr. :�w`k ,, F ; H S •. rl}r. + t :. F , ,� s �, a •: h? - �". t . +�, (a) Administer a Public Develop and implement a Public Involvement X X X X X Involvement Program and Participation Program, as outlined in (b) through (e) below. (b) Allow the public an Conduct at least one public meeting to allow X opportunity to review and the public an opportunity to review and comment on the comment on the Stormwater Plan. Stormwater Plan (c) Organize a volunteer Organize and implement a volunteer X X X X X community involvement stormwater related program designed to program promote ongoing citizen participation. Examples include, sponsoring and participating in Big Sweep, Forming partnerships with local businesses, Adopt a stream, Adopt a street, promoting volunteer . presentations, Creek crawls, storm drain stenciling, and poster contest (d) Establish a Mechanism Established mechanism for public X X X X X for Public involvement involvement, for example, a citizens' or stakeholders' group(s) that provide input on stormwater issues and the stormwater program. (e) Establish I-Iotline/lielp Maintain a stormwater hotline/helpline.. X X X X X line Part II Page 5 of 19 09 040 PERMIT NO. NCS000245 SECTION D: ILLICIT DISCHARGE DETECTION AND ELIMINATION (IDDE) 1. Objectives for Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination (a) Detect and eliminate illicit discharges, including preventable spills and illegal dumping to the Permittee's MS4. (b) Address significant contributors of pollutants to the MS4. The permittee may require specific controls for a category of discharges, or prohibit that discharge completely, if one or more of these categories of sources are identified as a significant contributor of pollutants to the MS4. (c) Implement appropriate enforcement procedures and actions. (d) Develop a map showing the pennittee's Major MS4 Outfalls to state waters receiving discharges. (e) Inform cinployees, businesses, and the general public of hazards associated with illegal discharges and improper disposal of waste. 2. BMPs for Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination The permittee shall maintain, and to the extent necessary modify, its implementation of the following BMPs, to the extent authorized by law, to meet the objectives of the Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination Program and shall notify the Division prior to modification of any goals. r"{ � 'Measurable Goals Y s �YR tYItY R WRT, CYR (a) Develop/Implement Illicit Develop and implement an IDDE Program X X X X X Discharge Detection and including provisions for program assessment Elimination (IDDE) and evaluation. Program (b) Modify, as necessary and Modify, as necessary and maintain adequate X X X X X maintain appropriate ordinances or other legal authorities to legal authorities prohibit illicit discharges and enforce the approved IDDE Program. (c) Complete the Map identifying Major MS4 Outfalls and X X X X X development of a Storm stonnwater drainage system components. At Sewer System Base Map a minimum, components include Major MS4 and Inventory of Major Outfalls and receiving streams. Established MS4 Outfall. procedures to continue to identify, locate, and update map of drainage system. Part II Page 6 of 19 6,0 o. PERMIT NO. NCS000245 !„-?�"1r 1 17- .+ s + it BMP 1� ff }ro q r e .aa,...�.,� — a z,s� e z au }a 1VIcasarable Goals `�fkt t 1y. j51 i "r'+ F !. +-- 1, �24 4 �, !iY.*F `�-t°a ix 7sd' "aid a �, YR G, YR} "i��j.;y:r ,� y j�1'R f�„i�ar ,1!R a. YR r a phq � , rrT y .i3:��y.t�;..,: �, ,. ,-0, �.� �. rat -� i"ai w''1,. r i_2P iA'lvi� .4t..= (d) Maintain an inventory of Maintain an inventory of Major MS4 Outfalls X X X Major MS4 Outfalls that that discharges to waters of the State. For discharges to waters of each Major MS4 Outfall, identify the the State following: • location, • reference number, • size and type of structure, • apparent condition of structure • dry -weather flow, and • Either the SIC code or a description which best reflects the principal products or services provided by each commercial or industrial facility with an industrial activity permitted to discharge storm water to the pen nittee's MS4 or those commercial or industrial facility identified as an illicit discharge under the IDDE Program. For the purposes of this permit, industrial activities shall mean all permitted industrial activities as defined in 40 CFR 122.26. (e) Inspection/detcction Modify as necessary and maintain written X X X X X program to detect dry procedures for detecting and tracing the weather flows at MS4 sources of illicit discharges and for removing outfalls the sources or reporting the sources to the State to be properly permitted. (f) Employee Training Conduct training for appropriate municipal X X X X X staff on detecting and reporting illicit discharges. (g) Provide Public Education Inform public employees, businesses, and the X X X X X general public of hazards associated with illegal discharges and improper_ disposal of waste. (h) Modify as necessary and Modify as necessary and maintain and X X X X X maintain a public publicize reporting mechanism for the public reporting mechanism to report illicit discharges. Establish citizen request response procedures. (i) Established procedures to Establish procedures to identify.and report to X X X X X identify and eliminate the County health department failed septic failed septic system and systems located within the permittee's sanitary sewer overflows. planning jurisdiction. Establish procedures to identify and report sanitary sewer overflows and sewer leaks to the system operator. ' Part II Page 7 of 19 00 00 PERMIT NO. NCS000245 SECTION E: CONSTRUCTION SITE RUNOFF CONTROLS 1. Objectives for Construction Site Runoff Controls (a) Reduce pollutants in stormwater runoff from construction activities disturbing one or more acres of land surface and those activities less than one acre that are part of a larger common plan of development. (b) Provide procedures for public input, sanctions to ensure compliance, requirements for construction site operators to implement appropriate erosion and sediment control practices, review of site plans which incorporates consideration of potential water quality impacts, and procedures for site inspection and enforcement of control measures. (c) A locally delegated program that meets the state requirements covering the jurisdictional area of the permittee complies with the required minimum measures of this Section. 2. BMPs for Construction Site Runoff Controls The permittee shall maintain, and to the extent necessary modify, its implementation of the following BMPs, to the extent authorized by law, to meet the objectives of the Construction Site Runoff Controls and shall notify the Division prior to modification of any goals. an'�l---*.".txR--*'" € � �-BMP �x L7µ1, r.r� y, 3 g , � -Measurable Goals yr > { i YR YIt YK. YRY YR � '���-'•,{+ ~ (a) Erosion and Sediment Implemented program requiring erosion and X X X X X Control Program sediment controls at construction sites and regulatory mechanism providing for sanctions to ensure compliance. (b) Develop requirements for Require construction site operators to X X X X X construction site implement erosion and sediment control operators BMPs and to control construction site wastes that may cause adverse water quality impacts. (c) Educational and training Provide educational and training materials for X X X X X materials for construction construction site operators. New materials site operators may be developed by the permittee, or the permittee may use materials adopted from other programs and adapted to the permittee's construction runoff controls program. (d) Plan reviews Construction site plan reviews with X X X X X established procedures that incorporate water quality considerations in the reviews. (e) Public information Establish procedures for receipt and X X X X X consideration of erosion and sedimentation information submitted by the public. Publicized procedures and contact information. The procedures must lead to a site inspection or other follow-up action. Part 11 Page 8 of 19 00 00 PERMIT NO. NCS000245 . ¢u'=�Measurable}Goa15 �'"'> y `'�YRYlt� ,YR1 � �YR:; �YR' (f) Inspection and Established procedures for site inspection and X X X X X enforcement procedures enforcement of control measure requirements. The procedures should include prioritizing areas of inspections based on local criteria. Eminent Domain For development projects to be built within the permittee's planning jurisdiction by entities exempted from permittee's jurisdiction by N.C. Gen. Stat. § 1 13A-56, the pennittee shall, to the maximum extent practicable, coordinate the'approvai of the post -construction site runoff control with the Division of Water Quality of DENR. Part II Page 9 of 19 *0 00 PERMIT NO, NCS000245 SECTION F: POST -CONSTRUCTION SITE RUNOFF CONTROLS 1. Objectives for Post -Construction Site Runoff Controls (a) Manage stormwater runoff from development that drains to the MS4 and disturbs an acre or more of land surface, including projects less than an acre that are part of a larger common plan of development or sale. (b) Provide a mechanism to require long-term operation and maintenance of BMPs. (c) Ensure controls are in place to minimize water quality impacts. 2. Post -construction Stormwater Management Program measures (a) For post -construction requirements, a program will be deemed compliant for the areas where it is implementing any of the following programs: (1) Water Supply Watershed I (WS-I) — 15A NCAC 213.0212. (2) Water Supply Watershed II (WS-11) — 15A NCAC 2B.0214. (3) Water Supply Watershed ILI (WS-1H) — 15A NCAC 213.0215. (4) Water Supply Watershed W (WS-IV) — 15A NCAC 2B.0216. (5) Freshwater High Quality Waters (HQW) — 15A NCAC 21-1.1006, (6) Freshwater Outstanding Resource Waters (ORW) — 15A NCAC 2H.1007. (7) The Neuse River Basin Nutrient Sensitive Waters (NSW) Management Strategy — 15A NCAC 2B.0235. (8) The Tar -Pamlico River Basin Nutrient Sensitive (NSW) Management Strategy — 15A NCAC 213.0258. (9) The Randleman Lake Water Supply Watershed Nutrient Management Strategy— 15A NCAC 2B.0251. (c) Watershed Protection Plans. Public bodies may develop and implement comprehensive watershed protection plans that may be used to meet part, or all, of the requirements for post -construction stormwater management. (d) A regulated entity may develop its own comprehensive watershed plan, may use the model ordinance developed by the Commission, may design its own post -construction practices based on the Division's guidance and engineering standards for best management practices, or it may incorporate the post -construction model practices to satisfy, in whole or in part, the requirements for post -construction stormwater management. (e) For development projects to be built within the permittee's planning jurisdiction by entities exempted frorn permittee's jurisdiction by N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113A-56, the permittee shall, to the maximum extent practicable, coordinate the approval of the post - construction site runoff control with the Division of Water Quality of DENR. Part II Page 10 of 19 go 0 PERMIT NO. NCS000245 3. BMPs for Post -Construction Site Runoff Controls The permittee shall implement the following BMPs to control the known sources of fecal coliform to the maximum extent practicable. °`' , ) Via. �,�, � ,Y°.;�Measurable;�Goalsti�'� �'��'��,<-�-�'� cfY,ah,�',+ •f+��}jyi #{"Z,£a2P�+�- �'af��r,�,�`�•.:ti- � �� f•t7r y}.E a �Y.R� u��1a ti n w t'�YR 'i�"s1��t �YR�, � �,v +YR• r Establish a program under the Establish procedures to identify and report to X X X X Post -Construction minimum the County health department failed septic measure to control the systems located within the permittee's plannin sources of fecal coliform to jurisdiction. Establish procedures to identify the maximum extent and report sanitary sewer overflows and sewer practicable leaks to the system- operator, Implement within 24 months of the permit issue date. 4. The evaluation of Post -construction Stormwater Management Program measures for streams supporting federally -listed threatened and endangered aquatic animal species (a) The permittee's Post -construction Stormwater Management Program must equal or exceed the stormwater management and water quality protection provided by the following model practices. (i) The perrrittee may issue a local stormwater management permit to a . development project as either a low density project or a high density project. (ii) A project may be permitted as a low density project if it meets the following criteria: (A) All built upon area shall be limited as described in Part II, Section F, paragraph 4(b). (B) Use of vegetated conveyances to the maximum extent practicable; (C) Deed restrictions and protective covenants are required by the locally issued permit and incorporated by the development to ensure that subsequent development activities maintain the development consistent with the approved plans. (iii) A project not consistent with the requirements for a low density project may be permitted as a high density project if it meets the following requirements: (A) All built upon area shall be limited as described in Part 11, Section F, paragraph 4(b). (B) The stormwater control measures must control and treat the difference between the pre -development and post -development conditions for the !- year 24-hour storm. Runoff volume drawdown time must be a minimum of 24 hours, but not more: than 120 hours; Part I1 Page 11 of 19 09 00 PERMIT NO. NCS000245 (C) All structural stormwater treatment systems must,be designed to achieve 85% average annual removal of total suspended solids; (D) Stormwater management measures must comply with the General Engineering Design Criteria For All Projects requirements listed in 15A NCAC 2H .I008(c); and, (E) Deed restrictions and protective covenants are required by the locally issued permit and incorporated by the development to ensure that subsequent development activities maintain the development consistent with the approved plans. (b). For streams supporting federally -listed threatened and endangered aquatic animal species within the permittee's local government jurisdiction, the permittee shall: (i) Maintain two -hundred foot undisturbed buffers on perennial streams; one hundred foot undisturbed buffers on intermittent streams; and a ten percent impervious surface threshold for engineered stormwater management until a comprehensive plan pursuant to Section K of this pen -nit is adopted; or (ii) The pennittee shall comply with the conditions and management measures of the site -specific comprehensive plan pursuant to Section K of this permit when adopted by the Environmental Management Commission. (iii) Exceptions can be granted as provided in Session Law 2006-246, Part 11 Page 12 of 19 0s 00' PERMIT NO. NCS000245 SECTION G: POLLUTION PREVENTION AND GOOD HOUSEKEEPING FOR MUNICIPAL OPERATIONS 1. Objective for Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping for Municipal Operations Prevent or reduce stormwater pollution from municipal operations. 2. BMPs for the Pollution Prevention and Good hlousekeeping for Municipal Operations The permittee shall maintain, and to the extent necessary modify, its implementation of the following BMPs to meet the objectives of the Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping Program and shall notify the Division prior to modification of any goals. �nBMj h A I �,� � l M( surable Goals � rgi3 .u"y4fp..r.h2;1y'�.�, { L '1S 57 1'R4� T S� R+ ll Y)E2L .f�S <i, +`�? ��. J.:L,��^3 4�..r' P?f.`�t.at� ��- f`, �1�?.y 6 �,pS :"7 q y}j �rf y.�� �13 r� ?d.'!L..U't G'S�`.. .?�Ya:,Y'GkRY� m'"zSJ7%,.�r:'i�'*�^` {.�('a [�`''�^.f_.. S .fir'''. yuw (a) Develop an operation and Develop an operation and maintenance X X X X X maintenance program program for structural stormwater BMPs , storm sewer system maintenance which may include street sweeping, and municipal operations such as recycling and household hazardous waste and oil collection. (b) Develop Site Pollution Develop and implement Site Pollution X X X X X Prevention Plan for Prevention Plan for Municipal Facilities Municipal Facilities owned and operated by the permittee with the potential for generating polluted stormwater runoff that has the ultimate goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff. (c) Inspection and evaluation Maintain an inventory of facilities and X X X X X of facilities, operations, operations owned and operated by the and the MS4 system and permittee with the potential for generating associated structural polluted stormwater runoff, including the BM Ps. MS4 system and associated structural BMPs. Conduct inspections at facilities and operations owned and operated by the permittee for potential sources of polluted runoff, the stonmwater controls, and conveyance systems. Evaluate the sources, document deficiencies, plan corrective actions, implement appropriate controls, and document the accomplishment of corrective actions. (d) Conduct staff training Conduct staff training specific for pollution X X X X X prevention and good housekeeping procedures. Part II Page 13 of 19 00 00 PERMIT NO. NCS000245 a%}� f a r q 1+�t`P-; j,=hY pt BMP �C14 ` 1' J �..1cc:".� `f di3. Gi." 1 1 - Y' �. C_FT�j1N�•'.Y-"rRi.. k� Measurd6le Goals Y a; aYR 5 Y Y YR� p YR, ': ,v YR n�, rn YR -'-x� �,��, �`ii' (e) Review of municipality Conduct annual review of the industrial X X X X X owned or operated activities with a Phase I NPDES stormwater regulated industrial permit owned and operated by the permittce. activities Review the following aspects: the Stonnwater Pollution Prevention Plan where one is required, the timeliness of any monitoring reports required by the Phase I permit, and the results of inspections and subsequent follow- up actions at the facilities. (f) Spill Response Establish spill response procedures for X X X X X Procedures municipal operations owned and operated by the permittee with the potential to generate polluted stormwater runoff. (g) Prevent or Minimize Describe measures that prevent or minimize X X X X X Contamination of contamination of the stonnwater runoff from Stormwater Runoff from all areas used for vehicle and equipment all areas used for Vehicle cleaning. Perform all cleaning operations and Equipment Cleaning indoors, cover the cleaning operations, ensure washwater drain to the sanitary sewer system, collect stormwater runoff from the cleaning area and providing treatment or recycling, or other equivalent measures. If sanitary sewer is not available to the facility and cleaning operations take place outdoors, the cleaning operations shall take place on grassed or graveled areas to prevent point source discharges of the washwater into the storm drains or surface waters. Where cleaning operations cannot be performed as described above and when operations are performed in the vicinity of a storm drainage collection system, the drain is to be covered with a portable drain cover during clean activities. Any excess ponded water shall be removed and properly handled prior to removing the drain cover. The point source discharge of vehicle and equipment wash waters, including tank cleaning operations, are not authorized by this permit and must be covered under a separate NPDES permit or discharged to a sanitary sewer in accordance with applicable industrial pretreatment requirements. Part II Page 14 of 19 00 00 PERMIT NO, NCS000245 SECTION 1-1: PROGRAM To MONITOR AND EVALUATE STORM WATER DISCHARGES TO MUNICIPAL SYSTEMS. 1. Objective Monitor and control pollutants in storm water discharges to the permittee's MS4 from hazardous waste treatment, storage, disposal and recovery facilities, industrial facilities subject to Section 313 of Title III of the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986 (SARA), and industrial facilities that the Permitlee determines are contributing or have a potential to contribute a substantial pollutant loading to the municipal storm sewer system. 1. BMPs The permittee shall maintain, and to the extent necessary modify, its implementation of the following BMPs to meet the objective and shall notify the Division prior to modification of any goals. i2j< Col rP"CT 7k�r z:i`.tr aT�1*4XI 3„ BMP , f cc r .�YR�at't i .�'w ♦:. rr .r tsry.. �Ss'�. .=r,�""�y�`. � x ,Measurable Goals ` E� ti W"� & ',> �r �Ss 11s < : YR r,. s -R rY' �tYR , Sx a r��;+�4 a3 a� �;w { rt2t, � (a) Maintain an Inventory of Maintain an inventory of permitted hazardous X X X X X Industrial Sites waste treatment, disposal and recovery facilities, industrial facilities that are subject to section 313 of Title III of the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986 (SARA), and commercial or industrial facilities identified with an industrial activity pennitted to discharge stone water to the . permittee's MS4 or identified as an illicit discharge under the IDDE Program. For the purposes of this permit, industrial activities shall mean all permitted industrial activities as defined in 40 CFR-122.26, (b) Inspection Program Identify priorities and inspection procedures. X X X X X (c) Establish and Implement For those commercial and industrial facilities X X X X X Evaluation Measures identified above, establish and implement appropriate measures to evaluuate storm water discharges to the pennittees MS4, including inspection, review of SWPPPs, and review existing facility monitoring data which may include a monitoring program to be developed and implemented by the facility, including the submission of quantitative data on the following constituents: any pollutants limited in effluent guidelines subcategories, where applicable; any pollutant listed in an existing NPDES permit for a facility; oil and grease, COD, pl-1, BOD5, TSS, total Part 11 Page 15 of 19 so 00 PERMIT NO. NCS000245 �))kv phosphorus, total Kjeldahl�nitrogen, nitrateµ plus nitrite nitrogen, and any information on discharges required under 40 CFR See. 122.21(g)(7) (vi) and (vii). For permitted facilities, the municipality shall establish procedures for reporting deficiencies and non-compliance to the permitting agency. Where compliance with an existing industrial stormwater permit does not result in adequate control of pollutants to the MS4, municipality will recommend and document the need for permit modifications or additions to the permit issuing authority. For the purposes of this permit, industrial activities shall mean all permitted industrial activities as defined in 40 CFR 122.26. Part II Page 16 of 19 Go so PERMIT NO. NCS000245 SECTION 1: WATER QUALITY ASSESSMENT AND MONITORING Objective for Water Quality Assessment and Monitoring Evaluate the impacts on water quality. BMPs for Water Quality Assessment and Monitoring The permittee shall maintain, and to the extent necessary modify, its implementation of the following BMPs to meet the objectives of the Water Quality Assessment and Monitoring Program and shall notify the Division prior to modification of any goals. °' �`��„ 'M✓�r '`��'. Measurable Goals {* +, ` _.. ,�� �.r..w ,� YR '''-XR^ 1'Rt 'YR-i YR yy j':[ J�KiPi t (a) Water Quality Develop a Water Quality Assessment and X Assessment and Monitoring Plan to be submitted to DWQ Monitoring Plan within 12 montlis of the effective date of the permit. The Plan shall include a schedule for implementing the proposed assessment and monitoring activities. (b) Water Quality Implementation of the Water Quality Implementation of the Water Monitoring Assessment and Monitoring Plan within 6 Quality Assessment and months of receiving Plan approval from Monitoring Plan within 6 DWQ. In accordance with the months of receiving Plan implementation schedule, the permittee shall approval from DWQ provide in subsequent annual reports a summary of the assessment and monitoring activities performed within the reporting period. (c) Revisions to the The permittee shall review annually, amend as X X X X Water Quality appropriate and submit to DWQ for approval Assessment and the Water Quality Assessment and Monitoring Monitoring flan Plan. Part 11 Page 17 of 19 00 00 PERMIT NO. NCS000245 SECTION J: WATER QUALITY RECOVERY PROGRAMS Objective of a Water Quality Recovery Program Reduce Ievels of the pollutant of concern in accordance with approved Waste Load Allocation (WLA) assigned to the permittee's stormwater in an approved Total Maximum Daily Loads (TMDLs). 2. Requirements for a Water Quality Recovery Program (a) Within 24 months of the effective date of this permit for existing WLAs or of becoming subject to a WLA for stormwater in an approved TMDL, the permittee shall establish a Water Quality Recovery Program, based on the permittee's WLA in which permittee will identify the locations of currently known Major MS4 Outfalls within its jurisdictional area with the potential of discharging the pollutant(s) of concern: to the impaired segments, to their tributaries, and to segments and tributaries within the watershed contributing to the impaired segments and develop a schedule to discover and locate other Major MS4 Outfalls within its jurisdictional area that may be discharging the pollutant(s) of concern: to the impaired stream segments, to their tributaries, and to segments and tributaries within the watershed contributing to the impaired segments. (b) Within 36 months of the effective date of this permit for existing WLAs or of becoming subject to a WLA for stormwater in an approved TMDL the permittee shall develop a monitoring plan for each pollutant of concern based on the permittee's WI.A. The monitoring plan shall include the sample location by verbal description and latitude and longitude coordinates, sample type, frequency, any seasonal considerations, and a monitoring implementation schedule for each pollutant of concern. Where appropriate, the permittee may reduce the monitoring burden by proposing to monitor outfalls that the Division would consider substantially similar to other outfalls. The permittee may also propose in -stream monitoring where it would complement the overall monitoring plan. The monitoring plan shall be adjusted as additional outfalls are identified in accordance with the schedule required in (a) above and as accumulating data may suggest. (c) Based on the permittee's WLA, the pernittee shall include the location of currently known Major MS4 Outfalls with the potential of discharging the pollutant(s) of concern, the schedule for discovering and locating currently unknown Major MS4 Outfalls with the potential of discharging the pollutant(s) of concern, and the monitoring plan, in the first annual report due no earlier than 12 months after the applicability of a TMDL. (d) The next and each subsequent annual report shall include an assessment of the available data for each pollutant of concern, in the permittees WLAs and an assessment of the effectiveness of the BMPs employed, to determine what, if any, additional BMP measures may be necessary to address the MS4 NPDES regulated Waste Load Allocation (WLA) identified in the TMDL. The permittee shall implement appropriate BMPs to control the MS4 NPDES WLA portion of the pollutant load for the pollutant(s) of concern to the maximum extent practicable. Implementation of the appropriate best management practices constitutes compliance with the standard of reducing pollutants to the maximum extent practicable. (e) Following any review and comment by the Division on the TMDL Water Quality Recovery Program and monitoring plan, the permittee shall incorporate any necessary Part II Page 18 of 19 00 �► �® FLRM11 NO. NCS000245 changes into the program and/or monitoring plan to achieve compliance with the WLAs assigned to the permittee. The permittee shall incorporate the approved TMDL Water Quality Recovery Program into the Stormwater flan, SECTION K: THREATENED Olt ENDANGERED SPECIES Certain waters provide critical habitat for federally -listed aquatic animal species that are listed as threatened or endangered by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service or National Marine Fisheries Service under the provisions of the Endangered Species Act, 16 U.S.C. 1531-1544 and subsequent modifications. Maintenance and recovery of the water quality conditions, required to sustain and recover federally listed threatened and endangered aquatic animal species, contributes to the support and maintenance of a balanced and indigenous community of aquatic organisms and thereby protects the biological integrity of the waters. 2. The permittee shall incorporate in their Stormwater Management Plan site -specific stormwater management requirements for streams supporting federally -listed threatened and endangered aquatic animal species required by site -specific management plans and schedules developed under provisions of 15A NCAC 2B .0110. Part 1I Page 19 of 19 00 eo.., PERM I I NO. NCS000245 PART III PROGRAM ASSESSMENT The Pennittee's reporting and monitoring activities in support of this permit will be sufficient to indicate progress in implementation, effectiveness and results of the Stormwater Plan and individual components of the program. The Division may request additional reporting and monitoring information as necessary to assess the progress and results of the Permittee's Stormwater Plan. Implementation of the Stormwater Plan will include documentation of all program components that are being undertaken including, but not limited to, inspections, maintenance activities, educational programs, monitoring and sampling, implementation of BMPs, enforcement actions, and other stormwater activities. Documentation will be kept on -file by the permittee for a period of five years and made available to the Director or his authorized representative immediately upon request. 2. The penmittee's Stormwater Plan will be'reviewed and updated as necessary, but at least on an annual basis. The pennittee will submit a report of this evaluation and monitoring information to the Division on an annual basis. This information will be submitted by September of each year and cover the previous year's activities from July 1 through June 30th. The permittee's reporting and monitoring program will include appropriate information to accurately describe the progress, status, and results of the permittee's Stormwater Plan and will include, but is not limited to, the following components: (a) The permittee will give a detailed description of the status of implementation of the Stormwater Plan. This will include information on development and implementation of all components of the Stormwater Plan for the past year and schedules and plans for the year following each report. (b) The permittee will adequately describe and justify any proposed changes to the Stormwater Plan. This will include descriptions and supporting information for the proposed changes and how these changes will impact the Stormwater Plan (results, effectiveness, implementation schedule, etc.). (c) The permittee will document any necessary changes to programs or practices for assessment of management measures implemented through the Stormwater Plan. In addition, any changes in the cost of, or funding for, the Stormwater Plan will be documented. (d) The permittee will include a summary of data accumulated as part of the Stormwater Plan throughout the year along with an assessment of what the data indicates in light of the Stormwater Plan. (e) The permittee will provide information on the annual expenditures and budget anticipated for the year following each report along with an assessment of the continued financial support for the overall Stormwater Plan. (f) The permittee will provide a summary of activities undertaken as part of the Stormwater Plan throughout the year. This summary will include, but is not limited to, information on the establishment of appropriate legal authorities, project assessments, inspections, enforcement actions, continued inventory and review of the storm sewer system, education, training and results of the illicit discharge detection and elimination program. Part III Page 1 of 2 * 0 00 PERMIT NO. NCS000245 (g) The Permittee will provide information concerning areas of water quality improvement or degradation. Depending on the level of implementation of the Stormwater Program, this information may be submitted based on pilot studies, individual projects or on a watershed or subwatershed basis. 3. The Director may notify the permittee when the Stormwater Plan does not meet one or more of the requirements of the permit. Within 90 days of such notice, the permittee will submit a plan and time schedule to the Director for modifying the Stormwater Plan to meet the requirements. The Director may approve the plan, approve a plan with modifications, or reject the proposed plan. The permittee will provide certification in writing in accordance with Part IV, Paragraph 2 to the Director that the changes have been made. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to limit the Director's ability to conduct enforcement actions for violations of this permit. The Division may request additional reporting information as necessary to assess the progress and results of the pernittec's Stormwater Plan. Part III Page 2 of 2 00 00 PERMIT NO. NCS000245 PART IV . REPORTING AND RECORD KEEPING REQUIREMENTS 1. Records The permittee shall retain records of all monitoring information, including all calibration and maintenance records and copies of all reports required by this permit, for a period of at least 5 years from the date of the sample, measurement, report or application. This period may be extended by request of the Director. 2. Recording Results For each measurement, sample, inspection or activity performed or taken pursuant to the requirements of this permit, the permittee shall record the following information, including but not limited to: (a) The date, location, description, and time of the sampling, measurements, inspection or activity; (b) The individual(s) who performed the sampling, measurements, inspection or activity; (c) The date(s) analyses were performed (if performed); (d) The individual(s) who performed the analyses (if performed); (e) The analytical techniques or methods used (if performed); and (f) The results of such analyses (if performed). 3. Annual Reporting The permitter will submit reporting and monitoring infonnation on an annual basis on forms provided by the DWQ. 4. Twenty-four Huur Reporting The permittee shall report to the Division any noncompliance that may constitute an imminent threat to health or the environment. Any information shall be provided orally within 24 hours from the time the permittee became aware of the circumstances. A written submission shall also be provided within 5 days of the time the pern ittee becomes aware of the circumstances. The written submission shall contain a description of the noncompliance, and its causes; the period of noncompliance, including exact dates and times, and if the noncompliance has not been corrected, the anticipated time compliance is expected to continue; and steps taken or planned to reduce, eliminate, and prevent reoccurrence of the noncompliance. 5. Additional Reporting The Director may request reporting information on a more frequent basis as deemed necessary either for specific portions of the perr ittce's Stormwater Plan, or for the entire Program. G. Other Information Where the permittee becomes aware that it failed to submit any relevant facts or submitted incorrect information in a permit application or in any report to the Director, it shall promptly submit such facts or information. Part 1V Page 1 of 2 400 00 PERMIT NO. NCS000245 7. Planned Changes a) The permittee shall give advance notice to the Director of any planned changes in the permitted facility or activity that may result in noncompliance with the permit requirements. b) The permittee shall give advance notice to the Director of any planned modifications to the Stormwater Plan. Notice of any changes is required at least through the annual report. Notice shall be given as soon as possible when deleting a provision of the approved Stormwater Plan; or the modification could significantly change the timeframe for implementation of parts of the program or negatively influence the effectiveness of the approved program. 8. Report Submittals (a) All reports required herein, not submitted electronically shall be submitted to the following address: Department of Environment and Natural Resources Division of Water Quality Stormwater Permitting Unit 1617 Mail Service Center Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 (b) All applications, reports, or information, other than those submitted electronically, shall be signed by a principal executive officer, ranking elected official or duly authorized representative. A person is a duly authorized representative only if: (i) The authorization is made in writing by a principal executive officer or ranking elected official; (ii) The authorization specified either an individual or a position having responsibility for the overall operation of a regulated facility or activity or an individual or position having overall responsibility for enviromnental/stormwater matters; and (iii) The written authorization is submitted to the Director. (c) Any person signing a document under paragraphs (a) or (b) of this section shall make the following certification: "I certify, under penalty of law, that this document and all attachments were prepared under my direction or supervision in accordance with a system designed to assure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information submitted. Based on my inquiry of the person or persons who manage the system, or those persons directly responsible for gathering the information, the information submitted is, to the best of my knowledge and belief, true, accurate, and complete. 1 am aware that there are significant penalties for submitting false information, including the possibility of fines and imprisonment for knowing violations." Part IV Page 2 of 2 00 00 PERMIT NO. NCS000245 PART V STANDARD CONDITIONS SECTION A: COMPLIANCE AND LIABILITY 1. Duty to Comply The permittee must comply with all conditions of this permit to the extent authorized by law. Any permit noncompliance constitutes a violation of the Clean Water Act and is grounds for enforcement action; for permit termination, revocation and reissuance, or modification; or denial of permit coverage upon renewal application. (a) The permittee shall comply with standards or prohibitions established under Section 307(a) of the Clean Water Act for toxic pollutants within the time provided in the regulations that establish these standards or prohibitions, even if the permit has not yet been modified to incorporate the requirement. (b) The Clean Water Act provides that any person who violates a permit condition is subject to a civil penalty not to exceed the maximum amounts authorized by Section 309(d) of the Act and the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act (28 U.S.C. §2461 note) as amended by the Debt Collection Improvement Act (31 U.S.C. §3701 note) (currently $27,500 per day for each violation). Any person who negligently violates any permit condition is subject to criminal penalties of S2,500 to $25,000 per day of violation, or imprisonment for not more than 1 year, or both. Any person who knowingly violates permit conditions is subject to criminal penalties of $5,000 to $50,000 per day of violation, or imprisonment for not more than 3 years, or both, Also, any person who violates a permit condition may be assessed an administrative penalty not to exceed $11,000 per violation with the maximum amount not to exceed $137,500. [Ref: Section 309 of the Federal Act 33 USC 1319 and 40 CFR 122.4 ] (a).] (c) Under state law, a daily civil penalty of not more than twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) per violation may be assessed against any person who violates or fails to act in accordance with the terms, conditions, or requirements of a permit. [Ref: North Carolina General Statutes 143-215.6A] (d) Any person may be assessed an administrative penalty by the Administrator for violating sections 301, 302, 306, 307, 308, 318 or 405 of this Act, or any permit condition or limitation implementing any of such sections in a permit issued under section 402 of this Act. Pursuant to 40 CFR Part 19 and the Act, administrative penalties for Class I violations are not to exceed the maximum amounts authorized by Section 309(g)(2)(A) of the Act and the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act (28 U.S.C. §2461 note) as amended by the Debt Collection Improvement Act (31 U.S.C. §3701 note) (currently $11,000 per violation, with the maximum amount of any Class I penalty assessed not to exceed $27,500). Pursuant to 40 CFR Part 19 and the Act, penalties for Class lI violations are not to exceed the maximum amounts authorized by Section 309(g)(2)(B) of the Act and the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act (28 U.S.C. §2461 note) as amended by the Debt Collection Improvement Act (31 U.S.C. §3701 note) (currently $11,000 per day for each day during which the violation continues, with the maximum amount of any Class II penalty not to exceed $137,500). Part V Page 1 of 6 410 00 PERMIT NO. NCS000245 2. Duty to Mitigate The permittee shall take reasonable steps to minimize or prevent any discharge in violation of this permit that has a reasonable likelihood of adversely affecting human health or the environment. 3. Civil and Criminal Liability Nothing in this permit shall be construed to relieve the pennittee from any responsibilities, liabilities, or penalties for noncompliance pursuant to NCGS 143-215.3,143-215.6A, 143-215.613, 143-215.6C or Section 309 of the Federal Act, 33 USC 1319. Furthermore, the permittee is responsible for consequential damages, such as fish kills, even though the responsibility for effective compliance may be temporarily suspended. 4. Oil and Hazardous Substance Liability Nothing in this permit shall be construed to preclude the institution of any legal action or relieve the permittee from any responsibilities, liabilities, or penalties to which the permittee is or may be subject to under NCGS 143-215.75 et seq. or Section 311 of the Federal Act, 33 USC 1321. Furthermore, the permittee is responsible for consequential damages, such as fish kills, even though the responsibility for effective compliance may be ternporarily'suspended. S. Property Rights The issuance of this permit does not convey any property rights in either real or personal property, or any exclusive privileges, nor does it authorize any injury to private property or any invasion of personal rights, nor any infringement of federal, state or local laws or regulations. 6. Severability The provisions of this permit are severable, and if any provision of this permit, or the application of any provision of this permit to any circumstances, is held invalid, the application of such provision to other circumstances, and the remainder of this permit, shall not be affected thereby. 7. Duty to Provide Information The permittee shall furnish to the Director, within a reasonable time, any information which the Director may request to determine whether cause exists for modifying, revoking and reissuing, or terminating the coverage issued pursuant to this permit or to determine compliance with this permit. The pennittee shall also furnish to the Director upon request, copies of records required by this permit. Penalties for Tampering The Clean Water Act provides that any person who falsifies, tampers with, or knowingly renders inaccurate, any monitoring device or method required to be maintained under this pen -nit shall, upon conviction, be punished by a fine of not more than $10,000 per violation, or by . imprisonment for not more than two years per violation, or by both. If a conviction of a person is for a violation committed after a first conviction of such person under this paragraph, punishment is a fine of not more that $20,000 per day of violation, or by imprisonment of not more than 4 years, or both. Part V Page 2 of 6 00 I* PERMIT NO. NCS000245 9. Penalties for Falsification of Reports The Clean Water Act provides that any person who knowingly makes any false statement, representation, or certification in any record or other document submitted or required to be maintained under this permit, including monitoring reports or reports of compliance or noncompliance shall, upon conviction, be punished by a fine of not more than $10,000 per violation, or by imprisonment for not more than two years per violation, or by both. 10. Permit Actions This permit may be modified, revoked and reissued, or terminated for cause. The filing of a request by the permittee for a permit modification, revocation and reissuance, or termination, or a notification of planned changds or anticipated noncompliance does not stay any permit condition. 11. Duty to Reapply The pcnnittee is not authorized to discharge after the expiration date. In order to receive automatic authorization to discharge beyond the expiration date, the permittee shall submit a pen -nit renewal application and fees as are required no later than 180 days prior to the expiration date of this permit (date). Any permitte that has not requested renewal at least 180 days prior to expiration, or any discharge that does not have a permit after the expiration and has not requested renewal at least 180 days prior to expiration, will be subject to enforcement procedures as provided in NCGS 143-215.6 and 33 USC 1251 et seq. The renewal application shall include a review of the Stonnwater Program development and implementation over the life of this pennit, the status of programs and a description of further program development to be implemented over the future permitting time period. Part V Page 3 of 6 00 00 PERMIT NO. NCS000245 SECTION B: OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE of POLLUTION CONTROLS Proper Operation and Maintenance The permittee shalt at all times properly operate and maintain all facilities and systems of treatment and control (and related appurtenances) which are owned and/or operated by the pennittee to achieve compliance with the conditions of this permit. Proper operation and maintenance also includes adequate laboratory controls and appropriate quality assurance procedures. This provision requires the operation of back-up or auxiliary facilities or similar systems that are installed by a permittee only when the operation is necessary to achieve compliance with the conditions of the pen -nit. 2. Need to halt or Reduce not a Defense It shall not be a defense for a pennittee in an enforcement action that it would have been necessary to halt or reduce the pennitted activity in order to maintain compliance with the condition of this pen -nit. Part V Page 4 of 6 PERMIT NO. NCS000245 SECTION C: MONITORING AND RECORDS Representative Sampling; Samples collected and measurements taken, as required herein, shall be characteristic of the volume and nature of the permitted discharge. Samples shall be taken on a day and time that is characteristic of the discharge. All samples shall be taken at the monitoring points specified in the Stormwater Plan or suitable representative sites and, unless otherwise specified, before the discharge joins or is diluted by any waste stream, body of water, or substance. The Director may request information justifying changes to sampling locations and sampling methods. At a minimum, information on such changes shall be reported in the permittee's annual report. The Director may require that certain changes in the sampling program be submitted for approval prior to implementation of the changes. 2. Flow Measurements Where required, appropriate flow measurement devices and methods consistent with accepted scientific practices shall be selected and used to ensure the accuracy and reliability of measurements of the volume of monitored discharges. 3. Test Procedures Test procedures for the analysis of pollutants shall conform to the EMC regulations published pursuant to NCGS 143-215.63 et. seq, the Water and Air Quality Reporting Acts, and to regulations published pursuant to Section 304(g), 33 USC 1314, of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as Amended, and Regulation 40 CFR 136. To meet the intent of the monitoring required by this permit, all test procedures must produce minimum detection and reporting levels and all data generated must be reported down to the minimum detection or lower reporting level of the procedure. 4. Inspection and Entry The permittee shall allow the Director, or an authorized representative (including an authorized contractor acting as a representative of the Director), or in the case of a facility which discharges through a municipal separate stonn sewer system, an authorized representative of a municipal operator or the separate storm sewer system receiving the discharge, upon the presentation of credentials and other documents as may be required by law, to; (a) Enter upon the permittee's premises where a regulated facility or activity is located or conducted, or where records must be kept under the conditions of this pen -nit; (b) Have access to and copy, at reasonable times, any records of the pennittee that must be kept under the conditions of this permit; (c) Inspect at reasonable times any facilities, equipment (including monitoring and control equipment), practices, or operations of the permittee regulated or required under this permit; and Part V Page 5 of 6 00 e0 PEI), IT NO. NCS000245 (d) Sample or monitor at reasonable times, for the purposes of assuring pen -nit compliance or as otherwise authorized by the Clean Water Act, any substances or parameters at any location under the control of the pennittee. 5. Availability of Reports Except for data determined to be confidential under NCGS 143-215.3(a)(2) or Section 308 of the. Federal Act, 33 USC 1318, all reports prepared in accordance with the tenns of this pennit shall be available for public inspection at the offices of the Division of Water Quality. As required by the Act, analytical data shall not be considered confidential. Knowingly making any false statement on any such report may result in the imposition of criminal penalties as provided for in NCGS 143-215.613 or in Section 309 of the Federal Act. Part V Page 6 of 6 .e 0 PERMIT NO. NCS000245 PART VI LIMITATIONS REOPENER The issuance of this permit does not prohibit the Director from reopening and modifying the permit, revoking and reissuing the permit, or terminating the permit as allowed by the laws, rules, and regulations contained in Title 40, Code of Federal Regulations, Parts 122 and 123; Title 15A of the North Carolina Administrative Code, Subchapter 21-1 .0100; and North Carolina General Statute 143-215.1 et. al. Part VI Page 1 of 1 0 1 PERMIT NO. NCS000245 PART VI ADMINISTERING AND COMPLIANCE MONITORING FEE REQUIREMENTS The permittee must pay the administering and compliance monitoring fee within 30 (thirty) days after being billed by the Division. Failure to pay the fee in a timely manner in accordance with 15A NCAC 214 .0105(b)(4) may cause this Division to initiate action to revoke the permit. Part Vll Page 1 of 1 •o 0 .16 PERMIT NO. NCS000245 4 PART VIII Act See Clean Water Act. Best Management Practice (BMP) DEFINITIONS Measures or practices used to reduce the amount of pollution entering surface waters. BMPs can be structural or non-structural and may take the farm of a process, activity, physical structure or planning (see non-structural BMP). Built -upon Area That portion of a development project that is covered by impervious or partially impervious surface including, but not limited to, buildings; pavement and gravel areas such as roads, parking lots, and paths; and recreation facilities such as tennis courts. "Built -upon area" does not include a wooden slatted deck, the water area of a swimming pool, or pervious or partially pervious paving material to the extent that the paving material absorbs water or allows water to infiltrate through the paving material. Calculation of Means (a) Arithmetic Mean: The arithmetic mean of any set of values is the summation of the individual values divided by the number of individual values. (b) Geometric Mean: The geometric mean of any set of values is the Nth root of the product of the individual values where N is equal to the number of individual values. The geometric mean is equivalent to the antilog of the arithmetic mean of the logarithms of the individual values. For purposes of calculating the geometric mean, values of zero (0) shall be considered to be one (1). (e) Weighted by Flow Value: Weighted by flow value means the summation of each concentration times its respective flow divided by the summation of the respective flows. Clean Water Act The Federal Water Pollution Control Act, also known as the Clean Water Act (CWA), as amended, 33 USC 1251, et. seq. Part VIII Page 1 of 5 00 100, PERMIT NO. NCS000245 6. Common Plan of Development or Sale 'Common plan of development or sale' shall be interpreted and implemented in a manner consistent with the memorandum referenced as 'Guidance Interpreting Phase 11 Stonnwater Requirements' from the Director of the Division of Water Quality of. the Department of Environment and Natural Resources to Interested Parties dated 24 July 2006. Deprtment Department means the North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources Development "Development" means any land -disturbing activity that increases the amount of built -upon area or that otherwise decreases the infiltration of precipitation into the soil. Division (DWQ) The Division of Water Quality, Department of Environment and Natural Resources. 10. Director The Director of the Division of Water Quality, the permit issuing authority. 11. EMC The North Carolina Environmental Management Commission. 12. Illicit Discharge Any discharge to a MS4 that is not composed entirely of stonnwater except discharges pursuant to an NPDES permit (other than the NPDES MS4 pennit), allowable non-stormwater discharges, and discharges resulting from fire -fighting activities. 13. Industrial Activity For the purposes of this permit, industrial activities shall mean all industrial activities as defined in 40 CFR 122.26. Part V1I1 Page 2 of 5 0 0 P1:RM IT NO. NCS000245 13. Large or Medium Municipal Separate Stonn Sewer System All municipal separate stone sewers that are either: (a) Located in an incorporated place with a population of 100,000 or more as determined by the Decennial Census by the Bureau of Census; or (b) Located in the counties with unincorporated urbanized populations of 100,000 or more, except municipal separate storm sewers that are located in the incorporated places, townships or towns within such counties; or (c) Owned or operated by a municipality other than those described in paragraph (a) or (b) and that are designated by the Director as part of the large or medium separate storm sewer system. 14. Major municipal separate storm sewer outfall (or "Major MS4 Outfall") Major municipal separate storm sewer outfall (or "Major MS4 Outfall") means a municipal separate storm sewer outfall that discharges from a single pipe with an inside diameter of 36 inches or more or its equivalent (discharge from a single conveyance other than circular pipe which is associated with a drainage area of more than 50 acres); or for municipal separate stonn sewers that receive storm water from lands zoned for industrial activity (based on comprehensive zoning plans or the equivalent), an outfall that discharges from a single pipe with an inside diameter of 12 inches or more or from its equivalent (discharge from other than a circular pipe associated with a drainage area of 2 acres or more). 15. Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4) Pursuant to 40 CFR 122.26(b)(8) means a conveyance or system of conveyances (including roads with drainage systems, municipal streets, catch basins, curbs, gutters, ditches, manmade channels, or stone drains): (a) Owned or operated by the city or town (created by or pursuant to State law) having jurisdiction over disposal of sewage, industrial wastes, stormwater, or other wastes, including special districts under State law such as a sewer district, flood control district or drainage district, or similar entity, or a designated and approved management agency under Section 208 of the Clean Water Act (CWA) that discharges to waters of the United States or waters of the State. (b) Designed or used for collecting or conveying stormwater; (c) Which is not a combined sewer; and (d) Which is not part of a Publicly Owned Treatment Works (POTW) as defined in 40 CFR 122.2 Part VIII Page 3 of 5 to 0 PERMIT NO. NCS000245 16. Non-stormwater Discharge Cate mories The following are categories of non-stormwater discharges that the permittee must address if it identifies them as significant contributors of pollutants to the storm sewer system: water line flushing, landscape irrigation, diverted stream flows, rising groundwater, uncontaminated groundwater infiltration, [as defined in 40 CFR 35.2005(20)], uncontaminated pumped groundwater, discharges frorn potable water sources, foundation drains, air conditioning condensation, irrigation water; springs, water from crawl space pumps, footing drains, lawn watering, individual residential car washing, flows from riparian habitats and wetlands, dechlorinated swimming pool discharges, and street wash water (discharges or flows from fire fighting activities arc excluded from the definition of illicit discharge and only need to be addressed where they are identified as significant sources of pollutants to waters of the United States). 17. Non-structural BMP Non-structural BMPs are preventive actions that involve management and source controls such as: (1) Policies and ordinances that provide requirements and standards to direct growth to identified areas, protect sensitive areas such as wetlands and riparian areas, maintain and/or increase open space, provide buffers along sensitive water bodies, minimize impervious surfaces, and/or minimize disturbance of soils and vegetation; (2) policies or ordinances that encourage infill development in higher density urban areas, and areas with existing storm sewer infrastructure; (3) education programs for developers and the public about minimizing water quality impacts; (4) other measures such as minimizing the percentage of impervious area after development, use of measures to minimize directly connected impervious areas, and source control measures often thought of as good housekeeping, preventive maintenance and spill prevention. . - - is. Outfall Outfall means a point source as defined by 40 CFR 122.2 at the point where a municipal separate storm sewer discharges to waters of the United States and does not include open conveyances connecting two municipal separate storm sewers, or pipes, tunnels or other conveyances which connect segments of the same stream or other waters of the United States and are used to convey waters of the United States. 19. Permittee The owner or operator issued this permit. 20. Point Source Discharge of-Storrnwater Any discernible, confined and discrete conveyance including, but not specifically lirnited to, any pipe, ditch, channel, tunnel, conduit, well, or discrete fissure from which stormwater is or may be discharged to waters of the state. Part VIII Page 4 of 5 • a *PERMIT NO. NCS000245 21, Redevelopment "Redevelopment" means any land -disturbing activity that does not result in a net increase in built -upon area and that provides greater or equal stormwater control than the previous development. 22. Representative Storm l vent A storm event that measures greater than 0.1 inches of rainfall and that is preceded by at least 72 hours in which no storm event measuring greater than 0.1 inches has occurred. A single storm event may contain up to 10 consecutive hours of no precipitation. For example, if it rains for 2 hours without producing any collectable discharge, and then stops, a sample may be collected if a rain producing a discharge begins again within the next 10 hours. 23. Storm Sewer System Is a conveyance or system of conveyances which are designed or used to collect or convey stormwater runoff that is not part of a combined sewer system or treatment works. This can include, but is not limited to, streets, catch basins, curbs, gutters, ditches, man-made channels or storm drains that convey storrwater runoff. 24. Stormwater Associated with Industrial Activity The discharge from any point source which is used for collecting and conveying stormwater and which is directly related to manufacturing, processing or raw material storage areas at an industrial site. Facilities considered to be engaged in "industrial activities" include those activities defined in 40 CFR 122.26(b)(14). The term does not include discharges from facilities or activities excluded from the NPDES program. 25. Stormwater Runoff The flow of water which results from precipitation and which occurs immediately following rainfall or as a result of snowmelt. 26. Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) A TMDL is a calculation of the maximum amount of a pollutant that a waterbody can receive and still meet water quality standards, and an allocation of that amount to the pollutant's sources. A TMDL is a detailed water quality assessment that provides the scientific foundation for an implementation plan. The implementation plan outlines the steps necessary to reduce pollutant loads in a certain body of water to restore and maintain water quality standards in all seasons. The Clean Water Act, Section 303, establishes the water quality standards and TMDL programs. Part VIII Page 5 of 5 , State of North Carolina Department of Environment, Health and Natural Resources Division of Environmental 'Management James B. Hunt, Jr„ Governor Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E„ Director January 13, 1995 Mark Senior Engineering Department City of Raleigh P.O. Box 590 F Raleigh, NC 27602 Subject: Dear Mr. Senior: /,4iv /8 \ S U Permit No. NCS000245 City of Raleigh F Wake County In accordance with your application for a Municipal NPDES Stormwater discharge permit received on May 17, 1993, we are forwarding herewith the subject state NPDES permit. This permit is issued pursuant to the requirements of North Carolina General Statute 143-215.1 and the Memorandum of Agreement between North Carolina and the US Environmental Protection agency dated December 6, 1983. A letter responding to specific issues related to this permit is attached. If any parts, measurement frequencies or monitoring requirements contained in this permit are unacceptable to you, you have the right to an adjudicatory hearing upon written request within thirty (30) days following receipt of this letter. This request must be in the form of a written petition, conforming to Chapter 150B of the North Carolina General Statutes, and filed with the Office of Administrative Hearings, Post Office Drawer 27447, Raleigh, North Carolina 27611 -7447, Unless such demand is made, this decision shall be final and binding. Please take notice this permit is not transferable_ Part II, E.3, addresses the requirements to be followed in case of change in ownership or control of this discharge. This permit does not affect the legal requirements to obtain other permits which may be required by the Division of Environmental Management or permits required by the Division of Land Resources, Coastal Area Management Act or any other Federal, State or Local governmental permit that may be required. If you have any questions concerning this permit, please contact Bradley Bennett at telephone number 919/733-5083. Sincerely, ea, 15� A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E. cc: Mr. Jim Patrick, EPA LRaleigKRegiorwaI�Office P.O. Sox 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone 919-733-7015 FAX 919-733-2496 An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper /I Z State of North Cana O Department of Environment, Health and Natural Resources 0 Division of Environmental Management James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary A, Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director January 13, 1995 Mark Senior Engineering Department City of Raleigh P.O. Box 590 Raleigh, NC 27602 Dear Mr. Senior: This letter is to clarify some of the issues raised by the city of Raleigh concerning the draft municipal separate storm sewer system permit. We have reviewed information presented by the city, including discussions at our January loth meeting. We believe that we have addressed all of your questions with the changes made to the finalized permit. The first issue raised concerned the inclusion of a definition of "municipal storm sewer system" in the permit's definition section. To address this, the Division has added definition #14 in Part II Section A of the permit. The definition added is consistent with the definition of a municipal separate storm sewer system found in the EPA regulations. Your second issue related to the wording in the permit (Part I, Section A, Paragraph 1) that indicated that the permit covered "activities" rather than discharges. We agree that the wording in the permit can be confusing and note that the requirements of the municipal stormwater permits are to permit the discharge of pollutants from the municipal storm sewer system. In order to control the discharge of pollutants, the permit conditions require that activities contributing pollutants to the storm sewer system are regulated. We agree with your suggestions for modifying this language, and have reworded this paragraph to try and clarify this issue. It should be noted, however, that this does not really change the intent of the permit, since the main emphasis of the permit has always been the implementation of the city's stormwater quality management program to effectively control activities that contribute pollutants to the storm sewer system. In the same paragraph of the permit, we have also added wording to indicate that the city's stormwater program is to be implemented throughout the jurisdictional area to the extent allowable by local and statutory authorities. This wording was added to address your concerns that some programs could not be fully implemented in the city's ETJ areas because the city does not have the same authorities there. Our intent under the municipal permits has always been that cities would implement their stormwater management programs to the maximum extent possible under their authorities. It is apparent that there are some areas (ETJ) that the cities have some control over through planning and land use controls, but lack the statutory authority to fully control stormwater discharges. The permit should not be interpreted to require that cities are responsible for implementing and enforcing requirements where they have no statutory authority to do so. The last change (also in paragraph 1 of Section A) involves rewording of the language associated with potential interagency agreements for stormwater control. Your comments on changes here were very helpful and we feel that the wording in the finalized permit continues to allow for appropriate interagency stormwater management while also clarifying the intent. P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone 919-733-7015 FAX 919-733-2496 An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper w Mark Senior January 13, 1995 Page 2 I have attached a short document that responds to other comments received on the municipal NPDES stormwater permits for your review. If you have any questions or need additional information, please contact me at (919) 733-5083. Sincerely, Bradley Bennett Nonpoint Source Planning Group A 0 1 0 Permit No. NCS000245 STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT, HEALTH AND NATURAL RESOURCES DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PERMIT TO DISCHARGE STORMWATER UNDER THE In compliance with the provisions of North Carolina General Statute 143-215.1, other lawful standards and regulations promulgated and adopted by the North Carolina Environmental Management Commission, and the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as amended, The City of Raleigh is hereby authorized to discharge stormwater from their municipal separate storm sewer system located: Within the City of Raleigh Wake County to receiving waters within the Neuse River Basin in accordance with limitations and controls, monitoring requirements and other conditions set forth in Parts I, 1I,11I and IV hereof. This permit shall become effective January 15, 1995 This permit and the authorization to discharge shall expire at midnight on June 30, 1999 Signed this day 1' 13 Iq 5 :2. -&� A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director U Division of Environmental Management By Authority of the Environmental Management Commission Permit No. NSCO00245 PART 2 During the period beginning on the effective date of the permit and lasting until expiration, the City of Raleigh is authorized to discharge stormwater from the municipal separate storm sewer system to waters of the Neuse River Basin. Such discharge will be controlled, limited and monitored in accordance with the City of Raleigh's Comprehensive Stormwater Management Program, herein referred to as the "Stormwater Program". The Stormwater Program includes applicable components of the City of Raleigh's municipal separate storm sewer system (MS4) NPDES permit application, and their Stormwater Quality Management Plan, herein referred to as the "SWQMP", and any approved modifications to the SWQMP. (1) The permit requires the regulation of activities which influence potential pollutant loads discharged from the MS4. The City of Raleigh must implement the approved stormwater program to the extent authorized by statutory authority within all jurisdictional areas of the City of Raleigh. The permit applies to discharges from existing portions of the MS4 and future portions of the MS4 which may become incorporated into the city as well as discharges from other MS4s when the governing bodies of those systems seek coverage under the permit through inter -local or similar agreements with the City of Raleigh. Agreements for coverage under this permit must be approved by the Division of Environmental Management, herein referred to as the Division. (2) The Division may deny or revoke coverage under this permit for separate entities and require independent permit coverage as deemed necessary. In addition, the City of Raleigh may petition the Division to revoke or deny coverage under this permit for specific entities. (3) The permit authorizes the point source discharge of stormwater runoff from the municipal storm sewer system. In addition, discharges of non-stormwater are also authorized through the municipal storm sewer of the City of Raleigh if such discharges are: (a) Permitted by, and in compliance with, an independent NPDES discharge permit including discharges of process and non -process wastewater, and stormwater associated with industrial activity; or (b) Determined to be incidental non-stormwater flows that do not significantly impact water quality and may include: • water line flushing; landscape irrigation; • diverted stream flows; • rising groundwaters; • uncontaminated groundwater infiltration; • uncontaminated pumped groundwater; • discharges from potable water sources; • foundation drains; • air conditioning condensate (commercial/residential); • irrigation waters; • springs; • water from crawl space pumps; • footing drains; • lawn watering; • residential car washing; • flows from riparian habitats and wetlands; • dechlorinated swimming pool discharges; • street wash water; • flows from emergency fire fighting. The Division may require that non-stormwater flows of this type be controlled by the city's Stormwater Program. Page l • . Permit No. NSC000245 (4) The City of Raleigh will implement, manage and oversee all provisions of its Stormwater Program to reduce pollutants discharged from the municipal separate storm sewer system. This includes, but is not limited to, the following areas: (a) The City of Raleigh will develop and maintain adequate legal authorities to implement all provisions of the Stormwater Program. The City of Raleigh will keep the Division advised of the status of development of appropriate ordinances and legal authorities and will pursue these authorities in accordance with the schedule outlined in the Stormwater Program . If major modifications are proposed in the time line for development of these authorities, the Division will be notified of the reasons and justifications for these changes. The Division may comment on these modifications as deemed necessary to assure appropriate implementation of the Stormwater Program. (b) The City of Raleigh's.Stormwater Program will be implemented and managed such that the discharge of pollutants from the municipal storm sewer system is controlled to the maximum extent practicable. It is anticipated that in order to meet this provision, implementation of the Stormwater Program will occur with emphasis given to priority areas and to management measures and programs that are most effective and efficient at varying stages of the plan's implementation. (c) The City of Raleigh will implement the appropriate components of the Stormwater Program to assure that, to the maximum extent practicable, non- stormwater discharges, illicit connections, spills and illegal dumping into the municipal storm sewer system are prohibited. (d) The City of Raleigh will implement provisions of the Stormwater Program as appropriate to monitor and assess the performance of the various management measures that are a part of the Stormwater Program. This will include, but is not limited to; the provisions of Part 1 Section C of this -permit and the applicable provisions of the City of Raleigh's Stormwater Program. (e) The City of Raleigh will maintain adequate funding and staffing to implement and manage the provisions of the Stormwater Program. (f) The City of Raleigh will implement appropriate education, training and outreach programs to support the objectives of this stormwater discharge permit and the City's Stormwater Program. .' (5) The Division will review reports submitted by the City of Raleigh to assure that the Stormwater Program is being developed and implemented appropriately to address the components outlined. such reports will be submitted in accordance with the schedule outlined in Section C of this Part. The Division may require modifications to any part of the City's Stormwater Program where deficiencies are found. Page 2 • Permit No N 4 SC0002 5 Under the authority of section 402(p) of the Clean water Act and implementing regulations 40 CFR Part 122.26, North Carolina General Statutes 143-215.1 and implementing regulations 15A NCAC 2H .0100 and in accordance with the approved Stormwater Program, all provisions contained and referenced in the Stormwater Program are an enforceable part of this permit. The City of Raleigh will develop and implement its approved stormwater Program in accordance with section 402(p)(3)(B) of the Clean Water Act, provisions outlined by the Director, and the provisions of this Permit. The specific requirements of section 402(p)(3)(B) of the Clean Water Act require that the City effectively prohibit non-stormwater discharges to the City's storm sewer system and that controls and management measures are implemented by the City to reduce the discharge of pollutants from the storm sewer system to the maximum extent practical. In addition to the components outlined in Section A of this part, the City of Raleigh's Stormwater Program will include, but is not limited to, the following components: 1) The City of Raleigh will complete all wet weather sampling of representative outfalls that was originally a component of the Part 2 municipal application. The collection and analysis will be performed and reported to the Division as expeditiously as possible, but in any case no later than the first annual report. 2) The City of Raleigh will pursue appropriate legal authorities and develop necessary local ordinances to administer all components of the Stormwater Program. Status of legal authority development will be provided to the Division upon request, but at a minimum on an annual basis. 3) The City of Raleigh will continue to locate and identify additional sources of stormwater discharge not previously identified in the permit application process. This will include the location and characterization of major outfalls from the municipal stormwater system and of any activities or facilities discharging to the municipal system that were not previously located but are expected to contribute pollutants to the municipal storm sewer system. 4) The City of Raleigh will implement management programs as specified in the SWQMP to control the discharge of pollutants from its storm sewer system associated with stormwater runoff from commercial, residential, industrial and construction areas and pollutants from non-stormwater discharges. These programs will be implemented on a priority basis as determined and outlined by the City of Raleigh in the SWQMP. The overall program implementation, however, will be subject to, at a minimum, annual review by the Division to determine. implementation status and progression toward meeting the pollutant control intent of the Stormwater Program. Components of the specific SWQMP programs will include, but are not limited to: (a) The implementation of education, training and outreach programs designed to reach all areas of the City of Raleigh's community and which explain the various impacts of stormwater runoff and how it can affect surface water quality. These programs will address ways of removing potential pollutants by emphasizing local involvement in recycling programs; . proper disposal of hazardous materials and used motor oi; the proper use of herbicides, pesticides and fertilizers; and noticing and reporting areas of potential pollution problems. (b) The implementation of programs to address the contribution of pollutants to the storm sewer system from commercial and residential areas including planning, monitoring, education and operation and maintenance activities. (c) The implementation of programs to detect and remove sources of illicit connections to the municipal storm sewer system and to remove sources of non-stormwater discharge. These programs will include development of legal authority and ordinances needed for inspection and enforcement procedures. Page 3 • i Permit No. NSC000245 (d) The implementation of inspection and monitoring programs for stormwater structures, industrial activities and other areas of the stormwater system . These programs will include provisions to assure compliance through enforcement capabilities. (e) The implementation of programs to reduce pollutants from construction sites through site planning, education, training and inspection and enforcement mechanisms. The approved SWQMP along with all provisions and approved modifications of the SWQMP are incorporated by reference and are enforceable parts of this permit. (5) The City of Raleigh will implement monitoring efforts as outlined in the Stormwater Program to prioritize areas of the program and to assess the effectiveness of program components. These monitoring results will be used by the City of Raleigh to modify the program components as necessary to accomplish the intent of the Stormwater Program. Results of the monitoring programs will be submitted to the Division according to the provisions of Section C of this Part. (5) Monitoring programs in the context of this permit are not limited only to conventional monitoring in the form of sampling and analysis activities. Assessment,of program implementation, use of programs established by the Stormwater Program, etc. are also a part of this process. Sampling activities are required as part of the monitoring process in accordance with the provisions outlined in the Stormwater Program. The Division will work with the City of Raleigh to establish specific criteria for these sampling activities in the form of parameters to sample for and frequency of sampling. When finalized and approved by the Division, these criteria will become part of this permit and will be enforceable. (7) 180 Days prior to the expiration date of this permit the City of Raleigh will submit a review of the Stormwater Program development and implementation over the life of this permit. In addition, the review will include the status of programs and a description of further program development to be implemented over the future permitting time period. Page 4 Permit No. NSCO00245 SECTION C: STORMWATF.R_PROGRAM REPORTING AND MONITORING REQUIREMENTS The City of Raleigh's reporting and monitoring activities in support of this permit will be sufficient to indicate progress in implementation, effectiveness and results of the Stormwater Program and individual components of the program. The Division may request additional reporting and monitoring information as necessary to assess the progress and results of the City of Raleigh's Stormwater Program. (1) The City of Raleigh's Stormwater Program will be reviewed and updated as necessary, but at least on an annual basis. Implementation of the Stormwater Program will include documentation of all program components that are being undertaken including, but not limited to, monitoring and sampling, inspections, maintenance activities, educational programs, implementation of BMPs and enforcement procedures. Documentation will be kept on -file by the City of Raleigh for a period of five years and made available to the Director or his authorized representative immediately upon request. (2) The Director may notify the City of Raleigh when the Stormwater Program does not meet one or more of the requirements of the permit. Within 30 days of such notice, the City of Raleigh will submit a time schedule to the Director for modifying the Stormwater Program to meet minimum requirements. The City of Raleigh will provide certification in writing (in accordance with Part II, Standard Conditions, Section B, #10) to the Director that the changes have been made. (3) The City of Raleigh will submit reporting and monitoring information on an annual basis. This information will be submitted by August 31st of each year and cover the previous year's activities from July 1st to June 30th. The City of Raleigh's reporting and monitoring program will include appropriate information to accurately describe the progress, status and results of the City's Stormwater Program and will include, but is not limited to, the following components: (a) The City of Raleigh will give a detailed description of the status of implementation of the Stormwater Program. This will include information on development and implementation of all components of the Stormwater Program for the past year and schedules and plans for the year following each report. (b) The City of Raleigh will adequately describe and justify any proposed changes to the Stormwater Program. This will include descriptions and supporting information for the proposed changes and how these changes will impact the Stormwater Program (results, effectiveness, implementation schedule, etc.). (c) The City of Raleigh will document any necessary changes to programs or practices for assessment of management measures implemented through the Stormwater Program. In addition, any changes in the cost of, or funding for, the Stormwater Program will be documented. (d) The City of Raleigh will include a summary of data accumulated as part of the Stormwater Program throughout the year along with an assessment of what the data indicates in light of the Stormwater Program. Where established in the City of Raleigh's Stormwater Program that monitoring programs will be developed in the initial stages of the permit, the City of Raleigh will provide information on the status of program development and, as appropriate, include detailed information on the monitoring programs established. (e) The City of Raleigh will provide information on the annual expenditures and budget anticipated for the year following each report along with an assessment of the continued financial support for the overall Stormwater Program. (f) The City of Raleigh will provide a summary of activities undertaken as part of the Stormwater Program throughout the year. This summary will Page 5 Permit No. NSCO00245 include, but is not limited to, information on the establishment of appropriate legal authorities, inspection, maintenance and enforcement actions, continued inventory and review of the storm sewer system, and results of education, training and illicit connections programs (g) The City of Raleigh will provide information concerning areas of water quality improvement or degradation. Depending on the level of implementation of the Stormwater Program, this information may be submitted based on pilot studies, individual projects or on a watershed or subwatershed basis. (4) The Director may request reporting information on a more frequent basis as deemed necessary either for specific portions of the City of Raleigh's Stormwater Program, or for the entire Program. Page 6 PART II STANDARD CONDITIONS FOR NPDES STORMWATER PERMITS The Federal Water Pollution Control Act, also known as the Clean Water Act, as amended, 33 USC 1251, et. seq. - u_r-•'l{�r r �4► Schedules of activities, prohibitions of practices, maintenance procedures, and other management practices to prevent or reduce the pollution of waters of the United States. BMPs also include treatment requirements, operation procedures, and practices to control plant site runoff, spillage or leaks, sludge or waste disposal, or drainage from raw material storage. Liquid raw materials, manufactured products, waste materials or by- products with a single above ground storage container having a capacity of greater than 660 gallons or with multiple above ground storage containers having a total storage capacity of greater than 1,320 gallons. a. Arithmetic Mean: The arithmetic mean of any set of values is the summation of the individual values divided by the number of individual values. b. Geometric Mean: The geometric mean of any set of values is the Nth root of the product of the individual values where N is equal to the number of individual values. The geometric mean is equivalent to the antilog of the arithmetic mean of the logarithms of the individual values. For purposes of calculating the geometric mean, values of zero (0) shall be considered to be one (1). C. Weighted by Flow Value: Weighted by flow value means the summation of each concentration times its respective flow divided by the summation of the respective flows. ONEMEr �. e_ The period from midnight of one day until midnight of the next day. However, for purposes of this permit, any consecutive 24-hour period that reasonably represents the calendar day may be used for sampling. The rainfall runoff from or through any coal storage pile. Page 7 0 '0 � flu . i . • The Division of Environmental Management, Department of Environment, Health and Natural Resources. 8. Director The Director of the Division of Environmental Management, the permit issuing authority. � The North Carolina Environmental Management Commission. Any substance designated under 40 CFR Part 116 pursuant to Section 311 of the Clean Water Act. Any discharge to a separate storm sewer system (including municipal separate storm sewers) that is not composed entirely of stormwater except discharges pursuant to a NPDES permit and discharges determined to be incidental flows not significantly impacting water quality in accordance with Part I Section A (3)(b) of this permit. 12. Landf_il1 A disposal facility or part of a disposal facility where waste is placed in or on land.and which is not a land treatment facility, a surface impoundment, an injection well, a hazardous waste long-term storage facility or a surface storage facility. .� • 11'• 4i u• �� � .yp - 'll All municipal separate storm sewers that are either: a. Located in an incorporated place with a population of 100,000 or more as determined by the Decennial Census by the Bureau of Census; or b. Located in the counties with unincorporated urbanized populations of 100,000 or more, except municipal separate storm sewers that are located in the -incorporated places, townships or towns within such counties; or c. owned or operated by a municipality other than those described in paragraph (a) or (b) and that are designated by the Director as part of the large or medium separate storm sewer system. Page 8 A conveyance or system of conveyances (including roads with drainage systems, municipal streets, catch basins, curbs, gutters, ditches, man- made channnels and storm drains): a. owned or operated by a State, city, town, borough', county, parish, district, association, or other public body (created by or pursuant to State.Law) having jurisdiction over disposal of sewage, industrial wastes, stormwater, or other wastes, including special districts under State Law such as sewer district, flood control district or drainage district, or similar entity, or Indian Tribe or an authorized Indian tribal organization, or a designated and approved management agency under section 208 of the CWA that discharges to waters of the United States; b. desined or used for collecting or conveying stormwater; c. which is not a combined sewer; and d. which is not part of a Publicly Owned Treatment Works (POTW) as defined at 40CFD 122.2. is. Q ttall A point source discharge as defined in this section as the point where the source discharges to waters of the state. 16. Overburden 17. Any material of any nature, consolidated or unconsolidated, that overlies a mineral deposit, excluding topsoil or similar naturally - occurring surface materials that are not disturbed by mining operations. The owner or operator issued this permit. Any discernible, confined and discrete conveyance, including but specifically not limited to, any pipe, ditch, channel, tunnel, conduit, well, discrete fissure, container, rolling stock, or concentrated animal feeding operation from which pollutants are or may be discharged to waters of the state. A storm event that is between 0.2 and 0.8 inches of rainfall and which has a duration of greater than 3 hours and that is preceded by at least 72 hours in which no storm event measuring greater than 0.1 inches has occurred. Page 9 The fraction of total rainfall that is not infiltrated into or otherwise retained by the soil, concrete, asphalt or other surface upon which it falls that will appear at the conveyance as runoff. Containment for the contents of the single largest tank within the containment structure plus sufficient freeboard to allow for the 25- year, 24-hour storm event. A chemical or chemical category which: a. Is listed in 40 CFR 372.65 pursuant to Section 313 of Title III of the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act (SARA) of 1986, also titled the Emergency Planning and Community Right -to -Know Act of 1986; b. Is present at or above threshold levels at a facility subject to SARA title III, Section 313 reporting requirements; and c. That meet at least one of the following criteria: (1) Is listed in appendix A of 40 CFR part 122 on either Table II (organic priority pollutants), Table III (certain metals, - cyanides, and phenols) or Table IV (certain toxic pollutants and hazardous substances); (2) Is listed as a hazardous substance pursuant to section 311(b)(2)(A) of the CWA at 40 CFR 116.4; or (3) Is a pollutant for which EPA has published acute or chronic water quality criteria. Includes, but is not limited to: raw materials; fuels; materials such as solvents, detergents, and plastic pellets; finished materials such as metallic products; raw materials used in food processing or production; hazardous substances designated under section 101(14) of CERCLA; any chemical the facility�is required to report pursuant to section 313 of Title III of SARA; fertilizers; pesticides; and waste products such as ashes, slag and sludge that have the potential to be released with stormwater discharges. Includes, but is not limited to: releases of oil or hazardous substances in excess of reportable quantities under section 311 of the Clean Water Act (Ref: 40 CFR 110.10 and CFR 117.21) or section 102 of CERCLA (Ref: 40 CFR 302.4). Page 10 25. Storm Sewer System Is a conveyance or system of conveyances which are designed or used -to collect or convey stormwater runoff that is not part of a combined sewer system or treatment works. This can include, but is not limited to, streets, catch basins, curbs, gutters, ditches, man-made channels or storm drains that convey stormwater runoff. •tea. - ;.�• � The flow of water which results from precipitation and which occurs immediately following rainfall or as a result of snowmelt. The discharge from any point source which is used for collecting and conveying stormwater and which is directly related to manufacturing, processing or raw material storage areas at an industrial site. The term does not include discharges from facilities or activities excluded from the NPDES program. For the categories of industries identified in (a) through (j) of this definition the term includes, but is not limited to, stormwater discharges from industrial plant yards; immediate access roads and rail lines used or traveled by carriers of raw materials, manufactured products, waste material, or by-products used or created by the facility; material handling sites; refuse sites; sites used for the application or disposal of process wastewaters; sites used for the storage and maintenance of material handling equipment; sites used for residual treatment, storage, or disposal; shipping and receiving areas; manufacturing buildings; storage areas (including tank farms) for raw materials, and intermediate and finished products; and areas where industrial activity has taken place in the past and significant materials remain and are exposed to stormwater. For the categories of industries identified in (k), the term includes only stormwater discharges from all areas listed in the previous sentence (except access roads) where material handling equipment or activities, raw material, intermediate products, final products, waste material, by-products, or industrial machinery are exposed to stormwater. Material handling activities include the: storage, loading and unloading, transportation, or conveyance of any raw material, intermediate Product, finished product, by-product or waste product. The term excludes areas located on plant lands separated from the plant's industrial activities, such as office buildings and accompanying parking lots as long as the drainage from the excluded areas is not mixed with stormwater drained from the above described areas. Industrial facilities (including industrial facilities that are Federally or municipally owned or operated that meet the description of the facilities listed in (a)-(k)) include those facilities designated under 40 CFR 122.26(a)(1)(v). The following categories of facilities are considered to be engaging in "industrial activity": a. Facilities subject to stormwater effluent limitations guidelines, new source performance standards, or toxic pollutant effluent standards Page 11 r: under 40 CFR Subchapter N Parts 400 - 471 (except facilities which are exempted under (k) of this definition); Y b. Facilities classified as Standard Industrial Classifications 24 (except 2434), 26 (except 265 and 267), 28, 29, 30, 311,'32, 33, 3441, 373; c. Facilities classified as Standard Industrial Classifications 10 through 14 (mineral industry) including active or inactive mining operations (except for areas of coal mining operations meeting the definition of a reclamation area under 40 CFR 434.11(1)) and oil and gas exploration, production, processing, or treatment operations, or transmission facilities that discharge stormwater contaminated by contact with or that has come in contact with, any overburden, raw material, intermediate products, finished products, byproducts or waste products located on the site of such operations; inactive mining operations are mining sites that are not being actively mined, but which have an identifiable owner/operator; d. Hazardous waste treatment, storage, or disposal facilities, including those that are operating under interim status or a permit under Subtitle C of RCRA; e. Landfills, land application sites, and open dumps that receive or have received any industrial wastes (waste that is received from any of the facilities described under this definition) including those that are subject to regulation under Subtitle D of RCRA; f. Facilities involved in the recycling of materials, including metal scrapyards, battery reclaimers, salvage yards and automobile junkyards, including but limited to those classified as Standard Industrial Classification 5015 and 5093; g. Steam electric power generating facilities, including coal handling sites; h. Transportation facilities classified as Standard Industrial Classifications 40, 41, 42, 44, and 45 which have vehicle maintenance shops, equipment cleaning operations, or airport deicing operations. only those portions of the facility that are either involved in vehicle maintenance (including vehicle rehabilitation, mechanical repairs, painting, fueling and lubrication), equipment cleaning operations, airport deicing operations, or which are otherwise identified under (a)-(g) or (i)-(k) of this definition are associated with industrial activity; i. Treatment works treating domestic sewage or any other sewage sludge or wastewater treatment device or system, used in the storage treatment, recycling, and reclamation of municipal or domestic sewage, including lands dedicated to the disposal of sewage sludge that are located within the confines of the facility, with a design flow of 1.0 mgd.or more, or required to have an approved pretreatment program under 40 CFR part 403. Not included are farm lands, domestic gardens or lands used for sludge management where sludge is Page 12 beneficially reused and which are not physically located in the confines of the facility, or areas that are in compliance with section 405 of the CWA; j. Construction activity including clearing, grading and excavation activities except: operations that result in the disturbance of less that five acres of total land area which are not part of a larger common plan of development or sale; k. Facilities under Standard Industrial Classifications 20, 21, 22, 23, 2434, 25, 265, 267, 27, 283, 285, 30, 31 (except 311), 323, 34 (except 3441), 35, 36, 37 (except 373), 38, 39, 4221-25, (and which are not otherwise included within (a)-(j) of this definition). The precipitation event of a duration which will produce the maximum peak rate of runoff for the watershed of interest resulting from a rainfall event of an intensity expected to be equalled or exceeded, on the average, once in ten years. 29. Total Flow The flow corresponding to the time period over which the sample collection occurs. The total flow calculated based on the size of the area draining to the outfall, the amount of the built -upon surfaces within the drainage area, and the total amount of rainfall occurring during the sampling period. Any pollutant listed as toxic under Section 307(a)(1) of the Clean Water Act. a. Grab samples are individual samples collected instantaneously. b. Composite Sample: a composite sample shall mean: (1) A flow -weighted composite sample, which is a mixture of aliquots collected at a constant time interval, where the volume of each aliquot is proportional to the flow rate of the discharge at the time the sample is collected; or (2) A time -weighted composite sample, which is a mixture of equal volume aliquots collected at a constant interval of time. A composite sample can be obtained from the collection of a series of grab samples, taken at intervals of no greater than 20 minutes for the entire storm event or the -first three hours of the storm event. The grab sample to be composited must be of no less than 100 milliliters. Page 13 32. Vehicle rehabilitation, mechanical repairs, painting, fueling, lubrication, vehicle cleaning operations, or airport deicing operations. 33. yisible Sedimentation Solid particulate matter, both mineral and organic, that has been or is •being transported by water, air, gravity, or ice from its site of origin which can be seen with the unaided eye. 34. Wastg Rile Any noncontainerized accumulation of solid, nonflowing waste that is used for treatment or storage. 35. 25-year. 24 hour storm event The maximum 24-hour precipitation event expected to be equalled or exceeded, on the average, once in 25 years. Page 14 • 0 The permittee must comply with all permit noncompliance constitutes a is grounds for enforcement action; and reissuance, or modification; or application. conditions of this permit. Any violation of the Clean Water Act and for permit termination, revocation denial of a permit renewal a. The Clean Water Act provides that any person who violates a permit condition is subject to a civil penalty not to exceed $25,000 per day for each violation. Any person who negligently violates any permit condition is subject to criminal penalties of $2,500 to $25,000 per day of violation, or imprisonment for not more than 1 year, or both. Any person who knowingly violates permit conditions is subject to criminal penalties of $5,000 to $50,000 per day of violation, or imprisonment for not more than 3 years, or both. Any person who violates a permit condition may be assessed an administrative penalty not to exceed $10,000 per violation with the maximum amount not to exceed $125,000. [Ref: Section 309 of the Federal Act 33 USC 1319 and 40 CFR 122.41(a).] b. Under state law, a daily civil penalty of not more than ten thousand dollars ($10,000) per violation may be assessed against any person who violates or fails to act in accordance with the terms, conditions, or requirements of a permit. [Ref: North Carolina General Statutes 143- 215.6A] C. Any person may be assessed an administrative penalty by the Administrator for violating section 301, 302, 306, 307, 308, 318, or 405 of the Act, or any permit condition or limitation implementing any of such sections in a permit issued under section 402 of the Act. Administrative penalties for Class I violations are not to exceed $10,000 per violation, with the maximum amount of any Class I penalty assessed not to exceed $25,000. Penalties for Class II violations are not to exceed $10,000 per day for each day during which the violation continues, with the maximum amount of any Class II penalty not to exceed $125,000. 2. The permittee shall take all reasonable steps to minimize or prevent any discharge in violation of this permit which has a reasonable likelihood of adversely affecting human health or the environment. -M•. a T- "- Except as provided in permit conditions on 'Bypassing' (Part II, C.3.), nothing in this permit shall be construed to relieve the permittee from any responsibilities, liabilities, or penalties for noncompliance pursuant to NCGS 143-215.3, 143-215.6A, 143-215.6B, 143-215.6C or Section 309 of the Federal Act, 33 USC 1319. Furthermore, the permittee is responsible for consequential damages, such as fish kills, even Page 15 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. though the responsibility for effective compliance may be temporarily suspended. Nothing in this permit shall be construed to preclude the institution of any legal action or relieve the permittee from any responsibilities, liabilities, or penalties to which the permittee is or may be subject to under NCGS 143-215.75 at seq. or Section 311 of the Federal Act, 33 USC 1321. Furthermore, the permittee is responsible for consequential damages, such as fish kills, even though the responsibility for effective compliance may be temporarily suspended. The issuance of this permit does not convey any property rights in either real or personal property, or any exclusive privileges, nor does it authorize any injury to private property or any invasion of personal rights, nor any infringement of Federal, State or local laws or regulations. The provisions of this permit are severable, and if any provision of this permit, or the application of any provision of this permit to any circumstances, is held invalid, the application of such provision to other circumstances, and the remainder of this permit, shall not be affected thereby. The permittee shall furnish to the Director, within a reasonable time, any information which the Director may request to determine whether cause exists for modifying, revoking and reissuing, or terminating this permit or to determine compliance with this permit. The permittee shall also furnish to the Director upon request, copies of records required to be kept by this permit. If the permittee wishes to continue an activity regulated by this permit after the expiration date of this permit, the permittee must apply for renewal of the permit. The permittee is not authorized to discharge after the expiration date. In order to receive automatic authorization to discharge beyond the expiration date, the permittee shall submit such information, forms and fees as are required by the agency authorized to issue permits no later than 180 days prior to the expiration date. Any permitte that has not requested renewal at. least 180 days prior to expiration, or any discharge that does not have a permit after the expiration and has not requested renewal at least 180 days prior to expiration, will be subject page 16 to enforcement procedures as provided in NCGS 143-215.6 and 33 USC 1251 et seq. . �- • s ;-•t. -IT"MI All applications, reports, or information submitted to the Director shall be signed and certified. a. All permit applications shall be signed as follows: (1} For a corporation: by a responsible corporate officer. For the purpose of this Section, a responsible corporate officer means: (a) a president, secretary, treasurer or vice president of the corporation in charge of a principal business function, or any other person who performs similar policy or decision making functions for the corporation, or (b) the manager of one or more manufacturing production or operating facilities employing more than 250 persons or having gross annual sales or expenditures exceeding 25 million (in second quarter 1980 dollars), if authority to sign documents has been assigned or delegated to the manager in accordance with corporate procedures. (2) For a partnership or sole proprietorship: by a general partner or the proprietor, respectively; or (3) For a municipality, State, Federal, or other public agency: by either a principal executive officer or ranking elected official. b. All reports required by the permit and other information requested by the Director shall be signed by a person described above or by a duly authorized representative of that person. A person is a duly authorized representative only if: (1) The authorization is made in writing by a person described above; (2) The authorization specified either an individual or a position having responsibility for the overall operation of the regulated facility or activity, such as the position of plant manager, operator of a well.or well field, superintendent, a position of equivalent responsibility, or an individual or position having overall responsibility for environmental matters for the company. (A duly authorized representative may thus be either a named individual or any individual occupying a named position.); and (3) The written authorization is submitted to the Director. C. Certification. Any person signing a document under paragraphs a. or b. of this section shall make the following certification: "I certify, under penalty of law, that this document and all attachments were prepared under my direction or supervision in accordance with a system designed to assure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information submitted. Based on my inquiry of the person or persons who manage the system, or those persons directly responsible for gathering the Page 17 • • information, the information submitted is, to the best of my knowledge and belief, true, accurate, and complete. I am aware that there are significant penalties for submitting false information, including the possibility of fines and imprisonment for knowing violations." This permit may be modified, revoked and reissued, or terminated for cause. The filing of a request by the permittee for a permit modification, revocation and reissuance, or termination, or a notification of planned changes or anticipated noncompliance does not stay any permit condition. The issuance of this permit does'not prohibit the Director from reopening and modifying the permit, revoking and reissuing the permit, or terminating the permit as allowed by the laws, rules, and regulations contained in Title 40, Code of Federal Regulations, Parts 122 and 123; Title 15A of the North Carolina Administrative Code, Subchapter 2H .0100; and North Carolina General Statute 143-215.1 et. al. - MIT us W ME M The Director may require, through written notification, any entity covered under this permit to apply for their own independent NPDES permit. The Director's notification will establish requirements for permit application and coverage. Page 18 • 0 1. 2. i� a. The permittee shall at all times properly operate and maintain all facilities and systems of treatment and control (and related appurtenances) which are installed or used by the permittee to achieve compliance with the conditions of this permit. Proper operation and maintenance also includes adequate laboratory controls and appropriate quality assurance procedures. This provision requires the operation of back-up or auxiliary facilities or similar systems which are installed by a permittee only when the operation is necessary to achieve compliance with the conditions of the permit. It shall not be a defense for a permittee in an enforcement action that it would have been necessary to halt or reduce the permitted activity in order to maintain compliance with the condition of this permit. Definitions (1) "Bypass* means the known diversion of stormwater from any portion of a stormwater control facility including the collection system, which is not a designed or established or operating mode for the facility. (2) 'Severe property damage' means substantial physical damage to property, damage to the control facilities which causes them to become inoperable, or substantial and permanent loss of natural resources which can reasonably be expected to occur in the absence of a bypass. Severe property damage does not mean economic loss caused by delays in production. b. Bypass not exceeding limitations. The permittee may allow any bypass to occur which does not cause effluent limitations to be exceeded, but only if it also is for essential maintenance to assure efficient operation. These bypasses are not subject to the provisions of Paragraphs c. and d. of this section. c. Notice (1) Anticipated bypass. If the permittee knows in advance of the need for a bypass, it shall submit prior notice, if possible at least ten days before the date of the bypass; including an evaluation of the anticipated quality and affect of the bypass. (2) Unanticipated bypass. The permittee shall submit notice of an unanticipated bypass as required in Part II, E. 5. of this permit. (24- hour notice). Page 19 d. Prohibition of Bypass (1) Bypass is prohibited and the Director may take enforcement action against a permittee for bypass, unless: (a) Bypass was unavoidable to prevent loss of life, personal injury or severe property damage; (b) There were no feasible alternatives to the bypass, such as the use of auxiliary control facilities, retention of stormwater or maintenance during normal periods of equipment downtime or c�ry keather. This condition is not satisfied if adequate backup controls should have been installed in the exercise of reasonable engineering judgment to prevent a bypass which occurred during normal periods of equipment downtime or preventive maintenance; and (c) The permittee submitted notices as required under Paragraph c. of this section. (2) The Director may approve an anticipated bypass, after considering its adverse effects, if the Director determines that it will meet the three conditions listed above in Paragraph d. (1) of this section. 4. Upsets a. Definition. "Upset " means an exceptional incident in which there is unintentional and temporary noncompliance with technology based permit effluent limitations because of factors beyond the reasonable control of the permittee. An upset does not include noncompliance to the extent caused by operational error, improperly designed treatment or control facilities, inadequate treatment or control facilities, lack of preventive maintenance, or careless or improper operation. b. Effect of an upset. An upset constitutes an affirmative defense to an action brought for noncompliance with technology based permit effluent limitations if the requirements of paragraph c. of this condition are met. No determination made during administrative review of claims that noncompliance was caused by upset, and before an action for noncompliance, is final administrative action subject to judicial review. C. Conditions necessary for a demonstration of upset. A permittee who wishes to establish the affirmative defense of upset shall demonstrate, through properly signed, contemporaneous operating logs, or other relevant evidence that:. (1) An upset occurred and that the permittee can identify the cause(s) of the upset; Page 20 • (2) The permitted facility was at the time being properly operated; and (3) The permittee submitted notice of the upset as required in Part II, E. S. (b) (B) of this permit_ (4) The permittee complied with any remedial measures required under Part II, A. 2. of this permit. d. Burden of proof. In any enforcement proceeding the permittee seeking to establish the occurrence of an upset has the burden of proof. Page 21 Samples collected and measurements taken, as required herein, shall be characteristic of the volume and nature of the permitted discharge. Samples shall be taken on a day and time that is characteristic of the discharge. All samples shall be taken at the monitoring points specified in the SWQMP or suitable representative sites and, unless otherwise specified, before the discharge joins or is diluted by any waste stream, body of water, or substance. The Director may request information justifing changes to sampling locations and sampling methods at any time. At a minimum, information on such changes shall be reported in the permittee's annual report. The Director may require that certain changes in the sampling program be submitted for approval prior to implementation of the changes. r •• Duplicate signed copies of all reports required herein, shall be submitted to the following address: Division of Environmental Management water Quality Section ATTENTION: Central Files Post Office Box 29535 Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 where required, appropriate flow measurement devices and methods consistent with accepted scientific practices shall be selected and used to ensure the accuracy and reliability of measurements of the volume of monitored discharges. Test procedures for the analysis of pollutants shall conform to the EMC regulations.published pursuant to NCGS 143-215.63 et. seq, the water and Air Quality Reporting Acts, and to regulations published pursuant to Section 304(h), 33 USC 1314, of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as Amended, and Regulation 40 CFR 136. Reporting of analytical results as "too numerous to count" (TNTC) will not be acceptable and may constutute a violation. The Clean Water Act provides that any person who falsifies, tampers with, or knowingly renders inaccurate, any monitoring device or method required to be maintained under this permit shall, upon conviction, be punished by a fine of not more than $10,000 per violation, or by imprisonment for not more than two years per violation, or by both. If Page 22 a conviction of a person is for a violation committed after a first conviction of such person under this paragraph, punishment is a fine of not more that $20,000 per day of violation, or by imprisonment of not more than 4 years, or both. The permittee shall retain records of all monitoring information, including all calibration and maintenance records and all original scrip chart recordings for continuous monitoring instrumentation, copies of all reports required by this permit, for a period of at least 5 years from the date of the sample, measurement, report or application. This period may be extended by request of the Director at any time. For each measurement, sample, inspection or maintenance activity performed or taken pursuant to the requirements of this permit, the permittee shall record the following information: a. The date, exact place, and time of sampling, measurements, inspection or maintenance activity; b. The individual(s) who performed the sampling, measurements, inspection or maintenance activity; C. The date(s) analyses were performed; d. The individual(s) who performed the analyses; e. The analytical techniques or methods used; and f. The results of such analyses. The permittee shall allow the Director, or an authorized representative (including an authorized contractor acting as a representative of the Director), upon the presentation of credentials and other documents as may be required by law, to; a. Enter upon the permittee's premises where a regulated facility or activity is located or conducted, or where records must be kept under the conditions of this permit; b. Have access to and copy, at reasonable times, any records that must be kept under the conditions of this permit; C. Inspect at reasonable times any facilities, equipment (including monitoring and control equipment), practices, or operations regulated or required under this permit; and Page 23 d. Sample or monitor at reasonable times, for the purposes of assuring permit compliance or as otherwise authorized by the Clean Water Act, any substances or parameters at any location. The permittee shall give notice to the Director of any planned modifications to the Stormwater Program or SWQMP. Notice of any changes is required at least through the annual report as specified in Part I Section C of this permit. Notice shall be given as soon as possible when: a. The modification represents a change in the form of deleting a provision of the approved Stormwater Program; or 1 b. The modification could significantly change the timeframe for implementation of parts of the program or negatively influence the effectiveness of the approved program. :. �.4m. I'MIX.. - The permittee shall give advance notice to the Director of any planned changes in the permitted facility or activity which may result in noncompliance with the permit requirements. 3. Transfers This permit is not transferable to any person except after notice to and approval by the Director. The Director may require modification or revocation and reissuance of the permit to change the name and incorporate such other requirements as may be necessary under the Clean Water Act. Monitoring results shall be reported at the intervals specified elsewhere in this permit. w Y.-• • .• a. The permittee shall report to the central office or the appropriate regional office any noncompliance which may endanger health or the environment. Any information shall be provided orally within 24 hours from the time the permittee became aware of the circumstances. A written submission shall also be provided within 5 days of the time the permittee becomes aware of the circumstances. The written submission shall contain a description of the noncompliance, and its causes; the period of noncompliance, including exact dates and times, and if the noncompliance has not been corrected, the anticipated Page 24 time it is expected to continue; and steps taken or planned to reduce, eliminate, and prevent reoccurrence of the noncompliance. b. The following shall be included as information which must be reported within 24 hours under this paragraph. (A) Any unanticipated bypass which exceeds any effluent limitation in the permit. (B) Any upset which exceeds any effluent limitation in the permit. (C) Violation of a maximum daily discharge limitation for any of the pollutants listed by the Director in the permit to be reported within 24 hours. C. The Director may waive the written report on a case_ -by -case basis for reports under paragraph b. above of this condition if the oral report has been received within 24 hours. The permittee shall report all instances of noncompliance not reported under Part II. E. 4 and 5. of this permit at the time monitoring reports are submitted. The reports shall contain the information listed in Part II. E. 5. of this permit. Where the permittee becomes aware that it failed to submit any relevant facts or submitted incorrect information in a permit application or in any report to the Director, it shall promptly submit such facts or information. Except for data determined to be confidential under NCGS 143-215.3(a)(2) or Section 308 of the Federal Act, 33 USC 1318, all reports prepared in accordance with the terms shall be available for public inspection at the offices of the Division of Environmental Management. As required by the Act, effluent data shall not be considered confidential. Knowingly making any false statement on any such report may result in the imposition of criminal penalties as provided for in NCGS 143-21.5.61B or in Section 309 of the Federal Act. The Clean Water Act provides that any person who knowingly makes any false statement, representation, or certification in any record or other document submitted or required to be maintained under this permit, including monitoring reports or reports of compliance or noncompliance shall, upon conviction, be punished by a fine of not more than $10,000 per violation, or by imprisonment for not more than two years per violation, or by both. Page 25 Part III OTHER INFORMATION A. Limitations Reopener This permit shall be modified or alternatively, revoked and reissued, to comply with any applicable requirement, effluent guideline or water quality standard issued or approved in accordance with Sections 302(b) (2) (c), and (d), 304(b) (2), 307(a) and 402(p) of the Clean Water Act, if the requirement, effluent guideline or water quality'standard so issued or approved: 1. contains different conditions or is otherwise more stringent than any condition in the permit; or 2. controls any pollutant not limited in the permit. The permit as modified or reissued under this paragraph shall also contain any other requirements in the Act then applicable. Page 26 PART IV ADMINISTERING AND COMPLIANCE MONITORING FEE REQUIREMENTS A. The permittee must pay the administering and compliance monitoring fee associated with this permit within 30 (thirty) days after being billed by the Division. Failure to pay the fee in a timely manner in accordance with 15A NCAC 2H .0105(b)(4) may cause this Division to initiate action to revoke the permit. Page 27 i FACI ITY: ��M W � CITY: COUNTY r � �1 PERMIT NUMBER e57Z)1'0�� Permit Information that needs to be Incorporated into Future Permit Revisions DATE COMMENTS