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HomeMy WebLinkAboutSWA000140_Design Calculations_20220406STORMWATER MANAGEMENT REPORT West Edge Forsyth County, NC SAPA Project # 19-057CD Owner: ADAMS PROPERTY GROUP 2298 MT. PLEASANT STREET CHARLESTON, SC 29403 SEAL ' i 14985 a 3/17/22 a WA March 17, 2022 Designed By: --0#40stimmel 601 N. TRADE STREET, SUITE 200 WINSTON-SALEM, NC 27101 www.stimmelpa.com 336.723.1067 LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE CIVIL ENGINEERING LAND PLANNING WET DETENTION POND CALCULATIONS SUPPLEMENT-EZ COVER PAGE FORMS LOADED PROJECT INFORMATION 1 Project Name West Edge 2 Project Area ac 25.9 3 Coastal Wetland Area ac 0 4 Surface Water Area ac 0 5 Is this project High or Low Density? High 6 Does this protect use an off -site SCM? No COMPLIANCE WITH 02H .1003(4) 7 Width of vegetated setbacks provided feet 30 8 Will the vegetated setback remain vegetated? Yes 9 If BUA is proposed in the setback, does it meet NCAC 02H.1003 4 c-d ? I N/A 10 1 Is streambank stabilization proposed on this project? No NUMBER AND TYPE OF SCMs: 11 Infiltration S stem 12 Bioretention Cell 13 Wet Pond 1 14 Stormwater Wetland 15 Permeable Pavement 16 Sand Filter 17 Rainwater Harvesting RWH 18 Green Roof 19 Level Spreader -Filter Strip LS-FS 20 Disconnected Impervious Surface DIS 21 Treatment Swale 22 Dry Pond 23 StormFilter 24 Silva Cell 113ayfilter IFilterra 25 26 FORMS LOADED DESIGNER CERTIFICATION 27 IName and Title: Street address: City, State, Zip: Phone number( Email: J. Neal Tucker, P.E Director of Civil Enginee Stimmel Associates, PA 601 N. Trade St. Suite 200 Winston-Salem, NC 27101 336-723-1067 ntucker(a)stimmelpa.com Certification Statement: I certify, under penalty of law that this Supplement-EZ form and all supporting information were prepared under my direction or supervision; that the information provided in the form is, to the best of my knowledge and belief, true, accurate, and complete; and that the engineering plans, specifications, operation and maintenance agreements and other supporting information are consistent with the information provided here. N CARo 'a SEAL 14985 �! .FNG I Seal Signature f PCsigner Date 3/17/22 DRAINAGE AREAS 1 Is this a high density project? Yes 2 If so, number of drainage areas/SCMs 1 3 Does this roiect have low densit areas? Yes 4 F5 If so, number of low densitydrainage areas 2 Is all/part of this project subject to previous rule versions? No FORMS LOADED DRAINAGE AREA INFORMATION Entire Site 1 LD 1 LD 2 4 T pe of SCM Wet Pond N/A N/A 5 Total drainage area (sq ft 1235874 1101765 57728 76381 6 Onsite drainage area (sq ft 757944 757944 0 0 7 Offsite draina a area (sq ft 0 0 0 0 8 Total BUA in project (sq ft) 757944 757944 sf sf sf 9 New BUA on subdivided lots (subject to ermitting) (sq ft N/A N/A N/A N/A 10 New BUA not on subdivided lots (subject to ermittin s 11 Offsite BUA (sq ft N/A N/A N/A N/A 12 Breakdown of new BUA not on subdivided lots: - Parking (sq ft - Sidewalk (sq ft - Roof (sq ft - Roadway s ft - Future (sq ft - Other, please specify in the comment box below (sq ft) 13 New infiltrating permeable pavement on subdivided lots (sq ft N/A N/A N/A N/A 14 New infiltrating permeable pavement not on subdivided lots (sq ft) N/A N/A N/A N/A 15 Existing BUA that will remain (not subject to ermitting) (sq ft N/A N/A N/A N/A 16 Existing BUA that is already ermitted (sq ft N/A N/A N/A N/A 17 Existing BUA that will be removed (sq ft 26612 sf 26612 sf N/A N/A 18 Percent BUA 19 Design storm inches 1.0 in 1.0 in N/A N/A 20 Design volume of SCM cu ft 61438 cf 21 Calculation method for design volume Simple Method ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Please use this space to provide any additional information about the 22 drainage area(s): WET POND Drainage area number ERAL MDC FROM 02H .1050 3 Is the SCM sized to treat the SW from all surfaces at build -out? Yes 4 Is the SCM located away from contaminated soils? Yes 5 What are the side slopes of the SCM (H:V)? 3:1 6 Does the SCM have retaining walls, gabion walls or other engineered side slopes? No 7 Are the inlets, outlets, and receiving stream protected from erosion (10-year storm)? Yes 8 Is there an overflow or bypass for inflow volume in excess of the desi n volume? Yes 9 What is the method for dewatering the SCM for maintenance? Drawdown Orifice 10 If applicable, will the SCM be cleaned out after construction? Yes 11 Does the maintenance access comply with General MDC (8)? Yes 12 Does the drainage easement comply with General MDC (9)? Yes 13 If the SCM is on a single family lot, does (will?) the plat comply with General MDC (10)? N/A 14 Is there an O&M Agreement that complies with General MDC (11)? Yes 151 Is there an O&M Plan that complies with General MDC (12)? Yes 161 Does the SCM follow the device specific MDC? Yes 17 Was the SCM designed by an NC licensedprofessional? Yes WET POND MDC FROM 02H .1053 18 Sizing method used SA/DA 19 Has a stage/storage table been provided in the calculations? Yes 20 Elevation of the excavated main pool depth (bottom of sediment removal) (fmsl 833.50 21 Elevation of the main pool bottom (top of sediment removal) (fmsl) 834.00 221 Elevation of the bottom of the vegetated shelf (fmsl) 840.50 23 Elevation of the permanent pool (fmsl) 841.00 24 Elevation of the top of the vegetated shelf (fmsl) 841.50 25 Elevation of the temporary pool (fmsl) 846.25 26 Surface area of the main permanent pool (square feet) 22243 27 Volume of the main permanent pool (cubic feet) 96118 cf 28 Average depth of the main pool (feet) 5.09 ft 29 Average depth equation used Equation 3 30 If using equation 3, main pool perimeter (feet) 672.0 ft 31 If using equation 3, width of submerged veg. shelf (feet) 5.0 ft 32 Volume of the forebay (cubic feet) 16008 cf 33 Is this 15-20% of the volume in the main pool? Yes 34 Clean -out depth for forebay (inches) 6 in 35 Design volume of SCM (cu ft) 61438 cf 361 Is the outlet an orifice or a weir? Orifice 37 If orifice, orifice diameter (inches) 3 in 38 If weir, weir height (inches) 39 If weir, weir length (inches) 40 Drawdown time for the temporary pool (days) 3.6 41 Are the inlet(s) and outlet located in a manner that avoids short- circuiting? Yes 42 Are berms or baffles provided to improve the flow path? Yes 43 Depth of forebay at entrance (inches) 60 in 44 Depth of forebay at exit (inches) 40 in 45 Does water flow out of the forebay in a non -erosive manner? Yes 46 Width of the vegetated shelf (feet) loft 47 Slope of vegetated shelf (H:V) 10:1 48 Does the orifice drawdown from below the top surface of the permanentpool? Yes 49 Does the pond minimize impacts to the receiving channel from the 1- r, 24-hr storm? Yes 50 Are fountains proposed? (If Y, please provide documentation that MDC(9) is met. No 51 Is a trash rack or other device provided to protect the outlet system? Yes 52 Are the dam and embankment planted in non -clumping turf grass? Yes 53 Species of turf that will be used on the dam and embankment Fescue 54 Hasa planting plan been provided for the vegetated shelf? Yes ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 55 Please use this space to provide any additional information about the wet pond(s): Wet Pond 1 4:34 PM 3/14/2022 Project: West Edge Sheet: 1 of 4 Project No.: 19-057CD Designed By: BMH Checked By: JNT Date: 11.16.2021 Revised: WATER QUALITY POND DESIGN Wet Pond 1 rE DATA WATERSHED INFORMATION On -Site Drainage Area to Pond = 25.30 acres Watershed = Yadkin River On -Site Proposed Impervious Area = 17.40 acres Classification = Site not located in classified / On -Site Future Impervious Area = 0.00 acres regulated watershed Total On -Site Impervious Area = 17.40 acres OFFSITE DATA Offsite Drainage Area to Pond = 0.00 acres Offsite Impervious Area = 0.00 acres Offsite Future Impervious Area = 0.00 acres Total Offsite Impervious Area = 0.00 acres Total Drainage Area = 25.30 acres Total Impervious Area = 17.40 acres Total Impervious % = 68.8% DETERMINE DESIGN VOLUME (DV) SIMPLE METHOD Runoff Coefficient (Rv) = 0.05 + 0.9 x IA IA = Impervious Fraction (Impervious Area/Drainage Area) Design Volume (DV) = 3630 x Rp x Rv x A, (Cubic Feet) Rp = Design Storm Depth (in) A = Drainage Area (ac) Design Storm Depth (in) = 1.00 IA = 0.688 Rv = 0.669 DV= 61,438 Cubic Feet 601 N. Trade Street, Suite 200 PHONE: (336) 723-1067 Stimmel Associates, P.A. Winston-Salem, NC 27101 FAX: (336) 723-1069 Project: West Edge Sheet: 2 of 4 Project No.: 19-057CD Designed By: BMH Checked By: JNT Date: 11.16.2021 Revised: WATER QUALITY POND DESIGN Wet Pond 1 POND SIZING CALCULATIONS Stage -Storage Data Stage (Feet) Elevation (Feet) Forebay Area (SF) Forebay Volume (CF) Cumulative Forebay Volume CF Main Pool Area (SF) Main Pool Volume (SF) Cumulative Main Pool Volume CF Cumulative Combined Volume CF 0.0 834.00 0 0 0 8582 0 0 0 2.0 836.00 1291 1291 1291 11130 19712 19712 21003 4.0 838.00 2458 3749 5040 14116 25246 44958 49998 6.0 840.00 3920 6378 11418 17706 31822 76780 88198 6.5 840.50 4324 2061 13479 18702 9102 85882 99361 7.0 841.00 5792 2529 16008 22243 10236 96118 112126 7.5 841.50 31266 13377 109496 125504 8.0 842.00 32265 15882.75 125378.25 141386 10.0 844.00 36405 68670 194048.25 210056 12.0 846.00 40772 77177 271225.25 287233 14.0 848.00 45364 86136 357361.25 373369.25 15.0 849.00 47745 46554.5 403915.75 419923.75 Stage at Permanent Pool = 7 Elevation = 841.00 Forebay Volume = 16,008.00 Main Pool Volume = 96,118.25 lForebay volume shall be 15-20% of Main Pool Volume : 16.65% Forebay Size OK 601 N. Trade Street, Suite 200 PHONE: (336) 723-1067 Stimmel Associates, P.A. Winston-Salem, NC 27101 FAX: (336) 723-1069 Project: West Edge Project No.: 19-057CD Designed By: BMH Checked By: JNT Sheet: 3 of 4 Date: 11.16.2021 Revised: I WATER QUALITY POND DESIGN I depth when shelf is submerged: Depth (Davg) = (VPP - Vshelf)/Abottomofshelf D,g = Average depth in feet VPP = Total volume of permanent pool (CF) Vshelf = Volume over shelf only (CF) Abottomofshelf = Area of wet pond at the bottom of the shelf (SF) shelf = 0.5 X Depthmaxovershelf X Perlmete rpermpool X Wldthsubmergedshelf Depthmaxovershelf = Depth of water at the deep side of the shelf (FT) Pe ri mete rpermanentpool = Perimeter of permanent pool at bottom of shelf (FT) Widthsubmergedshelf= Width from deep side of shelf to dry side (FT) Depthmaxovershelf = Pe ri mete rpermanentpool = Wldthsubmergedshelf = Vshelf = Stage at Bottom of Shelf = Elevation = Abottomofshelf = VPP = D,,,g = 0.50 FT 672.00 FT 5.00 FT 840 Cubic Feet 6.50 840.50 18,702.00 96,118.25 Cubic Feet 5.09 FT Table 1: Piedmont and Mountain SA/DA Table (Adapted from Driscoll, 1986 Percent Impervious Permanent Pool Average Depth (ft) 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 10% 0.51 0.43 0.37 0.30 0.27 0.25 20% 0.84 0.69 0.61 0.51 0.44 0.40 30% 1.17 0.94 0.84 0.72 0.61 0.56 40% 1.51 1.24 1.09 0.91 0.78 0.71 50% 1.79 1.51 1.31 1.13 0.95 0.87 60% 2.09 1.77 1.49 1.31 1.12 1.03 70% 2.51 2.09 1.80 1.56 1.34 1.17 80% 2.92 2.41 2.07 1.82 1.62 1.40 90% 3.25 2.64 2.31 2.04 1.84 1.59 100% 3.55 2.79 2.52 2.34 2.04 1.75 68.8% 2.46 2.05 1.76 1.53 1.31 1.15 Required SA/DA ratio = Required surface area = Provided surface area = 1.74 19,176.20 SF 22,243.00 SF Provided Surface Area OK 16.0% Larger than required surface area 601 N. Trade Street, Suite 200 PHONE: (336) 723-1067 Stimmel Associates, P.A. Winston-Salem, NC 27101 FAX: (336) 723-1069 Project: West Edge Project No.: 19-057CD Designed By: BMH Checked By: JNT Sheet: 4 of 4 Date: 11.16.2021 I Revised: I WATER QUALITY POND DESIGN I DETERMINE DESIGN VOLUME STORAGE ELEVATION & DESIGN ORIFICE DIAMETER Design Volume Storage Elevation DV = 61,438 Cubic Feet Permanent Pool Elevation = 841.00 Volume = 112,126 Cubic Feet Contour Above Permanent Pool = 842.00 Volume = 141,386 Cubic Feet Head Difference = 1.00 0 = 29,260 Cubic Feet Min. DV Elevation = 843.10 Design Orifice Diameter Orifice Equation: Q = Cd x A x (2gH)0.5 Cd = Coefficient of Discharge A = Area of Orifice Opening, Based on Diameter of Orifice g = gravity H = Driving Head, Use H/3 for Drawdown Calculations Q = Orifice Discharge Cd = 0.6 Diameter of Orifice = 3.00 in A = 0.04909 SF g = 32.2 H = 2.10 FT H/3 = 0.70 FT Q = 0.19774 CFS Determine Drawdown Time Drawdown Time = DV/Q Target Drawdown Time = 2 - 5 Days DV= 61,438 Cubic Feet Drawdown Time = 86.31 Hrs 3.60 Days 601 N. Trade Street, Suite 200 PHONE: (336) 723-1067 Stimmel Associates, P.A. Winston-Salem, NC 27101 FAX: (336) 723-1069 Pond Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2020.4 Pond No. 1 - WetPond Pond Data Contours -User-defined contour areas. Conic method used for volume calculation. Begining Elevation = 834.00 ft Stage / Storage Table Stage (ft) Elevation (ft) Contour area (sgft) Incr. Storage (cult) Total storage (cult) 0.00 834.00 8,582 0 0 2.00 836.00 12,421 20,883 20,883 4.00 838.00 16,574 28,892 49,775 6.00 840.00 21,626 38,084 87,860 7.00 841.00 28,035 24,759 112,619 7.50 841.50 31,266 14,816 127,435 8.00 842.00 32,265 15,881 143,316 10.00 844.00 36,405 68,622 211,937 12.00 846.00 40,772 77,128 289,065 14.00 848.00 45,364 86,087 375,152 15.00 849.00 47,745 46,545 421,696 Monday, 03 / 14 / 2022 Culvert / Orifice Structures Weir Structures [A] [B] [C] [PrfRsr] [A] [B] [C] [D] Rise (in) = 30.00 3.00 6.00 0.00 Crest Len (ft) = 24.00 20.00 Inactive 0.00 Span (in) = 30.00 3.00 6.00 0.00 Crest El. (ft) = 846.25 847.00 0.00 0.00 No. Barrels = 1 1 1 0 Weir Coeff. = 3.33 2.60 3.33 3.33 Invert El. (ft) = 833.50 841.00 844.75 0.00 Weir Type = 1 Broad Broad --- Length (ft) = 122.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Multi -Stage = Yes No No No Slope (%) = 3.04 0.00 0.00 n/a N-Value = .013 .013 .013 n/a Orifice Coeff. = 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 Exfil.(in/hr) = 0.000 (by Contour) Multi -Stage = n/a Yes Yes No TW Elev. (ft) = 0.00 Note: Culvert/Orifice outflows are analyzed under inlet (ic) and outlet (oc) control. Weir risers checked for orifice conditions (ic) and submergence (s). Stage / Storage / Discharge Table Stage Storage Elevation Clv A Clv B Clv C PrfRsr Wr A Wr B Wr C Wr D Exfil User Total ft cuft ft cfs cfs cfs cfs cfs cfs cfs cfs cfs cfs cfs 0.00 0 834.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 --- 0.00 0.00 --- --- --- --- 0.000 2.00 20,883 836.00 1.76 is 0.00 0.00 --- 0.00 0.00 --- --- --- --- 0.000 4.00 49,775 838.00 1.76 is 0.00 0.00 --- 0.00 0.00 --- --- --- --- 0.000 6.00 87,860 840.00 1.76 is 0.00 0.00 --- 0.00 0.00 --- --- --- --- 0.000 7.00 112,619 841.00 1.76 is 0.00 0.00 --- 0.00 0.00 --- --- --- --- 0.000 7.50 127,435 841.50 1.76 is 0.14 is 0.00 --- 0.00 0.00 --- --- --- --- 0.145 8.00 143,316 842.00 1.76 is 0.22 is 0.00 --- 0.00 0.00 --- --- --- --- 0.221 10.00 211,937 844.00 1.76 is 0.40 is 0.00 --- 0.00 0.00 --- --- --- --- 0.401 12.00 289,065 846.00 1.76 is 0.52 is 0.95 is --- 0.00 0.00 --- --- --- --- 1.467 14.00 375,152 848.00 85.51 is 0.09 is 0.38 is --- 85.03 s 52.00 --- --- --- --- 137.50 15.00 421,696 849.00 89.06 is 0.05 is 0.20 is --- 88.74 s 147.08 --- --- --- --- 236.08 Project: West Edge Project No.: 19-057CD Sheet: 1 Designed By: BMH Date: 3/17/2022 Checked By: JNT Structure Location / Identifier: Wet Pond RECTANGULAR PRECAST CONCRETE STRUCTURE FLOATATION CALCULATIONS UNIT WEIGHT OF WATER = 62.4 PCF UNIT WEIGHT OF CONCRETE (In Air) = 150.0 PCF ANTI-BOUYANCY FACTOR OF SAFETY = 1.25 UNIT WEIGHT OF PIPE MATERIAL = 389 # / LF 30" class IV RCP RECTANGULAR STRUCTURE OUTSIDE OUTSIDE WALL WALL BASE LEN FT WID FT THK IN HT FT THK IN WALLS: 7.00 7.00 6.00 13.92 BASE: 0.00 0.00 0.00 DISPLACED VOLUME / WEIGHT ADDS: (Collar) HT (FT) WID (FT) THK (IN) # DISPL. BOUYANT ADD 1: 5 7 12 1 VOLUME WEIGHT FORCE ADD 2: 0 0 0 0 (CF) (LBS) (LBS) WALLS 682.08 27,144 42,562 WEIGHT DEDUCTS: BASE 0.00 0 - CORES: DIA (IN) THK (IN) # STRUCTURE: 682.08 27,144 42,562 CORE 1: 3.58 18 1 CORE 2: 6 6 2 BARREL 82.13 4,279 5,125 CORE 3: 0 0 0 COLLAR 1 35.00 5250 2,184 NOTCH: WID (IN) HT (IN) # COLLAR 2 0.00 0 0 NOTCH 1 0 0 0 NOTCH 1 -N/A- 0 -N/A- NOTCH 2 0 0 0 NOTCH 2 -N/A- 0 -N/A- CORE 1 -N/A- -16 -N/A- EXPOSED BARREL CORE 2 -N/A- -29 -N/A- LEN (FT) DIA (IN) CORE 3 -N/A- 0 -N/A- 11.00 37.00 INSTALLED TOTALS 799.21 36,628 49,871 BOUYANT FORCE = 49,871 LBS ACTING UPWARD STRUCTURE WEIGHT = 36,628 LBS ACTING DOWNWARD NET FORCE = 13,243 LBS ACTING UPWARD BALLAST REQUIREMENTS: 25,711 LBS BALLAST REQUIRED FOR FACTOR OF SAFETY OF 1.25 293.50 CUBIC FEET OF CONCRETE FACTOR LENGTH WIDTH THICKNESS VOLUME WEIGHT OF ACTUAL BALLAST: (FT) (FT) (FT) (CF) (LBS) SAFETY Ballast Pad: 10 10 2.5 250.0 21,900 1.17 Invert Pour: 6 6 0.5 18.0 2,700 24,600 1.23 BASE SECTION WEIGHT: BASE HEIGHT (FT) = 0 GROSS BASE WEIGHT (LBS) = 0 BASE SECTION BLOCK OUTS: DIA # OF WEIGHT (SHIPPING CONDITION) (IN) BLOCK OUTS (LBS) 1 0 NET BASE SECTION 2 0 SHIPPING WEIGHT: 3 0 0 LBS. sapa PROJECT: West Edge PROD. NO.: 19-057CD SHEET: of DESIGNED BY: BMH DATE: 03/17/22 CHECKED BY: .JNT DATE: Stimmel Associates, PA LOCATION / DESCRIPTION: Pond Primary Spillway Discharge Channel at Barrel Outlet OPEN CHANNEL FLOW CALCULATIONS DESIGN FLOW RATE 'Q1oo' = 85.50 CFS CHANNEL GEOMETRY: CHANNEL SLOPE = 0.50 % LEFT SIDE SLOPE = 3.00 :1 RIGHT SIDE SLOPE = 3.00 :1 BOTTOM WIDTH = 10.00 FT. Condition At Barrell Outlet JJI:IIIkiI;IeZel:FilkiIki1N11s1•]I;IQ11111[•P►E MANNING'S'n' = FLOW DEPTH = FT FLOW RATE 'Q' = #DIV/0! CFS FLOW AREA = 0.00 SF WETTED PERIMETER = 10.00 LF HYDRAULIC RADIUS = 0.00 FT FLOW VELOCITY = #DIV/0! FT/SEC VELOCITY * HYD RAD = #DIV/0! SF/SEC MAX SHEAR STRESS = 0.00 LBS/SF TOP WIDTH OF FLOW = 10.00 FT LINED CHANNEL CONDITION: MANNING'S'n' = FLOW DEPTH = FLOW RATE 'Q' = FLOW AREA = WETTED PERIMETER = HYDRAULIC RADIUS = FLOW VELOCITY = VELOCITY * HYD RAD = MAX SHEAR STRESS = TOP WIDTH OF FLOW = 0.071 10" Rip -Rap @ 24" Thickness (Class 1) 2.41 FT 85.50 CFS 41.48 SF 25.23 LF 1.64 FT 2.06 FT/SEC 3.39 SF/SEC 0.75 LBS/SF 24.45 FT COMMENTS: Liner is stable. Max shear stress for Class 2 rip rap is 3.8 psf. 601 N. Trade Street, Suite 200 PHONE: (336) 723-1067 Stimmel Associates, P.A. Winston-Salem, NC 27101 FAX: (336) 723-1069 sapa PROJECT: West Edge PROD. NO.: 19-057CD SHEET: of DESIGNED BY: BMH DATE: 03/17/22 CHECKED BY: .JNT DATE: Stimmel Associates, PA LOCATION / DESCRIPTION: Pond Primary Spillway Discharge Channel at end of Channel OPEN CHANNEL FLOW CALCULATIONS DESIGN FLOW RATE 'Q1oo' = 85.50 CFS CHANNEL GEOMETRY: CHANNEL SLOPE = 0.50 % LEFT SIDE SLOPE = 3.00 :1 RIGHT SIDE SLOPE = 3.00 :1 BOTTOM WIDTH = 20.00 FT. Condition at Full Width Channel JJI:IIIkiI;IeZel:FilkiIki1N11s1•]I;IQ11111[•P►E MANNING'S'n' = FLOW DEPTH = FT FLOW RATE 'Q' = #DIV/0! CFS FLOW AREA = 0.00 SF WETTED PERIMETER = 20.00 LF HYDRAULIC RADIUS = 0.00 FT FLOW VELOCITY = #DIV/0! FT/SEC VELOCITY * HYD RAD = #DIV/0! SF/SEC MAX SHEAR STRESS = 0.00 LBS/SF TOP WIDTH OF FLOW = 20.00 FT LINED CHANNEL CONDITION: MANNING'S'n' = FLOW DEPTH = FLOW RATE 'Q' = FLOW AREA = WETTED PERIMETER = HYDRAULIC RADIUS = FLOW VELOCITY = VELOCITY * HYD RAD = MAX SHEAR STRESS = TOP WIDTH OF FLOW = 0.070 10" Rip -Rap @ 24" Thickness (Class 1) 1.77 FT 85.50 CFS 44.76 SF 31.19 LF 1.44 FT 1.91 FT/SEC 2.74 SF/SEC 0.55 LBS/SF 30.61 FT COMMENTS: Liner is stable. Max shear stress for Class 1 rip rap is 3.8 psf. 601 N. Trade Street, Suite 200 PHONE: (336) 723-1067 Stimmel Associates, P.A. Winston-Salem, NC 27101 FAX: (336) 723-1069 t.'i stimmel 601 SN. TON-S LEM,NC2710E200 DATE: 2-2-2022 JOB#: 19-057CD WINSTON-SALEM, NC 27101 www.stimmelpa.com 336.723.1067 e West Edge g LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE CIVIL ENGINEERING LAND PLANNING OUTLET PROTECTION BMH CALCULATION SHEET BY: Wet Pond Do=30 in La=16 ft WI=3DD=8 ft W2=Do+La=24 ft 20 10 n Outlet IW = Do + La PIPe i diameter (Do) La —•1 ry T ilwater_< 0.5Do 60 50 ' Discharge L.J 0 1000 Curves may not be extrapolated. Figure 8.06a Design of outlet protection protection from a round pipe flowing full, minimum tailwater condition (Tw < 0.5 diameter). HYDROGRAPH CALCULATIONS Watershed Model Schematic Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension forAutodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2020 1 2* 3 UD 6 4 ED 8 9 CD 10 Legend Hvd. Origin Description 1 SCS Runoff West -Pre 2 SCS Runoff South -Pre 3 SCS Runoff North -Pre 4 Combine Total -Pre 6 SCS Runoff Pond -Post 7 Reservoir Post Thru SCM 8 SCS Runoff West-ByPass 9 SCS Runoff South-ByPass 10 Combine TOTAL -POST Project: WetPond_1.gpw Sunday, 08 / 29 / 2021 Hydrograph Return Period Recap Hy raflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2020.4 Hyd. Hydrograph Inflow Peak Outflow (cfs) Hydrograph No. type hyd(s) Description (origin) 1-yr 2-yr 3-yr 5-yr 10-yr 25-yr 50-yr 100-yr 1 SCS Runoff ------ 0.682 2.694 ------- ------- 12.62 20.63 27.66 35.45 West -Pre 2 SCS Runoff ------ 0.839 3.505 ------- ------- 16.24 26.28 35.03 44.69 South -Pre 3 SCS Runoff ------ 1.165 2.145 ------- ------- 5.295 7.449 9.250 11.18 North -Pre 4 Combine 1, 2, 3 1.719 6.601 ------- ------- 30.22 49.10 65.57 83.80 Total -Pre 6 SCS Runoff ------ 70.75 93.43 ------- ------- 154.36 191.29 220.60 250.99 Pond -Post 7 Reservoir 6 0.447 1.079 ------- ------- 10.83 49.02 95.44 128.33 Post Thru SCM 8 SCS Runoff ------ 0.496 1.113 ------- ------- 3.242 4.752 6.034 7.424 West-ByPass 9 SCS Runoff ------ 0.638 1.431 ------- ------- 4.168 6.110 7.757 9.545 South-ByPass 10 Combine 7, 8, 9 1.442 2.899 ------- ------- 11.52 52.39 102.51 138.71 TOTAL -POST Proj. file: WetPond_1.gpw Monday, 03 / 14 / 2022 Hydrograph Summary Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2020.4 Hyd. No. Hydrograph type (origin) Peak flow (cfs) Time interval (min) Time to Peak (min) Hyd. volume (cult) Inflow hyd(s) Maximum elevation (ft) Total strge used (cuft) Hydrograph Description 1 SCS Runoff 0.682 1 736 8,092 ------ ------ ------ West -Pre 2 SCS Runoff 0.839 1 728 8,671 ------ ------ ------ South -Pre 3 SCS Runoff 1.165 1 719 2,837 ------ ------ ------ North -Pre 4 Combine 1.719 1 730 19,600 1, 2, 3 ------ ------ Total -Pre 6 SCS Runoff 70.75 1 718 143,694 ------ ------ ------ Pond -Post 7 Reservoir 0.447 1 1443 54,470 6 844.66 241,983 Post Thru SCM 8 SCS Runoff 0.496 1 720 1,508 ------ ------ ------ West-ByPass 9 SCS Runoff 0.638 1 720 1,939 ------ ------ ------ South-ByPass 10 Combine 1.442 1 720 57,917 7, 8, 9 ------ ------ TOTAL -POST WetPond_1.gpw Return Period: 1 Year Monday, 03 / 14 / 2022 Hydrograph Summary Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2020.4 Hyd. No. Hydrograph type (origin) Peak flow (cfs) Time interval (min) Time to Peak (min) Hyd. volume (cult) Inflow hyd(s) Maximum elevation (ft) Total strge used (cuft) Hydrograph Description 1 SCS Runoff 2.694 1 729 16,404 ------ ------ ------ West -Pre 2 SCS Runoff 3.505 1 725 17,579 ------ ------ ------ South -Pre 3 SCS Runoff 2.145 1 718 4,681 ------ ------ ------ North -Pre 4 Combine 6.601 1 726 38,664 1, 2, 3 ------ ------ Total -Pre 6 SCS Runoff 93.43 1 718 191,965 ------ ------ ------ Pond -Post 7 Reservoir 1.079 1 1186 86,074 6 845.39 270,222 Post Thru SCM 8 SCS Runoff 1.113 1 719 2,675 ------ ------ ------ West-ByPass 9 SCS Runoff 1.431 1 719 3,439 ------ ------ ------ South-ByPass 10 Combine 2.899 1 719 92,187 7, 8, 9 ------ ------ TOTAL -POST WetPond_1.gpw Return Period: 2 Year Monday, 03 / 14 / 2022 Hydrograph Summary Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2020.4 Hyd. No. Hydrograph type (origin) Peak flow (cfs) Time interval (min) Time to Peak (min) Hyd. volume (cult) Inflow hyd(s) Maximum elevation (ft) Total strge used (cuft) Hydrograph Description 1 SCS Runoff 12.62 1 727 47,589 ------ ------ ------ West -Pre 2 SCS Runoff 16.24 1 723 50,999 ------ ------ ------ South -Pre 3 SCS Runoff 5.295 1 718 10,719 ------ ------ ------ North -Pre 4 Combine 30.22 1 723 109,307 1, 2, 3 ------ ------ Total -Pre 6 SCS Runoff 154.36 1 717 324,694 ------ ------ ------ Pond -Post 7 Reservoir 10.83 1 753 208,393 6 846.48 314,136 Post Thru SCM 8 SCS Runoff 3.242 1 718 6,697 ------ ------ ------ West-ByPass 9 SCS Runoff 4.168 1 718 8,611 ------ ------ ------ South-ByPass 10 Combine 11.52 1 752 223,700 7, 8, 9 ------ ------ TOTAL -POST WetPond_1.gpw Return Period: 10 Year Monday, 03 / 14 / 2022 Hydrograph Summary Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2020.4 Hyd. No. Hydrograph type (origin) Peak flow (cfs) Time interval (min) Time to Peak (min) Hyd. volume (cult) Inflow hyd(s) Maximum elevation (ft) Total strge used (cuft) Hydrograph Description 1 SCS Runoff 20.63 1 726 71,393 ------ ------ ------ West -Pre 2 SCS Runoff 26.28 1 723 76,509 ------ ------ ------ South -Pre 3 SCS Runoff 7.449 1 718 14,967 ------ ------ ------ North -Pre 4 Combine 49.10 1 723 162,869 1, 2, 3 ------ ------ Total -Pre 6 SCS Runoff 191.29 1 717 407,558 ------ ------ ------ Pond -Post 7 Reservoir 49.02 1 725 290,808 6 846.95 334,576 Post Thru SCM 8 SCS Runoff 4.752 1 718 9,620 ------ ------ ------ West-ByPass 9 SCS Runoff 6.110 1 718 12,369 ------ ------ ------ South-ByPass 10 Combine 52.39 1 725 312,797 7, 8, 9 ------ ------ TOTAL -POST WetPond_1.gpw Return Period: 25 Year Monday, 03 / 14 / 2022 Hydrograph Summary Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2020.4 Hyd. No. Hydrograph type (origin) Peak flow (cfs) Time interval (min) Time to Peak (min) Hyd. volume (cult) Inflow hyd(s) Maximum elevation (ft) Total strge used (cuft) Hydrograph Description 1 SCS Runoff 27.66 1 726 92,344 ------ ------ ------ West -Pre 2 SCS Runoff 35.03 1 723 98,960 ------ ------ ------ South -Pre 3 SCS Runoff 9.250 1 718 18,575 ------ ------ ------ North -Pre 4 Combine 65.57 1 723 209,880 1, 2, 3 ------ ------ Total -Pre 6 SCS Runoff 220.60 1 717 474,361 ------ ------ ------ Pond -Post 7 Reservoir 95.44 1 723 357,510 6 847.40 353,946 Post Thru SCM 8 SCS Runoff 6.034 1 718 12,139 ------ ------ ------ West-ByPass 9 SCS Runoff 7.757 1 718 15,608 ------ ------ ------ South-ByPass 10 Combine 102.51 1 723 385,257 7, 8, 9 ------ ------ TOTAL -POST WetPond_1.gpw Return Period: 50 Year Monday, 03 / 14 / 2022 Hydrograph Summary Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2020.4 Hyd. No. Hydrograph type (origin) Peak flow (cfs) Time interval (min) Time to Peak (min) Hyd. volume (cult) Inflow hyd(s) Maximum elevation (ft) Total strge used (cuft) Hydrograph Description 1 SCS Runoff 35.45 1 726 115,699 ------ ------ ------ West -Pre 2 SCS Runoff 44.69 1 723 123,989 ------ ------ ------ South -Pre 3 SCS Runoff 11.18 1 718 22,499 ------ ------ ------ North -Pre 4 Combine 83.80 1 723 262,187 1, 2, 3 ------ ------ Total -Pre 6 SCS Runoff 250.99 1 717 544,459 ------ ------ ------ Pond -Post 7 Reservoir 128.33 1 723 427,515 6 847.88 374,712 Post Thru SCM 8 SCS Runoff 7.424 1 718 14,907 ------ ------ ------ West-ByPass 9 SCS Runoff 9.545 1 718 19,166 ------ ------ ------ South-ByPass 10 Combine 138.71 1 722 461,589 7, 8, 9 ------ ------ TOTAL -POST WetPond_1.gpw Return Period: 100 Year Monday, 03 / 14 / 2022 -YR / 24 HOUR HYDROGRAPHS Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2020.4 Monday, 03 / 14 / 2022 Hyd. No. 1 West -Pre Hydrograph type = SCS Runoff Peak discharge = 0.682 cfs Storm frequency = 1 yrs Time to peak = 736 min Time interval = 1 min Hyd. volume = 8,092 cuft Drainage area = 12.840 ac Curve number = 56 Basin Slope = 0.0 % Hydraulic length = 0 ft Tc method = TR55 Time of conc. (Tc) = 19.90 min Total precip. = 2.83 in Distribution = Type II Storm duration = 24 hrs Shape factor = 484 Q (cfs) 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 West -Pre Hyd. No. 1 -- 1 Year Q (cfs) 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 1 1 1 .I I I I I I 1. 1 0.00 120 240 360 480 600 720 840 960 1080 1200 1320 1440 1560 Hyd No. 1 Time (min) Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2020.4 Monday, 03 / 14 / 2022 Hyd. No. 2 South -Pre Hydrograph type = SCS Runoff Peak discharge = 0.839 cfs Storm frequency = 1 yrs Time to peak = 728 min Time interval = 1 min Hyd. volume = 8,671 cuft Drainage area = 13.760 ac Curve number = 56 Basin Slope = 0.0 % Hydraulic length = 0 ft Tc method = TR55 Time of conc. (Tc) = 14.70 min Total precip. = 2.83 in Distribution = Type II Storm duration = 24 hrs Shape factor = 484 Q (cfs) 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 South -Pre Hyd. No. 2 -- 1 Year Q (cfs) 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 1 1 1 .I I I I I I I. 1 0.00 120 240 360 480 600 720 840 960 1080 1200 1320 1440 1560 Hyd No. 2 Time (min) Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2020.4 Hyd. No. 3 North -Pre Hydrograph type = SCS Runoff Storm frequency = 1 yrs Time interval = 1 min Drainage area = 1.760 ac Basin Slope = 0.0 % Tc method = User Total precip. = 2.83 in Storm duration = 24 hrs Q (cfs) 2.00 1.00 Peak discharge Time to peak Hyd. volume Curve number Hydraulic length Time of conc. (Tc) Distribution Shape factor North -Pre Hyd. No. 3 -- 1 Year 120 240 360 480 600 720 840 960 Hyd No. 3 Monday, 03 / 14 / 2022 = 1.165 cfs = 719 min = 2,837 cuft = 65 = 0 ft = 6.00 min = Type II = 484 Q (cfs) 2.00 1.00 0.00 1080 1200 1320 1440 1560 Time (min) Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2020.4 Monday, 03 / 14 / 2022 Hyd. No. 4 Total -Pre Hydrograph type = Combine Peak discharge = 1.719 cfs Storm frequency = 1 yrs Time to peak = 730 min Time interval = 1 min Hyd. volume = 19,600 cuft Inflow hyds. = 1, 2, 3 Contrib. drain. area = 28.360 ac Q (cfs) 2.00 1.00 Total -Pre Hyd. No. 4 -- 1 Year 120 240 360 480 600 720 840 960 Hyd No. 4 Hyd No. 1 Hyd No. 2 Q (cfs) 2.00 1.00 0.00 1080 1200 1320 1440 1560 Time (min) Hyd No. 3 Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2020.4 Hyd. No. 6 Pond -Post Hydrograph type = SCS Runoff Storm frequency = 1 yrs Time interval = 1 min Drainage area = 25.290 ac Basin Slope = 0.0 % Tc method = TR55 Total precip. = 2.83 in Storm duration = 24 hrs Q (cfs) 80.00 70.00 50.00 40.00 30.00 10.00 Peak discharge Time to peak Hyd. volume Curve number Hydraulic length Time of conc. (Tc) Distribution Shape factor Pond -Post Hyd. No. 6 -- 1 Year Monday, 03 / 14 / 2022 = 70.75 cfs = 718 min = 143,694 cuft = 86 = 0 ft = 6.50 min = Type II = 484 Q (cfs) 80.00 70.00 50.00 40.00 30.00 20.00 10.00 0.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10.00 0 120 240 360 480 600 720 840 960 1080 1200 1320 1440 — Hyd No. 6 Time (min) Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2020.4 Monday, 03 / 14 / 2022 Hyd. No. 7 Post Thru SCM Hydrograph type = Reservoir Peak discharge = 0.447 cfs Storm frequency = 1 yrs Time to peak = 1443 min Time interval = 1 min Hyd. volume = 54,470 cuft Inflow hyd. No. = 6 - Pond -Post Max. Elevation = 844.66 ft Reservoir name = WetPond Max. Storage = 237,379 cuft Storage Indication method used. Wet pond routing start elevation = 841.00 ft Q (cfs) 80.00 70.00 •1 11 50.00 40.00 30.00 r1 11 10.00 Post Thru SCM Hyd. No. 7 -- 1 Year Q (cfs) 80.00 70.00 •1 11 50.00 40.00 30.00 20.00 10.00 0.00 0.00 0 300 600 900 1200 1500 1800 2100 2400 2700 3000 Time (min) — Hyd No. 7 Hyd No. 6 Total storage used = 237,379 cuft Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2020.4 Monday, 03 / 14 / 2022 Hyd. No. 8 West-ByPass Hydrograph type = SCS Runoff Peak discharge = 0.496 cfs Storm frequency = 1 yrs Time to peak = 720 min Time interval = 1 min Hyd. volume = 1,508 cuft Drainage area = 1.330 ac Curve number = 61 Basin Slope = 0.0 % Hydraulic length = 0 ft Tc method = User Time of conc. (Tc) = 6.00 min Total precip. = 2.83 in Distribution = Type II Storm duration = 24 hrs Shape factor = 484 Q (cfs) 0.50 0.45 0.40 0.35 0.30 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05 0.00 0 West-ByPass Hyd. No. 8 -- 1 Year Q (cfs) 0.50 0.45 0.40 0.35 0.30 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05 0.00 120 240 360 480 600 720 840 960 1080 1200 1320 1440 1560 Hyd No. 8 Time (min) Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2020.4 Monday, 03 / 14 / 2022 Hyd. No. 9 South-ByPass Hydrograph type = SCS Runoff Peak discharge = 0.638 cfs Storm frequency = 1 yrs Time to peak = 720 min Time interval = 1 min Hyd. volume = 1,939 cuft Drainage area = 1.710 ac Curve number = 61 Basin Slope = 0.0 % Hydraulic length = 0 ft Tc method = User Time of conc. (Tc) = 6.00 min Total precip. = 2.83 in Distribution = Type II Storm duration = 24 hrs Shape factor = 484 Q (cfs) 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 South-ByPass Hyd. No. 9 -- 1 Year Q (cfs) 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 1 1 1 11 I I I I 1 i. 1 0.00 120 240 360 480 600 720 840 960 1080 1200 1320 1440 1560 Hyd No. 9 Time (min) Hydrograph Report Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2020.4 Monday, 03 / 14 / 2022 Hyd. No. 10 TOTAL -POST Hydrograph type = Combine Peak discharge = 1.442 cfs Storm frequency = 1 yrs Time to peak = 720 min Time interval = 1 min Hyd. volume = 57,917 cuft Inflow hyds. = 7, 8, 9 Contrib. drain. area = 3.040 ac Q (Cfs) 2.00 1.00 TOTAL -POST Hyd. No. 10 -- 1 Year Q (cfs) 2.00 1.00 0.00 300 600 900 1200 1500 1800 2100 2400 2700 3000 Time (min) Hyd No. 10 Hyd No. 7 Hyd No. 8 Hyd No. 9 WATERSHED CHARACTERISTICS Project : West Edge Sheet : 1 Project No.: 19-057CD Date : 8/29/2021 Designed by: BMH Checked by: JNT SCS RUNOFF CURVE NUMBERS West- Existing Conditions BASIN LAND USE SOIL NAME HYDROL. GROUP AREA (SF.) AREA (AC.) AREA (%) CURVE NO (CN) CN x AREA Undisturbed Area - Wooded Ci/Na B 433,558 9.95 77.51 % 55 547 Open Space - Good Ci/Na B 124,351 2.85 22.23% 61 174 Disturbed Area - Impervious Ci/Na B 1,455 0.03 0.26% 98 3 TOTALS 559,364 12.84 100.0% 725 WEIGHTED CN (PRE -DEVELOPED) = 56 South- Existing Conditions BASIN LAND USE SOIL NAME HYDROL. GROUP AREA (SF.) AREA (AC.) AREA (%) CURVE NO (CN) CN x AREA Undisturbed Area - Wooded Ci/Na B 555,547 12.75 92.66% 55 701 Open Space - Good Ci/Na B 32,286 0.74 5.39% 61 45 Disturbed Area - Impervious Ci/Na B 11,707 0.27 1.95% 98 26 TOTALS 599,540 13.76 100.0% 773 WEIGHTED CN (PRE -DEVELOPED) = 56 North - Existing Conditions BASIN LAND USE SOIL NAME HYDROL. GROUP AREA (SF.) AREA (AC.) AREA (%) CURVE NO (CN) CN x AREA Undisturbed Area - Wooded Ci/Na B 29,600 0.68 38.57% 55 37 Open Space - Good Ci/Na B 33,684 0.77 43.90% 61 47 Disturbed Area - Impervious Ci/Na B 13,450 0.31 17.53% 98 30 TOTALS 76,734 1.76 100.0% 115 WEIGHTED CN (PRE -DEVELOPED) = 65 Project: West Edge Project No.: 19-057CD Designed by: BMH Checked by: JNT Sheet: Date : 1 8/29/2021 SCS RUNOFF CURVE NUMBERS West- SCM Drainage Area BASIN LAND USE SOIL NAME HYDROL. GROUP AREA (SF.) AREA (AC.) AREA (%) CURVE NO (CN) CN x AREA Undistrubed Area - Wooded Ci/Na B 0 0.00 0.00% 55 0 Disturbed Area - Open Space Ci/Na B 343,821 7.89 31.21 % 61 481 Disturbed Area - Impervious 757,944 17.40 68.79% 98 1705 TOTALS 1,101,765 25.29 100.0% 2187 WEIGHTED CN (POST -DEVELOPED) = 86 West- Bypass Area BASIN LAND USE SOIL NAME HYDROL. GROUP AREA (SF.) AREA (AC.) AREA (%) CURVE NO (CN) CN x AREA Disturbed Area - Open Space Ci/Na B 57,728 1.33 100.00% 61 81 Undisturbed Area - Wooded Ci/Na B 0 0.00 0.00% 55 0 TOTALS 57,728 1.33 100.0% 81 WEIGHTED CN (POST -DEVELOPED) = 61 South- Bypass Area BASIN LAND USE SOIL NAME HYDROL. GROUP AREA (SF.) AREA (AC.) AREA (%) CURVE NO (CN) CN x AREA Disturbed Area - Open Space Ci/Na B 76,381 1.75 100.00% 61 107 Undisturbed Area - Wooded Ci/Na B 0 0.00 0.00% 55 0 TOTALS 76,381 1.75 100.0% 107 WEIGHTED CN (POST -DEVELOPED) = 61 Chapter 2 Estimating Runoff Technical Release 55 Urban Hydrology for Small Watersheds Table 2-2a Runoff curve numbers for urban areas I/ Curve numbers for ----------- Cover description ------------------ -----hydrologic soil group ------ Average percent Cover type and hydrologic condition impervious area v A B C D Fully developed urban areas (vegetation established) Open space (lawns, parks, golf courses, cemeteries, etc.) a/: Poor condition (grass cover < 50%).......................................... 68 79 86 89 Fair condition (grass cover 50% to 75%).................................. Good condition (grass cover > 75%)......................................... 49 39 61 79 74 84 80 Impervious areas: Paved parking lots, roofs, driveways, etc. (excluding right-of-way)............................................................. 98 98 98 98 Streets and roads: Paved; curbs and storm sewers (excluding right-of-way)................................................................................ 98 98 98 98 Paved; open ditches (including right-of-way) .......................... 83 89 92 93 Gravel (including right -of -way) ................................................. 76 85 89 91 Dirt (including right -of -way) ...................................................... 72 82 87 89 Western desert urban areas: Natural desert landscaping (pervious areas only) / ..................... 63 77 85 88 Artificial desert landscaping (impervious weed barrier, desert shrub with 1- to 2-inch sand or gravel mulch and basin borders)...................................................................... 96 96 96 96 Urban districts: Commercial and business................................................................. 85 89 92 94 95 Industrial............................................................................................. 72 81 88 91 93 Residential districts by average lot size: 1/8 acre or less (town houses).......................................................... 65 77 85 90 92 1/4 acre................................................................................................ 38 61 75 83 87 1/3 acre................................................................................................ 30 57 72 81 86 1/2 acre................................................................................................ 25 54 70 80 85 1 acre................................................................................................... 20 51 68 79 84 2 acres.................................................................................................. 12 46 65 77 82 Developing urban areas Newly graded areas (pervious areas only, no vegetation) 5/ ................................................................ 77 86 91 94 Idle lands (CN's are determined using cover types similar to those in table 2-2c). 1 Average runoff condition, and Ia = 0.2S. 2 The average percent impervious area shown was used to develop the composite CN's. Other assumptions are as follows: impervious areas are directly connected to the drainage system, impervious areas have a CN of 98, and pervious areas are considered equivalent to open space in good hydrologic condition. CN's for other combinations of conditions may be computed using figure 2-3 or 2-4. 3 CN's shown are equivalent to those of pasture. Composite CN's may be computed for other combinations of open space cover type. 4 Composite CN's for natural desert landscaping should be computed using figures 2-3 or 2-4 based on the impervious area percentage (CN = 98) and the pervious area CN. The pervious area CN's are assumed equivalent to desert shrub in poor hydrologic condition. 5 Composite CN's to use for the design of temporary measures during grading and construction should be computed using figure 2-3 or 24 based on the degree of development (impervious area percentage) and the CN's for the newly graded pervious areas. (210-VI-TR-55, Second Ed., June 1986) 2-5 Chapter 2 Estimating Runoff Technical Release 55 Urban Hydrology for Small Watersheds Table 2-2c Runoff curve numbers for other agricultural lands I/ Curve numbers for ----------------------- Cover description ---------------------- ------- hydrologic soil group ------- Hydrologic Cover type condition A B C D Pasture, grassland, or range —continuous Poor 68 79 86 89 forage for grazing., Fair 49 69 79 84 Good 39 61 74 80 Meadow —continuous grass, protected from — 30 58 71 78 grazing and generally mowed for hay. Brush —brush -weed -grass mixture with brush Poor 48 67 77 83 the major element. 3/ Fair 35 56 70 77 Good 30 48 65 73 Woods —grass combination (orchard Poor 57 73 82 86 or tree farm). Fair 43 65 76 82 Good 32 58 72 79 Woods. s6J Poor 45 66 77 83 Fair 36 73 79 Good 30 V 55 70 77 Farmsteads —buildings, lanes, driveways, — 59 74 82 86 and surrounding lots. 1 Average runoff condition, and Ia = 0.25. 2 Poor. <50%) ground cover or heavily grazed with no mulch. Fair: 50 to 75% ground cover and not heavily grazed. Good: > 75% ground cover and lightly or only occasionally grazed. 3 Poor. <50%ground cover. Fair: 50 to 75% ground cover. Good: >759/oground cover. 4 Actual curve number is less than 30; use CN = 30 for runoff computations. 5 CN's shown were computed for areas with 50%woods and 50%grass (pasture) cover. Other combinations of conditions may be computed from the CN's for woods and pasture. 6 Poor: Forest litter, small trees, and brush are destroyed by heavy grazing or regular burning. Fair: Woods are grazed but not burned, and some forest litter covers the soil. Good: Woods are protected from grazing, and litter and brush adequately cover the soil. (210-VI-TR-55, Second Ed., June 1986) 2-7 TR55 Tc Worksheet Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2020 Hyd. No. 1 West -Pre Description A B C Totals Sheet Flow Manning's n-value = 0.400 0.011 0.011 Flow length (ft) = 123.0 0.0 0.0 Two-year 24-hr precip. (in) = 3.42 0.00 0.00 Land slope (%) = 5.40 0.00 0.00 Travel Time (min) = 16.48 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 16.48 Shallow Concentrated Flow Flow length (ft) = 850.00 0.00 0.00 Watercourse slope (%) = 6.60 0.00 0.00 Surface description = Unpaved Paved Paved Average velocity (ft/s) =4.15 0.00 0.00 Travel Time (min) = 3.42 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 3.42 Channel Flow X sectional flow area (sqft) = 0.00 0.00 0.00 Wetted perimeter (ft) = 0.00 0.00 0.00 Channel slope (%) = 0.00 0.00 0.00 Manning's n-value = 0.015 0.015 0.015 Velocity (ft/s) =0.00 0.00 0.00 Flow length (ft) ({0})0.0 0.0 0.0 Travel Time (min) = 0.00 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 0.00 Total Travel Time, Tc.............................................................................. 19.90 min TR55 Tc Worksheet Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2020 Hyd. No. 2 South -Pre Description A B C Totals Sheet Flow Manning's n-value = 0.240 0.011 0.011 Flow length (ft) = 150.0 0.0 0.0 Two-year 24-hr precip. (in) = 3.42 0.00 0.00 Land slope (%) = 6.00 0.00 0.00 Travel Time (min) = 12.30 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 12.30 Shallow Concentrated Flow Flow length (ft) = 601.00 0.00 0.00 Watercourse slope (%) = 6.65 0.00 0.00 Surface description = Unpaved Paved Paved Average velocity (ft/s) =4.16 0.00 0.00 Travel Time (min) = 2.41 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 2.41 Channel Flow X sectional flow area (sqft) = 0.00 0.00 0.00 Wetted perimeter (ft) = 0.00 0.00 0.00 Channel slope (%) = 0.00 0.00 0.00 Manning's n-value = 0.015 0.015 0.015 Velocity (ft/s) =0.00 0.00 0.00 Flow length (ft) ({0})0.0 0.0 0.0 Travel Time (min) = 0.00 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 0.00 Total Travel Time, Tc.............................................................................. 14.70 min TR55 Tc Worksheet Hydraflow Hydrographs Extension for Autodesk® Civil 3D® by Autodesk, Inc. v2020 Hyd. No. 6 Pond -Post Description A B C Totals Sheet Flow Manning's n-value = 0.410 0.011 0.011 Flow length (ft) = 15.0 0.0 0.0 Two-year 24-hr precip. (in) = 3.42 0.00 0.00 Land slope (%) = 5.00 0.00 0.00 Travel Time (min) = 3.22 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 3.22 Shallow Concentrated Flow Flow length (ft) = 74.00 0.00 0.00 Watercourse slope (%) = 3.00 0.00 0.00 Surface description = Paved Paved Paved Average velocity (ft/s) =3.52 0.00 0.00 Travel Time (min) = 0.35 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 0.35 Channel Flow X sectional flow area (sqft) = 15.90 0.00 0.00 Wetted perimeter (ft) = 14.00 0.00 0.00 Channel slope (%) = 1.00 0.00 0.00 Manning's n-value = 0.015 0.015 0.015 Velocity (ft/s) =10.82 0.00 0.00 Flow length (ft) ({0})1900.0 0.0 0.0 Travel Time (min) = 2.93 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 2.93 Total Travel Time, Tc.............................................................................. 6.50 min