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HomeMy WebLinkAboutSWA000079_2020-09-11 SWM Report_20200930United Rentals 914 Webb Road Storm Water Management Report and Erosion Control Results Rowan County, North Carolina Initial Submittal: September 14, 2020 FREELAND and KAUFFMAN, Inc. Engineers . Landscape Architects 209 West Stone Avenue Greenville, South Carolina 29609 Tel: 864.233.5497 INDEX Cover............................................................... i Index............................................................... ii I. Executive Summary ......................................................... . II. Pre -Development Conditions .................................................. Runoff Curve Number Summary Time of Concentration Summary Rainfall Summary Rate of Runoff Summary USGS Quadmap FEMA MAP Rainfall Data USDA Soil Survey Map, Legend and Soil Series Information Pre -Development Drainage Map TR-55 Pre -Development Calculations Pre -Developed Area 1: 2, 10, and 100-year Hydrographs Pre -Developed Area 2: 2, 10, and 100-year Hydrographs Pre -Developed Area 3: 2, 10, and 100-year Hydrographs Total Pre -Developed: 2, 10, and 100-year Hydrographs III. Post -Development Conditions ............................................... Runoff Curve Number Summary Time of Concentration Summary Rainfall Summary Rate of Runoff Summary Post -Developed Drainage Map TR-55 Land -Use Curve Post -Development Calculations Post -Developed Area 1 A: 2, 10, and 100-year Hydrographs Post -Developed Area 1 B: 2, 10, and 100-year Hydrographs Post -Developed Area 2A: 2, 10, and 100-year Hydrographs Post -Developed Area 213: 2, 10, and 100-year Hydrographs Post -Developed Area 3: 2, 10, and 100-year Hydrographs IV. Detention Pond Design and Results .......................................... Pond 1 Volume Calculations Pond Report for Pond 1 with Stage/Storage Graph Pond Report for Pond 1 with Stage/Discharge Graph Pond 1 Section View Pond 1 Front View Pond 1 Routing: 2, 10, and 100-year Storm Event Hydrographs Total Post -Developed Area 1: 2, 10, and 100-year Storm Event Hydrographs Pond 2 Volume Calculations Pond Report for Pond 2 with Stage/Storage Graph Pond Report for Pond 2 with Stage/Discharge Graph Pond 2 Section View Pond 2 Front View Pond 2 Routing: 2, 10, and 100-year Storm Event Hydrographs Total Post -Developed Area 2: 2, 10, and 100-year Storm Event Hydrographs Total Post -Developed: 2, 10, and 100-year Storm Event Hydrographs V. Pipe Sizing Design and Results .......................................... Stormdrain Model Report: 10-yr Storm Event Vd. Erosion and Sediment Control Summary ........................................ Hydrograph Summary Re po r$ydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Hyd. No. Hydrograph type (origin) Peak flow (cfs) Time interval (min) Time to Peak (min) Hyd. volume (cuft) Inflow hyd(s) Maximum elevation (ft) Total strge used (cuft) Hydrograph Description 1 SCS Runoff 9.030 2 720 20,716 ------ ------ ------ PRE DEV 1 2 SCS Runoff 4.407 2 720 10,094 ------ ------ ------ PRE DEV 2 3 Combine 13.44 2 720 30,811 1,2 ------ ------ Total Pre Dev 5 SCS Runoff 8.149 2 716 16,538 ------ ------ ------ Post Dev 1A 6 Reservoir 1.253 2 728 16,886 5 775.60 5,979 Pond 1 7 SCS Runoff 2.920 2 720 6,846 ------ ------ ------ Post Dev I (By -Pass) 8 Combine 4.107 2 720 23,732 6,7 ------ ------ Total Post Area 1 10 SCS Runoff 3.165 2 716 6,424 ------ ------ ------ Post Dev 2A 11 Reservoir 0.828 2 724 6,419 10 783.31 2,091 Pond 2 12 SCS Runoff 3.295 2 716 6,659 ------ ------ ------ Post Dev 2B (By -Pass) 13 Combine 4.034 2 718 13,078 11,12 ------ ------ Total Post Area 2 15 Combine 7.978 2 718 36,806 8, 13, ------ ------ Total Post Dev 2020-07-17.gpw Return Period: 2 Year Tuesday, 07 / 21 / 2020 Hydrograph Summary Repo Oydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Hyd. No. Hydrograph type (origin) Peak flow (cfs) Time interval (min) Time to Peak (min) Hyd. volume (cult) Inflow hyd(s) Maximum elevation (ft) Total strge used (cuft) Hydrograph Description 1 SCS Runoff 17.57 2 718 40,196 ------ ------ ------ PRE DEV 1 2 SCS Runoff 8.443 2 718 19,314 ------ ------ ------ PRE DEV 2 3 Combine 26.01 2 718 59,510 1,2 ------ ------ Total Pre Dev 5 SCS Runoff 13.81 2 716 28,577 ------ ------ ------ Post Dev 1A 6 Reservoir 3.350 2 724 28,916 5 776.69 10,499 Pond 1 7 SCS Runoff 6.260 2 720 14,329 ------ ------ ------ Post Dev 1 B (By -Pass) 8 Combine 9.148 2 720 43,241 6,7 ------ ------ Total Post Area 1 10 SCS Runoff 5.364 2 716 11,101 ------ ------ ------ Post Dev 2A 11 Reservoir 2.453 2 722 11,095 10 783.64 3,458 Pond 2 12 SCS Runoff 5.748 2 716 11,789 ------ ------ ------ Post Dev 2B (By -Pass) 13 Combine 7.286 2 718 22,884 11,12 ------ ------ Total Post Area 2 15 Combine 15.81 2 720 66,126 8, 13, ------ ------ Total Post Dev 2020-07-17.gpw Return Period: 10 Year Tuesday, 07 / 21 / 2020 Hydrograph Summary Re po lydraflow Hydrographs Extension for AutodeskO Civil 3DO by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Hyd. No. Hydrograph type (origin) Peak flow (cfs) Time interval (min) Time to Peak (min) Hyd. volume (cuft) Inflow hyd(s) Maximum elevation (ft) Total strge used (cuft) Hydrograph Description 1 SCS Runoff 32.10 2 718 74,057 ------ ------ ------ PRE DEV 1 2 SCS Runoff 15.23 2 718 35,219 ------ ------ ------ PRE DEV 2 3 Combine 47.33 2 718 109,276 1,2 ------ ------ Total Pre Dev 5 SCS Runoff 22.66 2 716 48,254 ------ ------ ------ Post Dev 1A 6 Reservoir 6.233 2 724 48,582 5 777.56 17,630 Pond 1 7 SCS Runoff 12.18 2 718 27,895 ------ ------ ------ Post Dev 1 B (By -Pass) 8 Combine 17.85 2 720 76,477 6,7 ------ ------ Total Post Area 1 10 SCS Runoff 8.803 2 716 18,745 ------ ------ ------ Post Dev 2A 11 Reservoir 5.354 2 722 18,739 10 784.01 4,949 Pond 2 12 SCS Runoff 9.630 2 716 20,276 ------ ------ ------ Post Dev 2B (By -Pass) 13 Combine 14.26 2 718 39,015 11,12 ------ ------ Total Post Area 2 15 Combine 31.62 2 718 115,492 8, 13, ------ ------ Total Post Dev 2020-07-17.gpw Return Period: 100 Year Tuesday, 07 / 21 / 2020 I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This report details the storm water management system for the proposed United Rentals Store, located at 914 Webb Road, in Salisbury (Rowan County), North Carolina. The United Rentals site is not a portion of a larger development, and it will be developed to retain an existing +/- 6,532 square foot building, and will include all associated parking areas, driveways, utilities, stormwater management system, and landscaping. Runoff from the parcel currently discharges to both the east and west sides of the property and re- combines in an un-named tributary of Town Creek before crossing under I-85. A proposed dry -detention pond, located along the eastern side of the site, and a second dry -detention pond, located on the west side of the site, will be used in combination to manage water quantity by being designed to fully attenuating the 2, 10, and 100 year events to less than pre -developed rates while also providing freeboard above the 100-year event. Pre -Developed Analysis Storm Event Pre -Developed Area 1 Peak Discharge Rate Pre -Developed Area 2 Peak Discharge Rate Total Pre -Developed Peak Discharge Rate 2 year 9.03 cfs 4.41 cfs 13.44 cfs 10 year 17.57 cfs 8.44 cfs 26.01 cfs 100 year 32.10 cfs 15.23 cfs 47.33 cfs 11-�--= -R f---I- --�- A--- A r%- --- I IN---1---�- nINM 1 f V111% V/ AIIq IJ717 J16VI I.I..q %VI f 1011Y INVM61119 g11Y r%IIUIYGIIa Total Post-Dev. Area 1 Flow Storm Event Post-Dev. Area 1 A Peak Flow Post-Dev. Area 1 B Peak Flow (By -Pass) Pond 1 Flow 2 year 8.15 cfs 2.92 cfs 1.25 cfs 4.11 cfs 10 year 13.81 cfs 6.26 cfs 3.35 cfs 9.15 cfs 100 year 22.66 cfs 12.18 cfs 6.23 cfs 17.85 cfs 1►..__ ^ n_:_1 _.9 II__1.._:_ na._.._v._._i_.. n__A n_..a:_ _ __-A 31__1.._:_ F, rrq t I V11.1, V1 F1'I'"1y-71-7 I V..Y "I. Total Post-Dev. Area 2 Flow Storm Event Post-Dev. Area 2A Peak Flow Post-Dev. Area 2B Peak Flow (By -Pass) Pond 2 Flow 2 year 3.17 cfs 3.30 cfs 0.83 cfs 4.03 cfs 10 year 5.36 cfs 5.75 cfs 2.45 cfs 7.29 cfs 100 year 8.93 cfs 9.63 cfs 5.43 cfs 14.36 cfs Overall Stormwater Pond Routing and Analysis Pre-Dev. Total Post- Area 2 Dev. Peak Peak Flow Flow Post-Dev. Area 1 Peak Flow Post-Dev. Total Post - Area 2 Dev. Flow Peak Flow Storm Event Pre-Dev. Area 1 Peak Flow 2 year 9.03 cfs 4.41 cfs 13.44 cfs 4.11 cfs 4.03 cfs 7.98 cfs 10 year 17.57 cfs 8.44 cfs 26.01 cfs 9.15 cfs 7.29 cfs 15.81 cfs 100 year 32.10 cfs 15.23 cfs 47.33 cfs 17.85 cfs 14.26 cfs 31.62 cfs The detention facilities area designed as dry detention ponds where volume is provided to properly store and release each identified storm event. Staged concrete outlet structures in each pond will regulate discharge from the facilities. While the ponds are not physically connected or managed by a common outlet control device, the two facilities will detain runoff for both their applicable drainage sub -basins and the overall site to less than pre -developed rates. This report also discusses the erosion control measures planned for the proposed development. The permanent detention ponds will serve as a temporary sediment basins for the duration of construction. II. PRE -DEVELOPMENT CONDITIONS The proposed development is situated on a +/-18.23 acre tract of land in the northeast quadrant the intersection of Interstate 85 and Webb road. There are no wetlands (jurisdictional or isolated) within the development area. The current land use is partially developed for the purposes of agriculture equipment sales. The property consists of woods, in good condition, grass, gravel and impervious ground covers. The total area of analysis can be broken down into two drainage sub -basins (a review of the Pre - and Post -Development Drainage Maps will help to clarify this Basin setup). The Predeveloped drainage areas for this project are as follows: • Pre -Developed Area 1 comprises +/-4.59 acres on the east side of the site. Area 1 drains via sheet flow, shallow concentrated flow, and channel flow towards an existing open ended 36" pipe on the eastern side of the site. • Pre -Developed Area 2 comprises +/-2.13 acres on the west side of the site. Area 2 drains via sheet flow and shallow concentrated flow towards the drainage ditch along the east side of I-85. Runoff Calculations: TR-55 (Win TR-55, Version 1.00.00): TR-55 is used to calculate only the Runoff Curve Number and the Time of Concentration for each of the drainage basins in both the pre- and post - development condition. TR-55 allows for several distinct land -use characteristics and runoff flow properties to be considered. Hydraflow Hydrographs (2004, Version 8.0.0.0): Hydraflow Hydrographs, a computer model based on the SCS Method, is used to generate the pre -developed and post -developed runoff hydrographs, using the runoff curve number and time of concentration values generated by TR- 55. Hydrographs also models the detention pond, the outlet structure, and provides the routing for each storm event through the pond system. A. Runoff Curve Number: The site is first analyzed to determine all different types of land use. Each land use is assigned a runoff curve number between 0 and 100. The more impervious a material is, the higher the runoff curve number. For example, pavement is almost completely impervious, and has a runoff curve number of 98. Soil type also factors into the curve number for each land use. From review of the NRCS Web Soil Survey maps, soils on this property are identified as Chewacla loam 0%-2% (Type B/D), Enon fine sandy loam 2%-8% (Type C), Enon fine sandy loam 8%-15% (Type C), Sedgefiled fine sandy loam 1 %-6% (Type C/D), Udorthents, loamy (Type C), and Vance sandy clay loam 2%-8% (Type C) where the majority of the soils on the developed portion of the site being Type C. Pre -Developed Area 1 Open space, grass cover (good condition): 2.12 Ac Woods, good condition: 1.51 Ac. Gravel: 0.83 Ac. Impervious: 0.13 Ac. CN = 74 I CN = 70 I CN = 89 I CN = 98 1 Total Land Area = 4.59 Acres Weighted Runoff Curve Number = 76 Pre -Developed Area 2 Open space, grass cover (good condition): 1.82 Ac Gravel: 0.14 Ac. Impervious: 0.17 Ac. CN = 74 I CN = 89 I CN = 98 I Total Land Area = 2.13 Acres Weighted Runoff Curve Number = 77 B. Time of Concentration: The time of concentration for the existing drainage basin is calculated by determining the path that runoff takes from the farthest corner of the property to the discharge location. Runoff assumes three separate flow characteristics when traversing a property, sheet flow, shallow concentrated flow, and open -channel flow. Sheet flow defines typical overland flow over open areas. Shallow concentrated flow is used for any overland flow over 100', assuming the flow has concentrated somewhat. Open -channel flow describes flow through ditches and pipes. TR-55 calculates travel times for each type of flow, given certain parameters. These parameters include slope, roughness, and velocity. Following are the individual components of the Time of Concentration: Pre -Developed Area 1 Sheet Flow Shallow Channel flow (85 (100 feet at Concentrated feet at 4.00 f/s 4.95% average flow (155 feet at slope) short 6.90% average grass slope), over unpaved surface Tc =6.66 min. Tc = 0.60 min. Tc = 0.36 min. Total Time of Concentration = 7.62 minutes Pre -Developed A Sheet Flow (100 feet at 3.5% average slope) short grass rea 2 Shallow Concentrated flow (190 feet at 2.40% average slope), over unpaved surface Tc =7.68 min. I Tc = 1.26 min. Total Time of Concentration = 8.94 minutes C. Rainfall The 24-hour precipitation amounts for the site are per NOAA: 2-year storm event: 3.33 inches 10-year storm event: 4.85 inches 100-year storm event: 7.21 inches D. Rate of Runoff The above curve number and time of concentration are parameters used to determine rate of runoff using the SCS hydrograph method. A hydrograph for the pre -development condition can be generated showing rate of flow versus time. These hydrographs are included in this section, Following are the computed rates of runoff for the drainage basin: Pre -Developed Area 1 Storm Event Flow Rate, 0 (cfs) 2 year 9.03 10 year 17.57 100 year 32.10 Pre -Developed Area 2 Storm Event Flow Rate, 0 (cfs) 2 year 4.41 10 year 8.44 100 year 15.23 Total Pre -Developed Storm Event Flow Rate, Q (cfs) 2 year 13.44 10 year 26.01 100 year 47.33 PART _ZUSGS U.S. DEUS. GEOL G CAL SURVEYOF THE �IOR CHINA wo" CQmOUNRANGLE ►.1 OS Topo 1.5-MINUTE SM. uwa hytiF Geele/n sur y � nm sr N, rom xw n SCALE 1:24 NO m'��ao an,Jw� .w..,.. CHINA GROVE, NC 2019 V C d 4) J m N m O _O H m O m Z m af N y y a > J m N W 0 0 0 N c a N O X w o L� w O CD U m a N a7 U 0 L 9 m m o c y p g U" m y ° a o 0 ut LL Ms 0 @ as y u, Z O N 2 ° copy LL m W O c 0 U LL 50•.L-. 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N y V @ Z O V I J we 4, O E .O C. tdo HE aE Ho. c N a3 :Aa'.=LLN U Ecm bND SGC c B Oy0 W V O E UI m Z c °a m Z O. o a=FUya 2°ccmE E°oa.m�° a D'Tm w(U�O EE N N m O TbT=y m H (D.2 Aa �1 O 0 I o 0 i� 0 1 LO N INW 7/9/2020 Precipitation Frequency Data Server S NOAA Atlas 14, Volume 2, Version 3 Location name: Salisbury, North Carolina, USA*` Latitude: 35.6004°, Longitude:-80.5286' Elevation: 784.42 ft" source: ESRI Maps vo M - source: USGS POINT PRECIPITATION FREQUENCY ESTIMATES G.M. Bonnin, D. Martin, B. Lin, T. Parzybok, M.Yekta, and D. Riley NOAA, National Weather Service, Silver Spring, Maryland PF tabular i PF graphical i Maps & aerials PF tabular _ PDS-based point precipitation frequency estimates with 90% confidence intervals (in inches)' Average recurrence interval (years) Duration 1 2 5 16 25 50 ������ 100 200 500 1000 0.458 0.535 0.588 0.648 0.688 0.724 0.755 0.788 0.810 E-min]F--o.387 (0.357-0.420) (0.492-0.5810.540-0.637) (0-0. .423499) ) ( ( 0.592-0.701) (0.625-0.745) (0.654-0.785) (0.678-0.820) (0.701-0.858) (0.715-0.884) 0.733 0.856 0.940 1.03 1.10 1.15 1.20 1.25 1.28 [10-min]F-6.619 (0.570-0.671) (0.676-0.797) (0.788-0.930) (0.863-1.02) (0.9431.12) (0.996-1.19) (1.04-1.25) (1.08-1.30) (1.11-1.36) (1.13-1.39) 1.45 1.51 1.19 1.31 1.39 1.57 1.60 [15-min1770-.757-3-717­0-9-21-71.08 (0.71 3-0.839) (0.850-1.00) (0.996-1.18) (1.09-1.29) (1.20-1.42) (1.26-1.50) (1.31-1.58) (1.36-1.64) (1.40-1.71) (1.41-1.75) 1.06 1.27 1.54 1.72 1.94 2.09 2.23 2.35 2.50 2.59 30-min (0.978-1.15) (1.17-1.38) (1.42-1.67) (1.58-1.87) (1.77-2.10) (1.90-2.26) (2.01-2.41) (2.11-2.55) (2.22-2.72) (2.29-2.83) 1.32 1.60 1.97 2.24 2.58 2.83 3.07 3.30 3.58 3.79 �-Fi (1.22-1.43) (1.47-1.74) (1.82-2.14) (2.06-2.43) (2.36-2.79) (2.57-3.07) (2.77-3.33) (2.96-3.58) (3.19-3.90) (3.34... F2-hr 1.53 (1.40-1.66) 1.85 2.30 (1.70-2.02) (2.11-2.51) 2.63 3.07 3.39 (2.41-2.87) (2.79-3.34) (3.07-3.69) 3.71 4.02 (3.34 4.04) (3.59 4.39) 4.43 4.73 (3.90 4.84) (4.12-5.18) 1.63 1.96 2.45 2.82 3.32 3.70 4.07 4.45 4.96 5.34 T-hr 1 ( .50-1.78) (1.81-2.15) (2.25-2.68) (2.58-3.07) (3.01-3.60) (3.34-4.02) 3.66-4.42) (3.96-4.84) ( 4.35-5.41) 4.63-5.84) ( 1.97 2.37 2.96 3.42 4.04 4.52 5.00 5.49 6.16 6.67 6-hr (1.81-2.15) (2.19-2.60) (2.72-3.24) (3.13-3.73) (3.67-4.38) (4.08-4.90) (4.48-5.43) (4.87-5.97) (5.39-6.70) (5.76-7.26) 2.80 3.51 4.07 4.84 5.45 6.07 6.72 7.60 8.29 �]F-2.32 (2.14-2.53) (2.58-3.06) (3.23-3.83) (3.73-4.43) (4.40-5.25) (4.91-5.90) (5.43-6.56) (5.94-7.25) (6.61-8.20) (7.11-8.95) 7.21 E 7.97 8.99 9.80 [�24-hrjL-L,-2.-76-7-3.334.184.855.766.48 58-2.97) (3.11-3.58) (3.90-4.50) (4.52-5.21) (5.34-6.18) (6.00-6.95) (6.66-7.74 J 7.34-8.55) ) ( (8.25-9.66) (8.96-10.5) 3.21 3.87 4.82 5.56 6.56 7.36 8.16 8.99 10.1 11.0 2-day �]F (3.00-3.44) (3.61-4.14) (4.50-5.15) (5.18-5.94) (6.10-7.01) (6.82-7.86) (7.55-8.72) (8.29-9.61) (9.28-10.8) (10.0-11.8) 3.42 4.10 5.08 5.86 6.90 7.73 8.57 9.43 00.6 11.5� F3-day (3.20_3T65) (3.84 439) (4.76-5.43) (5.47-6.25) (6.42-7.37) (7.18-8.26) (7�94-9.16) (8.71-10.1) (9.75-11.4) (10.6-12.3) 3.62 434 5.35 6.15 7.24 8.10 8.98 9.88 11.1 12.1 4-day (3.40-3.86) (4.08-4.64) (5.01-5.72) (5.75-6.56) (6.74-7.73) (7.53-8.65) (8.33-9.60) (9.13-1o.6) (10.2-11.9) ( 11.1-12.9 ) 4.184.98 6.06 6.92 8.09 9.01 9.95 10.9 12.2 13.3 F7-day (3.94-4.45) (4.70-5.31) (5.71-6.45) (6.50-7.36) (7.58 8.60) (8.43-9.58 ) _9.28-10.6) (10.2-11.6) ( (11.3-13.1 12.2-14.2) ) ( 4.77 5.67 6.81 7.70 8.90 9.84 10.8 11.7 13.0 14.0 10-da (4.51-5.05) (5.36-6.00) (6.44-7.21) (7.28-8.15) (8.38-9.41) (9.24-10.4) (1 0.1-11.4) (11.0-12.4) (12.1-13.8) (13.0-14.9) �.dy 6. 0 6174 (7. 05795 8. 9 9.38 9.50-10.5 10.9--12.0 11 9-13.2) 12.i9-14.4 14 04 5.7 1516.4.3 16.5- 8.6) 7.93 9.33 10.8 12.0 13.5 14.7 15.9 17.0 18.5 19.7 30-day (7.57-8.31) (8.90-9.76) J L (10.3-11.3) J L (11.4-12.5) J L (1 2.9-14.2) J L (13.9-15.4) j 1 (15.0-16.6) J L (16.1-17.8) J L (17.4-19.5) J L (18.5-20.7) 214 226 -999-­IF-i-1771­-133 14.6 163 17.5 187 19.9 [�i]79 ( .58-10A) (11.2-12.2) (12.8-13.9) (14.0-15.2) (15.5-16.9) (16.7-18.3) (17.8-19.5) (18.9-20.8) (20.3-22.4) (21.3-23.7) 15-19.4 18.8 60-day 11 13.13-14.4 15 o-16.2) 16.13--1a7.7 18 0--19.5 19 3020.9 2 5122.2 21 6-263.6 I L A232425.3) J L (2425 6.5 v Precipitation frequency (PF) estimates in this table are based on frequency analysis of partial duration series (PDS). Numbers in parenthesis are PF estimates at lower and upper bounds of the 90% confidence interval. The probability that precipitation frequency estimates (for a given duration and average recurrence interval) will be greater than the upper bound (or less than the lower bound) is 5%. Estimates at upper bounds are not checked against probable maximum precipitation (PMP) estimates and may be higher than currently valid PIMP values. Please refer to NOAA Atlas 14 document for more information. Back to Top PF graphical https://hdsc.nws.noaa.gov/hdsc/pfds/pfds_printpage.html?lat=35.6004&Ion=-80.5286&data=depth&units=english&series=pds 1/4 7/9/2020 Precipitation Frequency Data Server NOAA Atlas 14, Volume 2, Version 3 (D Location name: Salisbury, North Carolina, USA*J �P Latitude: 35.6004°, Longitude:-80.5286' b Elevation: 784.42 ft** "source: ESRI Maps V10 - source: USGS POINT PRECIPITATION FREQUENCY ESTIMATES G.M. Bonnin, D. Martin, B. Lin, T. Parzybok, M.Yekta, and D. Riley NOAA, National Weather Service, Silver Spring, Maryland PF tabular I PF graphical I Maps & aerials PF tabular PDS-based point precipitation frequency estimates with 90% confidence intervals (in inches/hour)1 Average recurrence interval (years) Duration 1 2 5 10 25 50 100 200 ������ 500 1000 5.50 6.42 7.06 7.78 8.26 8.69 9.06 9.46 9.72 [� �]F-4- .64 (4.28-5.04) (5.08-5.99) (5.90-6.97) (6.48-7.64) (7.10-8.41) (7.50-8.94) (7.85-9.42) (8814-9.84) 11 (8.41-10.3) 11 (8.58-10.6) 7.66 3.71 4.40 5.14 5.64 6.19 6.58 6.91 7.18 7.48 10-min (3.42-4.03) (4.06-4.78) (4.73-5.58) (5.18-6.11) (5.66-6.71) (5.98-7.12) (6.24-7.48) (6.45-7.79) (6.65-8.14) JL (6.75-8.35) 3.09 3.68 4.33 4.76 5.24 5.55 5.82 6.04 6.28 6.41 15-min (2.85-3.36) (3.40-4.01) I (3.98-4.71) (4.37-5.16) (4.78-5.67) (5.04-6.01) (5.26-6.30) (5.43-6.56) (5.58-6.83) (5.65 6.99) 304.18 5.-19 [m]F-2-.1-27F--2.54-�F -..- (235277)(2.83-3.34) .8L1.96230) �.3-45..3.-88..4.45 .4.70. (316374) (3544�20) (384�(403-4.83)�(422-50) (444544)�4.575. .4�.9-9. 66) 3.58 3.79[��-:min 1.32 1.60 1.97 2.24 2.58 2.83 3.07 3.30 (1.22-1.43) (1.47-1.74) (1.82-2.14) (206-2.43) (2.36 2.79) (2.57-3.07) (2.77-3.33) (2.96-3.58) (3.19-3.90) (3.34-4.13) 0.763 0.924 1.15 1.32 1.53 1.70 1.86 2.01 2.21 2.36 - 7 2-hr ]F(0.702-0.832) ( 8848-1.01) (1.05-1.25) (1.20-1.43) (1.39-1.67) (1.53-1.84) (1.67-2.02) (1.79-2.19) (1.95-2.42) (2.06-2.59) 1.65 1.78 0.541 0.654 0.817 0.940 1.10 1.23 1.36 1.48 3-hr (0.498-0.591) (0.602-0.715) (0.750-0.892) (0.860-1.02) (1.00-1.20) (1.11-1.34) (1.22-1 (1.45-1.80) (1.54-1.94) 0.495 0.5717F0.674 0.755 0.836 0.917 1.03 1.11 0.329 0.396 6-hr (0.303-0.359) (0.365-0.433) (0.455-0.541) (0.523-0.622) (0.613-0.732) (0.682-0.819) (0.749-0.907) (0.814-0.996) (0.899-1.12) (0.962-1.21 ) 0.452 0.504 0.558 0.631 0.688 0.291 0.338 0.401 F12F]F-0--19-3-7F-0.232( (0.178-0.210)0.214-0.254) (0.268-0.318) (0.310-0.368) (0.365-0.436) (0.408-0.489) (0.451-0.545) (0.493-0.602) (0.549-0.681) (0.590-0.743) 0.115 0.139 0.174 0.202 0.240 0.270 0.300 0.332 0.375 0408 24-hr (0.107-0.124) (0.130-0.149) (0.163-0.187) (0.188-0.217) (0.223-0.258) (0.250-0.290) (0.278-0.322) (0.306-0.356) (0.344-0.403) (0.373-0.439) 0.067 0.081 0.100 0.116 0.137 0.153 0.170 0.187 0.210 0.229 2-day (0.062-0.072) (0.075-0.086) (0.094-0.107) (0.108-0.124) (0.127-0.146) (0.142-0.164) (082 .157-0.1) (0.173-0.200) (0.193-0.225) (0.209-0.245) --]F-0.047 0.057 0.071 0.081 0. 996 0.107 0.119 0.131 0.147 0.160 3-da F (0.044-0.051) (0053�0.061) (0.066 075) (0.076-0.087) (0.089-0.102) (0.100-0.115) (0.110-Ov127_) (0.121-0;140) (OT135-0.158) (0.147-0.171) _ 0.045 0.056 0.064 0.075 0.084 0.094 0,103 0.116 0.126 [�-7day]F0.038 (0.035-0.040) (0.042-0.048) (0.052-0.060) (0^060-0.068) (0.070-0.081) (0.078-0.090) (0.087-0.100) (0.095-0 110) (0.107-0.124) (0.115-0.135) 0.025 0.030 0.036 0.041 0.048 0.054 0.059 0.065 0.073 0.079 7-day (0.023 0.026) (0.028-0.032) (0.034-0.038) (0.039-0.044) (0.045-0.051) (0.050-0.057) (0.055-0.063) (0.060-0.069) (0.067-0.078) (0.073-0.084) 0.020 0.024 0.028 0.032 0.037 O.D41 0.045 0.049 0.054 0.058 F-,_�]0-d (0.019-0.021) (0.022-0.025) (0.027-0.030)(0.030-0.034) (0L035-0.039) (0.039-0.043) (0.042-0.048) (0.046-0.052) (0.051-0.058) (0.054-0.062) 50 50 20-day [ 0.01 -0---T-0--019-717-0--0-21-�F 014 (0 001 017) 0.018-0 020 0.020 0 022 0.02 -0 025 0.02 028) (0.027--0 030 50.029 0.033 (0.032--0 036) 0.03 -0 039 0.011 0.013 0.015 0.017 0.019 0.020 0.022 0.024 0.026 0.027 30-day ( 0 011-0 012) (0.012-0.014) (0.014-0.016) (0.016-0.017) (0.018-0.020) (0.019-0.021) (0.021-0.023) (0.022-0.025) (0.024-0.027) (0.026-0.029) 0.009 0.011 0.012 0.014 0.015 0.016 0.017 0.018 0.020 0.021 45-day (0.009-0.010) (0.010-0.011) (0.012-0.013) (0.013-0.014) (0.014-0.016) (0.015-0.017) (0.016-0.018) (0.018-0.019) (0.019-0.021) (0.020-0.022) 0.013 60-day (0. 08--0 00. 0 09 9-0 010 0.0 10- 011 0.01100 012 0.0013-0.014) 0.01 30 015 0.01 -0 015 0.01 50 016 0.016-0 018 0.017--0 018 Precipitation frequency (PF) estimates in this table are based on frequency analysis of partial duration series (PDS). Numbers in parenthesis are PF estimates at lower and upper bounds of the 90% confidence interval. The probability that precipitation frequency estimates (for a given duration and average recurrence interval) will be greater than the upper bound (or less than the lower bound) is 5%. Estimates at upper bounds are not checked against probable maximum precipitation (PMP) estimates and may be higher than currently valid PMP values. Please refer to NOAA Atlas 14 document for more information. Back to Top PF graphical https://hdsc.nws.noaa.gov/hdsc/pfds/pfds_printpage.htmI?lat=35.6004&Ion=80.5286&data=intensity&units=english&series=pds 1/4 3 35° 36 20" N Hydrologic Soil Group —Rowan County, North Carolina Soil Map may not b:- v li z hi cafe. I 35° 35' 53" N I #' 542600 542700 542900 54M 3 Map Scale: 1:4,130 if printed on A portrait (8.5" x 11") sheet Meters N 0 50 100 200 300 A Feet 0 200 400 800 1200 Map projection: Web Mercator Comer coordinates: WGS84 Edge tics: UTM Zone 17N WGS84 USDA Natural Resources Web Soil Survey Conservation Service National Cooperative Soil Survey 543000 543000 543100 35° 35' 53" N 3 v S 6/8/2020 Page 1 of 4 0 Z W W J IL a o— m 7 N (0 U O Q OO a7 {Vp N o U O O L) E O) C U m m D_ m (6 U)E coN C N O) a) O w a) C • Ln a)'0 3 iD L) O p C E L � Q) N E w � > L O C > 0 0 o a a c a>)ao� NL L m U �, E E N O o m CL L a) E O C on Cn aciNEm C) a) a a) N C c O. [ o N N a) C a W E L))w 0 LO N @ 9 o w o m a) r o m ° N a) LL I rn 3 c o E o o-o U) Ea LE w N SY E O Lo L 2N� o E CD — o E O 10 a) U) C C N .0 N L a Z n y u) a) O� Z a o g m Z V O N> V E y a CL E C U) w a) a y 7 � `) l 0 .L.-� 0— O m a) n L O o �' f0 o L U a) O m c� N C Q rn a3 Z d o 2 �' O m Q T mm U O C O O a) �' (n CO. O O. = uj m E C 7 U >' N C 3 .+ p 7 (O V) p E Z+ O O m N o co O O 2a. o� E o - O U c y m L n = ECD N N m ci L o 7 W U O y U)Z•on_a a 10 C O mm o m m L o m mo�� @ o U) ❑ m (n N n.0 O Q ca C L L a) z 7 E 9 `� O C a) a m a) •C) C o w a7 o O a3 O N O " a E .L.• N T p �j L a) a) i0 O) as a a) N O o N O OI a) 7 O "O m C O c O- T m �U) o a3 a7 7 = `a N g Q m m O- cam > �U o E c m �•N m E r o '� o m� E �� o'oc o �goa�io U 0o > ZQ 7 T ao m 0 m La o C �_ r O1 N m 7 L O G .m. a) 7 rn O a) O O O_ O a) o 0.. E p a) p U) U a7 O V) a V 2 O. a Q m .LO-. L H O O 7 U) U) O U) tO O ❑ N L O L H U ._ N a m N 0 C l0 U 0 t T fl' 6 m N O y l6 L "O c0 y E N 0 2' CL w y y of O (Q U U ❑ Z ? u) O 2' ❑ Q ® M ® A � W LL N r C 7 O ` 3 � V m 0 cm y d a O ❑ O 0 C J ❑ ❑ ❑ 0 C ❑ ❑ ` Q d al Q a o] m U U ❑ Z p) Q a 00 00 U U ❑ Z OI Q a a0 m o ElElLJ ❑ ❑ El ® ■ .p o h LJ IJ A 7 U) l O to Q N ov N r- O O N N (D l0 a m Z Hydrologic Soil Group —Rowan County, North Carolina Hydrologic Soil Group Map unit symbol Map unit name Rating Acres in A01' Percent of A01 ChA i Chewacla loam, 0 to 2 B/D 0.9 3.9% percent slopes, frequently flooded EnB Enon fine sandy loam, 2 C 14.71 64.6% to 8 percent slopes EnC Enon fine sandy loam, 8 C 2.2 ! 9.5% to 15 percent slopes ---- -- SeB S fine sandy C/D 3.4 : 14.7% I loa, 1to 6 percent loam, slopes Ud Udorthents, loamy C 1.3 VnB2 Vance —a-dyclm C 0.4 1.7/ o 8percent slopes, moderately eroded Totals for Area of Interest 22.81 100.0%" USDA Natural Resources Web Soil Survey 6/8/2020 Conservation Service National Cooperative Soil Survey Page 3 of 4 Hydrologic Soil Group —Rowan County, North Carolina Description Hydrologic soil groups are based on estimates of runoff potential. Soils are assigned to one of four groups according to the rate of water infiltration when the soils are not protected by vegetation, are thoroughly wet, and receive precipitation from long -duration storms. The soils in the United States are assigned to four groups (A, B, C, and D) and three dual classes (A/D, B/D, and C/D). The groups are defined as follows: Group A. Soils having a high infiltration rate (low runoff potential) when thoroughly wet. These consist mainly of deep, well drained to excessively drained sands or gravelly sands. These soils have a high rate of water transmission. Group B. Soils having a moderate infiltration rate when thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of moderately deep or deep, moderately well drained or well drained soils that have moderately fine texture to moderately coarse texture. These soils have a moderate rate of water transmission. Group C. Soils having a slow infiltration rate when thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of soils having a layer that impedes the downward movement of water or soils of moderately fine texture or fine texture. These soils have a slow rate of water transmission. Group D. Soils having a very slow infiltration rate (high runoff potential) when thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of clays that have a high shrink -swell potential, soils that have a high water table, soils that have a claypan or clay layer at or near the surface, and soils that are shallow over nearly impervious material. These soils have a very slow rate of water transmission. If a soil is assigned to a dual hydrologic group (A/D, B/D, or C/D), the first letter is for drained areas and the second is for undrained areas. Only the soils that in their natural condition are in group D are assigned to dual classes. Rating Options Aggregation Method: Dominant Condition Component Percent Cutoff., None Specified Tie -break Rule: Higher USDA Natural Resources Web Soil Survey 6/8/2020. Conservation Service National Cooperative Soil Survey Page 4 of 4 10690 10 'W-4WIS OOL aLlnS 3Ovld 0604W -Ls lsm:4 001 16VC,EZ-V99 Dl lulv�ld IVINM 02iM 6096Z M,p 0 W"'s Q11-j 0\ �4 ON 'Ai UeAV OW;q OGM 6OZ CIV02J GG�]M 1716 IVINgd ai�ilNn 'OM 'NVVY=6CV> Pw (INV12a2ld IM 9 C� a_ Cl- LU < 0 U_j LU Lu < C) :�f LL, < Lv- a s, N UM HIM V- WinTR-55 Current Data Description --- Identification Data --- User: BKS/CRD Date: 7/21/2020 Project: United Rentals Units: English SubTitle: Salisbury, NC Areal Units: Acres State: North Carolina County: Rowan NOAA Filename: H:\United Rentals\Salisbury NC\Documents\Stormwater\2020-07--16 Pre Dev.w55 --- Sub -Area Data --- Name Description Reach Area(ac) RCN Tc ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PRE DEV 1 Outlet 4.59 76 .127 PRE DEV 2 Outlet 2.13 77 .149 Total area: 6.72 (ac) --- Storm Data -- Rainfall Depth by Rainfall Return Period 2-Yr 5-Yr 10-Yr 25-Yr 50-Yr 100-Yr 1-Yr (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3.33 4.18 4.85 5.76 6.48 7.21 2.76 Storm Data Source: User -provided custom storm data Rainfall Distribution Type: Type II Dimensionless Unit Hydrograph: <standard> WinTR-SS, Version 1.00.10 Page 1 7/21/2020 9:42:15 AM BKS/CRD United Rentals Salisbury, NC Rowan NOAA County, North Carolina Storm Data Rainfall Depth by Rainfall Return Period 2-Yr 5-Yr 10-Yr 25-Yr 50-Yr 100-Yr 1-Yr (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3.33 4.18 4.85 5.76 6.48 7.21 2.76 Storm Data Source: User -provided custom storm data Rainfall Distribution Type: Type II Dimensionless Unit Hydrograph: <standard> WinTR-55, Version 1.00.10 Page 1 7/21/2020 9:42:19 AM BKS/CRD United Rentals Salisbury, NC Rowan NOAA County, North Carolina Sub -Area Summary Table Sub -Area Drainage Time of Curve Receiving Sub -Area Identifier Area Concentration Number Reach Description (ac) (hr) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PRE DEV 1 4.59 0.127 76 Outlet PRE DEV 2 2.13 0.149 77 Outlet Total Area: 6.72 (ac) WinTR-55, Version 1.00.10 Page 1 7/21/2020 9:42:24 AM BKS/CRD United Rentals Salisbury, NC Rowan NOAA County, North Carolina Sub -Area Time of Concentration Details Sub -Area Flow Mannings's End Wetted Travel Identifier/ Length Slope n Area Perimeter Velocity Time -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (ft) (ft/ft) (sq ft) (ft) (ft/sec) (hr) PRE DEV 1 SHEET 100 0.0495 0.150 0.111 SHALLOW 155 0.0690 0.050 0.010 CHANNEL 85 4.000 0.006 PRE DEV 2 SHEET 100 0.0350 0.150 SHALLOW 190 0.0240 0.050 Time of Concentration .127 0.128 0.021 Time of Concentration .149 WinTR-55, Version 1.00.10 Page 1 7/21/2020 9:42:29 AM BKS/CRD United Rentals Salisbury, NC Rowan NOAA County, North Carolina Sub -Area Land Use and Curve Number Details Sub -Area Hydrologic Sub --Area Curve Identifier Land Use Soil Area Number -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Group (ac) PRE DEV 1 Open space; grass cover > 75% (good) C 2.12 74 Paved parking lots, roofs, driveways C .13 98 Gravel (w/ right-of-way) C .83 89 Woods (good.) C 1.51 70 Total Area / Weighted Curve Number 4.59 76 PRE DEV 2 Open space; grass cover > 75% (good) C 1.82 74 Paved parking lots, roofs, driveways C .17 98 Gravel (w/ right-of-way) C .14 89 Total Area / Weighted Curve Number 2.13 77 WinTR-55, Version 1.00.10 Page 1 7/21/2020 9:42:33 AM Hydrograph Report Hydraf low Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D@ by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Tuesday, 07 / 21 / 2020 Hyd. No. 1 PRE DEV 1 Hydrograph type = SCS Runoff Peak discharge = 9.030 cfs Storm frequency = 2 yrs Time to peak = 12.00 hrs Time interval = 2 min Hyd. volume = 20,716 cult Drainage area = 4.590 ac Curve number = 76 Basin Slope = 0.0 % Hydraulic length = 0 ft Tc method = User Time of conc. (Tc) = 7.62 min Total precip. = 3.33 in Distribution = Type II Storm duration = 24 hrs Shape factor = 434 PRE DEV 1 Q (cfs) Hyd. No. 1 -- 2 Year Q (cfs) 10.00 10.00 8.00 8.00 6.00 6.00 4.00 4.00 2.00 2.00 0.00 0.00 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 Time (hrs) Hyd No. 1 Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Tuesday, 07 121 / 2020 Hyd. No. 1 PRE DEV 1 Hydrograph type = SCS Runoff Peak discharge = 17.57 cfs Storm frequency = 10 yrs Time to peak = 11.97 hrs Time interval = 2 min Hyd. volume = 40,196 cuft Drainage area = 4.590 ac Curve number = 76 Basin Slope = 0.0 % Hydraulic length = 0 ft Tc method = User Time of conc. (Tc) = 7.62 min Total precip. = 4.85 in Distribution = Type II Storm duration = 24 hrs Shape factor = 484 Q (cfs) 18.00 15.00 12.00 • m 3.00 0.00 0 2 4 Hyd No. 1 PRE DEV 1 Hyd. No. 1 -- 10 Year 6 8 10 12 14 Q (cfs) 18.00 15.00 12.00 M M 3.00 16 18 20 22 24 26 Time (hrs) Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil MID by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Tuesday, 07 / 21 / 2020 Hyd. No. 1 PRE DEV 1 Hydrograph type = SCS Runoff Peak discharge = 32.10 cfs Storm frequency = 100 yrs Time to peak = 11.97 hrs Time interval = 2 min Hyd. volume = 74,057 cuft Drainage area = 4.590 ac Curve number = 76 Basin Slope = 0.0 % Hydraulic length = 0 ft Tc method = User Time of conc. (Tc) = 7.62 min Total precip. = 7.21 in Distribution = Type II Storm duration = 24 hrs Shape factor = 484 PRE DEV 1 Q (cfs) Hyd. No. 1 -- 100 Year Q (cfs) 35.00 35.00 30.00 30.00 25.00 25.00 20.00 20.00 15.00 15.00 10.00 10.00 5.00 5.00 Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Tuesday, 07 / 21 / 2020 Hyd. No. 2 PRE DEV 2 Hydrograph type = SCS Runoff Peak discharge = 4.407 cfs Storm frequency = 2 yrs Time to peak = 12.00 hrs Time interval = 2 min Hyd. volume = 10,094 cult Drainage area = 2.130 ac Curve number = 77 Basin Slope = 0.0 % Hydraulic length = 0 ft Tc method = User Time of conc. (Tc) = 8.94 min Total precip. = 3.33 in Distribution = Type II Storm duration = 24 hrs Shape factor = 484 Q (cfs) 5.00 4.00 3.00 2.00 1.00 0.00 0 2 4 Hyd No. 2 6 8 PRE DEV 2 Hyd. No. 2 -- 2 Year Q (cfs) 5.00 4.00 3.00 2.00 1.00 I I I I _ a 0.00 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 Time (hrs) Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Tuesday, 07 / 21 / 2020 Hyd. No. 2 PRE DEV 2 Hydrograph type = SCS Runoff Peak discharge = 8.443 cfs Storm frequency = 10 yrs Time to peak = 11.97 hrs Time interval = 2 min Hyd. volume = 19,314 cuft Drainage area = 2.130 ac Curve number = 77 Basin Slope = 0.0 % Hydraulic length = 0 ft Tc method = User Time of conc. (Tc) = 8.94 min Total precip. = 4.85 in Distribution = Type II Storm duration = 24 hrs Shape factor = 484 Q (cfs) 10.00 M 4.00 2.00 0.00 0 2 4 Hyd No. 2 PRE DEV 2 Hyd. No. 2 -- 10 Year 6 8 10 12 14 Q (cfs) 10.00 01e, MI 4.00 2.00 -- 0.00 16 18 20 22 24 26 Time (hrs) Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Tuesday, 07 / 21 / 2020 Hyd. No. 2 PRE DEV 2 Hydrograph type = SCS Runoff Peak discharge = 15.23 cfs Storm frequency = 100 yrs Time to peak = 11.97 hrs Time interval = 2 min Hyd. volume = 35,219 cuft Drainage area = 2.130 ac Curve number = 77 Basin Slope = 0.0 % Hydraulic length = 0 ft Tc method = User Time of conc. (Tc) = 8.94 min Total precip. = 7.21 in Distribution = Type II Storm duration = 24 hrs Shape factor = 484 PRE DEV 2 Q (cfs) Hyd. No. 2 -- 100 Year Q (cfs) 18.00 18.00 15.00 15.00 12.00 12.00 9.00 9.00 6.00 6.00 3.00 3.00 0.00 0.00 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 Time (hrs) Hyd No. 2 Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Tuesday, 07 / 21 / 2020 Hyd. No. 3 Total Pre Dev Hydrograph type = Combine Peak discharge = 13.44 cfs Storm frequency = 2 yrs Time to peak = 12.00 hrs Time interval = 2 min Hyd. volume = 30,811 cuft Inflow hyds. = 1, 2 Contrib. drain. area = 6.720 ac Total Pre Dev Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Tuesday, 07 / 21 / 2020 Hyd. No. 3 Total Pre Dev Hydrograph type = Combine Peak discharge = 26.01 cfs Storm frequency = 10 yrs Time to peak = 11.97 hrs Time interval = 2 min Hyd. volume = 59,510 cuft Inflow hyds. = 1, 2 Contrib. drain. area = 6.720 ac Total Pre Dev Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Tuesday, 07 / 21 / 2020 Hyd. No. 3 Total Pre Dev Hydrograph type = Combine Peak discharge = 47.33 cfs Storm frequency = 100 yrs Time to peak = 11.97 hrs Time interval = 2 min Hyd. volume = 109,276 cult Inflow hyds. = 1, 2 Contrib. drain. area = 6.720 ac Total Pre Dev M. POST -DEVELOPMENT CONDITIONS: A dry -detention pond is proposed on the eastern side of the project site and a second dry - detention pond is proposed on the west side. Outflow from the detention systems will flow into existing conveyance channels before combining in an un-named tributary of Town Creek before crossing under I-85. The total area of analysis can be broken down into four separate drainage basins (a review of the Pre- and Post -Development Drainage Maps will help to clarify this Basin setup). • Post Development Area 1 A comprises +/-2.60 acres. Area 1 A drains via sheet flow and shallow concentrated flow towards pond 1 in the eastern part of the site. From there, run- off drains to an unnamed tributary of Town Creek which flows under Interstate 85 to Town Creek. • Post Development Area 1 B comprises +/-1.97 acres. Area 1 B drains via sheet flow and shallow concentrated flow that bypasses pond 1. From there, run-off drains to an unnamed tributary of Town Creek which flows under Interstate 85 to Town Creek. • Post Development Area 2A comprises +/-4.59 acres. Area 2A drains via sheet flow and shallow concentrated flow towards pond 2 in the western part of the site. From there, run-off drains to an unnamed tributary of the Ashley River. • Post Development Area 2B comprises +/-1.14 acres. Area 2B drains via sheet flow and shallow concentrated flow towards the detention pond in the northern part of the site. From there, run-off drains to an unnamed tributary of the Ashley River. Slopes across the majority of the developed areas range between 1.0% and 6%. Stormwater from the developed site flows naturally to one of the proposed stormwater ponds or flows off -site directly. Runoff Calculations: Runoff calculations are performed for Post -Development Area. A. Runoff Curve Number: Pre -Developed Area 1 A Open space, grass Gravel: 1.05 Ac. Impervious: 0.54 Ac. cover (good condition): 1.01 Ac CN = 74 I CN = 89 1 CN = 98 1 Total Land Area = 2.60 Acres Weighted Runoff Curve Number = 85 Pre -Developed Area 1 B Open space, grass Woods, good cover (good condition: 1.51 ac. condition): 0.46 Ac CN = 74 CN = 70 Total Land Area = 1.97 Acres Weighted Runoff Curve Number = 71 Pre -Developed Area 2A Open space, grass Gravel: 0.83 Ac. Impervious: 0.13 Ac. cover (good condition): 2.12 Ac CN = 74 CN = 89 CN = 98 Total Land Area = 4.59 Acres Weighted Runoff Curve Number = 76 Pre -Developed Area 2B Open space, grass Gravel: 0.46 Ac. Impervious: 0.15 Ac. cover (good condition): 0.53 Ac CN = 74 CN = 89 CN = 98 Total Land Area = 1.14 Acres Weighted Runoff Curve Number = 83 B. Time of Concentration: Post Development Area 1 A Sheet Flow (57 Shallow concentrated Shallow Concentrated Channel Flow (50' feet at 1.00% flow for 75' @ 1.00% Flow for 140' @ at average 5 feet average slope) on paved surface 1.21 % on unpaved per second) smooth surface surface Tc = 1.02 min. I Tc = 0.60 min. I Tc = 1.32 min. Tc = 0.18 min. Total Time of Concentration = 3.12 minutes 4 use 6 minutes Post Development Area 1 B Sheet Flow (45 feet at 4.50% Shallow concentrated Channel Flow (220' at average slope) grass, dense flow for 130' @ 4.50% average 4.5 feet per on unpaved surface second) Tc = 5.34 min. Tc = 0.66 min. Tc = 0.84 min. Total Time of Concentration = 6.84 minutes Post Development Area 2A Sheet Flow (100 feet at 2.00% Shallow concentrated Shallow Concentrated average slope) smooth surface flow for 60' @ 2.00% Flow for 18' @ on paved surface 16.70% on unpaved surface Tc = 1.20 min. Tc = 0.36 min. Tc = 0.06 min. Total Time of Concentration = 1.62 minutes + use 6 minutes Post Development Area 2B Sheet Flow (100 feet at 4.60% Shallow concentrated average slope) smooth surface flow for 30' @ 33.30% on unpaved surface Tc = 0.84 min. Tc = 0.06 min. Total Time of Concentration = 0.90 minutes 4 use 6 minutes C. Rainfall The 24-hour precipitation amounts for the site are per NOAA: 2-year storm event: 3.33 inches 10-year storm event: 4.85 inches 100-year storm event: 7.21 inches D. Rate of Runoff From this information, a hydrograph can be generated showing rate of flow versus time. Post - development hydrographs for each storm event are included in this section. Post Development Area 1 A Storm Event Flow Rate, Q (cfs) 2 year 8.15 10 year 13.81 100 year 22.66 Post Development Area 1 B Storm Event Flow Rate, Q (cfs) 2 year 2.92 10 year 6.26 100 year 12.18 Post Development Area 2A Storm Event Flow Rate, Q (cfs) 2 year 3.17 10 year 5.36 100 year 8.80 Post Development Area 2B Storm Event Flow Rate, Q (cfs) 2 year 3.30 10 year 5.75 100 year 9.63 Z0690 10 '060�W IS ooL 3LinS 3oVld 0604WIS 1SW 001 t64frEEZ v9a (N oT Allb3'J ivim I Q31W'1 6096E aupn0 W os 'eluwoe� �`ON 'A2.1MSFOS �a d e��s 7 - 1 (WOM 88�M M6 a,�,d a—�, , r .ON 'N°V"=i=r`>1 1— CNv7==Z , S-WiN�ld aI ]IlNn N 0 N e� Tij a� III 3 Im PQ s5 4 Q�qO # �m�Fbff yF / C) Q Q- => 0 o Zaa jW CD Qag w ^oo Q r I I >-< 7 pp :n I,lin I I I WinTR-55 Current Data Description --- Identification Data --- User: BKS/CRD Date: 7/21/2020 Project: United Rentals Units: English SubTitle: Salisbury, NC Areal Units: Acres State: North Carolina County: Rowan NOAA Filename: H:\United Rentals\Salisbury NC\Documents\Stormwater\2020-07-20 Post Dev.w55 --- Sub -Area Data --- Name Description Reach Area(ac) RCN Tc POST D lA Reach 1 2.6 85 0.1 POST D 1B Reach 1 1.97 71 .114 POST D 2A Reach 2 1.01 86 0.1 POST D 2B Reach 2 1.14 83 0.1 Total area: 6.72 (ac) --- Storm Data -- Rainfall Depth by Rainfall Return Period 2-Yr 5-Yr 10-Yr 25-Yr 50-Yr 100-Yr 1-Yr (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3.33 4.18 4.85 5.76 6.48 7.21 2.76 Storm Data Source: User -provided custom storm data Rainfall Distribution Type: Type II Dimensionless Unit Hydrograph: <standard> WinTR-55, Version 1.00.10 Page 1 7/21/2020 9:41:34 AM BKS/CRD United Rentals Salisbury, NC Rowan NOAA County, North Carolina Storm Data Rainfall Depth by Rainfall Return Period 2-Yr 5-Yr 10-Yr 25-Yr 50-Yr 100-Yr 1-Yr (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3.33 4.18 4.85 5.76 6.48 7.21 2.76 Storm Data Source: User -provided custom storm data Rainfall Distribution Type: Type II Dimensionless Unit Hydrograph: <standard> WinTR-55, Version 1.00.10 Page 1 7/21/2020 9:41:38 AM BKS/CRD United Rentals Salisbury, NC Rowan NOAA County, North Carolina Sub -Area Summary Table Sub -Area Drainage Time of Curve Receiving Sub -Area Identifier Area Concentration Number Reach Description (ac) (hr) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- POST D lA 2.60 0.100 85 Reach 1 POST D 1B 1.97 0.114 71 Reach 1 POST D 2A 1.01 0.100 86 Reach 2 POST D 2B 1.14 0.100 83 Reach 2 Total Area: 6.72 (ac) WinTR-55, Version 1.00.10 Page 1 7/21/2020 9:41:46 AM BKS/CRD United Rentals Salisbury, NC Rowan NOAA County, North Carolina Sub -Area Time of Concentration Details Sub -Area Flow Mannings's End Wetted Travel Identifier/ Length Slope n Area Perimeter Velocity Time (ft) (ft/ft) (sq ft) (ft) (ft/sec) (hr) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- POST D lA SHEET 57 0.0100 0.011 0.017 SHALLOW 75 0.0100 0.025 0.010 SHALLOW 140 0.0121 0.050 0.022 CHANNEL 50 5.000 0.003 Time of Concentration 0.1 POST D 1B SHEET 45 0.0450 0.240 0.089 SHALLOW 130 0.0450 0.050 0.011 CHANNEL 220 4.500 0.014 Time of Concentration .114 POST D 2A SHEET 100 0.0200 0.011 0.020 SHALLOW 60 0.0200 0.025 0.006 SHALLOW 18 0.1670 0.050 0.001 Time of Concentration 0.1 POST D 2B SHEET 100 0.0116 0.011 0.025 SHALLOW 40 0.1000 0.050 0.002 Time of Concentration 0.1 WinTR-55, Version 1.00.10 Page 1 7/21/2020 9:41:53 AM BKS/CRD United Rentals Salisbury, NC Rowan NOAA County, North Carolina Sub -Area Land Use and Curve Number Details Sub -Area Hydrologic Sub -Area Curve Identifier Land Use Soil Area Number -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Group (ac) POST D lA Open space; grass cover > 75% (good) C 1.01 74 Paved parking lots, roofs, driveways C .54 98 Gravel (w/ right-of-way) C 1.05 89 Total Area / Weighted Curve Number 2.6 85 POST D 1B Open space; grass cover > 75% (good) C .46 74 Woods (good) C 1.51 70 Total Area / Weighted Curve Number 1.97 71 POST D 2A Open space; grass cover > 75% (good) C .3 74 Paved parking lots, roofs, driveways C .11 98 Gravel (w/ right-of-way) C .6 89 Total Area / Weighted Curve Number 1.01 86 POST D 2B Open space; grass cover > 75% (good) C .53 74 Paved parking lots, roofs, driveways C .15 98 Gravel (w/ right-of-way) C .46 89 Total Area / Weighted Curve Number 1.14 83 WinTR-55, Version 1.00.10 Page 1 7/21/2020 9:41:58 AM Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk0 Civil 31DO by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Tuesday, 07 / 21 / 2020 Hyd. No. 5 Post Dev 1 A Hydrograph type = SCS Runoff Peak discharge = 8.149 cfs Storm frequency = 2 yrs Time to peak = 11.93 hrs Time interval = 2 min Hyd. volume = 16,538 cuft Drainage area = 2.600 ac Curve number = 85 Basin Slope = 0.0 % Hydraulic length = 0 ft Tc method = User Time of conc. (Tc) = 6.00 min Total precip. = 3.33 in Distribution = Type II Storm duration = 24 hrs Shape factor = 484 Q (cfs) 10.00 M . M 4.00 2.00 0.00 - 0 2 4 Hyd No. 5 Post Dev 1 A Hyd. No. 5 -- 2 Year 6 8 10 12 14 16 Q (cfs) 10.00 M 4.00 2.00 0.00 18 20 22 24 Time (hrs) Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for AutodeskO Civil 3D0 by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Hyd. No. 5 Post Dev 1 A Hydrograph type = SCS Runoff Storm frequency = 10 yrs Time interval = 2 min Drainage area = 2.600 ac Basin Slope = 0.0 % Tc method = User Total precip. = 4.85 in Storm duration = 24 hrs Post Dev 1 A Tuesday, 07 / 21 / 2020 Peak discharge = 13.81 cfs Time to peak = 11.93 hrs Hyd. volume = 28,577 cuft Curve number = 85 Hydraulic length = 0 ft Time of cons. (Tc) = 6.00 min Distribution = Type II Shape factor = 484 Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk@ Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Tuesday, 07 / 21 / 2020 Hyd. No. 5 Post Dev 1 A Hydrograph type = SCS Runoff Peak discharge = 22.66 cfs Storm frequency = 100 yrs Time to peak = 11.93 hrs Time interval = 2 min Hyd. volume = 48,254 cuft Drainage area = 2.600 ac Curve number = 85 Basin Slope = 0.0 % Hydraulic length = 0 ft Tc method = User Time of conc. (Tc) = 6.00 min Total precip. = 7.21 in Distribution = Type II Storm duration = 24 hrs Shape factor = 484 Post Dev 1 A Q (cfs) Hyd. No. 5 -- 100 Year Q (cfs) 24.00 24.00 20.00 20.00 16.00 16.00 12.00 12.00 8.00 8.00 4.00 4.00 0.00 0.00 0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 14.0 16.0 18.0 20.0 Time (hrs) Hyd No. 5 Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension forAutodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Hyd. No. 7 Post Dev 1 B (By -Pass) Hydrograph type = SCS Runoff Storm frequency = 2 yrs Time interval = 2 min Drainage area = 1.970 ac Basin Slope = 0.0 % Tc method = User Total precip. = 3.33 in Storm duration = 24 hrs Q (cfs) 3.00 M W111l 0.00 0 2 4 Hyd No. 7 Tuesday, 07 / 21 / 2020 Peak discharge = 2.920 cfs Time to peak = 12.00 hrs Hyd. volume = 6,846 cuft Curve number = 71 Hydraulic length = 0 ft Time of conc. (Tc) = 6.80 min Distribution = Type II Shape factor = 484 Post Dev 1 B (By -Pass) Hyd. No. 7 -- 2 Year 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 Q (cfs) 3.00 2.00 1.00 0.00 26 Time (hrs) Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Tuesday, 07 / 21 / 2020 Hyd. No. 7 Post Dev 1 B (By -Pass) Hydrograph type = SCS Runoff Peak discharge = 6.260 cfs Storm frequency = 10 yrs Time to peak = 12.00 hrs Time interval = 2 min Hyd. volume = 14,329 cuft Drainage area = 1.970 ac Curve number = 71 Basin Slope = 0.0 % Hydraulic length = 0 ft Tc method = User Time of conc. (Tc) = 6.80 min Total precip. = 4.85 in Distribution = Type II Storm duration = 24 hrs Shape factor = 484 Q (cfs) 7.00 . M 5.00 4.00 3.00 411111 1.00 0.00 0 2 4 Hyd No. 7 6 8 Post Dev 1 B (By -Pass) Hyd. No. 7 -- 10 Year Q (cfs) 7.00 M 5.00 4.00 IM1111 2.00 1.00 - I I I I __._. 0.00 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 Time (hrs) Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Tuesday, 07 121 / 2020 Hyd. No. 7 Post Dev 1 B (By -Pass) Hydrograph type = SCS Runoff Peak discharge = 12.18 cfs Storm frequency = 100 yrs Time to peak = 11.97 hrs Time interval = 2 min Hyd. volume = 27,895 cult Drainage area = 1.970 ac Curve number = 71 Basin Slope = 0.0 % Hydraulic length = 0 ft Tc method = User Time of conc. (Tc) = 6.80 min Total precip. = 7.21 in Distribution = Type II Storm duration = 24 hrs Shape factor = 484 Q (cfs) 14.00 12.00 10.00 F-MINE AM 4.00 0.00 0 2 4 Hyd No. 7 6 8 Post Dev 1 B (By -Pass) Hyd. No. 7 -- 100 Year Q (cfs) 14.00 12.00 10.00 ee 4.00 2.00 '--- 0.00 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 Time (hrs) Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk@ Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Hyd. No. 10 Post Dev 2A Hydrograph type = SCS Runoff Storm frequency = 2 yrs Time interval = 2 min Drainage area = 1.010 ac Basin Slope = 0.0 % Tc method = User Total precip. = 3.33 in Storm duration = 24 hrs Q (cfs) 4.00 3.00 2.00 U1iI1l 0.00 0 2 4 Hyd No. 10 Tuesday, 07 / 21 / 2020 Peak discharge = 3.165 cfs Time to peak = 11.93 hrs Hyd. volume = 6,424 cuft Curve number = 85 Hydraulic length = 0 ft Time of conc. (Tc) = 6.00 min Distribution = Type II Shape factor = 484 Post Dev 2A Hyd. No. 10 -- 2 Year 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 Q (cfs) 4.00 3.00 2.00 1.00 0.00 24 Time (hrs) Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Tuesday, 07 / 21 / 2020 Hyd. No. 10 Post Dev 2A Hydrograph type = SCS Runoff Peak discharge = 5.364 cfs Storm frequency = 10 yrs Time to peak = 11.93 hrs Time interval = 2 min Hyd. volume = 11,101 cuft Drainage area = 1.010 ac Curve number = 85 Basin Slope = 0.0 % Hydraulic length = 0 ft Tc method = User Time of conc. (Tc) = 6.00 min Total precip. = 4.85 in Distribution = Type II Storm duration = 24 hrs Shape factor = 484 Post Dev 2A Q (cfs) Hyd. No. 10 -- 10 Year Q (cfs) 6.00 6.00 5.00 5.00 4.00 4.00 3.00 3.00 2.00 2.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 14.0 16.0 18.0 20.0 22.0 Time (hrs) Hyd No. 10 Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Tuesday, 07 / 21 / 2020 Hyd. No. 10 Post Dev 2A Hydrograph type = SCS Runoff Peak discharge = 8.803 cfs Storm frequency = 100 yrs Time to peak = 11.93 hrs Time interval = 2 min Hyd. volume = 18,745 cuft Drainage area = 1.010 ac Curve number = 85 Basin Slope = 0.0 % Hydraulic length = 0 ft Tc method = User Time of conc. (Tc) = 6.00 min Total precip. = 7.21 in Distribution = Type II Storm duration = 24 hrs Shape factor = 484 Post Dev 2A Q (cfs) Hyd. No. 10 -- 100 Year Q (cfs) 10.00 10.00 8.00 8.00 6.00 6.00 4.00 4.00 2.00 2.00 0.00 0.00 0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 14.0 16.0 18.0 20.0 Hyd No. 10 Time (hrs) Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Hyd. No. 12 Post Dev 2B (By -Pass) Hydrograph type = SCS Runoff Storm frequency = 2 yrs Time interval = 2 min Drainage area = 1.140 ac Basin Slope = 0.0 % Tc method = User Total precip. = 3.33 in Storm duration = 24 hrs Q (cfs) 4.00 3.00 2.00 1.00 0.00 0 2 4 Hyd No. 12 Tuesday, 07 / 21 / 2020 Peak discharge = 3.295 cfs Time to peak = 11.93 hrs Hyd. volume = 6,659 cuft Curve number = 83 Hydraulic length = 0 ft Time of conc. (Tc) = 6.00 min Distribution = Type II Shape factor = 484 Post Dev 2B (By -Pass) Hyd. No. 12 -- 2 Year 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 Q (cfs) 4.00 3.00 2.00 1.00 0.00 24 Time (hrs) Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension forAutodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Tuesday, 07 / 21 / 2020 Hyd. No. 12 Post Dev 2B (By -Pass) Hydrograph type = SCS Runoff Peak discharge = 5.748 cfs Storm frequency = 10 yrs Time to peak = 11.93 hrs Time interval = 2 min Hyd. volume = 11,789 cuft Drainage area = 1.140 ac Curve number = 83 Basin Slope = 0.0 % Hydraulic length = 0 ft Tc method = User Time of conc. (Tc) = 6.00 min Total precip. = 4.85 in Distribution = Type II Storm duration = 24 hrs Shape factor = 484 Post Dev 2B (By -Pass) Q (cfs) Hyd. No. 12 -- 10 Year Q (cfs) 6.00 6.00 5.00 5.00 4.00 4.00 3.00 3.00 2.00 2.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 14.0 16.0 18.0 20.0 22.0 Time (hrs) Hyd No. 12 Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Hyd. No. 12 Post Dev 2B (By -Pass) Hydrograph type = SCS Runoff Storm frequency = 100 yrs Time interval = 2 min Drainage area = 1.140 ac Basin Slope = 0.0 % Tc method = User Total precip. = 7.21 in Storm duration = 24 hrs Tuesday, 07 / 21 / 2020 Peak discharge = 9.630 cfs Time to peak = 11.93 hrs Hyd. volume = 20,276 cuft Curve number = 83 Hydraulic length = 0 ft Time of conc. (Tc) = 6.00 min Distribution = Type II Shape factor = 484 IV. DETENTION POND DESIGN AND RESULTS Following are the results of the drainage study for this project. The overall post -development discharge rate is represented by the outflow from the combined dry -detention ponds. The stormwater management ponds for the site are designed to store and release all storm events up to, and including, the 100-year storm. The ponds have been designed to ensure the 2, 10, and 100-year storm events have been fully attenuated to less than their pre -development flow rates. Freeboard has been provided from the top of the 100-year storm event and the top of each pond, as can be seen in the Flow Rate Summary Tables below. The top of the pond 1 is 32.25', and the 100-year storm event reaches an elevation of 31.38'. The top of the pond 2 is 32.25" and the 100-year storm event reaches an elevation of 31.38'.Water quality is not required for this site. Dry -detention pond 1, as can be seen outlined on the grading plan, will have a bottom elevation at 773.60' and a top elevation of 780.00. The outlet structure will send the first 16,886 cf (2-year runoff) through a 6" orifice set at 773.60'. The riser has a 0.50' weir set at elevation 775.65, (right above the 2-year storm elevation) to control the outflow in the riser structure along with the top of the riser structure set at elevation 777.60'. See calculations below. Dry -detention pond 2, as can be seen outlined on the grading plan, will have a bottom elevation at 782.30' and a top elevation of 785.00'. The outlet structure will send the first 6,424 cf (2-year runoff) through a 6" orifice set at 782.30'. The riser has a 2.75' weir set at elevation 783.35, (right above the 2-year storm elevation) to control the outflow in the riser structure along with the top of the riser structure set at elevation 785.00'. See calculations below. Each stormwater pond's discharge will be regulated by a 5-foot x 5-foot square concrete riser. The top of the concrete riser will serve as the primary spillway. The staged outlet structure is designed using the pond modeling software Hydraflow Hydrographs 2004 (included in this section). Hydrographs are generated showing the actual routing of the design storm events through the detention pond. These hydrographs are included in this section. The detention ponds routing and analysis are summarized as follows: Stormwater Ponds Routing and Analysis Pre -Developed Analysis Storm Event Pre -Developed Area 1 Peak Discharge Rate Pre -Developed Area 2 Peak Discharge Rate Total Pre -Developed Peak Discharge Rate 2 year 9.03 cfs 4.41 cfs 13.44 cfs 10 year 17.57 cfs 8.44 cfs 26.01 cfs 100 year 32.10 cfs 15.23 cfs 47.33 cfs nIwo f Villa VI n11Q lyala Ja1,01 Ill"O K'il f a/llai Iwuan#y QIMY n1lNiyala Total Post-Dev. Area 1 Flow Storm Event Post-Dev. Area 1 A Peak Flow Post-Dev. Area 1 B Peak Flow (By -Pass) Pond 1 Flow 2 year 8.15 cfs 2.92 cfs 1.25 cfs 4.11 cfs 10 year 13.81 cfs 6.26 cfs 3.35 cfs 9.15 cfs 100 year 22.66 cfs 12.18 cfs 6.23 cfs 17.85 cfs nI WU & r villa vl nnalyala .aavunrVaacl f WINU nvuaIny auaa nuaIyala Total Post-Dev. Area 2 Flow Storm Event Post-Dev. Area 2A Peak Flow Post-Dev. Area 2B Peak Flow (By -Pass) Pond 2 Flow 2 year 3.17 cfs 3.30 cfs 0.83 cfs 4.03 cfs 10 year 5.36 cfs 5.75 cfs 2.45 cfs 7.29 cfs 100 year 8.93 cfs 9.63 cfs 5.43 cfs 14.36 cfs Overall Stormwater Pond Routing and Analysis Total Post- Dev. Peak Flow Post-Dev. Area 1 Peak Flow Post-Dev. Total Post - Area 2 Dev. Flow Peak Flow Storm Event Pre-Dev. Area 1 Peak Flow Pre-Dev. Area 2 Peak Flow 2 year 9.03 cfs 4.41 cfs 13.44 cfs 4.1 1 cfs 4.03 cfs 7.98 cfs 10 year 17.57 cfs 8.44 cfs 26.01 cfs 9.15 cfs 7.29 cfs 15.81 cfs 100 year 32.10 cfs 15.23 cfs 47.33 cfs 17.85 cfs 14.26 cfs 31.62 cfs As demonstrated in the above table, the combined discharges of the Bypass Area and Ponds are both detained to less than the pre -developed rates in the 2, 10, and 100 year events are passed through the riser structures without overtopping the ponds. Hydrograph discharge tables are provided in this section, with each table displaying time vs flow rate for each pond. Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Tuesday, 07 / 21 / 2020 Hyd. No. 6 Pond 1 Hydrograph type = Reservoir Peak discharge = 1.253 cfs Storm frequency = 2 yrs Time to peak = 12.13 hrs Time interval = 2 min Hyd. volume = 16,886 cult Inflow hyd. No. = 5 - Post Dev 1A Max. Elevation = 775.60 ft Reservoir name = Pond 1 Max. Storage = 5,979 cuft Storage Indication method used k Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Tuesday, 07 / 21 / 2020 Hyd. No. 6 Pond 1 Hydrograph type = Reservoir Peak discharge = 3.350 cfs Storm frequency = 10 yrs Time to peak = 12.07 hrs Time interval = 2 min Hyd. volume = 28,916 cuft Inflow hyd. No. = 5 - Post Dev 1A Max. Elevation = 776.69 ft Reservoir name = Pond 1 Max. Storage = 10,499 cuft Storage Indication method used. Pond 1 Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Hyd. No. 6 Pond 1 Hydrograph type = Reservoir Storm frequency = 100 yrs Time interval = 2 min Inflow hyd. No. = 5 - Post Dev 1A Reservoir name = Pond 1 Storage Indication method used. Q (cfs) 24.00 16.00 12.00 W 4.00 0.00 0 2 4 Hyd No. 6 Peak discharge Time to peak Hyd. volume Max. Elevation Max. Storage Pond 1 Hyd. No. 6 -- 100 Year Tuesday, 07 / 21 / 2020 = 6.233 cfs = 12.07 hrs = 48,582 cult = 777.56 ft = 17,630 cuft 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 Hyd No. 5 1 i 1 1 Total storage used = 17,630 cuft Q (cfs) 24.00 20.00 16.00 12.00 4.00 0.00 26 Time (hrs) Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Tuesday, 07 / 21 / 2020 Hyd. No. 8 Total Post Area 1 Hydrograph type = Combine Peak discharge = 4.107 cfs Storm frequency = 2 yrs Time to peak = 12.00 hrs Time interval = 2 min Hyd. volume = 23,732 cuft Inflow hyds. = 6, 7 Contrib. drain. area = 1.970 ac Total Post Area 1 Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk@ Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Tuesday, 07 / 21 / 2020 Hyd. No. 8 Total Post Area 1 Hydrograph type = Combine Peak discharge = 9.148 cfs Storm frequency = 10 yrs Time to peak = 12.00 hrs Time interval = 2 min Hyd. volume = 43,241 cuft Inflow hyds. = 6, 7 Contrib. drain. area = 1.970 ac Total Post Area 1 Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Tuesday, 07 / 21 / 2020 Hyd. No. 8 Total Post Area 1 Hydrograph type = Combine Peak discharge = 17.85 cfs Storm frequency = 100 yrs Time to peak = 12.00 hrs Time interval = 2 min Hyd. volume = 76,477 cuft Inflow hyds. = 6, 7 Contrib. drain. area = 1.970 ac Q (cfs) 18.00 15.00 12.00 RIM Alfa 3.00 0.00 0 2 4 Hyd No. 8 Total Post Area 1 Hyd. No. 8 -- 100 Year Q (cfs) 18.00 15.00 swill] • e$ m 3.00 � - 0.00 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 Time (hrs) Hyd No. 6 Hyd No. 7 Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Hyd. No. 11 Pond 2 Hydrograph type = Reservoir Storm frequency = 2 yrs Time interval = 2 min Inflow hyd. No. = 10 - Post Dev 2A Reservoir name = Pond 2 Storage Indication method used. Q (cfs) 4.00 3.00 2.00 1.00 0.00 0 2 4 Hyd No. 11 Peak discharge Time to peak Hyd. volume Max. Elevation Max. Storage Pond 2 Hyd. No. 11 -- 2 Year Tuesday, 07 / 21 / 2020 = 0.828 cfs = 12.07 hrs = 6,419 cult = 783.31 ft = 2,091 cuft 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 Hyd No. 10 I I 1 1 i I Total storage used = 2,091 CA Q (cfs) 4.00 3.00 2.00 MRiZ17 0.00 26 Time (hrs) Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk0 Civil 31DO by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Tuesday, 07 / 21 / 2020 Hyd. No. 11 Pond 2 Hydrograph type = Reservoir Peak discharge = 2.453 cfs Storm frequency = 10 yrs Time to peak = 12.03 hrs Time interval = 2 min Hyd. volume = 11,095 cuft Inflow hyd. No. = 10 - Post Dev 2A Max. Elevation = 783.64 ft Reservoir name = Pond 2 Max. Storage = 3,458 cuft Storage Indication method used Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension forAutodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Hyd. No. 11 Pond 2 Hydrograph type = Reservoir Storm frequency = 100 yrs Time interval = 2 min Inflow hyd. No. = 10 -Post Dev 2A Reservoir name = Pond 2 Storage Indication method used. Q (cfs) 10.00 : 1O AM "I 2.00 0.00 0 2 4 Hyd No. 11 Peak discharge Time to peak Hyd. volume Max. Elevation Max. Storage Pond 2 Hyd. No. 11 -- 100 Year 6 8 10 Hyd No. 10 Tuesday, 07 / 21 12020 = 5.354 cfs = 12.03 hrs = 18,739 cuft = 784.01 ft = 4,949 cuft 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 ! i I I I 1 Total storage used = 4,949 cuft Q (cfs) 10.00 4.00 2.00 0.00 26 Time (hrs) Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Hyd. No. 13 Total Post Area 2 Hydrograph type = Combine Storm frequency = 2 yrs Time interval = 2 min Inflow hyds. = 11, 12 Tuesday, 07 / 21 12020 Peak discharge = 4.034 cfs Time to peak = 11.97 hrs Hyd. volume = 13,078 cuft Contrib. drain. area = 1.140 ac Total Post Area 2 Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for AutodeskO Civil 3D0 by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Hyd. No. 13 Total Post Area 2 Hydrograph type = Combine Storm frequency = 10 yrs Time interval = 2 min Inflow hyds. = 11, 12 Q (cfs) 8.00 We 4.00 2.00 Tuesday, 07 / 21 / 2020 Peak discharge = 7.286 cfs Time to peak = 11.97 hrs Hyd. volume = 22,884 cuft Contrib. drain. area = 1.140 ac Total Post Area 2 Hyd. No. 13 -- 10 Year 0.00 -'' ----`-zm 1 r 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 Hyd No. 13 Hyd No. 11 Hyd No. 12 18 20 22 24 Q (cfs) 8.00 4.00 2.00 0.00 26 Time (hrs) Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Hyd. No. 13 Total Post Area 2 Hydrograph type = Combine Storm frequency = 100 yrs Time interval = 2 min Inflow hyds. = 11, 12 Tuesday, 07 / 21 / 2020 Peak discharge = 14.26 cfs Time to peak = 11.97 hrs Hyd. volume = 39,015 cuft Contrib, drain. area = 1.140 ac Total Post Area 2 Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Tuesday, 07 / 21 / 2020 Hyd. No. 15 Total Post Dev Hydrograph type = Combine Peak discharge = 7.978 cfs Storm frequency = 2 yrs Time to peak = 11.97 hrs Time interval = 2 min Hyd. volume = 36,806 cuft Inflow hyds. = 8, 13 Contrib. drain. area = 0.000 ac Q (cfs) 8.00 RIM 4.00 2.00 Total Post Dev Hyd. No. 15 -- 2 Year 0.00 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 Hyd No. 15 Hyd No. 8 Hyd No. 13 18 20 22 24 Q (cfs) 8.00 4.00 will] 0.00 26 Time (hrs) Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Tuesday, 07 / 21 / 2020 Hyd. No. 15 Total Post Dev Hydrograph type = Combine Peak discharge = 15.81 cfs Storm frequency = 10 yrs Time to peak = 12.00 hrs Time interval = 2 min Hyd. volume = 66,126 cuft Inflow hyds. = 8, 13 Contrib. drain. area = 0.000 ac Q (cfs) 18.00 15.00 MiI1l • es RIM 3.00 0.00 0 2 4 Hyd No. 15 0 Total Post Dev Hyd. No. 15 -- 10 Year Q (cfs) 18.00 15.00 12.00 M 3.00 - , 0.00 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 Hyd No. 8 Hyd No. 13 Time (hrs) Hydr®graph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2021 Tuesday, 07 / 21 / 2020 Hyd. No. 15 Total Post Dev Hydrograph type = Combine Peak discharge = 31.62 cfs Storm frequency = 100 yrs Time to peak = 11.97 hrs Time interval = 2 min Hyd. volume = 115,492 cuft Inflow hyds. = 8, 13 Contrib. drain. area = 0.000 ac Total Post Dev V. Pipe Sizing Design and Results Included in this report are the pipe sizing calculations for the on -site pipes and catch basins. These are generated by the rational method and are based on the 10-year intensity for all storm drain structures flowing to the pond. These calculations show the total flow for each pipe section, velocity, hydraulic grade elevations, and spreads at each inlet. The flow, velocity, percent full, and hydraulic grades have also been placed on the storm drain profile drawings. It is noted that for certain pipes, these calculations show the "Total Flow (cfs)" exceeding the listed "Capacity Full (cfs)." The Hydraflow Storm Sewers program calculates the "Capacity Full" using the Manning's pipe equation for full flow. This equation assumes the slope of the Energy Grade Line (EGL) to be equal to the slope of the pipe, and a flow depth equal to the diameter of the pipe. For this project, the pipe sizes are minimized so that certain pipes are allowed to flow under a surcharged condition. Surcharging a pipe places the Hydraulic Grade Line above the crown of the pipe, builds up head on the flow through the pipes, and puts the pipes under pressure. The HGL becomes steeper than the pipe inverts, and a flow greater than the full flow capacity is observed. 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EROSION and SEDIMENT CONTROL The following is a narrative of the sediment and erosion control devices to be used on the proposed development to be constructed at 914 Webb Road. During land disturbance activities, there will be approximately +/- 5.30 acres of total disturbance. Erosion and sedimentation control for this project will be accomplished with a series of Best Management Practices (BMP's) which are broken down into two construction phases. During land disturbing activities on the subject site, the runoff will be controlled via a series of sediment basins, inlet protection, check dams, silt fence, and stone construction entrance. The sediment basins will be dewatered using Faircloth skimmers. The sediment basins will be discharged with a reinforced concrete riser structure and will be converted to a permanent stormwater pond. These items will be implemented per the NCDEQ erosion and sediment control handbook and Rowan County requirements and maintained on a regular basis to insure their proper operation. Temporary seeding should be used throughout construction as needed, and all disturbed areas should either receive stone base (for pavements) or permanent seeding as soon as each area is complete. Permanent stabilization activities should not be delayed for the end of the project. Inlet protection will be installed at storm drain inlets during all phases of construction, and check dams will be employed as needed. Maintenance of the best management practices will continue until final site stabilization can be achieved. The SWPPP Plans and Details, which include a generalized sequence of construction, maintenance notes, etc., can be found in the Site Development Plans, prepared by Freeland and Kauffman, Inc.